complete report for financial year 2005-06
Transcription
complete report for financial year 2005-06
CORPORATE OBJECTIVES To realise the vision and mission, eight key corporate objectives have been identified. These objectives would provide the link between the defined mission and the functional strategies: Human Resource Development • • To enhance organisational performance by institutionalising an objective and open performance management system. • To align individual and organisational needs and develop business leaders by implementing a career development system. • To enhance commitment of employees by recognising and rewarding high performance. • To build and sustain a learning organisation of competent world-class professionals. • To institutionalise core values and create a culture of teambuilding, empowerment, equity, innovation and openness which would motivate employees and enable achievement of strategic objectives. Financial Soundness • To maintain and improve the financial soundness of NTPC by prudent management of the financial resources. • To continuously strive to reduce the cost of capital through prudent management of deployed funds, leveraging opportunities in domestic and international financial markets. • To develop appropriate commercial policies and processes which would ensure remunerative tariffs and minimise receivables. • To continuously strive for reduction in cost of power generation by improving operating practices. Sustainable Power Development • To contribute to sustainable power development by discharging corporate social responsibilities. • To lead the sector in the areas of resettlement and rehabilitation and environment protection including effective ash-utilisation, peripheral development and energy conservation practices. • To lead developmental efforts in the Indian power sector through efforts at policy advocacy, assisting customers in reform, disseminating best practices in the operations and management of power plants etc. Research and Development • To pioneer the adoption of reliable, efficient and cost-effective technologies by carrying out fundamental and applied research in alternate fuels and technologies. • To carry out research and development of breakthrough techniques in power plant construction and operation that can lead to more efficient, reliable and environment friendly operation of power plants in the country. • To disseminate the technologies to other players in the sector and in the long run generating revenue through proprietary technologies. Business portfolio growth To further consolidate NTPC's position as the leading thermal power generation company in India and establish a presence in hydro power segment. • To broad base the generation mix by evaluating conventional and non-conventional sources of energy to ensure long run competitiveness and mitigate fuel risks. • To diversify across the power value chain in India by considering backward and forward integration into areas such as power trading, transmission, distribution, coal mining, coal beneficiation, etc. • To develop a portfolio of generation assets in international markets. • To establish a strong services brand in the domestic and international markets. Customer Focus • To foster a collaborative style of working with customers, growing to be a preferred brand for supply of quality power. • To expand the relationship with existing customers by offering a bouquet of services in addition to supply of power e.g. trading, energy consulting, distribution consulting, management practices. • To expand the future customer portfolio through profitable diversification into downstream businesses, inter alia retail distribution and direct supply. • To ensure rapid commercial decision making, using customer specific information, with adequate concern for the interests of the customer. Agile Corporation • To ensure effectiveness in business decisions and responsiveness to changes in the business environment by: - Adopting a portfolio approach to new business development. - Continuous and co-ordinated assessment of the business environment to identify and respond to opportunities and threats. • To develop a learning organisation having knowledge-based competitive edge in current and future businesses. • To effectively leverage Information Technology to ensure speedy decision making across the organisation. Performance Leadership • To continuously improve on project execution time and cost in order to sustain long run competitiveness in generation. • To operate & maintain NTPC stations at par with the best-run utilities in the world with respect to availability, reliability, efficiency, productivity and costs. • To effectively leverage Information Technology to drive process efficiencies. • To aim for performance excellence in the diversification businesses. • To embed quality in all systems and processes. 30th Annual Report 1 REFERENCE INFORMATION Registered Office Bankers NTPC Bhawan, SCOPE Complex , Allahabad Bank 7,Institutional Area, Lodi Road, Andhra Bank New Delhi – 110 003 Bank of Baroda Phone No. : 011-2436 0100 Canara Bank Fax No. : 011-2436 1018 Central Bank of India Web site : www.ntpc.co.in Dena Bank Indian Bank Subsidiaries Indian Overseas Bank NTPC Electric Supply Company Ltd. ICICI Bank Ltd. NTPC Hydro Ltd. Jammu & Kashmir Bank Ltd. NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. Oriental Bank of Commerce Pipavav Power Development Company Ltd. Punjab National Bank Punjab & Sind Bank Ragistrar & Share Transfer Agent State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur Karvy Computershare Pvt. Ltd. State Bank of Mysore Karvy House, 46, Avenue 4, Street No. 1 State Bank of Hydrabad Banjara Hills, Hyderabad – 500 034 State Bank of India Phone No. : 040-2331 2454 State Bank of Patiala Fax No. : 040-2331 1968 State Bank of Travancore E- Mail – Id : ntpcipo@karvy.com State Bank of Saurashtra UCO Bank Shares listed at Union Bank of India National Stock Exchange of India Limited United Bank of India Bombay Stock Exchange Limited Vijaya Bank Depositories Auditors National Securities Depository Limited M/s Kalani & Co. Central Depository Services (India) Limited M/s Amit Ray & Co. M/s Umamaheswara Rao & Co. 2 Company Secretary M/s S.N. Nanda & Co. A.K. Rastogi M/s T. R. Chadha & Co. 30th Annual Report CONTENTS • Letter to Shareholders ...................................................................................................................................... 5 • Notice of AGM .................................................................................................................................................. 6 • Awards & Accolades........................................................................................................................................... 11 • Station-wise Generation .................................................................................................................................... • Selected Financial Information….......................................................................................................................... 15 • Board of Directors............................................................................................................................................... • Senior Management Team.................................................................................................................................... 19 • Directors’ Report.................................................................................................................................................. 20 • Management Discussion and Analysis................................................................................................................. 27 • Report on Corporate Governance........................................................................................................................ 43 • Accounting Policies............................................................................................................................................. • Balance Sheet....................................................................................................................................................... 74 • Profit & Loss Account........................................................................................................................................... 75 • Cash Flow Statement............................................................................................................................................ 106 • Auditors Report.................................................................................................................................................... 107 • Employee Cost Summary..................................................................................................................................... 110 • Revenue Expenditure on Social Overheads......................................................................................................... 110 • Fund Flow Statement........................................................................................................................................... 111 • Subsidiary Companies......................................................................................................................................... 112 • Consolidated Financial Statements ..................................................................................................................... 131 13 16 70 30th Annual Report 3 THE YEAR AT A GLANCE 2006 2005 Million Units 169789 158271 Rs Million 260701 225069 Profit before tax “ 60224 60782 Profit after tax “ 58202 58070 Dividend “ 23087* 19790 Dividend tax “ 3238 2680 Retained Earnings “ 31877 35600 Net Fixed Assets “ 230895 223148 Net Worth “ 449587 417763 Loan Funds “ 201973 170878 Capital Employed “ 523572 500540 Net Cash From Operations “ 62064 50998 Value Added “ 97482 88415 No. of Employees # “ 21870 21420 Rs Million 4.46 4.13 Ratio 0.45 0.41 Return on Capital Employed (%) % 12.46 12.77 Face Value per share Rs. 10.00 10.00 Dividend Per share “ 2.80* 2.40 Book Value per Share “ 54.53 50.67 Commercial Generation Sale of Energy Value added per employee Debt to Equity # excluding JVs, Subsidiaries and BTPS (owned by NTPC w.e.f. 1st June, 2006) * including final dividend recommended by the Board 4 30th Annual Report LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS Dear Shareholders, NTPC Ltd. is marching ahead from strength to strength. During the year 2005-06, our stations performed at the highest ever plant load factor of 87.54% and generated 170.88 billion units of electricity which was 7.40% higher than the previous year’s generation of 159.11 billion units and accounted for almost 28% of power generated in India. Our gross revenues for the year were Rs. 287 billion and grew by more than 15% over the previous year. Our reported profit after tax for the year was almost the same as in the previous year at Rs. 58 billion. However, on an adjusted basis the profits grew by almost 18%. We believe that the Indian Economy is on robust growth trajectory and the Indian Power Sector also has an immense potential to grow. We believe that we are well positioned to be a part of this growth story and play our role as one of the growth engines of the economy. Our strategy is to increase our already substantial (nearly 20%) market share in the Indian Power sector through rapid capacity expansion. We are planning to be a 51 GW company by the year 2012 and 70 GW plus company by 2017. Currently we are a 26 GW company. We are presently executing projects having capacities of more than 11 GW. We plan to add capacities on our own as well as through joint ventures and subsidiaries. We know that there are challenges in the sector. Availability of fuel at an affordable price is a major challenge. We have adopted a strategy of backward integration and are entering into coal mining and exploration for gas. We would also be increasing the share of hydro projects in our portfolio and we are also exploring the possibility of putting up nuclear power projects. We have made arrangements to meet the near-term supplies through coal imports and spotbuying of gas. The financial health of our customers is also a key concern for us. The reforms taking place in the sector have begun to yield results and are likely to improve the financial health of the customers. For the third consecutive year, we have been able to realize 100% of the amounts due from our customers. We are taking a number of initiatives to partner our customers in improving their operations and management practices and thereby their health. We are operating in a regulated environment and there are risks attached to it. However, we believe that regulators would continue to incentivise efficiency and we have strategies to continuously improve our efficiency in operations through technological upgradations, modernization, adoption of best practices and global benchmarking. We expect greater infusion of market oriented features in the regulated power sector scenario. To take advantage of such a shift, we have earmarked some of the upcoming capacities as ‘Merchant Power Plants ’. The formation of two of our subsidiary companies, one for distribution and the other for power trading are also part of the strategy for leveraging our strengths in the changed scenario. Our company has one of the world’s finest teams of power professionals and they are acknowledged for their ‘can do it ’ spirit. We have a very well conceived plan for quantum growth and diversification which our team is fully equipped to implement. I am sure that you will be happy to be a part of our exciting journey of growth and excellence and to share the benefits thereof. With best wishes, (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director 30th Annual Report 5 NOTICE Notice is hereby given that the Thirtieth Annual General Meeting of the members of NTPC Limited will be held on Tuesday, September 19, 2006 at 11.30 a.m. at NDMC Indoor Stadium, Talkatora Garden, New Delhi – 110 001 to transact the following business: Ordinary Business 1. To receive, consider and adopt the audited Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2006 and Profit & Loss Account for the financial year ended on that date together with Report of the Board of Directors and Auditors thereon. 2. To confirm interim dividend and declare final dividend for the year 2005-06. 3. To appoint a Director in place of Shri R.S. Sharma, who retires by rotation and being eligible, offers himself for reappointment. 4. To appoint a Director in place of Shri R.K. Jain, who retires by rotation and being eligible, offers himself for reappointment. 5. To appoint a Director in place of Shri A.K. Singhal, who retires by rotation and being eligible, offers himself for reappointment. 6. To fix the remuneration of the Auditors. By order of the Board of Directors Regd. Office: NTPC Bhawan, 7, Institutional Area, Lodi Road, New Delhi-110 003 Date: August 4, 2006 (A.K. Rastogi) Company Secretary NOTES :1. A Member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote instead of himself/herself and the proxy need not be a Member of the Company. In order to be effective, the Proxy form duly completed should be deposited at the registered office of the company not less than forty-eight hours before the scheduled time of the Annual General Meeting. Blank proxy form is enclosed. 2. As required by clause 49 of the Listing Agreement entered into with the Stock Exchanges the relevant details of Shri R.S. Sharma, Shri R.K. Jain and Shri A.K. Singhal, Directors retiring by rotation and seeking re-appointment under Item No. 3, 4 and 5 aforesaid in accordance with applicable provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company as well as those directors who have been appointed since the last Annual General Meeting are also annexed. The tenure of Shri R.S. Sharma, Shri R.K. Jain and Shri A.K. Singhal is upto October 7, 2009, December 31, 2009 and July 31, 2010 respectively as per terms of their appointment by the Government of India. 3. The Register of Members and Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from September 1, 2006 to September 15, 2006 (both days inclusive). The dividend on equity shares, as recommended by the Board of Directors, subject to the provisions of section 206A of the Companies Act, 1956, if declared at the Annual General Meeting, will be paid on or after September 22, 2006 to the Members or their mandates whose names appear on the Company’s Register of Members on September 15, 2006 in respect of physical shares. In respect of dematerialized shares, the dividend will be payable to the “beneficial owners” of the shares whose names appear in the Statement of Beneficial Ownership furnished by National Securities Depository Limited and Central Depository Services (India) Limited at the close of business hours on August 31, 2006. 6 30th Annual Report 4. Members are requested to:i) note that copies of Annual Report will not be distributed at the Annual General Meeting. ii) bring their copies of Annual Report, Notice and Attendance Slip duly completed and signed at the meeting. iii) deliver duly completed and signed Attendance Slip at the entrance of the meeting venue as entry to the Hall will be strictly on the basis of the entry slip available at the counters at the venue to be exchanged with the attendance slip. iv) quote their Folio / Client ID & DP ID Nos. in all correspondence. v) note that due to strict security reasons mobile phones, brief cases, eatables and other belongings are not allowed inside the Hall. vi) note that no gifts/coupons will be distributed at the Annual General Meeting. 5. Members are advised to submit their Electronic Clearing System (ECS) mandates, to enable the Company to make remittance by means of ECS. Those holding shares in physical form may obtain and send the ECS mandate form to Karvy Computershare Private Limited, Registrar & Transfer Agent of the Company. Those holding shares in Electronic Form may obtain and send the ECS mandate form directly to their Depository Participant (DP). Those who have already furnished the ECS Mandate Form to the Company/ Registrar & Transfer Agent /DP with complete details need not send it again. The shareholders who do not wish to opt for ECS facility may please mail their bankers’ name, branch address and account number to Karvy Computershare Private Limited, Registrar & Transfer Agent of the Company to enable them to print these details on the dividend warrants. 6. Members holding shares in different folios in physical mode are requested to apply to the Company or its Registrar & Transfer Agent for consolidation and send relevant Share Certificates for consolidation. 7. The Board of Directors in its meeting held on January 30, 2006 had declared an interim dividend @ 20% on the paidup equity share capital of the company. Members who have not received or not encashed their dividend warrants may approach Karvy Computershare Private Limited, Registrar & Transfer Agent of the Company, for revalidating the warrants or for obtaining duplicate warrants. 8. Pursuant to Section 205A read with Section 205C of the Companies Act, 1956, the dividend amounts which remain unpaid / unclaimed for a period of seven years, are required to be transferred to the Investors Education & Protection Fund of the Central Government. After such transfer, there remains no claim of the members whatsoever on the said amount. Therefore, Members are advised to encash their Dividend warrants immediately . 9. Members may avail of the facility of nomination in terms of Section 109A of the Companies Act,1956 by nominating in the Form-2B as prescribed in the Companies (Central Government’s) General Rules and Forms, 1956, any person to whom their shares in the Company shall vest on occurrence of events stated in the Form. Form-2B is to be submitted in duplicate to Karvy Computershare Private Limited, Registrar & Transfer Agent of the Company. In case of shares held in dematerialized form, the nomination has to be lodged with the respective Depository Participant. 10. Annual listing fee for the year 2006-07 has been paid to all Stock Exchanges wherein shares of the Company are listed. 11. Pursuant to Section 619(2) of the Companies Act, 1956, the Auditors of a Government Company are to be appointed or re-appointed by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (C & AG) and in terms of Clause (aa) of sub-section (8) of Section 224 of the Companies Act, 1956 their remuneration has to be fixed by the Company in the Annual General Meeting. The Members of the Company in the 29th Annual General Meeting held on September 23, 2005 authorised the Board of Directors to fix the remuneration of Statutory Auditors for the year 2005-06. Accordingly, the Board of Directors fixed audit fee of Rs.40,00,000/- for the Statutory Auditors for the financial year 2005-06 in addition to applicable service tax and reimbursement of actual traveling and out-of-pocket expenses for visits to accounting units. Further, Statutory Auditors of the Company for the year 2006-2007 has been appointed by C&AG of India, the Members may authorise the Board to fix an appropriate remuneration of Auditors as may be deemed fit by the Board. 30th Annual Report 7 12. Corporate Members intending to send their authorized representatives to attend the Meeting are requested to send a certified copy of the Board Resolution authorizing their representative to attend and vote on their behalf at the Meeting. 13. Member are requested to notify immediately any change of address: i. to their Depository Participants (DP) in respect of shares held in dematerialized form, and ii. to the Company at its Registered Office or to its Registrar & Transfer Agent, Karvy Computershare Pvt. Ltd. in respect of their physical shares, if any, quoting their folio number. 14. Members desirous of getting any information on any items of business of this Meeting are requested to address their queries to Shri A.K. Kundu, Executive Director (Finance) and Public Spokesperson of the Company at the registered office of the company at least ten days prior to the date of the meeting, so that the information required can be made readily available at the meeting. 15. All documents referred to in the accompanying notice are open for inspection at the registered office of the Company on all working days (barring Saturday and Sunday) between 11.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m. prior to the Annual General Meeting. BRIEF RESUME OF THE DIRECTORS SEEKING RE-ELECTION AND ALSO OF DIRECTORS APPOINTED SINCE LAST ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING Directors seeking re-election at the 30th AGM Name Shri R.S. Sharma Shri R.K. Jain Shri A.K. Singhal Date of Birth & Age 10.08.1950/ 56 yrs 15.12.1949/ 57 yrs 10.01.1954/ 52 yrs. Date of Appointment 08.10.2004 05.05.2005 01.08.2005 Qualifications Graduate in Mechanical Engineering Graduate in Mechanical Engineering Chartered Accountant Expertise in specific functional area Shri R.S. Sharma has vast and rich experience of around 35 years in Thermal Power Stations. Prior to joining NTPC, he has worked in Madhya Pradesh State Electricity Board. He also served as Executive Director (Commercial) looking after the Commercial Functions of the company. He has been author to a number of Technical papers on various subjects of Power Plant Operation & Maintenance. Shri R.K. Jain has vast experience of over 34 years in thermal and gas power projects in the area of Project Planning, Conceptualisation, Design/ Engineering, Contract & Materials etc. He has also served as General Manager (Consultancy & Joint Ventures), Executive Director (Corporate Contract & Materials) and Executive Director (National Capital Region). Shri A.K. Singhal has with him vast and rich professional experience of over 29 years of handling all the facets in Corporate Finance and Accounts. Prior to joining NTPC in 2001, he was the Executive Director (Finance) in National Fertilizers Limited (NFL) as head of Finance & Accounts department. He held various managerial positions in Krishak Bharati Cooperative Limited (KRIBHCO) and Engineering Projects of India Limited (EPIL). Directorship held in other companies Part-time Chairman 1 NTPC SAIL Power Co. Pvt. Ltd. 2 Bhilai Electric Supply Company Private Limited Part-time Director 1 NTPC Tamil Nadu Energy Co. Ltd. 2 NTPC Electric Supply Company Ltd. Part-time Chairman 1. Utility Powertech Limited Part-time Director 1. NTPC-Electric Supply Company Ltd. 2. NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. 3. NTPC Tamil Nadu Energy Co. Ltd. 4. NTPC Hydro Ltd. 5. NTPC-SAIL Power Company Pvt. Ltd. 6. Bhilai Electric Supply Company Pvt. Ltd. 7. NTPC Alstom Power Services Pvt. Ltd. 8. Ratnagiri Gas and Power Pvt. Ltd. Part-time Director 1. NTPC Electric Supply Co. Ltd. 2. NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. 3. PTC India Ltd. 8 30th Annual Report Memberships/ Chairmanship of Committees across all Public Companies NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. Member – Audit Committee NTPC Limited Member – Shareholders/ Investors Grievance Committee NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. Member – Audit Committee NTPC Hydro Limited Member – Audit Committee Directors appointed since last Annual General Meeting held on September 23, 2005 Name Prof. Ashok Misra Dr. R.K. Pachauri Shri G.P. Gupta Shri M. I. Beg Shri R.C. Shrivastav Date of Birth & Age 30.07.1947/59 yrs 20.08.1940/66 yrs 11.01.1941/65 yrs 30.06.1939/67 yrs 08.06.1950/56 yrs Date of Appointment 30.01.2006 30.01.2006 30.01.2006 30.01.2006 24.05.2006 Qualifications Chemical Engineering from IIT, M. Sc. and Ph.D. in Polymer Science & Engineering Ph.D in Industrial Engineering and Ph.D in Economics, Master of Science in Industrial Engineering Post Graduate in Commerce Master in Economics and Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering Graduate in Electrical Engineering Expertise in specific functional area Prof. Ashok Misra is a Bachelor of Technology in Chemical Engineering from Indian Institute of Technology and a Master of Science in Chemical Engineering from Tufts University, USA. He also did his Master of Science and Ph.D. in Polymer Science & Engineering from University of Massachusetts, USA. Prof. Ashok Misra also successfully completed his EDP from Kellogs School of Management, Northwestern University, USA. Currently he is a Director, Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai. Dr. R.K. Pachauri, a Padma Bhushan awardee, obtained a Master of Science in Industrial Engineering, Ph.D in Industrial Engineering and Ph.D in Economics from North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. He assumed his current responsibilities as the head of Tata Energy Research Institute, New Delhi (now known as The Energy and Resources Institute) in 1981, first as Director and since April 2001, as Director-General. Shri G.P. Gupta has been the Chairman and Managing Director of IDBI & Chairman of UTI. He has 40 years of experience in various financial institutions and held Directorships in various organizations like LIC, GIC, EXIM Bank, IFCI and BHEL in the past. Shri Mirza Ishtiaq Beg is former Chairman of Central Electricity Authority & Ex-officio Secretary to the Government of India. He obtained Master degree in Economics and Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering. Shri M.I. Beg was with Central Electricity Authority for 34 years and has been earlier on the Board of Power Finance Corporation Limited and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited. Shri R.C. Shrivastav has a rich and diverse experience of more than 30 years in the power sector. He started his carrier in power plant operation in captive power plant of Steel Authority of India Limited. He joined NTPC in 1981 and worked in various capacities in the areas of construction, commissioning and operation & maintenance of power stations as well as corporate operation services. Part-time Director 1. Reliance Industries Limited Part-time Director 1. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited Part-time Chairman 1. EMKAY Share & Stock Brokers Limited Part-time Director 1. PTC India Limited 2. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Limited 3. Swaraj Engines Limited Directorship held in other companies – – – 30th Annual Report 9 4. Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited 5. Su-Raj Diamonds & Jewellery Limited 6. Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited 7. M.P. Power Generating Company Limited 8. SIDBI Venture Capital Limited 9. Power Finance Corporation Limited 10. Shree Digvijay Cement Company Limited 11. Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. Memberships/ Chairmanship of Committees across all Public Companies 10 30th Annual Report – NTPC Limited Member – Audit Committee NTPC Limited NTPC Limited Chairman – Audit Member – Audit Committee Committee Power Finance Corporation Limited Chairman – Audit Committee Jammu and Kashmir Bank Limited Member – Audit Committee Member –Investors Grievance Committee Swaraj Engines Limited Member – Audit Committee Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited Member – Audit Committee Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited Member – Audit Committee PTC India Limited Member – Audit Committee Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. Member – Audit Committee Shree Digvijay Cement Company Limited Member – Audit Committee NTPC Limited Member – Shareholders/ Investors Grievance Committee AWARDS & ACCOLADES NTPC has received the International Project Management Award 2005 for its Simhadri project at the International Project Management Association World Congress. NTPC is the only Asian Company to receive this award. Shri C.P. Jain, ex CMD, NTPC has been adjudged Ernst and Young Manager Entrepreneur of the Year for the year 2005 NTPC was recipient of Golden Peacock Environment Management Award instituted by the “World Environment Foundation” for the year 2006 Amity Excellence in Corporate Social Responsibility Award for Social Welfare was awarded to NTPC during the International Business Summit in February, 2006 NTPC was ranked as Third Great Place to Work for in India for the second time in succession by a survey conducted by Grow Talent and Business World 2005 NTPC was awarded MOU Award for Excellence in Performance for 2003-04 and ranked first among the top ten Public Sector Enterprises. NTPC has received the award for Innovative HR Practices at world HR Congress in February, 2006. NTPC has bagged the Platts Global Energy Award 2005 for the “Community Development Programme of the Year”. NTPC has bagged the BML Munjal Award for encouraging Learning and Development and using it as a strategic HR tool. 30th Annual Report 11 12 30th Annual Report STATION-WISE GENERATION 2005-06 STATIONS Northern Region Singrauli Rihand Unchahar Tanda National Capital Region Dadri ( Coal ) Anta ( Gas ) Auraiya ( Gas ) Dadri ( Gas ) Faridabad ( Gas ) Western Region Korba Vindhyachal Kawas ( Gas ) Jhanor Gandhar ( Gas ) Eastern Region Farakka Kahalgaon Talcher - Kaniha Talcher -Thermal Southern Region Ramagundam Simhadri Rajiv Gandhi CCP ( Liquid Fuel ) Total Badarpur (Owned by NTPC w.e.f. 1st June, 2006) Capacity(MW) Gen. (MU)Gross 5280 2000 2000 840 440 3152 840 413 652 817 430 5653 2100 2260 645 648 5900 1600 840 3000 460 3950 2600 1000 350 23935 705 36465 15503 10591 7041 3330 22206 6768 2809 4282 5394 2953 41668 16001 18305 2884 4478 42751 11464 6572 21185 3530 27791 19691 7742 358 170880 5380 30th Annual Report 13 14 30th Annual Report SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION A) Operating Income Earned from Sale of Energy Consultancy & Other Income Total Paid & Provided for Fuel Employees Remuneration & Benefits Generation, Administration & other expenses Provision (Net) Prior Period/Extra Ordinary Items Profit before depreciation, Interest & Finance Charges and Tax Depreciation Profit before Interest & Finance Charges and Tax Interest & Finance Cost Profit before tax Tax (Net) Profit after tax Dividend Dividend tax Retained Profit B) What is Owned Gross Fixed Assets Less : Depreciation Net block Capital Work-in-progress, Construction Stores & Advances Investments Current Assets, Loans & Advances Total Net Assets C) What is Owed Long Term Loans Working Capital Loans Current Liabilities & Provisions Total Liabilities D) Others Deferred Revenue - Advance against deprectiaion Development surcharge fund Total E) Net Worth Share Capital Reserves & Surplus Miscellaneous Expenditure (To the extent not written off or adjusted) Net Worth F) Capital Employed G) Value Added H) No. of Shares I) No. of Employees* J) Ratios Return on Capital Employed (%) Return on Net Worth (%) Book Value per Share (Rs.) Current Ratio Debt to Equity Value Added/Employee (Rs. Million) Rs. in Million 2002-03 2001-02 2005-06 2004-05 2003-04 260701 26806 287507 225069 24110 249179 188178 61816 249994 190019 4492 194511 177697 7076 184773 163947 9684 12721 334 2488 98333 20477 77856 17632 60224 2022 58202 23087 3238 31877 137235 8823 12062 (6160) (102) 97321 19584 77737 16955 60782 2712 58070 19790 2680 35600 122150 8835 9813 (3813) 183 112826 20232 92594 33697 58897 6289 52608 10823 1387 40398 110312 8268 10814 1567 803 62747 15291 47456 9916 37540 1465 36075 7080 395 28600 103991 8036 11531 1730 (500) 59985 13784 46201 8680 37521 2125 35396 7079 28317 460396 229501 230895 136340 192891 157245 717371 431062 207914 223148 99285 207977 129073 659483 400281 187736 212545 74953 173380 135468 596346 366106 167456 198650 63863 36674 194132 493319 328912 152131 176781 65550 40281 167799 450411 201195 778 61402 263375 166719 4159 67467 238345 149415 5113 80941 235469 127090 5067 45850 178007 113161 2651 48146 163958 4408 4408 3374 3374 1591 3784 5375 271 271 - 82455 367132 449587 523572 97482 8245464400 21870 82455 335308 417763 500540 88415 8245464400 21420 12.46 14.16 54.53 2.56 0.45 4.46 12.77 14.33 50.67 1.91 0.41 4.13 78125 78125 78125 277376 237002 208400 (87) (72) 355501 315040 286453 458267 386343 356526 66749 88084 80889 7812549400 7812549400 78125494 20971 21408 21383 12.93 14.94 45.50 1.67 0.43 3.18 10.88 12.13 40.32 4.23 0.42 4.11 11.93 12.98 3666.58 3.49 0.40 3.78 * Excluding JVs, Subsidiaries, BTPS (owned by NTPC w.e.f. 1st June, 2006) & BALCO 30th Annual Report 15 DIRECTORS’ PROFILE Shri T.Sankaralingam (58 yrs) has been serving the power sector for the past 37 years. Before joining NTPC in 1977, he was associated with TNEB and BHEL. Prior to taking over as Chairman and Managing Director, NTPC Limited, on April 01, 2006, he has been Director (Projects) since August 2001. Shri Sankaralingam has rich hands-on experience in all facets of electricity generation and transmission. In recognition of his expertise, he has been elected as Vice-Chairman of CIGRE, India and awarded ‘Eminent Engineer Award’ by Institution of Engineers. He is a Member of IEEE, USA; Honorary Fellow of Project Management Association; Member of the Committee appointed by Government of India to evaluate adoption of 800 MW Super Critical Units; Member of Expert Committee of CERC to formulate the Operational Norms for Tariff under ABT Regime; Member of the Board of University of Petroleum and Energy Studies; Member of Steering Committee of Centre for Research on Energy Security, TERI. Shri T. Sankaralingam was holding 8894 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri Chandan Roy (56 yrs), Director (Operations) is a graduate in Mechanical Engineering. A power engineer of repute with rich and varied experience of about 34 years in different areas of power station design, engineering and O&M. He has held various responsible positions in India and abroad. In NTPC, he has served various divisions like Engineering, Operation Services and Regional Head Quarter. Prior to joining us, he worked for ACC Vickers Babcock Ltd. and Babcock & Wilcox, London. He joined the Board in January 2004. He is also Chairman of Ratnagiri Gas and Power Private Limited, a Joint Venture of NTPC and GAIL (India) Limited. Shri Chandan Roy was holding 14516 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri R.S. Sharma (56 Yrs.), started his career in Madhya Pradesh State Electricity Board in Power Generation in the year 1971 and worked in unit operation and various areas of plant maintenance. He joined NTPC in early February, 1980 and headed various projects of NTPC, prior to joining as Executive Director (Corporate Planning). He also served as Executive Director (Commercial) looking after the Commercial Functions of the company. He has taken over as Director (Commercial) since October, 2004. He has very vast and varied experience of around 35 years in various functions of large thermal power stations in the country. He has been the author of number of Technical Papers on various subjects of Power Plant Operation & Maintenance. Shri R.S. Sharma was holding 2304 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri R.K. Jain (57 Yrs), Director (Technical) since May 5, 2005, has vast experience of over 34 years in thermal and gas power projects in the area of Project Planning, Conceptualisation, Design/ Engineering, Contract & Materials etc. He has also served as General Manager (Consultancy & Joint Ventures), Executive Director (Corporate Contract & Materials) and Executive Director (National Capital Region). Prior to joining NTPC in 1977, he worked with Central Electricity Authority. As Director (Technical), he is responsible for Engineering/Design of Thermal and Hydro Power Plants, Consultancy Services and Information Technology, induction of new technologies like Supercritical Units, nonconventional energy resources. He has also been responsible for NTPC’s globalisation initiatives in the areas of Operation & Maintenance and Engineering Services for Power Plants in other countries. Shri R.K. Jain was holding 369 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. 16 30th Annual Report Shri A.K. Singhal (52 yrs), Director (Finance) since August 2005, comes with rich experience of 29 years of Corporate Finance Management. He is also a member of All India Management Association (AIMA) and Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA). Prior to joining NTPC in 2001, he was the Executive Director (Finance) in National Fertilizers Limited (NFL) as head of Finance & Accounts department. He held various managerial positions in Krishak Bharati Cooperative Limited (KRIBHCO) and Engineering Projects of India Limited (EPIL). As Finance Director on the Board of NTPC, he is responsible for formulating financial strategies and plans to enable the company in achieving its Vision. He gives directions with respect to the entire gamut of Financial Management of the organization including timely financial resource mobilization at minimum possible cost from Domestic & Global sources including equity issues, optimum utilization of funds, formulation of company’s annual financial budget and undertaking budgetary controls. He is also responsible for designing internal control systems commensurate with the size of the organization and for ensuring compliance of such systems. Being responsible for compliances of Company Law and other statutory requirements, he also gives direction to the Corporate Governance framework of the company. After company became listed, he has been acting as one of the vital links between the shareholders of the company and the rest of the Board. Shri A.K. Singhal was holding 10829 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri R.C. Shrivastav (56 yrs.), Director (Human Resources) is a Graduate in Electrical Engineering. He has a rich and diverse experience of more than 30 years in the power sector. He started his carrier in power plant operation in captive power plant of Steel Authority of India Limited. He joined NTPC in 1981 and worked in various capacities in the areas of construction, commissioning and operation & maintenance of power stations as well as corporate operation services. He headed a number of power stations of NTPC and was elevated to the post of Executive Director (Southern Region) in 2002. He later handled the responsibility as Chief Executive Officer of NTPC Electric Supply Company Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary Company of NTPC engaged in electricity distribution before appointment as Director (HR) of NTPC in May 2006. As Director (HR) Shri Shrivastav is overall in-charge of Human Resource function for the entire organization. He is also responsible for Power Management Institute of NTPC and other corporate functions such as Industrial Safety, Resettlement & Rehabilitation, Corporate Communication and Corporate Social Responsibility. Shri R.C. Shrivastav was holding 2304 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri M. Sahoo (52 yrs), is an Indian Administrative Services Officer from Andhra Pradesh State cadre. Prior to joining Ministry of Power, Government of India, with effect from July 1, 2002, Shri M. Sahoo has held the positions of Secretary, Finance and Secretary, Urban Development, Government of Andhra Pradesh. He is on the Board of the Company as a part-time Director nominated by the Government of India with effect from July 2002. Shri M. Sahoo was holding 18440 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri Harish Chandra (59 yrs.), an Indian Administrative Services officer of Uttar Pradesh Cadre, has over 30 yrs. of experience in various Deptts. of Government of Uttar Pradesh. Prior to joining as Joint Secretary, Ministry of Power, Government of India, he has held the positions of Commissioner, Deptt. of Revenue, Secretary, Deptt. of Public Enterprises, Secretary, Deptt. of Finance and Principal Secretary, Deptt. of Revenue in Government of Uttar Pradesh. As Joint Secretary of the Union Ministry of Power, he is on the Board of the Company as Government of India nominee with effect from July 11, 2005. Shri Harish Chandra was holding NIL equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. 30th Annual Report 17 Dr. R.K. Pachauri (66 yrs), a Padma Bhushan awardee, obtained a Master of Science in Industrial Engineering in 1972, Ph.D in Industrial Engineering and a Ph.D in Economics from North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. He assumed his current responsibilities as the head of Tata Energy Research Institute, New Delhi (now known as The Energy and Resources Institute) in 1981, first as Director and since April 2001, as Director-General. He has been on the Board of the Company with effect from January 30, 2006 as a non-official part-time director. Dr. R.K. Pachauri was holding 1850 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Prof. Ashok Misra (59 yrs) is a Bachelor of Technology in Chemical Engineering from Indian Institute of Technology and a Master of Science in Chemical Engineering from Tufts University, USA. He also did his Master of Science and Ph.D. in Polymer Science & Engineering from University of Massachusetts, USA. Prof. Ashok Misra also successfully completed his EDP from Kellogs School of Management, Northwestern University, USA. Currently he is a Director at Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai. He authored one book on Polymers, published several articles in international journals and has been awarded six patents. He is a member of several scientific associations and societies. He is also on the Board of Reliance Industries Limited. He has been on the Board of the Company with effect from January 30, 2006 as a non-official part-time director. Prof. Ashok Misra was holding 369 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri Gian Prakash Gupta (65 yrs), Post Graduate in Commerce, was the Chairman and Managing Director of IDBI & Chairman of UTI. He has 40 years of experience in various financial institutions and held Directorships in various organizations like LIC, GIC, EXIM Bank, IFCI and BHEL in the past. He is presently on the Board of various companies namely NALCO, Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd., PTC and Indo Gulf Fertilizers Limited. He has been on the Board of the Company with effect from January 30, 2006 as a non-official part-time director. Shri Gian Prakash Gupta was holding 3714 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri Mirza Ishtiaq Beg (67 yrs) is former Chairman of Central Electricity Authority & Ex-officio Secretary to the Government of India. He obtained Master degree in Economics and Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering. Shri M.I. Beg was with Central Electricity Authority for 34 years and has been on the Board of Power Finance Corporation Limited and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited. He has undergone 6 months training in Design and Construction of Power Project at New Brunswiek, Canada. He has been on the Board of the Company with effect from January 30, 2006 as a nonofficial part-time director. Shri Mirza Ishtiaq Beg was holding 214 equity shares in the company as on March 31, 2006. Shri G.S. Sarna (51 yrs), is an Indian Revenue Service Officer. Prior to the present deputation as the Chief Vigilance Officer, NTPC Ltd., he was Commissioner of Central Excise. In the Customs he has held similar senior appointments at the International Airport and the Air Cargo at Delhi besides having been also on deputation in the Commerce Ministry. 18 30th Annual Report SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM S. No. Executive Directors S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Dubey,Kailash Bihari Jha,M. Trivedi,S. Agarwal,G.K. Sonde,R.R. Rao,Karanam Prakasa Singh,B.P. Jha,J. Yadav,S.R. Sharma,R.S. Kapoor,L.M. Parswal,I.S. Misra,Narendra Nath Dave,Ambarish Nath Kundu,A.K. Perwaiz,M.A.A. Kumar,Swatantra Sharma,S.C.D. Kumar,Dinesh Pandey, I. B. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 General Managers Pandey,S.N. Chakrabarti,A.K. Nebhnani,M.C. Ray,Manoj Kumar Maitra,A.K. Mohapatra,J. Vishwa Roop Banerjee,Some Nath Gupta,Vijay Choudhary,V.N. Chakraborty,Pradip Kumar Prasad,L. Chatterjee,T.K. Chowdhury,B. Jiban Krishna, S. Jain,V.B.K. Dr Chandra,S. Sen,R.N. Mattoo,R.L. Krishnamurthy,R. Jawada,Vinod Kumar Bose,Sankar Lal 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 S. No. Chatterjee,Subir Chaturvedi,A. Gupta,L.D. Datt,R. Modi,P.K. Binepal,H.S. Sharma,N.K. Soin,Malvinder Singh Agrawal,G.D. Kapoor,I.J. Chawla,M.S. Banerji,Ashok Kumar Gopal,Ram De,S.B. Kurien,Ashoka Roy,P.K. Pradhan,Bisikeshan Agrawal,P.K. Maken,O.P. Kristam,Siva Kumar Sohal,T.R. R Ramesh Dutta,S.K. Krishna,Gopal Kumar,A. Gupta,R.P. Joshi,D.P. Sharma,Vinod Jha,A.K. Agrawal,D.K. Kishore Sharma,K. Ganeshan,Amudhan Anand,Sharad Pandey,S.C. Deshpande,G.J. Reddy,V.K. Ahuja,Anil Kumar Seth,K.K. Kumbhaj,P.C. Sikri,R.K. Mehrotra,R.N. Alapati,Radhakrishna Paranjothi,Muthu Kumar Gupta,Vinay Kumar 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 Saha,N.K. Bose,Suprakash Kumar Pathak,Ram Bachan Chatterjee,A. Gahlowt,Rajendra Kumar Singh Singh,M.P. Kumar,A. Dhar,S.K. Singh,Radhey Shyam Yadav,B.N. Agrawal,D. Khetarpal,Rakesh Goel,S.N. Ganguly,Satyendranath Chudhari,A. Sharma,A.K. Gupta,V.K. Bisht,B.S. Rao,M.K.V.R. Gaur,R.K. Panda,K.K. Posted in Subsidiary/Joint Venture Companies and others S. No. Executive Directors 1. Agrawal, S.B. 2. Ghosh, B.C. 3. Singh, Shailendra Pal 4. Sivaramakrishnan, Krishnamurthy 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. General Managers Banerjee, Mukul Sinha, Shiva Kumar Agarwal, Kamal Kumar Jain, D.K. Saxena, A.K. Choudhary, Dilip Kumar Dhup, Rakesh Chander Mehta, J.K. Mukherjee, Biswanath Narayanan, Kannan Pani, U.P. Roy, Saptarshi R, Venkateswaran 30th Annual Report 19 DIRECTORS’ REPORT Dear Members, Your Directors are pleased to present the 30th Annual Report and the audited accounts for the year ended March 31, 2006. FINANCIAL RESULTS 2005-06 Rs. Million 2004-05 Sale of Energy Consultancy Other income (Including energy internally consumed) 260701 452 26354 225069 333 23777 Gross Revenue 287507 249179 163947 9684 137235 8823 12721 4845 12787 20477 224461 12062 5830 11125 19584 194659 63046 54520 Income Expenditure Fuel Employees Remuneration & Benefits Generation, Administration & other expenses Interest Finance charge Depreciation Total Expenditure Profit before tax, provisions and prior period adjustments Tax Profit after tax but before provisions and prior period adjustments Less : Prior Period Adjustments (Net) Provisions (Net) Net Profit after tax 2022 61024 2712 51808 2488 334 58202 (102) (6160) 58070 Appropriations: Transfer to Bonds Redemption Reserve Interim Dividend Proposed Dividend Tax on Dividend Transfer to General Reserve Transfer to Capital Reserve 2926 16491 6596 3238 29000 29 2351 9895 9895 2680 33000 22 CHANGE OF NAME As approved by you in last Annual General Meeting, your company had changed its name from “National Thermal Power Corporation Limited” to “NTPC Limited”. 20 30th Annual Report FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Total revenues of the company for the year increased by 15.38% to Rs. 287,507 million from Rs. 249,179 million during the previous year. Profit after tax but before provisions and prior period adjustments increased by 17.79% to Rs. 61,024 million from Rs. 51,808 million. Net profit after tax increased marginally to Rs. 58,202 million from Rs. 58,070 million. DIVIDEND Your Directors have recommended a final dividend of Rs. 0.80 per share in addition to Rs. 2 per share of interim dividend paid in February 2006. The dividend for the year thus aggregates to Rs.2.80 per share as against Rs. 2.40 per share paid last year. The final dividend shall be paid after your approval at the Annual General Meeting. The total dividend pay-out for the year amounting to Rs. 23,087 million represents 40% of the profits after tax as against a dividend pay-out of 34% in the previous year. The dividend has been recommended in accordance with the Company’s policy of balancing dividend pay-out with the need of internal accruals for its growth plans. Your Directors believe that growth of the company through capacity addition would lead to increase in shareholder value. OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE During the year the power stations of the company generated 170.88 billion units of electricity which was 27.68% of the total power generated in India. The power generated by the company has registered an increase of 7.40% over the previous year’s generation of 159.11 billion units. During the year the coal stations of the company operated at a plant load factor of 87.54% as compared to 87.51% during the previous year. Gas stations of the company operated at a plant load factor of 65.81% as compared to 65.35% in the previous year. The average availability for coal and gas stations for the year was 89.91% and 82.15% respectively. COMMERCIAL PERFORMANCE During the year, your company realized in full, the amounts due from customers against bills raised for sale of power. The Company would also make all efforts to ensure that the realizations are maintained at these levels in the future. A detailed discussion on the operations and performance for the year is given in the “Management Discussion and Analysis” included as a separate section in the annual report. INSTALLED CAPACITY Presently your company owns 25,140 MW and partly owns 1,054 MW through joint venture companies. Details of the capacities are given below: MW Owned by NTPC Coal Gas Sub-total Joint ventures SAIL (Coal) Ratnagiri (Gas) Sub-total Total 21,185 3,955 25,140 314 740 1,054 26,194 setting up two units of 490 MW each at the National Capital Power Station at Dadri. All these power projects except Dadri are envisaged to be set up as merchant power plants. Thus, capacities cumulating to 11,050 MW are under construction. Out of these efforts are being made to commission 3210 MW in the year 2006-07. The company has also prepared feasibility / detailed project reports in respect of certain projects and these are under various stages of clearances. The company is also identifying new sites for setting up of power projects and based on availability of infrastructure, fuel availability, etc. these locations would be added to the plans at a future date. The company has also submitted a Request for Qualification for the ultra mega project having a capacity of 4000 MW located at Sasan in the state of Madhya Pradesh. CAPACITY ADDITION THROUGH SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES Besides adding capacities on its own, your company has also plans to add capacities through some of its subsidiaries and joint ventures. Hydro projects planned for implementation by NTPC Hydro Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the company are as follows: Project Location Capacity Lata Tapovan Uttaranchal 171 MW Rammam-III West Bengal 120 MW Details of the projects being implemented and planed for implementation through joint ventures are given below: JV Partner Company Project location and capacity CAPACITY ADDITION PROGRAM Your company had announced a capacity addition program of about 26000 MW for the period 2002-2012. During the year the company commissioned the second unit at its Rihand project ahead of schedule. A 500 MW unit of Vindhyachal project has also been commissioned in July 2006. Thus the capacities aggregating to 4500 MW out of the announced program have already been commissioned. Steel Authority NTPC-BHILAI of India Limited Electric Supply (SAIL) Company Private Limited During the year, your directors have given investment approval for putting up a 500 MW unit at the existing power plant located at Korba. In June 2006, your directors have approved investment proposal for setting up of a 600 MW hydro-electric power plant located at Loharinag Pala in the state of Uttaranchal. The project would comprise four units of 150 MW each. In July 2006, investment approvals have been given for a 500 MW unit at Farakka power plant and Expansion of existing capacity by adding 2x 250 MW of coal based units. The expansion is under execution and is scheduled for commissioning by the year 2008. Tamil Nadu Electricity Board A coal based project having a capacity of 1000 MW located at Ennore in the State of Tamil Nadu. NTPC Tamil Nadu Energy Company Ltd 30th Annual Report 21 Indian Railways. Company under NTPC will have formation 49% equity participation and 51% will be contributed by Railways A coal based project having a capacity of 1000 MW located at Nabinagar in the State of Bihar. Gujarat Power Corporation Limited and Gujarat Electricity Board. An MOU was signed for forming a Joint Venture Company A coal based power plant having a capacity of 1000 MW located at Pipavav in the State of Gujarat. Presently Pipavav Power Development Corporation Limited, is a wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC CAPACITY ADDITION THROUGH ACQUISITIONS During the year your company made an investment of Rs. 5000 million for a 28.33% stake in Ratnagiri Gas and Power Private Limited, a company formed as a joint venture between your company, GAIL, Indian Financial Institutions and Maharashtra SEB Holding Co. Ltd. to take over the 2150 MW(net) gas based Dabhol Power Project. The joint venture company has already restarted the existing capacity of 740 MW. Your company entered into an understanding with the Government of Bihar and the Bihar State Electricity Board for takeover of 220 MW Muzzafarpur Thermal Power Station by setting up of a joint venture company of NTPC and Bihar State Electricity Board. Your company will have a minimum of 51% and upto 74% stake in this joint venture company. Your company is also contemplating to take over an existing power plant located at Bongaigaon in the state of Assam. The existing assets would be dismantled and a new plant with 500/750 MW capacity comprising two or three units of 250 MW each would be constructed at the same location. The Government of India has transferred the generation assets of the 705 MW Badarpur Thermal Power Station located at New Delhi to your company w.e.f. 1st June 2006. Until now, your company was managing this power station on behalf of the government. The power station is being taken over at net book value, excluding land; land is being given on a 50 years lease. The consideration to be paid by the company is to be communicated by government. The power station has been performing well with the Plant Load Factor of the station for the year being 87%. The tariff for the station would be determined by the regulator as per 22 30th Annual Report the existing regulations. Your company would be drawing up plans for renovation and modernization of the station and would also consider expansion of the power station. GLOBALISATION INITIATIVES Your company is keenly pursuing proposals to increase its footprint in different parts of the world. The company provides consultancy services in engineering, project management, construction management, operation and maintenance of power plants to clients within as well as outside India. In order to scout for more business opportunities in the Middle East countries, your company is in the process of setting up a representative office in Dubai. PROJECTS PLANNED Initially the Company had a capacity addition programme of 17,333 MW in XI Plan, which has now been enhanced to 21,941 MW. Taking into account all the plans and agreements, the list of the projects which the company is working on for commissioning upto the year 2012 and beyond are presently as follows: Sr. Name of the no. Project Capacity By March 2007 500 1000 500 210 1000 1980 1980 500 500 800 600 500 1000 500 210 1000 MW 2007-12 Ongoing Projects 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Vindhyachal-III Kahalgaon-II, Phase I Kahalgaon-II, Phase II Unchahar-III Sipat –II Sipat-I Barh Korba-III Bhilai Power expansion Koldam HEPP Loharinag Pala HEPP 12. Farakka-III 500 13. NCTPP-II, Dadri 980 Sub-total of ongoing 11050 projects New Projects 14. Tapovan Vishnugad HEPP 520 15. North Karanpura 1980 16. Nabinagar-JV with 1000 Railways 1980 1980 500 500 800 600 3210 500 980 7840 520 1980 1000 17. Lata Tapovan HEPP 171 through NTPC Hydro Ltd. 18. Rammam III HEPP through NTPC Hydro Ltd 120 19. Rajiv Gandhi-II CCPP 1950 20. Ennore -JV with TNEB 1000 21. Simhadri-II 1000 22. Barh-II 1320 23. Darlipali - Integrated Power Project 3200 24. Bongaigaon, Assam 500 25. Mauda, Maharashtra 1000 26. Ultra Mega Power Project 4000 27. Kawas-II, Gujarat 1300 28. Gandhar-II, Gujarat 1300 Sub-total of new projects 20361 TOTAL 31411 171 120 1950 1000 1000 660 (MTN) programme for USD 1 billion to finance its capital expenditure requirement. The first offering off the MTN shelf was made by issuing 10-year Fixed Rate Notes amounting to USD 300 million. The issue was the first corporate deal out of India for a 10-year bond deal since 1997. The issue was over-subscribed by more than five times. The Notes, maturing in March 2016, were priced at 140 bps over the benchmark ten-years US Treasury with a coupon of 5.875%. FUEL SECURITY 800 500 1000 800 1300 1300 3210 14101 21941 FINANCING OF NEW PROJECTS Your company is undertaking an aggressive capacity addition program after having assessed the requirement of finances for putting up these capacities. All the planned capacity addition programs are to be financed with a debt to equity ratio of 70:30. Your directors believe that internal accruals of the company would be sufficient to finance the equity portion of the investments. As far as the debt component is concerned, your directors believe that your company is well positioned to raise the required borrowing, as your company is presently geared with a debt to equity Fuel is one of the vital inputs for maintaining continued operation of a power plant and it is the responsibility of the generator to ensure availability of fuel for its power stations. Your company has a policy of securing long term tie-up for fuel before investment decisions are made for a project. Even though the cost of fuel is a pass- through to the customers, your company always attempts to procure fuel for its stations at the most competitive rates to ensure that the tariff of its stations is competitive. With a view to ensure fuel supply for its power plants and competitive price of fuel, the company had evolved a strategy for backward integration to enter into coal mining and oil & gas exploration activities. COAL MINING The Government of India has allotted six coal mining blocks to the company for captive use. The government has also allotted two mining blocks to be developed through a joint venture between the company and Coal India Limited. All these mining blocks together have a production potential of more than 50 million tonnes per annum. Your company has initiated activities for development of these mines and first of these mines is expected to start production of coal by the year 2008. EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES A consortium comprising NTPC Ltd, Canoro Resources Ltd and Geopetrol International has been allotted a petroleum block in the state of Arunachal Pradesh under the fifth round New Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP-V) of the Government of India. The Production Sharing Contract has been signed with the government and exploration activities at site have commenced. Your company is also planning to bid for more exploration blocks under the next round of bidding. ratio of 0.45. Your company would tap domestic as well as overseas markets for raising borrowings. During the year your company had successfully established a Medium Term Note The company is also exploring the possibility of equity participation / investment in different elements of Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) Value Chain viz. Exploration & Production (E&P), Liquefaction, Re-gasification etc in various countries. 