EDLC Annual Report 2014-2015 - East Dunbartonshire Leisure
Transcription
EDLC Annual Report 2014-2015 - East Dunbartonshire Leisure
ANNUAL REPORT 2014–2015 www.edlc.co.uk EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 2 CONTENTS Chairman’s introduction 3 Who are we? 4 How well did we do? 10 Review of the year 14 The way forward 34 Financial review 35 Independent auditor’s statement 36 Summary financial statement 37 Balance sheet and cash flow statement 38 3 INTRODUCTION FROM THE CHAIRMAN In my final year as Independent Chair, I am delighted to introduce East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust’s (EDLCT) fourth Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2015. There has been a lot achieved and when I look back over 2014/15 it is extremely encouraging to see the wide range of services which EDLCT provides across East Dunbartonshire Council. EDLCT continues to face challenges operating in the current financial climate and has had to make savings to compensate for the reduction in our Management Fee of 5.3% since the inception of the Trust. There will be further challenges ahead and we will work closely with key partners to address these whilst minimising the impact on front line services. Despite the financial challenges, we have continued to invest in a number of significant projects. This enables us to increase services on offer to customers and provide them with more opportunities to lead healthier and more active lifestyles. I am especially pleased that for the fourth year in succession EDLC has increased membership and income at all of the gym facilities. This is commendable in the current economic climate and with the growth of low cost competitors in the Health and Fitness market. For the first time in four years our annual attendances have fallen and whilst still impressive at 1,862,788 it is nevertheless disappointing to report a 6.77% (135,000) decrease. Whilst the Museum Service and Sports Development were able to report an increase in attendances, there was a drop in usage of the Library Service. It is however also encouraging that our Passport to Leisure concession scheme, which allows discounted access to facilities and activities, has continued to grow with 206,561 visits under this scheme. Since the inception of EDLCT, partnerships have been important to our success. As well as the key partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council, the Trust has developed many partnerships with agencies and organisations that have similar aims to promote and increase participation in activities at all levels across our communities. These partnerships have allowed EDLCT to invest in facilities and activities which have a positive impact on the quality of life for people of East Dunbartonshire. The successes achieved across the Company are in no small part due to the commitment of our employees. Once again the staff have been our greatest resource, working extremely hard to deliver high quality services to our customers in our facilities and the communities of East Dunbartonshire. I would like to thank the entire team and all of our partners for their contribution to the delivery of improved services across the area. Finally in my last year serving on the Board of EDLC I would like to thank my fellow Directors for their support over the last four years. I would also like to thank East Dunbartonshire Council and employees for their continued support and assistance which has contributed to the success of EDLCT. Scott C Hill (Independent Director) Chair of the Board, East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 4 WHO ARE WE? EDLCT the company East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust is a charitable company which is limited by guarantee, governed by its memorandum and articles of association, and does not have any share capital. The charitable company was incorporated on 25 November 2010 and commenced trading on 1 April 2011. Each member has undertaken to contribute an amount not exceeding one pound towards any deficit arising in the event of the charitable company being wound up. Name of charity: East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust Charity number: SC041942 Company number: SC389516 Registered office: William Patrick Library 2-4 West High Street Kirkintilloch G66 1AD General manager: Mark Grant Company secretary: Maeve Kilcoyne Independent auditors: Scott Moncrieff Exchange Place 3 Semple Street Edinburgh EH3 8BL Directors As set out in the Articles of Association, the maximum number of directors is 11 and comprises of the following: >five directors appointed by East Dunbartonshire Council >one director appointed from the Trades Unions >five directors appointed from the local community and/or independent representatives from the health, sports, cultural and business fields. The directors have the power to nominate and appoint directors in accordance with the arrangements as set out in the Articles of Association. 5 Management arrangements The Board meets on an eight-weekly cycle to consider company business. It refers decision-making on recruitment, health and safety and finance to nominated sub-committees. A General Manager is appointed by the Board, to manage the day-to-day operations of the Company. To ensure that operations are carried out effectively, the General Manager has delegated authority within an approved scheme for matters including personnel, finance, procurement and operations. EDLCT works in close partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council to ensure the highest possible standard of service is offered to residents and visitors to the area. These close links ensure that the vision of East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust is closely aligned and integral to the strategic aims of the Council, which is the core funder of the company. Trustees Directors of the company who are also trustees under EDLCT ‘s charitable status, who have held office during the period since inception are as follows: Name Trustee (Director) Role Appointed Resigned Anne Jarvis Partner 15/05/12 Stewart MacDonald Partner (Vice Chair) 25/11/10 Eric Gotts Partner 25/11/10 John Jamieson Partner 15/05/12 Maureen Henry Partner 15/05/12 Scott Hill Independent (Chair) 27/01/11 Alexander Marshall Independent 27/01/11 Jem Fraser Independent 27/01/11 19/11/14 Anne Margaret Black Independent 23/01/11 19/11/14 Margaret Fisher Independent 27/01/11 19/11/14 Glen Johnstone Independent 06/05/15 Jim Neil Independent 06/05/15 Jim Burnett Trade Union 24/02/11 Thomas Robertson Trade Union 24/06/15 24/06/15 EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 6 Trustee induction and training Governance and legal issues as appropriate are discussed at board meetings. Development of the Culture, Leisure and Sport Strategy is a current issue for Trustees and awareness and participation in strategy development has been a key agenda item at Board meetings over the last year. Three Trustees are involved in the steering group in conjunction with relevant East Dunbartonshire Council employees and key partners to plan and deliver a strategy for Culture and Leisure Services from 2016 – 2021. The Strategy will be important in informing the business plan for EDLCT. nine Anto Two new independent directors were appointed in May 2015 and a further training session on