Workings of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
Transcription
Workings of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange
Workings of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange Waldemar Budeli From small beginnings… The World Federation of Exchanges is an association of 58 publicly regulated exchanges 1887 JSE established 1963 Member of World Federation of Exchanges 1996 2001 Open outcry floor replaced with automated trading system SAFEX acquired by the exchange 2002 JSE adopts London Stock Exchange's trading technology 2003 AltX launched with DTI 2004 SRI Index launched 2006 JSE Ltd lists on the Main Board 2014 1978 2001 2009 Bond market incorporated into the exchange The exchange value chain SETTLEMENT CLEARING Equity Derivatives Equities Commodity Derivatives Interest Rate Products TRADING LISTING Market Surveillance Information Products Regulatory Framework • SARB: Banking Financial Services Sector Banks Building Societies • FSB: Non Banking Financial Services Sectors ‐ Capital Markets Insurance Houses Retirement Funds Collective Investment Schemes Friendly Societies JSE in the global context – August 2014 350 Shenzhen SE 300 Liquidity % 250 Istanbul SE 200 Shanghai SE 150 Deutsche Börse Tokyo SE Group Hong Kong Exchanges 100 TMX Group BM&FBOVESPA 50 NYSE Group ASX Bombay SE Egypt SE NSE India JSE 0 0 OMX Nordic 1000 London SE Group 2000 3000 4000 Number of listed companies 5000 6000 www.jse.co.za JSE in the African context • • • • JSE dominates in terms of size, depth and liquidity (Mcap = $1.03 trillion) Nigerian Exchange MCap = $81.2bn Egyptian Exchange MCap= $73.4bn Casablanca MCap= $55.4bn *African Alliance & WFE stats JSE in the African context ……. Country BSE BRVM EGX GSE (Ghana) NSE (Kenya) Malawi SEM Casablanca Bourse (Morocco) Namibia Nigeria SE Rwanda South Africa (JSE) Swaziland DSE (Tanzania) BVMT (Tunisia) Uganda ZSE LuSE Source: Trades US$m 24.80 23.51 2 267.60 4.73 168.03 0.66 54.19 229.62 0.84 374.81 6.49 25 048.06 ‐ 34.59 19.90 2.66 25.19 23.61 Companies 35 37 239 35 62 14 66 74 33 192 5 383 6 20 75 16 66 24 Liquidity Mkt Cap US$m 0.64% 2.43% 36.99% 0.34% 8.32% 0.55% 7.14% 4.97% 0.53% 5.53% 8.98% 29.07% 0.00% 3.36% 3.14% 2.69% 5.86% 6.03% African Alliance Weekly Report and WFE stats 46 516 11 618 73 421 16 510 24 225 1 440 9 114 55 401 1 887 81 273 867 1 034 111 225 12 343 7 612 1 188 5 157 4 702 % of African MCap: Aug 2014 0.9% 0.5% 0.4% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.8% 3.4% % of African MCap (US$) 5.3% 1.2% 1.7% 0.7% 4.0% BSE BRVM EGX GSE (Ghana) NSE (Kenya) 5.9% SEM Casablanca Bourse (Morocco) Nigeria SE JSE (South Africa) 74.7% DSE (Tanzania) BVMT (Tunisia) ZSE Source: African Alliance & WFE African exchanges minus the JSE ‐ Aug 2014 100% 80% 60% Ghana Kenya Liquidity 40% Morocco BSE 20% ZSE Tanzania Tunisia 0% 0 50 100 ‐20% LuSE SEM ‐40% Namibia ‐60% Nigeria 150 ‐80% ‐100% # of listed companies 200 EGX 250 300 JSE in global context ‐ Aug 2014 450% 400% Shenzhen SE 350% Liquidity 300% NYSE Euronext 250% Shanghai SE 200% NASDAQ 150% 100% D‐Borse BM&F Bov Taiwan HKEX ASX 50% SIX Swiss 0% Japan Exchange Group Korea Exc JSE SGX 0 Moscow 1 000 LSE NSE India 2 000 TMX Group BME ‐ Spanish Exc 3 000 4 000 # of Listed Companies Bombay SE 5 000 6 000 7 