The Guide to Professional Woodcare Coating Systems
Transcription
The Guide to Professional Woodcare Coating Systems
Make sure you get your copy of Sikkens Club News regularly Please complete and return this card (even if you have registered with us before). Title First name Surname Job title Business name Address Postcode The Guide to Professional Woodcare Coating Systems Email Mobile ICI Paints AkzoNobel will use the details you give us in this form to let you know about our news and about our products and services which may be of interest to you. Please tick if you do NOT wish to be sent information: By email: By SMS: By post: AkzoNobel Group of Companies Wexham Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL2 5DS For more information contact Technical Advice Centre on 0800 052 2121 or email us at sikkens.advice@akzonobel.com web: www.sikkens.co.uk By submitting this form, you will be indicating your consent to receive electronic marketing messages from ICI Paints AkzoNobel by email or SMS unless you have ticked the appropriate box above to indicate your objection. Sikkens, The Right Color logo, Dulux Trade, Cuprinol Trade, Rubbol, Rubbol Satura, Cetol, Onol and Redox are trade marks of the AkzoNobel Group of Companies © AkzoNobel 2010 SIWCDMPGAP0310 SIKK9129 Enhancing the natural beauty of wood First class research and development ensures that Sikkens continues to lead the way, maintaining its position at the forefront of new developments. Allied to these high performance products is comprehensive support on all aspects relating to the selection and use of coatings. At Sikkens, we are totally committed to providing you with the very best in professional woodcare coating systems. To this end, we offer two premium ranges of products: Cetol Acclaimed aesthetics, exceptional translucency and durability are the hallmarks of the Cetol range. Recognised as a premium brand throughout the world of professional woodcare, Cetol coatings provide maximum protection with an outstanding finish to enhance the natural appearance of exterior and interior timber. Exterior Opaque Coating Systems Rubbol primer/undercoat and high gloss/satin opaque coating systems Interior Opaque Coating System Rubbol primer and opaque finish coating system Interior Woodstain Exterior Woodstain and Varnish Systems and Opaque Systems Environment and Sustainability Preparatory Products Exterior timber repair and surface filler; primers for metal and hard plastics Colour Guide Over many years Sikkens has built an outstanding reputation for its ranges of professional coating systems. They combine innovation and technical excellence with uncompromising quality. Exterior Opaque Coating Systems Cetol translucent woodstains and varnish systems Preparatory Products Interior Woodstain and Varnish Systems CETOL Cetol translucent base stain and finish coating systems RUBBOL Exterior Woodstain and Opaque Systems RUBBOL High Performance Woodcare Systems designed to enhance the Natural Beauty of Wood CETOL Vision and approach to help achieve our sustainability goals Interior Opaque Coating System Environment and Sustainability Colour Guide The Cetol Design Concept and Colour Samples 2 Substrate Preparation All you need to know about the preparation of timber prior to coating Application and Maintenance Systems At-a-glance guide to the number of coats and frequency of application of Cetol and Rubbol products 3 Application & Maintenance The Rubbol range combines the highest quality, colour, opacity and technical performance in opaque coatings. Able to withstand the harshest conditions, Rubbol systems are low maintenance resulting in savings in labour costs. Outstanding preparatory and finishing systems add to their uniqueness, offering superb extensibility, adhesion and colour retention not matched by traditional paints. Substrate Preparation Rubbol Environment and Sustainability Towards Sustainability VOC 2010 Compliance Our innovative products and services will create sustainable value by systematically reducing the ecological footprint of the whole-life decorating process and contributing to more sustainable home, work and leisure environments. There are still people who prefer to use solvent-borne products and situations when water-borne products can’t be used, such as low temperature application. When working with solvent-borne products you need to be aware of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) emissions and the effect that the solvents contained in coatings have on the air quality. ‘Step Towards Greener’ recognises that there are no instant fixes but acknowledges that progress will be made by making many step-by-step improvements to reach our sustainability goals. The way we achieve this is also important and we are committed to ‘Step Towards Greener’ with openness and honesty. Our hope is that the following pages will demonstrate these commitments. Water-borne v Solvent-borne In this context, the development of water-borne products is one of the most important steps in reducing the environmental impact of coatings. Using water-borne alternatives to solvent-borne products can help minimise the environmental impact of the coating. Water-borne products generally have a lower carbon footprint due to the replacement of oil-based solvents with water. They are also better for our air quality. These environmental benefits come with no loss of quality as water-borne coatings deliver the same high performance and durability as their solvent-borne alternatives. Proof is provided by the range of water-borne Cetol and Rubbol products that Sikkens has already developed. These include Cetol BL21 plus and Cetol BL31, Cetol BL Primer and Cetol BL Opaque, Cetol BL Decor, Cetol BL Unitop, Rubbol BL Primer and Rubbol BL Satura. 