More of what matters
Transcription
More of what matters
Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Wm Morrison Supermarkets PLC More of what matters Overview Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Brief introduction to Morrisons Food is at the heart of what we do and we are passionate about it. Perhaps not surprising for a food retailer, but what is unusual is the way our business is structured. Morrisons history 1899 1958 1961 1967 1976 1977 1980 1988 1998 Our 2012/13 Year Turnover Profit before tax Corporation tax paid Like-for-like sales 53 week vs 53 week basis Stores Colleagues Customers each week £18.1bn £879m £243m (2.1%) 498 129,000 11m See our Facebook Visit – facebook.com/Morrisons See our Twitter Visit – twitter.com/Morrisons Cover image Alison Cowan, fishmonger, Retford. Winner of our 2012 internal craft skills competition ‘Mastercraft’. Morrisons has over 1,000 academy trained fishmongers and more craft trained people than any other UK food retailer. 1999 2000 2001 2004 2004 2005 2005 Stall opens in Bradford Market First town centre shop opens in Bradford First supermarket opens in Bradford Morrisons becomes a public company Morrisons opens produce depot, Cutler Heights Takeover of Whelan Discount stores Morrisons opens Farmers Boy Morrisons opens distribution centre at Wakefield Morrisons opens distribution centre, Gadbrook Park 100th store opens in centenary year First store opens in Wales Morrisons joins FTSE 100 First store opens in Scotland Safeway becomes part of the Morrisons family Morrisons acquires Rathbone’s bakery operation Morrisons acquires and expands abattoir in Turriff 2006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 Safeway conversion programme complete Morrisons moves to a new Head Office Smaller format store is launched in Scotland Morrisons opens Farm at Dumfries House First convenience store launched Morrisons acquires FlowerWorld Morrisons acquires online retailer Kiddicare Morrisons opens Bridgwater distribution centre Morrisons opens Grimsby seafood manufacturing site Morrisons acquires meat manufacturing site, Winsford Morrisons launches online with Morrisons Cellar Morrisons joins forces with online retailer Lakeland Morrisons acquires Blockbuster and HMV stores to expand convenience (post 2012/13 Year) Where possible we source locally, buy direct and manufacture at our own sites. We distribute to stores through our own network. This gives us close control over provenance, freshness and reduces waste, which means we can offer fantastic food at affordable prices. Over the 2012/13 financial year, we opened 17 new stores, nine convenience stores, invested in two new manufacturing sites and launched online. We remain the UK’s fourth largest supermarket by retail sales as well as the second largest fresh food manufacturer. We pride ourselves on the quality of the fresh food we prepare in store and serve over 11 million customers each week. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance What’s in our Review Scope of the Review Contents Introduction to Morrisons 1 What’s in our Review 2 Chief Executive’s statement 3 Responsible retailing 4 Our business model 6 Highlights in 2012/13 Steven Butts Corporate Responsibility This is Morrisons seventh Corporate Responsibility Review. It reports on the progress from our financial year (53 weeks ended 3 February 2013) unless otherwise stated. Our corporate responsibility programme ensures we operate in a way that is right for our customers, colleagues and suppliers, whilst making a positive contribution to society and taking good care of the environment. This document is divided into four sections: ‘friendly people’, ‘making great food’, ‘affordable’, ‘for everyone’. Each section details our progress on key material issues for the business including updates on commitments, KPIs and future plans. It doesn’t cover all the work we do, but gives an overview of our key activity. If you would like to comment on our corporate responsibility programme, the Review itself or any of the issues we highlight please drop us a line at cr@morrisonsplc.co.uk This Review should be read in conjunction with our annual report and financial statements 2012/13 which can also be found online. See our Review Visit – morrisons.co.uk/cr See our Annual report and financial statements Visit – morrisons.co.uk/corporate/ar2013 Friendly people 8 Introduction 10 Recruitment 10 Developing talent 14 Sharing our skills 14 Employer of choice 16 Retirement Saver 16 Equality and diversity policy 16 Ethics and conduct 17 Health and safety Making great food 18 Introduction 18 The Morrisons farming programme 20 2012 British farm sourcing 23 Developing and promoting sustainable food supply 24 Environmental sustainability 25 Food supply sustainability and security 26 Buying the right ingredients 31 End-to-end product quality and supplier assurance 33 Healthy choices Affordable 36 Introduction 36 M savers 39 Avoiding food waste 43 Packaging 43 Customer recycling 44 Carrier bags 45 Reducing operational carbon emissions 50 Logistics For everyone 52 Introduction 52 More of what matters locally 55 Let’s Grow 59 Save the Children Governance 62 About our corporate responsibility programme 63 Board of Directors, Management Board and Corporate Compliance and Responsibility Committee 64 Stakeholder engagement 66 Independent Assurance Statement 68 Commitments and associated KPIs 1 Overview Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Chief Executive’s statement Friendly people making great food affordable for everyone Dalton Philips Chief Executive In one of the toughest trading years in a generation, we made good progress in driving our corporate responsibility agenda. This Review shares the highlights and reports against our commitments, as we build our business around more of what matters: ‘friendly people making great food affordable for everyone’. Great shopkeeping starts with ‘friendly people’ delivering fantastic customer service. The investments we’ve made for our colleagues in training, skills development and support in the workplace were recognised by a range of external awards, from The Grocer’s Employer of the Year Award for the third year in a row, to our National Award for Excellence for Talent & Skills from Business in the Community. As a food focused retailer, we pride ourselves on ‘making great food’. The end of our financial year coincided with the discovery of horsemeat contamination in the European food supply chain. Whilst we received a lot of positive coverage for our clean bill of health, it’s essential that we remain vigilant and that customers can continue to trust the quality and provenance of the food they buy. We’ve reinforced our commitment to ‘making’ even more of the food we sell, maintaining direct relationships with our primary suppliers, and supporting responsible sourcing. Over the past year, we introduced new meat packing and seafood processing facilities and started expanding our Colne abattoir and Wakefield bakery sites. Fresh British sourced food remains a priority for us, with our annual farming conference providing the ideal forum to work in partnership with our suppliers to ‘Keep Britain Farming’. We’re also actively encouraging responsible fishing, both at home and abroad, to ensure the integrity of our sourcing practices is as high as the quality of the seafood we sell. 2 In our stores, we’re bringing our passion for ‘great food’ to life. Across our estate, we’re highlighting our fresh credentials with the roll out of our Fresh Formats concept. We’ve expanded and enhanced our fresh range and opened up more of our counters to showcase our craft skills, offering customers a different, engaging shopping experience, with more Morrisons Academy trained skilled craft specialists. We’ve also improved our range across the rest of the store, introducing NuMe which gives customers a greater choice of healthier pre-prepared products, without compromising on taste or price. We’ve gone out into communities to talk to customers about our new healthy alternatives, providing information and free health checks as an incentive to make the switch. In this challenging economic climate, it’s even more important to us that we offer customers great food that’s ‘affordable’. Our unique business model, focused on buying, making and moving a high proportion of the products we sell, is central to reducing both our costs and waste. Despite business growth, we’ve successfully lowered our carbon emissions for another year and remain on track for our 2020 target. High quality, affordable fresh food prepared with skill and care is something that we want to be available ‘for everyone’. It’s more than just selling food in our stores; it means sharing our skills and passion with the wider community. Our established ‘Let’s Grow’ programme continues to educate and stimulate young people in growing and eating fresh food. We’re delighted that it received a ‘Big Tick’ and was highly commended in the National Business in the Community Awards. The educational benefit it provides, as well as the interest it encourages in fresh food, is very important to us. Last year I wrote that we are proud of what makes us different. This year we will be making that a central and more visible part of our communication. With our customers and our stakeholders, we will be sharing more of what matters. Responsible retailing Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Food with thought Martyn Jones Group Corporate Services Director We have again had our Review independently assured by Two Tomorrows in accordance with AA1000AS (2008). The Independent Assurance Statement commenting on the report and elements of our responsible business programme is set out in full on pages 66 and 67. During the year we addressed issues such as how we structure and communicate our commitments. We looked at key performance measures, strengthening the governance of our programme through our Management Board and Corporate Compliance and Responsibility Committee and better integration with our wider corporate communication. We took a great deal from the experience of external verification last year. This was positively received by stakeholders who recognised that this further improved the quality and accuracy of our reporting and gave us useful management feedback. In particular, this year we’ve included new details on how we are working on end-to-end supplier quality and assurance, fish sourcing developments, improvements to our policy for products derived from timber and a significant step on our palm oil ingredient sourcing. We’ve also provided more information on technical support for British farming suppliers and our second major update on our support for the Public Health Responsibility Deal. It’s helped us to revise and shape our corporate responsibility programme and this year’s Review. We formalised the process to determine the relative materiality of issues that we deal with. This in turn helped with decisions on where to focus resource and coverage. Essentially our programme remains very much on track. For clarity, we have summarised our commitments and specific key performance indicators at the end of the Review in the same format as previous years. In the body of the document we’ve provided the detail and case studies to demonstrate progress, highlight challenges and address requests for further information from key stakeholders. Building on last year’s Management Board Member interviews and site visits, Two Tomorrows, this year, interviewed various senior colleagues over a three day period, including our Chairman. They undertook site visits and further senior management interviews at our Willow Green distribution centre, Grimsby fish processing plant and our St Alban’s Fresh Format store. Finally, Two Tomorrows requested evidence for claims made and key statistics used in this Review. Over 2.7m customers visit our Fresh Format stores each week. 3 Overview Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Our business model – doing more of what matters What we do Where we do it Our business model is underpinned by the manufacturing and sourcing of great food, sold across our stores by our friendly people – put simply we make, we buy, we move and we sell. We operate throughout the UK so we’re closer to our suppliers and customers – the people who matter. Morrisons has grown from a market stall in Bradford to the UK’s fourth largest supermarket group with c500 stores including 12 Morrisons M local convenience stores. We employ 129,000 people across our business, including over 5,000 trained butchers, bakers and fishmongers. We have over 600 lorries and 150,000 trolleys. Each of our stores (including convenience) has its own Market Street, complete with trained colleagues using their craft skills to bring fresh products to our customers, prepared just the way they like it. Every day in store we bake 128,000 loaves, fillet 5,000 fish and make 11,500 sandwiches. We make more fresh food in store than any other supermarket. Key Head office Online head office Distribution centres Manufacturing M local Supermarkets 58 Scotland 90 We have always cared about the origin of our food. In the 1960s we began sourcing our meat from Woodhead Brothers, a company which became part of the Morrisons family in 1991. We are now the UK’s second largest fresh food manufacturer and our vertical integration gives us both transparency over our supply chain and the flexibility to run industry leading promotions to support our profitability. North 99 Our business model has evolved to reflect the changing demands of today’s consumer, in particular ‘when, where and how’ they shop. We continue to invest in the convenience market. We have made progress with our multi-channel offer, with Kiddicare and Morrisons Cellar, and the development of our online food proposition. Our head office, logistics and distribution teams support our stores and we continuously invest in technology. Our Evolve programme has helped us increase efficiency by making sure we have the right systems in place to deliver continuous improvement across our operations. Midlands 85 70 84 South-East South Central South West Who we are We are ‘friendly people making great food affordable for everyone’. This Review provides details from a responsible business perspective about who we are and what we are doing to deliver more of what matters. 4 We are proud to be a British Group and close to both our customers and suppliers. We are continuing to grow so that we can reach even more customers. In 2013/14 we plan to open 20 stores and increase our convenience store portfolio to 100. Our continued store roll out means we’re creating local jobs across the UK. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance How we do it differently We provide great service to our customers by offering the best value fresh food, prepared in-store by our experts. We are unique because of the transparency of our supply chain and our focus on traditional crafts. How we’re building on Fresh Value Service Fresh more of what matters Value more of what matters • fresh food – from field to fork, catch to kitchen in hours • made from scratch in store every day • vertical integration – we own the supply chain and we source locally • we guarantee our fresh credentials • honest prices – affordable for everyone • transparent promotions • great availability We price our food honestly to offer the best value to our customers. Our vertical integration allows us to drive efficiencies and quickly pass savings on to customers. e for our valu sh g a n si Max im i e alu V s lder ho re Fre sh In Market Street our customers can see their food being prepared. Even our Morrisons M local stores have Market Street made products giving customers the same great fresh food. Service Service more of what matters • craft skills in store – see and taste the food on Market Street • friendly people, offering the best advice and service • knowledgeable HOT service (Hello, Offer, Thank) We pride ourselves on our in-store craft skills. We have over 5,000 trained butchers, bakers and fishmongers preparing food and delivering exactly what our customers want, tailored to suit local markets. 