Napa, with a twist
Transcription
Napa, with a twist
Napa, with a twist Napa may have a reputation as a magnet for privilege and corporate riches, but dig deeper and you’ll find pockets of nonconformity. Laura Rafaty meets five winemakers who aren’t afraid to do things differently Marc Mondavi CK Mondavi The son of Peter Sr and nephew of Robert was born with another exceptional gift: he is a water witch, predicting the subterranean location of that precious liquid using rods fashioned from particular woods and metals – even a coat hanger – as a conduit. ‘You’re either born with the ability or you aren’t,’ he explains. ‘The rods react more strongly to some people than others.’ This I can vouch for – I felt a pull and a twitch with the rods in my hands, but that’s all. Having previously associated water witching with Ouija boards, mood rings and fortune-telling fish, though, my scepticism vanished on seeing Mondavi in action. Set loose on a parched patch of vineyard land, he whipped out his favourite copper divining rods and pointed them like pistols as he questioned some sympathetic aqua deity: ‘Is there water here?’ The rods answer ‘yes’ by crossing to form a perfect X – marking the spot where drilling holds promise. Mondavi’s well witching, also known as dowsing, inspired the launch of The Divining Rod, the first new label from St Helena’s CK Mondavi Family Vineyards in 60 years, via the Santa Lucia Highlands Chardonnay 2010 and Alexander Valley Cabernet Sauvignon 2010. So what does it cost to have a world-class winemaker walk your property clicking sticks? His witching services are currently complementary, but the wines will set you back around $17. 36 | C A L I F O R N I A 2012 • D E C A N T E R CAL_p036-40 maverick winemakers 36 12/07/2012 16:02 MAVERICKS Janet Trefethen Trefethen Family Vineyards OVER AT TREFETHEN Family Vineyards in Napa, Janet Trefethen prefers seeking out one rather resilient ghost. The winery was constructed in 1886 by Hamden McIntyre, a Scottish sea captain turned architect. His ghost still haunts the place, Trefethen claims, although she prefers the term ‘spirit’ to describe her spooky sidekick. Navigate the narrow stairs to the top floor of the eerie old wooden building, where bats flap overhead and no winery dog has willingly ventured for half a century, and you’ll find the spot where Trefethen and McIntyre meet. ‘I feel his positive presence here,’ she says, ‘especially at dusk.’ She doesn’t see McIntyre, but ‘senses’ him, though employees and visitors have both claimed sightings – and the distinct aroma of his pipe tobacco reportedly wafts through the rafters. Trefethen claims McIntyre favours this among several local wineries he designed because it remains essentially intact: ‘He knows his way around.’ As well as sharing an ethereal aspect (Trefethen looked over my shoulder several times during our conversation, as if McIntyre were hovering there), the pair share a visionary kinship. Just as the Scot revolutionised Napa winery architecture in the 1800s, Trefethen and her husband John helped to transform Napa wine in the 1970s. And because Riesling grapes grew here during McIntyre’s time, Janet maintains the Oak Knoll District Dry Riesling as a nod to history. So if you taste Trefethen wine and notice a slightly spectral scent with notes of smoke and seawater, it may be because McIntyre has been making himself at home in the cellar. ➢ Photographs: Bruce Fleming(2) Bay of Fires Tasmania D E C A N T E R • C a l i f o r n i a 2012 |37 CAL_p036-40 maverick winemakers 37 12/07/2012 16:03 MAVERICKS Jan Shrem Clos Pegase No profile of maverick winemakers would be complete without a protest against the powers that be. Jan Shrem, of Calistoga’s Clos Pegase, successfully fought off the Feds for a noble cause: the preservation of a penis. For 10 years, Shrem challenged what he called ‘paternalistic’ censorship of his wine label, which featured an abstract painting of a male nude by Jean Dubuffet (pictured, right). Forced to axe the penis upon initial release of the Hommage Cabernet 1988, he reissued the label intact for the 1998 vintage, now known as The Full Monty. The Hommage remains his flagship wine, in both its Cabernet and Chardonnay styles. Shrem, a serious art collector, hired noted architect Michael Graves to conjure a slightly surreal temple to wine and art for his winery, encompassing an eclectic sculpture collection. Aged 82, Shrem’s been