governance is planned for all directors. As a result of resignations a new independent director has also been appointed to EDLCT’s first tier health and safety group. Wall Trustees undertook a review of their employment and participation in other organisations to ensure no conflict of interest arose. This Register is reviewed periodically and is published on the company’s website. What do we do? East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust, on behalf of East Dubartonhire Council, is responsible for the operation, management and delivery of leisure and cultural services throughout East Dunbartonshire. The services are delivered under the terms of a service agreement with the Council. West Highlan d Way The Trust has five key service areas: >Libraries & Museums >Cultural Development >Sports Development >Active Schools >Leisure Centres Kilm EDLC has 256 employees and these are detailed below by service area. Libraries Female Male Active Schools Sports Development Cultural Leisure 0 20 40 60 Number of employees 80 ardin ny Ar ts Ce ntre 7 Main facilities Clachan of Campsie Lennoxtown Milton of Campsie rary atrick Lib William P Twechar Milngavie Torrance Bearsden Kirkintilloch Lenzie Bishopbriggs Auld K irk Mu seum Kirkintilloch Le isure Centre Arts Sport and leisure Auld Kirk Museum Lillie Art Gallery Kilmardinny Arts Centre Allander Leisure Centre Leisuredrome Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre Libraries Outdoor and active Bishopbriggs Library Brookwood Library Craighead Library Lennoxtown Library Lenzie Library Milngavie Library Westerton Library William Patrick Library Antonine Wall and Roman Baths Campsie Fells The Forth & Clyde Canal John Muir Way Mugdock Country Park Peel Park Thomas Muir Heritage Trail West Highland Way EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 8 As a registered Scottish charity our aim is to provide opportunities for all East Dunbartonshire communities to participate in leisure and cultural activities. Leisure Services aims to provide an accessible range of sport and leisure activities at a value for money price. A key priority is to promote participation in activities at all levels and for all sections of the community from recreational participation to elite performers. To deliver this agenda the development of robust and productive relationships with local sports clubs, voluntary groups, Greater Glasgow and Clyde NHS Board and national bodies such as sportscotland are essential. Cultural Services provides quality activities and resources which support lifelong learning, skills development and literacy. The service enables and promotes access to local heritage, history and a wide range of information resources. These services are available through a network of community buildings including libraries, a museum and an art gallery. Courses, drop in days and festivals are promoted through seasonal heritage, art and literacy programmes. “Our aim is to provide opportunities for all East Dunbartonshire communities to participate in leisure and cultural activities which are accessible.” ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ 9 EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 10 HOW WELL DID WE DO? Overall attendances Total number of attendances is 1,862,788. Some key figures are shown below: Key figures Overall usage 2011 / 2012 1,552,891 2012 / 2013 1,817,849 2013 / 2014 1,998,066 2014 / 2015 1,862,788 Leisure centres including Sports Development and Community Fitness 2011 / 2012 1,037,866 2012 / 2013 1,097,247 2013 / 2014 1,260,110 2014 / 2015 1,197,008 Libraries including Cultural 2011 / 2012 515,025 2012 / 2013 720,602 2013 / 2014 737,956 2014 / 2015 665,780 11 Passport to leisure scheme EDLCT, in partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council, offers a concessionary access scheme which gives residents in receipt of certain benefits a discounted rate for access to activities. The passport scheme is also available to those aged over 60 years. There were 206,561 visits under the passport scheme, which is an increase of 701 participants. The Gym Over 6,000 customers took advantage of our Direct Debit membership for EDLCT gyms which offer a quality, value for money alternative to the private sector. Gym membership 2014/15 2013/14 2012/13 2011/12 Inc. from 2013/14 to 2014/15 6,006 5,534 4,648 4,418 8.50% There has also been development and monitoring of a retention strategy for all gyms including a digital email to assist retention. The net promoter The Net Promoter score is calculated from customer responses to a simple question “Would you recommend this service to a friend” scored from 0 – 10 (10 being the most likely). Your brand promoters are the 9s and 10s, neutrals 8s and 7s and detractors score 6 and below – NPS is the percentage of promoters minus detractors. Net promoter score 60 50 40 30 EDLC Trust UK Leisure Trust 44 39 23 27 20 10 0 2013/14 2014/15 EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 12 Leisure centre highlights: Key highlights from all three centres: > Total distance run on The Gym treadmills = 499,747 km > Total distance cycled on The Gym cardio cycles = 606,579 km > Total recorded weight lifted in The Gym = 698,606,081 kg > Total membership paying by Direct Debit 6006 up 8.5% from previous year (5534) > Net Promoter Score 44 compared to 27 average score for UK Leisure Trusts up from 39 from previous year > Group Fitness Class participants increased from 143,417 to 154,079, an increase of 7.4% > Actual classes increased from 8,098 to 9,005, an increase of 11.2% > Online booking for leisure centres went live in October 2014. Direct Debit in 2015 up by 8.5% Total distance run on The Gym treadmills = 499,747 km Net Promoter Score up by 11% 13 Leisure centre: group fitness participant 2012 / 2013 127,464 2013 / 2014 143,417 2014 / 2015 154,079 Leisure centre: group fitness classes 2012 / 2013 7365 2013 / 2014 8098 2014 / 2015 9005 Classes provided in 2015 up by 11.2% Total recorded weight lifted in The Gym = 698,606,081 kg Group fitness class participants in 2015 up by 7.4% ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 14 REVIEW OF THE YEAR Film clips A programme of filming was completed to promote the facilities and services provided by EDLCT. This included 360 degree imagery and allows customers to take a virtual walk through of all of our key facilities. All of these can be found on our website along with additional information on the activities we provide. Libraries and Culture Reader in Residence From October 2014, East Dunbartonshire benefitted from having its very own Reader in Residence for nine months. A successful funding bid to Scottish Book Trust saw Alison Irvine, author of This Road is Red, going around the communities of East Dunbartonshire promoting reading and its benefits. During her time with us Alison supported Book Week Scotland, worked on a community film project with young people in Twechar and worked with the libraries’ Children and Families Team to devise Story Stars. This new programme was initially delivered at Hillhead Community Centre, and offered a weekly drama, music and singing session designed around the themes of a children’s picture book. To find out more about the Reader in Residence project visit www.readingineastdunbartonshire.wordpress.com Tam O’Shanter: A Tale Told in Paintings This substantial exhibition ran from January to March 2015 at the Lillie Art Gallery, and featured a number of works by Alexander Goudie, the celebrated twentieth century Scottish artist. Illustrating the famous Burns poem became an important driver in his later work, and the national importance of the sequence of paintings was clearly identified when they were bought as a complete collection and placed in Rozelle House, Ayrshire. A number of the paintings were borrowed from South Ayrshire Council, and this paved the way for a number of “add ons” to the original proposal. To complement the paintings, East Ayrshire Leisure was approached about the possibility of loaning three pages of the 1790 manuscript of the poem in Burns’ own hand. The potential of the exhibition to generate additional activity was recognised, and possible funding streams and partnerships were identified, which lead to the creation of a programme of audience development activity and promotion branded as TAMfest. 