5 Business highlights Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Highlights in 2012/13 February 2012 Giving us greater control over the quality, value and supply of products, we acquired Winsford meat processing plant, part of the Vion Group, supplying pre-packed pork and lamb products. This allowed us to increase our in house meat production in an already outperforming category. August 2012 Our award winning Let’s Grow programme returned for its fifth year. We developed it further by reaching out to the wider community, giving local people the opportunity to grow and harvest their own crops. 6 March 2012 Farmers and agricultural suppliers from across the country attended our Farming Conference. Held at the Yorkshire Showground, the Conference discussed how we can work even better with our farmers to deliver great fresh food at affordable prices. September 2012 We became the first UK supermarket with its own seafood processing plant by opening our Grimsby manufacturing site. Part of our wider growth plan, Grimsby, once fully operational, will aim to further reduce the time from catch to kitchen. April 2012 We announced a new pension scheme for colleagues, providing a guaranteed sum when colleagues choose to retire. In addition, we started work with leading independent financial expert and TV personality Alvin Hall, to put in place a three year programme of financial advice and support for all our colleagues. October 2012 In an effort to help UK HGV drivers follow a healthier lifestyle, we piloted a series of initiatives at truck stops throughout the UK. This included providing individual health checks, dietary advice and healthy alternatives to traditional meals. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance May 2012 Mastercraft, our colleague competition to find the best craftspeople from across our business, was back for its third year. Building on last year’s competition, Mastercraft 2012 saw the best butchers, bakers, cheesemongers, fishmongers, flower shop, produce, cake shop and wine advisor colleagues compete for the Mastercraft title. November 2012 We hit our target to raise £4m by the end of our 2012/13 financial year for our charity partner, Save the Children. Funds raised will help towards their Families and Schools Together programme, making a real and lasting difference to children in the UK. June 2012 We launched our new healthier eating range, NuMe, replacing Eat Smart. Developed by our professional chefs and nutritional experts the range spans over 300 items. Clear iconography on our NuMe packs simplifies the nutritional information of each product. December 2012 Research reveals that more than one in ten families start Christmas planning in September in order to combat the financial impact of the festive season. To help those struggling we pulled together a Christmas dinner shopping list to feed a family of eight for just £20. July 2012 The Grocer Gold Awards recognises the ‘best of the best’ in grocery retail for service, initiative and commitment. We took home five awards, including Employer of the Year for the third year in a row. January 2013 We announced plans to open even more M local convenience stores throughout 2013. M locals focus on offering more fresh food than any other convenience stores. Ranges within each store have been carefully tailored to suit the needs of its neighbourhood location and typically stock over 100 lines of fresh fruit and vegetables. 7 Friendly people Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Friendly people 2012 Awards Our people are at the forefront of everything we do. Having the right people is a key differentiator, allowing us to deliver excellent customer service and meet our strategic objectives. At Morrisons, we aim to create long term partnerships by giving colleagues the time, qualifications and support needed to grow and develop their skills. The Grocer Gold Awards 2012 Training Journal Awards 2012 Grocer of the Year Employer of the Year Grocer 33 – Service Grocer 33 – Availability Hidden Hero of the Year Gold Award Special recognition for our commitment to training “Morrisons ticked all the criteria” and cited our commitment to “offering customers the best possible service” by ensuring our colleagues feel rewarded and motivated. Judges comments Highlights Labour turnover Employee stability People progressing from the shop floor to managerial positions in 2012/13 Colleagues participating in the annual colleague Climate Survey Colleague engagement increased by 12 months to 31 January 2013. 12 months to 31 January 2013 measured as colleagues with more than one year’s service. 3 3 February 2013, compared with 31 January 2012. 4 From Climate Survey March 2012 to year end Pulse Survey. 1 2 8 15.0% 87.0% 1,205 1 2 3 93.0% 6.2% 4 Food & Drink Federation Awards 2012 Developing Skills Award “Morrisons provides a very innovative and thorough approach to developing skills throughout the chain – from school to senior management.” Judges comments Winner of Best Coaching Programme “The scale of what Morrisons set out to do was immense and reached all levels of the organisation, and customers, with remarkable business results.” Judges comments Yorkshire & Humber Regional Awards for Training and Apprenticeships 2012 Top 100 Apprenticeship Employer Top 100 Apprenticeship Employer 2012 “Apprenticeships develop the workforce of tomorrow, whilst giving people the skills they need to succeed in employment. To be named a Top 100 Apprenticeship Employer is a sign of excellence and these companies should feel incredibly proud of what they’ve achieved.” Judges comments Business in the Community Awards 2012 Workplace Talent and Skills National Award Business in the Community Regional and National Big Tick in the Workplace Talent and Skills category “Congratulations to Morrisons, this is a wonderful result. BITC could not be more delighted that all your commitment and hard work in developing your people, and delivering the Morrisons Academy has been recognised.” Stephen Howard Chief Executive, Business in the Community National Apprenticeship Awards 2012 Employer of the Year, Regional winner “Apprenticeships and skills development bring so many benefits, allowing employers to tap into new raw talent, up-skill their staff and grow their businesses.” Sue Price National Apprentiship Service Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Morrisons people 9 Friendly people Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Friendly people – continued Developing talent Talented people are our greatest asset and the way we train our colleagues helps us deliver better customer service. We bring the best out of our people by providing opportunities for continuous development and improvement. A career at Morrisons starts with the ‘Best First Day’. Developed further over the last year, this is a comprehensive induction to the Morrisons vision, culture and Values. Each colleague’s progression after joining the business includes regular feedback, supplemented by more formal performance reviews. Our colleagues also receive training through the Morrisons Academy, our company wide overarching development programme. We have over 1,000 fishmongers in our stores. Our Values Can do Getting things done One team Working well together Bringing the best out of our people We’re constantly learning and looking to improve on where we are The Morrisons Academy gives colleagues at all stages of their career the opportunity to build skills, whatever their ambition may be. This is built on strong partnerships with leading academic training and development providers. “Developing our people is a way of life. It’s enabled Morrisons to build the successful business it is today and it’s what will ensure we continue to grow in the future.” Fiona Phillips Morrisons Academy Great selling and service We love to sell and serve Great shopkeeping Setting the standard in all areas of our business Fresh thinking Always looking for new and better ways of doing things Recruitment The majority of our new colleagues come from the local community. For stores, for example, this typically means around 75% come from the local area and over half will be previously unemployed. Stores provide flexible work opportunities for a wide range of people from different backgrounds. We offer specialist positions as well as entry level jobs, qualifications and prospects so that our people can build a career. Over the year, we continued to open more facilities, offering new positions within the Company. By the financial year end we had opened 17 new stores, nine new convenience stores and two new manufacturing facilities. To find out more about careers at Morrisons Visit – morrisons.co.uk/corporate/jobs 10 232 butchery and bakery apprentices graduated in 2012. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Apprenticeship Minister joins us at Billingsgate The Minister for apprenticeships, Matt Hancock, visited one of our fishmonger training sessions as part of National Apprenticeship Week just after our financial year. During a later Parliamentary debate he said: “It has been a great National Apprenticeship Week so far. At 5.30 this morning I was learning from Morrisons apprentices how to fillet fish, and what brilliant apprentices they are. We need to increase quality throughout the apprenticeship system so that all apprentices can be as good as the very best at MBDA, Morrisons and Rolls-Royce...” What did the Academy deliver in 2012? Awards The Academy has become known throughout the retail industry and beyond as a leading authority in training and development. Last year, we received a number of awards based on its progress and specific activity during the year, including from Training Journal, Business in the Community, National Apprenticeship Service (RAFTA’s) and we were once again named a Top 100 Apprenticeship Employer. Core training and up-skilling To date over 110,000 colleagues have taken up the opportunity to complete a Level 2 qualification with 50% of these colleagues not previously having qualifications at this level. We maintained our position as the largest apprenticeship provider in the UK with 11,000 colleagues graduating this year with a Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship. Colleagues at our new Fresh Format stores received specific training focusing on excellence in preparation and customer service to support the enhanced layout of the retail space, product range and services. Dean Clough Cookery School now deliver our new store food based team builds. Morrisons offers its managers and supervisors the opportunity to attend masterclasses with specialists. The one day masterclasses are held by industry leading experts in a variety of locations which are relevant to specific sectors. Examples include fish managers attending training at the iconic home of fish, Billingsgate Market, and butchery managers attending training at the Morrisons Farm at Dumfries House. Masterclasses now include, meat, fish, deli, produce and floristry. Training and skills development is available across all parts of our business. In manufacturing, we helped 5,500 colleagues get closer to understanding what great food looks like through our pinnacle food quality standard. We also now offer colleagues in manufacturing, logistics and supply chain the opportunity to complete Level 2 Intermediate and Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeships in Business Improvement Techniques. “ The last few years have seen a lot of changes in the way we work, but we’ve made sure we keep great customer service at the forefront of everything we do.” Paul Finch Store Manager, Cheadle Heath The craft skills of our colleagues on Market Street are a genuine point of difference to our main competitors. Last year 232 butchery and bakery apprentices graduated from their programme. We are planning to increase the number of craft skills apprenticeships to around 300 in 2013. We also launched a Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship in Retail Management with over 6,000 managers, supervisors and colleagues aiming to achieve the qualification level during the coming year. The Prime Minister endorses Feeding Britain’s Future 23,500 Colleagues completed a Level 2 Diploma in Retail Skills/ Customer Service 750,000+ Training days delivered across the year to our colleagues* * 602,000 of these training days are the first three months for new retail colleagues undertaking in-house training. To launch the new IGD youth employment initiative, Feeding Britain’s Future, we took our Meat Specialist Roy Craven and Larkfield Meat Manager, Annie Sylvester, to showcase their skills in Downing Street. The Prime Minister said: “I was delighted to host an event in Downing Street today which brought together employers and young people, helping to inspire the next generation of Britain’s food industry. 10,000 young people will now have the opportunity to experience the industry first hand, encouraging them to develop the skills needed to ensure that Britain remains a global leader and producer”. 11 Friendly people Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Friendly people – continued “ The Future Business Leaders programme has allowed me to take a different perspective entirely, looking at all business matters rather than just thinking about my own area. I’ve learnt a huge amount about others and myself.” Nicola Hartley Meat Manufacturing Sharon Logie, Cake Shop Mastercraft Champion. Mastercraft We pride ourselves on our craft skills and in September we held Morrisons second Mastercraft competition. This year, the competition was expanded and butchers, bakers, fishmongers, cheesemongers, wine advisers, produce specialists, cake shop colleagues and florists were all invited to compete. The competition saw a number of challenges including live product knowledge tests, demonstration of craft skills, and for our wine advisers blind taste tests. Following a number of qualifying rounds, 48 finalists were invited to a live finalé where they demonstrated their skills in our busy head office. The winners of each category were invited to take part in specially arranged European industry visits to learn more about their crafts so that they could bring what they had learnt back to their stores. This is a great way of engaging with colleagues who are truly passionate about their trades and provides a springboard from which they can add to their knowledge and skill set, often opening up career progression opportunities. “ We showcase our knowledge in stores every day and Mastercraft really celebrates that.” Lee Smith Mastercraft Produce Winner 2012 Leadership development Alongside our apprenticeship programmes, we inducted our largest ever cohort of graduates. We currently have 74 graduates on our tailored training programme and will recruit an additional 122 in 2013. They have a great opportunity to spend time within different parts of the business and build up a great breadth of experience from undertaking hands on roles through to supporting Board Member projects. Working in partnership with Bradford University we currently have 25 people on a sponsored degree programme, which is designed to help people gain real life work experience whilst at the same time growing their academic knowledge. We have continued our accelerated development programme for future business leaders from within. Our future leaders programme supports individuals to identify their motivations, career ambitions, strengths and development areas in order to create a specific personal development plan. To date 20% of the 125 initial participants have had positive career progression. As part of future leaders, participants work in a group with a third sector or charity partner. The charity provide teams with an operational issue they would like help to resolve. The team have one week working in the community with the charity and make recommendations. The first pilot of this programme was held in 2012 with excellent feedback from both learners and community groups. Morrisons gives Select Committee evidence We appeared before the Business, Innovation & Skills Committee inquiry into apprenticeships – explaining the way we run our apprenticeship scheme and how we up-skill colleagues in local communities. We challenged the negative view of modern apprenticeships and commented on our training ability to provide a pathway and a career ladder to colleagues. We also mentioned other training we provide including MBAs and debt-free degrees. 