Vol. 28, No. 4 - Traditional Small Craft Association
Transcription
Vol. 28, No. 4 - Traditional Small Craft Association
The Ash Breeze Journal of the Traditional Small Craft Association, Inc. Vol. 28 No. 4 Winter 2008 – $4.00 In This Issue: Two Plank Mast • It Floats • Single Up—Follow Up • Sharpies In the Wake of Lewis and Clark Big River Shuffle • What the Council Thinks 101 days, 10,000 miles New York to California Building Thoreau’s Boat • From the Boatshop The Ash Breeze The Ash Breeze (ISSN 1554-5016) is the quarterly journal of the Traditional Small Craft Association, Inc. It is published at 1557 Cattle Point Road, Friday Harbor, WA 98250. Communications concerning membership or mailings should be addressed to: P.O. Box 350, Mystic, CT 06355. www.tsca.net Volume 28 Number 4 Editor Dan Drath drathmarine@rockisland.com Copy Editors Hobey DeStaebler Cricket Evans Charles Judson Jim Lawson Editor for Advertising Pete Evans Editors Emeriti Richard S. Kolin Sam & Marty King David & Katherine Cockey Ralph Notaristefano Ken Steinmetz John Stratton Layout with the assistance of The Messing About Foundation The Traditional Small Craft Association, Inc. is a nonprofit, tax-exempt educational organization which works to preserve and continue the living traditions, skills, lore, and legends surrounding working and pleasure watercraft whose origins predate the marine gasoline engine. It encourages the design, construction, and use of these boats, and it embraces contemporary variants and adaptations of traditional designs. TSCA is an enjoyable yet practical link among users, designers, builders, restorers, historians, government, and maritime institutions. Copyright 2007 by The Traditional Small Craft Association, Inc. Editor’s Column Many Council members have contributed to this issue; their contributions are assembled under the title “What the Council Thinks.” I hope this collection will generate even more discussion and provoke thought in the direction of small craft concerns. In addition, the views of members at large are always of interest and will be published as letters to the editor or in another form as appropriate. Let me hear from you! In the preceding months, publishers have sent several new books for review in these pages. Recently received titles are: The Rangeley and its Region, the Famous Boat and Lakes of Western Maine by Stephen A. Cole, The Journals of Constant Waterman by Matthew Goldman and Lapstrake Canoes by David L. Nichols. Are there any volunteers who would do a book review? The Fall 2007 issue of the Ash Breeze had a legislative alert for the Recreational Boating Act of 2007 (H.R. 2550). In the following months, I have heard little on the subject so have nothing to report. Is there a member who would be willing to follow-up on this issue and/or to watch the national news for similar legislation that may affect us? The Small Craft Events page is a little thin of chapter activities…the usual situation in the fall since chapters plan their annual calendars at the first of the year. I have used the space to show the wealth of classes available at the NCMM, home to one of our chapters. Eileen and I visited NCMM this October and returned impressed. More information about the activities at NCMM will appear next time. Lastly, this issue will start a series on the voyage of Altura II. It is member Howard Benedict’s adventure with his father sailing thousands of miles. The story will be continued from time to time as space permits. For those who cannot wait, visit our web site and look under “Member’s Writings.” My best regards to you all, Dan Drath Front Cover Sharpie Betsy D sailing on Lake Union in Seattle. Sharpies are long, narrow sailboats with flat bottoms, extremely shallow draft, centerboards and straight, flaring sides. They are believed to have originated in the New Haven, CT area, and were used for the oystering. These were long boats, about 27 feet or so, crewed by one man and rigged as a cat-ketch, with three mast steps; one at the bow, one amidships and one in between. In light airs, two masts would be stepped at the bow and amidships, but in heavier weather a single mast would be stepped in the middle. Larger versions, up to 35 feet, were crewed by two men. The Center for Wooden Boats is a place where residents of Seattle and the Pacific Northwest can watch sharpies and other traditional craft. The public is invited to explore maritime history, by rowing, paddling or sailing a diverse collection of classic boats, participating in events from the annual Lake Union Wooden Boat Festival to regattas to boat shows, taking a free Sunday afternoon sail, attending a maritime skills workshop, volunteering, or simply by walking the docks. See the story inside this issue. Photo courtesy the Center for Wooden Boats. Address Changes: We instruct the Postal Service to forward the journal to your new address, but if it is not forwardable, we are charged the full third-class fee (not the less expensive bulkrate fee) for its return, along with the address correction fee. To help us reduce postage costs and ensure that you don’t miss an issue, kindly send your new address to TSCA Secretary, P. O. Box 350, Mystic, CT 06355. 2 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Gardner Grants “To preserve, continue, and expand the achievements, vision and goals of John Gardner by enriching and disseminating our traditional small craft heritage.” In 1999, TSCA created the John Gardner Grant program to support projects for which sufficient funding would otherwise be unavailable. Eligible projects are those which research, document, preserve, and replicate traditional small craft, associated skills, and those who built and used them. Youth involvement is encouraged. Proposals for projects ranging from $200 to $2000 are invited for consideration. Grants are awarded competitively and reviewed semiannually by the John Gardner Memorial Fund Committee of TSCA, typically in May and October. The source of funding is the John Gardner Memorial Endowment Fund. Funding available for projects is determined annually. Eligible applicants include anyone who can demonstrate serious interest in, and knowledge of, traditional small craft. Affiliation with a museum or academic organization is not required. Projects must have tangible, enduring results which are published, exhibited, or otherwise made available to the interested public. Projects must be reported in the Ash Breeze. For program details, applications and additional information visit TSCA on the web at www.tsca.net Benefactors Life Members Samuel E. Johnson Sidney S. Whelan, Jr. Jean Gardner Bob Hicks Paul Reagan Generous Patrons Howard Benedict Willard A. Bradley Lee Caldwell Richard S. Kolin Michael S. Olson Gregg Shadduck Zach Stewart Richard B. Weir Capt C. S. Wetherell Joel Zackin ...and Individual Sponsor Members John D. England Rodney & Julie Agar Chelcie Liu David Epner Doug Aikins Jon Lovell Tom Etherington Roger Allen The Mariners Museum, Edna Erven Rob Barker Newport News, VA C. Joseph Barnette Friends of the NC Maritime Museum Pete & Susan Mathews Ben Fuller Ellen & Gary Barrett Charles H. Meyer, Jr. Richard & Susan Geiger Bruce Beglin Alfred P. Minnervini John M. Gerty Charles Benedict Howard Mittleman Gerald W. Gibbs Gary Blackman John S. Montague Jordan E. Gillman Robert C. Briscoe King Mud & Queen Tule Raymond Glover John Burgess Mason C. Myers Les Gunther Richard A. Butz Charles D. Nord Mr. & Mrs. R. Bruce Hammatt, Jr. Charles Canniff David J. Pape John A. Hawkinson Dick & Jean Anne Christie W. Lee & Sibyl A. Pellum Peter Healey David Cockey Stephan Perloff Colin O. Hermans James & Lloyd Crocket Ronald Pilling Steve Hirsch Thad Danielson Robert Pitt Stuart K. Hopkins Stanley R. Dickstein Michael Porter K. E. Jones Dusty & Linda Dillion Ron Render John M. Karbott Terry & Erika Downes Don Rich Carl B. & Ruth W. Kaufmann Dan & Eileen Drath Richard Schubert Stephen Kessler Frank C. Durham Paul A. Schwartz Thomas E. King Albert Eatock Karen Seo Arthur B. Lawrence, III Michael Ellis Michael O. Severance Austin Shiels Gary & Diane Shirley Charles D. Siferd Walter J. Simmons Leslie Smith F. Russell Smith, II Stephen Smith John P. Stratton, III Robert E. (Bub) Sullivan Jackson P. Sumner George Surgent Benjamin B. Swan John E. Symons James Thorington Joel Tobias Ray E. Tucker Peter T. Vermilya John & Ellen Weiss Stephen M. Weld Michael D. Wick Chip Wilson Robert & Judith Yorke J. Myron Young The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 3 PINE ISLAND CAMP Founded in 1902, Pine Island is a boy’ camp that focuses on worthwhile outdoor activities. We have 13 wooden boats in use daily. No electricity on our island in Belgrade Lakes, Maine. Contact Ben Swan: benswan@pine island.org. TSCA Chapters Join or start a chapter to enjoy the fellowship and skills which can be gained around traditional small craft Adirondack Chapter TSCA Friends of the North Carolina Puget Sound TSCA Mary Brown, 18 Hemlock Lane, Saranac Gary Powell, 15805 140th Ct. SE, Renton, Maritime Museum TSCA Lake, New York 12983, 518 891-2709, mabrown214@hotmail.com Annapolis Chapter TSCA Sigrid Trumpy, P.O. Box 2054, Annapolis, MD 21404, hollace@crosslink.net Barnegat Bay TSCA Patricia H. Burke, Director, Toms River Seaport Society, PO Box 1111, Toms River, NJ 08754, 732-349-9209, www.tomsriverseaport.com Cleveland Amateur Boatbuilding and Boating Society (CABBS) Hank Vincenti, 7562 Brinmore Rd, Sagamore Hills, OH 44067, 330-467-6601, quest85@windstream.net Connecticut River Oar and Paddle Club Jon Persson, 17 Industrial Park Road Suite 5, Centerbrook, CT 06409, 860-767-3303, jon.persson@snet.net Brent Creelman, 315 Front Street, Beaufort, NC 28516, 252-728-7317, maritime@ncmail.com John Gardner Chapter Russ Smith, Univ of Connecticut, Avery Point Campus, 1084 Shennecossett Road, Groton, CT 06340, 860-536-1113, fruzzy@hotmail.com Lone Star Chapter Howard Gmelch, The Scow Schooner Project, POBox 1509, Anahuac, TX 77514, 409-267-4402, scowschooner@earthlink.net Long Island TSCA Myron Young, PO Box 635, Laurel, NY 11948, 631-298-4512 Lost Coast Chapter - Mendocino Stan Halvorsen, 31051 Gibney Lane, Fort Bragg, CA 95437, 707-964-8342, Krish@mcn.org Michigan Maritime Museum Chapter Pete Mathews, Secretary, PO Box 100, Delaware River TSCA Tom Shephard, 482 Almond Rd, Pittsgrove, Gobles, MI 49055, 269-628-4396, canoenut@bciwildblue.com NJ 08318, tsshep41556@aol.com Down East Chapter Oregon Coots John Silverio, 105 Proctor Rd, Lincolnville, John Kohnen, PO Box 24341, Eugene, OR ME 04849, work 207-763-3885, home 207- 97402, 541-688-2826 jkohnen@boat-links.com 763-4652, camp: 207-763-4671, jsarch@midcoast.com North Shore TSCA Floating the Apple Mike Davis, 400 West 43rd St., 32R, New York, NY 10036, 212-564-5412, floapple@aol.com Dave Morrow, 63 Lynnfield Str, Lynn, MA 01904, 781-598-6163 Patuxent Small Craft Guild WA 98058, 425-255-5067, powellg@amazon.com Sacramento TSCA Todd Bloch, 122 Bemis Street, San Francisco, CA 94131, 415-971-2844, todd.sb@comast.net Scajaquada TSCA Charles H. Meyer, 5405 East River, Grand Island, NY 14072, 716-773-2515, chmsails@aol.com SE Michigan John Van Slembrouck, Stoney Creek Wooden Boat Shop, 1058 East Tienken Road, Rochester Hills, MI 48306, stoneycreek@stoneycreekboatshop.com South Jersey TSCA George Loos, 53 Beaver Dam Rd, Cape May Courthouse, NJ 08210, 609-861-0018, georgeowlman@aol.com South Street Seaport Museum John B. Putnam, 207 Front Street, New York, NY 10038, 212-748-8600, Ext. 663 days, www.southstseaport.org TSCA of Wisconsin James R. Kowall, c/o Door County Maritime Museum, 120 N Madison Ave, Sturgeon Bay, WI 54235, 920-743-4631 Organizing Eastern Shore Chapter Mike Moore,5220 Wilson Road, Cambridge, MD 21613, estsca@mail.com William Lake, 11740 Asbury Circle, Apt 1301, Solomons, MD 20688, 410-394-3382, Roger B. Allen, Florida Maritime Museum, wlake@comcast.net PO Box 100, 4415 119th St W, Cortez, FL Pine Lake Small Craft Assoc. 