AnnuAl RepoRt 2009
Transcription
AnnuAl RepoRt 2009
Annual Report 2009 Buongiorno. n°1 Company in Mobile Entertainment Contents Letter to the shareholders Board of Directors Economic and Financial Highlights of the Buongiorno Group Stock Performance and Capitalization 008 010 011 012 1 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.1 The Group at December 31, 2009, and Related Developments 1.2 The Market of Mobile Value Added Services (VAS) 1.3 Market Positioning and Evolution of Buongiorno’s Business 1.4 Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet Items of Buongiorno 1.4.1 Profit and Loss Account Items 1.4.2 Investment Operations 1.4.3 Financial Operations 1.5 Risk Management 1.6 Related-party Transactions 1.7 Foreseeable Evolution 1.8 Report on Operations of the Parent Company Buongiorno S.p.A. 1.8.1 Economic Operations 1.8.2 Financing and Investment Operations 1.9 Human Resources 1.10 Technological Innovation 1.11 Main Company Events in the Financial Year 1.12 Events Following December 31, 2009 1.13 Main Shareholders 1.14 Report on the Stock Option Plans 1.15 Shares Held by Directors, General Managers and Key Management Personnel 1.16 Annual Corporate Governance Report (Article 123-bis TUF) 1.17 Code Governing the Protection of Personal Data of the Personnel 1.18 Auditing 1.19 Treasury Stocks 1.20 Proposal for Allocating the Result for the Year 015 016 020 022 025 025 033 035 040 054 056 056 058 061 064 065 067 069 070 070 073 074 074 074 075 075 Contents 2 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 2.1 Accounting Statements of the Consolidated Annual Report as of December 31, 2009 2.1.1 Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009 2.1.2 Consolidated Profit and Loss Account of the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009 2.1.3 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Profit and Loss Account of the Buongiorno Group for 2009 2.1.4 Statement of Changes in Equity of the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009 2.1.5 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement of the Buongiorno Group for 2009 2.2 Financial Statements for the Year Ended December 31, 2009 - Buongiorno S.p.A. 077 078 079 080 081 081 083 150 3 Report of the Supervisory Committee 211 4 Attestations of the Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reports 221 5 Independent Auditors’ Report 224 6 Company Data and Information for Shareholders 229 letter to the shareholders Dear Shareholders, During 2009, despite a challenging macro economic environment, Buongiorno delivered a strong business performance. Its share price rose 87%: this performance compares favourably to a 20% increase for the Italian market and a 32% increase for the Star Segment of the Italian Stock Exchange - the index on which Buongiorno is listed. Within the context of a tough macro economy, Buongiorno ended 2009 with revenues of €259 million (down by 18% compared to 2008, due to the rationalisation of the product portfolio and changes in the accounting treatment of certain outstanding contracts) and EBITDA in line with 2008. Furthermore, the Group’s EBITDA margin increased from 12.4% to 15%. Pretax profit rose 165% relative to 2008, to €13.1 million, whilst net profit reduced by 1.4 million, to €7 million. The net profit figure was strongly influenced by tax carried forward losses. In a notably difficult year for the financial sector, Buongiorno was able to obtain a new loan facility with a pool of banks headed by Banca Imi SpA (Intesa Sanpaolo Group). The multi-year loan facility, for a total consideration of €87 million, has significantly strengthened Buongiorno’s financial structure. At the end of 2009 Buongiorno reported a consolidated net debt of €47.4 million; with a reduction of almost €20 million on the 2008 figure.. Buongiorno’s core business, which focuses on traditional mobile content, has not been significantly impacted by the macro economic environment. This is thanks, in most part, to the opportunities of geographical growth on a global level. The total number of users who subscribe to traditional B2C services - BlinkoGold and Movilisto - increased to 9 million during 2009 (6 million at the end of 2008). In November 2009, the Company strengthened its B!Digital division (previously Buongiorno Marketing Services) with the launch of its new website, www.buongiornodigital.com. B!Digital - which achieves a reach of over 25 million pages visited from mobile devices and 4 million unique mobile users - offers companies, advertisers and publishers a Pan-European platform to manage their digital campaigns via mobile phone. In 2009, Buongiorno completed the integration with iTouch, which was launched on 30 June 2007. The integration generated total savings of €14 million, exceeding the €10 million of savings that had been estimated in 2007. The completion of the integration with iTouch was then followed by a management reorganisation of the Company. The Company is now split into three main business areas: B2C B2B (which includes marketing services); and a New Business area, which is responsible for all new initiatives. The result of these processes is the creation of a new, fully integrated company in terms of products, processes, and technical and logistical infrastructures. The success of Buongiorno also depends heavily on the strength of its employee base; 977 people located in 24 offices around the world. The Company continues to dedicate significant resources to its employee base, investing in the training and development required to maintain a work force that is up to speed with the challenges of the industry. In October 2009, Buongiorno became the first Italian company to receive the Dale Carnegie Leadership Award for management and human resources training. This award recognised the Company’s ability to place value on its human resources and create a workplace environment which allows its employees to realise their full potential as they strive towards the company’s objectives. The Company also continued its long-lasting commitment to Corporate Social Responsibility. In 2009, Buongiorno addressed an issue very important to the company and the industry in which it operates - cyberbullying - which resulted in the publication of the book “Stop cyberbullying.” This book is an invaluable instrument to both parents and teachers in addressing the responsible use of modern technology. Looking ahead to 2010, the Company is confident that, despite a continued challenging macro economic environment, it will continue to grow in its traditional business. Buongiorno will continue to focus on its current B2C and B2B business, leveraging its global platform and reshaped organisation, and taking advantage of it stronger financial structure. At the same time, the Company plans to intensify its innovation efforts in identifying opportunities on the market where it can be expected to play a significant role. In this context, the company has recently entered the online gaming and skill game industry, through the acquisition of a proprietary Italian license, with Winga, which is a natural complement to Buongiorno’s traditional B2C business in mobile entertainment. Best Regards Chairman of the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. Mauro Del Rio 8 9 Company Boards Board of Directors Mauro Del Rio Sant’Ilario d’Enza (Reggio Emilia) - Italy, 02/20/1964 Chairman Andrea Casalini Parma - Italy, 05/02/1962 Chief Executive Officer Holger Van Den Heuvel Stuttgart - Germany, 11/15/1953 Director Riccardo Lia La Spezia - Italy, 02/03/1965 Director Nevid Nikravan Istanbul - Turkey, 04/30/1968 Director Anna Gatti Pavia - Italy, 01/30/1972 Independent Director Giovanni Massera Parma - Italy, 04/22/1961 Independent Director Anna Puccio Udine - Italy, 03/10/1964 Independent Director Felipe Fernandez Atela Mexico city - Mexico, 03/01/1956 Independent Director Wayne Pitout Ladysmith - South Africa, 07/22/1961 Director Giorgio Ricchebuono Savona - Italy, 06/10/1946 Director The current Board of Directors was appointed by the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on May 2, 2007 and its term will expire with the approval of this Annual Report. According to the one-tier system of governance adopted by Buongiorno S.p.A. (hereinafter “Buongiorno”, “B!” or “the Company”), control of operations is performed by a Supervisory Committee within the Board of Directors comprised solely of independent members of the Board: Giovanni Massera (Chairman), Anna Puccio and Felipe Fernandez Atela. Independent Auditors: PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reporting: Carlo Frigato Pursuant to Art. 154-bis, paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree 58 dated February 24, 1998, the Executive in charge of the Company’s Financial Reporting was appointed by the Board of Directors during the meeting held on October 22, 2007. Economic and Financial Highlights of the Buongiorno Group The following table contains the consolidated economic and financial, balance sheet and operating highlights of Buongiorno S.p.A. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries (hereinafter the “Buongiorno Group”, or the “Group”, or “Buongiorno). (in thousands of Euro) YTD 2009 YTD 2008 Economic and Financial Highlights Sales of Services 259,519 315,948 Value of Production 262,618 318,938 Added Value (Val. of prod. - Mat., cons. and services) 91,120 92,872 Industrial Added Value (IAV) 115,599 121,106 Normalized Gross Operating Margin 39,012 39,824 Normalized Operating Profit (Loss) 22,798 20,113 Financial Operations (4,062) (10,979) Net non-recurrent earnings / (charges) (5,588) (4,177) Profit (Loss) before Taxes 13,148 4,957 Profit (Loss) before Minority Interests 7,078 8,391 Balance Sheet highlights Net invested capital 205,501 217,061 Net current assets (14,992) (10,091) Capital and reserves 158,118 150,373 Net financial position (47,383) (66,688) Earning ratios Added value/Revenues 35.1% 29.4% Gross Operating Margin/Revenues 15.0% 12.6% Gross Operating Margin/Net invested capital 19.0% 18.3% Financial Charges/Gross Operating Margin (10.4%) (27.6%) Operating Result/Revenues (ROS) 8.8% 6.4% Operating Result/Net invested capital (ROI) 11.1% 9.3% Profit (Loss) before Minority Interests/Capital and reserve (ROE) 4.5% 5.6% Cost of staff Staff (average of the period) 1,004 1,086 Annual Revenues/Average staff 258 291 Var. % (18%) (18%) (2%) (5%) (2%) 13% (63%) 34% 165% (16%) (5%) 49% 5% 29% 19% 19% 3% (62%) 38% 20% (20%) (8%) (11%) Certain figures presented in the profit and loss account and balance sheet, above, as well as the indicators (PROFITABILITY AND FINANCIAL ratios), are not referred to by IAS/IFRS, but are used by Buongiorno’s management to monitor and assess the Group’s operating performance. Management feels that such figures are important parameters for measuring the Group’s operating performance. The indicators/items that are not descriptive of the amounts they are intended to measure are explained below: Value added: the difference between the value of production and all recurring direct costs (costs for services, leased assets and materials). Industrial IAV: calculated as total revenues from core business minus variable costs of sales and marketing expenses. Normalized Gross Operating Margin: calculated as Gross Operating Margin less all non-recurring restructuring costs. Normalized Operating Profit: calculated as Operating Profit less all non-recurring restructuring costs. Financial Operations: calculated as the sum of net finance income/expense and adjustments to financial assets. The “finance expense” indicated in the ratio “Finance Income/Gross Operating Margin” includes expense/income relating to currency overlay. Net Working Capital: it includes all current assets, inventories and current liabilities, excluding funds for risks. Other balance sheet items: please refer to paragraph 1.4.2 of this Report. 10 11 Stock Performance and Capitalization Sector Market Segment Ticker Symbol Reuters Code Bloomberg Code Isin Code Specialist No. of shares at December 30, 2009 Par Value Price at December 30, 2009 Capitalization at December 30, 2009 Average Daily Volume Media STAR BNG BNI.MI BNG IM IT0001488607 Centrobanca SIM S.p.A. (up to October 2009), then Intermonte SIM S.p.A. 106,353,675 Euro 0.26 cad Euro 1.16 Euro 123 mn 628,802 Buongiorno S.p.A. is listed in the MTA market, in the FTSE ITALIA STAR segment of Borsa Italiana S.p.A.. The role of Market Specialist was held by Centrobanca SIM until October 2009, then replaced by Intermonte SIM SPA. As of December 31, 2009, the shareholders of Buongiorno SpA, in addition to Mauro Del Rio and Hoger Van Den Huevel, include the investors Mitsui & Co Ltd with a 3.3% stake, and Axa Rosenberg with a 2% stake. On the same date, the Company’s free float as a percentage of share capital stood at 71.5%. BNG stock performed very well in 2009, recording 87% growth and closing the year with one of the best performances compared to the other shares included in the FTSE ITALIA STAR index (which grew overall by 32%) . The BNG share price closed the year at Euro 1.16 per share with a market capitalization of Euro 123.37 million. The average price for the year was Euro 0.92, with a maximum value of Euro 1.49 recorded on September 29, 2009. On average 628,802 shares were traded every day in 2009, up compared to the 528,936 shares traded in 2008. 12 13 1 Directors’ Report on Operations 123 124 Directors’ Report on Operations Buongiorno S.p.A.’s Financial Statements at December 31, 2009 were prepared in compliance with the requirements of the “Regulations for Implementing Legislative Decree No. 58 of February 24, 1998 regarding Issuers” (CONSOB Resolution No. 11971 of May 14, 1999 and subsequent amendments), European Community Regulations No. 1606 of July 19, 2002, on international accounting standards. The Annual Report refers to the consolidated situation of Buongiorno S.p.A. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries (hereinafter the “Buongiorno Group” or the “Group”) as of December 31, 2009. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the layout prescribed by the IAS/IFRS adopted by the European Union. 1.1 The Group at December 31, 2009, and Related Developments In 2009, the company successfully completed its two-year Buongiorno-iTouch merger plan, after iTouch was acquired at the end of 2007, which resulted in the creation of a new, fully integrated entity in terms of corporate structure, products, processes and technical and logistical infrastructures. The annualized savings generated by the company’s ambitious plan to streamline operations and create synergies amounted to about Euro 13 million, compared to pro-forma results at June 30, 2007, far exceeding the objective of Euro 10 million. The main projects put in place under the merger plan continued in 2009. In particular: the streamlining of the company’s processes and product offering allowed it to reduce the number of employees to 977 at year-end 2009, down 22% from 1253 at the beginning of the plan (including employees added with the acquisitions of Llama TV and By-Cycle), exceeding objectives by a large margin; Buongiorno also completed its plan to streamline its technological processes. All of the planned Data Center closings were completed, and 31 of the 34 migration projects undertaken following the iTouch merger were successfully completed (the last three projects, in Spain, Portugal and Brazil, will be completed by the first half of 2010). These activities are in addition to those completed as of December 31, 2008, including the closing of offices in 13 countries and the transfer of Customer Care activities to South Africa. The Group also continued the plan to rationalize the corporate structure, which led to a decrease in the number of active legal entities from over 100 to 62 at the end of 2009. The consolidation area of the Buongiorno Group compared to December 31, 2008 was as follows: The following transactions became effective from a legal and accounting standpoint on January 1, 2009: n acquisition of minority interests in the South African subsidiary iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd, increasing the stake from 87.5% to 100%; n n merger of Grupo iTouch Movilisto Mexico S.A. de CV in the Mexican company My Alert SL de CV; merger of iTouch (UK) Ltd. into Buongiorno UK Ltd. On April 1, 2009: n a procedure was initiated to close Telitas Sweden AB. On May 25, 2009: n iTouch Denmark A.S. was placed into liquidation. On July 1, 2009: acquisition of minority interests in the Nigerian subsidiary iTouch Global Concepts Nigeria Ltd, increasing the stake from 80% to 100%; nincrease in the share capital of the Dutch holding company Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V., underwritten through the contribution of the 100% equity investment in Buongiorno Russia LLC by the associate Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. As a result of this transaction, the Buongiorno Group’s ownership of the Dutch holding company Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V. fell from 60% to the present 54.5%. The other minority-interest shareholders are the Mitsui & Co. Ltd. Group and the associate Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd., which respectively hold 36.4% and 9.1% stakes in Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V.. n On September 30, 2009: merger of the Spain-based Movilisto S.A., Gruppo iTouch Movilisto S.A. and Initiatives Especiales S.A. into Buongiorno MyAlert S.A.; nsale of the Norwegian company Mobilnet A.S.; nwounding up of the German company Fleck Capital GmbH. n On October 7, 2009: n acquisition of minority interests in the Turkish subsidiary Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S., increasing the stake from 79.66% to 100%. 16 17 Directors’ Report on Operations On November 30, 2009: n merger of the French companies Mobivillage S.A. and iTouch Movilisto France into Buongiorno France S.A.; In December 2009: winding-up procedures were started for the English companies iTouch Holdings Ltd and iTouch Ventures Ltd, the Spanish companies Corporacion Crossbow SL, Kunno Systems SL and Movilisto TV, the Australian company Telequity Pty Ltd, the New Zealand company iTouch New Zealand Ltd and the Bolivian company Buongiorno MyAlert Bolivia S. de R.L.; nat the same time as the start of the above proceedings to wind up the companies iTouch Holdings Ltd and iTouch Ventures Ltd, the parent company Buongiorno S.p.A. acquired from iTouch Holding Ltd (a company controlled by Buongiorno S.p.A. through iTouch Ventures Ltd) a 100% stake in the company iTouch Ltd, at an equivalent value to the book value of Buongiorno S.p.A.’s own holding in the company iTouch Venture Ltd in liquidation, which is also controlled. The above transfer has resulted in inter-company payables and receivables being recognized in the financial statements of the companies involved. At the end of the liquidation proceedings for iTouch Venture Ltd and its subsidiary iTouch Holding Ltd, these inter-company payables and receivables will be offset so as not to alter the balance sheet and financial position of the Buongiorno Group. It should be noted that at December 31, 2009 this inter-company transfer of equity had no significance at consolidation level. n The following table shows an outline of the Buongiorno Group’s structure at December 31, 2009. A list of consolidated companies at December 31, 2009 is included in Annex B. Buongiorno S.p.a. - group structure 18 19 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.2 The Market of Mobile Value Added Services (VAS) In 2009, the global VAS (Value Added Services for mobile and fixed-line telephone users) market, after a decade of rapid growth, remained stable, in spite of the climate of recession, at about Euro 24 billion (source: MEF). According to the Business Confidence Index prepared by MEF and KPMG Advisory the industry could grow in the next 18 months up to 20% with regional variations between the different markets, recording major growth in the developing countries (Africa, South America and India) and steady growth in the mature markets (Western Europe and the United States). Multiple factors contribute to these inconsistent growth patterns, including regulatory issues, demand trends, and the competitive strategies employed by the various players throughout the value chain. Buongiorno has confirmed its leading position in terms of revenue volume in 3 countries and is one of the main players in another 5 key countries (with an overall market share of 4% compared to market net value), despite operating in a competitive scenario which is still highly fragmented and marked by a large number of small-size local players (with a turnover of less than Euro 20 million). Demand in the VAS, or as it is also known the MC1.0 market, which represents the most substantial part of Buongiorno’s business, continues to be steady despite the market’s rapid evolution. Moreover, as the business is very fragmented, there is an expectation of further consolidation and hence good prospects for the leaders, including Buongiorno, to expand their market share. However, the global web-mobile convergence trend requires the market and its evolution to be examined from two different points of view. On the one hand, there are markets and geographies where the pure Mobile VAS players benefit from a relatively protected business model, based on direct consumer billing (as opposed to an advertising-based model), open VAS offerings (as opposed to closed offerings) by mobile phone manufacturers and where the telephone operators are increasing their propensity to outsource, generating new opportunities for the pure Mobile VAS players because their penetration is less than 15%, with substantial room for growth. On the other hand, there are the more mature markets, particularly the United States, some of the Western European countries, Japan and Korea, where the presence of smartphones and application stores is generating new opportunities for the pure Mobile VAS players with the introduction of new business models. According to a number of research studies, by 2013 the mobile phone will overtake the PC for Internet browsing; in fact, by that date it is estimated that there will be 1.78 billion computers, whilst mobiles fitted with a browser will be 1.82 billion (source: Gartner). This represents a very interesting opportunity for companies whose core business is the development and distribution of mobile content and whose “silicon valley” is actually in Italy. In 2009, Buongiorno also extended its position as a provider of solutions for telephone operators, managing its two leading solutions: IMM (Intelligent Mobile Marketer) and SuperContest ― which allowed it to gain market shares in the CRM solutions segment, a sector that generated a turnover of 8.9 billion dollars in 2008 and which is estimated to reach 13.3 billion dollars by 2012 (values relating to CRM software, source: Gartner). Turning to Marketing Solutions for Businesses (the B!Digital division of Buongiorno), the business model of which is founded on advertising revenues, analysts and researchers agree in the belief that mobile advertising (estimated to reach Euro 7-12 billion by 2011), in a global context in which there are over four billion mobile telephone users, 1.4 billion televisions and one billion personal computers, may attract an increasing share of the advertising expenditures of leading brands. In 2009, the advertising sector saw (Nielsen data), on the one hand, Internet and digital media hold steady, with moderate growth (+7%) at the same time as the move away from the use of offline media toward digital and mobility media. On the other hand, the year witnessed a fall in advertising investments with a decrease in offline media (reductions between -17% and -30%). In the mobile advertising market, the recent acquisitions of Admob by Google, Quattro Wireless by Apple and RingRing by Amobee prove that the sector is going through a very tumultuous phase. In particular for Italy, the estimates published by the Osservatorio (Monitoring Unit) of the Milan Polytechnic, confirm the mobile sector’s growing importance for the advertising market. Indeed Italian companies’ investments on Mobile Advertising rose 21% reaching a turnover of more than Euro 15 million, in a scenario in which advertising investments on traditional media fell by more than 20%. 20 21 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.3Market Positioning and Evolution of Buongiorno’s Business Buongiorno is an Italian independent multinational, a leader in the digital mobile entertainment market (Mobile VAS) on an international level. Buongiorno works with the major telephone and Internet service providers and media companies in 57 countries, designing and distributing a broad range of mobile digital content and interactive applications: music, games, video, wallpaper, ringtones, user-generated services, chat and advertising. As of the second half of 2008, Buongiorno has started operating also in the Mobile Social Networking segment. Buongiorno is present in all the major European countries, in Russia, the United States, Australia, and several countries in Central and South America, Africa and the Middle East. Through a joint-venture with Mitsui, it also operates in India, Vietnam and Philippines. Buongiorno operates with two business lines: value-added services for mobile and fixed-line telephone users (B2C), and services for telephone carriers and relationship marketing services for businesses (B2B). B2C B2B Designing, aggregating, delivering and CRM of mobile content subscriptions products trough proprietary brands n Designing, Features n 9 million clients n Direct connection with 120 telecom n Flagship products: BlinkoGold and Movilisto subscriptions, Movisexy Club operators n Flagship products: Intelligent mobile marketer (IMM), Mobile sweepstakes, Music/game portal store Economics n Revenue share of end user price with telecom operator; Telecom operator rebates monthly to B! n Upfront service management fee + Who pays Telco and media n End user pays to Telecom operator n Telecom operator pays B! for the up- What n aggregating, delivering and CRM of mobile content subscriptions products in white label for telecom operators B!Digital n Branding & Awareness; On device applications & mobile internet sites; Digital Loyalty & CRM; Social Media Marketing; Sales Promotion n 1 pan European agency, several multi local offices, from Russia to UK n +500 clients served n Consultancy fees + media space revenue share of end user price front mgmt fee and rebates to B! part of the recurrent end user price n Brand owners, media agencies, ad agencies pay B!MS The size of its business, the extensiveness of its content and services portfolio and the geographical coverage provided by its team of nearly 970 professionals have made Buongiorno the global leader in mobile entertainment. For Buongiorno, 2009 proved to be a year for consolidation in which the Company confirmed the quality of the business in terms of stable profits and cash flows, and laid the foundations for developing new business lines. As for the VAS market, the year saw a continuation of the inconsistent trend with a slight slowdown in mature markets and stable growth in emerging markets. As of today, the number of B2C customers served by Buongiorno worldwide has exceeded 9 million; this increase occurred against the backdrop of a rationalization of marketing expenses, which resulted in lesser advertising investments on general channels and a greater focus on innovative markets and channels that offer a higher return on investment. 22 23 Directors’ Report on Operations Moreover, during 2009 the company enriched its B2B offering in several directions. On the one hand, Intelligent Mobile Marketing (IMM) - the suite of technology and CRM services - was launched by the operator Telefonica O2 in England in February 2009 and is now also implemented by the telephone operators Proximus in Belgium and Telecom Italia Mobile. Moreover, Buongiorno extended its contracts in Africa to include two major telephone carriers, bringing its coverage to 16 countries in the continent. Buongiorno manages the WAP Orange World portal for Orange, which entails providing the technology platform, applications, consulting and marketing formats for the portal in Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Kenya, Madagascar, Mali, Nigeria, Central African Republic and Senegal. Management contracts for the exclusive management of mobile telephone contest initiatives, known as SuperContests, continued on behalf of large telephone companies; this business was closely tied to the attractiveness in many emerging countries of basic VAS (MC1.0) involving simple interactions through SMS text messages. The most significant agreements are in Latin America and Africa. Finally, the supply contracts in place for Full Portal solutions offered by Buongiorno to the telephone operators (B2O) have been expanded. These include the creation and management of the Game Store portal for TIM, the expansion of the alert platform for the telephone operator Sprint in the United States and the development of the Brew solution customised for the INQ telephone social networking (H3G) awarded a prize by the Mobile Entertainment Forum (MEF) for the best handset in 2009. B!Digital (formerly Buongiorno Marketing Services), the Buongiorno division which offers advice to companies for marketing campaigns on digital technologies, renewed up to 2011 the contract for the supply of a multi-year digital marketing programme, known as Orange Wednesday, for the English operator Orange; it won the contract to manage and sell on an exclusive basis the advertising concession for the mobile internet sites - including iPhone - of the L’Espresso Group (La Repubblica, Radio Deejay, Repubblica Sport and TrovaCinema) and the Finelco Group (Radio 105, Radio Monte Carlo and Virgin Radio). The division has entered into agreements for the supply of numerous mobile marketing campaigns for customers such as BMW, Citroen, Ford and Terme di Sirmione, has managed the advertising campaigns for the community mobile MyMadrid dedicated to fans of the Spanish football team Real Madrid, and has managed the interactive communication platform for Parque Reunidos (one of the main amusement and water park companies in Europe) in 6 countries including Italy, Spain and the UK. Buongiorno continued its innovation strategy with the development and placement of Hellotxt at Application Stores. Hellotxt, an innovative social network and microblog aggregator that allows users to read their contacts’ updates and update their status easily and immediately also from their mobile phones, which was already available through Vodafone 360 in Italy and Spain, is now available on Android, while peoplesound, the mobile social networking service that has more than 500,000 subscribers is available at the iPhone Store, Nokia Ovi and Google Android. In addition, during the year the Company pursued a strict process aimed at validating several options that tailor Buongiorno’s expertise in the mobile-content market to fit new market opportunities (specifically, mobile payment, mobile skilled games, and mobile social gaming). 1.4Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet Items of Buongiorno Foreword The operating data for 2009 have been analyzed using a normalized Gross Operating Margin figure that excludes the nonrecurring expenses recognized due to the Group’s integration/restructuring activities. 1.4.1Profit and Loss Account Items CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (in thousands of Euro) YTD 2009 YTD 2008 VARIANCE SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES Other income and increase of fixed assets for internal works TOTAL VALUE OF PRODUCTION Services, use of third-party assets, consumables and goods Personnel costs GROSS OPERATING MARGIN Amortization, depreciation and write-downs Allowance for bad debts and other provisions Other operating costs OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) Net financial earnings / (charges) Value adjustments on financial assets Earnings / (charges) from assets held for sale Net non-recurrent costs PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION Current income taxes Deferred income taxes CONSOLIDATED PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD Profit (loss) for the period attributable to Minority Interests GROUP CONSOLIDATED PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS) Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS) 259,519 3,099 262,618 (171,497) (52,109) 39,012 (13,674) (1,668) (872) 22,798 4,464 (8,625) 99 (5,588) 13,148 (2,402) (3,668) 7,078 140 6,938 0.0652 0.0617 315,948 2,990 318,938 (226,066) (53,048) 39,824 (17,491) (427) (1,793) 20,113 3,893 (13,246) (1,626) (4,177) 4,957 (4,023) 7,457 8,391 264 8,127 0.0764 0.0739 (56,429) 109 (56,320) 54,569 939 (812) 3,817 (1,241) 921 2,685 571 4,621 1,725 (1,411) 8,191 1,621 (11,125) (1,313) (124) (1,189) (0.0112) (0.0122) 24 25 Directors’ Report on Operations The consolidated Value of Production for 2009 amounted to Euro 262.6 million (Euro 318.9 million at December 31, 2008), with an 18% decrease. Sales of goods and services generated by the core business amounted to Euro 259.5 million (Euro 315.9 million at December 31, 2008), down by 18%. The decline in revenues is primarily attributable to a differing method of recognition of an agreement with an Australian carrier and the strategy of reducing less profitable services decided upon following the acquisition of iTouch, which allowed for a significant decrease in fixed costs. Breakdown of Revenues by Geographical Area Revenues for 2009 are broken down in accordance with IFRS 8. For this purpose, information is provided in terms of revenues and gross operating margin by geographical area. Buongiorno Group’s business was broken down in the following geographical areas: Iberia: including operations in Spain and Portugal; UK: including UK-based operations; nItaly: including operations of Buongiorno S.p.A. and Buongiorno Marketing Services S.r.l.; nFrance: including France-based operations; nOther Euro Countries: including operations in the Netherlands, Germany, and Austria; nLatam: including operations in South America; nOther Non-Euro Countries: including operations outside Europe, specifically in North America, Africa, Turkey and Australia. n n REVENUES BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (in thousands of Euro) IBERIA UK ITALY FRANCE OTHER EURO COUNTRIES LATAM OTHER NON EURO COUNTRIES SHARED SERVICES TOTAL REVENUES 2009 2008 VariaNCE Var. % 96,353 15,253 26,688 24,300 23,354 22,604 50,738 229 259,519 107,979 30,662 33,062 24,499 33,261 22,518 63,713 254 315,948 (11,626) (15,409) (6,374) (199) (9,907) 86 (12,975) (25) (56,429) (10,8%) (50,3%) (19,3%) (0,8%) (29,8%) 0,4% (20,4%) (9.8%) (18%) During 2009, consolidated revenues fell by approximately 18%. In further detail, a breakdown of revenues by geographical area shows: a decrease in B2B operations (mainly services provided in partnership with Media operators and Call TV services) in Iberia, the UK and other European countries (Other Euro countries), resulting in a total decline in revenues of approximately Euro 37 million. B2B operations are characterized by high volumes but low margins, with the result that this decline in revenues had minimal effects on the Group’s operating margin. Given the reduction in fixed costs associated with the discontinued services, net margin gains were actually achieved; na decline of approximately Euro 13 million in Other Non-Euro Countries (Rest of World). This decrease was chiefly the result of a change in the agreement with an Australian company and the accounting treatment of the same, without an impact on margins. The new commercial agreements call for Buongiorno to receive rebates of the portion of margins to which it is entitled rather than to invoice the gross revenue paid by the telephone company; nthe decrease in Italy was primarily attributable to a decline in B2C operations. n Annex A1 to the Notes on the Consolidated Financial Statements contains a table showing a reconciliation of 2008 revenues by geographical area classified according to the new organizational structure. Breakdown of Revenues by Business Line In order to provide a more detailed reporting analysis, revenues are shown by “business line”, representing a group of activities and operations aimed at the supply of goods and services, featuring a certain level of business risk and a given level of economic margin that differ from other business segments. REVENUES BY BUSINESS LINE (in thousands of Euro) 2009 CONSUMER SERVICES MARKETING SERVICES TOTAL REVENUES 242,914 16,605 259,519 2008variance 299,908 16,040 315,948 (56,994) 565 (56,429) Var. % (19%) 4% (18%) In terms of business lines, the largest share of core-business revenues was earned by Consumer Services, with Group revenues for the segment reaching Euro 242.9 million (93.6% of the Group total) in the year. The share of the total accounted for by revenues from Marketing Services amounted to Euro 16.6 million, or 6.4%. The decrease in revenues in the Consumer Services line is attributable, as mentioned above, to a differing method of recognition of an agreement with an Australian telephone carrier and voluntary withdrawal from agreements generating little or no profit, whereas revenues from Marketing Services remained largely in line with the previous year. 26 27 Directors’ Report on Operations “Other revenues” amounted to Euro 3 million in 2009, in line with 2008, and refer primarily to the internal capitalization of technological research and development activities on the proprietary technological platform B!3A, and other projects. Industrial Added Value (IAV), calculated as total revenues from core business minus variable costs of sales and marketing expenses. In 2009 IAV was about Euro 115.6 million (45% on net sales), compared to Euro 121.1 million at December 31, 2008 (38% on net sales). As regards operating costs, one of the main cost items for the Group was personnel costs. Personnel costs increased as a percentage of revenues (20.1% for 2009, compared to 16.8% at December 31, 2008) due to the decline in revenues, caused in part by the amendments to contractual terms with telephone companies. In absolute terms personnel costs fell from Euro 53 million at 31 December 2008 to about Euro 52.1 million at the end of 2009. The balance includes about Euro 4 thousand of non-monetary costs servicing the stock option plans (about Euro 0.7 million at 31 December 2008) and about Euro 5 million of costs relating to the variable components of gross remuneration for achieving objectives (about Euro 2 million in 2008). The average number of employees went from 1,086 at December 31, 2008 to 1,004 at December 31, 2009. In 2009, costs for services and use of third-party assets amounted to Euro 171.5 million compared to Euro 226.1 million in 2008, down by 24.1% and with an 18% decrease in sales. Costs for services stood at 66.1% of revenues, down compared to 2008 (71.6% at December 31, 2008). The sharp reduction in costs of services is due to: the differing accounting treatment of an agreement with an Australian telephone carrier. In further detail, instead of recognizing gross revenues and the associated expenses, the Company now recognizes net revenues, i.e. without the associated expenses; nthe rationalization of several agreements that generated small margins while entailing very high costs; nthe restructuring plan which led to a significant reduction in fixed costs. n However, marketing expenses increased as a percentage of revenues, rising from 17.5% to 20.7%, despite decreasing slightly in absolute value on the previous year, due to the lower costs of acquiring new subscribers. Financial year 2009 closed with a normalized Gross Operating Margin of approximately Euro 39 million, corresponding to 15% of revenues, compared to Euro 39.8 million in the same period of 2008 (12.6% of net consolidated revenues). The stability of the normalized gross operating margin may be related primarily to a slight contraction in operating margins offset by the aforesaid reduction in operating costs. Breakdown of Gross Operating Margin by Geographical Area The following table provides a breakdown of normalized Gross Operating Margin (GOM) by geographical area: GOM BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (in thousands of Euro) IBERIA UK ITALy FRANCe other LATAM other Total EURO NON EUROregion countriescountries Total value of production Total operative costs TOTAL GROSS OPERATING MARGIN AT 12.31.2009 Gross Operating Margin% TOTAL GROSS OPERATING MARGIN AT 12.31.2008 Gross Operating Margin% SHARED Total SERVICES 96,353 15,253 26,688 24,300 (74,975) (11,541) (21,356) (15,645) 21,378 3,712 5,332 8,655 23,354 (18,604) 4,750 22,604 (19,489) 3,115 50,738 (37,862) 12,876 35.7% 6.2% 8.9% 14.5% 20,322 7,120 10,483 8,314 7.9% 4,711 5.2% 3,761 21.5% 6,443 100.0% 61,154 (53%) 100.0% (21,330) 39,824 33.2% 7.7% 6.2% 10.5% 100.0% (53.6%) 11.6% 17.1% 13.6% 259,290 229 259,519 (199,472) (20,662) (220,134) 59,818 (20,806) 39,012 100.0% An analysis of individual geographical areas indicates: growth in the Iberia area thanks to the high profitability of the B2C segment; significant growth in the Rest of the World (Other Non-Euro Countries), essentially due to the increase in operations in Australia, South Africa and Nigeria, an improvement in margins on operations in the United States of America, and certain extraordinary projects in the Nordic area; na decrease in margins in Italy mainly due to a contraction in B2C operations. The UK has also been affected by this reduction (drop in B2B margins). In the Latam region the reduced margin is linked primarily to a decrease in B2B operations in Argentina and the higher advertising investments for B2C in the other countries. n n Annex A1 to the Notes on the Consolidated Financial Statements contains a table showing a reconciliation of 2008 EBITDA by geographical area classified according to the new organizational structure. Breakdown of GOM by Business Line The following table provides a breakdown of GOM by business line. business line (in thousands of Euro) CONSUMER SERVICES MARKETING SERVICES TOTAL GROSS OPERATING MARGIN 2009 37,862 1,150 39,012 2008variance 38,034 1,790 39,824 (172) (640) (812) Var. % (0%) (36%) (2%) The Consumer Services business line was mostly in line with 2008 figures. 28 29 Directors’ Report on Operations On the other hand, the profitability of the Marketing Services segment decreased by approximately Euro 640 thousand (GOM -36%). In relative terms, Marketing Services accounted for approximately 3% of total GOM (4% in 2008), whereas the Consumer Services division accounted for 97% of the total (96% in 2008). Depreciation and amortization amounted to about Euro 13.7 million in 2009 (Euro 17.5 million in 2008) and are broken down as follows: Amortizations (in thousands of Euro) Amortization of intangible fixed assets Depreciation of tangible fixed assets Other fixed assets write-downs Total amortization, depreciation and other write-downs YEAR 2009 YEAR 2008 10,937 1,612 1,125 13,674 11,087 2,107 4,297 17,491 The reduction in amortization on intangible assets is due primarily to the completion of the amortization plan for a number of exclusive commercial licenses relating to the B2O operations in Latin America totalling in the region of Euro 1.4 million in 2009 compared to Euro 2.6 million in 2008. This item also includes the write-downs due essentially to impairment test for goodwill arising from the acquisition of the business connected to Call TV amounting to Euro 1,111 thousand. Other operating expenses amounted to about 0.9 million in 2009, a decrease of about 51% compared to the previous year (Euro 1.8 million in 2008). This is due primarily to the savings arising from the Group’s restructuring operations. As a result, Normalized Operating Profit for 2009 amounted to Euro 22.8 million, marking an increase of approximately 13% compared to the Euro 20.1 million reported in 2008. Net financial charges amounted to approximately Euro 4.2 million, compared to Euro 9.4 million in 2008. Financial charges include about Euro 0.7 million of exchange gains from operations in Africa, South America and Australia. Net of exchange gains, financial charges decreased by about 48%, primarily due to the decrease in the level of short-term interest rates, to which the company’s debt is tied in its entirety, in addition to the decline in the average balance of borrowings due to the redemptions during the period. Value adjustments on financial assets were positive at about Euro 0.1 million, compared to a negative value of about Euro 1.6 million for 2008, mainly due to the valuation of the equity of the affiliated company Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. In fact, the company Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd, incorporated at the end of 2006, in 2009 completed the launch period of Buongiorno’s core operations in the Asian countries and, whilst the initial years were marked by high levels of investments due to the markets opening up, in line with the 2009 strategic plan, the company substantially broke even during the year. Non-recurring income and charges of Euro 5.6 million are primarily related to the costs incurred by the Group under the restructuring process initiated in January 2008. In detail, the balance includes Euro 3 million for technology costs sustained on rationalising the technology platforms, about Euro 1.3 million for voluntary redundancy incentives, Euro 494 thousand for consultancy services related to Group restructuring and Euro 828 million for the provision for risks. The following table provides a breakdown of non-recurring income and charges recognized through profit or loss in 2009: (in thousands of Euro) Redundancy costs Data center and platform restructuring Legal entities closing Other restructuring costs Total YEAR 2009 YEAR 2008 1,259 3,007 494 828 5,588 966 4,545 162 (1,496) 4,177 In comparison with the previous year, it should be remembered that a large portion of the restructuring costs in 2008 had been covered using provisions for restructuring previously set aside. This meant that the 2008 profit and loss account was only partially impacted by the restructuring costs actually incurred. Pre-tax profit increased sharply by 165%, from about Euro 5 million for 2008 to about Euro 13.1 million for 2009. 30 31 Directors’ Report on Operations Income taxes for the year amounted to a negative Euro 6.1 million and consist of the sum between a total of approximately Euro 2.4 million in current income taxes payable and the effect of deferred taxes amounting to Euro 3.7 million. The latter are mainly due to the reversal effect from the use of prior tax losses previously included in the Group’s assets. Current taxes were estimated on the basis of the profit and loss account figures of individual companies and refer primarily to the effect of IRAP (regional production tax) in Italy and the income taxes of several foreign consolidated companies. Consolidated Net Income for 2009 amounted to about Euro 7.08 million compared to Euro 8.4 million for 2008, when the result was strongly influenced by the positive effect of the use of part of the Group’s tax losses carried forward. During the reporting period, Profit Attributable to Minority Interests amounted to Euro 140 thousand (compared to a profit of Euro 264 thousand in 2008). Accordingly, the Consolidated Net Profit Attributable to the Group amounted to Euro 6.94 million, compared to Euro 8.1 million in 2008. Earnings per share (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 0.0652 0.0617 106,352,187 113,114,652 36,812 0.0764 0.0739 106,353,675 110,404,675 37,089 Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS) Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS) Average No. of shares Average No. of shares + No. of options and bonds convertible into shares Interest payable on the convertible bond Basic Basic EpS is calculated by dividing the net Group profit for the year by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, namely 106,352,187 in 2009 (106,353,675 in 2008). Diluted Diluted EpS is calculated by dividing the net Group profit for the year, gross of interests on the convertible bond, by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the number of outstanding options that can be potentially exercised (or other instruments potentially convertible into ordinary shares, such as convertible bonds), or granted at year-end, a total of 113,114,652 in 2009 (110,404,675 in 2008). 