30th Annual Report 23 The company is also exploring the possibility of sourcing gas from Nigeria. NEAR TERM STRATEGIES Besides the above long term strategies for securing fuel for its power plants, your company has also adopted measures to secure coal and gas in the short term for its existing stations. The company would resort to import of coal to overcome any temporary shortages. Your directors have also approved a proposal of the company to secure gas supplies in the spot market subject to the customers of the company agreeing to the prices at which such gas is procured. The company has also entered into an understanding with Petronet LNG Limited for exploring supply of gas for its existing stations. JOINT VENTURES AND SUBSIDIARIES Your company has formed a number of joint venture and subsidiary companies for undertaking specific business activities. The names of these companies and the percentage of your company’s stake in them are as follows: NTPC Limited Subsidiaries NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited 100% Pipavav Power Development Co. Ltd 100% NTPC Electric Supply Co. Limited 100% NTPC Hydro Limited 100% Joint Ventures LEVERAGING COMPANY’S GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES CAPABILITIES FOR The Government of India reposes a lot of confidence on your company’s abilities in implementing plans and projects. This confidence has led the Government of India to make your company a partner in a number of its initiatives. Some of the key initiatives in which your company is partnering the government are: RAJIV GANDHI GRAMEEN VIDHYUTIKARAN YOJANA (RGGVY) Ministry of Power has introduced the scheme Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidhyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY) which aims at providing electricity in all villages and habitations in four years and provides access to electricity to all rural households. Subsidy towards capital expenditure to the tune of 90% under the scheme will be provided, through Rural Electrification Corporation Limited (REC),a Government of India enterprise, which is the nodal agency for implementation of the scheme. Your company has entered into an understanding with the REC for assisting them in the execution of Rural Electrification projects in the States of Chattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa. PARTNERSHIP IN EXCELLENCE Central electricity authority (CEA) has identified 26 power stations which are operating at a PLF of less than 60%. Under Accelerated Generation & Supply Programme (AG&SP) of Ministry of Power, it has been decided that these stations would enter into partnership with better performing utilities, so as to achieve an improvement in performance in shortest possible time. Your Company has been made a partner in 15 of these stations. 24 30th Annual Report NTPC-SAIL Power Company Pvt. Limited 50% NTPC Alstom Power Services Pvt. Limited 50% Bhilai Electric Supply Co. Pvt. Limited 50% NTPC Tamilnadu Energy Co. Limited 50% PTC India Limited 8% Utility Powertech Limited 50% Ratnagiri Gas and Power Private Ltd 28.33% The performance of these companies as well as the Consolidated Financial Statements are briefly discussed in the Management Discussion & Analysis section. The financial statements of subsidiaries along with the respective Directors’ report are placed elsewhere in this annual report. STATUTORY AND OTHER INFORMATION Information required to be furnished as per the Companies Act, 1956, Listing Agreement with Stock Exchanges, Government guidelines etc. is annexed to this report as below: Particulars Management Discussion & Analysis Report on Corporate Governance Information on conservation of energy, technology absorption and foreign exchange earnings and outgo Information as per Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975 Statement pursuant to Section 212 of the Companies Act, 1956 relating to subsidiary companies Annexure I II III IV V Review of the Accounts for the year ended March 31, 2006 by C& AG Statistical data of the grievances Statistical information on persons belonging to Scheduled Caste / Tribe categories Information on Physically Challenged persons UNGC Communications on progress 2005-06 VI VII VIII IX X FIXED DEPOSITS The cumulative deposits received by your company from 1068 depositors as at March 31, 2006 stood at Rs 778 million. Further an amount of Rs. 8 million has not been claimed on maturity by 148 depositors as on that date. STATUTORY AUDITORS The Statutory Auditors of your Company are appointed by the Comptroller & Auditor General of India. M/s. Kalani & Co., Amit Ray & Co., Umamaheswara Rao & Co., S.N. Nanda & Co.and T.R. Chadha & Co. were appointed as Joint Statutory Auditors for the financial year 2005-06. MANAGEMENT COMMENTS ON STATUTORY AUDITORS’ REPORT In their report, the statutory auditors of the company have drawn the attention of the members to Note no.3 and 5 of Schedule 27 to the financial statements. The note 3 referred by the Auditors explains the basis for recognition of sales revenue. The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) has directed by notification that pending determination of tariff effective from 1st April 2004, billing of sales shall continue to be done on the same basis as on 31st March 2004. The amount so billed shall however be subject to adjustment after final determination of tariff. Sales as per CERC regulations are likely to be lower than the billed amount and accordingly, the same has been dealt with in the books of accounts by provisionally recognizing sales on the basis of tariff worked out as per CERC regulations pending final determination of tariff by CERC. This fact has been explained in note no. 3(a) of the Annual Accounts. The note 5 pertains to non-recognition of company’s share of net profits of Badarpur Thermal Power Station for the years 1986-87 to 2004-05. Till May 31, 2006 the company has been managing this station on behalf of the Government of India. In terms of the management contract with the Government, the company was entitled for a certain fee as well as a share in the profits of the station. However, the Government of India is yet to sanction in full the share of profits, which are due to the company for the period 198687 to 2004-05. Due to uncertainty of realization in the absence of sanction by the Government of India, the company has not given recognition to the income in its accounts. COST AUDIT Subsequent to Department of Company Affairs notifying Cost Accounting Records (Electricity Industry) Rules, 2001 in December 2001, Cost Audit Branch of the Ministry of Company Affairs issued orders dated 16th September 2005, directing audit of the cost accounts maintained at the company’s generating stations, from the financial year 200506 onwards. Cost Auditors for the year 2005-06 were appointed with the approval of Central Government for conduct of cost audit and have submitted the Cost Audit report in terms of the said orders and the Cost Audit (Report) Rules, 2001. BOARD OF DIRECTORS Prof. Ashok Misra, Dr. R.K. Pachauri, Shri M.I. Beg, Shri G.P. Gupta took over as non-official part-time Directors w.e.f January 30, 2006. Shri C.P. Jain ceased to be the Chairman & Managing Director of the Company with effect from March 31, 2006 on superannuation. The Board wishes to place on record its deep appreciation for the valuable services rendered by Shri C.P. Jain during his association with NTPC. Shri T. Sankaralingam took over as the Chairman & Managing Director with effect from April 1, 2006. Shri R.C. Shrivastav has taken over as Director (Human Resources) with effect from May 24, 2006. In accordance with the provisions of Article 41(iii) of the Articles of Association of the company, S/Shri R.S. Sharma, R.K. Jain and A.K. Singhal, Directors shall retire by rotation at the Annual General Meeting of your company and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election. DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT As required under Section 217(2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956 your Directors confirm that: 1. in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards had been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures; 2. the Directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments 30th Annual Report 25 and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company at the end of the financial year 2005-06 and of the profit of the company for that period; 3. 4. the Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; and the Directors had prepared the Annual Accounts on a going concern basis. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Your Directors acknowledge with deep sense of appreciation the co-operation received from the Government of India, particularly the Ministry of Power, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Environment & Forests, Ministry of Coal, Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Planning Commission, Department of Public Enterprises, Central Electricity Authority, Central Electricity Regulatory Commission, State Governments, Regional Electricity Boards and State Electricity Boards. 26 30th Annual Report Your directors also convey their gratitude to the shareholders, various International and Indian Banks, Financial Institutions for the confidence reposed by them in the company. The Board also appreciates the contribution of contractors, vendors and consultants in the implementation of various projects of the Company. We also acknowledge the constructive suggestions received from Government and the Statutory Auditors. We wish to place on record our appreciation for the untiring efforts and contributions made by the employees at all levels to ensure that the company continues to grow and excel. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Place: New Delhi Date: July 31, 2006 (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director Annex-I to Directors’ Report MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Capacities As on March 31, 2006, India’s power system had an installed generation capacity of 124,287 MW. During the year 200506 the total power generated in the country was 617.38 billion. As far as the ownership of the power generating capacities are concerned, the state government owned generating utilities accounted for 55% of the capacities, while the Central Government owned power utilities accounted for approximately 32% and private players accounted for approximately 13%. The capacities owned by us (including through joint ventures) were 24,249 MW as on 31st March 2006 which represents a share of 19.51% of the country’s capacity while our share in generation was 27.68% with a generation of 170.88 billion units. consumption of electricity during the fiscal 2005 was approximately 36%, 23%, 25% and 8% respectively. The balance of sales pertained to various other consumers. The per capita consumption of electricity is quite low in comparison to the global average. The following table compares per capita electricity consumption in India, with some other countries and the world average consumption as of 2002. Country Per Capita Electricity Consumption in Kwh United States of America 13456 Australia 11299 United Kingdom 6614 Brazil 2183 China 1484 Demand and Supply Egypt 1287 Although electricity generation capacity has increased substantially in recent years, the demand for electricity in India is still substantially higher than the available supply. In the year 2005-06, India faced an energy shortage of approximately 8.3% of total energy requirement and 12.3% of peak demand requirement. India 569 The following table presents data showing the gap between the total requirement for electricity versus its availability from fiscal 2002 to fiscal 2006. Actual Power Supply Position Fiscal Requirement Year (million units) Availability (million units) Surplus/Deficit (+/-) (million (%) units) 2002 522,537 483,350 -39,817 -7.5% 2003 545,983 497,890 -48,093 -8.8% 2004 559,264 519,398 -39,866 -7.1% 2005 591,373 548,115 -43,258 -7.3% 2006 631,024 578,511 -52,513 -8.3% Source: Ministry of Power Annual Report, CEA Executive Summary, March 2006 Consumption The end users of power in India can be broadly classified into industrial, agricultural, domestic and commercial categories. The share of each of these categories in the World Average 2465 Source: UNDP Human Development Indicators 2005 Capacity Utilisation Capacity utilisation in the Indian power sector, as measured by plant load factor (PLF) has been improving over the years and the PLF for coal-fired plants has increased from 63.0% in fiscal 1996 to 73.6% in fiscal 2006. Transmission and Distribution In India, the power transmission and distribution (T&D) system is a three-tier structure comprising regional grids, state grids and distribution networks. The distribution network and the state grids are owned and operated by SEBs or state governments through SEBs. Most of the interstate transmission links are owned and operated by Powergrid Corporation of India Limited. In order to facilitate the transfer of power between neighbouring states, state grids are interconnected to form regional grids. Peak demand does not occur simultaneously in all states giving rise to situations in which there is surplus of power in one state while another state faces a deficit. The regional grids facilitate transfers of power from a surplus state to a deficit state. The grids also facilitate the optimal scheduling of maintenance outages and better co-ordination between the power plants. The regional grids are to be gradually integrated to form a national grid enabling interregional transfer of power thereby facilitating a more optimal 30th Annual Report 27 utilisation of the national generating capacity. At present, the national grid has a capacity of 9,000 MW and it is expected that same would be of the order of 30,000 MW by fiscal 2012. reliable and quality power, per capita availability of electricity to be increased to over 1000 units by 2012, commercial viability of electricity sector and protection of consumers’ interests. The T&D system in India is characterized by high losses including technical as well as commercial losses which on an average were 31% during 2004-05 as compared to T&D losses of 10 to 15% in developed countries. The Policy has set the goal of adding new generation capacity of more than one lakh MW by the year 2012 including a spinning reserve of 5% in the system. Regulatory Framework Responsibility for the development of the power industry is shared between the Central Government and the State governments. The Electricity Act 2003 provides the overall legislative framework for the sector. The Ministry of Power (MoP) oversees the operation of all Central Sector Power utilities. The government has also set up Central Electricity Authority which advises the MoP on electricity policy and technical matters. The government has also constituted Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (“CERC”) as per legislative requirement to regulate the tariffs for the Central Power utilities and other entities with interstate generation or transmission operations. The Electricity Act also requires state governments to set up State Electricity Regulatory Commissions for the rationalization of energy tariffs and the formulation of policy within each state. As of March 31, 2006, twenty-four states have set up their regulatory commissions. Recent Policy Initiatives of Government with respect to Power Sector Ultra Mega Power Projects The Ministry of Power, Govt. of India, in association with CEA and Power Finance Corporation Ltd., has launched an initiative for development of coal based Ultra Mega Power Projects in India, each with a capacity of 4000 MW or above. These projects will be awarded to developers on the basis of tariff based competitive bidding. The government has identified seven sites for setting up ultra mega projects. Request For Qualification (RFQ) documents have been sought by the government for two of these projects namely, Sasan in Madhya Pradesh and Mundra in Gujarat. NTPC has submitted RFQ for the Sasan project. National Electricity Policy Government of India has also formulated the National Electricity Policy as required under the Electricity Act. The policy aims to accelerate development of the power sector, provide supply of electricity to all areas and protect interests of consumers and other stakeholders. The objectives of the policy include access to electricity to all households by the year 2012, power demand to be fully met, supply of 28 30th Annual Report Tariff Policy As required under the Electricity Act the Government of India has notified a Tariff Policy. The tariff policy is aimed at providing policy framework for regulators both at the central and State level for determining tariff for various constituents in the power sector. The policy emphasises the need to balance the requirement for promoting investments in the power sector against the need to reduce end-user tariff. It also requires regulators to continue with the systems of setting norms for operations which would provide incentive for efficiency in operations. Competition NTPC is the largest power generating company in India having a market share of nearly 20% of the installed capacity in the country and nearly 28% of the electricity generated in the country. The reforms taking place in the sector are expected to bring in more investments into sector and thus competition is expected to increase. We believe that NTPC is well positioned to take benefit of the opportunities in the sector and maintain its market share. Risk Management The strategies we have adopted for our growth are rapid capacity expansion by adding larger capacities in shorter time spans, foray into hydroelectric power, securing fuel supply by undertaking mining business and stepping into natural gas value chain. We also have the strategy of maintaining high levels of operational efficiencies so that we are always assured of high availability and generation of our plants which also enable us to earn efficiency gains from our operations. We are aware of the fact that the execution of these strategies may be impacted by certain risks. Since the inception of the company we are having systems and practices which have helped us in identifying risks and taking measures to mitigate those risks. As a further step towards institutionalising this system we have now put in place a Risk Management Policy. As an initial step the policy has identified the risks being faced by the company, the short-term as well long-term measures to mitigate those risks and also a reporting system which would enable critical risks beyond certain tolerance levels to be reported for further action. We are also in the process of putting a risk management tool across the company which would enable smooth implementation of the Risk Management Policy and integrate the same at all working levels. The risk assessment which has been carried by the company has identified the following risks: Fuel Risk Fuel availability & Pricing Operational Risks Machine/ System breakdown & spares availability, water availability Project Implementation Risks Suppliers’/Agencies not meeting the project requirements, Hydro-Geological Surprises, Dependence on single source, Equipment, technology, experience of contractor/ supplier/ manufacturer, New Technological product/ systems, proven ness of equipment Company has two Committees of the Board viz. Audit Committee and Committee on Management Controls which periodically review the important findings of different Audits keeping a close watch on compliance with Internal Control System. Performance During The Year Operations The power stations of the company performed well during the year. Details of the electricity generated and capacity utilisation levels are as follows: Gross generation Commercial generation Electricity sold out of commercial generation Fiscal 2006 Fiscal 2005 Million units 170880 159110 169789 158271 159019 147792 Plant Load Factor in % 87.54 87.51 65.81 65.35 Regulatory Risks Adverse change in tariff Regulation, policy, environment regulation etc. Business Risks Non-compliance of contractual commitments in international business , Entry in newer business areas Customer Risk Revenue Realisation, Transmission risk Human Resources Asset Risks Natural calamities like storm, hurricane earthquake ,flood etc Fire- explosion/ implosion and other major accidents The employees on the rolls of the company and productivity parameters for fiscal 2006 and 2005 are given below: Financial Risks Funding Risk, Foreign Exchange Fluctuations, Financial Frauds Human Resource risk Attraction / Retention of quality people, Safety & Security IT Risks Failure of servers for Business Applications, Failure of Business Applications The company has identified mitigation measures for all of these risks and the same are also communicated to various levels In the company. Internal Control The Company has a sound system of Internal Controls for financial reporting of various transactions, efficiency of operations and compliance with relevant laws and regulations. Suitable delegation of powers and guidelines for accounting has been issued for uniform compliance. In order to ensure that all checks and balances are in place and all internal control systems are in order, regular and exhaustive internal audits are conducted by experienced firms of Chartered Accountants in close co-ordination with Company’s own Internal Audit Department. Besides, the Coal-fired stations Gas-fired stations Fiscal 2006 Fiscal 2005 NTPC Number of Employees Man / MW ratio Generation per employee Subsidiaries & Joint Ventures Employees of NTPC posted in subsidiaries and joint ventures Total Number of employees 21,870 0.91 7.81 21,420 0.91 7.43 2174 2071 24,044 23,491 The success of human resource initiatives of the company is reflected in the low attrition rate of 0.41% for the executives of the company. NTPC has been ranked fifth among the top ten “Best companies to work for in India” by Mercer HR Consulting-Business Today Survey 2005 and the 3rd “Great Place to work for in India” by a reputed Human Resources consultant Grow Talent and Business World . To achieve the ambitious growth targets, the company has evolved a Leadership Assessment and Development system for identifying potential leaders for strengthening the succession planning process. For this purpose the 30th Annual Report 29 company has partnered Ernst & Young, one of the leading international HR consulting firm and has developed a comprehensive Leadership Competency Model. Training And Development Continual training and upgradation of skills of its employees is an area of special focus of the company. The Power Management Institute (PMI) located at NOIDA near Delhi is the company’s apex training and development centre providing planned as well as need-based programmes in technical, managerial and information technology areas. Employees of other companies in the power sector too participate in the training programs conducted by the institute. During the fiscal 2006, 330 training programs were conducted against 321 programs in the previous year. The number of participants to whom training was given during the year was 8439 as against 7855 in the previous year. The institute was awarded ‘The Golden Peacock National Training Award’ for the year 2005 by the Institute of Directors, New Delhi in recognition of PMI’s outstanding contribution in the area of training and development of power professionals across the nation. This was the third successive year that PMI received this award. Corporate Social Responsibility The Company has always appreciated its social responsibility as a part of its Corporate Governance philosophy. It follows the global practice of addressing CSR issues in an integrated multi stake-holder approach covering the environment and social aspects. In its endeavor to discharge its responsibility, it has undertaken activities in the following areas: Resettlement & Rehabilitation: The company is committed to help the people who are displaced because of execution of its projects and has been making efforts to improve the Socio-economic status of Project Affected Persons (PAPs). In line with its social objective, the company has focused on effective resettlement and rehabilitation of its PAPs and also Community Development works in and around the projects. The Company has formulated policies which are aligned with “National Policy on R&R” of Govt. of India. The company has also formulated and adopted CSR-CD policy for carrying out CSR activities in remote rural areas adjoining the company stations, which are socioeconomically backward and deficient in basic civic amenities. Under this policy, company is providing financial support essentially in the areas of Primary Education, Community Health, Basic Infrastructure Development, and Vocational Training etc in rural areas. Starting of Quality 30 30th Annual Report circles, establishment of District Disability Rehabilitation Centres and similar such efforts are being made in the villages in the periphery of company stations as a part of this policy. Global Compact The Global Compact of UN is the largest voluntary corporate responsibility initiative, with nearly 2000 companies participating from over 80 countries. Keenly conscious of its social responsibilities, the company became member of Global Compact. The company is committed to adhering to the principles of global compact. As per the recent policy of Global Compact Office on Communication on Progress, a report on the progress made in this area is at Annex-X to the Directors’ Report. Distributed Generation As a part of its CSR activities, the company for the past two years has been taking up Distributed Generation projects for rural electrification through non-conventional energy sources. To take this initiative forward, the company has entered into an understanding with The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) for implementation of distributed generation projects in villages in India. TERI would provide assistance in identifying potential villages, preparation of pre-feasibility report(s), achieving financial closure for such projects with maximum grant component from local and international sources. NTPC Foundation The Company has set up a Foundation for addressing the niche domains of social development at National level with special focus on Physically Challenged Persons. A Development Centre for the Physically Challenged Persons is planned to be developed by the Foundation and land has already been acquired for setting up the same. During the year the company made a contribution of Rs. 65 million to Uttaranchal Forest Trust Hospital, Haldwani for purchase of advanced Medical Equipment. A contribution of Rs. 30 million was also made to the Government of Uttaranchal to create an ‘NTPC Chair’ to serve as Director of ‘Centre of Excellence in Public Policy, Regulatory and Strategic Studies’ in the School of Social Sciences. In the month of June 2006, the company has committed a financial assistance of Rs. 22.50 million to Hyderabad Eye Research Foundation for establishing special services at Bhubaneswar Eye Institute. Technological Developments New Initiatives: The company is constantly looking to introduce new technologies in its effort to attain higher levels of efficiency and economy in its operation. Some of the technologies being introduced by the company are: • Introduction of 800 MW capacity units: Presently the largest unit sizes of units being set up by the company are 660 MW which are under construction at two locations. Higher size super critical units are planned for integrated coal based thermal power projects with captive mining in the states of Orissa and Chattisgarh. This technology will not only result in improvement in thermal efficiency but also reduce emissions of greenhouse gases significantly. Such integrated plants shall have benefits of fuel availability at lower cost and low project cost due to economy of scale. • Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) Technology: The company is implementing a plan for development of an IGCC pilot plant of a capacity of 100 MW for power generation. IGCC is an upcoming clean coal technology which is likely to give efficiency level higher than the conventional coal fired plants. • Energy Technologies Centre: The company has set up an Energy Technologies Centre with a mandate of being a world class Research Institute. The Center will work in both fundamental and applied research with ultimate objective of developing the technologies both within and outside India. The center would develop technologies through collaborative research with best of the R&D and academic institutions in India. The Company has a Research and Development centre which provides technical support to all power stations of the company as well as of other power utilities. The engineers at the R&D centre have examined, analysed and solved various operational problems referred by stations. R&D centre has developed Fly-Ash based product for part replacement of cement to be used for general building construction. R&D centre took initiative for Distributed Power Generation in rural areas through Bio-Diesel, which can be produced locally at village level by a simple method developed by R&D. This probably is the first initiative to use Bio Diesel for Distributed Power Generation. Environment The Company has taken a number of measures for improvements in the area of Environment Management. It has initiated several measures for mitigating green house gas (GHG) emission by adopting more efficient technology such as adoption of super critical parameters, renovation and modernization of older stations etc. As a result of sound environment management systems and practices adopted, all operating stations of the company have been accredited with ISO-14001 Certification. The reduction in GHG emission is one of the critical issues internationally. The Kyoto Protocol, which has been adopted by more than 150 countries, is an international treaty that requires the member countries to reduce their GHG emissions. This treaty recognizes the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) as one of the means available to the industrialized countries to reduce their GHG emission by investing in emission reducing projects in developing countries as an alternative to costly emission reductions in their own countries. As India is also one such investing destination for industrialized countries, post Kyoto scenario is seen by the Company as an opportunity for further demonstrate its commitment for clean environment. The Company is identifying the potential areas to take advantage on CDM benefits by working on a number of projects which fulfils the emission reduction requirement. Financial Discussion and analysis A Results of operations 1 Gross Revenue Rs Million Fiscal 2006 Fiscal 2005 Units of electricity sold 159019 147792 (million units) Revenues Amount in Rs. Million Energy Sales (Excl. 260,701 225,069 Electricity Duty) Energy Internally Consumed 276 248 Consultancy 452 333 Other income (excluding 8,003 6,525 income related to one time settlement scheme & surcharge) Gross Revenue (excl. income 269,432 232,175 related to one time settlement & surcharge) Income related to one time 18,075 17,004 settlement scheme & surcharge Gross Revenue 287,507 249,179 The gross revenue of the company comprises sale of electricity, revenue from consultancy and other services, and interest earned on investments such as term deposits and bonds issued under one-time-settlement scheme. The gross revenue of the company for the fiscal 2006 was Rs. 287,507 million as against Rs. 249,179 million in the previous year registering an increase of 15.38%. 1.1 Sale of Electricity Revenue from sale of electricity for the fiscal 2006 were Rs. 260,701 million which constituted 90.68% of gross revenue. The revenue from sale of electricity has increased by 15.83% over the previous year’s revenue of Rs. 225,069 million primarily because of a 7.6% 30th Annual Report 31 increase in units sold, as a result of increase in the commercial capacity by 1,000 MW and higher PLF of existing capacities and higher variable charges. Our average selling price this year was Rs. 1.64 per unit compared to Rs.1.52 per unit in the previous year. We sell electricity to bulk consumers comprising mainly electricity utilities owned by State Governments. Sale of electricity is made pursuant to long-term power purchase agreements, which run for 25 years in the case of most of our coal-fired plants and 15 years in the case of most of our gas-fired plants, which is the estimated average life of the plants. The agreements are typically renewed or extended upon expiry of the initial term. In the past, we have had difficulty recovering our dues from the SEBs. After the implementation of the One Time Settlement Scheme and signing of Tripartite Agreements under which the SEBs were required to establish letters of credit (“LCs”) to cover 105% of our average monthly billing to them for the preceding 12 months the realization of the amounts due from the customers for the sale of electricity has been 100% for the past three years. 1.2 Tariffs Our charges for electricity are based on tariff rates set by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC). The tariff rates reflect a fixed charge based on plant availability, variable charges based primarily on fuel costs and an unscheduled interchange charge which is a payment (or penalty) designed to create incentives for grid discipline. The CERC sets our tariff rates on a plant-by-plant basis on the basis of the tariff norms it has promulgated. From April 1, 2004, our tariffs are determined pursuant to the CERC’s tariff regulations that are applicable for fiscal 2005 to fiscal 2009. The following are the significant elements of the fixed charges permissible under the regulations: • • • • • 32 The return on equity at 14%, on a post-tax basis based on a prescribed 70:30 debt to equity ratio for new projects Actual interest cost incurred on debt Interest on working capital determined on a normative basis Depreciation on plant and machinery calculated at 3.6% for coal based stations and 6% for gas based stations Operation and maintenance costs determined normatively by the CERC based on class of unit, on a per megawatt basis 30th Annual Report • • • Variable charges on the electricity sold are determined on the basis of landed cost of fuel applied on quantity of fuel determined on the basis of norms for heat rate, auxiliary consumption, specific oil consumption etc. Besides the fixed capacity charges and the variable charges, the other elements of tariff are: Incentives payable at the rate of Rs. 0.25 per unit for operating plants at PLF of more than 80% Exchange rate variations as per Regulations The unscheduled interchange charge payable (or receivable) at rates prescribed in the regulations 1.3 Provisional Tariffs In any fiscal year, there are a number of stations for which CERC tariffs are unavailable because the CERC has not yet fixed the final tariff. However, we book revenues based on our assessment of the likely final tariff based on the CERC regulations. When CERC fixes the final tariff for these stations, we make adjustments to our revenues on the basis of the final order to the extent of the difference between the provisionally booked revenues and the revenues based on the tariffs determined by CERC. 1.4 Consultancy Services We also earned Rs. 452 million as revenue from consultancy services as against Rs. 333 million in the previous year and other sources. We intend to expand our consultancy business and enter certain new businesses. 1.5 Other Income Our other income in fiscal 2006 was Rs. 26,078 million as compared to Rs.23,529 million in the fiscal 2005. The other income earned by us comprised the following: Rs Million Fiscal 2006 Fiscal 2005 Income related to one-timesettlement scheme & surcharge i) Interest for the year ii) Previous year interest (non-recurring) iii) Late payment Surcharge (non-recurring) Sub-total Income on investment of surplus cash Dividend from JVs and Subsidiaries 15,413 14,763 2,278 (219) 384 2,460 18,075 17,004 6,401 4,839 148 117 Income earned on other heads such as hire charges, profit on disposal of assets, etc Total Less: Transfer to incidental expenditure during construction period Net other income 2 2,111 26,735 2,628 24,588 657 26,078 1,059 23,529 1.6 Adjusted Gross Revenue The gross revenue reported for the year includes certain revenues pertaining to previous years. The revenues from sale of electricity for the fiscal 2006 includes Rs.3,522 million pertaining to previous years which have been recognized in sales due to revision in the amounts billed based on the orders of the CERC /Appellate Tribunal issued during the year , issue of final tariff orders by CERC for the period upto 31st March 2004 for certain stations and CERC admitting additional capital expenditure for some of the stations. Similarly, for fiscal 2005, an amount of Rs.3,689 million pertaining to previous years were included in the sales. Interest on bonds under one time settlement scheme recognized during the year includes arrear interest of Rs.2,278 million pursuant to issue of bonds by the states of Bihar and Jharkhand retrospectively with effect from October 1, 2001. In the last fiscal, the amount of long-term advance to Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi was reduced with effect from October 1, 2001 resulting in an adjustment of interest amounting to Rs.219 million. If the revenues relating to previous years are adjusted, the gross revenue for the fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005 would be as follows: Rs. Million Fiscal 2006 Fiscal 2005 Gross Revenue 287,507 249,179 Sales of previous years 3,522 3,689 Arrears of interest on bonds under one time settlement scheme and Late payment surcharge 2,662 2,241 Less: Adjusted Gross Revenue 281,323 243,249 Expenditures 2.1 Expenditure related to operations Rs.Million Expenditures Commercial Generation (Mus) Fuel Employees’ remuneration and benefits Generation, administration and other expenses Total Fiscal 2006 169789 163,947 9,684 12,721 186,352 Rs per kwh Fiscal Rs per 2005 kwh 158271 0.97 137,235 0.06 8,823 0.87 0.06 0.07 12,062 0.08 1.10 158,120 1.00 The expenditure incurred on fuel, employees, generation, administration and other expenses for the fiscal 2006 was Rs. 186,352 million which is 17.85% more than the expenditure of Rs. 158,120 million on these heads in the last year. In terms of expenses per unit of power produced it was Rs. 1.10 per unit in fiscal 2006 in comparison to Rs. 1.00 per unit in the previous year. A discussion on each of these heads is given below. 2.1.1 Fuel The primary fuels we use in power generation are coal and natural gas. We also use oil as a secondary fuel for our coal-fired plants and use naphtha as an alternate fuel in our gas-fired plants. Expenditure on fuel constituted 88% of the total expenditure on the above heads as compared to 87% in the previous year. Expenditure on fuel was Rs. 163,947 million in fiscal 2006 in comparison to Rs. 137,235 million in fiscal 2005 representing an increase of 19.46%. The higher fuel expenses were mainly due to increases in fuel prices, use of imported coal as well as increased fuel consumption due to higher generation. Fuel cost per unit generated increased to Rs. 0.97 in fiscal 2006 from Rs. 0.87 in fiscal 2005. Under the tariff norms set by the CERC, we are allowed to pass on our fuel charges through the tariff, provided we meet certain operating parameters. We purchase coal pursuant to long term coal supply arrangements with subsidiaries of Coal India Limited and with Singareni Collieries Limited. The price is determined by a formula 30th Annual Report 33 comprising a base price with an agreed price adjustment mechanism. The price also depends on the heat value of the coal. During the year our coal based stations consumed 105 million tones of coal as against 94 million tones in the fiscal 2005. To overcome temporary shortages in the coal supply, we have also resorted to import of coal during the fiscal 2006. The company during the year tied up with MMTC Ltd. and State Trading Corporation Ltd. for supplies of 2.1 million metric tones and 1.9 million metric tones respectively of imported coal of which 3.3 million metric tones has been received. We source gas domestically under an administered price and supply regime. Our main gas supplier is GAIL. Gas prices are fixed by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. We received a supply of 10.91 MMSCMD of gas during the fiscal 2006 as against 10.37 MMSCMD received in fiscal 2005. The company is making all efforts to source gas from open market for its existing stations so as to improve the capacity utilization at these stations. Some of our gas based stations also use Naptha for operations depending upon the demand from our customers. 2.1.2 Employees’ Remuneration and Benefits Employees’ remuneration and benefits expenses include salaries and wages, bonuses, allowances, benefits, contribution to provident and other funds and welfare expenses. Employee pay scales are determined by our Board based on the guidelines provided by the Government. For our unionised employees, pay scales are decided by our Board as part of a negotiated settlement based on the DPE guidelines. For our employees are affiliated with workers’ unions, we have a 10 year agreement that fixes their wages and benefits which is valid until December 2006. For our non-unionised employees, pay scales are decided by our Board as per Government guidelines after consulting with the relevant employee associations. These pay scales are valid until December 2006. Employees’ remuneration and benefits expenses represent approximately 5% of our operational expenses. Employees’ remuneration and other 34 30th Annual Report benefits increased by 9.76% to Rs. 9,684 million in fiscal 2006 from Rs. 8,823 million in fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily due to regular annual pay increments, which are generally 4% , increases in dearness allowance which is linked to price index and also due to increase in number of employees. We had 24,044 employees on our payroll as of March 31, 2006, compared to 23,491 employees as of March 31, 2005. The employee cost per unit of generation was Rs. 0.06 – the same as in the previous year. 2.1.3 Generation, Administration and Other Expenses Generation, administration and other expenses consist primarily of repair and maintenance of buildings, plant and machinery, power and water charges, security, insurance, training and recruitment expenses and expenses for travel and communication. These expenses represent approximately 7% of our operational expenditures in fiscal 2006. These expenses increased by 5.5% to Rs. 12,721 million in fiscal 2006 from Rs.12,062 million in fiscal 2005. However, in terms of expenses per unit of generation it was Rs. 0.07 in fiscal 2006 as against Rs. 0.08 in the previous year. One of the main items of expenditure under this head is Repair & Maintenance which has increased by 11.63% to Rs.7,813 million from Rs.6,999 million. In terms of expenses per unit of generation, repair and maintenance on plant and machinery was Rs. 0.05 per unit – almost the same as in the previous year. 2.2 Depreciation The depreciation charged to the profit and loss account increased during the year to Rs. 20,477 million as compared to Rs.19,584 million in fiscal 2005, mainly because of the increase in gross block to Rs. 460,396 million from Rs. 431,062 million in the fiscal 2005. The increase in gross block is largely on account of commencement of commercial operation of 2 units of 500 MW each at Rihand and Talcher. As per the accounting policy of the company, depreciation is charged on straight line method as per the rates given in schedule set forth in the Companies Act, 1956 except for some items for which depreciation at higher rates is charged. settlement scheme amounting to Rs. 8047 million in comparison to Rs. 6813 million in the previous year. The increase includes arrears of rebate amounting to Rs. 892 million paid on bonds which were issued this year with retrospective effect from October 1, 2001. In the last fiscal, the amount of long-term advance to Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi was reduced with effect from October 1, 2001 resulting in an adjustment in rebate under Scheme for settlement of SEB dues amounting to Rs.134 million. 2.3 Provisions made (and written back) During the fiscal 2006, the company had made provisions amounting to Rs. 357 million in comparision to Rs. 75 million provided for in fiscal 2005. The provisions were made mainly in respect of doubtful advances and claims and for other items. During the fiscal 2006, the company had also written back provisions made in earlier years amounting to Rs. 23 million in comparison to Rs. 6,235 million of provisions written back in fiscal 2005. The adjusted interest and finance charges without taking into account the exchange differences considered as adjustment to interest costs and rebate paid in arrears are as follows: 2.4 Interest and Finance Charges The interest and finance charges for the fiscal 2006 were Rs. 17,632 million in comparison to Rs. 16,955 million in fiscal 2005. The details of interest and finance charges are tabulated below: Rs.Million 2006 2005 Interest on borrowings 11,852 10,308 Finance Charges 13,159 12,315 Total 25,011 22,623 Less: Adjustments and transfers Exchange differences regarded 2,469 568 as adjustment to interest costs Interest and finance charges 4,910 5,100 capitalised Net interest and finance charges 17,632 16,955 Our borrowings are denominated in Rupees and foreign currencies. The exchange differences in respect of overseas borrowings relating to fixed assets/capital work-in-progress acquired from a country outside India is treated as part of carrying cost. However, in case the fixed assets/capital work-in-progress is acquired within India, the exchange differences are added to when unfavourable (and reduced from, if favourable) to interest cost to the extent regarded as interest charges as per the accounting standards applicable in India. During the fiscal 2006, a favorable exchange rate variation amounting to Rs. 2,469 million was reduced from the interest expenses while an amount of Rs. 568 million was reduced from interest cost in fiscal 2005. For the fiscal 2006 an amount of Rs. 4,910 million relating to interest and finance charges of projects under construction were capitalized while the corresponding amount for the previous year was Rs. 5,100 million. The Finance charges also include, among other things, the rebates to customers paid pursuant to one time 2006 7,314 11,895 19,209 Rs. Million 2005 6,398 11,259 17,657 Adjusted interest cost Adjusted finance charges Adjusted Interest and Finance charges The rebate under one time settlement scheme at the rate of 4% of the bond issued under the scheme was payable upto March 31, 2006. Taking into account 100% realization of amounts billed during the last three years, the company has decided to continue with a modified rebate scheme. Under the revised scheme (made effective from April 1, 2006) an incentive at the rate of 2% (1% semi annual) per annum of the bonds outstanding may be paid to customers who are making the payments as per the company’s revised scheme. 2.5 Prior period income / expenditure Certain elements of income and expenditure have been charged to the profit and loss account relating to previous years. For the fiscal 2006 a net amount of Rs. 2,488 million was charged to the profit and loss account as prior period expenditure while a net amount of Rs. 102 million was booked as prior period income in the previous year. Of the net prior period expenditure amounting to Rs. 2,488 million, a sum of Rs. 1,986 million relates to adjustment consequent upon the change in accounting of exchange differences on loans contracted prior to 1st April 2000 as explained in note 13(a) of the Notes on Accounts(Schedule 27). 3 Profit before tax, provisions and prior period adjustments The profit of the company before tax and prior period adjustments for the current and the previous year both on reported and adjusted basis is tabulated below: 30th Annual Report 35 Rs.Million Rs.Million Reported Fiscal Fiscal 2006 2005 Reported Adjusted Fiscal Fiscal 2006 2005 Fiscal 2006 Gross Revenue 287,507 249,179 281,323 243,249 Expenditure related 186,352 158,120 186,352 158,120 to operations Profit before tax, provisons and prior period adjustments Depreciation Tax 20,477 19,584 20,477 19,584 Interest and Finance 17,632 16,955 19,209 17,657 charges Profit before tax, 63,046 54,520 55,285 47,888 provisons and prior period adjustments 4 Provision for Tax The company provides for current tax, deferred tax and fringe benefit tax computed in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961. As per tariff regulations, the company recovers actual tax payments in respect of generation business from its customers while taxes on the income from all other activities are borne by the company. Provision for current year 13,497 Adjustment for earlier years (5,536) (Recoverable (5,666) from) / payable to customers Fiscal 2006 Deferred Fringe tax benefit tax 2,654 209 16,360 - (5,536) (2,654) Total (332) Fiscal 2005 Current Deferred tax tax Total 10,390 (1,710) 8,680 - (332) - (197) (8,517) (7,346) 1,710 (5,636) Capitalised (275) - (10) (285) - - - Net provision 2,020 - 2 2,022 2,712 - 2,712 Net provision of tax for the fiscal 2006 was Rs. 2022 million in comparison to Rs. 2712 million in the fiscal 2005. The reduction in the tax is mainly on account of adjustment of taxes for earlier years. 5 36 Profit After Tax before provisions made and written back and prior period adjustments 30th Annual Report Fiscal 2005 2,712 2,022 2,712 61,024 51,808 53,263 45,176 The profits as above on a reported basis have grown by 17.79% while on an adjusted basis have grown by 17.90%. 6 Net Profit After Tax The net profit after tax after provisions (made and written back) and prior period adjustments on a reported and adjusted basis are as follows: Rs.Million Reported Fiscal 2006 Rs.Million Current tax Fiscal 2006 63,046 54,520 55,285 47,888 2,022 Profit after tax (before provisions and prior period adjustments) Fiscal 2005 Adjusted Profit after tax (before provisions and prior period adjustments) Provisions (net of write back) Prior period adjustments Net profit after tax Fiscal 2006 Fiscal 2005 61,024 51,808 53,263 45,176 -334 Fiscal 2005 Adjusted 6,160 -2,488 102 58,202 58,070 53,263 45,176 On a reported basis, the net profit after tax for the current fiscal has remained almost at the same level in comparison to previous fiscal. However, on an adjusted basis, the net profit after tax has grown by 17.90%. 7 Segment-wise performance For the purpose of compiling segment-wise results, the business of the company is segregated into ‘Generation’ and ‘other business’. The company’s principal business is generation and sale of bulk power. Other business includes providing consultancy, project management and supervision, oil and gas exploration and coal mining. We also issued US$ 300 million Fixed Rate Notes (Rs. 13,485 million) during the year with coupon of 5.875% p.a. payable semi-annually and maturity of 10 years. These Notes were issued under Medium Term Note Programme of USD 1 billion established during February 2006 to finance capital expenditure of our projects. The profit before tax and interest for the Generation business for the fiscal 2006 was Rs. 45,837 million and for the Other Business it was Rs. 224 million. B Financial Condition 1 Net worth The networth of the company at the end of fiscal 2006 was Rs. 449,587 million an increase of Rs. 31,824 million over the previous year mainly due to retained earnings. 2 The credit rating by CRISIL and ICRA of the company as an issuer, the rating for rupee bonds issued and fixed deposits program continued to be ‘AAA’. The foreign currency rating for the company is BB+ with positive outlook which is at par with the sovereign rating of the country. The ratings have been assigned by Standard & Poors’ and Fitch Ratings. Loan Funds Our loans outstanding as at March 31, 2006 stood at Rs. 201,973 million in comparision to Rs. 170,878 million as at March 31, 2005. A summary of the loans outstanding is given below: The debt to equity ratio at the end of fiscal 2006 of the company went up to 0.45 from 0.41 at the end the previous fiscal. Rs.Million As at March 31st 2006 Secured Loans Bonds Foreign Currency terms loans Other Sub-total Unsecured Loans Fixed Deposits Bonds Foreign Currency Bonds / Notes Foreign Currency Term loans Rupee term loans Loans from Government of India Sub-total Total 2005 % change 47,044 32,077 47% 10,274 9 57,327 12,319 11 44,407 -17% -18% 29% 778 22,475 33,336 87,821 4,159 5,000 -81% -100% 8,814 155% 32,608 75,339 The maturity profile of the borrowings by the Company is as under: Rs.Million Rupee Foreign Loans Currency Total loans 2% 17% Within 1 year 12,115 3,467 15,582 1 – 3 years 36,609 6,385 42,994 3 – 5 years 38,987 15,619 54,606 5 – 10 years 37,677 24,631 62,308 Beyond 10 years 10,500 15,983 26,483 135,888 66,085 201,973 Total 3 Fixed Assets Rs.Million 236 144,646 201,973 551 126,471 170,878 -57% 14% 18% The change in the loans outstanding is mainly because of the borrowings and repayments made during the year. During the year the company issued one series of rupee denominated bonds through private placement amounting to Rs.10,000 million. The bonds carry a coupon of 7.125% p.a.. The bonds have been issued for a period of 14 years with redemptions in equal semiannual installments beginning at the end of three years. As at March 31st 2006 2005 % Change Gross block 460,396 431,062 7% Net Block 230,895 223,148 3% Capital Work-inProgress 103,999 67,063 55% 32,341 32,189 0% 367,235 322,400 14% Construction stores and advances Total fixed assets 30th Annual Report 37 development surcharge was required by CERC regulations to be kept invested in various interest yielding tax free instruments till the time they were utilized in construction of projects as permissible under the Regulations. However, the recovery of development surcharge has been done away with in subsequent regulations and these investments are to be transferred back to the customers from whom they were recovered. We have since returned these to all of our customers after completing certain formalities. During the year we added Rs. 29,334 million to our gross block mainly on account of capitalization of the capital-works-in-progress pertaining to projects which were commercialized during the year. With capital expenditure being incurred on various on-going projects the capital-work-in-progress has shown a substantial increase. 4 Investments Our investments comprise bonds issued by various state governments under the one-time-settlement scheme, equity investments in joint venture and subsidiary companies and investments out of surplus cash in various instruments as per the policy of the company. The broad break-up of our investments is as follows: 5 Current Assets The current assets and current liabilities as at March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005 and the changes therein were as follows: Rs.Million Rs.Million As at March 31 2006 st As at March 31 2006 2005 Bonds issued under One time settlement scheme 171,762 Investments in Joint Ventures 6,818 Investment in subsidiaries 304 Investment of surplus cash in various instruments 8,508 Others Bonds against dues (issued prior to one time settlement scheme) 5,306 Investments of development surcharge on behalf of customers 193 Total investments 192,891 164,107 1,318 252 32,504 7,428 2,368 207,977 The State governments of Bihar and Jharkhand had during the year issued bonds under the one-timesettlement scheme amounting to Rs. 7,655 million. During the year, we invested Rs. 5,000 million for a stake of 28.33% as a joint venture partner in Ratnagiri Gas and Power Private Ltd which was formed for taking over the assets of the erstwhile Dabhol Power Project. A major portion of surplus cash during the year was kept as term deposit with banks and are included in the current assets. There has been decrease in our investments during the year due to maturity of many of these instruments and also return of investments made against development surcharge explained below . Investments of Development Surcharge During the earlier years, we had recovered development surcharge from our customers, as provided under the tariff regulations at that time. Such 38 30th Annual Report st 2005 Current Assets Amount Inventories Sundry Debtors Cash and Bank balances Other Current Assets Loans and Advances Total Current Assets 23,405 15% 8,678 Change % of current assets Amount % 17,819 14% 5,586 31% 6% 13,747 11% -5,069 -37% 84,714 54% 60,783 47% 23,931 39% 10,161 6% 9,764 7% 397 4% 30,287 19% 26,993 21% 3,294 12% 100% 129,106 100% 28,139 22% 157,245 % of Amount current assets A major part of current asset comprised Cash and Bank balances. As at March 31, 2006, the cash and bank balances stood at Rs. 84,714 million being 54% of the total current assets in comparison to Rs. 60,783 million as at March 31, 2005 which was 47% of the total current assets as on that date. Of these, Rs. 82,887 million were kept as term deposits with banks as on March 31, 2006 while the term deposits for the last year was Rs. 57,050 million. The next largest component of our current assets is Loans and Advances which mainly include a sum of Rs. 9,573 million as loan to the government of Delhi subsequent to the conversion of the dues of Delhi Vidyut Board into loan under the one-time-settlement scheme. The government of Delhi pays us 8.5% tax-free interest on these Bonds. The other loans and advances are mostly loan and advances to employees given for various purposes such as building of house, purchase of vehicles etc. as per the policies of the company. Inventories as at March 31, 2006 were Rs. 23,405 million being 15%of current assets as against Rs. 17,819 million as on March 31, 2005 which was 14% of the current assets as on that date. Our inventories mainly comprise components and spares and coal which we maintain for operating our plants. Components and spares were Rs. 12,894 million as against Rs. 11,904 million in the last year. Coal inventories amounted to Rs. 7,476 million as against Rs. 3,115 million in the previous year indicating improved coal supply position. 6 Current Liabilities Rs.Million As at March 31st 2006 Current Assets Amount 2005 Change % of Amount % of current current liabilities liabilities Amount % Liabilities 49,102 80% 52,306 78% -3,204 -6% Provisions 12,300 20% 15,161 22% -2,861 -19% Total Current Liabiities 61,402 100% 67,467 100% -6,065 -9% We also had a provision outstanding of Rs. 4,770 million towards retirement benefits payable to our employees. 8 Cash flows The cash and cash equivalents and cash flows on various activities for the past five years are tabulated below: Rs.Million st For the year ended March 31 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 Opening Cash and cash equivalents 60,783 66,351 23,894 13,659 12,015 Net cash from operating activities 62,064 50,998 58,118 47,402 29,372 Net cash used in investing activities (27,136) (64,136) (24,597) (31,881) (28,377) Net cash flow from financing activities (10,997) 7,570 8,873 (5,271) 630 63 (15) 19 Intangibles Our current liabilities as at March 31, 2006 were Rs. 49,102 million as against Rs. 52,306 million in the previous year. Our current liabilities mainly comprise creditors for capital expenditure, creditors for supply of goods and services, deposits and retention money from contractors. The liabilities for these at the end of the year stood at Rs. 36,057 million as against Rs. 33,168 million in the previous year. Besides these, we also owed a sum of Rs. 9,886 million to our customers as against Rs. 14,431 million in the previous year. These sums include amount payable to the customers since we are billing our customers for electricity on provisional tariffs as per directions of CERC, which are higher than the tariffs estimated by us as per CERC Regulations. These amounts would be paid or adjusted against future billings as and when the final tariff for various stations are determined by the regulator. 