4 VOCs are emitted from many sources including fuels, numerous industrial operations and household products such as cleaning agents, cosmetics, aerosols, stains and varnishes. In the presence of sunlight they can react with vehicle exhausts to form low level ozone which can lead to smog. The VOC 2010 legislation introduces new, stricter limits on the maximum amount of VOCs that can be contained in decorative paints, stains and varnishes. Products are divided into categories and within each category different limits apply to solvent and water-borne products. From 1st January 2010 non-compliant products can no longer be manufactured but they can still legally be sold until 1st January 2011. Painters and decorators are not affected by any legal deadlines and can use up all of their non-compliant product stocks beyond 2011. Compliant Products with the ‘plus’ Extensive research by ICI Paints AkzoNobel, employing the very latest technology, is being used to ensure that Cetol and Rubbol products continue to be available in new compliant formulations. This new generation of coatings will have the highest performance characteristics and be in every way the equivalent of the noncompliant formulations. For ease of indentification they will have the word ‘plus’ added to their product name. 5 Product Selector Sikkens Product Selection Guide PLACE OF PRODUCT Exterior Products Cetol Novatech Cetol Novatop Cetol HLS plus Cetol Filter 7 plus Cetol THB plus Cetol BL21 plus Cetol BL31 Cetol BL Opaque Cetol BL Primer Rubbol Primer plus Rubbol Satura plus Rubbol AZ plus Rubbol XD Gloss DOORS JOINERY FURNITURE 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Kodrin Spatchel Cetol TSI Satin plus Rubbol BL Primer Rubbol BL Satura 6 Opaque Water/ Solvent Based Solvent Based Solvent Based Solvent Based Solvent Based Solvent Based Water Based Water Based 3 3 3 3 3 3 Water Based Water Based Solvent Based Solvent Based Solvent Based Solvent Based 3 3 3 3 Componex WR Primer Cetol BL Unitop Semitransparent 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Componex WR Filler Cetol BL Decor TRIM 3 Cetol Gupa Woodfiller Interior Products PRODUCT FINISH DOORS JOINERY FURNITURE TRIM 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Semitransparent Opaque 3 Water/ Solvent Based Water Based Water Based 3 Solvent Based 3 3 Water Based Water Based 7 Cetol THB plus Type A medium build, solvent-borne woodstain that gives a translucent, semi-gloss finish. Suitable for areas where more frequent maintenance periods are acceptable. Exterior Woodstain Systems Solvent-borne CETOL CETOL Exterior Woodstain Systems Use Exterior softwood and hardwood joinery, windows and doors. Exception Not suitable for use on decking or other areas subject to high levels of abrasion. Features •3 to 4 years maintenance cycle •Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain •Quick and easy to apply Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare wood - 2 coats onto Cetol HLS plus Maintenance - 1 coat unless the surfaces are excessively weathered Coverage 16 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 4 hours @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 16 hours Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Some colours are available in 20 litre containers. Colour Finish Coating Cetol Filter 7 plus Finish Coating and Base Stain Type A highly durable, medium build, solvent-borne woodstain that provides a highly translucent, semi-gloss finish and offers outstanding protection from the damaging effects of sunlight. Use Exterior softwood and hardwood joinery, windows and doors. Exception Not suitable for decking or other areas subject to high levels of abrasion. Features • Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain Cetol HLS plus Type A low build, solvent-borne, semi-gloss woodstain. Can be used both as a base stain and as a finishing coat. Use Finishing coat: Exterior softwood and hardwood substrates such as cladding, fascias, soffits, rough sawn timber and fencing. Base stain: Exterior softwood and hardwood joinery, windows and doors. • 5 year maintenance cycle Exception Should not be used alone as a finish for hardwood timbers. • Excellent resistance to UV radiation Features •Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain • Microporous and water-repellent • Very easy application and maintenance •Resistance to UV radiation, peeling and cracking •Microporous and water-repellent Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare wood - 2 coats onto Cetol HLS plus Maintenance - 2 coats Coverage 16 m²/litre Drying Times @20°C/65%RH Touch dry: 3 hours Recoatable: 16 hours Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour 8 The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 8 ready mixed shades, 077 Pine, 006 Light Oak, 085 Teak, 009 Dark Oak, 045 Mahogany, 010 Walnut, 048 Rosewood and 020 Ebony. The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 8 ready mixed shades, 077 Pine, 006 Light Oak, 085 Teak, 009 Dark Oak, 045 Mahogany, 010 Walnut, 048 Rosewood and 020 Ebony. •Protects against mould and algae Recommended Treatment Schedule Finishing coat - New/ bare large surface areas - 3 coats Maintenance - 1 coat unless surfaces are excessively weathered Base stain - New/bare timber - 1 coat prior to Cetol Filter 7 plus or Cetol THB plus Coverage 7 - 14 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 4 - 6 hours @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 18 - 24 hours Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Some colours available in 20L containers. Colour The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 8 ready mixed shades, 077 Pine, 006 Light Oak, 085 Teak, 009 Dark Oak, 045 Mahogany, 010 Walnut, 048 Rosewood and 020 Ebony. 