15 TAMfest This wide-ranging promotion of the exhibition included a community arts programme, a libraries programme and talks and events at the Lillie Art Gallery. Particular highlights included performance arts sessions and performances, Burns reading and Scots language workshops and themed family arts sessions, which took place across all of East Dunbartonshire. Digital Development Recognising that access and support for new digital technologies is an important priority, a number of initiatives have been supported over the year. Funding from SLIC enabled 57 library staff to undertake two days’ training in new technologies. The training was developed and delivered by members of the Cultural Development Team. The funding also provided a bank of mobile devices to be provided in each library for staff to promote library services and to help library users to use our 24/7 library. The training proved a great success, with the knowledge and confidence of participants increasing by over 50%. Pop up Health Library Our new library on wheels was launched and provides communities across East Dunbartonshire with local access to health books and information, as well as additional provision such as talks on health-related topics. Local users are able to check the library catalogue and self-issue and return items. Since it came into operation, it has taken up residence at Twechar and Hillhead. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 16 Green screen technology Green Screen – or “chroma-keying” is a special effect whereby a green backdrop is made transparent, and replaced with any background of your chosen medium – including still images, photographs, film or drawings/ painting. A successful bid to the Public Libraries Improvement Fund has provided funding for equipment and training within East Dunbartonshire Libraries, and we are now able to offer schools and community groups Green Screen workshops. We had a successful launch working with authors Ross Collins, Lyn McNicol and Laura Jackson with four Primary Schools. In addition, our Reader in Residence has co-ordinated an eight week filming programme working with young people at Twechar Healthy Living Centre. Our Green Screen filming worked with pupils to support Curriculum for Excellence and engage with them in creative and imaginative ways. This innovative project has now been promoted nationally at two conferences on youth engagement. Creative writing sharing event In November participants from reading groups came together to share their stories with an audience at William Patrick Library. The gathered stories are the result of work with eight library and community reading groups over six months. The project has produced an anthology of stories which is available on our website and on request. Music making in nurseries A number of local nursery schools explored local history through music, such as the life of a miner, working as a weaver and travelling by canal and rail. Each project has provided training for teachers and a community sharing event and performance for parents. Early Years Festival, 21 May – 24 May 2014 This year’s festival had ten events in total, the launch of a new parent and child storytelling and craft activity, Arty Craft Story Daft proved to be our most popular activity. Forty participants, including parents, grandparents and children (aged 3 – 5) enjoyed Chae Strathie’s The Loon on the Moon and making their own 3D space collage. 44th Annual Art Exhibition, 16 August – 18 September 2014 Local artists continue to produce a diverse and fresh approach to different art media and subjects, including ever popular local landscapes. Artwork is showcased at the Auld Kirk Museum. 17 Festival of Museums 16 – 18 May 2014 EDLCT secured funding and took part in the Festival of Museums. A family fun weekend was held at the Auld Kirk Museum where there was a Roman Legionnaire on duty and dressing and face painting for children. Commonwealth Games In July, East Dunbartonshire was the final stop on the Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games Queen’s Baton Relay prior to it going to Glasgow. The day started at the Lillie Art Gallery, and many Trust facilities had events and activities to support the day. One highlight was the actor Tam Dean Burns on his bikeathon, stopping to read from a book by Julia Donaldson, the children’s author. Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre and the Kirkintilloch Pipe Band welcomed mascot Clyde and the local volunteer Baton Bearers and local residents were able to sample and participate in a range of 2014 sports. Crowds were large in the afternoon and Games mascot Clyde took part in the Technogym Commonwealth Challenge on an exercise bike in the foyer. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 18 Heritage arts The Heritage Lottery Fund funded project Trails and Tales has gone from strength to strength over the past year. Particular highlights have included: >Women history events >Local people in Torrance and Lenzie took part in a workshop with Glasgow Women’s Library and plotted Women of interest on Maps. The information will be digitised on the Trails and Tales website and redeveloped with walking groups to create virtual Women History Trails. >The Pecha Kucha event at William Patrick Library in November was the culmination of work with secondary schools over previous months. Pupils from Lenzie and Boclair Academies and St.Ninian’s and Kirkintilloch High Schools gave creative presentations about local artists. 19 Cultural Coordinator Programme: Heritage and Arts The Heritage Lottery Fund funded project Trails and Tales has gone from strength to strength over the past year. Particular highlights have included: Trails and Tales website launched March 2015 The website provides up-to-date information on the workshops, event and volunteering opportunities available for children, young people and adults. As well as uncovering and rediscovering old stories and tales, the aim is to create a series of walking trails across the authority and also establish an arts and heritage learning website for young people. The project is currently working with a group of volunteer young people to develop new technologies to engage people in the outdoor trails to be created in 2016/17 working with Collective Architecture. The eight individual projects will gather information from a wide range of communities to inform the location and content of the final Trails. Find out more: www.trailsandtales.org Exploring women’s hidden histories events These events are being delivered across our towns and villages. Recently people in Torrance and Lenzie took part in a workshop with Glasgow Women’s Library and plotted local women who should be celebrated on maps. The information is digitised and features on the Trails and Tales website and will be redeveloped with walking groups in 2016 to create virtual East Dunbartonshire Women’s History Trails. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 20 Engaging with secondary schools A Pecha Kucha event at William Patrick Library in November was the culmination of work with pupils from Lenzie and Boclair Academies and St Ninian’s and Kirkintilloch High Schools. The pupils gave creative Pecha Kucha style presentations which connected local East Dunbartonshire artists with wider national artists and influences to their 6th year studies Art and Design. The artists worked closely with Art and Design teachers, some of who have now adopted this process to support in school sixth year studies learning and teaching. Schools active heritage in primaries The Trails and Tales project will be working with every primary school over the next three years with 14/15 artists exploring local stories using drama and visual arts. Torrance Primary investigated the story of a local family – The Piries and used renowned artist George Pirie’s work as inspiration for pet portraiture. A Schools’ Artwork online exhibition will launch on the Trails and Tales website in January 2016. Creative writing and story telling In November participants from reading groups came together to share their local stories with an audience at William Patrick Library. The gathered stories are the result of a creative writer’s engagement with eight library and community reading groups over six months. Objects and photographs from our Museums and Archives Collection were used as stimulus for reminiscence. The project has produced an anthology of stories, Telling Tales which is available on the Trails and Tales website. Music making in nurseries Ten local school and community nurseries explored local history through music, such as the life of a miner, working as a weaver and travelling by canal and rail. Each individual project has provided training for nursery teachers, a community sharing event and performance for parents. The workshops are supported through the Music Machine education pack for schools, written and published for East Dunbartonshire in partnership with Quavers Music. This resource is available through EDLCT. Training in traditional crafts with volunteers Trails and Tales is providing training opportunities for adults in Stone Carving and Metal Forging at two bespoke sites in Bearsden and Kirkintilloch. These long term projects have been working with small groups of adults over 32 weeks developing unique craft skills. These personal and collaborative projects which will result in stone artworks and decorative metal panels being sited locally. 21 Cultural Coordinator Programme Youth arts – How to Build On the 23 March the How to Build project held a celebration event at Kilmardinny House to share their experiences and achievements with an audience of parents, teachers and staff. How to Build was an 18 month creative intervention programme which worked with pupil referrals from secondary schools. Core participants all achieved their dynamic youth award and have moved onto sustained destinations in education, further education or work. This project was supported by Creative Scotland’s Art and Criminal Justice Fund. Education – The Creative Learning Network 2014/15 The Creative Learning Network (CLN) is an evolving programme of action based research Projects which explore Creative learning and teaching with teachers and pupils. Between March and June 2014 practitioners worked with teachers and created a creative learning space in Clober Primary School to give teachers the space and time for reflection and experimentation. This was supported by a CPD programme led by artists. The evaluation demonstrated an increased confidence in creative skills of teachers and pupils. This research will inform a wider CLN strategy. This opportunity is funded by Education Scotland. Youth Music Forum – Day of Singing in January 2015 A Day of Singing took place at New Kilpatrick Church, Bearsden. The event brought secondary school and community choirs together to sing with one another. The event aims to introduce young people to local choirs so that they may continue singing post school. Day of Singing is hosted by Choral Master Christopher Bell, founder of National Youth Choir of Scotland. As a result of this event’s success it will be offered annually as part of the on-going Youth Music Forum Programme. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 22 Leisure centres >Public Wi-Fi is now available at all Leisure Centres. >Air conditioning units have been upgraded across all facilities. >Continuous improvement: Mystery Visit programme for general visits and sales and continuation of Net Promoter Score for customer feedback. >After customer feedback, opening hours have been extended to open at 7.30am weekdays and 8.30am at weekends. >Virtual Tours for all the Leisure and Culture facilities are available online. Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre There was a major upgrade to Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre’s wetside drainage with installation of new flooring throughout the changing village and swimming pool surrounds were fitted with energy saving lighting within the changing village. In July, the centre was an official stop during the Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games Queen’s Baton Relay. Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre and the Kirkintilloch Pipe Band welcomed mascot Clyde and the local volunteer Baton Bearers and local residents were able to sample and participate in a range of 2014 sports. Crowds were large in the afternoon and Games mascot Clyde took part in the Technogym Commonwealth Challenge on an exercise bike in the foyer. The Gym at Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre came first in Scotland third in the UK in the Technogym Let’s Move for a Better World fitness challenge with a total of 2,286,126 MOVEs recorded by our users. This is an increase on the 932,747 recorded the previous year, when Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre came sixth in the UK. The Centre’s result won one of the top prizes, in the form of free fitness equipment for local schools. The Get Onside project to engage with young adults with disabilities. Life coaching sessions was run in the conference room followed by physical activity sessions on the football courts. Former professional footballer David Noble welcomed the young adults. Clyde FC and former Scotland Captain Barry Ferguson welcomed the young adults to the sessions. 