Become a Sunglass Authority
Transcription
Become a Sunglass Authority
UNITED KINGDOM IRELAND NETHERLANDS BECOME A SUNGLASS AUTHORITY INTRODUCTION This guide invites you to unwrap and try on Sunglass Hut’s exciting range of well established brands and styles, and to experience, first hand, the unique features and benefits we offer to our Customers. You will get to learn some of the basic terms and language we use in the Sunglass Hut style. We will also provide you with some useful tips and guidelines to help you to find the most suitable pair of sunglasses to match your Customer’s needs. INDEX: SUNGLASSES: WHY WEAR THEM ? 2 LENS: COATINGS & TREATMENTS 19 SUNGLASSES: THE COMPONENTS 3 LENS: TINTS 21 4 LENS: BENEFITS COMMUNICATION 22 BRANDS: THE SUNGLASS HUT COLLECTION 25 Our in store brands 26 BRANDS: HISTORY & PROFILES 28 BRANDS: THE SEGMENTATION 48 BE FASHION SAVVY: FEEL IT ! 51 5 6 7 8 8 9 11 11 13 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 Fashion Savvy: Stars and their shades Fashion savvy: an interview with a design expert 51 Fashion savvy: follow the trends! 53 55 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: MATCHING PRODUCTS 59 TO CUSTOMERS FIND THE PERFECT FIT: FACE SHAPE 60 IDENTIFICATION The key 4 face shapes 60 Shape your service 63 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: CUSTOMER NEEDS 65 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: BRAND PROFILE & 65 PRODUCT MATCHING Two particular brands: Oakley and Ray-Ban 71 SUMMARY 79 YOUR TRAINING CHECKPOINT: THE APPLICATION QUIZ 80 BECOME A SUNGLASS AUTHORITY SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3 SECTION 4 The guide is divided into four sections, in order to help you identify and learn the necessary information to become a sunglass expert. Starting with a basic understanding of the sunglass components, moving toward the understanding of our brand culture and, finally providing our customers with the products they are looking for. At the end of the guide you will find some exercises to test your understanding. SUNGLASSES KNOWLEDGE The first section covers getting to know our sunglass components, our frames, and our lenses. GET TO KNOW OUR SUNGLASS HUT BRANDS The second section provides you with facts and detailed descriptions of our Sunglass Hut and Luxottica brands. Moreover, it guides you to become a true fashion expert. FIND THE PERFECT FIT In this section you will find all the necessary information for helping our customers to match their profiles with the most suitable product. YOUR TRAINING CHECKPOINT This last section is a useful exercise guide with questions to test your knowledge. Discuss these questions with your Manager. MAKING IT REAL 1. What does it mean to become a Sunglass Authority? What steps can you take to become one? 2. What are some effective habits of a Sunglass Authority? What do Sunglass Authorities do to keep up-to-date with the latest product knowledge? 01 SUNGLASS KNOWLEDGE 1950’s James Dean Famous American actor 1960’s Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis J.F. Kennedy’s wife and fashion icon SUNGLASSES: WHY WEAR THEM ? As people spend more time outdoors their concern increases with regard to the potentially harmful effects of sunlight. While many people appreciate the importance of using sunscreen to protect their skin, not everyone is quite so careful about choosing sunglasses. In addition, the burden of glare causes the eyes to strain in order to see well and wearing sunglasses will reduce or eliminate this strain, cut the impact of harsh glare and eliminate the need to squint. The best protection for the eyes against ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a pair of sunglasses which blocks 100% of harmful UV rays. Sunglasses are often the entry point product into the world of luxury: someone who may not be able to afford a designer bag, jewellery or dress of a particular brand may be able to afford the same designer’s sunglasses. Sunglasses are a way to afford a luxury item that is worn on the face and can be seen by everybody. In conclusion, sunglasses are everything! They are absolutely necessary for protection, visual clarity and comfort, but at the same time are a unique and distinguishing accessory for our lifestyle. In the end, they have become an inseparable part of our personal look, our spirit and personality… You may be amazed by how complex and sophisticated a simple pair of sunglasses can be. Much creative thought design strategy goes into creating a pair of sunglasses. Our design teams regard their profession as an art form. As a member of the Sunglass Hut team, you will be regarded by our customers as a product knowledge expert. It’s your responsibility to learn everything there is to know about lenses, frames and the manufacturing process. You must be able to then translate all of this knowledge into features that will benefit your customers. Remember, we are passionate about helping people look, feel and see their best. 1960’s Audrey Hepburn British actress and humanitarian 1 2 3 4 1980’s Dan Aykroyd & John Belushi The Blues Brothers 1990’s Nelson Mandela South Africa President (1994-1999) 2010’s Barack Obama USA President PAGE 2 You may be amazed by how complex and sophisticated a simple pair of sunglasses can be. COMPONENTS Much creative design strategy goes into creating a pair of sunglasses. Our design teams regard their profession as an art form. As a member of the Sunglass Hut team, you will be regarded by our customers as a product knowledge expert. It’s your responsibility to learn everything there is to know about lenses, frames and the manufacturing process. You must be able to then translate all of this knowledge into features that will benefit your customers. Remember, we are passionate about helping people look, feel and see their best. LENS The lenses help the vision against sunlight glare and protect the eyes against UV rays. Lenses can be made of different types of materials. Please, refer to the section on lenses for more details. HINGES The hinges attach the temples to the frame front. FRAME The frame is the structure which encloses each lens. The frame can be made up in different materials. Please, refer to the section on frames for more details. BRIDGE The section that crosses the nose and connects the two lenses is called the bridge. This can be a double bridge, or a single bridge. TEMPLE These are the ‘arms’ which connect the front of the frame to the temple tip, and extend over the ear. TEMPLE TIP This is the part of the temple situated behind the ear that holds the sunglasses in place. The temple tip can be made of different materials to enhance grip. NOSE PADS These are attached to the frame beneath either side of the bridge. They lean on the nose and can be adapted for more comfort. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 3 SCREW PARTS Screws are used to attach the temples to the frame. In order to solve the problem of loose screws, Luxottica has been using the proprietary screws “Lux Lock” for many years now. “Lux Lock” screws do not unscrew out of the locking tube and so they keep the lens securely in place. They are rustproof and have strength two or three times higher than regular screws. “Lux Lock” screws are especially designed for eyewear. IN THE FOLLOWING IMAGES YOU CAN FIND A DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE MOST IMPORTANT SCREW PARTS. Figure 1 shows the milling on the thread of the screw filled with silicone. Fig. 1. Silicone Screw. Figure 2 shows how silicone is placed on the screw thread. When the screw is tightened, silicone expands between the thread of the locking tube and the screw, thus ensuring a good friction (Figure 3). Fig. 2. Silicone placing. Figure 3 shows silicone expanding. During the normal use of an eyeglass frame, opening and closing the temples can cause the hinge screw to loosen and come out of its seat. To solve this problem, our metal styles (except for the ones with flex hinges) are fitted with screws with an under-head plastic piece, which ensures proper operation of the temple even after a long time and prevents the screw from coming out of its seat. Temples are tested by carrying out 25 000 opening and closing cycles after which they must not show any significant changes in their functionality. Fig. 4. Screw Hinge. 1 2 3 4 Fig. 5. Screw Plastic Piece. Fig. 3. Silicone expanding. HANDLING & MAINTENANCE When handling sunglasses, remember to treat the frame like a piece of fine jewellery. Hold the frame by the temples. Do not touch the lens. Open it up carefully and hand it to the Customer by the bridge or the temples, with the open frame facing them. When trying on sunglasses use both hands to gently fit the frame or to remove it from the face. Instruct your Customers to do the same and explain to them that this will prevent the frames from being bent and curved which could cause discomfort and affect their visual acuity. • Ask your customer to remove their sunglasses gently from their face with two hands. This will prevent the frame from becoming bent and curved which can cause discomfort and acuity issues. • Remind the customer never to leave sunglasses with a plastic frame on the dashboard of their car on a hot day. • Sunglasses should not be stored with their lenses face down, especially on hard surfaces that could damage the lenses. • Always keep the sunglasses in the case or bag that is provided when they are not being worn. This will protect them from dust and being damaged. • Clean the lenses in warm soap water to remove dirt and grime. Then dry the lenses with a clean micro fibre cloth. • When in sandy or dusty environments rinse your lenses off with running water before using the micro fibre cloth. This will take off sand and grit that could scratch your lenses. • Leave your sunglasses cloth and case in the car or bag when at the beach or river as sand on the micro fibre cloth could scratch your lenses. • Use a sunglass cord attached to the frame, especially for sports as this will ensure that you do not lose the sunglasses. • Bring the sunglasses back to any Sunglass Hut store for a free service to clean the lenses, tighten the screws and align the frame. • Purchase a Sunglass Hut care kit that contains a screwdriver, cleaning cloth as well as a bottle of cleaning solution so that you can use it whenever you want. CLEANING TIPS Rinse frames with warm soapy water to remove dirt and oil. Avoid household cleaners or soaps with creams or other additives. Wipe lenses with a soft cloth only. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 5 STANDARDS & QUALITY TESTS All Luxottica sunglasses are subjected to the Luxottica Quality Control System, the objective of which is to ensure the highest quality lenses and frames. For this purpose, Luxottica not only uses the most advanced technologies available, but also builds or modifies special machinery to enhance strict quality tests on its lenses and frames- these are much more rigorous than the routine tests required by international standards. Here, there are presented some of our tests, made besides the standard ones required by current law. 1. Cass Test (Corrosion Strength Test) This test verifies the frame’s resistance to chemical-physical agents that might jeopardise its mechanical characteristics and appearance The CASS test simulates corrosion by placing the frames in an acid environment created by nebulising a sodium chloride and copper chloride di-hydrate at 50°C. 2. Accelerated Ageing Test The paints and colours of frames are damaged by temperature, humidity and UV rays. The objective of this test is to verify the durability of the frames by subjecting them to four hours under UV rays at a temperature of 60°C and four hours of condensation (humidity 90–95%) at a temperature of 50°C. The test should show that the coloured lenses do not change colour, meaning that their optical quality remains unchanged over time. 3. Resistance to Stress on the Temple/Arm Test The temple hinge is the part most subject to stress on the frames. A temple/arm must remain intact even after prolonged use. This test simulates the normal functioning of the temple/arm, opening and closing the arm 25 000 times. 4. Drop Ball Test This test is required by US standards. It verifies the lens’s resistance to even particularly violent blows. During the test, the lens is struck by a 16mm diameter steel ball, which is dropped from a height of 1.27 metres. 5. Dimensional Stability Tests for frames Static deformation test: People often grab the temple/arms and spread them apart before they put on their sunglasses. This test, which verifies the frame’s resistance to opening stress, consists of applying two “500 grams” weights at the end of the temples’ arms for at least 1 minute. Dimensional stability test: This test was created for plastic frames and it verifies that heat does not alter their shape. The test consists of exposing the frames to thermal stress by placing them in an oven at 55°C for two hours, then cooling them to 23°C. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 6 FRAMES & SHAPES There are four basic frame styles: you need to be able to identify which are: full frame, half frame, nylon rimless frame and rimless frame. The table below presents the benefits and limitations of each frame style. You can use this as a guide to help your customer find the right frame style for his/her requirements. BENEFITS LIMITATIONS 1. Available in most frame materials. 2. Can be adjusted depending on type of frame. 3. Strongest frame as lenses are FULL FRAME Full frame with lenses protected on all sides. Most common frame styles available. protected all around. 4. Can be RX scripted (i.e. fitted with prescription sunglass lenses) 5. Can support glass lenses. 1. Lighter in weight and more comfortable than full frames. HALF FRAME FRAMES Half a frame with lenses attached by screw or clipped in place. 1. Can be heavy or bulky plastic. 2. Popular for sport as lenses are open at the bottom allowing for clearer vision below and better air ventilation. 1. Lightweight and comfortable 2. Fashionable NYLON RIMLESS FRAME 1. More delicate and difficult to adjust unless in metal frame materials. 2. Not available with glass lenses. 1. Delicate and difficult to adjust. 2. Not available with glass lenses. Half a frame with nylon threads holding the lens in place. RIMLESS FRAME A frame with lenses attached by screw or clipped in place. 1 2 3 4 1. Available in shield styles (one piece lens) where the lens is held together by the temples and the nose bridge is attached to the lens with screws that can be adjusted for a better fit. 2. Lightweight and comfortable. 1. Delicate and difficult to adjust. 2. Most expensive frame style. 3. Cannot support glass lenses. 3. Most popular choice with titanium temple material. PAGE 7 SUNGLASS STYLE NAMES JACKIE O’S: The big oversized glasses that made Jackie Kennedy Onassis, a style icon. CAT EYE: Horn rimmed sunglasses with flared outer edges where the arms join the frame. SUNGLASS HUT’S SUNGLASSES: A UNIVERSAL STYLE In the world of sunglasses, there are some timeless style names that have become part of our common vocabulary. AVIATOR: WAYFARER: The classic frame worn by Tom Cruise in the film Top Gun. Would the Blues Brothers have been so iconic without their Wayfarers. WRAP: SHIELD: Sunglasses that literally wrap around the face. Sunglasses that have a single lens the crosses the entire face. No matter where you sit in the spectrum of style, Sunglass Hut has something for everyone. We offer sunglasses at a variety of price points. We are the bridge between all the styles - making style accessible to nearly anyone. As you’re learning about our brands, styles, and designers, consider the following design elements. MOOD - Do sunglasses say sophisticated? Trendy? Conservative? Sporty? COLOUR - More than just simply coordinating with an outfit, colour contributes to the overall style statement. For example, a bright red plastic frame will stand out more than a subtle, tortoise frame. EXTRAS - Small details like embellishments, inlays, and logos add that little something special. For example, Bulgari is a renowned jewellery maker, and many of their sunglass lines are bejewelled as well. This indicates the wearer is sophisticated and has a tremendous appreciation for fine jewels and stones. Meanwhile, a bold Dolce&Gabbana logo treatment says the wearer is all about the brand name and isn’t afraid to show it. MATERIAL - Made of Wood? Metal? Plastic? Gold? PERFORMANCE - Some sunglasses are designed for particular activities – like special polarised lenses for driving or sports frames with impact-resistant lenses. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 8 BASIC FRAME SHAPE There are also a number of basic frame shapes that you need to be familiar with, which are illustrated below. PILOT/ AVIATOR BUTTERFLY CATEYE ROUND SHIELD SQUARE 1 2 3 4 OVAL WAYFARER RECTANGLE WRAP PAGE 9 MAKING IT REAL 1 2 3 4 WHILE YOU ARE TRYING ON SOME FRAMES, MIX UP THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF MATERIAL SO THAT YOU CAN GET TO KNOW WHAT EACH ONE FEELS LIKE AND HOW IT CHANGES YOUR LOOK WHEN YOU ARE WEARING IT. MAKE A NOTE OF WHICH MATERIALS YOUR CUSTOMERS PREFER AND WHY. PAGE 10 PRESCRIPTION LENSES IN SUNGLASS FRAMES A Customer may enquire about putting prescription lenses into a sunglass frame. The answer depends on what frame shape they are looking at and how curved the lens is. • The term “base curve” is the amount of degree of “curvature” in the lens. Curvature is measured optically in “dioptres”. On average, the curvature of a pair of sunglasses is about 6 dioptres. Wrap sunglasses have steeper curves of about 8 to 9 dioptres. • A shield lens can never be scripted. Similarly, a pair of wrap sunglasses will not work as the more curved the frame is, the more the lens will have to be curved to fit the frame, and this will distort the vision for a prescription lens wearer. • The only frames that can accommodate prescription lenses are those with separate lenses and where the shape of the lens is straight rather than curved. The full frame Aviators and Wayfarers are examples of frames that could be suitable for prescription lenses. • When in doubt, refer to a local optometrist for an expert opinion. FRAME MATERIALS As you will have noticed, sunglass frames can be made out of different materials. The most common frame materials are plastic and metal, but more recently carbon fibre has also been introduced. It is important for you to be able to recognise the difference between plastic, metal (especially nickel free titanium) and carbon fibre in your store. You also need to be able to explain the benefits and limitations of each material to your customer. 1. DISCUSS THESE QUESTIONS WITH YOUR MANAGER. MAKING IT REAL 2. TRY ON AND EXPLORE THE DIFFERENT FRAME SHAPES AND STYLES IN THE STORE. 3. NOTICE HOW SOME FRAME SHAPES AND STYLES LOOK BETTER ON YOU THAN OTHERS. WHY DO YOU THINK THIS IS? 4. NOTICE WHICH FRAME STYLES LOOK GOOD ON YOUR CUSTOMERS. TRY AND GUESS WHICH FRAME STYLES AND SHAPES WILL SUIT A CUSTOMER THE MINUTE THEY WALK IN. THEN CHECK YOUR INTUITION BY NOTICING WHICH SHAPES AND STYLES THEY ACTUALLY CHOOSE TO BUY. 5. NOTICE HOW EACH BRAND USES ITS FRAME SHAPES AND STYLES TO MAKE A UNIQUE STATEMENT. HOW IS EACH ONE DIFFERENT? 1 2 3 4 PAGE 11 PLASTIC ACETATE NYLON FRAME MATERIALS PROPIONATE STAINLESS STEEL METAL TITANIUM 1 2 3 4 BENEFITS LIMITATIONS 1. Medium weight and durable. 2. Holds its shape well. 3. Can have CR39, polycarbonate or glass lenses. 4. Can be repeatedly softened and reshaped under heat to create the perfect fit. 1. Pliable - sun and extreme heat can damage the frame. 2. Can be heavy if worn for long periods of time. 1. Lightweight. 2. Maintains its shape very well. 3. Strongest of all non-metal frames (virtually indestructible). 4. Usually have polycarbonate lenses. 1. Hard to change shape by heating so difficult to get perfect fit. 1. Lightweight and durable. 2. Maintains its shape well. 3. Highly suitable for complex frame shapes. 4. Usually have polycarbonate lenses. 1. Lightweight and comfortable due to elasticity. 2. Holds its shape well. 3. Strong and highly corrosion resistant. 4. Has adjustable nose pads. 5. Suitable for all lens materials. 1. 2. 3. 4. Ultra lightweight. Hypo-allergenic (nickel free) Very sturdy / strong. Easy to adjust and holds its shape. 5. Has adjustable nose pieces and is suitable for all lens types. PRECIOUS METAL 1. Metal alloy base plated with precious metals such as gold or silver to give them a rich finish. CARBON FIBRE 1. Made up of thin fibres. 2. Incredibly strong and lightweight. PAGE 12 FRAME: THE BRIDGE FIT CHARACTERISTICS The saddle bridge is ideal for the customer who wants the sunglasses to sit close to the eyes, reducing the amount of light that enters around the sunglasses. BRIDGE FIT SADDLE BRIDGE The key hole bridge is ideal for the customer with wide nostrils and does not like sunglasses resting on the top of the nose. KEY HOLE BRIDGE The nose pads are ideal for the customer requiring no contact between the face and the sunglasses. NOSE PADS 1 2 3 4 PAGE 13 Frames can be enhanced in order to increase the perceived FRAME: VALUE ADDING value of the frame by adding various components. COMPONENTS TEMPLE DETAIL The most visible clue to a brand is usually in the temple detail. Temple detail such as stones, semi-precious crystals, enamelling, mother of pearl and metal finishes all increase the fashionability and value of the frame. Most of the luxury fashion brands use the temples for their signature logos or motifs. RUBBER/NOSE PADS/TEMPLE TIPS Nose pads allow for easy adjusting so that the frame fits perfectly or so that it can fit a variety of different face shapes and sizes. All brands have some styles with nose a4 pads as a value added feature. Oakley is an example of a brand that would focus on nose pads as a value add feature. Rubber allows for better grip during sporting and lifestyle activities. LOOK AROUND YOUR STORE AND NOTICE HOW EACH BRAND USES ITS FRAMES TO MAKE A SIGNATURE FASHION OR VALUE STATEMENT. MAKING IT REAL 1 2 3 4 GET A FEEL FOR THE UNIQUE TEMPLE DETAILS USED BY EACH OF THE LUXURY BRANDS AS WELL AS SOME OF THE PREMIUM FASHION BRANDS. MAKE SURE THE FRAMES ARE DISPLAYED SO THAT THEIR GORGEOUS TEMPLE DETAILS ARE CLEARLY VISIBLE TO YOUR CUSTOMER – THIS IS WHAT MAKES THEM SELL! PAGE 14 LENS: MATERIALS Lenses come in two material types: glass or plastic. Glass lenses provide the highest optical quality (with clearest vision and minimal image distortion) and are more scratch resistant compared to plastic. The disadvantage of glass lenses is that they are not as light and comfortable as some of the plastic lenses. The table below summarises the key properties of lenses and shows the relative performance of different lens materials in terms of each of these properties. It also provides examples of where each lens material is most likely to be used or applied. LENS PROPERTY CHART Excellent Very Good Good OK LENS PROPERTIES OPTICAL QUALITY LENS MATERIALS METAL for image distortion and clear vision 2 WEIGHT & COMFORT APPLICATION ACRYLIC Found in least expensive sunglasses COLUMBIAN RESIN BATCH 39(RC-39) 4 (resistance to breakage) Not recommended for active sports POLYCARBONATE 3 IMPACT STRENGTH GLASS APX 1 SCRATCH RESISTANCE Used in most sports and fashion sunglasses Mostly used in fashion sunglasses with acetate frames Used for shield and rimless frame styles PAGE 15 LENS: COATINGS Lenses can be specially treated to improve their: . Strength and scratch resistance . Water and sweat resistance . Reflective or non-reflective capability . Glare protection capability . Visual acuity (e.g. ability to sharpen outline details, increase perception of depth and improve colour contrast) . Ultra Violet protection capability Luxottica “aims at protecting the eyes by manufacturing and selling sun wear characterised by their high technical and stylistic quality, in order to maximise our Customers’ wellbeing and satisfaction.” Now let’s talk in a language we can relate to. The sunglasses we sell to our Customers aren’t just cool to look at – they’re also cool to look through. Our Customers are busy people, and whether they’re working, playing or just chilling, our sunglasses go with them. So what are the stories we need to tell our Customers so that they can not only find their cool, but keep it too? ALWAYS USE PROTECTION: THE STORY OF POLARISED LENSES Polarised light is more commonly known as glare, the intensely bright light that’s reflected off flat/horizontal surfaces like water, snow and tarred roads. Imagine yourself driving down the highway looking straight into the setting sun. If you’re wearing the affordable non-polarised sunglasses you bought at your local 24 hour supermarket, the glaring, distracting, and potentially harmful light waves from the sun are blasting right through those lenses, causing you to make that weird squinty face. You know the one: one eye closed, other barely open, nose scrunched up. Not pretty. Not pretty at all. To prevent this and to enhance colour contrast, sharpen the details and increase perception of depth (visual acuity) polarised lenses are coated in a special extremely thin, plastic film. Result: no more squinty face and no possibility of driving into the back of the car you didn’t see in front of you. OUT OF THE DARK AND INTO THE LIGHT: THE STORY OF PHOTOCHROMATIC LENSES Imagine you’re on a mountain bike cycling through a nature reserve with your rather competitive cycling buddy. The cycle track starts off in an open area in bright sunlight and you put on your sunglasses to cut out the glare. After a while, the track turns into a forest of very tall pine trees where there isn’t any sunlight and you find you can hardly see where you’re going. You have to stop, take off your sunglasses and put them into your backpack. Unfortunately for you, after a few more twists and turns the path leads back out of the forest into the bright sun and once again, you have to stop your bike, get your sunglasses out of your backpack and put them back on. By now you are not only feeling tired but also annoyed as you’ve been left behind by your cycling buddy. Photochromatic lenses are coated with a chemical which is activated by UV light. The more light there is, the darker the lenses become and the less light there is, the lighter the lenses become. Great for mountain biking, bad for your competitive cycling buddy! 1 2 3 4 PAGE 16 FIGHTING PERFORMANCE KILLERS: THE STORY OF HYDROPHOBIC COATING We have Customers who love sport and other outdoor activities like cycling, running, hiking and fishing. Even the world’s best lenses can’t do their job if they’re coated with water, oil or dust. A hydrophobic coating on the lens: Prevents moisture build up, so rain and perspiration won’t leave streaks that can compromise their vision. It repels oil, making it easier to keep lenses clean. Skin oils, fingerprints and lotions are easily wiped away without leaving residue, so you won’t get that blurring film common to ordinary lenses. Prevents dirt, dust and other particles from clinging to the lens. A lens can carry a static electrical charge that acts like a magnet for airborne particles. The hydrophobic coating eliminates the charge, so particles aren’t attracted to the lens surface. REFLECTING THE LIGHT: THE STORY OF MIRROR COATING A thin chemical coating is placed on the outside of the lens creating a mirror effect which literally bounces light back away from the eyes. So when your Customer is walking along a white sandy beach on a sunny day and looks across the sea at the surfers, the glare is completely blocked but he can still easily see the surfers in the distance. BEHIND THE LENS: THE STORY OF ANTI-REFLECTIVE (AR) COATING Unfortunately for your Customer, there’s also a glare being reflected from the sand behind him. A metallic oxide coating on the inside of the lens stops light from bouncing off the inside of the lens and into the eye and because it has a blue tint, it’s easy for you to identify which products have this. The AR treatment can be used together with the mirror coating for glare protection and to ensure your Customer won’t miss anything, whether on the beach or in the sea. SUNSCREEN FOR YOUR EYES: THE STORY OF ULTRA-VIOLET (UV) PROTECTION You can’t see ultraviolet light, but like the taxman and the secrets you haven’t ever told anyone, you know it’s there. Every time you lather up in sunscreen, lather your lips in lip balm, or throw on a hat before going out, you do so because you’re trying to protect yourself from the piercing sunlight that burns your skin and, if ignored, can cause cancer. For you and your Customers, sliding on a pair of Polarised sunglasses should be an important part of any sun protection routine. The lenses are coated with a special extremely thin plastic film which blocks 100% of all ultraviolet light –UVA, UVB, UVC… all of it. Moreover, in case your Customers ask you what the A, B & C means: UVA has long wavelengths, UVB has medium wavelengths and UVC has short wavelengths. Your eye has cells which absorb UV light, and too much can cause damage to the retina, cornea and lens. So if your Customer wants to avoid eye damage such as cataracts or early ageing of the skin around the eye, they need protection. At Sunglass Hut, all the sunglasses we offer our Customers offer 100% protection from all three bands of UV Rays, in compliance with the major international standards. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 17 GRADIENT & SCRATCH RESISTANT LENSES Some sunglasses also come with: Gradient Lenses: the top portion of the lens is treated to provide protection from the glare from the sky and the bottom portion of the lens allows more light in from the ground or straight ahead. Usually, gradient lenses are used to serve a fashion purpose. Scratch Resistant Coating: when our Customers are busy or distracted, they sometimes forget to take proper care of the sunglasses, dumping them face down on tables or desks or even in their handbags. To help prevent plastic lenses getting scratched, the surface of the lens is coated in a hard film, which means they’ll last longer and the customer will be able to see clearly. MAKING IT REAL GOOD TO KNOW 1 2 3 4 WHILE IT IS QUIET, GET YOUR COLLEAGUES TO PICK OUT A PAIR OF SUNGLASSES THAT HAS A SPECIAL LENS COATING. THEN TEST HOW ACCURATELY YOU CAN IDENTIFY WHICH COATING HAS BEEN APPLIED TO THE LENSES. LEARN TO KNOW WHAT LABELS OR CLUES TO LOOK OUT FOR, IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE DIFFERENT COATINGS, SO THAT WHEN YOU ARE UNDER PRESSURE, YOU WILL BE ABLE TO ASSIST YOUR CUSTOMERS CONFIDENTLY! REMEMBER THAT ALL OF OUR LENSES ARE UV PROTECTED - REMEMBER TO SELL THIS FACT TO YOUR CUSTOMERS. MAKE SURE THAT YOU CAN DEMONSTRATE AND EXPLAIN THE PRINCIPLES OF POLARISATION IN SIMPLE TERMS THAT YOUR CUSTOMER CAN UNDERSTAND AS THIS IS A GUARANTEED SELLER IF YOU CAN DO IT RIGHT - AND IF THE CUSTOMER CAN AFFORD THE EXTRA! PAGE 18 LENS: COATINGS & TREATMENTS The table below is a summary of the basic types of coatings or treatments that can be applied to lenses and what benefits are for each. TREATMENT DETAILS Lenses are coated with a special, extremely thin, plastic film which filters and completely BLOCKS GLARE that is reflected from bright surfaces such as water or snow, or car windscreens. POLARISED On a bright day, the strength of glare light can be 3-4 times higher than the regular light you see. BENEFITS 1. Designed to filter and completely block reflected glare. 2. Enhances colour contrast and visual acuity. Helps to relax the eye (by ‘squinting’ for you). 3. Eliminates eye strain, head-aches and fatigue associated with glare. 4. Allows you to see outline details more sharply (rather than being fuzzy in the glare) and colours look more natural. 5. Improves your ability to distinguish details at depth below the water surface. LENS COATING Lenses are laminated with chemicals (silver halides) which are activated by exposure to varying degrees of UV light at any given point in time, resulting in the lenses either darkening or lightening. 1. Can be worn in all light conditions: Darken in bright sunlight to provide superior glare protection. Lighten in overcast or dull light conditions to enhance visual acuity. 