conductor - Vancouver Symphony Orchestra
Transcription
conductor - Vancouver Symphony Orchestra
allegro MAGAZINE OF THE VANCOUVER SYMPHONY SEPTEMBER 24–NOVEMBER 4, 2011–VOLUME 17–ISSUE 1 Lang Lang plays Beethoven Violin Prodigy Chad Hoopes Makes His VSO Debut Nikki Yanofsky Jazz sensation performs with the VSO Mozart and Bach at the Chan Centre at UBC Stradivarius Ensemble of the Mariinsky Orchestra with conductor Valery Gergiev BOOK YOUR SEATS TODAY–TICKETS SELL OUT EARLY! A Traditional Christmas! ST. ANDREW’S-WESLEY CHURCH, VANCOUVER Thursday, December 8, 7:30pm Friday, December 9, 7:30pm Saturday, December 10, 4pm & 7:30pm Pierre Simard conductor Christopher Gaze host UBC Opera Ensemble EnChor MICHAEL J. FOX THEATRE, BURNABY Sunday, December 11, 7:30pm The Lower Mainland’s most beloved Holiday Music Tradition! Secure your tickets now for a beautiful evening of heartwarming Christmas music and carols, with the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra, hosted by the inimitable Christopher Gaze and conducted by Pierre Simard. SOUTH DELTA BAPTIST CHURCH, DELTA Wednesday, December 14, 4pm & 7:30pm BELL PERFORMING ARTS CENTRE, SURREY Thursday, December 15, 4pm & 7:30pm CENTENNIAL THEATRE, NORTH VANCOUVER Friday, December 16, 4pm & 7:30pm KAY MEEK THEATRE, WEST VANCOUVER Saturday, December 17, 4pm & 7:30pm PRESENTING SPONSOR THE VSO’S TRADITIONAL CHRISTMAS CONCERTS HAVE BEEN ENDOWED BY A GENEROUS GIFT FROM SHEAHAN AND GERALD MCGAVIN, C.M., O.B.C. A TRADITIONAL CHRISTMAS SECTION A ADULT SENIOR STUDENT SUBSCRIBER $ 36.50 $ 32.75 Tickets online at or call $32.75 $ 31.00 Pierre Simard Christopher Gaze vancouversymphony.ca 604.876.3434 vancouver symphony orchestra BRAMWELL TOVEY MUSIC DIRECTOR KAZUYOSHI AKIYAMA CONDUCTOR LAUREATE JEFF TYZIK PRINCIPAL POPS CONDUCTOR * PIERRE SIMARD ASSISTANT CONDUCTOR Marsha & George Taylor Chair * EDWARD TOP COMPOSER-IN-RESIDENCE first violins Dale Barltrop, Concertmaster Joan Blackman, Associate Concertmaster Jennie Press, Second Assistant Concertmaster Robin Braun Mary Sokol Brown Mrs. Cheng Koon Lee Chair Jenny Essers Jason Ho Akira Nagai, Associate Concertmaster Emeritus Xue Feng Wei Rebecca Whitling Yi Zhou Nancy DiNovo ◊ Kimi Hamaguchi ◊ Paul Luchkow ◊ Ruth Schipizky ◊ second violins Brent Akins, Principal § Nicholas Wright, Principal ∆ Karen Gerbrecht, Associate Principal Jim and Edith le Nobel Chair Jeanette Bernal-Singh, Assistant Principal Adrian Shu-On Chui Daniel Norton Ann Okagaito Ashley Plaut Alana Chang ◊ Maya De Forest ◊ DeAnne Eisch ◊ Pamela Marks ◊ § Leave of Absence ∆One-year Position ◊Extra Musician violas Neil Miskey, Principal Andrew Brown, Associate Principal Stephen Wilkes, Assistant Principal Lawrence Blackman Estelle & Michael Jacobson Chair Angela Schneider Professors Mr. and Mrs. Ngou Kang Chair Ian Wenham Chi Ng ◊ Reginald Quiring ◊ Marcus Takizawa ◊ cellos Principal Cello Nezhat and Hassan Khosrowshahi Chair Janet Steinberg, Associate Principal Zoltan Rozsnyai, Assistant Principal Olivia Blander Natasha Boyko Mary & Gordon Christopher Chair piccolo Nadia Kyne Hermann & Erika Stölting Chair oboes Roger Cole, Principal Beth Orson, Assistant Principal Karin Walsh trombones Paul Moritz Chair Nathan Zgonc, Principal Gregory A. Cox english horn bass trombone Beth Orson Chair in Memory of John S. Hodge clarinets Jeanette Jonquil, Principal Cris Inguanti, Assistant Principal Todd Cope e-flat clarinet Todd Cope Douglas Sparkes Arthur H. Willms Family Chair tuba Ellis Wean, Principal § Peder MacLellan, Principal ∆ timpani Aaron McDonald, Principal percussion Vern Griffiths, Principal Martha Lou Henley Chair bass clarinet Tony Phillipps bassoons Elizabeth Volpé, Principal Heidi Krutzen ◊ Cris Inguanti Joseph Elworthy Charles Inkman Cristian Markos Ariel Barnes ◊ basses contrabassoon Dylan Palmer, Principal Chang-Min Lee, Associate Principal David Brown J. Warren Long Frederick Schipizky Christopher Light ◊ Leanna Wong ◊ Sophie Dansereau flutes Richard Mingus, Assistant Principal Michael & Estelle Jacobson Chair Larry Knopp, Principal Marcus Goddard, Associate Principal Vincent Vohradsky Wayne and Leslie Ann Ingram Chair W. Neil Harcourt in memory of Frank N. Harcourt Chair Julia Lockhart, Principal Sophie Dansereau, Assistant Principal Gwen Seaton Christie Reside, Principal Nadia Kyne, Assistant Principal Rosanne Wieringa trumpets french horns Oliver de Clercq, Principal Benjamin Kinsman Werner & Helga Höing Chair David Haskins, Associate Principal Fourth Horn Winslow & Betsy Bennett Chair harp piano, celeste Linda Lee Thomas, Principal Carter (Family) Deux Mille Foundation Chair orchestra personnel manager DeAnne Eisch music librarian Minella F. Lacson Ron & Ardelle Cliff Chair master carpenter Pierre Boyard master electrician Leonard Lummis piano technician Thomas Clarke *Supported by The Canada Council for the Arts allegro 3 MAGAZINE OF THE VANCOUVER SYMPHONY allegro SEPTEMBER 24 – NOVEMBER 4, 2011 – VOLUME 17 – ISSUE 1 A S E R I E S F O R E V E RY TA S T E C L A S S I C S MA STE RWO R KS G O L D / MA STE RWO R KS D I AMO N D / MA STE RWO R KS S I LV E R O N A L I G H T E R N OT E M U S I CA L LY S P EA K I N G / BAC H & B EYO N D V S O P O P S MATINEES TEA & TRUMPETS / SYMPHONY SU N DAYS R OA D T R I P S VS O AT TH E A N N EX / N O RTH S H O R E C L A S S I C S / S U R R EY N I G H TS K I D S RULE! TI NY TOTS / KI DS’ KONC ERTS S P E C I A L S CONCERTS 8 SEPTEMBER 24, 26 Goldcorp Masterworks Gold Bramwell Tovey conductor John Kimura Parker piano 14 OCTOBER 1, 2, 3 Musically Speaking Symphony Sundays Surrey Nights Bramwell Tovey conductor Chad Hoopes violin 18 22 OCTOBER 5 Specials Nikki Yanofsky with the VSO Pierre Simard conductor Nikki Yanofsky vocalist OCTOBER 6 Pacific Arbour Tea & Trumpets Overtures & Intermezzi Pierre Simard conductor Christopher Gaze host Hannah Han piano 26 OCTOBER 7, 8 London Drugs VSO Pops California Dreamin’: Classics of the Boomer Generation Jeff Tyzik conductor Kaleidoscope vocalists 30 OCTOBER 14, 15, 17 Bach & Beyond North Shore Classics Bramwell Tovey conductor Tracy Dahl soprano Larry Knopp trumpet 36 OCTOBER 16 Spectra Energy Kids’ Koncerts Inspector Tovey Investigates Rhythm Bramwell Tovey conductor Granville Street Irregulars 38 OCTOBER 20 Specials Stradivarius Ensemble of the Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra Valery Gergiev conductor Alexander Toradze piano 44 OCTOBER 22, 24 Masterworks Diamond Bramwell Tovey conductor Till Fellner piano Vancouver Bach Choir 48 OCTOBER 29, 31 Masterworks Silver Douglas Boyd conductor Daniel Müller-Schott cello 56 8 BRAMWELL TOVEY, VSO MUSIC DIRECTOR 4 allegro NOVEMBER 4 Specials Lang Lang Plays Beethoven Jean-Marie Zeitouni conductor Lang Lang piano 18 NIKKI YANOFSKY 8 48 DANIEL MÜLLER-SCHOTT JON KIMURA PARKER IN THIS ISSUE 3 5 7 38 VALERY GERGIEV & THE MARIINSKY THEATRE ORCHESTRA 64 21 32 43 52 60 62 63 the orchestra allegro staff list message from the Chairman and the President & CEO vancouver symphony foundation VSO 2011/2012 season patrons’ circle friends’ campaign corporate partners at the concert / vso staff list board of directors / thanks / volunteer council advertise in allegro We welcome your comments on this magazine. Please forward them to: Vancouver Symphony, 601 Smithe Street, Vancouver, BC V6B 5G1 Allegro contact and advertising enquiries: vsoallegro@yahoo.com / customer service: 604.876.3434 / VSO office: 604.684.9100 / website: www.vancouversymphony.ca Allegro staff: published by The Vancouver Symphony Society / editor / publisher: Anna Gove / contributors: Don Anderson, Sophia Vincent / art direction, design & production: basic elements design Pass it on: It’s the right thing to do! Please feel free to bring your Allegro Magazine home at the end of the concert. If you do not wish to keep it, please return it to an usher. Printed in Canada by Web Impressions. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written consent is prohibited. Contents copyrighted by the Vancouver Symphony, with the exception of material written by contributors. Allegro Magazine has been endowed by a generous gift from Adera Development Corporation. allegro 5 MESSAGE FROM vso chairman and vso president & CEO Dear Friends, Welcome to the opening concerts of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra’s exciting 2011/2012 season! The VSO has been a proud pillar of British Columbia’s cultural community for more than ninety years, and we are delighted that you are with us for today’s concert. The 2010/2011 season was an extremely successful one, and we look forward to building on that success in the upcoming year. In addition to Maestro Tovey and the Orchestra performing at a very high level to many packed houses, and our educational programs continuing to flourish – reaching over 50,000 children last season – the VSO once again posted a surplus on annual operations. We are grateful for the continued support of audience members, donors, sponsors, and all levels of government, support which has now resulted in eight consecutive years of balanced budgets. During the 2011/2012 season, the orchestra will perform over 140 concerts in 12 different venues throughout the Lower Mainland. In addition to the Orpheum Theatre, St. Andrew’s Wesley Church, the Vancouver Playhouse and Orpheum Annex in downtown Vancouver, VSO presentations can be experienced at the Chan Centre for the Performing Arts at UBC, Centennial Theatre in North Vancouver, Bell Centre in Surrey, Michael J. Fox Theatre and Deer Lake Park in Burnaby, Kay Meek Theatre in West Vancouver, South Delta Baptist Church, and the Terry Fox Theatre in Port Coquitlam. This season will also see the continuation of our extraordinary education programs, and, as of early September, the opening of the VSO School of Music directly adjacent to the Orpheum Theatre. www.vsoschoolofmusic.ca The mission of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra is to enrich the quality of life in, and bring prestige to our city, province and country through the presentation of high-quality performances of classical and popular music, and the delivery of excellent education and community programs. Because of you, our audience, donors, sponsors and government funders, we are able to achieve these goals. On behalf of the Board of Directors, Maestro Tovey, our musicians, staff and volunteers, we thank you for your commitment to the VSO, and wish you a most delightful 2011/2012 season. Please enjoy today’s concert. Sincerely yours, Arthur H. Willms Chair, Board of Directors Jeff Alexander President & Chief Executive Officer ARTHUR H. WILLMS JEFF ALEXANDER allegro 7 JON KIMURA PARKER CONCERT PROGRAM GOLDCOR P MASTERWOR KS GOLD / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 8PM saturday & monday, september 24, 26 Bramwell Tovey conductor ◆ Jon Kimura Parker piano REZNICEK Donna Diana: Overture ◆ RACHMANINOFF Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor, Op. 30 I. II. III. Allegro ma non tanto Intermezzo. Adagio Finale. Alla breve INTERMISSION TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 5 in E minor, Op. 64 I. II. III. IV. Andante – Allegro con anima Andante cantabile, con alcuna licenza – Moderato con anima – Andante mosso – Allegro non troppo – Tempo I Valse: Allegro moderato Finale: Andante maestoso – Allegro vivace – Molto vivace – Moderato assai e molto maestoso – Presto PRE-CONCERT TALKS free to ticketholders at 7:05pm. VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS MASTERWORKS GOLD SERIES SPONSOR 8 allegro RADIO SPONSOR BRAMWELL TOVEY Bramwell Tovey conductor GRAMMY® Award winning conductor Bramwell Tovey is acknowledged around the world for his artistic vision and depth, and his warm, charismatic personality. Tovey’s career as a conductor is uniquely enhanced by his extensive work as a composer and pianist, lending him a remarkable musical perspective. His tenures as music director with the Vancouver Symphony, Luxembourg Philharmonic and Winnipeg Symphony Orchestras and as Principal Guest Conductor of the Los Angeles Philharmonic at the Hollywood Bowl have been characterized by his expertise in operatic, choral, British and contemporary repertoire. Mr. Tovey, who is entering his twelfth season as Music Director of the Vancouver Symphony, celebrated his 100th concert this past July as a guest conductor of the New Philharmonic. He is founding host and conductor of the New York Philharmonic’s Summertime Classics series at Avery Fisher Hall, Lincoln Center. In 2008, the New York and Los Angeles Philharmonics co-commissioned him to write a new work, Urban Runway, which has been played across Canada, the US and in Australia. He was awarded the Best Canadian Classical Composition Juno® Award in 2003 for his Requiem for a Charred Skull. An esteemed guest conductor, Mr. Tovey has worked with orchestras in the United States and Europe including the City of Birmingham, London Philharmonic, London Symphony and Frankfurt Radio orchestras. In North America, Mr. Tovey has made guest appearances with the orchestras of Baltimore, Philadelphia, 10 allegro St. Louis, Pittsburgh, Detroit, Seattle and Montreal as well as ongoing performances with Toronto, where his trumpet concerto, Songs of the Paradise Saloon commissioned by the TSO, received its premiere in December of 2009 as a preview of his first full-length opera The Inventor which was commissioned and premiered by Calgary Opera in January 2011. During the summer of 2011 he debuted with the Cleveland Orchestra at the Blossom Festival and the Boston Symphony at Tanglewood and made a return visit to the Philadelphia Orchestra, this time in their summer series in Saratoga, NY. This season he will guest conduct the Melbourne, Western Australia (Perth) and Sydney Symphony orchestras in Australia. Tovey has been awarded honourary degrees, including a Fellowship from the Royal Academy of Music in London, honourary Doctorates of Law from the universities of Winnipeg and Manitoba, and Kwantlen University College, as well as a Royal Conservatory of Music Fellowship in Toronto. He is a member of the Order of Manitoba. In 1999, he received the M. Joan Chalmers National Award for Artistic Direction, a Canadian prize awarded to artists for outstanding contributions in the performing arts. Jon Kimura Parker piano Internationally acclaimed concert pianist Jon Kimura Parker’s extraordinary career has taken him from Carnegie Hall and London’s Royal Festival Hall to Baffin Island and Zimbabwe. A true Canadian ambassador of music, Mr. Parker has given two command performances for Queen Elizabeth II, special performances for the United States Supreme Court, and has performed for the Prime Ministers of Canada and Japan. He is an Officer of The Order of Canada, his country’s highest civilian honour. “Jackie” Parker received all of his early education in Canada, training with his uncle, Edward Parker and his mother, Keiko Parker. He studied with Lee Kum-Sing at the Vancouver Academy of Music and University of British Columbia, Marek Jablonski at The Banff Centre, and with renowned pedagogue Adele Marcus at The Juilliard School, where he received his doctorate. Mr. Parker has recorded for Telarc with Yoel Levi, Andre Previn and Peter Schickele. He was born, raised and educated in Vancouver. He lives in Houston with his wife, violinist Aloysia Friedmann and their daughter Sophie. writers of lush, Romantic melody who ever put pen to paper, Rachmaninoff’s music has enjoyed enduring popularity. And of all of Rachmaninoff’s works, nothing has been more popular over the years than his second and third piano concertos. The Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor may be ever so slightly less popular than the second concerto, but it remained the favourite of the composer himself. In an interview in b. Vienna, Austria / May 4, 1860 The Etude, Rachmaninoff said: “I believe in d. Berlin, Germany / August 2, 1945 indigenous music for the piano…So much Donna Diana: Overture has been written for the instrument that is The first name to leap to mind when really alien…Even with my own concertos I considering late-Romantic Austrian much prefer the third, because my second is composers is probably not Emil von Reznicek. uncomfortable to play.” The work opens with Nevertheless, his most famous piece (actually, a beautiful and nostalgic theme that many probably the only one still known, even if the have thought to be a Russian folk-song of name is not) is the Overture to Donna Diana, some sort, though Rachmaninoff insisted on a symphonic work that introduces the comic its pure originality. This theme, so thoroughly opera that Reznicek wrote in 1894. The opera Russian in all respects, winds its way through is based on the German translation of the the entirety of the work in one form or Spanish comedy El desdén con el desdén another. (Contempt with contempt) by the Madrid-born A seemingly complex web of melody and playwright Agustin Moreto y Cavana; itself elaboration throughout the concerto rests spun to some extent out of works by the on the foundation of this one simple but great Lope de Vega (got all that?). Back to beautiful idea. This idea comes home in the this piece being famous: it was used as the glorious third movement, which marches theme for the America radio series Challenge towards a stunning climax punctuated by of the Yukon, which later became the TV a brief, dazzling cadenza and a dramatic, series Sergeant Preston of the Yukon. And soaring coda. Perhaps the most technically for good measure, it also served as the challenging of all Romantic piano concertos, theme for the BBC Children’s Hour by Rachmaninoff’s third – in the hands of the Stephen King-Hall for talks on current affairs right soloist – still sings like no other. – all of this in the 1950s. Emil von Reznicek Sergei Rachmaninoff b. Semyonovo, Russia / April 1, 1873 d. Beverley Hills, USA / March 28, 1943 Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor, Op. 30 Sergei Rachmaninoff was one of the greatest pianists of his time, and as a composer was the last of the great Russian Romantics. His early compositional years were marked by the obvious influence of Tchaikovsky and RimskyKorsakov, but he later developed a style all his own. His legacy is not that of a quintessential “Russian” style, but rather a compositional style that is purely Rachmaninoff. Lyrical and individual, and one of the greatest 12 allegro Pyotr Il’yich Tchaikovsky b. Kamsko-Votkinsk, Russia / May 7, 1840 d. St. Petersburg, Russia / November 6, 1893 Tchaikovsky Symphony No.5 in E minor, Op. 64 The difficult, complex life of Tchaikovsky led him in many different musical directions, but almost always his ideas pointed to one particular path: expression of angst and speculation about the ultimate hopelessness of life. A benefit of this was that it added a profound sense of drama and excitement to his music; most of Tchaikovsky’s musical output, and certainly the symphonies, contain a passion and energy few other composers can match. This energy and passion was focused on working through the central question of Tchaikovsky’s life and music: fate. fate, as Tchaikovsky once again entered into a creative process with the purpose of working out an answer to the question of free will versus determinism. Tchaikovsky agonized over the debate between free will and the idea that life was The fate motto is heard throughout the work, predestined, and one’s choices mattered little. beginning with a statement of “complete One could struggle to break free from resignation before fate” in the composer’s words. The motto weaves its way through fate, but ultimately, were all efforts doomed the piece dramatically, always returning in to failure? This question is grappled with explicitly and implicitly through Tchaikovsky’s march-like form, couched in a pessimistic fourth and fifth symphonies, intimately related minor tonality. works though ten years apart. Tchaikovsky’s Symphony No. 5 was written in the summer of 1888, premiering the following November in St. Petersburg, with the composer at the helm. Tchaikovsky was pursued by many demons, and had struggled mightily with a numbing depression in the years leading up to the Fifth’s composition. However, by that summer he was feeling in better spirits and eager to prove that he still had plenty to give as a composer. Inspiration struck in the form of a motto representing It is only in the finale that the clouds seem to part, and the fate motto is transformed into a triumphal E major march to bring the work to a rousing conclusion. But has fate really been vanquished? The triumphant nature of this work’s conclusion seems unconvincing, as a dark shadow seems to hover in background, a whisper of doubt that perhaps keeps the door open a crack for the struggle to continue in the Sixth Symphony, where Tchaikovsky’s final answer is given. ■ Program Notes © 2011 Sophia Vincent allegro 13 BRAMWELL TOVEY CHAD HOOPES CONCERT PROGRAM MUSICALLY SPEAKI NG / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 8PM saturday, october 1 SYMPHONY SU N DAYS / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 2PM sunday, october 2 SU R R EY N IGHTS / BELL PER FORMI NG ARTS C ENTR E, 8PM monday, october 3 Bramwell Tovey conductor ◆ Chad Hoopes violin BERLIOZ Hungarian March ◆ LALO Symphonie espagnole, Op. 21 I. II. III. IV. V. Allegro non troppo Scherzando: Allegro molto Intermezzo: Allegro non troppo Andante Rondo: Allegro INTERMISSION LISZT Mesphisto Waltz No. 1 ENESCO Rumanian Rhapsody No. 1 in A Major, Op. 11 RAVEL Boléro VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS VIDEO SCREEN SPONSOR 14 allegro The VSO’s Surrey Nights Series has been endowed by a generous gift from Werner and Helga Höing. Bramwell Tovey conductor For a biography of Maestro Tovey please refer to page 10. by the tune that caused so much patriotic fervour in reality. Edouard Lalo Chad Hoopes violin b. Lille, France / January 27, 1823 d. Paris, France / April 22, 1892 At age seventeen, Chad Hoopes already possesses the kind of technical mastery, ease of expression and joyful talent that come along only once in a generation. Symphonie espagnole for Violin and Orchestra Debuted in Paris by virtuoso Spanish violinist Pablo de Sarasate one month before Bizet’s Carmen received its premiere in that same city, Lalo’s Symphonie espagnole (often tagged with “for Violin and Orchestra” just to make sure everyone knows that it is actually a concerto, sort of) effectively launched the trend of French composers’ fascination for Spain and Spanish melodies. Chad began his violin studies at the age of four in Minneapolis with Nancy Lokken and continued with Sally O’Reilly at the University of Minnesota, then studied with David Russell, David Cerone, Joel Smirnoff and William Preucil at the Cleveland Institute of Music. In April 2008, he won first prize in the Young Artists Division of the Yehudi Menuhin International Violin Competition. In the Fall of 2011, he matriculates at The Curtis Institute of Music for study with Pamela Frank and Joseph Silverstein. In addition to his solo engagements, Chad performs in a trio with his two sisters; they appeared live on From the Top in 2007 and have been featured twice on The Early Show, on WCLV radio, and on WVIZ TV in Cleveland. Chad is also active in the Boy Scouts of America, having advanced to the rank of Eagle Scout. He plays the 1713 Antonio Stradivari Cooper; Hakkert; ex Ceci violin, courtesy of Jonathan Moulds. Hector Berlioz b. La Côte-St-André, Isère / December 11, 1803 d. Paris, France / March 8, 1869 The Damnation of Faust, Op. 24: Hungarian March, “Rakoczy March” Of all the memorable moments produced by The Damnation of Faust by the great French composer Hector Berlioz, possibly the most famous is the Rákóczy March (often referred to as the Hungarian March). This work is a famous Hungarian folk piece that Berlioz arranged for use at a concert in the Hungarian capital of Pest, to great effect on the patriotic audience. Berlioz forces the March into Damnation of Faust, causing Goethe’s protagonist to randomly pop up in Hungary – where he is singularly unmoved The relationship between Lalo and Sarasate was a fortunate one for Lalo; he owes Sarasate for much of his inspiration and fame as a composer. Sarasate came along when Lalo was essentially inactive as a composer of orchestral material, having spent much of his career as a teacher and writer of chamber music. With a flamboyant Spanish style and fiery Spanish spirit, Sarasate and his playing galvanized Lalo, himself a violinist, to write full-scale music for violin and orchestra – and awakened in Lalo a love for the music of Sarasate’s native Spain. In addition to his now-forgotten Violin Concerto, Lalo wrote the Symphonie espagnole with Sarasate in mind. Not quite a symphony, and not quite a concerto (it has landed fully in the camp of “concerto” in modern times, and featured as such in the repertoire of most major violinists), the piece is nevertheless brilliant in its construction and its spirit. The first movement, the most symphonic of the five movements, gets to work right away in introducing Spanish themes and rhythmic devices. The violin jumps in early and hardly steps out again for the rest of the piece. Good thing, too – Lalo’s writing for the solo violin is nothing short of brilliant; fiery and virtuosic, but extraordinarily musical and melodic – no mere showpiece for the violin. The Scherzo canters along expectedly, with beautiful, arching violin heard over pizzicato allegro 15 strings, evoking the sound of Spanish guitars floating gently through the air on a sultry night in Seville. The colourful, deeplySpanish Intermezzo provides a transition to a brooding, passionate Andante, music that one might recognize from the hills of Andalusia. Finally, the Rondo finale stomps in like a Flamenco dancer, dazzling orchestral colour washing over the audience until – after a moment’s pause to build anticipation and let the soloist muster their strength for the grand finale – the musical fireworks end in a rush of colour and Spanish passion. Bravo, Lalo! Want a Drink; the rest of the tunes in the work remain anonymous. As the piece rolls on, the pace becomes more and more lively, until it climaxes in a deliciously frenetic, nearly chaotic, finale of unbridled joy. Though Enesco claimed that the piece was “just a few tunes thrown together without thinking about it,” it is clear that the structure and quality of this work was carefully constructed – and remains a testament to a great talent and a national treasure. Franz Liszt b. Ciboure, France / March 7, 1875 d. Paris, France / December 28, 1937 b. Doborjan, Hungary / October 22, 1811 d. Bayreuth, Germany / July 31, 1886 Boléro Maurice Ravel was one of the very greatest of French composers – a brilliant orchestrator, a bold innovator, and creator of a distinctive style that remains as popular today as it was in Ravel’s time. A great delighter of audiences is his famous and much loved ode to musical absurdity, Boléro. Mephisto Waltz No. 1 Another take on the legend of Faust is Liszt’s Mephisto Waltzes, based on Nikolaus Lenau’s version of the Faust story, written shortly after Goethe’s great drama. In Mephisto Waltz No. 1, known originally under the title The Dance in the Village Inn, Mephistopheles and Faust come to a village where people are joyfully dancing. Faust is attracted to the daughter of the Inn’s landlord, while Mephistopheles, unhappy with the music being played, grabs a violin and plays – picking up the pace with some rather devilish music. The dancers are bewitched through the sinister music, and surrender to love (lust?), before Mephistopheles leads the people away to the woods. George Enesco b. Liveni Virnav, Romania / August 19, 1881 d. Paris, France , May 4, 1955 Rumanian Rhapsody, Op. 11: No. 1 Romania’s most important composer – indeed, its most important musician – George Enesco was a writer, conductor, violinist, and teacher (with no less a luminary than the great Yehudi Menuhin counted amongst his pupils). Composed in Paris in 1901, the Rumanian Rhapsody remains Enesco’s most popular and famous piece. The Romanian Rhapsody No. 1 is a medley of Romanian folk-dance themes, the first of which is a drinking song called I Have a Coin and I 16 allegro Maurice Ravel Boléro was commissioned by the dancer Ida Rubinstein, who debuted the piece in 1928 at the Paris opera. Though described by the composer as “a piece for orchestra without music” Boléro through the years has exerted an unshakable hold on the imagination of countless concertgoers. Perhaps it is the simplicity, the unabated energy, or the sensual nature of the piece that attracts; an exercise in crescendo, Boléro teases and feints, offering one unfulfilled crescendo after another while constantly building toward the final shattering climax. The work itself features two dance tunes alternating repeatedly while being passed through a constantly changing set of instruments, revealing beautiful differences in tonal colour and continuously refreshing the tunes themselves. As much as some critics have charged that Boléro is a musical joke (and perhaps it is) it is an extremely compelling exercise, one that gives great insight into Ravel’s magnificent talent for orchestration. Boléro may be a guilty pleasure, but it is a very sweet one indeed. ■ Program Notes © 2011 Sophia Vincent “Yanofsky is something else, with a bright, pitch-perfect voice...” –The Washington Post NIKKI YANOFSKY CONCERT PROGRAM SPEC IALS / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 8PM wednesday, october 5 Pierre Simard conductor Nikki Yanofsky vocalist PRESENTS Nikki Yanofsky with the VSO Cheek to Cheek Sweet Georgia Brown Bienvenue dans ma vie I’ve Got a Crush on You Accentuate the Positive Grey Skies Baby, I Love You No More Blues Mr. Paganini Heart of the Matter Lullaby of Birdland Plus je t’embrasse Nature Boy Airmail Special Oh! Darling Someone to Watch Over Me I’ve Got Rhythm INTERMISSION VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS 18 allegro and five Conservatory Prizes from the Conservatoire de musique de Montréal, Pierre Simard studied with Raffi Armenian, Frederik Prausnitz, JoAnn Falletta and Marin Alsop. The VSO’s Assistant Conductor position is made possible with the support of the Canada Council for the Arts. PIERRE SIMARD Pierre Simard conductor This is Pierre Simard’s second season as Assistant Conductor of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra. He is also Artistic Director of both the Vancouver Island Symphony (BC) and the Orchestre Symphonique de Drummondville (QC). Having served as Associate Conductor with the Calgary Philharmonic Orchestra, he also performs as guest conductor with major orchestras in Milwaukee, Toronto, Ottawa (National Arts Centre), Victoria, Hamilton, Okanagan, Hot Springs (AR), Trois-Rivières, Québec’s Les Violons du Roy and Montreal’s Orchestre Métropolitain. Pierre Simard was awarded the Canada Council’s Jean-Marie Beaudet Award in Conducting, recognizing his work on a national scale. He is also grantee of the Québec Music Council, the Québec Arts Council and the Montreal Mayor’s Foundation. A passionate defender of orchestral repertoire, Pierre Simard devotes himself to reinventing the concert form, combining his fresh ideas, fantasy and humour with music. Holder of a Master’s Degree in Conducting from the Peabody Institute 20 allegro Nikki Yanofsky vocalist Nikki Yanofsky is a seventeen-year-old musical prodigy. Since her debut at the 2006 Montreal International Jazz Festival, where she won the hearts of the 100,000+ people in the audience, Nikki has never looked back. Accomplishments early in her career were plentiful, including