34215, Sandy Bryson, Sec., 333 Whitehills Dr, East 941-708-4935 or Cell 941-704-8598, Lansing, MI 48823, 517-351-5976, Roger.Allen@ManateeClerk.com sbryson@msu.edu Florida Gulf Coast TSCA 4 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Two Plank Mast An alternate method for a hollow mast By Phil Maynard. I needed a 12' stayed mast for my last project. I realized that stacking a 2x and a 1x yields 2-1/4" which is a good diameter for this length. Cutting a 60 degree V groove in the 2x and then gluing on the 1x would get me a simple hollow mast, not as efficient or elegant as an 8 sided bird’s mouth, it’s easier to make and close in performance for a short mast without the trouble of making those eight tapered staves, (and it’s in keeping with my experimenter’s heart). Start by drawing a 2-1/4" circle made up from 1-1/2 and 3/4 pieces. A centered triangle with 1-1/4" sides will give 3/4" staves. I chose to taper the top four feet down to 1-3/4" at the tip. Then the tricky part: laying out the V cut. Pre-taper the 2x blank to facilitate cutting the 60 degree groove. Start with the 12' by 1-1/2" x 2-1/4" stock. Taper the top four feet to 1-3/4" width. Pre-tapering yields the proper tapered core cut as you change the depth. I suggest a trial run on whitewood scrap to economize on your good Douglas stock. I drew sections at 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 feet to double check and measure the changing core. Set the fence 15/32" from the blade. Set the blade to 30 degrees and 1" depth measured perpendicular to the table. This depth is to be reduced as it traverses the taper until it is 5/8" at the top of the mast. Then I marked Simple two piece hollow mast, maximum diameter: 2-1/4 inches If you want it tapered, first taper the blank in width, then cut out the core. Set the blade 1/2" clear of the fence and 30 degrees with 1" depth which is reduced to 5/8" as it traverses the taper. Do not over cut the depth, instead slightly undercut, break out the core and smooth the apex of the V by hand. Save the core cutout for solid sections at each end and anywhere along the length if you want solid section for fastenings. Glue these in prior to gluing the 3/4" face on. The glue line has a small 1/8" curve over the tapered section to keep the hollow cutout straight. This is due to a different layout approach for the 2-1/4" and 1-1/4" sections. Paint the inside with epoxy at glue up. As seen from the core’s perspective this is a triangular mast with 3/8" staves. You can leave that extra wood on to keep it round or save some weight and finish it somewhat triangular. I used a 1-1/2" hole saw on each end to cut a landing for a 3/4" stainless steel ring to secure stays and a tenon for the mast step. the blank with the distance and number of saw depth turns needed along the taper as I pushed the piece through the saw. More experienced woodworkers could have a simpler way of approaching this, but this worked for me. Do not over cut the depth, instead slightly undercut, breaking out the core and smoothing the apex of the cutout by hand. Save the core cutout as you will want sections filled in again at top and bottom and anywhere along the length solid sections are desired for fastenings. Glue these sections in prior to gluing the 3/4" side on. Note: The glue line has a small 1/8" curve over the tapered section to keep the hollow cutout straight. This is due to the core layout relative to the 2x and the 1x as it changes over the length of the taper. Test the springback by clamping at the transition and at each end so that, with just those clamps, you achieve the 1/8" curve. This will approximate the required curve at glue up. My finished shape is somewhat triangular, because the core of the apex is only 3/8" to the outside. From an engineering perspective this is a triangular mast with 3/8" staves with extra wood on to make it round. You could leave the top round or save weight aloft by finishing it somewhat triangular. Using a 1-1/2" hole saw at the top cuts a landing for a 3/4" SS ring strap that secures the stays. At the bottom it makes a tenon for the maststep. Boat for Sale 19' Banks dory built cedar planking on oak frames and is in good condition. There are four 9' oars also from Nova Scotia. The knock-out seats are included. I’m asking $1000 for her but will entertain offers. Located in Michigan. Contact David Green, 269-673-4458 david.green2@verizon.net The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 5 Gardner Grant Follow Up It Floats By Pete Mathews Saturday, August 25, 2007 was a big day for the Michigan Maritime Museum Chapter of TSCA. It was our second onthe-water social event of the summer. But, more importantly, it marked the launching of the brand new Au Sable River Boat, the completion of the terms of the Gardner Grant that made it possible, and the successful completion of our first Chapter project. In doing this, the project, and the boat, provided an impetus to get the chapter off the ground, and, it appears, momentum to move us on to the next project. Most of the chapter members are boat builders and/ or repairers in their own right. But we have learned that working together on a common project, as well as on our own projects, is an educational experience for all of us. In the “Wow, we did it, what do we do next” session immediately after the launching, we decided that we would continue building Chapter projects. What to build will always be the source of a lively discussion. Of even greater import is, what do we do with these boats after they are built, besides fill up someone’s barn with lovely little boats. Selling boats by auctioning or raffling them generally doesn’t bring a fair price for the boat unless the right buyer is found. So the plan is to build small boats that can be used on the Museum’s waterfront by the members of Pete Mathews (in the stern) and David Ludwig (taking his leisure in the bow) on the maiden voyage of the Au Sable River Boat. First taste of water in the Black River, South Haven, MI. She was not leaking! both the Museum and the Chapter. We would like to pattern this program after similar programs at other museums. Next on the agenda for the chapter is to finish the repair of a 1936 Old Town 15/ 50 model canoe that has been used at the museum for canoe repair classes. Once completed it will join the other small boats we hope to make available for use on the waterfront. We will then start construction on another small boat, perhaps not as Single Up— Follow Up An open letter by Harry Broady Launching of the Au Sable River Boat by the Michigan Maritime Chapter. President David Ludwig doing the honors. To All: Today is Columbus day—The day of my decision. ~The Anchor is down and holding— everything is secured ~ I am ashore and happily settled with my wonderful memories and dreams of so many, many happy and exciting moments of having been out on the water ~ feeling the wind ~ drifting ~ hanging on for dear life ~ the excitement of rain ~ sun ~ cold ~ salty spray ~ and ~ looking up at a star- historic as our reproduction of the Au Sable River Boat, but of more use to a wider range of people, and, we hope, introduce more folks to the pleasures of small traditional boats. The Au Sable River Boat will now join the Museum’s collection as a usable vessel, while its progenitor, the original 1912 Arthur Wakely river boat, remains in the museum’s collection as an artifact. We at the Michigan Maritime Museum Chapter, TSCA, are very grateful to and wish to thank: David Cockey, The Gardner Grant Committee, the Board of Directors and the entire Traditional Small Craft Association for making this possible. Pete Mathews is the secretary of the Michigan Maritime Museum Chapter and can be reached at: canoenut@bciwildblue.com lit sky, trying to sleep in Nord Vinden. ~ Folks, I will be in good hands. My sincerest thanks to All for your kind thoughts and understanding of a moment in a persons life that is very dear to his heart. ~ AND ~ REST ASSURED ~ MY WHISTLE WILL NEVER DIE OR FADE AWAY AND WHEN OCCASION CALLS, WIII SOUND LOUD AND CLEAR ~. Thank you All. Harry Broady Puget Sound Chapter 6 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Sharpies By John M Watkins I met my first sharpie when I was twenty. My sister Suzanna and I bought it from a friend of mine, Pete Neiman, who had built it from plans he found in American Small Sailing Craft, by Howard Chapelle. She was an 18-foot sharpie skiff, flat bottomed, hard chined, with a tucked-up stern that allowed her to carry heavy loads without sinking the transom, and a leg-of-mutton sprit rig. I stripped her and repainted her. When we launched the boat she leaked a bit, but we weren’t too bothered by that. I learned that she could sail onto a beach even to windward. The old-fashioned centerboard, showing a triangular section below the water, kicked up gradually, and the skeg protected the shallow rudder. Because of the tidal range in Puget Sound, we usually anchored out when we were cruising. Since the boat leaked, and had no floor boards, we slept on air mattresses. Often, I would wake up to find myself almost afloat on my air mattress in the morning. I rigged a black plastic sheet as a boom tent, which provided plenty of privacy. It’s hard to think of a better beach cruiser. Where did they come from? The oyster industry in New Haven, CT. In the 18th and early 19th century, oyster fishermen had used dugout canoes, which were shallow, easily paddled, and easy to make. When the bottoms started to wear out from being dragged over the oyster beds, they would replace the bottoms with planks running across the canoe. By the 1840s, they were running out of big trees for making canoes, so they needed a vessel that could be planked. Flatiron skiffs were available, but were small and limited in carrying capacity. Enlarging them while keeping the proportions the same yielded awkward boats, but making them longer while keeping them narrow worked better. Reuel Parker, who wrote The Sharpie Book, says the first sharpie was Telegraph, built in 1848. At the time, Telegraph would have been a high-tech name, like Jet in the 1950s or Laser in the 1970s. It was symbolic of speed, and something shockingly new. It introduced a boat with sharp lines and a rig not often seen before then, the leg- sailing modern sloops that we have found of-mutton sail set on an unstayed mast, that taking someone out one day on the with a sprit boom. The tapered mast could boats then considering them checked out bend, spilling the wind in gusts. The sprit doesn’t work. In an emergency, people boom could be light, because it had mini- who haven’t spent enough time in the mal bending forces on it. It was self- boats slip back into the practices that work vanging, and because sheeting the sail in on sloops. Therefore, we require people did not have to also pull it down, sheeting to go out several times before they can forces were less. A hull that weighed a check out on the boats. couple thousand pounds could carry sevIt is those differences that make the eral thousand pounds of payload. Con- boats so much fun to sail. On most sharpstruction was simple enough that many ies, the rudder fine-tunes your steering, fishermen could build their own boats. The but the bulk of the steering is done with type spread up and down the coast, often the sails. Low-aspect balanced rudders are supplanting local types less suited to their not as effective as many other types, but owners’ needs. In 1881, Ralph Munroe they are necessary for the jobs sharpies had a sharpie built in New York to his were intended to do. The two-sail rig found specifications and sailed it down the coast on most sharpies, with sails almost the to Florida. The boat could operate safely same size, are not extremely efficient to in the open sea, run breaking waves on windward, but they are efficient for steerthe river bars and distribute telegraph ing the boat. You can tack these boats with messages and packages to people living no way on, you can turn them in their own in the shallow estuaries. That one boat length and sometimes