9 CETOL Exterior Woodstain Systems Solvent-borne Finish Coating and Base Stain Cetol Novatech Type A high solids, medium to high build, solvent-borne woodstain that gives a translucent, semi-gloss finish. Can be used both as a base stain and a finishing coat. Use Finishing coat: Exterior softwood and hardwood substrates such as cladding, fascias, soffits, rough sawn timber. Base stain: Exterior softwood and hardwood joinery, windows and doors. Exception Not suitable for use on “oily” timbers such as iroko or teak. Features •Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain •Excellent absorption into the surface •Provides a sound base for subsequent coatings •Highly durable •One coat maintenance Recommended Treatment Schedule Finishing coat - New/ bare large surface areas - 2 coats Maintenance - 1 coat Base stain - New/bare timber - 1 coat prior to Cetol Novatop Finish Coating Cetol Novatop Coverage 6 - 20 m²/litre Type A high-solids, highly durable, solvent-borne woodstain with a translucent, semi-gloss finish. A one coat application for windows and doors. Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Use Exterior softwood and hardwood joinery, windows and doors. Colour Drying Times Touch dry: 3 - 5 hours @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: after 16 hours The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 4 ready mixed shades, 006 Light Oak, 085 Teak, 009 Dark Oak, 045 Mahogany. Exception Not suitable for decking or other areas subject to high levels of abrasion. Not suitable for use on “oily” timbers such as iroko or teak. Features • Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain • 5 year maintenance cycle • One coat application and maintenance • Cost effective and labour saving • Excellent durability Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare wood - 1 coat onto Cetol Novatech Maintenance - 1 coat Coverage 16 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 5 - 6 hours @20°C/65%RH Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour 10 The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 4 ready mixed shades, 006 Light Oak, 085 Teak, 009 Dark Oak, 045 Mahogany. 11 CETOL Exterior Woodstain Systems Water-borne Finish Coating and Base Stain Cetol BL21 plus Type Providing protection and decoration to exterior softwood and hardwood, this low to medium-build, water-borne woodstain gives a translucent matt to semi-gloss finish. Use Finishing coat: Exterior softwood and hardwood substrates such as cladding, fascias, soffits, rough sawn timber. Base stain: Exterior softwood and hardwood joinery, windows and doors. Exception Should not be used alone as a finish for hardwood timbers. Features Recommended Treatment Schedule Finishing coat- New/bare large surface areas - 3 coats Base stain - New/bare timber - 1 coat Finish Coating Cetol BL31 Type A more sustainable option to traditional woodstain. This high durability, medium build, water-borne woodstain gives a translucent, semi-gloss finish. • Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain • Optimum adhesion and flexibility • Outstanding water repellence • Excellent durability • Quick drying • Superb flow characteristics • Low odour Use Exterior softwood and hardwood joinery, windows and doors. Exception Not suitable for use on floors, exterior decking or other areas subject to high levels of abrasion. Coverage Rough sawn 4 - 8 m²/litre Smooth planed12 - 16 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 1 hour @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 6 hours Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 2 ready mixed shades, 006 Light Oak and 085 Teak. Features • Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain • 4 to 5 years maintenance cycle • Highly extensible and flexible • Excellent durability • Superb flow characteristics • Low odour • Quick drying Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare wood - 1 coat onto Cetol BL21 plus Maintenance - 2 coats unless surfaces are excessively weathered Coverage 12 - 14 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 1 hour @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 5 hours Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour 12 The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 2 ready mixed shades, 006 Light Oak and 085 Teak. 13 CETOL Exterior Opaque Systems Water-borne Primer Cetol BL Primer Type Having stain-blocking properties, this is a medium build, water-borne primer. Use Exterior hardwood and knotty softwood and timber species that carry a risk of extractive discolouration. Features • Minimises extractive discolouration • Provides a sound base for subsequent coatings • Provides optimum adhesion and flexibility • Quick drying • Low odour Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare timber - 1 coat prior to Cetol BL Opaque Coverage 10 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 20 minutes @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 4 - 6 hours Overcoatable: after 15 hours Finish Coating Cetol BL Opaque Type A more sustainable option to traditional opaques. This high build, water-borne opaque coating has a semi-gloss, paint-like finish. Pack Size 1 and 2.5 litre cans. Colour White. Use Exterior softwood and hardwood such as windows, doors, conservatories, cladding, fascias. Exception Not suitable for use on floors or exterior timber decking. Features • Covers blemishes in wood without hiding the natural grain texture • Long lasting and more sustainable alternative to traditional opaques • Outstanding covering power and adhesion • Flexible and vapour permeable formulation for added durability Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare wood- 2 coats onto Cetol BL Primer Maintenance - 2 coats When using white or pale colours on resinous/knotty softwood and coloured hardwood, an initial coat of Cetol BL Primer is recommended Coverage Rough sawn 6 - 8 m²/litre Smooth planed10 - 12 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 1 hour @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 6 hours Pack Size Tinted colours are available in 1 and 5 litre cans. White is available in 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour 14 White and an extensive range of colours from the 4041 Colour Concept, plus RS, RAL and NCS ranges. 