around for a while, but he still seems like a rebellious kid with a dream. John Williams Frog’s Leap Celebrated winemaker John Williams holds sway at Frog’s Leap (a red barn winery designed by our old friend Hamden McIntyre in 1884). The archetypal Californian hippie capitalist, he seems mellow and laid back, yet vigorously racks up ‘firsts’: first Napa winery with certified organically grown grapes, first California LEEDcertified wine-industry building, and first LEED-certified greenhouse. ‘Sustainability is smart business,’ explains the eco-entrepreneur. His winery complex is a refined organic fantasy – green but glossy – 100% solar powered and meticulously manicured. The vegetable patch is also a booming industry, providing 50 crops to local businesses. Williams, a compost crusader, holds ‘dirt tastings’ so visitors can savour the quality of his rich, living soil, and touts his classic Cabernet as tasting of the legendary Rutherford Dust. He affably apologises to an earthworm displaced when we dig the dirt, and welcomes bug-eating bluebirds and gopher-gobbling owls and hawks with handmade houses. He also nurtures humans: all winery farmworkers are full-time employees with benefits. His website quotes Lao Tzu: ‘He who shines dims his own light.’ Williams still stands out among the best and the brightest. ➢ ‘He affably apologises to an earthworm displaced when we dig the dirt, and welcomes bug-eating bluebirds and gopher-gobbling owls’ D E C A N T E R • C a l i f o r n i a 2012 | 39 CAL_p036-40 maverick winemakers 39 12/07/2012 16:03 MAVERICKS Gary Jaffe Jaffe Estate At Jaffe Estate winery in St Helena, the terroir beneath our toes isn’t nearly as important as the sky overhead. Passionate stargazers, the Jaffes built a research-grade observatory smack in the middle of their vineyard. Gary Jaffe, dubbed the ‘Galactic Commander’ by wife Pam, uses a special sun-scope to make some sort-of-scientific observations: ‘After three or four years of relative quiet, the sun is now entering a cycle of higher energy,’ he says. ‘This means there will be a phenomenal summer of grape-growing, with heat spreading out over the season, promising more intensely flavoured fruit.’ The Metamorphosis Cabernet and Transformation Cabernet/Merlot feature clever planet-like labels celebrating this véraison (the French word for ripening from the light and warmth of the sun). Jaffe credits his own sunny outlook to the perspective gained by observing our relative insignificance in the vast universe. And witnessing newly visible celestial events from 20 million years ago reminds him that, cosmically speaking, a million years is a mere moment. ‘Patience is a big part of being a vintner and also of being an astronomer,’ he explains. It is comforting to know that if a giant meteor is ever headed our way, the Jaffes can not only warn us, they can pour us a nice glass of wine while we wait for impact. ‘It’s comforting to know that if a giant meteor is ever headed our way, the Jaffes can not only warn us, they can pour us a nice glass of wine while we wait for impact’ Photographs: Bruce Fleming; J Sullivan Dario Sattui Castello di Amorosa They say every man’s home is his castle, but when Dario Sattui (pictured here on the right with builder and architect Paolo Ardito) built his Castello di Amorosa winery near Calistoga five years ago, he got characteristically carried away. The 121,000sq ft castle includes a moat, drawbridge and towers, and houses a torture chamber complete with rack, beheading block, cranium crusher and an authentic 300-year-old iron maiden, lined with spikes to impale victims. Such a meticulous approach might border on madness, but Sattui says he ‘can’t do things any other way’. This isn’t Disneyland, but Darioland: a people-friendly world where the tasting room includes a kids’ table with colouring books, and dogs are welcome too. The showy surroundings sometimes overshadow the award-winning wines, which are crafted with the same attention to detail, notably the highly rated Il Barone Reserve Cabernet Sauvignon and Napa Valley Chardonnay 2010. Still, for Sattui, who also runs V Sattui winery in St Helena: ‘Wine is the medium, but it’s about having fun. If I give people pleasure, and make a buck, I’m happy.’ D Laura Rafaty is a columnist for the St Helena Star and writes the blog ‘Up the Valley’ 40 | C a l i f o r n i a 2012 • D E C A N T E R CAL_p036-40 maverick winemakers 40 12/07/2012 16:03