2. Available in both glass and polycarbonate lens materials. 3. Useful when cycling or running in and out of forest where lighting intensity keeps changing. PHOTOCHROMATIC 4. Useful for someone who works both indoors and outdoors. Special coating applied to prevent water or liquid from adhering to the lens. Relevant mainly to Oakley and selected brands. 1. Lenses are water and sweat resistant. 2. Ideal for professional sports and recreation such as cycling, running and fishing. 3. Prevents lenses from fogging up with sweat or in rain. HYDROPHOBIC Optically clean, hard films are placed on the surface of a plastic lens to INCREASE their level of scratch RESISTANCE to that of CR-39. 1. Prolongs the life of a pair of sunglasses with plastic lenses. 2. Prevents scratch damage when placing lenses face down on hard surface or in handbag. SCRATCH RESISTANT 1 2 3 4 PAGE 19 TREATMENT DETAILS Thin chemical (metallic oxide) coating placed over the front of regular sunglass lens surface to REFLECT any sunlight or glare that hits the lens, thereby creating the mirrored look. MIRROR 2. Makes objects appear darker than they are, so great for bright conditions. 1. Provides extra protection from light coming vertically from behind, that if not protected, would reflect off the back of the lens and bounce back into the wearer’s eyes. 2. Identifiable by the blue tint at the back of the lens. 3. Most useful on water and snow. 4. Reduces eye strain by protecting wearer from bright light coming in from behind the frame. ANTI REFLECTIVE LENS COATING 1. Increases glare protection by reflecting most of the intense sunlight that hints the front surface of the lens. 3. Reduces eye stain from bright/ glare conditions in front of wearer. Chemical coating placed over the back of some lenses to PREVENT the reflection of any sunlight coming in from behind, back into the wearer’s eye. The upper lens is treated to provide PROTECTION from glare from the sky, while the lower lens is treated to allow for enhanced PENETRATION of light from the ground and straight ahead. 1. Provides increased protection from the glare from the sky. 2. Allows better penetration of light from below and straight ahead. 3. Provides the double benefit of reducing eye strain when the wearer is looking up and ahead into glare, while allowing enough light for the wearer to see clearly when looking down at the ground. 4. Useful for hiking, cycling or running when the wearer needs to look ahead as well as down. GRADIENT ULTRA VIOLET PROTECTION BENEFITS Ultra Violet protection is a clear treatment to the lens that acts like a sunscreen for the eye in that it stops the UV rays from penetrating the eye. (Note: Radiation from the sun consists of a broad band of many types of rays, including Ultraviolet (UV) rays. UV has a shorter wavelength and more energy than visible light rays. UV can have a harmful effect on the eyes, either immediately or cumulatively, from regular exposure over a number of years. UV is divided into three bands according to wavelength: 1. By wearing UV protected sunglasses, the wearer can be protected from UV damage to their eyes. 2. Protects eyes against damage from sun’s radiation, especially the development of cataracts. 3. Acts like a ‘sunscreen’ for the eye. 4. Protects against damage to the retina by UVA rays. 5. Protects against discomfort and damage to the cornea from UVB rays. UVA . UVB . UVC All Luxottica and Sunglass Hut sunglasses offer 100% protection from all three bands of UV Rays. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 20 LENS:TINTS As you will have noticed light is transmitted through the lens of a pair of sunglasses. The amount of light that a specific lens allows to pass through it is called its transmission ability. In the previous section you learned that lenses can be specially coated to influence the amount of light that passes through them, ranging from a mirror coating which reflects some of the light hitting it, to a gradient lens which allows differing amounts of light to pass through, to a fully polarised coating which blocks out the glare. You also learned about photochromatic lenses which adjust to light conditions, becoming darker in bright conditions and lighter in dull or overcast conditions. The underlying principle we can observe in all of these examples is that the colour of the lens influences the extent to which it allows light to pass through it and the associated quality of visual acuity. Sunglass designers have tapped into this knowledge and now offer you and your customers a whole range of tints to choose from. While each of the colours offers unique functional benefits which we will outline for you, collectively they also allow the fashionistas to have lots of fun colour coordinating their sunglasses to match their fashion selections each season. The table below highlights the functional features and applications of each of the tints or colours. Get to know these well so that you can guide your customer on what’s best for his/her specific functional requirements. FUNCTIONAL FEATURES YELLOW ORANGE LENS COLOUR/TINT ROSE 1 2 BROWN 1. Light enhancing lens mainly for overcast, darker conditions. APPLICATION 1. Good for rain and night use. 2. Provides depth perception in low light. 1. Light enhancing lens good for environments where shadow definition is required. 2. Provides depth perception in changing light conditions. 1. Absorbs light in foggy or grey conditions to improve contrast. 2. Effectively shatters blue light; the blue light is what makes one’s vision hazy or unclear. 1. Lens provides subtle enhancement of colour and contrast. 2. Keeps glare factor down and heightens contrast on cloudy days. 1. Good for mountain biking and ball sports. 1. Provides excellent low light visibility and is good for driving. 1. Good for everyday wear, especially on sunny days. GREEN 1. Lens allows colour to be seen in its most natural state in varying light conditions. 1. Provides true colour transmission for general use. GREY 1. Lens is a neutral shade for true perception with the least colour distortion. 1. Good for bright, sunny days. POLARISED BROWN 1. Eliminates horizontal glare, giving superior clarity around high reflective glare environments. 1. Good for everyday wear, especially on sunny days. POLARISED GREY & GREEN 1. Gives superior clarity in high reflective environments. 1. Good for snow, glacier climbing and salt - water fishing - all high glare activities, as well as every day wear in bright sunny conditions. 3 4 2. Gives superior colour and true eyewear protection. 2. Good for fresh water fishing, as it eliminates reflective glare, while the brown lens enhances the colour of the fresh water riverbed. PAGE 21 LENS: BENEFITS COMMUNICATION The information notice is enclosed in Luxottica manufactured sunglass packaging and it describes the main features of the sun filters. Luxottica provides information notices in different languages. The figure below is an example of an information notice. This notice is not present in sunglass packaging not directly manufactured by Luxottica. WHILE IT IS QUIET, REVIEW THE DIFFERENT LENS TINTS YOU HAVE IN STORE. MAKING IT REAL THINK ABOUT WHAT COLOURS ARE COOL AT THE MOMENT AND NOTICE HOW THE LENS TINTS COMPLEMENT THESE FASHION COLOURS. QUIZ YOURSELF ON THE FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF EACH OF THE COLOURS AND MAKE SURE YOU KNOW WHAT THE BENEFITS ARE OF EACH FOR THE WEARER. YOU CAN EARN HUGE CREDIBILITY IN THE EYES OF YOUR CUSTOMER IF YOU GET TO KNOW THESE BASICS WELL. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 22 02 GET TO KNOW OUR SUNGLASS HUT BRANDS PAGE 24 BRANDS: THE SUNGLASS HUT COLLECTION As a company, our mission is to establish Sunglass Hut as the authority and key destination for premium sunglasses. Our brand promise is that we make it easy for our customers to be in style and find their cool. You will learn more about the mission and brand later. We don’t just sell best brands: Luxottica, leads the world in the design, manufacturing and distribution of premium, luxury and sports eyewear. When it comes to sunglasses, there is no better place to shop than Sunglass Hut. We stock the hottest brands with the most innovative fashion-forward designs. Our sunglasses are cutting edge, and can be seen on the most famous entertainment and sports celebrities. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 25 OUR IN STORE BRANDS Luxottica owns a number of famous brands which it designs, manufactures and distributes to Sunglass Hut stores directly from Italy. These are what we call our LUXOTTICA or HOUSE BRANDS. We may not stock all of these brands at present, but it is useful to know what they are in case a Customer asks for them. The rest of the brands we stock are either LICENSED BRANDS, which are manufactured by Luxottica under a license agreement with the brand (for example, Prada), or supplied by independent suppliers. The figures below list the Luxottica house brands and Luxottica licensed brands. HOUSE BRANDS LICENSED BRANDS 1 2 3 4 PAGE 26 This Page need to be localize. BRANDS: HISTORY & PROFILES Now sit back, relax and prepare yourself for an amazing journey of discovery through our unique collection of prestigious brands: from the facts that determined the history of the brands, to the ideas and values behind the brands. Some history… 1884: Sotirio Bulgari, part of ancient family of Greek silversmiths, opened his first shop in Sistina in Rome. 1905: He started the shop in Via Condotti, which today is still Bulgari’s flagship store. 1934: The enlarged and refurbished new store in Via Condotti was opened. Gradually Sotirio left the business in the hands of his two sons, who focused on precious stones and jewels. 1950s: Bulgari moved away from the strict disciplines of the dominant French school to create its own unique style. In the meantime, Bulgari became the favourite shop of Hollywood stars the La Dolce Vita era. 1970s: Bulgari’s international expansion began thanks to the opening of its first overseas store in New York followed by others in Paris, Geneva, and Montecarlo. Today: Bulgari has more than 41 Companies in 24 countries with 3815 employees and a qualified and international distribution network of 295 stores, of which 174 are owned, operating through the travel retail and domestic channel and located in the most exclusive shopping areas in the world. The brand profile The Bulgari name is synonymous with elegance, and also with a family, a history, and a unique set of cultural values that embrace classical Greece and Rome, the Renaissance, and the Baroque. The history of Bulgari is distinguished by: - The magnificence of large, exceptionally rare gems - The ability to harmonize the classical with the contemporary - An unmistakable creative sensibility that transcends time and passing trends BULGARI IS EXCLUSIVE, MODERN, PRECIOUS AND CONTEMPORARY BUT BEYOND THE FASHION TRENDS... INNOVATIVE IN A UNIQUE WAY. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 27 Some history… 1837: 1886: 1968: 2007: Today: On September 18, Charles Lewis Tiffany John B. Young establishes Tiffany a stationary and fancy goods emporium, at 259 Broadway in New York City. Soon after Tiffany & Co was founded in 1837, a distinctive shade of blue was chosen to symbolize the company’s renowned reputation for quality and craftsmanship. Tiffany introduces the now famous, ‘Tiffany Setting.’ This 6-prong diamond solitaire engagement ring, celebrated the world over, and maximizes the diamond’s beauty by raising it from the band into the light. First lady Mrs. Lyndon Bains Johanson commissions Tiffany to design a White House China service. The design features ninety American flowers. Tiffany unveils Tiffany Novo, a brilliant cushion-cut creation with spirit, fire and style. Tiffany is America’s house of design and one of the world’s premier jewellers. Nowadays there are more than 172 directly operated stores and boutiques worldwide. Today, objects from Tiffany are treasured by great museums, stylish men and women and discerning collections everywhere. The brand profile Throughout the 20th century, Tiffany’s designs have captured the essence of the New York lifestyle and its many facets. From the eras of cool jazz and swing to those of post-war simplicity and harmony, Tiffany was there from every champagne toast to every “I do.” Tiffany was even celebrated by the emerging popular culture of the 1950s and beyond, in books, Broadway shows, music, and in the iconic film Breakfast at Tiffany’s. While the years saw countless trends appear and vanish, Tiffany remained a timeless symbol of elegance and refinement. IN ESSENCE, THE USA’S HOUSE OF DESIGN, TIFFANY, IS A FEMININE ADORED JEWELLERY, A BRAND OF SIMPLE ELEGANCE. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 28 Some history… 1910: Born in 1883, Gabrielle Chanel opens her first store on Rue Cambon in Paris. 1939: Coco Chanel closes her design house during World War II, stating that “now is not the time for fashion.” For the next 15 years, she produces no new designs. 1954: Coco Chanel triumphantly reopens her design house at the age of 71. 1965: Sunglasses are introduced for the first time. 1971: Coco Chanel passes away at the age of 87. She lived to see her namesake become the most recognized fashion brand in the world. 1980s: Karl Lagerfeld becomes the CHANEL Fashion Artistic Director. He designs and shoots all Haute Couture, ready-to-wear, and accessories collections. Moreover, the High Jewellery and Watch collections are launched. 2000: Launch of luxury eyewear and sunglasses. The House of Chanel sought to expand its accessory to a larger audience. It found in Luxottica a partner that could seamlessly portray the values and heritage of the Chanel brand and use only the finest quality materials and processes to create eyewear and sunwear worthy of the name Chanel. Today: The House of Chanel is a living testament to Coco Chanel and everything she believed fashion should be. Since 1983, Karl Lagerfeld reinvents the iconic style left by Coco. The brand profile Like everything Chanel, the sunwear collection comprises iconic products that surpass the movements of time and fashion. The Chanel products reflect each of the different symbols of Chanel, each having its own style and expressing the values of the brand. The difference and uniqueness of CHANEL sunglasses is made of 3 elements: 1. The power of the brand: The CHANEL name carried by the sunglasses evokes luxury and uniqueness across the world. An ultimate image constantly nourished, thanks to intensive creation and communication activity. 2. A unique style recognized around the world: CHANEL symbols are immediately recognized around the world. 3. A high level of quality: The epitome of ultimate luxury, CHANEL uses sophisticated technology. IN A FEW WORDS, CHANEL IS….LUXURY, LASTING HERITAGE, MINIMALISM, CREATIVITY, AND MODERNITY. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 29 Some history… 1913: The Prada brand dates back to the beginning of the last century. In 1913, Mario Prada opened a luxury store in the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II in Milan, selling leather handbags, travelling trunks, leather accessories and beauty cases, luxury accessories and articles of value. Thanks to its exclusively designed goods, handcrafted using fine materials and sophisticated techniques, Prada rapidly became a point of reference for European aristocracy and the most elegant members of the haute-bourgeoisie in Europe. 1919: In 1919, Prada became an official supplier to the Italian Royal Family. Over the years, the Prada name gained increasing renown and prestige. 1979: Miuccia Prada, the granddaughter of Mario Prada, took over the family business bringing it to a new direction. 1980: In 1983, the Prada family opened a second store in the prestigious Via della Spiga in Milan. The new store showcased the new brand image as it blended traditional elements with a modern architectural setting and would represent a revolution and a benchmark for luxury retail. From 1986, new stores were opened in New York and Madrid, followed by London, Paris and Tokyo. Then, in 1989, Miuccia Prada’s women wear was launched. 