15 CETOL CETOL Interior Woodstain and Varnish Systems Water-borne Varnish Cetol BL Unitop Type A colourless, water-borne, protective varnish providing a satin finish. Features Interior Woodstain and Varnish Systems Use Smooth planed hardwood and softwood such as trim, doors, door frames, skirtings, wood panelling, furniture. • Excellent resistance to knocks, spillages and abrasion • Non-yellowing • Low odour • Quick drying Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare timber - 3 coats alone for a colourless finish New/bare timber - 2 coats onto Cetol BL Decor for a coloured finish Coverage 12 - 18 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 2 hours @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 5 hours Pack Size 2.5 litre can. Colour Water-borne Woodstain Solvent-borne Woodstain Cetol BL Decor Cetol TSI Satin plus Type For the decoration of interior timber, this low build, water-borne, translucent woodstain gives a matt to semi-matt finish. Type A medium build, solvent-borne interior woodstain providing a satin finish. Use Smooth planed interior surfaces subject to light wear, such as wooden ceilings, panelling and dados. Also for moderate wear surfaces such as doors and frames, architraves, skirtings, etc, when overcoating with Cetol BL Unitop. Features • Highly translucent to bring out the beauty of woodgrain • Extensive colour range • Low odour • Quick drying Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare timber not subject to abrasion - 3 coats New/bare timber subject to abrasion - 2 coats followed by 2 coats of Cetol BL Unitop Coverage 16 - 20 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 1 hour @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 6 hours Pack Size 1 and 2.5 litre cans. Colour 16 Colourless. The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept. Use Smooth planed hardwood and softwood such as trim, doors, door frames, skirtings, wood panelling, furniture. Features • Resistant to knocks, spills and abrasion • Resistant to water and mild household detergents • Can be used on floors subject to light wear • Easy to apply Recommended Treatment Schedule New/bare timber - 3 coats Coverage 11 - 13 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 6 - 8 hours @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 16 hours Pack Size 1 and 2.5 litre cans. Colour Colourless. The Classic and Style Collections of the Cetol Design Concept and 6 ready mixed shades: 004 Natural Oak, 006 Light Oak, 009 Dark Oak, 010 Walnut, 045 Mahogany, 085 Teak. 17 Solvent-borne Finish Coating - High Gloss RUBBOL RUBBOL Exterior Opaque Coating Systems Rubbol AZ plus Type A durable high build, solvent-borne opaque that provides a high gloss paint-like finish. Use Exterior hardwood and softwood joinery as well as suitably primed metals and hard plastics. Features • High gloss finish • Excellent opacity for even coverage • Highly extensible and flexible • Quick drying Coverage 16-18 m²/litre Finish Coating - High Gloss Rubbol XD Gloss Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans depending on colours. Tinted colours available in 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour Black, white and a range of tinted colours from the 4041 Colour Concept, plus BS, RAL and NCS ranges. Finish Coating - Satin Use Exterior hardwood and softwood joinery as well as suitably primed metals and hard plastics. Rubbol Satura plus Exception Not recommended for use indoors. • Optimum durability - up to 8 - 10 years maintenance cycle • Retains all the application benefits of traditional solvent-borne products Recommended Treatment Schedule Timber - 1 coat of Rubbol Primer plus followed by 2 coats of Rubbol XD Gloss Ferrous metals - 2 coats of a suitable primer followed by 2 coats of Rubbol XD Gloss Non-ferrous metals and hard plastic - 2 coats of a suitable primer followed by 2 coats of Rubbol XD Gloss Coverage 12-14 m²/litre Drying Times Touch dry: 6 - 7 hours @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 24 hours Pack Size 1 and 2.5 litre cans. Colour 18 Drying Times Touch dry: 2½ hours @20°C/65%RH Recoatable: 18 hours Type Exceptionally durable, this high build, solvent-borne, opaque coating provides a high gloss finish. Features • Advanced performance with outstanding gloss retention Black, white and a range of tinted colours from the 4041 Colour Concept, plus BS, RAL and NCS ranges. Exterior Opaque Coating Systems Recommended Treatment Schedule Timber - 1 coat of Rubbol Primer plus followed by 2 coats of Rubbol AZ plus Ferrous metals - 2 coats of a suitable primer followed by 2 coats of Rubbol AZ plus Non-ferrous metals and hard plastic - 2 coats of a suitable primer followed by 2 coats of Rubbol AZ plus Type A highly durable, high build, solvent-borne opaque that provides a satin paint-like finish. Use Exterior hardwood and softwood joinery as well as suitably primed metals and hard plastics. Exception Not suitable for use on floors or exterior decking. Features • Excellent opacity for even coverage • Outstanding colour retention • Easy to apply and achieve an even finish • Quick drying and high scratch resistance Recommended Treatment Schedule Timber - 1 coat of Rubbol Primer plus and 2 coats of Rubbol Satura plus Ferrous metals - 2 coats of a suitable primer followed by 2 coats of Rubbol Satura plus Non-ferrous metals and hard plastics - 2 coats of a suitable primer followed by 2 coats of Rubbol Satura plus Coverage 16 - 18 m²/litre Drying Times @20°C/65%RH Touch dry: 5 hours Recoatable: 18 hours Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour Black, white and a range of tinted colours from the 4041 Colour Concept, plus BS, RAL and NCS ranges. 