recordings, performances and accolades. At thirteen, she was the youngest singer ever on a Verve Records Release with “Airmail Special,” released on the Ella Fitzgerald tribute album We All Love Ella: Celebrating the First Lady of Song. On her fourteenth birthday, she began a collaboration with Marvin Hamlisch with a performance at Carnegie Hall and continued on a North American tour performing with many esteemed orchestras. In the winter of 2010, Nikki was a featured artist at the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games held in Vancouver, performing Canada’s national anthem at the Opening Ceremonies of the Olympics, and appearing before a worldwide audience of 3.2 billion people. Nikki was also chosen to sing I Believe, the anthem for Canadian spirit during the Winter Olympic Games. This song quickly became a #1 hit in Canada. ■ vancouver symphony foundation Ensure the VSO’s future with a special gift to the Vancouver Symphony Foundation, established to secure the long term success of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra. Tax creditable gifts of cash, securities and planned gifts are all gratefully received by the Vancouver Symphony Foundation, and your gift is enhanced by the availability of matching funds from the Federal Government. Please call Leanne Davis at 604.684.9100 extension 236 or email leanne@vancouversymphony.ca to make a gift or learn more about the naming opportunities that are available to honour a family member, celebrate the memory of a loved one or simply recognize your generosity. Support the Power of Music We extend our sincere thanks to these donors, whose gifts will ensure the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra remains a strong and vital force in our community long into the future: $1,000,000 or more Martha Lou Henley Government of Canada through the Department of Canadian Heritage Endowment Incentives Program Province of BC through the BC Arts Renaissance Fund under the stewardship of the Vancouver FoundatioN $500,000 or more Wayne and Leslie Ann Ingram The Estate of Jim and Edith le Nobel $250,000 or more Estate of Ruth Ellen Baldwin Carter (Family) Deux Mille Foundation Chan Foundation of Canada Ron and Ardelle Cliff Estate of Steve Floris Werner (Vern) and Helga Höing Mr. Hassan and Mrs. Nezhat Khosrowshahi The Tong and Geraldine Louie Family Foundation Hermann and Erika Stölting Arthur H. Willms Family $100,000 or more Estate of Winslow W. Bennett Mary and Gordon Christopher Janey Gudewill & Peter Cherniavsky in memory of their Father Jan Cherniavsky and Grandmother Mrs. B.T. Rogers In memory of John S. Hodge Michael and Estelle Jacobson S.K. Lee in memory of Mrs. Cheng Koon Lee Katherine Lu in memory of Professors Mr. and Mrs. Ngou Kang William and Irene McEwen Fund Sheahan and Gerald McGavin, C.M., O.B.C. McGrane-Pearson Endowment Fund Estate of John Rand Nancy and Peter Paul Saunders Ken and Patricia Shields George and Marsha Taylor Whittall Family Fund $50,000 or more Adera Development Corporation Brazfin Investments Ltd. Mary Ann Clark Estate of Rachel Tancred Rout Estate of Mary Flavelle Stewart Leon and Joan Tuey In memory of John Wertschek, Cello Section Player $25,000 or more Jeff and Keiko Alexander Estate of Dorothy Freda Bailey Mrs. May Brown, C.M., O.B.C. Mrs. Margaret M. Duncan W. Neil Harcourt in memory of Frank N. Harcourt Daniella and John Icke Mollie Massie and Hein Poulus Estate of Margot Lynn McKenzie Paul Moritz Mrs. Gordon T. Southam, C.M. Maestro Bramwell Tovey and Mrs. Lana Penner-Tovey Anonymous (1) $10,000 or more Mrs. Marti Barregar Kathy and Stephen Bellringer Mrs. Geraldine Biely Robert G. Brodie and K. Suzanne Brodie Douglas and Marie-Elle Carrothers Mr. Justice Edward Chiasson and Mrs. Dorothy Chiasson Dr. Marla Kiess Chantel O’Neil and Colin Erb Dan and Trudy Pekarsky Bob and Paulette Reid Nancy and Robert Stewart Beverley and Eric Watt Anonymous (1) $5,000 or more Estate of Clarice Marjory Bankes Charles and Barbara Filewych Estate of Muriel F. Gilchrist Edwina and Paul Heller Kaatza Foundation Prof. Kin Lo Rex and Joanne McLennan Marion L. Pearson and James M. Orr Melvyn and June Tanemura $2,500 or more In memory of Lynd Forguson Stephen F. Graf John and Marietta Hurst Mr. Gerald A. Nordheimer Harvey and Connie Permack Robert and Darlene Spevakow Winfred Mary (Mollie) Steele Estate of Jan Wolf Wynand Anonymous (1) Due to space limitations, donations of $2,500 or more are listed, but every gift is sincerely appreciated and gratefully received. THANK YOU. allegro 21 CHRISTOPHER GAZE PIERRE SIMARD HANNAH HAN CONCERT PROGRAM PAC I FIC AR BOU R TEA & TRUMPETS / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 2PM thursday, october 6 Pierre Simard conductor* Christopher Gaze host ◆ Hannah Han piano Overtures & Intermezzi OFFENBACH Orpheus in the Underworld: Overture STRAUSS Gypsy Baron: Overture ◆ TCHAIKOVSKY Piano Concerto No. 1 in B-flat minor, Op. 23 I. Allegro non troppo MENDELSSOHN A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Op. 61: Intermezzo VON SUPPE Light Cavalry: Overture STRAUSS A Night in Venice: Overture TEA & COOKIES Don’t miss tea and cookies served in the lobby one hour before each concert, compliments of Tetley Tea and LU Biscuits. *For a biography of Pierre Simard please refer to page 20. VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS TEA & TRUMPETS SERIES SPONSOR 22 allegro Christopher Gaze host Hannah Han piano Best known as Artistic Director of Vancouver’s Bard on the Beach Shakespeare Festival, Christopher Gaze has performed in England, the USA and across Canada. Born in England, he trained at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School before coming to Canada in 1975 where he spent three seasons at the Shaw Festival. He moved to Vancouver in 1983 and in 1990 founded Bard on the Beach which he has since nurtured to one of the most successful not-for-profit arts organizations in North America, with attendance exceeding 91,000. In addition to performing and directing for Bard, Christopher’s voice is heard regularly in cartoon series, commercials and on the radio. As well as Tea & Trumpets, he also hosts Vancouver Symphony’s popular Christmas concerts. Born in Calgary, Alberta, Hannah began studying music at the age of five. She started her piano studies with Edward J. Parker and throughout the years, she also received lessons from Ian Parker. Besides completing both her ARCT Performer and Teacher’s, she has also competed in many music festivals such as the Guild Festival, Kiwanis, CDMF and the Burnaby Clef and won numerous awards including the silver medal from RCM Examinations. When Hannah was nine years old, she was selected to perform for Alexina Louie at the UBC Recital Hall. Then in 2008, she was invited as a guest soloist to perform at the I’Park Mall in South Korea. Recently, in 2010, Hannah performed as a part of the Symphonic Hall of Fame with the VSO. As an Olympic ambassador, Christopher was honoured to run with the Olympic flame for the 2010 Games. A gifted public speaker, Christopher frequently shares his insights on Shakespeare and theatre with students, service organizations and businesses. 24 allegro Besides a love for music, Hannah shares a passion for languages. Apart from English, she is able to speak French, Korean and some Japanese. Her future goal is to study music and become a concert pianist. ■ JEFF TYZIK KALEIDOSCOPE CONCERT PROGRAM LON DON DRUGS VSO POPS / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 8PM friday & saturday, october 7, 8 Jeff Tyzik conductor Kaleidoscope vocalists Michelle Johnson Sally Stewart Cushney Roberts Mark Speights California Dreamin’: Classics of the Boomer Generation Pops classics from the Baby Boom generation. Kaleidoscope and Principal Pops Conductor Jeff Tyzik take you down memory lane with sizzling orchestral arrangements of groovy songs you loved, like California Dreamin’, I Heard it Through the Grapevine, I Feel The Earth Move, Close To You, and many more Boomer classics! CONCERT SELECTIONS TO BE ANNOUNCED FROM THE STAGE. VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS VSO POPS SERIES SPONSOR 26 allegro RADIO SPONSOR Jeff Tyzik conductor Kaleidoscope vocalists Grammy Award winner Jeff Tyzik is recognized as one of America’s most innovative pops conductors. Tyzik is known for his brilliant arrangements, original programming, and engaging rapport with audiences of all ages. Now in his 17th season as Principal Pops Conductor of the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra, Tyzik also currently serves as Principal Pops Conductor of the Oregon Symphony and the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra. Formed in Las Vegas in response to a continuous clamouring for musical programs with a strong focus on the soundtrack of the lives of The Baby Boomer Generation, Kaleidoscope takes on the unenviable task of credibly covering what was the vast, varied and ever-evolving musical repertoire of the mid-Sixties to the early Seventies. A native of Hyde Park, New York, Tyzik began his life in music at nine years of age, when he first picked up a cornet. He studied both classical and jazz throughout high school, and went on to earn both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees from the Eastman School of Music, where he studied composition/ arranging with Radio City Music Hall’s Ray Wright and jazz studies with the great band leader Chuck Mangione, both of whom profoundly impacted him as a musician. Tyzik currently serves on the Board of Managers of the Eastman School of Music, and as a board member of the Hochstein School of Music and Dance. He lives in Rochester, New York, with his wife Jill. 28 allegro Folk-Rock, Pop-Rock, Soul, Psychedelic-Rock, Blue-Eyed Soul, Songs of Love & Peace, a New Era of Standards and so much more. One can only begin to describe what’s in store from a show by Kaleidoscope by naming some of the artists that gave voice to this era of music which defies categorization: The Mamas & The Papas, Simon and Garfunkel, Petula Clark, The Byrds, The Supremes, The Carpenters, The Beatles, The Righteous Brothers, Aretha Franklin, The Doobie Brothers, Marvin Gaye, Neil Diamond; need we say more? Kaleidoscope wows its audiences with the best songs from some of the best artists ever. Despite the extraordinary individual achievements of vocalists Michelle Johnson, Sally Stewart, Cushney Roberts and Mark Speights, Kaleidoscope is a perfect example in which “The Whole is Greater Than the Sum of Its Parts.” BRAMWELL TOVEY & MEMBERS OF THE VSO CONCERT PROGRAM BAC H & BEYON D / C HAN C ENTR E FOR TH E PER FORMI NG ARTS AT U BC, 8PM friday & saturday, october 14, 15 NORTH SHOR E C LASSICS / C ENTEN N IAL TH EATR E, 8PM monday, october 17 Bramwell Tovey conductor ◆ Tracy Dahl soprano ▲ Larry Knopp trumpet BACH Suite No. 4 in D Major, BWV1069 I. II. III. IV. V. Ouverture Bourrée I & II Gavotte Menuet I & II Réjouissance ◆ ▲ BACH Cantata No. 51, Jauchzet Gott in allen Landen! INTERMISSION ◆ MOZART Exsultate, Jubilate, K165 I. II. III. Exsultate, jubilate Tu virginum corona, tu nobis pacem dona Alleluja HAYDN Symphony No. 47 in G Major I. II. III. IV. Allegro Un poco adagio, cantabile Menuet & Trio Finale: Presto assai VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS The presentation of the Bach & Beyond Series is made possible, in part, through the generous assistance of the Chan Centre for the Performing Arts of the University of British Columbia. 30 allegro TRACY DAHL LARRY KNOPP Bramwell Tovey conductor Larry Knopp trumpet For a biography of Maestro Tovey please refer to page 10. Larry Knopp began his career as Acting Principal Trumpet of the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra at the age of twenty. He has also held positions as Principal Trumpet with Orchestra London, the Hamilton Philharmonic, and the Malaysia Philharmonic Orchestra, and is currently Principal Trumpet of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra, as well as the National Broadcast Orchestra. Larry has performed and recorded with the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, as well as The Three Tenors. Tracy Dahl soprano With her 2006 debut at La Scala as Zerbinetta in Ariadne auf Naxos, Canada’s premier coloratura soprano Tracy Dahl has taken another milestone in a career that has brought her together with such opera houses as the Metropolitan Opera, San Francisco Opera, Houston Grand Opera, Santa Fe Opera, Canadian Opera Company, and the Chatelet in Paris, to name a few. Her “superlative coloratura” (Globe and Mail), “deliciously accurate, stratospheric” (Opera), is regularly singled out by critics. “Her extreme high notes, and she threw in a lot of them, are easy and spectacular.” (Boston Globe). In 2009 she was awarded the prestigious Opera Canada Award. Her discography includes A Disney Spectacular with the Cincinnati Pops (Telarc), Glitter and Be Gay with the Calgary Philharmonic (CBC), A Gilbert and Sullivan Gala with the Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra (CBC), and Love Walked In, a Gershwin collection with the Bramwell Tovey Trio (Red Phone Box Company). Larry completed his Master’s degree at Northwestern University, where he played in the Chicago Civic Orchestra, and studied with Vincent Cichowicz. He has finished the academic work for his Doctoral degree at the Eastman School of Music where he studied with Barbara Butler. Larry has performed as a soloist and recitalist on television as well as CBC local and national radio, including solo performances with the Edmonton Symphony, Orchestra London, the Hamilton Philharmonic, the Vancouver Symphony, the CBC Vancouver Orchestra, and the Malaysia Philharmonic Orchestra. ...program notes begin on page 34 allegro 31 Passion& THE THRILLING 2011/2 JON KIMURA PARKER NIKKI YANOFSKY ISABEL BAYRAKDARIAN RENEE FLEMING LANG LANG CHRIS BOTTI ORDER ONLINE and select your own subscription seats! vanco Or call to enquire about the Make Your Own series. 604.876.3434 & POWER 2012 SEASON BRAMWELL TOVEY WITH THE VSO SUBSCRIBE TODAY and SAVE UP TO 25%! Over 15,000 people have already subscribed to a series package for the 2011/2012 season! Subscribe Now for BIG SAVINGS, GUARANTEED SEATING for the concerts you want, and benefits such as flexible ticket exchanges and discounts on Special concerts like Lang Lang and Renee Fleming! JOYCE YANG ouversymphony.ca Johann Sebastian Bach b. Eisenach, Germany / March 21, 1685 d. Leipzig, Germany / July 28, 1750 Suite No. 4 in D Major, BWV 1069 By Bach’s time, virtually every important German composer had created independent suites for orchestra. Some of his four surviving examples may date from his years in service to Prince Leopold of Cöthen (1717-1723), others from the subsequent period in Leipzig. The opening movement of a Baroque suite typically being the freest in form (as opposed to the more formalized dance movements), the Overture of Suite No. 4 is the longest and most intricately wrought section. The suite includes two sets of dances in pairs. In such groupings the second dance appears as a contrasting central “trio” section between appearances of the first. Bach opens the dance-movement section of the suite with a set of bourrées, a lively French folk dance which originated during his era and was later adopted as a more formal court dance. Bourrée No. 1 is brisk and joyful, the second a bit more subdued, almost shadowy. Next up is a single example of the gavotte, another French folk and court dance that emerged during Bach’s lifetime. This one has a refined bearing. The following pair of minuets continues this air of restraint. The second is more lightly scored than the first. The suite concludes with Réjouissance (Rejoicing), a bracing, almost rowdy finale. Johann Sebastian Bach b. Eisenach, Germany / March 21, 1685 d. Leipzig, Germany / July 28, 1750 Cantata No. 51, Jauchzet Gott in allen Landen! Bach composed a huge number of cantatas, works for a combination of voices and instruments. More than 200 survive. They cover an enormous range of styles, forms and purposes: jubilant, mournful and humorous; sacred and secular; straightforward and complex; brief and lengthy, and make up a vast treasure-house of sublime music. 