1997: Launch of the Prada Linea Rossa brand. Prada Linea Rossa is the active and lifestyle line of Prada, where the distinctive qualities of the world of sports are reshaped into an everyday casual style. Today: The Prada Group is one of the world’s leaders in the design, production and distribution of luxury handbags, leather goods, footwear, ready-to-wear apparel, accessories, eyewear and fragrances. The Group owns some of the most prestigious international brands: Prada, Miu Miu, Car Shoe and Church’s. The Group operates in 70 countries. The brand profile Sophisticated, elegant and refined, Prada products are recognizable by strong identity, unmistakable style, contemporary luxury with unique detailing and quality construction. We also find such characteristics in the eyewear, in both the prescription and sun collections. There is also a series of models specially designed for leisure, identified by the unequivocal red line, a mark now seen as a guarantee that the product reconciles the two sides of a person, active and leisure, in a Prada Linea Rossa life-style proposal. The Prada Linea Rossa brand is historically bound to the Luna Rossa sailing regattas in the Louis Vuitton Pacific Series and the America’s Cup, as well as to the leading ski schools in the exclusive winter resort towns of St. Moritz, Gstaad, Megève, Selva Gardena, and Cortina. As such, Prada Linea Rossa’s eclectic collection is manufactured with the most innovative materials, designed for young, dynamic, and fashion-conscious men. Total quality as point of departure, constant innovation without abandoning tradition, searching and selection of materials combined with impeccable manufacturing are the product characteristics of Prada, an icon of “Made in Italy”. 1 2 3 4 PRADA IS… CONTEMPORARY, LUXURY, CLASSIC WITH MODERN TWIST, INNOVATIVE ITALIAN. Some history… 1985: Dolce & Gabbana was founded in Milan by partners Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana. 1987: First showroom opens in Milan. 1990: First showing of menswear collection. 1999: Signature line is split into White Label and Black Label. Today: The brand is present in 40 countries worldwide with a network of 251 mono-brand stores. The continuous development and consolidation of the Group at global level are ensured by coordinated management of the distribution policies, which combines the strategic vision of the headquarters in Milan with a widespread presence across the territory, through its branches in New York, Tokyo and Hong Kong. The brand profile This brand is known for high glamour with a bohemian undertone. Dolce & Gabbana are two young designers who… Know how to “make a flag” out of their Italian character; Know how to interpret and impose sensual and unique style world-wide; Address themselves to young people who draw inspiration from them; Are adored by the Hollywood stars who have made the duo their favorites; Dress all of the rock stars of the moment, who have elected them as their unquestionable leaders (e.g. Madonna, Monica Bellucci, Isabella Rossellini, Kylie Minogue, and Angelina Jolie, among many others). Dolce & Gabbana style expresses new forms of elegance and creativity. It’s not easy to capture the Dolce & Gabbana universe within a definition. Dolce & Gabbana is a world made up of sensations, traditions, culture and a Mediterranean nature. The designs are super sexy incorporating animal prints, crystal details and lots of black. Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana have made a trademark of their surnames known throughout the world, easily recognizable thanks to their glamour and great versatility. DOLCE & GABBANA IS LUXURY, AUTHENTIC AND UNCONVENTIONAL. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 31 Some history… Persol was founded in Turin, Italy, by Giuseppe Ratti. The sunglasses and lenses were designed for aviators and sport athletes. 1930-50s: 1950-70s: The consolidation, Persol launches a collection specifically for the sun, with the first-ever flexible temple, the Meflecto System. The Italian icon: Model 649, a symbol of the Dolce Vita, started Persol’s on-going love story with the movie world, thanks to the endorsement of some absolute icons of glamour and style, such as Marcello Mastroianni and Steve McQueen. In the early 1990s Persol’s female image was entrusted to Italian actress Ornella Muti, for whom Persol purposely created a pair of incredibly popular glasses (the elegant 830 model), and then in 1993-94 with super model, Carol Alt. She too was dedicated a personalised model (the Carol 853 model). Luxottica acquires the Persol trademark, retaining its tradition and vocation for “Made in Italy” quality. Persol has, from time to time, entrusted its public image to some exceptional figures: from the aforementioned Ornella Muti, Jean Alesi and Carol Alt to the extraordinary actress Maria Grazia Cucinotta, footballer Alessandro Del Piero (promoter in 1998-99) and footballer Filippo Inzaghi (promoter in 2004). These personalities have shown their preference for the Persol legend and interpreted its style and character with elegance and originality. Persol is one the most important brand names on the worldwide eyewear scene. Indeed, Luxottica continues to make Persol glasses in the historical factory in Lauriano (Turin) where still today they are made with the same care and attention they have always received. The brand profile Persol is synonymous with sophistication and refined taste and its trademarks are classic design, crystal glass lenses, the silver arrow detail and the meflecto temple, a technical feature that makes the temples comfortable and flexible. Over the years many famous personalities have chosen Persol and its quality, becoming spontaneous promoters of the brand name: top sportspeople, leading figures in international business and, above all, undisputed celebrities from the world of cinema, a privileged sector for Persol. Persol glasses have been worn by great names in international cinema, who have chosen the Italian sunglasses par excellence not only on set but also in their day-to-day life. Persol’s long “filmography” began in the 1960s and continues to grow, marking a truly special and magical love story with the movie industry. Persol stars appeared in movies such as “James Bond”, “Oceans 12”, and “The Thomas Crowne Affair”. With its evocative name, signifying “for sun”, it is the proud heir to a culture of excellence and craftsmanship, a perfect alchemy of aesthetics and technology, for an irresistible appeal of timeless design. 1 2 3 4 PERSOL IS… HANDCRAFTED, DISTINCTLY ITALIAN, TIMELESS, UNDERSTATED & REFINED, ELEGANCE. PAGE 32 Some history… 1978: The Gianni Versace Company was founded by Gianni Versace and his brother Santo and later that year, the first Gianni Versace collection for women was shown in Milan. Gianni’s bold creative genius consistently united high art and contemporary culture and it also earned him international praise. Over the years, the brand has become a favourite among celebrities, rock stars and super models. 1993: Donatella Versace entered the company. 1997: Gianni Versace unexpectedly died and his sister took over as chief designer for the Company. Having previously collaborated with Gianni to create the brand’s famous advertising campaigns, and being a talented designer herself, Donatella was the perfect successor to keep the brand’s spirit alive. Today: Versace is a leading international fashion design house that has become a symbol of Italian luxury world-wide. The brand produces iconic styles in both its clothing (Versace Atelier – Couture and Versace Prêt-à-Porter collections) and accessory lines. Jewellery, watches, eyewear, fragrances and home furnishings all bear the distinctive Medusa-head logo that has been Versace’s signature from the start. The brand profile The Versace vision is what makes the Versace name world famous. It is centred on the idea of a world of fashion, glamour and sensuality. Gianni Versace was essentially the architect of modern fashion’s place in popular culture. He redefined what a fashion house was by combining fashion with rock ‘n’ roll, art, celebrity, theatre, and ballet. PRIMARY BRAND ASSOCIATIONS are those that focus on Versace as a fashion brand: FASHION – Versace is primarily a fashion brand. Other activities (the sale of accessories, interiors, etc.), whatever their financial contributions to the business, all derive from the house’s fame as a fashion label. GLAMOUR – Versace is world famous for making glamorous clothes, and has a strong association with red carpet events. SEXINESS – Versace is renowned for making sexy clothing, and is associated with dressing the world’s most beautiful and sensual women. SECONDARY BRAND ASSOCIATIONS - those that focus on Versace as it pertains to the arts and humanity, inspired by Versace as a fashion brand: ITALY, CELEBRITIES, SUPERMODELS, PHOTOGRAPHY, MUSIC, ART, THEATRE &OPERA, QUALITY, PHILANTROPHY. “Versace has always been about glamour and sexiness. I do not know a woman who does not wish to look more glamorous and more sensual.” - Donatella Versace. VERSACE EVOKES… SEDUCTION, MODERNITY, CREATIVITY AND LUXURY. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 33 Some history… 1856: 21-year-old Thomas Burberry opens a small outfitters shop in Hampshire, England. 1870: Customers arrive from far and wide, including sportsmen and women. The product offering grows, and the store becomes known as an ‘emporium.’ Burberry is constantly looking for new, innovative ways of improving durability and performance of clothing designs. 1909: The equestrian knight logo emerges. This is Burberry’s first corporate emblem. The logo represents: 1. Integrity (honour, chivalry of the knight); 2. Protection (the armour refers to Burberry’s outerwear garments); 3. Innovation (Prorsum, meaning ‘forward’ in Latin). 1924: The Burberry check is introduced. The check pattern in black, white, camel, and red is introduced as a lining in Burberry raincoats, and stays as a lining for 40 years. Later it becomes a status symbol—a mark of quality and exclusivity. Today: A worldwide luxury brand, with a distinctive British sensibility, strong international recognition, and differentiating brand values. The brand profile Founded in 1856, Burberry today remains quintessentially British, with outerwear at its core. Burberry is a luxury brand with a distinctive British feel and strong international recognition – known for its quality and style. Burberry is the creator of design icons such as the trench coat, Burberry check and the equestrian logo. These icons are reflected in the sunglass range. BURBERRY STANDS FOR: BRITISHNESS - UNASSUMING AND UNDERSTATED, GLOBALLY CONSISTENT, YET LOCALLY APPROPRIATE, TIMELESSNESS, FUNCTIONALITY, ICONIC, RICH HERITAGE, CRAFTSMANSHIP, BROAD CONSUMER APPEAL, UNISEX, CROSS-GENERATIONAL. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 34 Some history… 1973: The female Vogue Eyewear brand is founded and takes inspiration from the prestigious Vogue fashion magazine, ‘’En Vogue’’ is French for ‘‘In line with trends’’. 1990: Vogue Eyewear becomes part of the Luxottica portfolio and achieves huge success, through the fashionable and feminine designs, high quality and affordable pricing. 2000s: Models and stars such as Gisele Bundchen (2007), Kate Moss (2011), and Jude Law (2012) became face of Vogue Eyewear Campaign. Today: Vogue Eyewear is Luxottica’s second bestselling brand globally and is available all over the world. The brand profile Vogue Eyewear takes their design inspiration from the high end luxury eyewear brands and provides ‘the designer look without the designer price tag’. Vogue offers accessible fashion. Vogue customers want to personalize their look while still following the latest trends. With cool colour combinations, glamorous details, original & fun textures, and trendy shapes, Vogue makes it easy for customers to play with their style and create different looks. Vogue is for fashion lovers looking to make smart, trendy choices that represent who they are, not who they’re supposed to be. With Vogue you get quality, stylish eyewear that looks hot at an affordable price. Vogue Eyewear enables modern women to live life à la mode. It’s about enjoying fashion for what it is: always changing, fun, and never serious. Being ‘in Vogue’ is about what’s in fashion now; not two years from now. Vogue Eyewear loves fashion and always has an opinion about the latest styles and trends. VOGUE IS… PLAYFUL, YOUNG, DYNAMIC, GLAMOROUS, SEXY, AND ACCESSIBLE. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 35 Some history… 1989: Launch of DKNY. 1993: Launch of DKNY Shoes, Men’s line, and Optical. 1999: Opening of DKNY flagship store on Madison Avenue; launch of DKNY Underwear, Kids, and Pure. 2007: Signature line is split into White Label and Black Label. 2013: Launch of DKNY kids. The brand profile DKNY is the energy of New York City…. sleek, metropolitan, fun, and fast. DKNY is the perfect mix of style and value. Donna Karan founded her company in 1984. Her strategy, “To design modern clothes for modern people, based on seven easy pieces” that mix and match for a day-into-evening wardrobe. DKNY is about sophisticated, urban style that works all over the world. It’s about personal expression. DKNY Connects… Fantasy and Function Modern and Classic Innocence and Wisdom New York and the World Art and Technology Male and Female Day and Night Fit and Fashion Luxury and Value Classic and a Twist Donna Karan New York, and its fast-fashion counterpart DKNY, speak to an international lifestyle, as represented by New York City, where it all began…. DKNY IS… ENERGY, COSMOPOLITAN, AFFORDABLE, CLASSIC & MODERN DESIGN. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 36 Some history… 1930: The Ray-Ban brand is launched. Protecting the modern heroes of the era was the goal that triggered the beginning of Ray-Ban’s adventure. 1940: US Air Force encourages Ray-Ban’s research and testing activities. During this period Gradient lenses were created. 1950: Colour and sparkle were introduced to the brand. 1960: Ray-Ban was the brand to wear at every occasion. 1970: The Ambermatic lenses were introduced and were worn under any light condition. 1980: 3 styles were introduced: the bold shape of wings, the predecessors of contemporary half-frame, and the leather & colours. 1990: The range was divided into 3 segments: the “Classic”, the “Contemporary”, the “Progressive”. 1999: Ray-Ban joins Luxottica’s brand portfolio. 2007: “Never Hide” Campaign launched. Comprised of a film and a series of situations for print media, outdoor and Internet. Having the courage to express your true self, your thoughts and your personality genuinely, to stay faithful to the values of authenticity and uniqueness. 2012: 75 year of legend. 2014: Ray-Ban reaches 36million consumers. The brand profile Worn by countless movie and show business celebrities since day one, Ray-Ban’s sunglasses are by far the best-selling sunglasses in the world. Characterized by high quality lenses and materials as well as clean-cut, never excessive design and style, these sunglasses are suited to the different facial features of people all over the world. It has long been at the cutting edge of technology being the first brand to introduce tempered glass lenses. They are made in Italy. RAY-BAN IS… AUTHENTIC, TIMELESS, ICONOCLASTIC,COURAGEO US, QUALITY AND FUNCTIONS. IN ESSENCE, IT’S NOT JUST A SUNGLASS, IT’S A RAY-BAN. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 37 Some history… 1975: Jim Jannard decides to start his own company and loaned $300. He names the company after his dog, Oakley. He designes a Hydrophilic handle grip for motor cross bikes. Hydrophilic means that it “likes water”. When it gets wet, the rubber doesn’t become slippery, so the hands do not slip off the grips. This rubber material was called “Unobtanium” and was originally sold out of the boot of Jim Jannard’s car. 1984: Oakley revolutionized the sunglass industry with the Eyeshades® – a high-wrap solution providing greater sun protection from all angles. 