1.4.2Investment Operations The following table shows the reclassified consolidated balance sheet of the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009 compared with that at December 31, 2008. RECLASSIFIED BALANCE SHEET (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 Intangible fixed assets 201,876 207,029 Tangible fixed assets 3,353 4,292 Financial fixed assets 3,646 2,894 Deferred tax assets 25,232 29,898 FIXED ASSETS 234,107 244,113 Inventories 0 1,429 Trade receivables 55,481 68,432 Other assets 12,403 12,053 Trade payables (60,638) (77,276) Other liabilities (22,236) (14,729) NET WORKING CAPITAL (14,990) (10,091) VARiance (5,153) (939) 752 (4,666) (10,006) (1,429) (12,951) 350 16,638 (7,507) (4,899) SEVERANCE INDEMNITY FUND (1,054) DEFERRED TAX PROVISIONS (4,451) PROVISION FOR RISKS AND CHARGES (8,111) NET INVESTED CAPITAL 205,501 Paid-up capital 27,652 Reserves and profits (losses) carried forward 108,790 Profit (loss) for the period 6,938 Minority interests 14,738 CAPITAL AND RESERVES 158,118 (1,141) (6,424) (9,396) 217,061 87 1,973 1,285 (11,560) 27,652 102,185 8,127 12,409 150,373 0 6,605 (1,189) 2,329 7,745 MEDIUM AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS Cash and equivalents and other short-term financial assets (*) Financial receivables Debts to bans and other financial institutions 47,826 (38,761) (28) 38,346 8,005 (45,544) 0 104,227 39,821 6,783 (28) (65,881) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS NET FINANCIAL POSITION TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND BORROWINGS (443) 47,383 205,501 58,683 66,688 217,061 (59,126) (19,305) (11,560) (*) if negative, it constitutes an asset for the Company 32 33 Directors’ Report on Operations At December 31, 2009, the Buongiorno Group’s Net Invested Capital amounted to Euro 205.5 million, including: Net Fixed Assets of Euro 234.1 million; a negative Net Working Capital of Euro 14.9 million; and Funds (including the Provision for Risks and Charges, the Severance Indemnity Fund and Deferred Tax Liabilities) totaling approximately about Euro 13.6 million. The detailed breakdown of movements in the main balance sheet items shows that: Net Fixed Assets decreased by approximately Euro 10 million, of which Euro 6.1 million was due to the negative change in tangible and intangible assets, Euro 1 million to the increase in investments, and Euro 4.7 million to the reversal of prepaid taxes; nNet Working Capital decreased Euro 4.9 million; this movement is explained by trends of the individual components making up the item, as per the breakdown presented in the above table of the reclassified balance sheet. Inventories at 31 December 2008 consisted of prepaid telephone cards relating to the Australian subsidiary and which had been entirely transferred at 31 December 2009; nThe Severance Indemnity Fund for salaried employees remained substantially unchanged compared to 2008; nProvisions for Risks and Charges decreased by Euro 1.3 million, declining from Euro 9.4 million at the end of 2008 to approximately Euro 8.1 million as at December 31, 2009 due to the release thereof for restructuring activities during the period; nprovisions for deferred taxes decreased by Euro 1.9 million, falling from Euro 6.4 million at the end of 2008 to approximately Euro 4.5 million at December 31, 2009, primarily due to the release of deferred tax liabilities set aside during the purchase price allocation for the iTouch Group. n Net Invested Capital consisted of Consolidated Shareholders’ Equity of Euro 158.1 million and net financial debt of Euro 47.4 million at the end of 2009. 1.4.3Financial Operations The following table shows the consolidated Net Financial Debt of Buongiorno as of December 31, 2009: NET CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION 12.31.2009 38,761 (2,711) (33,514) (1,127) (994) 28 (38,317) 12.31.2008 45,545 (101,119) (1,978) (1,900) 0 0 (104,997) CONSOLIDATED NET CURRENT FINANCIAL POSITION Total bank loans - non-current share Guaranted convertible bond Total other non-current financial liabilities TOTAL NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILIITES 443 (47,789) 0 (37) (47,826) (59,452) (5,296) (965) (975) (7,236) NET FINANCIAL DEBT (POSITION) (47,383) (66,688) (in thousands of Euro) TOTAL CASH AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS Total payables to banks Total bank loans - current share Total other current financial liabilities Guaranted convertible bond Financial receivables TOTAL NET CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES Buongiorno Group closed 2009 with Consolidated Net Financial Debt of Euro 47.4 million, compared to Euro 66.7 million at the end of 2008. The decrease may be ascribed entirely to cash provided by core business operations, inasmuch as the investments for the period were not particularly significant. Working capital, despite increasing pressure due to the liquidity crisis affecting stock markets, which has led to a lengthening of collection times from telephone carriers, has been tightly controlled and has significantly contributed to the improvement of net financial debt. Cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial investments stood at approximately Euro 38.8 million and consisted mainly of cash deposited in current accounts denominated primarily in euro and in US dollars, pounds sterling, Australian dollars, South African rand, and Argentine pesos, in addition to investments in money market funds denominated in euro and managed by leading financial institutions with maturities in the short term and immediate liquidity. The item decreased by Euro 6.5 million compared to December 31, 2008 (Euro 45.5 million) due to the use of cash to sharply pay down the Group’s debt. At December 31, 2009, this balance included Euro 3 million which was not available, being tied up for 3 months with a primary English Bank to support a planned commercial transaction in India. 34 35 Directors’ Report on Operations Current financial liabilities amounted to Euro 38.3 million at December 31, 2009, down compared to December 31, 2008 (Euro 105.0 million). A breakdown of current financial liabilities is provided below. The item Debt to banks mainly refers to bank overdrafts in Euro, Columbian pesos and Turkish lira. The current portion of bank borrowings (Euro 33.5 million) consists primarily of the share of borrowings maturing within one year and the medium-/long-term revolving portion of the loan contracted in the total amount of Euro 87 million from a pool of banks organized by Banca IMI (a member of the Intesa Sanpaolo Group). The funds were disbursed on June 26, 2009. In particular, the sum of Euro 13.4 million refers to the portion of “Tranche A” of the pool loan maturing within one year. The line of credit was authorized in the amount of Euro 67 million, matures in 2014, and calls for half-yearly payments, the first installment of which will fall due on December 31, 2009. Said loan was contracted in order to make repayment in full of the loan originally contracted from Banca IMI in the amount of Euro 100 million maturing on June 26, 2009. The new loan also calls for a line of credit known as the “Revolving Credit Facility”, or “Tranche B”. Said line of credit was authorized in the amount of Euro 20 million, and on December 31, 2009 the Company applied to draw it down for Euro 18.0 million with use in the near term. The facility matures in five years, calls for a gradual reduction in the credit limit beginning on December 31, 2012, and allows for the possibility of multiple draw-downs with separate maturities and for separate amounts, within the maximum credit limit. Both Tranche A and Tranche B of the loan call for the application of a spread of 300 basis points on the benchmark interest rate. Said spread may vary on a half-yearly basis according to a reward mechanism involving the performance of the ratio of gross financial debt to EBITDA. The shares of certain Group companies were pledged as security for the loan. The loan agreement also calls for compliance with certain financial covenants, to be reviewed at the end of each half-year, beginning on December 31, 2009. These parameters were determined according to a conservative medium-term business plan and allow for headroom that the management currently considers wholly adequate. These covenants are: the ratio of Consolidated Gross Operating Margin (EBITDA) to Consolidated Net Borrowing Costs; the ratio of Consolidated Gross Financial Debt to Consolidated Gross Operating Margin (EBITDA); n the ratio of Consolidated Gross Financial Debt to Consolidated Equity. n n At December 31, 2009 the covenants were respected. With the new loan agreement, the Group has achieved its goal of extending the duration of its debt and scheduling repayment according to its future debt-servicing capacity, prudentially estimated on the basis of the cash flow that the Company expects its core business to generate. The current share of bank loans also includes Euro 2.1 million in bank debt maturing within one year contracted with national banks (Credito Emiliano and Medio Credito Centrale - a member of the Unicredit banking group) and Simest, a financial company involved in the development and promotion of Italian enterprises outside Italy. Current financial liabilities also include the outstanding portion of the convertible bond (Euro 1.0 million compared to an original value of Euro 12 million) underwritten on September 22, 2005 by Mitsui & Co Ltd and Banca IMI and maturing in 2010. The balance at December 31, 2008 refers to the amount held by Banca IMI, net of the underlying option. Convertible bonds, like other long-term financial liabilities, are valued at amortized cost, which is calculated bearing in mind all related costs and using a market interest rate for equivalent non-convertible bonds or financial liabilities (IAS 32, Paragraphs 64, 28 and 31). In this connection, a net discount rate of 4.5% was used. This rate approximates those obtained by the banking system for medium-/long-term loans at the time of issue of the convertible bond (September 2005). Other current financial liabilities amounted to Euro 1.1 million and consist mainly of amounts due in relation to recent acquisitions and financial transactions. Specifically, this item is broken down as follows: Euro 1.0 million due to the former Axis Mundi S.A. (By-Cycle group) shareholders in relation to the deferred payment of the sale price and earn-out clauses provided in the acquisition contract; nEuro 0.1 million payable to former iTouch Ventures Ltd. shareholders as established at the closing of the transaction. n Non-current financial liabilities amounted to Euro 47.8 million at the end of 2009 (Euro 7.2 million at December 31, 2008). At December 31, 2009, the item consisted chiefly of: Euro 44.6 million representing the long-term portion of Tranche A of the loan issued by a pool of banks. As stated above, the current portion of Tranche A of the loan is Euro 13.4 million; nthe approximately Euro 0.3 million long-term, fixed-rate loan issued at a subsidized rate by Simest S.p.A. (as per Italian Law 394/81 on internationalization projects); nEuro 0.9 million representing the medium-term portion of the floating-rate loan issued by Credito Emiliano S.p.A. in the total amount of Euro 3.0 million; nEuro 2.0 million long-term representing the medium/long-term portion of the unsecured loan issued by MCC S.p.A. (Unicredit banking group) in the total amount of Euro 5 million. n 36 37 Directors’ Report on Operations The consolidated cash flow statement at December 31, 2009 is shown in the following table: RECLASSIFIED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (in thousands of Euro) YTD 2009 YTD 2008 NET FINANCIAL POSITION AT PERIOD START (66.688) (66.664) Cash Flow from operating activities Consolidated Group result 6,938 8,127 Amortization, depreciation and write-off 13,575 19,117 Net change in the severance indemnity fund (87) 0 Net change in funds for risks and charges (1,285) (9,085) Other ordinary activities items 3,812 (3,560) 22,953 14,599 Change in working capital 4,279 7,703 Cash Flow from Investing activities Intangible fixed assets (6,443) (12,067) Tangible fixed assets (959) (3,188) Investments (752) (262) Changes in consolidation area 0 (54) (8,154) (15,571) Cash Flow from Financing activities Paid capital increase 0 504 Other changes in capital (1,854) (2,277) (1,854) (1,773) Other Changes in the Equity and financial situation that do not entail cash flows Other increses (decreases) in capital (108) (5,189) Minority interests 2,189 207 2,081 (4,982) NET FINANCIAL POSITION AT PERIOD END (47,383) (66,688) The Cash Flow Statement was prepared using the indirect method. The Group’s consolidated net debt amounted to approximately Euro 47.4 million at December 31, 2009, compared to net debt of approximately Euro 66.7 million at December 31, 2008. This change was mostly attributable to: cash flow generated by core business operations amounting to Euro 22.9 million; the change in net working capital, which had a negative impact on net debt of approximately Euro 4.2 million; ninvesting activities totalling about Euro 8.2 million, mainly for: nthe subscription of shares in the company Digital Innovation India Private Ltd amounting to Euro 0.7 million, a company which will receive the Indian assets of the Joint Venture with the Mitsui & Co. Ltd Group, nas well as the investment in intangible assets due both to capitalization of internal costs for the development of the proprietary platform and external acquisitions amounting to Euro 6.5 million. n n 38 39 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.5Risk Management General Risk Management Principles The principles that make up the Buongiorno Group’s risk management policy are based on preventing the main risks associated with the Group’s objectives and relate to the Company’s strategic, operative and financial areas. The purpose of risk management within the Buongiorno Group is to determine the opportunities and threats that might impact the achievement of long-term objectives, as opposed to safeguarding a single event. As set out in the individual policies and corporate processes, management of the Group’s exposure to risks is based on the principle according to which operating and financial risks are managed by the process owner. The main risks are reported and discussed by the Group’s top management in order to create the conditions necessary to ensure their coverage, obtain the necessary insurance and evaluate the residual risk. Operating Risks The Buongiorno Group takes steps to ensure that operating and product risks, as well as any losses that could be incurred by the Group or its customers, are constantly monitored, managed or insured. For this purpose, the Buongiorno Group has formulated a plan with a major international insurance broker that provides optimal coverage for risks that may be associated with the Group’s main assets, including intangible assets (brand and intellectual property) and material investments. The plan also covers liabilities that might arise as a result of product or software malfunctions experienced by customers or the Group’s companies. Specific guidelines exist for the main financial risks, including interest rate risks and credit risks. Financial Risks The Buongiorno Group’s priorities are value creation, sustainable growth, profitability and the minimization of risks. Accordingly, the Group’s financial structures are focused on guaranteeing the utmost efficiency in using credit lines for developing its business and in minimizing financial risks associated with operating management (adverse risk). The Group’s Financial Department, which is located in Milan, is governed by operating policies regarding interest rate, exchange rate, liquidity, credit and price risks. Exchange Rate Risk The Group is exposed to market risk deriving from fluctuations in exchange rates, insofar as it operates in an international context in which transactions are carried out in currencies other than the Euro. Moreover, the Buongiorno Group has subsidiaries in non-Euro areas; as such, the value of its shareholdings (and related equity) is affected by fluctuations in exchange rates denominated in local currencies. Changes in net capital and reserves as a result of exchange rate fluctuations are charged to a reserve called the “conversion reserve” in the consolidated balance sheet. The following table highlights the balance of the Group’s foreign currency exposure as of December 31, 2009 and 2008. (in thousands of Euro) total 2009 2008 CURRENT ASSETS TRADE RECEIVABLES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling 3,890 4,346 - of which denominated in US Dollars 2,880 3,874 - of which denominated in other currencies 11,034 17,837 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - of which denominated in Pound Sterling 4,686 1,553 - of which denominated in US Dollars 4,613 4,898 - of which denominated in other currencies 14,059 13,757 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling 0 0 - of which denominated in US Dollars 0 934 - of which denominated in other currencies 0 0 CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling 4,035 7,038 - of which denominated in US Dollars 2,731 2,827 - of which denominated in other currencies 10,863 13,014 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling - of which denominated in US Dollars 956 1,705 - of which denominated in other currencies 714 1,004 The trade receivables and payables and the cash and cash equivalents expressed in GBP and USD refer to the monetary balances disclosed on the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries as arising from the operations of said subsidiaries. For the purposes of the consolidated financial statements, these balances were converted into euro at the exchange rate on December 31, 2009. 40 41 Directors’ Report on Operations Interest Rate Risk Risks associated with changes in cash flows due to interest rate fluctuations arise mainly as a result of existing financing. Variable-rate financing exposes the Buongiorno Group to the risk of cash flow variations relating to interest charges. Fixedrate financing exposes the Buongiorno Group to the risk that the fair value of the loans received will change. The Buongiorno group may make use of derivative contracts to hedge its interest rate risk, typically Interest Rate Swaps, which allow floating rate exposure to be transformed into fixed rate exposure. Currently, the Group has not exchange rate hedging contracts. Buongiorno Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in fair value is associated with its fixed-rate soft loans; accordingly, the effects of changes in the fair value of these loans could have a marginal impact on the Buongiorno Group’s financial position. Price Risk The Group is not exposed to the price risk generated by commodity purchases, given the nature of the business which characterizes it. The Buongiorno Group invests its short-term cash resources in monetary instruments listed on regulated markets that are measured at their market prices. Credit Risk Trade receivables are reported in the balance sheet net of the write-down calculated on the basis of the default risk of the individual counterparties. In accordance with Group policy, financing is not granted to customers, and rigorously defined terms are imposed for normal accounts receivable collection. On a monthly basis, the Group’s Financial Department monitors the risks associated with expired accounts receivable collection (aging) and the exposure of the main customers of each of the Group’s companies. Such information is reported to Buongiorno’s CFO, who defines the guidelines to follow in monitoring the risk and any credit safeguard policies. Liquidity Risk The liquidity risk to which the Group might be exposed is the failure to secure financial resources sufficient for its operations and the development of its industrial and commercial activities. The two main factors that determine the Group’s liquidity situation are the resources provided by or used in operating and investing activities and the maturity and extension of debt or the liquidity of financial investments and market conditions. The cash flows and liquidity of the Group’s operating companies are monitored by the finance department of the parent company with the objective of guaranteeing effective management of financial resources. As of December 31, 2009 the Group had access to a significant amount of liquidity immediately available for company purposes and immediately available sufficient lines of credit issued by several banks and factoring companies. The Group believes that the currently available funds and lines of credit, in addition to the resources that will be generated by operating and financing activities, will permit it to satisfy its investment, working capital management, and debt-servicing needs at their natural maturities. During the year, group debt was repositioned, through the closure of the syndicated loan agreement for the sum of Euro 87 million to cover the financial needs related to the partial refinancing of the Bridge Loan provided by the IntesaSanpaolo Group to Buongiorno S.p.A. and iTouch Ventures Ltd. in December 2007. In this way, a large part of the debt was positioned in the medium-long term, and the short-term portion is balanced by the substantial liquidity available at December 31, 2009, and so does not include the liquidity that will be generated during 2010 by core operations. With the new loan agreement, the Company has achieved its goal of extending the duration of its debt and scheduling repayment according to its future debt-servicing capacity, prudentially estimated on the basis of the cash flow that the Company expects its core business to generate. Risks of a General Nature The Group operates in an industry that by its very nature is less exposed to the negative effects of the unfavorable economic situation than others. Nonetheless, at present it is difficult to predict the extent of the economic crisis in the countries in which the Group operates. As a consequence of the foregoing, if the current crisis should continue for a significant period, it could have an impact on the Group’s earnings results. Additional Information Required by the International Financial Reporting Standard n° 7 The Group is exposed to financial risks associated with its operations: credit risk relating to normal commercial relationships with clients and users; liquidity risk, with particular regard to the availability of financial resources and access to the credit market and the market for financial instruments in general; nmarket risks (principally with regard to exchange and interest rates), insofar as the Group operates at international level in various currency areas and uses financial instruments which generate interest; n n As described in the section relating to risk management, the Group, constantly monitors the financial risks to which it is exposed, so as to evaluate the potential negative effects of these in advance and to take suitable action to mitigate them. The following section provides qualitative and quantitative information on the incidence of such risks on the Group. The quantitative data presented below do not have a predictive value, in particular, the sensitivity analyses of market risk cannot reflect the complexity and correlated reactions of markets which may derive from every forecasted change. 42 43 Directors’ Report on Operations Classes of Financial Instruments Items of the Balance Sheet, classified according to the respective risk categories as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, are presented below. Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) TOTAL CLASSES OF HOMOGENEOUS RISKS 12.31.2009 CREDIT LIQUIDITy INTEREST RATE EXCHANGE RATE PRice CURRENT ASSETS TRADE RECEIVABLES 54,874 - of which denominated in Euro 37,070 - of which denominated in other currencies 17,804 OTHER RECEIVABLES 2,593 2,593 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS 19 - of which SICAVs 19 19 - of which commercial paper CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 38,761 - of which denominated in Euro 15,402 - of which denominated in other currencies 23,358 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND - LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 47,789 47,789 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES 61,888 - of which denominated in Euro 44,259 - of which denominated in other currencies 17,629 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 36,231 36,231 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 2,114 - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies 1,093 1,022 Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) TOTAL CLASSES OF HOMOGENEOUS RISKS 12.31.2008 CREDIT LIQUIDITy INTEREST RATE EXCHANGE RATE PRice CURRENT ASSETS TRADE RECEIVABLES 68,276 - of which denominated in Euro 42,219 - of which denominated in other currencies 26,057 OTHER RECEIVABLES 4,369 4,369 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS 573 - of which SICAVs 573 573 - of which commercial paper CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 44,972 - of which denominated in Euro 24,765 - of which denominated in other currencies 20,207 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND 965 965 LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 5,296 5,296 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 975 - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies 41 934 CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES 77,805 - of which denominated in Euro 54,926 - of which denominated in other currencies 22,879 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 103,097 103,097 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 1,900 - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies 195 1,705 44 45 Directors’ Report on Operations Financial Assets and Liabilities Categories The following tables show Balance Sheet items classified according to the categories provided for by IAS 39 as of December 31, 2009 and 2008. The carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities was fairly equal to their fair value. Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) At fair valueloansvalued atvalued Total Fair and receivablesamortized costat costvalue CURRENT ASSETS Trade receivables 54,874 54,874 Other receivables 2,593 2,593 Current financial assets 19 19 Cash and cash equivalents 38,761 38,761 NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond Bank loans 47,789 47,789 Other financial liabilities CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables 61,888 61,888 Bank loans 36,231 36,231 Other financial liabilities 2,114 2,114 54,874 2,593 19 38,761 47,789 61,888 36,231 2,114 Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) At fair valueloansvalued atvalued Total Fair and receivablesamortized costat costvalue CURRENT ASSETS Trade receivables - 68,276 - - Other receivables - 4,369 - - Current financial assets 573 - - - Cash and cash equivalents 44,972 - - - NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond - - 965 - Bank loans - - 5,296 - Other financial liabilities - - - - CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables - - - 77,805 Bank loans - - 103,097 - Other financial liabilities - - - 1,900 68,276 4,369 573 44,972 68,276 4,369 573 44,972 965 5,296 975 965 5,296 975 77,805 103,097 1,900 77,805 103,097 1,900 Trade and other receivables generated Euro 1,317 thousand in costs pertaining to losses on receivables and allocations to the bad debt provision (Euro 477 thousand at December 31, 2008). It is deemed that the carrying value of these estimates provides a reasonable approximation of their respective fair values. 46 47 Directors’ Report on Operations Other financial assets and cash and cash equivalents generated Euro 661 thousand in finance income and interest income in 2009 (Euro 1,552 thousand in 2008). Bank loans, in addition to current account overdrafts, generated total interest expenses of approximately Euro 5,574 thousand (compared to Euro 7,877 thousand in 2008). This reduction is due to the lower average level of debt and the marked reduction in interest rates to which most of the bank loans are linked. The current value of short-term bank borrowings was measured by assuming a fair value corresponding to the recognized fair value inasmuch as said borrowings have maturities falling in 2010 and bear interest at floating market rates. The fair value of borrowings with maturities beyond 2009, which also bear interest at floating rates, approximates the market value. Financial debts measured at cost arise from the acquisition of equity investments that do not have a quoted market price and therefore their fair value cannot be reliably measured. Guarantees As of December 31, 2009 the Group had issued the following guarantees: pledge of the shares of a number of subsidiaries as collateral for the financing of the contract with Banca IMI S.p.A.; short-term pledge on the balances held in a current account amounting to Euro 3 million to support a commercial transaction on the Indian market; npledge of the cash and cash equivalents in a current account for an amount of Euro 250,000 as security against any default on the credit line granted by Simest to Buongiorno S.p.A. n n Liquidity risk The following table shows financial liabilities, classified by maturity: Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) <1 year >1 <2 years >2 <3 years >3 <4 years >4 <5 years NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond - - - - - Bank loans - 14,891 13,989 13,097 5,812 Other financial liabilities - - - - - CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond 61,888 - - - - Bank loans 36,231 - - - - Other financial liabilities 2,114 - - - - >5 years - Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) <1 year >1 <2 years >2 <3 years >3 <4 years >4 <5 years NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond - 965 - - Bank loans - 2,062 2,149 1,086 - Other financial liabilities - 975 - - CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond 77,805 - - - Bank loans 103,097 - - - Other financial liabilities 1,900 - - - - >5 years - Credit risk The Group is subject to various concentrations of credit risk based on the nature of the business segments termed Marketing Services (MS) and Consumer Services, (CS) as well as from the markets in question. 48 49 Directors’ Report on Operations For the purposes of this analysis, macroclasses of homogeneous risk have been highlighted, identified on the basis of the business models of Group companies in order to represent their exposure to credit risk more accurately. The following classes have been highlighted: Trade receivables consisting of such receivables deriving from identified business segments. The CS segment receivables with leading companies operating in national and international mobile telephony markets are significant. nOther receivables mainly consist of receivables arising on operations of a non-commercial nature for which an individual solvency analysis has been carried out. n The following tables present the breakdown by maturity of the identified risk classes: Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) Classes TOTAL expiredTotal To expired Write-downs Trade receivables Other receivables Total RECEIVABLES 56,451 2,964 59,416 0-30days 31-60days 61-90days more than 90 expired 4,648 - 4,648 1,723 - 1,723 1,289 - 1,289 3,323 - 3,323 10,983 - 10,983 45,468 2,964 48,432 (1,577) - (1,577) Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) Classes TOTAL expiredTotal To expired Write-downs Trade receivables Other receivables Total RECEIVABLES 68,276 4,369 72,646 0-30days 31-60days 61-90days more than 90 expired 4,619 - 4,619 1,015 - 1,015 605 - 605 2,148 - 2,148 8,387 - 8,387 59,889 4,369 64,258 The Group does not renegotiate expired credits. The notes to the consolidated financial statements present the movements in the fund for bad debts. (695) - (695) Market Risks: Sensitivity Analysis In terms of market risks, the Group is exposed to interest rate risk, exchange rate risk, and price risk. A sensitivity analysis was conducted of the balance sheet items that could undergo a change in value due to the fluctuation of exchange rates, interest rates, and market prices. The estimate referred to the following balance sheet items in detail: trade receivables and payables in foreign currencies; nbank deposits in foreign currencies; nloans; nfinancial liabilities; nshort-term financial assets. n The Group is exposed to risks deriving from the fluctuation of exchange rates which may have an impact on its profit or equity. These risks mainly derive from the fact that some subsidiaries of the Group are located in countries not belonging to the European Monetary Union, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Hong Kong, South Africa, Nigeria, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Switzerland, Romania, Morocco and Venezuela. Since the Group’s reference currency is the Euro, the profit and loss accounts of such companies are converted into Euros at the average exchange rate for the period, and for constant revenues and margins in local currency, variations in exchange rates may have an effect on the countervalue in Euros of the revenues, costs and profits. Assets and liabilities of the consolidated companies with a currency of account other than the Euro may have different countervalues in Euro, depending on the evolution of exchange rates. As established by the accounting principles adopted, the effects of such evolutions are recognized directly in equity under the item conversion difference. At the reporting date, there were no hedges in existence for such exposure. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the risk is substantially tied to the fluctuation of the USD and GBP, which are the foreign currencies of greatest relevance to the Buongiorno Group. For these currencies, immediate positive and negative shifts of 5% in the spot exchange rate at December 31 were assumed. The table shows the impact of this change on the figure disclosed on the financial statements. 50 51 Directors’ Report on Operations With reference to interest rates, Group companies use external financial resources in the form of debt and deploy available liquidity in money and financial market instruments. Changes in levels of market interest rates influence the cost and yield of the various forms of financing, and applications, hence affecting the amount of net financial charges of the Group. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the effect of an immediate increase and decrease of 0.5% in annual rates on the profit and loss account was calculated. The interest rates on bank deposits that generate interest income are almost entirely linked to the performance of interbank rates. To estimate the increase or decrease in interest income, a 0.5% shift was applied to the average annual balance of bank deposits. Floating-rate loans generate interest expenses, the amount of which is linked to the performance of the benchmark interest rates. To estimate the increase or decrease in interest expenses, a 0.5% shift was applied to the principal of outstanding loans at the balance sheet date. Price risk applies to short-term cash investments. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the effect of an immediate 5% increase and decrease in the market value of financial assets at December 31, 2009 on the profit and loss account was calculated. The following table shows the effects of the assumptions set out above on the consolidated financial statements: interest rate risk -0,5% 0,5% exchange rate risk -5% 5% price risk -5% 5% changechangechangechangechangechange interestinterestexchangeexchange NAVnav (in thousands of Euro)raterateraterate ASSETS TRADE RECEIVABLES IN FOREIGN CURRENCY - of which denominated in Pound Sterling (194) 194 - of which denominated in US Dollar - - (144) 144 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - of which denominated in Euro (78) 78 - - - - of which denominated in Pound Sterling - - (234) 234 - - of which denominated in US Dollar - - (231) 231 - Short term financial assets (SICAVs) - - - - - Total impact of pre-tax financial assets (78) 78 (803) 803 - NON CURRENT LIABILITIES MEDIUM/LONG TERM BANKS LOANS 56 (56) - - - OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - - - - - CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling - - 202 (202) - - of which denominated in US Dollar - - 122 (122) - SHORT TERM BANK LOANS 82 (82) - - - OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling - - - - - - of which denominated in US Dollar - - 48 (48) - Total impact of pre-tax financial liabilities 138 (138) 371 (371) - Impact on pre-tax results (60) 60 (432) 432 - - 52 53 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.6Related-party Transactions At December 31, 2009, the Buongiorno Group maintained relationships with companies qualifying as related parties within the meaning of the Code for Related-party Transactions: Companies or parties holding rights in Group companies: Mitsui & Co. Ltd which holds a 18.96% stake in the share capital of the subsidiary Buongiorno USA inc and, consequently of Rocket Mobile Inc; Mitsui & Co. Ltd also holds a 45.5% stake in the share capital of Buongiorno Marketing Services B.V.; nNevid Nikravan, a director of Buongiorno S.p.A., from whom was purchased on October 7, 2009 the minority holding of 20.34% of the share capital that he held in the company Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. (Turkey) through Yamdez Consulting Advisers SL, a company controlled by the same. n Commercial transactions pertaining to the core business of companies included in the consolidation area were realized with the said companies\entities at arm’s length during the course of the year. The Group holds a non-controlling interest in Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd, in which Mitsui & Co. Ltd. holds 51% stake and Buongiorno a 49% stake, and which was consolidated using the equity method. The Buongiorno Group effects, at arm’s length, commercial transactions pertaining to its core business, with the same company and/or its subsidiaries. Moreover, increase in the share capital of the Dutch holding company Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V., underwritten through the contribution of the 100% equity investment in Buongiorno Russia LLC by the associate Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. As a result of this transaction, the Buongiorno Group’s ownership of the Dutch holding company Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V. fell from 60% to the present 54.5%. The other minority-interest shareholders are the Mitsui & Co. Ltd. Group and the associate Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd., which respectively hold 36.4% and 9.1% stakes in Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V.. On November 3, 2009, the company Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd was set up, in which Mitsui & Co holds a 51% stake and Buongiorno 49%; the company was consolidated by the latter using the equity method. At December 31, 2009 no commercial transactions had yet taken place with that company, given its recent formation. Transactions completed during the year between Buongiorno and these related parties are summarized in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) turnover Buongiorno Marketin Services España, S.L. Buongiorno Marketing Services B.V. Buongiorno Marketing Services Deutschland GmbH Buongiorno Marketing Services France S.A. Buongiorno Marketing Services GmbH At Buongiorno Marketing Services Italy S.r.l. Buongiorno Marketing Services UK Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Services US Inc Buongiorno RUS LLC Buongiorno USA Inc Hotsms.com B.V. Rocket Mobile Inc Yamdez Consulting Advisers SL Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd INDIA 7 321 8 3 4 376 4 2 7 930 7 444 - - 75 RE-DEBITING OF DIRECT/INDIRECT FINANCIALOTHER PERSONNEL COSTS COSTS EXPENSES/INCOMES - 329 - - - 88 3 - - 1 1 - - - - 9 63 - - 16 15 - - - 773 318 156 - 438 227 - (6) - - - - - - - 155 - - - - - (260) - At December 31, 2009, the Company held 35% of the share capital of the company Inches Music Group S.r.l. The latter is partly owned by Capital B!, in which Mauro Del Rio - Buongiorno’s reference shareholder - holds the majority stake. The company’s purpose is to manage and sell “Artist community” tracks. During the year, the Company made a payment of Euro 53,846 to Inches Music Group S.r.l. to replenish losses; the equity investment was then written down by a like amount. The Group also undertook commercial transactions with said company and recognized costs of Euro 6,874. With regard to related-party transactions, including inter-company transactions, it must be pointed out that the same do not qualify as either atypical or unusual, since they were effected in the normal course of the business operations of the Group companies in question, and concluded at arm’s length, in light of the features of the goods and services involved. 54 55 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.7Foreseeable Evolution 2009 was a difficult year due to the global crisis that has affected nearly all geographical areas in which Buongiorno operates, albeit to varying extents. Buongiorno has, however, proved itself capable of tackling the situation and closed the year with results in line with the expectations expressed by management at the beginning of the year. The Company has confirmed the quality of its business in terms of stable profits and cash generation, as well as having laid the foundations for developing new business lines. Buongiorno is looking to 2010 with confidence and renewed growth prospects. In detail: In the B2C sector (which currently accounts for about 50% of Buongiorno’s Revenues) B! wants to strengthen its leadership focusing on growing its market share in those areas where it is already present, opening up new markets and introducing new products into its portfolio, including apps for iPhone and Android. In the B2B sector (which includes services for the telephone operators and the brands) its aim is to grow by strengthening successful products further in order to allow upselling on existing contracts as well as winning new contracts for: IMM (Intelligent Mobile Marketing), SuperContest, Loyalty and CRM programs, Application and Games Stores, Messaging and alert platforms and Mobile ADV platform and network. Buongiorno’s core competencies offer very real potential for opening new business lines: the mobile social network and related tools already feature in Buongiorno’s product portfolio, other services will require a longer period and significant investments to generate profits. In 2010, the direction indicated by management has already identified at least 2 new business lines capable of generating profits over the next 2-3 years. 1.8Report on Operations of the Parent Company Buongiorno S.p.A. The Parent Company, confirming a trend which started last year, has strengthened its role as a service company for the Group. This has involved greater commitment in terms of coordination, control and technical support, which has translated into an increase in the services delivered to Group companies and, as a result, a rise in inter-company revenues (+11% compared to December 31, 2008). Revenues relating to third parties fell by about 23% compared to the previous year. This result has to be seen in a dual light: although, on the one hand, revenues generated by the direct business model (“B2C”) in the Mobile Content 1.0 market fell by about 11%, on the other hand, this reduction represents a significant achievement for a year in which market conditions were difficult for the whole VAS sector. This business model, sustained by levels of advertising spending predicted to rise, is expected to perform well during next year. The “B2O” business line (based on collaboration with the main mobile telephone operators in which the Company provides technology, content and marketing advice), on the other hand, experienced difficulties in replacing a number of services terminated last year with new initiatives, resulting in a 47% fall in revenues. However, this segment is showing encouraging signs resulting from the trials carried out during the last quarter on new types of services as part of the marketing advice offered by the Company to the mobile telephone operators. The combination of inter-company and third party revenues show a moderately negative trend. The Value of Production fell from about Euro 51.6 million in 2008 to about Euro 47.1 million in 2009, a fall of 9%. From a financial point of view, the refinancing operation led to the full repayment of the Loan originally taken out with Banca IMI (Intesa Sanpaolo Group) falling due on June 26, 2009 and amounting to Euro 100 million. This took place at the same time as the drawdown of the medium/long-term loan granted for the total amount of Euro 87 million taken out with a pool of banks, which was organised by Banca IMI. 56 57 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.8.1Economic Operations SEPARATE PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (in thousands of Euro) YTD 2009 YTD 2008 VARiance Var. % SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES Other income and increase of fixed assets for internal works TOTAL VALUE OF PRODUCTION Services, use of third-party assets, consumables and goods Personnel costs GROSS OPERATING MARGIN Amortization, depreciation and write-downs Allowance for bad debts and other provisions Other operating costs OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) Net financial earnings / (charges) Value adjustments on financial assets Earnings / (charges) from assets held for sale Net non-recurrent costs PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION Current income taxes Deferred income taxes NET PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS) Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS) 45,008 2,053 47,061 (31,099) (11,566) 4,397 (3,124) (686) (254) 333 (4,153) (54) - - (3,874) (402) (2,373) (6,650) (0.0625) (0.0585) 49,715 1,832 51,547 (28,676) (10,804) 12,066 (2,278) (1,237) (314) 8,238 (5,861) - - - 2,376 (702) (3,421) (1,747) (0.0164) (0.0155) (4,707) 221 (4,486) (2,423) (762) (7,669) (846) 551 60 (7,905) 1,708 (54) - - (6,250) 300 1,048 (4,903) (0.0461) (0.0430) (9%) 12% (9%) 8% 7% (64%) 37% (45%) (19%) (96%) (29%) (263%) (43%) (31%) 281% 281% 278% Buongiorno S.p.A.’s revenues for 2009 were approximately Euro 47.1 million, marking a decrease of 9% compared to December 31, 2008. The following table provides a breakdown of revenues from third parties, subsidiaries and associates: SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES (in thousands of Euro) Consumer Services Intercompany Services Associates Services Sales of goods and services YTD 2009 YTD 2008 23,082 21,926 - 45,008 29,932 19,783 49,715 Revenues from third parties, traditionally identified as “Consumer Services”, fell 23% during the year from Euro 29.9 million in 2008 to Euro 23.1 million in 2009 . This reduction, as already illustrated above, can be attributed to the difficulties of replacing services offered in collaboration with the mobile telephone carriers terminated during last year, as well as the difficult conditions in the entire VAS sector during the year which led to the moderate fall also in revenues from the B2C business line. Revenues from Intercompany Services, i.e. services provided by the Parent Company to its subsidiaries or associates, increased by 11% as of December 31, 2009 compared to the previous year (from Euro 19.8 million in 2008 to Euro 21.9 million in 2009). This increase is attributable to the extension of services rendered to a growing number of Group companies. The Parent Company’s Gross Operating Margin (GOM) at December 31, 2009 amounted to Euro 4.4 million, compared to Euro 12.1 million for the previous year, a fall of 64%; this movement is due primarily to the drop in sales but also to the rise in costs, both for personnel (due to the provision set aside to cover the variable portion of the remuneration which was higher than last year’s provision) and for variable costs due to the increase in services rendered by other Group companies and in the costs incurred to complete restructuring and reorganisation after the acquisition of the iTouch group. The Operating Profit of Euro 0.3 million, down 96% compared to Euro 8.2 million at December 31, 2008. Provisions for risks and charges decreased from Euro 1.2 million in 2008 to about Euro 0.7 million in 2009 and mainly refer to provisions to partially cover penalty proceedings instigated by regulatory authorities and the Revenue Service. Although the company deems that it is able to respond to the claims received with more than adequate evidence, it has considered it prudent to set aside provisions to cover the amounts disputed. “Other operating costs” amounted to Euro 0.25 million, with a slight decrease compared to the previous year (Euro 0.3 million). 