23 Leisuredrome The Leisuredrome was nominated for a prestigious Scottish Fitness Award in the category of ‘Local Authority/Trust Gym of the Year’. After shortlisting, the judges opened an online voting centre and votes were cast until 30 August 2014. At the Scottish Fitness Awards ceremony at Glasgow’s SECC during the Sport, Fitness and Nutrition Expo the Leisuredrome was crowned winners. Queen’s Baton Relay The Leisuredrome hosted the finale of the Queen’s Baton Relay in East Dunbartonshire on Saturday 19 July 2014. Despite the terrible weather a large crowd turned up to take part in a fun packed events programme including the farewell party before the baton made its way into the host city, Glasgow. Allander Leisure Centre Allander Leisure Centre finished 6th in the UK for the Technogym Let’s Move challenge. Kirkintilloch was sixth and Leisuredrome fifth. Environment: A major energy-saving programme was introduced. There is new energy efficient lighting pool-side and in the changing facilities. The introduction of a new chlorine feeder has dramatically reduced the amount of chemical required to be used to balance pool water. Almost 1400 children attended the Play for the Day sessions during the summer holidays enjoying the opportunity to experience a wide range of sports activities. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 24 Sports Development >Just under 50,000 participants in Football Development >38,645 particpants in Gymnastics and Trampolining >56,818 participants in Swimming Development >27,534 particpants in Rugby Development APP Year One The Athlete Performance Programme was created through a partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council, East Dunbartonshire Leisure & Culture Trust and sportscotland. Its aim is to assist talented school and club athletes with strength, conditioning training and lifestyle guidance to enable them to bridge the gap between club and institute level. In addition to identifying suitable local athletes to support through the first year of the programme, a fitness coach training and mentor programme was established to ensure the sustainability beyond the initial two year funding period. An external mentor was appointed to lead the programme and up-skill coaches at the same time. Year one saw 12 EDLCT gym staff trained as part of the programme along with 22 athletes (out of 117 nominations) supported between both Kirkintilloch and Allander Leisure Centres. The programme also provides parents’ workshops and fitness coaches work with sport specific coaches to ensure the athlete’s programme is centred on their needs. Feedback from year one includes: “I think it is a fantastic programme. The training is first class, the knowledge imparted to the athletes from coaches around fitness, nutrition and from guest speakers about commitment and adopting correct attitude are invaluable. Many aspects of the programme have value in everyday life.” Gordon Smith (Parent) “Brilliant – has enabled my son to progress in his sport to number one U/17 UK techno windsurfer – his own coach has noted his much improved fitness and strength and it has contributed significantly to his success in this year’s racing season.” Anne Lumb (Parent) “As a coach it is now becoming very clear as to how far the athletes have come since the start of the programme. This is shown in their physical abilities and also their confidence. All are now seeing the benefits in their own chosen sport and are daily striving to reach higher goals within their training and their sport.” Elma MacKinnon (Fitness Coach) “I managed to get selected for the U21’s Scotland Squad for the Europeans. I’m delighted to be picked and I think a large part of my getting picked is down to the APP, seeing that I had above the average bleep testing results in the squad and the highest power per kilo of body mass. I think this reflects really well on the programme and the coaches and I’m looking forward to seeing further benefits of the programme.” Joe McConnell (Athlete) 25 Commonwealth Games Local athletes Kris Robertson and Diane Ramsay were part of the 4 x 400m relays for Team Scotland. Both Kris and Diane have been supported through the East Dunbartonshire’s Elite Athlete grant fund for over six years and before this was in place both regularly received talented sports performer grants from the sports council. Kris also coached our sports hall athletics and Startrack courses in the Leisuredrome for several years in between training and competing. Diane even attended one of the courses Kris was coaching when she first started out in athletics. Other local athletes (or those who previously lived in East Dunbartonshire) who made up part of Team Scotland included athlete Beth Potter who ran a fantastic 10,000m finishing fifth with a personal best, swimmers Michael Jamieson (silver medallist), Jack Thorpe and Calum Tait and Imogen Bankier in badminton. Louise Renwicks, Judo gold medallist, was involved in delivering some Judo taster sessions in East Dunbartonshire with Pro Judo (Brian Long). Some of our Athlete Performance Fitness Coaches were fortunate enough to see Ross Murdoch in training at the institute prior to the Games when they were invited through for a visit along with a Q&A session with Ross’s coach. Queen’s Baton Relay East Dunbartonshire was the last area the Baton passed through before being handed over to Glasgow in the week leading up to the Commonwealth Games. On Saturday 19 July 2014 many of our local sporting heroes were given the opportunity to carry the Baton stopping off for photo opportunities with local residents at venues such as Lillie Art Gallery, Leisure Centres and Community Sports Hubs. The Baton began in Bearsden, travelled throughout the main towns and villages with more than 12,000 people flocking to see and hold the Baton as it passed through East Dunbartonshire – cheering over 100 local heroes who helped to carry it on its journey. The day closed with a celebration event at the Leisuredrome in Bishopbriggs where Baton Bearers, volunteers and invited guests met up and enjoyed some hospitality and musical entertainment at the end of the day. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 26 Elite athletes Each year local elite athletes are invited to apply for a grant to assist them with training for Olympic/ Commonwealth Games, World or European Championships. Applications are assessed by a panel consisting of the Sports Development Manager, Chair of the local Sports Council and representatives from the sportscotland Institute of Sport. This year, through East Dunbartonshire Sports Council Elite Performer, grants were awarded to the following talented sports performers: Athlete Sport Achievements Beth Potter Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games athlete (achieved PB and finished fifth in 10,000m in Glasgow) Matthew McCormick Member of the British Snowboard Park and Pipe Squad Kris Robertson Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games 4 x 100m relay team Diane Ramsay Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games 4 x 100m relay team Samantha Fowler Member of Scottish Rowing Squad Chris McCormick Scottish Slopestyle Champion 2015 (Freeski) Andrew Brown Scottish Windsurfer and member of Athlete Performance Programme John Ruddy Member of the Deaflympics Athletics Team Valerie Purcell Scottish Karate Champion, represented Scotland at World & European level Emma Canning Member of Scottish Athletics National Youth Academy training for 2018 Commonwealth Games Scott Barton Competed in Table Tennis Commonwealth Games in India Ben Cameron was also awarded a ’leg-up’ award to assist him reach national level in his sport of football. Hollie Young (athletics) was undergoing a period of rehabilitation and was awarded a TSP pass to assist with her return to training. 