19 RUBBOL Exterior Opaque Coating Systems Solvent-borne Primer/Undercoat Rubbol Primer plus Type Premium quality, solvent-borne primer/undercoat that can be used on exterior timber. Use Exterior timber. Also as an undercoat on suitably prepared and primed metals and hard plastics. Features • Excellent absorption and adhesion to timber • Provides a perfect surface for the Rubbol opaque coatings • Excellent opacity • Good levelling properties Recommended Treatment Schedule 1 coat under Rubbol AZ plus, Rubbol Satura plus and Rubbol XD Gloss Coverage 14 - 15 m²/litre Drying Times @20°C/65%RH Touch dry: 2-3 hours Recoatable: 18 hours Pack Size White and grey available in 1 and 5 litre cans. Tinted colours available in 1 litre cans only. Colour 20 White, Grey and a range of tinted colours from 4041, RAL, BS4800 and NCS ranges. 21 Water-borne RUBBOL RUBBOL Interior Opaque Coating System Primer Rubbol BL Primer Type A premium quality, quick drying primer with excellent adhesion properties to bare wood and previously painted surfaces. Use Interior timber joinery and trim. Exception Not suitable for use on floors or exterior timber decking. Features • Quick drying • Outstanding covering power and adhesion • Helps to achieve an even finish Recommended Treatment Schedule As a primer onto interior timber surfaces - 1 coat prior to Rubbol BL Satura Finish Coating - Satin Pack Size White available in 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Tinted colours available in 1 and 2.5 litre cans. Rubbol BL Satura Type A high build, water-borne, opaque satin finish for protection and decoration of interior timber. Touch dry: 2 hours Recoatable: 5 - 6 hours Interior Opaque Coating System Coverage 12 - 14 m²/litre Drying Times @20°C/65%RH Colour White and an extensive range of colours from the 4041 Colour Concept, plus BS, RAL and NCS ranges. Use Interior timber joinery and trim. Features • Excellent durability and opacity • Easy to achieve an even finish • Abrasion and staining resistant • Good colour retention properties • Non-yellowing Recommended Treatment Schedule Timber - 1 coat of Rubbol BL Primer and 2 coats of Rubbol BL Satura Sound Rubbol BL Coating- 2 coats of Rubbol BL Satura Other sound coatings - 1 coat of Rubbol BL Primer and 2 coats of Rubbol BL Satura Coverage 10-12 m²/litre Drying Times @20°C/65%RH Touch dry: 2 hours Recoatable: 5 - 6 hours Pack Size 1, 2.5 and 5 litre cans. Colour 22 White and an extensive range of colours from the 4041 Colour Concept, plus BS, RAL and NCS ranges. 23 Preparatory Products Wood Fillers Surface Filler - Exterior/Interior Kodrin Spachtel Type An alkyd based surface filler for open woodgrain that enables a particularly smooth finish to be achieved to show off the optimum level of high gloss. Use Exterior and interior timber. Features • Allows the high gloss finishes to achieve an optimum sheen • Suitable for damaged paintwork • Excellent filling properties Recommended Treatment Schedule Use a filling knife to force the filler into the open texture or irregularities in the timber or existing coating. Allow to dry then sand for a smooth finish. Drying Times @20°C/65%RH Timber Repair System - Exterior Pack Size 900g. Componex WR Primer Componex WR Filler Colour Use For re-fabricating damaged or decayed timber substrates. Features • Filler is solvent free and low odour • Good shaping properties; can be abraded, sawn, planed or drilled • Excellent adhesion to sound timber • Will not shrink or swell on application or drying • Recoatable with solvent-borne and water-borne coatings • Can be applied at low ambient temperatures Pack Size Componex WR Primer: Components A and B are both supplied in 100ml bottles Componex WR Filler: Components A and B are both supplied in 290ml cartridges One pack of Componex WR Primer is intended for use with one pack of Componex WR Filler Pot Life Componex WR Primer: when mixed 75 minutes at 20°C Componex WR Filler: when mixed 45 minutes at 20°C Curing Time Componex WR Primer: Should be over-filled after no less than 10 minutes, but within 30 minutes of application, at 20ºC Componex WR Filler: Full cure: 3 hours at 20°C Componex WR Primer Clear Componex WR Filler Natural White. Surface Filler/Stopper - Exterior/Interior Cetol Gupa Woodfiller Preparatory Products Type An adhesion promoting two-pack primer and two-pack timber/filler repair system to fill large surface defects. 