thresher sharks - Malapascua Exotic Island Dive and Beach Resort
Transcription
thresher sharks - Malapascua Exotic Island Dive and Beach Resort
destination by Scott D Tauson T he island of Cebu is the place where Magellan first landed in the Philippines. Today, Cebu and nearby islands are famous for sweet mangoes and stellar dive sites. Malapascua Island, just off the northern tip of Cebu is world-renowned for being the only place on the planet where you can reliably dive with elusive thresher sharks. Moalboal, on the central west coast of Cebu, is a regular stop on the Philippines diving circuit and is known for amazing dropoffs. Paradise in the Visayan Sea 62 Aside from diving, Cebu offers a great mix of culture, food and entertainment to keep you busy during surface intervals. There’s enough variety in Cebu to offer something for all levels of diving and interest — from thresher sharks to pygmy seahorses, sea snakes to wrecks. In fact, there’s so much that you’ll no doubt want to make more than one trip to the area! 63 Manta rays (Manta birostris) at Monad Shoal cleaning station Malapascua Island A three-hour scenic drive and a twentyminute boat ride from Mactan Cebu International Airport puts you on one of the most scenic islands in the Philippines. Aside from the great beach and quaint atmosphere, Malapascua has something really special — thresher sharks. In 1997 Dik De Boer visited a shoal called Monad and chanced upon a thresher shark. As it turns out, Monad Shoal is a cleaning station for the elusive sharks, and since 2000, when I first wrote an article about the threshers, it’s been hard to book a room at Dik’s resort. A typical dive day in Malapascua would be to get up at 4:00am, sort out your gear and camera, get on the boat by 5:00am and be in the water an hour later. There are three main cleaning stations on the shoal, and the best way to see the sharks is to commit to one of them. With patience and a bit of luck, they’ll show up and put on a spectacular show. The sharks’ grace and elegance is unrivalled. I usually plan for two dives at Monad — one before other boats get there, and a second dive as other boats finish their dives. After Monad, I head back to the resort, grab some breakfast, and then head out to Gato Island — a great place for both macro and wide-angle subjects. Pygmy seahorses, frogfish, sea snakes and nudibranchs are just some of the critters to be found there. At the right time, mating cuttlefish and bamboo sharks can also be seen. Soft coral covers most ers h s e r h T ith 17 w g n i v i D M O NA M O NA 16 of the reef, making it a great place to shoot wide-angle photos. For the last dive on a typical day, I either go to the back of Malapascua to shoot mandarinfish in four metres of water, or to one of my personal favourite areas — the house reef of Malapascua Exotic Dive Resort. This is a gem of a reef, loaded with frogfish, flamboyant cuttlefish, bigfin reef squid…just to name a few of the resident critters. There are also wrecks in the area — one WWII boat just 10 minutes from the island, and a passenger ferry boat about two hours away. Even an entire week in Malapascua wouldn’t be enough to take in all the sights. AL D SH O M O NA 18 AL D SH O AL D SH O 18 17 16 This unique diving experience can only be done in Monad shoal just off Malapascua Island. The trick to a successful dive is to be early, which means getting up at 4:00am. Once down at the cleaning station, minimise movement and be prepared to wait. It’s highly recommended to be on Nitrox so you have more bottom time, and you should plan to be at depths of between 21 and 25 metres. Once a thresher shows up, it’s ok to start inching your way in, especially if you’re taking photos. 64 65 19 Painted frogfish (Antennarius pictus) in Moalboal Tiger cardinalfish (Cheilodipterus macrodon) with eggs inside its mouth Shoal of golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus) in formation Here you’ll encounter giant frogfish, shoals of pelagic fish and friendly lionfish. The visibility is often good, making the dropoffs especially spectacular. On the walls are colourful and abundant sea anemones, as well as pelagics roaming off in the blue. Moalboal On a recent dive there with Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, we chanced upon one of the biggest frogfish I’ve ever seen; the photo I shot is in my book Bahura, for which she kindly wrote the foreword. All the dive sites around Pescador Island are no more than five minutes from each other. Two-and-a-half hours’ drive from Cebu city is the seaside town of Moalboal, where diving is just off the beach. There are dropoffs and a wide variety of marine life, but the prime site is Pescador Island, just 20 minutes away by boat. About an hour’s boat ride from Pescador is Sunken Island, a seamount rising up from the ocean floor to 25 metres. This is the place to see pelagics like barracuda, trevallies and with a bit of luck, whale sharks and hammerhead sharks. 