12 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance The Morrisons Academy – looking ahead in 2013 This year we are focusing on the Academy as one of our key points of difference, further developing our suite of training opportunities to support people to move from unemployed to employed and then through their career once in the workplace. Training and development will focus on key priorities for the business to extend and support our points of difference and key brand messages. We have identified three key priorities. Our 2012 Mastercraft winners. “ I’m very keen to progress and contribute as much as I can to the future success of Morrisons while realising my personal ambitions.” Jamie Hulley Group Wide Graduate Programme The Morrisons Way The Morrisons Way was developed in 2012, to translate our Values into action. We worked on creating behaviours that exemplify what has made us successful today whilst weaving in others that will help us to be fit for the future, focusing in on ‘how’ we do ‘what’ we do. We are using the Morrisons Way to help define and measure performance in our personal development review process, to help us give useful feedback about how we get things done. We ran workshops during the year to help colleagues explore what the Morrisons Way means for them and how they can better lead their teams. Skills and qualifications development We’re increasing the number of craft skills qualifications, developing a full suite of qualifications across all divisions from shop floor to top floor (including pre-employment training) and extending our programme of craft masterclasses. We’re going to broaden colleague’s product knowledge through a new training initiative called ‘Word on the Street’. This programme is designed to build on our Department Advisor packs and enhance colleagues’ confidence through product knowledge, product tastings and perfect partner recommendations. All of which are designed to create the ‘complete’ shopping experience for our customers. Leadership and coaching Through the recently established Centre of Coaching Excellence we’re bringing the best of our people with advanced programmes, and developing our leaders of the future. Management talent development It’s vital that we nurture talent and give colleagues who show potential the chance to move to the next level. This includes our management trainees and graduate programmes and we will focus our attention on more tailored support that offers the best opportunity for people to excel. Honest We tell it like it is Edge We show grit and determination Ambition We create and seize opportunities Respectful We care for each other; everyone counts Trusting We achieve more together Service We serve and delight our customers 23,500 colleagues trained in retail skill/customer service in 2012. 13 Friendly people Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Friendly people – continued Sharing our skills Employer of choice We want our stores to be truly part of the communities they serve. We are committed to growing our people to build a loyal and committed workforce, which provides the basis of a strong Morrisons culture and increased social mobility. We also want communities to benefit from our growth plans by creating opportunities. We are passionate about providing a great place to work for our colleagues, which in turn provides a better experience for our customers. We are proud to have won the Grocer Gold ‘Employer of Year Award’ for the third time in a row and the Retail Week ‘Employer of the Year’ for the second year. Feeding Britain’s Future Last year we provided over 700 unemployed young people (16-24) with a three day work placement to support IGD’s Feeding Britain’s Future week, including CV writing and interviewing skills and work experience within Morrisons stores. This resulted in 19.3% of trainees gaining permanent employment with us, well above the Government’s current output of 3% through the Back to Work Programme which can last up to six months. This year we intend to increase this to 1,000 unemployed people, including placements in our manufacturing and logistics sites. Our Club This year we’re helping to get people who have been disadvantaged in society into work. With youth unemployment at around 1m, this is life changing work and something we can be extremely proud of. One of the ways we are doing this is through ‘Our Club’ – a pre employment programme to support unemployed young people to get into the workplace. We’re working with the Centre for Coaching Excellence, other large employers and suppliers to help young people start their career. “What matters most to me is the positive difference we make to the communities we operate in. We’re doing more to support the unemployed with Our Club, giving young people real skills and real hope for the future.” The current economic conditions are challenging for our colleagues and this year we launched ‘Save your Dough’ (a money saving initiative), featuring finance expert and TV personality Alvin Hall. The scheme has been received positively, with over 45,000 colleagues saying it has helped them manage and improve their finances. We know the importance of communicating with our colleagues so that they know what’s going on at Morrisons. Our teams receive regular updates through our Fresh News magazine and colleague communication boards. The health and wellbeing of our colleagues is key to a happy workforce. As well as increasing healthy food options at our sites for our colleagues we have a comprehensive in-house occupational health service. Through this we offered all staff free flu vaccinations and delivered over 18,000 in the 2012/13 flu season. We also offer bespoke services such as physiotherapy to colleagues in manufacturing and logistics where more manual labour is required. Absence and sickness are important metrics which are closely monitored. Our absence rate is around 3.7% and sickness rate as low as 3.5%. Nick Rowe Morrisons Academy Store community engagement In 2013, we’re going to deliver more of what matters locally. We’re creating a community champion in all of our main estate stores and we will be adding an enhanced re-designed community board to shout about all of the work colleagues and customers do in their local community. We expanded our Mastercraft competition in 2012. 14 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance We have won The Grocer’s Employer of the Year Award for the third year in a row. We listen to what our people tell us and colleague suggestions have played a key role shaping our strategic objectives and engagement strategy. Formal feedback is important. Our annual Climate Survey is supported by quarterly Pulse Surveys. These ensure we regularly measure employee engagement. This year, our response rate for our Climate Survey was 93% and our year-on-year engagement levels have increased by 6.2%. We’ve listened to the feedback we’ve received through our surveys and taken action to improve the way we work. In 2012 this included adding extra hours back into our checkouts as a direct result of colleague feedback. We’ve also supported our managers with training to enable them to deliver better personal development reviews. Deputy Prime Minister supported Morrisons work with 16–24 year olds During the launch of the Deputy Prime Minister’s £1bn youth contract, Rt Hon Nick Clegg MP welcomed Morrisons spearheading an initiative to get unskilled young people back in to work. Morrisons jointly formed the 16–24 Alliance to help young people develop the confidence and experience needed to gain a job and launch themselves into a career. Nick Clegg said: “Morrisons and the 16-24 group of companies are showing great leadership in coming forward and working with the Government’s Youth Contract”. We’ll do more in 2013 to unlock ideas originating from our teams and enable colleagues to play a bigger role. We recognise that the people closest to our customers can contribute more to improve the way we work. Once again we will share the results from our annual Climate Survey with everyone and support each local team’s development of their action plan. It’s about creating a great place to work, with higher support and high challenge. We’re committed to continuing this work, ensuring we deliver more of what matters to our people. 15 Friendly people Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Friendly people – continued Retirement Saver Equality and diversity policy At the end of their careers, our colleagues celebrate their Best Last Day. We then continue to support and keep in touch with them through the M Retirement Plus scheme. Equality and diversity at Morrisons is about respecting difference. We will treat all colleagues, customers, job applicants, contractors, suppliers and visitors fairly, equally and with respect and value the diverse skills and talent that different individuals can bring to our Company. This year, against a backdrop of significant pension changes, we introduced our ground breaking Retirement Saver pension scheme. The improved scheme is designed to be more straight forward and will provide a predictable pension pot when colleagues choose to retire, a significant improvement on the existing defined contribution plan. We pride ourselves in being different. This is underpinned by our desire to promote equality and diversity. We recruit, train and work with people from all sections of society and value the different skills, ideas and experiences they can bring to our business. The scheme is open to all permanent employees and we will manage and underwrite the investment to produce a guaranteed fund upon retirement, delivering a predictable pension pot for employees irrespective of fund performance. At Morrisons, we will not tolerate any form of discrimination, victimisation, bullying or harassment on account of an individual’s difference. In addition to our business values, legislation also exists to legally protect the rights of individuals on the grounds of sex (including pregnancy), sexual orientation, religion or belief, marital status (including civil partnership status), age, race (including ethnic or national origin, colour or nationality) or disability. In addition, a colleague will not be treated less favourably on account of working part time, being on a fixed term contract or being a trade union member. Providing a trustworthy predictable pension is our way of showing commitment to colleagues throughout their career and into retirement. We believe this approach sets us apart and will encourage colleagues to stay with us for the long term. Ongoing training and development of managers and colleagues linked to our Values, as well as actively putting this policy and procedure into practice, supports a culture which is equal as well as diverse. The cash balance scheme, which is relatively unusual in the UK, shares the risk of being in the pension scheme between Morrisons and its employees. We will guarantee the pension pot payable at retirement when members typically purchase an annuity. Pensions Minister visits Manchester The Pensions Minister, Steve Webb, visited our store in Openshaw to talk to colleagues about the Retirement Saver launch. The Minister commented that our Retirement Saver scheme is an example of best practice amongst the industry. Women in Business initiative Morrisons was one of the first major businesses to respond to the Lord Davies review into women on boards. We continue to support the progression of women into senior roles in our business. In 2011 we committed to increasing the female representation on the Company’s Senior Management Group from 13% to 30% by 2014. We made progress on this commitment in 2012 and now have 22% representation at this level (an increase of 2% on last year) with women represented at senior management level across all divisions. This year we have increased our intake onto the Pearls programme from 80 to 106, providing talented women with external networking and development opportunities. 16 Ethics and conduct Whistleblowing and standards We are committed to conducting our operations to the highest standards. To help us achieve this, we encourage all colleagues to be aware of their working environment and the actions of other employees and third parties around them. ‘Tell Us’ allows colleagues to raise any concerns they have about practices that may affect the business and our reputation such as fraud, damage to property, bribery, breaches of health and safety law, breaches of food safety law, unethical behaviour, or environmental damage. ‘Tell Us’ operates through an independent third party, is completely confidential and can be anonymous to encourage participation. Bribery and corruption We run our Company honestly and will not tolerate bribery or corruption from any of our colleagues in any of our dealings or relationships. We have systems in place to prevent bribery and corruption and meet the law in the UK (specifically the Bribery Act 2010) and everywhere we operate. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance “Since 1999 we have achieved a downward trend in colleague accidents throughout our Group. The aim for us is to ensure this continues despite our expansion. Over the year, we have improved our management systems, reporting methods and in house training so we can continue to meet the highest standards.” Phillip Taylor Health and Safety Rate of colleague accidents (per 100,000 colleagues*) Health and safety We are committed to achieving the highest standards of health and safety at work across the Company through a process of continuous improvement in both practice and performance. Since 1999 we have established a downward trend in accident rates despite a rapidly growing business in terms of both size and complexity. However, we recognise that the only way to continue with this is through colleague engagement. We benchmark our performance against competitor organisations and against those companies in wider industry who are recognised as having world class safety management systems. We actively participate in benchmarking forums and are represented on industry and professional bodies. During 2012 we achieved a reduction year-on-year of 15.8% in the rate of total colleague accidents. Rate of colleague accidents 40,000 35,000 Last year we reported that we were building a top down and bottom up approach to the management of safety in our manufacturing division. As a key initiative we introduced near miss reporting into manufacturing in early 2012. As a result, we have seen the numbers of reports made rise from 60 in that month to 1,003 a year later (January 2013) achieving an average of 544 per month with a formal close out rate of 82%. 