1991: Oakley developed the technology to fit prescription lenses in high-wrap frames for active environments. 2006: Made specifically for women’s needs, the Oakley Women’s eyewear collection balances comfort, fit and style. Today: Oakley blends science and art to redefine product categories by rejecting the constraints of conventional ideas. The company is recognized as one of the most coveted brands in performance technology and fashion. Oakley icon is embraced by the global culture of sport competitors who define their own lifestyle -the world- class athletes who exceed the limits of possibility. In its devotion to these athletes, Oakley does the same. The brand profile Oakley Inc. is a sport and lifestyle brand, driven to ignite the imagination through the fusion of art and science. The essence of the brand is communicated through hundreds of professional and amateur athletes who depend on Oakley products to provide them with the best and going beyond limits. The company manufactures and distributes high performance sunglasses, prescription lenses, frames, googles, apparel, footwear, and accessories. The way Oakley makes products is the way we approach life: by challenging rules, because it takes a bit of lawlessness to unleash creativity. That’s the kind of environment that delivers the unexpected: . Elevate physics to an art form. . Oakley invents products for leaders, innovators and risk takers. . Earning the respect of the world’s best athletes. . Oakley innovates and creates. We never follow. . Oakley consistently outpaces, outmanoeuvres, and outperforms the competition. OAKLEY SYMBOLISES… INNOVATION, HIGH PERFORMANCE, REDEFINITION OF LIMITS, UNEXPECTED DELIVERY. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 38 Some history… 1992: Arnette was created in the humble surroundings of a one-car garage in Orange County in California on the principle that doing things your own way and having a lot of fun doing it - is not only the right way, it’s the only way. Its roots have grown from its core board sports market to snow, surf and skate. Today: Arnette glasses are made in Italy. They are injection moulded propionate or Monel metal frames with polycarbonate lenses. It is a brand leader in street fashion and sport eyewear. The brand profile Born during the glory days of action sports and found on today’s most influential athletes, Arnette shades are a thing of legend. Each pair is meticulously designed with the highest quality materials, providing light weight wearability for unmatched comfort and style. The Arnette family is made up of an eclectic group of personalities from the Surf, Skate, Snow, MX, BMX, Wake and Music communities. They are the chosen ones - The local heroes, legends in the making, style masters, pioneers and creators. They represent the soul of their chosen profession. Their persona is as big as their skill. They are driven, blazing their own trails. Never following the pack, and no matter what, having fun. ARNETTE IS… SPORT LIFESTYLE, YOUNG, ADRENALINE & FREEDOM. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 39 Some history… 1979: Miuccia Prada, Mario Prada’s Granddaughter assumes responsibility for the Prada company. 1992: Launch of the Miu Miu SS Woman collection. Named after Ms. Miuccia Prada, Miu Miu was created as a brand with an autonomous identity from Prada and has since evolved into one of the leading high fashion brands in the world. 1993: First boutique opening (Milan). 1999: First boutique opening in US and Japan. 2003: Launch of Luxottica Miu Miu eyewear collection. 2006: First Miu Miu show in Paris and new store concept openings (mirrors, gold damask walls and curtains, beige carpets). 2008: First Miu Miu show in Asia. 2011: New Miu Miu eyewear collection. 2015: Miu Miu is set to launch its first fragrance. This is the first time that Miu Miu has expanded outside the fashion and accessories markets. The brand profile From its inception in 1993 Miu Miu was a private territory of expression and a creative playground, fittingly christened with Miuccia Prada’s family nickname. At a time when Prada was at its most minimalist, Miu Miu offered a counterpoint: a sensual, rebellious take on dressing-up. Early shows were staged in New York, London and Milan, but the world of Miu Miu crystalized when the label first showed in Paris in 2006. Embracing both couture savoir-faire and refined experimentalism, Miu Miu explores fashion as a rarefied form, giving elegance and sophistication a new and twisted meaning. Diverse inspirations, playing on masculine and feminine, historic references and a jilted modernity come together unexpectedly. MIU MIU IS… PLAYFUL, PROVOCATIVE, CONTEMPORARY, ELEGANT AND SMOOTH. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 40 Some history… 1986: Oliver Peoples, Los Angeles. First Oliver Peoples boutique opens in West Hollywood, CA on the iconic Sunset Blvd., selling authentic, unworn vintage frames purchased from an estate auction. 1987: German Manner Vogue Cover. Larry Leight designs a special frame for Andy Warhol to wear for Vogue’s cover shoot. 1988: "Working Opticians". Oliver Peoples designs and creates, in-house, the first advertising campaign, featuring its own staff of real opticians. 1989: First Oliver Peoples international gallery opens in Tokyo, Japan. 1994: Oliver Peoples enters a licensing agreement with famed British clothing designer Sir Paul Smith to design Paul Smith Spectacles. 1997: Oliver Peoples’ first optical department opens in prestigious shoppingd estination Neiman Marcus, Beverly Hills. 2001: Oliver Peoples begins to market its own CDs. Oliver Peoples launches www.oliverpeoples.com. 2003: Oliver Peoples introduces VFX to the market: its own exclusive, technologically-advanced Polarised and gradient Photochromic mineral glass lenses in custom colours. 2004: Mosley Tribes, a unisex sunglass brand by the same design and marketing team as Oliver Peoples, fuses the knowledge and aesthetic of Oliver Peoples with visionaries from the active lifestyle and sports performance worlds. Oliver Peoples aligns with acclaimed photographer and aspiring director, Lisa Eisner, to create its 2011 campaign. 2011: The brand profile Oliver Peoples was founded in 1987 with the opening of its first boutique and subsequent launch of the original collection. From the beginning, Oliver Peoples had a passion for superior product, a distinctive culture rooted in California, and an obsession with service. These core values have remained at the foundation of the brand and endure today. Through an authentic and consistent voice, Oliver Peoples has never relied on a logo but instead on fostering relationships with like-minded consumers who appreciate and respect our approach. "Our vision was to design an original and authentic collection of eyewear, utilize innovative marketing strategies, and create a unique retail experience in our own gallery" Larry Leight 1 2 3 4 PAGE 41 Some history… 1967: Polo established with ties and menswear. 1970: Women’s shirts; Polo Player emblem first used on shirt cuffs. 1971: The Polo store in Beverly Hills opens in 1971, making Ralph Lauren. All Polo was made in the USA and Canada until then. 1972: The knit Polo shirt appeared. 1974: Ralph Lauren designs the men’s costumes for Jack Clayton’s movie, The Great Gatsby, starring Robert Redford and Mia Farrow. 1978: The Prairie look. 1979: Polo Western. 1981: Santa Fe collection. 1991: 1993: 2005: Today: Lauren began licensing; Polo Player dropped from women’s wear label. Polo Sport Opening of the first designer eyewear store in New York. Polo Ralph Lauren continues to combine East Coast Ivy League casual style with classic English refinement. The brand profile The Ralph Lauren group represents timeless fashion, with an essence that evokes the American Aristocratic spirit. The key differentiators that define Ralph Lauren collections range from heritage to Hollywood, countryside to cityscapes. In its elegance and sophistication, Ralph Lauren defines a glamourous and classic style for men and women. POLO RALPH LAUREN IS… TIMELESS AND AUTHENTIC, EASY, ENERGETIC, YOUNG AND COOL. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 42 Some history… 1967: Ralph Lauren starts a necktie line under the label Polo. 1971: The Polo store in Beverly Hills opens in 1971, making Ralph Lauren. Launch of Ralph Lauren Womenswear. 1972: Introduces the iconic polo men shirt with signature Polo Player. 1978: Introduces Ralph Lauren Childrenswear, along with Men's and Women's fragrances. 1981: Becomes the first American designer to open a European boutique. 1993: 2000: 2012: 2014: Launches the vintage-inspired RRl brand, named for his Double RL Ranch. Launches RalphLauren.com. Becomes Official Outfitters of the .U.S. Olympic and Paralympic game. First Polo Flagship store open at 711 Fifth Avenue in New York. The brand profile The Ralph Lauren group represents timeless fashion, with an essence that evokes the American Aristocratic spirit. The key differentiators that define Ralph Lauren collections range from heritage to Hollywood, countryside to cityscapes. In its elegance and sophistication, Ralph Lauren defines a glamourous and classic style for men and women. RALPH LAUREN IS… CLASSIC, ELEGANT, GLAMOUR, SOPHISTICATED. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 43 Some history… 1934: Giorgio Armani born. 1954: Giorgio Armani got his first job in fashion doing window displays at La Rinascente in Milan. He moved up through the ranks and eventually became a buyer for the company. 1964: Started designing at Nino Cerruti. 1970: Armani began a freelance design business, where he designed various lines, including two menswear collections for Ungaro. 1974: Armani started his own label for men in, and a year later, he started his women’s line. 1980: Armani became a household name with the release of the movie American Gigolo, in which he had designed the clothes for Richard Gere. 1981: Emporio Armani, a younger and less expensive line, was launched in Milan. 1988: Giorgio Armani launch an eyewear collection with Luxottica as first luxury license brand 1991: The first A/X, Armani Exchange was opened in NYC. 1997: Armani Collezioni, a tailored line, was launched. 2005: Armani started a couture line, Giorgio Armani Privè. Armani is known for his refined tailoring and sophisticated evening wear. 2010: The first Armani Hotel opens in Dubai. 2011: The second Armani Hotel opens in Milan. E-commerce websites launch for all of the Armani lines. 2012: EA7 is the official sponsor of Italian team during the Olympic and Paralympics Games of London. The brand profile The World of Armani DNA • Highly recognizable style. • Influences and interprets changing lifestyles. • Innovative, but timeless and consistent. • Elegant, outward expression of the normality of sophistication. • Simplicity, sobriety of beauty. • Changes how men and women dress without being unisex. • No clichés, no shock values. • Not about turning heads, about leaving a lasting impression. “This is my most elaborately articulated fashion statement. My signature tailored clothing, dresses, sportswear, eveningwear and accessories, and made from the world’s most exquisite fabrics and produced to the highest standards of quality.” 1 2 3 4 GIORGIO ARMANI IS… SARTORIAL INNOVATION, MINIMAL STYLE, SMOOTH LINES, RIGOROUS ELEGANCE, REFINED INFORMAL STYLE. PAGE 44 Some history… 1941: The Company is founded as a family-run workshop, making small leather goods in Manhattan. 1946: Miles Cahn joins the company. 1950: Cahn begins running the factory for its owners. 1960: The Coach brand of sturdy cowhide purses is introduced and becomes the company's signature, luxury trademark. 1961: Cahn and his wife, Lillian, buy out the factory's owners. Late 1970s/Early 1980s: Company begins a mail-order business and opens its first specialty stores. 1985: The Cahn’s sell Coach to Sara Lee Corporation for approximately $30 million; Sara Lee begins expanding Coach's product line and its channels of distribution. 1988: The Company begins international push, opening boutiques in England and Japan. 1989: Sales reach $100 million, five times the level of 1985. 1992: The product line is expanded to include outerwear and luggage. 1997: The Company enters into its first licensing agreement, a deal with Movado Group for a line of Coach watches. 1999: The Company enters the e-commerce realm with the launch of coach.com. 2000: Sara Lee sells 17 percent of the newly named Coach, Inc. to the public through an IPO. 2001: Sara Lee spins off its remaining interest in Coach to Sara Lee shareholders. The brand profile Coach, Inc. is an American luxury leather goods company that got its start manufacturing small leather goods. Coach is known for ladies' handbags as well as items such as luggage, briefcases, wallets and other accessories. Coach maintains the highest standards for materials and workmanship. An exceptional workforce remains committed to upholding the quality and integrity that define the company. The prominence of the Coach brand is attributed to unique American attitude and design, the heritage of fine leather goods and custom fabrics, superior quality and durability, and commitment to customer service. During the last decade, Coach has emerged as America’s preeminent designer, producer, and marketer of fine accessories and gifts for women and men, including handbags, small leather goods, business cases, travel accessories, outerwear, jewellery, and fragrances. Continued development of new categories has further established the signature style and distinctive identity of the Coach brand. COACH IS… FRESH SPIRIT, FASHION, NEW YORK, INNOVATION, QUALITY AND CRAFTMANSHIP. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 45 Some History... 2004: 2006: 2011: 2012: 2014: Brand is launched in February, and 1st boutique opens in NYC (on Elizabeth Street). The Reva ballerina shoe is launched in the market. TB launches in London and Dubai. Madison flagship opens. First runway show SS ‘12. 50th boutique opens (1st boutique in China). 10 year anniversary! The brand profile Tory Burch ® is an attainable, luxury lifestyle brand defined with classic yet modern sensibility and distinguished by an eclectic aesthetic. It embodies the personal style and spirit of its co-founder and creative director, Tory Burch. TORY BURCH IS… FASHIONABLE, CHIC, CLASSY, MODERN, DIFFERENT AND ELEGANT. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 46 Some History... 1977: The Michael Kors label was formed and the first collection debute at Bergdorf Goodman. 2000: Opening of the first Michael Kors Flagship Boutique on Madison Avenue New York City. 2006: Opening of the first lifestyle store. The company also began the aggressive growth of accessory-focused stores, encompassing the world of Michael Kors. 2011: Michael Kors lists on the NY Stock Exchange. 2013: Michael was selected for the TIME 100 most influencial people in the world list. 2014: Michael Kors signs agreement with Luxottica for the eyewear collection. The brand profile Michael Kors is a world-renowned, award-winning designer of luxury accessories and ready-to-wear. His namesake company, established in 1981, currently produces a range of products under his signature Michael Kors Collection and MICHAEL Michael Kors labels. These products include accessories, footwear, watches, jewelry, men’s and women’s ready-to-wear, eyewear and a full line of fragrance products. Michael Kors stores are operated, either directly or through licensing partners, in some of the most prestigious cities in the world, including New York, Beverly Hills, Chicago, London, Milan, Paris, Munich, Istanbul, Dubai, Seoul, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Rio de Janeiro. MICHAEL KORS IS… GLAMOROUS, CONTEMPORARY, SPORTY, SEXY AND GLAM. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 47 BRANDS: THE SEGMENTATION In this section you will explore our brand segmentation. Starting from our luxury range, then introducing you to our premium range, and finally showing off our sport range. LUXURY - JEWELLERY - Refined and exclusive design linked with jewels’ themes. - Precious details and materials. - Very selective high end distribution. LUXURY LUXURY - FASHION LUXURY - Large Brand appeal and awareness. - Highly fashion driven. - Heavy advertising. LUXURY- CREATEUR & TECH - Discreet branding recognizable by the ‘one in the know’. - Exclusive materials and excellent finishing. -Distinctive technical features for the tech Brands. PREMIUM PREMIUM FASHION - Strong brand identity and advertising focus. - Refined design linked with fashion inspiration. - Controlled distribution. FAST FASHION - Fast fashion inspiration. - Massive distribution. - Geographically skewed brand awareness. LIFESTYLE - Normally covering all genders, with a contemporary appeal. - Product has both functional and trendy content. - Wide price range. FAST FASHION, LIFESTYLE, SPORT, PERFORMANCE & ACTIVE. SPORT, PERFORMANCE AND ACTIVE - Brands with an active/performance attitude and featuring technical content. - Primarily sun. - Price may vary widely. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 48 LUXURY JEWELLERY LUXURY FASHION LUXURY PREMIUM FASHION SPORT, PERFORMANCE AND ACTIVE LUXURY CREATEUR & TECH FAST FASHION LIFESTYLE MAKING IT REAL 1 2 3 4 TRY AND DEVELOP A FEELING FOR THE UNIQUE IMAGE OF EACH OF THE BRANDS IN YOUR STORE AND EXPLORE HOW THIS IMAGE IS BEING PORTRAYED IN THEIR NEW STYLES EACH SEASON. 01 NOTICE HOW EACH BRAND LEVERAGES THE FUNCTIONAL COMPONENTS OF SUNGLASSES (E.G. FRAME SHAPES AND TEMPLE DETAILS) IN A DISTINCTIVE WAY IN ORDER TO EXPRESS ITS UNIQUE IMAGE WHILE AT THE SAME TIME COMPLEMENTING THE LATEST FASHION TRENDS. 02 DEVELOP A FEEL FOR THE DIFFERENCE IN PERCEIVED VALUE BETWEEN A LUXURY, PREMIUM AND AFFORDABLE BRAND - WHAT IS THE SECRET THAT MAKES A LUXURY BRAND MORE DESIRABLE? THINK ABOUT WAYS IN WHICH YOU COULD EXPLAIN THIS DIFFERENCE TO YOUR CUSTOMER. 03 1 2 3 4 PAGE 44 BE FASHION SAVVY: FEEL IT! Now that you are an expert on the technical aspects of sunglasses and the positioning of each of our brands, you are ready to move on to the part of your fashion product journey! Our customers rely on us to know which brands and styles are cool at any moment in time. Our Product Team makes sure that our range is constantly refreshed with the latest styles. But we need to make sure that you, our Sales Consultants, are also up to date with what’s happening in fashion trends both in your country and abroad. After all, we are here to ‘provide a ray of hope for our style challenged customers and eye candy for the fashionistas’. Fashion designers have to continually come up with new styles and ideas in order to generate sales. They have to keep the styles changing to stay ahead. As a fashion expert, you too will need to keep up to date with what those fashion changes are, so that you can advise your “style challenged” customers – and assure the “fashionistas” among them - which styles are cool and sexy right now. FASHION SAVVY: STARS AND THEIR SHADES In this section you will learn some of the fashion history of sunglasses and you will be able to identify some famous icons in the walk of fame of sunglasses. Mass produced sunglasses have been around since the 1920s, but it wasn’t until the 1960s that sunglasses became fully ingrained into the western countries consciousness. The reason? CELEBRITIES, ROCK STARS, POLITICIANS, SPORT HEROES, and FILM STARS all began sporting sunglasses. They protected their eyes from harsh camera lights and provided privacy from the paparazzi. Sunglasses as stylish accessories were born, and the sales of sunglasses skyrocketed. Every sunglass expert should know a thing or two about the following people and the iconic sunglasses they wore. 1950’s • James Dean in the Ray-Ban Wayfarer 1960’s • Ray Orbison in RayBan Wayfarers • Audrey Hepburn in “Breakfast at Tiffany’s” wearing wayfarers style sunglasses. 2 3 4 • John Lennon in small rounds • Elton John and his crazy custom frames 1980’s • Tom Cruise in RayBan Aviators • Greg Lemond in Oakley • Ozzy Osburne in small rounds 1990’s • Guns N Roses in Aviators • Tommy Lee Jones & Will Smith wearing Ray-Bans in “Men In Black” • Michael Jackson in • Jacqueline Kennedy mirrored aviators Onassis wearing big, • Blues Brothers in oversized frames 1 1970’s Ray-Ban Wayfarers PAGE 51 BONO IN HIS BULGARI WRAP SHIELD… ”WITHOUT THEM, I’M AN AMORPHOUS MASS”- BONO. KEANU REEVES, AS NEO IN “THE MATRIX”, WEARING FUTURISTIC MIRRORED WRAPS… “AFTER THE MATRIX, I CANNOT WEAR SUNGLASSES. AS SOON AS I PUT THEM ON, PEOPLE RECOGNIZE ME” - CARRIE-ANNE MOSS. DANIEL CRAIG, AS JAMES BOND, WEARING PERSOL IN “CASINO ROYALE”. “WITH MY SUNGLASSES ON, I’M JACK NICKOLSON. WITHOUT THEM, I AM FAT AND SEVENTY" -JACK NICKOLSON 1 2 3 4 PAGE 52 FASHION SAVVY: AN INTERVIEW WITH A DESIGN EXPERT Q& A What’s the best way to begin to learn about some of our most famous designers? Luxottica features eyewear created by so many of the world’s most fashionable designers, it’s really hard sometimes to even know where to begin. You’ll find that each designer has their own unique appeal, and by learning a little about each designer’s history and qualities, you’ll know what to expect from their sunglasses. What about Dolce&Gabbana? They are pretty famous. What can you say about them? Dolce and Gabbana are the darlings of the fashion world because they constantly stir up trouble with their provocative designs. Rockstars love them for being bold and over the top. Their sunglasses are highly stylized, with oversized logos and exaggerated shapes. Why do we so often see the word “Prorsum” attached to Burberry ads? What does that mean? It’s Latin for “forward”. It’s been their tag line for decades. How about Prada? That’s a very popular brand. Few people know that Prada was originally a luggage manufacturer before branching out into shoes, handbags, and then fashion. They’ve been doing eyewear since about 2000, and their sunglasses are every bit as luxurious as their clothes. Prada really sets the standard in the fashion and optical worlds, setting the trends to be followed years afterward. Bulgari is so well known for jewelry. How does that translate into sunglasses? Bulgari has been doing eyewear since 1997. The most famous pair of Bulgari sunglasses are the ones worn by rockstar Bono, but you can’t get those in stores. They’re custom made just for him! The superb quality of Bulgari products is not limited to Bono, however, as you will find every pair of Bulgari sunglasses to be like jewelry mastercrafted for the eyes. Tell us about Donna Karan. She is very “New York”, isn’t she? Yes, Donna Karan is nearly synonymous with the energy and luxury of New York City. She is also all about the empowered, enlightened woman. She transformed the fashion industry back in the 1980s by making beautiful clothing for real women, not models. Her eyewear is the same way. You can count on Donna Karan eyewear, and DKNY, to functional, comfortable, and classically stylish. Urban without ostentatious. Speaking of ostentatious – what about Versace? Versace loves ostentation! They design sunglasses that have more bling for the buck than any other brand. Jewels, architectural shapes evoking neo-classicism, all adorn a savvy design. The Versace name is synonymous with extravagance, and their sunglasses never disappoint. Then there’s Ralph Lauren – an American Classic. Tell us about him. You can’t ever forget about Ralph Lauren and his quintessentially American style. His classic American clothing is perfect for a wide range of men and women, and so are his sunglasses. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 53 MAKING IT REAL REVIEW THE LIST OF ICONS AND THEIR SUNGLASSES. WHY DO YOU THINK THEY CHOSE THAT STYLE, AND HOW DID THAT STYLE HELP BUILD UP THEIR PERSONAS? NAME A FEW CELEBS YOU’VE SEEN PHOTOGRAPHED RECENTLY AND, FIND AND NAME THE SUNGLASSES THEY WERE WEARING. AFTER READING THE INTERVIEW, TOUR THE STORE AND LOOK AT THE SUNGLASSES FOR EACH DESIGNER MENTIONED. TRY ON DIFFERENT STYLES FROM EACH DESIGNER. LOOK AT EACH STYLE CAREFULLY TO PREPARE YOURSELF FOR HOW YOU WOULD DESCRIBE THE FEATURES TO A CUSTOMER. FASHION SAVVY: FOLLOW THE TRENDS! . 1 To help you keep up to date with what’s happening in the fashion world we have put together the following tips and guidelines. ASK A FRIEND • • 2. Ask your more fashion conscious friends and acquaintances about what they think is cool. Ask your fashion savvy colleagues the same. LISTEN TO YOUR CUSTOMERS • 3. The fashionistas amongst them will be in the know. CHECK OUT THE FASHION STORES • • • 4. Check out what’s cool in the retail fashion displays around you. Look for the colours and styles for the season. If you’re in one of the major shopping centres, check out the luxury brand clothing stores around you like. Prada, Bulgari and D&G and notice what fashion and jewellery they have on display and how our sunglasses complement the clothing and jewellery. Just knowing what’s on offer in the fashion stores will build your fashion credibility in the eyes of your customer. CHECK OUT THE FASHION MAGAZINES Read the fashion magazines. Our recommended ones are: Marie Claire, Elle and Glamour. For the men, check out GQ. • • 5. READ THE NEWSPAPERS • 6. They sometimes showcase fashion or celebrities. CHECK OUT THE FASHION SHOWS ON TV • There are loads of these. Make a point of tuning in whenever you have a moment to spare. CHECK OUT INTERNET AND SOCIAL NETWORKS 7. • There are loads of websites on fashion. Google ‘sunglasses’ and see what comes up. 8. 1 CHECK OUT TWITTER AND FACEBOOK FOR IDEAS • • • • • • • Some overseas fashion websites for you to check out include: www.style.com/trendsshopping www.fashiontrendsetter.com www.fashionising.com www.ifashion.com www.style.com www.swide.com/luxury-magazine • • • USEFUL FASHION BLOGS FOR YOU TO LOOK UP INCLUDE: www.innercirclesunglasshut.com www.style.com/trendsshopping www.fashionising.com 2 3 SUNGLASS HUT LITERATURE 9. • • • Check out the materials sent out by our Marketing and Product teams. If you are in doubt you can call the Head Office and ask for an update anytime, or speak to your Field Managers. Remember that fashion trends and styles are changing all the time, so you need to keep alert to the signs and signals around you. We need you to be up to date with what’s happening all the time so that you can provide our Customers with the fashion expertise they have come to expect from us. PAGE 55 4 This page need to be localize. MAKING IT REAL 01 HOW DO YOU KNOW WHAT’S COOL AT ANY GIVEN MOMENT? 02 HOW DO YOU KEEP UP TO DATE WITH WHAT’S COOL? 03 ASK YOUR COLLEAGUES THE SAME QUESTIONS AND LISTEN OUT FOR THEIR ANSWERS. 04 1 2 3 4 MAKE A POINT OF KEEPING UP TO DATE ON FASHION BY FOLLOWING UP ON AT LEAST ONE OF THE SUGGESTIONS PROVIDED HERE EACH WEEK. PAGE 56 03 FIND THE PERFECT FIT PAGE 51 PAGE 52 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: MATCHING PRODUCTS TO CUSTOMERS IDENTIFY THE NEEDS OR LIFESTYLE Focus and understand the customer’s sunglasses usage. A key factor that will influence your success as a Sales Consultant is your ability to identify what need the Customer is trying to fulfil in buying a pair of sunglasses. First, what does she/he wants to use the sunglasses for. The “need” has to do with use or lifestyle. This could range from functional performance requirements for a particular sport, to general purpose, to a personal fashion statement. Key words to listen out for that can provide a clue as to the Customer’s needs are: It’s about the BRAND. It’s about the LOOK. It’s about the PERFORMANCE. SELECT THE RIGHT LENS Identify the lens for the right circumstance: protection, vision, attraction, comfort, everyday wearing. SELECT THE MATCHING FRAME AND STYLE Help the customer to choose her/his matching style, brand, designer name and color. ADJUST FOR THE PERFECT FIT Fit the pair of sunglasses like a glove adjusting on the face shape and the nose. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 59 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: FACE SHAPE IDENTIFICATION When a Customer walks into your store try to understand who s/he is in terms of both style and face shape. The shape of your customer’s face will influence which styles will suit them. Following are some guidelines to help you find your Customer’s cool. The rule of thumb is: a balanced look - select frames that are in proportion to the rest of the face and which make them look and feel great. THE KEY 4 FACE SHAPES: ROUND TIPS & INFO FOR A ROUND FACE KEY FEATURES Similar length to width. Soft curves. Round jaw-line. BENEFITS We love it when we are told about how good something is so we want you to celebrate with your customer that they have a round face shape. Tell them you are so lucky to have a round face shape as it allows you to….. Look at a range of high fashion sunnies. Be more eccentric with your sunglass selection. You can now look at all those fun shaped sunnies you didn’t think you could try. ROUND STYLING TIPS While we won’t limit you to brands or specific articles to show, we are going to explain to you what to look out for and also what to stay away from! Look for angular sunglasses; by showing angular sunglasses you will make the face less round and adds an element of shape to the face. Deep colours minimize fullness. Gradient lenses will help to elongate the face. Tortoise shell, warm caramels are good. Suitable for thicker frames with wide temples. Be Bold! If you are going angular then make a statement. It’s even better for a round face to go bold because it will highlight the angles and put less attention on the roundness of the face. Thickness doesn’t affect the look as long as it’s angular. Stay clear of any round sunglass. This will do the opposite of what we want and what they need! Spring hinges are a round faces’ best friend. They will ensure a great fit that will be comfortable all day long. Alternate fit styles are available for this face shape. You need to be very aware of the customer’s cheeks. You don’t want a sunglass that sits on the cheeks. This will be very uncomfortable. CELEBRITIES FITTING TIP Catherine Zeta Jones 1 2 3 4 Eva Mendes Gerard Butler Jack Black PAGE 60 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: FACE SHAPE IDENTIFICATION HEART/TRIANGULAR KEY FEATURES Broad at the forehead. Broad at the cheekbones. Tapered in the chin. BENEFITS The great thing about having a heart face is your customer can decide if they like to embrace their shape or make it more proportioned. If you customer chooses to embrace the shape then they can select sunnies that will highlight their heart feature. If your customer chooses to go for a more proportioned look then that’s even better! It opens them up to a world of cool sunnies that will keep you on trend! STYLING TIPS FITTING TIP To broaden the appearance of the chin and proportion throughout the face, look at thin, light metal or clear plastic sunglasses that have broader bottom halves. Stay away from cat eyes and wraps. Prefer angular or aviator shapes that balance a smaller chin. Avoid dark colours as they tend to cut up the line of the face. Choose lighter colours (smoky browns or greens). Alternate fit styles are available for this face shape. Embrace the shape! If your customer loves their heart shape then they can embrace the shape. Simply show the sunglasses that have detailing on the temples. CELEBRITIES HEART/TTRIANGULAR TIPS & INFO FOR A HEART OR TRANGULAR SHAPED FACE Zac Efron 1 2 3 4 Ashton Kutcher Reese Witherspoon Scarlett Johansson PAGE 61 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: FACE SHAPE IDENTIFICATION OVAL OVAL TIPS & INFO FOR AN OVAL SHAPED FACE KEY FEATURES Face is slightly longer than wider. Balanced features. BENEFITS Being an oval is like being the king or queen of face shapes….You can wear almost anything and you will look great in everyone you try on! The only hard part about being an oval is saying no more sunnies when you have already picked out 5 to buy! STYLING TIPS Oversized lenses look great (e.g. aviator, large styles, wrap arounds). The only style to be careful of is the thin wraps and rectangle sunglasses. You don’t want a sunglass that looks too narrow on the face. Avoid angular styles or those that form a heavy. Alternate fit styles are available for this face shape. Oval faces can be