34 allegro Cantata No. 51, Jauchzet Gott in allen Landen! (Praise God in Every Land!) dates from roughly 1730, when Bach was living in Leipzig. It is a sacred piece, intended for performance on the fifteenth Sunday after Trinity. Its joyous nature has led to its being one of his most popular cantatas. Both the soprano soloist and the orchestra’s trumpet player are called upon to perform great feats of virtuosity. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart b. Salzburg, Austria / January 27, 1756 d. Vienna, Austria / December 5, 1791 Exsultate, jubilate, K. 165 Mozart set out on what proved to be his third and final visit to Italy in October 1772. He bore with him the first sketches for Lucio Silla, an opera he had been commissioned to write for the upcoming carnival season in Milan. The premiere on December 26 at the Regio Ducal Teatro found great favour. Much credit for this was due to a renowned castrato, Venanzio Rauzzini, who performed the important role of Cecilio. Mozart admired the brilliance and agility of his voice, and gladly agreed to compose a work showcasing them. Rauzzini premiered the motet, Exsultate, jubilate on January 17, 1773. The author of the non-liturgical Latin text is unknown. Nothing save brilliance and energy radiates from the outer sections. An orchestral introduction, delightfully coloured by oboe and horn flourishes, precedes the opening aria, Exsultate, jubilate (Rejoice, shout, O you blessed souls). After a compact recitative, the second and considerably longer aria, Tu virginum corona, tu nobis pacem dona (Crown of all virgins, grant us peace) is launched on its gentle, consoling way. Mozart aptly pares back the scoring to strings and organ. The full ensemble is restored to support the enchanting concluding Alleluja, which leans toward popular music style. One of Mozart’s most well-known vocal compositions, it is frequently performed on its own. Joseph Haydn b. Rohrau, Lower Austria / March 31, 1732 d. Vienna, Austria / May 31, 1809 Symphony No. 47 in G Major By the time Haydn composed this symphony in 1772, he had been working for a wealthy, aristocratic Hungarian family, the Esterházys, for just over a decade. Isolated from the world due to his strict contract with them, he used their private orchestra to perform experiments in symphonic composition. It was at that time that his symphonies began to become more individual and original. A prime example was another piece he created that year. In the finale of the well-known “Farewell” Symphony (No. 45), the orchestra grows gradually smaller as the players leave the stage. Symphony No. 47 conceals the ingenuity of its construction under a highly appealing surface. The first movement opens with a lively, march-like theme announced by the horns. The nonchalant second theme stands in strong contrast. The march theme becomes increasingly dark and forceful, only to be banished in the end by the light-hearted second tune. Haydn constructed the variations that make up the second movement so that the theme and its accompaniment could trade places back and forth between upper and lower voices. “Symphony No. 47 conceals the ingenuity of its construction under a highly appealing surface.” The following minuet is even more ingenious. In the main, outer sections, and the central trio, the music is heard first forwards, then precisely in reverse. Haydn devised both themes of the finale from the same thematic materials. This quick, witty movement contains echoes of East European folk music. ■ Program Notes © 2011 Don Anderson allegro 35 BRAMWELL TOVEY CONCERT PROGRAM SPECTRA EN ERGY KI DS KONC ERTS / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 2PM sunday, october 16 Bramwell Tovey conductor Granville Street Irregulars Inspector Tovey Investigates Rhythm TOVEY Cool Cats Rhyme Time SOUSA Liberty Bell March BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 5, I. Allegro con brio STRAUSS Perpetuum Mobile ANDERSON Belle of the Ball TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 6, Pathétique STRAUSS Pizzicato Polka ANDERSON Sandpaper Ballet Inspector Tovey investigates the musical concept of rhythm, with help from the Granville Street Irregulars. VSO Instrument Fair The Kids’ Koncerts series continues with the popular VSO Instrument Fair, which allows music lovers of all ages (but especially kids!) to touch and play real orchestra instruments in the Orpheum lobby one hour before concert start time. All instruments are generously provided by Tom Lee Music. VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS KIDS’ KONCERTS SERIES CO-SPONSOR 36 allegro PREMIER EDUCATION PARTNER The VSO’s Kids’ Koncerts have been endowed by a generous gift from the William & Irene McEwen Fund. Bramwell Tovey conductor For a biography of Maestro Tovey please refer to page 10. Granville Street Irregulars Inspector Tovey was inspired by the masterly detective Sherlock Holmes, whose band of supporters included the famous Baker Street Irregulars. These irregular detectives were young boys and girls who helped the great detective as he solved the most difficult mysteries of his age. Like Mr. Holmes, Inspector Tovey needs a group of young boys and girls to lend their support in his search for the ultimate truths of rhythm, melody and harmony. Inspector Tovey is very grateful to the young musicians who are accompanying him on his search today – and we will reveal their secret identities during the performance! allegro 37 VALERY GERGIEV ALEXANDER TORADZE CONCERT PROGRAM SPEC IALS / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 7PM thursday, october 20 Valery Gergiev conductor Alexander Toradze piano PRESENTS Stradivarius Ensemble of the Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra R. STRAUSS Metamorphosen SHOSTAKOVICH Piano Concerto No. 1 in C minor, Op. 35 I. II. III. IV. Allegretto Lento Moderato Allegro con brio INTERMISSION TCHAIKOVSKY Serenade in C Major, Op. 48 I. II. III. IV. Pezzo in forma di sonatina: Andante non troppo – Allegro moderato Valse: Moderato – Tempo di valse Élégie: Larghetto elegiaco Finale (Tema russo): Andante – Allegro con spirito VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS 38 allegro Valery Gergiev conductor Alexander Toradze piano Valery Gergiev’s inspired leadership as Artistic and General Director of the Mariinsky Theatre since 1988 has taken Mariinsky ensembles to 45 countries and has brought universal acclaim to this legendary institution, now in its 228th season. At home in St. Petersburg, his leadership has resulted in the new and superb Mariinsky Concert Hall, which opened in November 2006, and the Mariinsky Label, which was launched in 2009. Alexander Toradze is universally recognized as a masterful virtuoso in the grand Romantic tradition. He has enriched the Great Russian pianistic heritage with his own unorthodox interpretative conceptions, deeply poetic lyricism, and intensely emotional excitement. Born in 1952 in Tbilisi, Georgia, Alexander Toradze graduated from the Tchaikovsky Conservatory in Moscow and soon became a professor there. In 1983, he moved Presently Principal Conductor of the London permanently to the United States and in Symphony Orchestra and The World Orchestra 1991, he was appointed as the Martin of Peace, Valery Gergiev is also founder and Endowed Chair Professor of Piano at Indiana Artistic Director of the Stars of the White University South Bend, where he has created Nights Festival and New Horizons Festival in a teaching environment that is unparalleled St. Petersburg, the Moscow Easter Festival, in its unique concept. The members of the the Gergiev Rotterdam Festival, the Mikkeli multi-national Toradze Piano Studio have International Festival, and the Red Sea developed into a worldwide touring ensemble Festival in Eilat, Israel. that has gathered great critical acclaim on Maestro Gergiev is the recipient of a Grammy an international level. In the 2002-2003 season, the Studio appeared in New York Award, the Dmitri Shostakovich Award, performing the complete cycle of Bach solo Golden Mask Award, People’s Artist of concerti, as well as Scriabin’s complete Russia Award, the World Economic Forum’s sonata cycle. The Studio has also performed Crystal Award, Sweden’s Polar Music Prize, projects detailing the piano and chamber Netherlands’s Knight of the Order of the works of Rachmaninoff, Prokofiev, Dvořák Dutch Lion, Japan’s Order of the Rising Sun, and Stravinsky, in Rome, Venice and Ravenna Valencia’s Silver Medal, the Herbert von Karajan prize and France’s Royal Order of the in Italy; the Klavier Festival Ruhr and Berlin Festivals in Germany; and in Boston, Chicago Legion of Honour. and Washington DC. The Mariinsky Theatre Stradivarius Ensemble The Mariinsky Theatre Stradivarius Ensemble comprises a group of musicians performing on the most famous and unique-sounding string instruments in the world. The ensemble was established on the initiative of Valery Gergiev, Artistic and General Director of the Mariinsky Theatre. The Stradivarius Ensemble is made up of the best musicians and leading soloists of the Theatre’s Symphony Orchestra. Their performances of popular and dearlyloved classical works sound completely different to concerts thanks to the incredibly rich and unbelievably beautiful timbres of the instruments made by Amati, Stradivarius, Guarneri, Guandini and Gofriller. 40 allegro Richard Strauss b. Munich, Germany / June 11, 1864 d. Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany / Sept. 8, 1949 Metamorphosen The late-Romantic composer Richard Strauss was a disciple of Wagner and Liszt, following in the footsteps of the latter composer by expanding the symphonic poem concept and creating the orchestral tone poem. Though not strictly a tone poem, the Metamorphosen is a study for strings, and a setting of late poetry by Goethe. Strauss wrote the piece in the last months of the Second World War, in deep mourning for the destruction of German culture in general, and specifically, the Munich Opera House and the Goethehaus. Though a strikingly-original masterpiece, and Strauss’s greatest late-career achievement, the Metamorphosen is as notable for Strauss’s extensive use of the funeral march theme from Beethoven’s Eroica symphony, as a motif for his memorial to lost German culture. The theme is alluded to early in the work, then directly quoted in the powerful and moving closing bars, marked on the score with the words In Memoriam. Dmitry Shostakovich b. St. Petersburg, Russia / September 25, 1906 d. Moscow, Russia / August 9, 1975 Piano Concerto No.1 in C minor, Op. 35 The extraordinary life and times of Dmitry Shostakovich forged him into one of the great composers of the Russian school of music; in fact, one of the great composers of any kind, anywhere. Though known much more for his epic symphonies, Shostakovich was also a great writer of concerti for solo instruments and orchestra. And although he was a bit of a late bloomer as a piano player by the standards of other famous musical prodigies (he only started lessons at the age of nine), Shostakovich very quickly became a master of the instrument. As a student, he pursued piano studies and composition with equal fervour, until the second place finish at the 1927 International Chopin Competition convinced him to focus on composition. According to the diaries of Shostakovich’s pupil Evgeny Makarov, the Piano Concerto No.1 had its genesis as a trumpet concerto, only gradually metamorphosing into what we now know as a concerto for piano and orchestra, with a large trumpet part. The concerto is brilliant, in many ways not a product of Soviet Russia, though firmly Shostakovich. The concerto’s mixture of lyricism and frivolity makes it a cousin of Ravel’s G major and Prokofiev’s Fifth Piano Concerto. There is also more than a hint of Gershwin’s Concerto in F in the slow movement, and even of Stravinsky’s Petroushka in the fast first and final movements. Often Shostakovich quotes other pieces, including his own works, mixing genres in a totally modern way while still adhering to the confines of “socialist realism” expected during this time. In the second movement, Shostakovich presents a parody of a theme from his ballet The Golden Age, sometimes in a jazzy version. He includes excerpts from his opera Christopher Columbus and presents an uproarious reading of Beethoven’s Rondo a capriccio in the final movement. An explanation for this wide variation in style can be found in that for the six years previous to writing this concerto, Shostakovich had been composing almost exclusively for stage and screen; the impact of which is heard dramatically in this concerto’s willingness to quote or paraphrase this wide range of pre-existing music, and in its restless shifting from one style to another. Shostakovich himself gave the premiere of this work on October 15th, 1933, with the Leningrad Philharmonic. Pyotr Il’yich Tchaikovsky b. Kamsko-Votkinsk, Russia / May 7, 1840 d. St. Petersburg, Russia / November 6, 1893 Serenade for Strings in C, Op. 48 Tchaikovsky is clearly the most popular and well known of all Russian composers, though this was not always the case in his lifetime. Suffering through many crises both real and imagined, Tchaikovsky’s music was fueled by an energy and angst that few composers before or since could match. His mastery of texture, melody and orchestral colour shines through in the exceptional Serenade for Strings, completed in 1881. The work probably began its life as either a symphony or a string quartet, before evolving into a serenade for strings; but one with a symphonic structure and scope. Tchaikovsky deeply admired Mozart, who he believed to be the greatest composer to ever live, and in Tchaikovsky’s words, this Serenade “is my homage to Mozart; it is intended to be an imitation of his style, and I should be delighted if I thought I had in any way approached my model.” There is indeed much of Mozart in the spirit of this work, though it is firmly cast in the Romantic style, dripping with texture and richness throughout. A slow, emotional, measured introduction makes an emphatic statement, leading into a cheeky Allegro, whizzing up and down the orchestral scale but always in control allegro 41 – Tchaikovsky deftly demonstrating the possibilities of orchestral colour available to a string orchestra. The Valse section mirrors the Minuets of Mozart’s time, though this is a dance movement that reminds the listener of Tchaikovsky’s utter mastery of ballet. Each section of the orchestra plays with the dance melodies, passing them back and forth in masterful counterpoint, before the movement gives way to a sentimental Elegy. The movement builds in intensity before giving way once again to the gentle, thoughtful Elegiac theme, ending the movement in a nostalgic whisper, like a setting sun. The Finale is all-Russian in its conception and feeling. Featuring two Russian folk tunes – including a vigorous dance – that are played with and elaborated upon, the Finale moves ahead briskly toward a recapitulation of the opening theme presented boldly and emotionally. In a brilliant twist, the Andante theme melts back into the dance theme, bringing the work to an energetic and immensely satisfying conclusion. ■ Program Notes © 2011 Sophia Vincent The VSO Celebrates the Lives of Zena Wagstaff and Robert Gordon Brodie ZENA WAGSTAFF passed peacefully on July 4, 2011. She is survived by her sister Helen, nieces Diana and Lorri, and great-nieces Catherine