7 Provisions As at March 31, 2006 we had provisions for certain liabilities outstanding amounting Rs. 12,300 million as against Rs. 15,161 million on 31st March 2005. This mainly comprised Rs. 6,596 million as proposed dividend which we would be paying to our shareholders after they approve the same in the shareholders’ meeting. Change in Cash and cash equivalents 23,931 (5,568) 42,457 10,235 1,644 Closing cash and cash equivalents 84,714 60,783 66,351 23,894 13,659 Our net cash from operating activities for the year ended March 31, 2006 increased by 22% from the previous year. The net cash from operating activities was Rs. 62,064 million as against Rs. 50,998 million for the previous year. Our net cash used in investing activities decreased to Rs 27,136 million in fiscal 2006 from Rs. 64,136 million in the previous year. Cash flows on investing activities arise from expenditure on setting up power projects, investment of surplus cash in various securities, investments of development surcharge recovered from customers (refer para 4.1 above), investments in joint ventures and subsidiaries. The cash utilised for purchase of fixed assets increased by 25% from Rs. 53,699 million in the previous year to Rs. 66,956 million during this year. Cash was also realized on maturity of certain investments during the year. 30th Annual Report 39 During the year we used Rs. 10,997 million of cash on financing activities. In the previous year we had a net inflow of Rs. 7,570 million from financing activities mainly due to receipt of Rs. 26,841 million as proceeds from our initial public offering of shares. During the current year we had inflow of Rs. 48,226 million from long term borrowings as against Rs. 29,592 million in the previous year. The cash used for repayment of long term borrowings this year was Rs. 17,131 million as against Rs. 13,242 million repaid in the previous year. The cash used for paying dividend and the tax thereon was Rs. 30,087 million as against Rs. 23,397 million in the previous year. Project management and supervision services to Madhya Kshetra Vidyut Vitaran Company Ltd., a distribution company of the government of Madhya Pradesh. The Company has proposed a dividend of Rs.1 million this fiscal year. b) NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited (NVVN) The financial highlights of the Company are as under: Particulars Fiscal 2006 NTPC’s investment in equity Gross Income Profit After Tax 200 4,441 33 Book Value per share Earnings per share 12.95 1.66 Business and Financial Review of Subsidiaries The company has formed four wholly owned subsidiaries. The financial statements of these subsidiaries are included in this Annual Report elsewhere. Their performance is briefly discussed here: a) NTPC Electric Supply Company Limited (NESCL) The financial highlights of the Company are as under: Particulars Fiscal 2006 Fiscal 2005 Rs.Million NTPC’s investment in equity 0.8 0.8 Gross Income 92 75 4.52 0.40 Profit After Tax Rs Per Share Book Value per share 50.93 14.18 Earnings Per Share 55.86 4.96 The company was formed with an objective to undertake business of trading of electric power. During the year the company transacted business with 18 utilities spread all over the country and traded 1643 million units of electricity in comparison to 2616 million units traded in the previous year. NVVN is also engaged in facilitating development of Power exchange in India. The Company has during this fiscal paid an interim dividend of Rs.10 million and recommended final dividend of Rs.10 million. c) NTPC Hydro Limited (NHL) The financial highlights of the Company are as under: Particulars NESCL was incorporated with the main object of undertaking business of distribution and supply of electrical energy. The company is exploring business opportunities in various states of the country. However, the company has not yet been assigned any distribution circle. The company is however carrying out the work of “Advisor-cum-consultant” for Ministry of Power, Government of India for implementation of schemes under the Accelerated Power Development and Reforms Program (APDRP). The company is also involved in the execution of work under the government’s rural electrification program namely “Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyuti-Karan Yojana”. The Company is also rendering 40 30th Annual Report Fiscal 2005 Rs.Million 200 5,992 57 Rs. Per Share 12.43 2.87 NTPC’s investment in equity Loss Book Value per share Earnings per share Fiscal 2006 100 33 1.89 (5.71) Fiscal 2005 Rs.Million 48 30 Rs per share 0.08 (13.85) The company was formed with an objective to develop small and medium hydroelectric power projects up to 250 MW. Presently the company is implementing two projects namely, Lata Tapovan hydro electric project (171 MW) in the state of Uttranchal. and Rammam-III (120 MW) in the state of West Bengal. Implementation activities for the above projects have been initiated and the projects are scheduled to be commissioned by March 2012. d) Pipavav Power Development Company Limited The financial highlights of the company are given below: Particulars NTPC’s investment in equity (Rs. Million) Loss (Rs.) Book Value per share (Rs) Earnings per share (Rs) Fiscal 2006 3.7 Fiscal 2005 3.65 40,083 24,252 0.03 - (0.11) (0.07) We had entered into an understanding with Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd (GPCL) and Gujarat Electricity Board to set up 1000 MW Thermal Power Project at Pipavav in Gujarat through a joint venture between NTPC and GPCL. The company is presently a wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC and shall be converted to a Joint venture Company by transferring 50% of our shareholding to GPCL. Site Specific Studies for the project are in progress. Draft Shareholders Agreement is ready and shall be finalized and signed after allocation of Distribution Circle. Business And Financial Review Of Joint Venture Companies a) PTC India Limited The financial highlights of the Company are as under: Particulars NTPC’s investment in equity Gross Income Profit After Tax Book Value per share Earnings per share Fiscal 2006 120 31,206 406 16.30 2.71 Fiscal 2005 Rs.Million 120 20,373 240 Rs per Share 14.59 1.60 The main objective of the company includes trading of power, import/export of power and purchase of power from identified private power projects and sells it to identified SEBs/others. The Company has a paidup capital of Rs.1500 million had 8% equity contribution each from NTPC, Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd., Power Finance Corporation Limited and NHPC and the balance from Damodar Valley Corporation, Financial Institutions, Banks and general public. PTC has traded a total 10,119 MUs in the fiscal 2006 as compared to 8,887 MUs in fiscal 2005 registering an increase of 13.86%. The Company has paid a dividend of 150 million for financial year 2005-06 as compared to 120 million for financial year 2004-05 and correspondingly share of NTPC dividend increased to 12 million from 9.6 million. b) Utility Powertech Limited (UPL) The financial highlights of the Company are as under: Particulars Fiscal 2006 NTPC’s investment in equity Gross Income Profit After Tax 10 1,478 61 Book Value per share Earnings per share 67.41 30.50 Fiscal 2005 Rs.Million 10 1,125 57 Rs Per Share 54.01 28.63 UPL is a 50:50 joint venture company of NTPC and Reliance Energy Limited formed to take up assignments of construction, erection and supervision in power sector and other sectors in India and abroad. The company has in the current year paid the same dividend @150%, being Rs.30 million as in the previous year. NTPC’s share amounts to Rs.15 million. c) NTPC-SAIL Power Company Pvt. Ltd. (NSPCL) and Bhilai Electric Supply Company Private Limited (BESCL) The financial highlights of these companies are as under: Particulars NTPC’s investment in equity Gross Income Profit After Tax Fiscal 2006 NSPCL BESCL 586.5 1,316 243 1,066 577 64 Book Value per share 13.38 Earnings per share 2.07 10.91 0.30 Fiscal 2005 NSPCL BESCL Rs Million 586.5 566 1,322 607 233 61 Rs. Per Share 11.95 11.30 1.99 0.54 These joint venture companies were formed for operating and maintaining the captive power plants of Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL). The total capacity under operation of these companies is 314 MW. These companies generated 2454 MU in the current year as compared to 2447 MU last year. 30th Annual Report 41 BESCL is also implementing the expansion of power plant at Bhilai by adding two 250 MW units. Construction activities are progressing as per schedule at the site. NSPCL and BESCL have declared a dividend of Rs.75 million and Rs.15 million respectively. e) NTPC-ALSTOM Power Services Private Limited (NASL) The financial highlights of the Company are as under: Particulars NTPC’s investment in equity Gross Income Profit After Tax Book Value per share Earnings per share Fiscal 2006 30 730 31 16.30 5.11 Fiscal 2005 Rs.Million 30 1021 21 Rs Per Share 12.56 3.50 NASL is a joint venture company with equal equity contribution from NTPC and Alstom Power Generation AG, Germany. The company was formed for taking up Renovation & Modernization assignments of power plants both in India and abroad. The company has proposed a dividend of Rs.7.2 million and the share of NTPC is Rs. 3.6 million. f) NTPC Tamil Nadu Energy Company Ltd. The company is formed as a 50:50 joint venture between NTPC and Tamil Nadu Electricity Board to set up a coal-based power station of 1000 MW capacity, at Ennore, using Ennore port infrastructure facilities. All site specific studies have been completed. The draft Feasibility Report is ready and would be finalized after receiving data on the price of land and allocation of coal mine block The construction activities are yet to commence. The expenses incurred by the company during the year resulted in a loss of Rs.3 million for the fiscal 2006 as against a loss of Rs.2 million in the previous year. Company Limited and Indian Financial institutions with NTPC having a stake of 28.33% for taking over and operating erstwhile Dabhol Power Project. Consolidated Financial Statements of NTPC Ltd, its Subsidiaries and Joint Venture Companies The consolidated Financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards (AS)-21 –” Consolidated Financial Statements” and Accounting Standards(AS)27-”Financial reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures” and are included in this Annual Report. A brief summary of the results on a consolidated basis is given below: Rs million Gross Revenue Profit before tax Profit after Tax Net Cash from operating activities Fiscal 2006 296,124 60,510 58,408 Fiscal 2005 265,125 61,075 58,286 63,037 51,545 CAUTIONARY STATEMENT Statements in the Management Discussion and Analysis and in the Directors’ Report, describing the Company’s objectives, projections and estimates, contain words or phrases such as “will”, “aim”, “believe”, “expect”, “intend”, “estimate”, “plan”, “objective”, “contemplate”, “project” and similar expressions or variations of such expressions, are “forward-looking” and progressive within the meaning of applicable laws and regulations. Actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied by the forward looking statements due to risks or uncertainties associated therewith depending upon economic conditions, government policies and other incidental factors. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forwardlooking statements. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors g) Ratnagiri Gas And Power Pvt. Limited Ratnagiri Gas and Power Pvt Ltd has been formed as joint venture between NTPC, GAIL, MSEB Holding 42 30th Annual Report Place: New Delhi Date: July 31, 2006 (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director Annex-II to Directors’ Report REPORT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Corporate Governance is a process that aims to meet shareholders aspirations and societal expectations. It is a commitment that is backed by the fundamental belief of maximising shareholders value, transparency in functioning, values and mutual trust amongst all the constituents of organisation. Its not a discipline imposed by a Regulator, rather a culture that guides the Board, management and employees to function towards best interest of stakeholders. In our Company, Corporate Governance philosophy stems from our belief that corporate governance is a key element in improving efficiency and growth as well as enhancing investor confidence and accordingly the Corporate Governance philosophy has been scripted as under: “As a good corporate citizen, the Company is committed to sound corporate practices based on conscience, openness, fairness, professionalism and accountability in building confidence of its various stakeholders in it thereby paving the way for its long term success.” We are making continuous efforts to adopt the best practices in corporate governance and we believe that the practices we are putting into place for the company shall go beyond adherence to regulatory framework. Our corporate structure, business and disclosure practices have been aligned to our Corporate Governance Philosophy. 2. BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2.1 Size of the Board We are a Government Company within the meaning of section 617 of the Companies Act, 1956 as the President of India presently holds 89.5% of the total paid-up share capital. As per Articles of Association of the company, the powers to appoint Directors rest with the President of India. In terms of the Articles of Association of the Company strength of our Board shall not be less than four Directors or more than twenty Directors. These Directors may be either whole-time functional Directors or part-time Directors. 2.2 Composition of the Board As on 31st March 2006 the Board comprised twelve directors out of which six were whole-time functional directors including the Chairman & Managing Director. Two directors are nominees of the Government of India. The Board also has four independent directors who have been appointed by the Government of India through a search committee constituted for the purpose. The directors bring to the Board wide range of experience and skills. Brief profile of the Directors is set out elsewhere in the Annual Report. The listing agreements with stock exchanges stipulate that half of the board members to be independent directors. The company has requested Government of India to initiate necessary steps for appointment of adequate number of independent Directors so that Board composition be in compliance with the Listing Agreement. Details regarding Independent Directors on the Board of the Company during the year is as under: Period April 1, 2005 to August 26, 2005 August 27, 2005 to January 29, 2006 January 30, 2006 to March 31, 2006 Requirement Actual 4 1 4 - 6 4 2.3 Age limit and tenure of Directors The age limit of the Chairman & Managing Director and other whole-time functional directors is 60 Years. The Chairman & Managing Director and other whole time Functional Directors are appointed for a period of five years from the date of taking over of charge or till the date of superannuation of the incumbent, or till further instructions from the Government of India, whichever event occurs earlier. Government Nominees representing Ministry of Power, Government of India retire from the Board on ceasing to be officials of the Ministry of Power. Independent Directors are appointed by the Government of India usually for tenure of three years. 2.4 Board Meetings The meetings of the Board of Directors are normally held at the Company’s registered office in New Delhi. The Company has defined procedures for meetings of the Board of Directors and Committees thereof so as to facilitate decision-making in an informed and efficient manner. Thirteen Board Meetings were held during the financial year 2005-06 on April 8, May 28, June 13, July 9, July 27, August 12, September 10, September 27, October 27, December 7, 2005, January 30, March 14, March 24, 2006. Details of number of Board meetings attended by Directors, attendance at last AGM, number of other directorships/committee memberships (viz., Audit Committee and Shareholders Grievance Committee as per SEBI’s Corporate Governance Code) held by them during the year 2005-06 are tabulated below: 30th Annual Report 43 S. No. Directors Meeting held during respective tenures of Directors No. of Board Meetings Attended Attendance at the last AGM (held on 23.09.2005) Number of other Directorships held on 31.03.06 Number of Committee memberships in companies on 31.03.06 As Chairman As Member Functional Directors 1 Sh. C.P.Jain Chairman & Managing Director 13 13 Yes 4 - - 2 Sh. K.K. Sinha Director (HR) (Upto 27.06.2005) 3 3 NA* NA* NA* NA* 3 Sh. P.Narasimharamulu Director (Finance) (Upto 31.07.2005) 5 5 NA* NA* NA* NA* 4 Sh. T. Sankaralingam Director (Projects) 13 12 Yes 3 - - 5 Sh. Chandan Roy Director (Operations) 13 13 Yes 5 - - Shri R.S. Sharma Director (Commercial) 13 12 Yes 6 - - Shri R.K. Jain Director (Technical) (From 05.05.2005) 12 10 Yes 2 - 1 Shri A.K. Singhal Director (Finance) (From 01.08.2005) 8 8 Yes 9 - 3 6 7 8 Non-executive Directors (Government Nominees) 9 Sh. M.Sahoo JS&FA,Ministry of Power 13 12 Yes 11 1 3 10 Sh. Arvind Jadhav JS (Thermal), Ministry of Power (Upto 11.07.2005) 4 2 NA* NA* NA* NA* 11 Shri Harish Chandra JS(Thermal), Ministry of Power (From 11.07.2005) Independent Directors Dr. R.K. Pachauri Director-General, TERI (Upto 26.08.2005 and from 30.01.2006) 9 7 No - - - 8 1 NA* - - 1 12 13 Prof. Ashok Misra Director IIT, Powai (From 30.01.2006) 2 2 NA* 1 - - 14 Shri G.P. Gupta Ex-CMD, IDBI (From 30.01.2006) 2 2 NA* 11 - 9 - 1 15 Shri M.I. Beg Ex-Chairman, CEA (From 30.01.2006) 2 2 NA* *NA indicates that concerned person was not a Director on NTPC’s Board on the relevant date. 44 30th Annual Report 2.5 Information placed before the Board of Directors, inter alia, include: The Board has complete access to any information within the Company. The information regularly supplied to the Board includes: • Annual operating plans and budgets and any updates. • Capital Budgets and any updates. • Annual Accounts, Directors’ Report etc. • Quarterly results of the company. • Minutes of meetings of Audit Committee and other Committees of the Board. • The information on recruitment and promotion of Sr. Officers to the level of Executive Director which is just below the Board level and of Company Secretary. • Fatal or serious accidents, dangerous occurrences etc. • Operational highlights and substantial non-payment for goods sold by the company. • Major investments, formation of subsidiaries and Joint Ventures, Strategic Alliances etc. • Award of large contracts. • Disclosure of Interest by Directors about directorship and committee positions occupied by them in other companies. • Quarterly Report on foreign exchange exposures. • Any significant development in Human Resources/ Industrial Relations front like signing of wage agreement, implementation of Voluntary Retirement Scheme, etc. • Non-Compliance of any regulatory, statutory or listing requirements and shareholders services such as nonpayment of dividend, delay in share transfer etc. • Short term investment of surplus funds. • Information relating to major legal disputes. • Other materially important information. 3. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board has established the following Committees:i) Audit Committee. ii) Shareholders’/Investors’ Grievance Committee. iii) Committee on Management Controls. iv) Contracts Sub- Committee. v) Project Sub Committee. vi) Investment/Contribution Sub-Committee. vii) Committee of the Board for allotment and postallotment activities of NTPC’s Securities. 3.1 AUDIT COMMITTEE The constitution, quorum, scope etc. of the Audit Committee are in line with the Navratna Guidelines, the Companies Act, 1956 and provisions of Listing Agreement. Scope of Audit Committee 1. Discussion with Auditors periodically about internal control systems and the scope of audit including observations of the auditors. 2. Reviewing, with the management, the quarterly and half-yearly financial statements before submission to the Board for approval. 3. Ensure Compliance of Internal Control Systems. 4. Oversight of the company’s financial reporting process and the disclosure of its financial information to ensure that the financial statement is correct, sufficient and credible. 5. Noting appointment and removal of external auditors. Recommending the fixation of audit fee of external auditors and also approval for payment for any other services. 6. Reviewing, with the management, the annual financial statements before submission to the board for approval, with particular reference to: a. Matters required to be included in the Director’s Responsibility Statement to be included in the Board’s report in terms of clause (2AA) of section 217 of the Companies Act, 1956; b. Changes, if any, in accounting policies and practices and reasons for the same; c. Major accounting entries involving estimates based on the exercise of judgment by management; d. Significant adjustments made in the financial statements arising out of audit findings; 30th Annual Report 45 e. Compliance with listing and other legal requirements relating to financial statements; ii) Three independent Directors to be nominated by the Board from time to time. f. Composition During the year the composition of the Audit Committee underwent changes from time to time. However, it became compliant with the Listing requirements w.e.f. February 15th 2006 consequent to the appointment of Independent Directors by the Government of India. Disclosure of any related party transactions; g. Qualifications in the draft audit report. 7. Reviewing, with the management, performance of statutory and internal auditors, the adequacy of internal control systems and suggestion for improvement of the same. 8. Reviewing the adequacy of internal audit function, including the structure of the internal audit department, staffing and seniority of the official heading the department, reporting structure coverage and frequency of internal audit. 9. Discussion with internal auditors any significant findings and follow up there on. Review of internal audit observations outstanding for more than two years. 10. Reviewing the findings of any internal investigations by the internal auditors into matters where there is suspected fraud or irregularity or a failure of internal control systems of a material nature and reporting the matter to the Board. 11. Discussion with statutory auditors before the audit commences, about the nature and scope of audit as well as have post-audit discussion to ascertain any area of concern. 12. To look into the reasons for substantial defaults in the payment to the depositors, debenture holders, shareholders (in case of non payment of declared dividends) and creditors. 13. Review of observations of C&AG including status of Government Audit paras. 14. To review the functioning of the Whistle Blower mechanism, as and when the same is formulated and made effective. 15. Investigation into any matter in relation to the items specified above or referred to it by the Board. Constitution The Audit Committee has been constituted with the membership of: i) 46 Joint Secretary & Financial Advisor (JS & FA), Ministry of Power (MOP), Government of India nominated on the Board of NTPC and 30th Annual Report During the year details of composition of Audit Committee has been as under: Period Membership Independent Directors Requirement Actual Requirement Actual April 1, 2005 to August 26, 2005 3 3 2 1 August 27, 2005 to December 6, 2005 3 2 2 0 December 7, 2005 to 3 3 2 0 3 4 3 3 February 14, 2006 February 15, 2006 to March 31, 2006 As on 31st March 2006, the Audit Committee comprised the following members:Shri G.P. Gupta Shri M. Sahoo Dr. R.K. Pachauri Independent Director JS & FA, MOP Independent Director Shri M.I. Beg Independent Director Senior most independent Director on the Audit Committee shall be Chairman of the Audit Committee. Director (Finance), Head of Internal Audit and the Statutory Auditors are invited in the Audit Committee Meeting for interacting with the members of the committee. Senior executives from various functions are also invited as and when required to provide necessary inputs to the committee. Meetings and Attendance Six meetings of the Audit Committee were held during the financial year 2005-06 on April 20, June 13, July 27, August 11, October 27, 2005 and January 30, 2006. The details of the meetings of Audit-Committee attended by the members are as under:- Members of Audit Committee Shri M. Sahoo Dr. R.K. Pachauri (upto 26.08.2005 and from 15.02.2006 ) Shri Arvind Jadhav (upto 11.07.2005) Shri Harish Chandra (11.07.2005 to 15.02.2006) Shri T. Sankaralingam (07.12.2005 to15.02.2006) Shri G.P. Gupta (from 15.02.2006) Shri M.I. Beg (from 15.02.2006) Meetings held during his tenure Meetings attended 6 6 4 4 Members of Shareholders / Investors Grievance Committee 2 1 Shri M. Sahoo Shri R.K. Jain Shri A.K. Singhal 4 3 1 1 No meetings were held during their tenure Director (Finance), Head of Internal Audit were present in all Audit Committee Meetings held during the year under review as invitees as per requirement of Listing Agreement. 3.2 SHAREHOLDERS’/INVESTORS’ GRIEVANCE COMMITTEE The Company has constituted ‘Shareholders’ / Investors’ Grievance Committee’. Scope of the Committee This Committee looks into redressal of Shareholders’ and Investors’ complaints like delay in transfer of shares, nonreceipt of Balance Sheet, non-receipt of declared dividend etc. as well as complaints/grievances of the Bondholders and also of the Depositors under the Public Deposit Scheme. Constitution The Committee has been constituted with the membership of: i) One Nominee Director of Ministry of Power represented on the Board of NTPC ii) Director (Finance), NTPC and iii) Director (HR) or Director (Technical), NTPC. Composition As on 31st March 2006, this committee comprised the following Directors : Shri M. Sahoo Shri R.K. Jain Shri A.K. Singhal Government Nominee Director (Technical) Director (Finance) Shri M. Sahoo is the Chairman of the Committee. Meeting and Attendance Two meeting of the Shareholders’/Investors’ Grievance Committee were held during the financial year 2005-06 on July 27, 2005 and February 16, 2006. Meetings held Meetings attended 2 2 2 2 1 2 Name and designation of Compliance Officer Shri A.K. Rastogi, Company Secretary is the compliance officer in terms of Clause 47 of the Listing Agreement. Investor Grievances During the financial year ending 31st March 2006, Company has attended its investor grievances expeditiously except for the cases constrained by disputes or legal impediments. The status of the complaints during the year are as under: Particulars SEBI / Stock Exchange complaints Other IPO related complaints Other Dividend related complaints Total Opening Received Resolved Pending Balance during during as on the year the year 31.03.06 269 269 NIL 26 2307 2331 2 8 5084 5085 7 34 7660 7685 9 Investor complaints shown pending as on March 31, 2006 have been attended subsequently. Number of pending share transfers As on March 31, 2006, no share transfer request was pending. Share Transfers have been effected during the year well within the time prescribed by the Stock Exchanges and a certificate to this effect duly signed by a Practicing Company Secretary has been furnished to Stock Exchanges. 3.3 COMMITTEE ON MANAGEMENT CONTROLS On being conferred enhanced autonomy by the Government of India under ‘Navratna Guidelines’, this committee was constituted for establishing transparent and effective system of internal monitoring. This Committee, inter alia, reviews the Management Control Systems, significant deviations in project implementation and construction, operation and maintenance budgets etc. As on March 31, 2006, the committee comprised the following Directors: 30th Annual Report 47 Shri M. Sahoo Government nominee Shri Chandan Roy Director (Operations) Shri A.K. Singhal Director (Finance) Prof. Ashok Misra Independent Director 3.4 COMMITTEE FOR CONTRACTS This Committee has been constituted for approval of award of contracts of value exceeding Rs. 25 crore but not exceeding Rs.100 crore and consultancy assignments exceeding Rs. 2 crore each. As on March 31, 2006, the Committee for Contracts comprised the following members: Shri C.P.Jain Chairman & Managing Director Shri T. Sankaralingam Director (Projects) Shri M.Sahoo Government nominee Shri R.K. Jain Director (Technical) Shri Harish Chandra Government nominee Shri A.K. Singhal Director (Finance) 3.5 PROJECT COMMITTEE The Project Committee examines and makes recommendations to the Board on proposals for Investment in New/Expansion Projects and Feasibility Reports of new projects. As on 31st March 2006, the Committee comprised the following members: As on 31st March 2006, the Committee comprised the following Members: Shri C.P.Jain Chairman & Managing Director Shri Chandan Roy Director (Operations) Shri A.K. Singhal Director (Finance) In case of investment of funds and contribution matters Director (HR) and in case of Commercial matters Director (Commercial) are co-opted in the meeting. 3.7 COMMITTEE FOR ALLOTMENT AND POST-ALLOTMENT ACTIVITIES OF NTPC’S SECURITIES The Committee has been constituted for Allotment and Post-allotment activities of Company’s Securities. The scope of work of this committee is allotment, issue, Certificate/ Letter of allotment, transfer, transmission, re-materialisation, issue of duplicate certificates, consolidation/split of NTPC’s domestic and foreign Securities. As on 31st March 2006, the Committee comprised the following Members: Shri C.P.Jain Chairman & Managing Director Shri T. Sankaralingam Director (Projects) Shri T. Sankaralingam Director (Projects) Shri A.K. Singhal Director (Finance) Shri M. Sahoo Government nominee Shri Chandan Roy Director (Operations) Shri Chandan Roy Director (Operations) Shri R.K. Jain Director (Technical) Shri R.S. Sharma Director (Commercial) Shri R.K. Jain Director (Technical) Shri Harish Chandra Government nominee Shri A.K. Singhal Director (Finance) Shri M.I. Beg Independent Director 3.6 INVESTMENT/CONTRIBUTION COMMITTEE The terms of reference of Investment/Contribution Committee of the Board is for deployment of surplus funds as per Govt. Guidelines issued from time to time, and acceptance of Bonds/Debt Instruments in lieu of settled dues with State Electricity Boards or State Transmission 48 Companies and deciding terms and conditions thereof. This committee also approves contribution/donation for national, public, benevolent or charitable cause, purpose or object or other funds not directly related to the business of the company or welfare of its employees between Rs. 5 lakh to Rs. 20 lakh subject to maximum limit of Rs. 1 crore in a year. 30th Annual Report 3.8 REMUNERATION COMMITTEE/ REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS Our Company, being a Central Public Sector Undertaking, the appointment, tenure and remuneration of Directors are decided by the President of India. Hence, the Board does not decide remuneration of the Directors. Independent Directors are paid only sitting fees at rate fixed by the Board within the ceiling fixed under the Companies Act, 1956 and approved by the Government for attending the Board Meetings as well as Committee Meetings. Details of remuneration of functional Directors of the company: (in Rupees) Sl. Name of the Director No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Salary Sh. C.P.Jain 1,741,471 Sh. K.K. Sinha (upto 27.06.2005) 716,467 Sh. P.Narasimharamulu (upto 31.07.2005) 901,139 Sh. T. Sankaralingam 597,912 Sh. Chandan Roy 576,600 Sh. R.S. Sharma 868,490 Shri R.K. Jain (From 05.05.2005) 722,928 Shri A.K. Singhal (From 01.08.2005) 514,192 Benefits Bonus/ Commission Performance Linked Incentives Total 282,730 184,214 153,078 170,319 691,211 182,662 116,138 78,124 - 149,036 49,446 84,396 163,130 152,877 155,619 123,352 103,796 2,173,237 950,127 1,138,613 931,361 1,420,688 1,206,771 962,418 696,112 Performance linked incentives paid is based on the incentive scheme applicable to all employees of the company. Details of payments towards sitting fees to independent Directors during the year 2005-06 are given below: (in Rupees) Name of Part-time non-official Directors Sitting Fees Total Board Meeting Committee Meeting Dr. R.K. Pachauri(Upto 26.08.2005 and From 30.01.2006) Prof. Ashok Misra (From 30.01.2006) Shri G.P. Gupta (From 30.01.2006) Shri M.I. Beg (From 30.01.2006) 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 40,000 10,000 10,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 30,000 4. GENERAL BODY MEETINGS Annual General Meeting Date, time and location where the last three Annual General Meetings were held are as under: Date September 24, 2003 July 29, 2004 September 23, 2005 Time 3.00 P.M 2.00 P.M. 10.00 A.M. Venue NTPC Bhawan, SCOPE Complex, 7, Institutional Area, Lodi Road, New Delhi -110 003 Siri Fort Auditorium Complex, August Kranti Marg, New Delhi – 110 049 Special Resolution NIL Change of name of the Company from National Thermal Power Corporation Limited to NTPC Limited NIL Special Resolution passed through Postal Ballot Company has passed a Special Resolution to amend the existing Clause 4 of the Main Objects under the Object Clause of the Memorandum of Association of the Company by bifurcating it in two separate sub-clauses in a more enlarged and explicit manner for undertaking diversified range of fuel related activities. Notice dated 23rd April 2005 was served to all shareholders for voting through postal ballot as per provisions of section 192A of the Companies Act, 1956, read with the Companies (Passing of the Resolution by Postal Ballot) Rules, 2001 and said special resolution was approved by the Shareholders on 26th May 2005. Ms. Madhurima Mukherjee, partner, M/s. Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A. Shroff & Co. was appointed as scrutinizer to conduct Postal Ballot. Out of total 40,520 Ballot Papers received 37,867 (representing 99.90% of total votes cast) voted in favour of the resolution. No special resolution is proposed to be passed through Postal Ballot at the Annual General Meeting. 30th Annual Report 49 5. DISCLOSURES The transactions with related parties contain (i) payment to companies under Joint Venture Agreement and on account of contracts for works/ services, (ii) remuneration to key management personnel and (iii) equity contribution to subsidiaries, which are not in nature of potential conflicts with interest of the company at large. Details of related party transactions are included in the Notes to the Accounts as per Accounting Standard – 18 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The company has complied with all the requirements of the Listing Agreement with Stock Exchanges as well as Regulations and Guidelines prescribed by SEBI. There were no penalties or strictures imposed on the company by any statutory authorities for non-compliance on any matter related to capital markets, during the last three years. The Company has adopted all suggested items to be included in the Report on Corporate Governance. Information on adoption (and compliance) / non-adoption of the non-mandatory requirements is at Annex-1. 6. MEANS OF COMMUNICATION The Company communicates with its shareholders through its Annual Report, General Meetings and disclosures through web site. The Company also communicates with its institutional shareholders through a combination of analysts briefing and individual discussions as also participation at investor conferences from time to time. Information and latest updates and announcement regarding the company can be accessed at company’s website: www.ntpc.co.in including the following: • Quarterly / Half-yearly / Annual Financial Results • Shareholding Pattern • Transcripts of conferences with analysts • Corporate disclosures made from time to time to Stock Exchanges Quarterly results Newspapers Date of publication of results for the quarter ended 30.06.2005 30.09.2005 31.12.2005 Financial Express 28.07.2005 28.10.2005 31.01.2006 Jansatta 28.07.2005 28.10.2005 31.01.2006 These results are also displayed at Company’s website www.ntpc.co.in • Official Releases and Presentations The Company’s official news releases, other press coverage, 50 30th Annual Report presentations made to institutional investors or to the analysts were also made on the website. In order to make the general public aware of the achievements of the company, a press conference is held after the close of the financial year where the highlights of the company during the year are briefed to the Press for information of the stakeholders with prior intimation to the Stock Exchanges. 7. CODE OF CONDUCT The Board of Directors has laid down two separate Codes of Conduct - one for Board Members and another for Senior Management Personnel in alignment with Company’s Vision and Values to achieve the Mission & Objectives and aims at enhancing ethical and transparent process in managing the affairs of the Company. A copy each of the Codes of Conduct is available at the website of the Company. Based on the affirmation received from Board Members and Senior Management Personnel, declaration regarding compliance of Codes of Conduct made by the Chairman & Managing Director is given below: All the members of the Board and Senior Management Personnel have affirmed compliance of respective Code of Conduct for the financial year ended on March 31, 2006. (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director 8. Code of Insider Trading In pursuance of the Securities Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 1992 the Board has laid down “Code of Conduct for Prevention of Insider Trading” with the objective of preventing purchase and/or sale of shares of the Company by an Insider on the basis of unpublished price sensitive information. Under this Code, Insiders (Officers and Designated Employees) are prevented from dealing in the Company’s shares during the closure of Trading Window. To deal in Securities, beyond limits specified permission of Compliance Officer is required. All Directors/Officers/Designated Employees are also required to disclose related information periodically as defined in the Code, which in turn, is being forwarded to Stock Exchanges, wherever necessary. Company Secretary has been designated as Compliance Officer for this Code. 9. SHAREHOLDERS’ INFORMATION i) Annual General Meeting Date : September 19, 2006 Time : 11.30 a.m. Venue : NDMC Indoor Stadium, Talkatora Garden, New Delhi – 110 001 ii) Financial Calendar for FY 2006-07 Particulars Accounting Period Unaudited financial results for the first three quarters FourthQuarter Results AGM (Next year) Date April 1, 2006 to March 31, 2007 Announcement within a month from the end of each quarter Announcement of Audited Accounts on or before June 30, 2007 September 2007 (Tentative) iii) Book Closure The Register of Members and Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from September 1, 2006 to September 15, 2006 (both days inclusive). iv) Payment of Dividend The Board of Directors of the Company has recommended payment of a final Dividend of 8% (Rs. 0.8 per share) for the financial year ended March 31, 2006 in addition to the Interim Dividend of 20% (Rs. 2 per share) paid on February 27, 2006. The record date for the payment of Dividend is August 31, 2006. v) Dividend History Year Total paid-up capital (Rs. in crore) Total amount of dividend paid (Rs. in crore) Date of AGM in which dividend was declared Date of payment 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 7812.55 7812.55 7812.55 7812.55 8245.46 747.00 707.93 708.00 1082.30 1978.90 2005-06 8245.46 1649.09 25.09.2001 23.09.2002 24.09.2003 29.07.2004 23.09.2005 12.02.2005* 30.01.2006* 26.09.2001 25.09.2002 24.09.2003 30.07.2004 27.09.2005 10.03.2005 27.02.2006 * Date of Board Meeting for interim dividend. vi) Listing on Stock Exchanges NTPC equity shares are listed on the following Stock Exchanges: National Stock Exchange of India Limited Bombay Stock Exchange Limited Scrip Code: NTPC EQ Scrip Code: 532555 Stock Code : ISIN – INE733E01010 vii) viii) Market Price Data –BSE Market Price - NSE Month April May June July August September October November December January February March High (Rs.) 99.00 86.00 87.70 97.90 102.65 109.75 109.75 107.75 113.90 118.00 135.00 142.00 Low (Rs.) Closing (Rs.) 80.00 82.15 81.15 83.50 82.00 83.00 82.95 93.80 93.20 102.05 99.00 105.95 91.80 97.15 95.95 104.25 101.00 112.00 110.20 114.50 114.60 131.15 130.55 134.10 Month April May June July August September October November December January February March High (Rs.) 88.30 86.00 88.10 97.85 102.50 109.50 110.25 107.70 113.90 117.40 135.60 142.00 Low (Rs.) Closing (Rs.) 80.90 82.20 80.10 83.45 82.20 83.05 83.40 93.85 93.00 102.05 98.05 106.00 91.80 97.15 95.10 101.40 102.50 112.10 109.50 114.55 114.60 131.10 130.00 134.00 30th Annual Report 51 ix) Performance in comparison to indices xii) Distribution of Shareholding Shares held by different categories of shareholders and according to the size of holdings as on 31st March 2006 are given below: According to Size a. Distribution of shareholding according to size, % of holding as on March 31 2006: Number of shares x) Registrar and Transfer Agent Karvy Computershare Pvt. Ltd Karvy House, 46, Avenue 4, Street No. 1 Banjara Hills, Hyderabad – 500 034 Phone No. : 040-2331 2454 Fax No. : 040-2331 1968 Email-id : ntpcipo@karvy.com xi) Share Transfer System Entire share transfer activities under physical segment are being carried out by Karvy Computershare Private Limited. The share transfer system consists of activities like receipt of shares along with transfer deed from transferees, its verification, preparation of Memorandum of transfers etc. Shares transfers are approved by SubCommittee of the Board for Allotment and Postallotment activities of NTPC’s Securities. Pursuant to clause 47(C) of the Listing Agreement with Stock Exchanges, certificate on half-yearly basis confirming due compliance of share transfer formalities by the Company from Practicing Company Secretary have been submitted to Stock Exchange within stipulated time. 52 30th Annual Report Number % of of share share holders holders 1-5000 596434 93.51% 500110000 23399 3.67% 1000120000 10052 1.58% 2000130000 3348 0.52% 3000140000 1191 0.19% 4000150000 914 0.14% 50001100000 1214 0.19% 100001 and above 1252 0.20% Total 637804 100% Total No. of shares % of shares 99170377 1.20% 17859826 0.22% 14468899 0.18% 8265947 0.10% 4200064 0.05% 4230227 0.05% 8687335 0.11% 8088581725 98.10% 8245464400 100% b. Shareholding pattern as on March 31, 2006 Category Total no. of shares % to Equity GOI 7379634400 89.50 FIIs 582968040 7.07 Indian Public 167152659 2.03 Banks & FI 45792086 0.56 Private Corp. Bodies 24977300 0.30 Mutual Funds 38898556 0.47 NRI / OCBs 2805654 0.03 Others 3235705 0.04 8245464400 100.00 Total c. Major Shareholders Details of Shareholders holding more than 1% of the paid-up capital of the Company as on March 31, 2006 are given below: Name of Shareholder Government of India Capital Research MNGT.Co. A/C Capt. World Growth & income fund No. of Shares % to Paid- Category up Capital 7379634400 89.50 Government 115168548 1.40 Foreign Institutional Investor xv) Locations of NTPC plants xiii) Dematerialisation of Shares The shares of the Company are in compulsory dematerialsed segment and are available for trading system of both National Securities Depository Ltd. (NSDL) and Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL). Secretarial Audit Report for reconciliation of the share capital of the Company obtained from Practicing Company Secretary have been submitted to Stock Exchange within stipulated time. No. of shares held in dematerialized and physical mode No. of shares Held in dematerialized form in CDSL Held indematerialized form in NSDL Physical Total % of total capital issued 19162138 0.23 8226253910 48352 8245464400 99.77 0.00 100.00 The names and addresses of the Depositories are as under: 1. National Securities Depository Ltd. Trade World, 4th Floor Kamala Mills Compound Senapathi Bapat Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400 013 2. Central Depository Services (India) Limited Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers 28th Floor, Dalal Street, Mumbai-400 023 xiv) Outstanding GDRs/ADRs/Warrants or any Convertible instruments, conversion date and likely impact on equity No GDRs/ADRs/Warrants or any Convertible instruments has been issued by the Company i) Address for correspondence: NTPC Bhawan, SCOPE Complex 7, Institutional Area, Lodi Road, New Delhi – 110003 The phone numbers, fax numbers and e-mail ids for communication are given below: Registered Office Investor Services Department e-mail id Public Spokesperson Mr. A.K. Kundu, Executive Director (Finance) e-mail id Company Secretary Mr. Anil Kumar Rastogi e-mail id Telephone No. 2436 0100 2436 7072 Fax No. 2436 1018 2436 1724 isd@ntpc.co.in 2436 9335 24365742 akkundu@ntpc.co.in 2436 0071 2436 0241 akrastogi@ntpc.co.in For and on behalf of Board of Directors Place: New Delhi Date: 31st July, 2006 (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director 30th Annual Report 53 Annex-1 Non-Mandatory requirements 1. The Board: The Company is headed by an executive Chairman. No Independent Director has been appointed for the period exceeding, in the aggregate, a period of nine years, on the Board of the company. 2. Remuneration Committee: This aspect has been dealt elaborately in para 3.8 of this Report. 3. Shareholders' rights: Separate half-yearly report has not been sent to each household of shareholders. However, the financial results for the half-year ended September 30, 2005 were published in Financial Express and Jansatta dated October 28, 2005 and also put up on website of the company. 4. Audit Qualification: The financial statement for the year 2005-06 has no audit qualifications. 5. Training to Board Members: Board Members are deputed to attend various training programmes, seminars, conferences, meets etc. from time to time. 6. Mechanism for evaluating non-executive Board Members: Not yet adopted by the Company. 7. Whistle Blower Policy: The Company has not adopted/introduced Whistle Blower Policy. However, the Company has not denied access to any employee to approach the Management. To the Members NTPC Limited We have examined the compliance of conditions of corporate governance by NTPC Limited, for the year ended on March 31, 2006 as stipulated in clause 49 of Listing Agreements in respect of Equity Shares of the said Company with Stock Exchanges. The compliance of conditions of corporate governance is the responsibility of the management. Our examination is limited to procedures and implementation thereof, adopted by the Company for ensuring the compliance of the conditions of the Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial statements of the Company. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, we certify that, except the composition of the Board of Directors and Audit Committee as reported in para 2.2 and para 3.1 of Report on Corporate Governance, the Company has complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the Listing Agreements. We further state that, such compliance is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company. For Kalani & Co. Chartered Accountants For Amit Ray & Co.Chartered Accountants (K.L. Jhanwar) Partner M. No. 14080 (Amitava Ray) Partner M. No. 06947 For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants For S.N. Nanda & Co. Chartered Accountants (G. Sivaramakrishna Prasad) Partner M. No. 24860 (S.N. Nanda) Partner M.No. 5909 For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants (Sanjay Gupta) Partner M. No. 87563 Place: New Delhi Date: 31st July, 2006 54 30th Annual Report Annex-III to Directors’ Report PARTICULARS REQUIRED UNDER THE COMPANIES (DISCLOSURE OF PARTICULARS IN THE REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS) RULES, 1988: A. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY: a) Energy conservation measures taken: Some of the important energy conservation measures taken during the year 2005-2006 in different areas are as under: ENERGY AUDITS During the year 2005-06, 103 in-house energy audits in the areas of auxiliary power consumption, water balance, cooling water system, compressed air, coal handling plant, MGR, Lub Oil System, Air Conditioning, ash handling system, GT compressors, GT open cycle efficiency, WHRB performance, lighting, thermal insulation etc. were carried out at different stations of NTPC. In addition, a workshop on Energy Conservation Potential in Air Pre-heaters and Draft System was also conducted at NTPC- Dadri. During the year, bids for carrying out energy audits of 14 external power utilities and other industries were also submitted through the Consultancy Wing of NTPC. Till now 446 executives of NTPC have passed the Energy Auditors Examination of Bureau of Energy Efficiency to become accredited energy auditors. In addition, 9 executives have also qualified to be the Certified Energy Managers. The details of various measures taken during the year under various heads of energy conservation are as below: AUXILIARY POWER CONSUMPTION Operation of CW pumps & cooling towers based on ambient conditions and actual requirement of plants (at Anta, Simhadri, Kawas, Dadri-gas & Coal and Unchahar etc) monitoring of running hours for auxiliary cooling water pumps, air compressors etc (at Farakka, Kahalgaon, Talcher Thermal, Unchahar, Rihand, Simhadri, Vindhyachal etc.), use of vapour absorption system for air conditioning (at Ramagundam, Korba, Farakka, Vindhyachal), use of energy savers for window air conditioners (at Talcher Thermal, Singrauli, Kawas, Korba etc), polymer coating of pump internals to reduce friction and power consumption (at Kawas etc) are some of the measures taken to reduce APC. LIGHTING Installation of timer switches in plant and Township lighting (at Anta etc), use of energy savers (at Kawas etc), replacement of conventional GLS lamps and conventional FLTs with CFLs and conventional FLTs with energy efficient tube lights (at Dadri-gas etc), Lighting voltage optimization, replacement of HPMV Lamps with HPSV lamps and cleaning of light fittings (at Unchahar, Singrauli etc), use of electronic ballasts (at Gandhar & Kayamkulam etc) use of CFLs, HPSV lamps, metal halide lamps and energy efficient tube lights (at Singrauli etc). HEAT ENERGY Re-use of recovered coal from settling tank & yard (at Dadri-Coal etc), repair of thermal insulation and cladding (at Farakka, Unchahar, Singrauli, Ramagundam, Badarpur etc), external cleaning of WHRB tubes with ammonia (at Auraiya etc), conco tube cleaning of condenser tubes (at Talcher Thermal etc). FUEL OIL Using MPSP internals in coal mills and reduction in unit start-up and shut-down time (at Farakka etc), LUBRICANTS On-line centrifuging mill gear box lub. oil (at Kahalgaon etc), use of waste lub.oil for marshalling yard fittings works (at Badarpur etc), Attending lub oil leakages and changing / topping up oil on actual condition basis (at Badarpur and Farakka etc), recycling of used up oils for reuse (at Kahalgaon, Talcher Thermal and Vindhyachal etc). DM WATER Attending DM water / steam leakages (at Kahalgaon etc), diverting drip of chimney steam condenser to hot well (at Talcher Thermal etc), Installation of SWAS recycle system (at Kawas etc). MISCELLANEOUS WATER Collecting waste water in the sump and re-pumping it to ash water sump (at Talcher Thermal etc), maintaining appropriate COC in circulating water system (at Jhanor-Gandhar), bringing clarified water headers from underground level to ground level for timely detecting and attending water leakages (at Talcher Thermal etc). 30th Annual Report 55 DIESEL / MGR FUEL Adoption of 4 rake operation from 3 rake operation (at Korba), hauling of empty rake with a single loco (at Korba), monitoring and reducing of idle running of locos and dozers, monitoring cycle time of MGR (at Dadri-Coal & Rihand etc). NON CONVENTIONAL ENERGY Using solar water heaters in canteen and guest houses (Talcher Thermal etc). b) Additional investments and proposals for reduction in consumption of energy: Provision of Rs. 26.5 millions has been kept in BE 2006-07 for different energy conservation schemes like : - Energy meters, power analysers and other portable energy audit instruments and on-line energy monitoring system - Vapor absorption system for Air Conditioning - Energy efficient devices in lighting - Solar water heaters, solar PV lighting and solar PV pumps. c) Impact of measures taken for energy conservation : Savings achieved during 2005-2006 on account of specific efforts for energy conservation :S.No (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Area/Activities Electricals (including 4.995 MU savings in lighting) Heat Energy (equivalent MT of coal) Fuel Oil D. M. Water Miscellaneous Water Diesel/MGR Fuel Lubricants Miscellaneous/NCES Energy Unit Savings Qty. of units MU MT KL MT M.Cu.M KL KL 126.96 78264 1767.3 90384.5 4.21 922.6 75.68 Grand Total Rs. (Million) 174.780 89.812 35.35 1.54 16.31 31.07 4.35 0.06 353.272 Savings achieved during 2004-05 was Rs. 414 Million B. TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION Efforts made towards technology as per Form-B (Form-B is enclosed) C. FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO Activities relating to export initiative taken to increase export, development of new export markets for products and services and export plan: Total Foreign Exchange Used/Earned 1. 2. 56 Foreign Exchange Outgo a) Value of Imports calculated on CIF basis: Capital Goods Spare Parts b) Expenditure: Professional and Consultancy Charges Interest Others Foreign Exchange Earned Consultancy Interest Others 30th Annual Report Rs./Million 6380 518 10 1849 2618 3 3 1 Form-B FORM FOR DISCLOSURE OF PARTICULARS WITH RESPECT TO ABSORPTION OF TECHNOLOGY Research & Development (R&D) 1.0 Specific areas in which R&D activities have been carried out during 2005- 06: a. Rejuvenation studies of aged corrugated liner using solution heat treatment & analysis of microstructure & mechanical properties. b. Process optimization of trans-esterification for bio-diesel preparation by villagers from non-edible oil. c. Study of metallurgical degradation of blade coating in gas turbines. d. Development of technique for rapid assessment of integrity of paints/organic coatings. e. Number of visits were made by R&D Experts to various stations for condition assessment, failure analysis and to solve/analyse their specific problems, and help them in increasing the availability & reliability of the units. f. R&D has developed Fly-Ash based product for part replacement of cement to be used for general building construction and has also developed fly-ash based Utensil Cleaning Powder which also contains Satritha as an organic content. g. R&D has signed a MOU with BARC for developing software for on-line blade failure & shaft crack detection in turbine generators. h. Problem of high exit gas temperature at Auraiya has been studied and root cause analysis has been carried out. Recommendations for controlling high exit gas temperatures have been given. Fouled HRSGs were cleaned using alkaline water washing procedure developed by R&D. i. Detailed investigations are being carried out to improve the performance of cooling towers and chemical treatments based on non-proprietary chemicals are being developed for Talcher Kaniha, Unchahar, Gandhar and Auraiya. j. RSOP project assigned by Ministry of Power through CPRI, on “Ways and means of estimating and controlling colloidal silica in raw & DM water” is on the verge of completion. k. Environmental Appraisal of all the operating stations assessing air & water quality, condition of monitoring equipment, etc has been carried out. l. R&D provided Consultancy for oxide characterization & solvent selection for acid cleaning of boilers at IP Station, Delhi; Panipat Thermal station, Haryana; Lehra Mohabbat Station, Punjab; Muzzaffarpur station, etc 2.0 Benefits derived as a result of above R&D: R&D activities as carried out have helped in increasing the availability, reliability and efficiency of the stations. Development of value added products from flyash will help in generating new markets and thus help in increasing its utilization. Process of trans-esterification as developed will make available bio-diesel fuel for distributed generation. Rejuvenation studies will help in refurbishment of GT components thereby increasing their life. Consultancy provided to various utilities in terms of characterization of oxides selection of solvent for chemical cleaning of boiler tubes will help the utilities in improving the efficiency of boilers. The timely and scientific failure analysis of various components helped in identifying the cause of failure and thus providing necessary input for taking corrective action in preventing re-occurrence of similar failures thereby increasing the availability of power plant equipment. 3.0 Future Plans 1. It is intended to appoint Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore as consultants for up-gradation of R&D Centre to make it World –class. The Consultants will carry out benchmarking & gap analysis, recommend the Centres of Excellence to be created, and prepare the road map. 30th Annual Report 57 2. R&D will be working with BARC for hardware procurement & software development for developing techniques for online blade damage detection & shaft crack detection. 3. R&D will work on application of techniques of fracture toughness through Small Punch & coating assessment through eddy current and for further reducing boiler tube failures by employing predictive method of Boiler Tube Failure at critical locations. 4. Four research projects will also be undertaken, namely - Weldability study of Hot gas path components made of Inconel – 617, development of testing procedure for eddy current examination of steam turbine blades in insitu condition, to study the effectiveness of ion-exchange resin for controlling acidity levels in FRF system w.r.t. fuller earth and to resolve the problem of deposition and fouling of cooling tower fills and cooling water system of Talcher Kaniha and Gandhar stations. 4.0 Expenditure of R&D (Rs./Millions) 2005-06 2004-2005 a) Capital 5 3 b) Recurring 58 42 c) Total 63 45 d) Total R&D expenditure as a percentage of total turnover 0.02412% 0.0199% 5.0 Technology Absorption, Adaptation and Innovation Particulars of some of the important technology imported during last five (5) years are as follows: S.No. 1. Technology Performance Analysis, Diagnostics and Optimization Software calculates the Equipment Performance and deviation and deviation from ideal conditions, together with reason for shortfall, indicating losses in Rupee terms. This package also calculates set point, which will result in optimized Heat Rate or Specific Coal consumption. Year 2004 Stations Implemented in Simhadri will be continued in future Projects. 2 Super critical Technology with 247 Kg/cm2 Steam Pressure and 540/568 MS/RH steam temperature is adopted for its improvement in thermal efficiency and reduced emission of green house gasses. 2004 Being implemented at Sipat (3x660 MW), Barh (3x660MW) and North Karanpura STPP. 3 Boiler Flame Analysis System (BFAS) observes the flame intensity and regulates the secondary air flow for achieving optimized combustion. 2005 Implemented in Simhadri. 4 765 KV Switchyard & associated equipments including 24KV/ 765KV Generator Step up (GSU) Trans-former. 2005 Being implemented at Sipat 5 Switchyard Control & Data Acquisition (SCADA) System based on universal protocol IEC 61850. 2005 - do - For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Place: New Delhi Dated: July 31, 2006 58 30th Annual Report (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director 30th Annual Report 59 Designation and Nature of duties Sr. Mgr. (AUD), CC GM (F&A) , CC Pattanayak N G Raghavaiha B V S AGM (CP), CC 390992 511644 972248 1258293 993257 1121282 2004629 1126460 708240 3206192 1010344 825424 712145 917415 3. Remuneration B.Sc. Mech. Engg., PG Dip. Comp. Sc., PG Dip.Bus. Mgt. ITI (D.Man) B.A. (Hons.) Economics, M.A. Labr. & Social Welfr. BE, ME PGDPM FCWA B.Tech. CA, LLB, M.Com. B.Com. M.Sc. (Mech. Engg.) BE (Elect), MBA SAS Dip. (Mech) M.Sc. Elec. Engg. 4. Qualification 01.12.77 01.03.80 05.07.84 15.04.82 01.02.80 06.02.86 23.02.84 12.09.79 01.09.79 09.10.80 17.11.77 28.12.82 21.12.86 31.12.87 28 25 21 23 26 19 21 26 26 25 28 23 19 17 Date of Exp. Commencement (Yrs.) of Employment 5. 6. 50 60 58 60 60 60 56 60 56 56 60 60 60 59 7. Age (Yrs.) Escorts Employees Ancillaries Limited CEA HSCL Tata Consult. Engg. Ballarpur Industries Limited HCL Indo Nippon Precision Bearings Ltd. BHEL EIL Renusagar Power Plant Scooter India Limited Inspector of Engg. Deptt. BHEL 8. Last Employment held Resigned Retired Resigned Retired Retired Retired VRS Retired Expired VRS Retired Retired Retired Resigned Remarks Annex- IV to Directors’ Report Place: New Delhi Date: July 31, 2006 (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director Notes: 1 Persons named above were Directors/ employees of the Company. 2 Remuneration includes salary, allowances, leave encashment, leave travel concession, payment for subsidized leased accommodation, reimbursement of medical expenses to employees and employer’s contribution to Provident Fund and other funds. However, it does not include the monetary value of the medical treatment provided in the Company’s dispensaries/hospitals at Project sites, since it can not be quantified employees-wise. In addition, the employees are entitled to gratuity/group insurance in accordance with Company’s Rules. 3 None of the employees listed above is related to any director of the company. 4 Remuneration mentioned above is inclusive of retirement /separation benefits paid during the year and is not indicative of any regular remuneration structure of Directors/ employees of the Company For and on behalf of the Board of Directors AE (PE-C&I) , CC Vadhera Sudhir Director (HR) Sinha K K Singh Mohar ED (OS) , CC Sharma D S GM, CC Director (Finance) Rawat Ganesh Singh Dy. Mgr. (F&A), CC GM (ES), CC Kalia Om Prakash Narasimharamulu P GM (R&D), CC Hirani M Kaushik A K Mgr. (PE), CC GM (Fin.), CC Gupta O P Executive Director Chohdda S P Bajaj H L 1. 2. Employed for whole of the Year NIL Employed for the part of the Year Name PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO SECTION 217(2A) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956 Annex-V to Directors’ Report STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 212 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956 RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES NAME OF THE SUBSIDIARY PIPAVAV POWER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LTD. NTPC ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LTD. NTPC VIDYUT VYAPAR NIGAM LTD. NTPC HYDRO LTD. 1. Financial year of the Subsidiary ended on March 31, 2006 March 31, 2006 March 31, 2006 March 31, 2006 2. Date from which they became Subsidiary December 20, 2001 August 21, 2002 November 1, 2002 December 12, 2002 3. Share of the subsidiary held by the company as on March 31, 2006 a) Number & face value 370000 equity shares of Rs. 10/each 80910 equity shares of Rs. 10/each 20000000 equity shares of Rs. 10/each 10000000 equity shares of Rs. 10/each 100% 100% 100% 100% (Rs. 40083) Rs. 4519915 Rs. 33269919 (Rs. 33427394) (Rs. 24252) Rs. 401003 Rs. 57364365 (Rs. 30467227) Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil b) Extent of holding 4. The net aggregate amount of the subsidiary companies Profit/(loss) so far as it concerns the member of the holding company a) Not dealt with in the holding company’s accounts i) For the financial year ended March 31, 2006 ii) Upto the previous financial years of the subsidiary company b) Dealt with in the holding company’s accounts i) For the financial year ended March 31, 2006 ii) For the previous financial year of the subsidiary company since they become the holding company’s subsidiaries For and on behalf of Board of Directors Place : New Delhi Dated : July 31, 2006 60 30th Annual Report (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director Annex-VI to Directors’ Report REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS OF NTPC LIMITED ( FORMERLY NATIONAL THERMAL POWER CORPORATION LTD.), NEW DELHI FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 BY THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA . NOTE: This review of accounts has been prepared without taking into account comments under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956, and qualifications contained in the Statutory Auditor’s Report. 