27 EDLCT Commonwealth Camps 2014 “Best Week Ever!” was the quote from a satisfied parent, whose children attend other sports development activities, at the end of week one. A fun packed week of mixed sports for primary school age children based on the XX Commonwealth Games. An average of 45 children attended each of the camps that were held at all three leisure centres. Children took part in different sports every hour from 9am – 4pm. On day five a mini games was held with all sports that had been tried during the previous four days. The older group of children took part in a timed triathlon on the Thursday and for them it seemed to be the highlight of the week. To finish, all children were presented with a certificate and a 2014 medal, as well as t-shirts, wristbands, water bottles and information on all clubs taking part during the week. Based on the success of the camps, work will begin on planning for 2015. Legacy banding will still apply, however the plan will be to introduce two or three new sports to the week which will further enhance the product. A total of 143 children attended the camps over the three week period, of which 12 (8.4%) were passport to leisure holders. Coach and volunteer awards 2014 Local sports volunteers who give up their valuable time to develop a range of sports and activities were recognised through this year’s Coach and Volunteer Awards presentation held at Kilmardinny House on Friday 10 October 2014. The evening was well attended by award winners along with friends and family, club members, EDLCT staff and the Board members, Scott Hill and Councillor Stewart MacDonald. Presentations were made by the Chairman of EDLC Trust, Scott Hill. This year’s winners are listed below: Winners Name Award Supported by Alistair Scott Volunteer Award EDLC Andrew Park Young Persons Coach of the Year sportscotland Craig Houston Performance Coach of the Year sportscotland Gordon Baird Community Coach of the Year sportscotland Jenny McMillan Young Coach of the Year sportscotland Margaret Davidson Contribution to Sport EDLC Pam Gavin Development Coach of the Year sportscotland Robyn Galloway Active Schools Captain of the Year EDLC William Walker Active Schools Volunteer of the Year EDLC EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 28 Swimming Alison Thomson (Swimming Coach) attended a training camp and games in Switzerland over the middle weekend in August as part of the Scottish Ladies Water Polo Team. The weekend involved both games and training sessions with the Swiss Team. Alison has been through the programme and started volunteering with us when she was 14, then progressing to teach before going to University in Edinburgh. Matthew Clark also represented Scotland in Water Polo in Hungary recently. The team had a number of games against local Hungarian Teams as well as a training camp. Matthew has also been involved with the programme since he was a young child and is now progressing to teach with us having recently undertaken UKCC courses. Active Schools 2014/15 The Active Schools network aims to: >Increase the number of children and young people participating in school and community sport >Increase capacity through the recruitment, retention and development of a network of volunteers to deliver sport in schools and the wider community. During academic year 2014/15 the Active Schools team helped to achieve the following Performance Indicators: >120, 791 participant and 6,626 activity sessions provided across East Dunbartonshire schools >477 volunteers delivering within Active Schools supported programmes >142 senior pupils helping to deliver Active Schools supported activities across East Dunbartonshire >54% of the total East Dunbartonshire Primary School roll attended at least one extracurricular sporting activity within their school >30% of the total East Dunbartonshire Secondary School roll attended at least one extracurricular sporting activity within their school >10 training courses ran throughout the year with 124 teaching staff/pupils/ parents/coaches attending >53 local sports club linking to schools (either through taster sessions, after school provision, or promotional material). 29 Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games – legacy book ‘Our Games, Our Legacy’ was a jointly funded project between Active Schools, EDLCT and East Dunbartonshire Council that aimed to: >Showcase the local schools sporting achievements through the creation of their personal Active Schools’ Challenge Book >Create messages of support for the Games that were passed from school to school within the Active Schools Challenge Baton >Create ‘Our Games Our Legacy’ magazine to leave a lasting record of the importance of Glasgow 2014 Games to East Dunbartonshire. The project demonstrated how the Games inspired not only sporting participation across schools in East Dunbartonshire but was also a vehicle for learning within the curriculum. Celebrate: 2014 Commonwealth Club The aim of the Celebrate 2014 Commonwealth Clubs was to raise the profile of the 2014 Commonwealth Games, increase awareness of local sports club and engage local volunteers. The project was funded by the Big Lottery’s Celebrate fund and managed by Active Schools. Eight local sports clubs were invited to deliver a five week block of activity in a variety of sports, such as Gymnastics, Athletics, Judo and Dance. Two blocks of sessions ran across four locations in East Dunbartonshire, targeting a range of age groups depending on local gaps in provision (identified through ASMO). In total 239 children took part with 11 club coaches voluntarily delivering the sessions. The activities were also supported by Lead 2014 senior pupils from the local. Funding was also used to deliver activities for pupils with additional support needs within Campsie View and Merkland Schools. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 30 External funding A significant amount of additional funding was secured from external sources to support the delivery of activities across the Trust Service areas. Key funding included: Creative Scotland NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde Scottish Library and Information Council Scottish Football Association Scottish Rugby Union £109,018 £127,990 £32,417 £13,500 £14,040 Funding of just under £300,000 was also secured via East Dunbartonshire Council from sportscotland for the Active Schools programme. Partnership working The Trust continues to deliver a range of partnership projects across the service areas and examples of these include: >The Live Active scheme is operated in partnership with Greater Glasgow and Clyde Health Board. 2014/15 2013/14 2012/13 2011/12 959 1,064 881 946 >The ACES or Active Children Eating Smart programme helps children and young people, with the support of their families, to lose or maintain weight and make long-lasting changes to their lifestyle. It was launched in response to the battle against the increase of childhood obesity: the programme operates in partnership between East Dunbartonshire Leisure & Culture Trust, East Dunbartonshire Community Health Partnership, East Dunbartonshire Council and NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde. >Support given to the Local Sports and Arts Councils to assist local clubs and organisations and recognise the success and achievements of individual sport performers. >Partnership working – Cultural Coordinator Programme >53 local sports club linking to schools (either through taster sessions, after school provision, or promotional material). 