and Melissa. An accomplished violinist and member of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra for 50 years, Zena was also prominent in Vancouver’s music scene through Zena’s Musical Staff. She was inducted into the BC Entertainment Hall of Fame in 1997 for her services to the music industry. Our ‘queen’ had exquisite taste and class and will be very much missed. Zena Wagstaff ROBERT GORDON BRODIE passed peacefully on May 6, 2011. Robert leaves behind his loving wife Suzanne and daughters Taryn, Dallas (David Ash) and Fiona (Peter Rose), and his five grandchildren whom he loved so dearly: Alana, Andrew, Charlie, Katie and Madeleine. Robert also leaves behind his brother Mac (Nancy) and his sister-in-law Jone (Russ Fraser). He was predeceased by his brother Hall. Robert was President and Chairman of the Vancouver Symphony Society (1972-4), and during his tenure, the VSO realized great success including its first ever international concert tour. In 1977 the VSO moved into the Orpheum, which was saved in part due to Bob’s on stage appeals. Robert was also founding Chairman of the Vancouver Symphony Foundation (1992-2000) and in 1993 he received the 125th Confederation Medal of Canada for “significant contributions to compatriots, community and Canada.” Robert Gordon Brodie 42 allegro patrons’ circle The Vancouver Symphony is grateful for the generosity shown by the following individuals and foundations, whose annual investment in the VSO has helped this orchestra reach new heights and garner national and international recognition. PLATINUM BATON $50,000 and above Dr. Peter and Mrs. Stephanie Chung Jemini Foundation Mrs. Maria Logan Grenville Thomas Ms. Nina Rumen Thomas and Lorraine Skidmore Rick and Denise Turner Mr. Fred Withers & Ms. Kathy Jones Bruce Munro Wright Anonymous (2) GOLD BATON $25,000—$49,999 PRINCIPAL PLAYER $2,500—$4,999 Michael Audain, O.C., O.B.C. and Yoshiko Karasawa Mary and Gordon Christopher Foundation* Heathcliff Foundation* Mr. Gerald McGavin, C.M., O.B.C. and Mrs. Sheahan McGavin* Jane McLennan Michael O’Brian Family Foundation Mr. Alan and Mrs. Gwendoline Pyatt Mr. Ronald N. and Mrs. Janet Stern Arthur H. Willms Family* MAESTRO’S CIRCLE $10,000—$24,999 Mrs. Joyce E. Clarke The Christopher Foundation (Education Fund) Martha Lou Henley* Werner (Vern) and Helga Höing* Lagniappe Foundation Meriem Foundation Mr. Brian W. and Mrs. Joan Mitchell Mollie Massie and Hein Poulus* Maestro Bramwell Tovey and Mrs. Lana Penner-Tovey* Gordon Young Anonymous* (1) Anonymous (1) CONCERTMASTER’S CIRCLE $5,000—$9,999 Dr. and Mrs. J. Abel Jeff and Keiko Alexander* Ann Claire Angus Fund Larry and Sherrill Berg Dave Cunningham Mr. Ian and Mrs. Frances Dowdeswell Mrs. Margaret M. Duncan Hillary Haggan In Memory of John Hodge* Diane Hodgins Kaatza Foundation* Dr. Marla Kiess* Robert H. Lee, C.M., O.B.C. and Lily Lee The Lutsky Families Kenneth W. and Ellen L. Mahon* Mrs. Irene H. McEwen* Dr. Katharine Mirhady John Hardie Mitchell family foundation Joan and Michael Riley Mr. and Mrs. Francesco Alongi Kathy and Stephen Bellringer* Gerhard & Ariane Bruendl Dr. and Mrs. Cameron Marnie Carter* Joan and Darryl Chambers Janis and Bill Clarke Mr. and Mrs. G. A. Cooper Charles and Barbara Filewych* Drs. B. Forster and K. Mayson Yuri Fulmer Jon and Lisa Greyell Alasdair and Alison Hamilton Heather Holmes John and Daniella Icke* Olga Ilich Gordon and Kelly Johnson Prof. Kin Lo* Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Menten* Andrè and Julie Molnar Hugh and Joan Morris Mrs. Dorothy Nairne Christine Nicolas Chantel O’Neil and Colin Erb* Mrs. Lorraine Redmond, in loving memory of Mrs. M. Quast Mr. and Mrs. Maurice A. Roden Bernard Rowe and Annette Stark Dorothy Shields Wallace and Gloria Shoemay Dr. Peter and Mrs. Sandra Stevenson-Moore Mel and June Tanemura* George and Marsha Taylor* Mr. and Mrs. David H. Trischuk Leon and Joan Tuey* Beverley and Eric Watt* Michael and Irene Webb Dr. and Mrs. Edward Yeung Anonymous* (1) Anonymous (1) PATRON $1,500—$2,499 Gordon and Minke Armstrong The Honourable Jack Austin and Ms. Natalie Freeman Mr. R. Paul and Mrs. Elizabeth Beckmann Roberta Lando Beiser* Betsy Bennett* Dr. and Mrs. J. Deen Brosnan Mrs. May Brown, C.M., O.B.C.* Mr. Peter Cherniavsky* Mr. Justice Edward Chiasson and Mrs. Dorothy Chiasson* Gerry and Barbara Clow Edward Colin and Alanna Nadeau Doug and Anne Courtemanche Leanne Davis and Vern Griffiths Barbara J. Dempsey Erik and Debbie Dierks* Count and Countess Enrico and Aline Dobrzensky Darren Downs and Jacqueline Harris Miryam and Rafael Filosof Ms. Judy Garner Mrs. San Given Dr. Donald G. Hedges In Memory of Betty Howard John and Marietta Hurst* Michael and Estelle Jacobson* D.L. Janzen in memory of Jeannie Kuyper Herbert Jenkin C.V. Kent Hank and Janice Ketcham Mr. Hassan and Mrs. Nezhat Khosrowshahi* Drs. Colleen Kirkham & Stephen Kurdyak Sherry and Alex Klopfer Uri and Naomi Kolet Judi and David Korbin Don and Lou Laishley Robert M. Ledingham Bill and Risa Levine Bill and Ethel McIntosh M. Lois Milsom Nancy Morrison Dal and Muriel Richards The Ruth E. and Dr. William H.Y. Ross Foundation Dr. Robert S. Rothwell* Mrs. Joan Scobell David and Cathy Scott Dr. Earl & Mrs. Anne Shepherd Mrs. Mary Anne Sigal L. Thom Garth and Lynette Thurber Michael Williams Dr. Brian Willoughby Eric and Shirley Wilson Milton and Fei Wong Dr. I.D. Woodhouse Anonymous (7) * Members of the Patrons’ Circle who have made an additional gift to the VSO’s endowment campaign, for which we are most thankful. For more information about the patrons’ circle and the exclusive benefits associated with this program, please contact Leanne Davis at 604.684.9100 extension 236 or email leanne@vancouversymphony.ca allegro 43 BRAMWELL TOVEY TILL FELLNER CONCERT PROGRAM MASTERWOR KS DIAMON D / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 8PM saturday & monday, october 22, 24 Bramwell Tovey conductor Fellner piano ◗ Vancouver Bach Choir ▲ Till ◗ CHATMAN Earth Songs ▲ I. II. III. IV. V. VI. Light Upon the Earth Earth and Sky The Butterfly The Waterfall Dance of the Raindrops Smile, O Voluptuous Cool Breath’d Earth BEETHOVEN Piano Concerto No. 2 in B-flat Major, Op. 19 I. II. III. Allegro con brio Adagio Rondo: Molto allegro INTERMISSION MOZART Symphony No. 40 in G minor, K550 I. II. III. IV. Molto allegro Andante Menuetto and Trio Allegro assai PRE-CONCERT TALKS free to ticketholders at 7:05pm. VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS 44 allegro VANCOUVER BACH CHOIR Bramwell Tovey conductor For a biography of Maestro Tovey please refer to page 10. Till Fellner piano Pianist Till Fellner plays with scrupulous musicianship, purity of style, and sparkling keyboard command – qualities that have earned him plaudits throughout Europe, and in the United States and Japan. His readings of the works of Bach and Beethoven in particular have already placed him among the elect in this repertoire, and the inspired ingenuity of his performances of such 20th century masters as Gyórgy Kurtág and Elliott Carter have earned him many accolades. This season sees the completion of Mr. Fellner’s traversal of the complete Beethoven piano sonatas; the critically acclaimed cycle is being presented in New York at the Metropolitan Museum of Art; in Washington, DC as a co-presentation with the National Gallery, the Embassy Series and the Austrian Cultural Forum; as well at the Konzerthaus in Vienna; Wigmore Hall in London; the Salle Gaveau in Paris; and Toppan Hall in Tokyo. Till Fellner was a student of Helene SedoStadler and has studied privately with Alfred Brendel, Meira Farkas, Oleg Maisenberg, and Claus-Christian Schuster. Vancouver Bach Choir The Vancouver Bach Choir gave its first concert at the Orpheum in December 1930. During its long history, the choir has sung with such world-renowned conductors as Bruno Walter, Sir Ernest MacMillan, Zubin Mehta, Sir Arthur Bliss, Meredith Davies, Kazuyoshi Akiyama, Simon Streatfeild, Andrew Davis and Simon Preston. Leslie Dala was appointed Music Director in July 2010, following Bruce Pullan who had been music Director for twenty-seven years. Since 1930, the Vancouver Bach Choir’s Canadian reputation has grown through numerous broadcasts by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, an Eastern Canadian tour in 1974 and the cross-Canada viewing of a television film of the Easter music from Handel’s Messiah. In Vancouver the Vancouver Bach Choir presents a series of concerts each season and has been responsible for the British Columbia premiere of a number of major works including Rossini’s Stabat Mater, Fanshawe’s African Sanctus, Lloyd Webber’s Requiem, Paul McCartney’s Liverpool allegro 45 Oratorio, Berlioz’ Messe Solennelle and Penderecki’s Polish Requiem. The choir has also commissioned and premiered extended works by Canadian composers John Estacio and Christos Hatzis as well as many shorter pieces by other Canadian composers. Stephen Chatman b. Faribault, Minnesota, USA / February 28, 1950 Earth Songs Stephen Chatman, Professor and Head, Composition Division at the University of British Columbia since 1976, is recognized internationally as a composer of choral, orchestral, and piano music. His approximately 100 choral works have sold more than 400,000 printed copies. Recorded works include three choral collections performed by the Vancouver Chamber Choir. His orchestral works, commissioned by the Vancouver, Toronto and Edmonton symphonies, among others, have been performed and recorded by the B.B.C. Symphony Orchestra, Berlin Radio Orchestra, Hong Kong Philharmonic, San Francisco, Montréal, Calgary, and Winnipeg symphonies, among others. He studied at the Oberlin Conservatory and the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Stylistically, many of his pre-1982 works are complex, virtuosic, and atonal. In 1982, he began composing choral music influenced by various traditional musical styles, signalling his gradual departure from modernism and a path toward post-modernism, spirituality, and a wider audience. He composed Earth Songs in 2007 and 2008. It was commissioned by the University of British Columbia for a gala concert honouring its centenary. Alain Trudel conducted the premiere in Vancouver on September 28, 2008, leading the UBC Singers and the CBC Radio Orchestra. “Early on,” Chatman said, “I wanted to involve the university singers, so I knew I wanted to write for choir and orchestra. But for some time I’ve had some ideas of writing something that deals with ecology. This is one of the greatest challenges of our times, both locally and globally. But 46 allegro ecology, earth and water are also very much what this place is all about. So Earth Songs was a natural fit in terms of what I think the piece could mean…It celebrates the universal spirit of and beauty of the natural world and is meant to inspire the global community to respect, restore and protect the natural and human world.” Chatman chose texts in a variety of languages. The dynamic first song, Light Upon the Earth, sets words from the Biblical book of Genesis, translated into Latin. The radiantly beautiful second song, Earth and Sky, used an environmentally-conscious poem that George McWhirter, Vancouver’s Poet Laureate, wrote especially for Chatman to set here. Next is an aptly fast, delicate setting of The Butterfly, by the British poet, Robert Stephen Hawker. Chatman envelopes The Waterfall by the medieval Chinese poet, Zhang Jiuling, in exotic orchestral textures that include several authentic Chinese folk instruments. Dance of the Raindrops, with a text by Chatman himself, begins quietly but rises to an ecstatic climax. Earth Songs concludes thoughtfully with Chatman’s uplifting setting of Walt Whitman’s Smile O Voluptuous Cool-Breath’d Earth. Ludwig van Beethoven b. Bonn, Germany / baptized December 17, 1770 d. Vienna, Austria / March 26, 1827 Piano Concerto No. 2 in B-flat Major, Op. 19 Beethoven arrived in Vienna at the end of 1792. He established his reputation through his piano playing, and by composing solo works for his own performance. He also revised several existing creations, including this concerto. The earliest version may date back as far as 1788. After several revisions, the final version was published in 1801. Because it came into print after the Concerto “No. 1” in C Major that he had composed in 1795, it is known as “No. 2.” The first movement opens with arresting call to attention, followed by a vigorous first theme and a relaxed second. The slow movement is rather formal but still expressive, with a particularly poetic concluding section. The finale is a bright, witty romp, with a cuckoo-like falling interval in the main rondo theme. The intervening episodes include a zesty minor-key excursion into Hungarian/Gypsy territory. programmed on several occasions, such as a subscription concert at the Vienna Casino later in 1788, or during the concert tours that took him to Germany in 1788 and 1789. In the opening movement of Symphony No. 40, an overriding mood of resignation undercuts the music’s plentiful energy. The second theme resembles nothing so much as a series of sighs. The symphony’s sole oasis of repose arrives in the placid second b. Salzburg, Austria / January 27, 1756 movement. The ensuing minuet lies as far d. Vienna, Austria / December 5, 1791 from the ballroom as may be imagined. Its almost menacing outer panels make it Symphony No. 40 in G minor, K. 550 perhaps the most disturbing example of its Mozart could not have known that the three kind. The central trio section offers the barest symphonies he composed between June 26 glimpse of happier times. The forward drive and August 10, 1788 would be his last. They are quite different from each other: Symphony of the first movement returns in the finale, with a more insistent edge added. No. 39 is one of his most elegant creations, Considerable momentum is generated, but its successor among his most pathetic. the atmosphere of gloomy defiance persists And appropriately, No. 41 is the grandest to the very last bar. ■ and most joyous of all his symphonies. Uncertainty surrounds their being performed Program Notes © 2011 Don Anderson during Mozart’s lifetime. Circumstantial evidence points to one or more of them being Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart allegro 47 DANIEL MÜLLER-SCHOTT CONCERT PROGRAM MASTERWOR KS SI LVER / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 8PM CONCERT PROGRAM saturday & monday, october 29, 31 Douglas Boyd conductor ▲ Daniel Müller-Schott cello ▲ DVOŘÁK Three Slavonic Dances: Op. 46, No. 8 and No. 3; Op. 72, No. 7 SHOSTAKOVICH Cello Concerto No. 2 in G Major, Op. 126 I. II. III. Largo Allegretto Allegretto INTERMISSION DVOŘÁK Symphony No. 8 in G Major, Op. 88 I. II. III. IV. Allegro con brio Adagio Allegretto grazioso Allegro ma non troppo VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS VIDEO SCREEN SPONSOR 48 allegro committed to the music of our time. In North America, Mr. Müller-Schott has appeared with The Philadelphia Orchestra, the Los Angeles Philharmonic (Hollywood Bowl) and the New York Philharmonic to name a few. DOUGLAS BOYD Douglas Boyd conductor Douglas Boyd’s international reputation as a conductor is on the rise. Now in his ninth season as Music Director of the Manchester Camerata, Boyd continues to transform the orchestra into one of England’s finest. Like so many of Boyd’s performances, his debut with the Camerata at London’s fabled Proms concerts was praised for clarity, vibrancy and musicality. Boyd is now in his sixth and final year as Artistic Partner of the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, with whom he performs, records and tours regularly, including an acclaimed performance at Carnegie Hall. Boyd was recently appointed Principal Guest Conductor of the Colorado Symphony and also holds this title with