1. FINANCIAL POSITION The table below summaries the financial position of the Company under broad headings for the last three years (Rs. in Million) 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 78125 - 73796 831 4802 3026 73796 847 5830 1982 b) Reserves and Surplus i ) Free Reserves and Surplus ii) Share Premium Account iii) Foreign Project Reserve iv) Capital Reserve 276113 4 1259 311693 22334 2 1279 343543 22281 1308 c) Borrowings i) From Government of India ii) From Financial Institutions iii) Foreign Currency Loans iv) Cash Credit v) Others vi) Interest Accrued and Due 984 57675 58642 37227 - 551 75339 53741 41247 - 236 87821 66085 47831 - d) i) Current Liabilities & Provisions ii) Provision for Gratuity 80565 376 67237 230 61184 218 e) i) Deferred Tax Liability ii) Advance Against Depreciation iii) Development Surcharge Fund 1 1591 3784 1 3374 - 1 4408 - 596346 659483 717371 400281 187736 212545 74953 173380 135468 - 431062 207914 223148 99252 207977 129106 - 460396 229501 230895 136340 192891 157245 - 596346 659483 717371 Liabilities a) Paid up capital i) Government ii) Indian banks and financial institutions iii) Foreign banks and foreign companies/institutions iv) Public in India and/or outside Total Assets f) Gross Block g) Less: Depreciation h) Net Block i) Capital Work-in-Progress & Construction Stores & Advances j ) Investments k) Current Assets, Loans & Advances l) Deferred Tax Assets m) Misc. Expenditure (to the extent not written off or adjusted) n) Accumulated Loss Total 30th Annual Report 61 o) p) q) r) Working Capital [k- d(i) -c (vi)] Capital Employed [h + o] Net Worth [a+ b (i)+b (ii) - (n + m)] Net Worth per rupee of Paid-up Capital (in Rs.) 54903 267448 354238 4.53 61869 285017 416482 5.05 96061 326956 448279 5.44 2. SOURCES AND UTILISATION OF FUNDS Funds amounting to Rs.127004 Million from internal and external sources were realised and utilised during the year as detailed below: (Rs. in Million) Sources of Funds a) Funds from operations: Profit after tax 58202 Add: Depreciation 21587 79789 b) Increase in Borrowings 31095 c) Increase in Advance Against Depreciation 1034 d) Decrease in Investments 15086 Total 127004 Utilisation of funds a) Increase in Working Capital (excluding Proposed Dividend & Tax on Proposed Dividend) b) Increase in Capital Work in Progress and Construction Stores & Advances c) Increase in Fixed assets d) Dividend & Dividend Tax paid 30495 37088 29334 30087 Total 127004 3. WORKING RESULTS The working results of the Company for the last three years ending 31st March 2006 are given below (i) Turnover (including Electricity Duty & Consultancy Income ) (ii) Other income (iii) Profit Before Tax, Prior Period & Extra Ordinary Items (iv) Prior Period & Extra Ordinary Items (v) Profit Before Tax (vi) Provision for Taxation (vii) Profit After Tax (viii) Interim Dividend and Dividend Tax (ix) Proposed Dividend and Dividend Tax 2003-2004 2004-2005 (Rs. in Million) 2005-2006 189923 61310 59080 183 58897 6289 52608 12210 227076 23529 60680 (102) 60782 2712 58070 11187 11283 262910 26078 62712 2488 60224 2022 58202 18804 7521 4. RATIO ANALYSIS Some important ratios on the financial health and working of the Company at the end of the last three years ending 31st March 2006 are as under: i) ii) 62 Liquidity ratio Current ratio [k/{d(i)+c(vi)}] Debt equity ratio Long term debt to net worth {c(i to iii)+c (v)/q)] 30th Annual Report 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 1.68 1.92 2.57 0.44 0.41 0.45 Profitabily Ratios (in percentage) a) Profit Before Tax to : i) Capital Employed {3(v)/p} ii) Net Worth {3(v)/q} iii) Turnover (including Electricity Duty & Consultancy income ) {3(v)/3(i)} b) Profit After Tax to Equity c) Earning per Share (in Rs) 22.02 16.63 21.33 14.59 18.42 13.43 31.01 67.34 6.73 26.77 70.43 7.26 22.91 70.59 7.06 5. INVENTORY LEVELS The inventory levels at the close of the last three years ending 31st March 2006 are as under: (Rs. in Million) i) ii) iii) iv) v) 6 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 4407 661 11742 47 696 4583 670 11904 41 817 9053 759 12894 42 881 Coal, Fuel Oil and Naptha Chemicals and Consumables Components and Spares Loose tools Others SUNDRY DEBTORS The Sundry debtors and Sales in the last three years ending 31st March 2006 are as follows: (Rs. in Million) As at 31st March 2004 2005 2006 Sundry Debtors Considered Good 4699 13747 8678 Considered Doubtful 14287 8360 8363 Turnover (including Electricity Duty & Consultancy ) Pecentage of Sundry Debtors to Turnover Total 18986 22107 17041 189923 227076 262910 10.00 9.74 6.48 Sundry debtors to turnover decreased from 9.74 percent in 2004-2005 to 6.48 percent in 2005-2006 The age-wise break-up of the Sundry debtors at the end of 31st March 2006 is as under: Debtors Outstanding for Less than six months Six months to one year One year to three years More than three years Total Place: New Delhi Dated: 7th July, 2006 (Rs. in Million) 8022 75 584 8360 17041 (Meera Swraup) Principal Director of Commercial Audit and Ex-officio Member Audit Board-III, New Delhi 30th Annual Report 63 COMMENTS OF THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA UNDER SECTION 619(4) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956, ON THE ACCOUNTS OF NTPC LIMITED, NEW DELHI, FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2006 I have to state that the Comptroller and Auditor General of India has no comments upon or supplement to the Auditors’ Report under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956, on the accounts of NTPC Limited, New Delhi for the year ended 31st March 2006. Place: New Delhi Dated: 7th July, 2006 64 30th Annual Report (Meera Swraup) Principal Director of Commercial Audit and Ex-officio Member Audit Board-III, New Delhi Annex- VII to Directors’ Report STATISTICAL DATA OF GRIEVANCE CASES 2005-06 S. No. Particulars Public Grievance Cases Staff Grievances Cases Grievance cases outstanding at the beginning of the year - 02 2. Grievance cases received during the year - 34 3. Grievance cases disposed of during the year - 31 4. Grievance Cases outstanding at the end of the year - 5 1. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Place : New Delhi Dated : July 31, 2006 (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director 30th Annual Report 65 Annex-VIII to Directors’ Report STATISTICAL INFORMATION ON RESERVATION OF SCs/STs FOR THE YEAR 2005 Representation of SCs/STs as on 01.01.2006: Group A B C D Total Employees on Roll 10054 2868 8355 2609 23886 SCs 1022 379 1429 533 3363 %age 10.16 13.21 17.10 20.42 14.07 STs 225 169 521 264 1179 %age 2.23 5.89 6.23 10.11 4.93 SCs (3) 111 3 114 %age (4) 13.80 8.57 13.55 STs (5) 81 1 82 %age (6) 10.07 2.85 9.75 SCs (3) 230 110 295 11 646 %age (4) 11.23 14.51 20.06 19.64 14.91 STs (5) 35 44 81 7 167 %age (6) 1.70 5.80 5.51 12.50 3.85 Recruitment of SCs/STs during the year 2005. Group (1) A B C D Total Total Recruitment (2) 804 35 2 841 Promotions of SCs/STs during the year 2005. Group (1) A B C D Total - Total (2) 2048 758 1470 56 4332 The guidelines on reservation were followed in letter and spirit. Welfare measures as under were taken by NTPC for SC/ST employees and students: i) Award of Annual Scholarship to SC/ST students pursuing Degree/ Diploma in Engineering courses and MBA/ PGDBM (HR/Finance) courses. Degree (Engg.)/MBA/PGDBM(HR/Finance) : Rs.1500/-pm Diploma (Engg.) : Rs.1000/-pm ii) NTPC Gold medal award with XISS, Ranchi for one student each topping the merit list of SC/ST candidates in Personnel Management course and Rural Development course. iii) Liaison Officers for SC/STs have been nominated at each project/RHQ for handling SC/ST related matters. iv) Annual Conference of Liaison Officers was organized to make such officers aware of developments in reservation policy so as to ensure proper implementation of the same. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Place : New Delhi Dated : July 31, 2006 66 30th Annual Report (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director Annex-IX to Directors’ Report PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED PERSONS With a view to focus on its role as a socially responsible and socially conscious organization, NTPC has endeavoured to take responsibility for adequate representation of physically challenged persons in its workforce. 128 and 169 physically challenged persons were recruited in separate phases. With this there are a total of 406 physically challenged persons on the rolls of NTPC. Some of the other initiatives taken for the welfare of physically challenged persons by NTPC are as under: - Screen reading software and Braille shorthand machines has been made available. - Sign language’ training for the employees in general, where hearing impaired candidates is posted. - Barrier free access to physically challenged has been provided. - Allotments of quarters to physically challenged are being generally made on the ground floor. - Special parking enclosure near the ramp at the office entrance as well as PH friendly toilet and lift at CC and Projects. - Wherever required, gates/door of the quarter has been widened and wider covers provided on drains to facilitate movement. - At CC procurement of stationery items like files, envelopes are mainly being done from NGOs/Agencies like ADDI, MUSKAN, Blind Relief Association who are working for physically challenged thereby creating indirect employment. - Shops have been allotted in NTPC Townships to challenged persons so that they may earn their livelihood. Similarly, PCOs within/outside plant premises are also allotted to physically challenged persons. - Regular Interactive meetings are being organized with physically challenged employees. - 05 number of Scholarships @ Rs. 1500/- per month/ per student are given to PH students pursuing Degree in Engineering Course. - 05 number of Scholarships @ Rs. 1500/- per month/ per student are given to PH students pursuing MBA/ PGDBM Course. - 13 Telephone booths have been installed in different corners of Delhi for disabled persons, to support VRC’s efforts for financial assistance to disabled persons who were allotted such booths. - In our Vindhyachal Project, a school named Asha Kiran for deaf/ dumb and mentally retarded children, is running. - Inclusive education at all the three schools located at Dadri project has started. - Petty contracts like book binding, scribbling pad preparation from waste paper, file binding, furniture repair, screen printing, spiral binding, painting contract are also being given to disabled persons. - Physically challenged (Orthopaedically handicapped) employees have been allowed to purchase a three wheeler vehicle with a hand fitted engine against their normal entitlement (advance for scooter /motorcycle /moped) under NTPC Conveyance Advance Rules. - Reimbursement towards low vision aids, dark glasses etc, subject to maximum of Rs. 1000/- every year has been introduced. Similarly hearing aid: behind the ear model for each ear restricted to Rs. 10,000/- or actual cost, whichever is lower has been introduced. 30th Annual Report 67 Representation of Physically challenged in NTPC: Group Emp. on Roll No. of Persons with Physically disabilities actually employed Percentage Backlog Vacancies* A 10054 38 0.38 25 B 2868 6 0.21 - C 8355 241 2.88 - D 2609 121 4.64 - Total 23886 406 1.70 25 * vacancies have been advertised for filling up in the ongoing recruitment exercise as backlog vacancies. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Place : New Delhi Dated : July 31, 2006 68 30th Annual Report (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director Annex-X to Directors’ Report UNGC – Communications on Progress (2005-06) NTPC expresses its continued support for the Global Compact and its commitment to take action in this regard, as was communicated by the Chairman & Managing Director, NTPC in his letter dated May 29, 2001 addressed to Secretary General, United Nations. NTPC has posted the brief of Global Compact and its commitment to the principles of GC on its website at www.ntpc.co.in. The principles of GC were also communicated to all employees through in-house magazines, internal training programmes and posters. NTPC actively participated in the 2nd National Convention of Global Compact Society held at Delhi on 2nd Feb. 2006 wherein NTPC’s initiatives in implementing the Global Compact principles were shared with the participants of the Convention. Human Rights: Principle 1-2 Most of NTPC’s 20 operating power stations are located in remote rural areas which are socio-economically backward and deficient in the basic civic amenities. NTPC, as responsible corporate citizen has been addressing the issue of community development in the neighbourhood areas of its stations, which had been impacted due to establishment of the project. While, this has been initially administered as part of resettlement and rehabilitation effort, NTPC recognized its social responsibility to continue community and peripheral development works where the same has been closed under R&R policy. Towards this, NTPC during 2004-05 adopted “Corporate Social Responsibility – Community Development (CSRCD) Policy”, July’ 04. Under this policy NTPC allocated a fund of Rs. 54 million to 20 operating stations for carrying out community development work in the area of health, education, drinking water and peripheral development. NTPC provided financial assistance to various Institutions/ Bodies as detailed below: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) Rs. 65.0 million to Uttaranchal Forest Trust Hospital, Haldwani for purchase of advanced Medical Equipment. Rs. 1.5814 million for setting up 3 Community Information Centres in Lakshwadeep Islands. Rs. 1.0 million to Him Jyoti Foundation, Dehradun for two perpetual student’s scholarships. Rs. 0.972 million to Mahavir International, Delhi for Mobile Clinic. Rs. 0.25 million to M/s VIDYA, Delhi for support to their capacity building programme for 200 women. Rs. 0.15 million to Business & Community Foundation, Delhi for organizing Abilities MELA. Rs 0.13 million to Rath Mahavidyalaya, Uttaranchal for purchase of Personal Computers. Rs. 0.1 million to M/s APARNA, Delhi for their environment based project and apprenticeship training for youth. Labour Standard: Principle 3-6 For addressing the issue of labour standard in comprehensive manner, NTPC has decided to adopt international standards like SA-8000 and OHSAS-18001. During the year 2005-06, three of the NTPC stations viz. Badarpur, Simhadri and Talcher Thermal received SA-8000 accreditation while Anta, Auraiya and Simhadri were accredited in 2004-05 and Ramagundam was accredited in the year 2003-04. Similarly, three of NTPC stations viz. Rihand, Singrauli and Badarpur received accreditation under OHSAS 18001 during 2005-06 bringing all the 20 operating stations under accreditation of OHSAS 18001. Environment: Principle 7-9 Towards its commitment to environment NTPC has decided to adopt ISO-14001 and obtained accreditation for all its 20 operating stations. During the year 2005-06, Talcher Thermal and Talcher Kaniha have been re-certified. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Place : New Delhi Dated : July 31, 2006 (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman & Managing Director 30th Annual Report 69 ACCOUNTING POLICIES 1. GRANTS-IN-AID 1.1 Grants-in-aid received from the Central Government or other authorities towards capital expenditure as well as consumers’ contribution to capital works are treated initially as capital reserve and subsequently adjusted as income in the same proportion as the depreciation written off on the assets acquired out of the grants. 1.2 Where the ownership of the assets acquired out of the grants vests with the government, the grants are adjusted in the carrying cost of such assets. 1.3 Grants from Government and other agencies towards revenue expenditure are recognized over the period in which the related costs are incurred and are deducted from the related expenses. 2. FIXED ASSETS 2.1 Fixed Assets are shown at historical cost. 2.2 Intangible assets are recorded at their cost of acquisition. 2.3 Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the Company is reflected as a distinct item in Capital Work-inProgress till the period of completion and thereafter in the Fixed Assets. 2.4 Deposits, payments/liabilities made provisionally towards compensation, rehabilitation and other expenses relatable to land in possession are treated as cost of land. 2.5 In the case of commissioned assets, where final settlement of bills with contractors is yet to be effected, capitalisation is done on provisional basis subject to necessary adjustment in the year of final settlement. 2.6 Assets and systems common to more than one generating unit are capitalised on the basis of engineering estimates/assessments. 3. CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS 3.1 In respect of supply-cum-erection contracts, the value of supplies received at site and accepted is treated as Capital Work-in-Progress. 3.2 Incidental Expenditure during Construction (net) including corporate office expenses (allocated to the projects pro-rata to the annual capital expenditure) for the year, is apportioned to Capital Work-in-Progress on the basis of accretions thereto. 3.3 Deposit work/cost plus contracts are accounted for on the basis of statements of account received from the contractors. 3.4 Claims for price variation/exchange rate variation in case of contracts are accounted for on acceptance. 4. OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION COSTS 4.1 The Company follows ‘Successful Efforts Method’ for accounting of oil & gas exploration activities. 4.2 Cost of surveys and prospecting activities conducted in the search of oil and gas are expensed in the year in which these are incurred. 4.3 All acquisition costs are initially capitalized as “Exploratory Wells-in-Progress” under Capital Work-in-Progress. 5. DEVELOPMENT OF COAL MINES Expenditure on exploration of new coal deposits is capitalized as “Development of coal mines” under Capital Work-in-Progress till the mines project is brought to revenue account. 70 30th Annual Report 6. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS 6.1 Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded at the rates of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. 6.2 At the balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currency are reported at the exchange rate ruling at the date of transaction. 6.3 Exchange differences in respect of loans/deposits/liabilities relating to fixed assets/capital work-in-progress acquired from a country outside India are adjusted in the carrying cost of related assets. 6.4 Exchange differences in respect of loans relating to fixed assets/capital work-in-progress acquired within India to the extent regarded as an adjustment to interest cost are treated as borrowing cost. 6.5 Exchange differences, in respect of loans (other than regarded as borrowing cost)/deposits/liabilities relating to fixed assets/capital work-in-progress acquired within India, arising out of transactions entered prior to 01.04.2004, are adjusted in the carrying cost of related assets. Such exchange differences in respect of transactions entered after 01.04.2004 are treated as Incidental Expenditure During Construction till the assets are ready for their intended use. 6.6 Other exchange differences are recognized as income or expense in the period in which they arise. 7. BORROWING COSTS Borrowing costs attributable to the fixed assets during their construction/renovation and modernisation are capitalised. Such borrowing costs are apportioned on the average balance of capital work-in-progress for the year. Other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. 8. INVESTMENTS 8.1 Current Investments are valued at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. 8.2 Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision is made for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments. 8.3 Premium paid on long term investments is amortised over the period remaining to maturity. 9. INVENTORIES 9.1 Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined on weighted average basis, and net realizable value. 9.2 Dimunition in value of obsolete and unserviceable stores and spares is ascertained on review and provided for. 10. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 10.1 INCOME RECOGNITION 10.1.1 Sale of energy is accounted for based on tariff rates approved by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. In case of power stations where the tariff rates are yet to be approved /agreed with beneficiaries, provisional rates are adopted. 10.1.2 The incentives/disincentives are accounted for based on the norms notified/approved by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission or agreements with the beneficiaries. In cases of power stations where the same have not been notified/approved/agreed with beneficiaries, incentives/disincentives are accounted for on provisional basis. 30th Annual Report 71 10.1.3 Advance against depreciation, forming part of tariff to facilitate repayment of loans, is reduced from sales and considered as deferred revenue to be included in sales in subsequent years. 10.1.4 The surcharge on late payment/overdue sundry debtors for sale of energy is recognized when no significant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists. 10.1.5 Interest/surcharge recoverable on advances to suppliers as well as warranty claims/liquidated damages are not treated as accrued due to uncertainty of realisation/acceptance and are therefore accounted for on receipt/acceptances. 10.1.6.1 Income from Consultancy service is accounted for on the basis of actual progress/technical assessment of work executed, in line with the terms of respective consultancy contracts. 10.1.6.2 Claims for reimbursement of expenditure are recognized as other income, as per the terms of Consultancy service contracts. 10.1.7 Scrap other than steel scrap is accounted for in the accounts as and when sold. 10.1.8 Insurance claims for loss of profit are accounted for in the year of acceptance. Other insurance claims are accounted for based on certainty of realisation. 10.2 EXPENDITURE 10.2.1 Depreciation is charged on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 except for the following assets in respect of which depreciation is charged at the rates mentioned below: a) Kutcha Roads 47.50 % b) Enabling works 72 - residential buildings including their internal electrification. - non-residential buildings including their internal electrification, water supply, sewerage & drainage works, railway sidings, aerodromes, helipads and airstrips. 6.33 % 19.00 % 10.2.2 Depreciation on additions to/deductions from fixed assets during the year is charged on pro-rata basis from/up to the month in which the asset is available for use/disposal. 10.2.3 Assets costing up to Rs.5000/- are fully depreciated in the year of capitalization. 10.2.4 Cost of Computer software recognized as intangible assets is amortised on straight line method over a period of legal right to use or 3 years, whichever is earlier. 10.2.5 Where the cost of depreciable assets has undergone a change during the year due to increase/decrease in long term liabilities on account of exchange fluctuation, price adjustment, change in duties or similar factors, the unamortised balance of such asset is depreciated prospectively over the residual life determined on the basis of the rate of depreciation. 10.2.6 Machinery spares which can be used only in connection with an item of fixed asset and whose use is expected to be irregular are capitalised and depreciated over the residual useful life of the related plant and machinery. 30th Annual Report 10.2.7 Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the Company is amortised over a period of 4 years from the year in which the first unit of project concerned comes into commercial operation and thereafter from the year in which the relevant asset becomes available for use. However, such expenditure for community development in case of stations fully under operation is charged off to revenue. 10.2.8 Leasehold buildings are amortised over the lease period or 30 years, whichever is lower. Leasehold land and buildings, whose lease period is yet to be finalised, are amortised over a period of 30 years. 10.2.9.1 Expenses on training, recruitment and ex-gratia payments under Voluntary Retirement Scheme are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 10.2.9.2 Research and development expenses, other than fixed assets, are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 10.2.9.3 Preliminary expenses on account of new projects incurred prior to approval of feasibility report are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 10.2.10 Expenditure on leave travel concession to employees is recognized in the year of availment due to uncertainties in accrual. 10.2.11 Expenses common to operation and construction activities are allocated to Profit and Loss Account and Incidental Expenditure during Construction in proportion of sales to annual capital outlay in the case of Corporate Office and sales to accretion to Capital Work-in-Progress in the case of projects. 10.2.12 Net pre-commissioning income/expenditure is adjusted directly in the cost of related assets and systems. 10.2.13 Prepaid expenses and prior period expenses/income of items of Rs.100,000/- and below are charged to natural heads of accounts. 10.2.14 Carpet coal is charged off to coal consumption. However, during pre-commissioning period, carpet coal is retained in inventories and charged off to consumption in the first year of commercial operation. Windage and handling losses of coal as per norms are included in cost of coal. 11. RETIREMENT BENEFITS 11.1 The liability for retirement benefits of employees in respect of Provident Fund and Gratuity, which is ascertained annually on actuarial valuation at the year end, are accrued and funded separately. 11.2 The liabilities for leave encashment and post retirement medical benefits to employees are accounted for on accrual basis based on actuarial valuation at the year end. 12. FINANCE LEASES 12.1 Assets taken on lease are capitalized at fair value or net present value of the minimum lease payments, whichever is lower. 12.2 Depreciation on the assets taken on lease is charged at the rate applicable to similar type of fixed assets as per Accounting Policy 10.2.1. If the leased assets are returnable to the lessor on the expiry of the lease period, depreciation is charged over its useful life or lease period, whichever is shorter. 12.3 Lease payments made are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the outstanding liability in respect of assets taken on lease. 30th Annual Report 73 BALANCE SHEET AS A T 31st MARCH 2006 AT Rs. million SCHEDULE NO. SOURCES OF FUNDS SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS Capital Reserves and surplus Deferred Revenue on account of Advance Against Depreciation LOAN FUNDS Secured loans Unsecured loans 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 1 2 82,455 367,132 449,587 82,455 335,308 417,763 3 4,408 3,374 4 5 57,327 144,646 201,973 53,224 53,223 1 655,969 44,407 126,471 170,878 50,570 50,569 1 592,016 460,396 229,501 230,895 103,999 32,341 367,235 192,891 431,062 207,914 223,148 67,063 32,189 322,400 207,977 Deferred Tax Liability (Net) Less: Recoverable TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUNDS FIXED ASSETS Gross Block Less: Depreciation Net Block Capital Work-in-Progress Construction stores and advances 6 7 8 9 INVESTMENTS CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES Inventories Sundry debtors Cash and bank balances Other current assets Loans and advances 10 11 12 13 14 23,405 8,678 84,714 10,161 30,287 157,245 17,819 13,747 60,783 9,764 26,993 129,106 LESS: CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS Liabilities Provisions 15 16 Net current assets TOTAL Contingent liabilities 49,102 12,300 61,402 95,843 655,969 52,306 15,161 67,467 61,639 592,016 17 Notes on accounts Schedules 1 to 27 and accounting policies form integral part of accounts. 27 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors ( A.K.RASTOGI ) Company Secretary (A.K.SINGHAL) ( T.SANKARALINGAM) Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (V.Umamaheswara Rao) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 2275 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Gaurav Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 500417 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 74 30th Annual Report PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st MARCH 2006 Rs. million SCHEDULE NO. INCOME Sales (Gross) Less: Electricity duty Sales (Net) Energy internally consumed Provisions written back Other income Total EXPENDITURE Fuel Employees’ remuneration and benefits Generation, Administration & other expenses Depreciation Provisions Interest and finance charges Total Profit before Tax and Prior Period Adjustments Prior Period income/ expenditure (net) Profit before tax Provision for : Current tax Deferred tax Fringe Benefit tax Less: Recoverable Current tax Deferred tax Fringe Benefit tax Transferred to Incidental Expenditure during construction 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Current Year Previous Year 262,910 1,757 261,153 276 23 26,078 287,530 227,076 1,674 225,402 248 6,235 23,529 255,414 163,947 9,684 12,721 20,477 357 17,632 224,818 62,712 2,488 60,224 137,235 8,823 12,062 19,584 75 16,955 194,734 60,680 (102) 60,782 7,961 2,654 209 10,058 (1,710) - 5,666 2,654 197 285 2,022 58,202 812 16 2 59,032 2,926 29 29,000 7,346 (1,710) 2,712 58,070 566 17 2 58,655 2,351 22 33,000 Profit after tax Balance brought forward Write back from Bond Redemption Reserve Write back from Foreign Project Reserve Balance available for appropriation Transfer to Bonds Redemption Reserve Transfer to Capital Reserve Transfer to General Reserve Dividend Interim 16,491 Proposed 6,596 Tax on Dividend Interim 2,313 Proposed 925 Balance carried to Balance Sheet 752 Incidental expenditure during construction 26 Earning Per Share (Equity shares, face value Rs.10/- each) - Basic and Diluted 7.06 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors (A.K.RASTOGI) (A.K.SINGHAL) ( T.SANKARALINGAM) Company Secretary Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (V.Umamaheswara Rao) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 2275 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Gaurav Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 500417 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 9,895 9,895 1,292 1,388 812 7.26 30th Annual Report 75 Schedule 1 CAPITAL AUTHORISED 10,000,000,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each (Previous year 10,000,000,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each) ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID-UP 8,245,464,400 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid-up (Previous year 8,245,464,400 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid-up) 31.03.2006 Rs. million 31.03.2005 100,000 100,000 82,455 82,455 1,279 29 1,308 1,259 22 2 1,279 22,334 53 22,281 22,511 177 22,334 6,405 2,926 16 9,315 4,071 2,351 17 6,405 2 2 * 4 2 2 304,476 29,000 333,476 752 367,132 271,476 33,000 304,476 812 335,308 3,374 1,505 471 4,408 1,591 1,791 8 3,374 Schedule 2 RESERVES AND SURPLUS Capital Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Add : Additions during the year Less : Adjustments during the year Share Premium Account As per last Balance Sheet Add : Additions during the year Less : Adjustment of share issue expenses during the year Bonds Redemption Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Add : Transfer from Profit & Loss Account Less : Write back during the year Foreign Project Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Less : Write back during the year *Rs. 81229/General Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Add : Transfer from Profit & Loss Account Surplus, balance in Profit & Loss Account Total Schedule 3 DEFERRED REVENUE - on account of Advance Against Depreciation As per last Balance Sheet Add : Revenue deferred during the year Less: Revenue recognised during the year Total 76 30th Annual Report Schedule 4 SECURED LOANS Rs. million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 10.00% Secured Non-Convertible Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each with five equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of the 6th year and in annual instalments thereafter upto the end of 10th year respectively from 5th September 2001 (Twelfth Issue - Private Placement) 1 5,000 5,000 9.55% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Taxable Redeemable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each redeemable at par in ten equal annual instalments commencing from the end of 6th year and upto the end of 15th year respectively from 18th April 2002 (Thirteenth Issue -Part A - Private Placement) 2 7,500 7,500 9.55% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Taxable Redeemable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each with ten equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of the 6th year and in annual instalments thereafter upto the end of 15th year respectively from 30th April 2002 (Thirteenth Issue - Part B - Private Placement) 2 7,500 7,500 8.05% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each with two equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of 4th and 5th year respectively from 1st August 2002 (Fourteenth Issue - Private Placement) 2 5,000 5,000 13.60% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 1,00,000/- each redeemable at par in three annual instalments of 30%, 30% and 40% commencing from 28th September 2004 (Fifteenth Issue - Part C - Private Placement) 2 44 77 8.00% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each redeemable at par on 10th April 2018 (Sixteenth Issue -Private Placement) 3 1,000 1,000 8.48% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each redeemable at par on 1st May 2023 (Seventeenth Issue - Private Placement) 3 500 500 5.95% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each with five equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of 6th year and in annual instalments thereafter upto the end of 10th year respectively from 15th September 2003 (Eighteenth Issue - Private Placement)4 5,000 5,000 7.50% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/each redeemable at par on 12th January 2019 (Nineteenth Issue - Private Placement) 5 500 500 7.552% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 20,00,000/- each with twenty equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par semi-annually commencing from 23rd September 2009 and ending on 23rd March 2019 (Twentieth Issue - Private Placement) 6 5,000 - 7.7125% Secured Non-cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 20,00,000/- each with twenty equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par semi-annually commencing from 2nd August 2010 and ending on 2nd February 2020 (Twenty first issue - Private Placement) 7 10,000 - 10,274 12,319 9 11 57,327 44,407 Bonds Loans and Advances from Banks Foreign Currency Term Loans (Guaranteed by Government of India) (Due for repayment within one year Rs.1,702 million, Previous year Rs.1,633 million) 8 Other Loans and Advances Obligations under finance lease (Due for repayment within one year Rs. 4 million, Previous Year Rs. 3 million) 9 TOTAL 30th Annual Report 77 Schedule 4 SECURED LOANS Note: 78 1 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of the Company at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Company’s Bankers on such movable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement and (III) Equitable Mortgage by deposit of title deeds of the immovable properties pertaining to Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station. 2 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of the Company at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Company’s Bankers on such movable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement and (III) Equitable mortgage of the immovable properties pertaining to Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station by extension of charge already created. 3 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of the Company at Mumbai and (II) Equitable mortgage by deposit of title deeds of the immovable properties pertaining to National Capital Power Station. 4 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of the Company at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Company’s Bankers on such movable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement and (III) Equitable mortgage of the immovable properties pertaining to National Capital Power Station by extension of charge already created. 5 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of the Company at Mumbai and (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Company’s Bankers on such movable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement. 6 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of the Company at Mumbai and (II) Equitable mortgage by deposit of title deeds of the immovable properties pertaining to Ramagundam Super Thermal Power Station. 7 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of the Company at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Barh Super Thermal Power Project as first charge, ranking pari passu with charge already created in favour of Trustee for other Series of Bonds and (III) Equitable mortgage of the immovable properties pertaining to Ramagundam Super Thermal Power Station by extension of charge already created. 8 Secured by English mortage/hypothecation of all the present and future fixed and movable assets of Rihand Super Thermal Power Station as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created, subject to however, Company’s Banker’s first charge on certain movable assets hyphothecated to them for working capital requirement. 9 Secured against fixed assets obtained under finance lease. 30th Annual Report Schedule 5 UNSECURED LOANS Rs. million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 778 4,159 - 5,000 8,990 8,814 13,485 - Foreign Currency Term Loans (Guaranteed by Government of India) (Due for repayment within one year Rs.181 million , Previous year Rs. Nil) 23,064 24,723 Other Foreign Currency Term Loans (Due for repayment within one year Rs.1,584 million, Previous year Rs.1,667 million) 10,272 7,885 Rupee Term Loans (Due for repayment within one year Rs.8,963 million, Previous year Rs.7,618 million) 87,821 75,339 236 551 144,646 126,471 Fixed Deposits (Due for repayment within one year Rs. 449 million, Previous year Rs. 3,337 million) Bonds 7.552% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 20,00,000/- each with twenty equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par semi-annually commencing from 23rd September 2009 and ending on 23rd March 2019 (Twentieth Issue - Private Placement - shown under Secured Loans in current year on creation of security). Foreign Currency Bonds / Notes 5.50 % Eurobonds due for repayment on 10th March 2011 nd 5.875 % Fixed Rate Notes due for repayment on 2 March 2016 Other Loans and Advances From Banks and Financial Institutions From Others Loans from Government of India (Due for repayment within one year Rs.156 million, Previous year Rs.315 million) TOTAL 30th Annual Report 79 Schedule 6 FIXED ASSETS Rs. million Gross Block Depreciation As at Deductions/ As at 1.04.2005 Additions Adjustments 31.03.2006 TANGIBLE ASSETS Land : (including development) Freehold 9,977 Leasehold 1,855 Roads,bridges, culverts & helipads 3,626 Building : Freehold Main plant 16,301 Others 14,466 Leasehold 469 Temporary erection 188 Water Supply, drainage & sewerage system 4,963 MGR track and signalling system 6,344 Railway Siding 2,365 Earth Dam Reservoir 1,481 Plant and machinery 358,736 Furniture, fixtures & other office equipment 3,117 EDP, WP machines and SATCOM equipment 2,185 Vehicles including speedboats 98 Construction equipment 944 Electrical Installations 1,796 Communication Equipments 590 Hospital Equipments 195 Laboratory and workshop equipments 119 Leased assets - Vehicles 14 Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the Company 1,101 Assets of Government 28 Less:Grants from Government 28 Assets held for disposal valued at net book value or net realisable value whichever is less 31 INTANGIBLE ASSETS Land - Right of Use Software Total Previous year (364) (117) 2 10,440 2,572 3,773 279 608 44 63 (9) 1 332 670 10,440 2,240 3,103 9,977 1,576 3,018 416 653 15 (41) (19) - 16,758 15,138 469 203 7,973 3,686 108 185 535 389 16 12 (7) 5 - 8,515 4,070 124 197 8,243 11,068 345 6 8,328 10,780 361 3 33 16 10 26,694 11 (25) (3) 11 616 4,985 6,385 2,378 1,470 384,814 1,231 4,232 556 269 182,222 251 268 113 69 19,268 4 (4) 1 42 1,478 4,504 668 338 201,448 3,507 1,881 1,710 1,132 183,366 3,732 2,112 1,809 1,212 176,514 199 9 3,307 2,072 120 11 2,181 1,126 1,045 185 4 90 90 34 8 7 1 44 7 21 (40) 1 1 - 2,326 95 1,013 1,926 623 202 126 15 1,589 81 582 900 321 118 93 3 141 3 51 79 20 8 2 4 33 7 21 3 1 1 - 1,697 77 612 976 340 125 95 7 629 18 401 950 283 77 31 8 596 17 362 896 269 77 26 11 73 - (46) - 1,220 28 28 757 - 197 - - 954 - 266 28 28 344 28 28 - 17 14 - - - - 14 31 7 94 36 (6) (1) 13 131 49 44 - 93 13 38 7 45 431,062 29,412 78 460,396 207,914 21,697 110 229,501 230,895 223,148 400,281 29,588 (1,193) 431,062 187,736 20,258 80 207,914 223,148 212,545 Disposal/Retirement of assets Cost adjustments Assets capitalised with retrospective effect / Write back of excess capitalisation Depreciation on construction equipment capitalised as IEDC Others 30th Annual Report As at For Deductions/ Upto As at As at 1.04.2005 the Year Adjustments 31.03.2006 31.03.2006 31.3.2005 99 600 149 Deduction/Adjustments from Gross Block includes 80 Net Block Current Year Previous Year 344 (41) (816) 6 585 598 483 (1,172) 1 (1,103) Deduction/Adjustments from Depreciation includes Disposal/Retirement of assets Assets capitalised with retrospective effect / Write back of excess capitalisation Depreciation on construction equipment capitalised as IEDC Others Rs. million Previous Year 395 (305) 1 (11) Current Year 235 (171) 6 40 Depreciation for the the year is allocated as given below:Charged to Profit & Loss account Adjustment in Cost of Coal / Fuel oil Transferred to Incidental Expenditure during Construction (Schedule 26) 20,477 1,104 116 19,584 567 107 21,697 20,258 Schedule 7 CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS Development of land Roads, bridges, culverts & helipads Piling and foundation Buildings : Main plant Others Temporary erection Water supply, drainage and sewerage system Hydraulic works, Barrages, Dams, Tunnels, and Power Channel MGR track and signalling system Railway siding Earth dam reservoir Plant and machinery : On own account On supply-cum-erection contract Furniture, fixtures and other office equipment EDP/WP Machines & SATCOM equipment Construction Equipments Electrical installations Communication equipment Intangible assets - software Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the company Exploratory Wells-in-Progress (* Rs.55,900/-) Development of Coal Mines Expenditure pending allocation Survey, investigation, consultancy and supervision charges Difference in exchange on foreign currency loans Expenditure towards diversion of forest land Pre-commisioning expenses (net) Incidental expenditure during construction Less: Allocated to Capital Work-in-Progress Less: Provision for unserviceable works Total Previous Year As at 1.04.2005 Additions Deductions & Adjustments Capitalised As at 31.03.2006 1,254 153 1,028 635 255 890 13 (91) - 149 - 1,876 350 1,918 2,968 1,018 3 51 4,005 48 15 136 1,306 1,303 20 146 2,471 1,348 102 416 1,123 43 4 17 - 416 651 6 31 16 10 - 2,735 1,627 17 162 6,476 1,363 107 552 305 54,316 11 13 123 19 4 170 65,640 332 54,050 83 24 5 236 9 4 168 * 31 63,834 394 (1,238) (8) 3 47 1 7 315 2 26,326 43 25 85 20 5 73 27,858 241 83,278 59 9 5 227 7 3 258 * 31 101,301 411 2 882 198 53 67,186 123 67,063 72 175 145 585 6,574 5,583 65,802 6 65,796 44 93 548 2 1,002 1,002 27,858 27,858 439 84 1,027 235 6,625 5,583 104,128 129 103,999 56,413 39,669 774 28,245 67,063 30th Annual Report 81 Schedule 8 CONSTRUCTION STORES AND ADVANCES Rs. million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 3,066 85 9,113 12,264 5 12,259 3,452 96 6,978 10,526 5 10,521 228 49 15,777 4,077 74 20,156 74 20,082 32,341 17,333 4,286 66 21,734 66 21,668 32,189 9,473 7,453 CONSTRUCTION STORES * (At cost) Steel Cement Others Less: Provision for shortage ADVANCES FOR CAPITAL EXPENDITURE Secured Unsecured, considered good Covered by bank guarantees Others Considered doubtful Less:Provision for bad & doubtful advances Total *includes material in transit, under inspection and with contractors 82 30th Annual Report Schedule 9 INVESTMENTS Rs. million Number of Face value per shares/bonds/ share/bond/ securities security 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 Current Year/ Current Year/ (Previous Year) (Previous Year) (Rs.) I. LONG TERM (Trade - unless otherwise specified) A) Quoted a) Government of India Dated Securities (Non-Trade) 45500000 (45500000) 100 (100) 5,084 5,102 (Includes Rs. NIL as balance of unutilised monies raised by issue of shares, previous year Rs.5,102 million) Less:- Amortisation of Premium 413 - 4,671 5,102 b) Trust Securities ( # ) 6.60% UTI - ARS NCB Tax Free Bonds, 2009 321746 (2171332) 100 (100) 34 230 - - - 11 (110481) (100) 7.75% IRFC Non Taxable Bonds (Series XXVII), 2011 14 (135) 1000000 (1000000) 16 160 8.50% Housing and Urban Development Corporation Limited (HUDCO) Gujarat Punar Nirman Tax-Free Bonds Series 1A, 2007 18 (177) 500000 (500000) 10 98 10.40% Power Finance Corporation Ltd. Unsecured Tax-Free Bonds 1998 (Series I), 2008 117 (872) 100000 (100000) 14 105 (7) (1000000) - 7 10.40% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax-Free Secured Non Convertible Bonds, Series XI A2, 2007 (1771) (100000) - 198 10.50% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax-Free Secured Redeemable Non-Convertible Bonds, Series XII (LOA), 2013 (138) (100000) - 15 9.50% National Textile Corporation Limited Tax-Free Non Convertible Bonds, 2006 445 (3436) 100000 (100000) 49 377 5.00% NABARD Unsecured, Non-Convertible Tax-Free Bonds, Series IV G, 2008 2639 (15597) 10000 (10000) 27 158 8.25% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax-Free Secured Redeemable NCB SR-15 (LOA), 2016 24 (1561) 100000 (100000) 3 172 8.20% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax- Free Secured Redeemable NCB SR-18 (LOA), 2012 (*Rs.1,07,296/-) 1 (1113) 100000 (100000) * 119 14 (286) 1000000 (1000000) 14 286 12000000 (12000000) 10 (10) 120 120 4,958 7,158 6.75% UTI - NCB Tax Free Bonds, 2008 c) Bonds (#) 4.75% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Secured NonConvertible Bonds (LOA), Series XXIV, 2019 5.15 % Non Priority Sector Tax-Free Housing and Urban Development Corporation Limited (HUDCO) Bonds Series XXXIV, 2014 d) Equity Shares in Joint Venture Company PTC India Ltd. Sub Total (A) 30th Annual Report 83 Schedule 9 INVESTMENTS Rs. million Number of shares/bonds/ securities Face value per share/bond/ security Current Year/ (Previous Year) Current Year/ (Previous Year) (Rs.) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 B) Unquoted a) Bonds i) 8.50 % Tax-Free State Government Special Bonds of the Government of ( ## ) Andhra Pradesh 12606500 (12606500) 1000 (1000) 12,607 12,607 514640 (514640) 1000 (1000) 515 515 18944000 (14666600) 1000 (1000) 18,944 14,667 Chattisgarh 4832200 (4832200) 1000 (1000) 4,832 4,832 Gujarat 8372400 (8372400) 1000 (1000) 8,372 8,372 Haryana 10750000 (10750000) 1000 (1000) 10,750 10,750 333880 (333880) 1000 (1000) 334 334 Jammu and Kashmir 3673600 (3673600) 1000 (1000) 3,674 3,674 Jharkhand 9601216 (6222716) 1000 (1000) 9,601 6,223 Karnataka 1966100 (1966100) 1000 (1000) 1,966 1,966 10024000 (10024000) 1000 (1000) 10,024 10,024 Madhya Pradesh 8308400 (8308400) 1000 (1000) 8,308 8,308 Maharashtra 3814000 (3814000) 1000 (1000) 3,814 3,814 Orissa 11028740 (11028740) 1000 (1000) 11,029 11,029 Punjab 3462300 (3462300) 1000 (1000) 3,462 3,462 Rajasthan 2900000 (2900000) 1000 (1000) 2,900 2,900 341960 (341960) 1000 (1000) 342 342 4650660 (4650660) 1000 (1000) 4,651 4,651 39899000 (39899000) 1000 (1000) 39,899 39,899 Uttaranchal 3996500 (3996500) 1000 (1000) 3,996 3,996 West Bengal 11742480 (11742480) 1000 (1000) 11,742 11,742 Assam Bihar Himachal Pradesh Kerala Sikkim Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh 84 30th Annual Report Schedule 9 INVESTMENTS ii) Rs. million Number of shares/bonds/ securities Face value per share/bond/ security Current Year/ (Previous Year) Current Year/ (Previous Year) (Rs.) Other Bonds 12.50% Secured Non-Convertible Redeemable Western Electricity Supply Company (WESCO) Bonds, Series - I/2000, 2007 12.50% Secured Non-Convertible Redeemable North Eastern Electricity Supply Company (NESCO) Bonds, Series - I/2000, 2007 12.50% Secured Non-convertible Redeemable Southern Electricity Supply Company (SOUTHCO) Bonds, Series - I/2000, 2007 10.00% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds, Series-1/2003 , 03/02,2009 10.00% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds, Series-1/2003, 04-09/02,2009 10.00% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds, Series-1/2003 - 10/02,2009 10.00% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds, Series-1/2003, 02/02 &11/02,2009 7.90% Secured Non-Convertible Redeemable Tax free PSU Bonds (VIII issue) - North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Ltd. (NEEPCO) Bonds, 2010 # 8.75%IREDA (Tax-Free) Bonds (Series IX), 2008# 6.00%IREDA (Tax-Free) Bonds (Series X), 2013# 5.50%IREDA (Tax- Free) Bonds (Series XI), 2013# b) Equity Shares in Joint Venture Companies Utility Powertech Ltd. NTPC-Alstom Power Services Private Ltd. NTPC-SAIL Power Company Private Ltd. Bhilai Electric Supply Company Private Ltd. NTPC-Tamil Nadu Energy Company Ltd. c) Equity Shares in Subsidiary Companies Pipavav Power Development Company Ltd. NTPC Electric Supply Company Ltd. *(current year Rs. 8,09,100/-, previous year Rs.8,09,100/-) NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. NTPC Hydro Ltd. d) Share application money pending allotment in : NTPC Hydro Ltd. Ratnagiri Gas & Power Private Ltd. e) Shares in Cooperative Societies Sub Total (B) Sub Total ( I ) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 721 1,030 1,169 1,670 910 1,300 200 266 1,709 1,953 10300 (10300) 16700 (16700) 13000 (13000) 2660 (2660) 19536 (19536) 70000 (100000) 70000 (100000) 70000 (100000) 75000 (100000) 87500 (100000) 5970 (5970) 100000 (100000) 597 597 (6119) (100000) - 612 5 (281) 1000000 (1000000) 5 295 5510 (42175) 6612 (48235) 7348 (38445) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 6 46 7 51 8 40 1000000 (1000000) 3000000 (3000000) 58650050 (58650050) 106600000 (56600000) 500000 (500000) 10 (10) 10 (10) 10 (10) 10 (10) 10 (10) 10 10 30 30 587 587 1,066 566 5 5 370000 (365000) 80910 (80910) 10 (10) 10 (10) 4 4 * * 20000000 (20000000) 10000000 (4562110) 10 (10) 10 (10) 200 200 100 46 5,000 ß 184,096 2 ß 173,417 189,054 180,575 30th Annual Report 85 Schedule 9 INVESTMENTS II. CURRENT (Non - Trade - Quoted) Government of India Treasury Bills Government of India Dated Securities Rs. million Number of shares/bonds/ securities Face value per share/bond/ security 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 Current Year/ (Previous Year) Current Year/ (Previous Year) (Rs.) 40000000 (277902500) 100 (100) 3,837 27,079 (3177320) (100) - 323 Sub Total ( II ) Total ( I + II ) 3,837 27,402 192,891 207,977 Quoted Investments Book Value 8,795 34,560 Market Value 9,516 35,249 184,096 173,417 42,051 3,432 70 - Rs. Rs. Unquoted Investments Book Value During the year the following current investments were purchased and realised on maturity (at cost) Government of India Treasury bills Dated Securities (#) Development Surcharge Fund Investments (# #) Includes bonds of Rs.34,353 million (previous year Rs. 32,821 million) permitted for transfer/trading by Reserve Bank of India. Balance can be transferred/ traded subject to prior approval of Reserve Bank of India. ß 86 Shares in Co-operative societies (unquoted) NTPC Employees Consumers and Thrift Co-operative Society Ltd. Korba 500 (500) 10 (10) 5,000 5,000 NTPC Employees Consumers and Thrift Cooperative Society Ltd. Ramagundam 250 (250) 10 (10) 2,500 2,500 NTPC Employees Consumers Cooperative Society Ltd. Farakka 500 (500) 10 (10) 5,000 5,000 NTPC Employees Consumers Cooperative Society Ltd. Vindhyachal 108 (108) 25 (25) 2,700 2,700 NTPC Employees Consumers Cooperative Society Ltd. Anta 500 (500) 10 (10) 5,000 5,000 NTPC Employees Consumers Cooperative Society Ltd. Kawas 500 (500) 10 (10) 5,000 5,000 NTPC Employees Consumers Cooperative Society Ltd. Kaniha 250 (250) 20 (20) 5,000 5,000 30,200 30,200 30th Annual Report Schedule 10 INVENTORIES 31.03.2006 Rs. million 31.03.2005 12,894 42 7,476 887 690 759 805 76 23,629 24 200 23,405 666 11,904 41 3,115 823 645 670 758 59 18,015 24 172 17,819 684 656 8,363 9,019 7,866 8,360 16,226 8,022 17,041 8,363 8,678 5,881 22,107 8,360 13,747 153 1,569 13 308 50 308 1,294 82,887 1,746 57,050 59 60 84,714 60,783 (Valuation as per Accounting Policy No. 9) Components and spares Loose tools Coal Fuel Oil Naphtha Chemicals & consumables Others Steel Scrap Less: Provision for shortage Provision for obsolete/ unserviceable items Total Inventories include stores in transit Schedule 11 SUNDRY DEBTORS Debts outstanding over six months Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Other debts Unsecured, considered good Less: Provision for bad & doubtful debts Total Schedule 12 CASH & BANK BALANCES Cash on hand (includes cheques, drafts, stamps on hand Rs.150 million, previous year Rs.1,566 million) Remittances in transit Balance with Reserve Bank of India earmarked for fixed deposits from public Balances with scheduled banks (a) Current Account (b) Term Deposit Account (c)(d) Balance with other banks Call Deposit Account West Merchant Bank Limited,London (maximum amount outstanding at any time during the year Rs.60 million, previous year Rs.60 million) Total (a) Includes Rs.1,00,007/-(previous Year Rs.4,32,570/- ) in respect of Development Surcharge. (b) Includes Rs.44 million of Unclaimed Dividend (previous year Rs.37 million) (c) Rs. 14 million (previous year Rs.11 million) deposited as security with Government authorities/as per court orders. (d) Includes Rs.Nil as balance of unutilised monies raised by issue of shares (previous year Rs.11,316 million). 30th Annual Report 87 Schedule 13 OTHER CURRENT ASSETS Interest accrued : Bonds Development surcharge investments Government of India Dated Securities Term Deposits Others Others Recoverables Total 31.03.2006 Rs. million 31.03.2005 8,615 6 153 1241 103 43 10,161 8,640 59 137 834 65 29 9,764 4,575 1,053 1 4,696 1,082 1 403 722 9,573 9,573 500 4 500 206 238 146 6 901 1 2 546 3 77 1 68 1 494 289 18,116 765 21 18,332 965 40 332 1,012 40 66 18,789 19,318 870 35,731 25,103 10,628 30,287 196 691 18,590 11,606 6,984 26,993 122 1 438 1 353 2 522 2 438 Schedule 14 LOANS AND ADVANCES LOANS Employees (including accrued interest) Secured Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Government of India (for transfer of transmission systems) Unsecured, considered good Loan to State Government in settlement of dues from customers Unsecured, considered good Others Secured Unsecured, considered good ADVANCES (recoverable in cash or kind for value to be received) Subsidiary Companies Unsecured, considered good Contractors & suppliers, including material issued on loan Secured Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Employees (including imprest) Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Others Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Claims recoverable Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Less: Provision for bad and doubtful loans, advances and claims DEPOSITS Deposits with customs, port trust and others (#) Advance tax deposit & tax deducted at source Less: Provision Total (#) Sales Tax deposited under protest with sales tax authorities Due from Directors & Officers of the Company Directors Officers Maximum Amount Directors Officers 88 30th Annual Report Schedule 15 CURRENT LIABILITIES Sundry Creditors For capital expenditure Other than Small Scale Industrial Undertakings For goods and services Small Scale Industrial Undertakings Others Book overdraft Deposits, retention money from contractors and others Less: Investments held as security Advances from customers and others Investor Education and Protection Fund shall be credited by Unpaid matured Bonds (*Rs.2,000/-) Interest accrued on unpaid matured deposits/bonds (*Rs.3,10,366/-) Other liabilities Unclaimed dividend (#) Interest Accrued but not due : Loans from Government of India Foreign currency loans/bonds Term loans in Indian currency Bonds Fixed deposits from public Total 31.03.2006 Rs. million 31.03.2005 11,692 12,216 8 13,049 128 11,289 109 36,057 9,886 14 11,578 9,473 113 33,168 14,431 * * 977 44 1 1 2,999 37 9 362 517 1,173 77 21 300 299 967 82 49,102 52,306 209 209 - - 9,895 6,596 9,895 6,596 10,823 9,895 10,823 9,895 1,388 925 1,388 925 1,387 1,388 1,387 1,388 3,867 1,279 376 4,770 3,193 1,095 421 3,867 - 286 286 - 11 1 3 9 12,300 8 4 1 11 15,161 (#) No amount is due for payment to Investor Education and Protection Fund Schedule 16 PROVISIONS Fringe Benefit Tax Additions during the year Less:Advance tax deposited Proposed dividend As per last balance sheet Additions during the year Amounts used during the year Tax on proposed dividend As per last balance sheet Additions during the year Amounts used during the year Retirement benefits As per last balance sheet Additions during the year Amounts used during the year Tariff adjustment As per last balance sheet Additions during the year Amounts reversed during the year Others As per last balance sheet Additions during the year Amounts written off during the year Amounts reversed during the year Total 30th Annual Report 89 Schedule 17 CONTIGENT LIABILITIES Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debt in respect of: Capital works Land compensation cases Others Disputed Income Tax demand * Disputed Sales Tax demand Letters of Credit other than for capital expenditure Others Total 31.03.2006 Rs. million 31.03.2005 7,153 3,166 6,902 11,269 189 2,951 32 31,662 7,084 5,508 5,802 11 197 1,008 58 19,668 Current Year Previous Year 263,492 1,505 471 262,458 452 262,910 228,526 1,791 8 226,743 333 227,076 5 1 2 9 6 23 5,927 5 3 286 1 9 2 2 6,235 * Possible reimbursement Rs.6,662 million (Previous year Nil) Schedule 18 SALES Energy Sales (including Electricity Duty) Less : Advance against Depreciation deferred Add: Revenue recognised out of Advance against Depreciation Consultancy, project management and supervision fees (including turnkey construction projects) Total Schedule 19 PROVISIONS WRITTEN BACK Doubtful debts Doubtful advances and claims Doubtful construction advances Adjustment in tariff Shortage in construction stores Shortage in stores Obsolescence in stores Others Total 90 30th Annual Report Schedule 20 OTHER INCOME Current Year Rs. million Previous Year Income from Long Term Investments Trade Dividend from Subsidiaries Dividend from Joint Ventures 30 6 118 111 16,877 13,949 700 843 Interest Government Securities (8.5% tax free bonds issued by the State Governments) Other Bonds (Gross) (Tax deducted at source Rs.161 million, Previous year Rs.195 million ) Non-Trade Interest from Government of India Securities (Gross) 618 Less: Amortisation of premium 413 156 205 156 Income from Current Investments (Non-Trade) Interest from Government of India Securities (Gross) (Tax deducted at source Nil) Income on redemption of Government of India Treasury Bills 14 6 1,399 37 Income from Others Interest (Gross) (Tax deducted at source Rs.1,159 million, Previous year Rs.76 million ) Loan to State Government in settlement of dues from customers Public Deposit Account with Government of India Indian banks Foreign banks Employees’ loans Others Interest on Income Tax refunds 1,151 Less: Refundable to customers 1,151 Surcharge on late payment from customers 814 595 - 3,573 4,780 1,065 3 2 237 259 107 152 - - - 384 2,460 Hire charges for equipment 14 24 Profit on disposal of fixed assets 41 37 1,012 1,313 26,735 24,588 657 1,059 26,078 23,529 8,582 7,584 Miscellaneous income Less:Income transferred to Incidental expenditure during construction-Schedule 26 Total Schedule 21 EMPLOYEES’ REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS Salaries, wages, bonus, allowances & benefits Contribution to provident and other funds Welfare expenses Less: Adjusted in fuel cost Transferred to Development of Coal Mines 986 854 1,807 1,726 11,375 10,164 522 205 12 - Transferred to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 1,157 1,136 Total 9,684 8,823 30th Annual Report 91 Schedule 22 GENERATION, ADMINISTRATION & OTHER EXPENSES Current Year Power charges Less: Recovered from contractors & employees Water charges Stores consumed Rent Less:Recoveries Repairs & Maintenance Buildings Plant & Machinery Power stations Construction equipment Others Insurance Rates and taxes Water Cess & Environment Protection Cess Training & Recruitment expenses Less: Fees for training and application Communication expenses Travelling Expenses Tender expenses Less: Receipt from sale of tenders Payment to Auditors Advertisement and publicity Security expenses Entertainment expenses Expenses for guest house Less:Recoveries Education expenses Brokerage & commission Donations Community development and welfare expenses Less: Grants-in-aid 48 436 72 364 442 179 78 48 30 559 568 542 71 471 553 204 108 60 66 30 239 34 68 74 556 2 13 88 6 14,251 782 19 729 6,229 20 6,249 273 765 164 252 260 25 235 171 818 72 10 62 10 57 893 59 51 9 42 120 9 97 72 72 79 9 70 31 177 79 67 74 505 3 2 4 199 13,142 409 671 12,721 12,062 4,453 3,870 7043 8 7,051 264 559 131 257 307 23 284 197 930 81 9 72 20 68 1002 74 57 10 47 113 7 4 167 7 160 Ash utilisation & marketing expenses Less: Sale of ash products Books and periodicals Professional charges and consultancy fees Legal Expenses EDP hire and other charges Printing and stationery Miscellaneous expenses Stores written off Claims/Advances written off Survey & Investigation expenses written off Loss on disposal/write-off of fixed assets Loss on maturity of current Investments Less: Adjusted in cost of fuel Transferred to Development of Coal Mines Transferred to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 Total Stores consumption included in repairs and maintenance 92 30th Annual Report Rs. million Previous Year 67 1 Schedule 23 PROVISIONS Rs. million Current Year Doubtful debts Doubtful advances and claims Previous Year 3 - 292 30 Doubtful advances for construction 9 - Shortage in stores 9 7 34 27 Obsolescence in stores Shortage in construction stores 3 2 Unserviceable capital work-in-progress 6 4 Others Total 1 5 357 75 3,301 2,814 Schedule 24 INTEREST AND FINANCE CHARGES Interest on : Bonds Loans from Government of India 54 99 Foreign Currency Term Loans 1,155 1,282 Rupee Term loans 6,388 4,959 Public deposits 131 378 Foreign currency Bonds/Notes 694 624 Others Exchange differences regarded as adjustment to interest costs 129 152 (2,469) (568) 9,383 9,740 Finance Charges : Bonds servicing & public deposit expenses Guarantee Fee Management Fee 18 13 405 443 - 85 99 1,069 Rebate under Scheme for Settlement of SEB dues 8,047 6,813 Rebate to customers 4,244 3,828 57 13 8 8 Bond Issue Expenses 2 5 Exchange differences 123 6 Commitment charges/ Exposure premium Reimbursement of L.C.charges on Sales Realisation Bank Charges Foreign currency Bonds/ Notes issue expenses 98 - Others 58 32 13,159 12,315 22,542 22,055 4,910 5,100 17,632 16,955 Less: Interest and Finance charges capitalised by transfer to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 Total 30th Annual Report 93 Schedule 25 PRIOR PERIOD INCOME/EXPENDITURE (NET) Rs. million INCOME Sales Others EXPENDITURE Salary, wages, bonus, allowances & benefits Repairs and Maintenance Depreciation Interest Advertisement and publicity Professional consultancy charges Rates & Taxes Power charges Insurance Rent Fuel Others Less: Incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 Total 94 30th Annual Report Current Year Previous Year 35 4 39 1,080 22 1,102 3 86 171 2,197 64 (6) 12 34 2,561 2,522 34 2,488 (8) 20 305 888 1 12 (1) (27) (201) 14 1,003 (99) 3 (102) Schedule 26 INCIDENTAL EXPENDITURE DURING CONSTRUCTION Rs. million Current Year Previous Year Salaries, wages, allowances and benefits 876 887 Contribution to provident and other funds 110 86 Welfare expenses 171 163 1,157 1,136 A. Employees remuneration and other benefits Total (A) B. Other Expenses Power charges Less: Recovered from contractors & employees 103 149 10 13 136 Water charges Rent 93 3 - 25 17 Repairs & maintenance Buildings Construction equipment Others 24 49 1 11 31 36 61 Insurance Rates and taxes Communication expenses Travelling expenses Tender expenses Less: Income from sale of tenders 91 5 4 16 30 32 28 138 125 27 24 2 1 23 25 2 2 Advertisement and publicity 14 12 Security expenses 84 63 Entertainment expenses 13 1 Guest house expenses 4 3 Payment to Auditors Education expenses - 1 Books and periodicals 3 4 Community development expenses 7 4 Professional charges and consultancy fee 33 37 Legal expenses 3 3 EDP Hire and other charges 9 9 11 10 Printing and stationery 107 109 Total (B) Miscellaneous expenses 729 671 Depreciation (C) 116 107 2,002 1,914 Total (A+B+C) 30th Annual Report 95 Rs. million D. Interest and Finance Charges Current Year Previous Year 865 650 Interest on Bonds Foreign Currency Term Loans Rupee Term loans Foreign currency Bonds/Notes 67 2 3,210 2,738 396 520 - 1,069 Finance Charges Guarantee Fee Commitment charges 11 - Management fee / arrangers fees 88 85 118 - Exchange differences Foreign currency Bonds/Notes issue expenses 98 - Others 57 36 4,910 5,100 Indian Banks 285 287 Employees 21 21 Total (D) E. Less Other Income Interest from Government of India Securities out of unutilised monies raised by issue of shares 532 Less: Amortisation of premium 368 Others Hire Charges Sale of scrap Miscellaneous income 164 56 8 1 122 156 330 6 259 Total (E) 657 1,059 34 3 F. Prior Period Adjustments G. Income / Fringe Benefit Tax GRAND TOTAL (A+B+C+D-E+F+G) 96 156 30th Annual Report 285 - 6,574 5,958 Schedule 27 NOTES ON ACCOUNTS 1. The name of the Company has changed from “National Thermal Power Corporation Limited” to “NTPC Limited” with effect from 28th October, 2005. 