24 Workable up to 1 hour Coatable after 24 hours Type A fast drying filler/stopper for small nail holes and cracks. Use Exterior and interior softwood and hardwood. Features • Can be overcoated with woodstain, paints and colourless finishes • Quick drying • Good response to sanding • Good adhesion to bare wood Recommended Treatment Schedule Select the colour of the filler to match the colour of the timber or stained timber that is to be filled. Use a filling knife and fill slightly proud and allow to dry. Fill large holes in steps allowing previous fill to set. Rub down with a fine grade silicon carbide paper in the direction of the grain. Drying Times @20°C/65%RH Workable: 2 minutes Sandable: 30 minutes Coatable: 30 minutes Pack Size 125ml. Colour 6 colours: Natural, Light Oak, Dark Oak, Mahogany, Merbau, Teak. 25 Colour Guide Cetol Design Concept The world of wood protection is evolving, particularly with the increasing range of tonal colours and innovative effects available, together with the rediscovery of the visual appeal of natural materials. In response to this, Sikkens has developed the Cetol Design Concept consisting of the Classic Collection and the Style Collection. To help you plan your decorative schemes, the colour cards for these collections uniquely show each colour in two finishes - translucent and opaque. Classic Collection The Cetol Design Classic Collection is a truly inspirational selection of colours. This functional and aesthetic range of woodstains gives professional users the opportunity to be highly creative and to bring a modern look and feel to projects. See colour swatch on next page. 4041 Colour Concept Introduced for Rubbol exterior opaque coatings, the collection comprises some 1624 colours delivering extensive choice. A swatch device also makes selection of colours quick and easy. Colour Guide Style Collection The Cetol Design Style Range comprises authentic, natural, modern, very strong and primary colours. Most can be used on both interior and exterior surfaces. 26 27 Colour Guide Classic Colours D3.28.39 T E1.26.55 T E8.35.66 T F5.32.77 T F3.18.55 T F9.23.59 T B8.35.25 T D4.71.42 T E6.65.60 T (077) Pine F0.40.63 T F4.30.50 T F4.13.42 T B8.29.15 T (045) Mahogany D5.51.29 T (085) Teak E5.58.44 T (006) Light Oak F1.56.57 T F4.25.30 T G1.19.39 T A9.17.10 T (048) Rosewood C7.44.26 T D9.54.32 T (009) Dark Oak E1.35.22 T E3.18.21 T H2.04.15 T C5.06.08 T C6.16.11 T (010) Walnut D7.23.15 T E1.30.28 T E8.08.18 T K5.04.15 T G2.05.55 T G1.06.55 T ON.00.31 T WN.00.06 T (020) Ebony TN.01.27 T Q7.03.30 T G8.10.40 T J1.05.67 T ON.00.60 T TN.01.11 T ON.00.40 T M5.05.39 T G9.05.67 T While we strive to ensure that the colours shown are as accurate as possible, please be advised that they are intended as guides only due to limitations and variations in the printing process. G2.06.34 T 28 R0.10.60 T 29 Substrate Preparation The most critical aspect of protecting timber is the preparation of the surface prior to the application of coatings and the key areas are as follows: Cut Out Decay To ensure that all infested timber is removed, cut out up to an inch (2.5 cm) into sound timber. General Cleaning Thorough cleaning of the surface is required to remove most of the contaminants which can impair the absorption, adhesion and subsequent performance of coating systems. A solution of household detergent in warm water and a stiff, non metallic bristle brush is ideal for removing oil, dust, dirt or grease. Thoroughly rinse off any residues and allow the surface to dry fully. Fungicidal Wash Treat growths with a fungicidal wash or bleach solution and allow 15-20 minutes to work. Loosen dead spores using a stiff, non-metallic bristle brush, rinse with clean water to remove all residues and allow the surface to dry fully. Heavier deposits may need multiple applications. Removal of Old Coatings Chemical strippers are the most practical way to remove unsound coatings. Do not remove sound coatings, particularly opaque finishes for the sake of it but do test them to ensure they are truly sound. Woodstains must be removed if a lighter shade of woodstain is required. Base stains on new joinery provide approximately 3 months protection and their condition should be assessed before top coats are applied. Sanding To prevent decay occurring again where damaged timber has been removed from a rotten area, a preservative such as Cuprinol Trade Wood Preserver Clear (BP)* should be applied to saturation. Timber used to splice in for repair, should be either of a durable species or pre-treated with preservative. Degreasing Surface contaminations of natural timber such as tannins, gums and oils from hardwood and resins from softwood should be removed with a cloth dampened in a suitable solvent (NOT white spirit or turps). Knots Play a hot air gun over live knots to draw out as much resin as possible, scrape off the resin and degrease as above. Remove dead knots and fill with a suitable woodfiller. Substrate Preparation Bare timber exposed to sunlight for more than 3 weeks will require the removal of the surface back to bright timber. Mechanical sanding is the only really effective method. Abrasive papers should be used - DO NOT use wire brushes or steel wool. Preservative Treatment * Cuprinol Trade Wood Preserver Clear(BP) contains propiconazole and IPBC. Use biocides safely. Always read the label and product information before use. 30 31 Substrate Preparation Fillers Voids or areas of damage in timber should be filled prior to coating. Arrises To ensure even, adequate coating to vulnerable edges, all cills should be rounded to approx. 