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 * Reportable and non-reportable accidents (including agency workers and contractors) Establishment of near miss reporting month-on-month in the manufacturing division during 2012 1,200 1,003 Our target remains to achieve an accident rate reduction of 20% in total colleague accidents and 30% in reportable accidents (under RIDDOR) over the three year period 2011 to 2013. In 2012 we moved our Group health and safety management system in line with the international standard OHSAS 18001, we believe this will lead to improvement in both practice and performance. As part of our process of equipping our managers with the tools they need to effectively manage health and safety, we provided training to over 3,500 managers and supervisors in our retail division. 925 1,000 Health and safety commitments in 2013 We will continue to work towards our accident rate target, utilising the OHSAS 18001 management system to support our reduction framework. 824 800 728 585 600 485 574 400 528 We will improve our information gathering and trend analysis to more effectively use and target our resources. 452 256 200 60 108 0 F M A M J J A S O N D J Colleagues working wholly or mainly in open food preparation areas within our stores will be provided with new slip resistant footwear. 15.8% Year-on-year reduction in the rate of total colleague accidents 3,500 Managers and supervisors trained in retail health and safety Near miss reporting has been introduced into manufacturing in 2012. 17 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food Within the context of our responsible business programme ‘making great food’ means working with our suppliers on improving social and environmental performance. It requires innovation, quality management and careful control throughout our manufacturing business. In store and in the home we help customers by providing a wide variety of choice, specialist advice and practical guidance. The Morrisons farming programme Provenance Morrisons takes pride in the provenance and production of our food. Operating as a leading food manufacturer as well as a major British retailer means that we source the vast majority of our inputs for Morrisons branded products from British farmers. British sourcing is important for a number of reasons. It adds to the national economy, bolsters agricultural industries and supports rural communities. It also means that we are closer to source because we have shorter supply chains. We know that our customers have confidence in British food and so we are committed to ensuring that British farming is our major marketplace, remains buoyant and continues to develop. We continue to lead the market through our major commitment to fresh British meat by sourcing all Morrisons brand labelled unprocessed beef, lamb, pork and chicken from British farmers. See our farming website Visit – morrisons.co.uk/farming Fourth year of Morrisons expert led farming programme Comprehensive support for the Government’s Public Health Responsibility Deal Successful launch of healthy eating range, NuMe Industry leading results for our ‘Challenge 25’ age restricted sales policy We buy directly from British farmers. 18 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance The right ingredients 19 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued 2012 British farm sourcing Where we differ from competitors is most evident when it comes to sourcing and processing our own fresh meat. To give an idea of scale here are some facts and figures for the year. Lamb As with beef we process our own fresh lamb direct from suppliers. During the year, we purchased over 718,000 animals from British farms for sale as fresh Morrisons branded meat. Beef We process fresh beef from our three abattoirs located across the country. During the year, we made over 153,000 livestock purchases for supply into store. Pork We continue to be one of the biggest supporters of British pork with over 1.2m pigs purchased direct from suppliers in 2012. English Beef & Lamb Executive (EBLEX) suggests that the UK is only just over 50% self sufficient in pork and yet we buy all of our fresh Morrisons branded pork from British farmers. In 2012 we launched our traditional beef range to sell as a premium range in store. British breeds of cattle such as the Shorthorn, Angus and Hereford are popular breeds for producing high quality beef and are well suited for the British climate. An independent report ‘Bringing Home the Bacon’ commissioned by the Centre for Research on Socio-Cultural Change (CRESC) and published in June 2012 highlighted the benefits our supply chain ethos provides to the industry. Farm to store Our senior livestock manager, Michael Winchester, at Fosses Farm, which supplies us with beef cattle. We are able to buy animals directly and process the meat at one of our abattoirs such as at Colne (pictured). Large cuts of meat, called primals, are transported through our own network to our Market Street butchers ready for preparation for customers. 20 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance “Our challenge working with our farming suppliers is to keep British food as first choice for our customers where possible. As the food market becomes even more globalised the challenge is becoming greater. Our farming programme is part of our commitment to a competitive, profitable and sustainable farming industry.” David Evans Agriculture Morrisons pig supplier, Hallikeld Farm. “ The Morrisons model aligns the interests of firm, supply chain and society. Morrisons runs its vertically integrated processing plants at full capacity and proves the benefits of plant loading with demand stabilised. The firm increases margins, reduces transaction costs and controls quality. Society gains through reduced import dependence, stable employment and the capacity to address animal welfare and climate change.” Whilst some stakeholders have been critical of our change we believe it properly responds to our customers’ demands for a competitively priced, quality range of products. Even so, to put this into perspective, over 95% (by weight) of all the fresh meat we purchase (when we take into account these brands) will remain British sourced. That remains a level of commitment that is unique in the marketplace compared to our competitors. The rationale for creating Hemsley’s and Market Deals in branding terms was to clearly differentiate these products from Morrisons own brand fresh meat products where our customers have an expectation and understanding that they will be supplied by British farmers. Chicken We have successfully embedded the higher welfare regime we introduced in 2011 for all UK sourced housed chickens. The system that applies across our standard fresh range requires a minimum higher welfare regime that includes natural light, bales, pecking objects and perches. Free range and organic chickens have additional welfare and environmental requirements. CRESC Report ‘Bringing Home the Bacon’ During the year, the new EU welfare directive (that affects 15% of pork meat we import for hams and bacon) was fully applied across our supply base. As well as selling offal in our stores we are now beginning exports of pig offal to the Far East. We are offering wider customer choice, utilising more of the carcass and also reducing waste. Hemsley’s and Market Deals During the year we introduced two exclusive brands to our stores for meat products; called ‘Hemsley’s’ and ‘Market Deals’. This group of products offers customers who are on a tight budget a lower cost alternative to our standard Morrisons branded products. The major difference to our own brand products is that they may be sourced from outside the UK and if so are labelled as such. Suppliers are carefully chosen and must utilise farm assurance schemes that we recognise, operating to clearly defined production and welfare standards. Our standard fresh chicken now has higher welfare requirements. First Minister welcomes Farmers Boy investment We announced that a new grant of £635,000 secured from the Welsh Government’s Economic Growth Fund helped us create up to 90 jobs at our Farmers Boy Deeside facility. The First Minister of Wales publicly welcomed the investment. The grant formed part of a £6.4m development programme at the facility, which has enabled us to start producing ready to eat chicken meals as well as sliced meats. The plant supplies our stores across the country. 21 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued Communicating our points of difference to customers in store. Eggs All of our fresh eggs are supplied by British farms. We retained the Nature’s Nest system for free range but will look at measures during 2013 to retain the benefit of encouraging hens to roam but with more flexibility for farmers on the type of cover required. Currently the scheme requires specific types of tree cover. During the year we agreed to support dairy farmers, through our processors, with a premium of 6p per litre for milk supply for a limited time following a period where key input costs such as feed had increased significantly. We agreed that we would work with the dairy industry to find a longer term solution and a more transparent pricing mechanism. In 2012, we responded to customer demand for a less expensive option for fresh eggs. We now sell M savers eggs from hens housed in enriched cages as well as our higher welfare Nature’s Nest free range eggs. Subsequently, through the Morrison Farming Programme, we have already delivered a significant project that will benefit dairy farmers supplying into our own brand cheese supply chain. Working through First Milk we have created a pricing structure that will help farmers to plan for the longer term and better manage market price volatility. Whilst some stakeholders responded negatively, the option to choose free range or caged eggs in store essentially has remained the same. Our view is that changing enriched caged eggs into our own brand allows us to take greater control of the egg supply chain, drive better welfare standards overall and help customers who are on a tighter budget. All eggs used as an ingredient in Morrisons own brand products must be from hens housed in enriched cages as a minimum, and from free range systems wherever possible. Many of our products, such as fresh pasta, sandwiches and quiches, are made using free range eggs, in addition to eggs served in our customer cafés. Products are clearly labelled to inform customer choice. Dairy We continue to source all our fresh milk from British farmers and work closely with our milk processors to develop a more sustainable industry. 22 Produce Morrisons buys around £310m of vegetables and fruit from British farmers annually. Much of this is bought direct and transported to be washed and packed in our own produce plants. British grown vegetables such as potatoes and carrots are purchased as whole crops. This is good news for the farmer who only needs to find one buyer and is not left with rejects. The weather in 2012 caused major problems for everyone in the produce supply chain with quality issues and lower yields. We agreed to further adapt specifications within the available grades and sold more ‘knobbly’ products through our M savers range to ensure perfectly good vegetables were available to buy. Payment terms to farmers remained the same pre-adaptation. We also accepted smaller broccoli, leeks and swedes in our standard vegetable range and courgettes that were lightly marked by wind and rain. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance British farming – developing and promoting sustainable food supply The Morrisons Farming Programme undertook a number of events and projects designed to support a sustainable British agriculture industry capable of supplying quality and affordable food for future generations. Morrisons Farming Conference We held our first major farming conference in March 2012. Farmers from across the country joined us at the Yorkshire Showground to debate how best to ‘Keep Britain Farming’. Broadcaster and food expert, Jay Rayner, was given unique access to talk confidentially to our suppliers and present findings to the conference. In the main suppliers’ views were positive and we were able to use the exercise to inform the Farming Programme’s work stream and try to address specific areas where there were issues. Scotsheep at the Morrisons Farm at Dumfries House HRH The Prince of Wales joined over 8,000 people at the Scotsheep event at our Dumfries House Farm in June 2012. This was an excellent opportunity for us to open the doors to Dumfries House and share progress with fellow farmers. We are now in the second year of activity as a Scottish Sheep Strategy Focus Farm with the red meat industry body, Quality Meat Scotland (QMS), and we took part in trials to test the breeding performance of rams measured through the quality of their progeny. All of the sheep are processed at our own plant at Turriff in Scotland with the lamb sold in our stores. QMS helps us share the results of this activity with other farmers in Scotland. Visiting farmers were also able to see another applied research project underway at the farm. Some of our cattle were wearing ‘smart collars’ that send information to the farm manager on important health and welfare factors affecting the animal. Morrisons Open Farm Sunday. Open Farm Sunday We worked closely with a major chicken supplier to open one of their farms to the public. We saw this as an excellent opportunity to educate consumers and undertake insight into people’s attitudes to food production and in particular for comments about how Morrisons standard chickens are raised under our higher welfare system. We used an independent consumer research company to carry out interviews with visitors to the farm in Norfolk. The key findings were positive shifts pre to post interview. Discussion included the amount of natural light in chicken barns, views of overall welfare of the chickens and an increase in numbers willing to pay more if they knew chickens were well looked after. Animal well-being progress Animal welfare is one of the important ethical issues that concern our customers. We work across all our supply chains and production systems to ensure that we continuously understand and develop animal well-being. As our customers have different shopping requirements around welfare standards, we cover a range of clearly labelled products. • Chicken – Environmental enrichment – The University of Bristol delivered their second applied research study following previous analysis of the benefits of enrichment in sheds housing broiler chickens. The results complemented their earlier work establishing that the use of enrichment objects such as natural daylight, perches and pecking objects does improve bird well-being. – Wet litter management – Many chicken farmers continue to cite the quality of litter as a key determining factor in maintaining and improving bird health. To help them we provided teaching tools including a new guide and workbook that can be used for training staff who work in the industry. Morrisons on the road at Scotsheep. 