2. a) The conveyancing of the title to 5,665 acres of freehold land of value Rs. 2,571 million (previous year 7,157 acres, value Rs. 3,126 million) and execution of lease agreements for 6,873 acres of value Rs. 849 million (previous year 6,940 acres, value Rs.733 million) in favour of the Company are awaiting completion of legal formalities. b) Land shown in the books does not include cost of 1,148 acres (previous year 1,148 acres) of land in possession of the Company. This will be accounted for on settlement of the price thereof by the State Government Authorities. Land includes 345 acres of value Rs.28 million (previous year 345 acres value Rs.28 million) not in possession of the Company. c) Land includes amount of Rs. 1,206 million (previous year Rs.1,128 million) deposited with various authorities in respect of land in possession which is subject to adjustment on final determination of price. d) The cost of Right of Use of land for laying pipelines amounting to Rs.13 million (previous year Rs.7 million) is included under intangible assets. 3. a) The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) has notified by regulations in March 2004, the terms and conditions for determination of tariff applicable with effect from 1st April 2004 for a period of five years. Pending final determination of tariff for the period 1st April 2004 onwards, CERC has directed by notification that on provisional basis, the annual fixed charges as applicable on 31st March 2004 shall be billed at target availability and variable charges based on norms of operation notified in Regulations, 2004. The amount billed for the year on this basis is Rs. 268,301 million (previous year Rs.230,663 million). Since the amount billed is subject to adjustment with effect from 1 stApril 2004, pending final determination of the tariff by CERC, sales amounting to Rs. 257,179 million (previous year Rs.221,380 million) for the year have been provisionally recognised on the basis of principles enunciated by the CERC in Regulations, 2004. Further, Rs. 603 million pertaining to previous year has been recognised in sales due to revision in the amounts provisionally billed based on orders of the CERC/Appellate Tribunal for Electricity. b) CERC has issued orders in December 2000 with respect to the tariff norms, principles and Availability Based Tariff (ABT). The company filed an appeal against the orders of CERC before the Delhi High Court which has since been transferred to the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity. Pending disposal of the appeal, CERC has notified by regulations, the terms and conditions for determination of tariff, effective from 1st April 2001 to 31st March 2004. CERC issued final tariff orders based on above regulations in respect of all the stations up to 31st March, 2004 except for Rihand STPS Stage-I. During the year in respect of Rihand STPS Stage-I, an amount of Rs. 101 million has been accounted for in sales (reduction of Rs.39 million in the previous year) in line with above regulations and principles followed in the final tariff orders issued for other stations of the company. In case of stations for which final tariff orders have been issued by the CERC for the period up to 31st March, 2004, sales for the said period amounting to Rs. 2,282 million (previous year Rs.2,768 million) has been accounted for during the year. Based on the orders of CERC admitting the additional capital expenditure for some of the stations for the period 2001-04 and the principles enunciated therein, Rs. 536 million (previous year Rs.474 million) has been provisionally accounted as sales during the year which is to be billed on issuance of station specific tariff orders by CERC. 4. Depreciation has been charged at the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act,1956 except as stated in accounting policy No.10.2.1. The Government of India in January 2006 notified the Tariff Policy under the provisions of the Electricity Act, 2003 which provides that the rates of depreciation notified by the CERC would be applicable for the purpose of tariffs as well as accounting. Subsequent to the notification of the Tariff Policy, CERC has not notified the rates of depreciation. The Company has been advised that the Tariff Policy cannot override the provisions of the Companies Act,1956 and it is required to follow Schedule XIV of the Companies Act,1956 in the absence of any specific deviation contained in the Electricity Act, 2003 which could be said to have been saved by Sec.616 of the Companies Act,1956. The Company has also been advised that there is no such provision in the Electricity Act,2003 either prescribing the rates of depreciation for the generating company or otherwise empowering any authority for providing depreciation rates for accounting purposes in supercession of the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. 5. Due to uncertainty of realisation in the absence of sanction by the Government of India (GOI), the company’s share of net annual profits of Badarpur Thermal Power Station for the years 1986-87 to 2004-05 amounting to Rs. 1,155 million (previous year Rs. 1,174 million) being balance receivable in terms of the management contract with the GOI has not been recognised. 6. CERC notification dated 26th March,2001 in respect of tariff norms for the period 2001-04 directed to collect Development Surcharge from beneficiaries. Subsequently, CERC vide its order dated 9th November 2004 directed that the amount collected and invested in instruments corresponding to the amount contributed by each of the state utilities with interest shall be transferred in the name of concerned utility at the latter’s expense. The company paid/adjusted the same as per CERC directions and the outstanding balance yet to be transferred as on 31st March, 2006 is as under: (Rs. Million) Sl. No. Description of the Account Schedule No. 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 1 Investment in different tax-free bonds 9 193 2367 2 Bank balance in Current Account 12 * ** 3 Interest accrued on Sl. No. 1 13 6 59 199 2426 Total *Rs.1,00,007/- **Rs.4,32,570/- 30th Annual Report 97 7. Pursuant to the Government of India Scheme for Settlement of Dues of State Electricity Boards (Scheme), Governments of Jharkhand and Bihar issued notifications during December 2005 for issue of 8.5% Tax-Free special bonds with effect from 1st October 2001 for Rs.3,378 million and Rs. 4,277 million respectively towards outstanding dues. Accordingly, Investment of Rs. 7,655 million, interest income on the bonds amounting to Rs.2,928 million, rebate of Rs.1,198 million payable to State Electricity Boards/Successor Entities under the Scheme have been recognised, including Rs.2,278 million towards interest and Rs.892 million towards rebate pertaining to the period upto 31st March, 2005. 8. In accordance with the Uttar Pradesh Electricity Reforms (Transfer of Tanda Generation Undertaking) Scheme 2000, the assets for Rs.6,070 million (previous Year Rs.6,070 million) of Tanda Power Station of UP State Electricity Board (UPSEB) were handed over to the Company free from all encumbrances. However, the charge created by UPSEB in favour of Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) before the assets were taken over is still to be vacated by LIC. 9. The company has provided Rs.3,401 million in previous years in respect of amounts reimbursable to Government of India (GOI) in terms of Public Notice No.38 dated 5th November, 1999 and Public Notice No.42 dated 10th October, 2002 towards cash equivalent of the relevant deemed export benefits paid by GOI to the contractors for Talcher Super Thermal Power Project Stage-II based upon the details provided by the contractors. During the year, Rs.2678 million was paid on receipt of procedural details from the GOI for depositing the amount. The balance provision has been revised to Rs.91 million on the basis of additional information received from the contractors, and the difference of Rs.632 million was adjusted against the related assets. No interest has been provided on the reimbursable amounts as there is no stipulation for payment of interest in the public notices cited above. 10. The Company has raised Rs.26,840 million through public issue of shares in 2004-05. The entire proceeds of the issue, net of issue expenses, were utilised for part financing the capital expenditure on the specified projects. 11. Out of Rs.109 million accounted as recoverable from the Government of India (GOI) towards its share of expenses for the initial public issue of shares made in the previous year, the GOI has approved payment of Rs.56 million. Consequently, an amount of Rs.53 million has been adjusted against the Share Premium Account. 12. a) Balances shown under advances, creditors and material lying with contractors/ fabricators and material issued on loan in so far as these have since not been realised/ discharged or adjusted are subject to confirmation/reconciliation and consequential adjustment, if any. b) In the opinion of the management, the value of current assets, loans and advances on realisation in the ordinary course of business, will not be less than the value at which these are stated in the Balance Sheet. 13. Effects of change in Accounting Policies a) Exchange differences on foreign currency loans contracted before 1st April, 2000 for acquisition of fixed assets within India were hitherto adjusted in the carrying cost of related fixed assets. In line with the opinion received from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India during the year, the Company has treated such exchange differences to the extent regarded as adjustment to interest cost as ‘borrowing costs’ w.e.f. 1stApril 2000. Consequently, during the current year there has been decrease in Interest and Finance charges by Rs.1,364 million, increase in Depreciation by Rs.166 million, Prior period adjustment of Rs.1,986 million and decrease in the Profit by Rs.788 million. b) In pursuance of Accounting Policy No.8.3, Rs.413 million has been amortised during the year out of the premium paid on long term investments which was hitherto not being done. As a result profit for the year is lower by Rs.45 million and Capital Work-In-Progress is higher by Rs.368 million. c) Expenses by way of repairs and maintenance, depreciation, employee cost and insurance charges relating to the coal handling system used for bringing coal to its present location and condition at the power stations have been considered for valuation of the coal during the year which was hitherto not being done. The total expenses incurred under these items during the year are Rs.1,090 million. Due to inclusion of the above expenses, the closing stock of coal and profit for the year is more by Rs.82 million. 14. The effect of foreign exchange fluctuation during the year is as under : i) The amount of exchange differences (net) credited to the Profit & Loss Account is Rs. 2 million (previous year credit, Rs.9 million). ii) The amount of exchange differences debited to the carrying amount of fixed assets and Capital Work-in-Progress is Rs.317 million (previous year credit, Rs.145 million). 15. Revenue Grants recognised during the year in respect of expenditure incurred in the previous years amount to Rs.1 million (previous year Nil) . 16. Borrowing costs capitalised during the year are Rs. 4,785 million (previous year Rs.5,100 million). 17. Segment information a) Business Segments: The Company’s principal business is generation and sale of bulk power to SEBs/State utilities. Other business includes providing consultancy, project management and supervision, oil and gas exploration and coal mining. b) Segment Revenue and Expense: Revenue directly attributable to the segments is considered as Segment Revenue. Expenses directly attributable to the segments and common expenses allocated on a reasonable basis are considered as Segment Expenses. c) Segment Assets and Liabilities: Segment assets include all operating assets in respective segments comprising of net fixed assets and current assets, loans and advances. Construction work-in-progress, construction stores and advances are included in unallocated corporate and other assets. Segment liabilities include operating liabilities and provisions. 98 30th Annual Report Rs. Million Business Segments Generation Current Year Others Total Previous Year Current Year Previous Year Current Year Previous Year Revenue : Sale of Energy/Consultancy, Project Management and Supervision fees 260,701* 225,069* 452 333 261,153 225,402 276 248 - - 276 248 Total 260,977 225,317 452 333 261,429 225,650 Segment Result 45,837# 49,467# 224 188 46,061 49,655 Unallocated Corporate Interest and Other Income 24,659 19,843 Unallocated Corporate Expenses, Interest and Finance Charges 10,496 8,716 2,022 2,712 58,202 58,070 267,406 259,867 Internal Consumption of Electricity Income Taxes (Net) Profit after Tax Other information Segment Assets 266,989 259,465 417 402 449,965 399,616 266,989 259,465 417 402 717,371 659,483 37,620 38,074 214 176 37,834 38,250 225,541 200,095 Unallocated Corporate and Other Assets Total Assets Segment liabilities Unallocated Corporate and other liabilities Total liabilities 37,620 38,074 214 176 263,375 238,345 Depreciation 20,320 19,438 1 1 20,321 19,439 355 67 - - 355 67 65,854 54,702 32 2 65,886 54,704 Non-cash expenses other than Depreciation Capital Expenditure * Includes Rs.3,522 million ( previous year Rs.3,689 million) for sales related to earlier years. # Segment result would have been Rs. 42,315 million (previous year Rs.45,778 million) without including the sales related to earlier years. d) The operations of the Company are mainly carried out within the country and therefore, geographical segments are inapplicable. 18. Related party disclosures a) Related parties: i) List of joint ventures: Utility Powertech Limited, NTPC-Alstom Power Services Private Ltd., PTC India Ltd. ii) Key Management Personnel: Chairman and Managing Director1 Shri C.P. Jain Shri T. Sankaralingam Director (Projects) Shri K.K.Sinha Director (Human Resources)2 Shri P. Narasimharamulu Director (Finance)3 Shri Chandan Roy Director (Operations) Shri R.S.Sharma Director (Commercial) Shri R.K. Jain Director (Technical)4 Director (Finance)5 Shri A.K.Singhal st 1. Superannuated on 31 March 2006 2. Resigned w.e.f 27th June 2005 3. Superannuated on 31st July 2005 4. W.e.f. 5th May 2005 5. W.e.f. 1st August 2005 30th Annual Report 99 b) Transactions with the related parties at a (i) above are as follows : (Rs. Million) Particulars Current Year Previous Year • Transactions during the year 945 854 • Amount recoverable from related parties 42 6 • Amount payable to related parties 185 142 • Transactions during the year 15 10 • Amount recoverable from related parties 3 2 Dividend Received 28 21 • Transactions during the year 11 7 • Amount recoverable from the related parties 2 1 Contracts for Works/ Services for services received by the company Contracts for Works/ Services for services provided by the company Deputation of Employees c) Remuneration to key management personnel is Rs. 10 million (previous year Rs. 8 million) and amount of dues outstanding to the company as on 31st March 2006 are Rs.1 million (previous year Rs.1 million). 19. Disclosure regarding leases a) Finance leases The Company has taken on lease certain vehicles and has the option to purchase the vehicles as per terms of the lease agreements, details of which are as under: Rs. million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 a) Outstanding balance of minimum lease payments • Not later than one year 4 4 • Later than one year and not later than five years 6 9 Total 10 13 • Not later than one year 4 3 • Later than one year and not later than five years 5 8 Total 9 11 1 2 b) Present value of (a) above c) Finance Charges b) Operating leases: The company’s significant leasing arrangements are in respect of operating leases of premises for residential use of employees, offices and guest houses/transit camps. These leasing arrangements are usually renewable on mutually agreed terms but are not non-cancellable. Employees’ remuneration and benefits include Rs. 184 million (previous year Rs. 163 million) towards lease payments, net of recoveries, in respect of premises for residential use of employees. Lease payments in respect of premises for offices and guest house/transit camps are shown as Rent in Schedule 22 – Generation, Administration and other expenses. Miscellaneous income in Schedule 20 – Other Income, includes Rs.1 million (previous year Rs.1 million) towards sub-lease payments received/recoverable. 100 30th Annual Report 20. Earnings per share The elements considered for calculation of Earning Per Share (Basic and Diluted) are as under: Current Year Net Profit after Tax used as numerator (Rs. Million) Previous year 58,202 58,070 8,245,464,400 7,997,576,085 Earning Per Share Basic and Diluted (Rupees) 7.06 7.26 Face value per share (Rupees) 10/- 10/- Weighted average number of equity shares used as denominator 21. Advances- due from subsidiaries Name of Subsidiary NTPC Electric Supply Company Ltd (Rs. Million) Outstanding balance Maximum amount 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 148 78 148 78 NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd 10 5 16 24 Pipavav Power Development Company Ltd 61 61 61 61 NTPC Hydro Ltd 19 2 21 12 238 146 246 175 Total 22. The item-wise details of deferred tax liability (net) are as under: (Rs. Million) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 62,656 57,109 9,336 5,199 96 1,340 9,432 6,539 53,224 50,570 Deferred tax liability i) Difference of Book depreciation and tax depreciation Less: Deferred tax assets i) Provisions disallowed for tax purposes ii) Disallowed u/s 43B of the Income Tax Act,1961 Deferred Tax Liability (Net) The net increase in the deferred tax liability of Rs.2,654 million (previous year decrease Rs.1,710 million) has been debited to Profit and Loss Account. However, the same is recoverable from customers. 23. Provision for current tax is after adjustment of refund amounting to Rs.5,536 million (previous year Rs.332 million) pertaining to previous years and consequent adjustment made in Income Tax recoverable is Rs.5,090 million (previous year Nil). 24. Research and Development expenditure charged to revenue during the year is Rs. 58 million (previous year Rs. 42 million). 25. Interest in joint ventures: a) Joint venture entities: Company Proportion of ownership interest as on 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 Utility Powertech Limited 50% 50% NTPC-Alstom Power Services Private Limited 50% 50% PTC India Limited 8% 8% NTPC-SAIL Power Company Private Limited 50% 50% Bhilai Electric Supply Company Private Limited 50% 50% NTPC-Tamilnadu Energy Company Limited 50% 50% 28.33% NIL Ratnagiri Gas and Power Private Ltd.* *Shareholders’ agreement is under execution 30th Annual Report 101 The above joint venture entities are incorporated in India. The Company’s share of the assets and liabilities as on 31st March, 2006 and income and expenses for the year in respect of joint venture entities based on audited accounts are given below: (Rs. Million) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 28,562 2,665 A Assets • Long Term Assets • Current Assets Total 2,376 1,846 30,938 4,511 22,824 2,148 1,725 881 B Liabilities • Long Term Liabilities • Current Liabilities and Provisions 24,549 3,029 C Contingent Liabilities Total 6 1 D Capital Commitments 7,762 6,708 Current Year Previous Year E Income 4,547 3,667 F Expenses 4,259 3,423 b) Joint venture operations: During the year the Company alongwith M/s Geopetrol International Inc. and M/s Canoro Resources Ltd., has participated in bidding under the Government of India New Exploration Licensing Policy-V for exploration and production of oil and gas and has been allotted Block AA-ONN-2003/2 in the State of Arunachal Pradesh. The Company together with other consortium members entered into a Production Sharing Contract with the Government of India. The Company is a non-operator and has 40% share in expenses, income, assets and liabilities with a minimum work programme commitment of Rs.621 million (previous year Nil) as per the Production Sharing Contract. The Company’s share of assets and liabilities as at 31st March,2006 and expenditure for the period ended on that day in respect of the above joint venture operations has been accounted for based on unaudited statement of accounts submitted by the operator. Rs.Million Expenses 2 Fixed Assets (# Rs.32,117/-) # Other Assets (* Rs.61,180/-) * Current Liabilities 2 26. As required by Accounting Standard (AS-28) “ Impairment of Assets” issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the company has carried out the assessment of impairment of assets. There has been no impairment loss during the year. 27. i) During the year the Company reviewed the disclosure of contingent liabilities keeping in view the provisions of AS-29 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India as under: a) As on 31st March, 2006 the estimated financial effect of claims for enhanced compensation for land pending before courts disclosed as contingent liability is based on judgment of the management, opinion of independent experts or experience of similar transactions. Such claims hitherto were disclosed based on the amounts claimed by the land losers, except to the extent the possibility of a liability was considered remote. b) As on 31st March 2006 the estimated financial effect of claims for interest on amounts disputed, delayed payments etc. is based on the rate of interest claimed or 18%, whichever is lower, unless otherwise provided in any statute, agreement, order etc. Such claims were hitherto disclosed based on the rates demanded by the claimants. Consequently, contingent liabilities as at 31st March, 2006 are lower by Rs.3,595 million. ii) The outflow on account of the claims against the company not acknowledged as debts, and tax disputes is contingent upon the decision of the courts/other authorities and may differ from the amounts disclosed as contingent liability on the basis of estimates. 102 30th Annual Report 28. Foreign currency exposure not hedged by a derivative instrument or otherwise: Sl.No Particulars Currencies Amount Rs. Million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 a. Borrowings, including interest accrued but not due thereon. USD JPY Others 36,977 28,574 896 20,348 32,303 1,390 b. Sundry creditors/deposits and retention monies USD EURO Others 4,729 787 536 3,450 131 597 c. Sundry debtor and Bank balances GBP USD 59 6 60 - d. Unexecuted amount of contracts remaining to be executed USD EURO Others 44,044 5,531 1,187 51,185 5,477 1,175 29. The pre-commissioning expenses during the year amounting to Rs 1,312 million (previous year Rs 1,191 million) have been included in Fixed Assets/Capital work-in-progress after adjustment of pre-commissioning sales of Rs. 727 million (previous year Rs. 583 million) resulting in a net pre-commissioning expenditure of Rs. 585 million (previous year Rs.608 million). 30. Payment to the Statutory Auditors (Schedule 22) Rs. Million Previous Year Current Year Audit Fees 4 4 Tax audit Fees 2 1 Certification Fees 8 6 - Travelling Expenses 5 4 - Service Tax 1 1 20 16 Reimbursements Less: Towards IPO certification included in Issue expenses - 6 20 10 31. List of Small Scale Industrial undertaking to whom payment is outstanding for more than 30 days as on 31st March, 2006, to the extent available to the Company, is as under: Adarsh Engineering Works, Atlas Fasteners, Accurate Metal Industries, Aditya Air Products Pvt.Ltd, Avlani Engineering, Balaji Alum Industries, Bajrang Pharmaceuticals, Bhavesh Corporation, Balaji Industrial Products, Clean Filter Industries Pvt. Ltd., Central India Engineers, DASS & Sons, EDP Forms Pvt. Ltd., Flexer Rubber Pvt. Ltd., GEECO Enercon Pvt. Ltd., Gopal Steam Printing Works, Hivelm Industries, Insha Plastic Industries, IMECO Limited, Iyappan Engineering Ind. Pvt. Ltd., Jalan Engineering, Khera Instruments Pvt. Ltd., KPC Flexi Tubes, Kwality Tubes, Modi Gas Products, Poweraid (India) Pvt. Ltd., Prabhu Industries, Panja Valves, Precission Transmatic Dev., Rameswar Iron Foundry, Ray Enterprises, Rasvin Rubber Pvt. Ltd., Shree Vishnu Enterprises, Sudeep Industries Pvt. Ltd., SAP Industries, SPA Instruments (I) Pvt. Ltd., S.D. Instruments & Equipments, Steam & Mining Industries, Teletex Industrial Corpn., Technofab (India), Turbo Engineers (CBE), Upadhyay Valves Mfg., Udyogi Industries, Vishal Structure Fabricators. 32. Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for is Rs. 135,587 million (previous year Rs.148,140 million). 33. Managerial remuneration paid/ payable to Directors (Rs. Million) Current year Previous year Salaries & Allowances 8 6 Contribution to provident fund & other funds including gratuity & group insurance 1 1 Other benefits 1 1 Directors’ fees * * * Rs.1,30,000/- (previous year Rs.3,00,000/-) 30th Annual Report 103 In addition to the above remuneration the whole time Directors have been allowed the use of staff car including for private journeys on payment of Rs.780/- per month, as contained in the Ministry of Finance (BPE) Circular No.2 (18)/pc/64 dt.29.11.64, as amended. 34. Licensed and Installed Capacities as at 31st March: (As certified by Management) Current year Previous year 23,497 22,497 Licensed Capacity - Not applicable Installed Capacity (MW Commercial units) Quantitative information in respect of Generation and Sale of Electricity (in MUs): a) Pre-commissioning period : Generation 1,091 839 991 713 Generation 169,789 158,271 Sales 159,019 147,792 Sales b) Commercial period : c) Value of imports calculated on CIF basis (Rs. Million): Capital goods Spare parts 6,380 822 518 630 d) Expenditure in foreign currency (Rs. Million): Professional and Consultancy fee e) 10 78 Interest 1,849 1,906 Others 2,618 12,083 %age Amount %age Amount 1.07 1,809 98.93 166,795 Value of Components, Stores and Spare parts consumed (Rs. Million): Imported Indigenous (including fuel) f) 0.37 527 99.63 140,695 Earnings in foreign exchange (Rs. Million): Professional & Consultancy fee 3 - Interest 3 3 Others 1 2 35. Previous year figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary. 36. Information pursuant to Part IV of Schedule VI of the Companies Act, 1956. 104 30th Annual Report BALANCE SHEET ABSTRACT AND A COMPANY’S GENERAL BUSINESS PROFILE I. Registration Details Registration No. 7 Balance-sheet date II. 9 6 6 3 1 0 1 9 0 6 3 7 5 - 7 6 State Code: 5 5 Capital Raised during the year (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Public Issue N I L Rights Issue N I L Bonus Issue N I L Private Placement N I L III. Position of Mobilisation and Deployment of Funds (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Total Liabilities 7 7 0 5 9 4 Total Assets 2 4 7 7 7 0 6 4 4 3 6 7 5 9 4 2 4 7 5 5 0 6 0 6 5 1 3 7 0 N I L 3 9 9 8 7 Sources of Funds Paid-up Capital 8 2 4 5 4 Reserves & Surplus Secured Loans 5 7 5 3 3 2 7 1 3 1 Unsecured Loans 2 8 4 0 0 0 9 0 0 1 4 4 1 9 2 6 4 Deferred Tax Liability 2 2 4 Application of Funds Net Fixed Assets 2 3 0 8 9 4 Investments Net Current Assets 9 5 8 4 2 8 9 Misc. Expenditure 8 1 2 I L Accumulated Losses N IV. Performance of Company (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Turnover 2 6 1 1 Total Expenditure 5 2 7 1 7 2 2 4 Profit/Loss before tax + 6 0 2 2 3 . 1 8 Profit/Loss after tax 9 8 0 6 4 + 5 8 Earning per share in Rs 7 8 2 0 1 9 Dividend Rate % 2 8 . 0 0 V. Generic Names of Three Principal Products/Services of Company (as per monetary terms) Product Description: Item Code No. G E N E R A T I O N O C O N S U L T A N C Y M A N A G E M E N T O F F S E L E C T R E R V I C E S P O W E R S I T C A I T T I Y O N S N A N A N A For and on behalf of the Board of Directors ( A.K.RASTOGI ) Company Secretary (A.K.SINGHAL) ( T.SANKARALINGAM) Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (V.Umamaheswara Rao) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 2275 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Gaurav Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 500417 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 30th Annual Report 105 CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 A. CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Profit before tax and Prior Period Adjustments Adjustment for: Depreciation Provisions Deferred revenue on account of Advance Against Depreciation Interest charges Guarantee Fee & Other Finance charges Interest/Income on Bonds/Investments Prior Period Adjustments (Net) Dividend Income Provisions Written Back Bonds issue and Servicing Expenses Loss on maturity of Current Investments Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes Adjustment for: Trade and Other Receivables Inventories Trade Payables and Other Liabilities Loans and Advances Other Current Assets B. C. Cash generated from operations Direct Taxes Paid Income Tax Recoverable Net Cash from Operating Activities - A CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of Fixed Assets Purchase of Investments Sale of Investment Invesment in Subsidiaries/Joint Ventures Loans & Advances to Subsidiary Development Surcharge Account Interest/Income on Bonds/Investment Received Dividend Received Net cash used in Investing Activities - B CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issue of Share capital (Including Premium) Proceeds from Long Term Borrowings Repayment of Long Term Borrowings Interest Paid Guarantee Fee & other Finance charges Paid Dividend Paid Tax on Dividend Bonds issue and Servicing Expenses Net Cash flow from Financing Activities - C Current Year Rs. Million Previous Year 62712 60680 12494 75206 19584 75 1783 10308 1597 (14991) 102 (117) (6235) 18 12124 72804 (9068) 66138 (9319) 5245 62064 (2835) 105 (16319) 3323 (467) (16193) 56611 (12959) 7346 50998 (66956) (45959) 71638 (5552) (92) 19637 148 (27136) (53699) (34167) (430) (52) (1358) 25453 117 (64136) 48226 (17131) (11383) (504) (26386) (3701) (118) (10997) 26841 29592 (13242) (10323) (1597) (20718) (2679) (304) 7570 20477 357 1034 11852 504 (19195) (2488) (148) (23) 118 6 (2589) (4510) (73) (1490) (406) Net Increase/Decrease in Cash and Cash equivalents (A+B+C) 23931 (5568) Cash and cash equivalents (Opening balance) * 60783 66351 Cash and cash equivalents (Closing balance) * 84714 60783 NOTES : Cash and Cash Equivalents consists of Cash in Hand, Balance with Banks, Public Deposit Account and interest accrued thereon. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary. * Includes Rs. 14 Million deposited as security with Government Authorities as per court orders. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors ( A.K.RASTOGI ) (A.K.SINGHAL) ( T.SANKARALINGAM) Company Secretary Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (V.Umamaheswara Rao) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 2275 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Gaurav Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 500417 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 106 30th Annual Report AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of NTPC LIMITED 1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of NTPC LIMITED (formerly NATIONAL THERMAL POWER CORPORATION LIMITED) as at 31st March, 2006, the Profit and Loss Account and also the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. 2. We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatements. An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 3. As required by the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order, 2003 (as amended) issued by the Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the annexure a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order. 4. We draw attention to: (i) Note No. 3 of Schedule 27 to the financial statements in respect of accounting of sales on provisional basis pending final determination of tariff by Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. (ii) Note No. 5 of Schedule 27 to the financial statements in respect of share of net annual profit of Badarpur Thermal Power Station amounting to Rs.1,155 million relating to earlier years not recognized as revenue. 5. Further to our comments in annexure referred to in para 3, and also para 4 above, we report that: a) We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit; b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of those books; c) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account; d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956; e) Being a Government company, pursuant to the Notification no. GSR 829(E) dated 17.7.2003 issued by Government of India, provisions of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956, are not applicable to the company; f) In our opinion, and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with the Accounting Policies and Notes thereon in Schedule 27, give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956 in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India: a. in the case of Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the company as at 31st March, 2006, b. in the case of Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the year ended on that date, and c. in the case of Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date. For Kalani & Co. Chartered Accountants For Amit Ray & Co. Chartered Accountants For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) Partner M.No.77076 (Pradeep Mukherjee) Partner M.No. 70693 (V. Umamaheswara Rao) Partner M.No. 2275 For S.N.Nanda & Co. Chartered Accountants For T.R.Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants (Gaurav Nanda) Partner M.No.500417 (Sanjay Gupta) Partner M.No. 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May, 2006 30th Annual Report 107 ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS’ REPORT Statement referred to in paragraph (3) of our report of even date to the members of NTPC LIMITED (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) on the accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2006 (i) (a) The company has generally maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. (b) All the assets have not been physically verified by the management during the year but there is a regular programme of verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. (c) Substantial part of the fixed assets has not been disposed off during the year. (a) The inventory has been physically verified by the management at reasonable intervals. (b) The procedures of physical verification of inventories followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the company and the nature of its business. (c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The discrepancies noticed on physical verification of inventories, wherever material, have been properly dealt with in the books of account. (iii) (a) The company has not granted any loans secured or unsecured to any company, firm or other party covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. (ii) In view of clause (iii) (a) above, the clauses (iii) (b), (iii) (c) and (iii) (d) are not applicable. (e) The company has not taken any loans secured or unsecured from any company, firm, or other party covered in register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. In view of (iii) (e) above, the clauses (iii) (f) and (iii) (g) are not applicable. (iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the company and the nature of its business for purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for sale of goods and services. During the course of our audit, we have not observed any continuing failure to correct major weaknesses in internal control systems. (v) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, during the year under audit there have been no contracts or arrangements which need to be entered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. (b) In view of clause (v) (a) above, the clause (v) (b) is not applicable. (vi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the company has complied with the provisions of Sections 58A and 58AA or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 1975 with regard to the deposits accepted from the public. No order has been passed by the Company Law Board or National Company Law Tribunal or Reserve bank of India or any court or any other tribunal. (vii) In our opinion, the company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and the nature of its business. However, it needs to be further strengthened. (viii) We have broadly reviewed the accounts and records maintained by the company pursuant to the Rules made by the Central Government for the maintenance of cost records under section 209(1)(d) of the Companies Act, 1956 and we are of the opinion that prima facie the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. We have not, however, made detailed examination of the records with a view to determine whether they are accurate and complete. (ix) (a) Undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund, income tax, sales-tax, wealth tax, service tax, custom duty, excise duty, cess and other statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities except outstanding dues in respect of electricity duty amounting to Rs.0.49 million as at 31st March, 2006 due for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable. However, the same has since been deposited by the company. (b) The disputed statutory dues aggregating to Rs.191 million that have not been deposited on account of matters pending before appropriate authorities are detailed below : Sl.No. Name of Statute Nature of dues Forum where the dispute is pending Rs. Million 1 Sales Tax Additional Commissioner of Sales Taxes 81 Commissioner of Sales Taxes 25 Dy. Commissioner of Sales/ Commercial Taxes 12 High Court 28 Central Sales Tax and Sales Tax Acts of Various States 108 30th Annual Report Sl.No. Name of Statute 2 Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Cess Act 1977 Nature of dues Water/Pollution Cess Forum where the dispute is pending Rs. million Sales Tax Tribunal 5 Joint Commissioner (Appeal) Trade tax 9 Revenue Board *(Rs.25645) * Appellate Authority, Pollution Control Board 31 Total 191 (x) The company has no accumulated losses and has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our audit and the immediately preceding financial year. (xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to financial institutions, banks or debenture holders. (xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities. (xiii) The company is not a chit fund or a nidhi / mutual benefit fund/ society. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company. (xiv) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company. (xv) Company has not given any guarantees for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions. (xvi) In our opinion, the term loans have been applied for the purpose for which they were raised. (xvii) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we report that no funds raised on short-term basis have been used for long-term investment. (xviii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has not made preferential allotment of shares during the year. (xix) According to the information and explanations given to us, during the year covered by our audit report, the company has created security in respect of the Bonds issued by the Company. (xx) We have verified the end use of the money raised by public issue as disclosed in Schedule 27 ‘Notes on Accounts’ forming part of the financial statements. (xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud on or by the company has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit. For Kalani & Co. Chartered Accountants For Amit Ray & Co. Chartered Accountants For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) Partner M.No.77076 (Pradeep Mukherjee) Partner M.No. 70693 (V. Umamaheswara Rao) Partner M.No. 2275 For S.N.Nanda & Co. Chartered Accountants For T.R.Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants (Gaurav Nanda) Partner M.No.500417 (Sanjay Gupta) Partner M.No. 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May, 2006 30th Annual Report 109 EMPLOYEE COST SUMMARY (Rs. million) Description 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 A. Salaries, wages & benefits* (incl.Provident Fund and other contributions) 2,618 3,411 4,363 5,789 7,082 7,494 7,590 8,180 8,248 9,568 B. Other Benefits 1. Welfare expenses 531 783 733 772 1,044 1,359 1,352 1,430 1,723 1,807 2. Township 361 367 461 565 520 469 460 575 629 567 90 111 116 125 140 121 119 158 160 160 153 364 262 284 298 359 383 427 424 444 19 21 28 39 28 39 35 45 47 46 100 3. Educational & school facilities 4. Medical facilities 5. Subsidised transport 6. Social & cultural activities 54 60 87 67 133 79 79 109 108 7. Subsidised canteen 93 104 112 130 142 114 139 159 160 174 Total ( B ) 1,301 1,810 1,799 1,982 2,305 2,540 2,567 2,903 3,251 3,298 Total ( A+B ) 3,919 5,221 6,162 7,771 9,387 10,034 10,157 11,083 11,499 12,866 8. Year end number of employees ** 21,407 20,710 20,798 21,265 21,289 21,383 21,408 20,971 21,420 21,870 9. Average number of employees 21,059 20,754 21,032 21,277 21,336 21,396 21,190 21,196 21,645 21,320 10.Average Salary, wages & benefits per employee per annum (Rs.) 122,795 161,974 210,225 275,247 332,848 351,237 354,747 386,040 389,139 442,042 11.Average cost of other benefits per employee per annum (Rs.) 12.Average cost of employees remuneration & benefits per annum (Rs.) 61,023 85,949 86,682 183,818 247,923 296,907 94,237 108,333 369,484 441,181 119,048 119,979 137,002 153,382 152,368 470,285 474,726 523,042 542,521 594,410 * Excluding payment to personnel employed for social amenities ** Excluding BTPS, BCPP and Joint Venture Companies. REVENUE EXPENDITURE ON SOCIAL OVERHEADS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st MARCH 2006 (Rs. million) Particulars 1 Payment to employees 2 Township Educational and School Facilities Medical Subsidised facilities Transport Social and Cultural Activities Subsidised Canteen Total Land Scaping Previous and Wasteland Year development 146 24 351 16 23 21 581 - 484 Material consumed 64 - 53 1 - - 118 - 138 3 Rates and taxes 28 - - 1 - - 29 - 56 4 Welfare expenses 26 107 394 44 72 173 816 3 799 5 Others including repairs & maintenance 349 45 16 3 23 - 436 14 429 6 Depreciation 208 8 10 - 5 1 232 - 211 7 Sub-total (1 to 6) 821 184 824 65 123 195 2212 17 2117 8 Less : Recoveries 108 - 29 3 - - 140 - 140 9 Net expenditure (7-8) 713 184 795 62 123 195 2072 17 1977 10 Previous Year 730 173 702 62 130 180 1977 5 - 110 30th Annual Report FUND FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 A. STATEMENT OF SOURCES AND APPLICATION OF FUNDS SOURCES Fund Generated from Operating Activities Proceeds from issue of Share Capital (including premium) Deferred revenue on account of Advance Against Depreciation Interest/ Income on Bonds/Investments received Sale of Investment Dividend received on Investments Proceeds from Long Term Borrowings APPLICATION Expenditure on Fixed Assets Purchase of Investment Investment in Subsidiaries/Joint Ventures Bonds under One Time Settlement Scheme Repayment of Long Term Borrowings Interest Guarantee Commission and other finance charges Development Surcharge Fund Dividend Dividend Tax Net Increase / Decrease in Working Capital B. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL Cash and Bank Balances Inventories Trade and Other Receivables Trade Payables & Other Liabilities Loans and Advances Other Current Assets Net Increase / Decrease in Working Capital C. FUND FROM OPERATIONS Net Profit before tax, Prior Period Adjustments andExtra Ordinary Items Adjustment for: Depreciation Interest Guarantee Commission and other finance charges Interest / Income on Bonds / Investment received Prior Period Adjustment (Net) Dividend Income Operating Profit Direct Taxes (Net of income tax recoverable) Fund Generated from Operating Activities Current Year Rs. million Previous Year 70445 (53) 1034 19195 73839 148 48226 212834 74468 26664 1783 14991 117 29592 147615 66416 45546 5552 7655 17131 9383 622 23087 3238 178630 34204 55089 34167 430 13242 9740 1615 3784 19790 2679 140536 7079 23931 5586 (5069) 6065 3294 397 34204 54692 397 9048 13474 (227) (70305) 7079 62712 60680 21581 9383 622 (19195) (2488) (148) 9755 72467 (2022) 70445 20151 9740 1615 (14991) 102 (117) 16500 77180 (2712) 74468 30th Annual Report 111 SUBSIDIARY COMP ANIES COMPANIES NTPC ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED (A wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Limited) DIRECTORS’ REPORT To The Members, Your Directors have pleasure in presenting their Fourth Annual Report on the working of the Company for the financial year ended on 31st March 2006 together with Audited Accounts and Auditors’ Report. OPERATIONAL REVIEW The activities as Advisor-cum-Consultant under the “Accelerated Power Development Reforms Programme” (APDRP), an initiative taken by the Ministry of Power (MoP) for power development reforms, have been undertaken by your company. A Memorandum of Understanding was signed between NTPC and Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. (REC) to carry out rural electrification of villages and households in West Bengal under the Government of India’s “Accelerated Rural Electrification Program”. A quadripartite agreement was signed between West Bengal State Electricity Board, Government of West Bengal, NTPC and REC for the same. Upon merging of the AREP with MoP’s programme of rural electrification under the name of “Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana” (RGGVY), the earlier agreement was revised in line with the new scheme. NTPC has also been asked, under this new scheme, to carry out rural electrification works in the states of Chattisgarh, Jharkhand, Orissa and Madhya Pradesh for which quadripartite Agreements have been signed between REC, NTPC, respective State Governments and State Utilities. Under a Supplementary Agreement, your Company has been assigned to take up these works on behalf of NTPC. As per these Agreements, your Company will be executing turnkey works in Kharagpur area (Blocks I and II) of West Midnapur district of West Bengal, five districts of Chattisgarh, eight districts of Jharkhand, twelve districts of Orissa and four districts of Madhya Pradesh. In Kharagpur, where the work is in progress, Distribution Transformers have already been charged in 11 villages. Quadripartite Agreements, along with Supplementary Agreements, have also been signed for consultancy work of post award Project Monitoring and Quality Assurance services during execution of RGGVY works in the states of Madhya Pradesh and Uttaranchal. As per these Agreements, your Company will be providing services for all the three Discoms of Madhya Pradesh and all thirteen districts of Uttaranchal. Your Company has also been providing consultancy works in the areas of Project Monitoring, Quality Assurance and Inspection of APDRP work of Bhopal and Gwalior regions by Madhya Pradesh Madhya Kshetra Vidyut Vitran Company Ltd. Similar assignments of consultancy work in Indore and Ujjain circles, along with eight districts of Western Zone of Madhya Pradesh Paschim Kshetra Vidyut Vitran Company Ltd., was successfully carried out during the financial year. Chandigarh Administration has entrusted the turnkey contract for design, supply, erection, testing and commissioning of 2 x 20 MVA sub-station along with associated HT lines at Manimajra to your company, which is in progress. Your Company has also been entrusted, by the Uttaranchal Power Corporation Ltd., an assignment of carrying out third party inspection of their stock materials. The Company is yet to undertake commercial activities in the are of distribution of power. It is exploring various options in this field. FINANCIAL RESULTS During the current year, the Company has recorded gross revenue of Rs. 92.14 million (previous year Rs. 74.80 million) and a profit before tax of Rs. 10.33 million as compared to the profit before tax of Rs. 2.60 million in the previous year. The profit after tax is Rs. 4.52 million (previous year Rs. 0.40 million) and a sum of Rs. 0.45 million was transferred to General Reserve during the current financial year. DIVIDEND Your Directors have recommended a maiden dividend of Rs.1.36 million, i.e. @ 167.59% of the paid up equity share capital of the Company for the financial year 2005-06. The dividend shall be paid after your approval at this Annual General Meeting. PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES During the period under review the Company had no employees of the category, which falls, under section 217 (2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975. FIXED DEPOSITS The company has not accepted any fixed deposit during the period ending 31st March 2006. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNING & OUTGO There are no significant particulars, relating to conservation of energy, technology absorption under the Companies (Disclosure of particulars in the Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988, as your Company does not own any manufacturing facility. During the period under review there are no foreign exchange earnings and outgo. DIRECTORS Shri C.P.Jain ceased to be Chairman of the Company w.e.f. 31.03.2006 A.N. consequent upon his superannuation from the services of NTPC Limited. The Board places on record its deep appreciation for the valuable contributions made by Shri C.P.Jain. Pursuant to the Articles of Association of the Company, the Chairman & Managing Director of NTPC Limited shall be the ex-officio part-time Chairman on the Board of the Company. On taking over as the Chairman & Managing Director of NTPC Limited, Shri T. Sankaralingam was appointed as Chairman of the Company w.e.f 01.04.2006. 112 30th Annual Report AUDITORS’ REPORT AND C&AG REVIEW The Comptroller & Auditor General of India (C&AG) has appointed M/s Kanwalia & Company, Chartered Accountants as the Statutory Auditor of the Company for the financial year ending 2005-06. There are no adverse comments, observations or reservations in the auditors report on the accounts of the comapany. C&AG vide letter dated 02.06.2006 has decided not to review the report of the Auditors on the accounts of the Company for the year ended 31st March 2006 and as such has no comments to make under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956. A copy of the certificate issued by C&AG in this regard is enclosed as Annex-1. DIRCTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT As required under Section 217 (2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956 your Directors confirm that: i) in the preparation of annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards had been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures; ii) the directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company at the end of the financial year 2005-06 and of the profit of the company for that period; iii) the directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; and iv) the directors had prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Board of Directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the support and co-operation extended by the Ministry of Power, various state governments, various state utilities, various customers, NTPC Ltd., the Auditors, the Bankers and the employees of the Company. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors (T. SANKARALINGAM) CHAIRMAN Place: New Delhi Date: 03.08.2006 ANNEXURE-I COMMENTS OF THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA UNDER SECTION 619 (4) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956, ON THE ACCOUNTS OF NTPC ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED, NEW DELHI FOR THE YEAR ENDED,31ST MARCH, 2006 The Comptroller and Auditor General of India has decided not to review the report of the Auditors on the accounts of NTPC Electric Supply Company Limited., New Delhi for the year ended 31st March 2006 and as such he has no comments to make under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956 (Meera Swraup) Place: New Delhi Principal Director of Commercial Audit and Dated: 2 June, 2006 Ex-officio Member Audit Board-III New Delhi SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. Fixed Assets 1. Fixed Assets are shown at historical cost. 2. Intangible assets are recorded at their cost of acquisition. B. Income Recognition 1. Income from consultancy service is accounted for on the basis of actual progress/ technical assessment of work executed, in line with the terms of respective consultancy contracts. 2. Claims for reimbursement of expenditure are recognised as other income, as per the terms of consultancy service contracts. C. Expenditure 1. Depreciation is charged on straight-line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. 2. Depreciation on additions to/deductions from fixed assets during the year is charged on pro-rata basis from/up to the month in which the asset is available for use/ disposal. 3. Assets costing up to Rs. 5,000/- are fully depreciated in the year of capitalisation. 4. Cost of computer software recognized as intangible assets is amortised on straightline method over a period of legal right to use or 3 years, whichever is earlier. 5. Where the cost of depreciable assets has undergone a change during the year due to increase/decrease in long term liabilities on account of exchange fluctuation, price adjustment, change in duties or similar factors, the unamortised balance of such asset is depreciated prospectively over the residual life determined on the basis of the rate of depreciation. 6. Expenditure on training, recruitment and ex-gratia payments under voluntary retirement scheme are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 7. Expenditure on leave travel concession to employees is recognised in the year of availment due to uncertainties in accrual. 8. Pre-paid expenses and prior period expenses/income of items of Rs. 1,00,000/- and below are charged to natural heads of accounts. 9. The liabilities for retirement benefits in respect of gratuity, leave encashment and post-retirement medical benefits are ascertained annually by the Holding Company on actuarial valuation at the year-end. The company provides for retirement benefits in respect of provident fund, gratuity, leave encashment and post-retirement medical benefits as apportioned by the Holding Company. NTPC ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31ST MARCH 2006 NTPC ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st MARCH 2006 Sch. No. SOURCES OF FUNDS SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS Capital 1 Reserves & Surplus 2 TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUNDS Fixed Assets 3 Gross Block Less: Depreciation Net Block CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES Sundry Debtors 4 Cash and Bank Balances 5 Other Current Assets 6 Loans & Advances 7 LESS : CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS Liabilities 8 Provisions 9 Net Current Assets Deferred Tax Assets Miscellaneous Expenditure (to the extent not written off or adjusted) 10 31.03.2006 Rs. 31.03.2005 809100 3311836 4120936 809100 338100 1147200 733842 196089 537753 - 149950092 171524856 1870276 873051 324218275 91111986 72170307 21451 746653 164050397 319095166 1546179 320641345 3576930 6253 162903197 162903197 1147200 - - - 4120936 1147200 TOTAL Rs. Sch. No. INCOME Sales Other Income TOTAL EXPENDITURE Employees’ Remuneration and Benefits Administration and Other Expenses Depreciation Finance Charges TOTAL Profit before tax Provision for - Current Tax - Fringe Benefit Tax - Deferred Tax As per our attached report of even date For Kanwalia & Co. Chartered Accountants For & on behalf of the Board of Directors (A. K. Singhal) Director Previous Year 11 12 74612419 17527042 92139461 61150963 13649250 74800213 13 14 65454022 16144314 196089 17248 81811673 10327788 54663655 17519892 12876 72196423 2603790 4621924 1192202 (6253) 5807873 4519915 338100 4858015 452000 1356000 190179 2859836 2167596 35191 2202787 401003 (62903) 338100 338100 55.86 4.96 15 Profit after tax Balance brought forward Balance available for appropriation Transfer to General Reserve Proposed Dividend Tax on Proposed Dividend Balance carried to Balance sheet Earning per Share (Equity shares, face value Rs.10/- each) - Basic and Diluted Notes on Accounts 16 Schedules 1 to 16, accounting policies and cashflow statement form integral part of Accounts. (B. K. Kanwalia) Partner Current Year For Kanwalia & Co. Chartered Accountants (B K Kanwalia) Partner Place: New Delhi Dated: 24th May, 2006 (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman Place: New Delhi Dated: 24th May, 2006 For & on behalf of the Board of Directors (A. K. Singhal) (T. Sankaralingam) Director Chairman NTPC ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED SCHEDULES FORMING PART OF BALANCE SHEET SCHEDULE 2 RESERVES AND SURPLUS SCHEDULE 1 CAPITAL Rs. 31.03.2005 31.03.2006 Authorised 10,000,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each (Previous year 10,000,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each) Issued, Subscribed and Paid-Up 80,910 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each (Previous year 80,910 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each) are held by the holding company, NTPC Ltd. and its nominees. 