narrow so check the sunglasses are not too wide or narrow for the face. CELEBRITIES FITTING TIP Tear Drop lenses look hot on the Oval face shape. Best shape is slightly square. Halle Berry 1 2 3 4 Will Smith Juilia Roberts Jude Law PAGE 62 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: FACE SHAPE IDENTIFICATION SQUARE TIPS & INFO FOR A SQUARE FACE KEY FEATURES Equally Broad Forehead. Strong jaw-line. Predominately straight lines from top to bottom. BENEFITS It’s great to have a square face shape as it allows you to play around with fun circular shape sunnies. SQUARE While we won’t limit you to brands or specific articles to show we are going to explain to you what to look out for and also what to stay away from! STYLING TIPS Wraps are suitable for a square face. Just make sure that it fits correctly and are not angular. CELEBRITIES FITTING TIP The key to styling a square face is to soften the defined lines. This can be done by selecting round/circular styles. Curves are a square’s best friend! Avoid square or rectangular shapes as they draw attention to the angles and may make the head seem shorter in proportion. Look at more styles in metal. This will make the face look softer. Tear drop shape lenses are a big winner on a square face. Petite styles are most flattering in black and single colours. Alternate fit styles are available for this face shape. Brad Pitt 1 2 3 4 Katie Holmes David Beckham Angelina Jolie PAGE 63 SHAPE YOUR SERVICE While it’s not great customer service to pull out a flow chart to determine your customers face shape, we trust that you will use this tool to practice and help you easily identify face shapes. Never pull this flow chart out when serving customers… it won’t make you look like an expert! IS THE LENGTH OF YOUR FACE ABOUT THE SAME AS THE WIDTH? YES NO (Your face length is longer than wide) IS YOUR JAW BROAD AND JAW-LINE SQUARE LOOKING? YES NO YOU HAVE AN SQUARE FACE SHAPE YOU HAVE AN ROUND FACE SHAPE (Your jaw-line is gently rounded) IS YOUR JAWLINE GENTLY ROUNDED? YES YOU HAVE AN OVAL FACE SHAPE NO IS YOUR FOREHEAD THE WIDEST PART OF YOUR FACE? YES YOU HAVE A RECTANGLE FACE SHAPE NO MAKING IT REAL 1. YOU HAVE A HEART FACE SHAPE LOOK AT THE INFORMATION ABOVE AND TRY TO DETERMINE YOUR OWN FACE SHAPE. ( Rectangle face please use styling tips from square and oval.) 3. PRACTICE THIS ACTIVITY WITH YOUR TEAM MEMBERS, SEE IF YOU CAN IDENTIFY THEIR FACE SHAPES AND MAKE FRAME RECOMMENDATIONS TO THEM. DO THEY LIKE WHAT YOU CHOOSE? 4. CREATE A COLLAGE WITH PICTURES OF DIFFERENT SHAPED FACES WEARING SUNGLASSES. 5. DEVELOP YOUR FEEL FOR WHICH FRAMES AND STYLES SUIT WHICH FACE SHAPES. 6. ALSO NOTICE HOW FRAME COLOURS INFLUENCE THE LOOK. 7. TEST OUT THESE GUIDELINES IN YOUR STORE. 2. SELECT AND TRY ON RECOMMENDED STYLES FOR YOUR FACE SHAPE. WHICH STYLE LOOKS BEST? 1 2 3 4 PAGE 64 FIND THE PERFECT FIT: CUSTOMER NEEDS The table below provides guidelines as to how you could respond to each of the identified customer needs or lifestyles. Be aware that a Customer may have multiple needs so there is always the option to promote more than one product to meet their needs. BRAND LOOK PERFORMANCE Customer may have a brand preference or be open to try out new brands. Customer will generally be an impulsive buyer who loves newness. Customer will look for a performance product to satisfy a specific sporty need. TO DO: TO DO: TO DO: 1. Introduce your Customer to the newest products that have arrived in your store. 1. Introduce your Customer to all the trendy models and brands. 1. Introduce your customer to brands that can be used for sports or outdoor activities (e.g. Oakley range or Ray-Ban polarised lenses). 2. Introduce the Customer to a new brand that has just arrived. 2. Refer to brands and models that are worn by friends or celebrities. FIND THE PERFECT FIT: BRAND PROFILE & PRODUCT MATCHING Our customers need your help to find the perfect brand and pair of sunglasses. In the following tables you will find useful information to recognize the key features of our brands and match them with the different customer profiles. BRAND CUSTOMER PROFILE BRAND STYLE KEY FEATURES BULGARI . New shield styles with innovative temple and logo details. . Bulgari eyewear releases all designs incorporated with the latest Bulgari jewellery collection (what they are famous for). . Shield styles have APX lenses that are lightweight, 1 2 The predominantly female Customer chooses Bulgari as the expression of a strong personality. People with high revenue, seeking high quality and luxury accessories, original design and best materials available (titanium, gold, precious stones, etc.). The Bulgari glasses give the sensation of being part of the luxury world. 3 4 optically correct and resistant to stress fractures. . Acetate frames are water, oil and grease proof, with CR39 lenses that are both optically correct and lightweight. . Monel metal frames are durable, lightweight, corrosion resistant and hypoallergenic with polycarbonate lenses that are lightweight and shatter resistant. Precious crystals featured on some of its frames. . Designed and made in Italy. 3-year warranty for manufacturing defects. PAGE 65 BRAND CUSTOMER PROFILE BRAND STYLE KEY FEATURES . Each frame comes with a Tiffany jewel case, including a Tiffany pouch, cleaning cloth, and certificate of quality. . Classic plastics and rimless shields decorated with designs and motifs from the jewellery brand. TIFFANY & CO Women with a passion for beauty and classic design, who enjoy the status associated with luxury brands. Take pride in owning/giving the best. The Tiffany collections draw heavily from the iconic elements of Tiffany & Co.’s rich and historic heritage, making them desired by long-time luxury consumers, yet accessible to emerging luxury and contemporary consumers as well. . Shield styles have APX lenses which are lightweight, optically correct and impact resistant. Other styles have polycarbonate lenses which are lightweight, optically correct and impact resistant. Some models are polarised. Most models have an anti-reflective coating on the inside of the lens to improve visual clarity. . All plaques are hand pinned to the inside temple of the frame and sunglasses. The sunglasses have thicker than average acetate to provide a luxurious look and to allow the inset of the detailing. Most metal frames have a coating of four microns of gold, twice the industry standard. They have acetate temples and a metal rod inserted so that they can be shaped to the customer’s requirements.Precious crystals are used on both the frame and sunglass temples. . 1-year warranty for manufacturing defects. Made in Italy. . Chanel symbols are immediately recognisable around the world as the Chanel signature (interlinked double C logo, quilted pattern, chains, pearls, etc.) and the symbolic diversified signatures (CC, Chanel, quilted pattern, pearl, chain, etc). . Exclusive colours: a wide colour range, constantly renewed, representing the Chanel style and perfectly reflecting the Chanel ready-to-wear and Haute-Couture seasonal collections. Five main colours: black and white, beige, gold, and red emote the Chanel values of luxury and minimalism. . Noble materials: Chanel uses traditional materials such CHANEL Females who aspire to the utmost in luxury fashion eyewear. as acetate (cellulose resin) and titanium, renowned to be light and hypoallergenic. Chanel also uses unconventional and noble materials that are part of its Maison de Couture heritage, such as leather, pearl, and strass crystals.Chanel works together with the prestigious company Mazzucchelli to create exclusive colours and designs (as tweed and tulle) to make its acetate unique. . Handmade finishing: each style requires handmade fabrication (e.g. Aviator style metals). . Sophisticated hinges: this technical part is often chosen to s how the Chanel symbols. There is a real technical know-how required to put the symbols in the hinges. All hinges have top quality features such as ‘stop-hinges’ and ‘flexible hinges’ to ensure maximum comfort. . Attention to detail: the inside is as beautiful as the outside (hidden screws, temple end-pieces, combination of materials, lots of temple detail with crystals, metal leather, etc.). 1 2 3 4 PAGE 66 BRAND CUSTOMER PROFILE PRADA For the ladies - fashionable shields and timeless acetate styles. . Acetate frames are water, oil and greaseproof with Polycarbonate or APX lenses. . Metal alloy frames are durable, lightweight, corrosion resistant and hypoallergenic with Polycarbonate or APX lenses. . 1 year warranty for manufacturing defects. Made in Italy. . A unique identification number is engraved on the right lens of every Prada sunglass. Men and women who appreciate well-designed pieces. This sophisticated customer knows fashion but is not a slave to trends, preferring the understated luxury of Prada. PRADA LINEA ROSSA . Prada Linea Rossa is made to stand up to an active lifestyle, while still showing the contemporary fashion intellect of Prada. A fashionable sport alternative, Prada Linea Rossa embraces the desire to live freely while not compromising on quality or style. . Prada Linea Rossa is saturated with a combination of materials, diverse segment representation, and bold colors-all with crisp design details and durable craftsmanship. . Fashionable shields, lightweight sports metals and a few polarised models. Vibrant unisex, predominantly male, Customer who wants a sport look but not from a sports brand. Sports/ lifestyle and fashion-conscious. PERSOL 1 2 BRAND STYLE KEY FEATURES Men and women who appreciate classic, understated and distinctive style. 3 4 Persol’s unmistakable classic and elegance signs of style include: . The Persol lenses are Photo-Polar (polarized photochromic lenses), Polaris (polarized lenses), Persolmatic (photochromic lenses), Iridium (gradient lenses), Crystal. The Persol lenses are Photo-Polar (polarized photochromic lenses), Polaris (polarized lenses), Persolmatic (photochromic lenses), Iridium (gradient lenses), Crystal. . The Supreme Arrow: it is Persol’s symbol, its most distinctive feature. Apart from being a patented and widely imitated mark of quality, this symbol gives glasses a particular functionality - it is an aesthetic and technical fulcrum, featured in all Persol designs. . Meflecto: this exclusive international patented process still remains unsurpassed from a technical point of view. . Acetate: comfort is fundamental to every model. Each design feels pleasant against the skin. PAGE 67 BRAND CUSTOMER PROFILE BRAND STYLE KEY FEATURES . The product is designed in: Shield and aviator styles with oversized logo detail on temples. Beautiful acetate models with retro feel. . The collection is represented by: Absolute Luxury: Special Projects: Limited edition, precious and semiprecious materials and embellishments - timeless. Fashion/Image: Season’s Stars: The image piece of the collection - could be used during fashion shows. DOLCE & GABBANA The Dolce & Gabbana women: she is a strong, cosmopolitan woman who has toured the world but doesn’t forget her roots; she likes herself and knows she is liked. She indifferently wears sexy undergarments that can be seen under sheer clothes, contrasting them with a very masculine pinstripe suit, complete with tie, white shirt, or man’s vest. The same is true for the Dolce & Gabbana man: with ease, he dresses for himself; charismatic and hedonistic, he pays considerable attention to details. He’s free and successful. He can go to the office wearing an impeccable pinstripe suit or worn out jeans and a blazer. Logo Evolution: Continues to evolve the Dolce & Gabbana logo; different executions and treatments. Fashion Pieces: For those who are in love with the brand, searching for fashion and cutting edge trends. Every day/Basics: Unforgettable pieces of brand identity; crossover consumer target. Gym: Relaxed elegance with a trendy look. . Versace eyewear is striking and designed to combine technical innovation with stylish design. The frames are distinctive and, like many of Versace’s accessories, often feature details taken from the graphic language of the house. . Oversized unisex plastics and shields, large logos, Medusa heads VERSACE Men and women looking for glamorous designer sunglasses, to make them stand out from the crowd. Some of their characteristics can be sexy, selfconfident, strong, willing to appear and to show off, cosmopolitan, dynamic and socially very active. 1 2 3 4 or crystal details on the temple. . Shield styles have APX lenses which are lightweight, optically correct and resistant to stress fractures. . Acetate frames are water, oil and grease proof, with optically correct and lightweight CR39 lenses. . Metal frames are durable, lightweight, corrosion resistant and hypoallergenic with polycarbonate lenses that are optically correct, lightweight and shatter resistant. . 1-year warranty for manufacturing defects. Made in Italy. PAGE 68 BRAND CUSTOMER PROFILE BRAND STYLE KEY FEATURES . A fashionable twist of English styling, Burberry has introduced a new signature style logo which ties in with the Spring/Summer clothing range. . The collection is divided into: BURBERRY Prorsum - Directional and fashion-forward. It is for the fashion-conscious consumer who seeks brands that are stylish, distinctive, and unique. Men and women seeking unique, elegant styles with a fashion forward edge. Each collection suits to a particular type of Customer as described beside. London - Sartorial timeless, modern classic. It appeals to those looking for brands that uphold traditional British tailoring and refined details - an older consumer, who is prepared to invest in classic pieces that are true to the heritage of the brand. Brit - Urban and contemporary. Urban and contemporary, this segment appeals to the younger, casual, luxury consumer. Sport - Brand heritage in fabric innovation. The young and active consumer looking for comfortable, functional sport wear with a luxury touch will be drawn to this collection. . The Vogue eyewear collection is always inspired by the latest fashion trends. Be sure to stay on top of Vogue’s latest campaigns. Vogue styles are constantly evolving to stay on top of the latest trends, so be sure to look for new releases and campaigns. . In general, Vogue sunglasses are super-sized plastic styles with VOGUE metal detailing, scriptable double layer acetate style in a rich palette of colours. . These are the target customers Vogue follows when creating new Female and men who fully accessorize and follow fashion trends. Each collection reflects a different Customer profile. sunglasses: In Vogue: these styles are designed for the young or young at heart, thus appealing to fashion-savvy customers who like to play and have fun with bold new trends. Casual chic: stylish models with discrete embellishments. Not too outspoken, thus appealing to customers of all ages. Confident and simple, yet stylish. Timeless: these styles have classic appeal with a contemporary twist. Refined and lightly sophisticated. Fashionable, yet elegant. . DKNY was created to address a broad range of lifestyle needs from work to weekend, jeans to evening. DKNY is a collection of basic colours mixed in with vibrant shades for a modern look. . Basic DKNY sunglass themes include: Engraved - Acetate oversized squared front, with laminated acetate DKNY temple; engraved line on temple to show base colour; logo metal plaque filled with coloured enamel applied on temple. Colour Logo - Injected sunglass with soft rectangular shape; logo metal plaque filled with coloured enamel applied on temple. Men and women, fashion conscious and forward, with an urban, savvy and multifaceted style. They focus on style, function, quality, and value - all key factors in clothing and accessory decisions. 1 2 3 4 Plaque - Metal squared front with line in relief on metal endpiece, prolonged into metal plaque and applied on acetate temple; logo engraved on metal plaque. PAGE 69 BRAND CUSTOMER PROFILE BRAND STYLE KEY FEATURES ARNETTE . Larger sized plastic models for super-sized surf style. Unisex Customer looking for good quality sport and street styles suitable for an outdoor lifestyle. 