Saltwater Crocodile
Transcription
Saltwater Crocodile
August 30, 2016 “The ocean chills our bones as it stifles our breathing.” SEA CREATURE FACT OF THE WEEK -Stephen & Anthony Palumbi, The Extreme Life of the Sea SALTWATER CROCODILE Also known as the Marine Crocodile, Estuarine Crocodile or, more affectionately, “Saltie,” the Saltwater Crocodile is the largest living reptile species on the planet. Saltwater Crocodiles are found in northern Australia, southeast Asia and on many Pacific islands. Adult males (which are larger than females) can reach 6-7 m (20-23 ft) in length. Little information is available on the lifespan of Salties in the wild, but they have lived up to 42 years in captivity. Although they spend most of their lives in estuarine or salt water, these Crocs breed along the banks of rivers. Despite a rather ferocious appearance, female SCs tenderly care for their young. Mothers will lay between 40-60 (sometimes up to 90) eggs, burying them in a nest in the ground, and remain nearby to protect them LET’S COUNT TEETH… Adult Saltwater Crocs typically have between 64 and 68 teeth. They are fierce predators and can usually kill prey with a single snap of their heavy jaws. from predators for 90 days while they incubate. When an expecting SC can hear her hatchlings “chirping” after emerging from their eggs underground, she will dig them up, put them in her mouth and carry them to the river, where she’ll care for them until they learn to swim. “TOUGHIES” NEED LOVE TOO Though globally considered of “Least Concern” by the IUCN, local populations of Saltwater Crocs have dwindled in many places where they were once abundant due to habitat loss and overhunting for their hides. Many of these sub-populations are listed as Endangered or Threatened, and most require more protection.