3mm radius (‘pencil round’) and all other sections to at least 1-2 mm radius. Bad Good Silicone Contamination To avoid the problems of silicone contamination - cissing/cratering/fish-eyeing - a specialist silicone remover or ‘digester’ must be used. Multiple applications may be necessary. Salt Efflorescence Mortar/Iron/Water Staining Best treated with a wood bleach (active ingredient oxalic acid). Remove all surface coating prior to application. Where iron staining has occurred, remove the cause of the discolouration. Occurs in plywood when atmospheric moisture causes the salts in the glueline to migrate to the surface in the form of white crystalline powder. The strength and integrity of the plywood is unaffected. Normally rainwater washes the salts away but on sheltered surfaces, such as soffits, they remain as a bloom on the surface. Where efflorescence is present, remove fluffy efflorescence deposits by rubbing with dry Hessian sacking at frequent intervals. Check salts do not return within 48 hours, before proceeding. Remove heavy deposits by careful* manual abrasions taking care not to damage the surface finish of the substrate. The surface can then be re-treated. The condition may recur and repeated washing may be required. Eventually the efflorescence will cease. *When rubbing down and/or dusting off wear a suitable face mask to avoid the inhalation of dust. Nails/Screws Non-ferrous fixings are recommended. Where the use of steel/iron fixings is unavoidable, they should be driven home and the resultant holes filled with a suitable filler. Moisture Content Timber to be coated should have a moisture content close to what it will be in service. Below 14% for interior timber and between 15-18% for exterior timber is recommended. 32 The contents of this guide are for information only. We disclaim all liability and responsibility arising from any reliance placed on the advice and opinions contained in this guide. 33 The methods, techniques and conditions of application are also critical to the successful use of coatings. The key areas are: Coat Surfaces All Round Any area which could allow moisture ingress should be adequately coated to form a ‘skin’ or ‘envelope’. Tops and bottoms of doors are particularly at risk. The weatherbar should also be fully coated and sealed before fixing and the joint capped off with a suitable elastomeric sealant. The back of cladding should also be treated to avoid coating failure. Fully Treat End Grains Moisture is particularly absorbed into the end grain of timber. For this reason, cills especially above ground floor level should receive adequate coating to ensure optimum performance. Apply Sufficient Coating Sikkens exterior woodstains are designed to be gradually eroded by the weather, which makes them so easy to maintain. However, sufficient coating must be applied to ensure it achieves its expected performance. Brush application rarely achieves a wet film thickness of more than 60 micrometres for stains and 100 micrometres for opaques. Stir Product Thoroughly Drying Times A coating may feel dry but it is not necessarily dry enough to overcoat. Waterborne coatings must lose organic solvent as well as water, and solvent-borne coatings must ‘cure’, a process which usually takes 12-18 hours. Adverse drying conditions (e.g. cold, damp, little ventilation) will extend and can even double drying times. While water-borne coatings can often be fully dry in less than 4 hours, solvent-borne-coatings can take up to 24 hours even in good drying conditions. Patch Prime/Bring Forward When applying maintenance coats, bare timber surfaces should be given an appropriate first coat, whether it is a base stain or a primer. For woodstains, as well as the base stain, it is often necessary to ‘bring forward’ the base stained section with sufficient coats to restore the same shade and build as the surroundings. The only alternative is to strip the whole section back to bare timber and re-coat. Weather Conditions It is common sense NOT to apply coatings in the rain. Equally, if the coating is not dry before rainfall, the finish can be damaged or even washed off. Moreover, when rain is imminent the humidity level is increased, which may also create drying problems. A general rule of thumb for temperature is that water-borne and solvent-borne coatings should not be applied or allowed to dry outside the range 8°C to 25°C and 5°C to 30°C ranges respectively. Treatment Sequence Generally the treatment sequence is: 1. Surface preparation 2. Preservative pre-treatment 3. Base stain 4. Finishing coats 5. Maintenance Maintenance Sequence If the original woodstain has been correctly applied then the only maintenance steps required are those in bold type. However, if this is not the case, or if the surfaces have been left too long before being maintained, additional steps shown in italic type are necessary. To avoid possible problems be consistent with the use of either a complete water-borne or solvent-borne system. Remove and treat algae/mould Brushes Clean other sound surfaces Good quality, long haired bristle brushes are recommended for solvent-borne coatings and synthetic bristle brushes for water-borne coatings. Good quality synthetic brushes can be successfully used for both. Remove resin and degrease Apply one or two coats of the appropriate Sikkens woodstain Stir the product thoroughly before and regularly during application. Use a broad bladed stirrer which reaches the bottom of the container. Water-borne or Solvent-borne Compatibility 34 Remove loose and flaking coating Sand to remove weathered timber Patch prime with base stain Bring forward to even colour 35 Application & Maintenance Application and Maintenance Systems Maintenance Schedule Sikkens Coating Systems Guide New/bare windows/doors Maintenance - previously coated windows/doors Cetol HLS plus/ Cetol Filter 7 plus 1 coat Cetol HLS plus 2 coats Cetol Filter 7 plus Cetol HLS plus/ Cetol THB plus 1 coat Cetol HLS plus 2 coats Cetol THB plus CETOL Exterior Woodstain Systems Spreading rates (m²/litre) 2 coats Cetol Filter 7 plus 5 years 7 - 16 m²/litre 2 coats Cetol THB plus 3 to 4 years 7 - 16 m²/litre Cetol HLS plus 3 coats 2 coats 3 years 6 - 18 