you can slide them could meet all these challenges was con- sideways into a mooring spot. If you steer sidered remarkable. The Colleen Wagner them with the sails, you can do so from is a replica of the type of sharpie Munroe anywhere on the boat. I’ve had spontanefavored for this work, narrower on the ous applause from the passengers on ocbottom, wider at the deck, higher-sided casion after a demonstration of the boats’ than the oyster boats and double ended, a maneuvering capabilities. You have to feature that helped in a following sea. think more about what you are doing when Many boats have too much buoyancy in a you sail these boats, but they will reward following sea, burying their bows and you for it. making the boats inclined to broach, and Munroe may have had this in mind when he chose this shape. What makes sharpies extremely useful for the Center for Wooden Boats is that in addition to their historical significance, they can carry a large Thames River, New London, CT. Enough to give the small craft group of people boater pause. The river is 1/4 mile wide at this point. and are maneuShown here is the 138,000-ton, 1,020-foot cruise ship Explorer verable enough of the Seas, the largest vessel ever to have been in New London to land under harbor; fortunately, the channel and turning basin were dredged sail on our for large submarines, so the 29-foot draft was not a major concern. crowded docks. The 208-foot windage edges out the mast height of larger tall ships Sailing sharpies which have visited in past years. Note the kayaks at the lower left. is different Photo by our roving reporter and past Ash Breeze Editor, John enough from Stratton. The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 7 In the Wake of Lewis and Clark By Pete Evans Seven members of the Sacramento TSCA recently sought to follow in the wake of Lewis and Clark through the Gorge of the mighty Columbia River. They did not succeed. Wind, current, waves, and rain softened their resolve and the flesh pots of Cascade Locks and Hood River undid them. It was a noble experiment, in the true Jeffersonian tradition, but the ultimate conclusion was, “If Lewis and Clark could do it—well, let ‘em.” Originally there were eight members in the party—John and Lynn DeLapp, Don Rich and Sheryl Speck, Pete and Cricket Evans, Bill Doll and Jim Lawson—but on the morning of departure, a phone call from home informed Pete and Cricket that their dog, Black Bart, had been injured in an automobile accident. Cricket took the next plane home from Portland and the trip started under a bit of a cloud. (At the time of this writing, Black Bart is recovering well.) The plan was to launch at the port of Camas-Washougal and go some 70 miles upriver to The Dalles. The decision to go upriver was based on information that currents in the Columbia were generally not more than 2-3 knots and the prevailing summer wind was upriver and strong. It was thought that three rowing craft with auxiliary sail (and one with an outboard) plus Jim Lawson’s motor launch, Sunny Day, should do the job. We would be sailing most of the way. No sweat! But as that fine Scot, Robert Burns, once noted, “The best laid schemes o’ mice an’ men/Gang aft a-gley.” Or in the American vernacular, “S— happens!” Anyway, the first two days were OK. True, the upriver wind was not as strong as predicted and the down river current was a bit stronger than anticipated, but all parties made the 7.5 miles from Camas to Rooster Rock on day one and the 13 miles from Rooster Rock to Beacon Rock on day two without incident or undue hardship. At both campsites there was good food, good music (two guitars, one fiddle, and an accordion), and good spirits, although some slurs were cast on a wine list featuring Two-buck Chuck. And on the afternoon of day two we arrived at Beacon Rock State Park early enough for five of us to climb to the top of the Rock (853 ft. high) for one of the most spectacular views in the Columbia River Gorge. (The trail itself was equally spectacular. Constructed in 1919, it literally hangs from the sheer, vertical walls of the Rock and works upward in a series of about 100 closely spaced switchbacks.) So ended day two. On day three, though, the going got tough, and the tough started to have second thoughts. The docks and campsite at Beacon Rock, some three miles downriver from the Bonneville Dam, are located on a relatively small channel that diverts water around an island on the Washington side of the Columbia. The current through this channel turned out to be considerably more than 2-3 knots, more like 5-6! Even with a good following breeze, the boats could hardly move. Don and Sheryl quickly dropped sail, tied on to the DeLapp’s boat (which had a 2 horse Honda) and made it to the Bonneville lock slowly but without mishap. Pete Evans was a bit slow in dropping sail, with consequences that were decidedly lubberly: when he dropped the tiller lines in order to tend to halyards and sprit, the boat swung ‘round in the current, lines whipped and tangled (when they weren’t underfoot), oars slithered about, sails snapped in the wind—there was some profanity—all of which occurred while the dory drifted down on a couple of fishermen in an outboard who were either enjoying the scene or thinking they might have to help. Whatever their purpose, they were definitely in the way until they decided to get out of the way by turning their engine up full throttle and roaring by about ten feet from the dory, thereby setting up a wake that kicked an oar over the side where it rapidly disappeared downstream. Meanwhile, back on the Sunny Day, Bill Doll and Jim Lawson were standing by, waiting to take the dory under tow. In spite of all, the tow was eventually effected, the oar retrieved, and the two boats headed out of the back channel into the main stream of the Columbia. Even with a following wind and the Sunny Day’s engine reved up full, the tow crept out of the “pro- tected” back water at about one mph over the bottom. Once into the big river, the current did dissipate somewhat and the two boats proceeded at maybe 2-3 mph until they arrived at the holding dock below the lock at Bonneville Dam. Passing through the lock—free of wind and river current—was impressive but comparatively peaceful. It was three and a half more miles on the Columbia River from Bonneville Dam to our destination for the night, the town of Cascade Locks. The afternoon wind was up, short, steep swells were cresting at close intervals and whitecaps covered the river from shore to shore. When cut loose from the DeLapp’s tow, Don and Sheryl temporarily lost an oar and started drifting downstream toward the Bonneville spillway. When cut loose from Sunny Day, Pete Evans went through some more wild gyrations while setting the dory’s jib. But in time, the oar was retrieved, the jib set, everyone more or less adjusted to the new situation, and four small boats labored slowly upriver under darkening skies. Thus day three ended at the town of Cascade Locks, which, fortunately, provided a sheltered marina and a motel for the night. Fortunately, for when we awoke in the morning, it was raining and rain was predicted for another 24 hours! The plan for day four scheduled 11.5 miles on the river followed by a night of camping out at Viento State Park (the only camp site that had not been seen when planning the trip earlier in the year). The decision, therefore, was easily reached at breakfast to forgo the anticipated pleasures of such a day—and night out—and to portage to the next motel, at the town of Hood River. The portage required getting back to Camas to pick up our cars and trailers. First, we walked across the somewhat ostentatiously named “Bridge of the Gods” from Cascade Locks to the Washington side of the river. Then, after a brief wait at the side of the road, we caught the local stage for a 30 mile ride back to Camas— for a price of 50 cents a head! The only other passengers were two elderly gentlemen who lived in a trailer camp along the way. Apparently regular customers, they appeared to be “rowing with only one oar in the water,” but they were certainly happy for all that and provided good com- 8 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 pany on this grey and drizzly morning. Furthermore, after dropping them off, the driver of the stage cheerfully modified his route to take us right to our cars at Camas. Such hospitality! A quick lunch and we were on our way back to Cascade Locks for the big portage. As might be expected, John DeLapp was ahead of everyone else. He, and Bill Doll and Jim Lawson managed to haul out and get their boats secured on their trailers before the monsoon—no, the typhoon!—hit. The others were not so lucky. The sky opened, the wind struck, and the rain assumed the horizontal. Pete vouched he hadn’t been so wet since the time he capsized in San Francisco Bay. In spite of the soaking, though, he decided to stop at Viento State Park while on the way to Hood River, just to see what we had missed by electing to portage. Whether it was the gods of the above mentioned bridge or some other gods, surely somebody was looking out for us, because Viento State Park would have been a disaster—no shelter, no place to bring the boats ashore, and a venturi for Gorge winds (which might explain how the park got its name, Viento). Anyway, the motel at Hood River was a welcome sight, and the day was well capped with a fine dinner at the Full Sail Brewery—obviously the only sail worth hoisting on such a day. Breakfast on day five was a quiet affair. The mighty Columbia flowed, strong and dark, just beyond the restaurant’s big plate glass window. The weather was overcast, threatening but not—at the moment— raining. If we stuck to our plan, we would relaunch the boats, proceed 11 more miles up the river, camp out for the night at Meyer State Park, and then have one more day on the river to complete our journey to The Dalles. What to do?! The mood was glum. Small talk focused on the dinner last night, the quality of the breakfast this morning, the sight of a tug pushing a big log raft downriver, the prediction of more rain and heavy wind, everything but what was on the minds of all of us—whether or not to spend two more days and a night on the river. Obviously everyone was waiting for a decision from our nominally fearless leader—yeah, that’s right, Pete Evans, the one who had come up with the idea for this trip. Pete put down his coffee, cleared his throat, hesitated for a moment, head down, to achieve the proper dramatic effect, then looked up and said, “Let’s get the hell out of here.” Consensus was immediate. Spirits lifted. We paid our bill, shook hands formally all ‘round, went to our rooms, packed up, and in about half an hour were on our way back to California. Okay, so Lewis and Clark did make it all the way back to Missouri or wherever they were going. They had bigger boats and a lot more guys. Whether they had enough sense to come in out of the rain, I don’t suppose they had much choice in the matter. There were no distractions like the Full Sail Brewery, a soft bed at the Hood River Inn, etc. Shooting Grizzly bears maybe. I don’t really think they were any tougher, those guys. Let’s face it. Times were different then, and if Lewis and Clark really wanted to do it, well, let ‘em. Kent Welcker’s Boat By John Weiss I met Kent Welcker at Boat Haven marina in Port Townsend to launch and sail his new dory Lively to the Port Townsend Wooden Boat Festival. My first reaction on arrival was “WOW! What a beautiful boat!” Kent really does fine finish and detail work! My next reaction as we set sail at the end of the breakwater was “WOW! What a FAST boat!” With the 812 knot breeze, Lively was stable, balanced, and fast. Captain Kent had to put on his jacket because he wasn’t doing any work—the tiller tamer kept her on course for several minutes at a time, and the dual mainsheet setup was self-tending through tacks! Indeed, Oughtred + Welcker = Beauty + Speed We spent almost five