100000000 100000000 809100 809100 809100 809100 General Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Add: Transfer from Profit & Loss Account Surplus, balance in Profit & Loss Account 31.03.2006 Rs. 31.03.2005 452000 2859836 3311836 338100 338100 SCHEDULE 3 FIXED ASSETS Rs. GROSS BLOCK DEPRECIATION NET BLOCK As at 01.04.2005 Additions Deductions / Adjustments As at 31.03.2006 As at 01.04.2005 For the Deductions / year Adjustments Up to As at As at 31.03.2006 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 Furniture, Fixtures & Other Office Equipments EDP & WP Machines Intangible Assets - Software - 164480 66308 503054 - 164480 66308 503054 - 19179 8092 168818 - 19179 8092 168818 145301 58216 334236 Total - 733842 - 733842 - 196089 - 196089 537753 - Previous year - - - - - - - - - - - 30th Annual Report 113 31.03.2006 SCHEDULE 4 SUNDRY DEBTORS Debts outstanding over six months - Unsecured, considered good Other debts - Unsecured, considered good SCHEDULE 5 CASH AND BANK BALANCES Cash on hand (includes cheques & drafts on hand ) Balances with scheduled banks - Current Account - Term Deposit Account Cheques & Drafts on hand SCHEDULE 6 OTHER CURRENT ASSETS Interest accrued on Short Term Deposits with Indian banks SCHEDULE 7 LOANS & ADVANCES ADVANCES Employees - Unsecured, considered good Others - Unsecured, considered good DEPOSITS Advance tax deposit & tax deducted at source Less: Provision SCHEDULE 8 CURRENT LIABILITIES Sundry Creditors For goods and services Deposits, retention money from contractors and others Advances from customers and others Other liabilities Amount received against deposit works Amount payable to NTPC Ltd. SCHEDULE 9 PROVISIONS Proposed Dividend As per last Balance Sheet Additions during the year Amounts used during the year Tax on Proposed Dividend As per last Balance Sheet Additions during the year Amounts used during the year SCHEDULE 10 MISCELLANEOUS EXPENDITURE (To the extent not written off or adjusted) Preliminary (Incorporation) Expenses Balances as per last Balance Sheet Additions during the year Less: Deductions/Adjustments SCHEDULE 11 SALES Consultancy, Project Management and Supervision Fees 114 30th Annual Report Rs. 31.03.2005 115944852 53161773 34005240 149950092 37950213 91111986 - 13878000 9024856 162500000 171524856 - 3292307 55000000 72170307 13878000 1870276 1870276 21451 21451 7500 - 12230 - 8819184 7965863 853321 873051 2898390 2151737 746653 746653 20956251 1130200 54875 21011126 4700000 12435200 132508081 148440759 319095166 32510 1162710 8485000 6528443 68980000 77747044 162903197 1356000 1356000 - 190179 190179 1546179 - - 617824 617824 - 74612419 74612419 61150963 61150963 SCHEDULE 12 OTHER INCOME Reimbursibles billed to clients Interest from Indian Banks (Gross) (Tax deducted at source Rs. 1437935, previous year Rs. 5672) SCHEDULE 13 EMPLOYEES’ REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS Salaries, wages, bonus, allowances & benefits Contribution to provident and other funds Welfare expenses SCHEDULE 14 ADMINISTRATION AND OTHER EXPENSES Power Charges Rent Repairs and Maintenance Building Others Insurance Training and Recruitment Expenses Communication Expenses Traveling Expenses Tender Expenses Less: Receipt from sale of tenders Payment to Auditors Audit Fees Tax Audit Fees In other capacity Entertainment Expenses Expenses for Transit Camp Prefeasibility Study Expenses Preliminary Expenses Written Off Books and periodicals Professional charges & consultancy fees EDP hire and other charges Printing and stationary Miscellaneous expenses SCHEDULE 15 FINANCE CHARGES Bank Charges Current Year Rs. Previous 11119422 13622127 6407620 17527042 27123 13649250 51225704 5158483 9069835 65454022 45146739 4699818 4817098 54663655 210772 1186756 202220 1072377 41862 51971 93833 3610 1418284 9277057 801106 661500 139606 81993 42437 124430 8381 228482 1130494 7742421 227666 38250 189416 22448 5612 16530 44590 561132 215737 3159 68999 164113 325692 245166 2185808 16144314 16530 7670 18580 42780 452221 506336 279578 617824 77035 7648 312274 276219 4249756 17519892 17248 17248 12876 12876 SCHEDULE 16 Notes on Accounts 1) Related Party Disclosures a. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Ltd. (formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Limited). b. Key Management Personnel (appointed by the Holding Company, i.e. NTPC Ltd.) Shri C. P. Jain Chairman Shri K. K. Sinha Director Ceased to be Director w.e.f. 1st April 2005 Shri P. Narasimharamulu Director Ceased to be Director w.e.f. 1st April 2005 Shri R. S. Sharma Director Shri R. K. Jain Director Shri A. K. Singhal Director Appointed w.e.f. 1st April 2005 Shri G. K. Agarwal Director Appointed w.e.f. 1st April 2005 c. The Key Management Personnel are on appointment to the Company on parttime basis from the Holding Company, NTPC Ltd. The Company pays no remuneration to the key management personnel as their remuneration (being full-time employees of the Holding Company) is paid by NTPC Ltd. 2) The Company is operating in a single segment, that is providing consultancy, project management and supervision services. 3) All the employees of the Company are on secondment from the Holding Company, i.e. NTPC Ltd. 4) Earning per share: The elements considered for calculation of Earnings per share (Basic & Diluted) are as under: Current Year Previous Year Net Profit after Tax used as numerator (Rupees) Weighted average number of equity shares used as denominator Earning per share (Rupees) – Basic & Diluted Face value per share (Rupees) 4519915 401003 80910 55.86 10.00 80910 4.96 10.00 5) Disclosure regarding Operating Leases: The company’s significant leasing arrangements are in respect of operating leases of premises for residential use of employees, offices and transit camps. These leasing arrangements are usually renewable on mutually agreed terms but are not non-cancellable. Employees’ remuneration and benefits include Rs.52,10,555/- (Previous year Rs. 38,80,146/-) towards lease payments, net of recoveries, in respect of premises for residential use of employees. Lease payments in respect of premises for offices and transit camps are shown as Rent in Schedule 13 - Administration and other expenses. 6) The item-wise details of Deferred Tax Asset are as under: Rs. 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 i) Difference of Book depreciation and Tax depreciation ii) Provisions disallowed for tax purposes Deferred Tax Asset 5. Generic name of three principal products/services of Company (As per monetary terms) Item Code No. N.A. (ITC Code) Product Description Consultancy Services For Kanwalia & Co. Chartered Accountants (B.K. Kanwalia) Partner For & on behalf of the Board of Directors (A. K. Singhal) Director (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman Place: New Delhi Date : 24th May, 2006 CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2006 Current Year Rs. Previous Year 10327788 2603790 - 3,530 2,723 - 6,253 - A. CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Profit/(Loss) before tax and Prior Period Adjustments The net increase in the deferred tax asset of Rs. 6,253/- (Previous year decrease Rs. 35,191/-) has been credited to Profit and Loss Account. 7) Previous year’s figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary. For Kanwalia & Co. Chartered Accountants For & on behalf of the Board of Directors (B. K. Kanwalia) (A. K. Singhal) (T. Sankaralingam) Partner Director Chairman Place: New Delhi Dated: 24th May, 2006 Preliminary Expenses written off INFORMATION PURSUANT TO PART IV OF SCHEDULE VI OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956 BALANCE SHEET ABSTRACT AND COMPANY’S GENERAL BUSINESS PROFILE: Trade & Other Receivables (58838106) (72258899) Trade Payables & Other Liabilities 156191969 140338299 - - State Code: 0 5 5 1. Registration Detail Registration No. U 4 0 1 0 8 D L 2 0 0 2 G O I 1 1 6 6 3 5 Balance Sheet Date Date Month Year 3 1 0 3 2 0 0 6 2. Capital Raised during the year (Rs. in Thousands) Public Issue Right issue N I L N I L Bonus Issue Private Placement N I L N I L 3. Position of Mobilisation and Deployment of Funds (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Total Liabilities Total Assets 3 2 4 7 6 2 3 2 4 7 6 2 Source of Funds Paid up Capital Reserve & Surplus 8 0 9 3 3 1 2 Secured Loans Unsecured Loans N I L N I L Deferred Tax Liability N I L Application of Funds Net Fixed Assets Investments 5 3 8 N I L Net Current assets Deferred Tax Asset 3 5 7 7 6 Misc. Expenditure Accumulated Losses N I L N I L 4. Performance of Company (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Turnover Total Expenditure 7 4 6 1 2 8 1 8 1 2 Profit Before Tax Profit After Tax 1 0 3 2 8 4 5 2 0 Earning Per Share in Rs. Dividend Rate (%) 5 5. 8 6 1 6 7. 5 9 Adjustment for: Depreciation Interest Received Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes 196089 - - 617824 (6407620) (27123) 4116257 3194491 Adjustment for: Other Current Assets Loans & Advances Cash generated from operations (19730) 97334133 - 101450390 71273891 5920794 2914249 95529596 68359642 Direct Taxes Paid Net Cash from Operating Activities - A B. CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of Fixed Assets (733842) - Interest Received 4558795 5672 Net cash flow from Investing Activities - B 3824953 5672 - - - - Net Increase/Decrease in Cash & Cash equivalents (A + B + C + D) 99354549 68365314 Cash & cash equivalents (Opening balance) 72170307 3804993 Cash & cash equivalents (Closing balance) 171524856 72170307 C. CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net Cash flow from Financing Activities - C D. OTHERS Notes:Cash & Cash equivalents consist of Cash in Hand and Balance with Banks. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary As per our Report of even date For Kanwalia & Co. Chartered Accountants For & on behalf of the Board of Directors (B.K. Kanwalia) Partner (A.K. Singhal) Director (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman Place: New Delhi Dated: 24th May, 2006 30th Annual Report 115 AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of NTPC ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LTD. 1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of NTPC Electric Supply Company Ltd. (a wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Ltd.) as at 31st March 2006, the Profit and Loss Account and also the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. 2. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Auditing Standards generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatements. An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 3. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 (as amended) issued by the Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the annexure a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order. 4. Further to our comments in annexure referred to in para 3 above, we report that: (a) We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit; (b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of those books; (c) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account; (d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956; (e) Being a Government company, pursuant to the Notification No. GSR 829(E) dated 17.07.2003 issued by Government of India, provisions of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956, are not applicable to the company; (f) In our opinion, and according to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with the Accounting Policies and Notes thereon in Schedule 16, give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956 in the manner so required and gives a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India: a in the case of Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the company as at 31st March 2006, b. in the case of Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the year ended on that date, and c. in the case of Cash Flow statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date. For Kanwalia & Co. Chartered Accountants (B.K.Kanwalia) Partner Membership No.: 7719 Place: New Delhi Date : 24th May, 2006 ANNEXURE TO THE AUDITORS’ REPORT Referred to in paragraph 3 of our report of even date. (i) (a) The company has maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. (b) All the assets have been physically verified by the management during the year and there is a regular programme of verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the company and the nature of its assets. No discrepancies were noticed on such verification. (c) No fixed assets have been disposed off during the year. (ii) (a) The company does not have inventory. 116 30th Annual Report Accordingly, the provisions of clause 4(ii) (b) & (c) of the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company. (iii) (a) The Company has not granted any loans secured or unsecured to any company, firm or other party covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act 1956. In view of (iii) (a) above, the clauses (iii) (b), (iii) (c) and (iii) (d) are not applicable. (e) The Company has not taken any loans secured or unsecured from any company, firm or other party covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act 1956. In view of (iii) (e) above, the clauses (iii) (f) and (iii) (g) are not applicable. (iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the company and nature of its business for purchase of fixed assets and for sale of services. During the course of our audit, we have not observed any continuing failure to correct major weaknesses in internal control systems. (v) (a) The company has not carried out any transactions required to be entered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act 1956. (b) In view of clause (v) (a) above, the clause (v) (b) is not applicable. (vi) The Company has not accepted deposits from the public. (vii) The provisions of the Order related to internal audit are not applicable to the company as the paid up capital plus reserves of the company are less than Rs. 50 lac at the commencement of the year under audit and the average annual turnover for the three consecutive financial years immediately preceding the year under audit being less than Rs. 5 crore. However, in our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of its business. (viii) The maintenance of cost records under section 209(1) (d) of the Companies Act 1956 is not applicable to the company, as the company has not commenced any activities related to distribution of electricity. (ix) (a) The Company is regular in depositing the statutory dues like Income Tax, Fringe Benefit Tax, Service Tax with the appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of income tax, wealth tax, sales tax, service tax, customs duty, excise duty and cess were in arrears, as at 31st of March 2006 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable. The provisions related to provident fund, investor education and protection fund and employees’ state insurance etc. along with the related provisions of clause (ix) (b) are not applicable to the company. (b) According to the information and explanation given to us, there are no dues of sales tax, income tax, customs duty, wealth tax, excise duty and cess, which have not been deposited on account of any dispute. (x) The company has no accumulated losses and has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our audit and the immediately preceding financial year. (xi) Not applicable as the company has not taken any loans from any financial institution, bank or by way of issue of debentures. (xii) The company has not granted any loans or advances. (xiii) The company is not a chit fund or a nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company. (xiv) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the company. (xv) The company has not given any guarantees for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions. (xvi) The company has not raised any term loams. (xvii)The company has not raised any short term or long-term funds. (xviii)The company has not made preferential allotment of shares to companies, firms or other parties listed in the registers maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. (xix) The company has not issued any debentures. (xx) The company has not raised money through a public issue. (xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud on or by the company has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit. For Kanwalia & Co. Chartered Accountants Place : New Delhi Date : 24th May, 2006 (B.K.Kanwalia) Partner Membership No.: 7719 NTPC HYDRO LIMITED (A wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Limited) DIRECTORS’ REPORT To, The Members, Your Directors have pleasure in presenting their fourth Annual Report on the performance of the Company for the financial year ended 31st March 2006 together with the Audited Accounts and Auditors‘ Report thereon. OPERATIONAL REVIEW Your Company’s maiden venture is Lata-Tapovan Hydro Electric Power Project (3x57 MW) in the State of Uttaranchal. Detailed Project Report (DPR) of this project has been completed. Techno-Economic Clearance (TEC) from Central Electricity Authority (CEA) and Stage I & II clearance form Ministry of Environment & Forest has also been received. The project is scheduled for commissioning by March, 2012. Annual Generation from this project is estimated as approx. 869 MU of this 12% is earmarked as free power to the State of Uttranchal. The DPR of Rammam Stage-III Hydro Electric Power Project (3x40MW), in the State of West Bengal, has been completed and submitted to CEA for obtaining TEC. Ministry of Environment & Forest has also accorded stage-I & II approval. The implementation activities of this project are being initiated. The project is scheduled for commissioning by March 2012. Annual Generation from this project is estimated as approx. 467.50 MU out of which 85% of the power generated from this project shall be given to WBSEB and balance 15% shall rest with the Company. FINANCIAL REVIEW During the financial year ending 31 st March 2006 the company has incurred expenditure of Rs 69 million, out of which Rs. 36 million has been capitalized. The Company has incurred loss of Rs. 33 million during the financial year as against loss of Rs. 30 million during the last year. In addition, Rs. 2 million were incurred on fixed assets during the financial year. PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES There being no employee in the Company with earning over the specified amount, the particulars of employees as prescribed under Sec. 217(2A) of Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975 are not required to be given. FIXED DEPOSITS The Company has not accepted any fixed deposit during the period ending 31st March, 2006. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNING & OUTGO Since the projects undertaken by the Company are in implementation stage, there are no significant particulars, relating to conservation of energy, technology absorption, under the Companies (Disclosure of Particulars in the Report of Board of Directors) Rule,1988. During the period under review the Company had no earning in foreign exchange. However, an amount of Rs. 1,57,283 was spent in equivalent foreign currency on foreign training. AUDIT COMMITTEE As per the provisions of Section 292A of the Companies Act, 1956, the Board of Directors has constituted an Audit committee comprising of S/Shri T.Sankaralingam, A.K.Singhal and G.K.Agarwal, Directors. DIRECTORS Shri C.P.Jain ceased to be Director of the Company w.e.f. 31 st March 2006 consequent upon his superannuation from the services of NTPC Limited. Your Board places on record their deep appreciation for the valuable services rendered by Shri C.P. Jain during his tenure. Further, consequent upon appointment of Shri T.Sankaralingam as the Chairman & Managing Director of NTPC Limited, he was appointed as the Chairman of the Company. AUDITORS’ REPORT The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (C&AG) vide letter dated 30th August, 2005 has appointed M/s S. R. Kapoor & Company, Chartered Accountants as Statutory Auditor of the Company for the financial year 2005-06. There is no adverse comment, observation or reservation in the auditors’ report on the accounts of the Company. COMPTROLLER & AUDITOR GENERAL REVIEW C&AG vide letter dated 7th June, 2006 has decided not to review the report of the Auditors on the accounts of the company for the year ended 31st March 2006 and as such has no comments to make under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956. A copy of the letter issued by C&AG in this regard is at Annex-I. DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT Pursuant to Section 217(2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956 your Directors confirm that: i) in the preparation of the Annual Accounts for the financial year ended 31st March 2006, the applicable accounting standards have been followed alongwith proper explanation relating to material departures; ii) the directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently , and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at 31st March 2006 and of the loss of the company for the said period; iii) the directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; and iv) the directors had prepared the annual accounts for the financial year ended 31st March 2006, on going concern basis. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Board of Directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the support and co-operation extended by the NTPC Limited, the holding Company, Cental Electricity Authority and other agencies of Govt. of India/Govt. of Uttranchal/ Govt. of West Bengal, Auditors and the Bankers of the Company. Place: New Delhi Dated: 29.07.2006 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman ANNEXURE-I COMMENTS OF THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA UNDER SECTION 619 (4) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956, ON THE ACCOUNTS OF NTPC HYDRO LIMITED, NEW DELHI FOR THE YEAR ENDED,31ST MARCH, 2006 The Comptroller and Auditor General of India has decided not to review the report of the Auditors on the accounts of NTPC Hydro Limited, New Delhi for the year ended 31st March 2006 and as such he has no comments to make under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956 Place: New Delhi Dated: 7th June, 2006 (Meera Swraup) Principal Director of Commercial Audit and Ex-officio Member Audit Board-III New Delhi SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 1. FIXED ASSETS 1.1 Fixed Assets are shown at historical cost. 1.2 Intangible assets are recorded at their cost of acquisition. 1.3 Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the Company is reflected as a distinct item in Capital Work-in-Progress till the period of completion and thereafter in the Fixed Assets. 1.4 Deposits, payments/liabilities made provisionally towards compensation, rehabilitation and other expenses relatable to land in possession are treated as cost of land. 2. CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS 2.1 Incidental Expenditure during Construction (net) including corporate office expenses (allocated to the projects pro-rata to the annual capital expenditure) for the year is apportioned to Capital Work-in-Progress on the basis of accretions thereto. 2.2 Deposit work/ cost plus contracts are accounted for on the basis of statements of account received from the contractors. 3. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT EXPENDITURE 3.1 Depreciation is charged on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. 3.2 Depreciation on additions to/deductions from fixed assets during the year is charged on pro-rata basis from/up to the month in which the asset is available for use/disposal. 3.3 Assets costing up to Rs. 5000/- are fully depreciated in the year of capitalization. 3.4 Capital expenditure referred to in Para 1.3 is amortised over a period of 4 years, from the year in which the first unit of project concerned comes into commercial operation and thereafter from the year in which the relevant asset becomes available for use. 3.5 Expenses on training are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 3.6 Expenditure on Leave Travel Concession to employees is recognized in the year of availment due to uncertainties in accrual. 3.7 Prepaid expenses and prior period expenses / income of items of Rs. 100,000/-and below are charged to natural heads of accounts. 4. RETIREMENT BENEFITS The liabilities for retirement benefits in respect of gratuity, leave encashment and Post Retirement Medical Scheme are ascertained annually by the holding company on actuarial valuation at the year end. The company provides for retirement benefits in respect of provident fund, gratuity, leave encashment and Post Retirement Medical Scheme as apportioned by the holding company. 30th Annual Report 117 NTPC HYDRO LIMITED PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 NTPC HYDRO LIMITED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31ST MARCH 2006 SCHEDULE NO. As at 31.03.2006 Rs. As at 31.03.2005 1 100,000,000 48,121,100 100,000,000 48,121,100 SOURCES OF FUNDS Capital APPLICATION OF FUNDS Fixed Assets Gross Block 2 Less: Depreciation Net Block Capital Work In Progress 3 Construction Stores and Advances 4 1,328,901 149,928 1,478,829 2,879,877 330,211 3,210,088 7(a) 7(b) 25,708,351 49,305 4,651,248 - Net Current Assets Profit & Loss Account 25,757,656 (22,547,568) 81,140,036 4,651,248 (3,172,419) 47,712,642 TOTAL 100,000,000 48,121,100 Notes on Accounts 12 Schedules 1 to 12, significant accounting policies form integral part of accounts. For and on behalf of Board of Directors As per our report of even date For S.R. Kapur & Co. Chartered Accountants (D.K.Gupta) (Manish Kumar) (A.K.Singhal) (T.Sankaralingam) Partner Company Secretary Director Chairman Place : New Delhi Dated: 25th May 2006 NTPC HYDRO LIMITED SCHEDULES - FORMING PART OF ACCOUNTS SCHEDULE 1 CAPITAL AUTHORISED 25,000,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each (Previous year 10,000,000 Equity shares of Rs.10/- each) Rs. Current Year Previous Year NO. EXPENDITURE Employees’ remuneration and benefits 8 10,684,979 10,870,779 Administration & other expenses 22,474,566 19,187,622 91,066 407,006 9 Depreciation Finance charges 10 4,369 1,821 Total Expenditure 33,254,980 30,467,227 Loss before tax 33,254,980 30,467,227 577,494 - (405,080) - Provision for Fringe Benefit Tax Less : FBT Allocated to IEDC Current Assets,Loans and Advances Cash and Bank balances 5 Loans and Advances 6 Less: Current Liabilities and Provisions Liabilities Provisions 3,501,732 582,918 2,918,814 662,063 3,580,877 5,309,935 802,920 4,507,015 35,705,819 1,194,698 41,407,532 SCHEDULE Provision for Fringe benefit tax (Net) 172,414 - Loss after tax 33,427,394 30,467,227 Balance brought forward 47,712,642 17,245,415 Balance carried to Balance Sheet 81,140,036 47,712,642 (5.71) (13.85) Incidental Expenditure During Construction 11 Earning per share(Basic/Diluted) For and on behalf of Board of Directors As per our report of even date For S.R. Kapur & Co. Chartered Accountants (D.K.Gupta) (Manish Kumar) (A.K.Singhal) (T.Sankaralingam) Partner Company Secretary Director Chairman Place : New Delhi Dated: 25th May 2006 As at 31.03.2006 Rs. As at 31.03.2005 100,000,000 45,621,100 100,000,000 2,500,000 48,121,100 SCHEDULE 1 (Contd.) As at 31.03.2006 Rs. As at 31.03.2005 250,000,000 100,000,000 ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID-UP 10,000,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid up (Previous year 4,562,110 Equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid up) held by the holding company, NTPC Limited and its nominees Share Capital Deposit SCHEDULE 2 FIXED ASSETS Rs. GROSS BLOCK (AT COST) DEPRECIATION NET BLOCK Fixed Assets As at 01.04.2005 Additions Deductions/ Adjustments As on 31.03.2006 As at 01.04.2005 For the Year Deductions/ Adjustments Upto 31.03.2006 As at 31.03.2006 As at 31.03.2005 Furniture,fixtures & other office equipments EDP-Equipments Communication Equipments Plant & Machinery Capital expenditure on Assets not owned by the Company 1,770,916 250,715 304,961 1,716,670 391,483 104,724 97,606 398,601 1,318,069 1,379,433 1,116,444 55,500 558,872 1,223,475 18,784 11,640 735,032 92,198 34,284 - 2,247,721 40,000 11,640 1,293,904 149,131 42,304 - 218,601 3,739 323 - 3,736 6,043 - 363,996 40,000 323 - 1,883,725 11,317 1,293,904 967,313 13,196 558,872 3,501,732 1,216,459 2,239,646 2,312,192 431,443 26,919 5,309,935 3,501,732 582,918 177,616 327,387 407,006 107,385 1,704 802,920 582,918 4,507,015 2,918,814 2,918,814 1,038,843 Previous Year Depreciation for the yare is allocated as given below: Charged to Profit & Loss Account Transferred to IEDC 118 30th Annual Report Current Year 91,066 236,321 327,387 Previous Year - SCHEDULE 3 CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS Fixed Assets Capital expenditure on Assets not owned by the company Survey, investigation, consultancy and supervision charges incidental Expenditure during construction Previous Year Rs. As at Capitalise As at 01.04.2005 Additions during 31.03.2006 the Year 662,063 72,969 735,032 - - 6,675,222 - 6,675,222 - 29,030,597 - 29,030,597 662,063 35,778,788 662,063 735,032 35,705,819 662,063 SCHEDULE 4 CONSTRUCTION STORES AND ADVANCES Advance for Captial Expenditure Unsecured, considered good SCHEDULE 5 CASH & BANK BALANCES Balances with scheduled banks Current Account SCHEDULE 6 LOANS AND ADVANCES Advances recoverable in cash or in kind or for value to be received Unsecured, considered good Employees Others SCHEDULE 7 (a) CURRENT LIABILITIES Sundry Creditors for capital expenditure other than small scale undertakings Sundry Creditors for goods and services other than small scale undertakings Amount payable to NTPC Ltd. Deposits, retention money from contractors and others Less: Investments held as security Other Liabilities SCHEDULE 7 (b) PROVISIONS Provisions for Fringe Benefit tax Less: Advance tax F.B.T. As at 31.03.2006 1,194,698 Rs. As at 31.03.2005 - 1,194,698 - 2,879,877 2,879,877 1,328,901 1,328,901 Less: Transferred to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 11 Power Charges Water Charges Rent Repairs & Maintenance Building Others Others Insurance Environment Protection Cess Training & Recruitment Expenses Communication Expenses Inland Travel Remuneration to Auditors Audit Fee In Other Capacity Publicity Expenses Entertainment Expenses Transit Hostel Expenses Books and Periodicals Professional charges and consultancy fees Legal Expenses EDP Hire and other charges Printing and Stationery Survey, Investigaion, Cosultancy and Supervision Charges Miscellaneous Expenses Less: Transferred to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 11 SCHEDULE 10 FINANCE CHARGES Bank Charges Less: Transferred to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 11 43,051 287,160 330,211 97,800 52,128 149,928 SCHEDULE 11 INCIDENTAL EXPENDITURE DURING CONSTRUCTION A. Employees’ remuneration and othre benefits Salaries,wages, allowances & benefits Contribution to provident and other funds Welfare Expenses Total (A) 3,250,880 - 1,405,781 18,738,911 2,240,025 1,774,648 1,906,255 (76,810) 25,225,017 483,334 25,708,351 259,307 (24,450) 4,249,530 401,718 4,651,248 577,494 528,189 49,305 - Current Year Rs. Previous Year 22,787,328 2,422,927 3,488,405 28,698,660 8,126,256 876,815 1,867,708 10,870,779 C. Depreciation D. Interest & Finance Charges Capitalised Bank Charges Total (D) 18,013,681 10,684,979 10,870,779 E. Tax provision on IEDC Income Total (E) Total (A+B+C+D+E) SCHEDULE 8 EMPLOYEES’ REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS Employees’ remuneration and benefits Salaries,wages,bonus,allowances & benefits Contribution to provident and other funds Welfare Expenses SCHEDULE 9 ADMINISTRATION & OTHER EXPENSES B. Othre Expenses Power Charges Water Charges Rent Repairs & Maintenance Hiring of Vehicles Communication Expenses Travelling Expenses Advertainment and Publicity Entertainment Expenses Guest House Expenses Books and Periodicals Professional charges and consultancy fees Legal Expenses EDP Hire and other charges Printing and Stationery Miscellaneous Expenses Auditor’s Remuneration in other capacity Transport Vehicle Running Expenses Subscription to trade & other association Water Cess & Environment Protection Cess Total (B) Current Year Rs. Previous Year 188,063 6,859 3,584,668 58,332 5,622 1,785,932 437,856 1,649,956 4,791 400,000 458,236 693,919 4,336,464 557,317 180,356 491,718 946,063 22,040 21,530 37,000 397,253 269,930 21,381 354,995 979,500 319,888 181,285 16,530 21,820 140,162 223,647 20,748 15,057 15,114 327,478 55,864 17,012,328 1,466,688 32,844,630 13,177,615 1,148,247 19,187,622 10,370,064 22,474,566 19,187,622 9,820 Rs. 1,821 (5,451) 4,369 1,821 Current Year Rs. Previous Year 14,869,569 1,582,605 1,561,507 18,013,681 - 132,505 5,087 2,442,400 1,326,264 709,915 462,330 2,665,249 32,000 260,707 165,614 14,215 251,759 979,000 218,527 102,911 160,906 38,060 2,315 300 400,000 10,370,064 - 236,321 - 5,451 5,451 - 405,080 405,080 29,030,597 - - 30th Annual Report 119 Paid up Capital NTPC HYDRO LIMITED 1 0 0 0 SCHEDULE 12 NOTES ON ACCOUNT 1. 2. Related Party Disclosures The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Ltd. ii) Key Management Perosnnel (appointed by the Holding Company i.e. NTPC Ltd.) Shri C.P. Jain Chairman * Shri T. Sankaralingam Director Shri A.K. Singhal Director Weighted Average number of equity shares used as denominator Earning Per Share (Rupees) - Basic and Diluted Face value per share (Rupees) - 2 2 Previous Year as on 31.03.05 33,427,394 30,467,227 5,855,556 2,200,196.6 (5.71) (13.85) 10.00 Cost of building and trees has not been considered for working out the estimated amount of the contract remaining to be executed on capital account as the amount thereof shall be ascertained only after physical possession of the land. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessany. INFORMATION PURSUANT TO PART IV OF SCHEDULE VI OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956 BALANCE SHEET ABSTRACT AND COMPANY’S GENERAL BUSINESS PROFILE State Code : Registration Details 0 5 5 Registration No. U 4 0 1 0 1 D L 2 0 0 2 G O I 1 1 8 0 1 3 0 3 0 6 II Capital Raised during the year (Rs. In Thousands). Public Issue N I L Rights Issue N I L Bonus Issue N I L Private Placement 0 5 4 3 7 8 III Position of Mobilization and Deployment of Funds (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Total liabilities Total Assets 1 0 0 0 0 0 120 30th Annual Report N I L Misc. Expenditure 5 4 8 N I L 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 1 4 0 IV. Performance of Company (Rs. in Thousands) Turnover (Including Other Income) Total Expenditure - 3 - - - - - - - - - - Loss before tax 3 3 2 5 Earning per share in Rs. - 5 . 7 3 2 5 5 Loss after tax 5 3 3 4 2 7 Dividend Rate % 1 N I L V. Generic Names of Three principal Products/Services of Company (As per monetary terms) Product Description: G E N E R A T I O N O F 10.00 The company has capitalized incidental expenses during construction period w.e.f. 2nd August, 2005 relating to Lata Tapovan Project and Corporate Office as the Detailed Project Report (DPR) has been approved by the Board of Diretors in their meeting held on 2nd August, 2005. Further Rammam Project was also approved by the Board of Directors on 21st March, 2006 and accordingly incidental expenses during construction has been capitalized and Corporate Office expenses has been allocated to Lata Tapovan Project and Rammam Project in the ratio of capital expenditure of the projects. 3 1 Investments 0 8 Net Current Assets Earning Per Share The elements considered for calculation of Earning Per Share (Basic and Diluted) are as under : Balance-sheet date L Accumulated Losses Net Loss used as numerator I N I Net Fixed Assets Director Current Period as on 31.03.06 6. L Application of Funds 4 1 4 *superannuated on 31.3.2006 5. N I Unsecured Loans N I L i) L Reserve & Surplus N I L Deferred Tax Liability iii) The Key Management Personnel are on appointment to the Company on part-time basis from the Holding Company NTPC Ltd. Company pays no remuneration to the key management personnel as their remuneration (being full-time employees of the Holding Company) is paid by NTPC Ltd. 4. N I Secured Loans Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for Rs. 299.29 lakhs. Shri G.K. Agarwal 3. Capital Deposit Account 0 0 Item Code E L E C T R I C I T Y N A For and on behalf of Board of Directors In terms of our report of even date For S.R. Kapur & Co. Chartered Accountants (D.K.Gupta) (Manish Kumar) Partner Company Secretary (A.K.Singhal) Director (T.Sankaralingam) Chairman Place : New Delhi Dated: 25th MAY 2006 NTPC HYDRO LIMITED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 A.CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Loss Adjustment for: Depreciation Operating Loss before Working Capital Changes Adjustment for: Trade Payables and Other Liabilities Loans and Advances Cash generated from operations Direct Taxes Paid Net Cash from Operating Activities-A B. CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of Fixed Assets & CWIP & Const. Advance Current Year 31.03.2006 Rs. Previous Year 31.03.2005 (33,254,980) (30,467,227) 407,006 91,066 91,066 (33,163,914) (30,060,221) 21,106,408 (180,283) 20,926,125 (12,237,789) (172,414) (12,410,203) 2,656,211 (117,083) 2,539,128 (27,521,093) (27,521,093) (37,917,721) (2,949,040) (50,327,924) (30,470,133) C. CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of share capital Net Increase in Cash and Cash equivalents(A+B+C) Cash and cash equivalents (Opening Balance) Cash and cash equivalents (Closing Balance) Current Year Rs. Previous Year 51,878,900 30,573,000 51,878,900 30,573,000 1,550,976 102,867 1,328,901 1,226,034 2,879,877 1,328,901 As per our report of even date For and on behalf of Board of Directors For S.R. Kapur & Co. Chartered Accountants (D.K.Gupta) (Manish Kumar) (A.K.Singhal) (T.Sankaralingam) Partner Company Secretary Director Chairman Place : New Delhi th Dated: 25 May 2006 AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of NTPC Hydro Limited New Delhi 1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of NTPC HYDRO LIMITED, as at 31st March, 2006, the Profit and Loss Account and also the Cash Flow statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. 2 We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 3. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order. 4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we report that:i. We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit. ii. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of those books. iii. The Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash Flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account. iv. In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss Account and Cash Flow statement dealt with by this report comply with the accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies act, 1956; v. We have been informed that the provisions of section 274(1)(g) of the Companies Act, 1956 are not applicable to the directors of the Company, pursuant to Circular No. 8/2002 dated 22 nd March, 2002 issued by Department of Company Affairs, Government of India as the company is wholly owned subsidiary of the Government Company. vi. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts read together with notes thereon, give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India; a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2006; b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the loss for the year ended on that date; and c) in the case of the Cash Flow statement, of the cash flow for the year ended on that date. for S.R. Kapur & Co. Chartered Accountants Place : New Delhi Dated: 25th May 2006 (D.K. Gupta) Partner Membership No. 089480 Annexure referred in paragraph 3 of Auditors’ Report to the Members of NTPC HYDRO LIMITED on the accounts for the year ended on 31st March, 2006 i) a) The company has maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. b) All fixed assets have been physically verified by the management during the year which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. c) In our opinion and according the information and explanations given to us no substantial part of fixed assets of the company have been disposed off during the year. ii) As the company has not purchased / sold goods during the year nor is there any opening stock, requirement of reporting on physical verification of stocks or maintenance of inventory records is not applicable. iii) The company has neither taken nor granted loans, secured or unsecured from/ to companies, firms and other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act 1956. Accordingly paragraphs of clauses 4(iii)(b), (c) & (d) of the Companies Auditor’s Report Order 2003 are not applicable. iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures commensurate with the size of the company and the nature of its business with regard to purchase of fixed assets. The company has not made any purchase / sale. During the course of our audit, we have not observed any continuing failure to correct major weaknesses in internal control systems. v) a) According to the information and explanations given to us, we are of the opinion that the transactions that needed to be entered into the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 have been so entered. b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of contracts or arrangements during the year have been made at prices which are reasonable though company has made reimbursements only. vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has not accepted deposits under the provisions of section 58A & 58AA or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules 1975. vii) In our opinion, the company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of its business. viii). The Central Government has prescribed the maintenance of cost records for Electricity Industry under section 209 (l)(d) of the Companies Act, 1956. As the company has not yet started its commercial production, clause 4(viii) of the Companies Auditor’s Report Order, 2003 is not applicable. ix) (a) The company is regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, investor education protection fund, employees’ state insurance, income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, service tax, custom duty, excise duty, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it. (b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of income tax, sales tax, wealth-tax, service tax, customs duty, excise duty and cess were in arrears. (c) According to the information and explanation given to us, there are no dues of sales tax, income tax, customs duty, wealth tax, excise duty and cess which have not been deposited on account of any dispute. x) As the company has been registered for a period of less than five years, the provisions of clause 4(x) of the Company (Auditor’s Report) Order 2003 is not applicable. xi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has not taken loans from financial institution, banks or debenture holders. xii) The company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares, debentures, and other securities. xiii) The company is not a chit fund or a nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 is not applicable to the company. xiv) The company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments. Accordingly, the provision of clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 is not applicable to the company. xv) The company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions. xvi) The company has not taken term loans during the year. xvii) The company has not raised short term or long term funds during the year. xviii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has made preferential allotment of shares to NTPC Limited holding company, covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. In our opinion, the price at which shares have been issued is not prejudicial to the interest of the company. xix) The Company has not issued debentures during the period covered by our audit. xx) The company has not raised money by public issue. xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud on or by the company has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit. for S.R. Kapur & Co. Chartered Accountants Place : New Delhi Dated: 25th May 2006 (D.K. Gupta) Partner Membership No. 089480 30th Annual Report 121 CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNING & OUTGO NTPC VIDYUT VYAPAR NIGAM LIMITED (A wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Limted) DIRECTORS’ REPORT There are no significant particulars, relating to conservation of energy, technology absorption under the Companies (Disclosure of particulars in the Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988, as your Company does not own any manufacturing facility. During the period under review the Company had no earning in foreign exchange. However, an amount of Rs.92, 367/- only was spent in equivalent foreign currency. To the Members, AUDIT COMMITTEE Your Directors have pleasure in presenting the fourth Annual Report on the working of the Company for the financial year ended on 31st March 2006 together with Audited Statement of Accounts, Auditors’ Report and Review by the Comptroller & Auditor General of India for the reporting period. FINANCIAL RESULTS (Amount in Rs.) Income/Revenue Profit before Tax Less: Current Tax Profit after current Tax Provision for deferred Tax Profit after tax Balance brought forward Profit available for appropriation Transfer to general reserve Interim Dividend Proposed Dividend Tax on Interim Dividend Tax on proposed Dividend Surplus carried forward Year ended 31st March, 2006 Year ended 31st March, 2005 444,13,91,654 5,06,74,996 1,69,37,865 3,37,37,131 4,67,212 3,32,69,919 4,50,20,176 7,82,90,095 8,31,748 1,00,00,000 1,00,00,000 14,02,500 14,02,500 5,46,53,347 5,99,23,60,451 9,10,28,368 3,37,54,101 5,72,74,267 (90,098) 5,73,64,365 1,18,94,920 6,92,59,285 14,34,109 2,00,00,000 28,05,000 4,50,20,176 DIVIDEND Your Directors have recommended a final dividend of Rs.10.00 million, i.e. @ 5% on the paid up capital for the financial year 2005-06, thus making the total dividend at Rs. 20 million, including the interim dividend of Rs. 10.00 million. POWER TRADING-BUSINESS During the year under review your company had traded 1643.29 MU amounting to Rs. 4343.83 million as compared to 2616.253 MU of electricity amounting to Rs.5870.50 million in the year 2004-05. The trading activity also included NTPC’s unrequisitioned surplus (URS) power of Liquid Fuel stations. The power trading activity has been affected due to licenses issued to many other new trading companies and the state power utilities resorting to the tender route for sale of power. NEW BUSINESS INITIATIVES During the year new business initiatives for export of Fly Ash and domestic sale of Cenosphere and certified Fly Ash as per IS 3812 part-I were started. The first consignment of 7508MT has been shipped on April 10, 2006 from Vizag port. The domestic sale of Cenosphere is being conducted through e-auction portal of MSTC Limited. An agreement to this effect was signed with them and one lot of 50MT has been auctioned and sold successfully during the year. INITIATIVE FOR SETTING UP OF POWER EXCHANGE AT NATIONAL LEVEL Your company had appointed a Consortium of Consultants viz. M/S CRISIL Ltd. and M/s Nordpool Consulting, Norway to prepare a detailed Project Report for establishment of a wholesale Power Exchange at National Level in India. The consultants have submitted the DPR. Appropriate further action is being considered by CERC in this matter. SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT The Consortium of Consultants viz. M/s CRISIL Ltd. and M/s Millhouse Associates UK is also working for development of IT-enabled trading system for NVVN. PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES During the period under review the Company had no employees of the category, which falls, under section 217 (2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975. The Board of Directors during the year had constituted an Audit Committee comprising S/Shri Shyam Wadhera, R.S.Sharma & A.K.Singhal Directors pursuant to the requirement of section 292A of the Companies Act, 1956. Three meetings of the Audit Committee were held during the financial year 2005-06. BOARD OF DIRECTORS Shri C.P.Jain ceased to be Chairman of the Company w.e.f. 31.03.2006 A.N. consequent upon his superannuation from the services of NTPC Limited. The Board places on record its deep appreciation for the valuable contributions made by Shri C.P.Jain, under whose dynamic leadership the Company was formed. Pursuant to the Articles of Association of the Company, the Chairman & Managing Director of NTPC Limited shall be the ex-officio part-time Chairman on the Board of the Company. On taking over as the Chairman & Managing Director of NTPC Limited, Shri T. Sankaralingam was appointed as Chairman of the Company w.e.f 01.04.2006. AUDIT REPORT & C & A G REVIEW The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (C & AG) has appointed M/s Rohtas & Hans, Chartered Accountants as Auditor of the Company for the financial year 2005-06. There are no adverse comments, observation or reservation in the auditors report on the accounts of the Company. The C&AG has reviewed the annual accounts for the year ended 31.3.2006 and has made no comment upon or supplement to the Auditors’ Report under Section 619 (4) of the Companies Act, 1956. Letter of C & AG on the accounts of the Company for the financial year 2005-06 are at Annexure-I. DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT As required under Section 217 (2AA) of the companies Act, 1956 your Directors confirm that: (i) in the preparation of annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards had been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures; (ii) the Directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company at the end of the financial year 2005-06 and of the profit of the company for that period; (iii) the Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting the fraud and other irregularities; (iv) the Directors had prepared the annual accounts on going concern basis. ACKNOWLEDGMENT The Board of Directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the support and co-operation extended by NTPC Limited, the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission, the valued customers of the Company, various State Electricity Boards, the Auditors and the Bankers of the Company. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Place: New Delhi Date: 03.08.2006 ANNEXURE-I COMMENTS OF THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA UNDER SECTION 619 (4) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956, ON THE ACCOUNTS OF NTPC VIDYUT VYAPAR NIGAM LIMITED, NEW DELHI FOR THE YEAR ENDED,31ST MARCH, 2006 I, have to state that the Comptroller and Auditor General of India has no comments upon or supplement to the Auditors’ Report under section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956, on the accounts of NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited, New Delhi for the year ended 31st March 2006. FIXED DEPOSITS The company has not accepted any fixed deposit during the period ending 31st March 2006. 122 30th Annual Report (T.SANKARALINGAM) CHAIRMAN Place: New Delhi Dated: 22 June, 2006 (Meera Swraup) Principal Director of Commercial Audit and Ex-officio Member Audit Board-III New Delhi NTPC VIDYUT VYAPAR NIGAM LTD. ACCOUNTING POLICIES 1 FIXED ASSETS 1.1 Fixed Assets are shown at historical cost. 1.2 Intangible assets are recorded at their cost of acquisition. 2 INVENTORIES 2.1 Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined on weighted average basis, and net realizable value. 3 FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS 3.1 Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded at the rates of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. 3.2 At the balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. 4 PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 4.1 INCOME RECOGNITION 4.1.1 Sale of energy is accounted for based on rates agreed with the customers. 4.1.2 The surcharge on late payment/overdue sundry debtors for sale of energy is recognized when no significant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists. 4.2 EXPENDITURE 4.2.1 Depreciation is charged on straight-line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. 4.2.2 Depreciation on additions to/ deductions from fixed assets during the year is charged on pro-rata basis from/up to the month in which the asset is available for use/disposal. 4.2.3 Assets costing up to Rs.5000/- are fully depreciated in the year of capitalization. 4.2.4 Cost of Computer software recognized as intangible assets is amortized on straight-line method over a period of legal right to use or 3 years, whichever is earlier. 4.2.5 Expenses on training, recruitment and ex-gratia payments under Voluntary Retirement scheme are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 4.2.6 Expenditure on Leave Travel Concession to employees is recognized in the year of availment due to uncertainties in accrual. 4.2.7 Prepaid expenses and prior period expenses/income of items of Rs.1,00,000/- and below are charged to natural heads of accounts. 5 RETIREMENT BENEFITS 5.1 The liabilities for retirement benefits in respect of Gratuity, leave encashment and post retirement medical scheme are ascertained annually by the Holding Company i.e. NTPC Ltd. on actuarial valuation at the year end. The company provides for retirement benefits in respect of provident fund, gratuity, leave encashment and post retirement medical scheme as apportioned by the Holding Company. BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31st MARCH 2006 Schedule No. 31.03.2006 SOURCES OF FUNDS SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS Capital Reserves & Surplus 1 2 Deffered Tax Liability (Net) TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUNDS FIXED ASSETS 3 Gross Block Less: Depreciation Net Block CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES Inventories 4 Sundry Debtors 5 Cash and Bank balances 6 Other Current Assets 7 Loans and Advances 8 LESS: CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS Liabilities 9 Provisions 10 (Rs.) 31.03.2005 200000000 59037387 259037387 443564 259480951 200000000 48572468 248572468 248572468 3270886 751402 2519484 2607734 308889 2298845 7437068 242649199 322306545 157864 6822516 579373192 245757584 234448175 12677 6229780 486448216 310961621 11450104 322411725 256961467 259480951 217393241 22805000 240198241 246249975 23648 248572468 Net Current Assets Deferred Tax Asset (Net) TOTAL Notes on accounts 14 Cash Flow Statement, Schedules 1 to 14 and accounting policies form integral part of accounts. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors As per our Report of even date For Rohtas & Hans Chartered Accountants (Hans Kumar Jain) (Nitin Mehra) (A.K.Singhal) (T.Sankaralingam) Partner Company Secretary Director Chairman M.No. 82912 Place : New Delhi Dated: 26th May 2006 NTPC VIDYUT VYPAR NIGAM LTD. PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 Schedule No. INCOME Sales Power 4343829121 Ash/Ash products 750000 Rebate on power purchase Interest (Gross)(Tax deducted at source Rs.2764971/- Previous year Rs.58280/-) TOTAL EXPENDITURE Power purchase Open Access Charges Ash/Ash products collection, trading & selling Expenses 11 Employees’ remuneration and benefits 12 Administration & Other Expenses 13 Rebate on power sale Depreciation Interest u/s 234C of Income Tax Act TOTAL Profit beforeTax Provision for Tax: a) Current Tax b) Deferred Tax c) Fringe Benefit Tax Total (a+b+c) Profit after Tax Balance brought forward Balance available for appropriation Transfer to General Reserve Dividend - Interim - Proposed Tax on Dividend - Interim - Proposed Balance carried to Balance Sheet Earning per share (Equity share, face value Rs.10/- each)-Basic and diluted Current Year (Rs.) Previous Year 4344579121 83764179 5870493765 121587973 13048354 4441391654 278713 5992360451 4267171550 4298233 5746745992 6605904 128748 26284202 9283178 83067740 454083 28924 4390716658 50674996 19027197 7681137 120838239 271821 161793 5901332083 91028368 16599728 467212 338137 17405077 33269919 45020176 78290095 831748 33754101 (90098) 33664003 57364365 11894920 69259285 1434109 10000000 10000000 20000000 1402500 1402500 54653347 2805000 45020176 1.66 2.87 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors As per our Report of even date For Rohtas & Hans Chartered Accountants (Hans Kumar Jain) (Nitin Mehra) (A.K.Singhal) (T.Sankaralingam) Partner Company Secretary Director Chairman M.No. 82912 Place : New Delhi Dated: 26th MAY 2006 NTPC VIDYUT VYPAR NIGAM LTD. SCHEDULES - FORMING PART OF ACCOUNTS SCHEDULE 1 CAPITAL AUTHORISED 2,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/-each (Previous Year 2,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/-each) ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED & PAID UP 2,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/-each fully paid-up (Previous Year 2,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid up) All shares are held by the holding company, NTPC Limited and its’ nominees. SCHEDULE 2 RESERVES & SURPLUS General Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Add: Transfer from Profit and Loss Account Surplus, balance in Profit and Loss Account TOTAL 31.03.2006 (Rs.) 31.03.2005 200000000 200000000 200000000 200000000 3552292 831748 4384040 54653347 59037387 2118183 1434109 3552292 45020176 48572468 30th Annual Report 123 SCHEDULE 3 FIXED ASSETS As at 1.04.2005 Furniture,fixtures & other office equipment EDP & WP machines Intangible assets-software Total Previous Year (Rs.) GROSS BLOCK DEPRECIATION NET BLOCK Additions Deductions/ As at As at For the Deductions/ upto As at As at Adjustments 31.03.2006 1.04.2005 Year Adjustments 31.03.2006 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 426491 2167723 13520 2607734 178775 578879 21985 779639 116487 116487 488779 2746602 35505 3270886 46501 253374 9014 308889 66667 374919 12497 454083 11570 11570 101598 628293 21511 751402 387181 2118309 13994 2519484 379990 1914349 4506 2298845 845690 1793744 31700 2607734 37295 271821 227 308889 2298845 808395 SCHEDULE 4 INVENTORIES (Valuation as per Accounting Policy No.2) Fly Ash (packed bags) Packing material Cenosphere TOTAL SCHEDULE 5 SUNDRY DEBTORS Debts outstanding over six months - Unsecured, considered good Other debts - Unsecured, considered good TOTAL SCHEDULE 6 CASH & BANK BALANCES Cash on hand Balances with Scheduled Banks -Current Account -Current account linked-Term Deposit Account TOTAL SCHEDULE 7 OTHER CURRENT ASSETS Interest accrued 31.03.2006 4680652 2594973 161443 7437068 Advances from customers and others Other liabilities TOTAL SCHEDULE 10 PROVISIONS Proposed dividend As per last balance sheet Additions during the year Amounts used during the year Closing Balance (Proposed Dividend) 124 30th Annual Report - Tax on proposed dividend As per last balance sheet Additions during the year Amounts used during the year Provision for Interest u/s 234C of Income Tax Act Less: Interest paid Provision for Fringe Benefit Tax Less: Fringe Benefit Tax paid 2918337 334796 239730862 242649199 245422788 245757584 930 1930 13373 322292242 322306545 192392300 42053945 234448175 157864 12677 SCHEDULE 8 LOANS AND ADVANCES ADVANCES (recoverable in cash or kind for value to be received) Advance deposit with RLDCs -Unsecured, considered good 3408865 Earnest money deposit with suppliers -Unsecured, considered good 1000000 4408865 Advance Income Tax Deposit & Tax deducted at source 19013379 Less: Provision for Income Tax 16599728 2413651 TOTAL 6822516 SCHEDULE 9 CURRENT LIABILITIES Sundry Creditors For goods and services - Suppliers & Contractors - NTPC Ltd. (Holding Company) - Others Book Overdraft Deposits, retention money from buyers (Rs.) 31.03.2005 275149476 10775851 949397 3582897 1089327 291546948 19367068 47605 310961621 20000000 10000000 20000000 10000000 3093312 1300000 4393312 35590569 33754101 1836468 6229780 209161366 5735928 70528 214967822 2425419 217393241 6354548 20000000 6354548 20000000 TOTAL SCHEDULE 11 ASH/ASH PRODUCTS COLLECTION, TRADING & SELLING EXPENSES Ash testing charges Cenospere collection charges E-auction charges TOTAL SCHEDULE 12 EMPLOYEES’ REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS Salaries,wages,bonus,allowances & benefits Contribution to provident and other funds Welfare expenses TOTAL SCHEDULE 13 ADMINISTRATION & OTHER EXPENSES Power Charges Repairs & Maintenance Leased building-residential Office Rates & Taxes Training & recruitment expenses Communication expenses Travelling expenses Tender expenses 1342467 Less: Receipt from sale of tenders 215000 Remuneration to auditors Audit fee Tax audit fee In other capacity Out of pocket expenses Business promotion and advertisement Entertainment expenses Brokerage & commission Books and periodicals Professional charges and consultancy fee Legal Expenses EDP hire and other charges Printing & stationery Loss on disposal of fixed assets Bank and other Charges Miscellaneous expenses TOTAL 31.03.2006 (Rs.) 31.03.2005 2805000 1402500 2805000 1402500 28924 28924 338137 319457 18680 11450104 814176 2805000 814176 2805000 161793 161793 22805000 Current Year Previous Year 30636 73317 24795 128748 - 21071079 2212497 3000626 26284202 14956229 1529986 2540982 19027197 39000 29400 399226 42180 1511600 750 610253 3171333 1127467 241174 61675 1058600 840613 449857 2424197 21000 - 33060 9918 16530 11305 31000 266438 3350 24332 81983 1380 203601 166153 9762 1036890 485667 9283178 33060 9918 20872 289482 75012 25992 140089 180 212231 166102 7471 1414137 160075 7681137 SCHEDULE 14 NOTES ON ACCOUNTS 1. Balances shown under debtors, advances and creditors in so far as these have not been since realized/discharged or adjusted are subject to confirmation/reconciliation and consequential adjustment, if any. 2. The Sales and Purchase are recognized on the basis of monthly Regional Energy Accounts (REA) issued by the concerned Regional Electricity Boards (REBs). 3. 4. 5. 6. Contingent liability: Claims against the company not acknowledged as Debts is Rs.NIL (Previous year-Rs. NIL). The effect of foreign exchange fluctuation during the year is as under: a) The amount of exchange difference debited to the Profit and Loss Account is Rs.3904/- (Previous year Rs. NIL) Segment information Accounting standard (AS-17) ‘Segment Reporting’ is applicable to the company but there are no reportable segments. Related Party Disclosures a) The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Limited. b) Key Management Personnel (appointed by the Holding Company i.e. NTPC Limited.) Shri C.P.Jain Shri R.S.Sharma Shri Shyam Wadhera Shri Chandan Roy Shri A.K.Singhal Shri G.K.Agarwal c) 7. Current Year 33269919 Previous Year 57364365 20000000 20000000 1.66 10 2.87 10 In compliance of Accounting Standard –22 on “Accounting for taxes on Income” issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the item wise details of Deferred tax liability (net) are as under: (Rs.) Deferred Tax Liability/(Asset) (net) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 446335 293344 446335 293344 2771 - 5541 311451 2771 443564 316992 (23648) The net increase in the deferred tax liability of Rs. 467212/- (Previous year (-) Rs.90098/-) has been debited to Profit & Loss Account. 