m²/litre 2 coats 1 coat 3 years 6 - 20 m²/litre 5 years 6 - 20 m²/litre 3 years 4 - 16 m²/litre 1 coat Cetol Novatech 1 coat Cetol Novatop 1 coat Cetol Novatop 3 coats 1 to 2 coats Cetol BL 21 plus/ Cetol BL 31 1 coat Cetol BL 21 plus 2 coats Cetol BL31 2 coats Cetol BL31 4 to 5 years 4 - 16 m²/litre Cetol BL Primer/ Cetol BL Opaque 2 coats Cetol BL Primer 2 coats Cetol BL Opaque 2 coats Cetol BL Opaque 6 years 10 - 14 m²/litre Cetol BL Decor 2 to 3 coats (surfaces not subject to abrasion) Dependent on wear 16 - 20 m²/litre Cetol BL Unitop 2 to 3 coats (surfaces subject to abrasion) Dependent on wear 12 - 18 m²/litre Cetol BL Decor/ Cetol BL Unitop 1 to 2 coats BL Decor 2 coats BL Unitop (surfaces subject to abrasion) Dependent on wear 12 - 20 m²/litre 3 coats Dependent on wear 11 - 13 m²/litre Maintenance cycle (year) Spreading rates (m²/litre) 8 to 10 years 10 - 18 m²/litre Cetol TSI Satin plus RUBBOL Exterior Opaque Coating Systems Rubbol XD Gloss/ wood, metal or plastic primer/ undercoat Rubbol AZ plus/ wood, metal or plastic primer/ undercoat Rubbol Satura plus/ wood, metal or plastic primer/ undercoat Interior Opaque Coating Systems 36 Doors, skirtings, bannisters, architraves & floors Maintenance cycle (year) Cetol Bl 21 plus Interior Woodstain & Varnish Systems Maintenance - previously stained cladding Cetol Novatech Cetol Novatech/ Cetol Novatop Exterior Opaque Coating Systems New/bare cladding (and eaves, rough sawn timber, fencing etc) Rubbol BL Satura New timber window frames and cladding 1 coat Rubbol Primer plus 2 coats Rubbol XD Gloss 1 coat Rubbol Primer plus 2 coats Rubbol AZ plus 1 coat Rubbol Primer plus 2 coats Rubbol Satura plus 1 coat Rubbol BL Primer 2 coats Rubbol BL Satura Previously coated window frames, doors and cladding Ferrous metals such as railings, doors and hinges Non-ferrous metals Hard plastics such as guttering and PVCu windows 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats Rubbol XD Gloss 2 coats Rubbol XD Gloss 2 coats Rubbol XD Gloss 1 coat Rubbol AZ plus 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats Rubbol AZ plus 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats Rubbol AZ plus 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats Rubbol AZ plus 4 to 6 years 10 - 18 m²/litre 1 coat Rubbol Satura plus 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats Rubbol Satura plus 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats Rubbol Satura plus 2 coats of a suitable primer 2 coats Rubbol Satura plus 5 years 10 - 18 m²/litre Dependent on wear 10 - 12 m²/litre 1 coat Rubbol XD Gloss 37 The following Standards apply to coatings and their application: Wood preservatives – Field test method for determining the relative protective effectiveness of a wood preservative for use under a coating and exposed out-of-ground contact: L-joint method BS EN 335-1 : 1992 Hazard classes of wood and wood-based products against biological attack – part 1 – classification of hazard classes BS EN 335-2: 1992 Guide to the application of hazard classes to solid wood BS EN 350-1 : 1994 Durability of wood and wood-based products – Natural durability of solid wood. Part 1 – Guide to the principles of testing and classification of the natural durability of wood All you need to do is fill in the reply-paid card supplied with this Product Guide and pop it in the post. BS EN 350-2 : 1994 Durability of wood and wood-based products – Natural durability of solid wood. Part 2 - Guide to natural durability and treatability of selected wood species of importance in Europe We will then make sure that you get a regular copy delivered to your home or workplace. BS EN 351-1 : 1996 Durability of wood and wood-based products – Preservative-treated solid wood. Part 1 – Classification of preservative penetration and retention Register for Your Copy of Sikkens Club News NOW! BS EN 460: 1994 Durability of wood and wood-based products – Natural durability of solid wood – Guide to the durability requirements for wood to be used in hazard classes BS EN 599-1 : 1997 Durability of wood and wood-based products – Performance of preventive wood preservatives as determined by biological tests. Part 1 Specification according to hazard class BS 644 : 2006 Timber windows – Factory assembled windows of various types - Specification BS EN 927-1 : 1997 Paints and varnishes – Coating materials and coating systems for exterior wood – Part 1: Classification and selection BS EN 927-3 : 2000 Paints and varnishes – Coating materials and coating systems for exterior wood Part 3: Natural weathering test BS EN 942 : 1996 Timber in joinery – General classification of timber quality BS EN 971-1 : 1996 Paints and varnishes – Terms and definitions for coating materials BS 8000 : Part 7 : 1990 Workmanship on building sites. Part 7 - Code of practice for glazing BS 8000 : Part 12 : 1989 Workmanship on building sites. Part 12 - Code of practice for decorative wallcoverings and painting BS 6150 : 2006 Painting of buildings - Code of practice BS 6952:Part 1:1988 Exterior wood coating systems. Guide to classification and selection There’s one sure way to keep up-to-date with Sikkens products, services and training opportunities and that is to register to obtain your own personal copy of Sikkens Club News. It’s full of interesting information including helpful hints and technical tips. 39 Sikkens-Marketing Department BS EN 330:1993 Wexham Road Preservation of timber. Recommendations Slough BS 8417:2003 Berkshire Code of practice for the preservation of buildings SL2 5DS 38 Keep up-to-date with the developments at Sikkens BS 5589 Business Reply Plus British and European Standards Licence Number SCE13757