hours (not including a brief stop at the Boat Festival for lunch) sailing in perfect sailing weather with 100+ sailing vessels from Optimist prams to the Lady Washington, including rig types I hadn’t seen (or noticed) before. Kent had a bit of a problem staying with the fleet during the 3 PM “parade,” because we kept leaving them behind! At the end of the day we sailed alongside Grace B, a relatively long whaleboat rigged as a spritsail cat-ketch, with about eight people aboard. We kept up with them on the upwind beat, maintaining about four knot at 70 degree to the wind, and quickly accelerating to 5.5 knot on a reach. As we rowed to the dock after striking sails, one of them commented, “I think you violated some waterline length rules out there!” What a GREAT day on the water! About the Author John is our webmaster, Chapter Coordinator, Membership Chairman frequent and tireless contributor to TSCA. He may be reached at: jrweiss98155@comcast.net Kent Welcker’s boat. Iain Oughtred’s design, John Dory. The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 9 Editor’s note: Early in September, all of the Council members and recent presidents were invited to contribute to an Ash Breeze piece, “What the Council Thinks.” The contributions that I received appear in the following columns in the order they were received. TSCA at the WoodenBoat Show in Mystic By Chauncy Rucker TSCA was represented this July at the WoodenBoat Show in Mystic, Connecticut. In our booth we added eight new TSCA members, sold $281 in wares, handed out lots of TSCA brochures, and talked small boats with many, many visitors. Several TSCA members were involved in making the booth a success. John Weiss sent us two burgees, Flat Hammock Press came through with copies of the Ash Breeze. Tom Shephard delivered a great array of wares for the show. Myron Young helped manage the booth and Andy Strode did much of the heavy lifting and spent quite a bit of time in the booth. In addition, several John Gardner TSCA members put in a day or more in the booth. The show this year was so successful that WoodenBoat plans to hold their 2008 show in Mystic. It will present another good opportunity for people to learn more about the Traditional Small Craft Association. Chauncy Rucker is a member of the John Gardner Chapter. Observations on Marshall Beach By Clifford Cain For those unfamiliar with the annual trip schedule for the Sacramento Chapter of TSCA, one trip that is always scheduled for September is the Row and Campout at Marshall Beach on Tomales Bay. This involves showing up with your boat on the mainland side of the Bay, launching, loading up with enough camping gear to get you through the weekend, rowing a few miles to the beach, setting up camp and through it all, knowing that on Sunday morning, it all must be done over again in reverse. The whole process is sufficiently arduous to satisfy that masochistic streak that must run deep in the TSCA psyche. Some start the weekend as early as Thursday and some continue on through Monday. How long has this event been going on? At least since 1994 when Marian and I became TSCA members but it predated our joining by some years. Is it a great event? Absolutely!! Camaraderie with old friends you have missed. A vast fleet of wooden boats (about 30 this year) to study, discuss and praise. Morning walks and afternoon sails and rows. A Saturday evening gourmet dinner featuring a huge pot of Bouillabaisse and an evening or two spent round the campfire singing to our remarkably talented musician members. And tucked away amid all the fun and frolic, we manage to spend a few serious moments on our annual membership meeting for the election of officers and similar topics of great gravity. But what I really wanted to talk about was the barely perceptible but very real technological creep in camp gear. One more bit of evidence that evolution invariably takes us from the simple to the complex. Back in the late 90s when Marian and I made our first trips, we could throw our gear into our 14 foot wherry and once on the beach, set up our crawl in tent, unfurl our skinny little Therma-rest mattresses, roll out the sleeping bags and we were in business. A few concessions to the car camping mode; an ice chest and the ubiquitous folding camp chair pretty well made camp. And of course, the ice chest top was the table where we cooked on a white gas primus. Well—how things have changed. All for the better I must admit; more fun, more comfort. The morning coffee pot has grown larger and now sits on a three burner propane stove of gleaming stainless steel. The early morning riser can now stroll from tent to tent, refilling as he goes. National Council Members 2005-2008 Bill Covert Delaware River Chapter Richard Geiger Sacramento Chapter Chauncy Rucker John Gardner Chapter 2006-2009 Clifford Cain Sacramento Chapter David Cockey Southeast Michigan Chapter Chuck Meyer Scajaquada Chapter 2007-2010 Bob Pitt Gulf Coast Chapter Todd Bloch Sacramento Chapter Jim Swallow Lost Coast Chapter And if just plain coffee isn’t good enough, he can stroll to the tent with the camp stove espresso machine and try his luck there. As fast as the hi-tech sporting goods designers think up new stuff, Marshall Beach is right behind, sporting the latest in folding tables, roll up table tops, and even an “out of a bag” folding hammock. Stand up inside tents are more the norm than the exception and the one-inch Therma-rest has given way to the eight and nine inch thick blow up mattress which unfortunately has the longevity of at least one camping trip. Believe me, I’m not complaining. I like all this camp comfort and so do my aged joints. We don’t sleep on a Therma-rest any more either. It’s just that; well, what can I possibly bring to next year’s Marshall Beach that will turn a few heads. Right now I’m torn between a solar operated permeable-membrane water maker (we have to bring our fresh water with us) or a bicycle powered margarita mixer. Don’t tell anyone. I want it to be a surprise. Clifford and Marian Cain are members of the Sacramento Chapter. continued at the right 10 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Primary Purpose of TSCA By Jim Swallow To get some inspiration for writing this article, I went to the vice president of our local TSCA chapter, Dusty Dillon. He really hit the nail on the head. He reminded me that if we wonder what the TSCA should be “doing” or in what direction it should be headed, we need look no farther than John Gardener and his philosophy. This is what we are trying to do here at the Lost Coast Chapter, and is what I observe the organization at large is doing. John Gardner’s greatest legacy is to keep alive the history of boats and their builders and, especially, to provide encouragement and support to those who would build them. Although he focused on “traditional” boatbuilding techniques (defined by him as the designs and methods that existed at the end of the nineteenth century), he did not intend to restrict himself or others to one type of boat or boatbuilding technique. In fact, he clearly recognized and stated in his writings that newer techniques and materials are part of the boatbuilding craft. “Innovation is traditional,” he said. We are, therefore, advised to be supportive of purely the historic through the avant garde. He encourages us to be a clearing house of sound advice, encouragement, as well as being guides to hard-to-find gear. He admonished us to be mindful of protecting our health in the boat shop. Finally, Gardner recognized that rowing and sailing as a fisherman’s way of life is forever given up to the engine. Rowing and sailing are recreational pursuits very much worthy of the traditional small craft. He bemoaned the fact that people have forgotten how to row and how to sail. Certainly, the Traditional Small Craft Association must, as one of its primary efforts, encourage and organize plenty of opportunities for members and the public at large to engage in the wholesome activities of rowing and sailing. This, of course, includes promoting safety and being a positive contributor to governmental agencies that regulate water craft and safety. Since the medium of communica- tion and promotion in the early 21st century is the Internet, we need to use it liberally and creatively. Gardner is credited with revitalizing the building and use of small watercraft in North America. It is the primary purpose of the TSCA to carry on and to expand this effort. Jim Swallow is a member of the Lost Coast Chapter. What I Think By John Weiss I “retired” from the Council for the second time last June, but Dan invited me to throw in my two cents as well. At chapter messabouts and meetings, I have often been asked, by old members as well as new, “What does TSCA National do for us?” The question is sometimes followed by, “Do they do anything besides publish a magazine?” I have to admit, I would have been hard pressed to give a good answer prior to my tenure on the Council, because much of what they do is in the background, unseen by the general membership. However, I usually break the answer down into three parts: the Gardner Grant program, Legislative Advocacy, and providing venues and visibility for small-boat aficionados, active and future. The Gardner Grant Program is not solely a Council function, but is administered by a national committee appointed by the Council. The program provides grant money to a variety of individuals and organizations to further our goals of preserving the history of small boats and to foster the continuation of the craft. Anyone can apply for a grant, TSCA member or not, and all we ask in return is a progress report or two, suitable for publication in the Ash Breeze, so we can all benefit from their endeavors. Legislative Advocacy was the original basis for the association. Legislative “boating safety” proposals in the 1970s would have effectively banned virtually all of the boats we build, use, and admire. TSCA was effective then in staving off those proposals. Today, our tax-exempt status prevents us from being an “in your face” lobby group, but the national organization serves to alert our chapters and membership of potentially adverse legislative proposals on local and national fronts. The John Gardner and CROPC chapters led the opposition against several proposed laws in Connecticut several years ago. Our “Cooperating Group” agreement with BoatU.S. has given us access to more national legislative information, and we have spread the word of many national and local issues regarding boating and our waterways. We continue to search for a volunteer to coordinate our legislative alert program, so please contact the President or any Council member if you are interested in doing so. I suppose I am a ready example of TSCA’s 3rd function—providing venues and visibility for small hand-powered boats. Ten years ago, I was an avid sailor, but I absolutely HATED rowing (I had tried to row too many ill-suited boats in my life) and “knew” that building boats was only for people who were extremely talented and went to expensive trade schools. Then Bob Tapp contacted me via an Internet sailing newsgroup and invited me to the organizing meeting for the TSCA Puget Sound Chapter. After a while, I became a bit irritated by the fact that I was the only one in the (then small but growing) group who had not built at least one boat. With everyone’s encouragement, along with the ever-present good-natured ribbing, I took on the challenge and finally bought a kit and built a kayak. Then, after being elected to the Council and attending a couple John Gardner Small Craft Workshops at Mystic, I was introduced to several excellent, beautiful rowing boats. In particular, Andy Wolfe’s St. Lawrence River Skiff and Steve Kaulback’s Adirondack Guideboat transformed my hatred of rowing into a real passion for rowing and rowing boats. Would the world survive without TSCA? Certainly. Would traditional small craft survive without the national organization? Probably. However, I