9. Licensed and Installed Capacities: a) Licensed Capacity - Not Applicable b) Installed Capacity - Not Applicable 10. Quantitative information: a) Purchase and sale of power (in KWH) Purchase Sale b) Trading of Fly Ash and ash based products (MT) 11. Expenditure in foreign currency (Rs.) a) Training & recruitment expenses b) Foreign travel (A.K.Singhal) Director (T.Sankaralingam) Chairman Place : New Delhi Dated: 26 th May 2006 State Code: 0 5 5 Registration No. U 4 0 1 0 8 D L 2 0 Earnings per share Less: Deferred Tax Assets i) Provision disallowed for tax purpose ii) Disallowed u/s 43B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (Nitin Mehra) Company Secretary I. Registration Detail The Key Management Personnel are on appointment to the Company on part-time basis from the Holding Company NTPC Limited. The Company pays no remuneration to the key management personnel as their remuneration (being full-time employees of the Holding Company) is paid by NTPC Limited. In case of Shri Shyam Wadhera, as he is full time employee of Power Finance Corporation Ltd. (PFC Ltd.), his remuneration is paid by PFC Ltd. Deferred Tax liability i) Difference of Book depreciation and Tax depreciation (Hans Kumar Jain) Partner M.No. 82912 BALANCE SHEET ABSTRACT AND COMPANY’S GENERAL BUSINESS PROFILE The elements considered for calculation of Earning per share (Basic) are as under: 8. For Rohtas & Hans Chartered Accountants INFORMATION PURSUANT TO PART IV OF SCHEDULE VI OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956 Chairman Director Director Director Director Director Net Profit/(Loss) after Tax used as numerator (Rupees) Weighted average number of equity shares used as denominator Earning/(Loss) per share (Rupees) Face value per share (Rupees) For and on behalf of the Board of Directors As per our Report of even date Current Year Previous Year 1643299451 1643299451 2616252909 2616252909 50 NIL NIL 92367 153893 NIL 12. All the employees of the company are on secondment from the Holding Company. Balance Sheet Date 0 2 G O I 1 1 7 5 8 4 Date Month Year 3 1 0 3 2 0 0 6 II. Capital Raised during the year (Rs. in Thousand) Public Issue Right issue N I L N I L Bonus Issue Private Placement N I L N I L III. Position of Mobilisation and Deployment of Funds (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Total Liability Total Assets 5 8 1 8 9 3 5 8 1 8 9 3 Source of Funds Paid up Capital Reserves & Surplus 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 9 0 3 7 Secured Loans Unsecured Loans N I L N I L Deferred Tax Liabilites 4 4 4 Application of Funds Net Fixed Assets Investment 2 5 2 0 N I L Net Current assets Misc. Expenditure 2 5 6 9 6 1 N I L Accumulated Losses N I L IV. Performance of Company (Amount in Rs. Thousands) Turnover Total Expenditure 4 3 4 4 5 7 9 4 3 9 0 7 1 7 Profit/Loss before Tax Profit After Tax 5 0 6 7 5 3 3 2 7 0 Earning Per Share in Rs. Dividend Rate (%) 1. 6 6 1 0 V. Generic name of three Principal Products/Services of Company (As per monetary terms) Product Description Item Code No. 1. Trading of Electric Power N A 2. Trading of Fly Ash and Ash based products N A For and on behalf of the Board of Directors As per our Report of even date For Rohtas & Hans Chartered Accountants (Hans Kumar Jain) (Nitin Mehra) Partner Company Secretary M.No. 82912 (A.K.Singhal) Director (T.Sankaralingam) Chairman Place : New Delhi Dated: 26th May 2006 13. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary. 30th Annual Report 125 CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 (Rs.) Current Year Previous Year A. B. C. CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net profit before tax Adjustment for: Depreciation Interest income Interest paid u/s 234C of Income tax Act Operating profit before Working Capital Changes Adjustment for: Inventories Trade and Other Receivables Trade Payable and Other Liabilities Loans and Advances Cash generated from operations Direct Taxes Paid Net cash from Operating Activities-A CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Expenditure on Fixed Assets Interest received Net Cash in Investing Activities -B CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Dividend Tax on Dividend Net Cash flow from Financing Activities-C Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash equivalents (A+B+C) Cash and Cash equivalents (Opening balance) * Cash and Cash equivalents (Closing balance)* 50674996 91028368 454083 (13048354) 28924 271821 (278713) 161793 38109649 91183269 (7437068) 3108385 93568380 (15553) 127333793 (17496368) 109837425 (17660556) 14589262 (4393312) 83718663 (36401528) 47317135 (674722) 12903167 12228445 (1762271) 266036 (1496235) (30000000) (4207500) (34207500) (6354548) (814176) (7168724) 87858370 38652176 234448175 195795999 322306545 234448175 *NOTE: Cash and Cash Equivalents consist of Cash in Hand & Balance with Banks. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors As per our Report of even date For Rohtas & Hans Chartered Accountants (Hans Kumar Jain) (Nitin Mehra) (A.K.Singhal) (T.Sankaralingam) Partner Company Secretary Director Chairman M.No. 82912 Place : New Delhi Dated: 26th MAY 2006 AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited 1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of NTPC VIDYUT VYAPAR NIGAM LIMITED, as at 31st March 2006, the Profit and Loss Account and also the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. 2. We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 3. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 (as amended) issued by the Government of India in terms of Section 227 (4A) of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 & 5 of the said order. 4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to above, we report that: 126 30th Annual Report a. We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit; b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of those books; c. The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account; d In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956; e Being a Government Company, pursuant to the Notification no. GSR 829 (E) dated 21.10.2003 issued by Government of India, provisions of Section 274 (1) (g) of the Companies Act, 1956, are not applicable to the Company; f. In our opinion, and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with the Accounting Policies and Notes thereon in Schedule 14, give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and gives a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India; i. in the case of Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2006, ii. in the case of Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the year ended on that date, and iii. in the case of Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date. For Rohtas & Hans Chartered Accountants (Hans Kumar Jain) Partner M.N.82912 Place : New Delhi Dated : 26th May 2006 Annexure to the Auditor’s Report Statement referred to in paragraph (3) of our report of even date to the members of NTPC VIDYUT VYAPAR NIGAM LIMITED on the accounts for the year ended 31st March 2006. (i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets. (b) Physical verification of fixed assets has been carried out by an independent Chartered Accountant firm appointed for the purpose, which in our opinion is considered reasonable having regard to the size and nature of its assets & no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. (c) No substantial part of fixed assets has been disposed off during the year. (ii) (a) The physical verification of inventory has been conducted by the management. (b) The procedure of the physical verification of Inventory followed by the management is reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the company and the nature of its business. (c) The company has maintained proper records of inventory and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. (iii) (a) The Company has not granted or taken any loans, secured or unsecured to/ from companies, firms or other parties listed in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. (b) In view of clause (iii) (a) above, the clause (iii) (b), (iii) (c) and (iii) (d), are not applicable. (iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are adequate internal control procedures commensurate with the size of the company and nature of its business with regard to purchase of Inventory, fixed assets and sale of goods. During the course of audit, we have not observed any continuing failure to correct major weaknesses in internal control systems. (v) (a) According to the information and explanation given to us, during the year under audit there have been no transaction which need to be entered into the register maintained under section 301 of the companies Act, 1956. (b) In view of clause (v) (a) above, the clause (v) (b) is not applicable. (vi) The Company has not accepted deposits from the public. (vii) The Company has appointed a Chartered Accountant firm separately to conduct Internal audit during the year and in our opinion, this is commensurate with the size of the company and nature of its business. (viii) The Central Government has not prescribed maintenance of cost records under section 209(l)(d) of the Companies Act, 1956. (ix) (a) The employees of NVVN are on secondment basis from its holding company i.e. NTPC Ltd. Both companies are regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues including dues like Provident Fund, Income Tax, Sales Tax and Service Tax etc. with appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no undisputed Provident Fund, Income Tax, Sales Tax and Service Tax etc. in arrear as at 31.03.2006 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable. (b) In view of clause (ix) (a) above, the clause (ix) (b) is not applicable. (x) The clause is not applicable. (xi) The clause is not applicable. (xii) The clause is not applicable. (xiii) The clause (xiii) (a), (b), (c) and (d) are not applicable. (xiv) The clause is not applicable. (xv) The clause is not applicable. (xvi) The clause is not applicable. (xvii) The clause is not applicable. (xviii)The clause is not applicable. (xix) The clause is not applicable. (xx) The clause is not applicable (xxi) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud on or by the company has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit. For Rohtas & Hans Chartered Accountants (Hans Kumar Jain) Partner M.N.82912 Place : New Delhi Dated : 26th May 2006 PIPAVAV POWER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED (A wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Limted) DIRECTORS’ REPORT To, The Members, Your Directors have pleasure in presenting their 5th Annual Report and Audited statement of Accounts for the financial year ended 31 st March 2006 together with the Auditors‘ Report thereon. OPERATIONAL REVIEW During the period under review, studies pertaining to fuel transportation and seismic study have been completed. Environmental Impact Assessment study, Area drainage study and feasibility study are in progress. Various agencies like NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. and Madhya Pradesh State Electricity Board have expressed their willingness for purchasing power from the proposed power project carried out by the Company. Efforts are on for obtaining “Mega Power Project” status. The Company has applied for allotment of “ Nuagaon, Telishahi” coal mine block and is pursuing the matter with concerned authorities. FINANCIAL REVIEW During the year Company has incurred loss of Rs. 40,083/- as against loss of Rs. 24,252/- incurred last year. PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES Since, the company has no employee on the rolls, the particulars prescribed under Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975 are not applicable. AUDITORS’ REPORT The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (C&AG) has appointed M/s Sanjeev Chopra & Company, Chartered Accountants as Auditor of the Company for the financial year 2005-06. There are no adverse comments, observation or reservation in the auditors’ report on the accounts of the Company. COMPTROLLERS & AUDITOR GENERAL REVIEW C&AG vide letter dated 7th June, 2006 has decided not to review the report of the Auditors on the accounts of the company for the year ended 31st March 2006 and as such has no comments to make under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956. A copy of the letter issued by C&AG in this regard is at Annex-I. SECRETARIAL COMPLIANCE REPORT The Company appointed M/s. K.K. Malhotra & Company, Company Secretaries for the Certificate of compliance under Section 383A(1) of the Companies Act, 1956 for the financial year 2005-06. The Certificate is attached with the Directors’ Report as Annex-II. FIXED DEPOSITS The Company has not accepted any fixed deposit during the period ending 31 st March 2006. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNING & OUTGO Since the Company’s activities are in project formulation stage and no commercial activity was carried out by the Company, particulars in respect of conservation of energy, technology absorption and foreign exchange earnings and outgo are not applicable to the Company. DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT As required under Section 217(2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956 your Directors confirm that: i) In the preparation of the Annual Accounts, the applicable accounting standards had been followed alongwith proper explanation relating to material departures; ii) The Directors had selected such accounting policies and made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as on 31st March 2006 and of the loss of the company for that period; iii) The Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; and iv) The Directors had prepared the annual accounts on going concern basis. DIRECTORS Smt. Vijaylaxmi Joshi, Chairman and Managing Director, Gujarat State Electricity Corporation Limited was nominated by Gujarat State Electricity Corporation to the Board of the Company w.e.f.24th July, 2005. Dr. Joy I. Cheenath, ceased to be Director of the Company w.e.f. 14th March 2006. Directors place on record deep appreciation for valuable contributions made by him. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Board of Directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the support and co-operation extended by the Union Ministry of Power, Government of Gujarat, NTPC Ltd., Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd., Gujarat State Electricity Corporation and other agencies of Govt. of India/Govt. of Gujarat, Auditors and the Bankers of the company. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors (T. Sankaralingam) Chairman Place: New Delhi Dated:14 th June, 2006 COMMENTS OF THE COMPTROLLER AND AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA UNDER SECTION 619 (4) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956, ON THE ACCOUNTS OF PIPAVAV POWER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED, NEW DELHI FOR THE YEAR ENDED,31ST MARCH, 2006 The Comptroller and Auditor General of India has decided not to review the report of the Auditors on the accounts of Pipavav Power Development Company Limited. New Delhi for the year ended 31st March 2006 and as such he has no comments to make under Section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956 Place: New Delhi Dated: 7th June, 2006 (Meera Swraup) Principal Director of Commercial Audit and Ex-officio Member Audit Board-III New Delhi 30th Annual Report 127 Annex-II The Members Pipavav Power Development Company Limited We have examined the registers, records, books and papers of PIPAVAV POWER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED (the Company) as required to be maintained under the Companies Act, 1956 (the Act) and the rules made thereunder and also the provisions contained in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the company for the financial year ended 31 March, 2006 (Financial Year). In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the examination carried out by us and explanations furnished to us by the company, its officers and agents and on the basis of the Auditors’ Report, we certify that in respect of the aforesaid financial year: 1. The company has kept and maintained all registers as stated in the Annexure ‘A’ to this certificate, as per the provisions of the Act and the rules made thereunder and all entries therein have been duly recorded. 2. The company has duly filed the forms and returns as stated in the Annexure ‘B’ to this certificate, with the Registrar of Companies, Regional Director, Central Government, Company Law Board or other authorities within the time prescribed under the Act and the rules made there under. 3. The Company being a public limited company, comments are not required. 4. The Board of Directors duly met 4(Four) times respectively on 30/5/2005, 28/9/2005, 23/12/2005 and 25/03/2006 in respect of which meeting proper notices were given and the proceedings were properly recorded and signed including the circular resolutions passed in the Minutes Book maintained for the purpose. 5. The company has not closed its Register of members or Debenture holders during the financial year. 6. Tte Annual General Meeting for the financial year ended on 31st March, 2005 was held on 15th July 2005 after giving due notice to the members of the company and other concerned and the resolutions passed thereat were duly recorded in Minutes Book maintained for the purpose. 7. No Extra Ordinary General Meeting was held during the financial year. 8. The Company has not advanced any loans to its directors or persons or firms or companies referred to under section 295 of the Act during the financial year. 9. The Company has not entered into any contracts falling within the purview of section 297 ot the Act. 10. The Company was not required to make any entries in the register maintained under section 301(1) of the Act. However, it made all the necessary entries in the register maintained under section 301(3) of the Act. 11. As there were no instances falling within the purview of section 314 of the Act, the company has not obtained any approvals from the Board of Directors, Members or Central Government. 12. The Company has not issued any duplicate share certificates during the financial year. 13. The company has: (i) delivered all the certificates on Allotment of shares & lodgement thereof and on transfer/transmission of securities in accordance with the provisions of the Act. (ii) not deposited any amount in a separate Bank Account as no dividend was declared during the financial year. (iii) not posted warrants to any member of the company as no dividend was declared during the financial year. (iv) not transferred any amounts to the Investor Education and Protection Fund during the year. (v) duly complied with the requirements of section 217 of the Act. 14. The Board of Directors of the company is duly constituted and the appointment of directors, additional directors, alternate directors and directors to fill the casual vacancies have been duly made. 15. The company has not appointed any Managing Director/Whole time Director/ Manager during the financial year. 16. The company has not appointed any sole -selling agent during the financial year. 17. The company has not obtained any approvals of the Central Government, Company Law Board, Regional Director, Registrar and/or such other authorities prescribed under the various provisions of the Act during the financial year. 18. The Directors have disclosed their interest in other firms/companies to the Board of Directors pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the rules made there under. 19. The company has issued 5000 Equity Shares during the financial year and duly complied with the provisions of the Act. 20. The company has not bought back any shares during the financial year. 21. There was no redemption of preference shares or debentures during the financial year. 22. There were no transactions necessitating the Company to keep in abeyance rights to dividend, rights shares and bonus shares pending registration of transfer of shares. 23. The company has not invited/accepted any deposits including any unsecured loan falling within the purview of section 58 A during the financial year. 24. The company has not made any borrowing during the financial year ended 31st March,2006. 25. The company has not made any loans or advances or given guarantees or provided securities to other bodies corporate and consequently no entries have been made in the register kept for the purpose. 26. The company has not altered the provisions of the Memorandum with respect to situation of the company’s registered office from one state to another during the year under scrutiny. 27. The company has not altered the provisions of the Memorandum with respect to 128 30th Annual Report the objects of the company during the financial year under scrutiny. 28 The company has not altered the provisions of the Memorandum with respect to the name of the company during the financial year under scrutiny. 29. The company has not altered the provisions of the Memorandum with respect to the share capital of the company during the financial year under scrutiny. 30. The company has not altered its Articles of Association during the financial year. 31. There was no prosecution initiated against or show cause notices received by the company and no fines or penalties or any other punishments were imposed on the company during the financial year, for offences under the Act. 32. The company has not received any money as security from its employees during the financial year. 33. The company has not constituted a separate provident Fund trust for its employees or any class of its employees as contemplated under section 418 of the Act. For K.K. Malhotra & Co. Company Secretaries Place : New Delhi K.K. Malhotra C.P. No. 446 Date : 25th May 2005 Annexure A Registers as maintained by the company: 1. Register of members u/s 150. 2. Index of members u/s 151. 3. Registers of transfers. 4. Books of accounts u/s 209. 5. Register of contracts under which directors are interested u/s 301. 6. Register of Directors, Managing Director, Secretary, Manager u/s 303. 7. Register of Director’s Shareholding u/s 307. 8. Register of Directors attendance. 9. Minutes books of General/Board Meetings. 10. Register of Share application & allotment. Annexure B Forms and Returns as filed by the Company with Registrar of Companies, Regional Director, Central Government or other authorities during the financial year ending 31st March, 2006. 1. Annual Return u/s 159 on 29/07//2005 2. Balance Sheet u/s 220 on 27/07/2005. 3. Compliance certificate u/s 383A on 27/07/2005. 4. Form no. 32 u/s 303(2) on 17/08/2005 . PIPAVAV POWER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31ST MARCH 2006 SOURCES OF FUNDS SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS Capital APPLICATION OF FUNDS CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES Cash and Bank balances Loans & Advances LESS : CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS Liabilities Net Current Assets Profit & Loss Account TOTAL Schedule No. 31.03.2006 (Rs.) 31.03.2005 1 37,00,000 36,50,000 2 3 30,379 6,05,00,000 6,05,30,379 17,632 6,05,00,000 6,05,17,632 4 6,05,20,462 9,917 36,90,083 6,05,17,632 36,50,000 37,00,000 36,50,000 Notes on Accounts 5 Schedules 1 to 5 form integral part of Annual Accounts. For and on behalf of Board of Directors (K. Prakasa Rao) (T. Sankaralingam) Director Chairman In terms of our report of even date For Sanjeev Chopra & Co. Chartered Accountants (Praveen Kumar) Partner Place : New Delhi Dated : 25th May 2006 PIPAVAV POWER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 3. Rs. Current Year Previous Year EXPENDITURE Filing fees Bank charges Secretarial audit fees Audit fees Travelling Expenses Miscellaneous Expenses Total Profit/ (Loss) before Tax Balance brought forward Balance carried to Balance sheet Earnings per share (Equity share, face value Rs.10/- each) - Basic and Diluted 3,000 4,490 13,428 18,075 1,090 40,083 (40,083) (36,50,000) (36,90,083) 2,000 300 4,408 17,544 24,252 (24,252) (36,25,748) (36,50,000) (0.11) (0.07) For and on behalf of Board of Directors (K. Prakasa Rao) (T. Sankaralingam) Director Chairman In terms of our report of even date For Sanjeev Chopra & Co. Chartered Accountants 31.03.2006 Rs. 31.03.2005 10,00,00,000 10,00,00,000 37,00,000 36,50,000 199 30,180 30,379 749 16,883 17,632 SCHEDULE 3 LOANS & ADVANCES (Advances recoverable in cash or in kind or for value to be received) Unsecured, considered good Advance to Gujarat Power Corporation Limited 6,05,00,000 6,05,00,000 SCHEDULE 4 CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS Sundry Creditors - For Goods & Services Other Liabilities - Advance from NTPC Limited Total 20,462 6,05,00,000 6,05,20,462 17,632 6,05,00,000 6,05,17,632 SCHEDULE 2 CASH AND BANK BALANCES Cash in hand Balance with scheduled Bank in Current Account Total Face value per share 10 10 1. Registration Detail State Code : 0 5 5 Registration No. U 4 0 1 0 5 D L 2 0 0 1 U G C 1 1 3 5 0 8 Date Month Year Balance Sheet Date 3 1 0 3 2 0 0 6 PIPAVAV POWER DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LIMITED SCHEDULES - FORMING PART OF ACCOUNTS Issued , Subscribed and Paid-up 3,70,000 equity shares (Previous year 3,65,000 equity shares) of Rs. 10/- each held by the holding company, NTPC Limited and its nominees 4. BALANCE SHEET ABSTRACT AND COMPANY’S GENERAL BUSINESS PROFILE: (Praveen Kumar) Partner Place : New Delhi Dated : 25th May 2006 SCHEDULE 1 CAPITAL Authorised 1,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each c. Related Party Disclosures : a. The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of NTPC Limited. b. Key Management Personnel [appointed by NTPC Limited, GPCL and Gujarat State Electricity Corporation Limited (GSECL)]: Sh. T. Sankaralingam Chairman Sh. S. Trivedi Director Sh. K. Prakasa Rao Director Dr. Joy I. Cheenath Director w.e.f. 01.05.2005 Smt. Vijaylaxmi Joshi Director w.e.f. 24.07.2005 The Key Management Personnel are on appointment to the company on parttime basis. The Company pays no remuneration to the key management personnel as their remuneration is paid by NTPC Limited or GPCL or GSECL. Earning per Share : The elements considered for calculation of Earning per Share (Basic and Diluted) are as under : Current Year Previous Year Net Profit before Tax used as numerator (40,083) (24,252) Weighted Average number of Equity Shares used as denominator 3,65,096 3,65,000 Earning per Share – Basic and Diluted (0.11) (0.07) SCHEDULE-5 Notes on Accounts : 1. Pursuant to Presidential Directive received under Articles of Association of NTPC Limited, NTPC had paid a sum of Rs.6,05,00,000 for acquisition of 212 hectares of land in Amreli District of Gujarat to M/s Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd. (GPCL). The payment was made by NTPC on behalf of Pipavav Power Development Company Limited and accordingly it has been shown as advance to GPCL. The land is yet to be transferred in the name of the Company. 2. GPCL has given No Objection Certificate to Revenue Deptt. of Govt. of Gujarat for transfer of 3.68 hectare of land (out of 212 hectare) to Railways for laying new railway line between Rajula and Pipavav port. An amount of Rs. 10.85 lac has since been received by GPCL from Western Railways. Cost of 3.68 hectares of land transferred to Railways and received by GPCL shall be recovered from GPCL once the net cost of the land is determined as per the Joint Venture Agreement to be executed between NTPC, GPCL and Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd. or its associates. 2. Capital Raised during the year (Amounts in Rs. Thousand) Public Issue Right issue N I L N I L Bonus Issue Private Placement N I L 5 0 3. Position of Mobilisation and Deployment of Funds (Amount in Rs. Thousand) Total Liabilities Total Assets 6 4 2 2 0 6 4 2 2 0 Source of Funds Paid up Capital Reserve & Surplus 3 7 0 0 N I L Secured Loans Unsecured Loans N I L N I L Application of Funds Net Fixed Assets Investments N I L N I L Net Current assets Misc. Expenditure 1 0 N I L AccumulatedLosses 3 6 9 0 4. Performance of Company (Amount in Rs. Thousand) Turnover Total Expenditure N I L 4 0 Loss Before Tax Loss After Tax 4 0 4 0 Earning Per Share in Rs. Dividend (-) 0 . 1 1 N I L 5. Generic name of three principal products/services of Company (As per monetary terms) Item Code No. (ITC Code) Product Description For and on behalf of the Board of Directors (K. Prakasa Rao) (T. Sankaralingam) Director Chairman In terms of our report of even date For Sanjeev Chopra & Co. Chartered Accountants (Praveen Kumar) Partner Place : New Delhi Dated : 25th May 2006 30th Annual Report 129 CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 Rs Current Year Previous Year A. B. CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Operating Profit (Loss) before working capital changes Adjustment for sundry creditors Net Cash flow outgo from operating activities - A CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issue of share capital Net Cash flow (outgo) from Financing activities - B Net Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (A+B) Cash & Cash equivalents (Opening Balance) Cash & Cash equivalents (Closing Balance) (40,083) 2,830 (24,252) 2,512 (37,253) (21,740) 50,000 - 50,000 - 12,747 (21,740) 17,632 30,379 39,372 17,632 Note: Cash & Cash equivalents includes cash in hand and balance with banks. For and on behalf of Board of Directors (K. Prakasa Rao) (T. Sankaralingam) Director Chairman In terms of our report of even date For Sanjeev Chopra & Co. Chartered Accountants (Praveen Kumar) Partner Place : New Delhi Dated : 25th May 2006 Auditor’s Report To the Members of Pipavav Power Development Company Limited We have audited the attached balance sheet of Pipavav Power Development Company Limited, New Delhi as at 31st March 2006, the profit & loss account and also the cash flow statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurances about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement(s). An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. We report that: (i) We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit; (ii) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the company so far as appears from our examination of those books; (iii) The balance sheet, profit & loss account and cash flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with books of account; (iv) In our opinion, the balance sheet, profit & loss account and cash flow statement dealt with by this report comply with the accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956; (v) Being a Government Company, clause (g) of sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956 is not applicable to the company (Notification No. GSR 829 (E) dated 21.10.2003 issued by the Department of Company Affairs); (vi) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India: (c) in the case of cash flow statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 (the Order) issued by the Central government of India under sub-section (4 A) of section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we further report in terms of matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order that: (i) Since the company has not commenced any business operations and is not having any fixed assets/stocks, clauses (i) & (ii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order are not applicable to the company; (ii) Since the company has neither granted nor taken any loans, secured or unsecured to/from companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of Act, clause (iii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (iii) Since there is no inventory, fixed assets and sale of goods, clause (iv) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (iv) According to the information given to us, there are no transactions that need to be entered in the register maintained u/s 301 of the Act, therefore clause (v) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (v) According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has not accepted any deposits from public during the year, therefore, clause (vi) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (vi) Since the company is neither a listed company and/nor having a paid up capital exceeding Rs. 50 Lakhs as at the commencement of the financial year concerned nor having an average annual turnover exceeding five crore rupees for a period of three consecutive financial years immediately preceding the financial year concerned, clause (vii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (vii) The Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost records under clause (d) of sub-section (1) of section 209 of the Companies Act, 1956 for the company, therefore, clause (viii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (viii) According to the information and explanations given to us, since the company has not commenced any business operations, various provisions with regard to payments of Provident Fund, Investor Education and Protection Fund, Employees’ State Insurance, Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Custom Duty, Excise Duty, cess and any other statutory dues are not applicable to company for the time being, therefore, clause (ix) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (ix) Since the company is in existence for a period less than five years, clause (x) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (x) As per the information and explanations given to us, clause (xi) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company, since there is no dues payable by the company to a financial institutions or bank or debenture holders; (xi) The company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities, therefore, clause (xii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (xii) Since the company is not a chit fund/nidhi/mutual benefit fund/society, clause (xiii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (xiii) Since the company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments, clause (xiv) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (xiv) As per the information and explanations given to us, the company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from bank or financial institutions, therefore, clause (xv) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (xv) Since the company has not taken/raised any loans, clauses (xvi) & (xvii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order are not applicable to the company; (xvi) As per the information and explanations given to us, the company has not given any preferential allotment of shares to parties and companies covered in the Register maintained under section 301 of the Act, therefore, clause (xviii) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (xvii) Since the company has not issued any debentures, clause (xix) of the paragraph 4 of the order is not applicable to the company; (xviii) Since the company has not raised money by public issue, clause (xx) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company; (xix) As per information and explanations given to us, there are not frauds on or by the company has been noticed or reported during the year, therefore, clause (xxi) of the paragraph 4 of the Order is not applicable to the company. For Sanjeev Chopra & Company Chartered Accountants (a) in the case of balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the company as at 31st March, 2006; (b) in the case of profit & loss account, of the loss for the year ended on that date; and 130 30th Annual Report Place : New Delhi Date : 25th May, 2006 (Praveen Kumar) (M.S.No. 88192) Partner NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) ACCOUNTING POLICIES 1. GRANTS-IN-AID 1.1 Grants-in-aid received from the Central Government or other authorities towards capital expenditure as well as consumers’ contribution to capital works are treated initially as capital reserve and subsequently adjusted as income in the same proportion as the depreciation written off on the assets acquired out of the grants. 1.2 Where the ownership of the assets acquired out of the grants vests with the government, the grants are adjusted in the carrying cost of such assets. 1.3 Grants from Government and other agencies towards revenue expenditure are recognized over the period in which the related costs are incurred and are deducted from the related expenses. 2. FIXED ASSETS 2.1 Fixed Assets are shown at historical cost. 2.2 Intangible assets are recorded at their cost of acquisition. 2.3 Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the company is reflected as a distinct item in Capital Work-in-Progress till the period of completion and thereafter in the Fixed Assets. 2.4 Deposits, payments/liabilities made provisionally towards compensation, rehabilitation and other expenses relatable to land in possession are treated as cost of land. 2.5 In the case of commissioned assets, where final settlement of bills with contractors is yet to be effected, capitalisation is done on provisional basis subject to necessary adjustment in the year of final settlement. 2.6 Assets and systems common to more than one generating unit are capitalised on the basis of engineering estimates/ assessments. 3. CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS 3.1 In respect of supply-cum-erection contracts, the value of supplies received at site and accepted is treated as Capital Workin-Progress. 3.2 Incidental Expenditure during Construction (net) including corporate office expenses (allocated to the projects pro-rata to the annual capital expenditure) for the year, is apportioned to Capital Work-in-Progress on the basis of accretions thereto. 3.3 Deposit work/cost plus contracts are accounted for on the basis of statements of account received from the contractors. 3.4 Claims for price variation/exchange rate variation in case of contracts are accounted for on acceptance. 4. OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION COSTS 4.1 The Company follows ‘Successful Efforts Method’ for accounting of oil and gas exploration activities. 4.2 Cost of surveys and prospecting activities conducted in the search of oil and gas are expensed in the year in which these are incurred. 4.3 All acquisition costs are initially capitalized as “Exploratory Wells-in-Progress” under Capital Work-in-Progress. 5. DEVELOPMENT OF COAL MINES Expenditure on exploration of new coal deposits is capitalized as “Development of coal mines” under Capital Work-in-Progress till the mines project is brought to revenue account. 6. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS 6.1 Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded at the rates of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. 6.2 At the balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currency are reported at the exchange rate ruling at the date of transaction. 6.3 Exchange differences in respect of loans/deposits/liabilities relating to fixed assets/capital work-in-progress acquired from a country outside India are adjusted in the carrying cost of related assets. 6.4 Exchange differences in respect of loans relating to fixed assets/capital work-in-progress acquired within India to the extent regarded as an adjustment to interest cost are treated as borrowing cost. 6.5 Exchange differences, in respect of loans (other than regarded as borrowing cost)/deposits/liabilities relating to fixed assets/capital work-in-progress acquired within India, arising out of transactions entered prior to 01.04.2004, are adjusted in the carrying cost of related assets. Such exchange differences in respect of transactions entered after 01.04.2004 are treated as Incidental Expenditure During Construction till the assets are ready for their intended use. 30th Annual Report 131 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) 6.6 Other exchange differences are recognized as income or expense in the period in which they arise. 7. BORROWING COSTS Borrowing costs attributable to the fixed assets during their construction/renovation and modernisation are capitalised. Such borrowing costs are apportioned on the average balance of capital work-in-progress for the year. Other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. 8. INVESTMENTS 8.1 Current investments are valued at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. 8.2 Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision is made for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments. 8.3 Premium paid on long term investments is amortised over the period remaining to maturity. 9. INVENTORIES 9.1 Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined on weighted average basis, and net realizable value. 9.2 Dimunition in value of obsolete and unserviceable stores and spares is ascertained on review and provided for. 10. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT 10.1 INCOME RECOGNITION 10.1.1 Sale of energy is accounted for based on tariff rates approved by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. In case of power stations where the tariff rates are yet to be approved /agreed with beneficiaries, provisional rates are adopted. 10.1.2 The incentives/disincentives are accounted for based on the norms notified/approved by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission or agreements with the beneficiaries. In cases of power stations where the same have not been notified/approved/agreed with beneficiaries, incentives/disincentives are accounted for on provisional basis. 10.1.3 Advance against depreciation, forming part of tariff to facilitate repayment of loans, is reduced from sales and considered as deferred revenue to be included in sales in subsequent years. 10.1.4 The surcharge on late payment/overdue sundry debtors for sale of energy is recognized when no significant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists. 10.1.5 Interest/surcharge recoverable on advances to suppliers as well as warranty claims/liquidated damages are not treated as accrued due to uncertainty of realisation/acceptance and are therefore accounted for on receipt/acceptances. 10.1.6.1 Income from Consultancy service is accounted for on the basis of actual progress/technical assessment of work executed, in line with the terms of respective consultancy contracts. 10.1.6.2 Claims for reimbursement of expenditure are recognized as other income, as per the terms of Consultancy service contracts. 10.1.7 Scrap other than steel scrap is accounted for in the accounts as and when sold. 10.1.8 Insurance claims for loss of profit are accounted for in the year of acceptance. Other insurance claims are accounted for based on certainty of realisation. 10.2 EXPENDITURE 10.2.1 Depreciation is charged on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 except for the following assets in respect of which depreciation is charged at the rates mentioned below: a) Kutcha Roads 47.50 % b) Enabling works 132 30th Annual Report - residential buildings including their internal electrification - non-residential buildings including their internal electrification, water supply, sewerage & drainage works, railway sidings, aerodromes, helipads and airstrips 6.33 % 19.00 % NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) 10.2.2 Depreciation on additions to/deductions from fixed assets during the year is charged on pro-rata basis from/up to the month in which the asset is available for use/disposal. 10.2.3 Assets costing up to Rs.5000/- are fully depreciated in the year of capitalization. 10.2.4 Cost of computer software recognized as intangible assets is amortised on straight line method over a period of legal right to use or 3 years, whichever is earlier. 10.2.5 Where the cost of depreciable assets has undergone a change during the year due to increase/decrease in long term liabilities on account of exchange fluctuation, price adjustment, change in duties or similar factors, the unamortised balance of such asset is depreciated prospectively over the residual life determined on the basis of the rate of depreciation. 10.2.6 Machinery spares which can be used only in connection with an item of fixed asset and whose use is expected to be irregular are capitalised and depreciated over the residual useful life of the related plant and machinery. 10.2.7 Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the company is amortised over a period of 4 years from the year in which the first unit of project concerned comes into commercial operation and thereafter from the year in which the relevant asset becomes available for use. However, such expenditure for community development in case of stations fully under operation is charged off to revenue. 10.2.8 Leasehold buildings are amortised over the lease period or 30 years, whichever is lower. Leasehold land and buildings, whose lease period is yet to be finalised, are amortised over a period of 30 years. 10.2.9.1 Expenses on training, recruitment and ex-gratia payments under Voluntary Retirement Scheme are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 10.2.9.2 Research and development expenses, other than fixed assets, are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 10.2.9.3 Preliminary expenses on account of new projects incurred prior to approval of feasibility report are charged to revenue in the year of incurrence. 10.2.10 Expenditure on leave travel concession to employees is recognized in the year of availment due to uncertainties in accrual. 10.2.11 Expenses common to operation and construction activities are allocated to Profit and Loss Account and Incidental Expenditure During Construction in proportion of sales to annual capital outlay in the case of Corporate Office and sales to accretion to Capital Work-in-Progress in the case of projects. 10.2.12 Net pre-commissioning income/expenditure is adjusted directly in the cost of related assets and systems. 10.2.13 Prepaid expenses and prior period expenses/income of items of Rs.100,000/- and below are charged to natural heads of accounts. 10.2.14 Carpet coal is charged off to coal consumption. However, during pre-commissioning period, carpet coal is retained in inventories and charged off to consumption in the first year of commercial operation. Windage and handling losses of coal as per norms are included in cost of coal. 11. RETIREMENT BENEFITS 11.1 The liability for retirement benefits of employees in respect of Provident Fund and Gratuity, which is ascertained annually on actuarial valuation at the year end, are accrued and funded separately. 11.2 The liabilities for leave encashment and post retirement medical benefits to employees are accounted for on accrual basis based on actuarial valuation at the year end. 12. FINANCE LEASES 12.1 Assets taken on lease are capitalized at fair value or net present value of the minimum lease payments, whichever is lower. 12.2 Depreciation on the assets taken on lease is charged at the rate applicable to similar type of fixed assets as per Accounting Policy 10.2.1. If the leased assets are returnable to the lessor on the expiry of the lease period, depreciation is charged over its useful life or lease period, whichever is shorter. 12.3 Lease payments made are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the outstanding liability in respect of assets taken on lease. 30th Annual Report 133 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31st MARCH 2006 Rs. Million SCHEDULE NO. SOURCES OF FUNDS SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS Capital Reserves and surplus 1 2 Deferred Revenue on account of Advance Against Depreciation LOAN FUNDS Secured loans Unsecured loans 3 4 5 Deferred Tax Liability (Net) Less: Recoverable TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUNDS GOODWILL ON CONSOLIDATION FIXED ASSETS Gross Block Less: Depreciation Net Block Capital Work-in-Progress Construction stores and advances 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 82,455 367,551 450,006 4,408 82,455 335,621 418,076 3,374 59,664 165,133 224,797 46,408 126,619 173,027 53,479 53,439 40 679,251 50,791 50,759 32 594,509 756 6 463,648 230,607 233,041 129,297 33,504 395,842 185,922 433,767 208,779 224,988 67,157 32,927 325,072 206,565 6 7 8 9 INVESTMENTS CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES Inventories Sundry debtors Cash and bank balances Other current assets Loans and advances 10 11 12 13 14 23,679 9,725 86,075 10,229 30,597 160,305 18,002 14,673 61,983 9,802 27,028 131,488 LESS: CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS Liabilities Provisions 15 16 51,152 12,422 63,574 96,731 679,251 53,304 15,318 68,622 62,866 594,509 Net current assets TOTAL Contingent liabilities Notes on accounts Schedules 1 to 27 and accounting policies form integral part of accounts. 17 27 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors ( A.K.RASTOGI ) Company Secretary (A.K.SINGHAL) (T.SANKARALINGAM) Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (G. Sivaramakrishna Prasad) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 24860 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Bhavna Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 95275 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 134 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st MARCH 2006 SCHEDULE NO. INCOME Sales (Gross) Less:Electricity duty Sales (Net) Energy internally consumed Provisions written back Other income Total EXPENDITURE Fuel Electricty purchased Cost of material and services Employees’ remuneration and benefits Generation, Administration & other expenses Depreciation Provisions Interest and finance charges Total Profit before Tax and Prior Period Adjustments Prior Period income/ expenditure (net) Profit before tax Provision for: Current tax Fringe Benefit tax Less :Tansferred to Incidental expenditure during construction Profit after current tax Provision for Deferred tax Profit of the Group after tax Balance brought forward Write back from Bond Redemption Reserve Write back from Foreign Project Reserve Balance available for appropriation Transfer to Bonds Redemption Reserve Transfer to Capital Reserve Transfer to General Reserve Dividend Interim Proposed Tax on Dividend Interim Dividend Proposed Dividend Balance carried to Balance Sheet 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Incidental expenditure during construction 26 Earning Per Share (Equity shares, face value Rs.10/- each) - Basic and Diluted Total Income includes Rs.4,547 million share of jointly controlled entities. Total Expenditure includes Rs. 4,259 million share of jointly controlled entities For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Rs. Million Current Year Previous Year 271,519 1,938 269,581 276 23 26,244 296,124 236,738 1,825 234,913 248 6,236 23,728 265,125 163,963 6,189 952 9,964 13,148 20,710 358 17,842 233,126 62,998 2,488 60,510 137,248 7,303 904 9,082 12,497 19,824 75 17,219 204,152 60,973 (102) 61,075 2,366 16 288 58,416 8 58,408 1,028 16 2 59,454 2,926 29 29,039 2,782 58,293 7 58,286 726 17 2 59,031 2,351 22 33,022 16,501 6,683 9,895 10,013 2,314 937 1,025 1,292 1,408 1,028 7.08 7.29 ( A.K.RASTOGI ) Company Secretary (A.K.SINGHAL) (T.SANKARALINGAM) Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (G. Sivaramakrishna Prasad) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 24860 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Bhavna Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 95275 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 30th Annual Report 135 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 1 CAPITAL 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 100,000 100,000 82,455 82,455 1,279 1,259 29 22 AUTHORISED 10,000,000,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each (Previous year 10,000,000,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each) ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID-UP 8,245,464,400 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid up (Previous year 8,245,464,400 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid up) Schedule 2 RESERVES AND SURPLUS Capital Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Add: Additions during the year Less: Adjustments during the year - 2 1,308 1,279 Share Premium Account As per last Balance Sheet Add: Additions during the year Less : Adjustment of share issue expenses during the year 22,360 26 - 22,511 53 177 22,307 22,360 As per last Balance Sheet 6,405 4,071 Add: Transfer from Profit and Loss Account 2,926 2,351 Bonds Redemption Reserve Less : Write back during the year 16 17 9,315 6,405 As per last Balance Sheet 2 4 Less : Write back during the year 2 2 *Rs. 81,229 * 2 304,547 271,525 29,039 33,022 10 - 333,596 304,547 Foreign Project Reserve General Reserve As per last Balance Sheet Add: Transfer from Profit and Loss Account Add: Adjustment towards dividend Surplus, balance in Profit & Loss Account 1,025 1,028 367,551 335,621 As per last Balance Sheet 3,374 1,591 Add: Revenue deferred during the year 1,505 1791 Total Includes Rs.447 million share of jointly controlled entities. Schedule 3 DEFERRED REVENUE - on account of Advance Against Depreciation Less: Revenue recognised during the year Total 136 30th Annual Report 471 8 4,408 3,374 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 4 SECURED LOANS 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 - 48 10.00% Secured Non-Convertible Taxable Bonds of Rs.10,00,000/- each with five equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of the 6th year in annual instalments thereafter upto the end of 10th year respectively from 5th September, 2001 (Twelfth Issue - Private Placement)1 5,000 5,000 9.55% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Taxable Redeemable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each redeemable at par in ten equal annual instalments commencing from the end of 6th year and upto the end of 15th year respectively from 18th April 2002 (Thirteenth Issue -Part A - Private Placement)2 7,500 7,500 9.55% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Taxable Redeemable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each with ten equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of the 6th year and in annual instalments thereafter upto the end of 15th year resepectively from 30th April, 2002 - (Thirteenth Issue - Part B - Private Placement)2 7,500 7,500 8.05% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each with two equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of 4th and 5th year respectively from 1st August, 2002 (Fourteenth issue - Private Placement) 2 5,000 5,000 13.60% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 1,00,000/- each redeemable at par in three annual instalments of 30%, 30% and 40% commencing from 28th September 2004 (Fifteenth Issue - Part C - Private Placement)2 44 77 8.00% Secured Non-cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 10,00,000/- each redeemable at par on 10th April 2018 (Sixteenth Issue -Private Placement)3 1,000 1,000 8.48% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs10,00,000/- each redeemable at par on 1st May 2023 (Seventeenth Issue - Private Placement)3 500 500 5.95% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs 10,00,000/- each with five equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par at the end of 6th year and in annual instalments thereafter upto the end of 10th year respectively from 15th September 2003 (Eighteenth Issue - Private Placement)4 5,000 5,000 7.50% Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs.10,00,000/- each redeemable at par on 12th January, 2019 (Nineteenth Issue - Private Placement)5 500 500 7.552% Secured Non Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs.20,00,000/- each with twenty equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par semi-annually commencing from 23rd September 2009 and ending on 23 rd March 2019 (Twentieth Issue - Private Placement)6 5,000 - 7.7125% Secured Non-cumulative Non-convertible Reedemable Taxable Bonds of Rs.20,00,000/- each with twenty equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeembale at par semi-annually commencing from 2nd August 2010 and ending on 2nd February 2020 (Twenty first issue - Private Placement)7 10,000 - 10,274 12,319 1,682 1,453 655 500 9 11 59,664 46,408 Cash credit from scheduled banks (secured by the hypothecation of Stock & Book Debts of Bhilai Electric Supply Company Pvt. Ltd.) Bonds Loans and Advances from Banks Foreign Currency Term Loans (Guaranteed by Government of India) (Due for repayment within one year Rs.1,702 million, Previous year 1,633 million) 8 Rupee Term Loans (Due for repayment within one year Rs.300 million, Previous year Rs. 247 milion)9 Other Loans and Advances Rupee Term loans (Due for repayment within one year Rs.nil, Previous year Rs.Nil)10 Obligation under finance lease (Due for repayment within one year Rs.4 million, Previous year Rs.3 million)11 TOTAL Includes Rs. 2,337 million share of jointly controlled entities 30th Annual Report 137 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 4 SECURED LOANS Note: 1 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Company’s Bankers on such moveable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement and (III) Equitable Mortgage by deposit of title deeds of the immovable properties pertaining to Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station. 2 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd., the company at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Comany’s Bankers on such moveable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement and (III) Equitable mortagage of the immovable properties pertaining to Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station by extension of charge already created. 3 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of NTPC Ltd. at Mumbai and (II) Equitable mortgage by deposit of title deeds of the immovable properties pertaining to National Capital Power Station. 4 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of NTPC Ltd. at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Company’s Bankers on such moveable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement and (III) Equitable mortgage of the immovable properties pertaining to National Capital Power Station by extension of charge already created. 5 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of NTPC Ltd. at Mumbai and (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future movable assets (excluding receivables) of Singrauli Super Thermal Power Station, Anta Gas Power Station, Auraiya Gas Power Station, Barh Super Thermal Power Project, Farakka Super Thermal Power Station, Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station, Koldam Hydel Power Project, Simhadri Super Thermal Power Project, Sipat Super Thermal Power Project, Talcher Thermal Power Station, Talcher Super Thermal Power Project, Tanda Thermal Power Station, Vindhyachal Super Thermal Power Station, National Capital Power Station, Dadri Gas Power Station, Feroze Gandhi Unchahar Power Station, Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project and Tapovan-Vishnugad Hydro Power Project as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created in favour of the Company’s Bankers on such moveable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement. 6 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of NTPC Ltd. at Mumbai and (II) Equitable mortgage by deposit of title deeds of the immovable properties pertaining to Ramagundam Super Thermal Power Station. 7 Secured by (I) English mortgage of the office premises of NTPC Ltd. at Mumbai, (II) Hypothecation of all the present and future moveable assets (excluding receivables) of Barh Super Thermal Power Project as first charge, ranking pari passu with charge already created in favour of Trustee for other Series of Bonds and (III) Equitable mortgage of the immovable properties pertaining to Ramagundam Super Thermal Power Station by extension of charge already created. 8 Secured by English mortgage/hypothecation of all the present and future fixed and movable assets of Rihand Super Thermal Power Station as first charge, ranking pari-passu with charge already created, subject to however, Company’s Banker’s first charge on certain moveable assets hypothecated to them for working capital requirement. 9 Secured by (I) Equitable mortagage/hypothecation of all the present and future fixed assets and movable assets of Bhilai Captive Power Plant II and Registered Office at New Delhi and (II) Secured by equitable mortgage/hypothecation of all the present and future fixed assets and movable assets of Bhilai Expansion Project and Secured by equitable mortgage/hypothecation/ranking paripassu of all present and future fixed and movable assets of Durgapur and Rourkela Captive Power Plants and Corporate Office, Delhi. 1 0 Secured by equitable mortgage/hypothecation of all the present and future assets and movable assets of Bhilai Expansion Project. 1 1 Secured against fixed assets obtained under finance lease. 