58 59 Directors’ Report on Operations “Net financial charges” fell significantly from Euro 5.9 million in 2008 to Euro 4.2 million at December 31, 2009. The 29% reduction of Euro 1.7 million can be attributed primarily to: lower financial and accessory charges on bank loans received, reducing from Euro 7.6 million in the previous year to the current figure of Euro 4.7 million, a positive movement of Euro 2.9 million; the fall may be attributed both to the fall in interest rates in the period in question and the significant reduction in the value of gross debt; nreduced interest income accrued from Group companies, amounting to Euro 0.4 million at December 31, 2009, compared to Euro 0.9 million in the previous year with a decrease of Euro 0.5 million; nexchange gains of about Euro 0.1 million against Euro 0.8 million for the previous year, a decrease of Euro 0.7 million. n “Value adjustments on financial assets” at December 31, 2009 amounted to about Euro 54 thousand, whilst they showed a zero balance at the end of the previous year. Profit before taxation went from Euro 2.4 million at December 31, 2008 to Euro 3.9 million for 2009. Income taxes for the year were negative at Euro 2.8 million compared to Euro 4.1 million for the previous year. Deferred taxes relate to the reversal effect due to the expiry of prior tax losses of about Euro 3 million and the recognition of Euro 0.6 million tax receivables relating to research and development costs incurred during 2009 and 2008. Estimated taxes for the year, essentially IRAP, amounted to Euro 0.4 million, a reduction of Euro 0.7 million compared to the previous year. The result for the year thus showed a loss net of tax of Euro 6.65 million, compared to a net loss of Euro 1.8 million for 2008. 1.8.2Financing and Investment Operations BALANCE SHEET - BUONGIORNO S.P.A. (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 FIXED ASSETS Intangible fixed assets 8,300 6,938 Tangible fixed assets 252 194 Financial fixed assets 304,099 195,309 312,651 202,441 NET WORKING CAPITAL Inventories - - Trade receivables 26,188 21,780 Other assets 1,985 1,223 Trade payables (18,705) (12,228) Other liabilities (4,522) (2,837) 4,946 7,938 SEVERANCE INDEMNITY FUND (933) (1,035) PROVISION FOR RISKS AND CHARGES (1,964) (1,352) NET INVESTED CAPITAL 314,700 207,991 CAPITAL AND RESERVES Paid-up capital 27,652 27,652 Reserves and profits (losses) carried forward 104.,366 106,318 Profit (loss) for the period (6,650) (1,747) 125,369 132,223 MEDIUM AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS 19,529 (750) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS Financial current assets (2,678) (3,921) Cash (3,824) (4,210) Cash and equivalents (*) (6,502) (8,131) Debts to bans and other financial institutions 176,305 84,649 169,803 76,518 NET FINANCIAL POSITION 189,331 75,768 TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND BORROWINGS 314,700 207,991 VARIAnce 1,362 59 108,789 110,210 4,409 762 (6,478) (1,685) (2,992) 102 (611) 106,709 (1,952) (4,903) (6,854) 20,279 1,243 386 1,629 91,656 93,285 113,563 106,709 (*) if negative, it constitutes an asset for the Company 60 61 Directors’ Report on Operations At December 31, 2009, Buongiorno’s Net Invested Capital was Euro 314.7 million, composed of Net Fixed Assets of Euro 312.6 million, and Net Working Capital of Euro 4.9 million, net of the Provisions for Risks and Charges and the Severance Indemnity Fund of Euro 2.9 million. The main changes in the balance sheet for the year relate to the following movements due to utilization: investments rose by Euro 108.8 million primarily as the result of an inter-company transaction involving the acquisition of a stake in iTouch Ltd for Euro 110 million from iTouch Holding Ltd. In fact, the latter company, together with its parent company iTouch Venture Ltd, also an investee company of Buongiorno S.p.A., have been going through liquidation proceedings since December 2009 (for further details about the transaction please refer to paragraph 1.1 “The Group at December 31, 2009 and Related Developments”) . In addition, the subscription of 4,900,000 shares representing 49% of the share capital of Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd for a total of about Euro 0.7 million (in this regard see paragraph 1.6 Related-party Transactions). Investments include the transfer to the profit and loss account of deferred tax assets amounting to Euro 3 million. The balance went from Euro 14.4 million at December 31, 2008 to Euro 11.4 million at December 31, 2009; nnet Working Capital decreased by Euro 3 million due to the increase in trade payables from Euro 12.3 million to Euro 18.7 million and other liabilities (up from Euro 2.8 to 4.5 million), which were only partly offset by the increase in trade receivables from Euro 21.8 million to Euro 26.2 million and other assets that increased by Euro 762 thousand; nthe Severance Indemnity Fund for salaried employees decreased by Euro 102 thousand compared to about Euro 20 thousand for the previous year. Provisions for Risks and Charges increased by Euro 611 thousand mainly due to prudential provisions made for proceedings instigated by regulatory authorities and the Revenue Service. n Net Invested Capital is covered by financial resources composed of Shareholders’ equity of Euro 125.4 and the net financial debt of Euro 169.8. Equity decreased by Euro 6.9 million due to: a decrease of about Euro 0.2 million relating to unrealized losses on receivables on the inter-company loan denominated in USD; na decrease of Euro 6.7 due to the loss for the year. n The Reclassified Consolidated Cash Flow Statement as of December 31, 2009 is provided below: RECLASSIFIED CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF BUONGIORNO S.P.A. YTD 2009 YTD 2008 NET FINANCIAL POSITION AT PERIOD START (75,768) (72,236) Cash Flow from operating activities Net result (6,650) (1,747) Amortization, depreciation and write-off 3,124 2,278 Net change in the severance indemnity fund (102) 20 Net change in funds for risks and charges 611 865 Other ordinary activities items 2,999 4,064 (18) 5,481 Change in working capital 2,999 (4,181) Cash Flow from Investing activities Intangible fixed assets (4,388) (2,508) Tangible fixed assets (157) (19) Investments (111,792) (531) Non-current assets held for sale - - (116,336) (3,058) Cash Flow from Financing activities Paid capital increase 0 504 Other changes in capital (209) (2.277) (209) (1,774) Other Changes in the Equity and financial - - situation that do not entail cash flows NET FINANCIAL POSITION AT PERIOD END (189,331) (75,768) Variazioni (3,532) (4,903) 846 (123) (254) (1,065) (5,498) 7,181 (1,879) (137) (111,261) (113,278) (504) 2,069 1,565 - (113,563) The movement in the Net Financial Position appears to be contrary to the movement in the Group’s Net Financial Position, since net financial debt for the period increased from Euro 75.8 million at December 31, 2008 to Euro 189.3 million. This result is mostly due to the cash flow from loan activity which absorbed Euro 116.3 million (against Euro 3.1 million in the previous year) and particularly to the inter-company loan taken out, in December 2009, to service the acquisition of the holding in iTouch Ltd which will not generate monetary outlays (for further details about the operation refer to paragraph 1.1 “The Group at December 31, 2009 and Related Developments”). Cash flow from operating activities was negative at Euro 18 thousand (as against a positive balance of Euro 5.5 million in the previous year), whilst net working capital increased by about Euro 3 million. 62 63 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.9Human Resources At December 31, 2009, Buongiorno’s workforce had a total of 977 employees and collaborators (1,045 units at December 31, 2008), despite 30 employees of Buongiorno Russia LLC being included in the consolidation scope. At December 31, 2009, employees and staff in Italy totaled 189, of which 168 in Buongiorno S.p.A. and 21 in Buongiorno Marketing Services S.r.l., based in the offices in Milan and Parma. During 2009, the Group’s integration and reorganization activities permitted, inter alia, a reduction in the total workforce, despite the engagement of new personnel for the development of next-generation services. Buongiorno’s professionals located in 24 different countries are driven by their passion and the global culture required to best support the local spirit. Ongoing expansion in new countries represents a constant challenge in Resource management and an opportunity to enhance knowledge and enrich expertise. The workforce’s average age (32) and high level of education (75% of employees have a university degree or equivalent) contribute to a young and dynamic environment that is always open and receptive to new professional challenges and guarantees a strong capacity for innovation, flexibility, and an effective understanding of the logic underlying the consumption of the Company’s services. At Buongiorno, we privilege the hiring of young, high-potential resources, who, after a period of mentoring under the tutelage of expert managers, may experiment in the field with the knowledge they have acquired during their studies, and who are immediately involved in international projects. This approach allows us to increase the motivation of our new resources, optimize the time required to integrate them into the company, and promote the sharing of knowledge, thereby ensuring the continuity of the new company’s operations. We also provide specific relocation and international career plans for our most talented employees. Spreading and promoting the Group’s culture and sense of belonging have been, and remain, crucial top-priority goals during the globalization process and the integration of new resources. The values of synergy, quality, innovation and commitment have steered the establishment of shared management and control tools so that the Group’s resources, wherever in the world they may be, can count on the same support and identify with the same management style and criteria of internal equity. Over the last two years, HR Recruiting has taken important action in terms of forming contacts with the academic world and participating in events aimed at promoting the Company’s visibility and attracting new talent with a passion for technology, such as job fairs and a presence in publications with a target readership consisting of recent graduates. Finally, we can report that, during 2009: there were no dealings with trade unions; n no use was made of redundancy arrangements and these are not expected to be used in the future; n the current National Collective Labour Contract is generally the Metalworkers contract with a minority of employees being covered by the Commerce and Journalist Contract. n 1.10 Technological Innovation In 2009, Buongiorno made considerable investments in the following technological-/application-development projects: B3A Platform WEB/WAP Platform: The Group has completed the base components of the WEB and WAP site development platform using a framework that is widely available on the market (Life Ray). The WEB/WAP platform is a development environment based on reusable components (portlets). The introduction of this tool will allow the Group to speed up the time to market and react more quickly to its customers’ needs. This framework has already been used to develop an Application Store for an important mobile phone manufacturer and forms the basis for the migration of all the Spanish sites from the Movilisto platform to the B3A platform. nContent Management: During 2009, the Group developed a new content management environment, with a very simple and effective interface and with functionalities that will significantly reduce the times for Content Ingestion activities and management of the User Agents, which define the characteristics of mobile devices that interact with the B3A platform for content download. An initial version of the environment based on the “Alfresco” product has been finalized and will be distributed to all the company functions during 2010. nOnline Subscriber Acquisition: The Group implemented CAT (Customer Acquisition Tool). A technological environment to assist in the acquisition of new subscribers, both directly and through marketing partners (affiliate networks). This set of tools and methodologies allows marketing personnel to plan and design “splash pages” and link them directly to information on new-user acquisitions. It enables the Group to act on the results of acquisition campaigns by allowing personnel to easily change the related parameters in order to improve efficiency and reduce the average cost per acquisition (CPA). n 64 65 Directors’ Report on Operations iMM (Intelligent Mobile Marketing): The Group improved the functions available to customers for the iMM product aimed at increasing subscriber retention and raising ARPU for large mobile network operators. The product was implemented both on O2 UK and on TIM Italia and Proximus in Belgium. nSocial Networking Platform (peoplesound): The Group invested in resources and tools for the development of a Mobile Social Networking platform (blinko). The platform is designed to meet the requirements of Mobile Content 2.0 and is based on methodologies and technologies that meet the collaboration standards of WEB 2.0. The platform obtained recognition and international Awards in 2009. n Upgrading and enhancement of methodologies, processes and organization supporting systems and services During 2009, the Group invested in software, methodologies and processes for “7*24” monitoring of our systems. B2C services require very high service continuity, especially during peak times for online acquisition, whilst B2O services, which now impact on the loyalty of “voice” service subscribers, must likewise be available at any hour of the day or night. The infrastructure management service consists of a team of monitoring technicians, located in South Africa, with shifts covering 24 hours a day every day of the year and second-level specialists who are activated if the monitoring service is unable to resolve the problem. This team uses service coupon monitoring and management tools (Nagios and Request Tracker) which are quite widely used at international level. The monitoring service is also accompanied by the “Second-Level Help Desk”, also located in South Africa, which allows the telephone Operators to interact with our agents at any time of the day or night. The monitoring service watches over 500 servers located in Italy and France through 5500 “probes” which check the functionality of the system base components and the operating parameters of our applications. The Group will continue to leverage its geographical presence, including in regions with low labor costs, in order to achieve the best optimization of infrastructure operating costs, thereby also ensuring better levels of service for our customers. Upgrading and enhancement of hardware and system components In 2009, the Group continued to invest in the expansion and modernization of the basic hardware and software resources supporting the services offered to our customers. Investments were made, in particular, to expand the capabilities for handling SMS traffic and for the Internet connections to our systems, which have grown significantly during the year both downstream the consolidations and migrations and due to the change in our service mix. During 2009 the number of SMS handled by the infrastructure in Milan doubled and Internet band usage tripled. The handling of such volumes required investment in newgeneration networking equipment that can manage these traffic peaks effectively. Investments also continued in operating system “virtualization”, with the acquisition of modern high-performance multiprocessor servers. In addition, extra storage farms based on Storage Area Network technologies were acquired. Upgrading and Enhancement of Management Applications The Group invested in the improvement of its business-support applications. During 2009, the Group completed the development of a Global Management Control System - this system, implemented by Accenture, allows the Group to obtain up to date information on the business operation’s fundamental parameters, which improves the timeliness of decisionmaking. The system rollout has been completed in the key regions (Spain, Italy, France, UK). In 2009 the Group selected SAP HR as its standard platform for managing human resources at global level - two initial components have been implemented on SAP HR: management of global master records and their alignment with all the payroll systems distributed worldwide, the dynamic management of organization charts and management of performance evaluations and calculation of bonuses. These initiatives allow the Group to base all human resources-related topics on a single control point (SAP HR). The Group has also improved the internal intranet, offering more information and services to its employees, with the aim of raising productivity and increasing motivation. Lastly, with reference to the Group’s technological restructuring and rationalization initiatives, in 2009, Buongiorno invested in resources and methodologies to migrate its platforms towards Group standards. This migration programme includes 34 projects - 21 were completed in 2008 and 12 in 2009. In 2010 there remains to complete the tail-end of the project to migrate the WEB/WAP sites in Spain, which will come to an end during the first 4 months of the year. To back up the technological activities supporting the migrations, the Group has enlisted the support of external consultants in Spain, France and Italy. These migration and consolidation activities have produced further operating savings in addition to those already achieved during 2008. 1.11Main Company Events in the Financial Year In February: n On February 16, 2009, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. analyzed the preliminary data for 2008. 66 67 Directors’ Report on Operations In March: n n On March 16, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. approved the draft 2008 Annual Report. On March 24, 2009, during its presentation to the financial community at the 2009 STAR Conference, the Company announced its priorities for the current year and next few years and disclosed its preliminary results for the first two months of 2009. In April: On April 10, the Company published its annual Corporate Governance Report. On April 30, the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of Buongiorno approved the 2008 Annual Report. nDuring the same meeting, the shareholders authorized a buy-back of up to 10,000,000 own shares. The resolution authorizes the Board of Directors to repurchase up to 10,000,000 ordinary Buongiorno shares at a par value of Euro 0.26 each (approximately 9.4% of the Company’s share capital) in one or more tranches on a revolving basis up to the approval of the financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2009, or in the 18 months following the authorization given by the Shareholders’ Meeting. nIn the same meeting, the Company signed a binding agreement with a pool of banks headed by Banca IMI for total refinancing of Euro 87 million. n n In May: n n On May 11, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. approved the financial statements for the first quarter of 2009. During the same meeting, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A., acting on the authority vested in it by the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings held on May 2, 2006 and May 5, 2008, also resolved to cancel 868,000 options considered no longer exercisable and assign 4,900,000 options to 40 of the Group’s managers, as part of its employee incentive and loyalty programs, with a strike price of Euro 0.70 each, equal to the average price over the previous 30 days, according to the criteria for determining the strike price approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting. In June: n On June 23, 2009, Buongiorno signed a loan agreement with a pool of banks headed by Banca IMI (Intesa Sanpaolo Group) that provides for the granting of a new multi-year loan of Euro 87 million. The loan agreement is divided into a five-year, Euro 67 million senior loan with payments due every six months (Tranche A) and a Euro 20 million revolving credit facility, also with a duration of five years, with early repayment possible starting the fourth year after the issuance date (Tranche B). The loan calls for a spread of 300 basis points with respect to the benchmark interest rate, subject to adjustment on a six-monthly basis according to a reward mechanism linked to the ratio of gross financial debt to EBITDA. In August: On August 4, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. analysed the preliminary consolidated results for the first half of 2009. nOn August 27, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. approved the financial statements for the first half of 2009. nDuring the same meeting, the integration with iTouch was declared successfully concluded 24 months after the acquisition, with savings exceeding those initially planned. n In November: n On November 9, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. approved the financial statements for Q3 2009. In December: n n Winding-up proceedings were started for the English companies iTouch Holdings Ltd and iTouch Ventures Ltd; at the same time as the start of the above proceedings to wind up the companies iTouch Holdings Ltd and iTouch Ventures Ltd, the parent company Buongiorno S.p.A. acquired from iTouch Holding Ltd (a company controlled by Buongiorno S.p.A. through iTouch Ventures Ltd) a 100% stake in the company iTouch Ltd, at an equivalent value to the book value of Buongiorno S.p.A.’s own holding in the company iTouch Venture Ltd in liquidation, which is also controlled. The above transfer has resulted in inter-company payables and receivables being recognized in the financial statements of the companies involved. At the end of the liquidation proceedings for iTouch Venture Ltd and its subsidiary iTouch Holding Ltd, these inter-company payables and receivables will be offset so as not to alter the balance sheet and financial position of the Buongiorno Group. It should be noted that at December 31, 2009 this inter-company transfer of the equity investment was not material at consolidation level. 1.12Events Following December 31, 2009 As of the date of preparation of these Financial Statements, the following significant events had occurred subsequent to December 31, 2009: n On February 1, 2010, the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. analysed the preliminary results for 2009 and approved the Group’s internal budget for 2010. 68 69 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.13Main Shareholders (Holdings as per the Share Register and/or disclosures pursuant to Article 120 of Legislative Decree 58/1998) The chart below shows the equity investments of the shareholders who, at December 31, 2009, owned more than 2% of Buongiorno S.p.A.’s Share Capital. 20.20% 3.32% 2.98% Mauro Del Rio* 2.03% Mitsui Holger Van Den Heuvel 71.47% AXA Rosenberg Market *directly 17.02% and 3.18% through Capital B! 1.14Report on the Stock Option Plans Buongiorno has always favored the possibility of implementing stock option plans, feeling that they are an appropriate tool in building relationships between the Company and its employees/directors by providing an incentive to create a professional, long-lasting relationship. As such, over the years various equity-based incentive plans have been implemented, in compliance with CONSOB notice No. 11508 of February 15, 2000 regarding stock option plans, as described below. Rispetto alla Situation at December 31, 2008, non si segnala l’emissione di nuovi piani di incentivazione azionaria. As a consequence, the following Plans were in force as of December 31, 2009: 2006-2012 Stock Option Plan (Plan 6) In the Shareholders’ Meeting of May 2, 2006, Buongiorno defined an increase in share capital for the purposes of assigning options to employees and directors. The objective of this plan, just as for previous plans, is to offer the Company the possibility of assigning new stock options to the employees and directors of the Company and Group companies and to employees who are newly recruited or arriving from acquired companies and who merit special professional recognition. A reserved capital Increase, of a maximum of 4,500,000 new issue shares, has been approved to cover this plan. Characteristics of the Incentive Plan The Plan is regulated by a Regulation, issued by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2006 on the basis of those already existing for the previous plans. Some of the most important terms and conditions are as follows: plan expiry: December 31, 2012, with the possibility for the Board to establish different dates, but always prior to December 31, 2012, as the latest date for exercising specific assignments; ndeadline for assigning stock options: June 30, 2011; nstock option maturity: upon reaching objectives and/or following a minimum time of employment or director service with the Company; ndetermination of the stock option issue price: the exercise price for each option, to be paid to the Company in order to obtain the relevant new issue share, will be the price that the Board of Directors has determined, when attributing the options, for each beneficiary or category of beneficiaries, and in any event will not be below the market value of the stock on the assignment date as laid down in the resolution of the Company’s Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting on May 2, 2006. n 2008-2014 Stock Option Plan (Plan 7) In the Shareholders’ Meeting of May 5, 2008, Buongiorno defined an increase in share capital for the purposes of assigning options to employees and directors. The objective of this plan, just as for previous plans, is to offer the Company the possibility of assigning new stock options to the employees and directors of the Company and Group companies and to employees who are newly recruited or arriving from acquired companies and who merit special professional recognition. A reserved capital Increase, of a maximum of 5,000,000 new issue shares, has been approved to cover this plan. 70 71 Directors’ Report on Operations Characteristics of the Incentive Plan The Plan is regulated by a Regulation, issued by the Board of Directors on May 11, 2009 on the basis of those already existing for the previous plans. Some of the most important terms and conditions are as follows: plan expiry: December 31, 2014, with the possibility for the Board to establish different dates, but always prior to December 31, 2014, as the latest date for exercising specific assignments; ndeadline for assigning stock options: June 30, 2013; nstock option maturity: upon reaching objectives and/or following a minimum time of employment or director service with the Company; ndetermination of the stock option issue price: the exercise price for each option, to be paid to the Company in order to obtain the relevant new issue share, will be the price that the Board of Directors has determined, when attributing the options, for each beneficiary or category of beneficiaries, and in any event will not be below the market value of the stock on the assignment date as laid down in the resolution of the Company’s Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting on May 5, 2008. n Summary of active stock option plans as of December 31, 2009 Further details on the stock option plans in effect at the end of the period are provided in the table below. Plan 6 12.31.2008 Year 2009 Strike Not exercised Assigned Exercised Expired Cancelled To be cancelled Price (euro) 12.31.2009 Total 5.16 1,545,000 4 133,000 3.86 35,000 2.79 75,000 1.94 1,938,000 1.92 60,000 0.76 15,000 0.7 790,000 3,801,000 790,000 1,325,000 93,000 75,000 1,736,000 60,000 15,000 740,000 4,044,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 56,000 164,000 - 40,000 - 35,000 - 38,000 164,000 - - - 50,000 94,000 453,000 Plan 7 Strike Price (euro) 0.7 12.31.2008 Not exercised Assigned Exercised - - 4,110.000 4,110.000 - - Year 2009 Expired Cancelled To be cancelled - - - - 200,000 200,000 12.31.2009 Total 3,910,000 3,910,000 The “To be cancelled” column includes those options relating to personnel who have left and so can no longer be exercised. 1.15Shares Held by Directors, General Managers and Key Management Personnel In compliance with the provisions of Article 79 of CONSOB regulation No. 11971/1999, the table below lists the shares held during financial year 2009 by the Directors and Statutory Auditors of Buongiorno, as well as their spouses who are not legally separated and children who are minors. These shares may be held directly or through subsidiaries, trust companies or through third parties. name and surname No. of shares No. of shares No. of shares No. of shares at year-startacquired/subscribedsoldat year-end Mauro DEL Rio, Chairman Mauro DEL RIO, Chairman (through Capital B!) Andrea CASALINI, CEO Felipe FERNANDEZ ATELA, Director Anna GATTI, Director Riccardo LIA, Director Giovanni MASSERA, Director Nevid NIKRAVAN, Director Wayne PITOUT, Director * Anna PUCCIO, Director Giorgio RICCHEBUONO, Director Holger VAN DEN HEUVEL, Director Key management personnel 18,282,173 3,385,698 1,437,000 - 690 - - - 296,378 - 50,000 3,172,075 919,112 249,300 - - - - - - - - - - - - (435,001) - - - - - - - (296,378) - - - (13,000) 18,096,472 3,385,698 1,437,000 690 50,000 3,172,075 906,112 * Wayne Pitout is the beneficiary of a Trust that at December 31, 2009 held 500,000 shares 72 73 Directors’ Report on Operations 1.16 Annual Corporate Governance Report (Article 123-bis TUF) The Corporate Governance Report will be published on the website www.buongiorno.com in the section Investor RelationsCorporate Governance. 1.17Code Governing the Protection of Personal Data of the Personnel The company complies with Legislative Decree 196/03 “Code Governing the Protection of Personal Data”. Complying with the order issued by the Italian Data Protection Authority on November 27, 2008, entitled “Requirements for Data Controllers for data processed using electronic means regarding system administrator duties and extension of the time limits for these to be discharged” as amended by the order dated June 25, 2009, Buongiorno S.p.A. has formally appointed the system administrators within the time limits specified therein. At the same time as appointing the administrators, the Company completed an early update of the security planning document, provided for by Legislative Decree 196/2003, an update which generally takes place by March 31 of each year. 1.18Auditing The Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements of Buongiorno S.p.A. for the year ended December 31, 2009 have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. based on the audit appointment (for the 2007-2011 period) approved by the Shareholders in their meeting of May 2, 2007. Audits of the other Group companies were carried out by Deloitte & Touche for Buongiorno France S.A., Dioranews Sas and Buongiorno Marketing Services France Sas. 1.19 Treasury Stocks At year-end 2009, the Company retained 1,488 treasury shares worth a total of Euro 1,326 (measured at the market price of the last purchase undertaken). At the end of the previous year, the company held the same number of treasury stocks. 1.20Proposal for Allocating the Result for the Year Shareholders, We propose that you approve the Financial Statements and the Report on Operations, as presented to you herein. We also ask you to deliberate on the proposal for replenishing the loss for the year of Euro 6,649,628.95 as follows: n Euro 6,649,628.95 with Other Reserves. Parma, March 15, 2010 On behalf of the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. The Chairman Mauro Del Rio 74 75 2 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 77 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 2.1 Accounting Statements of the Consolidated Annual Report as of December 31, 2009 The following accounting statements are included in the Buongiorno Group’s Consolidated Annual Report as of December 31, 2009: Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2009; Consolidated Profit and Loss Account at December 31, 2009; n Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Profit and Loss Account at December 31, 2009; n Statement of Changes in Equity at December 31, 2009; n Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for 2009. n n Related-party transactions are reported in Note 35 herein. 2.1.1 Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Note (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 NON-CURRENT ASSETS 1) Goodwill 174,978 176,638 2) Other intangible assets 26,898 30,391 3) Tangible fixed assets 3,353 4,292 4) Investments in associate companies 2,459 1,727 5) Other non-current financial assets 1,187 1,167 6) Deferred tax assets 25,232 29,898 234,107 244,113 CURRENT ASSET 7) Inventories - 1,429 8) Trade debtors and other receivables 67,911 80,485 9) Other current financial assets 3,040 573 10) Cash and cash equivalents 35,721 44,972 106,672 127,459 11) NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE - - TOTAL ASSETS 340,779 371,572 12) CAPITAL AND RESERVES 158,118 150,373 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 13) Long-term borrowings 47,826 7,236 14) Deferred taxes 4,451 6,424 15) Non-current provisions 2,075 2,855 54,352 16,515 CURRENT LIABILITIES 16) Trade creditors and other payables 79,672 90,061 17) Current tax payables 3,202 1,944 18) Short-term borrowings 4,831 103,019 18) Long-term borrowings (current part) 33,514 1,978 19) Current provisions 7,090 7,682 128,309 204,684 20) LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ATTRIBUTABLE - - TO NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALES TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL AND RESERVES 340,779 371,572 VARIANCE (1,660) (3,493) (939) 732 20 (4,666) (10,006) (1,429) (12,574) 2,467 (9,251) (20,787) (30,793) 7,745 40,590 (1,973) (780) 37,837 (10,389) 1,258 (98,188) 31,536 (592) (76,375) (30,793) 78 79 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 2.1.2 Consolidated Profit and Loss Account of the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009 CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT Note (in thousands of Euro) ytd 2009 ytd 2008 Variance 21) 22) 23) 24) 25) 24) 26) 27) 24) 28) 24) 29) 30) 31) 32) 32) 33) 34) 34) 259,519 3,099 262,618 (174,197) (2,700) (53,640) (1,531) 34,781 (13,674) (2,496) (828) (1,401) (529) 17,210 4,464 (8,625) 99 13,148 (2,402) (3,668) 7,078 140 6,938 0.0652 0.0617 315,948 2,990 318,938 (227,865) (1,799) (55,215) (2,167) 35,858 (17,491) 1,069 1,496 (3,500) (1,707) 15,936 3,893 (13,246) (1,626) 4,957 (4,023) 7,457 8,391 264 8,127 0.0764 0.0739 (56,429) 109 (56,320) 53,668 (901) 1,575 636 (1,077) 3,817 (3,565) (2,324) 2,099 1,178 1,274 571 4,621 1,725 8,191 1,621 (11,125) (1,313) (124) (1,189) (0.0112) (0.0122) SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES Other income and increase of fixed assets for internal works TOTAL VALUE OF PRODUCTION Services, use of third-party assets, consumables and goods of which other non recurrent costs Personnel costs of which non recurrent personnel costs GROSS OPERATING MARGIN Amortization, depreciation and write-downs Allowance for bad debts and other provisions of which other non recurrent accruals Other operating costs of which other non recurrent costs OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) Net financial earnings / (charges) Value adjustments on financial assets Earnings / (charges) from assets held for sale PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION Current income taxes Deferred income taxes CONSOLIDATED PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD Profit (loss) for the period attributable to Minority Interests GROUP CONSOLIDATED PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS) Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS) 2.1.3 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Profit and Loss Account of the Buongiorno Group for 2009 (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 Consolidated profit (loss) for the period (A) 7,078 Other incomes and costs Gains (losses) from conversion of foreing currency balance sheet 1,005 Total other incomes and costs for the period (B) 1,005 Total Consolidated profit (loss) for the period (A+B) 8,083 Profit (loss) for the period attributable to the Group 8,046 Profit (loss) for the period attributable to Minority Interests 37 12.31.2008 8,391 (4,949) (4,949) 3,442 3,029 413 2.1.4 Statement of Changes in Equity of the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009 Statement of changes in consolidated Capital and Reserves at 12/31/2009 share share other profit profit totcapital profit total total DESCRIPTIONcapital premiumreserves (loss) (loss)capitaland reserves (loss)capitalconsolidated accountcarried of thereserves of minorities ofand reservescapital forward group of the Groupinterest minoritiesofminoritiesand interestinterestreserves (in thousands of Euro) Balance at period-start 27,651,955 69,905,466 31,938,385 341,963 8,126,724 - Allocation of profit (loss) for the period 8,126,724 (8,126,724) - (-) Own shares - Reserve of assigned stock options 3,880 - Capital increase and Stock Option Plan, exercised - Change in % ownership (1,325,655) - Due Shareholders payments - Other movements due to reclassification (421,122) (888,377) - Profit (loss) for the period 1,108,155 6,938,210 Balance at period-end 27,651,955 69,909,346 31,299,763 7,580,310 6,938,210 137,964,493 12,144,469 264,303 12,408,772 - 264,303 (264,303) 0 3,880 0 0 (1,325,655) 1,325,655 1,325,655 0 (1,309,499) 967,022 967,022 8,046,365 (102,857) 139,536 36,679 143,379,584 14,598,592 139,536 14,738,128 150,373,265 0 3,880 0 0 0 (342,477) 8,083,044 158,117,712 80 81 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Statement of changes in consolidated Capital and Reserves at 12/31/2008 share share other profit profit totcapital profit total total DESCRIPTIONcapital premiumreserves (loss) (loss)capitaland reserves (loss)capitalconsolidated accountcarried of thereserves of minorities ofand reservescapital forward group of the Groupinterest minoritiesofminoritiesand interestinterestreserves (in thousands of Euro) Balance at period-start 27,651,955 80,455,616 26,364,089 (14,020,083) 13,858,371 - Allocation of profit (loss) for the period 13,858,371 (13,858,371) - (-) Own shares (2,277,491) - Reserve of assigned stock options 642,727 - Capital increase and Stock Option Plan, exercised 1,536,374 - Change in % ownership - Due Shareholders payments 503,655 - Other movements due to reclassification (11,192,877) 12,445,644 (1,032,700) - Profit (loss) for the period (5,097,512) 8,126,724 Balance at period-end 27,651,955 69,905,466 31,938,385 341,963 8,126,724 (note12) 134,309,949 12,088,786 (151,065) 11,937,721 - (151,065) 151,065 (2,277,491) 642,727 0 1,536,374 288,047 288,047 0 0 503,655 220,067 (229,322) (229,322) 3,029,212 148,023 264,303 412,326 137,964,493 12,144,469 264,303 12,408,772 146,247,670 (2,277,491) 642,727 1,824,421 503,655 (9,255) 3,441,538 150,373,265 2.1.5 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement of the Buongiorno Group for 2009 Note (in thousands of Euro) year 2009 Cash and cash equivalent at period start 44,972 ) Cash flow generated by (used for) ordinary activities A 27,232 33) Group consolidated profit (loss) for the year 6,938 26) Depreciation and amortization 12,549 26) Write-downs of fixed assets 1,125 31) Write-downs of unconsolidated equity investments (99) 15) Net change in employee benefits (87) 15) e 19) Net change in provision for risks and charges (1,285) Minority interest 140 32) Change in deferred taxes 3,668 (Gains) losses and other non-monetary accounts 4 8) (Increase) / decrease in trade receivables 12,952 16) (Increase) / decrease in trade payables (16,638) Change in other current asset items 7,965 Cash flow generated by ordinary activities 27,232 B) Cash flow generated by (used for) investing activities (7,581) Net (investments) disinvestments in: 1) e 2) - intangible assets (6,443) 3) - property and equipment (959) 4) e 5) - investments (752) Net change in current securities (*) 573 Change in consolidation area 0 Cash flow generated by investing activities (7,581) C) Cash flow generated by (used for) financing activities (28,902) Net change in other financial assets/liabilities 16,882 Short term loan reinbursment (100,005) New loan increase 67,537 Medium and long-term borrowings reinbursment (13,544) Capital increase (reimbursement) 0 Exchange rate gains (losses) 673 12) Other changes in equity (445) Cash flow generated by financing activities (28,902) Cash flow for the period (A+B+C) (9,251) Cash and cash equivalent at period end 35,721 year 2008 59,567 22,303 8,127 13,194 4,298 1,626 0 (9,085) 264 (4,477) 653 (6,441) 12,470 1,674 22,303 (5,749) (12,076) (3,188) (262) 9,831 (54) (5,749) (31,149) (20,521) 0 0 (3,873) 504 (5,097) (2,162) (31,149) (14,595) 44,972 The Cash Flow Statement was prepared using the indirect method. 82 83 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 NOTES ON THE ANNUAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS General Principles Followed in Preparing the Consolidated Annual Report and Accounting Standards Adopted The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and endorsed by the European Commission for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of companies with equity and/or debt securities listed on a regulated market within the European Community. IFRS means all of the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards (IAS) and interpretations of the Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC) that had been adopted by the European Union and were contained in the EU Regulations as of the date the company’s Board of Directors approved the draft financial statements. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except where IFRS require measurement at fair value, as indicated in the accounting policies. Figures are expressed in thousands of euro and any other currencies are specifically indicated. Measurement Criteria, Accounting Standards, Amendments and Interpretations not yet Approved The Group has not carried out “early adoptions” of approved international standards, the first-time adoption of which is scheduled for January 1, 2010. The Group has also considered the effects of Other Standards, Interpretations and Updates approved but not yet formally adopted by the Community legislator, listed below, and has not found that these could have a material potential impact on its balance/sheet, operating and financial position: amendments to IAS 24 : These simplify the reporting requirements concerning related parties where public bodies are involved and provide a new definition of related parties; n2009 enhancements: Minor amendments to 12 IFRS; IFRIC 19 : These relate to situations where a lender reaches an agreement with a debtor company to extinguish its debt by means of company shares; namendments to IFRIC 14: These concern the situation when a company has to comply with minimum funding requirements for defined benefit plans and makes an early payment to guarantee such requirements; namendments to IFRS 2: These clarify the accounting treatment in separate financial statements of share-based payments settled for cash at group level; nIFRS 9: This establishes new criteria for classifying financial assets; nAmendments to IFRS 1: Further exemptions during the IFRS transition phase. n Consolidation Process Consolidation method The Consolidated Financial Statements include the Financial Statements of Buongiorno (Parent Company) and the companies upon which it either directly or indirectly exercises control, starting at the date the strategic and operating control of such companies is acquired and up to the time it ceases. Specifically, control can be exercised through the direct or indirect possession of the majority of a company’s shares with voting rights or through the exercise of a dominant influence on the company (including indirectly, through contractual or legal agreements) by virtue of its power to make the companies’ financial and managerial decisions and thus obtain the related benefits, even without owning shares. Voting rights at the reporting date of the Financial Statements are taken into account when determining control. The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement of the consolidated companies were prepared as of December 31, 2009 and were specifically provided and approved by the Boards of Directors of the individual companies. Where necessary, adjustments were made to adapt them to the accounting principles used by the Parent Company. The following criteria were used in preparing the line-by-line consolidation of subsidiaries: assets, liabilities, charges and income are consolidated line by line; where applicable, the appropriate portion of equity and the net result for the period are attributed to minority shareholders; ntransactions involving business combinations whereby control of an entity is acquired are recognized using the purchase method. The purchase cost corresponds to the fair value at the date of acquisition of the assets sold, the liabilities assumed, the equity instruments issued and any other type of direct related incidental costs. The difference between purchase cost and the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired is recognized in the Goodwill, if positive, or in the Profit and Loss Account if negative; nprofits and losses related to third parties and arising from transactions between companies consolidated on a line-by-line basis that have not yet been realized are eliminated, if material. The same method is used for reciprocal receivables and payables, costs and revenues and finance income and expense; nprofits or losses arising from the sale of equity investments in consolidated companies are recognized through profit or loss for an amount corresponding to the difference between the sale price and the portion of assets and liabilities transferred. n 84 85 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Equity stakes in companies over which the Buongiorno Group exercises a significant influence (hereinafter the “associates”), or in which the Group holds a stake of 20%-50%, were recognized using the equity method. The equity method is applied in the following manner: the book value of the equity investments is aligned with the equity of the investee company (at the latest available date); where necessary, equity is adjusted to reflect the application of accounting standards that conform to those used by Buongiorno and, where appropriate, any goodwill recognized at the time of the acquisition; nthe profits or losses attributable to the Buongiorno Group are recognized through profit or loss starting on the date the significant influence begins and until the date it ends. If, due to the losses incurred, the Company records negative equity, the book value of the equity investment is written off and any excess amounts attributable to the Buongiorno Group are recognized in a special reserve - only in the case that the Buongiorno Group has taken steps to fulfil its legal or constructive obligations to cover such losses. Changes in equity of the associates that are not determined by the results of the Profit and Loss Account are accounted for as direct adjustments to the reserves; nunrealized profits and losses on transactions carried out between the Company and/or subsidiaries or associates are eliminated in proportion to Buongiorno Group’s investment in the subsidiaries or associates. Unrealized losses are eliminated except when they reflect an impairment loss. n The financial statements of the companies included in the consolidated accounts are prepared based on the currency used in the main economic context in which the companies operate (“functional currency”). The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in euro, which is the functional currency of the Company and the currency used to present the consolidated financial statements. The following rules apply for translating financial statements denominated in foreign currencies other than the euro: assets and liabilities are converted using the exchange rates prevailing on the reporting date; costs and income are converted using the period’s average exchange rate; nthe “foreign currency conversion reserve” is used to record both exchange rate differences arising from the conversion of amounts using a different exchange rate than the one prevailing at the end of the period as well as those arising from the translation of opening equity using a different exchange rate than the one prevailing at the end of the accounting period; ngoodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign entities are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entities and translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the period. n n The following table shows the companies in which Buongiorno holds a direct or indirect stake, and which were included in the consolidation area: list of companies included in consolidation area Name Buongiorno S.p.A. Akumiitti Content Services Ltd Akumiitti Oy Axis Mundi S.A. Buongiorno CS Limited Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. Buongiorno France S.A. (formerly Freever France Sas) Buongiorno Hellas Mobile Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Netherlands B.V. Buongiorno Marketing Service Deutschland GmbH Buongiorno Marketing Services España, S.L. Buongiorno Marketing Services France S.A. Buongiorno Marketing Services Italy SRL Buongiorno Marketing Services UK Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Services US INC Buongiorno MyAlert Brasil Servicios Celulares Ltda. Buongiorno MyAlert Colombia SRL Buongiorno MyAlert Ecuador S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert Servicios de Telecomunicaciones Chile Ltda. Buongiorno Russia LLc Buongiorno uk Ltd Buongiorno USA Inc. Buongiorno Venezuela, S.A. BY Cycle Perù SAC Dioranews S.A. Groupo iTouch Movilisto Maroc SARL Grupo iTouch Movilisto Mexico Servicios, S.A de CV Grupo iTouch Movilisto R.S.R.L Hotsms.com B.V. Intouch Technologies Ltd (t/a iTouch Ireland) Country of Incorporation Italy Finland Finland Argentina UK Germany Turkey France Greece The netherlands Germany Spain France Italy UK US Brasil Colombia Ecuador Spain Chile Russia UK US Venezuela Peru France Marocco Mexico Romania The Netherlands Ireland % Consolidation 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 54.5% 54.5% 54.5% 54.5% 54.5% 54.5% 54.5% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 54.5% 100.0% 81.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 54.5% 100.0% 86 87 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Name iTouch Australia Pty Ltd iTouch Finance 1 Ltd iTouch Finance 2 Ltd iTouch Global Concepts Nigeria Ltd iTouch Ltd iTouch Movilisto Portugal Lda iTouch Nordics A.S. iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd iTouch Spain Holdings SL Jippii Mobile Entertainment Oy Jippii Schweiz AG Jippii Spain SL Llama Television S.L. MyAlert S.L. de C.V. Ostrich Media Limited Pajala B.V. Producciones y Promociones Especiales de Television S.L. Rainbow Development sa Rivertam S.A. Rocket Mobile Inc. SMS Cosmos A.S. sms.at Holding AG sms.at Marketing Services GmbH sms.at Mobile Internet Services GmbH sms.ch AG Telitas Belgium B.V. Tutch Mobile Media B.V. Xama TV Televisao Interactiva L.d.a. Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd (*) consolidated with net equity method Country of Incorporation Australia UK UK Nigeria UK Portugal Norway South Africa Spain Finland Switzerland Spain Spain Mexico UK The Netherlands Spain Argentina Uruguay US Norway Austria Austria Austria Switzerland Belgium The Netherlands Portugal China % Consolidation 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 81.0% 100.0% 100.0% 54.5% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 49.0% In 2009, the consolidated area underwent some changes compared to December 31, 2008. See paragraph 1.1 above for a detailed analysis of the main changes in the consolidation area. The changes relate to the purchase of minority interests in companies already previously controlled and the increase in share capital of the Dutch Holding Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V. subscribed through the contribution of the 100% stake in Buongiorno Russia LLC held by the affiliated company Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. As a result of this transaction, the Buongiorno Group’s ownership of the Dutch holding company Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V. fell from 60% to the present 54.5%. The other minority-interest shareholders are the Mitsui & Co. Ltd. Group and the associate Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd., which respectively hold 36.4% and 9.1% stakes in Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V.. Although the above transactions have entailed changes to the consolidation area, they have not produced significant changes to the Group’s capital and financial structure. It is reported that the assets and liabilities as well as the costs and revenues arising from the financial statements of the Venezuelan company are of an insignificant amount, bearing in mind that operations’ level of the company is minimal. For this reason the routine procedures to be followed in the case of “hyperinflationary” economies have not been carried out. Accounting Standards Adopted The accounting standards applied are listed below: Intangible Assets (a) Goodwill Consolidation differences arising from the higher value of equity investments with respect to the subsidiary’s portion of equity at the time it was acquired (fair value of the company’s net assets) have been recognized as goodwill (IFRS 3). Goodwill is reduced by the amount of any losses that may result from the impairment test, which are recognized in the Profit and Loss Account (IAS 36). An impairment test is carried out at least once a year or, in any case, whenever an impairment indicator emerges. During acquisition, goodwill is allocated to a cash-generating unit (CGU). A CGU is the smallest group of assets and liabilities that generates cash inflows and outflows (associated with the goodwill subject to impairment) that are largely independent of the cash flows generated by other CGUs. 88 89 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 In the case of acquisitions of non-controlling equity holdings no goodwill is recognized although an adjustment is made to equity for the difference between the value of the shareholdings and the affiliated company’s portion of equity at the acquisition date. Specifically, the CGUs that correspond to the goodwill recognized in the financial statements represent Buongiorno Group’s investment in a particular geographic area (primary reporting segment) in which cash flows are discounted at a rate that incorporates both the timeframe and the level of risk of the investment itself. When these net discounted flows associated with the CGU are unable to justify the goodwill value recognized in the Balance Sheet, the excess is recognized in the Profit and Loss Account as an impairment loss. Impairment losses that have been previously recognized in the Profit and Loss Account are not reversed. (b) Intangible Assets with Finite Useful Life Intangible assets and expenses the useful life of which is deemed to extend beyond the period to which they refer, and that can be separated and used or sold separately from other assets included in the Balance Sheet are recognized as assets on the Balance Sheet. Intangible assets are recognized at purchase or production cost, including ancillary costs, and they are systematically amortized based on their potential residual use (finite useful life). The main categories of capitalized intangible assets are as follows: n Research and development costs are recognized in the Profit and Loss account for the year in which they are incurred, except for development costs recognized among intangible assets that satisfy all of the following conditions: the project is clearly identified and the costs associated with it can be identified and measured in a reliable manner; n the technical feasibility of completing the project has been demonstrated; n the intention to complete the project and sell the intangible assets generated by it has been demonstrated; n the existence of a market for the intangible asset has been demonstrated or, if it is to be used internally, the usefulness of the intangible asset; n for the production of intangible assets generated by the project has been demonstrated; n the availability of adequate technical and financial resources to complete the project has been demonstrated. n Amortization charges associated with development costs are included under intangible assets from the date on which the product/service generated by the project becomes available for sale. Development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over three years, which is the estimated useful life of the capitalized costs. In detail: costs incurred for purchasing patent and intellectual property rights, licenses and similar rights are capitalized on the basis of the charges incurred for their purchase and are amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of three years; nthe costs borne for the creation and registration of trademarks are amortized at a fixed percentage over a period of ten years; ninternal software development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over a three-year period and represent the costs of personnel directly involved in software development. n When external events or changes in conditions (so-called “trigger events”) indicate the permanent impairment of intangible assets, an impairment test is conducted. If necessary, the assets are written down to the higher of their value in use or recoverable amount, i.e., selling price less incidental disposal costs (IAS 36). As opposed to goodwill, if appropriate, the value can be reversed to the extent of the impairment losses previously recognized in the Profit and Loss Account. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are recognized at purchase or production cost, including ancillary costs, and they are systematically depreciated based on their potential residual use (finite useful life). The book value of property and equipment, together with their remaining useful life, is reviewed annually and, if necessary, the relevant depreciation rates are adjusted. In the case of permanent impairment loss, the carrying value is written down in order to bring it in line with the recoverable value from the use or sale of the asset. Costs for ordinary maintenance are recognized fully in the profit and loss account; any such costs that increase the life of the asset to which they refer are attributed at increasing rates for the cost of the assets and are depreciated in relation to possible residual use. It is also reported that, during the year, there were no revaluations of assets, nor were any financial charges capitalized to increase their value since the conditions specified in IAS 23 do not apply. If the tangible asset consists of several significant components having different useful lives, depreciation is calculated separately for each component. 90 91 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The annual depreciation rates that were used are detailed below: Percentage Plant and machinery Industrial and commercial equipment Other fixed assets: - furnishing and ordinary office equipment - electrical and electronic office equipment 10% 15% 12% 20% Investments This account shows the non-controlling interests held by the Parent Company or by other Group companies, and thus in unconsolidated subsidiaries (See paragraph “Consolidation Process”). Shareholdings in affiliated companies were evaluated using the equity method, whereas those in other companies have been evaluated at the cost adjusted to take account of impairment losses, as their fair value could not be determined. Business combination Acquisitions in subsidiary companies are accounted for using the “acquisition method”. The acquisition cost will hence be determined taking into account the fair value of any of the Group’s equity instruments issued following the transaction, increased by all the costs directly attributable at the date of the acquisition and allocated to the fair value of the assets acquired, the certain and potential liabilities assumed without taking account of any minority interests. The cost in excess of the fair value of the net assets of the acquired company is first allocated to intangible assets not recognized in the balance sheet of the acquired company and any excess is then recognized as goodwill. In contrast, if the acquisition cost is lower than the fair value of the assets acquired after allocation of intangible assets which has not already been recognized, the difference is accounted for through profit or loss Inventories Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The estimate of net realizable value takes into consideration the market price during the ordinary activity of the company, less costs to sell. The cost is calculated using the weighted average cost method and includes all ancillary costs of purchase. Receivables, Payables, Derivatives and Convertible Bonds Receivables are measured at amortized cost and if there is objective evidence indicating an impairment loss, they are reduced through a provision for doubtful receivables to the amount of the expected realizable value. The provisions are recognized in the Profit and Loss Account. Payables are recognized at their nominal value. The amounts of receivables and payables thus calculated approximate fair value since discounting of these amounts would not result in any significant adjustment. Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value based on the market values on reference active markets. Contracts that include an obligation for the Group to acquire its own equity instruments by the exchange of cash or other financial assets, give rise to a financial liability for the actual value of the reimbursement amount (future buyback price or option exercise price), even where the obligation to acquire is subordinate to the right of the counterparty to reimbursement (Put option). Whenever the contract falls due without completion, the carrying value of the financial liability is transferred to equity (IAS 32, Paragraph 23). Convertible bonds, like other financial liabilities, are measured at amortized cost, which is calculated bearing in mind all related costs and using a market interest rate for equivalent non-convertible bonds or financial liabilities. The difference between the amortized cost and the redemption amount represents the capital component or the amount of the conversion right and is included in the Group’s equity under “Other reserves” (IAS 32, Paragraphs 64, 28 and 31). Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents mainly include cash, demand deposits with banks and other highly liquid short-term investments (that can be turned into cash within 90 days). To determine the net financial position, current account liabilities, which are included under “Short-term financial liabilities” are recognized net of cash and cash equivalents. The elements included in net liquidity are measured at fair value, and changes recognized through profit or loss. 92 93 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Interest-bearing Borrowings Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recognized at their fair value, net of ancillary costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are measured based on the amortized-cost method. The difference between the resulting value and the value at initial recognition is recognized through profit and loss account over the duration of the loan on the basis of the loan’s repayment schedule. Provisions for Risks and Charges Provisions for risks and charges include certain or probable costs of a specific nature, the amount or settlement date of which could not be determined at year-end. Provisions are recognized when: (i) it is probable that there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) arising from a past event; (ii) it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; (iii) the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the amount the company would reasonably pay to settle the obligation or transfer it to a third party at year-end. Where the effect of time value of money is material and the payment date of the obligation can be reliably estimated, the amount of the provision must be discounted. The costs the Group expects to incur to implement restructuring programs are recognized in the year in which the program is formally planned and a valid expectation has been created among interested parties that it will take place. The amount of the provisions is adjusted on a regular basis to reflect changes in cost estimates, completion times and discount rates. Changes to estimates are recognized in the same item for which the provision is made. The notes to the financial statements provide information on potential liabilities, which include: (i) (ii) possible, but not probable, obligations arising from past events whose existence can be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events that are not completely under the company’s control; present obligations arising from past events where the amount cannot be reliably estimated or it is probable that financial resources will not be required to settle the obligation. Employee Benefits: Severance Indemnity Fund Following the changes in employee benefit regulations introduced by Law 296/06 (the “2008 Finance Act”) and subsequent decrees and regulations issued over the first few months of 2008, the severance indemnity fund accrued as of December 31, 2006 was classified as defined-benefit plan and hence required an actuarial assessment involving a series of factors (current cost of labor, personnel turnover, expected return, financial charges, actuarial gains and losses, etc.). The portion of the severance indemnity accrued after January 1, 2007 is considered a defined-contribution plan, regardless of whether the participants opt for supplementary pension planning or earmark their indemnities for the treasury fund maintained by INPS (the Italian social-security agency); the accounting treatment of said portion will therefore be assimilated to the current treatment of other types of contribution payments. The portion of the severance indemnities accrued prior to December 31, 2006 was therefore allocated as required by law, labor contracts in force, and actuarial adjustments provided for by IAS 19. It reflects the liabilities that have fallen due to employees of the Italian companies included in the consolidation area at the reporting date, net of any advances already disbursed. Stock Options IFRS 2 specific accounting treatment is adopted for transactions that involve share-based payments and, specifically, for the Stock Options plans assigned to employees and collaborators. In accordance with IFRS 2, the valuation of stock option plans currently in force leads to the disclosure of non-monetary costs in the Profit and Loss Account, in the item “Personnel costs”. Recognition of Revenues and Costs Revenues and costs are recognized at the fair value of the consideration received (recognized net of returns, discounts, rebates and premiums). Revenues are recognized and accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account when it is probable that the related future economic benefits will be enjoyed by the company (probability of receiving the amount underlying the revenue) and when the amount can be reliably ascertained. In detail, revenues and costs of the main business lines have been recognized as follows: Advertising costs and revenues: these are recognized through profit or loss in accordance with the underlying contract, based on the accruals concept (length of contract) or on the actual number of advertising services rendered or received the year; Costs and revenues for Business Services: these are recognized through profit or loss in accordance with the underlying contract and with regard to the status of service delivery; Costs and revenues for Consumer Services: these are recognized through profit or loss based on the actual number of contacts made by the end user and/or on the actual telephone traffic generated; Costs and revenues from the sale of royalties and licenses: these are recognized through profit or loss according to the underlying contracts. 94 95 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Conversion Criteria for Entries in Other Currencies Receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the Euro were initially converted into Euro at contractual exchange rates or the rates in force at the time of the individual transactions. The exchange gains and losses that arose when receivables were collected and payables were paid in foreign currency have been recognized in the Profit and Loss Account. Exchange gains or losses for items in currencies of countries that are not members of the European Monetary Union and that arise from the adjustment to the precise period-end exchange rates are reflected in the Profit and Loss Account for the period. Finance Income and Expense Finance income and expenses are recognized through profit and loss according to the accruals concept and on the basis of the “effective rate method”. Profits and losses arising from valuation of assets and liabilities at fair value are carried through profit and loss. Financial instruments in the closing balance sheet are similarly treated. Current and Deferred Taxes Income taxes recognized in the profit and loss account include current and deferred taxes. Income taxes are generally recognized in the profit and loss account, except when they pertain to items recognized directly in equity. In this case, income taxes are also recognized directly in equity. Current taxes are taxes that it is expected will be paid as calculated by applying the tax rate in force on the balance sheet date to taxable income and adjustments to taxes from previous years. Deferred taxes are calculated by using the liability method on temporary differences between the assets and liabilities recognized on the consolidated balance sheet and the corresponding figures for tax purposes. Deferred taxes are calculated as a function of the required method of reversal of temporary differences by using the tax rate that is expected to be in force in the years when the temporary differences are realized or cancelled. Deferred tax assets are only recognized where it is likely that sufficient taxable income will be generated in future years to realize the assets. Also recorded in the financial statements are the benefits relating to tax losses permitted for carryforward without time limit in subsequent years, which relate to the core business of the Group. Segment Reporting The primary segment for the Group’s structure is the geographical segment and represents a set of activities and transactions involved in the supply of products and services in a given geographical area, featuring a certain level of business risk and a given level of economic margin that differs from other geographical segments. In order to provide a more detailed reporting analysis, revenues are shown by “business line”, representing a group of activities and operations aimed at the supply of goods and services, featuring a certain level of business risk and a given level of economic margin that differ from other business segments. Earnings per Share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Group’s net profit (loss) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. To calculate diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares outstanding is adjusted to assume conversion of all potential dilutive shares. Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statements and consolidated financial statements requires that management use accounting principles and methodologies that at times may be based on complex subjective evaluations and estimates linked to past experience and on assumptions that are considered reasonable and realistic given the circumstances at hand. The use of such estimates and assumptions influences the amounts reported in the balance sheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement and this report. The amounts reported in the financial statements on the basis of the aforementioned estimates and assumptions may differ from actual amounts due to the uncertainty surrounding the assumptions and conditions on which such estimates are based. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis, and adjustments are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future period affected. The accounting estimates that require a higher level of subjectivity on the part of management and for which changes in conditions may have a significant impact on the financial statements are: goodwill, deferred taxes, provisions for bad debts and the fund for risks and charges. Further Information Pursuant to article 2428 of the Italian Civil Code, as well as Art. 40 of Legislative Decree 127/1991, we hereby specify that: the Parent Company, Buongiorno S.p.A., is not, in turn, controlled by other companies; no subsidiaries hold shares in the Company, either directly or through trust companies or other intermediaries; nthe Company held 1,488 treasury shares at December 31, 2009. n n 96 97 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Directors’ Report on Operations The reader is referred to the Directors’ Report on Operations for a discussion on the nature of the activities carried out by the Buongiorno Group and significant events following December 31, 2009. NOTES ON THE ASSET ITEMS OF THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Non-current assets 1. Goodwill Goodwill amounted to Euro 176,079 thousand. Details on changes to goodwill during 2009 are provided below. (in thousands of Euro) Goodwill 12.31.2008DecreaseOther movements 176,638 (1,111) (549) 12.31.2009 174,978 The balance at December 31, 2009 was broken down as follows (amounts in thousands of euro): Cash Generating Unit Buongiorno Myalert - Movilisto (Spain) Rocket Mobile Inc (Business to Operator in US) Freever - DioràNews - Mobivillage (France) Llama TV group Axis Mundi (By-Cycle group) South Africa Gsmbox S.r.l. (Buongiorno S.p.A.) Tutch Media Mobile B.V. (Benelux) HotSMS.com B.V. Buongiorno MS Uk Ltd (già Flytxt Ltd) Call TV Australia Sms.at Total 12.31.2009 64,145 16,546 24,277 5,897 7,283 17,016 6,141 5,989 4,080 3,839 - 11,072 8,693 174,978 12.31.2008Delta 64,145 17,127 24,277 5,897 7,250 17,016 6,141 5,989 4,080 3,840 1,111 11,072 8,693 176,638 (581) 33 (1) (1,111) (1,660) Under IAS 36, goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if specific events or circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. Goodwill was tested for impairment at the time of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2009. It is important to note that, although the past and current global economic and financial crisis has been generating partial uncertainty as to possible future economic scenarios, the Group’s results at December 31, 2009 were in line with the 2009 budget. For purposes of impairment test preparation, an evaluation was carried out for the above “cash generating units (CGU)” of the impact that such changed conditions have had on expected operating cash flows and on the related implicit projections. The information and data used were those contained in the Budget 2010 document approved by the Board of Directors on 1 February 2010 . As a result of the above, prospective economic plans have been prepared up to 2012 for the CGUs identified. It should be noted that CGUs are the smallest group of assets and liabilities that generate cash inflows and outflows (associated with the goodwill subject to impairment) that are largely independent of the cash flows generated by other CGUs. To estimate recoverable amounts, the value in use of the CGUs’ net invested capital was determined using the discounted cash flow method, which considers the cash flows expected by the company on the basis of the aforementioned budget plan. Cash flow projections are based on ordinary operating conditions and therefore do not consider cash flows arising from extraordinary operations. The formula used to calculate the discounted cash flow is provided below: where: FCF = free cash flow, i.e., cash flow generated by operating activities (net of the tax effect), adjusted for changes in net working capital and Capex; WACC = Weighted Average Cost of Capital (net of the tax effect); n = explicit forecast period; TV = terminal value, i.e., the value of all cash flows after the explicit forecast period. 98 99 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Cash flows for periods after 2012 were calculated using the following formula (Gordon formula): where: FCFn = sustainable cash flow beyond the last year of the explicit forecast period; g = growth rate of business beyond the anticipated plan period; WACC = weighted average cost of capital. The main assumptions used to calculate the value in use have been revised to reflect the specific situations by geographical Area/reference country for the individual CGUs and are indicated below: rate of growth beyond the explicit forecast period (“g”) generally equal to 1.5% except for Argentina (Bycycle) equal to 8.6% and South Africa equal to 5.5% since these are “emerging” countries with a higher rate of inflation; nrate of discount (Weighted Average Cost of Capital – WACC) at Group level: 9.8% (weighted average for the Buongiorno Group). This rate varies from 8.4% to 10.3% with reference to the “mature” Countries (Euro Area, UK and US) and from 11% to 19.7% with reference to “emerging” Countries with a higher inflation rate (South America, South Africa, Australia). n The discount rate used reflects the specific risk of the industry in which the Group operates. To estimate the value in use, the recoverable amount of each CGU that was tested for impairment was compared to the relative carrying amount of Net Invested Capital at December 31, 2009 (including goodwill). The results obtained indicated that it was necessary to write down the goodwill of the subsidiary Call TV Ltd amounting to Euro 1,111 thousand. The writedown was reflected in the consolidated profit and loss account for 2009. In accordance with the contents of document No. 4 of March 3, 2010 issued by the Bank of Italy-Consob-Isvap, any external signs of “impairment loss”, have been identified and analyzed. Mention is made, within this context, of the market capitalization of BuongiornoS.p.A. below its equity value. In this regard, one should note both the marked improvement in the price of the BuongiornoS.p.A. stock (and hence the respective Stock market capitalization) compared to December 31, 2008 (up by about 90%), and the consideration that current stock market values continue to suffer the current economicfinancial crisis that has generally affected the national and international markets in the past 18 months. We do not therefore believe that this market undercapitalization is due, in the specific case, either to the economic performance of the sector concerned nor to the economic-financial results of the Buongiorno Group, but rather to the general market trend. As required by the joint document issued by Banca d’Italia, CONSOB (Italy’s stock market regulator) and ISVAP (Italy’s insurance sector regulator), a sensibility analysis was also carried out. In the worst-case hypothesis formulated which envisages a 0.5 percentage point increase in the cost of capital used to discount the expected flows (equal to 10.3% at Group weighted average level) and a fall of 0.5 percentage points in the perpetual growth rate (equal to 1%), there would be no further impairments of the goodwill recognized in the balance sheet at December 31, 2009. In relation to movements during the period, the net decrease of Euro 1,660 thousand recorded during 2009 is given: n n by the aforesaid write-down of goodwill relating to the subsidiary Call TV; by the adjustment to the year-end exchange rate for goodwill in Rocket Mobile Inc originally stated in a foreign currency. In this regard it is reported that this goodwill amounts to 23,836 thousand dollars (USD) and that the adjustment to the yearend exchange rate has resulted in a negative exchange difference of Euro 581 thousand accounted for in the translation reserve. 2. Other Intangible Assets The net values of intangible assets and movements for 2009 are listed below: (in thousands of Euro) R&D Costs Patents and intellectual property rights Concessions, licenses, trademarks and sim.rights Other intangible assets Total 12.31.2008 718 3,050 17,348 9,275 30,391 Increase 1774 21 521 4,127 6,443 Amortization (1,854) (1,651) (2,995) (4,437) (10,937) Other movements 12.31.2009 2,576 3,214 (217) 1,203 219 15,093 (1,577) 7,388 1,001 26,898 Movements in intangible assets at December 31, 2008 are given in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) R&D Costs Patents and intellectual property rights Concessions, licenses, trademarks and sim.rights Other intangible assets Total 31.12.2007 Restated 92 196 19,214 10,679 30,181 Increase Amortization 574 5373 812 5969 12,728 (193) (3,034) (2,760) (5,100) (11,087) Other movements 12.31.2008 245 515 82 (2,273) (1,431) 718 3,050 17,348 9,275 30,391 “Development Costs” refer to the capitalization of external costs, consultancy costs particularly, sustained primarily to develop a new asset portfolio and business line management system amounting to Euro 0.7 million and the mobile social network Peoplesound amounting to Euro 0.5 million. 100 101 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 “Patents and intellectual property rights” include costs of purchasing management and accounting software developed and sold by third parties. The item “Concessions, licenses and trademarks” includes the residual balance of the costs of registering trademarks in Italy and in the rest of the world as well as the costs of purchasing Group domains (particularly ”Buongiorno”, “Blinko”, as well as the Trademarks valued during the Purchase Price Allocation for the iTouch Group amounting to a net carrying amount at 31 December 2009 of Euro 13.9 million). The item “Other assets” also includes: approximately Euro 3.7 million paid by iTouch South Africa to acquire rights associated with agreements with a local telephone service provider for the distribution of digital contents on the South African market; n the costs incurred to develop technology. During the year, this item increased by approximately Euro 4 million; in further detail, this includes the investments in the development of new modules of the internally developed proprietary platform known as “B!3A” (Euro 1.2 million) and for the creation of a platform devoted to mobile social networking (Blinko) (Euro 0.4 million); n approximately Euro 1.2 million associated with the valuation of the Customer Relationship Management acquired through iTouch and based on the calculation of the current value of iTouch’s assets; n approximately Euro 2.0 million associated with the valuation of the software acquired through iTouch and based on the calculation of the current value of iTouch’s assets. n The other movements refer to reclassifications of intangible asset items amounting to approximately Euro 1.6 million, reclassifications of tangible assets amounting to Euro 0.5 million and, for the remaining amount, to exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements in foreign currency. 3. Property and Equipment Below is a description of the changes to property and equipment in terms of Historical Cost, Accumulated Depreciation, and Net Value at December 31, 2009 and 2008. At December 31, 2009: (in thousands of Euro) Plant and machinery Industrial and commercial equipment Other assets Total tangible fixed assets Historical cost 12.31.2009 76 15 12,198 12,289 Cumulated depreciation (56) (7) (8,873) (8,936) Net value 12.31.2009 20 8 3,325 3,353 Net value 12.31.2008 209 36 4,047 4,292 At December 31, 2008: (in thousands of Euro) Plant and machinery Industrial and commercial equipment Other assets Total tangible fixed assets Historical cost 12.31.2008 956 48 13,150 14,154 Cumulated depreciation (747) (12) (9,103) (9,862) Net value 12.31.2009 209 36 4,047 4,292 Net value 12.31.2007 118 13 2,783 2,914 Plant and Machinery This item includes telephone and electrical systems. The changes that took place during the year are shown in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) Plant and machineryHistorical cost Year start Increase Decrease Changes in consolidation area and other changes Depreciation At December, 31 2009 Cumulated depreciation Net value (747) 0 0 695 (4) (56) 209 0 0 (185) (4) 20 Cumulated depreciation Net value (424) - 69 2 (394) (747) 118 473 (13) 25 (394) 209 956 0 0 (880) 0 76 No purchases of significant amounts were made during the reporting period. Movements at December 31, 2008 are reported in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) Plant and machineryHistorical cost Year start Increase Decrease Changes in consolidation area and other changes Depreciation At December, 31 2008 542 473 (82) 23 - 956 102 103 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Industrial and Commercial Equipment The following changes took place during the year: (in thousands of Euro) Industrial and commercial equipmentHistorical cost Year start Increase Decrease Changes in consolidation area and other changes Depreciation At December, 31 2009 48 0 0 (33) 0 15 Cumulated depreciation Net value (12) 0 0 5 0 (7) 36 0 0 (28) 0 8 Cumulated depreciation Net value (8) - - 4 (8) (12) 13 6 0 25 (8) 36 No purchases of significant amounts were made during the reporting period. Movements at December 31, 2008 are reported in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) Industrial and commercial equipmentHistorical cost Year start Increase Decrease Changes in consolidation area and other changes Depreciation At December, 31 2008 21 6 - 21 - 48 Other Assets This item includes furnishings, office equipment and computers. Changes during the year were as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Other assetsHistorical cost Year start Increase Decrease Changes in consolidation area and other changes Depreciation At December, 31 2009 13,150 991 (117) (1,826) 0 12,198 Cumulated depreciation Net value (9,103) 0 81 1,759 (1,610) (8,873) 4,047 991 (36) (67) (1,610) 3,325 The increase of Euro 0.1 million is attributable to the acquisition of office furniture and equipment. Movements at December 31, 2008 are reported in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) Other assetsHistorical cost Year start Increase Decrease Changes in consolidation area and other changes Depreciation At December, 31 2008 11,163 2,571 (1,800) 1,216 - 13,150 Cumulated depreciation Net value (8,380) - 1,398 (416) (1,705) (9,103) 2,783 2,571 (402) 800 (1,705) 4,047 4. Investments in Associates At December 31, 2009 the following interests were held: the equity investment in Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd equivalent to a 49% stake in the share capital, for a value of Euro 2,809 thousand at December 31, 2009; n the shareholding in Inches Music Srl for a value of about Euro 74 thousand with a 35% stake in the share capital; n the shareholding in Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd, incorporated on November 23, 2009 for a value of Euro 732 thousand equal to 49% of share capital. n 104 105 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 These shareholdings were measured using the equity method (on the basis of the most recent available data). (in thousands of Euro) Shareholdings in associate companiesHeld byShareholding valueWrite-downs Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd Buongiorno S.p.A. Inches Music S.r.l. Buongiorno S.p.A. TOTAL SHAREHOLDINGS 1,653 732 74 2,459 0 0 0 0 12.31.2009 1,653 732 74 2,459 There were no movements during the year in the investment in Buongiorno Hong Kong which, at the end of 2008, amounted to Euro 1,653 thousand, since the percentage of equity owned in Euro was substantially in line with the investment’s book value. During the year 4,900,000 shares were subscribed, representing 49% of the share capital of Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd, a company set up on November 23, 2009, for a value equal to Euro 732 thousand. For this reason the percentage of equity owned in Euro was substantially in line with the investment’s book value. In July 2005, the Company subscribed to 35% of the share capital (about Euro 74 thousand) of the company Inches Music Srl. The latter is partly owned by Capital B! S.p.A., in which Mauro Del Rio - Buongiorno’s reference shareholder - holds the majority stake. The company’s purpose is to manage and sell “Artist community” songs. The book value of this investment approximates the value of equity relating to the percentage owned. 5. Other Financial Assets This item includes: non-current receivables totalling Euro 452 thousand (Euro 431 thousand at December 31, 2008); these essentially include amounts paid as guarantee deposits at the time of stipulating rental contracts for the offices used by the various companies of the Group; n other minor shareholdings (not in subsidiaries or associates) held by the Parent Company or by other Group companies for Euro 736 thousand. n The table below lists the gross book value of the shareholdings, the write-downs that were taken, and the net value posted in the Financial Statements: (in thousands of Euro) Shareholdings in associate companiesHeld byShareholding valueWrite-downs 77Agency Ltd Buongiorno S.p.A. TOTAL SHAREHOLDINGS 736 736 - - 12.31.2009 736 736 6. Deferred Tax Assets This item totaled Euro 25,232 thousand (Euro 29,898 thousand at December 31, 2008) and pertains chiefly to tax-loss carry-forwards. Of these, approximately Euro 11.4 million refer to the Parent Company, of which the majority (approximately Euro 10.6 million) may be carried forward indefinitely, approximately Euro 9.2 million to the Group’s Spanish companies, and approximately Euro 1 million to certain of the Group’s French companies, approximately Euro 1.6 million to other Group companies while approximately Euro 2 million was recognized following the determination of the current value of the assets arising from the acquisition of iTouch. It should be noted that the Group has cumulative tax losses carried forward totaling Euro 156 million, of which Euro 84 million have been recognized as deferred tax assets. Current assets 7. Inventories These showed a zero balance at December 31, 2009 with a decrease of Euro 1,429 thousand on the previous year; the amount was due solely to the cost of prepaid cards in Australia by the company iTouch Australia Pty Ltd. 8. Trade and Other Receivables (in thousands of Euro) Trade debtors Receivables from subsidiaries and associate companies Financial receivables Tax receivables Other debtors Accrued income and prepayments Trade debtors and other receivables 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 54,874 606 28 7,190 2,964 2,249 67,911 67,947 485 0 5,599 4,369 2,085 80,485 106 107 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Trade Receivables The balance at December 31, 2009 is detailed below: (in thousands of Euro) Trade debtors Fund for bad debts Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 56,451 (1,577) 54,874 68,641 (694) 67,947 The Fund for bad debts was established pursuant to specific and timely analysis and is considered to be adequate to adjust the receivable amounts based on their estimated realizable value. The following changes in the fund for bad debts took place: (in thousands of Euro) 694 (49) 932 1,577 Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2008 Use Allocations Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2009 All trade receivables are due within twelve months. Movements at December 31, 2008 are reported in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) 902 (685) 477 694 Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2008 Use Allocations Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2008 Receivables from Subsidiaries and Associates At December 31, 2009, receivables from subsidiaries and associates amounted to Euro 606 thousand (at December 31, 2008 they amounted to Euro 485 thousand). These receivables relate to Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. Financial Receivables At December 31, 2009 financial receivables totalled Euro 28 thousand. These relate to the amount payable by Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd to the Parent Company Buongiorno S.p.A... Tax Receivables This item includes: (in thousands of Euro) Tax receivables 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 7,190 5,599 Tax receivables amounted to Euro 7,190 thousand (Euro 5,599 thousand at December 31, 2008) and pertain to the VAT credit of Euro 2,243 thousand, tax credits due to prepayments of Euro 2,299 thousand, credits due to withholding taxes paid of Euro 1,501 thousand, and other tax receivables from the Treasury of Euro 1,147 thousand among which Euro 0.6 million for research and development tax credits held by the Parent Company. The increase in this item compared to the previous year was mainly due to tax receivables of the parent company Buongiorno S.p.A. and its subsidiaries Buongiorno MyAlert S.A., Buongiorno MyAlert Brasil Servicios Celulares Ltda, iTouch Global Concept Nigeria and iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd. Other Receivables This item is broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Trade debtors and receivables from employees for advances Other receivables Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 2,047 917 2,964 3,047 1,322 4,369 Other receivables decreased by Euro 1.4 million on the previous year. 108 109 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Other Prepayments and Accrued Income This item is broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Accrued income Prepayments Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 0 2,249 2,249 329 1,756 2,085 Prepayments refer mainly to operating costs and rent. Operating costs can essentially be attributed to the contractual terms for content offered by the music labels, which required payment of guaranteed minimums as well as advance payment for the licensing agreements and for marketing costs. 