23 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued • Eggs – Hen health management – Working with the University of Bristol we produced an illustrated guide giving information on best practice techniques to further improve the health of hens raised in free range systems. As a follow up to this we have commissioned two related projects to be completed in 2013. • Milk – Dairy cow housing – The challenge of creating the best environment for a productive and profitable dairy cow comes up at most of our farmer group meetings. To help farmers considering building new or upgrading existing housing we collaborated with Arla farmers and DairyCo, the industry body, to produce ‘Dairy Housing – a best practice guide’. Managing the environment is an important part of work with our farming suppliers as we recognise the challenge in producing affordable quality food for future generations whilst protecting the valuable resources in our environment. Renewable energy We published the second in a planned series of independent guidebooks aimed at helping farmers make the right investment in renewable energy options. The guide was written with input from farmers at every stage of the editorial process. By working together we’ve been able to draw on the very latest thinking about dairy buildings on a global stage whilst keeping firmly focused on the needs of the British dairy farmer. ‘Energy in Farming’ looks at a range of technologies which can work across the farming spectrum with sections for dairy, poultry, arable and red meat producers. The new guide also includes farm case studies of wind, solar, solar thermal, hydro, heat pump, biomass boiler and anaerobic digestion technologies. Over 5,000 copies of the guide have been distributed free of charge to dairy farmers. Each study looks at the grants available, practicality of installation, carbon dioxide reductions and the all important cost savings to the farm business. – Neospora – Another project developed at the request of our dairy farmers was to investigate the prevalence of Neospora (a parasite driven disease) that affects both dairy cows and cattle. Farmers believed the disease was on the increase and wanted more practical information to help them tackle it on their farms. The result was a collaboration with experts at the Moredun Research Institute and a landmark study revealing Neospora is affecting more farms than previously thought. The cost to the British dairy industry alone is around £45m a year.* We have shared our findings with stakeholder organisations including Defra and National Farmers Union to support calls for investment to develop an effective vaccine that can help eradicate the disease. A copy of the guide has been distributed to over 10,000 British farmers. DfID Minister visits Winsford Department for International Development Minister and Winsford MP, Stephen O’Brien, visited our Winsford meat manufacturing site to take a tour and meet colleagues as part of his constituency work. He has a manufacturing background himself, and took a detailed interest in our plans for the future. * Milk from 500 dairy herds across GB was tested as part of the project suggesting Neospora was present in more than half. A financial model developed by Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA) calculated the cost of Neospora in an average 121 cow herd was £3,000. 24 British farming – environmental sustainability Carbon footprint We are working with our suppliers to monitor the carbon footprint of key fresh supply chains. In 2012 this covered dairy, poultry and eggs. Our approach on greenhouse gas emissions is to track progress against Government targets and use the on-farm data to help benchmark and improve. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Waste in farming Many think of waste as the food or products that may be discarded at store or in the home. More significant waste is actually generated in the supply chain. Our programme helps us to establish where and what we can do about it. This year we focussed on inefficient use of feed in some of our supply chains. In response we developed a project in our Beef Improvement Group to measure feed efficiency in beef cattle. Feed efficiency in cattle is genetically linked so it is possible to incorporate these measurements as part of a breeding programme. Sustainable soya use in animal production Taking on board the views of farming stakeholders we moved away from a requirement that our standard (non-organic) poultry suppliers had to use non-GM soya for animal feed. The policy applied only to poultry and was out of kilter with other animal farming supply. We announced the change at our farming conference. Other retailers have now adopted this approach. The change was not made in isolation. We have started to more actively monitor soya meal used for feed in our supply chains. We are now working with our suppliers to look at alternate protein sources. Part of our soya monitoring records the proportion of the total protein in the diet that is derived from soybean meal and from alternate sources. Feed protein derived from soya for our egg producers is approximately 50%. For fresh chicken this figure increases to around 59%. Part of this workstream has been a project on our farm at Dumfries House looking at becoming self sufficient in feed proteins. This involves planting a high protein crop based on red clover. The project commenced in 2012 and will be completed in 2014. Food supply sustainability and security Market risk management Market volatility continues to pose a severe challenge to many dairy businesses. It was estimated that the cost of dairy feed price volatility in 2012 was in the order of £700m. Many farmers wanted to know more about how they could deal with this volatility and if there were tools that they could use to better manage the risk. Our Dairy Group established that its best course of action was to develop its own programme. Eight farmers agreed to trial our first risk management workshop. Produce supplier, Strawsons Farm. Farm workers health and safety Farming, according to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), is the UK’s most dangerous working environment. We wanted to play our part in helping make farming a safer industry. ‘Farm Safety by Numbers’ identifies the eight most common ways where people can come to harm on the farm. It’s coupled with a series of stick on signs for farmers to place in their workplace acting as reminders about staying safe. Once again we worked in collaboration with other agencies and organisations to develop the work including our fellow members of the NFU Farm Safety Partnership and the HSE who reviewed and approved the content. For Morrisons Farm research Visit – morrisons.co.uk/farming English Food and Farming Partnership (EFFP) brought in a group of experts and worked with the farmers to determine what would work best for their dairy farm businesses. The initial results revealed that there is potential to establish guidance. This has led to a further project that will be completed in 2013. As with all our applied research we will try and find a practical toolset for use in the industry. 25 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued Quay to store Ocean Fish own and operate a number of vessels that supply Morrisons. Here, the ‘Asthore’ (pictured) is berthed at Penzance at the end of the sardine season and is soon to be registered under the Seafish Responsible Fishing Scheme which we are backing. This year we opened a new fish manufacturing facility in Grimsby which will process fish in the North-East ready for onward travel direct into our stores. Buying the right ingredients We take great care over what we buy and from where. Our preference is to keep it simple and buy from people we know and trust, use our own facilities wherever possible and keep the supply chain as short as we are able. When it comes to more diverse global purchasing, where we can we try to positively influence the marketplace to encourage responsible sourcing of key ingredients, commodities and finished products. There are a number of issues that have attracted specific attention in the food retail sector over recent years. This section of our Review highlights wider sourcing issues that are of particular interest to our stakeholders. Seafood In many of our stores the fresh seafood counter is one of the first things our customers see. It’s a major part of our fresh food experience in Market Street and we have over 1,000 Academy trained fishmongers on hand across the business. Over the year we have around 50 different types of fresh fish available to buy. 26 Behind this there are significant challenges to ensure that seafood is brought to store from responsible supply chains. It means that for the fish we sell we minimise the impact on the marine environment by verifying sufficient stock from the fisheries we buy from. We check the capture method to see what impact it may have, ensure there is proper management of the fishery and that this is followed. Finally, we want to ensure credible certification to verify and validate that these challenges are met. Over the last year we have redeveloped our seafood sourcing policy to use a carefully constructed selection process, we now use independent third party data and advice so that we ensure we are taking an active position to minimise our impacts. The policy restructure currently includes wild capture fish, farmed fish and bait fish. We’re committed to working with other key strategic partners to act collaboratively on wider industry matters. We maintained our active membership and participation of the Sustainable Seafood Coalition and became a founding partner (and the first UK food retailer) to join the Global Sustainable Seafood Initiative which has been set up to deliver a three year benchmark of 75 global seafood certification schemes. We’re also working with the Seafish Industry Authority to improve health and safety conditions for fishermen because of the unacceptable level of fatality and injury onboard fishing vessels. We’ve taken the vice-chair of GlobalGAP’s Aquaculture Technical Committee and we’re a member of the Seafish Training Advisory Group. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance As demonstrable support for a number of our key initiatives in 2012 we made a commitment that we would work with our suppliers to ensure that all of our UK wild caught and landed seafood would come from Seafish Responsible Fishing Scheme (RFS) boats. The RFS was developed to raise standards in the catching sector and was created in response to the needs of the seafood supply chain to demonstrate their commitment to the responsible sourcing of seafood. RFS covers fishing practices, vessel criteria, crew competence and environmental considerations. We identified 525 boats that provide us with seafood and we are aiming for them to be audited and certified over the coming year. We think it will help the UK fleet both to demonstrate their commitment to customer concerns over fishing practice but will also improve conditions for fishermen in a challenging environment. With more dedicated expert resource we’ve also been able to select development and improvement programmes to support, ranging from research into scallop fishing in the English Channel, fishery improvement programmes in Asia and to roll out RFS auditing and certification in Sri Lanka. In relation to Morrisons own brand canned tuna, we’ve continued to work with suppliers to move towards the commitment we made so that after the end of 2013 we would only buy tuna that is either pole and line caught or sourced from vessels that have not caught tuna using aggregation devices. Another topical issue from the year included concerns over stocking levels of mackerel from waters around the UK. We are taking an active part in the discussion in the industry and at a governmental level. We are keeping this under close review. As a significant step, underlining our strategic view that we aim to manage and own as much of our own supply chain as we can, we established a new manufacturing facility in Grimsby to process fresh fish. On site, we fillet and portion a wide variety of seafood bought direct and then, through our own distribution network, we are able to sell quality product to our customers at affordable prices and on site, with more control over inputs we can to further minimise waste. Palm oil harvesting. Palm oil Stakeholders remain concerned over the use of palm oil and its derivatives in many products. This stems from the way palm oil plantations have been created, in some cases, replacing valuable primary forests with the resultant loss of biodiversity and threatening people’s livelihoods. In contrast, it is widely recognised that palm oil is a valuable commodity for developing countries with high yields and efficient growth when well managed. Alongside many other companies we have supported a responsible supply chain system backed by WWF and administered through the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO). The RSPO network continues to grow and we have maintained our membership and encouraged our suppliers to also support this supply chain system. We requested, as part of our specification for supplier products, that any product containing palm oil or key derivatives must come from one of the RSPO certified systems. The initial step for companies is to buy palm oil certificates which provide valuable funding to ensure the continued expansion of managed plantations. We surveyed our suppliers three times during the year and have confirmation that, as required, they will all have bought into the RSPO certification scheme as a minimum before the end of 2013. “We’ve built on our responsible seafood sourcing policy this year by working with key stakeholders such as the Sustainable Fisheries Partnership to add informed external guidance into our programme.” Huw Thomas Fisheries and Aquaculture In 2011 our own manufacturing sites first bought RSPO trading certificates corresponding to the remaining palm oil we use in our own made products. We did so again in 2012 and will do the same in 2013. Our challenge remains to move to fully segregated oil and derivatives as they become more widely available. We’ve also continued to re-label own brand products that contain palm oil so that they clearly state on pack ‘palm oil’ instead of a more generic ‘vegetable oil’ description. We do not have any current plans to provide any messaging on pack that the products contain certified palm oil. 27 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued Soya The growth of soya plantations fed by increasing global demand has had significant impact on natural habitats, particularly in South America. Like palm oil the issue is now one of encouraging effective and responsible management. Alongside many other businesses we have been supportive of certification systems such as that managed by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). In store, the higher volume lines of relevant products such as own brand tissues and toilet rolls, household wipes and tissues as well as greeting cards are all FSC certified. Whilst we are members of the Round Table on Responsible Soy (RTRS) we have not made a time bound commitment that ties suppliers to the RTRS system. We recognise that there is stakeholder pressure to do so based on the argument that it would stimulate the market and encourage growers to buy into the system. We undertook a review during 2012 in relevant categories to see where there were opportunities to increase FSC or equivalent coverage given the increased range of products that we believed our commitment should apply to. It is an issue we are keeping under review and welcome comments and feedback on the matter, but there is some counter concern in the marketplace, particularly from the farming community. This is because most soya (around 80%) in the UK presents itself in animal feed and the issue is that it could increase input costs for a sector already under strain. We announced last year that one way we could positively contribute was to undertake action through our Farming Programme to reduce reliance on soya in animal feed by finding alternative proteins. We undertook our first year of work by trialling the growth of alternative crops at our farm at Dumfries House. We were not able to establish a clear and effective growth pattern but will continue with the programme during 2013. Timber We have a long term commitment to selling own brand products that use timber from certified supply chain systems as their source. This ensures careful management of forests and prevents unregulated deforestation, which is a significant factor in climate change and the reduction of biodiversity. Managed forestry for timber-based products. 