Video Assisted Thorascopic Surgery
Transcription
Video Assisted Thorascopic Surgery
If you have a job that involves heavy lifting, pushing or strenuous activity, you are likely to need at least two to four weeks of work, or as directed by your surgeon. Modified duties may be suitable until you can return to normal duties. Follow up appointment You will generally have a follow up appointment with your surgical team one to three weeks from the date of your surgery to obtain any results from tests taken during surgery. When should I seek help? • If you develop a temperature above 38°C or chills. Where should I seek advice or help? • Increasing pain, redness, excessive bleeding or yellow or green or milky discharge from the incision site. Advice about medication: • ny shortness of breath (if severe, call 000), cough, A chest pain General health inquiries: • Severe nausea or vomiting. • our cough does not go away or you are coughing Y up mucous that has blood in it or is yellow or green in colour. Make an appointment with your local doctor • Any chest, neck or face swelling. Call your local doctor or return to the Emergency Department • Any swelling or pain in the legs • Any other concerns that may arise. Before you leave hospital Please do not leave the hospital before collecting your follow up appointment, medications for pain relief, letter for your local doctor and medical certificate (if one is required). Visit your local pharmacist Call ‘Nurse On Call’ 1300 60 60 24 (24 hours) Problems related to surgery: Urgent or severe problems: References: • L ung Surgery - discharge - Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Centre. ADAM 2009. • patient’s guide to Lung Surgery; Department of A Cardiothoracic Surgery University of Southern California. • inimally Invasive Thoracsic Surgery; Thoracosopy or Video M Assisted Thoracic Surgery. The Cleveland Clinic Foundation (2010). Notice: Please remember that this brochure is intended as general information only. We aim to make the information as up to date and accurate as possible, but please be aware that it is always subject to change. Therefore, always check specific advice on any concerns you may have with your Health Care Professional. Video Assisted Thorascopic Surgery Surgical patient discharge information Find out how you can donate to your local health service at www.nhfoundation.org.au www.nh.org.au www.nh.org.au A healthier northern community What is Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS)? You may notice some discomfort for several weeks after the operation. VATS is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat illness or injury to the lung and other organs in the chest cavity. A VATS procedure may be required for: How do I care for my wound? • Lobectomy – removal of one or more lobes of a lung. • Wedge resection – removal of part of a lobe in a lung. • leurodesis – adherence of the outer layer of the lung P to the membrane surrounding the lung. • Lung biopsy – small sample of lung tissue is removed. • leural effusion – abnormal accumulation of fluid in P the intrapleural space of the lungs. • neumothorax – a collection of air or gas in the pleural P space causing the lung to collapse. Post a VATS procedure one or two chest tubes are put in place to drain fluid or air from inside the chest. What activities will I be able to do after my surgery? The rate at which people return to their usual activities varies from one person to another. However it will generally take about six to eight weeks for your body to recover. It is safe to walk two to three times a day starting with short distances, slowly increasing the distance when you feel comfortable. If you have to walk up and down stairs, go slowly. You should avoid heavy lifting, pushing or strenuous activities for two weeks after surgery. You also need to be careful how you use your arms and upper body when you move. It is important to continue with the breathing exercises that the physiotherapist prescribed for you to help you build up the strength in your lungs. It is advisable that you don’t smoke or have people smoke around you. If you need to cough or sneeze support your incision with your hand or a pillow. You may resume sexual activity in the first few weeks after surgery, however, you may find that pain along your incision may limit your activity to a certain extent. Just remember that during the first two weeks after surgery, any activity or position that causes pain or pulling across your chest, such as bearing weight on your arms, must be avoided. How much pain can I expect? It is normal to experience pain and discomfort around the incision site/s, particularly during the first week. Therefore, it is important for you to take regular pain relief over the first two to three days (but remember that you should not exceed the stated maximum daily dose). If the level of pain is still not acceptable to you, your local pharmacist will be able to offer you some advice. If your pain gets worse, rather than better, you should consult your local doctor to determine whether any complications may be developing. Prior to discharge, your chest tube will be removed. Sutures may be left in place after the chest tube is removed. If there are no stiches left in place, the wound will be covered with steristrips (small white tapes). Can I eat and drink normally after the operation? Yes, you can eat and drink as normal when you feel ready. You may experience occaisional feelings of nausea (sickness) and loss of appetite during the first week. You may feel bloated or constipated to start with, as many pain relievers can cause constipation. Eating a high fibre diet and drinking more water will help to soften your stools. If you do feel you are becoming constipated, mild laxative can help. If required you can visit your local pharmacist who will be able to advise you. When will I be able to drive? You should avoid driving for at least seven days after your surgery. Some people may find it takes several weeks before they feel ready to drive. Before driving, you must be sure you will be able to control the car and respond quickly to any situation that may occur. In particular, you must be able to safely perform an emergency stop safely. Please be aware that driving whilst unfit may invalidate your insurance. Some pain relief medications may increase drowsiness and effect your concentration. If you are concerned about possible effects of pain relief medication, talk to your local doctor. When can I return to work? Ask your doctor when you can go back to work. Most people may require one to two weeks off work, post lung surgery, however, this will depend on how you are feeling and the type of work you do.