believe we keep alive the traditions and passions for enough people that we make a real difference in the quality and the longevity of the craft. John Weiss is a former TSCA President, Council Member, and is currently Secretary of the Puget Sound Chapter. continued on the next page The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 11 Chapter Outreach By Todd Bloch I’m thinking it might be interesting for members to hear about some of the interaction the Sacramento Chapter is having with other boat type organizations around the San Francisco Bay area—maybe there are other chapters doing the same? For the second year, we have joined with the Master Mariners Benevolent Association for a sail-in at China Camp State Park; and this year they invited us to their annual Wooden Boat Show. Both of these gatherings have been great opportunities to showcase the big boats with the small boats; which, interestingly, doesn’t seem to happen too often here. (Ed note: The mission of MMBA is to “foster participation in yachting and the preservation of well designed, properly constructed and well maintained classic and traditional wooden sailing craft on San Francisco Bay...”) We were also approached by the Marin County Fair and asked to participate in their event this year, which had a marine/ aquatic theme. Unfortunately, I don’t think we were able to muster many boats for this one. We are discussing other possible joint events with the Spaulding Center in Sausalito, which apparently wants to set up an operation similar to the Center for Wooden Boats. They might host us for a row-in, which would allow them to demonstrate to the community what their program could become and hopefully build some support. What I find interesting about these relationships is that they create an opportunity for outreach—a chance to directly show small boating to the public. Personally, I’d like to see more of that from our organization. Todd Bloch is a member of the Sacramento Chapter. I was fortunate to find the Delaware River TSCA. A member left a note on my door about a boat in my driveway. I found a group of boat people who meet monthly at a 100+ year old canoe cub on the Delaware River. The critical mass of organized individuals come up with interesting activities for each meeting to attract a good turnout each month, with some people traveling long distances. Meeting with other members attending the Mystic, St. Michaels and other out of town boat events enhances the event and make them an annual must do. I believe that these activities are what attract most people to the TSCA. Almost everyone appreciates and supports the political, historical, research and reporting aspects of the National TSCA but it is the boating adventures attracts and keeps them interested. National TSCA provides those other important functions that most of us appreciate but are not actively involved in. Many Local, National Members and especially Council Members contribute a great deal to the benefit of small boating and the goals of the TSCA. These active people are under appreciated and would contribute without the direction of the TSCA. The TSCA provides the forum, the information and direction for the rest of us, to be aware, participate, and contribute to if only by paying dues and reading the Ash Breeze. Bill Covert is a member of the Delaware River Chapter. Spaulding Wooden Boat Center Submitted by Lee Caldwell An unique opportunity has been created in the San Francisco Bay Area to preserve an important part of the local maritime heritage. Myron Spaulding died in 2000 at the age of 94. As a sailor, yacht designer and boat builder for almost 50 years on the Sausalito waterfront, he became a legend in his own time. Myron’s widow, the late Gladys Spaulding, left in trust his boatworks, together with all of his plans, tools, equipment and memorabilia. Her instructions formed a non-profit charitable organization that became known as the Spaulding Wooden Boat Center. The SWBC’s mandate is to preserve the site as a working and living museum; to restore and return to the Bay waters historic and significant wooden vessels; and to teach other traditional wooden boat building skills. Goals and Objectives PRESERVATION: Described by the noted newspaperman and author Carl Nolte as a “cathedral of wooden boats,” the boatworks was built by Myron Spaulding in the early 1950s on the historic Sausalito waterfront. It is being preserved in its original style and character while continuing in full operation under professional management to serve the needs of the yachting community. RESTORATION: In early 2004, SWBC rescued the historic 32 foot sloop Freda, the oldest active recreational sailing vessel on the west coast. continued at the right Why did I Join? By Bill Covert I discussed “why TSCA” with members of the Delaware River Chapter and others at St. Michaels Small Craft Festival. Spaulding Wooden Boat Center, Foot of Gate Five Road, Sausalito, CA 94965 12 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 News from the John Gardner Chapter Avery Point Boathouse One of the Avery Point dories built with Gardner Grant Funds at Clark Lane Middle School in Waterford. Submitted by Bill Armitage The chapter and our boathouse have stayed fairly busy. The past year’s projects included a stretched 21' guideboat Last Chance—construction is documented on our website. http://www.tsca.net/ johngardner/lastchance.htm A hollow mast for a strip build catboat was assembled by George Spragg. Chuck Nado took the better part of a year to refurbish his Swampscott dory which is now ready for paint. Last Chance was designed by John Gardiner of Vancouver http:// members.shaw.ca/boatworks/index.html based upon discussions via the Internet. The goal was to produce a fast fixed seat double of stitch and tape construction for the local open water races. Russ Smith and I finished the Blackburn Challenge in under 4 hours in her. Phil Behney and I finished first in the Lighthouse to Lighthouse race in Westport CT. Members made improvements to the UConn Avery Point Boathouse which we lease from the university. The building now has all new windows and door. In addition, the members spent a day last spring cleaning flotsam from the beaches of Pine Island. We have a new website designed by member John Hacunda http:/ /www.tsca.net/johngardner/index.htm Phil Behney’s interpretation of our chapter developed "Avery Point Dory". Phil increased the beam a bit and added more rake to the transom. Top boat is a puzzle with the double centerboards. It was donated to the Chapter from someone who received it from the family of the original builder. Perhaps a reader knows. The bottom boat is a Swampscott dory. Continued from the left EDUCATION: SWBC has entered into an agreement with the highly acclaimed International Yacht Restoration School based in Newport RI. IYRS will open a fully accredited trade school at the SWBC in the fall of 2007, offering a 2-year program in classic boat restoration, building and maintenance; and continuing education courses for marine industry professionals. This partnership will help prepare students for jobs in the maritime trades and fill the need for professionally trained craftsmen throughout the Bay Area. For more information contact Spaulding Wooden Boat Center, Foot of Gate Five Road, Sausalito, CA 94965, 415-3323179, www.spauldingcenter.org The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 13 Editor’s note: This saga is both traditional and, using the broad defintion, small craft. It was written by long time TSCA supporter, member #139, and will be presented in parts. Readers can find the complete version on our web site under “Member’s writings.” 101 days, 10,000 miles New York to California A voyage from the East to the West coasts of the United States aboard the schooner Altura II— summer of 1941 By Howard Benedict Introduction to the Saga Father wrote: “REASON FOR WRITING BOOK So many excellent books have already been written on small boat voyages, that one more may be the ‘straw that broke the camel’s back.’ There seems, however, some justification, other than mere egotism, for adding our humble bit to the almost too numerous volumes of information already published on this subject. ” Much of the available literature boils down to more or less glorified travelogs of out of the way places which cannot be reached by steamer or freighter; and after post-voyage analyses of the vast number of stories previously read concerning actual ocean wave journeys, it has been our reaction that many authors have been wont to either minimize the difficulties encountered, or pat themselves on the back by over emphasizing their troubles. Most often the effort has been to make a rousing good story out of the material at hand— and entertainingly so, indeed, we hasten to add. It is at once apparent that the condition of the world in this year of 1941 makes a world cruise for pleasure impossible. So many friends, acquaintances, and even some total strangers expressed a desire to join our crew, that to have made a place for them all it would have been necessary Altura II, an auxiliary schooner 48' 6" LOA, 11' 8" B and 5' 11" D. Designed by Eldridge and McInnis, Inc., and built by Frank Lawson at Dorchester, MA in 1930. to charter the (first) Queen Mary and take our Altura II along as a dinghy. No doubt the greater number of these volunteers were only half-serious in their actual consideration of such an undertaking. But nevertheless, the interest expressed, together with the precluded impossibility of a world cruise just now, would suggest that probably many others would take kindly to the facts and details of our recent experiences on the briny deep. It is planned, then, to make this a sort of informal manual that will be instructive as well as entertaining. We will try to tell what happened on land and sea without jazzing it up just to make a hair raising tale out of it. The first task which the prospective Master of the sailing vessel encounters is the need for much information, all of which is widely spread around, and difficult to assemble. For this reason we feel it may be worthwhile to tell how we obtained this information and just what it included. From the very beginning, when the idea was first conceived, until we reached homeport in San Francisco, California, it was necessary to consult with a great number of people and to enlist the aid of innumerable bureaus, officials, and the like. We will not try to enumerate the many sources of information at this particular point, but sincere appreciation is felt for the valuable assistance rendered by good friends, acquaintances, various shop and yardmen, the Hydrographic Office—not to mention the shelves and shelves of books to which we referred. Father never got around to writing his version of the voyage. The bombing of 14 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Pearl Harbor in December of ’41 changed all of our lives and this preface was found amongst his papers after his death. “DEDICATED to Marion who asked me to write this. She was my watch mate during the voyage. The Crew: H. Courtney Benedict, Professor of Chemistry, Chico State College, owner of the schooner Altura II, on which the voyage took place. Arvil Parker, photographer, rancher of Durham, California. Watch mate with Courtney. Howard Benedict, 16 year old son, chief cook and bottle washer. Marion Benedict, 13 year old daughter, spent hours alone on watch. Her watch mate was the cook. My Thanks: To Patty Stratton, for proofreading, grammar corrections and encouragement. To Cati Llorca for guiding me through the computer minefields. To Blanche Benedict, Courtney’s wife, who had supplied inestimable help behind the scenes, and had to drive back to California alone from Virginia. She lent support to the whole enterprise. To Charles Benedict for introducing me to Google Earth Images The Boat: An auxiliary schooner 48' 6" length over all, 11' 8" beam and 5' 11" draft. Designed by Eldridge and McInnis, Inc., and