Parador of the month – Parador de Zamora
Transcription
Parador of the month – Parador de Zamora
Parador of the month – Parador de Zamora Why Zamora? Steeped in history and one of the Spain’s finest original cities. When the Romans came to these lands they were inhabited by the Zoela tribe. So extreme and lengthy was their resistance that the invaders developed a fearful admiration for this Celtiberian tribe who formed small groups of armed men to attack the Roman legions. Having finally won the war, the invaders settle peacefully in the area and their camp became a town of some importance. Zamora was then known as Ocellum Durii –the eyes of the Duero- and would soon become a supply point, a resting place for soldiers and a centre for trade. This is one of the most important locations along the Vía de la Plata, the “Silver Route” built by the Roman legions and Spanish slaves to consolidate the power of the empire. Eventually this road would link the sea at Huelva in the south to the coast at Gijón in the north. Situated to the west of Valladolid, close to the Portuguese border, Zamora was the focus of much fighting between the Christians and the Moors who were not allowed to relax here for long. They gave the town the name of Samurah, meaning “City of Turquoise”. Perhaps they were captivated by the beautiful waters of the Duero, or the intense green of the fields along its banks. Then came the Reconquest and this territory came to form part of the strategically located area: “Duero Desert” (an historical term related to the Christian Conquest against the Muslim power). th th Zamora experienced most of its glorious moments between the 10 and 13 centuries when most of its churches and palaces were built. Nowadays the castle is a good starting point, as it was the original nucleus th of the first walled area, to visit the Barrio Viejo or Old Town where you will be transported back to the 12 century, the birth of Romanesque style. The Cathedral is one of the finest examples of this architecture in Spain, alongside other temples like the Church of San Isidro, the Church of San Pedro and the Church of La th Magdalena. The mid 15 -century brought renewed vigour with the development of trade and a cottage industry in woollen cloth based around the prestigious “Zamoran blanquets”. The city also boasts fine lateth 19 century architecture; many examples of that may be found in its semi-circular market, the Bandstand, the Old Casino and The Principal Theatre. Why do we rate the Parador highly? The Parador of Zamora “Palacio de los Condes de Alba y Aliste”, is situated in the historic centre of the capital. It offers you the opportunity to discover the beauty of a landscape both natural and th urban. The hotel is a 15 -century Renaissance palace built over the ruins of an Arab fortress. The building has retained many of the magnificent original features such as the Renaissance courtyard, the coats of arms or the glazed wooden gallery combined with medieval armours, tapestries and attractive canopied beds. Wooden floors and beams give warmth to the baronial décor. The restaurant offers excellent typical traditional dishes such as Bacalao a la tranca (cod), Pulpo a la sanabresa (octopus), Presas de ternera (beef) and desserts such as Natillas almendradas (almond custard). Diners will do well to approach the Zamoran table with all due ritual and deliberation. A prudent start would be a Garlic Soup or Zamoran Rice, often served with potatoes, pork jowls and pig’s ear, and bacon. Nor should we forget the traditional “Dos y pingada”, Zamaro-style bacon and eggs, which is always eaten on Eastern Sunday. All of these meals go with the excellent wines of Toro, Fermoselle and Benavente. What, Why and When? The Parador is surrounded by the Ethnographic Museum of Castilla y León –featuring the region’s habits and traditions. The Museum of Semana Santa (Easter) and The Fine Arts Museum which has two sections: Archeological and Fine Arts. The Cathedral is one of the most important in Spain, an icon of the Romanesque Zamoran style, and famous because of the Flemish tapestries. th th Here, Semana Santa (Easter week) –from 25 March to 4 April 2010- is recognized as one of the most exciting and spectacular throughout Spain. The town is completely transformed and processions of seventeen brotherhoods take place in the streets between Good Friday (Viernes de Dolores) -which this year th falls on 26 March- and Easter Sunday. Special moments are “Juramento del silencio” (oath of silence) when the mayoress invites a period of silence to the town presided over by El Santísimo Cristo de las Injurias (Holy Christ), the austerity of the procession of “Capas pardas” (brown capes) and the song of Miserere (typical Easter song) in the procession of “El yacente” (Christ at rest). Semana Santa is a ritual that everybody feels; medallions, robes and candles, everything has a very important meaning and it requires both preparation and organisation during the year before. There are too many reasons to visit the region of Zamora and to enjoy its tourist attractions. However we can give you some suggestions on what to see and visit. • Toro: 20 miles drive from Zamora, a land full of vineyards where you can visit La Colegiata de Santa María La Mayor. • Sanabria: the most mountainous area of the province is to the Northwest. A visit to that verdant place is a delight for the eyes and the spirit and you will enjoy the beauty of the Natural Park of the Lake of Sanabria located in the highest mountains. A wonderful natural space with valleys, small lakes and the Lake which is the biggest of the Spanish glacier lakes. The village is 62 miles’ drive from Zamora but if you want to move on afterwards you can stay at the Parador de Puebla de Sanabria situated in the lower part of the town of Sanabria. • Miranda do Douro, 35 miles away, a village on the Portuguese border situated in a Natural Park where cliffs form a deep gorge known as the Cañon de Arribes de Douro. You can enjoy an excursion in a boat across the river. • San Pedro de la nave (Saint Peter of the ship) is a Visigothic church located in the town of Campillo which was declared a national monument. Originally the temple was sited on the banks of Esla river, but, when the Ricobayo dam was built, it was moved to avoid the submersion in the higher waters of the Esla. Zamora has good transport links with Valladolid whose airport is the closest, 45 minutes’ drive by main road, and Salamanca is only 30 minutes by car. Madrid is 152 miles away by car or you can take the fast train (AVE) from Madrid to Valladolid. It is a fabulous destination which combines culture, history and nature; the region’s main attraction is also for religious, adventure and wine tourism. The city has the best Romanesque architecture throughout the Peninsula and the Duero, flowing through the town, adds more to the panorama. Looking at the month ahead… Travel to the heart of Extremadura to enjoy the Cherry Blossom Festival at the Valley of Jerte. A delight to the senses both sight and smell; white snow gives way to white flowers. The blossom season usually starts during the last fortnight of March and the first week of April, although it can change because it depends on th th the weather during the previous winter. You can stay at the Parador de Plasencia, a 15 / 17 century convent strategically located in the historic centre of the town and a delightful Parador to experience. Easter processions: you can visit Valverde de la Vera on Maundy Thursday to discover the mystery of the procession of a group of penitents known as “Los Empalaos”. They are bound by rope to a crucifix and walk th barefoot through the streets. Parador de Jarandilla de la Vera, 11 miles away drive, is a 15 -century palace/castle where you will find a relaxing, intimate atmosphere and a warm welcome. Elsewhere, immerse yourself in the authentic experience of Semana Santa in Andalucía using the conveniently located, spectacular Paradors in the region, we recommend: Carmona (half an hour from Sevilla), Córdoba, Málaga Gibralfaro, Jaén and Granada.