000 Companies & Securities Companies Listed – 384 Foreign Listings – 59 Domestic ‐ 325 New Listings – 15 Delistings ‐ 20 Alternative Exchange Companies – 62 Number of Securities Listed – 876 Market Cap – 11 108 911 (Rm) Why do companies issue stock • • • • Transition from private‐to‐public company Initial Public Offering (IPO) Primary & Secondary markets Capital is raised to expand business interests The Role of the Stock Market Benefits for Corporations • Raising Capital Benefits for investors • Improved returns Benefits for the economy • Channelling people’ savings to work • Measure of the economy’ performance • Corporate Governance • Access to funds for Governments Top40 Companies British American 1 237 026 664 233.18 SABMiller plc 983 379 214 764.97 BHP Billiton plc 613 127 949 007.08 Naspers Ltd ‐N‐ 496 211 863 210.00 Richemont 461 709 000 000.00 MTN Group Ltd 436 008 670 656.21 Sasol Limited 357 763 248 623.82 Anglo American plc 329 638 427 193.60 Firstrand Ltd 230 028 020 911.20 Standard Bank Group Ltd 206 323 620 435.00 Vodacom Group Ltd 187 199 492 740.00 Aspen Pharmacare 154 880 129 972.43 Old Mutual plc 149 447 176 049.61 Sanlam Limited 133 021 368 888.40 Barclays Africa Grp 130 977 479 905.50 Steinhoff Int Hldgs 129 758 706 503.00 Remgro Ltd 108 268 177 504.80 Nedbank Group Ltd 107 190 651 162.90 Anglo American Plat 95 871 910 473.00 21) Bidvest Ltd 22) Kumba Iron 23) Shoprite 24) Mediclinic 25) RMB Holdings 26) Intu Properties 27) Woolworths 28) Mondi plc 29) Tiger Brands 30) Investec plc 31) Growthpoint 32) Discovery Ltd 33) Impala Platinum 34) Mr Price Group 35) Anglogold 36)Capital&Counties 37) Reinet Inv 38) Life Healthc Grp 39) Exxaro 40) Imperial 41) Assore Ltd 42) Investec Ltd 43 Mondi Ltd 92 902 415 585.05 85 945 421 302.16 77 687 166 495.60 76 250 051 001.25 75 963 750 160.58 73 385 014 840.16 69 899 766 678.00 62 743 091 534.25 59 897 457 029.40 55 802 285 107.12 55 709 028 343.20 54 274 698 163.00 53 358 884 894.40 50 578 383 459.12 48 709 149 091.40 47 900 098 992.60 46 927 937 997.00 44 721 220 372.50 44 356 186 449.30 35 879 389 755.45 31 538 617 370.00 26 151 713 976.96 20 251 631 930.75 Top 40 Constituents 15 Some of the Mid caps Constituents 16 Some of the Small caps Constituents 17 What influences the market? Local Economy International Economies Politics The Market Company related happenings International Markets Commodity Prices www.jse.co.za How does a person trade on the JSE? Stockbroker Buyer Seller Stockbrokers are members of the stock exchange who act on behalf of clients to buy or sell their shares. To get a list of the stockbrokers visit our website www.jse.co.za www.jse.co.za Investing/trading on the JSE Buyer Stockbroker Stockbrokers are members of the stock exchange who act on behalf of clients to buy or sell their shares. To get a list of the stockbrokers visit our website www.jse.co.za JSE How do I gain access to the Stock Market? How do I gain access to the Stock Market? www.jse.co.za How do I gain access to the Stock Market? www.jse.co.za JSE FREE 30 day Simulator www.jse.co.za/jsevirtualtrader 24 Marketing & Corporate Services Retail Development (011) 520 7125 (011) 520 7127 (011) 520 7128 (011) 520 7129 email: retaildevelopment@jse.co.za info@jse.co.za Facebook & Twitter www.jse.co.za