9. Other Investments At December 31, 2009, these amounted to Euro 3 million and referred to deposits not available since they were tied up for 3 months with a primary English Bank to support a commercial transaction planned in India. 10. Cash and Cash Equivalents At December 31, 2009 this item amounted to Euro 36 million and was broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Bank and similar accounts Cash-in-hand and cash equivalents Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 35,712 9 35,721 44,948 24 44,972 Investment flows relating to 2009 are shown and explained in the consolidated Cash Flow Statement. For the notes on the net financial position see Paragraph 1.4.3 of the Directors’ Report on Operations. Cash and cash equivalents amounted to Euro 35.7 million and consisted of cash deposited in current bank accounts denominated primarily in euro and in U.S. dollars, pounds sterling, Australian dollars, South African rand, and Argentine pesos, in addition to investments in money market funds denominated in euro and managed by leading financial institutions with maturities in the short term and immediate liquidity. The item decreased by Euro 9.3 million compared to December 31, 2008 (Euro 44.9 million) due to the use of cash to pay down the Group’s debt. 11. Non-Current Assets Held for Sale At December 31, 2009 there were no assets held for sale or disposal. NOTES ON THE LIABILITY ITEMS OF THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 12. Equity At December 31, 2009, consolidated equity was broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Share capital Share premium account - other reserves - exchange reserve Total other reserve Profit (loss) carried forward Profit (loss) for the Group Equity attributable to the Group Equity attributable to Minority interest Consolidated equity and profit for the period 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 27,652 69,909 36,825 (5,525) 31,300 7,581 6,938 143,380 14,738 158,118 27,652 69,905 38,571 (6,633) 31,938 342 8,127 137,964 12,409 150,373 Annex B details the reconciliation between the Equity and the results of Buongiorno with the same items for the Group, while the changes for the items composing the consolidated equity are shown in the Statement of Changes in Equity (attached to the consolidated Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account). The increase in consolidated equity (Euro 158.1 million at December 31, 2009 compared to Euro 150.4 million at December 31, 2008) amounting to Euro 7.7 million, is attributable to the consolidated net profit for the year, amounting to about Euro 7.1 million, the increase in the foreign currency translation reserves amounting to approximately Euro 1 million, the decrease in the reserves following the changes to the consolidation area and in particular due to the liquidation of certain Group companies, the 110 111 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 acquisition of the company Buongiorno Russia LLC and the minorities of the South African subsidiary iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd, the Turkish subsidiary Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S and the Nigerian subsidiary iTouch Global Concept Nigeria amounting to Euro 0.6 million and to other increases of Euro 0.2 million. Share Capital As of December 31, 2009, the share capital of Buongiorno was composed of 106,353,675 ordinary shares with a par value of Euro 0.26 each. The objectives identified by the Group in managing capital are to create value for shareholders in general, protect the business as a going concern and support Group development. For this reason the Group wishes to maintain an adequate level of capitalization, so as to provide at the same time a satisfactory financial return for shareholders as well as ensure affordable access to external sources of funding, also through the award of a suitable rating. The Group constantly monitors movements in the level of indebtedness in relation to equity, particularly the level of net debt and the cash generation of industrial activities. In order to achieve the above objectives the Group constantly strives to improve the profitability of the businesses in which it operates. In addition, the Board of Directors may propose to the Shareholders’ Meeting a reduction or increase in share capital or, where allowed by the law, the distribution of reserves. In this context the Group also purchases treasury stocks, always within the limits authorized by the Shareholders’ Meeting, following the same value creation criteria, consistent with the objectives of achieving financial balance and improving the rating. In line with standard practice in the sector, the Group monitors capital based on the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as the ratio of net debt to total share capital. (in thousands of Euro) Net financial position (A) Consolidated equity and profit for the period (B) Total capital [(A)+(B)]=C “Gearing ratio” (A)/ (C) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 47,383 158,118 205,501 66,688 150,373 217,061 23.1% 30.7% Consolidated Profit for the Year Net profit of the Buongiorno Group for the year was Euro 6,938 thousand. Minority Interests Minority interests at December 31, 2009 amounted to Euro 14,738 thousand, and result attributable to minority interests was Euro 140 thousand. Statement of Reconciliation for the Result Attributable to the Group and to Minority Interests Reconciliation Consolidated profit 2009 (in thousands of Euro)Group consolidated Profit (loss) for ConsolidateD profit the period attributableresult for the period to Minority Interests Other reserve Group consolidated Profit/loss Consolidated result 1,108 6,938 8,046 (103 ) 140 37 1,005 7,078 8,083 Reconciliation Consolidated profit 2008 (in thousands of Euro)Group consolidated Profit (loss) for ConsolidateD profit the period attributableresult for the period to Minority Interests Other reserve Group consolidated Profit/loss Consolidated result 5,097 8,127 3,030 (148) 264 412 4,949 8,391 3,442 EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic Basic EpS is calculated by dividing the net Group profit for the year by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, namely 106,352,187 in 2009 (106,353,675 in 2008). Diluted Diluted EpS is calculated by dividing the net Group profit for the period, gross of interests on the convertible bond, by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the number of outstanding options that can be potentially exercised (or other instruments potentially convertible into ordinary shares, such as convertible bonds), or granted at the end of the period, a total of 113,114,652 in 2009 (110,404,675 in 2008). 112 113 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Non-Current liabilities 13. Long-term Borrowings Long-term borrowings may be broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Total bank loans - current share Guaranted convertible bond Total other current financial liabilities Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 47,789 0 37 47,826 5,296 965 975 7,236 Non-current financial liabilities amounted to Euro 47.8 million at the end of 2009 (Euro 7.2 million at December 31, 2008). At December 31, 2009, the item consisted chiefly of: Euro 44.6 million representing the long-term portion of Tranche A of the loan issued by a pool of banks. As stated above, the current portion of Tranche A of the loan is Euro 13.4 million. Both Tranche A and Tranche B of the loan call for the application of a spread of 300 basis points on the benchmark interest rate. Said spread may vary on a half-yearly basis according to a reward mechanism involving the performance of the ratio of gross financial debt to EBITDA. The shares of certain Group companies were pledged as security for the loan; n the approximately Euro 0.3 million long-term, fixed-rate loan issued at a subsidized rate by Simest S.p.A. (as per Italian Law 394/81 on internationalization projects); n Euro 0.9 million representing the medium-term portion of the floating-rate loan issued by Credito Emiliano S.p.A. in the total amount of Euro 3.0 million; n Euro 2.0 million long-term representing the medium/long-term portion of the unsecured variable rate loan issued by MCC S.p.A. (Unicredit banking group) in the total amount of Euro 5 million. n 14. Deferred Tax Liabilities The balance of deferred tax liabilities was Euro 4,451 thousand at December 31, 2009 (Euro 6,424 thousand at December 31, 2008). This balance derives primarily from the tax effects of the fair value measurement of the assets and liabilities arising from the iTouch acquisition (Euro 4,366 thousand) and the recognition of intangible assets during previous years following the acquisition of Rocket Mobile (Euro 76 thousand). 15. Non-current Provisions These include employee benefits (severance indemnity provision) for the employees of the Italian companies in the Group and the Provisions for risks and charges. According to Italian GAAP, the severance indemnity fund represents the actual amount due to employees in accordance with laws and labor contracts in force, considering every form of compensation on an ongoing basis. The total amount corresponds to the total of the single indemnities accrued in favor of employees at the reporting date, net of payments on account, and equal to the amount that would have been due to employees if the work relationship were to have ended on that date. Pursuant to the provisions of IAS 19, the severance indemnity fund is considered a defined contribution plan that requires an actuarial valuation, taking a series of factors into account (current cost of labor, turnover of personnel, expected return, financial charges, actuarial gains and losses, etc.). The principal actuarial assumptions used for the calculation of the Severance Indemnity Fund at December 31, 2009 are as follows: technical annual discount rate of 3.5%; annual inflation rate of 2%; n annual rate of increase of severance indemnity fund of 3.9%; n annual rate of employee turnover of 11%; n under reformed employee benefit regulations, the annual rate of wage increases is no longer taken as a reference parameter, inasmuch as future accruals to the severance indemnity provision will no longer flow to the company, but rather to a supplementary pension program or the treasury fund maintained by the INPS (the Italian social-security agency). n n The measurement of severance indemnity provisions using actuarial techniques in accordance with IAS 19 resulted in a Euro 73 thousand increase in the provision at December 31, 2009. 114 115 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Movements in the severance indemnity provision during the year were as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Severance indemnity fund at December 31, 2008 Allocation Payments Severance indemnity fund at December 31, 2009 1,141 69 (156) 1,054 Provisions for risks and charges include: the provision for restructuring charges, the provision covering losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries, the provisions to cover future costs or losses arising from completed operations, and the funds for legal contingencies or commercially-related contractual risks. (in thousands of Euro) Provisions for legal contingencies Other provisions Total Provision for risks and charges (non current) 12.31.2008allocations 417 1,297 1,714 0 32 32 decrease other changes 12.31.2009 (345) (533) (878) 0 153 153 72 949 1,021 Changes in the fund for legal contingencies from year-end 2008 relate principally to settlements reached during the year and certain contingencies existing in the French subsidiary Buongiorno France S.A.. The item “Other provisions” had a balance of Euro 949 thousand and mainly refers to funds intended for the current restructuring plan. In detail, Buongiorno UK allocated a provision of Euro 0.7 million for the refurbishment of the London offices. Current liabilities 16. Trade and Other Payables (in thousands of Euro) Trade creditors Other tax payables Providence and social security charges Other creditors Accrued expenses and deferred income Trade creditors and other creditors 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 60,638 5,943 2,424 8,404 2,263 79,672 77,276 4,269 1,919 5,175 1,422 90,061 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 60,638 77,276 Trade Payables (in thousands of Euro) Trade creditors At December 31, 2009 trade payables amounted to approximately Euro 60 million. The decrease in trade payables compared to last year is mainly due to a reduction in costs due to decreased business volumes. At December 31, 2009, there were no amounts falling due after more than 12 months, nor any borrowing secured by collateral (“real securities”). Trade payables at the end of the year mainly involved content-production services, rebates to telephone carriers and media operators on revenues from telephone traffic, and advertising and promotion of Consumer Services. Tax Payables (in thousands of Euro) Other tax payables 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 5,943 4,269 Tax payables at December 31, 2009 were about Euro 5.9 million (Euro 4.3 million at December 31, 2008) and mainly included Euro 0.6 million in withholding for employees and freelancers, and Euro 4.5 million in VAT payable. 116 117 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Providence and Social Security Charges (in thousands of Euro) Providence and social security charges 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 2,424 1,919 This item refers to contributions that have accrued but have not yet been paid to providence and social security institutions. At the end of the reporting period, these charges were Euro 2.4 million. Other Payables At December 31, 2009, other payables totaled Euro 8.4 million and were broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Account payables to employees Other Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 6,980 1,424 8,404 4,443 732 5,175 Payables to employees and collaborators are composed of liabilities related to bonuses still to be paid, paid holidays and untaken leaves, reimbursement of expenses to staff as well as payment in lieu of notice. Other payables include interest payable, fees payable to directors, former directors and statutory auditors accrued during the year, and other amounts payable, none of which is individually material. Accrued Expenses and Deferred Income Accrued expenses and deferred income totaled approximately Euro 2.3 million at December 31, 2009 and can be broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Accruals Deferred income Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 21 2,242 2,263 42 1,380 1,422 Deferred income, increasing about Euro 0.9 million compared to previous year, consists of the portion of income referring to the next fiscal year deriving from advertising campaigns and business services already invoiced by the Company which will be completed after the end of the current year. These sums are recognized based on the percentage of the campaign that has been completed or on an accruals-basis according to the underlying contracts entered into with customers. The balance can be attributed primarily to deferred income in the Austrian company sms.at Mobile Internet Services GmbH (Euro 605 thousand) and the Australian company iTouch Australia Pty Ltd (Euro 1 million). 17. Current Tax Payables (in thousands of Euro) Current tax payables Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 3,202 3,202 1,944 1,944 Current tax payables consist of Euro 0.5 million for IRAP with the balance representing tax payables to foreign tax authorities. 18. Short-term Borrowings (in thousands of Euro) Total payables to banks Total bank loans - current share Total other current financial liabilities Guaranted convertible bond Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 2,710 33,514 1,127 994 38,345 101,119 1,978 1,900 0 104,997 Current financial liabilities amounted to Euro 38.3 million at December 31, 2009, down compared to December 31, 2008 (Euro 105.0 million). A breakdown of current financial liabilities is provided below. 118 119 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The item Payables to banks mainly refers to bank overdrafts in Euro, Columbian pesos and Turkish lira. The current portion of bank borrowings (Euro 33.5 million) consists primarily of the share of borrowings maturing within one year and the medium-/long-term revolving portion of the loan contracted in the total amount of Euro 87 million from a pool of banks organized by Banca IMI (a member of the Intesa Sanpaolo Group). The funds were disbursed on June 26, 2009. In particular, the sum of Euro 13.4 million refers to the portion of “Tranche A” of the pool loan maturing within one year. The line of credit was authorized in the amount of Euro 67 million, matures in 2014, and calls for half-yearly payments, the first installment of which will fall due on December 31, 2009. Said loan was contracted in order to make repayment in full of the loan originally contracted from Banca IMI in the amount of Euro 100 million maturing on June 26, 2009. The new loan also calls for a line of credit known as the “Revolving Credit Facility”, or “Tranche B”. Said line of credit was authorized in the amount of Euro 20 million, and on December 31, 2009 the Company applied to draw it down for Euro 18.0 million with use in the near term. The facility matures in five years, calls for a gradual reduction in the credit limit beginning on December 31, 2012, and allows for the possibility of multiple draw-downs with separate maturities and for separate amounts, within the maximum credit limit. Both Tranche A and Tranche B of the loan call for the application of a spread of 300 basis points on the benchmark interest rate. Said spread may vary on a half-yearly basis according to a reward mechanism involving the performance of the ratio of gross financial debt to EBITDA. The shares of certain Group companies were pledged as security for the loan. The loan agreement also calls for compliance with certain financial covenants, to be reviewed at the end of each half-year, beginning on December 31, 2009. These parameters were determined according to a conservative medium-term business plan and allow for headroom that the management currently considers wholly adequate. These covenants are: the ratio of Consolidated Gross Operating Margin (EBITDA) to Consolidated Net Borrowing Costs; the ratio of Consolidated Gross Financial Debt to Consolidated Gross Operating Margin (EBITDA); n the ratio of Consolidated Gross Financial Debt to Consolidated Equity. n n At December 31, 2009 the covenants were respected. With the new loan agreement, the Company has achieved its goal of extending the duration of its debt and scheduling repayment according to its future debt-servicing capacity, prudentially estimated on the basis of the cash flow that the Company expects its core business to generate. The current share of bank loans also includes Euro 2.1 million in bank debt maturing within one year contracted with national banks (Credito Emiliano and Medio Credito Centrale – a member of the Unicredit banking group) and Simest, a financial company involved in the development and promotion of Italian enterprises outside Italy (interest rates are discussed in note 14). Current financial liabilities also include the outstanding portion of the convertible bond (Euro 1.0 million compared to an original value of Euro 12 million) underwritten on September 22, 2005 by Mitsui & Co. Ltd and Banca IMI and maturing in 2010. The balance at December 31, 2008 refers to the amount held by Banca IMI, net of the underlying option. Convertible bonds, like other long-term financial liabilities, are valued at amortized cost, which is calculated bearing in mind all related costs and using a market interest rate for equivalent non-convertible bonds or financial liabilities (IAS 32, Paragraphs 64, 28 and 31). In this connection, a net discount rate of 4.5% was used. This rate approximates those obtained by the banking system for medium-/long-term loans at the time of issue of the convertible bond (September 2005). Other current financial liabilities amounted to Euro 1.1 million and consist mainly of amounts due in relation to recent acquisitions and financial transactions. Specifically, this item is broken down as follows: Euro 1.0 million due to the former Axis Mundi S.A. (By-Cycle group) shareholders in relation to the deferred payment of the sale price and earn-out clauses provided in the acquisition contract; n Euro 0.1 million payable to former iTouch Ventures Ltd. shareholders as established at the closing of the transaction. n 19. Current Provisions Provisions for risks and charges include the provisions for restructuring charges, the provisions covering losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries, the provisions to cover future costs or losses arising from completed operations, and the provisions for legal contingencies or commercially-related contractual risks. These provisions were included in current liabilities as their use by the end of the following year is considered probable. (in thousands of Euro) Provisions for legal contingencies Other provisions Total Provision for risks and charges (current) 12.31.2008allocations 303 7,379 7,682 0 1,583 1,583 decrease other changes 12.31.2009 (80) (2,067) (2,147) (32) 4 (28) 191 6,899 7,090 The Fund for legal contingencies includes potential liabilities associated with litigation underway with the Argentine company Axis Mundi S.A.. 120 121 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Other Provisions, which amounted to Euro 6.9 million, refers to provisions intended to cover potential liabilities related possible future charges generated by current business activity undertaken by various Group companies. In detail: Euro 4.5 million is for potential liabilities associated with the restructuring of the iTouch Group companies; as this initiative had already been approved by the Group’s former management prior to the acquisition, such liabilities were allocated to goodwill; n Euro 1.1 million is for other restructuring and reorganization expenses incurred by the Buongiorno Group; n Euro 1.3 million refer to other operating charges and losses related to commercial contracts. Said provision also includes Euro 225 thousand set aside to account for the risk of payment of a financial penalty levied by AGICOM, which, additionally Buongiorno S.p.A. does not believe it owes, as a consequence of which the Company has submitted a petition to the Regional Administrative Court. n 20. Non-current Liabilities Directly Associated with Assets Held for Sale At December 31, 2009 there were no non-current liabilities held for sale or disposal. NOTES ON THE MAIN ITEMS OF THE CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT Value of production Value of production can be broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Sales of goods and services Increase of fixed assets for internal works Other incomes Total value of production 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 259,519 2,950 149 262,618 315,948 2,667 323 318,938 21. Sales of goods and services A breakdown is given below of revenues by geographical area and business line. It should be noted that, for purposes of preparing segment information, the data analyzed by top managers in the Buongiorno Group (the highest operational decision-making level) focuses primarily on the major economic values (Revenues and Gross Operating Margin) since, taking account of the type of typical activity carried out by the companies belonging to the Group, the balance sheet values are not particularly significant in terms of “non-current assets”, except for the deferred tax assets, trademarks and goodwill items. Given the nature of these balance sheet items, they have not been included in the analysis and valuation of the profits and losses of the segments examined by the most senior operational decision-making level, but have been the subject of separate less frequent analyses and different reporting procedures from the analyses carried out on the profit and loss account figures. Therefore it has not been considered necessary in these financial statements to provide information on the assets and liabilities of each segment. Breakdown of Revenues by Geographical Area The analysis of revenues for 2009 is in line with the provisions of IFRS 8. To this end, we can report that the information is represented by revenues and gross operating margin by geographical area. Buongiorno Group’s business was broken down in these geographical areas: Iberia: including operations in Spain and Portugal; UK: including UK-based operations; n Italy: including operations of Buongiorno S.p.A. and Buongiorno Marketing Services S.r.l.; n France: including France-based operations; n Other Euro Countries: including operations in the Netherlands, Germany, and Austria; n Latam: including operations in South America; n Other Non-Euro Countries: including operations outside Europe, specifically in North America, Africa, Turkey and Australia. n n REVENUES BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (in thousands of Euro) IBERIA UK ITALY FRANCE OTHER EURO COUNTRIES LATAM OTHER NON EURO COUNTRIES SHARED SERVICES TOTAL REVENUES 2009 2008 VARIAnce Var. % 96,353 15,253 26,688 24,300 23,354 22,604 50,738 229 259,519 107,979 30,662 33,062 24,499 33,261 22,518 63,713 254 315,948 (11,626) (15,409) (6,374) (199) (9,907) 86 (12,975) (25) (56,429) (10.8%) (50.3%) (19.3%) (0.8%) (29.8%) 0.4% (20.4%) (9.8%) (18%) 122 123 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 During 2009, consolidated revenues fell by approximately 18%. In further detail, a breakdown of revenues by geographical area shows: a decrease in B2B operations in Iberia, the UK, and other European countries (Rest of Euro Area), resulting in a total decline in revenues of approximately Euro 56 million. B2B operations are characterized by high volumes but low margins, with the result that this decline in revenues had minimal effects on the Group’s operating margin. Given the reduction in fixed costs associated with the discontinued services, net margin gains were actually achieved; n a decline of approximately Euro 13 million in Other Non-Euro Countries (Rest of World). This decrease was the result of a change in the agreement and the accounting treatment with an Australian company without an impact on margins. The new commercial agreements call for Buongiorno to receive rebates of the share of margins to which it is entitled rather than to invoice the gross revenue paid by the telephone company; n the decrease in Italy was primarily attributable to a decline in B2C operations. n Annex A to the Notes on the Consolidated Financial Statements contains a table showing a reconciliation of 2008 revenues by geographical area classified according to the new organizational structure. Breakdown of Revenues by Business Line In order to provide a more detailed reporting analysis, revenues are shown by “business line”, representing a group of activities and operations aimed at the supply of goods and services, featuring a certain level of business risk and a given level of economic margin that differ from other business segments. business line (in thousands of Euro) 2009 2008 VARIANCE Var. % CONSUMER SERVICES MARKETING SERVICES TOTAL REVENUES 242,914 16,605 259,519 299,908 16,040 315,948 (56,994) 565 (56,429) (19%) 4% (18%) In terms of business lines, the largest share of core-business revenues was earned by Consumer Services, with Group revenues for the segment reaching Euro 242.9 million (93.6% of the Group total) in the year. The share of the total accounted for by revenues from Marketing Services amounted to Euro 16.6 million, or 6.4%. The decrease in revenues in the Consumer Services line is attributable, as mentioned above, to a differing method of recognition of an agreement with an Australian telephone carrier and voluntary withdrawal from agreements generating little or no profit, whereas revenues from Marketing Services remained largely in line with the previous year. Breakdown of Gross Operating Margin by Geographical Area The following table provides a breakdown of normalized Gross Operating Margin (GOM) by geographical area: GOM BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (in thousands of Euro) IBERIAUK ITALyFRANCe otherLATAM otherTotalSHARED total EUROnonregionservices COUNTRIESeuro COUNTRIES Total value of production 96,353 15,253 26,688 24,300 23,354 22,604 50,738 259,290 229 259,519 Total operative costs (74,975) (11,541)(21,356) (15,645) (18,604) (19,489) (37,862) (199,472) (20,662) (220,134) TOTAL GROSS OPERATING MARGIN AT 12.31.09 21,378 3,712 5,332 8,655 4,750 3,115 12,876 59,818 (20,806) 39,012 Gross Operating Margin% 35.7% 6.2% 8.9% 14.5% 7.9% 5.2% 21.5% 100.0% (53%) 100.0% TOTAL GROSS OPERATING MARGIN AT 12.31.08 20,322 7,120 10,483 8,314 4,711 3,761 6,443 61,154 (21,330) 39,824 Gross Operating Margin% 33.2% 11.6% 17.1% 13.6% 7.7% 6.2% 10.5% 100.0% (53.6%( 100.0% An analysis of individual geographical areas indicates: growth in the Iberia area thanks to the high profitability of the B2C segment; significant growth in the Rest of the World (Other Non-Euro Countries), essentially due to the increase in operations in Australia, South Africa and Nigeria, an improvement in margins on operations in the United States of America, and certain extraordinary projects in the Nordic area; n a decrease in margins in Italy substantially due to a contraction in B2C operations. A decrease was also reported in the UK (B2B profitability decrease) and Latam (mainly in Argentina and Venezuela). n n Annex A to the Notes on the Consolidated Financial Statements contains a table showing a reconciliation of 2008 EBITDA by geographical area classified according to the new organizational structure. Breakdown of GOM by Business Line The following table provides a breakdown of normalized GOM by business line. business line (in thousands of Euro) CONSUMER SERVICES MARKETING SERVICES TOTAL GROSS OPERATING MARGIN 2009 2008 VARIANCE Var. % 37,862 1,150 39,012 38,034 1,790 39,824 (172) (640) (812) (0%) (36%) (2%) 124 125 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The Consumer Services business line was mostly in line with 2008 figures. On the other hand, the profitability of the Marketing Services segment decreased by approximately Euro 640 thousand (GOM -36%). In relative terms, Marketing Services accounted for approximately 3% of total EBITDA (4% in 2008), whereas the Consumer Services division accounted for 97% of the total (96% in 2008). 22. Other Revenues and Increase of Fixed Assets for Internal Works Increase in Fixed Assets for Internal Work Capitalizations refer to internal costs borne for the expansion and further development of management operating programs, e-mail and SMS services, and the upgrade of the technological platform to meet growing business needs arising from the rapid growth of the Consumer Services market on both a domestic and international level. Other Revenues Major items within “Other revenues” include the effects of corrections to prior-period estimates, revenues generated by the subleasing of offices and insurance compensation. Costs of production 23. Costs for Services and Use of Third-party Assets This item can be broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Variable costs of production Marketing costs Fixed structural costs of which non re-current costs Total costs for services, use of third-party assets, consumable and goods 2009 2008 90,185 53,735 30,277 2,700 174,197 139,530 55,312 33,023 1,799 227,865 Variable costs of production decreased by 35%, going from Euro 139.5 million in 2008 to Euro 90.2 million in 2009, and include bandwidth leasing costs, costs for the purchase of SMS and content, amounts recognized to media partners (Televisa and Telecinco), to list owners and telcos, and technology costs for housing and hosting, royalties and the recording companies’ and the artists’ rights. ). The sharp decline in costs for services is closely tied to the decrease in revenues and is chiefly attributable to two phenomena: nthe differing accounting treatment of an agreement with an Australian telephone carrier. In further detail, instead of recognizing gross revenues and the associated expenses, the Company now recognizes net revenues, i.e. without the associated expenses; nthe rationalization of several agreements that generated small margins while entailing very high costs. Marketing costs decreased slightly compared to the same period of 2009 and include advertising investments for all media channels, marketing consulting, commissions paid to media centres, and all production costs for marketing initiatives. Fixed structural costs also dropped by 7%, from Euro 33 million in 2008 to Euro 30.3 million in 2009, and include principally rental costs of offices and rental fees relating to hardware used by Group companies as well as consultancy expenses, office expenses, maintenance costs, insurance, the costs of sundry services and travel and accommodation costs for all employees. 24. Non-recurring Expenses (in thousands of Euro) Redundancy costs Data center and platform restructuring Legal entities closing Other restructuring costs Total year 2009 year 2008 1,259 3,007 494 828 5,588 966 4,545 162 (1,496) 4,177 Non-recurring expenses refer to costs incurred by Group companies in connection with restructuring activity and was not covered by sums allocated to the provision for risks at December 31, 2009. The balance of restructuring costs includes Euro 1.259 thousand pertaining to redundancy incentives provided and Euro 3 million associated with technological costs incurred for various activities in support of the rationalization and reorganization of technological platforms. The companies primarily responsible for such restructuring costs include the Spanish company Buongiorno My Alert, Buongiorno S.p.A. and the French company Buongiorno France. 126 127 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 25. Personnel Costs This item includes the costs for employees, including provisions required by the law and by collective contracts, as well as the cost of holidays that had matured but were still unused at December 31, 2009. The balance of Euro 53.4 million includes Euro 1,259 thousand in restructuring costs associated with early retirement incentives. The Group’s workforce, net of former iTouch Group employees, was broken down as follows (average workforce for the year): (in thousands of Euro) average 2009average 2008 Employees and middle management Executives Total 969 35 1,004 1,046 40 1,086 Personnel costs include the notional cost, amounting to about Euro 4 thousand, relating to the issue of options under the stock option plans existing at the period-end in favor of employees, collaborators and directors (IFRS 2). Report on the Stock Option Plan Buongiorno has always favored the possibility of implementing stock option plans, feeling that they are an appropriate tool in building relationships between the Company and its employees/directors by providing an incentive to create a professional, long-lasting relationship. As such, over the years various equity-based incentive plans have been implemented, in compliance with CONSOB notice No. 11508 of February 15, 2000 regarding stock option plans, as described below. No new share-based incentive plans have been issued with respect to the situation at December 31, 2008. As a consequence, the following Plans were in force at December 31, 2009: 2006-2012 Stock Option Plan (Plan 6) In the Shareholders’ Meeting of May 2, 2006, Buongiorno defined an increase in share capital for the purposes of assigning options to employees and directors. The objective of this plan, just as for previous plans, is to offer the Company the possibility of assigning new stock options to the employees and directors of the Company and Group companies and to employees who are newly recruited or arriving from acquired companies and who merit special professional recognition. A reserved capital Increase, of a maximum of 4,500,000 new issue shares, has been approved to cover this plan. Characteristics of the Incentive Plan The Plan is regulated by a Regulation, issued by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2006 on the basis of those already existing for the previous plans. Some of the most important terms and conditions are as follows: plan expiry: December 31, 2012 with the possibility for the Board to establish different dates, but always prior to December 31, 2012, as the latest date for exercising specific assignments; ndeadline for allotting stock options: June 30, 2011; nstock option maturity: upon reaching objectives and/or following a minimum time of employment or director service with the Company; ndetermination of the stock option issue price: the exercise price for each option, to be paid to the Company in order to obtain the relevant new issue share, will be the price that the Board of Directors has determined, when attributing the options, for each beneficiary or category of beneficiaries, and in any event will not be below the market value of the stock on the assignment date as laid down in the resolution of the Company’s Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting on May 2, 2006. n 2008-2014 Stock Option Plan (Plan 7) In the Shareholders’ Meeting of May 5, 2008, Buongiorno defined an increase in share capital for the purposes of assigning options to employees and directors. The objective of this plan, just as for previous plans, is to offer the Company the possibility of assigning new stock options to the employees and directors of the Company and Group companies and to employees who are newly recruited or arriving from acquired companies and who merit special professional recognition. A reserved capital Increase, of a maximum of 5,000,000 new issue shares, has been approved to cover this plan. 128 129 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Characteristics of the Incentive Plan The Plan is regulated by a Regulation, issued by the Board of Directors on May 11, 2009 on the basis of those already existing for the previous plans. Some of the most important terms and conditions are as follows: plan expiry: December 31, 2014 with the possibility for the Board to establish different dates, but always prior to December 31, 2014, as the latest date for exercising specific assignments; ndeadline for assigning stock options: June 30, 2013; nstock option maturity: upon reaching objectives and/or following a minimum time of employment or director service with the Company; ndetermination of the stock option issue price: the exercise price for each option, to be paid to the Company in order to obtain the relevant new issue share, will be the price that the Board of Directors has determined, when attributing the options, for each beneficiary or category of beneficiaries, and in any event will not be below the market value of the stock on the assignment date as laid down in the resolution of the Company’s Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting on May 5, 2008. n Summary of Active Stock Option Plans as of December 31, 2009 Further details on the stock option plans in effect at the end of the period are provided in the table below. Plan 6 12.31.2008 Year 2009 12.31.2009 Strike Not exercised Assigned Exercised Expired CancelledTo be cancelledTotal Price (euro) 5.16 1,545,000 4 133,000 3.86 35,000 2.79 75,000 1.94 1,938,000 1.92 60,000 0.76 15,000 0.7 790,000 3,801,000 790,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 56,000 164,000 - 40,000 - 35,000 - 38,000 164,000 - - - 50,000 94,000 453,000 1,325,000 93,000 75,000 1,736,000 60,000 15,000 740,000 4,044,000 Plan 7 Strike Price (euro) 0.7 12.31.2008 Not exercised Assigned Exercised - - 4,110.000 4,110.000 - - Year 2009 12.31.2009 Expired CancelledTo be cancelledTotal - - - - 200,000 200,000 3,910,000 3,910,000 The “To be cancelled” column includes those options relating to personnel who have left and so can no longer be exercised. 26. Depreciation, Amortization and Impairment Losses (in thousands of Euro) Amortization of intangible fixed assets Depreciation of tangible fixed assets Other fixed assets write-downs Total amortization, depreciation and other write-downs 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 10,937 1,612 1,125 13,674 11,087 2,107 4,297 17,491 Amortization Amortization for the year (a total of Euro 10.9 million) is detailed in the notes on intangible assets. Depreciation Depreciation for the year, amounting to Euro 1,612 thousand, was determined using technical and economic rates established based on possible residual asset use as previously illustrated in the Notes on evaluation criteria for tangible assets. Impairment Losses This item includes the impairment of Call TV goodwill amounting to Euro 1,111 thousand. 130 131 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 27. Write-downs of Bad Debts and Other Provisions (in thousands of Euro) Write-downs of bad debt and other provisions of which non re-current allocations Total Write-downs of bad debt and other provisions 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 2,496 828 2,496 (1,069) (1,496) (1,069) This item corresponds to the provision for bad debts, a measure taken after specific analysis to adjust the total amount to its probable break-up value and allocations to other provisions for potential liabilities. In 2009, provisions for bad debts amounted to Euro 1.3 million, provisions for risks and charges amounted to Euro 1.6 million, mainly due to contingent liabilities related to restructuring activities and transfer to profit and loss account amounting to Euro 0.4 million. 28. Other Operating Costs Other operating costs at December 31, 2009 amounted to Euro 2,084 thousand (Euro 3,500 thousand at December 31, 2008) and include all remaining costs, normally for amounts that are not individually material, which by their nature are not classifiable in other items of the aggregated amount of “production costs” which are deducted from the operating result (Euro 872 thousand) and other restructuring costs for Euro 1,212 thousand. 29. Finance Income Finance income at December 31, 2009 may be broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Interest incoms Other financial incomes Exchange gains Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 669 12 3,783 4,464 1,462 90 2,341 3,893 The change with respect to the previous year was primarily due to the increase in exchange profits. 30. Finance Expense Finance expense at December 31, 2009 may be broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Interest expenses Other interest expenses Exchange losses Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 (3,535) (2,040) (3,050) (8,625) (7,878) (2,197) (3,171) (13,246) Interest expense amounted to approximately Euro 8.6 thousand for the year (Euro 13.2 thousand for 2008). In 2009, there was a sharp decline in the balance of interest expense, primarily due to the decrease in short-term interest rates, to which the Company’s debt is tied in its entirety, in addition to the decline in the average balance of borrowings due to the redemptions during the period. 31. Value Adjustments on Financial Assets Value adjustments on financial assets were positive at about Euro 0.1 million, compared to a negative value of about Euro 1.6 million for 2008, mainly due to the write-down of the equity investment of Buongiorno S.p.A. in the associate Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. 32. Income Taxes (Current and Deferred) Income taxes for 2009 amounted to Euro 6.1 million, of which Euro 2.4 million refers to current taxes and Euro 3.7 million to the use of tax losses previously recognized under assets. The companies that have used the tax losses primarily are the Spanish company Buongiorno My Alert S.A., Buongiorno S.p.A. and the French company Buongiorno France S.A.. 132 133 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The table below provides a reconciliation of the notional and the actual tax rate for the Buongiorno Group at December 31, 2009: Reconciliation between statutory and effective income taxes (in thousands of Euro) Profit (loss) before taxation Statutory tax rate Statutory income taxes Fiscal effect on temporary and permanent differences Fiscal effect from utilization of fiscal losses carried forward IRAP and other income taxes calculated on different basis Effective income taxes Release/allocation of deferred taxes Effective deferred taxes Total taxes as at 31.12.2009 Effective tax rate (*) Not applicable on negative result. ItalySpainFrance Africa Australia otherTotal (3,664) 27.5% (1,008) 2,003 (996) 434 434 2,201 2,201 2,635 (*) 4,460 4,906 30.0% 33.3% 1,338 1,635 (333) (9) (1,043) (1,579) - - (38) 47 492 904 492 904 454 951 10% 19% 4,113 2,833 30.4% 30.0% 1,250 850 (66) 101 0 - - 1,184 951 0 (248) 0 (248) 1,184 703 29% 25% 500 13,148 - 30.0% (122) 3,944 3,016 4,713 (3,071) (6,689) - 434 (176) 2,402 319 3,668 319 3,668 143 6,070 - 46% 33. Profit for the Year The Group’s result for the period net of Minority interests amounted to Euro 6,938 thousand, compared to a profit for 2008 of Euro 8,127 thousand. 34. Earnings per Share (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 0.0652 0.0617 106,352,187 113,114,652 36,812 0.0764 0.0739 106,353,675 110,404,675 37,089 Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS) Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS) Average No. of shares Average No. of shares + No. of options and bonds convertible into shares Interest payable on the convertible bond Basic Basic EpS is calculated by dividing the net Group profit for the year by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, namely 106,352,187 in 2009 (106,353,675 in 2008). Diluted Diluted EpS is calculated by dividing the net Group profit for the period, gross of interests on the convertible bond, by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the number of outstanding options that can be potentially exercised (or other instruments potentially convertible into ordinary shares, such as convertible bonds), or granted at the end of the period, a total of 113,114,652 in 2009 (110,404,675 in 2008). 