28 As a result we have tightened our policy with a more specific aim. All products with an FSC certification must remain within that scheme and by 2015 all wood and wood based products should be FSC (or equivalent) certified. The effect will be to increase coverage of responsibly sourced material for any relevant product. This allows us to cycle through relevant buying years between now and 2015 and take measured steps towards a more encompassing policy. Fairtrade We support Fairtrade with a variety of products in store in a wide range of key categories. Fairtrade is one of the most well established ethical brands and remains popular with customers. Fairtrade standards cover social and gender issues, environmental issues as well as an economic framework regarding pricing for suppliers in developing countries. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Our programme continues to minimise the occurrence of pesticide residues, is helping to phase out more hazardous variants, promotes bio-pesticides and is encouraging best practice around the world. In the EU, limits are set on how much residue can legally remain in food. These limits are called Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) and in the UK are regulated by the Chemical Regulation Directorate. Pesticide MRLs are not safety limits but are based on good agricultural practice and are usually well below the levels that would be of concern for people’s health. We have a comprehensive residue testing programme aimed at crops and countries where residues are more likely to be found. Our facilities test for over 450 types of chemical on 340 selected samples. In 2012, only 1.5% of samples exceeded the relevant MRL (below the retail average). 28% of samples had no detectable residues. Flowers In 2011, we acquired Flower World, further extending our credentials in fresh flowers and strengthening our vertical integration strategy. Flower World is one of the leading independent flower importers and distributors in the UK and prides itself on having strong working relationships with both growers and farmers. All of our UK and European flower growers are required to have membership to one of the following certification schemes: • MPS (Floriculture Environmental Programme); • BOPP (The British Ornamental Plant Producers’ Certification Scheme); and • GlobalGAP. Suppliers outside of the EU are regularly visited by Flower World to ensure we maintain high standards throughout our global supply chain. GM We do not use genetically modified ingredients (including additives and processing aids) in any of our own brand products. We have a comprehensive and continuous product sampling programme in place to help monitor this. Similar to many of our competitors we do not prevent suppliers from using animal feed that may be derived from GM crops for use in the supply chain for meat and dairy products (unless it’s organic where there is a strict prohibition). GM animal feed must be authorised for use by the European Food Safety Authority after proper risk assessment. Pesticides Pesticides are a range of products and chemicals that are designed to protect plants. When correctly used, pesticides protect crops from insects, weeds and diseases, prevent contamination in storage and safeguard human health by stopping crops being contaminated by fungi. We carefully manage the use of pesticides on fresh fruit and vegetables through a risk assessment process. This process controls risk for workers, the environment and consumers. This is especially important for control of produce that comes from outside the EU. Through our programme we keep current technical issues under review. Of current interest to stakeholders is the issue of potential harm to bee populations from pesticides. Bees are important from both a biodiversity standpoint and for natural pollination. Having taken action in 2011 by revising our controlled pesticide list to exclude chemicals that may harm bees, in 2012 we monitored the start of a process for a potential ban in Europe of certain neonicotinoids. These are a specific range of insecticides that have been linked by campaigners to colony collapse disorder of bee populations. We will ensure through our programme that our suppliers are compliant with any regulatory framework emanating from Europe. Fair Working Conditions Since 2007, our commitment to promoting best employment practices throughout our wider supply chain and associated auditing programme has been undertaken by an independent third party, Fair Working Conditions. Fair Working Conditions audits examine evidence based general employment conditions on an individual site-by-site basis set against our contractual requirements of our suppliers to operate in accordance with our ethical trading code. The code encourages best practice as well as compliance in relation to fundamental employment principles including appropriate working hours, fair wages, freedom of association, occupational health and safety, no discrimination, forced labour or child labour. Fair Working Conditions working practice emphasises a focus on employee engagement. With supporting documentation and a developed understanding of genuine employee sentiment, a balanced approach is taken in order to identify both negatives and positives and, where appropriate, followed by correction and reaffirmation respectively. In 2012, Fair Working Conditions conducted over 300 on-site supplier inspections on our behalf in more than 20 countries. Where site visits are undertaken they are based on a risk assessment structure so that we direct attention on areas of greater risk or new areas of engagement. In addition to continued audits in China, Turkey, Greece, Spain, Kenya, UK, Thailand and Vietnam, 2012 saw Fair Working Conditions achieve a broader geographic reach. Regions not previously visited were added to the programme, namely: Italy, Croatia, Romania, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Switzerland, Belgium, Netherlands, Mexico, Belize, Egypt, Morocco, Swaziland and Canada. 29 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued • In Belize, the standards we found were generally good and supplier’s cooperative. Some health and safety issues were detected to be addressed via individual CAP’s. • Sites in Egypt and Morocco were found to have defective health and safety practices and, in many cases, Fair Working Conditions found unreliable records of actual hours worked and corresponding salary payment. Corrective action has been stipulated where applicable. Developments for ethical trade in 2013 During 2012, we also commissioned an independent assessment of our working conditions programme. With comment and interaction from stakeholders we reviewed other established systems that we could utilise to gain greater coverage across our supply base for our compliance and auditing programme. Workers at a banana supplier (Fair Working Conditions audit). We asked experienced practitioner, Alan Roberts, from Aresa Consultants to spend some time looking at our programme and make recommendations for improvement and development. We will be implementing key recommendations in 2013. Over the past six years, more audits have been conducted in China than any other single country as our business has greater supply engagement particularly for non food items. Corrective action has been undertaken to address issues such as excessive working hours and minimum wage irregularities but equally encouraging is the discernible improvement in terms of employee forthrightness and site management receptivity. In all cases, Fair Working Conditions audits are followed by individual Corrective Action Plans (CAP’s) per site. Conclusions are determined after careful examination of completed CAP’s and verified via a follow up audit. Where suppliers (or potential suppliers) do not comply with the fundamental principles in the code and are not willing or able to undertake effective and timely corrective action they are excluded from trade. We have encountered positives and challenges in all geographical areas covered by Fair Working Conditions. Below are some examples of the types of supplier issues, in summary, that our programme identified during the year. In each case we are taking corrective action to address the issues identified. • In the UK, commendable collaboration from suppliers has rendered a high rate of compliance, however, issues still exist in relation to national minimum wage and agency worker regulations, specifically the use of salary sacrifice schemes and Swedish derogation clauses. • In Mexico, Fair Working Conditions identified and addressed a lack of control regarding working hours and payroll records for casual employees engaged in parts of the seasonal agricultural industry. • In Thailand, where large numbers of migrant labour from Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar are employed, employee engagement exposed poor working conditions for this category of worker. This means that greater caution must be used when identifying potential suppliers. Fair Working Conditions conduct audits across our supply chain. 30 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Colne is one of three abattoirs where we take supply direct from livestock farmers. End-to-end product quality and supplier assurance Making great food to the level and scale on which we operate requires the highest standards and continuous monitoring. To ensure technical excellence we employ a highly qualified and expert team who are responsible for setting rigorous specifications for all product parameters, every aspect of product safety, the composition and quality of our food (and non food) including raw materials, approval of all sites for manufacture of Morrisons branded food and then visiting sites regularly to verify compliance with our standards. As we are also food manufacturers ourselves we ensure that our facilities operate to the best standards. We’ve used this expertise to develop and publish our own Morrisons Manufacturing Standard. Anyone who supplies us with Morrisons branded food must comply with the standard and pass an independent audit. During the year we completed the major exercise to audit the vast majority of our Morrisons brand suppliers against the standard. The value of our technical coverage, combined with our business model was, we believe, one of the key factors that meant that we were not implicated in the horsemeat contamination found in meat based products during the year. With fresh meat processing at the heart of our food manufacturing we have significant expertise around all aspects of meat handling and supply. In addition, we have a thorough and detailed inspection and surveillance programme for products destined for our stores. This means that all products are approved before launch in our state of the art facilities at our head office. No changes are allowed without re-approval and re-inspection. During 2012 over 5,500 food products were launched. Over 1,000 fresh produce lines were re-launched and over 2,000 non-food products. It means that all products are inspected regularly (from a minimum of two times per year to four times per year depending on risk). This amounts to at least 30,000 product inspections per year. We operate a full programme of surveillance testing to ensure compliance with our specifications (compositional, nutritional and microbiological testing). Our stores also remain under close control to ensure food safety for all products made and sold to customers. In 2012 we achieved a 50% increase in stores receiving a top level Food Hygiene Rating. We undertook 1,107 of our strict food safety assessments and reduced the percentage requiring re-visits demonstrating our commitment to getting it right first time. We also undertook a detailed overarching review of our technical function to build on our foundations. Our approach is to achieve industry leading technical operations tailored to support our unique integrated business model. In 2012 we made a number of key appointments to increase our capability, support our growing business function and appoint more specific expertise to support and provide even greater coverage across our commercial, retail and manufacturing teams. Business, Innovation and Skills A senior civil servant from the retail team at the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills spent the day seeing first hand our vertically integrated model. He said of his visit: “I was enormously impressed by the logistical achievement in bringing together so seamlessly so many diffuse activities to deliver maximum value to the business and the customer.” 31 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued “In Technical Services, our focus is to be a step ahead of any issues that might occur, and apply creative problem solving and an integrated risk assessment process with strong internal reporting linked to our overall governance.” Andrew Clappen Technical Services Developments for Technical Services 2013 We’ve also identified key activity for the coming year for Technical Services to further improve performance and support product quality and customer experience. We will develop and implement a Food Safety Management System and introduce a quarterly food safety standards forum to drive innovation and better ways of working. Our manufacturing focus will be to complete the delivery of front line training of ‘pinnacle’ ensuring full compliance with our own rigorous manufacturing standard. Our trading standards and compliance team will upgrade our current Enterprise IT system to ‘M Create’ which has greater functionality and better integration with other business systems. We will also review and re-launch the auditing element of the Morrisons Manufacturing Standard. Our quality team will focus attention on fresh produce to improve the products in store and improve shelf life. Critically we are also aiming to complete the major transition of our own brand food and non food items in store a programme that we started two years ago and has touched over 11,000 of our Morrisons own brand products. The aim has been to improve quality and consistency across our entire range. Our award winning produce at one of our Fresh Format stores, Cheadle Heath. 