the City of London Sinfonia. Boyd’s recording of the Bach Concerti for Deutsche Grammophon marked his recording debut as director/soloist. His live recordings as a conductor with Manchester Camerata of Beethoven, Mahler and Mozart symphonies have received universal critical acclaim. Boyd also recorded the works of George Tsontakis (KOCH International Classics) with the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra. The Second Violin Concerto on the Tsontakis recording received both a 2008 Grammy Award nomination and the prestigious Grawemeyer Award. Daniel Müller-Schott cello One of the finest cellists in the world today, Daniel Müller-Schott electrifies audiences everywhere with his cool passion and technical brilliance. Often cited for insightful and imaginative interpretations of the standard repertoire, he is also deeply An enthusiastic recitalist, Daniel Müller-Schott appears regularly in many of the world’s great venues, among them the Munich Philharmonie, Salzburg Mozarteum, Wigmore Hall, Amsterdam Concertgebouw, Vancouver Recital Society and the Zurich Tonhalle. Also an avid chamber musician, Mr. Müller-Schott has collaborated with Nicholas Angelich, Jonathan Biss, Renaud Capuçon, Julia Fischer, Jonathan Gilad, Viviane Hagner, Daniel Hope, Steven Isserlis, Robert Kulek, Olli Mustonen, Anne-Sophie Mutter, Sir André Previn, Christian Tetzlaff, Jean-Yves Thibaudet and Lars Vogt, as well as the Ebne, Fauré and Vogler quartets. He has also appeared and recorded extensively with Canadian pianist, Angela Hewitt. Antonín Dvořák b. Nelahozeves, Bohemia / September 8, 1841 d. Prague, Bohemia / May 1, 1904 Three Slavonic Dances: Op. 46, No. 8 and No. 3; Op. 72, No. 7 Dvořák overcame a lengthy, unpromising apprenticeship to become an internationally respected and beloved composer. He lived in a rustic backwater for decades, barely making ends meet by performing everyday musical tasks such as working as an organist, choir master, and viola player in a folk band. In 1874, at thirty-three, he applied for a grant that the Austrian government made available to young, impoverished composers. The works he submitted deeply impressed the panel of judges, headed by Johannes Brahms. He went on to win the prize several times. His initial win launched a close friendship with Brahms, one result of which was a strong recommendation to Brahms’s Berlin publisher, Fritz Simrock. Simrock commissioned Dvořák to compose a set of Slavonic Dances, to be patterned on Brahms’s popular Hungarian Dances. People throughout Europe immediately fell in love with these sprightly, and to their ears, exotic pieces. allegro 49 Unlike the Brahms dances, they were based on original themes in folk style, rather than authentic native melodies. You will hear No. 8, a lively furiant, and No. 3, a cheeky polka. Dvořák composed a second set of Slavonic Dances in 1886. In them, he cast his net more widely, including dance forms from outside his native Bohemia. From that set, you will hear No. 7, a vivacious Serbian kolo. Dmitry Shostakovich b. St. Petersburg, Russia / September 25, 1906 d. Moscow, Russia / August 9, 1975 Cello Concerto No. 2 in G Major, Op. 126 During the gap of seven years that separated the creation of Shostakovich’s two cello concertos, a serious decline in his health resulted in his music acquiring an increasing spareness, both in emotion and texture. This trend intensified even further throughout the remaining decade of his life. Both his cello concertos were written for, dedicated to, and premiered by a close friend: the eminent Russian soloist, Mstislav Rostropovich. Shostakovich composed No. 2 from March to April, 1966. The premiere took place in Moscow on September 25 of that year, at a concert celebrating his sixtieth birthday. Yevgeny Svetlanov conducted the USSR State Symphony Orchestra. Concerto No. 1 is a vibrant, often humorous virtuoso display piece. No. 2 is subdued in nature, and it gives the orchestra a role virtually equal in importance to the solo instrument. Never as popular as its predecessor, it awaits discovery as the fascinating creation it is. Perhaps it reminded him of the innocent days of his youth, although here, filtered through the prism of experience, it takes on a bitter character. Horn fanfares usher in the finale, which follows on without a pause. The most enigmatic and daring section of the concerto, it intermingles many disparate elements: a solo cadenza accompanied by a tambourine; dialogues between the soloist and several orchestral principals; passages of manic violence, and others that unsuccessfully pursue repose. Antonín Dvořák b. Nelahozeves, Bohemia / September 8, 1841 d. Prague, Bohemia / May 1, 1904 Symphony No. 8 in G Major, Op. 88 Dvořák overcame a lengthy, unpromising apprenticeship to become an internationally respected and beloved composer. He lived in a rustic backwater for decades, barely making ends meet by performing everyday musical tasks such as working as an organist, choir master, and viola player in a folk band. In 1874, at thirty-three, he applied for a grant that the Austrian government made available to young, impoverished composers. The works he submitted deeply impressed the panel of judges, headed by Johannes Brahms. He went on to win the prize several times, thus lightening his financial burden and sustaining his dream of a career as a composer. His initial win launched a close friendship with Brahms, one result of which was a strong recommendation to the senior It opens in an atmosphere of deep meditation, composer’s Berlin publisher, Fritz Simrock. Simrock published the Moravian Duets a mood which even the usually consoling participation of a harp can do little to soothe. that had helped win Dvořák the prize the first time. He then commissioned a set of The entrance of the xylophone announces Slavonic Dances. People throughout Europe an animated central panel that provides only immediately fell in love with those eight brief relief from the dark atmosphere. sprightly, and to their ears, exotic pieces. The main theme of the scherzo-like second What won Dvořák his place of honour in movement is a sweet Ukrainian street song: musical history was his unsurpassed ability Pretzels, Buy My Pretzels. At a New Year’s to subject his folk-flavoured inventions to the party earlier that year, Shostakovich had discipline of classical composition. His finest put it forward as one of his favourite tunes. 50 allegro creations offer a virtually irresistible blend of art and craft, of emotion and intellect. They also surmount any considerations of national origin. They are works of art that speak directly to the hearts of listeners everywhere. He composed the eighth of his nine symphonies during the summer and autumn of 1889, in the idyllic surroundings of his country estate at Vysoká. Its contented, pastoral nature mirrors that location. He conducted the premiere himself, in Prague on February 2, 1890. Over the next few months, he directed further performances as gestures of thanks to the Universities of Cambridge and Prague for the degrees they bestowed upon him. Those occasions bore a tinge of irony, since the Eighth is the least “academic” of his symphonies. The innovative approach to form that is one of its major characteristics reflects his stated desire to make it “different from the other symphonies, with individual thoughts worked out in a new way.” It begins with a rather melancholy introduction, but this mood is quickly swept away by a genial, birdlike theme on the flute. The first movement proper then opens at a gallop. Aside from a moment of anxiety towards the end, all here is bright and happy. The rustic atmosphere (and bird calls) continue in the slow second movement. Author Alec Robertson writes that “it could stand as a miniature tone poem of Czech village life described by a highly sensitive man.” Rather than violate the tranquil mood with a boisterous scherzo, Dvořák presents a graceful, nostalgic dance piece, truly one of his loveliest creations. Trumpets herald the finale. Like the matching portion of Beethoven’s Eroica, it is one of the few symphonic finales in the form of a theme and variations. The warm-hearted theme is introduced by the cellos. The initial variations build to a joyous climax, followed by a tranquil passage and a final injection of energy to bring the symphony home. ■ Program Notes © 2011 Don Anderson allegro 51 friends of the vancouver symphony The VSO is extremely grateful for the support it receives from Friends of the Vancouver Symphony. And, thanks to the generous matching gift from Maria Logan this past season, we received numerous new gifts and are pleased to welcome many new friends to the symphony family. Due to space limitations, donations of $100 and more are listed, but every gift is sincerely appreciated. Thank you to all of our donors for playing your part in the VSO’s ongoing success. BRAVO: $1,000 – $1,499 Anako Foundation Horst & Hildegard Aschenbroich In Memory of Leonard Bakun Ken Birdsall Jackie Braverman & Jack Kintner Brenda Bullock-Paget Toni & Hildegarde Cavelti Leslie Cliff & Mark Tindle Marian G. R. Coope Mr. Gorm Damborg Mrs. Elisabeth de Halmy Sharon Douglas Mrs. Pamela George Ms. Victoria Graham Dr. Peter & Marla Gropper Dr. Malcolm Hayes Linda & Harold Kalman Marilynn King Hugh & Judy Lindsay Alan & Helen Maberley Michael & Nancy-Ann Magnee Nancy & Frank Margitan Mrs. Gerry McIntosh* Christina McLeod Mrs. Pamela Metal Arthur R. Monahan Ms. Marion Pearson & Dr. James Orr* Walter & Nancy Segsworth Dr. Philip M. Sestak Mr. J. E. Smith Jim & Beverley Stewart Valerie Manning Taggart Hamed Umedaly & Susan Purkiss Dr. Johann Van Eeden Nico & Linda Verbeek* Mervyn Lindsay Weir The Wolrige Foundation Seung Young Yun Anonymous (5) SYMPHONY: $500 – $999 Ms. Reta Alden G. Aldrich Tony Antonias Stella & Derek Atkins Beardsley Family Foundation Sam & Frances Belzberg Joost Blom David & Hazel Boettcher M. Braun Robert J. Brebner Ian & Darlene Brown & family Peter Burch & Kathryn Cholette Mr. Cyril E. Burrill Robert Campbell Dr. Philip B. Clement Mr. & Mrs. D.E. Couling Dolores de Paiva Mrs. Gloria Doubleday Mr. David Dyer Dale Collin Essar Moh & Yulanda Faris Terry & Wendy Fidgeon Ms. Gail A. Fosbrooke Paul & Claudia Goldman Ms. Dorothy M. Grant Anne Gray Dr. Laurel H. Gray Vitalius V. Gudaitis Gyro Club of Vancouver Charitable Foundation Ms. Lorna M. Herberts Ms. Marian M. Hingston Marie Hook Dr. Akira & Hamako Horii Don & Pat Hudson David & Janet Isaac Sharon Jeroski Daphne & Bryan Johnson Jennifer Kappler G. Krainer D. M. Lam Ms. Karen Lamming Gerald J. Lecovin, Q.C. Harold & Jenny Locke Mrs. Nancy M. Macdonald Dr. & Mrs. Alex Magil Paul & Pauline Martin Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth G. McDonald Mrs. M. Z. McDougall Bill McGreer & Kara McNair Mr. & Mrs. John McKay John E. & Clarice Millard Mrs. Audrey D. Morton Mr. Cleveland Mullings Marv & Esther Neufeld Mrs. Elizabeth H. Nieboer Mrs. Patricia North Mr. & Mrs. Martin O’Connor Mr. John Osburn Keiko Parker Ian & Barbara Paterson Roy & Maureen Patrick Anne Pearson Tom Perry & Beth Chambers Theodore Powis Pratt-Johnson Foundation Dr. Ron & Judy Remick Larry & Darlene Rhodes Mr. & Mrs. Donald Risk W.D. Robertson Peter & Elfriede Rohloff Harley Rothstein & Eleanor Boyle in memory of Annette Rothstein Anne Rowles & Afton Cayford Mr. John Sales Marilyn Sandvik Alfred & Dorothee Schenk Ms. Sondra Schloss Dr. Richard Schreiber & Ms. Cheryl Stein Rosemary Schubert Mr. Fred Slawson Mrs. Lize-Marie Smith Mrs. Velma Snelling Natalie & Norman Speckmaier Dr. Barbara I. Stafford Dr. Larry Stonesifer & Mr. Ron Angress Ian & Jane Strang Lola & Walter Styba Beverley Tamboline W.G. Thomson Mrs. Shelagh Van Kempen Linda Vickars Mrs. Betty Jane Walker Ross & Harlene Walker Ms. U. Wallersteiner Mr. Peter J. Webb John & Nora Wheeler Wild Birds Unlimited Alan & Susi Wilson Mrs. Selma Wingrove Jonathan & Christine Wisenthal Dona M. Wolverton Jane Woolnough Hugh & Janet Wynne-Edwards Lorna & Kevin Yeates Anonymous (23) CONCERTO: $300 – $499 Mr. & Mrs. Thomas Adair Mr. & Mrs. Frank Anfield Mrs. Mary Lou Astoria K. Jane Baker Alan Ballard & Tanis Brookes Sir James Barlow Norman Barr & Bernice Bell Ms. Brenda Benham Ted Bielby Mr. & Mrs. Biskupski Catherine & Jay Black Maria C. Bojadziev Ms. Georgina M. Brunette Peter & Mary Brunold Ms. Margaret A. Bullock Jim & Sheila Buttar Miss Eleanor D. Caldwell Mrs. Dorothy Chambers J. M. Chambers Mrs. Anna Y. M. Chan Douglas & Alice Clarke David & Donna Cook Julian & Dorothy Davies Ms. Jane Davis N.B.M. Dechene Ms. Beatrix Degroot Mr. & Mrs. Ronald W. Edwards Jim & Johan Elgood Noreen M. Fairweather Madelyn & Ron Farrand Bob & Dorothy Findlay M. E. Fitch Ms. Marguerite Ford Dr. Kelly & Mrs. Diane Gibney Ms. Arlene Gladstone & Mr. Hamish Cameron Mr. & Mrs. Leon Glassman Ms. Judith Gleusteen Stephanie & Raymond Greenwood Ian Hampton P.M. Hansen Pat Harrold & Paul Hart Ainslie Harvey Henry G. Hawthorn Mr. & Mrs. Mitsuo Hayashi Mr. & Mrs. Terence Heenan In Memory of a good friend Buddy Hulscher A. F. Hyndman Zara Jackson Dr. & Mrs. Michael Janusz Nancy L. Kalid & Christopher Midmore Dr. Judith Kalla Dr. Rolf Keitel Marion Keith Lorna Klohn For more information about the friends of the vancouver symphony and the benefits associated with this program please contact Ann Byczko at 604.684.9100 extension 237 or email ann@vancouversymphony.ca 52 allegro Harold & Simone Knutson Margaret T. Korponay Phyllis Grant Lavelle Fred Leonard Lt. Col. George E. Littlemore* Mrs. Donna Macdonald R.W. MacKenzie John & Sidney Madden Jean Mann Jane Martin Martha & Charles Maxwell Joan & Gordon McConkey Pat & Al McCrady Don McIntosh Peter J. Mercer Jana Miller Margaret Monck Elizabeth Morris Carl & Colleen Naef Thomas & Janice Noakes Roy & Takako Nukina Richard G. Orlaw Mark & Maureen Paetkau Helen Rose Pauls Ms. Lis Petersen Tom & Martha Piwonka Colin & Diana Price Hilda Ching Quan Joyce Ramsay Ms. Esther M. Reimer Ms. Masako Ryan Mr. Charles G. Sale Alyssa Schwann Lillian & Brent Scott Robert & Leah Scott Mr. Robert & Mrs. Audrey Service Sam & JoAnn Sheps Mr. David S. Shymko Mr. William Stannix Ms. Margaret M. Stearn Ms. Anita Steinberg Darcy & Gordon Stewart Mr. Ronald Timmis Mary Jane Walker Mr. & Mrs. Jack Wassermann James & Veronica Weinkam Ms. Dorothy Wenzel Mary I. White Ms. Cherie Williams Nancy Wu Laura Yates Mrs. Myoung Ja Yoon Jennifer M. Yule Anonymous (32) OVERTURE: $100 – $299 Mr. Frank Abbott Frank & Phyllis Abbott David Abramowitz Laura Acton Nita M. Adams Dr. Robert J. Adderley Margaret M. Adie Linda G. Adshead Timothy Agg & Stuart Alcock Ms. Sueda Akkor Mrs. Donna Aldous Mrs. Janet M. Allan Mr. David J. Allen Mr. Peter Allen Ms. Natasha Amundson John M. Anderson Ted & Jean Andrew Ms. Karin L. Andrews Sky & Lori Andrews Bodo & Jennifer Anger Mr. Stuart Appenheimer John & Judith Appleby Dr. & Mrs. L.T. Archer Lois & Craig Arnold Frank & Pauline Atkinson Beverley Aveling Dr. & Mrs. Bogue Babicki Douglas Bacon Jean Baker Jane Banfield* Aline Banno Dr. Philip & Lori Barer John & Sandra Barth Bernard Barton Ethel Barton Elizabeth Bastedo & Janie Cawley Pamela B.G. Bastien Mr. Bernd Baumgartel Dr. Ron Beaton Ms. Denyse Beaudoin Alma & Ray Beck Dr. & Mrs. William Beckel Mrs. Maya Begg Michael & Kathryn Beley Alan & Elizabeth Bell Dr. Gail Bellward Miss Isabel D. Benedict Sheila Borman Mrs. Lois M. Bewley Karen & Mark Bichin Ms. Dianne Bishop Mr. David & Mrs. Georgia Black Mrs. Anna Blaszczyk Ms. Maya Bleiler Dr. & Mrs. A. Blokmanis M.E. Boguzki M. A. Boltezar Ms. Janine Bond Helen Boultbee Norma Boutillier Mrs. Viola Bowdish Judy & Urs Boxler Cathleen Boyle Dr. & Mrs. David G. Brabyn Dr. Barbara Bradey Mrs. Marion L. Bradley In Loving Memory of our Dear Aunt Mrs. Shirley Bradner Lyrica & Jack Bradshaw Gloria E. Breault Mrs. Sheila Brew Bernd & Joan Brode Mr. John & Mrs. Ruth Brodie