35. Related-party transactions At December 31, 2009, the Buongiorno Group maintained relationships with companies qualifying as related parties within the meaning of the Code for Related-party Transactions: Companies or parties holding rights in Group companies: Mitsui & Co. Ltd which holds a 18.96% stake in the share capital of the subsidiary Buongiorno USA Inc and, consequently of Rocket Mobile Inc; Mitsui &Co. Ltd also holds a 45.5% stake in the share capital of Buongiorno Marketing Services B.V.; n Nevid Nikravan, a director of Buongiorno S.p.A., from whom was purchased on October 7, 2009 the minority holding of 20.34% of the share capital that he held in the company Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. (Turkey) through Yamdez Consulting Advisers SL, a company controlled by the same. n Commercial transactions pertaining to the core business of companies included in the consolidation area were realized with the said companies/entities at arm’s length during the course of the year. The Group holds a non-controlling interest in Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd, in which Mitsui & Co. Ltd. holds 51% stake and Buongiorno a 49% stake, and which was consolidated using the equity method. The Buongiorno Group effects, at arm’s length, commercial transactions pertaining to its core business, with the same company and/or its subsidiaries. Moreover, a share capital increase was carried out for the Dutch holding company Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V., underwritten through the contribution of the 100% equity investment in Buongiorno Russia LLC by the associate Buongiorno 134 135 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Hong Kong Ltd. As a result of this transaction, the Buongiorno Group’s ownership of the Dutch holding company Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V. fell from 60% to the present 54.5%. The other minority-interest shareholders are the Mitsui & Co. Ltd. Group and the associate Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd., which respectively hold 36.4% and 9.1% stakes in Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherland B.V.. On November 3, 2009, the company Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd was set up, in which Mitsui & Co holds a 51% stake and Buongiorno 49%; the company was consolidated by the latter using the equity method. At December 31, 2009 no commercial transactions had yet taken place with that company, given its recent formation. Transactions completed during the year between Buongiorno and these related parties are summarized in the following table: (in thousands of Euro) YEAR 2009 RELATED COMPANYTURNOVER RE-DEBITINGDIRECT/INDIRECTFINANCIALOTHER OF PERSONNEL COSTS COSTS EXPENSES/INCOMES Buongiorno Marketin Services España, S.L. 7 - 9 Buongiorno Marketing Services B.V. 321 329 63 Buongiorno Marketing Services Deutschland GmbH 8 - - Buongiorno Marketing Services France S.A. 3 - - Buongiorno Marketing Services GmbH At 4 - 16 Buongiorno Marketing Services Italy S.r.l. 376 88 15 Buongiorno Marketing Services UK Ltd 4 3 - Buongiorno Marketing Services US Inc 2 - - Buongiorno RUS LLC 7 - - Buongiorno USA Inc 930 1 773 Hotsms.com B.V. 7 1 318 Rocket Mobile Inc 444 - 156 Yamdez Consulting Advisers SL - - - Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd - - 438 Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd INDIA 75 - 227 - (6) - - - - - - - 155 - - - - - (260) - At December 31, 2009, the Company held 35% of the share capital of the company Inches Music Group S.r.l. The latter is partly owned by Capital B!, in which Mauro Del Rio - Buongiorno’s reference shareholder - holds the majority stake. The company’s purpose is to manage and sell “Artist community” tracks. During the year, the Company made a payment of Euro 53,846 to Inches Music Group S.r.l. to replenish losses; the equity investment was then written down by a like amount. The Group also undertook commercial transactions with said company and recognized costs of Euro 6,874. With regard to related-party transactions, including inter-company transactions, it must be pointed out that the same do not qualify as either atypical or unusual, since they were effected in the normal course of the business operations of the Group companies in question, and concluded at arm’s length, in light of the features of the goods and services involved. 36. Additional Information Required by the International Financial Reporting Standard n° 7 The Group is exposed to financial risks associated with its operations credit risk relating to normal commercial relationships with clients and users; liquidity risk, with particular regard to the availability of financial resources and access to the credit market and the market for financial instruments in general; nmarket risks (principally with regard to exchange and interest rates), insofar as the Group operates at international level in various currency areas and uses financial instruments which generate interest; n n As described in the section relating to risk management, the Group, constantly monitors the financial risks to which it is exposed, so as to evaluate the potential negative effects of these in advance and to take suitable action to mitigate them. The following section provides qualitative and quantitative information on the incidence of such risks on the Group. The quantitative data presented below do not have a predictive value, in particular, the sensitivity analyses of market risk cannot reflect the complexity and correlated reactions of markets which may derive from every forecasted change. 136 137 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Classes of Financial Instruments Items of the Balance Sheet, classified according to the respective risk categories as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, are presented below. Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) CLASSES OF HOMOGENEOUS RISKS totalcredit liquiditYinteresTexCHANGE prICE 12.31.2009 RATErate CURRENT ASSETS TRADE RECEIVABLES 54,874 - of which denominated in Euro 37,070 - of which denominated in other currencies 17,804 OTHER RECEIVABLES 2,593 2,593 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS 19 - of which SICAVs 19 19 - of which commercial paper CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 38,761 - of which denominated in Euro 15,402 - of which denominated in other currencies 23,358 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND - LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 47,789 47,789 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES 61,888 - of which denominated in Euro 44,259 - of which denominated in other currencies 17,629 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 36,231 36,231 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 2,114 - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies 1,093 1,022 Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) CLASSES OF HOMOGENEOUS RISKS totalcredit liquiditYinteresTexchange prICE 12.31.2008 RATErate CURRENT ASSETS TRADE RECEIVABLES 68,276 - of which denominated in Euro 42,219 - of which denominated in other currencies 26,057 OTHER RECEIVABLES 4,369 4,369 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS 573 - of which SICAVs 573 -of which commercial paper CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 44,972 - of which denominated in Euro 24,765 - of which denominated in other currencies 20,207 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND 965 965 LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 5,296 5,296 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 975 - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies 41 934 CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES 77,805 - of which denominated in Euro 54,926 - of which denominated in other currencies 22,879 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 103,097 103,097 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 1,900 - of which denominated in Euro - of which denominated in other currencies 195 1,705 573 138 139 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Financial Assets and Liabilities Categories The following tables show Balance Sheet items classified according to the categories provided for by IAS 39 as of December 31, 2009 and 2008. The carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities was fairly equal to their fair value. Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) At fair value loansvaluedvalued total fair value andat amortizedat cost receivables cost CURRENT ASSETS Trade receivables 54,874 54,874 54,874 Other receivables 2,593 2,593 2,593 Current financial assets 19 19 19 Cash and cash equivalents 38,761 38,761 38,761 NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond Bank loans 47,789 47,789 47,789 Other financial liabilities CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables 61,888 61,888 61,888 Bank loans 36,231 36,231 36,231 Other financial liabilities 2,114 2,114 2,114 Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) At fair value loansvaluedvalued total fair value andat amortizedat cost receivables cost CURRENT ASSETS Trade receivables 68,276 68,276 Other receivables 4,369 4,369 Current financial assets 573 573 Cash and cash equivalents 44,972 44,972 NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond 965 965 Bank loans 5,296 5,296 Other financial liabilities 975 CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables 77,805 77,805 Bank loans 103,097 103,097 Other financial liabilities 1,900 1,900 68,276 4,369 573 44,972 965 5,296 975 77,805 103,097 1,900 Trade and other receivables generated Euro 1,317 thousand in costs pertaining to losses on receivables and allocations to the bad debt provision (Euro 477 thousand at December 31, 2008). It is deemed that the carrying value of these estimates provides a reasonable approximation of their respective fair values. Other financial assets and cash and cash equivalents generated Euro 661 thousand in finance income and interest income in 2009 (Euro 1,552 thousand in 2008). Bank loans, in addition to current account overdrafts, generated total interest expenses of approximately Euro 5,574 thousand (compared to Euro 7,877 thousand in 2008). This reduction is due to the lower average level of debt and the marked reduction in interest rates to which most of the bank loans are linked. The current value of short-term bank borrowings was measured by assuming a fair value corresponding to the recognized fair value inasmuch as said borrowings have maturities falling in 2010 and bear interest at floating market rates. The fair value of borrowings with maturities beyond 2009, which also bear interest at floating rates, approximates the market value. 140 141 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Financial debts measured at cost arise from the acquisition of equity investments that do not have a quoted market price and therefore their fair value cannot be reliably measured. Guarantees As of December 31, 2009 the Group had issued the following guarantees: pledge of the shares of a number of subsidiaries as collateral for the financing of the contract with Banca IMI S.p.A.; n short-term pledge on the balances held in a current account amounting to Euro 3 million to support a commercial transaction on the Indian market; n pledge of the cash and cash equivalents in a current account for an amount of Euro 250,000 as security against any default on the credit line granted by Simest to Buongiorno S.p.A. n Liquidity risk The following table shows financial liabilities, classified by maturity: Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) <1 YEAR >1 <2 YEARS >2 <3 YEARS >3 <4 YEARS >4 <5 YEARS >5 YEARS NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond Bank loans 14,891 13,989 13,097 5,812 Other financial liabilities CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond 61,888 Bank loans 36,231 Other financial liabilities 2,114 Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) <1 YEAR >1 <2 YEARS >2 <3 YEARS >3 <4 YEARS >4 <5 YEARS >5 YEARS NON CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond 965 Bank loans 2,062 2,149 1,086 Other financial liabilities 975 - - CURRENT LIABILITIES Convertible bond 77,805 Bank loans 103,097 Other financial liabilities 1,900 Credit risk The Group is subject to various concentrations of credit risk based on the nature of the business segments termed Marketing Services (MS) and Consumer Services, (CS) as well as from the markets in question. For the purposes of this analysis, macroclasses of homogeneous risk have been highlighted, identified on the basis of the business models of Group companies in order to represent their exposure to credit risk more accurately. The following classes have been highlighted: trade receivables consisting of such receivables deriving from identified business segments. The CS segment receivables with leading companies operating in national and international mobile telephony markets are significant. n Other receivables mainly consist of receivables arising on operations of a non-commercial nature for which an individual solvency analysis has been carried out. n The following tables present the breakdown by maturity of the identified risk classes: Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) clasSES totalexpired totalTo expiredWrite-downs 0-30DAYS 31-60DAYS 61-90DAYSMORE THAN 90 expired Trade receivables Other receivables Total 56,451 2,964 59,416 4,648 - 4,648 1,723 - 1,723 1,289 - 1,289 3,323 - 3,323 10,983 - 10,983 45,468 2,964 48,432 (1,577) (1,577) 142 143 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) clasSES totalexpired totalTo expiredWrite-downs 0-30DAYS 31-60DAYS 61-90DAYSMORE THAN 90 expired Trade receivables Other receivables Total 68,276 4,369 72,646 4,619 - 4,619 1,015 - 1,015 605 - 605 2,148 - 2,148 8,387 - 8,387 59,889 4,369 64,258 (695) (695) The Group does not renegotiate expired credits. The notes to the consolidated financial statements present the movements in the fund for bad debts. Market Risks: Sensitivity Analysis In terms of market risks, the Group is exposed to interest rate risk, exchange rate risk, and price risk. A sensitivity analysis was conducted of the balance sheet items that could undergo a change in value due to the fluctuation of exchange rates, interest rates, and market prices. The estimate referred to the following balance sheet items in detail: trade receivables and payables in foreign currencies; bank deposits in foreign currencies; n loans; n financial liabilities; n short-term financial assets. n n The Group is exposed to risks deriving from the fluctuation of exchange rates which may have an impact on its profit or equity. These risks mainly derive from the fact that some subsidiaries of the Group are located in countries not belonging to the European Monetary Union, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Hong Kong, South Africa, Nigeria, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Switzerland, Romania, Morocco and Venezuela. Since the Group’s reference currency is the Euro, the profit and loss accounts of such companies are converted into Euros at the average exchange rate for the period, and for constant revenues and margins in local currency, variations in exchange rates may have an effect on the countervalue in Euros of the revenues, costs and profits. Assets and liabilities of the consolidated companies with a currency of account other than the Euro may have different countervalues in Euro, depending on the evolution of exchange rates. As established by the accounting principles adopted, the effects of such evolutions are recognized directly in equity under the item conversion difference. At the reporting date, there were no hedges in existence for such exposure. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the risk is substantially tied to the fluctuation of the USD and GBP, which are the foreign currencies of greatest relevance to the Buongiorno Group. For these currencies, immediate positive and negative shifts of 5% in the spot exchange rate at December 31 were assumed. The table shows the impact of this change on the figure disclosed on the financial statements. With reference to interest rates, Group companies use external financial resources in the form of debt and deploy available liquidity in money and financial market instruments. Changes in levels of market interest rates influence the cost and yield of the various forms of financing, and applications, hence affecting the amount of net financial charges of the Group. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the effect of an immediate increase and decrease of 0.5% in annual rates on the profit and loss account was calculated. The interest rates on bank deposits that generate interest income are almost entirely linked to the performance of interbank rates. To estimate the increase or decrease in interest income, a 0.5% shift was applied to the average annual balance of bank deposits. Floating-rate loans generate interest expenses, the amount of which is linked to the performance of the benchmark interest rates. To estimate the increase or decrease in interest expenses, a 0.5% shift was applied to the principal of outstanding loans at the balance sheet date. Price risk applies to short-term cash investments. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the effect of an immediate 5% increase and decrease in the market value of financial assets at December 31, 2009 on the profit and loss account was calculated. 144 145 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The following table shows the effects of the assumptions set out above on the consolidated financial statements: (in thousands of Euro) interest rate risk exchange rate risk price risk -0,5% 0,5% -5% 5% -5% 5% changechangechangechangechangechange interest interestexchangeexchangenavnav raterateraterate ASSETS TRADE RECEIVABLES IN FOREIGN CURRENCY - of which denominated in Pound Sterling (194) 194 - of which denominated in US Dollars (144) 144 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - of which denominated in Euro (78) 78 - of which denominated in Pound Sterling (234) 234 - of which denominated in US Dollars (231) 231 Short term financial assets (SICAVs) Total impact of pre-tax financial assets (78) 78 (803) 803 NON CURRENT LIABILITIES MEDIUM/LONG TERM BANKS LOANS 56 (56) OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling 202 (202) - of which denominated in US Dollars 122 (122) SHORT TERM BANK LOANS 82 (82) - - OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - of which denominated in Pound Sterling - - of which denominated in US Dollars 48 (48) Total impact of pre-tax financial liabilities Impact on pre-tax results 138 60 (138) (60) 371 (432) (371) 432 - - 37. Other Information 1. The following table provides a summary of the emoluments for 2009, disbursed or payable for any reason, to the members of the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A.. OFFICE HELD AT 12.31.2009TERM OF OFFICE REMUNERATION Casalini Andrea Del Rio Mauro Pitout Wayne * Holger Van Den Heuvel Riccardo Lia Nevid Nikravan Anna Gatti Giovanni Massera Anna Puccio Felipe Fernandez Atela Giorgio Ricchebuono Chief Executive Officer 01.01 - 12.31.2009 €330,000 Chairman of the Board of Directors 01.01 - 12.31.2009 na Director 05.01 - 12.31.2009 €239,887 Director 01.01 - 12.31.2009 Director 01.01 - 12.31.2009 Director - Remuneration Committe 01.01 - 12.31.2009 Indipendent Director - 01.01 - 12.31.2009 Remuneration Committe Indipendent Director - 01.01 - 12.31.2009 Head Supervisor Committe Indipendent Director - Supervisor 01.01 - 12.31.2009 Committe - Remuneration Committe Indipendent Director - 01.01 - 12.31.2009 Supervisor Committe Director 05.01 - 12.31.2009 REMUNERATION AS DIRECTOR VARIABLE fees** totalSTOCK REMUNERATIONOPTION COSTS €90,000 €204,000 €350,000 €187,000 €20,000 na €20,000 € 20,000 € 27,500 €27,500 €624,000 € 537,000 € 259,887 €20,000 € 20,000 € 27,500 €27,500 €41,000 €41,000 €49,500 € 49,500 €34,500 €34,500 €20,000 €20,000 €97,505*** €0 €49,928**** * Wayne Pitout left his office on April 31, 2009 remaining as not executive director of the BoD and his remuneration includes the severance indemnity. ** Variable fees for 2009 to be paid in 2010 *** Notional costs booked on profit/loss for 2009 related to stock options assigned during 2006 and 2007, for an excercise price of each option of respectively 5.16 Euro and 1.94 Euro and therefore “out of the money”. The options will expire on December 31, 2012 **** Notional costs booked on profit/loss for 2009 related to stock options assigned during 2007, for an excercise price of each option of 1.94 Euro and therefore “out of the money”. The options will expire on December 31, 2012 2.In accordance with Article 149-duodecies of the Rules for Issuers amended by CONSOB Resolution N. 15915 of May 3, 2007 (published in Italy’s Official Journal No. 111 of May 15, 2007, Ordinary Supplement No. 115), the amounts for 2009 for services provided to the Group by accounting firm and entities belonging to its network are listed below: audit of Parent Company Euro 254 thousand; audit of subsidiaries Euro 834 thousand; n other services to subsidiary company Euro 288 thousand. n n On behalf of the Board of Directors of Buongiorno S.p.A. The Chairman Mauro Del Rio 146 147 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 annex A Reconciliation Statements of Revenues and EBITDA by geographical area at December 31, 2008 Classified According to the New Organizational Structure Breakdown of 2008 revenues by geographical area (in thousands of Euro) IBUK ITFR EURLATAM RESTSSFY 2008 ITALY & MED 33,062 3,583 3,527 FRANCe 24,499 IBERIA 107,979 GSA 11,118 307 LATAM 22,518 UK & INTERNATIONAL 30,662 18,560 41,001 NORth AMERICA 18,878 Netting+Shared Service 254 TOTAL REVENUES 107,979 30,662 33,062 24,499 33,261 22,518 63,713 254 40,172 24,499 107,979 11,425 22,518 90,223 18,878 254 315,948 EBITDA 2008 by geographical area (in thousands of Euro) IBUK ITFR EURLATAM RESTSSFY 2008 ITALY & MED 10,483 808 (114) FRANCe 8,314 (22) IBERIA 20,322 GSA 1,566 (168) LATAM 3,761 UK & INTERNATIONAL 7,120 2,337 6,429 NORth AMERICA 318 Netting+Shared Service TOTAL GOM 20,322 7,120 10,483 8,314 4,711 3,761 6,443 (79) (2,990) (269) (79) (79) (242) (136) (17,456) (21,330) 11,098 5,302 20,053 1,319 3,682 15,644 182 (17,456) 39,824 annex b Reconciliation Between the Financial Statements of Buongiorno S.p.A. and the Consolidated Financial Statements: Equity and Consolidated Profit (Loss) of Buongiorno S.p.A. at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) Capital and ReservesMovements in Change Profit (Loss) Capital and Reserves 12.31.2008capital and reservesconsolidation area for the period 12.31.2009 Buongiorno S.p.A. 132,223 (204) - Elimination of equity investments (170,897) (5,186) 4,417 Consolidated goodwill 176,638 (549) - Capital and reserves and 137,964 (5,939) 4,417 profit (loss) of the Group Capital and reserves and profit 12,409 864 1,325 (loss) of Minority interests Consolidated capital and 150,373 (5,075) 5,742 reserves and profit (loss) (6,650) 14,699 (1,111) 6,938 125,369 (156,967) 174,978 143,380 140 14,738 7,078 158,118 148 149 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 2.2Financial Statements for the Year Ended December 31, 2009 - Buongiorno S.p.A. The financial statements of Buongiorno S.p.A. have been prepared in accordance with IAS 1. SEPARATE BALANCE SHEET Note (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008vARIANCE NON-CURRENT ASSETS 1) Goodwill 4,095,876 4,095,876 2) Other intangible assets 4,204,071 2,842,042 3) Tangible fixed assets 252,312 193,756 4) Investments in associate companies 292,639,381 180,847,386 5) Other non-current financial assets 28,344,798 7,103,294 6) Deferred tax assets 11,375,249 14,370,549 340,911,688 209,452,903 CURRENT ASSET 7) Inventories - - 8) Trade debtors and other receivables 30,850,517 26,923,585 9) Other current financial assets - - 10) Cash and cash equivalents 3,824,494 4,209,974 34,675,011 31,133,559 11) NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE - - TOTAL ASSETS 375,586,699 240,586,462 12) CAPITAL AND RESERVES 125,368,727 132,223,069 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 13) Long-term borrowings 47,789,451 6,261,893 14) Deferred tax provisions - - 15) Non-current provisions 932,783 1,035,088 48,722,234 7,296,981 CURRENT LIABILITIES 16) Trade creditors and other payables 162,489,648 19,986,600 17) Current tax payables 414,023.16 12,401.00 18) Short-term borrowings 3,113,871 77,736,706 19) Long-term borrowings (current part) 33,514,450 1,978,425 20) Current provisions 1,963,747 1,352,280 201,495,738 101,066,412 21) LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ATTRIBUTABLE - - TO NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALES TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL AND RESERVES 375,586,699 240,586,462 1,362,029 58,556 111,791,995 21,241,504 -2,995,300 131,458,785 3,926,932 0 -385,480 3,541,452 135,000,237 (6,854,342) 41,527,558 (102,305) 41,425,253 142,503,048 401,622 (74,622,835) 31,536,025 611,467 100,429,326 - 135,000,237 SEPARATE PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT Note (in thousands of Euro) 22) 23) 24) 25) 26) 27) 28) 29) 30) 31) 32) 33) 34) 35) 36) 37) SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES Other income and increase of fixed assets for internal works TOTAL VALUE OF PRODUCTION Services, use of third-party assets, consumables and goods Personnel costs GROSS OPERATING MARGIN Amortization, depreciation and write-downs Allowance for bad debts and other provisions Other operating costs OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) Net financial earnings / (charges) Value adjustments on financial assets Earnings / (charges) from assets held for sale Net non-recurrent costs PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION Current income taxes Deferred income taxes PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR Basic earnings per share (Basic EPS) Diluted earnings per share (Diluted EPS) YEAR 2009YEAR 2008 45,007,894 2,053,019 47,060,913 (31,098,799) (11,565,561) 4,396,553 (3,123,721) (686,466) (253,548) 332,818 (4,152,928) (53,846) - 0 (3,873,956) (402,228) (2,373,445) (6,649,629) (0.0625) (0.0585) 49,714,850 1,831,700 51,546,550 (28,676,250) (10,804,051) 12,066,249 (2,277,814) (1,236,500) (314,275) 8,237,659 (5,861,082) - - (323) 2,376,254 (701,540) (3,421,476) (1,746,762) (0.0164) (0.0155) VaRIANCEvar% (4,706,956) 221,319 (4,485,636) (2,422,549) (761,511) (7,669,696) (845,907) 550,034 60,727 (7,904,841) 1,708,154 (53,846) - 323 (6,250,211) 299,312 1,048,031 (4,902,867) (0.0461) (0.0430) (9%) 12% (9%) 8% 7% (64%) 37% (44%) (19%) (96%) (29%) 100% (100%) (263%) (43%) (31%) 281% 281% 278% TOTAL PROFIT (LOSS) ACCOUNT 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 Net result (A) (6,649,629) Other incomes and costs Exchange losses from loans (208,578) Total other incomes and costs (B) (208,578) Total profit (loss) for the period (A+B) (6,858,207) (1,746,762) (in thousands of Euro) (1,746,762) 150 151 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Statement of changes in capital and reserves of Buongiorno S.p.A. at 12/31/2009 SHAREShareLegalProfit (loss) Own receivables VSProfitTOTAL DESCRIPTION CAPITAL premiuM reservecarried shares shareholders (loss) CAPITAL AND account forward for due of the year RESERVES payments (in thousands of Euro) Balance at period-start 27,651,956 69,905,466 1,394,958 35,018,777 (1,326) - (1,746,775) 132,223,055 - Allocation of profit (loss) for the period: (1,746,775) 1,746,775 - Paid-out dividends - Reserve for derivative instruments (IRS) - Reserve of assigned stock options 3,880 3,880 - Capital increase (decrease) - Capital increase and Stock Option Plan, exercised - Own shares purchase - Own shares sales - Other movements due to reclassification (208,578) (6,649,629) (6,858,207) - Profit (loss) for the year Balance at period-end 27,651,956 69,909,346 1,394,958 33,063,423 (1,326) 0 (6,649,629) 125,368,727 Use possibility B A,B,C A: for capital increase B: for losses coverage C: for shareholders B A,B,C Statement of changes in capital and reserves of Buongiorno S.p.A. at 12/31/2008 SHAREShareLegalProfit (loss) Own receivables VSProfitTOTAL DESCRIPTION CAPITAL premiuM reservecarried shares shareholders (loss) CAPITAL AND account forward for due of the year RESERVES payments (in thousands of Euro) Balance at period-start 27,651,956 69,262,738 766,165 25,347,881 - (503,655) 12,575,854 135,100,939 - Allocation of profit (loss) for the period: 628,793 11,947,061 (12,575,854) - Paid-out dividends - Reserve for derivative instruments (IRS) - Reserve of assigned stock options 642,727 642,727 - Capital increase (decrease) - Capital increase and Stock Option Plan, exercised 503,655 503,655 - Own shares purchase (4,845,597) (4,845,597) - Own shares sales 2,568,106 2,568,106 - Other movements due to reclassification (2,276,165) 2,276,165 - Profit (loss) for the year (1,746,775) (1,746,775) Balance at period-end 27,651,956 69,905,466 1,394,958 35,018,777 (1,326) - (1,746,775) 132,223,055 Use possibility B A,B,C A: for capital increase B: for losses coverage C: for shareholders B A,B,C rendiconto finanziario separato (in thousands of Euro) YEAR 2009YEAR 2008 Cash and cash equivalent at period start 4,209,974 A) Cash flow generated by (used for) ordinary activities 3,035,656 Profit (loss) for the year (6,649,627) Depreciation and amortization 3,123,721 Write-downs of fixed assets 53,846 Dividends received - Write-downs of unconsolidated equity investments - Net change in employee benefits (102,305) Net change in provision for risks and charges 611,467 Change in deferred taxes 2,995,300 (Gains) losses and other non-monetary accounts 3,880 (Increase) / decrease in trade receivables (4,408,514) (Increase) / decrease in trade payables 6,477,528 Change in other current asset items 930,361 Cash flow generated by ordinary activities 3,035,656 B) Cash flow generated by (used for) investing activities (137,638,992) Net (investments) disinvestments in: - intangible assets (4,387,788) - property and equipment (156,518) - investments (133,094,686) Change in non-current assets held for sale - Net change in current securities - Cash flow generated by investing activities (137,638,992) C) Cash flow generated by (used for) financing activities 134,217,856 subsidiaries debts increase 134,742,540 IMI new loan (non current share) 31,536,025 Net change in other financial assets/liabilities 3,943,346 IMI loan (current share) reinbursment (77,323,020) Net change in medium and long-term borrowings 41,527,559 Capital increase (reimbursement) - Dividend payout - Other changes in equity (208,593) Cash flow generated by financing activities 134,217,856 Cash flow for the period (A+B+C) (385,480) Cash and cash equivalent at period end 3,824,494 14,032,363 1,299,562 (1,746,762) 2,238,142 39,672 20,447 865,000 3,421,476 642,727 1,331,936 (5,599,312) 86,235 1,299,562 (2,900,363) (2,508,363) (19,054) (530,548) 157,602 (2,900,363) (8,221,589) (4,501,569) (1,946,184) 503,655 (2,277,491) (8,221,589) (9,822,390) 4,209,973 152 153 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 NOTES ON THE SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS General Principles Followed in Preparing the Separate Financial Statements and Accounting Standards Adopted The Separate Financial Statements of Buongiorno S.p.A. (hereinafter also “Buongiorno” or the “Company”), which consist of the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account, Cash Flow Statement, Statement of Changes in Equity and Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, were prepared in compliance with the requirements of the “Regulations for implementing Legislative Decree No. 58 of February 24, 1998 regarding Issuers” (CONSOB Resolution No. 11971 of May 14, 1999 and subsequent amendments), European Community Regulation No. 1606 of July 19, 2002 on international accounting principles, and Legislative Decree No. 38 of February 28, 2005, which defines rules for exercising the options described in Article 5 of the aforementioned European Regulation. In particular, following the entry into force of Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council of July 19, 2002, as from 2006 companies with securities admitted for trading in a regulated market of European Union member states prepare separated financial statements in accordance with the international accounting standards (IAS/IFRS) approved by the European Commission. Figures are expressed in euro and any other units are specifically indicated. The financial statements indicated above refer to the figures from Buongiorno S.p.A.’s Separate Financial Statements at December 31, 2009 and, for comparison purposes, at December 31, 2008. The Parent Company Buongiorno adopted the IAS/IFRS that were issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and approved by the European Commission following the entry into force, as of January 1, 2006, of European Regulation No. 1606 of July 2002. The accounting standards are those described hereafter and have been applied consistently for all the periods presented. Summary of the Most Significant “IAS/IFRS” Standards Applied The most significant accounting standards applied are listed below: IAS 38 - Intangible Assets (a) Goodwill Goodwill is reduced by the amount of any losses that may result from the impairment test, which are recognized in the Profit and Loss Account (IAS 36). An impairment test is carried out at least once a year or, in any case, whenever an impairment indicator emerges. During acquisition, goodwill is allocated to a cash-generating unit (CGU). A CGU is the smallest group of assets and liabilities that generates cash inflows and outflows (associated with the goodwill subject to impairment) that are largely independent of the cash flows generated by other CGUs. In the case of acquisitions of non-controlling equity holdings no goodwill is recognized although an adjustment is made to equity for the difference between the value of the shareholdings and the investee company’s portion of equity at the acquisition date. Specifically, the CGUs that correspond to the goodwill recognized in the financial statements represent Buongiorno Group’s investment in a particular geographic area (primary reporting segment) in which cash flows are discounted at a rate that incorporates both the timeframe and the level of risk of the investment itself. When these net discounted flows associated with the CGU are unable to justify the goodwill value recognized in the Balance Sheet, the excess is recognized in the Profit and Loss Account as an impairment loss. Impairment losses that have been previously recognized in the Profit and Loss Account are not reversed. (b) Intangible Assets with Finite Useful Life Intangible assets and expenses the useful life of which is deemed to extend beyond the period to which they refer, and that can be separated and used or sold separately from other assets included in the Balance Sheet are recognized as assets on the Balance Sheet. Intangible assets are recognized at purchase or production cost, including ancillary costs, and they are systematically amortized based on their potential residual use (finite useful life). 154 155 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The main categories of capitalized intangible assets are as follows: n Research and development costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account the year in which they are incurred, except for development costs recognized under intangible assets that satisfy all of the following conditions: the project is clearly identified and the costs associated with it can be identified and measured in a reliable manner; the technical feasibility of completing the project has been demonstrated; n the intention to complete the project and sell the intangible assets generated by it has been demonstrated; n a potential market exists or, in the case of in-house use, the usefulness of the intangible asset has been demonstrated for the production of intangible assets generated by the project; n he availability of adequate technical and financial resources to complete the project has been demonstrated. n n Amortization charges associated with development costs are included under intangible assets from the date on which the product/service generated by the project becomes available for sale. Development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over three years, which is the estimated useful life of the capitalized costs. Costs incurred for purchasing patent and intellectual property rights, licenses and similar rights are capitalized on the basis of the charges incurred for their purchase and are amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of three years; n the costs incurred for the creation and registration of trademarks are amortized at a fixed percentage over a period of ten years; n internal software development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over a three-year period and represent the costs of personnel directly involved in software development. n When external events or changes in conditions (so-called “trigger events”) indicate the permanent impairment of intangible assets, an impairment test is conducted through the allocation of the assets to the CGU to which they relate. If necessary, the assets are written down to the higher of their value in use or recoverable amount, i.e., selling price less incidental disposal costs (IAS 36). As opposed to goodwill, if appropriate, the value can be reversed to the extent of the impairment losses previously recognized in the Profit and Loss Account. IAS 16 - Property and Equipment Property and equipment are recognized at purchase or production cost, including ancillary costs, and they are systematically depreciated based on their potential residual use (finite useful life). The book value of property and equipment, together with their remaining useful life, is reviewed annually and, if necessary, the relevant depreciation rates are adjusted. In the case of permanent impairment loss, the carrying value is written down in order to bring it in line with the recoverable value from the use or sale of the asset. Costs for ordinary maintenance are recognized fully in the profit and loss account; any such costs that increase the life of the asset to which they refer are attributed at increasing rates for the cost of the assets and are depreciated in relation to possible residual use. Moreover, during the year there were no revaluations of assets, nor were any financial charges capitalized to increase their value since the conditions specified in IAS 23 do not apply. If the tangible asset consists of several significant components having different useful lives, depreciation is calculated separately for each component. The annual depreciation rates that were used are detailed below: rate Plant and machinery Industrial and Commercial Equipment Other fixed assets: - Furnishings and ordinary office equipment - Electrical and electronic office equipment 10% 15% 12% 20% IAS 27 and 28 - Investments Investments in subsidiaries and associates and in other companies were measured using the cost method, whereas those in other companies were measured at cost, and write-downs were taken in the event of losses that are considered permanent and long-term, to align the carrying value to the fair value. IFRS 3 - Business combination Acquisitions in subsidiary companies are accounted for using the “acquisition method”. The acquisition cost will hence be determined taking into account the fair value of any of the Group’s capital instruments issued following the operation, increased by all the costs directly attributable at the date of the acquisition and allocated to the fair value of the assets acquired, the certain and potential liabilities assumed. The cost in excess of the fair value of the net assets of the acquired company is first allocated to intangible assets not recognized in the balance sheet of the acquired company and any excess is then recognized as goodwill. In contrast, if the acquisition cost is lower than the fair value of the assets acquired after allocation of intangible assets which has not already been recognized, the difference is accounted for through profit or loss. 156 157 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 IAS 32 and 39 - Receivables, Payables, Derivatives and Convertible Bonds Receivables are recognized based on presumable realizable value, done via entry in a write-down provision to lower their nominal value. The provisions are recognized in the Profit and Loss Account. Payables are recognized at their nominal value. The amounts of receivables and payables thus calculated approximate fair value since discounting of these amounts would not result in any significant adjustment. Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value based on the market values on reference active markets. Contracts that include an obligation for the Company to acquire its own equity instruments by the exchange of cash or other financial assets, give rise to a financial liability for the actual value of the reimbursement amount (future buy-back price or option exercise price), even where the obligation to acquire is subordinate to the right of the counterparty to reimbursement (Put option). Whenever the contract falls due without completion, the carrying value of the financial liability is transferred to equity (IAS 32, Paragraph 23). Convertible bonds, like other financial liabilities, are measured at amortized cost, which is calculated bearing in mind all related costs and using a market interest rate for equivalent non-convertible bonds or financial liabilities. The difference between the amortized cost and the redemption amount represents the capital component or the amount of the conversion right and is included in the Company’s equity under “Other reserves” (IAS 32, Paragraphs 64, 28 and 31). Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents mainly include cash, demand deposits with banks and other highly liquid short-term investments (that can be turned into cash within 90 days). To determine net liquidity, current account liabilities, which are included in the item “Short-term financial liabilities” are stated net of cash and cash equivalents. The elements included in net liquidity are measured at fair value, and changes recognized through profit or loss. Interest-bearing Borrowings Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recognized at their fair value, net of ancillary costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are measured based on the amortized-cost method. The difference between the resulting value and the value at initial recognition is recognized through profit and loss account over the duration of the loan on the basis of the loan’s repayment schedule. Provisions for Risks and Charges Provisions for risks and charges include certain or probable costs of a specific nature, the amount or settlement date of which could not be determined at year-end. Provisions are recognized when: (i) it is probable that there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) arising from a past event; (ii) it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; (iii) the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the amount the company would reasonably pay to settle the obligation or transfer it to a third party at year-end. Where the effect of time value of money is material and the payment date of the obligation can be reliably estimated, the amount of the provision must be discounted. The costs the Group expects to incur to implement restructuring programs are recognized in the year in which the program is formally planned and a valid expectation has been created among interested parties that it will take place. The amount of the provisions is adjusted on a regular basis to reflect changes in cost estimates, completion times and discount rates. Changes to estimates are recognized in the same item of the profit and loss account for which the provision is made. The notes to the financial statements provide information on potential liabilities, which include: (i) possible, but not probable, obligations arising from past events whose existence can be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events that are not completely under the company’s control; (ii) present obligations arising from past events where the amount cannot be reliably estimated or it is probable that financial resources will not be required to settle the obligation. Employee Benefits: Severance Indemnity Fund Following the changes in employee benefit regulations introduced by Law 296/06 (the “2008 Finance Act”) and subsequent decrees and regulations issued over the first few months of 2008, the severance indemnity fund accrued as of December 31, 2006 was classified as defined-benefit plan and hence required an actuarial assessment involving a series of factors (current cost of labor, personnel turnover, expected return, financial charges, actuarial gains and losses, etc.). The portion of the severance indemnity accrued after January 1, 2007 is considered a defined-contribution plan, regardless of whether the participants opt for supplementary pension planning or earmark their indemnities for the treasury fund maintained by INPS (the Italian social-security agency); the accounting treatment of said portion will therefore be assimilated to the current treatment of other types of contribution payments. The portion of the severance indemnities accrued prior to December 31, 158 159 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 2006 was therefore allocated as required by law, labor contracts in force, and actuarial adjustments provided for by IAS 19. It reflects the liabilities that have fallen due to employees of the Italian companies included in the consolidation area at the reporting date, net of any advances already disbursed. IFRS 2 – Stock Options IFRS 2 specific accounting treatment is adopted for transactions that involve share-based payments and, specifically, for the Stock Options plans assigned to employees and collaborators. In accordance with IFRS 2, the valuation of stock option plans currently in force leads to the disclosure of non-monetary costs in the Profit and Loss Account, in the item “Personnel costs”. Recognition of Revenues and Costs Revenues and costs are recognized in accordance with the accruals principle, and are net of returns, discounts, rebates and premiums. Revenues are recognized and accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account when it is probable that the related future economic benefits will be enjoyed by the Group (probability of receiving the amount underlying the revenue) and when the amount can be reliably ascertained. In detail, Costs and Revenues of the main business lines have been recorded as follows: Costs and Revenues for Consumer Services: these are recognized through profit or loss based on the actual number of contacts made by the end user and/or on the actual telephone traffic generated; n Cost and Revenues from the Sale of royalties and licenses: these are recognized through profit or loss according to the underlying contracts. n Conversion Criteria for Entries in Other Currencies Receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies were initially converted into Euro at contractual exchange rates or the rates in force at the time of the individual transactions. The exchange gains and losses that arose when receivables were collected and payables were paid in foreign currency have been recognized in the Profit and Loss Account. Exchange gains or losses for items in currencies of countries that are not members of the European Monetary Union and that arise from the adjustment to the precise period-end exchange rates are reflected in the Profit and Loss Account for the period. Finance Income and Expense These are recognized in the Profit and Loss Account according to the accruals principle and on the basis of the “effective rate method”. Profits and losses arising from valuation of assets and liabilities at fair value are carried through profit and loss. Financial instruments in the closing balance sheet are similarly treated. IAS 12 - Current and Deferred Taxes Income taxes recognized in the profit and loss account include current and deferred taxes. Income taxes are generally recognized in the profit and loss account, except when they pertain to items recognized directly in equity. In this case, income taxes are also recognized directly in equity. Current taxes are taxes that it is expected will be paid as calculated by applying the tax rate in force on the balance sheet date to taxable income and adjustments to taxes from previous years. Deferred taxes are calculated by using the liability method on temporary differences between the assets and liabilities recognized on the consolidated balance sheet and the corresponding figures for tax purposes. Deferred taxes are calculated as a function of the required method of reversal of temporary differences by using the tax rate that is expected to be in force in the years when the temporary differences are realized or cancelled. Deferred tax assets are only recognized where it is likely that sufficient taxable income will be generated in future years to realize the assets. Also recorded in the financial statements are the benefits relating to tax losses permitted for carryforward without time limit in subsequent years, which relate to the core business of Buongiorno S.p.A. IFRS 8 - Segment reporting As opposed to the segment identified at Group level in the consolidated financial statements, the segment is the business segment and represents a set of activities and operations involved in the supply of goods and services, featuring a certain level of business risk and a given level of economic margin that differ from other business segments. Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statements requires that management use accounting principles and methodologies that at times may be based on complex subjective evaluations and estimates linked to past experience and on assumptions that are considered reasonable and realistic given the circumstances at hand. The use of such estimates and assumptions influences the amounts reported in the balance sheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement and this report. The amounts reported in the financial statements on the basis of the aforementioned estimates and assumptions may differ from 160 161 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 actual amounts due to the uncertainty surrounding the assumptions and conditions on which such estimates are based. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis, and adjustments are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future period affected. The accounting estimates that require a higher level of subjectivity on the part of management and for which changes in conditions may have a significant impact on the financial statements are: goodwill, deferred taxes, provisions for bad debts and the fund for risks and charges. NOTES ON THE ASSET ITEMS OF THE BALANCE SHEET Non-current Assets 1. Goodwill Goodwill remained unchanged compared to December 31, 2008, amounting to Euro 4,095,876 and refers to the acquisition of the business line from the company Gsmbox Srl, finalized in 2006. (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2008 Goodwill 4,095,876 INCREASEWRITE-DOWS AND OTHER MOVEMENTS 0 0 12.31.2009 4,095,876 The Goodwill section in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides further information on the impairment test carried out. 2. Other Intangible Assets The net values of intangible assets and movements for 2009 are listed below: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2008 INCREASE AMORTIZATIONWRITE-DOWS AND OTHER MOVEMENTS 12.31.2009 1,098,423 47,583 290,333 2,762,537 5,196 4,204,071 R&D Costs Patents and intellectual property rights Concessions, licenses, trademarks and sim.rights Other intangible assets Work in progress and advances suppliers Total 61,644 160,674 483,117 1,776,468 360,138 2,842,042 1,638,996 1,570 196,964 2,905,199 (354,942) 4,387,787 (602,218) (114,661) (389,749) (1,919,131) - (3,025,758) - - - - - 0 The following table reports movements for the previous year: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2007 INCREASE AMORTIZATIONWRITE-DOWS AND OTHER MOVEMENTS 12.31.2008 61,644 160,674 483,117 1,776,468 360,138 2,842,042 R&D Costs Patents and intellectual property rights Concessions, licenses, trademarks and sim.rights Other intangible assets Work in progress and advances suppliers Total 77,771 167,179 518,693 1,490,694 273,764 2,528,102 33,741 137,403 321,176 1,887,915 126,046 2,506,280 (49,868) (143,908) (356,751) (1,602,141) 0 (2,152,667) - - - - (39,672) (39,672) “Development costs” refer primarily to the capitalization of the costs of technological consultancy for developing new products and services completed during the year and for developing the technology platform. “Patents and intellectual property rights” include costs of purchasing management and accounting software developed and sold by third parties. “Concessions, licenses and trademarks” primarily include costs sustained for the registration of trademarks in Italy and around the world, as well as costs related to the purchase of Internet domains for the Group (“Buongiorno” and “Blinko” in particular). The increases relate to the purchase of licenses and personalisation of software produced by third parties. The item Other intangible assets primarily includes the capitalization of internal costs of employees assigned to the development of new modules of the internally produced “B!3A” software program. The increases derive from the capitalization of internal costs and external consultancy relating to the “Management Control and Reporting System” project which entered production in the last quarter and the introduction of a personalized version of the SAP and Microsoft Sharepoint software. During 2009, internal costs of Euro 2,046,661 were capitalized; the balance of Euro 858,538 relates to costs for third party consultancy. The change in “Works in progress and advances to suppliers” can be related primarily to the capitalization of costs prepaid in previous years relating to the Management Control and Reporting System project. 162 163 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 3. Tangible Assets Below is a description of the changes to property and equipment in terms of Historical Cost, Accumulated Depreciation, and Net Value at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) Plant and machinery Industrial and commercial equipment Other assets Total tangible fixed assets HISTORICAL COSTDEPRECIATION 12.31.2009FUND 76,148 2,164 2,333,184 2,411,495 (55,902) (2,164) (2,101,117) (2,159,183) NET VALUE 12.31.2009 20,245 - 232,067 252,312 NET VALUE 12.31.2008 24,198 169,558 193,756 and 2008: (in thousands of Euro) Plant and machinery Industrial and commercial equipment Other assets Total tangible fixed assets HISTORICAL COSTDEPRECIATION 12.31.2008FUND 76,147.74 2,163.52 2,176,665 2,254,977 (51,949) (2,164) (2,007,108) (2,061,221) NET VALUE 12.31.2008 24,198 - 169,558 193,756 NET VALUE 31.12.2007 28,151 232,026 260,177 Plant and Machinery This item includes telephone and electrical systems. The following changes took place during the year: (in thousands of Euro) Plant and Machinery HISTORICAL COSTDEPRECIATION FUND At December 31, 2008 76,148 (51,949) Increase Decrease Depreciation (3,953) At December 31, 2009 76,148 (55,902) NET VALUE 24,198 0 (3,953) 20,245 Industrial and Commercial Equipment The following changes took place during the year: (in thousands of Euro) Industrial and Commercial Equipment HISTORICAL COSTDEPRECIATION FUND At December 31, 2008 Increase Decrease Depreciation At December 31, 2009 2,164 - - - 2,164 (2,164) - - - (2,164) NET VALUE 0 -0 Other Assets This item includes furnishings, office equipment and computers. Changes during the year refer to the purchase of new furnishings for a total amount of Euro 11,603, and the purchase of new servers for a total amount of Euro 144,916 thousand. Changes during the year were as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Other Assets HISTORICAL COSTDEPRECIATION FUND At December 31, 2008 2,176,665 (2,007,108) Increase 156,519 Decrease Depreciation (94,010) At December 31, 2009 2,333,184 (2,101,117) NET VALUE 169,558 156,519 (94,010) 232,067 4. Shareholdings Shareholdings amounted to Euro 292,639,381 at December 31, 2009 and the item is broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) BALANCE AT INCREASEDECREASEWRITE-DOWNSBALANCE AT 12.31.2008 12.31.2009 176,760,579 3,351,296 735,510 180,847,386 Subsidiaries Associates Other companies TOTAL EQUITY INVESTMENTS 111,059,807 786,035 - - - 111,845,841 0 - (53,846) - (53,846) 287,820,386 4,083,485 735,510 292,639,381 164 165 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Investments in Subsidiaries At December 31, 2009, investments in subsidiaries were as set out in the table below. They were measured at the acquisition cost, net of write-downs for impairment. (in thousands of Euro) BALANCE AT INCREASEDECREASEWRITE-DOWNSBALANCE AT 12.31.2008 12.31.2009 iTouch Ltd - iTouch Ventures Limited 109,980,876 Freever UK Ltd 22,353,970 iTouch Spain Holdings SL 21,895,137 Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherlands B.V 9,718,000 Tutch Mobile Media B.V. 6,327,791 Buongiorno US Inc 6,110,948 Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. - Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH 182,662 Buongiorno UK Ltd 173,326 Buongiorno Hellas S.A. 17,820 Buongiorno MyAlert Bolivia S. de R.L. 41 Buongiorno MyAlert Ecuador S.A. 8 TOTAL SHAREHOLDINGS 176,760,579 109,980,876 817,302 - - - - - 261,629 - - - - - 111,059,807 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0 109,980,876 110,798,178 22,353,970 21,895,137 9,718,000 6,327,791 6,110,948 261,629 182,662 173,326 17,820 41 8 287,820,386 The year 2009 saw the following movements with regards to investments in subsidiaries: inter-company acquisition of an equity stake in Itouch Ltd for Euro 109,980,876 from Itouch Holding Ltd. In fact, the latter company, together with its parent company Itouch Venture Ltd, in which Buongiorno S.p.A. also holds a stake, are in the process of being wound up (for more information on this operation refer to paragraph 1.1 “The Group at December 31, 2009 and Related Developments”); n acquisition of the residual minority shareholding in the company Buongiorno Digital Iletisim A.S. amounting to 99,999 shares representing 20% of the share capital. At year-end the company held a 100% stake. n Investments in Associates At December 31, 2009, investments in associates owned by Buongiorno S.p.A. were as set out in the table below. They were measured at the acquisition cost, net of write-downs for impairment: balance at INCREASEDECREASEWRITE-DOWNS 12.31.2008 (in thousands of Euro) Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd Inches Music srl Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd TOTAL SHAREHOLDINGS 3,277,796 73,500 53,846 - 732,189 3,351,296 786,035 - - - - 0 (53,846) - (53,846) balance at 12.31.2009 3,277,796 73,500 732,189 4,083,485 During 2009, the following transactions took place: subscription of 4,900,000 shares representing 49% of the share capital of Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd, a company set up on November 23, 2009; n payment of Euro 53,846 to cover losses followed by the write-down of the same amount in the company Inches Music Group Srl in which 35% of the share capital is held. n The associate company Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd, in which the Parent Company has a 49% stake, closes its financial year on March 31. The following table shows highlights from the company’s approved and audited balance sheet as of March 31, 2009: (in thousands of Euro) BALANCE SHEET Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd 03.31.2009 03.31.2008 03.31.2009 03.31.2008 NON CURRENT ASSETS 1,007 845 CURRENT ASSETS 4,858 3,899 TOTAL ASSETS 5,865 4,745 CAPITAL AND RESERVE NON CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL AND RESERVE 3,928 124 1,812 5,865 2,810 1 1,933 4,745 166 167 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The following table shows the company’s estimated unaudited balance sheet figures as at December 31, 2009, following the capital increase subscribed by the company, the change in exchange rates, and the results for the year: (in thousands of Euro) BALANCE SHEET Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 NON CURRENT ASSETS 3,670 1,104 CURRENT ASSETS 4,504 3,899 TOTAL ASSETS 8,174 5,003 CAPITAL AND RESERVE NON CURRENT LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL AND RESERVE 5,741 171 2,262 8,174 3,374 138 1,491 5,003 The investment was not written down in that management feels that the company will not sustain any impairment loss in coming years. Shareholdings in Other Companies (in thousands of Euro) 77Agency Ltd TOTAL SHAREHOLDINGS balance at INCREASEDECREASEWRITE-DOWNS 12.31.2008 735,510 735,510 - - - - - - balance at 12.31.2009 735,510 735,510 During 2009 the shareholding in the company 77Agency Ltd purchased in 2007 for Euro 735,510 was maintained, representing 10% of share capital. 5. Other Financial Assets (in thousands of Euro) LONG TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES GUARANTEE DEPOSITS TOTAL OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS balance at INCREASEDECREASEWRITE-DOWNS balance at 12.31.2008 12.31.2009 7,011,996 22,381,322 91,298 7,103,294 22,381,322 (1,132,478) (7,340) (1,139,818) - - - 28,260,840 83,958 28,344,798 Loans to subsidiaries consist of a partially repaid loan in US dollars to Buongiorno US Inc and a loan of Euro 22 million to Itouch Ltd. The loan to Buongiorno UK Limited in place at the end of the previous year has been extinguished in full. Movements in this item are detailed below: (in thousands of Euro) iTouch Ltd Buongiorno US Inc. Buongiorno UK Limited LONG TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES balance at INCREASEDECREASEWRITE-DOWNS balance at 12.31.2008 12.31.2009 - 6,863,291 148,706 7,011,996 22,169,327 211,995 - 22,381,322 - (983,772) (148,706) (1,132,478) - - - - 22,169,327 6,091,514 0 28,260,840 The guarantee deposits include the amounts paid as guarantee deposits at the time of stipulating rental contracts for the offices amounted to about Euro 83,958. 6. Deferred Tax Assets Deferred tax assets are recognized in respect of tax losses to the extent that management feels that it is probable that Buongiorno will be able to use such losses to offset future taxable income. At December 31, 2009, the balance was Euro 11,375,249, calculated as follows: (in thousands of Euro) DEFERRED TAX ASSETS year 2009 14,370,549 (2,995,300) 11,375,249 Balance at year start Increase Reversal Balance at year end Current Assets 7. Inventories There are no inventories at the end of the year in question nor in the previous year. 168 169 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 8. Trade and Other Receivables The balance at December 31, 2009 is detailed below: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 5,250,929 23,039,476 575,514 1,677,524 33,720 273,355 30,850,517 5,142,118 20,085,977 472,466 870,890 45,246 306,888 26,923,585 (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 Trade debtors Fund for bad debts Total 5,274,178 (23,249) 5,250,929 5,165,367 (23,249) 5,142,118 Trade debtors Debtors from subsidiaries Debtors from associates Tax receivables Other debtors Accrued income and prepayments Trade debtors and other receivables Trade Receivables Trade receivables have remained more or less stable despite the reduction in Consumer Services turnover (-23%) due to the lengthening of customer payment times. The Provision for bad debts pursuant to specific and timely analysis did not change compared to last year and is considered to be adequate to adjust the receivable amounts based on their estimated realizable value. Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2008 Use Allocations Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2009 All trade receivables are due within twelve months. (in thousands of Euro) (23,249) (23,249) The following table reports movements for the previous year: (in thousands of Euro) (110,869) 159,134 (71,514) (23,249) Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2007 Use Allocations Fund for bad debt at December 31, 2008 Receivables from Subsidiaries At December 31, 2009, receivables from associates amounted to Euro 23,039,476 million (at December 31, 2008 they amounted to Euro 20,085,977 thousand), broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. 5,980,209 Buongiorno UK Ltd 2,889,027 iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd 2,093,245 iTouch Spain Holdings SL 1,618,480 Buongiorno US Inc 1,365,108 Buongiorno France S.A. 1,361,228 Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. 1,023,802 Buongiorno Marketing Services Italia S.r.l. 983,222 MyAlert S.L. de C.V. 735,151 iTouch Movilisto Portugal Lda 710,158 Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH 689,626 Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherlands B.V 650,373 Buongiorno Hellas S.A. 627,125 Rocket Mobile Inc. 457,671 LlamaTV S.L. 356,103 Buongiorno Myalert Brasil Serv.Celulares Ltd 343,500 Ostrich Media Limited 216,858 iTouch Australia Pty Ltd 172,727 sms.at Mobile Internet Services GmbH 133,185 Tutch Mobile Media B.V. 128,767 iTouch Spain Holdings SL DioraNews S.a.s. 82,170 iTouch Ltd 79,554 12.31.2008 6,707,303 1,986,226 811,618 1,513,000 1,193,873 32,970 686,697 638,847 25,968 4,900 377,323 487,333 425,805 467,319 132,924 4,549 392,086 693,800 131 323,889 148,131 1,057,840 170 171 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) iTouch Nordics AS iTouch Global Concepts Nigeria Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Services Deutschland GmbH Buongiorno MyAlert Venezuela, S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert Equador S.A. Axis Mundi S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert Servicios de Telecomunicaciones Chile Ltda. Grupo iTouch Movilisto Mexico Servicios, S.A de CV Telitas Netherlands NV Hotsms.com B.V. Jippii Schweiz AG Akumiitti Oy Buongiorno Marketing Services Uk Ltd Buongiorno Russia LLC BY Cycle Perù SAC Intouch Technologies Ltd Buongiorno.at email services GmbH Buongiorno Marketing Services España, S.L. Buongiorno MyAlert Colombia S.R.L. Xama TV Televisao Interactiva L.d.a. Buongiorno Marketing Services US Inc. Buongiorno Marketing Services France S.a.s Jippii Spain SL sms.at Holding AG Movilisto S.A. Producciones y Promociones Especiales de Television S.L. SMS Cosmos AS Grupo iTouch Movilisto R.S.R.L Rivertam S.A. iTouch New Zealand Ltd Group iTouch Movilisto Espana SL iTouch (UK) Ltd Mobivillage S.A. 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 71,014 57,934 50,868 27,110 16,223 14,259 14,115 12,805 11,725 11,285 8,467 8,257 7,370 6,649 5,608 3,685 3,552 3,420 2,487 2,405 1,832 1,046 538 486 374 340 283 233 36 3 - - - 65,067 461,307 54,824 556 83,084 6,089 100,214 3,736 13,540 4,029 3,381 3,077 156,903 -244 2,682 315 804 1,409 923 158 374 194 162 36 3 869,175 119,814 15,938 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 Mobile Fun Sistemas de Informatica Ltda - iTouch Ventures Limited - Buongiorno MyAlert Bolivia S.r.l. - iTouch Denmark AS - Mobilnet AS (2,222) TOTAL DEBTORS FROM SUBSIDIARIES 23,039,476 of which financial receivables iTouch Spain Holdings SL 1,513,000 Buongiorno UK Ltd 798,930 Buongiorno Marketing Services Italia S.r.l. 246,286 Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. 72,344 Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. 11,308 Buongiorno Hellas S.A. 8,011 iTouch Ltd - 2,649,880 3,473 1,186 60 60 1,119 20,085,977 (in thousands of Euro) 1,513,000 16,286 1,051,013 11,308 274,139 1,055,106 3,920,852 In order to optimize cash flows, the Company, as the Group’s Parent, provides a centralized treasury service to the Group. The financial receivables listed in the table reflect this service. Receivables from Subsidiaries and Associates Receivables from subsidiaries and associates, amounting to Euro 575,514, increased 22% compared to the end of the previous year. In the breakdown by company set out below, it should be noted that the receivable from Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. is a trade receivable whilst the receivable from Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Limited is of a financial nature. 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 547,703 27,811 575,514 472,466 472,466 (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 Tax receivables 1,677,524 870,890 (in thousands of Euro) BUONGIORNO (HONG KONG) LIMITED BUONGIORNO DIGITAL INNOVATION INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED Total Tax Receivables This item consists primarily of approximately Euro 621,855 accrued pursuant to Law 296/06 art. 1 paragraph. 280-283 TAX CREDIT FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES, approximately Euro 556,558 for IRAP paid on account and Euro 483,943 for VAT receivable. 172 173 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Other Receivables This item is broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Trade debtors and receivables from employees for advances Other debtors Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 3,426 30,294 33,720 15,278 29,968 45,246 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 - 273,355 273,355 306,888 306,888 Accrued Income and Prepayments This item is broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Accrued income Prepayments Total Prepayments primarily relate to the cost of software licenses, insurance, rental fees and commissions applicable to 2010 not yet rendered at December 31, 2009. 9. Other Financial Assets This item shows a zero balance, which is the same as the previous year. 10. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents amounted to Euro 3,824,494 at December 31, 2009 (Euro 4,209,974 at December 31, 2008). They are broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 3,824,324 0 169 3,824,494 4,205,155 4,819 4,209,974 Bank and similar accounts Cheques Cash-in-hands and cash equivalents Total Bank deposits include : a Euro 258,122 tied-up current account given in pledge by the Company to guarantee a bank bond issued by a Credit Institution in favor of Simest S.p.A.., relating to the loan issued by the latter, totaling Euro 993,285 thousand; n an escrow account with a Euro 101,460 balance at year-end associated with an obligation to a former shareholder of the iTouch Ventures Limited Group. n Cash flows relating to 2009 are shown and explained in the consolidated Cash Flow Statement. The breakdown of the Net Financial Position as of December 31, 2009 is reported in the table below: (in thousands of Euro) NET FINANCIAL POSITION 12.31.2009 Cash and cash equivalents 3,824,494 Financial receivables from subsidiaries 2,677,691 TOTAL CASH AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 6,502,185 Total payables to banks (2,015,847) Total bank loans - current share (33,514,450) Guaranted convertible bond (993,639) Total other current financial liabilities (104,386) Short term loans to subsidiaries (139,676,725) INDEBITAMENTO FINANZIARIO CORRENTE (176,305,047) SHORT NET FINANCIAL POSITION (169,802,862) Long term financial receivables from subsidiaries 28,260,840 Total bank loans - non-current share (47,789,451) Guaranted convertible bond - TOTAL NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (47,789,451) NET FINANCIAL POSITION (189,331,472) 12.31.2008 VARIAnce 4,209,974 3,920,852 8,130,826 (77,534,389) (1,978,425) - (195,602) (4,940,901) (84,649,317) (385,480) (1,243,161) (1,628,641) 75,518,542 (31,536,025) (993,639) 91,216 (134,735,824) (91,655,730) (76,518,491) (93,284,371) 7,011,997.00 21,248,843 (5,296,662) (965,230) (6,261,892) (42,492,789) 965,230 (41,527,559) (75,768,386) (113,563,086) 174 175 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Buongiorno’s net financial debt at December 31, 2009 amounted to Euro 189,331,472, significantly worsening compared to year-end 2008 (Euro 75,768,386). The balance of cash and cash equivalents (Euro 3,824,494) reflects current account balances. The balance has remained virtually unchanged (Euro -385,480) compared to December, 31 2008 (when the balance amounted to Euro 4,209,974). Short-term payables to banks refer to the current account overdraft facility granted by Credito Emiliano S.p.A. for a maximum amount of Euro 2 million. At December 31, 2008 this item included the residual amount of the secured loan provided by the Banca Intesa group for the acquisition of the iTouch Ventures Limited group; this loan was then extinguished and replaced with the pool loan for the original sum of Euro 87 million described in detail in paragraph 17 of this report. The current portion of the bank loans, amounting to Euro 33,514,450 is represented by the part of the pool loan falling due in 2009 for an original amount of Euro 87 million, the amount relating to bank borrowings taken out with national banks (Credito Emiliano and Medio Credito Centrale - Unicredit banking group) and the amount falling due in the year of the loan obtained from Simest, a financial company for the development and promotion of Italian companies abroad. All the items are commented in detail in paragraph 17 of this report. Bonds issued amounting to Euro 993,639 comprise the remaining portion of the convertible bond having an original value of Euro 12 million subscribed on September 22, 2005 by Mitsui & Co. Ltd and Banca IMI and falling due in 2010. Other current financial liabilities amounted to Euro 104,386 and consist of financial payables due to one of the former iTouch Ventures Limited shareholders as established at the closing of the transaction. Medium/long-term financial borrowings at the end of 2009 amounted to Euro 47,789,451 and consisted of the portion falling due after the year-end of the pool loan for an original sum of Euro 87 million, the amount relating to bank loans taken out with national banks (Credito Emiliano and Medio Credito Centrale - Unicredit banking group), the portion falling due in the year of the loan obtained from Simest, a financial company for the development and promotion of Italian companies abroad. All the items are described and commented in detail in paragraph 12 of this report. Additional Information Required by the International Financial Reporting Standard n° 7 The Company is exposed to financial risks associated with its operations: credit risk relating to normal commercial relationships with clients and users; liquidity risk, with particular regard to the availability of financial resources and access to the credit market and the market for financial instruments in general; n market risks (principally with regard to exchange and interest rates), insofar as the Group operates at international level in various currency areas and uses financial instruments which generate interest. n n As described in the section relating to risk management, the Company constantly monitors the financial risks to which it is exposed, so as to evaluate the potential negative effects of these in advance and to take suitable action to mitigate them. The following section provides qualitative and quantitative information on the incidence of such risks on the Company. The quantitative data presented below do not have a predictive value, in particular, the sensitivity analyses of market risk cannot reflect the complexity and correlated reactions of markets which may derive from every forecasted change. 176 177 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Classes of Financial Instruments Items of the Balance Sheet, classified according to the respective risk categories as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, are presented below. Situation at December 31, 2009: (in thousands of Euro) CLASSES OF HOMOGENEOUS RISKS totalcredit liquiditYinteresTexCHANGE prICE RATErate NON CURRENT ASSETS LONG TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 28,261 22,169 CURRENT ASSETS SHORT TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 2,678 2,678 TRADE RECEIVABLES 5,142 4,729 OTHER RECEIVABLES 34 34 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,824 3,824 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND 985 985 LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 47,789 47,789 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILIITIES TRADE PAYABLES 13,322 12,787 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 35,484 35,484 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 104 104 6,092 414 535 Situation at December 31, 2008: (in thousands of Euro) CLASSES OF HOMOGENEOUS RISKS totalcredit liquiditYinteresTexCHANGE prICE RATErate NON CURRENT ASSETS LONG TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 7,012 149 6,863 CURRENT ASSETS SHORT TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 3,921 3,921 - TRADE RECEIVABLES 5,142 5,115 27 OTHER RECEIVABLES 45 45 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 4,210 4,210 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND 965 965 LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 5,297 5,297 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - CURRENT LIABILIITIES TRADE PAYABLES 9,930 9,863 67 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 79,512 79,512 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 196 196 178 179 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Financial Assets and Liabilities Categories The following tables show Balance Sheet items classified according to the categories provided for by IAS 39 as of December 31, 2009 and 2008. Situation at December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) At fair value loansvaluedvalued total fair value andat amortizedat cost receivables cost NON CURRENT ASSETS LONG TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 28,261 28,261 CURRENT ASSETS SHORT TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 2,678 2,678 TRADE RECEIVABLES 5,142 5,142 OTHER RECEIVABLES 34 34 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,824 3,824 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND 985 985 LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 47,789 47,789 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILIITIES TRADE PAYABLES 13,322 13,322 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 35,484 35,484 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 104 104 28,261 2,678 5,142 34 3,824 985 47,789 13,322 35,484 104 Situation at December 31, 2008 (in thousands of Euro) At fair value loansvaluedvalued total fair value andat amortizedat cost receivables cost NON CURRENT ASSETS LONG TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 7,012 7,012 CURRENT ASSETS SHORT TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES 3,921 3,921 TRADE RECEIVABLES 5,142 5,142 OTHER RECEIVABLES 45 45 CURRENT FINANCIAL ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 4,210 4,210 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND 965 - 965 LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 5,297 - 5,297 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - CURRENT LIABILIITIES TRADE PAYABLES 9,930 9,930 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 79,512 79,512 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 196 196 7,012 3,921 5,142 45 4,210 965 5,297 9,930 79,512 196 Trade and other receivables did not generate any costs pertaining to losses on receivables and allocations to the fund for bad debts (about Euro 23 thousand in 2008). It is deemed that the carrying value of these estimates provides a reasonable approximation of their respective fair values. Other financial assets and cash and cash equivalents generated financial income and interest of approximately Euro 10 thousand during the year, compared to approximately Euro 151 thousand in 2008. Bank borrowings generated a total of approximately Euro 3,040 thousand in interest expenses (Euro 6,127 thousand in 2008). The current value of short-term bank borrowings was measured by assuming a fair value corresponding to the 180 181 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 recognized fair value inasmuch as said borrowings have maturities falling in 2010 and bear interest at floating market rates. The fair value of borrowings with maturities beyond 2009, which also bear interest at floating rates, approximates the market value. Guarantees As of December 31, 2009, the Company had issued the following guarantees: n n pledge of the shares of a number of subsidiaries as collateral for the financing of the contract with Banca IMI S.p.A.; pledge of the cash and cash equivalents in a current account for an amount of Euro 258,000 as security against any default on the credit line granted by Simest to Buongiorno. Liquidity risk The following table shows financial liabilities, classified by maturity: Situation at December 31, 2009: (in thousands of Euro) <1 year >1 <2 years >2 <3 years >3 <4 years >4 <5 years >5 years NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND 985 LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 14,891 13,989 13,097 5,812 OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILIITIES TRADE PAYABLES 13,322 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 35,484 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 104 Situation at December 31, 2008: (in thousands of Euro) <1 year >1 <2 years >2 <3 years >3 <4 years >4 <5 years >5 years NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES CONVERTIBLE BOND - 965 - - - LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 2,062 2,149 1,086 - OTHER NON CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILIITIES TRADE PAYABLES 9,930 SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS 79,512 OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 196 - Credit risk For the purposes of this analysis, macro-classes of homogeneous risk have been highlighted, identified on the basis of the business models of Company in order to represent its exposure to credit risk more accurately. The following classes have been highlighted: trade receivables, which include amounts due from major companies operating in national and international mobile telephone markets. n other receivables mainly consist of receivables arising on operations of a non-commercial nature for which an individual solvency analysis has been carried out. n The following tables present the breakdown by maturity of the identified risk classes: Situation at December 31, 2009: (in thousands of Euro) clasSES totalexpired totalTo expiredWrite-downs 0-30DAYS 31-60DAYS 61-90DAYSMORE THAN 90 expired Trade receivables Other receivables Total 5,142 34 5,177 1,201 - 1,201 285 - 285 58 - 58 - - - 1,545 - 1,545 3,597 34 3,631 182 183 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Situation at December 31, 2008: (in thousands of Euro) clasSES totalexpired totalTo expiredWrite-downs 0-30DAYS 31-60DAYS 61-90DAYSMORE THAN 90 expired Trade receivables Other receivables Total 5,142 45 5,188 2 - 2 1 - - 1 - 50 - 50 53 - 53 5,113 45 5,158 (23) (23) The Company does not renegotiate expired credits. The notes to the financial statements present the movements in the provision for bad debts. Market Risks: Sensitivity Analysis In terms of market risks, the Group is exposed to interest rate risk, exchange rate risk, and price risk. A sensitivity analysis was conducted of the balance sheet items that could undergo a change in value due to the fluctuation of exchange rates, interest rates, and market prices. The estimate referred to the following balance sheet items in detail: trade receivables and payables in foreign currencies; bank deposits in foreign currencies; n loans; n financial liabilities; n short-term financial assets. n n The Group is exposed to risks deriving from the fluctuation of exchange rates which may have an impact on its profit or equity. These risks derive from the fact that some subsidiaries of the Group are located in countries not belonging to the European Monetary Union, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Hong Kong, South Africa, Nigeria, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Switzerland, Romania and Morocco. Since the Group’s reference currency is the Euro, the profit and loss accounts of such companies are converted into Euros at the average exchange rate for the period, and for constant revenues and margins in local currency, variations in exchange rates may have an effect on the countervalue in Euros of the revenues, costs and profits. Assets and liabilities of the consolidated companies with a currency of account other than the Euro may have different countervalues in Euro, depending on the evolution of exchange rates. As established by the accounting principles adopted, the effects of such evolutions are recognized directly in equity under the item conversion difference. At the reporting date, there were no hedges in existence for such exposure. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the risk is substantially tied to the fluctuation of the USD and GBP, which are the foreign currencies of greatest relevance to the Buongiorno Group. For these currencies, immediate positive and negative shifts of 5% in the spot exchange rate at December 31 were assumed. The table shows the impact of this change on the figure disclosed on the financial statements. With reference to interest rates, Group companies use external financial resources in the form of debt and deploy available liquidity in money and financial market instruments. Changes in levels of market interest rates influence the cost and yield of the various forms of financing, and applications, hence affecting the amount of net financial charges of the Group. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the effect of an immediate increase and decrease of 0.5% in annual rates on the profit and loss account was calculated. The interest rates on bank deposits that generate interest income are almost entirely linked to the performance of interbank rates. To estimate the increase or decrease in interest income, a 0.5% shift was applied to the average annual balance of bank deposits. Floating-rate loans generate interest expenses, the amount of which is linked to the performance of the benchmark interest rates. To estimate the increase or decrease in interest expenses, a 0.5% shift was applied to the principal of outstanding loans at the balance sheet date. Price risk applies to short-term cash investments. The following assumptions and methods were applied to conduct the sensitivity analysis: n assumptions and calculation methods: the effect of an immediate 5% increase and decrease in the market value of financial assets at December 31 on the profit and loss account was calculated. 184 185 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The following table shows the effects of the assumptions set out above on the consolidated financial statements: (in thousands of Euro) interest rate risk exchange rate risk price risk -0,5% 0,5% -5% 5% -5% 5% changechangechangechangechangechange interest interestexchangeexchangenavnav raterateraterate ASSETS LONG TERM LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES TRADE RECEIVABLES (21) 21 Total impact of pre-tax financial assets (21) 21 NON CURRENT LIABILIITIES LONG TERM BANK BORROWINGS 3 (3) CURRENT LIABILITIES TRADE PAYABLES SHORT TERM BANK BORROWINGS OTHER CURRENT FINANCIAL LIABILITIES Total impact of pre-tax financial liabilities 3 (3) Impact on pre-tax results 3 (3) (21) 21 11. Non-Current Assets Held for Sale At December 31, 2009 there were no assets held for sale or disposal. NOTES ON THE LIABILITY ITEMS OF THE SEPARATE BALANCE SHEET 12. Equity Share Capital The company’s share capital remained at Euro 27,651,956 in 2009. As of December 31, 2009, the share capital of Buongiorno is therefore composed of 106,353,675 ordinary shares with a par value of Euro 0.26 each. Other Changes in Equity Equity changed as follows during the year: no transactions took place on treasury stocks, the balance at December 31 is hence equal to 1,488 treasury stocks having a countervalue of Euro 1,326 recognized as a deduction from equity; n the total of unrealized exchange differences (equal to Euro 208,578) arising from the inter-company loan to Buongiorno USA Inc denominated in USD (see note 5) was recognized as a deduction from this item. n Profit (loss) for the Year Buongiorno’s net loss for the year was Euro 6,649,629. A statement of changes in equity follows the balance sheet and profit and loss account. 186 187 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Non-current Liabilities 13. Long-term Borrowings Medium and long-term borrowings at the end of the year amounted to Euro 47,789,451 million (Euro 6,261,892 at December 31, 2008) and included the following items: Remaining portion of Euro 57,973,434 (including Euro 44,573,429 included in long-term liabilities) of the secured loan for an original amount of Euro 67 million (Tranche A) provided by a pool of banks headed by Banca Imi (Intesa San Paolo banking group) disbursed on June 26, 2009. The amount falling due within the year totalling Euro 13,400,000 has been accounted for in short-term liabilities; n the remaining balance of a Euro 5 million unsecured loan granted by MCC S.p.A. (Unicredit banking group) on December 18, 2007 (Euro 3,217,167, of which Euro 1,968,392 is long-term). n a long-term loan issued on April 27, 2007 by Credito Emiliano S.p.A. amounting to Euro 1,577,408; the portion recognized amongst long-term liabilities amounted to Euro 949,644, whereas the remainder was included amongst short-term liabilities; n the remaining balance of a fixed-rate soft loan granted by Simest S.p.A. under Italian Law 394/81 regarding internationalization projects (Euro 496,642 , of which Euro 297,986 is long-term). n Convertible bonds, like other long-term financial liabilities, are valued at amortized cost, which is calculated bearing in mind all related costs and using a market interest rate for equivalent non-convertible bonds or financial liabilities (IAS 32, Paragraphs 64, 28 and 31). The net interest rate used was 4.5%, which corresponds to the rate obtained by the banking system on medium- and long-term loans. The main conditions applied to medium and long-term loans are summarized in the following table: TYPE OF FINANCINGPRINCIPALMATURITY IMI (TRANCHE A) MCC Credito Emiliano SIMEST 57,973,434 3,217,167 1,577,408 496,643 30/06/2014 13/02/2012 27/04/2012 25/03/2012 INTEREST RATE 3.44% 2.55% 1.97% 1.32% A statement and discussion of cash flows for 2009 are reported after the balance sheet, the profit and loss account and the statement of changes in equity. 14. Deferred Taxes There are no deferred tax liabilities at the end of the year, nor at December 31, 2008. 15. Non-current Provision This item includes the severance indemnity fund amounting to Euro 932,783, at December 31, 2009. According to Italian GAAP, the severance indemnity fund represents the actual amount due to employees in accordance with laws and labor contracts in force, considering every form of compensation on an ongoing basis. The total amount corresponds to the total of the single indemnities accrued in favor of employees at the reporting date, net of payments on account, and equal to the amount that would have been due to employees if the work relationship were to have ended on that date. Pursuant to the provisions of IAS 19, the severance indemnity fund is considered a defined contribution plan that requires an actuarial valuation, taking a series of factors into account (current cost of labor, turnover of personnel, expected return, financial charges, actuarial gains and losses, etc.). The principal actuarial assumptions used for the calculation of the Severance Indemnity Fund at December 31, 2009 are as follows: technical annual discount rate of 3.5%; annual inflation rate of 2%; n annual rate of increase of severance indemnity fund of 3%; n annual rate of employee turnover of 10%; n under reformed employee benefit regulations, the annual rate of wage increases is no longer taken as a reference parameter, inasmuch as future accruals to the severance indemnity provision will no longer flow to the company, but rather to a supplementary pension program or the treasury fund maintained by the INPS (the Italian social-security agency). n n The measurement of the severance indemnity provision using actuarial techniques applied in accordance with IAS 19 resulted in a Euro 14,141 increase in the provision at December 31, 2008. 188 189 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Movements in the severance indemnity provision during the year were as follows: (in thousands of Euro) 1,035,088 31,906 -134,211 932,783 Severance indemnity fund at December 31, 2008 Allocation Payments Severance indemnity fund at December 31, 2009 Current Liabilities 16. Trade and Other Payables 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 13,322,155 145,059,715 435,423 954,992 2,712,990 4,373 162,489,648 9,961,752 7,200,047 479,455 663,827 1,677,146 4,373 19,986,600 (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 Trade creditors 13,322,155 9,961,752 (in thousands of Euro) Trade creditors Trade creditors from subsidiaries Other tax payables Providence and social security charges Other creditors Accrued expenses and deferred income Trade creditors and other creditors Trade Payables At December 31, 2009, trade payables amounted to Euro 13,322,155, up 34% compared to about Euro 9,961,752 at year-end 2008. At December 31, 2009 there were no trade payables falling due after more than 12 months. Payables to Subsidiaries Payables to subsidiaries at December 31, 2009 amounted to Euro 145,059,715 million, a sharp increase from Euro 7,200,047 million at December 31, 2008, and were broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) iTouch Holding Myalert.com S.A. Buongiorno France S.A. Buongiorno UK Ltd Dioranews S.A. Buongiorno US Inc Tutch Mobile Media B.V. sms.at Mobile Internet Services GmbH Hotsms.com B.V. Buongiorno Hellas Mobile Ltd Rocket Mobile Inc. Axis Mundi S.A. Buongiorno Marketing Services Italia S.r.l. Buongiorno Marketing Netherlands BV iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Services Espana s.l.u. Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH iTouch Movilisto Portugal Lda Buongiorno MyAlert Brasil Servicios Celulares Ltda. Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. Buongiorno.at email services GmbH Group iTouch Movilisto Espana SL Total trade creditors from subsidiaries 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 110,798,178 11,854,672 11,696,251 4,289,679 3,113,271 1,100,102 901,638 341,299 318,183 200,105 155,607 79,457 78,753 63,048 19,868 13,887 8,987 8,674 7,880 6,334 3,843 - 145,059,715 720,202 1,935,327 55,034 3,058,061 327,061 715,988 99,797 109 5,061 61,477 6,334 22,443 193,153 7,200,047 The significant increase in payables to subsidiaries is due primarily to financial movements. In fact this item amounted to Euro 139,676,725 compared to Euro 4,934,184 at the end of the previous year. Bearing in mind that the Company, in its capacity as a Parent Company, carries out the centralized treasury function, mention should be made of the inter-company acquisition of the investment in Itouch Ltd amounting to approximately Euro 110 million from the company Itouch Holding Ltd. This transaction carried out as part of the group’s corporate restructuring has generated a financial liability of the same amount in respect of the subsidiary Itouch Holding Ltd. 190 191 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Tax Payables (in thousands of Euro) Other tax payables 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 435,423 479,455 At Euro 435,423, tax payables (against Euro 479,455 in 2008) mainly reflect amounts withheld from compensation paid to employees and independent contractors. Providence and Social Security Charges (in thousands of Euro) Providence and social security charges 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 954,992 663,827 This item refers to contributions that have accrued but have not yet been paid to providence and social security institutions. At the reporting date, these charges were Euro 954,992. Other Payables At December 31, 2009, other payables totaled Euro 2,712,990 million and were broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 Debts to employees Other Total 2,756,252 -43,261 2,712,990 1,713,320 -36,174 1,677,146 Payables to employees and collaborators are composed of liabilities related to bonuses still to be paid, paid holidays and untaken leaves, reimbursement of expenses to staff as well as payment in lieu of notice. The increase at December 31, 2008 is mainly attributable to an increase in employee bonuses and allocations for vacations and paid but unused leaves. Accrued Expenses and Deferred Income Accrued expenses amounted to Euro 4,373 at December 31, 2009. There was no deferred income at that date (no change from 2008). (in thousands of Euro) Accrued expenses Total 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 4,373 4,373 4,373 4,373 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 414,023 414,023 12,401 12,401 17. Current Tax Payables (in thousands of Euro) Current tax payables Total Current tax payables amounted to Euro 414,023 at December 31, 2009, compared to Euro 12,401 at the end of 2008. 18. Short-term Borrowings (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 2,015,846 993,639 104,386 3,113,871 77,534,388 Payables to banks Convertible bond Payables to other lenders Total 202,318 77,736,706 Short-term Payables to Banks Short-term payables to banks refer to the current account overdraft facility granted by Credito Emiliano S.p.A. for a maximum amount of Euro 2 million. This unsecured facility is based on 2 credit lines each of Euro 1 million which are similar in terms of operation but one expires on July 31, 2010, whilst the other can be revoked on the request of the lender. At December 31, 2008, this item included the residual amount of the secured loan provided by the Banca Intesa group for the acquisition of the iTouch Ventures Limited group, for the original sum of Euro 100 million; this loan was then extinguished and replaced with the pool loan described in detail in paragraph 17 of this report. 192 193 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 A statement and discussion of cash flows for 2009 are reported after the balance sheet, the profit and loss account and the statement of changes in equity. Bonds Issued This item refers to the remaining portion of the convertible bond having an original value of Euro 12 million, subscribed on September 22, 2005 by Mitsui & Co. Ltd. and by Banca IMI and falling due in 2010. The balance at December 31, 2008 amounted to Euro 965,230 and was recognized under long-term liabilities. Payables to Other Lenders Payables to other lenders amounted to Euro 104,386 at December 31, 2009. They mainly reflect amounts due to a former iTouch Ventures Limited shareholder. At December 31, 2008, the item amounted to Euro 202,318. 19. Long-term Borrowings (Current Portion) The current portion of bank borrowings (Euro 34,514,450 million compared to Euro 1,978,425 at December 31, 2008) consists primarily of the share of borrowings maturing within one year and the medium-/long-term revolving portion of the loan contracted in the total amount of Euro 87 million from a pool of banks organized by Banca IMI (a member of the Intesa Sanpaolo Group). The funds were disbursed on June 26, 2009. In detail, the balance consists of: the sum of Euro 13,400,000 referring to the portion of “Tranche A” of the pool loan maturing within one year. This line of credit was originally granted for a total amount of Euro 67 million, with maturity in 2014 and hafl-yearly amortization. Said loan was contracted in order to make repayment in full of the loan originally contracted from Banca IMI in the amount of Euro 100 million maturing on June 26, 2009; n the sum of Euro 18 million under a line of credit known as the “Revolving Credit Facility”, or “Tranche B”, of the pool loan. This line of credit was granted in the amount of up to Euro 20 million on June 30, for short-term use. It may be used for a maximum period of five years and calls for a gradual reduction of the credit limit beginning on December 31, 2012 and the possibility of multiple draw-downs with differing maturities and amounts, while remaining within the maximum credit limit in each period; n the sum of Euro 2,114,450, maturing within one year, contracted from national banks (Credito Emiliano and Medio Credito Centrale - a member of the Unicredit banking group) and Simest, a financial company involved in the development and promotion of Italian enterprises outside Italy. The amount was 1,978,425 at December 31, 2008. n Both Tranche A and Tranche B of the loan call for the application of a spread of 300 basis points on the benchmark interest rate. Said spread may vary on a half-yearly basis according to a reward mechanism involving the performance of the ratio of Gross Financial Debt to EBITDA. The shares of certain Group companies were pledged as security for the loan. The loan agreement also calls for compliance with certain financial covenants, to be reviewed at the end of each half-year, beginning on December 31, 2009. These covenants are: the ratio of Consolidated Gross Operating Margin (EBITDA) to Consolidated Net Borrowing Costs; the ratio of Consolidated Financial Debt to Consolidated Gross Operating Margin; n the ratio of Consolidated Financial Debt to Consolidated Equity. n n At December 31, 2009 the covenants were respected. With the new loan agreement, the Company has achieved its goal of extending the duration of its debt and scheduling repayment according to its future debt-servicing capacity, prudentially estimated on the basis of the cash flow that the Company expects its core business to generate. 20. Current Provisions Current provisions include Euro 1,963,747 to cover future costs or losses on equity investments, operational activities that have already been completed, legal risks and commercial contract risks. A breakdown is provided below: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 7,280 1,070,000 886,466 1,963,747 82,280 1,070,000 200,000 1,352,280 Provisions for legal contingencies Provisions for write-downs of investments Other provisions Total provision for risk and charges 194 195 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 In detail: the provision for write-downs of investments reflects allocations made to cover impairment losses on subsidiaries Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. and Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH; n the amounts included in other provisions relate primarily to penalty proceedings instigated by regulatory authorities and the Italian Revenue Service. n 21. Liabilities Directly Attributable to Non-Current Assets Held for Sale This item showed a zero balance both at December 31, 2009 and at the previous year-end. Sureties and Guarantees Sureties and Guarantees Granted by Third Parties in the Interest of Buongiorno Buongiorno has received outstanding guarantees at the end of the year for a total amount of Euro 955,097 million, mainly attributable to: guarantees for Euro 549,181 from Cassa di Risparmio di Parma e Piacenza, Unionfidi and Banca Antonveneta in relation to financing obtained from Simest; n guarantees for Euro 217,264 from Coface Assicurazioni and Banca Monte Paschi pertaining to announced prize competitions; n guarantees for Euro 115,200 from banks Cassa di Risparmio di Parma e Piacenza and Banca Imi in relation to leases. n Sureties and Guarantees Granted by Buongiorno in the Interest of Subsidiaries At December 31, 2009, Buongiorno had provided a total of Euro 1,104,800 to guarantee bank loans to the following subsidiaries: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 80,000 100,000 924,800 1,104,800 Buongiorno.at email services GmbH Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. Total sureties in favour of subsidiaries NOTES ON THE MAIN ITEMS OF THE PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT Value of Production Value of production can be broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) year 2009 year 2008 Sales of goods and services Other incomes and increase of fixed assets for internal works Total value of production 45,007,894 2,053,019 47,060,913 49,714,850 1,831,700 51,546,550 22. Sales of Goods and Services A breakdown by type of revenue (in the table below) shows a decrease in Consumer Services revenues of about 23% compared to 2008. The result has to be seen from two distinct perspectives: on the one hand, revenues generated by the direct business model ( “B2C”) in the Mobile Content 1.0 market fell by about 11% from one year to the next; this reduction, in a year in which market conditions proved to be difficult for the whole VAS sector, actually represents a substantially solid performance. In the “B2O” business line (based on collaboration with the main mobile telephone operators in which the Company provides technology, content and marketing consultancy), on the other hand, difficulties were experienced in replacing a number of services terminated last year with new initiatives; this led to a 47% reduction in turnover. (in thousands of Euro) year 2009 year 2008 23,082,184 21,925,710 - 45,007,894 29,931,662 19,783,188 49,714,850 Consumer Services Intercompany services Associates services Total sales of goods and services Revenues on Intercompany Services, i.e. on services provided by the Parent Company to its subsidiaries or associates, increased by 11% as of December 31, 2009 compared to the previous year. This increase can be attributed primarily to the Company’s increased commitment in the delivery of inter-company services in its parent company role. 196 197 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 SALES FOR INTERCOMPANY SERVICES AND ASSOCIATES COMPANYYEAR 2009YEAR 2008 Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno France S.A.S Buongiorno.uk Ltd iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd Buongiorno USA Inc. MyAlert S.L. de C.V. iTouch Movilisto Portugal Lda Buongiorno Marketing Netherlands BV Buongiorno Hellas Mobile Ltd Buongiorno MyAlert Brasil Servicios Celulares Ltda Axis Mundi S.A. Buongiorno Marketing Services Italy SRL Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH Rocket Mobile Inc. Tutch Mobile Media B.V. Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. iTouch Australia Pty Ltd LlamaTV S.L. Ostrich Media Limited Dioranews S.A. Mobile Fun Sistemas de Informatica Ltda sms.at Mobile Internet Services GmbH iTouch Spain Holdings SL iTouch Ltd Buongiorno MyAlert Venezuela, S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert Ecuador S.A. Jippii Schweiz AG Buongiorno MyAlert Servicios de Telecomunicaciones Chile Ltda. Telitas Netherlands NV iTouch Nordics AS Buongiorno Marketing Services Deutschland GmbH Hotsms.com B.V. 7,717,000 2,546,834 2,128,552 1,281,627 930,660 841,252 705,259 650,373 573,883 486,038 473,081 464,006 459,966 443,916 343,530 337,105 274,674 223,179 216,858 182,754 159,335 133,185 105,480 79,554 27,110 16,223 16,034 14,115 11,725 11,091 7,854 7,550 8,549,288 1,009,658 1,256,558 811,618 865,681 25,968 4,900 532,010 151,666 8,900 97,497 569,408 260,603 426,661 347,219 327,839 705,981 134,257 394,752 162,976 5,022 291,319 60 4,878 55 556 13,707 36 102,130 66,400 8,746 3,736 COMPANYYEAR 2009YEAR 2008 Buongiorno Marketing Services UK Ltd Buongiorno Marketin Services España, S.L. Grupo iTouch Movilisto Mexico Servicios, S.A de CV Buongiorno Russia LLC Akumiitti Oy Buongiorno.at email services GmbH Intouch Technologies Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Services France S.A. BY.Cycle Perù SAC Buongiorno MyAlert Colombia SRL Buongiorno MyAlert Bolivia S. de R.L. Buongiorno Marketing Services US INC Xama TV Televisao Interactiva L.d.a. Mobilnet AS iTouch Global Concepts Nigeria Ltd sms.at Holding AG Jippii Spain SL Grupo iTouch Movilisto R.S.R.L Producciones y Promociones Especiales de Television S.L. SMS Cosmos AS Group iTouch Movilisto Espana SL Mobivillage S.A. iTouch Movilisto France S.A.S iTouch (UK) Ltd iTouch Ventures Limited Grupo iTouch Movilisto Mexico S.A. de CV Movilisto S.A. TOTAL INTERCOMPANY Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd. Buongiorno Digital innovation India Private Ltd. TOTAL INTERCOMPANY AND ASSOCIATES 7,370 6,907 6,716 6,649 4,228 3,797 3,685 2,757 2,531 2,172 2,009 1,832 1,601 1,103 977 692 380 233 146 121 - - - - - - - 21,925,710 7,187 3,349 4,962 3 5,861 4,877 158,569 923 3,077 315 60 2,075 804 1,285 461,807 1,046 158 966 194 162 959,980 527,768 374,524 120,466 1,186 1,126 374 19,783,188 - - 21,925,710 19,783,188 198 199 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 23. Other Income and Increase of Fixed Assets for Internal Works This item amounted to Euro 2,053,019 at December 31, 2009, up 12% compared to last year. Other Income refer to the capitalization of costs for technological development, especially pertaining to Buongiorno’s proprietary B!3A platform, and mobile social networking. Costs of Production 24. Costs for Services and Use of Third-party Assets Costs for services and use of third-party assets amounted to Euro 31,098,799 for 2009, up 8% compared to last year. A breakdown is provided below: (in thousands of Euro) 12.31.2009 12.31.2008 7,281,352 8,890,398 14,927,049 31,098,799 5,684,096 8,096,198 9,407,928 11,172,124 28,676,250 1,771,487 Variable costs of production Marketing costs Fixed structural costs Total costs for services, use of third-party assets, consumable and goods of which Intercompany Variable costs of production include costs for the purchase of SMS and content, amounts recognized to media partners and telcos, and technology costs for housing and hosting, royalties and the Majors’ and the artists’ rights. The 11% fall from Euro 8,096,198 to the current figure of Euro 7,281,352 is due to the downturn in Consumer Service revenues; marketing costs are 6% down from Euro 9,407,928 in 2008 to Euro 8,890,398 in 2009 and include advertising investments on all the media channels, marketing consultancy, commissions paid to media centres and all production costs for marketing initiatives. Fixed structural costs rose by 34%, from Euro 11,172,124 to Euro 14,927,049 at year-end, and include principally the rental cost of offices and leasing installments relating to hardware used by Group companies as well as consultancy expenses, office expenses, maintenance costs, insurance, the costs of sundry services and travel and accommodation costs for all employees. A portion of the costs for services and use of third-party services recognized in 2009 were intercompany, i.e., they related to services supplied by the subsidiaries to the Parent Company and amounted to Euro 5,684,096. The table below presents a breakdown by subsidiary at December 31, 2009 and a comparison with 2008. INTERCOMPANY COSTS company year 2009 year 2008 2,275,792 781,882 773,042 722,273 318,183 249,825 185,650 155,607 95,172 63,048 19,868 15,756 8,825 8,674 7,881 2,618 - - - 5,684,096 1,124,428 4,358 26,269 186,560 91,474 210,000 103,780 109 1,263 16,271 6,876 99 1,771,487 Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno.uk Ltd Buongiorno USA Inc. Buongiorno France S.A.S Hotsms.com B.V. sms.at Mobile Internet Services GmbH Tutch Mobile Media B.V. Rocket Mobile Inc. Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH Buongiorno Marketing Netherlands BV iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Services Italy SRL Buongiorno Marketin Services España, S.L. iTouch Movilisto Portugal Lda Buongiorno MyAlert Brasil Servicios Celulares Ltda MyAlert S.L. de C.V. Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. iTouch Australia Pty Ltd Buongiorno.at email services GmbH TOTAL 25. Personnel Costs The amount of Euro 11,565,561 at December 31, 2009 increased 7% compared to Euro 10,804,050 at December 31, 2008. The item include the costs for employees including provisions required by the law and by collective contracts, as well as the notional cost, amounting to Euro 3,880, relating to the issue of options under the stock option plans existing at the period-end in favor of employees, collaborators and directors (IFRS 2). 200 201 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 The calculation was carried out based on options exercisable at non-market conditions. The summary of the stock option plan existing at period-end is shown in Section 1.14 of the Directors’ Report on Operations. The breakdown of employees is as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Employees and middle management Executives Total 12.31.2009 146 23 169 12.31.2008average 2009 145 23 168 144 23 167 The total number of employees increased by 1 compared to December 31, 2008. 26. Depreciation, Amortization and Impairment Losses The items “Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses” and “Write-downs of bad debts and other provisions” include the following costs: (in thousands of Euro) year 2009 year 2008 3,025,758 97,963 3,123,721 - 3,123,721 686,466 3,810,187 2,152,667 85,475 2,238,143 39,672 2,277,815 1,236,500 3,514,315 Amortization of intangible fixed assets Depreciation of tangible fixed assets Total amortization and depreciation Other fixed assets write-downs Total amortization, depreciation and write-downs Write-downs of bad debt and other provisions Total amortization, depreciation and other write-downs Amortization Amortization for the year (a total of Euro 3,025,758) is detailed in the notes on intangible assets. Depreciation Depreciation for the year, amounting to Euro 97,963, was determined using technical and economic rates established based on possible residual asset use as previously illustrated in the Notes on measurement criteria for property and equipment. Other Fixed Asset Write-downs No write-downs were carried out on intangible assets at the year-end date, whereas in 2008 write-downs totalled Euro 39,672. 27. Write-downs of Bad Debts and Other Provisions This item, amounting to Euro 686,466, refers primarily to amounts set aside to partially cover penalty proceedings instigated by regulatory authorities and the Italian Revenue Service. Although the Company believes that it can respond to these claims with more than adequate evidence, it has deemed it prudent to make provision to cover the amounts disputed. After special analyses, the decision was also taken not to set aside any amount to the provision for bad debts since the receivables are considered to be in line with their estimated realizable value. 28. Other Operating Costs Other operating costs at December 31, 2009 amounted to Euro 253,548 (Euro 314,275 at December 31, 2008) and include all remaining costs, normally for amounts that are not individually material, which by their nature are not classifiable in other items of the aggregated amount of “production costs” which are deducted from the operating result. The most significant costs are those for memberships and subscription fees. 29. Finance Income and Expense Finance income and expense comprise borrowing costs incurred during the period, which amounted to Euro 4,152,928 compared to Euro 5,861,084 for 2008. The decrease was mainly due to a strong decrease in interest rates charged by banks, as can be seen in the information on interest and other finance expense. (in thousands of Euro) YEAR 2009YEAR 2008 379,799 (4,654,563) 121,835 (4,152,928) Finance incomes Finance expenses Exchange profits (losses) Total 944,703 (7,606,206) 800,419 (5,861,084) 202 203 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 Finance Income This item is broken down as follows: YEAR 2009 YEAR 2008 10,122 349,877 19,801 - 379,799 258,039 681,405 5,258 944,702 YEAR 2009 YEAR 2008 155,347 87,761 81,566 21,331 3,872 - - 349,877 455,104 51,013 3,938 148,449 22,902 681,406 (in thousands of Euro) YEAR 2009 YEAR 2008 199,591 4,244,549 178,394 32,029 4,654,563 363,275 7,044,288 76,835 121,808 7,606,206 (in thousands of Euro) Earned banking interests Interests from Group companies Dividends from Group companies Other incomes Total Of which from Group companies: EARNED INTERESTS INTERCOMPANY COMPANY Buongiorno USA Inc. iTouch Ventures Limited iTouch Ltd Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno Hellas Mobile Ltd Buongiorno.uk Ltd iTouch Spain Holdings SL TOTAL Finance Expense This item is broken down as follows: Financial charges paid to financial institutions Interests and banking fees Interests paid to Group companies Other minor charges Total Of which to Group companies: INTEREST PAID TO INTERCOMPANY COMPANY Buongiorno France S.A.S Dioranews S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno.uk Ltd Buongiorno Marketing Netherlands BV Buongiorno Hellas Mobile Ltd Group iTouch Movilisto Espana SL TOTAL year 2009 year 2008 83,237 55,210 25,718 8,371 5,752 105 - 178,394 10,514 50,266 16,055 76,835 Interest and banking fees have fallen sharply due to the reduction in bank borrowing and the fall in the EURIBOR rates during the year to which the largest loans (MCC, Imi pool loan) are linked. Exchange Gains This item is broken down as follows: (in thousands of Euro) Exchange profits Exchange losses Total year 2009 year 2008 143,052 (21,217) 121,835 858,356 (57,937) 800,419 30. Value Adjustments on Financial Assets During the year, steps were taken to minimize the losses of the associate company Inches Music Group S.r.l., at the same time writing down “Shareholdings” for the same amount. There were no movements on this item during the previous year. 31. Income and Charges from assets held for sale This item shows the same balance as at the end of the previous year. 32. Non-recurring Income and Charges This item amounted to Euro 323 at the end of the previous year whilst its shows a zero balance at this year-end. 204 205 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 33. Current Income Taxes Income taxes for 2009 were recognized based on the best possible estimate using the tax rates prevailing at year-end (Euro 402,228 at December 31, 2009 compared to Euro 701,540 at December 31, 2008). Appendix B provides details of the reconciliation between actual and theoretical tax charges. 34. Deferred Income Taxes The impact of the reversal effect due to the utilization of receivables arising from previous tax losses was recognized in the income statement; this produced a negative amount of Euro 2,995,300 partially mitigated by the recognition of tax receivables for research and development costs sustained during the year and the previous year totalling Euro 621,855. The net impact is negative at Euro 2,373,475, compared to the negative impact of Euro 3,421,476 in the previous year. 35. Profit (loss) for the Year Buongiorno reported a loss of Euro 6,649,629 after tax for the year, compared to a loss of Euro 1,746,762 for 2009. Earnings per Share 36. Basic Basic EpS was negative at Euro 0.0625. It is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding in the period, amounting to 106,352,187. Basic EpS for 2008 was negative at Euro 0.0164 (calculation based on 106,353,675 shares). 37. Diluted Diluted EpS was negative at Euro 0.0585. it is calculated by dividing the net Group profit for the period, gross of interests on the convertible bond, by the average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the number of options (or other instruments potentially convertible into ordinary shares) outstanding at the end of the period, a total of 113,114,652 potential ordinary shares in 2009. In the previous year EpS was negative at Euro 0.0155 (calculation based on 110,404,675 shares). ANNEX A LIST OF EQUITY INVESTMENTS OF BUONGIORNO S.P.A. IN SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND OTHER COMPANIES (in thousands of Euro) COMPANY NAME REGISTERED OFFICE % OF VOTING SHARESDIRECT HOLDER % ON SHARE CAPITAL Shareholdings in subsidiaries: Akumiitti Content Services Ltd Finland 100.00% Akumiitti Oy Akumiitti Oy Finland 100.00% iTouch Nordics AS Axis Mundi S.A. Argentina 99.98% Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Rainbow S.A. Buongiorno Deutschland GmbH Germany 100.00% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. Turkey 100.00% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno France Sas (già Freever Sas) France 100.00% iTouch Spain Holding Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno Hellas S.A. Greece 100.00% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno Marketing Services Deutschland GmbH Germany 54.50% BMS Netherlands B.V Buongiorno Marketing Services Espana s.l.u. Spain 54.50% BMS Netherlands B.V Buongiorno Marketing Services France S.a.s France 54.50% BMS Netherlands B.V Buongiorno Marketing Services Italia S.r.l. Italy 54.50% BMS Netherlands B.V Buongiorno Marketing Services Netherlands B.V the Netherlands 54.50% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno Marketing Services UK Ltd. (già Flytxt Ltd) UK 54.50% BMS Netherlands B.V Buongiorno Marketing Services US Inc. (già Flytxt inc) USA 54.50% BMS Netherlands B.V Buongiorno MyAlert Brasil Servicios Celulares, Ltda. Brazil 99.98% Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert Colombia S.R.L. Colombia 99.98% Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert Ecuador S.A. Ecuador 99.98% Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Spain 99.98% iTouch Spain Holding iTouch Ltd Buongiorno MyAlert Servicios de Telecomunicaciones Chile Limitada Chile 99.98% Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno US Inc. USA 81.04% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno.at email services GmbH Austria 54.50% BMS Netherlands B.V Buongiorno.UK Ltd. UK 100.00% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno.Venezuela S.A. Venezuela 99.98% Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. MyAlert S. De R.L. de CV By Cycle Perú S.A.C. Perù 99.98% Axis Mundi S.A. DioraNews S.a.s. France 100.00% Buongiorno France S.a.r.l. Groupo iTouch Movilisto Maroc SARL Marocco 100.00% iTouch Ltd 100.00% 100.00% 50% 50% 100.00% 100.00% 55.02% 44.98% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 54.50% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 98.57% 1.41% 100.00% 81.04% 100.00% 100.00% 90% 10% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 206 207 Consolidated Annual Report of the Buongiorno Group as of December 31, 2009 (in thousands of Euro) COMPANY NAME REGISTERED OFFICE % OF VOTING SHARESDIRECT HOLDER % ON SHARE CAPITAL Shareholdings in subsidiaries: Grupo iTouch Movilisto Mexico Servicios, S.A de CV Mexico 100.00% Grupo iTouch Movilisto R.S.R.L Romania 100.00% Hotsms.com B.V. the Netherlands 54.50% iTouch Australia Pty Ltd Australia 100.00% iTouch Finance 1 Ltd UK 99.98% iTouch Finance 2 Ltd UK 99.98% iTouch Global Concepts Nigeria Ltd Nigeria 100.00% iTouch Holdings Ltd UK 100.00% iTouch Ltd UK 100.00% iTouch Movilisto Portugal Lda Portugal 100.00% iTouch Nordics AS Norway 100.00% iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd South Africa 100.00% iTouch Spain Holdings SL Spain 100.00% Intouch Technologies Ltd Irlanda 100.00% Buongiorno CS Ltd UK 100.00% iTouch Ventures Limited UK 100.00% Jippii Mobile Entertainment Oy Finland 100.00% Jippii Schweiz AG Swiss 100.00% Jippii Spain SL Spain 100.00% LlamaTV S.L. Spain 100.00% MyAlert S. De R.L. de CV Mexico 99.98% Ostrich Media Limited Regno Unito 100.00% Pajala BV the Netherlands 100.00% Producciones y Promociones Especiales de Television S.L. Spain 100.00% Rainbow Development S.A. Argentina 99.98% Rivertam S.A. Uruguay 99.98% Rocket Mobile Inc. USA 81.04% iTouch Spain Holdings SL Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. iTouch Spain Holdings SL BMS Netherlands B.V Pajala BV Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. iTouch Ltd iTouch Ventures Limited Buongiorno S.p.A. iTouch Ltd Buongiorno MyAlert iTouch Ltd Pajala BV SMS Cosmos AS Buongiorno S.p.A. iTouch Ltd Pajala BV Buongiorno.UK Ltd. Buongiorno S.p.A. iTouch Spain Holdings SL Jippii Mobile Entertainment Oy Jippii Mobile Entertainment Oy iTouch Spain Holdings SL Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. iTouch Ltd iTouch Ltd iTouch Spain Holdings SL Buongiorno MyAlert S.A. Axis Mundi S.A. Buongiorno US Inc. 98% 2% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 25% 75% 100.00% 100.00% 58.27% 25.43% 16.30% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% (in thousands of Euro) COMPANY NAME REGISTERED OFFICE % OF VOTING SHARESDIRECT HOLDER % ON SHARE CAPITAL Shareholdings in subsidiaries: SMS Cosmos AS Norway 100.00% sms.at Holding AG Austria 100.00% sms.at Mobile Internet Services GmbH Austria 100.00% sms.ch AG Swiss 100.00% Telitas Belgium BV the Netherlands 100.00% Tutch Media Mobile B.V. the Netherlands 100.00% Xama TV Televisao Interactiva L.d.a. Portugal 100.00% Shareholdings in associate companies: Buongiorno Hong Kong Hong Kong - Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd India - Shareholdings in other companies: 77 Agency Ltd. UK - Inches Music Group S.r.l. Italia - Victory 247.com Malta Ltd Malta - iTouch Ltd iTouch Ltd sms.ch sms.at holding AG sms.at Holding AG iTouch Nordics A.S. Buongiorno S.p.A. LlamaTV S.L. iTouch Spain Holdings SL 100.00% 100.00% 99% 1% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 90% 10% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno S.p.A. 49.00% 49.00% Buongiorno S.p.A. Buongiorno S.p.A. Victory 247.com S.A. 10.00% 35.00% 11.00% 208 209 3 Report of the Supervisory Committee 123 124 Report of the Supervisory Committee Milan - April 12, 2010 Report of the Supervisory Committee to the General Shareholders’ Meeting, pursuant to Article 153 of Legislative Decree No. 58/1998 and Article 2429, paragraph 3 of the Italian Civil Code Shareholders, in compliance with the provisions of Legislative Decree No. 58/1998, of Art. 2429, paragraph 3 of the Italian Civil Code, and indications provided by CONSOB in Notice No. DEM/1025564 of April 6, 2001, we report to you as follows: we monitored compliance with laws and the Articles of Incorporation; at least quarterly, the Chief Executive Officer provided us with information on operations and major transactions carried out by the Company and its subsidiaries that were most significant from an economic, financial and equity standpoint; we verified that the Company has not undertaken atypical or unusual transactions with Group companies, associates, related parties, or third parties. With regard to related-party transactions, including inter-company transactions, it must be pointed out that the same do not qualify as either atypical or unusual, since they were effected in the normal course of the business operations of the Group companies in question, and concluded at arm’s length, in light of the features of the goods and services involved. At December 31, 2009, the Buongiorno Group maintained relationships with companies qualifying as related parties within the meaning of the Code for Related-party Transactions. The following entities or persons own interests in Group companies: - Mitsui & Co. Ltd which holds a 18.96% stake in the share capital of the subsidiary Buongiorno USA Inc and, consequently of Rocket Mobile Inc; Mitsui &Co. Ltd also holds a 45.5% stake in the share capital of Buongiorno Marketing Services B.V. From November 2009, also the company Buongiorno Digital Innovation India Private Ltd, incorporated on November 3, 2009 and 51% held by Mitsui & Co; - Nevid Nikravan, a director of Buongiorno Spa, from whom the Company purchased on October 7, 2009 the minority holding of 20.34% of the share capital that he held in the company Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim AS (Turkey); - Buongiorno Hong Kong Ltd, in which Mitsui & Co. Ltd. holds a 51% stake and Buongiorno a 49% stake, and which was consolidated using the equity method. The Company and its subsidiaries carried out transactions relating to the Group's core business with this company at market conditions. Finally, we point out that at December 31, 2009, Buongiorno S.p.a. held 35% of the share capital of the company Inches Music Group S.r.l., in which Mauro Del Rio — Buongiorno’s reference shareholder — holds the majority stake. The company’s purpose is to manage and sell “Artist community” tracks. During the year, the Company made a payment of Euro 53,846 to Inches Music Group S.r.l. to replenish losses; the equity investment was then written down by a like amount. The Group also undertook commercial transactions with said company and recognized costs of Euro 6,874. we monitored the most significant transactions in terms of impact on the Company’s income, cash flows, financial position and organization. The majority 212 213 Report of the Supervisory Committee of these transactions were related to the reorganization and streamlining of the Buongiorno Group's structure. Details are provided below: - effective January 1, 2009, minority interests in the South African subsidiary iTouch South Africa (Pty) Ltd were acquired, increasing the stake from 87.5% to 100%; - effective January 1, 2009, Grupo Itouch Movilisto Mexico SA de CV was merged in the Mexican company My Alert SL de CV. - effective January 1, 2009, iTouch (UK) Ltd. was merged into Buongiorno UK Ltd. - on April 1, 2009, a procedure was initiated to close Telitas Sweden AB; - on May 25, 2009, iTouch Denmark AS was placed into liquidation. - on July 1, 2009, minority interests in the Nigerian subsidiary iTouch Global Concepts Nigeria Ltd were acquired, increasing the stake from 80% to 100%; - on September 30, 2009, the Spain-based Movilisto S.A., Gruppo Itouch Movilisto S.A. and Initiatives Especiales S.A. were merged into Buongiorno MyAlert S.A.; - on September 30, 2009, the Norwegian company Mobilnet AS was sold; - on September 30, 2009, the German company Fleck Capital GmbH was liquidated; - on October 7, 2009, minority interests in the Turkish subsidiary Buongiorno Dijital Iletisim A.S. were acquired, increasing the stake from 79.66% to 100%; - on November 30, 2009, the French companies Mobivillage SA and iTouch Movilisto France were merged into Buongiorno France SA; - in December 2009, winding-up procedures were started for the English companies iTouch Holdings Ltd and iTouch Ventures Ltd, the Spanish companies Corporacion Crossbow SL, Kunno Systems SL and Movilisto TV, the Australian company Telequity Pty Ltd, the New Zealand company iTouch New Zealand Ltd and the Bolivian company Buongiorno MyAlert Bolivia S. de R.L.; - at the same time as the start of the above proceedings to wind up the companies iTouch Holdings Ltd and iTouch Ventures Ltd, the parent company Buongiorno Spa acquired from iTouch Holding Ltd (a company controlled by Buongiorno Spa through iTouch Ventures Ltd) a 100% stake in the company iTouch Ltd, at an equivalent value to the book value of Buongiorno Spa’s own holding in the company iTouch Venture Ltd in liquidation, which is also controlled. we have verified that the information provided by the Directors in the Report on Operations adequately meets the guidance issued by CONSOB; we have verified that the Directors pursued the interests of the Company in all transactions undertaken; the independent Auditors' Report on the financial statements and the consolidated financial statements does not raise any significant issues or call for informational notes on areas of special attention; no dividend proposal was evaluated as no resolution has been passed in this regard; we have not received any notices of claims pursuant to Article 2408 of the Italian Civil Code, nor complaints by third parties, including the CONSOB; we have established that there are no critical issues relating to the independence of the independent auditors; we met with the independent auditors on three occasions. During these meetings, no significant issues came to light that required us to conduct specific enquiries; 214 215 Report of the Supervisory Committee we have verified the adequacy of the management structure of the Company with regards to the principles of correct management; we have not identified any specific corrective actions taken or to be undertaken to improve the Company’s management structure; we have evaluated the appropriateness of the Company’s instructions to subsidiary companies as defined under article 114, paragraph 2 of the TUF; we have not identified any specific corrective actions taken or to be undertaken to improve the Company’s instructions to subsidiary companies; through our periodic meetings with PricewaterhouseCoopers, we have obtained information from the local Independent Auditors of subsidiary companies as required under article 151-ter, paragraph 4 of the TUF; we feel that the organizational structure is adequate as regards matters within the scope of the Control Committee; we held eight Supervisory Committee meetings and met with independent auditors Pricewaterhouse Coopers on three occasions to exchange information on the key accounting and internal control issues facing the Company. The Internal Auditor participated in all the meetings reporting on its operations, and internal control measures implemented and to be implemented. In light of the onetier governance system adopted by the Company, we attended all nine of the Board of Directors’ Meetings of Buongiorno S.p.A. as non-executive and independent directors; we felt that the internal control system and the activities carried out by the person who, during 2009, conducted financial audits (in accordance with Italian Law No. 262/2005) and compliance audits (in accordance with Italian Legislative Decree 231/2001) on a significant sample of Buongiorno Group companies were adequate. Overall audit results were positive and satisfactory. We monitored the preparation of adequate procedures by the Company and the update of the Organization, Management and Control Model 231 approved on November 9, 2009 by the Company's Board of Directors; we did not identify any corrective actions that must be taken to improve the internal control system, except as regards the resignation of the Internal Auditor, who was immediately replaced by appointing a new head of internal auditing chosen within the company; we consider the system of accounting administration to be reliable and suitable to giving a true and fair view of the business; in the course of our auditing activities, we encountered no oversights, infractions or irregularities; we did not exercise our powers to call a meeting of the Board of Directors; we did not carry out further engagements pursuant to art. 2409–octiesdieces, paragraph 5, subsection c) of the Italian Civil Code. pursuant to article 149, paragraph 1, sub-paragraph c)-bis of Legislative Decree of February 24, 1998, we acknowledge that the Directors in their corporate 216 217 Report of the Supervisory Committee governance report state that the Company has adopted the Corporate Governance Code of Italian listed companies; we found that the regulations envisaged by said Code were effectively complied with, as widely explained in the corporate governance report to which the reader is referred for complete and adequate information. Based on the above observations, we believe that, for the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company, its internal control system, its accounting and administration systems, and its ability to provide a true and fair view of operating performance have been accurately and effectively monitored. Supervisory Committee Signed Giovanni Massera Anna Puccio Felipe Fernandez Atela Annex 1 LIST OF POSITIONS HELD BY MEMBERS OF THE SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE (ARTICLE 144 – QUINQUIES-CIES OF THE RULES FOR ISSUERS) AT THE REPORTING DATE GIOVANNI MASSERA - CHAIRMAN COMPANY NAME OFFICE Prosciuttificio Ghirardi Onesto S.p.A Statutory Auditor Verdi Multimedia S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Egthecnology S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Azienda Cartaria Lombarda Statutory Auditor Casa di Cura Privata Sant’Antonino S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Mediterraneo S.a.p.a. di Mauro Mambrini Statutory Auditor Soffieria Mezzadri S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Boschi Pietro e C. S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Champion Europe S.p.A. Statutory Auditor Analisi Società di Revisione S.p.A Statutory Auditor Mineralbirra S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Meverin S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Champion Europe Services S.r.l. Statutory Auditor La Rocca Golf Club Statutory Auditor Game 7 Athletic S.p.A. Statutory Auditor Impresa Edile Casino di Marore S.r.l. Statutory Auditor Calamo Studi S.r.l. Director ALFA – Agenzia Logistica Filiere Agro – Statutory Auditor Alimentari - Spa Uni-edil Srl Statutory Auditor Geom.G. Ferrari Spa Statutory Auditor Number of positions held with issuers (other than the issuer) Total number of positions held (other than with the issuer)) ANNA PUCCIO - MEMBER COMPANY NAME OFFICE Number of positions held with issuers (other than the issuer) Total number of positions held (other than with the issuer)) FELIPE FERNANDEZ ATELA - MEMBER COMPANY NAME OFFICE Number of positions held with issuers (other than the issuer) Total number of positions held (other than with the issuer)) EXPIRY 04/30/2010 04/30/2012 04/30/2010 04/30/2012 04/30/2010 06/30/2012 04/30/2010 04/30/2012 06/30/2012 12/31/2012 04/30/2012 04/30/2010 06/30/2012 04/30/2012 06/30/2012 04/30/2011 n/a 06/30/2012 04/30/2012 04/30/2012 0 20 EXPIRY 0 0 EXPIRY 0 0 218 219 4 Attestations of the Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reports 123 124 Attestations of the Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reports Attestation on the Consolidated Financial Statements Pursuant to Article 81-ter of CONSOB Regulation No. 11971 (which makes reference to article 154-bis, paragraph 5 of the consolidated finance law, TUF) of May 14, 1999, as amended The undersigned Andrea Casalini, in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer, and Carlo Giuseppe Frigato, in his capacity as Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reports of Buongiorno S.p.A., taking into account the provisions set out in article154-bis, paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Legislative Decree No. 58 of February 24, 1998: DECLARE 1. that the administrative and accounting procedures followed are adequate in light of the Company’s characteristics (even in consideration of any changes occurred during the year) and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for 2008.that the appropriateness of the administrative and accounting procedures for preparing the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 was assessed based on the Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, which is generally accepted as a reference framework at international level; 2. The undersigned further declare that: a) the consolidated financial statements reflect the accounting books and records; b) the consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards endorsed by the European Union and the provisions enacting Legislative Decree No. 38/2005, and, to the best of our knowledge, they provide a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, profit or loss and financial position of the issuer and its consolidated companies. c) the report on operations provides a reliable analysis of operations, operating result, and the situation of the issuer and its consolidated companies, as well as a description of the main risks and uncertainties regarding the issuer and its consolidated companies. Date: March 15, 2010 Signed Chief Executive Officer Andrea Casalini Signed Carlo Frigato Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reports Attestation on the Financial Statements of Buongiorno S.p.A. Pursuant to Article 81-ter of CONSOB Regulation No. 11971 (which makes reference to article 154-bis, paragraph 5 of the consolidated finance law, TUF) of May 14, 1999, as amended The undersigned Andrea Casalini, in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer, and Carlo Giuseppe Frigato, in his capacity as Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reports of Buongiorno S.p.A., taking into account the provisions set out in article154-bis, paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Legislative Decree No. 58 of February 24, 1998: 58: DECLARE 1.that the administrative and accounting procedures followed are adequate in light of the Company’s characteristics and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for 2008. that the appropriateness of the administrative and accounting procedures for preparing the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 was assessed based on the Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, which is generally accepted as a reference framework at international level; 2. The undersigned further declare that: a) the financial statements prepared in accordance with Italian Civil Code requirements reflect the accounting books and records; b) the Company’s financial statements were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards endorsed by the European Union and the provisions enacting Legislative Decree No. 38/2005, and, to the best of our knowledge, they provide a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, profit or loss and financial position of the issuer. c) the report on operations provides a reliable analysis of operations, operating result, and the situation of the issuer, as well as a description of the main risks and uncertainties regarding the issuer. Date: March 15, 2010 Signed Chief Executive Officer Andrea Casalini Signed Carlo Frigato Executive in Charge of the Company’s Financial Reports 222 223 5 Independent Auditors’ Report 224 225 Independent Auditors’ Report 226 227 Independent Auditors’ Report 6 Company Data and Information for Shareholders Buongiorno S.p.A. Registered office and headquarters: Borgo Masnovo 2 43100 Parma, Italy Offices: Via Cosimo Del Fante 10 20122 Milan, Italy www.buongiorno.com Fully subscribed and paid-up capital stock: Euro 27,654,555.50 (February 11, 2010) Tax code and Register of Companies of Parma No. 02699820045 Court of Parma - VAT code 07863930017 Investor Relations: Email: investor.relations@buongiorno.com Tel: +39 02 582131 Fax: +39 02 58431008 228 229 The Ordinary Shareholders’ meeting, held in Parma on April 30, 2010 – in its second call – resolve to approve the Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2009. 230 231 Buongiorno S.p.A. Borgo Masnovo, 2 43100 Parma, Italy ph. +39 0521 533110 Via Cosimo del Fante, 10 20122 Milan, Italy ph. +39 02 582131 info@buongiorno.com www.buongiorno.com Parma Milan London Madrid Lisbon Paris Munich Marseille Moscow Wien Graz Amsterdam Athens Istanbul Dublin Cape Town San Francisco Mexico City Sao Paulo Buenos Aires Lagos Dehli Sidney