built by Frank Lawson at Dorchester, MA in 1930. She disappeared off the California coast in the late 1960s. The Photographs: There were two principal photographers during this voyage, Arvil Parker and Courtney Benedict. Howard Benedict must have tripped the shutter on a few. Arvil supplied all the images to the Mercury Register until we left Dunn’s boatyard. After we left the boatyard I think the balance of the images can be attributed to Courtney.” Chapter One This a true story that had its beginnings at the end of the 1939 San Francisco Bay sailing season. My father’s wishful thinking about how nice it would be to have a sailboat big enough to do some offshore cruising brought about a big change in our sailing lives. We had enjoyed sailing aboard Meadowlark, a Bird Class sloop, for five years, but the small sloop had not been designed or built with offshore cruising in mind, never mind that she did what she was asked to do very well, including a coastwise sail to Tomales Bay,later repeated on Bird boats Mavis and Robin for several summers. Birdboat Meadowlark on Tomales Bay. I think he wanted to see what was available in cruising sailboats on the East Coast—not that I remember being privy to his dreams of that time. He proceeded to buy a new car, a Studebaker Commander, to be picked up at the factory in South Bend, Indiana in 1940. I was to go along and help him drive it back to California after he had visited relatives and done a survey of what kinds, sizes, rigs could be purchased in the east and sailed through the Panama Canal to San Francisco. The first cruise? In those days automobile engines were broken in by not exceeding certain speeds for a specified number of miles. This should have made his estimates of the amount of time to get from one place to another close, but no, he used California road speeds and distances to do his mental calculations so we were often late arriving at the destinations! Thus I never got to know his father’s siblings or his cousins; I was packed off to bed after a meal. Late July 1940 After the visits were over we proceeded to wander along the Atlantic ocean front checking out yachting places. When we had driven as far north as Marblehead, Father thought it was time for us to work our way south. His southern destination was Richmond, Virginia, where a former student of his lived, and from there we would go home. On our way south we stopped at the American Yacht Club of Rye, NY. and queries were made about any sailboats for sale in the 40' range. It was practically BINGO! The yardman told us about a 48' schooner that was for sale and would we like to see her. Of course! He took us out in the club’s motor launch and let us board the Altura II. She was perfect; the accommodations below had a passageway to starboard of the center going forward from the ladder, available from the cockpit. There was a separate “state room” for the KAPITAN, to port, and just forward of that was the galley. Opposite the galley was the DAMER, an enclosed head. The passageway ended in the FESTSAL, as noted on a plate mounted on the forward end of the cabin trunk. There were bunks port and starboard with a dining table between them. Under the foredeck there were two more bunks. The galley was completely enclosed with a small sliding door for serving the diners (can’t have the paid hand mixing with the owner and his guests!). The paid hand had a bunk in the engine room which was entered from the “navigation” space opposite the KAPITAN’s cabin by crawling over the cover to another head or through the deck hatch into the engine room. There was NO standing room!The asking price was $6000. I felt it had the best layout for a long sea voyage. The rig was acceptable as well; the jib hoisted on the fore stay, so it could be handled on deck. The foresail had a gaff and could be furled on the cabin top. The Marconi main did have a long boom that hung over the transom by about 3 feet. Therefore, there were running backstays but we were used to them on Meadowlark. All in all, in my mind, she was a boat to die for. “Well, thank you very much. I’ll have to think about buying her.” We drove on to Richmond to visit the The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 15 former student of Father’s, who made us welcome in his home. His wife liked German Shepherd dogs and the current pet was called Pawaukee. She showed us around Richmond and may even have shown us places to store a boat in the water. Vacation time was coming to an end and we still had a long drive ahead of us. We expressed our thanks and turned the car toward California. Father was taking the first trick at the wheel. I became aware that the car was going slower and slower. Father found a wide shoulder and pulled off the road. Then came a father-to-son exchange about owning a boat as big as the Altura II, all the work it would take to keep her up; I would have to do my part, etc. I knew from the work that Meadowlark required that we were going to have triple the work of the smaller boat. I thought I could handle my part so Father drove far enough back to Richmond to find the highway headed north—destination New York City and owner of the Altura II. Once we had returned to New York City from our pause outside Richmond we arranged to meet the owner of the Altura II. I recall one meeting we had with him on his new yacht, the Altura III. He showed us the interior of his new boat. At 56' she was larger than the Altura II and a lot more yachty inside. There were velour curtains with cushions covered in the same fabric. She made the Altura II look spartan in comparison but I suspect that Two could sail circles around Three, which appeared to me to be more for entertaining than for cruising or racing. We went to the New York office of T.H.A.Tiedeman, head of a firm of lawyers and the owner of the Altura II. It may have been on the 34th floor of Rockerfeller Center. We entered a space which contained a receptionist, her desk, and a communication center. She punched some numbers into the telephone after ascertaining our business. After a brief conversation, a guide appeared and we followed her past doors of offices to another secretary, who ushered us into the office of Mr. Tiedeman, whose very large desk was dwarfed by the size of the space. Father and Teideman talked at great length about the Altura II, her price and conditions of her sale. Mr. Tiedeman was not going to budge from his price. Father told him he thought that she needed a new suit of sails and that they should be included in the sale. Mr. Tiedeman demurred but since the balance of the sale seemed to hinge on the new sails he finally agreed. He immediately had his secretary call his sailmaker and after his conversation with the sailmaker told Father what a new suit of sails would cost him. He agreed to deduct that amount from his asking price and Father had bought himself a boat for $5,660. Father had already talked to Mother by telephone and she had reluctantly agreed to wire him the money to purchase the Altura II. The money would come from his inheritance, which was OK, but what stuck in her craw was the fact that an earlier house purchase had used her total inheritance as a down payment and that amount of money had not been returned to her in the 12 intervening years after that house was sold! Tiedeman must have told Father he could use the yacht club facilities as his guest. There would be no charge. Time was beginning to run short so Father wasted no time in becoming familiar with his new toy and sea trials began. After an initial sail with Tiedeman’s boat keeper, we took daily sails out onto the Sound. He had lots of cousins living in the East and they were passengers during some of the trial sails. He planned to sail the boat south to Richmond, VA and leave her there for the winter. He found crew amongst his friends and relatives. to be continued... The 185-foot Atlantic, under sail, on Long Island Sound, as seen and photographed from the Altura II in 1940. She set the Trans-Atlantic speed record in 1905, having been built in 1903. Her record stood until 2005! She served as a USCG training ship from 1941 to 1947. She needed all those sails for cruising on these waters where it seemed to me the breezes were very light. The first sail aboard the Altura II gave us a quiet picture of “Handling the boat under sail.” We, also, were interested oglers of the Atlantic, as you have seen through Father’s photos. 16 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Big River Shuffle An Anonymous Rower Demonstrates How to Transfer to Another Boat and Keep Dry Photos and Captions by Jim Swallow Step 2: This is a particularly precarious moment— Step 1: After a near disastrous boat transfer like this, one foot in one boat and one foot in the other. A lady rowers decide to show us how it is done. rower needs to be able to depend that those several strong men’s hands will remain on the gunnels. Step 3: Here, things get very tricky. One almost Step 4: Graceful, and dainty, coordination between violates one of a lady’s most important rules: One must hips, hands and knees is imperative. never let one’s head drop below one’s derrier! But if it keeps one from falling in the water, and especially if no one seems to be looking, do it quickly! Step 5: One sits, lightly as a feather. One DOES NOT just plop. Acknowledgements Big River Shuffle appears thanks to the Lost Coast, TSCA Newsletter, September 2007, Kris Halvorsen, Editor. The Lost Coast Chapter is located in Mendocino, CA. From the Boatshop and Sharpies appear through the courtesy of Shavings, published by the Center for Wooden Boats. The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 17 CABBS Boat Building Project A Tribute to Don Bailey By Hank Vincenti Since the untimely death of our dear friend Don Bailey, in July 2007, your Board of Governors has sought a fitting tribute to his memory. As it sometimes happens in this world of human uncertainty, the answers we seek are handed to us and we only need to recognize and act upon them. I believe this is such a case. Marlene Bailey has donated all the materials, parts and plans for the Green Island 15 sailboat that Don had started. Paula and I have picked up all the material and I proposed that CABBS complete the boat as a club project, sell it and have the proceeds go to a charity in memory of Don. Marlene was delighted with this idea and was sure this would have pleased Don. What better way to honor and remember our friend. The Green Island 15 sailboat is a design from Headland Boats of Australia. Check out www.headlandboats.com for photos. It is a flat bottom and sides design of panel on frames, screw and glue construction. Sort of like a CABBS Optimist dinghy on steroids. The finished hull is 15'-6" long, 5'-6" wide, and 2'-8" high. Don had purchased the Okoume ply, mahogany dimensional lumber and the epoxy for the boat. The bottom 4' x 16' panel has been scarfed and glued, the two side panels are cut to shape, butt blocked and glued and the chine logs are attached. The five frames and the stem section are assembled. There are 5 full ply panels and one partial in appropriate thickness to complete the boat. The spar materials, fasteners, fittings, rigging, sails and other items will need to be purchased. Again the answer has been handed to us in the form of a $500 check from the Wendy Park Foundation to CABBS in appreciation for our efforts in initiating and supporting their WHISTLE Youth Sailboat Program for inner city children. I don’t need any more convincing; this is a project that should be done. Our only need is a location to build the boat. So lets put our collective thoughts together and I am sure we will have an answer. Please contact me with your suggestions and comments. Hank Vincenti 7562 Brinmore Rd Sagamore Hills, OH 44067 330-467-6601 quest85@windstream.net Building Thoreau’s Boat A New Exhibition at the Concord Museum August 31, 2007 through January 6, 2008 Concord, MA Building Thoreau’s Boat, an upcoming exhibition at