31 Bookbug assertive outreach programme The Library Service’s Children and Families Team successfully applied to Scottish Book Trust to develop this programme, in partnership with services such as Social Work and Health. The programme focuses on ensuring vulnerable families are encouraged to access Bookbug. Since the programme began last autumn, a number of staff have been trained in Bookbug for the Home, while others have attended Bookbug Awareness Sessions for Health Staff. Feedback was very positive, with 100% of trainees able to use what they have learned in their role. Sounds of the Gallery A partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council supported a successful bid for £14,290 to Creative Scotland for Sounds of the Gallery. This musiccreation project for people with learning disabilities will offer opportunities for engagement with Scottish culture through the permanent collection and exhibitions at the Lillie over a twelve month period. EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 32 Arts in the community Youth Music Forum January saw a very successful Day of singing at New Kilpatrick Church. 200 people took part in the Day of Singing with an audience of 50 coming along for the latter part of the day. Christopher Bell, director of the Scottish Youth Orchestra coordinated the day, bringing young people and community choirs together through song. As a result of its success this will now be an annual event in East Dunbartonshire. Book Week Scotland Artworks on Libraries We were successful in our bid to make Lennoxtown Library the site of one of this year’s artworks. The judges felt that a case had been made for a piece of art to celebrate the library in Lennoxtown and mark its transition to a new building in 2015. Bobby Sayers, a Glasgow based artist worked with community groups to produce an artwork which was unveiled during Book Week Scotland. >There is a continued partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council Community Learning and Development Service and the Community Safety Partnership to run the nationally recognised Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre 629 Youth Programme at Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre. Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre 629 is a partnership programme involving leisure centre staff, East Dunbartonshire Council colleagues, local community, police, and other service providers which enables free to use access of all areas of Kirkintilloch Leisure Centre to young people aged up to 18 on Saturday nights from 6pm to 9pm. It attracts up to 180 plus young people every weekend, who go swimming, play sport in the main hall and outside courts as well as using the Gym. The other providers bring in specialists from time to time to talk about lifestyle issues and to engage with the young people attending. The programme was positively highlighted in a CLD local area evaluation as a model of good practice earlier in the year. ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ 33 XX COMMONWEALTH GAMES GLASGOW 2014 QUEEN’S BATON RELAY ROLL OF HONOUR The Commonwealth Games 2014 were a huge success – inspiring, invigorating and thrilling people throughout Scotland. The Queen’s Baton journeyed through East Dunbartonshire on 19 July 2014 in the run-up to the Commonwealth Games. More than 100 Batonbearers were selected for the honour and were a credit to the communities they proudly represented. The Baton travelled via Bearsden, Milngavie, Bardowie Loch, Torrance, Lennoxtown, Milton of Campsie, Twechar, Kirkintilloch, Lenzie, Auchinairn and Bishopbriggs. Darren Jarvie Peter (Michael) Doig Iain Greer Angus Cameron Douglas Crawford Kirsty Hamilton Darren Carruthers Barbara Bell Peter Hunter Anita Neilson Holly Inglis John Michie Manjulika Singh Matthew (Matt) McCormick Margarita Sweeney-Baird Charles Reith Fiona McCartney Conor Dooley Julie Williams Jacqueline MacRae Hugh Russell Frances Jones Jennifer Sorbie Iona McLean Rebecca O’Toole Katherine Palmer Ali Syed Therese Gault Yaser Razouk Gary Sloan Lewis Matheson Andrew Summers Fraser Sinclair Gavin Johnstone Margaret Zoma Hector Cruickshank Jane McLaughlin Michael Gibbons Drew McMichael Irene Tennant Robert Cuthbertson Katie Clucas Craig Shanks Ailsa Forrester Craig Hill Andrew Hunter Lynsay MacPherson Jennifer Murray Emma Owen Helen Arnott Scott McArthur Heather Wilson Gavin Gallimore Wendy Lawrence Alice Nisbet Joy Full Owen Harkins Rona Cargill Alan Hill James Knowles Hilary MacGuire Lisa Clifton Samantha Fowler Einir MacDonald Agnes Raybould Angela Amato Erin Gilmour Ian Stevenson Debra Barclay Skye Howie Names supplied by Glasgow 2014’s Queen’s Baton Relay Organizing Committee Daniel McLauchlan Gillian Dodds Beth Kneafsey Amy McDowall Ryan Findlay Nicole Tucker Craig Walker Juliet Gold Robert Brown Rachael Muirhead Robert Lockhart Lyndsay Cameron Ian Bowman Nicola Keppie Kelly Lyons David Findlay Reece Chan Kirsty Soutar Laura Ritchie Grant Shearer Jamie Steedman Hugh Wright Iain Atkinson Paige Dickson Kenneth Walmsley Pauline Walmsley Kyle Dragsnes John Watret Isabella (Isabel) Hepburn Paul McCusker Jonathan Graham Thomas (Tommy) Lawton Fergus Magennis William Tennant Conor Brady EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 34 THE WAY FORWARD 2015 – 2016 EDLCT will continue to aim to improve and develop services making the best use of available resources from both income and external funding opportunities. In partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council Corporate Risk Adviser, EDLCT will continue to review the detailed risks and uncertainties facing the company including financial, reputational and operational risks. EDLCT in partnership with East Dunbartonshire Council will launch the Culture Leisure and Sport Strategy in early 2016. The draft strategy is currently subject to a six week consultation period with the final document being produced after this process. The strategy will be essential in informing the direction of Culture Leisure and Sport provision in East Dunbartonshire. A number of key project and activities will commence in 2015 /2016 and these will be funded through a combination of investment from the company, capital funding from East Dunbartonshire Council and external funding contributions. These projects will include: >Replacement of the resistance equipment in all three of our Leisure Centre Gyms by November 2015 >A major refurbishment of Kilmardinny House, to allow a range of additional activities, will commence early 2016 >The Sports Hub at Huntershill including a new athletics track and synthetic pitch will commence in 2016 >The refurbishment of Kirkintolloch Town Hall is scheduled for 2016 bringing this building back into use for both community groups and functions >Lennoxtown Hub incorporating a new library will open early 2016 greatly enhancing the library service in the area >Work will commence on Bearsden Hub incorporating a new library in 2016 enhancing the library service available in the area >EDLCT will have a new finance system in place for October/November 2015 >Facebook and Twitter accounts for Leisure and Culture were available from early 2015 >Oncourse web based bookings for Sports Development in place for early 2016 >Rebranding and upgrade of Leisure Centres café facilities in partnership with Elior EDLCT’s catering partner. ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ 35 FINANCIAL REVIEW For the year ended 31 March 2015 Overall incoming resources have increased by £73k however £69k relates to pension scheme returns. The management service fee decreased by £37k on the prior year: £135k due to budget savings, partially offset by an increase to the repairs and maintenance budget from East Dunbartonshire Council (£97k). Total membership fees rose by £76k, primarily due to increased subscriptions, although admission charges decreased by £59k. Total grant income rose by £22k. Total resources expended decreased by £19k: the previous year contained some one-off maintenance and development expenditure. Efficiencies achieved in these areas have broadly offset the annual increase in payroll costs. A net deficit of £40.8k was recorded in the year: £39.3k of this is from operating activities and a further £1.4k from restricted funds. The net deficit on restricted funds was due to the delayed timing in some grant income. Write off of small restricted fund balances meant £1.4k being transferred from the operating fund to the restricted fund. The overall impact was a net decrease of £2,876k on funds following an actuarial loss on the defined pension scheme of £2,836k. Funds position per the balance sheet decreased by £2,876k mainly due to the actuarial loss. Fixed assets and net current assets increased slightly by £158k. Funds balance includes an unrestricted reserve of £685k of which £500k is held for contingencies. Designated funds have been set up for Board approved developments. Designated funds are unrestricted funds that have been set aside for a specific purpose, which will be utilised during the next and future accounting periods against specific expenditure for asset improvement. Restricted funds are funds which are to be used in accordance with specific restrictions imposed by donors or which have been raised by the company for particular purposes. The costs of raising and administering such funds are charged against the specific fund. The aim of each restricted fund is set out in the notes to the financial statements in the audited accounts. ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 36 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S STATEMENT Report of the independent auditor on the summary financial statements of East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust The accompanying summary financial statements, which comprise the summary statement of financial activities, summary balance sheet as at 31 March 2015 and summary cash flow statement for the year then ended are derived from the audited financial statements of East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust for the year ended 31 March 2015. We expressed an unmodified audit opinion on those financial statements in our report dated 26 August 2015. Those financial statements, and the summary financial statements, do not reflect the effects of events that occurred subsequent to the date of our report on those financial statements. The summary financial statements do not contain all the disclosures required by applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). Reading the summary financial statements, therefore, is not a substitute for reading the audited financial statements of East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust. Management’s responsibility for the summary financial statements Management is responsible for the preparation of a summary of the audited financial statements. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the summary financial statements based on our procedures, which were conducted in accordance with International Standard on Auditing (ISA) 810, “Engagements to Report on Summary Financial Statements.” Opinion In our opinion, the summary financial statements derived from the audited financial statements of East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust for the year ended 31 March 2015 are consistent, in all material respects, with those financial statements. Nick Bennett Senior Statutory Auditor For and on behalf of Scott-Moncrieff, Statutory Auditor Exchange Place 3, Semple Street, Edinburgh EH3 8BL Date: 11 November 2015 ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ 37 SUMMARY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Statement of financial activities (Incorporating the income and expenditure account) For the year ended 31 March 2015 Operating Restricted Total Fund Fund Fund 2015 2015 2015 Incoming resources from generated funds 93,228 Incoming resources from charitable activities – 9,681,291 303,216 93,228 Total Fund 2014 – 9,984,507 10,004,651 Total incoming resources 9,774,519 303,216 10,077,735 10,004,651 Total resources expended 9,813,827 304,708 10,118,535 10,137,691 Net (resources expended) / incoming resources (39,308) (1,492) (40,800) (133,040) Transfer between funds (1,463) 1,463 – – Actuarial (loss) on defined benefit pension scheme (2,836,000) – (2,836,000) (1,012,000) Net movement in funds (2,876,771) (29) (2,876,800) (1,145,040) Reconciliation of funds Fund balances brought forward (1,815,276) 201,488 (1,613,788) (468,748) Fund balances at 31 March 2015 (4,692,047) 201,459 (4,490,588) (1,613,788) ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ EDLC TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2014 – 2015 38 BALANCE SHEET As at 31 March 2015 2015 2014 Fixed assets £167,903 £203,971 Current assets £3,265,810 £2,946,130 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year £1,376,301 £1,250,889 Net current assets £1,889,509 £1,695,241 Total assets less current liabilities excluding £2,057,412 £1,899,212 retirement benefit scheme Retirement benefit scheme deficit (£6,548,000) (£3,513,000) Net assets including retirement benefit scheme deficit (£4,490,588) (£1,613,788) CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2015 2014 Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities £535,490 (£368,783) Capital expenditure (£30,731) (£75,672) Net (decrease) / increase in cash £504,759 (£444,455) Opening Balance £2,471,480 £2,915,935 Closing balance £2,976,239 £2,471,480 ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ 39 FURTHER INFORMATION The summary financial statement is only a summary of information derived from the company’s annual accounts. For a full copy of the company’s annual accounts and any other further information on the East Dunbartonshire Leisure and Culture Trust Annual Report, please contact the Company Secretary on: Tel: 0141 777 3147 Email: maeve.kilcoyne@eastdunbarton.gov.uk Website: www.edlc.co.uk OTHER FORMATS This document can be provided in large print, Braille, or on audio CD and can be translated into different community languages. Contact the Communications team at East Dunbartonshire Council, 12 Strathkelvin Place, Kirkintilloch, Glasgow G66 1TJ Tel: 0300 123 4510 Company Registration No. SC389516. A registered Scottish Charity SCO41942. VAT No. GB 102 8920 37. ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★