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V OLUME 35, N O . 8 M ARCH 2011 ® BRAKE . EXHAUST . CHASSIS & MORE R-1234yf – One Year Closer...Page 30 Shop Cleanliness .....................Page 32 Spring Checkup.......................Page 38 Underbody converter for 2003-04 2WD and 4WD Honda Element with 2.4-liter engine Lonnie Williams installs a CATCO Direct-Fit catalytic converter on a 2001 Hyundai Elantra. Bill Kaminski holds an exhaust manifold used in the production of a manifold/converter. (From left) Andy Proimos, Gus Proimos and Bill Kaminski discuss the importance of being a leading catalyticconverter supplier to California, since that technology has helped them produce better converters for the rest of CATCOʼs customer base. By Jim Wilder Undercar Digest Editor P roviding shops and technicians with catalytic converters that keep the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) off is the main priority of the team members at CATCO Catalytic Converters. That priority goes hand in hand with the promise to provide the technical and customer-service support to keep shops informed and profitable, said Andy Proimos, president. “Much of what we’ve learned in order to be one of the first companies to meet emission-controls requirements for California has also helped us make a superior product for the rest of the country,” he said. “We use many of those technologies when designing catalytic converters for all the states that require U.S. EPA aftermarket catalytic converters. CATCO also produces a substantial number of applications for original equipment when it comes to industrial, marine and agricultural equipment.” “Today’s vehicles continue to be more complex, making it harder to keep the light off,” said Gus Proimos, vice president. He noted that although CATCO’s 6000 and 6500 Series catalytic converters meet all U.S. EPA requirements, more and more shop operators and technicians prefer the higher loadings and designs of CATCO’s Direct-Fits and 2500 Series universal catalytic converters. “The Direct-Fits and 2500s use much of the same technologies and similar formulations of our OE and California converters,” Andy Proimos said. “By choosing these applications, the shops can avoid the risk of comebacks and a dissatisfied customer. In today’s busy world customers are concerned about price, but they are even Pablo Gomez works on an exhaust flange. CATCO has its own plasma cutter to make flanges for short production runs. Gary Williams makes a fixture for a converter. more concerned about value – and having their car or truck in good working order. Although our Direct-Fits and 2500 Series units cost a little more, they are still competitively priced while offering insurance against comebacks, even for vehicles known to have engine-light problems. Many shops and WDs also prefer these units in order to reduce their inventory levels.” Bill Kaminski, vice president of product development/quality control, noted that keeping up to date on emission-controls diagnostics is a must for every general-repair and undercar shop. “Shops that continue to stay ahead of the curve in emissions diagnostics are the ones that will remain successful,” he said. “It’s important that each shop have at least one diagnostician well versed in using a scan tool in order to know whether it’s truly the cat- alytic converter that is bad. That means that they have to have a good scan tool with scope capabilities – not just a code reader.” Kaminski spends many of his working hours in Detroit learning about the latest U.S. EPA regulations and in California to keep informed on California Air Resources Board (CARB) information. At the same time, Corey Smith, CATCO’s training director, spends most of his working hours on the road, conducting emissionscontrol classes for technicians sponsored by warehouse distributors and jobbers. He also conducts seminars at a number of trade shows and will be taking part in the emissions seminars at Showpower on March 18 and 19. CATCO’s engineering department is continually looking at new vehicles just off the showroom floor to have designs already in the works when the emissions warranties on these vehicles expire and aftermarket units are required. In many instances, CATCO will work closely with shop operators who have vehicles that are just out of warranty and for which replacement converters are not yet available. “Instead of having them ship us the OE converter, we actually work with them so they can send us the car,” Andy said. “We want to evaluate the entire emissioncontrol system and engine to make sure we know everything there is to know to make the right aftermarket replacement unit. We’ll make the converter for that particular vehicle and conduct all the necessary tests to make sure the converter works as it should. The car gets sent back with a new converter, and we now have a prototype ready for production when necessary.” Plant manager Jeff Lichner CATCO uses 409 stainless in the production of most