1 2 3 4 . Unisex aviator metal and shields. . Frame styles: monel alpaca and nylon (Grilamid TR90) . Two lens types: Polycarbonate and APX. Coloured filters provide protection against retina-scorching UV radiation. They are in grey/ green, grey (smoked), and brown. . Arnette Creative Exchange System, A.C.E.S. It gives you the ability to express yourself by offering interchangeable part on select frames so that you can customise your sunglasses to match your style. Whether you switch colours to express your mood or swap parts with your friends for an even more custom look. A.C.E.S. was born to change the way you look at sunglasses, and how they look on you. PAGE 70 TWO PARTICULAR BRANDS: OAKLEY AND RAY-BAN Oakley and Ray-Ban brands present strong distinctive product features. Therefore, it is useful and important to you to know more details about these brand features. OAKLEY Oakley Customer is who predominantly appreciates the signature styling, has a sports/lifestyle minded, always looks for quality and performance without sacrificing style. Oakley customers are passionate about the brand and will often recommend it to their spouse, family members and friends. Therefore, it is always advisable to offer a second frame for the customer’s partner or themselves, in an alternative lifestyle. SPORT COLLECTION ACTIVE COLLECTION LIFESTYLE COLLECTION INSPIRED BY THE PERFORMANCE NEEDS OF ELITE ATHLETES INSPIRED BY THE DYNAMIC NEEDS OF AN ACTIVE LIFESTYLE INSPIRED BY CLEAN, UNCOMPLICATED STYLE . Lightweight materials . Durability and all day comfort . Stress Resistant O Matter frame . Variety of materials . Brand access . Multiple colours CURRENT BEST SELLERS TM . Performance inspired features . Lightweight materials . Versatile functionality 1 2 3 4 PAGE 71 AUTHENTIC TECHNICAL ADVANTAGES LENS TECHNOLOGY HIGH DEFINITION OPTICS Oakley lenses are designed to help you see better and perform better. Our patented technologies of High Definitions Optics (HDO) give you clearer, sharper, and more acurate vision. HDO virtually eliminates distorsion, common in high wrapped sunglasses. PLUTONITE Oakley Plutonite (durable and optically pure lens material) stops every wavelenght of ultraviolet radiation from the sun's thermonuclear furnace, not just the lower energy called "UVA". Even our clear lenses filter out 100% of all UV. LIGHT WEIGHT Oakley makes lenses with the purest form of polycarbonate on the planet. It’s lightweight, therefore comfortable to wear. 100% UV PROTECTION All Oakley lenses protect your eyes from 100% of all ultraviolet light (UVA, UVB, UVC) plus harmful blue light up to 400nm. Even our Clear lenses provide 100% UV protection. HD POLARIZED Polarized lenses filter out most glare, but not all polarized lenses are made equally. The best polarized lens is just that one lens. Oakley HDPolarized lens block 99% of harsh glare and minimize eye strain. Oakley infusion molding process eliminates glues,layering, and distorsion found in conventional polarized technology. HYDROPHOBIC A permanet lens coating that prevents rain and sweat from building up on the lens. It also repeal skin oils, so the lens is smuge- resistant and easy to keep clean. Oakley's hydrophobic coating is avaible in two forms: it comes as a standard permanet lens treatment on Oakley's premium polarized sunglass models, and also comes in a user applied cleaning and Hydrophobic kit. PHOTOCHROMIC Light conditions change constantly and if your eyes can't keep up your performance will suffer. Oakley photochromic lenses darken and lighten automatically, so you can maintain peak performance while being shielded from 100% of all harmful UV rays. IRIDIUM Superheated metallic oxides are fused to the lens at the molecular level, permanently bonding to create a uniform filtering layer that optimizes contrast and minimizes glare. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 72 FRAME MATERIALS O MATTER This lightweight synthetic is engineered for all-day comfort, shock absorption and durability required of athletes. It exceeds the durability requirements of industrial applications that include chemical exposure and environmental extremes. O Matter consists of polymers that are formulated for high durability, as well as controlled flexibility and it is durable enough to withstand ultraviolet radiation, thermal shock, and extended exposure to heat and cold. C-5 ALLOY Five metal compounds are super-heated into a single alloy to achieve this proprietary frame material. An engineering breakthrough in structural metallurgy, C-5 produces frames with low weight for all-day comfort plus high durability for resistance to ultraviolet radiation, humidity, thermal shock, chemical exposure and impact. TITANIUM Even stronger and lighter than C5 Alloy, Oakley Titanium offers performance fit aand feel. Virtually indestructible, it is also dust resistent and hypoallergenic. NANOMATTER The strongest non-metal frame material ever created by Oakley, NanOmatter is an ultra-durable innovative material made of thin cross sections. It was born from a resistent thermoplastic used in aerospace, surgical equipment, and 3D printing alike. ACETATE Made of multiple layers to produce rich texture and intricate detailing. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 73 FIT & FEATURES THREE POINT FIT Oakley’s patented Three Point Fit ensures that each frame makes contact only at the bridge of the nose and behind the temples. This retains optics in perfect alignment and eliminates the discomfort of ordinary frames that hook the ears and mount with unbalanced pressure points. Some ear stems are sheathed in Unobtainium, an Oakley innovation that increases grip with perspiration. SPRING HINGES Spring hinges were designed to provide the customer with a self-adjusting fit. Spring hinges allow the ear stems to extend outward to make it easier to fit different head shapes and sizes. This feature is found on metal frames. IMPACT PROTECTION All Oakley lenses provide excellent impact protection from both High-Mass and High-Velocity impact. SWITCHLOCK TECHNOLOGY Our Switchlock Technology is a simple switch mechanism that makes the process quick and easy, and the lens is held securely in place without uneven pressures that can bend it and distort your vision. Switchlock technology allows you to adapt your vision for any environment and keep up with changing light. With all of this combined, your patients can perform at the top of their ability giving them a competitive edge. UNOBTAINIUM Oakley's no slip grip earsocks and nosepads provide all day comfort. Icreases grip with sweat. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 74 RAY-BAN Unisex brand with a range of 3 main customers: STYLISH: they are courageous contemporary and trendy. They are focus on seasonal trends and fashion details. COOL: they are edgy, authentic and in the know. Their preferred collection: Icons. FUNCTIONAL: they look for sunglasses that are technological forward, confortable and advanced. They focus on comfort, performance and innovation.Their preferred collection: Tech. DISCOVERY COLLECTIONS ICONS-LEGEND NEVER DIE It is the most successful and personality-rich models from the 70 years of brand history. An urban, well-educated, curious customer drawn to timeless elegance but brave enough to embrace new trends. The Aviator, Wayfarer and Clubmaster are the leaders and the lasting, definitive looks of Ray-Ban. RAY-BAN TECH More than seventy years after introducing the first pair of Anti-Glare sunglasses to the world’s top pilots, Ray-Ban introduces the Ray-Ban Tech product line of sunglasses. Designed with progressive materials and techniques, the models featured under the Tech name reflect Ray-Ban’s celebrated history of leading with inventive style and technology. Collections: CARBON FIBRE: Made from the same material used in aeronautics and high-performance race cars, the Carbon Fibre line combines a high strenght-to-weight ratio with exceptional rigidity. LITEFORCE: Forged at extreme temperatures, the LiteForce is a patented material combining a unique set of features that make them as flexible, lightweight, and durable as they are stylish. LIGHT RAY: Thanks to durable, thin and lightweight Titanium Alloy, the Light Ray collection features unique technology and minimalist style frame design. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 75 LENS: QUALITY LEVEL Key differentiator from other sunglasses promises is driven by the Clear Vision & Comfort Ray-Ban offers, supported by the reassurance of 100% UVA + 100% UVB protection and great durability characteristics. PROTECTION 1 2 3 • IMPACT RESISTANCE: DROP BALL TEST. • SCRATCH RESISTANCE: THE BAYER TEST. RAY-BAN LENS ARE 12x MORE RESISTANT TO SCRATCHES THAN COMMON LENSES. • WEATHER PROOF: THE QUV PANEL TEST. RAY-BAN LENSES ARE RESISTANT TO: UV LIGHT, MOISTURE, HEAT, ORGANIC SOLVENTS, SEA SALT AND SWEAT ACIDITY. 4 • PURE OPTICAL GLASS: MADE OF HIGH QUALITY AND SPECIAL “OPTICAL” GLASS. • NO DISTORTION: NEUTRALITY OPTICAL POWER. • COMFORT VISION: ABSORPTION OF GREATER PERCENTAGE OF BLUE LIGHT=GREATER VISUAL COMFORT. DURABILITY PAGE 76 LENS Ray-Ban offers a unique range of lenses: help your consumers choose according to their needs in terms of style and technical benefits. CLASSIC LENSES GREEN G-15 By absorbing 85% of visible light and blocking out most of the blue light, the green lens endures better clarity of vision and remarkable color contrast , providing a more "natural vision". Life through a lens, though you won't notice the difference. BROWN B-15 This brown lens features the same high performance qualities as G-15, but they are not identical. The brown lens provides greater contrast in low light conditions, giving you the power to see more clearly when other mere mortals may lose their way. GRADIENT LENSES CRYSTAL The crystal lens is tinted on the backside using high vacuum processes. This allows the adhesion of thin layers of oxides to the lenses to achive smooth color transitions. PLASTIC The plastic Ray-Ban lens achives a transition in shading from dark to light thanks to a precise chemical immersion process. SPECIAL LENSES MIRROR The mirror coating application on this lens is achived through an advanced technological process where superheated metal oxides are fused to the lens at a molecular level to ensure a uniform layer. LEGENDS The new , limited edition "Legend" is made from high quality crystal ensuring protection from UV rays. They also deliver better clarity of vision and remerkable color contrast. With various color and style combinations to choose from, they're vintage but not stuck in the past. POLARIZED LENSES Polarized lenses eliminates glare, enhance contrast, reduces eye strain and increases visual clarity. 1 2 3 4 PAGE 77 LENS: POLARISATION • • • All our polarised lenses have a distinctive “P” logo directly labelled onto the lens to distinguish them from the rest of the non-polarised offer. All polarised Ray-Ban lenses are treated also with Anti-Reflection coating on the backside of the lenses. The Ray-Ban Polar offer Ray-Ban offers 3 different qualities of polarized lenses: P, P3 and P3 plus, from the simplest to the most sophisticated additional features and treatments that enhance the performance of the lens. • Only P3 Plus offers Ray-Ban colour enhancement. It is only available on TECH & ULTRA models. • Ray-Ban P offers anti reflecting coating. • Ray-Ban P3 offers anti reflecting coating, oleo hydrophobic coating and color enhancement. 3 lus 3P FRAME: MATERIALS • TITANIUM: titanium frames are hypoallergenic, nickel-free and corrosion-resistant. Using Titanium makes the frames stronger while keeping them lighter. In fact, they’re 50% lighter than metal or steel frames. They are also just as strong as they are light, designed for long durability to withstand years of opening, closing and unsuspected dropping and squashing. Their strong materials, high mechanic resistance and superior elasticity equip them to survive it all. • CARBON FIBER: made from the same material used in aeronatics and high-performance race car, the Carbon fiber line combines a high stregth-to-weight ratio, exceptional durability, and extremely flexible temples. This frame can resist even the toughest quality test. • LIGHT-RAY: this innovative material nickel-free, hypoallergenic and extremely durable. With no screws or welding, the patented hinge design highlights the elegant, ultra thin, flexible titanium alloy frame. It is also corrosion resistant to protect against degradation. • LITEFORCE: forged at extreme temperatures, LiteForce is a patented material that's as flexible, lightweight, and durable, as it is stylish. This advanced thermo-plastic polymer (PK001) offers an efficient alternative to metal in terms of design and performance, as it's adaptable to all faces, no adjustments needed, and no pressure points on the bridge and temple. • ALUMINIUM: aluminum frames are lightweight, for the perfect blend of comfort and iconic style. Using aluminium makes the lightweight frames extremely durable and corrosion-resistant. Thanks to a miling process they have a stamped aluminium schape that creates touch and feel. A sleek modernistic twist on an icon for fashion forward edge. • STAINLESS STEEL: unique laser cut technology is perfect for those with an extreme eye for detail. The laser cut metal in pure stainless steel, endures and extremely precise, thin and lightweight frame, for a modern twist on icon style. Nylon fiber lenses contribute to the lightweight feel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’S OVERALL PRODUCT RANGE. WE ALSO GAVE YOU A BRIEF INSIGHT INTO THE UNIQUE IMAGE OF EACH OF OUR BRANDS SO THAT YOU CAN RECOGNISE THEIR SIGNATURE LOOK AND FEEL WHICHEVER NEW STYLES THEY BRING IN. WE ALSO GAVE YOU SOME TIPS AND GUIDELINES ON HOW TO HELP YOUR CUSTOMERS FIND THE MOST SUITABLE PAIR OF SUNGLASSES BASED ON THEIR NEEDS, AND THE SHAPES OF THEIR FACES… YOU NOW KNOW SOME OF THE BASIC TERMS AND LANGUAGE WE USE IN THE SUNGLASS RETAIL TRADE. PAGE 74 04 YOUR TRAINING CHECKPOINT PAGE 75 THE APPLICATION QUIZ 1. List the various components of a pair of sunglasses. 2. Why do people wear sunglasses? 3. Which are the four basic frame styles? Describe each ones’ benefits and for which customers you would recommend them to. 4. Which frame would you recommend for a customer who suffers from an allergy to nickel? 5. Which brands would you expect to use high performance materials such as carbon fiber in their frames? 6. Which lenses provide the highest optical quality? 7. What do mirror coated, anti-refl ective coated, polarized, photo chromatic and gradient lenses have in common? 8. What is the difference between each treatment (polarized, gradient, mirror…) and when would you recommend each one to your customer? 9. Which lens tint would you recommend for a driver? For a golf player? And for a fashion young female? 10. A sporty looking male walks into your store looking for something not too flashy and easy to wear. • What brands and styles would you recommend? Why? • After engaging with him, you fi nd out he works for Greenpeace. How could this influence your recommendation? • It turns out he is actually involved in a project about freshwater fishing. Which lens coatings and tints would you recommend? 11. A mid-age female is looking for some sunglasses and has a limited budget and wants to get the most “value for her money” product available. She has a round face and is wearing a beautiful dress. Which brands and styles would you recommend? Why? 12. A sporty looking customer is looking for a frame for cycling that would be suitable for both sunny and overcast conditions. What sunglasses would you recommend? 13. A young female fashionista walks in to your store wanting to know what the latest is in cool. Which brands would you talk about and which pair would you showcase to her? The same young woman wants to be able to wear her sunglasses for all occasions. What brand and style would you now recommend? She has an oval shaped face. 14. A casually dressed young customer is not too sure what she wants and is confused by all the choices available. Which products would you recommend? 1 2 3 4 PAGE 81