Routine Lasik Surgery - Nebraska Laser Eye Associates
Transcription
Routine Lasik Surgery - Nebraska Laser Eye Associates
Routine Lasik Surgery Mark E Johnston MD FRCSC : Jones Eye Clinic Cover lashes with Tegaderm Wire speculum with short ends Introduce under the superior lid Introduce speculum inferior-nasal and slide under the lid Center and Focus Three radial marks: IMPORTANT! Use 9.5 ring if WTW over 11.7 mm Apply pressure to post,watch pupil Apply alcaine Alcaine; pupil dilated Dry Alcaine With second micro-sponge dry plate and along lids Lift and Tip Inferior Ring Forward Push back inf. lid with 4th and 5th Fingers Dry Fornix Use damp sponge to dry cornea and gutters Cut end of moist sponge (wedgie) to superior fornix Note width of gutter when dry Lift with Kelman forceps Note absence of excess fluid Note bed has no excess fluid Note texture and hydration of bed Laser: Note absence of central fluid (Visx S2- no drying or wetting the bed) Control small drop at hinge. Optisol has pinkish tint and is slightly cohesive Controlled drop starting to spread Apply drop over the bed Avoid excessive fluid Use canula and fluid to replace flap Note limited fluid under the flap Limited irrigation under the flap Slide canula out inferior Sweep canula over the hinge area first Sweep canula lighty down over the central cornea Sweep very lightly over the inferior flap Note the alignment of the marks and the narrow gutter Sweep lightly with a overhydrated sponge Note alignment marks and narrow gutter !STOP! The size of the bubbles gives an indication of the depth of fluid under the flap Bubbles and fluid are removed with gentle sweep with a curved canula Enhancements: Find edge with pressure over flap;open epithelium and lift with Sinskey Open epithelium with K-Spatula Reposition for each quadrant When the epithelium is open; introduce a Long Kelman under the superior flap Slide the Kelman inferior: the wedge shape is used to advantage At 18 months there is moderate adhesion to the stromal bed