138 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 5 UNSECURED LOANS Rs. million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 778 4,159 - 5,000 8,990 8,814 13,485 - 23,064 24,723 10,272 7,885 99,342 75,339 236 551 8,966 148 165,133 126,619 Fixed Deposits (Due for repayment within one year Rs.449 million, Previous year Rs.3,337 million) Bonds 7.552% Secured Non-Cummulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Taxable Bonds of Rs. 20,00,000/- each with twenty equal Separately Transferable Redeemable Principal Parts (STRPP) redeemable at par semi-anually commencing from 23rd September, 2009 and ending on 23 rd March 2019 (Twentieth Issue - Private Placement - shown under Secured Loans in current year on creation of security) Foreign Currency Bonds/ Notes 5.5% Eurobonds due for repayment on 10th March 2011 nd 5.875% Fixed Rate Notes due for repayment on 2 March 2016 Other Loans and Advances From Banks and Financial Institutions Foreign Currency Term Loans (Guaranteed by Government of India) (Due for repayment within one year Rs.181 million, Previous year Nil) Other Foreign Currency Term Loans (Due for repayment within one year Rs.1,584 million, Previous year Rs.1,667 million ) Rupee Term Loans (Due for repayment within one year Rs.8,963 million, Previous year Rs. 7,618 million ) From Others Loan from Government of India (Due for repayment within one year Rs. 156 million, Previous year Rs. 315 million ) Others (Due for repayment within one year Rs.425 million, Previous year Rs. Nil) TOTAL Includes Rs. 20,487 million share of jointly controlled entities 30th Annual Report 139 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 6 FIXED ASSETS Rs. million Gross Block As at 1.04.2005 Additions TANGIBLE ASSETS Land : (including development) Freehold 9,977 Leasehold 1,859 Roads,bridges, culverts & helipads 3,632 Building : Freehold Main plant 16,503 Others 14,703 Leasehold 469 Temporary erection 189 Water Supply, drainage & sewerage 4,966 MGR track and signalling system 6,344 Railway Siding 2,371 Earth Dam Reservoir 1,481 Plant and machinery 360,915 Furniture, fixtures & other office equipment 3,145 EDP, WP machines and SATCOM equipment 2,196 Vehicles including speedboats 98 Construction equipment 951 Electrical Installations 1,804 Communication Equipments 591 Hospital Equipments 195 Laboratory and workshop equipments 124 Leased assets - Vehicles 14 Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the Company 1,105 Assets held for disposal valued at net book value or net realisable value whichever is less 31 Assets of Government 28 Less:Grants from Government 28 INTANGIBLE ASSETS Land- Right of Use 7 Software 97 Total Previous year Depreciation Deductions/ As at Adjustments 31.03.2006 For the Year Deductions/ Upto As at Adjustments 31.03.2006 31.03.2006 As at 31.03.2005 201 940 152 (364) (117) 2 10,542 2,916 3,782 279 610 45 63 (9) 1 333 672 10,542 2,583 3,110 9,977 1,580 3,022 416 668 15 33 16 10 26,726 (41) (20) 11 (25) (3) 11 609 16,960 15,391 469 204 4,988 6,385 2,384 1,470 387,032 8,020 3,716 108 185 1,231 4,232 559 269 182,988 545 399 16 13 251 268 114 70 19,474 (7) 5 4 (4) 1 42 8,572 4,110 124 198 1,478 4,504 672 339 202,420 8,388 11,281 345 6 3,510 1,881 1,712 1,131 184,612 8,483 10,987 361 4 3,735 2,112 1,812 1,212 177,927 213 9 3,349 2,081 124 11 2,194 1,155 1,064 194 4 97 99 36 8 44 7 21 (40) 1 1 2,346 95 1,027 1,943 626 202 1,592 81 584 900 321 118 144 3 52 80 20 7 33 7 21 3 1 1 1,703 77 615 977 340 124 643 18 412 966 286 78 604 17 367 904 270 77 7 1 - 131 15 95 3 3 4 - 98 7 33 8 29 11 77 (47) 1,229 757 198 - 955 274 348 - 17 - 14 28 28 - - - - 14 28 28 31 28 28 38 (6) - 13 135 50 45 - 95 13 40 7 47 433,767 29,951 70 463,648 208,779 21,938 110 230,607 233,041 224,988 402,917 29,644 (1,206) 433,767 188,362 20,497 80 208,779 224,988 214,555 Net Fixed Assets includes Rs.2,137 million share of jointly controlled entities 140 30th Annual Report As at 1.04.2005 Net Block NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 7 CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS Rs. million As at Development of land Roads, bridges, culverts & helipads Piling and foundation Buildings : Main plant Others Temporary erection Water supply, drainage and sewerage system Hydraulic works, Barrages, Dams, Tunnels, and Power Channel MGR track and signalling system Railway siding Earth dam reservoir Plant and machinery : On own account On supply-cum-erection contract Furniture, fixtures and other office equipment EDP/WP Machines & SATCOM equipment Construction Equipments Electrical installations Communication equipment Intangible assets - software Capital expenditure on assets not owned by the company Exploratory Wells-In-Progress (*Rs.55,900/-) Development of Coal Mines Expenditure pending allocation Survey, investigation, consultancy and supervision charges Difference in exchange on foreign loans Expenditure towards diversion of forest land Pre-commissioning expenses (net) Incidental expenditure during construction Less: Allocated to Capital Work-in-Progress Less: Provision for unserviceable works Total Previous Year Includes Rs.25,263 million share of jointly controlled entities Deductions & As at 1.04.2005 Additions Adjustments Capitalised 31.03.2006 1,254 153 1,028 702 258 890 13 (91) - 152 - 1,943 350 1,918 2,968 1,022 3 51 4,005 48 15 136 1,618 1,313 20 146 2,471 1,348 102 416 1,123 43 4 17 - 417 658 6 31 16 10 - 3,046 1,634 17 162 6,476 1,363 107 552 306 54,319 11 14 125 19 4 178 65,659 901 77,970 84 27 5 245 10 4 171 * 31 88,732 394 (1,238) (8) 3 47 1 13 321 4 26,343 44 29 94 22 5 77 27,908 809 107,184 59 9 5 229 6 3 259 * 31 126,162 484 2 882 198 55 67,280 123 67,157 106 175 145 585 7,020 5,701 91,062 6 91,056 44 93 548 2 1,008 1,008 27,908 27,908 546 84 1,027 235 7,073 5,701 129,426 129 129,297 56,454 39,782 800 28,279 67,157 30th Annual Report 141 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 8 CONSTRUCTION STORES AND ADVANCES Rs. million 31.3.2006 31.03.2005 3,066 3,452 CONSTRUCTION STORES * (At cost) Steel Cement Others Less: Provision for shortages 85 96 9,199 6,982 12,350 10,530 5 5 12,345 10,525 229 49 16,760 18,067 4,170 4,286 74 66 21,233 22,468 ADVANCES FOR CAPITAL EXPENDITURE Secured Unsecured, considered good Covered by bank guarantees Others Considered doubtful Less:Provision for bad & doubtful advances Total * includes material in transit, under inspection and with contractors Includes Rs.1,161 million share of jointly controlled entities 142 30th Annual Report 74 66 21,159 22,402 33,504 32,927 9,474 7,455 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 9 INVESTMENTS I. Rs. million Number of shares/bonds/ securities Current Year/ (Previous Year) Face value per share/bond/ security Current Year/ (Previous Year) (Rs.) 45500000 (45500000) 100 (100) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 LONG TERM (Trade - unless otherwise specified) A) Quoted a) Government of India Dated Securities (Non-Trade) (Includes Rs. Nil as balance of unutilised monies raised by issue of shares, previous year Rs.5,102 million) Less:- Amortisation of Premium b) Trust Securities (#) 6.60% UTI - ARS NCB Tax Free Bonds, 2009 5084 5102 413 - 4671 5102 321746 (2171332) (110481) 100 (100) (100) 34 230 - 11 14 (135) 1000000 (1000000) 16 160 8.50% Housing and Urban Development Corporation Limited (HUDCO) Gujarat Punar Nirman Tax-Free Bonds Series 1A, 2007 18 (177) 500000 (500000) 10 98 10.40% Power Finance Corporation Ltd. Unsecured Tax-Free Bonds 1998 (Series I), 2008 117 (872) 100000 (100000) 14 105 4.75% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Secured NonConvertible Bonds (LOA), Series XXIV, 2019 (7) (1000000) - 7 10.40% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax Free Secured Non-Convertible Bonds, Series XI A2, 2007 (1771) (100000) - 198 10.50% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax-Free Secured Redeemable Non-Convertible Bonds, Series XII (LOA), 2013 (138) (100000) - 15 9.50% National Textile Corporation Limited Tax-Free Non-Convertible Bonds, 2006 445 (3436) 100000 (100000) 49 377 5.00% NABARD Unsecured, Non-Convertible Tax-Free Bonds, Series IV G, 2008 2639 (15597) 10000 (10000) 27 158 8.25% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax-Free Secured Redeemable NCB SR-15 (LOA), 2016 24 (1561) 100000 (100000) 3 172 8.20% Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. Tax- Free Secured Redeemable NCB SR-18 (LOA), 2012 (*Rs.1,07,296/-) 1 (1113) 100000 (100000) * 119 5.15 % Non Priority Sector Tax-Free Housing and Urban Development Corporation Limited (HUDCO) Bonds Series XXXIV, 2014 14 (286) 1000000 (1000000) 14 286 4838 7038 12,607 12,607 515 515 18,944 14,667 4,832 4,832 8,372 8,372 6.75% UTI - NCB Tax Free Bonds, 2008 c) Bonds (#) 7.75% IRFC Non-Taxable Bonds (Series XXVII), 2011 Sub Total (A) B) Unquoted a) Bonds i) 8.50 % Tax-Free State Government Special Bonds of the Government of (##) Andhra Pradesh Assam Bihar Chattisgarh Gujarat 12606500 (12606500) 514640 (514640) 18944000 (14666600) 4832200 (4832200) 8372400 (8372400) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 30th Annual Report 143 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Number of shares/bonds/ securities Current Year/ (Previous Year) Face value per share/bond/ security Current Year/ (Previous Year) (Rs.) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 10750000 (10750000) 333880 (333880) 3673600 (3673600) 9601216 (6222716) 1966100 (1966100) 10024000 (10024000) 8308400 (8308400) 3814000 (3814000) 11028740 (11028740) 3462300 (3462300) 2900000 (2900000) 341960 (341960) 4650660 (4650660) 39899000 (39899000) 3996500 (3996500) 11742480 (11742480) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 1000 (1000) 10,750 10,750 334 334 3,674 3,674 9,601 6,223 1,966 1,966 10,024 10,024 8,308 8,308 3,814 3,814 11,029 11,029 3,462 3,462 2,900 2,900 342 342 4,651 4,651 39,899 39,899 3,996 3,996 11,742 11,742 10300 (10300) 70000 (100000) 721 1,030 12.50 % Secured Non-convertible Redeemable North Eastern Electricity Supply Company (NESCO) Bonds, Series - I/2000, 2007 16700 (16700) 70000 (100000) 1169 1,670 12.50 % Secured Non-convertible Redeemable Southern Electricity Supply Company (SOUTHCO) Bonds, Series - I/2000, 2007 13000 (13000) 70000 (100000) 910 1,300 10.00 % Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds, Series-1/2003 , 03/02,2009 2660 (2660) 75000 (100000) 200 266 10.00 % Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds, Series-1/2003, 04-09/02,2009 19536 (19536) 87500 (100000) 1709 1,953 100000 (100000) 597 597 (6119) (100000) - 612 5 (281) 1000000 (1000000) 5 295 5510 (42175) 1000 (1000) 6 46 Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh Uttaranchal West Bengal ii) Other Bonds 12.50 % Secured Non-convertible Redeemable Western Electricity Supply Company (WESCO) Bonds, Series - I/2000, 2007 10.00 % Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds, Series-1/2003 - 10/02,2009 10.00 % Secured Non-Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Grid Corporation of Orissa (GRIDCO) Power Bonds Series-1/2003, 02/02 & 11/02,2009 7.90 % Secured Non-Convertible Redeemable Tax free PSU Bonds (VIII issue) - North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Ltd. (NEEPCO) Bonds, 2010 (#) 8.75 % IREDA (Tax-Free) Bonds (Series IX), 2008 144 30th Annual Report (#) 5970 (5970) NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Number of shares/bonds/ securities Current Year/ (Previous Year) Face value per share/bond/ security Current Year/ (Previous Year) (Rs.) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 6612 (48235) 1000 (1000) 7 51 7348 (38445) 1000 (1000) 8 40 b) Others Sub Total (B) 102 177,196 136 172,103 Sub Total ( I ) 182,034 179,141 3,837 27,079 - 323 6.00 % IREDA (Tax-Free) Bonds (Series X), 2013 (#) 5.50 % IREDA (Tax- Free) Bonds (Series XI), 2013 (#) II. CURRENT (Non - Trade - Quoted) Government of India Treasury Bills Government of India Dated Securities 40000000 (277902500) (3177320) Others (Non-Trade- Unquoted) Sub Total ( II ) Total ( I + II ) Includes Rs.153 million share of jointly controlled entities (#) Development Surcharge Fund Investments (##) Includes bonds of Rs.34,352 million (previous year Rs. 32,821 million) permitted for transfer/trading by Reserve Bank of India. Balance can be transferred/ traded subject to prior approval of Reserve Bank of India. 100 (100) (100) 51 22 3,888 27,424 185,922 206,565 30th Annual Report 145 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 12,966 11,956 42 41 Schedule 10 INVENTORIES (Valuation as per Accounting Policy No. 9) Components and spares Loose tools Coal 7,476 3,115 Fuel Oil 905 831 Naphtha 690 645 Chemicals & consumables 769 677 Others 980 874 Steel Scrap Less: Provision for shortages Provision for obsolete/ unserviceable items Total Inventories include stores in transit 76 59 23,904 18,198 25 24 200 172 23,679 18,002 676 694 Includes Rs.267 million share of jointly controlled entities Schedule 11 SUNDRY DEBTORS Debts outstanding over six months Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful 927 8,120 8,363 8,360 9,290 16,480 8,798 6,553 Other debts Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful - - 8,798 6,553 18,088 23,033 Less: Provision for bad & doubtful debts 8,363 8,360 Total 9,725 14,673 Includes Rs.654 million share of jointly controlled entities 146 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 12 CASH & BANK BALANCES 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 162 1,597 Cash on hand (includes cheques, drafts, stamps on hand of Rs.158 million, previous year Rs.1,594 million) Remittances in transit Balance with Reserve Bank of India earmarked for fixed deposits from public 13 50 308 308 Balances with scheduled banks (a) Current Account (b) Term Deposit Account (c) (d) 1,387 2,363 84,146 57,605 59 60 86,075 61,983 Balance with other banks Call Deposit Account West Merchant Bank Limited,London (maximum amount outstanding at any time during the year Rs.60 million, previous year Rs.60 million) Total Includes Rs.865 million share of jointly controlled entities (a) Includes Rs. 1,00,007/- (previous year Rs. 4,32,570) in respect of Development Surcharge. (b) Includes Rs.44 million of Unclaimed Dividend (previous year Rs. 37 million). (c) Rs.14 million (previous year Rs. 11 million) deposited as security with Government authorities/as per court orders. (d) Includes Rs.Nil as balance of unutilised monies raised by issue of shares (previous year Rs.11,316 million). Schedule 13 OTHER CURRENT ASSETS Interest accured : Bonds Development surcharge investment Government of India Dated Securities Term Deposits Others Other Recoverables Total 8,615 8,640 6 58 153 137 1,306 834 106 65 43 68 10,229 9,802 Includes Rs.66 million share of jointly controlled entities 30th Annual Report 147 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 14 LOANS AND ADVANCES 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 Secured 4,591 4,711 Unsecured, considered good 1,065 1,088 1 1 403 722 9,573 9,573 500 500 4 206 LOANS Employees (including accrued interest) Considered doubtful Government of India (for transfer of transmission systems) Unsecured, considered good Loan to State Government in settlement of dues from customers Unsecured, considered good Others Secured Unsecured, considered good ADVANCES (recoverable in cash or kind for value to be received) Contractors & suppliers, including material issued on loan Secured 6 2 922 556 1 3 79 69 1 1 Unsecured, considered good 705 881 Considered doubtful 289 21 18,140 18,334 965 1,012 40 40 Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Employees (including imprest) Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Others Claims recoverable Unsecured, considered good Considered doubtful Less: Provision for bad and doubtful loans, advances and claims 332 66 18,813 19,320 DEPOSITS Deposits with customs, port trust and others (#) 897 709 Advance tax deposit & tax deducted at source 36,158 18,772 Less: Provision 25,271 11,773 Total (#) Sales Tax deposited under protest with sales tax authorities Includes Rs.479 million share of jointly controlled entities 148 30th Annual Report 10,887 6,999 30,597 27,028 196 122 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 15 CURRENT LIABILITIES 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 12,010 12,222 Sundry Creditors For capital expenditure Other than Small Scale Industrial Undertakings For goods and services Small Scale Industrial Undertakings Others Book Overdraft Deposits, retention money from contractors and others Less: Investments held as security 19 15 13,939 12,272 140 - 11,534 9,490 109 113 37,533 33,886 9,968 14,609 Unpaid matured Bonds (* Rs.2,000/-) * 1 Interest accrued on unpaid matured deposits/bonds (*Rs.3,10,366/-) * 1 1,421 3,099 44 37 Advances from customers and others Investor Education and Protection Fund shall be credited by Other liabilities Unclaimed dividend (#) Interest accrued but not due : Loans from Government of India Foreign currency loans/bonds Term loans in Indian currency Bonds Fixed deposits from public Total (#) 9 21 362 300 565 301 1,173 967 77 82 51,152 53,304 No amount is due for payment to Investor Education and Protection Fund Includes Rs.1,571 million share of jointly controlled entities 30th Annual Report 149 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 16 PROVISIONS 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 Additions during the year 217 - Less: Advance tax deposited 216 - 1 - As per last balance sheet 10,013 10,940 Additions during the year 6,683 10,013 10,013 10,940 6,683 10,013 1,408 1,402 Fringe Benefit Tax Proposed dividend Amounts used during the year Tax on proposed dividend As per last balance sheet Additions during the year 937 1,408 1,408 1,402 937 1,408 As per last balance sheet 3,871 3,196 Additions during the year 1,097 1,096 191 421 4,777 3,871 As per last balance sheet - 286 Additions during the year - - Amounts reversed during the year - 286 - - 26 24 Amounts used during the year Retirement benefits Amounts used during the year Tariff adjustment Others As per last balance sheet Additions during the year 1 6 Amounts used during the year 3 3 Amounts reversed during the year - 1 Total Includes Rs.108 million share of jointly controlled entities 150 30th Annual Report 24 26 12,422 15,318 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 17 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 Capital Works 7,157 7,084 Land compensation cases 3,166 5,508 Others 6,904 5,803 11,269 11 Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts in respect of: Disputed Income Tax demand * Disputed Sales Tax demand Letters of Credit other than for capital expenditure Others 189 197 2,951 1,008 32 58 31,668 19,669 Current Year Previous Year 270,932 237,082 1,505 1,791 471 8 269,898 235,299 1,621 1,439 271,519 236,738 Doubtful debts - 5,927 Doubtful claims and advances 5 5 Doubtful construction advances 1 3 Adjustment in Tariff - 286 Shortages in construction stores 2 1 Shortages in stores 9 9 Obsolescence in stores 6 2 Others - 3 23 6,236 Total * Possible reimbursement Rs.6,662 million (Previous year Nil). Includes Rs.6 million share of jointly controlled entities Schedule 18 SALES Energy Sales (including Electricity Duty) Less : Advance Against Depreciation deferred Add: Revenue recognised out of Advance Against Depreciation Consultancy, project management and supervision fees (including turnkey construction projects) Total Includes Rs.4,646 million share of jointly controlled entities Schedule 19 PROVISIONS WRITTEN BACK Total Includes Rs.Nil share of jointly controlled entities 30th Annual Report 151 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 20 OTHER INCOME Rs. million Current Year Income from Long Term Investments Trade Dividend from Joint Ventures Interest (Gross) Government Securities (8.5% tax free bonds issued by the State Government) Other Bonds (Tax deducted at source Rs.161 million, previous year Rs.195 million) Non -Trade Interest from Government of India Securities, Gross Less: Amortisation of premium Income from Current Investments (Non-Trade) Interest from Government of India Securities (Gross) (Tax deducted at source Nil) Income on redemption of Government of India Securities Income from Others Interest (Gross) (Tax deducted at source Rs. 1,165 million, previous Rs. 83 million ) Loan to State Government in settlement of dues from customers Public Deposit Account with Government of India Indian banks Foreign banks Employees’ loans Others Interest on Income Tax refunds Less: Refundable to customers Surcharge on late payment from customers Hire charges for equipment Profit on sale of fixed assets Miscellaneous income Less:Income transferred to Incidental expenditure during construction-Schedule 26 Total Previous Year 118 113 16,877 700 13,949 843 205 156 156 14 1,399 6 37 814 4,839 3 239 107 595 3,573 1,097 2 260 153 2,460 24 37 1,485 24,790 618 413 1,151 1,151 384 14 41 1,158 26,912 668 1,062 26,244 23,728 8,842 1,012 1,849 11,703 522 12 1,205 9,964 7,795 879 1,758 10,432 205 1,145 9,082 Includes Rs.82 million share of jointly controlled entities Schedule 21 EMPLOYEES’ REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS Employees’ remuneration and benefits Salaries, wages, bonus, allowances & benefits Contribution to provident and other funds Welfare expenses Less: Adjusted in fuel cost Transferred to Development of Coal Mines Transferred to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 Total Includes Rs.179 million share of jointly controlled entities 152 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Rs. million Schedule 22 GENERATION, ADMINISTRATION & OTHER EXPENSES Power charges Less: Recovered from contractors/employees Water charges Stores consumed Rent Less: Recoveries Repairs & Maintenance Buildings Plant & Machinery Power station Construction equipment Current Year Previous Year 489 590 213 128 68 438 72 366 477 187 94 48 46 571 573 560 71 60 Less: Adjusted in cost of fuel Transferred to Development of Coal Mines Expenses transferred to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 66 31 250 35 70 78 595 2 6 31 96 6 14,767 782 19 818 6,431 20 6,451 285 774 170 252 264 25 239 178 847 72 10 62 10 58 907 59 51 9 42 120 9 97 72 72 79 9 70 31 189 89 69 78 539 3 2 16 18 199 13,584 409 678 Total 13,148 12,497 4,453 3,870 Others Insurance Rates and taxes Water Cess & Environment Protection Cess Training & Recruitment expenses Less: Fees for training and application Communication expenses Travelling Expenses Tender expenses Less: Receipt from sale of tenders Payment to Auditors Advertisement and publicity Security expenses Entertainment expenses Expenses for guest house Less:Recoveries Education expenses Brokerage & commission Donations Community development and welfare expenses Less: Grants-in-aid 7,236 8 7,244 280 593 136 257 311 23 288 205 970 85 10 75 20 70 1,023 77 58 10 48 113 7 4 167 7 160 Ash utilisation & marketing expenses Less: Sale of ash products Books and periodicals Professional charges and consultancy fees Legal Expenses EDP hire and other charges Printing and stationery Miscellaneous expenses Stores written off Claims/Advances written off Deferred revenue expenditure written off Survey & Investigation expenses written off Loss on disposal/write-off of fixed assets Loss on maturity of current Investments Stores consumption included in repairs and maintenance Includes Rs.368 million share of jointly controlled entities 67 1 30th Annual Report 153 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 23 PROVISIONS Rs. million Current Year Doubtful debts Doubtful advances and claims Doubtful advances for construction Previous Year 3 - 292 30 9 - Shortage in stores 10 7 Obsolescence in stores 34 27 Shortage in construction stores 3 2 Unserviceable CWIP 6 4 Others 1 5 358 75 3,301 2,814 54 99 Foreign Currency Term Loans 1,155 1,282 Rupee Term loans 6,778 5,069 Public deposits 131 378 Foreign currency Bonds/ Notes 694 624 Total Includes Rs.1 million share of jointly controlled entities Schedule 24 INTEREST AND FINANCE CHARGES Interest on : Bonds Loans from Government of India Others Exchange difference regarded as adjustment to interest cost 130 159 (2,469) (568) 9,774 9,857 Finance Charges : Bonds servicing & public deposit expenses Guarantee Fee Management/Arrangers’ fee 18 13 405 443 - 85 99 1,069 Rebate under Scheme for Settlement of SEB dues 8,047 6,813 Rebate to customers 4,368 3,981 Commitment charges/ Exposure premium Reimbursement of L.C. Charges on Sales Realisation 57 13 Bank Charges 13 12 2 5 123 9 Bond Issue Expenses Exchange differences Eurobonds/ Foreign currency notes issue expenses 98 - Others 59 32 13,289 12,475 23,063 22,332 5,221 5,113 17,842 17,219 Less: Interest and Finance charges capitalised by transfer to incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 Total Includes Rs 125 million share of jointly controlled entities 154 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 25 PRIOR PERIOD INCOME/EXPENDITURE (NET) Rs. million Current Year Previous Year 35 1,080 INCOME Sales Others 4 22 39 1,102 3 (8) EXPENDITURE Salary, wages, bonus, allowances & benefits Repairs and Maintenance Depreciation Interest Advertisement and publicity Professional consultancy charges 86 20 171 305 2,197 888 - 1 - 12 Rates & Taxes 64 (1) Insurance (6) - - (27) Power Charges Rent 12 - Fuel - (201) 34 14 2,561 1,003 2,522 (99) 34 3 2,488 (102) Others Less: Incidental expenditure during construction - Schedule 26 Total Includes Rs.Nil share of jointly controlled entities 30th Annual Report 155 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 26 INCIDENTAL EXPENDITURE DURING CONSTRUCTION Rs. million Current Year Previous Year Salaries, wages, allowances and benefits 914 894 Contribution to provident and other funds 115 87 Welfare expenses 176 164 1,205 1,145 A. Employees remuneration and other benefits Total (A) B. Other Expenses Power Less: Recovered from contractors 166 104 13 10 Water Charges Rent 153 94 3 - 30 20 Repairs & maintenance Buildings Construction equipment Others 27 49 1 11 39 31 67 91 Insurance 29 4 Rates and taxes 17 30 Communication expenses Travelling expenses Tender expenses Less: Income from sale of tenders 33 28 146 126 24 27 - 2 24 Remuneration to Auditors 25 2 2 Advertisement and publicity 14 12 Security expenses 90 63 Entertainment expenses 13 1 Guest house expenses 5 3 Education expenses - 1 Books and periodicals 3 4 Community development expenses 7 4 33 37 Legal expenses 4 3 EDP Hire and other charges 9 9 Professional charges and consultancy fee Printing and stationery 11 10 Miscellaneous expenses 125 111 Total (B) 818 678 Depreciation (C) 122 108 2,145 1,931 Total (A+B+C) 156 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) Schedule 26 INCIDENTAL EXPENDITURE DURING CONSTRUCTION Rs. million Current Year Previous Year 865 650 D. Interest and Finance Charges Capitalised Interest on Bonds Foreign Currency Term Loans Rupee Term loans Foreign Currency Bonds/Notes issue expenses 67 2 3,520 2,738 396 520 - 1,069 Finance Charges Guarantee Fee Commitment Charges 11 - Management fee / arrangers fees 88 85 118 - Foreign Currency Bonds/Notes issue expenses 98 - Others 58 49 5,221 5,113 Indian Banks 296 290 Employees 21 21 Exchange Differences Total (D) E. Less Other Income Interest from Government of India Securities out of unutilised monies raised by issue of shares 532 156 Less:- Amortisation of premium 368 - Others F. 164 156 56 330 Hire Charges 8 6 Sale of scrap 1 - Miscellaneous income 122 259 TOTAL (E) 668 1,062 Prior Period Adjustments G. Income/Fringe Benefit Tax GRAND TOTAL (A+B+C+D-E+F+G) 34 3 288 - 7,020 5,985 Includes Rs.419 million share of jointly controlled entities 30th Annual Report 157 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) SCHEDULE 27 NOTES ON ACCOUNTS 1. The name of the Company has changed from “National Thermal Power Corporation Limited” to “NTPC Limited” with effect from 28th October, 2005. 2. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION 2.1 The consolidated financial statements relate to NTPC Ltd. (The Company), its Subsidiaries and interest in Joint Ventures. a) Basis of Accounting: b) i) The financial statements of the subsidiary companies in the consolidation are drawn up to the same reporting date as of the company. ii) The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards (AS) 21 - ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’ and (AS) 27 – ‘Financial Reporting of Interest in Joint Ventures’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and generally accepted accounting principles. Principles of consolidation: The consolidated financial statements have been prepared as per the following principles: 2.2 i) The financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries are combined on a line by line basis by adding together the book value of like items of assets, liabilities, income and expenses, after eliminating intra-group balances, intra-group transactions and unrealised profits or losses. ii) The consolidated financial statements include the interest of the company in joint ventures, which has been accounted for using the proportionate consolidation method of accounting and reporting whereby the company’s share of each of assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a jointly controlled entity is considered as separate line item. iii) The consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and other events in similar circumstances and are presented to the extent possible, in the same manner as the company’s separate financial statements except as otherwise stated in the notes to the accounts. iv) The difference between the cost of investment in the joint venture and the share of net assets at the time of acquisition of shares in the joint venture is identified in the financial statements as goodwill or capital reserve as the case may be. The Subsidiary and Joint Venture companies considered in the financial statements are as follows: Name of the Company Proportion (%) of Shareholding as on 31.3.2006 31.3.2005 NTPC Electric Supply Company Ltd. 100 100 NTPC Hydro Ltd. 100 100 Pipavav Power Development Company Ltd. 100 100 NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. 100 100 Utility Powertech Ltd. 50 50 NTPC -Alstom Power Services Private Ltd. 50 50 PTC India Ltd. 08 08 NTPC-SAIL Power Company Private Ltd. 50 50 Bhilai Electric Supply Company Private Ltd. 50 50 NTPC-Tamilnadu Energy Company Ltd. 50 50 Ratanagari Gas & Power Private Limited* 28.33 Nil Subsidiary Companies: Joint Venture Companies: * Shareholders’ agreement is under execution All the above Companies are incorporated in India 2.3 Joint venture operations: During the year the Company alongwith M/s Geopetrol International Inc. and M/s Canoro Resources Ltd., has participated in bidding under the Government of India New Exploration Licensing Policy-V for exploration and production of oil and gas and has been allotted Block AA-ONN-2003/2 in the State of Arunachal Pradesh. The Company together with other consortium members entered into a Production Sharing Contract with the Government of India. The Company is a non-operator and has 40% share in expenses, income, assets and liabilities with a minimum work programme commitment of Rs.621 million (previous year Nil) as per the Production Sharing Contract. 158 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) The Company’s share of assets and liabilities as at 31st March 2006 and expenditure for the period ended on that date in respect of the above joint venture operations has been accounted for based on unaudited statement of accounts submitted by the operator. Rs.Million 3. Expenses 2 Fixed Assets (# Rs.32,117) # Other Assets (* Rs.61,180) * Current Liabilities 2 a) The conveyancing of the title to 5,665 acres of freehold land of value Rs. 2,571 million (previous year 7,157 acres, value Rs. 3,126 million) and execution of lease agreements for 6,873 acres of value Rs.849 million (previous year 6,940 acres, value Rs.733 million) in favour of the Company are awaiting completion of legal formalities. b) Land shown in the books does not include cost of 1,148 acres (previous year 1,148 acres) of land in possession of the Company. This will be accounted for on settlement of the price thereof by the State Government Authorities. Land includes 345 acres of value Rs. 28 million (previous year 345 acres value Rs.28 million) not in possession of the Company. c) Land includes amount of Rs. 1,206 million (previous year Rs.1,128 million) deposited with various authorities in respect of land in possession which is subject to adjustment on final determination of price. d) The cost of Right of Use of land for laying pipelines amounting to Rs.13 million (previous year Rs.7 million) is included under intangible assets e) At Pipavav Power Development Company Ltd.: (i) Pursuant to Presidential directive received under Articles of Association of the Company, the Company had paid a sum of Rs. 60.50 million for acquisition of 212 hectares of land in Amreli District of Gujarat to M/s Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd. (GPCL). The payment was made by the Company on behalf of Pipavav Power Development Company Limited and accordingly it has been shown as advance to GPCL. The land is yet to be transferred in the name of the Company. (ii) GPCL has given No Objection Certificate to Revenue Deptt. of Govt. of Gujarat for transfer of 3.68 hectare of land (out of 212 hectare) to Railways for laying new railway line between Rajula and Pipavav port. An amount of Rs.1.08 million has since been received by GPCL from Western Railways. Cost of 3.68 hectares of land transferred to Railways and received by GPCL shall be recovered from GPCL once the net cost of the land is determined as per the joint venture agreement to be executed between NTPC Ltd, GPCL and Gujrat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd. or its associates. 4. a) The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) has notified by regulations in March 2004, the terms and conditions for determination of tariff applicable with effect from 1st April 2004 for a period of five years. Pending final determination of tariff for the period 1st April 2004 onwards, CERC has directed by notification that on provisional basis, the annual fixed charges as applicable on 31st March 2004 shall be billed at target availability and variable charges based on norms of operation notified in Regulation, 2004. The amount billed for the year on this basis is Rs. 268,301 million (previous year Rs.230,663 million). Since the amount billed is subject to adjustment with effect from 1st April 2004, pending final determination of the tariff by CERC, sales amounting to Rs. 257,179 million (previous year Rs.221,380 million) for the year have been provisionally recognised on the basis of principles enunciated by the CERC in Regulations, 2004. Further, Rs. 603 million pertaining to previous year has been recognised in Sales due to revision in the amounts provisionally billed based on orders of the CERC/Appellate Tribunal for Electricity. b) CERC has issued orders in December 2000 with respect to the tariff norms, principles and Availability Based Tariff (ABT). The company filed an appeal against the orders of CERC before the Delhi High Court which has since been transferred to the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity. Pending disposal of the appeal, CERC has notified by regulations, the terms and conditions for determination of tariff, effective from 1st April, 2001 to 31st March 2004. CERC issued final tariff orders based on above regulations in respect of all the stations up to 31st March 2004 except for Rihand STPS Stage-I. During the year in respect of Rihand STPS Stage-I, an amount of Rs. 101 million has been accounted for in sales (reduction of Rs.39 million in the previous year) in line with above regulations and principles followed in the final tariff orders issued for other stations of the company. In case of stations for which final tariff orders have been issued by the CERC for the period up to 31st March, 2004, sales for the said period amounting to Rs. 2,282 million (previous year Rs.2768 million) has been accounted for during the year. Based on the orders of CERC admitting the additional capital expenditure for some of the stations for the period 2001-04 and the principles enunciated therein, Rs. 536 million (previous year Rs.474 million) has been provisionally accounted as sales during the year which is to be billed on issuance of station specific Tariff orders by CERC. 5. Depreciation has been charged at the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act,1956 except as stated in accounting policy no.10.2.1. The Government of India in January 2006 notified the Tariff Policy under the provisions of the Electricity Act, 2003 which provides that the rates of depreciation notified by the CERC would be applicable for the purpose of tariffs as well as accounting. Subsequent to the notification of the Tariff Policy, CERC has not notified the rates of depreciation. The Company has been advised that the Tariff Policy cannot override the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and it is required to follow Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 in the absence of any specific deviation contained in the Electricity Act, 2003 which could be said to have been saved by Sec.616 of the Companies Act, 1956. The Company has also been advised that there is no such provision in the Electricity Act, 2003 either prescribing the rates of depreciation for the generating company or otherwise empowering any authority for providing depreciation rates for accounting purposes in supercession of the provisions of Companies Act, 1956. 30th Annual Report 159 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) 6. Due to uncertainty of realisation in the absence of sanction by the GOI, the company’s share of net annual profits of Badarpur Thermal Power Station for the years 1986-87 to 2004-05 amounting to Rs.1,155 million (previous year Rs.1,174 million) being balance receivable in terms of the management contract with the GOI has not been recognised. 7. CERC notification dated 26th March 2001 in respect of tariff norms for the period 2001-04 directed to collect Development Surcharge from beneficiaries. Subsequently, CERC vide its order dated 9th November 2004 directed that the amount collected and invested in instruments corresponding to the amount contributed by each of the state utilities with interest shall be transferred in the name of concerned utility at the latter’s expense. The company paid/adjusted the same as per CERC directions and the outstanding balance to be transferred as on 31st March is as under: (Rs. Million) Sl. No. Description of the Account 1 Investment in different tax-free bonds 9 2 Bank balance in Current Account 12 * ** 3 Interest accrued on Sl. No. 1 13 6 59 199 2,426 Total Schedule No. 31.03.06 31.03.05 193 2,367 * Rs.1,00,007/- **Rs.4,32,570/8. Pursuant to the Government of India Scheme for Settlement of Dues of State Electricity Boards (Scheme), Governments of Jharkhand and Bihar issued notifications during December 2005 for issue of 8.5% Tax-Free special bonds with effect from 1st October 2001 for Rs.3,378 million and Rs. 4,277 million respectively towards outstanding dues. Accordingly, Investment of Rs. 7,655 million, interest income on the bonds amounting to Rs.2,928 million, rebate of Rs.1,198 million payable to State Electricity Boards/Successor Entities under the Scheme have been recognised, including Rs.2,278 million towards interest and Rs.892 million towards Rebate pertaining to the period upto 31st March 2005. 9. In accordance with the Uttar Pradesh Electricity Reforms (Transfer of Tanda Generation Undertaking) Scheme 2000, the assets for Rs.6,070 million (previous Year Rs.6,070 million) of Tanda Power Station of UP State Electricity Board (UPSEB) were handed over to the Company free from all encumbrances. However, the charge created by UPSEB in favour of Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) before the assets were taken over is still to be vacated by LIC. 10. The Company has provided Rs.3,401 million in the previous years in respect of amounts reimbursable to Government of India (GOI) in terms of Public notice No.38 dated 5th November 1999 and Public Notice No.42 dated 10th October 2002 towards cash equivalent of the relevant deemed export benefits paid by GOI to the contractors for Talcher Super Thermal Power Project Stage-II based upon the details provided by the contractors. During the year Rs.2,678 million was paid on receipt of procedural details from the GOI for depositing the amount. The balance provision has been revised to Rs.91million on the basis of additional information received from the contractors, and the difference of Rs.632 million was adjusted against the related assets. No interest has been provided on the reimbursable amounts as there is no stipulation for payment of interest in the public notices cited above. 11. The Company has raised Rs.26,840 million through public issue of shares in 2004-05. The entire proceeds of the issue, net of issue expenses, were utilised for part financing the capital expenditure on the specified projects. 12. Out of Rs.109 million accounted as recoverable from the Government of India (GOI) towards its share of expenses for the initial public issue of shares made in the previous year, the GOI has approved payment of Rs.56 million. Consequently, an amount of Rs.53 million has been adjusted against the Share Premium Account. 13. a) Balances shown under advances, creditors and material lying with contractors/ fabricators and material issued on loan in so far as these have since not been realised/ discharged or adjusted are subject to confirmation/reconciliation and consequential adjustment, if any. b) In the opinion of the management, the value of current assets, loans and advances on realisation in the ordinary course of business, will not be less than the value at which these are stated in the Balance Sheet. 14. Effects of change in Accounting Policies: a) Exchange differences on foreign currency loans contracted before 1st April, 2000 for acquisition of fixed assets within India were hitherto adjusted in the carrying cost of related fixed assets. In line with the opinion received from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India during the year, the Company has treated such exchange differences to the extent regarded as adjustment to interest cost as ‘borrowing costs’ w.e.f. 1st April, 2000. Consequently, during the current year there has been decrease in Interest and Finance charges by Rs.1,364 million, increase in Depreciation by Rs.166 million, Prior period adjustment of Rs.1,986 million and decrease in the Profit by Rs.788 million. b) In pursuance of Accounting policy no.8.3, Rs.413 million has been amortised during the year out of the premium paid on long term investments which was hitherto not being done. As a result profit for the year is lower by Rs.45 million and Capital Work-In-Progress is higher by Rs.368 million. c) Expenses by way of repairs and maintenance, depreciation, employee cost and insurance charges relating to the coal handling system used for bringing coal to its present location and condition at the power stations have been considered for valuation of the coal during the year which was hitherto not being done. The total expenses incurred under these items during the year are Rs.1,090 million. Due to inclusion of the above expenses, the closing stock of coal and profit for the year is more by Rs.82 million. 160 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) 15. The effect of foreign exchange fluctuation during the year is as under : i) The amount of exchange differences (net) credited to the Profit & Loss Account is Rs. 2 million (previous year credit, Rs.6 million). ii) The amount of exchange differences debited to the carrying amount of fixed assets and Capital Work-in-Progress is Rs.317 million (previous year credit, Rs.145 million). 16. Revenue Grants recognised during the year in respect of expenditure incurred in the previous years amount to Rs.1 million (previous year ‘Nil’) 17. Borrowing costs capitalised during the year are Rs. 5,095 million (previous year Rs.5,113 million). 18. Segment information: a) Business Segments: Principal business of the Company, its subsidiaries & Joint Ventures is generation and sale of bulk power to SEBs/State utilities. Other business includes providing consultancy, project management and supervision, maintenance services, Power trading and distribution of bulk power, oil and gas exploration and coal mining. b) Segment Revenue and Expense: Revenue directly attributable to the segments is considered as Segment Revenue. Expenses directly attributable to the segments and common expenses allocated on a reasonable basis are considered as Segment Expenses. c) Segment Assets and Liabilities: Segment assets include all operating assets in respective segments comprising of net fixed assets and current assets, loans and advances. Construction work-in-progress, construction stores and advances are included in unallocated corporate and other assets. Segment liabilities include operating liabilities and provisions. Rs. Million Business Segments Generation Total Others Current Year Previous Year Current Year Previous Year Current Year Previous Year Sale of Energy/Consultancy, Project Management and Supervision fees 261,626 226,009* 7,955 8,904 269,581 Internal Consumption of Electricity 276 248 - - 276 248 261,902 226,257 7,955 8,904 269,857 235,161 46,029 49,589# 378 358 Revenue : Total Segment Result 234,913 46,407 49,947 Unallocated Corporate Interest and Other Income 24,679 19,958 Unallocated Corporate expenses, interest and finance charges 10,576 8,830 Income Taxes (Net) Profit after Tax 2,102 2,789 58,408 58,286 Other information 271,654 263,720 Unallocated Corporate and other assets Segment assets 471,171 399,411 Total assets 742,825 663,131 Segment liabilities 269,684 38,516 262,083 38,327 1,970 1,490 1,637 1,110 Unallocated Corporate and other liabilities Total liabilities Depreciation Non-cash expenses other than Depreciation Capital Expenditure 40,006 39,437 248,365 202,244 288,371 241,681 20,549 19,675 5 4 20,554 19,679 358 67 - - 358 67 92,027 55,548 36 7 92,063 55,555 * includes Rs.3,522 Million (previous year Rs.3,689 million) for Sales related to earlier years. # Segment result would have been Rs. 42,507 million (previous year Rs. 45,898 million) without including the Sales related to earlier years. 30th Annual Report 161 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) d) The operation of the Company, its subsidiaries and its Joint Ventures are mainly carried out within the country and therefore, geographical segments are inapplicable. 19. Related party disclosures a) Related parties: i) List of joint ventures: Utility Powertech Limited, NTPC-Alstom Power Services Private Ltd., PTC India Ltd. ii) Key Management Personnel: Shri C.P. Jain Shri T. Sankaralingam Shri K.K.Sinha Shri P. Narasimharamulu Shri Chandan Roy Shri R.S.Sharma Shri R.K. Jain Shri A.K.Singhal Shri G.K.Agarwal Shri S.Trivedi Shri K.Prakasa Rao Dr. Joy I.Cheenath Smt Vijayalaxmi Joshi Shri Shyam Wadhera Superannuated on 31st March 2006 Resigned w.e.f 27 th June 2005 Superannuated on 31st July 2005 W.e.f 5 th May 2005 W.e.f 1 st Aug 2005 W.e.f. 1st May 2005 W.e.f 24 th July 2005 b) Transactions with the related parties at a (i) above are as follows : (Rs. Million) Particulars Current Year Previous Year 854 Contracts for Works/ Services for services received by the company •Transactions during the year 945 • Amount recoverable from related parties 42 6 • Amount payable to related parties 185 142 • Transactions during the year 15 10 • Amount recoverable from related parties 3 2 Dividend Received 28 21 • Transactions during the year 11 7 • Amount recoverable from the related parties 2 1 Contracts for Works/ Services for services provided by the company Deputation of Employees c) Remuneration to key management personnel is Rs. 13 million (previous year Rs. 8 million) and amount of dues outstanding to the company as on 31st March 2006 are Rs.1 million (previous year Rs.1 million). 20. Disclosure regarding Leases: a) Finance Leases: The Company has taken on lease certain vehicles and has the option to purchase the vehicles as per terms of the lease agreements, details of which are as under: Rs. million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 • Not later than one year 4 4 • Later than one year and not later than five years 6 9 Total 10 13 4 5 9 1 3 8 11 2 a) Outstanding balance of minimum lease payments b) Present value of (a) above • Not later than one year • Later than one year and not later than five years Total c) Finance Charges 162 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) b) Operating leases : The company’s significant leasing arrangements are in respect of operating leases of premises for residential use of employees, offices and guest houses/transit camps. These leasing arrangements are usually renewable on mutually agreed terms but are not non-cancellable. Employees’ remuneration and benefits include Rs. 189 million (previous year Rs. 163 million) towards lease payments, net of recoveries, in respect of premises for residential use of employees. Lease payments in respect of premises for offices and guest house/transit camps are shown as Rent in Schedule 22 – Generation, Administration and other expenses. Miscellaneous income in Schedule 20 – Other Income, includes Rs.1 million (previous year Rs.1 million) towards sub-lease payments received/recoverable. 21. Earnings Per Share: The elements considered for calculation of Earning Per Share (Basic and Diluted) are as under: Current Year Net Profit after Tax used as numerator (Rs. Million) 58,286 8,245,464,400 7,997,576,085 Earning Per Share (Basic and Diluted) Rupees 7.08 7.29 Face value per share (Rupees) 10/- 10/- Weighted Average number of equity shares used as denominator 22. Previous Year 58,408 i) Current Tax: Current Tax for the year Less: Written back from earlier years Less: Recoverable Net current tax debited to Profit & Loss Account ii) (Rs.Million) 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 13,599 10,472 446 332 10,787 7,358 2,366 2,782 31.03.06 31.03.2005 62,914 57,410 Deferred Tax: Deferred Tax Liability i) Difference of Book depreciation and Tax depreciation ii) Others - 1 62,914 57,411 9,338 5,279 97 1,341 Less: Deferred Tax Assets i) Provisions disallowed for tax purposes ii) Disallowed u/s 43B of the Income Tax Act,1961 Deferred Tax Liability (Net) 9,435 6,620 53,479 50,791 The net increase in the deferred tax liability of Rs. 2,688 million (Previous year decrease Rs. 1,658) has been debited to Profit and Loss Account. Out of the same amount Rs. 2,680 million (Previous year decrease Rs. 1665 million) is recoverable from customers. 23. Research and Development expenditure charged to revenue during the year is Rs. 58 million (Previous year Rs. 42 million). 24. As required by Accounting Standard (AS 28) “Impairment of Assets” issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the company has carried out the assessment of impairment of assets. There has been no impairment loss during the year. 25. i) During the year the Company reviewed the disclosure of contingent liabilities keeping in view the provisions of AS-29 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India as under: a) As on 31st March, 2006 the estimated financial effect of claims for enhanced compensation for land pending before courts disclosed as contingent liability is based on judgment of the management, opinion of independent experts or experience of similar transactions. Such claims hitherto were disclosed based on the amounts claimed by the land losers, except to the extent the possibility of a liability was considered remote. b) As on 31st March, 2006 the estimated financial effect of claims for interest on amounts disputed, delayed payments etc. is based on the rate of interest claimed or 18%, whichever is lower, unless otherwise provided in any statute, agreement, order etc. Such claims were hitherto disclosed based on the rates demanded by the claimants. Consequently, contingent liabilities as at 31st March, 2006 are lower by Rs.3,595 million. ii) The outflow on account of the claims against the company not acknowledged as debts, and tax disputes is contingent upon the decision of the courts/other authorities and may differ from the amounts disclosed as contingent liability on the basis of estimates. 30th Annual Report 163 NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) 26. Foreign currency exposure not hedged by a derivative instrument or otherwise: Sl.No Particulars Currencies a) Borrowings, including interest accrued but not due thereon. USD JPY Others b) Sundry creditors/deposits and retention monies USD EURO Others c) Sundry debtor and Bank balances GBP USD d) Unexecuted amount of contracts remaining to be executed USD EURO Others Amount Rs. Million 31.03.2006 31.03.2005 36,977 28,574 896 20,348 32,303 1,390 4,729 3,450 826 537 131 597 59 6 60 - 44,044 5,531 1,187 51,185 5,477 1,175 27. The pre-commissioning expenses during the year amounting to Rs. 1,312 million (previous year Rs 1,191 million) have been included in Fixed Assets/Capital work-in-progress after adjustment of pre-commissioning sales of Rs.727 million (previous year Rs. 583 million) resulting in a net pre-commissioning expenditure of Rs. 585 million (previous year Rs.608 million) 28. Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for is Rs. 143,379 million, (previous year Rs. 154,848 million) which includes an amount of Rs. 7,762 million (previous year Rs.6,708 million) in respect of Jointly Controlled Entities. 29. For certain items, the Company and its Joint Ventures have followed different accounting policies. However, impact of the same is not material. 30. Previous year figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary For and on behalf of the Board of Directors ( A.K.RASTOGI ) Company Secretary (A.K.SINGHAL) (T.SANKARALINGAM) Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (G. Sivaramakrishna Prasad) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 24860 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Bhavna Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 95275 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31 st May 2006 164 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited Consolidated Financial Statements (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.) CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2006 A. CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Profit before tax and Prior Period Adjustments Adjustment for: Depreciation Provisions Deferred revenue on account of Advance Against Depreciation Interest charges Guarantee Fee & other Finance charges Interest/Income on Bonds/Investment Prior Period Adjustments (Net) Dividend Income Provisions Written Back Deffered Revenue Expenditure Written off Others (Bonds issue and Servicing Expenses) Loss on maturity of current Investment Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes Adjustment for: Trade and Other Receivables Inventories Trade Payables and Other Liabilities Loans and Advances Other Current Assets Rs. Million Current Year Previous Year 62998 60973 13155 76153 19824 75 1783 10425 1597 (14991) 102 (113) (6236) 16 18 12500 73473 20710 358 1034 12243 504 (19195) (2488) (118) (23) 6 118 6 (2710) (4602) 635 (1614) (436) (2969) 99 (16169) 3154 (392) (16277) 57196 (13009) 7358 51545 (8727) Cash generated from operations 67426 Direct Taxes Paid (9671) Income Tax Recoverable 5282 Net Cash from Operating Activities - A 63037 B. CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of Fixed Assets (92818) (54565) Investment in Goodwill (750) Purchase of Investments (45959) (34219) Sale of Investment 71643 Development Surcharge Account (1358) Interest/Income on Bonds/Investment Received 19637 25453 Dividend Received 118 119 Net cash used in Investing Activities - B (48129) (64570) C. CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issue of Share capital (Including Premium) 26841 Proceeds from Long Term Borrowings 69402 30328 Repayment of Long Term Borrowings (17632) (13579) Interest Paid (11728) (10438) Guarantee Fee & other Finance charges Paid (504) (1597) Dividend Paid (26514) (20835) Tax on Dividend (3722) (2694) Others ( Equity /Bonds issue & Servicing Expenses) (118) (304) Net Cash flow from Financing Activities - C 9184 7722 Net Increase/Decrease in Cash and Cash equivalents (A+B+C+D) 24092 (5303) Cash and cash equivalents (Opening balance) * 61983 67286 Cash and cash equivalents (Closing balance) * 86075 61983 NOTES : Cash and Cash Equivalents consists of Cash in Hand, Balance with Banks, Public Deposit Account and interest accrued thereon Previous year figures have been regrouped/rearranged wherever necessary. * Includes Rs.14 million deposited as security with Government Authorities as per court orders. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors ( A.K.RASTOGI ) (A.K.SINGHAL) (T.SANKARALINGAM) Company Secretary Director (Finance) Chairman & Managing Director As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (G. Sivaramakrishna Prasad) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 24860 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Bhavna Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 95275 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 30th Annual Report 165 AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF NTPC LIMITED (formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd.), ITS SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES. 1. We have audited the attached Consolidated Balance Sheet of NTPC LIMITED (formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Limited) (the Company), its Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures (NTPC Group) as at 31st March 2006 and also the Consolidated Profit & Loss Account and the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s Management and have been prepared by the management on the basis of separate financial statements and other financial information regarding components. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. 2. We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 3. We did not audit the financial statements of the Company’s following Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures which have been audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included in respect of the Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. The details of the assets, revenues and net cash flows in respect of these Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures to the extent to which they are reflected in the consolidated financial statements are given below: (Rs.Million) Name Subsidiaries: NTPC Electric Supply Company Ltd. NTPC Hydro Ltd. Pipavav Power Development Company Ltd. NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Ltd. Joint Ventures: Utility Powertech Ltd. NTPC-Alstom Power Services Pvt. Ltd. PTC India Ltd. NTPC-SAIL Power Company Pvt. Ltd. Bhilai Electric Supply Company Pvt. Ltd. NTPC-Tamilnadu Energy Company Ltd. Ratnagiri Gas & Power Pvt. Ltd.* Total Assets Total Revenues Net Cash Flows 325 43 61 581 92 4,442 100 2 88 383 409 313 2,066 2,881 2 24,991 739 364 2,496 658 288 2 19 (7) 39 (67) (349) 336 *Shareholders Agreement is under execution. 4. We report that the consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company’s Management in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standard (AS) 21, ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’ and Accounting Standard (AS) 27, ‘Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. 5. We draw attention to: (i) Note no. 4 of Schedule 27 to the financial statements in respect of accounting of sales on provisional basis pending final determination of tariff by Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. (ii) Note no. 6 of Schedule 27 to the financial statements in respect of share of net annual profit of Badarpur Thermal Power Station amounting to Rs.1,155 million relating to earlier years not recognized as revenue. 6. Further to our comments in para 5 above, we report that on the basis of our audit, the information and explanations given to us and on the consideration of the separate audit reports on individual audited financial statements of the NTPC group, we are of the opinion that the said consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, i) in case of Consolidated Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the NTPC Group as at 31st March, 2006; ii) in case of Consolidated Profit & Loss Account, of the profit for the year ended on that date; and iii) in case of Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date. As per our report of even date For Kalani & Co. For Amit Ray & Co. For Umamaheswara Rao & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Vikas Gupta) (Pradeep Mukherjee) (G. Sivaramakrishna Prasad) Partner Partner Partner M No. 77076 M No 70693 M No. 24860 For S.N. Nanda & Co. For T.R. Chadha & Co. Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants (Bhavna Nanda ) (Sanjay Gupta) Partner Partner M No 95275 M No 87563 Place : New Delhi Dated : 31st May 2006 166 30th Annual Report NTPC Limited (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Limited) Regd. Office : NTPC Bhawan, SCOPE Complex, 7, Institutional Area, Lodi Road, New Delhi-110003 ATTENDANCE SLIP th 30 Annual General Meeting to be held on Tuesday, September 19, 2006 at 11.30 a.m. NAME OF THE ATTENDING MEMEBR (IN BLOCK LETTERS) *Folio. No. DP ID No. Client ID No. No. of shares Held NAME OF PROXY (IN BLOCK LETTERS, TO BE FILLED IN IF THE PROXY ATTENDS INSTEAD OF THE MEMBER) I, hereby record my presence at the 30th Annual General Meeting of the Company at NDMC Indoor Stadium, Talkatora Garden, New Delhi – 110 001, on Tuesday, September 19, 2006. Signature of Member/Proxy *Applicable in case of shares held in Physical Form. NTPC Limited (Formerly National Thermal Power Corporation Limited) Regd. Office : NTPC Bhawan, SCOPE Complex, 7, Institutional Area, Lodi Road, New Delhi-110003 FORM OF PROXY DP ID : Client ID : No. of Shares Regd. Folio No.: (in case of shares held in Physical Form) I / We...................…………………………………………………………………………......................................................……………...of ……………………….................................…………………………………………………………………...................................................in the District of ........................................................................................................................................ being a member/ members of the above named Company, hereby appoint …………………..............................……………… of ….....................………… in the District of ...................................... ...........................................................or failing him/her..................................................................................................................of ……….................................................................……………………………………….......……………………................................................................of ……....................................................................………………………………………………………………...........................in the District of ...................... ................................. as my/our proxy to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the 30 th Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on Tuesday, September 19, 2006 and at any adjournments thereof. Affix One Rupee Signed this ..........................................................day of ................................ 2006. Revenue Stamp Signature This form is to be used in favour of resolution(s) no………….and against resolution(s) no………... Unless otherwise instructed, the Proxy will act as he thinks fit. Notes: a) The form should be signed across the stamp as per specimen signature registered with the Company. b) The form should be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company not less than forty-eight hours before the time for holding the Meeting. 30th Annual Report 167