the Concord Museum, has as its centerpiece the reconstruction of a boat like the one Henry Thoreau and his brother John built and then rowed and sailed in a trip they took from Concord, Massachusetts to New Hampshire in 1839. It was this trip, in this boat, that resulted in Henry Thoreau’s first book, A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, a seminal work of American literature. The exhibition will explore the brothers’ nowfamous trip, the history of dories in New England, and most importantly, the process of recreating and building an historic boat. Launched on August 31, 1839, Musketaquid (after the Algonquian name for the Concord River) was built by twentytwo year old Henry Thoreau (1817-1862) and his older brother John over the course of a week earlier that spring. The two-week boating and camping vacation by the two school teachers seems a commonplace now, but was a novelty for the time. The trip might have engendered no more than a few entries in Thoreau’s journal if not for the death of his brother less than three years later. Thoreau moved to Walden Pond to write his first book as a memorial to his brother, using their journey as the framework to tie together Thoreau’s thoughts on history, literature, melons, New England, mythology, politics, fishing, and many more topics. While at Walden, Thoreau, one of the most read, beloved and influential of American writers, also drafted his most famous book, Walden, and his most famous essay, Civil Disobedience. What was Thoreau’s boat like? Beyond Henry’s description of it as a fifteen-foot dory and Nathaniel Hawthorne’s comment that it took some practice to handle, not much is known. Dories—flat-bottomed boats with sides and bottom planked lengthwise—are a class of vessel once ubiquitous in New England’s coastal and inland waters but have now mostly disappeared. The information on small boats of the period that does exist is enough to have convinced accomplished boatbuilder David Snediker that Musketaquid could be recreated. In June 2007, Snediker of Taylor & Snediker, specialists in building and restoring small craft, will reconstruct the dory in his boatbuilding yard in Pawcatuck, Connecticut. Trained under the leading authority on dories, John Gardner, David Snediker brings to the project an enthusiasm and passion for his craft and a working knowledge of the unparalleled collection of small boats of nearby Mystic Seaport Museum. The process of building the boat will be documented by photographer Eric Roth, and his photographs along with the plans, tools and raw materials used in the boatbuilding process will be exhibited in the Concord Museum’s galleries. In addition, Building Thoreau’s Boat will display the Piscataqua River wherry from Mystic Seaport Museum’s collection, models and historic images of dories, examples of Thoreau’s craftsmanship from the Concord Museum Thoreau collection and a first edition of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers. Sure to appeal to all those with passions for traditional small craft, working with wood, and the natural world of rivers, the exhibition opens to the public on August 31, 2007, the 168th anniversary of the day the Musketaquid was launched, and will be on view through January 6, 2008. The exhibition is generously supported by Oracle, with additional support from Edward W. Kane and Martha J. Wallace; Media Sponsor is WoodenBoat Magazine. 18 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 From the Boatshop By Heron Scott Asked, “What was your least favorite thing about boatbuilding,” the teen-agers that Courtney Bartlett (CWB staff) and I spent two weeks building an El Toro with unanimously responded, “sanding.” Yes, that horrible task that seems to never end, goes hand in hand with boatbuilding and boat maintenance and on any given day you can find lots of it going on down at The Center for Wooden Boats. Whether it’s sanding masts for that final coat of varnish or taking down the topsides of a Blanchard Junior on the dry dock, it’s an activity you can be assured of finding on our docks. But while the effort is demanding and tedious the reward of accomplishment is that much sweeter for the toil and sweat involved in getting there. This fact was evident in the faces of our El Toro building students on the last day of the class as we donned life jackets, emptied our pockets, and one by one climbed into our new creation dubbed the Midnight Special for its glossy black exterior. Sailing, swimming, and general chaos ensued; a fitting end to all that sanding. We’ve had several other noteworthy launchings since the Festival. One I’m particularly proud of is the Plover, our lovely sprit sailed cat boat. The Plover was pulled out last winter due to an incredible amount of leaking. Upon investigation we found the seams to be un-caulkable (it’s a word now) and had to replace three planks, do a nifty router repair to the seams, and rebuild parts of the interior. Oh yeah, we had to make a new mast as well. Did I mention it broke? The Plover was one of these projects that languished behind the shop, sporadically worked on by volunteers and staff, but never given the full attention it truly deserved. Last week it did and we finally launched the boat and she is ready for livery service after a couple days of swelling and a few shake down cruises by the Boatshop. I highly recommend her. Also check out the newly painted Peopod in rowboat livery and the Luck Seven, the dark blue Blanchard Junior that just came off the dry dock. As far as what you can expect to see us work on until the next Shavings comes out, we hope to keep a steady rotation of Blanchard Juniors coming off and on the dry dock. The idea is to do quick turn around on the majority of them until we get to the Pamela which will need a new deck, some framing, and who knows what else. Also, the Sid skiff will be out for a little while getting some stem repairs as well as a major face lift; don’t worry, no paint or varnish will touch her, just Boat Sauce. As always if you’re interested in helping out with any of these projects, contact me at hscott@cwb.org or stop by the shop. We always welcome the help and we can always use more people handy with sandpaper. To be a Commuter Again Your Editor rides to the Deer Harbor Boat Festival The Deer Harbor Boat Festival is a low key three day event taking place between the Victoria Classic Boat Show and the Port Townsend Wooden Boat Festival the following weekend. Participants move from one to the other with a three day pause in lovely Deer Harbor on Orcas Island. When Les Gunther telephoned to ask if I would ride over for the day on Althea, I jumped at the chance. Althea is a beautifully restored 1929 38' Chris-Craft Custom Commuter owned by Les Gunther of Friday Harbor. She recently Sponsor member Les Gunther (Duck Soup Inn), at the wheel of Althea. underwent an intensive restoration at Jensen Boat Works in Seattle. The bottom was replaced from the chines down including keel, framing and planking. Additionally, the original interior layout and appearance were restored. Powered by a Mercruiser 502, she cruises at 20 knots, with a top speed of 30 knots. The boat looked brand new in every detail. We left Friday Harbor with a low drone from the powerful engine, cruising at 18 knots across the flat water. There was no perceptible vibration. The boat felt rock solid. Out in the San Juan Channel, Les edged the engine up to 4000 rpm and we just screamed. Two lookouts were posted to watch for logs. 1929 Chris-Craft Commuter. Bunks for napping not sleeping, a galley for making coffee and serving drinks, and awesome speed. The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 19 Gunwale Guards An email conversation from the TSCA Group at Yahoo Hello all at TSCA Group at Yahoo: After two years of cussing every time my tender bumped up against the hull and left a memento in the topside paint, I’ve finally sucked it up and installed the horribly expensive white canvas over foam gunwale guard from bow to transom on my shellback dinghy. Now the question is, how to cover the ugly ends and make it look neatly finished. I’ve seen pictures in the past of small patches of leather screwed on to cover the unsightly mess, but it turns out it’s not as easy as it would seem to pull off without wrinkles. Can any of you post a photo of how you’ve done it, seen it done, or recommend a link to where I might find one? Thanks, Mark Carver, hotrubum@yahoo.com Hello Mark: I have devised an inexpensive, although makeshift alternative to a gunwale guard which I am using on my 15' rowing skiff. She’s serving as a tender to my 16' sailing sharpie since my budget (and my significant other) are prohibiting me from building a pram. I used a “pool noodle” (which is a spongy foam cylinder about 3" wide by 4' long) and sliced it long ways half way through and fitted it over the rail on the side where I approach the moored boat. There is enough tension on the “C” shape to hold it in place. I remove it when not in use. I am also using pool noodles as rollers to push the skiff over the stoney beach to the waters edge. Ginny Gerardi, East Hampton,NY Hello Mark: Please note pool noodles do absorb water in a bit of time and that they cannot take weight more than a moment. My boat sits on a deck cradle that has leather covered pool noodles and they are almost completely flat now. A better foam is out there and a visit to the plastics store who know their stuff should help, cover that foam with free condemned fire hose available from your fire department. Mike Hanyi Hello Mark: This is a great question. At least I identify with it having faced this problem with a tender I built for Ranger 7. I bought a sheet of copper, thin enough and soft enough to be cut and fitted. I compressed the, I think it’s called Gunwale Guard, and peened the sheeting as a transition to taper the ends down to flush. I secured the copper with very small round head brass screws. It’s not perfect but does give a kind of traditional, kind of finish look. I have the skiff here at the house doing some repainting and could try and photo what I did and post it if that will help describe it? Stan Snapp Hello All: Thanks all for the thoughtful answers. Regrettable, I didn’t have time to pull a rabbit out of the hat before leaving for the race, but was greatly relieved to see most of the other similarly equipped dinks had left the ends of the gunnel guard raw as well. I did see one with a neatly trimmed leather patch over the ends, but was unable to Stan Snapp sends this photo of his gunwale guard approach. get a close enough look to understand the geometry of the leather. While the pool noodles are probably fine for temporary use, a dinghy being towed through rough water and breezes would definitely need something more permanently attached. I had thought about using old 1" 3-strand nylon anchor rode to save money, but in the end found the difficulty of attaching it in a graceful manner to be too big a chore. For once it seems I had more money than time on my hands. Stop the presses! Did I really say that? The sheet copper sounds like a possibility, I’d love to see a picture of the finished product. At least now the pressure’s off and I can take my time doing it right. Thanks again for your help. Mark Oregon Chapter Revived The Oregon chapter is revived thanks to members of the Western Oregon Messabout association, referred to as Coots. Revival of the Chapter has been approval by the Council and has brought five new members to the national TSCA. About Coots The Western Oregon Messabout Association is a loosely connected support group for folks who are overly fond of odd little boats, mostly homemade. “One more boat at a time,” could be our motto. We try to get together to do something boaty at least once a month; messabouts in the warm months and field trips and other dry land get-togethers in the winter. We pitch in and help with each other when needed. Boat turnings are popular events. We built some boats for the youth