66 Longlure anglerfish (Antennarius multiocellatus) at Gato Island 67 Painted frogfish (Antennarius pictus) waiting for prey at Sumilon Island 68 69 a. g n i v i D eef R e s u Ho b. Fauziah Latiff Coral Ambassador - CoRal Malaysia c. It’s a well known fact that our reefs are under immense pressure from fishing. Since most dive spots are located in and around populated coastal communities, some resorts feature diving on their house reefs. These small patches of protected reef, usually in front of the host resort, offer some of the best diving in the area. One such reef is located in front of the Malapascua Exotic Dive Resort. It’s home to such diverse animals as dragonets, cuttlefish, frogfish and squid. I highly recommended that you spend at least a whole day exploring all its hidden treasures! d. a. Only in the Philippines will you see a broadclub cuttlefish (Sepia latimanus) using a sunken jeepney as an artificial reef. b.Fingered dragonet (Dactylopus dactylopus) combing the sand for food c. Mandarinfish (Synchiropus splendidus) seeking a mate at the shallow rubble reef behind Malapascua Island d.A resident flamboyant cuttlefish (Metasepia pfefferi) on the Malapascua Exotic Dive Resort house reef SAY NO TO SHARK FIN No matter where we build our world-class dive resorts, we always emphasise Mother Nature’s needs, and that of our divers, first. So, long before the decision was made to give Sipadan a breather by disallowing overnight visitors, we had already begun building other resorts where the interests of divers and conservation are unified. For instance, at Lankayan, turtle hatchlings find a place of refuge, while at Kapalai, our low-touch approach means we ship everything in and out, trash and all, to minimise any impact on our splendid coral reefs. PSRT RESORT Kapalai All employees and shareholders of have chosen — we abstain from consuming sharkfin. email: psrt@po.jaring.my http://www.sipadan-resort.com PULAU SIPADAN RESORT & TOURS SDN BHD (Co No 190571-V) Tel (6089) 765200. Fax (6089) 763563 1st Floor, No 484, Block P, Bandar Sabindo, PO Box No 61120, 91021 Tawau, Sabah, Malaysia Lankayan 71 PHILIPPINES b. a. Malapascua Island Moalboal Cebu City Fact File Sumilon Island SilkAir flies to Cebu from Singapore. From Manila, Philippine Airlines, Cebu Pacific, Asian Spirit and Air Philippines have several flights to Cebu each day. There are also direct flights to Cebu from Hong Kong, Malaysia and South Korea. Malapascua is another three-hour drive from Cebu airport, and a twenty-minute boat ride. Moalboal is a two-hour drive from the Cebu airport. For Sumilon Island, it’s actually shorter to fly to Dumaguete city from Manila. From there, it’s 30 minutes by boat. Tropical climate, with diving all year round. The best months are between February and November. The water is generally warm, but can get a bit chilly on long dives. A 3mm wetsuit should be sufficient. AVG TEMP 25˚c For visitors from most countries, visas are issued at the airport for 21 days at no charge. There’s a departure tax of 750 pesos or USD 15 for international flights, and 200 pesos for domestic flights. Sumilon Island Located on the southwest tip of Cebu, Sumilon Island was the first marine park established in the Philippines. The area suffered damage from illegal fishing in the eighties, but has made a remarkable comeback. The island is surrounded by a dropoff lined with seafans and black coral, and there’s a good chance of sighting pelagics too. Cebu is a big island, and the area has a lot more diving that what I’ve described here! If you have the luxury of time, it’s worth exploring the lesser-known places. And who knows? You may discover your own little paradise. 72 0 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC a. Seram blenny (Salarias ceramensis) at Malapascua Island b.Mating bigfin reef squid (Sepioteuthis lessoniana) c. Tube anemone at Malapascua Island 10 20˚c 15˚c JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC c. AVG RAINFALL (CM) 20 30˚c special thanks to the following parties for their assistance in preparing this feature: Malapascua Exotic Dive Resort, Dik and Cora De Boer and my dive guide Totong. Domestic GSM network and international roaming available, but the smarter and cheaper way is to get a local SIM card. Internet access widely available. 220V, 60Hz From the author www.imagequest3d.com “From the very first time I went to Malapascua in 2000, I knew it was a special place. Through the years I have made many friends there and have returned time and time again to experience some of the best diving in the Philippines, if not Scott D. Tauson in Southeast Asia.” PLUGS Philippine Peso. US dollars are also accepted at most resorts but not at small stores or shops. Tipping is widely accepted. Most areas of the Philippines are malaria-free, but there are isolated cases of dengue fever. Mosquito repellent is highly advisable. GMT + 7 hrs. 73