Lore Brongers Mr. David Bronstein Mr. David G. Brown Don & Joyce Brown* Bill & Sandra Bruneau Marie-Luise Brunnhofer Rosemarie & Alan Bruyneel Mrs. Barbara Buchols Rebekah Bull & David Moen Marilyn Bullock Mary Lee Burns & Marc Herrmann Michael Burpee Lloyd Burritt Ann Byczko William & Maureen Cafferata Christopher Callaghan Mrs. Margaret Cameron Ann Campbell Brooke & Janet Campbell Mrs. Doris E. Campbell H. Campbell & M. Zaine Mr. & Mrs. Odis L. Campbell Mr. Richard D. Campbell Carol S. Canfield Polly Carnsew Norma Carruthers Mr. Brian & Mrs. Katherine Casidy Ms. Diana Challenor Charlens & Dhorea Challmie Joachim Chan John & Penny Charlesworth Mr. & Mrs. F. Cheesman Ms. Charity Man-Ling Chen Joyce S. Chen Marie Cheong Gillian Chetty David & Elaine Chin Lianne Yerin Choi Caroline Chou Anthony Chue Charles Clapham Mr. David & Mrs. Truus Clark Ms. Catherine Clarke Heather F. Clarke Anne Clemens Hilda Cliffe Willard & Doreen Coates David & Judy Coblin Stephen Cochrane Jean Cockburn & Jack Mounce Bill & Moira Colbourne Peter & Hilde Colenbrander Mr. & Mrs. Robert Confrey Thalia, Sophie & Amanda Conway & Their Parents Flora Cook Roberta Cook Mr. Roland Cook Brian & Faye Cooper Mrs. K. M. Copeland K. Cordiner S. Courtemanche K.M. Cowtan Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth A. Cox Mrs. Beverly Craig Elizabeth Crawford Liz Crewes Mr. & Mrs. Peter R. Culos Ms. Helen Cunningham Judi Curtiss Dr. Dianne Cyr Hallvard & Betty Dahlie Mrs. Gunnel Dahlquist Mr. J. Kenneth Dakin Ms. Denyse Dallaire Ms. A. Danserau Ms. Anita Daude-Lagrave Mrs. Andrea Davies John Dayton Katy De Geus Mr. Giuseppe Del Vicario Mr. Fred A. Deuel Ms. Barbara Devlin Samuel Dezell Isadore & Valerie Diamond Mr. & Mrs. Larry Diamond Rapit Dietrich & John Parker Helene & Paul Dillman Dr. & Mrs. F. George Ditchburn Peter Dodek & Hella Lee Julia Dodwell Mr. Harrison Doig Mrs. Marie Donatiello Ms. Celine J. Doublet Evelyn Downs Paul T. Draper Belisha Duan Ms. Helen P. Duffy Ms. Marilyn A. Dumoret David & Catherine Duncan Alain & Nancy Duncan Ms. Susan Duncan Mrs. Pat Dunnett Mrs. Deb Durocher Tatiana Easton Joan & Roger Eastwood Dr. & Dr. Allen C. Eaves Barbara Ebelt Dr. David Edgington George Edin Bryan Edwards Dr. Mary Jane Edwards Mr. Mark Ellenberger Ms. Jeanne Elliot Mrs. Marilyn Elvidge Mr. Robert & Mrs. Margaret Elvidge Elizabeth Esson Etches, Duncan & Nora Susan & Brent Ewing Frederick L.T. Fairey Ms. Patricia A. Fallmann Mrs. Lynette Faris Rochelle Farquhar David & Pamela Fay Mrs. Shirley Featherstone Mr. Oleksandr Feldman H.D. Feller Michael & Edith Fenner Peter & Eva Ferguson Agnes Fessler Mr. Michael E. Fisher Sheila Foley Dr. & Mrs. J.D. Forbes Ann Ford – For Ellis Bertha Foyle Ms. Myrna Franke Linda & Alastair Fraser Mrs. Mary H. Fraser Ruth Freeman Mr. Bernd & Mrs. Pamela Friedrich W.G. & S.P. Friend C. Fung Miss Anne E. Funk Ms. Susie Funk Jean & Hubert Gabrielse Agnes Gal continued . . . Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this list. In the unfortunate event of errors or omissions please accept our apologies and contact the Development Department at 604.684.9100 extension 234 so that we can make the necessary corrections to recognize your generosity. Thank you. allegro 53 friends of the vancouver symphony continued . . . Ms. Annette Gardiner Ms. Louise Garneau Jean & Bob Garnett Dr. & Mrs. Ivan Gasoi Mr. Grant Gayman Mr. Richard L. George Dorothy G’froerer Jacqueline Gibbons in memory of Eleanor Malkin Mr. Terence Gilbraith Marion & Jack Gillingham Mr. & Mrs. Norman C. Gillis Ann & Barrie Gillmore Patricia Gillott Maryke Gilmore Allan & Sherry Gjernes Laurel & Stephen Glanfield John H. Glavin Mr. Gerry Glazier GNK Insurance Services Inc. Cynthia & Robert Goddard Mrs. Elaine Godwin Nicolas Gonzalez Thomas Ann-Shirley & Rob Goodell June & Paddy Gooderham Doug & Vi Goodwin John & Julia Gosden David & Beverley Gowe Mary Ellen Graham Win Granger Ms. Nancy Grant Mrs. Helen Gray Robin Gray Anne Gregory Mr. & Mrs. George Gregr Mr. Paul Greisman B. E. Griffiths Mr. Denis Grohol Dr. Michael C. Guard Mr. Bernard Guichon & Mrs. Faye Bremner Mrs. Elizabeth Guilbride Lianne Gulka Don & Patti Gunning Mrs. Gloria M. Guntner Lyman & Penny Gurney Anita & John Hagen Pauline Hall Kenneth D. Halliday Dr. Mary Hallowell Mr. Robert Hamill Kim & Do-Ellen Hansen Mr. John C.S. Hansen Joanne Harada & Timothy Lee James Harcott Mr. Don Harder Gordon Harding Ms. Jane Harper Mr. & Mrs. Desmond Harris M. & P. Harrison Mr. Brian Haskins Mrs. Constance M. Hatherton Mrs. M. Joan Hay W.M. Hay Grayden & Shirley Hayward Joyce Hendriks Lauren, Rina & Byron Henze Fred Hermesmann Mrs. Eileen Hertzman Ms. Annie Hess Audrey Hetherington 54 allegro Michiko Higgins-Kato Mrs. Gloria J. High Wo R. Hildred Mr. Lyle Hillaby Anja-Britta Hintelmann Peter & Donna Hipp Dr. & Mrs. T. & M. Hirst John & Audrey Hobbs Patricia M. Hoebig Mr. Carl Hofbauer Sandy Hollenberg & Art Cooke Clive & Carol Holloway Mark Hominuke John Hooge Lois Horan Douglas Horan Dr. Brenda Horner Dr. Martin Hosking & Mrs. Jacqueline Page Don Hoskins Betty Hough Mrs. Marjorie Hougham Susan K.E. Howard & Gregory Krantz Cecilia M. Hudec Arthur Hughes Mrs. Clara Hughes In Memory of Buddy Hulscher 1936-2011 Chantal Hulscher Susan Humphrey Ms. Jean M. Hurst Nancy Hutchinson Ms. Camille Inkman Rosemary Jackson Ms. Joan A. James Wesley Jay Ms. Galina Jitlina D. Johannson Mr. Carlos Johansen Elizabeth Lominska Johnson Brenda Johnston Dr. & Mrs. David Johnston Judith Johnston Kirby & Fae Johnstone Gwynneth C. D. Jones Hywel & Barb Jones Shirley Jones The Joseph Family Mrs. Esther Kafer Mrs. Barbara Kaiser Ms. Helene Kaplan Damir Karaturovic Howard & Rosalind Karby Yumiko Kashiwa Mr. Mel Kaushansky & Mrs. Carol Heaney Mariane Kazemir Rosemary Elizabeth Keelan Mrs. Audrey J. Keely Michael F. Keenlyside Mr. Terry Kellam Mr. & Mrs. Robert M. Kellogg Mrs. Doreen Kemick Robert & Raymonde Kendrick Louise & Gary Kenwood Mr. & Mrs. Rudy Kerklaan Elizabeth Kerr Lyda Kerr Mr. Malcolm & Mrs. Evelyn Kerr Erika Kertesz Alice L. Keyer Alicia Keyer Shirley-Ann King Brenda Kinnear Joan E. Kirkwood Mr. Peter Kitching Terry & Carol Kline Dr. Harry & Mary Klonoff John Knechtel Ms. Pauline S. Kobzey Daphne Kohlhaas Peter Kollross Gordon & Gail Konantz Mrs. Girlie Koo Mrs. Penny Koopman Dr. Thais Kornder Stanford & Seda Korsch Mike & Jean Kovich Robert & Marilyn Krell Edgar Krieger Robert & Marie Kuhn Derrick Kurita Dr. & Mrs. Robin Kuritzky Mr. Matthew F. Kurnicki Myron Kuzych Architect Mr. Peter Kwok Mr. & Mrs. Alwin Lacson Dan Lahey Rick & Mary Lam Keith Lambert Mrs. Betty E. Lamble Jerry & Susan Lampert Mr. Bruce H. Lang Mrs. Gillian Lang Mrs. Joan Larsen William G. Larsen Mr. Richard A. Larson Trevor Lautens Mrs. Kathy Lauwers James Leader Mr. David & Mrs. Jean Ledgerwood Dr. & Mrs. E.F. Ledgerwood Ms. Augusta Lee Mr. & Mrs. Jin Woo Lee Dr. Mary Lee Pearl E. Lee Mrs. Vivienne Lenhart Neil & Karen Lerner Stuart & Lois Leslie Dick Lester Mrs. Katherine Leung Sophia Leung L. A. Levang Mrs. Susan Lewis Mrs. Ann Ligertwood Harald & Erika Lincke E. & M. Lindstrom Mrs. Beverley M. Linton H. & U. Litzcke Mr. & Mrs. Gillen Lo Pamela J. Lockhart Natalie E. Logan Mrs. Irene Lomax Mr. George P. Love Don Loyd Ms. Rena Lyon Dr. Donald & Ms. Carol Lyster Mrs. Jean R. Lytwyn Mrs. Mary Macdonald Jo Macdonald J. M. MacIntyre Fiona MacKay Hugh Mackay Mrs. Kathleen D. MacKinlay Mr. & Mrs. Gordon MacLachlan Mrs. Margaret MacLean Mrs. Dorothy L. MacLeod Alma S. Maglio Ms. Bernadette Mah Mr. Mahmoud Mahmoud Mrs. Pauline F. Main Elaine J. Makortoff D. Malinowski Rev. Alexander Manson Ms. Diane Manuel In Memory of Mary Mar Thomas Mark Bob Markin Larry & Linda Marshik Harry Martin S. Mason Mr. Wallace D. Mason Anne Mathisen Miss Hilda Matthies John G. McBain* Margaret B. McCallum Marlene McDonald Mr. Ross McDonald Doug McFee Mrs. Inge McGarry S. M. McIntyre Eilish McKendy Ms. Margaret McLean David W. McMurtry Ray L. McNabb Mr. Douglas & Mrs. Elizabeth McRae Ralph & Margaret McRae Mr. Bruce McTavish Mr. & Mrs. Denison D. Mears Rhoda Meier Ms. Kay Mihatov Colin Miles Patricia & Martin Milewski Irene Miller Ms. Mary Elizabeth Miller John Minichiello Mr. & Mrs. Angus Mitchell Hugh & Elonna Mitchell Lillian Mitchell Ms. Doreen M’Lot Dr. Jean Moore Mr. & Mrs. John F. Morgan Ms. Vera Morgan Barbara Morris Don Morrison Murray Morrison N.F. Morrison Charmian Moul M. M. Muckle Paul & Marsha Munsie K.L. Murphy Keray & Cathleen Murphy Eileen & Bob Murray Mr. David & Mrs. Marlaine Nairn L. Nakashima Rayleen Nash Roberto Neagu Philip Neame & Eva Lister Dianne Nichols Mr. Malcolm Nicholson Jon & Liz Nightingale Mrs. Diane Noble V. Noble Mr. Volmar & Ms. Sally Nordman Lynne Northfield Ms. Agnes Notte Cornelia Oberlander Mrs. Beverley Oldham Mr. & Mrs. Kevin O’Malley Cindy & Gary Onstad Neil & Donna Ornstein Mrs. Aster Osen Ms. Raya Ostrogolow Ron & Betty Otke Mrs. Thérèse Ozanic Sunny & Nini Pal Dr. Chris Palmer Jim & Diane Palmer Nancy & Elliott Pap Ms. Wendy Parfitt Walter S. Parker Ms. Teddie Pasut Dr. Hawa Patel Mr. Douglas D. Paterson Mr. John & Mrs. Betty Paterson Nancy & George Patrick Randie Patterson Frank & Wendy Patton Robert & Kay Pedersen Susan P. Pedersen Mr. James Penty Ms. Sheila Pepper B. Perowne Tremayne Perry Mr. Jaime Peschiera Mrs. Elaine Peterson Ross & Beryl Petty Ms. Patricia Phillips Patricia R. Phillips Marjorie Picard Mr. George Pick In Memory of May Pimlott Conrad & Dorli Pinette Ms. Sybil Plommer Tony & Margaret Plomp Mr. & Mrs. Podut Myrna & Art Poisson Jennifer Polci Marion Poliakoff Mrs. Judy Poliquin Dr. Anne Pomeroy Autor Marilyn & Jack Pomfret Mr. Gordon Porteous Bill Potma Deborah Pound Nancy Pow Jay Powell & Vickie Jensen Mrs. Susan Preast Rose Marie Preston Tim & Pat Quan Arthur & Wendy Quan M. A. Quinlan Karl & Eveline Raab Mrs. Doreen Rainer Laasha Randyne Mrs. A. Rashed Margaret Ray Eleanor Reemeyer Ruth Reid Reliant Arms Flooring Mrs. Louise Rempel Mr. Charles Reynolds Connie Ricci Mr. Paul Richards Bob & Helen Richards Sharon Riches Evelyn M. Riley W. G. Risk Edie Rittinger Dr. & Mrs. W.A. Rivers Mrs. Cc Roa Tim Roark & Pat Wolczuk* Mrs. Mary Roberts Mr. Frank A. Robertson S.M. Robertson Bill & Dorothy Robertson Mr. & Mrs. Howard M. Robinson John Roeder Carolyn J. Rogers Patricia K. Rogers Ms. Marie Rorman Mr. John Donald Rose Marilyn & John Ross Susan Ross Dr. & Mrs. Brien Roy Mrs. Michelyne Roy Steven Rudy Hans Ruger Mr. R. Bruce Russell Ms. Winona Russell J.M. Ryder In Memory of Ellen Sacre Lindsay Salt Helen Samuel Ms. Annie Santini L.S. Sawatsky Ms. Brenda Sawyer Miss Marguerite Sawyer Miss Agnes Schapansky Semi Weightlifting Club Dianne & Nick Sharfe Rita Schick Mr. Rolf & Mrs. Ilse Schiller Mr. David Schreck John & Marlene Schreiner Shirley Sexsmith Anne & David Seymour Ms. Shirley M. Sharf Ann & Robert Shinkle H.L. Shore Mr. & Mrs. James W. Shrimpton Karen Shuster Rebecca Siah Barbara & Roman Siedlaczek Dr. & Mrs. Cecil Sigal Michael Sims Alastair & Sylvia Sinclair Betty Sing* Ms. Marie Singh Grace Skinner Ms. Holly Slaney Bob & Doris Smit Carol Smith Ms. Carol Smith Douglas Gwynn Smith Erwen & Patricia Smith Stanis & Joanne Smith Dr. Jack Sniderman Ms. Rebecca Soberon-Blake Ms. Eva Solt John & Constance Southcott Mariluz Souto Chris Spencer Ms. Georgina Spies Pam Spouge Paul Stagg Ms. Mary Stark Ruth & Nick Stebbing Peter M. Steele* Kim Sterling-Klor T. W. Stevens Peter & Pat Stigings Penni Stock Ms. Andrea Stolte M. Stone* Elizabeth Stout Mr. James W. Stout Beverley Straight Bill & Margo Strain & the Staff at Villa Electric In Memory of Shirley Bradner Ms. Hilary Strauss Ms. Rhoda Stromberg Irene & Irv Strong Mr. Stephen Stuckey D. & L. Sturgess Ms. Elena Surcheva Ms. Elizabeth Surowiec Wendy K. Sutton Elke Swantje Paul Swartz Mr. & Mrs. C. Roy Sworder Mrs. Xenia M. Syz S.A. Szabo Mrs. Alison Taylor Ms. Anne Taylor Ian & Claudette Taylor In Memory of Christopher E. Taylor & Janice Critchley Robert & Ida Taylor Norman & Margaret Taylor Tom & Margaret Taylor Mr. Howard & Mrs. Barbara Teasley Paddy Tennant Mollie Thackeray Mr. & Mrs. Peter Thaler Edith L. Thomas Ms. Jean K. Thompson Ms. Judy Thomsen Anona Thorne Ms. Deirdre Thornton Marilyn Thorsteinsson Dr. & Mrs. David Tobias Ms. Lorraine Toljanich Ms. Clara Tong Ms. Jennifer R. Toone & Mr. Derek A. Applegarth Mrs. Cate Tootill P. Tracy Trinity & Felicity Tran Mr. Rémi Tremblay Karen A. Truscott Tseng Family Cyril & Patsy Tsou Mr. & Mrs. Paul J. Tutsch Angeles Uda Mr. Takaya Ueda Beverley Unsworth Jill & Hans van der Slagt John & Angela Van Luven Bernard Van Snellenberg Mr. Gabor Vasarhelyi Mariana Ve’csey Mr. Lyle Viereck Mr. Mark Virgin G. Vonder Muhll Jill Wade Robin Waine C.E. Walker Miss Elizabeth B. Walker G.W. Walker Ms. Lois I. Walker William M. Walker Jasper & Jennifer Wall Mary Wallace Poole Robert Walters Mrs. May Mei Fang Wang Ann Warrender Vivien & Nigel Watkinson Helen Watson In Memory of James & Margaret Watson Robert & Alison Watt Trevor & Mary Alice Watts Mr. & Mrs. R. J. Webster Marvin & Rita Weintraub J. Wells Ms. Anne Westerhof Monica J. Wheatley Gerald B. Whittall Mrs. Norma Wieland Mr. & Mrs. Erwin O. Wieler Mr. Jakub & Mrs. Apolonia Wilczynski Gordon Wilkinson Mrs. M.E. Williams Dr. Marilyn D. Willman Professor R.J.A. Wilson Ms. Loma Wing Ms. Cynthia Wishart In Memory of Shirley Annette Woodward Mr. Thomas W. Wood Carol Woodworth Olga & Leon Woolf Mrs. Margaret Wright Bock & Kay Yip Elizabeth Yip Ms. Anna Yoo E.M. York Nancy J. Yurkovich Mr. & Mrs. Henryk Zawadzki Mr. & Mrs. E. Zeidler Mrs. Erna Zinn Anonymous* (2) Anonymous (278) *Generous Friends donors who have further demonstrated their support by making an additional gift to the VSO’s Support the Power of Music endowment campaign. For more information about the friends of the vancouver symphony and the benefits associated with this program please contact Ann Byczko at 604.684.9100 extension 237 or email ann@vancouversymphony.ca allegro 55 LANG LANG JEAN-MARIE ZEITOUNI CONCERT PROGRAM SPEC IALS / OR PH EUM TH EATR E, 8PM friday, november 4 Jean-Marie Zeitouni conductor ◆ Lang Lang piano Presenting Sponsor of Lang Lang at the Vancouver Symphony Lang Lang plays Beethoven BEETHOVEN Fidelio: Op. 72, Overture BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 4 in B-flat Major, Op. 60 I. II. III. IV. Adagio – Allegro vivace Adagio Allegro vivace Allegro ma non troppo INTERMISSION ◆ BEETHOVEN Piano Concerto No. 5 in E-flat Major, Op. 73, Emperor I. II. III. Allegro Adagio un poco mosso Rondo: Allegro VISIT THE SYMPHONY GIFT SHOP FOR CD SELECTIONS 56 allegro Jean-Marie Zeitouni conductor Jean-Marie Zeitouni, recently named music director of the Columbus Symphony, has emerged as one of Canada’s brightest young conductors whose eloquent yet fiery style in repertoire ranging from Baroque to contemporary music results in regular reengagements across North America. His association with Les Violons du Roy goes back ten years, first as Conductor-inResidence, then as Associate Conductor, and since 2008 as Principal Guest Conductor. Over the years, he has led the ensemble in more than 200 performances in the province of Québec, across Canada and in Mexico. In 2006, he recorded his first CD with Les Violons du Roy entitled Piazzolla which received a JUNO® Award for Classical Album Of The Year in the category Solo or Chamber Ensemble in 2007. Jean-Marie Zeitouni graduated from the Montreal Conservatory in conducting, percussion and theory. He studied with Maestro Raffi Armenian. Lang Lang piano Heralded as the “hottest artist on the classical music planet” by the New York Times, the star, twenty-eight year-old Lang Lang has played sold out recitals and concerts in every major city in the world and is the first Chinese pianist to be engaged by the Vienna Philharmonic, Berlin Philharmonic and all the top American orchestras. His biography, Journey of a Thousand Miles, published by Random House in eleven languages, was