rowing club in Depoe Bay, may do the same to help start a similar club in Toledo, OR, and we’re trying to get funds to build a boat for handicapped kids in central Oregon. But we mostly just try to have fun and not take ourselves too seriously. What the Coots already does fits in well with the TSCA, so some of us Coots who aren’t too put off by the fees and rules that go along with membership in the TSCA have decided to start an Oregon Coots chapter. We look forward to our association with the TSCA. 20 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Small Craft Events Sacramento Chapter Lost Coast November 3: Delta Meadows Row, Lynn Delapp November 24: Wet Turkey Row, Jim Lawson January 1, 2008: Hair of the Dog, Tomales Bay, Lee Caldwell January 5: Annual Planning Meeting, Aeolian YC, Pete Evans November 24: Annual meeting, Worlds End boathouse December 15: Lake Cleone row, 11 AM launch For more information: dlagios@smace.org www.tsca.net/Sacramento Center for Wooden Boats Third Friday Speaker Series Every 3rd Friday, 7 PM: CWB Boathouse November 3: Workshop in Knots and Hitches November 17: Workshop in Rope Fenders Center for Wooden Boats 1010 Valley Street Seattle, WA 98109-4468 Tel: 206-382-2628 Fax: 206-382-2699 Email: cwb@cwb.org Défi International des Jeunes Marins July 24-31, 2008: Quebec, PQ, Canada International Challenge of Seamanship, and gathering of Bantry Bay gigs This Rendezvous will be held in the framework of the celebrations surrounding the 400th anniversary of the city, founded by Samuel de Champlain in 1608. For more information, download the 847 KB PDF or contact Flavie Major at flavie_major@hotmail.com North Carolina Maritime Museum Harvey W Smith Watercraft Center NCMM will be offering classes throughout 2008 in a variety of small craft skills. Typical listings are: One-Week Boatbuilding Class: Offered three times. Each student builds a traditional flatbottomed skiff or a small roundbottomed boat over a one-week period. Class participants will build their own flat-bottomed skiff or small round-bottomed boat, either carvel or lapstrake planked, up to 15 feet in length, with an expert’s guidance. Flat-Bottomed Carpentry: Offered four times. Traditional techniques, developed to solve woodworking problems unique to vernacular boatbuilding, are taught in this hands-on workshop. Participants work as a team to construct a twelve to fourteen-foot version of a traditional “rack of eye” flat-bottomed skiff. In the process they learn how to set up the boat, spite and bend planks, plane bevels, erect framing, and explore fastening options and the characteristics of traditional boatbuilding woods. (12 hours) Round-Bottomed Carpentry: Offered five times. This class teaches skills essential for building round-bottomed boats. Students learn to derive shapes of frames and planks, plank both carve) and lapstrake hulls, and understand traditional construction techniques. They also examine and experience the properties of various boatbuilding materials, the advantages and limitations of different construction styles, and the properties of the range of fasteners and adhesives for boat construction. (12 hours) Lofting Lofting is the process of taking that information and using it to produce full-sized drawings for patterns from which a boat can be built. Students loft a boat following a sequence of steps which is reusable for any boat to be lofted in the future and gain a working knowledge of the terminology and the process. (12 hours) Oar Making This class examines the basic principles of oar design and construction and explores the many varieties of oars suitable for use in small boats. Spar Making Students study the materials and hardware used for spars and learn a variety of techniques for laying out and constructing both solid and hollow wooden spars in this hands-on class. Sail Making Students learn about the layout, lofting and building of sails. Repairing and re-cutting sails is covered as is machine sewing and handwork technique used by sailmakers. Knotting and Splicing Rigging and operating your boat in a safe seamanlike manner requires practical knowledge of the proper use of a variety of knots and splices. For more information contact: NCMM, 315 Front Street Beaufort, NC 28516, 252-728-7317 or maritime@ncmail.net The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008_________________________________________________________ 21 S P O N S O R drathmarine http://drathmarine.com 1557 Cattle Point Road Friday Harbor, WA 98250 Mole got it right... ALBERT’S WOODEN BOATS INC. • Double ended lapstrake • Marine ply potted in Epoxy • Rowboats – 15' & fast 17' • Electric Launches – 15' & 18' A. Eatock, 211 Bonnell Rd. Bracebridge, ONT. CANADA P1L 1W9 705-645-7494 alsboats@sympatico.ca Samuel Johnson BOATBUILDER 624 W. Ewing Street Seattle, WA 98119 206-375-3907 Email: sjboats@gmail.com Museum Quality Wherries, Canoes and Cabin Cruisers 54442 Pinetree Lane, North Fork, CA 93643 559-877-8879 trapskiffjim@sti.net Richard Kolin M E M B E R S Custom wooden traditional small craft designed and built Boatbuilding and maritime skills instruction Oars and marine carving 360-659-5591 kolin1@gte.net 4107-77th Place NW Marysville, WA 98271 22 We thank our Sponsor Members for their support and urge all members to consider using their services. SPECIALIZING IN SMALL-CRAFT SAILS Fine Traditional Rowing & Sailing Craft www.dabblersails.com S P O N S O R NORTH RIVER BOATWORKS RESTORATIONS dab@crosslink.net Ph/fax 804-580-8723 PO Box 235, Wicomico Church, VA 22579 741 Hampton Ave. Schenectady, NY 12309 518-377-9882 Stuart K. Hopkins, Sole Prop PISCATAQUA WHERRY 14' Length, 47" Beam, 150 Pounds. This rugged, sturdy rowing boat is ideal for young adults, men or women, either for pleasure, sport or good health. The Wherry is steady and well balanced with a deep full length keel so that it rows with surprising ease. Box 631, Kennebunkport, ME 04046, 207-967-4298 www.bayofmaineboats.com M E M B E R S GACO oarlock snaps onto the oar for semi permanent capture. Made from hardened 316 stainless and UV proof polypropylene. Kind to oars, it is carefully angled shape cuts out friction and wear. Cost: $35 for two oarlocks, two sockets and sleeves from Jamestown Distributors. BOATS PLANS BOOKS TOOLS Specializing in traditional small craft since 1970. ROB BARKER Wooden Boat Building and Repair Duck Trap Woodworking www.duck-trap.com 615 MOYERS LANE EASTON, PA 18042 We thank our Sponsor Members for their support and urge all members to consider using their services. 23 S P O N S O R M E M B E R S MIKE WICK BASEMENT BOATYARD 134 E Main Str Moorestown, NJ 08057 856-222-1216 Email: petedempsey@worldnet.att.net Duck Soup Inn 50 Duck Soup Lane Friday Harbor, WA 98250 360-378-4878 Fine Dining for Sailors Les Gunther This space is available to a Sponsor level member. The Design Wor ks orks PO Box 8372, Silver Spring MD 20907 301-589-9391 or toll free 877- 637-7464 www.messingabout.com R. K. Payne Boats http://homepage.mac.com/ rkpayneboats LARS NIELSEN 361-8547C 656-0848/1-800-667-2275 P 250-656-9663 F 24 Rex & Kathie Payne 3494 SR 135 North Nashville, IN 47448 Ph 812-988-0427 P.O.Box 2250, Sidney BC Canada V8L 3S8 lars@westwindhardwood.com We thank our Sponsor Members for their support and urge all members to consider using their services. S P O N S O R M E M B E R S EZ-Row, Inc Forward Facing Rowing System,with Sliding Seat Comes Complete Nothing else to buy EZ-ROW INC. www.ez-row.com 877-620-1921 We thank our Sponsor Members for their support and urge all members to consider using their services. 25 Now in Our 25th Year! 40 Pages — 24 Issues/Year $8 Trial Subscription (6 Issues) — $32 Subscription (24 Issues) Seaworthy Small Ships Dept A, POBox 2863 Prince Frederick, MD 20678 800-533-9030 Catalog Available $1.00 www.seaworthysmallships.com Damaged Journal? If your Ash Breeze is missing pages or gets beaten up in the mail, let the editor know. Email: drathmarine@rockisland.com Tom Walz Machinery Co., Inc One Roundabout Lane Cape Elizabeth, ME 04107 26 ______________________________________________________ The Ash Breeze – Winter 2008 Copy Deadline, Format, and Ads Deadlines v29#1, Spring 2009, January 1 Articles The Ash Breeze is a member-supported publication. Members are welcome to contribute. We encourage you to send material electronically. Text may be sent in the body of an email message or, alternatively, as MSWord attachments. Send photos by US mail or as email attachments in jpg or tif format. Typewritten material or material submitted on computer disk will be accepted too. Please give captions for photographs (naming people and places) and photo credits. Email to: drathmarine@rockisland.com Advertising Rates Effective March 1, 2006 Yearly rates, 4 issues/year Sponsor - No Ad $50 Sponsor with ad - 1/8 page $60 Corporate Sponsor - 1/4 page $125 Corporate Sponsor - 1/2 page $250 Corporate Sponsor - 1 page $350 Corporate Sponsors with 1 page ads will be named as sponsors of a TSCA related event and will be mentioned in the ad for that event. Members’ Exchange 50 words or less. Free to members except $10 if photo is included. TSCA WARES Back Issues Original or duplicated back issues are available for $4 each plus postage. Contact Flat Hammock Press for ordering details. Volume Year Issue Newsletter 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1975-77 1978 1979 1979,0,1 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998/99 1999/00 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1 1-9 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3 1,2,3,4 1,2,3 1,2,3 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3,4 1,2,3 Flat Hammock Press 5 Church Street, Mystic, CT 06355 860-572-2722 steve@flathammockpress.com Caps Pre-washed 100% cotton, slate blue with TSCA logo in yellow and white. Adjustable leather strap and snap/buckle. $15. ($14 to members if purchased at TSCA meets.) T-shirts 100% cotton, light gray with the TSCA logo. $15.00 postpaid for sizes M, L, and XL and $16.00 for XXL. Patches 3 inches in diameter featuring our logo with a white sail and a golden spar and oar on a light-blue background. Black lettering and a dark-blue border. $3.00 Please send a SASE with your order. Decals Mylar-surfaced weatherproof decals similar to the patches except the border is black. Self-sticking back. $1. Please send a SASE with your order. Burgees 12" x 18" pennant with royal blue field and TSCA logo sewn in white and gold. Finest construction. $30 postpaid. Visit the TSCA web site for ordering information. www.tsca.net/wares.html TSCA MEMBERSHIP FORM I wish to: Join Renew Change my address Individual/Family ($20 annually) Patron ($100 annually) Sponsor ($50 annually) Canadian with Airmail Mailing ($25 annually) Sponsor with 1/8 page ad ($60 annually) Other foreign with Airmail Mailing ($30 annually) Enclosed is my check for $____________________________________ made payable to TSCA. Chapter member? Yes No (circle) Which Chapter? _________________________________ Name Address Town Email ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________State_______ Zip Code________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Mail to: Secretary, Traditional Small Craft Association, Inc., P. O. Box 350, Mystic, CT 06355. Note: Individual and Family Memberships qualify for one vote and one copy of each TSCA mailing. Family Memberships qualify all members of the immediate family to participate in all other TSCA activities. Boats at anchor in the early morning mist. Marshall Beach, Tomales Bay, CA. Marshall Beach is the site of the Sacramento Chapter’s annual meeting and camp-out. See the story, Observations on Marshall Beach inside this issue. Todd Bloch photo. The Traditional Small Craft Association The Ash Breeze PO Box 350 Mystic, CT 06355 Non-Profit Org. US Postage PAID Providence, RI Permit No. 1899 Address Service Requested Time to Renew? Help us save postage by photocopying the membership form on the inside back cover and renewing before we send you a renewal request.