of its catalytic converters and 304 stainless for units that require it. noted that CATCO has the capability to make these new units, sometimes in less than a day. A plasma cutter even enables the facility to make its own exhaust flanges for short-run productions. CATCO uses 409 stainless in nearly all its catalytic-converter productions runs – choosing 304 stainless on specific applications that require the premium steel, Lichner said. “This is just one of the reasons we can offer virtually 100% order fill,” Andy Proimos said. Having the right converter is a must, Kaminski said. CATCO offers extensive coverage in U.S. EPA-regulated catalytic converters, including 1,273 Direct-Fits, including pre-cat assemblies and underbody Direct-Fits, and 195 universals, he said. For California CATCO offers 499 part numbers for OBD-II Direct-Fits. For the California preOBD-II passenger-car classification Al Whitworth, pipe specialist, removes a converter pipe from a CNC bender. 1 (PC1: one catalyst per vehicle or one catalyst per engine bank) there are 254 Direct-Fits and 30 universals. For PC2 (more than one converter per engine bank or two converters back to back) there are 106 Direct-Fits and 19 universals. In the truck categories of T1 and T2 there are 133 Direct-Fits and 34 universal converters. Kaminski noted that manufacturers are introducing more vehicles that use exhaust-manifold/catalytic-converter Exhaust manifold/converter for 2004-05 Mitsubishi Endeavor AWD with 3.8-liter engine designs. As a result, more and more shops are making the transition to install more direct-fit units instead of universal units that require welding and sometimes bending difficult pipe configura- tions. “The use of direct-fits gets that vehicle on and off the lift more quickly, and we all know how important it is to keep vehicles flowing in and out of the bays,” he said. Sue Eisfelder, customer-service supervisor, noted that technical support for shops and distributors is available from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. central standard time Monday through Friday. “Our entire support staff is very knowledgeable and ready to help them through any problem they may have, whether it concerns a specific application or they need diagnostic help. In addition, Debra Kazmucha, our marketing director, has redesigned our Web site (www.catcoglobal.com) with complete catalog listings, product information and educational tools such as a troubleshooting pamphlet and diagnostic manual titled Solutions that covers catalytic-converter problems, replacement and questions. We also offer posters and other point-ofpurchase items to help shops explain catalytic-converter information to motorists.” More and more vehicles are using exhaust manifold/catalytic converters such as these. Each unit goes through vigorous quality checks. As many Undercar Digest readers know, Massachusetts had adopted CARB rules for 1995 and newer vehicles, and rumors persist that other sections of the Northeast will follow suit. Kaminski noted that those regulations are still being evaluated and updated, because unlike California, Massachusetts has a number of OBD-I and OBD-II vehicles that were built to meet U.S. EPA standards and those catalytic-converter configurations do not always match California converter configurations and California enginefamily numbers. CATCO is in contact with officials at the commonwealth’s Vehicle Check Department, the Department of Environmental Protection and the local U.S. EPA office to keep abreast of the situation. Kaminski noted that he has just learned from the Department of Environmental Protection’s deputy director, Christine Kirby, that the announcement published in the Massachusetts Vehicle Check Web site last summer is incorrect and the inspection update of summer 2010 is not being enforced. “Regardless of what decisions Massachusetts makes, we’re ready to provide them with the best coverage available,” Andy said. “Bill and other team members made it possible for CATCO to offer California superior catalytic-con- (From left) Sue Eisfelder, customerservice supervisor, visits with customer-service team members Ann Prince and Karen Watson. Jeff Lichner verter coverage, so we are well poised to do the same there. We’ve already come up with solutions to many of their questions.” CATCO is also answering the requests from shop owners who service diesel pickups and the popular diesel-powered Sprinter vans and trucks offered by Mercedes Benz and Dodge. Andy said CATCO will offer diesel-particulate-trap coverage for these vehicles by this summer. “We’ve stayed on top of the emission-controls aftermarket because we know our customers depend on us,” Andy said. “We have the products they need to succeed, and it all stems from the fact that our team members are such hard workers and are devoted to tackling any needs our customers have.” UD CATCOʼs redesigned user-friendly Web site 4410 W. 37th Ave. Hobart, IN 46342 www.catcoglobal.com 219-947-1664