released to critical acclaim. As part of his commitment to the education of children, he released a version of his autobiography specifically for younger readers, entitled Playing with Flying Keys. Lang Lang’s break into stardom came at age seventeen, when he was called upon for a dramatic last-minute substitution at the “Gala of the Century,” playing a Tchaikovsky concerto with the Chicago Symphony. Following this gigantic debut, he performed 58 allegro successful concerts around the world. The Times in London remarked: “Lang Lang took a sold-out Albert Hall by storm... This could well be history in the making.” In February 2010, Lang Lang joined Sony Music Entertainment as an exclusive recording artist; his first album with Sony features a live recording of his 2010 recital at Vienna’s legendary Musikverein. Ludwig van Beethoven b. Bonn, Germany / baptized December 17, 1770 d. Vienna, Austria / March 26, 1827 Fidelio, Op. 72, Overture “Of all my children, this is the one that caused me the worst birth pangs, the one that brought me the most sorrow, and for that reason, it is the one most dear to me.” So wrote Beethoven of his only opera, Fidelio, originally titled Leonore. Its creation and revisions spanned an entire, difficult decade. He ended up composing no less than four overtures to introduce it. For various reasons the first three proved unsuitable, although the Leonore Overtures 2 and 3 have become popular concert fare. He created the fourth prelude, the one to be heard at this concert, in 1814 for the début of the opera’s final version. Known as the Fidelio Overture, it has been used to introduce virtually every production of the opera since that time. This concise, compelling work provides an aptly stirring introduction to this noble tale of devotion and heroism. Possibly based on actual events from the “Reign of Terror” that followed the French Revolution, Fidelio’s libretto is a “rescue” story, a genre popular throughout Europe during this period. Leonore disguises herself as a boy, Fidelio, and frees her unjustly imprisoned husband. Symphony No. 4 in B-flat Major, Op. 60 Beethoven completed Symphony No. 3, the mighty “Eroica,” in 1803. He began his next symphonic project shortly thereafter, but an overcrowded work schedule and uncertainty regarding the new piece’s structure caused him to set it aside. In 1808, it would become Symphony No. 5. He then successfully brought Symphony No. 4 to term. He did most of the work on it in 1806, another busy year which witnessed the creation of the Violin Concerto, Piano Concerto No. 4 and the three “Razumovsky” string quartets, Op. 59, as well as the first, unsuccessful revision of his opera, Fidelio. all that has preceded it for sheer excitement and high spirits. Piano Concerto No. 5 in E-flat Major, Op. 73, Emperor Beethoven composed this monumental concerto between 1808 and 1809, against the backdrop of French dictator Napoleon Bonaparte’s rise to the zenith of his power. That autumn he visited his patron Prince Beethoven had once admired the “Little Lichnowsky at his summer estate near Corporal” for his early devotion to the Troppau. There he met another great music lover, the Prince’s neighbour, Count Franz von humanitarian ideals of the French Revolution. Oppersdorf. An ardent admirer of Beethoven’s, Once Bonaparte crowned himself Emperor of France in 1804, however, Beethoven’s the Count invited him and the Prince to his attitude changed instantly to scorn. He struck castle. He had his private orchestra perform Napoleon’s name from the title page of his Beethoven’s Symphony No. 2 during their Third Symphony, a work he had planned to stay, then commissioned a new symphony dedicate to him. from him. The fee of 500 florins gave him six months’ exclusive rights to it. Symphony In May 1809, French troops besieged and No. 4 is dedicated to him; he would later captured Vienna. During the period when commission No. 5, as well. It is probable Beethoven was at work on this concerto, their but not proven that the Count’s orchestra regular artillery bombardments were chipping gave the Fourth its première. The first fully away at the last shreds of his hearing. He documented reading was a private one that fled to the basement of his brother’s house took place in Vienna in March 1807. and covered his head with pillows. Part of his A prominent element in Beethoven’s sense of humour was a love of creating false expectations. This led him to begin this symphony, in essence a light-hearted work, with an introduction forecasting the exact opposite. Gloomy and questioning, it appears to be prefacing a dark, dramatic composition. This makes the arrival of the main allegro, which disperses these clouds with music of joyous abandon, all the more effective. Throughout the movement, Beethoven regularly offers the musical equivalent of pokes in the ribs, through displaced accents and sudden shifts in dynamics. thinking in making this concerto so heroic in nature may have been to thumb his nose at Bonaparte, to take a musical stand against the tyranny that the dictator represented. “Its magic remains undimmed, no matter how many times you hear it.” The opening movement is bold and sweeping, a confident statement of power and celebration. In its own, serene and lyrical way, the slow second movement is every bit as assured as the first. A simple bridge The slow movement glows with warmth. passage connects it to the third movement. Beethoven keeps it moving by underpinning it Its magic remains undimmed, no matter how with a gentle but steady rhythmic pulse. The many times you hear it. The piano quietly ensuing menuetto is in fact a rough-hewn anticipates the theme of the rondo finale, rustic scherzo, its title a typical Beethoven jibe before that exuberant, dancing melody bursts aimed at tradition. The rambunctious opening in with full vigour. ■ and the languid central trio sections coming Program Notes © 2011 Don Anderson round and round in playful succession, a practice he would repeat in Symphonies 7 and 9. The finale, an exhilarating exercise in forward-pressing perpetual motion, surpasses allegro 59 vancouver symphony partners The Vancouver Symphony gratefully acknowledges the generosity of the following Corporations, Foundations, and Government Agencies that have made a financial contribution through sponsorship and/or a charitable donation for the 2011/2012 season. SERIES SPONSORS CONCERT AND SPECIAL EVENT SPONSORS &$1521 :(67(51&216758&7256/7' IMPORTANT: For Usage below 1-1/2” wide KINGSWOOD CAPITAL CORPORATION KINGSWOOD CAPITAL CORPORATION Platinum Baton Club Sponsors of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra 60 allegro EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM SPONSORS AND PARTNERS JEMINI FOUNDATION PREMIER EDUCATION PARTNER MEDIA PARTNERS $150,000+ TELUS Vancouver Sun $50,000+ City of Burnaby Parks, Recreation and Cultural Services Goldcorp Inc. Jemini Foundation $30,000+ BMO Harris Private Banking Borden Ladner Gervais LLP CIBC Holland America Line Inc. HSBC Bank Canada Industrial Alliance Pacific London Drugs Pacific Arbour Retirement Communities PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP $20,000+ Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP The Chan Endowment Fund of UBC Chan Foundation Concord Pacific Group Inc. Deloitte & Touche LLP Ernst & Young LLP OriginO RBC Foundation Spectra Energy TD Canada Trust Wesbild Holdings Ltd. YVR - Vancouver Airport Authority $10,000+ Atiga Investments Inc. BA Blacktop Ltd. Canadian Western Bank Canron Western Constructors Ltd. Corus Entertainment Craftsman Collision Ltd. Deans Knight Capital Management Ltd. Keir Surgical Kingswood Capital Corporation KPMG Odlum Brown Limited Park Royal Shopping Centre Peter Kiewit Sons Co. Polygon Homes Ltd. Raymond James Ltd. Stikeman Elliott LLP Tiffany & Co. Tom Lee Music University Canada West Vincor International Inc. $5,000+ $2,500+ Allied Holdings Ltd. Anthem Properties Group Ltd. Commonwealth Insurance Company Genus Capital Management Grosvenor Harris Rebar Hatch Mott MacDonald Lazy Gourmet Inc. LMS Reinforcing Steel Group McCarthy Tétrault Foundation Marin Investments Limited Michael O’Brian Family Foundation MMM Group Limited Dr. Tom Moonen Inc. PCL Constructors Westcoast Inc. The Portables PresiNET Systems Corp. SOCAN Foundation Terus Construction Ltd. The Titanstar Group of Companies The James and Kathleen Winton Foundation Concord National Inc. Gateway Casinos LU Biscuits Larkspur Foundation Norburn Lighting & Bath Centre $1,000+ ABC Recycling Ltd. Bing Thom Architects Foundation Charton Hobbs Inc. Encore Software Inc. The Hamber Foundation HUB International Insurance Brokers Lantic Inc. Anonymous (1) For more information about vso corporate partners programs please contact: Jennifer Polci at 604.684.9100 extension 239 or email jennifer@vancouversymphony.ca allegro 61 at the concert CONCERT COURTESIES For your enjoyment, and the enjoyment of others, please remember concert etiquette. Talking, coughing, leaning over the balcony railings, unwrapping cellophane-wrapped candies, and the wearing of strong perfume may disturb the performers as well as other audience members. LATECOMERS Ushers will escort latecomers into the auditorium at a suitable break in the performance chosen by the conductor. Patrons who leave the auditorium during the performance will not be re-admitted until a suitable break in the performance. HEARING-ASSIST SYSTEMS Hearing-impaired patrons may borrow complimentary Sennheiser Infrared Hearing System headsets, available at the coat-check in the Orpheum Theatre only, after leaving a driver’s licence or credit card. CELL PHONES, PAGERS, DIGITAL WATCHES Please turn off cell phones and ensure that digital watches do not sound during performances. Doctors and other professionals expecting calls are asked to please leave personal pagers, telephones and seat locations at the coat-check. CAMERAS, RECORDING EQUIPMENT Cameras and audio/video recording equipment of any kind are strictly prohibited in all venues and must be left at the coat-check in the main lobby. Under no circumstances may photographs, video recordings or audio recordings be taken during a performance. SMOKING All venues are non-smoking. PROGRAM, GUEST ARTISTS AND/OR PROGRAM ORDER ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE. vancouver symphony administration 604.684.9100 Jeff Alexander, President & Chief Executive Officer Finance & Administration: Mary-Ann Moir, Vice-President, Finance & Administration Debra Marcus, Director of Information Technology & Human Resources Ann Surachatchaikul, Accountant Ray Wang, Payroll Clerk & IT Assistant Marketing, Sales & Customer Service: Alan Gove, Vice-President, Marketing & Sales Shirley Bidewell, Manager of Gift Shop & Volunteers Estelle and Michael Jacobson Chair Stephanie Fung, Marketing Projects Manager Anna Gove, Editor & Publisher, Allegro Magazine Katherine Houang, Group Sales & Special Ticket Services Kenneth Livingstone, Database Manager Cameron Rowe, Director of Audience & Ticket Services Jaime Moore Hirsbrunner, Marketing Assistant & Assistant to the President and CEO Customer Service Representatives: Jason Ho Thalia McWatt Shawn Lau Karl Ventura The Stage Crew of the Orpheum Theatre are members of Local 118 of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees. 62 allegro Development: Leanne Davis, Vice-President, Chief Development Officer Ryan Butt, Development Officer, Corporate & Donor Relations Ann Byczko, Development Officer, Annual Giving Sandy Ewart, Development Assistant Jennifer Polci, Director, Corporate & Major Gifts William Wong, Development Coordinator Artistic Operations: Joanne Harada, Vice-President, Artistic Operations & Education DeAnne Eisch, Orchestra Personnel Manager Aaron Hawn, Digital Projects Coordinator & Library Assistant Susan Hudson, Education Manager Ken & Patricia Shields Chair David Humphrey, Operations Manager Karen Jeffery, Artistic Operations Assistant & Assistant to Maestro Tovey Minella F. Lacson, Librarian Ron & Ardelle Cliff Chair Pearl Schachter, Artistic Operations & Education Assistant The Vancouver Symphony Orchestra is a proud member of vancouver symphony society board of directors Executive Committee Arthur H. Willms, Chair Charles Filewych Michael Webb Alan Pyatt, Vice Chair Michael L. Fish Fred Withers Co-Chief Executive Officer Corinex Communications Corp. President (Ret.), Westcoast Energy President, Keir Surgical Chairman, President and CEO (Ret.) Sandwell International Inc. Chief Development Officer Ernst & Young Lindsay Hall Executive Vice-President and CFO Goldcorp, Inc. Colin Erb, Treasurer Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP Diane Hodgins Dave Cunningham, Secretary Director, Century Group Lands Corporation VP Government Relations, TELUS Ilich Patricia Shields, Member-at-Large Olga President, Suncor Development Corporation Education Consultant Gordon R. Johnson Larry Berg President & CEO Vancouver International Airport Authority SVP, Human Resources HSBC Bank Canada Partner, Borden Ladner Gervais Michael E. Riley, CA Joan Chambers Corporate Director Dr. Peter Chung Executive Vice President TitanStar Group of Companies Musician Representatives Christie Reside, Principal Flute Aaron McDonald, Principal Timpani Honourary Life Vice-Presidents Ronald Laird Cliff, C.M. Nezhat Khosrowshahi Gerald A.B. McGavin, C.M., O.B.C. Ronald N. Stern Denise Turner Partner, Blakes Executive Chairman, Eminata Group vancouver symphony foundation board of trustees Ronald Laird Cliff, C.M., Chair Marnie Carter John Icke Judi Korbin Hein Poulus, Q.C. Robert T. Stewart Arthur H. Willms Tim Wyman vso school of music society Board of Directors Gordon R. Johnson, Chair Hein Poulus, Q.C. Gerry Sayers Patricia Shields George Taylor Administration Jeff Alexander Edwin Kwong Shaun Taylor Louise Ironside President & CEO Executive Director Business Manager & Office Administrator Lindy Gray Front Desk Administrator Registrar & Communications Coordinator vancouver symphony volunteer council 2011/2012 Chair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vice-Chair/Treasurer . . . . Secretary . . . . . . . . . . . . Immediate Past Chair . . . Anne Janmohamed Sheila Foley Nancy Wu Estelle Jacobson Scheduling Concerts (all venues) . . . Gift Shop . . . . . . . . . . . . Lotteries in Malls . . . . . . Reception Shifts . . . . . . . Tea & Trumpets . . . . . . . . Special Events Symphony of Style 2011 . . . . Nancy Wu Anne Janmohamed Holland America Luncheon 2011 . . . . . . . . . . Sheila Foley Manager, Gift Shop and Volunteer Resources Shirley Bidewell Tel 604.684.9100 ext 240 shirley@vancouversymphony.ca Shirley Bidewell Barbara Morris Helen Dubas Gloria Davies Gloria Davies Shirley Featherstone Marlene Strain Education & Community Musical Encounters . . . . . . . Isabella Morrow Hospitality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maria Estrope Scholarship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pat Hoebig Assistant Gift Shop Manager Michelle Beldi Membership Volunteer Hours . . . . . . . . . . Angelina Bao allegro 63 ADVERTISE HERE for the HOLIDAYS Don’t miss the Allegro Holiday Issue, out on November 13th. Spanning the Holiday Season, it’s always the most popular advertising issue of the year! advertise your restaurant to host parties and romantic dinner dates advertise your spa for that luxury gift card advertise your salon so people can look their best for all those holiday parties advertise your travel agency to people who want to escape the season altogether advertise engagement rings and jewelry for those extra-special holiday gifts advertise your hotel for a romatic getaway in the city advertise anything and everything! The Holiday issue of Allegro sells out year after year—so don’t wait, reserve your space now! Contact Anna for details: vsoallegro@yahoo.com