32 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Healthy choices Government’s Public Health Responsibility Deal Morrisons is a signatory to the Government’s Public Health Responsibility Deal, which aims to tackle health inequalities through food, alcohol, physical activity and health in the workplace. Under the Deal, we’ve signed a series of collaborative pledges and annually report our progress to the Department of Health. Details on our progress with our Public Health Responsibility Deal commitments are set out with our KPI’s and commitments from page 68 onwards. “Our support for the Responsibility Deal is part of our ongoing commitment to the health and wellbeing of our customers and colleagues. We are delivering on pledges across the spectrum, from calorie labelling to occupational health, which together will make a real difference.” NuMe In 2012, we launched our new healthier eating range, NuMe, replacing Eat Smart. NuMe offers a wide range of healthier products. The range was developed by our in-house professional chefs, nutritional experts and product development team. Innovative labelling systems were developed using clear iconography to help customers more easily identify healthier options. The 2009/10 National Diet and Nutrition Survey revealed that only one third of adults currently manage to achieve the recommended ‘5 a day’. In addition, as a nation, we eat too much food with added sugar, saturated fat and salt, and smaller amounts of food with high fibre content. With this in mind, the NuMe team at Morrisons developed more stringent nutritional guidelines when creating the range. Levels of sugar, saturated fats and salt were capped to ensure NuMe products offer customers who want to buy pre-prepared products an option to help maintain a balanced diet. David Scott Corporate Services and Policy 33 Making great food Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Making great food – continued All of our own brand pre-packed foods include front of pack Guideline Daily Amount (GDA) labelling and allergy information where appropriate. We are working with the Department of Health to agree on a universal ‘traffic light’ system based on common nutritional criteria. Salt reduction Salt is an important preservative and is used for flavour. However, excessive consumption can lead to health problems, which is why we work continuously to reduce levels of salt in our products, while maintaining their quality and safety. Salt still serves a critical food safety function. For example, removing too much salt from a product such as ham may increase the risk of listeria, one of the most virulent food-borne pathogens. While 70% of people still consume more salt than the 6g daily limit recommended by the Department of Health, official figures show a significant reduction in the average intake since 2001 – from 9.5g per day to 8.1g in 2011. A NuMe truck stop taste comparison. NuMe on the road We considered which hard to reach audience might present a challenge to convince about our NuMe range. We commissioned research that revealed 29% of UK HGV drivers are obese with 22% defined as morbidly obese. A limited choice of healthier food available at service stations was seen as the main reason for the impact on their health, closely followed by the belief that healthier food isn’t tasty or convenient. We piloted a series of initiatives at truck stops on major routes in Suffolk, Warwickshire and Cumbria; this included a NuMe truck serving fresh and healthy food options, demonstrations on healthier alternatives to traditional meals, as well as individual health check clinics. The response was positive and helped us to tell a positive story about the wider benefits of carefully made healthier food. Nutritional information Towards the end of 2011, we launched ‘Market Street Nutrition’ on our website, allowing customers to check the nutritional information of items which are made or prepared in store. This was extended throughout 2012 and the website now provides calorie information per serving, as well as fat, saturated fat, sugar, salt and fibre content per serving for nearly 1,100 Market Street lines across all categories (excluding produce, meat and fish). In response to customer demand, we also regularly update the website to include seasonal products and new lines. Nutrition and café teams worked with stores to continue to provide calorie information to café customers in 2012. The printed café menus display calorie content of various café products, as well as shelf edge labels for cakes, sandwiches, cold drinks and salads. 34 We are committed to salt reduction targets as part of the Public Health Responsibility Deal. The targets apply to all categories of our own brand food and drink. In order to help our suppliers reduce salt to meet these targets we have produced detailed information for each food and drink category and specific requirements on food safety testing. Any reduction in salt content is preceded by a thorough assessment, to ensure product safety and quality are not compromised. Our product development teams work closely with our manufacturing and supply base to find technically acceptable solutions. Along with other retailers, Morrisons funded research by Leatherhead Food Research into the technical solutions available to facilitate further salt reduction. Some products will not meet the targets by the reporting deadline of April 2013, but targets will be maintained and we will continue to seek technical solutions to the challenges. “Our increasingly busy lifestyles mean that we cannot always take time out to prepare nutritious and tasty food. This year we improved our healthy product range, to make it easier for customers to make balanced choices in store, without having to compromise on taste, quality or affordability.” Bryonie Hollaert Nutrition Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Healthier lifestyles We want to make it easier for our customers and colleagues to follow a healthier lifestyle. We regularly communicate on how to make healthier, informed choices and engage in a more active lifestyle through our customer magazine, website, colleague magazine and intranet and in our stores. We launched a Healthy Living Guide and NuMe information leaflet in our in-store pharmacies, offering advice and tips on how to exercise safely, healthy eating, how to boost energy levels and prevent illness. For colleagues ‘You Choose’ menus were introduced into our staff canteens in stores in October 2012. The ‘You Choose’ initiative provides colleagues with healthier option recipes and added nutritional information. We’re also continuing to refresh the recipes in our canteens and provide at-a-glance calorie, salt and nutritional content of meals. We launched a new money saving website for colleagues, which includes a dedicated health portal which promotes the health benefits of regular physical activity including discounts on gym memberships, and how to find a local sports club. Through our partnership with Save the Children, we also actively engage colleagues to take part in various challenge events such as the London Marathon and the Great North Run. See our website Visit – morrisons.co.uk/Family-Life/Health-and-Pharmacy/Healthy-Living See our website Visit – morrisons.co.uk/Food-and-Drink/Healthy-eating Market Street fresh ‘Pick of the Street’ deals. Promoting fresh In 2012, we continued to roll out our Fresh Format stores, firmly placing fresh produce at the forefront of what we offer in store. Throughout 2013, we’re aiming to convert up to 100 more stores into Fresh Formats. Launched at the beginning of 2013, we will also continue with our ‘Pick of the Street’ Market Street deals on fresh produce, making it easier and more affordable for our customers. Alcohol sales We make it clear to our customers that alcohol is a product for adults. Our priority is to ensure that customers have the information they need to drink responsibly and that sales are only made to those over the age of 18. We are supporting all the relevant alcohol pledges in the Government’s Public Health Responsibility Deal to help foster a culture of responsible drinking. This includes collective industry action to reduce alcohol units, labelling with clear health and responsibility messages, continued funding for the charity Drinkaware, and support for local Community Alcohol Partnerships to tackle the problems associated with alcohol misuse. Morrisons announces support for ‘hybrid’ nutrition labelling scheme We announced that we will move to a nutrition labelling system which combines GDAs and traffic lights if agreement can be reached by the UK food industry and Government on the nutritional criteria involved. The Public Health Minister, Anna Soubry MP, commented on our decision, saying: “We welcome Morrisons move towards a single nutrition labelling system and continue to work with industry and partners towards a clear and consistent scheme.” We believe the Government should focus on more targeted action to tackle problem drinking; a minimum unit price for alcohol will hit responsible drinkers in the pocket and impact on the poorest at a time when alcohol consumption appears to be falling. We have introduced a number of own brand lower alcohol products over the past year including own brand low alcohol cider (1% ABV), own brand beer (2% ABV), own brand lager (2% ABV). To further expand our choice of lower alcohol alternatives we are planning to introduce a new own brand low alcohol beer (0.5% ABV) in 2013/14. Our strict ‘Challenge 25’ policy is in operation throughout our stores to prevent under age sales of alcohol. Our compliance rate as measured by independent simulated test purchases has increased from 76% in September 2010 to 88% in December 2012. This is an industry leading pass rate, according to Serve Legal, the specialist company that monitors our performance and that of other major retailers. 35 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable Quality, service and value is what matters M savers to our customers. Driving efficiency from Morrisons serves a wide customer base and we aim to offer all field to fork, we aim to create affordable of our shoppers nutritious, tasty food regardless of their budget. In 2012 we created M savers. This category offers a range of products without compromise. Our vertically integrated supply chain means we work directly with suppliers, own and operate manufacturing sites, run our own logistics and invest in new technologies across our estate, giving us greater resource management and more control over waste and costs. Increase in sales of M savers Approximate savings through energywise Reduction in logistics absolute carbon emissions between 2009 and 2012 Absolute reduction in carbon emissions since our 2005 baseline (target 30% by 2020) 37 £2m 27% % Through M savers we’ve also taken the value message beyond our stores and into homes and schools. M savers summer play parks Research conducted in partnership with online forum, Netmums, revealed the average family spends over £30 per week more per child during the school holidays in comparison to term time. The report into summer spending also highlighted that the average parent is predicted to accrue £126.95 worth of debt over the course of the holidays, with 8% in debt at higher levels between £250 to £500.* We set up free M savers summer ‘pop-up’ play parks in partnership with Play England, a leading charity that promotes the importance of play. The parks toured throughout the UK during the summer period, offering families free play areas and step-by-step play guides of free and low cost games. To give extra benefit we also provided easy to cook, low cost, nutritious M savers summer-themed recipes from 16p per head. 19.3% * Parents were spending an average of £31.59 more per week per child on food, entertainment, child care and days out between 02.07.12 – 15.07.12. Research conducted amongst 1,662 users of Netmums. Research was provided by Morrisons external communications consultancy 3 Monkeys. 36 high quality groceries at affordable prices. Since the launch, sales within our value category have increased by 37% and M savers has become the fastest growing own label value brand in the UK. We provided low cost recipes at our summer play parks. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Managing cost and resources 37 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable – continued “ It was great to attend the cook-along session and see parents cooking recipes using products from the M savers range. It demonstrated that you really can cook family friendly meals whatever your budget.” Greg Jones Hartcliffe Store “ Our parents thoroughly enjoyed the cook along! We would be more than happy to take part in future events, maybe an event could be arranged to involve the children?” School Teacher Crooksbarn Primary School, Stockton-on-Tees Morrisons food education on the road in 2012. M savers school workshops We hosted cook-alongs for 600 parents in 20 schools across the UK, to help build their confidence in the kitchen and show how to make nutritious meals on a small budget. Each cook-along session was demonstrated by a professional chef providing M savers meal solutions. Parents were then invited to create their own recipe using the M savers ingredients. Special teaching resources and a recipe book were also made available online after the event. 97% of participants thought the sessions were a good way to create a link between parents, schools and the community. 98.5% of participants were more likely to buy M savers products in the future following the session.* * Research provided by Morrisons external communications consultancy 3 Monkeys. 38 Food Affordability Roundtable We launched a new ‘Food Affordability Barometer’ at a roundtable event in Westminster attended by our Chief Executive Dalton Philips, a range of food and consumer experts, and nine Parliamentarians including the Shadow Secretary of State for Defra, the former Farming Minister, and the new Shadow Farming Minister. Dalton talked through the consumer response to food inflation during difficult economic times. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance VAT rise on bakery products We were in discussions with the Government throughout the year on how VAT on hot food would affect customers and our sales. Early in the year we challenged whether VAT on hot bakery food should apply to our ‘hot cross buns’. As VAT will not be applied to bread, hot cross buns only escape VAT if they are defined as a bread product. The Government eventually announced that they had decided to re-think closing VAT loopholes on food that is served above ambient temperature, but is not being kept hot. This means that where we sell pasties and pies on the ‘cool down’ to our customers, these will not be subject to VAT. Real cost of Christmas Research revealed that over half of people were more concerned about the financial impact of Christmas in 2012 than in the previous year, with 17% claimed they needed to borrow money to help fund their Christmas celebrations. Using M savers products, Morrisons pulled together a shopping list to create Christmas dinner for eight people at £2.49 per head, helping families to save money during the festive period.* Shelf edge labelling We introduced larger and more consistent unit pricing to help customers choose the best deal from different products. The change in pricing allows customers to directly compare the prices of small and large packs and items that are on promotion with those at a standard price. Our target is to apply this type of label across 30,000 products by the end of 2013. Products will be labelled with a price per kilogram for solids or the price per litre for liquids, with some exceptions where different measures are more relevant or required by law. Avoiding food waste We are able to minimise food waste through close control throughout our vertically integrated supply chain. In practice, this means that instead of buying cuts of meat, we can buy the whole animal; we buy the cow not the steak. As a result of the relationships that we have built with farmers, our buyers buy British cattle, lambs and pigs and then transport the livestock to one of our own abattoirs. We are then able to use every single cut of meat. Large pieces of meat, called primals, are transported to stores where our trained butchers can expertly prepare smaller cuts upon customer request. We also supply our food preparation sites to make our own pies, sausages, cooked meats and other products. As with fresh meat, we buy much of our volume fruit and vegetables direct from the farmer and, when in season, we buy British. Produce going through our own pack houses is washed, sorted and graded so that it arrives in store quickly and as fresh as possible. We buy whole crops from farmers and can utilise more of the food we buy. In stores before products reach the end of their shelf life, we take positive action to clear them by reducing the price or using the food in our own staff canteens. This is our preferred approach, as we believe it also serves to engender a healthy respect for food throughout our business. Close financial control, training and streamlined stock rotation enable us to manage this process effectively to minimise waste. Food redistribution To ensure we are both environmentally and financially efficient across our business, our aim is to ensure there is as little wasted stock as possible. We recognise that occasionally there are problems with the useful disposal of surplus food and drink products within our supply chain. This can lead to perfectly acceptable items having to be disposed of unless there are other options available. We partner with a number of organisations that redistribute these goods to divert waste from landfill, reduce costs of disposal and provide social benefit. Company Shop Products with incorrect labelling, damaged cases, or packaging design issues are collected under a carefully controlled process by Company Shop. Stock is then sold on at a discounted price through the company shops of businesses in food retail. * Research conducted by Vision Critical, October 2012 amongst 2,005 adults aged 18+ with children, who are responsible for their household’s shopping budget. 39 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable – continued Farm to store Anna Walton, from Technical Services, at Strawsons Farm, one of our long standing produce suppliers. Here leeks are picked and packed in the field ready for distribution. In other cases we take whole crops direct into our facilities such as Cutler Heights (pictured) for washing, packing and then onwards through our logistics operation, ready for customers in store. “ Morrisons has always had a strong sense of corporate responsibility, minimising waste where possible and maintaining a short supply chain. We have developed a great relationship with the team and help them to handle the residual product that does occur in a sustainable, cost effective way.” Mark Game Managing Director, Company Shop 40 FareShare The national food charity FareShare redistributes surplus stock to a community based network of organisations working with the most vulnerable people in society. By working with our suppliers, FareShare is able to redistribute surplus food that can’t be sold in our stores. The dual benefit of FareShare is that the offer of free food encourages disadvantaged people into an environment where they can receive appropriate support. This enables recipient organisations to reinvest funds into improving services such as housing advice, medical services and training. His Church In 2012, we began work with the national charity, His Church. His Church provides solutions for residual stock by redistributing goods to over 300 charities in the UK. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance “ We are pleased to see Morrisons continued commitment to support FareShare by encouraging their suppliers to work with us. Morrisons are acting responsibly by promoting the economic, social and environmental benefits of ensuring that their surplus food goes to people who need it, rather than being wasted.” Mark Varney Director of Food, FareShare “ Morrisons commitment to waste prevention and food redistribution makes them one of our most valued partners in meeting the needs of vulnerable people in the community. Thanks to Morrison’s contribution, in 2012, His Church gave over 10,000 meals to food-insecure families and individuals.” Richard Humphries Senior Coordinator, His Church Similar to FareShare, His Church works with our suppliers to collect and redistribute goods that can’t be sold through our stores. They operate their own distribution fleet and can collect goods within 48 hours. So far, Morrisons products have been donated to various charitable projects, including Lincolnshire Safer Communities ‘Speak Out Against Domestic Abuse’ Campaign. Developments for 2013 In 2013, we will begin a more structured but limited trial to try and establish processes for food redistribution at store level. To date we haven’t solved key operational and food safety issues to allow donations of this type to be made. We are working with FoodCycle on this project. We are members of Waste Resources and Action Programme’s (WRAP) Food Waste and Redistribution Working Group, which is also supported by the British Retail Consortium. The Group is working to develop practical industry guidance on how to safely redistribute surplus food, and will be reporting back progress to the Government in late summer. Food waste customer awareness UK households throw away over 7m tonnes every year, around 20% by weight of that purchased. More than 60% (4.4m tonnes) of this could have been eaten, including around 17bn ‘5 a day’ portions. We believe much of this unnecessary food waste can be tackled through information, education and communication on effective storage, preparation and cooking of food. In 2009 we launched our Great Taste, Less Waste campaign, helping our customers to more meals for their money, by reducing waste and making the most of fresh food. The basic principles of the campaign are visible to customers both in stores and online: • In-store signage – throughout our Fresh Format stores you will find Market Street communications on how fruit and vegetables should be best kept, to ensure longer shelf life. • Customer website – our Great Taste, Less Waste website provides tips, recipes for leftover food and how to store various food items within the home. • On-pack tips – we provide freezing and defrosting tips alongside information on how this affects use-by and sell-by dates. • Phasing out dual date codes – we know customers can be confused by use of both ‘best before’ and ‘display until’ dates. In 2012, we reported that we would phase out dual date coding and move to the sole use of ‘display until’ on pre-packed produce. However, based on further customer feedback, it is the ‘best before’ date we have opted to retain and the ‘display until’ date that we have removed. We believe that this will help customers get the best out of the food they buy, save money and reduce waste. We know there is more we can do as a company to encourage our customers to reduce their food waste. We aim to refresh our campaign again in 2013/14. 41 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable – continued Store waste management We’ve made more progress on our ambition to reduce store waste going direct to landfill. In practice this means a strong reduction and recycling programme, treating ‘waste’ as a resource and working with our contractors to maximise reprocessing and hence minimise waste being tipped directly to landfill. We’ve made steady headway since 2007/8 and as the following table shows we recycled or diverted nearly 97% over the year from the back of store. This is a significant achievement and has taken considerable management and operational restructuring to deliver. The challenge to reach 100% may not be feasible within 2013. This would require disproportionate levels of routine transportation of relatively small amounts of waste across the country. We will, however, continue to keep this under review to close out the commitment if and when practical to do so. However, over the last three periods of the financial year our diversion rate was as high as 98.3% and we aim to maintain this level. In the meantime we have begun the same process for waste from our manufacturing sites. Whilst we already successfully mitigate and recycle much of the waste we are going to focus our attention on a more joined up management programme starting in 2013. Store waste, recycling and diversion analysis 2012/13 Card Light tubes “Reducing waste in the first place should always be a priority, but where waste remains we’ve made significant steps to convert it into a resource that can be reused, recycled or reprocessed.” Steve Duncan Waste and in store packaging 42 1,224.13 8,064.46 Animal by-product Dr Richard Swannell Director of Design and Waste Prevention, WRAP Percentage 114,685.50 Confidential paper Polythene “ As a signatory to Courtauld, Morrisons has a long standing commitment to reduce food and packaging waste, both within their supply chain and in their customer’s homes.” Tonnes Oil 5,926.25 65.93 4,841.41 Other recyclables Diverted trade waste Total recycled/reprocessed Landfill Total waste produced 170.23 54,895.43 189,873.33 96.77% 6,340.51 3.23% 196,213.83 100.00% Waste to Landfill tonnes 53,395.00 2007/08 2008/09 50,509.00 2009/10 42,690.00 2010/11 34,842.00 2011/12 10,859.96 2012/13 6,340.51 Waste to Landfill tonnes NB. In 2011/12 the reporting methodology was changed to reflect the revised target and bring in line with retail industry practice. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Packaging Customer recycling Packaging remains an environmental concern to stakeholders. For many of our customers, it’s seen as a visual representation of waste in the home. According to a food waste and packaging report by WRAP, close to four in five consumers (81%) believe that packaging is an environmental problem and 57% think it is wasteful and unnecessary.* In addition, environmentalists want to ensure retailers use efficient packaging and the full life cycle of a product is also considered. We want to make it easier for our customers to recycle their waste. The most efficient and effective way for customers to recycle is through council operated kerbside schemes. However, kerbside collections are dictated by individual local councils, and at present there isn’t a unified system in place. Packaging plays a fundamental role in preserving the freshness, quality and safety of a product, helping to significantly reduce food waste. The resources needed to grow, manufacture and transport food are more impactful than packaging alone so food preservation is critical. The key is smart packaging. We aim to limit the amount of packaging on each product using the most effective materials, whilst ensuring it still serves its purpose to protect and prolong shelf life. This makes sense from not only an environmental perspective but also financially, using the correct packaging can result in significant cost savings to the business and our customers. Alongside other retailers, we are signatories to the second phase of WRAP’s Courtauld Commitment. Part of this commitment is to reduce the carbon impact of our own brand packaging by 10% by the end of 2012. In 2012, we reported our 2011/12 figures to WRAP which they converted to an equivalent absolute reduction in the carbon impact of our own brand packaging compared to 2009 in line with the Courtauld target. Our 2012/13 figures also appear to be on track to meet WRAP’s 10% carbon reduction equivalent figure. Our most recent figures also show that Market Street specific packaging has reduced in weight terms by 23% (in absolute terms) when comparing 2012 against 2009. Recycle Now It’s important that customers have clear and consistent recycling information on products bought at our stores. To help, since 2011, we’ve been converting our on pack recycling advice to the universally recognised Recycle Now system in line with industry best practice. Customers can easily identify the parts of each product which can be recycled. Recycle Now logos are added during any packaging refresh (replacing our existing Recyclopedia logos). We aim to complete this conversion process over the next couple of years. To help our customers, where possible, we provide recycling facilities in our stores and car parks. We currently operate 4,263 banks across 378 stores which collect materials such as paper, plastic, glass, cans and clothing. Within all core stores, we also provide a carrier bag/plastic film and battery recycling services. Collection activity Salvation Army clothing collection banks Total tonnes collected for The Salvation Army for 2012/13 was 3,380, showing a small decline from 2011/12 activity. 3,425 2011/12 3,380 2012/13 Tonnes donated Christmas card collection scheme Total Christmas cards collected in stores in 2012/13 was approximately 219 tonnes showing a drop of 32 tonnes from 2011/12. We believe the decline is a result of increased postage costs, money saving, wider availability of paper and card recycling and the prevalence of electronic e-cards. 2011/12 approx 18.5m cards 2012/13 approx 16.1m cards 251 219 Tonnes donated Save the Children clothing banks Total tonnes collected through Save the Children clothing banks increased from 611 tonnes in 2011/12 to 973 tonnes in 2012/13 due to the increased number of banks being rolled out to stores. The funds from this collection scheme helped to support our charity partner, Save the Children. 611 2011/12 973 2012/13 Tonnes donated Staff uniform recycling Total tonnes of redundant uniforms collected decreased from 20 tonnes in 2011/12 to 7.79 in 2012/13. This is a result of a large uniform refresh in 2011/12 which involved a higher than usual volume of garments being recycled. 20.0 2011/12 7.79 2012/13 Tonnes donated * WRAP: Consumer attitudes to food waste and food packaging (published March 2013, research date April – August 2012). 43 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable – continued Carrier bags Since 2006 we have worked to manage and reduce customer reliance on standard single use carrier bags. Over the last year, we have seen a further year-on-year absolute reduction. We achieved a reduction of 3.8% in comparison to 2011/12 (6.2% reduction like-for-like). The number of bags provided to customers throughout the year was 1.09bn, which is the equivalent of less than two bags per customer transaction. Where possible, we offer our customers alternatives to the standard carrier bag. Our small and large size durable woven shopping bags, which can also be recycled, are available from display stands and checkouts in all stores. They are sold in addition to our ‘bag for life’ which is made from recycled material and is designed to encourage customer reuse. When damaged, ‘bags for life’ can be recycled and replaced free of charge at our stores. Charging for bags Since October 2011, in accordance with regulation in Wales we have charged customers for using our single use standard carrier bags in all of our Welsh stores. Each bag is now subject to a charge of 5p; all of the proceeds raised (less VAT) go towards our charity partner, Save the Children, helping to raise funds for their Families and Schools Together (FAST) programme. Since the introduction of the new legislation we’ve seen a significant decline in single use carrier bags given out in Wales and a total of £374,254 has been raised for Save the Children during the annual period prescribed under the Regulations (to April 7th 2013). We also introduced charging voluntarily in our store in Gibraltar, charging 2p per bag with proceeds going to local charity partners; this has seen a decrease in carrier bag usage of 74.1% over the year. Reusable bags require significant re-use before they provide environmental benefit, this is because of the resources used to make and distribute them. Research commissioned by the Environment Agency assessing the life cycle of supermarket carrier bags found that the environmental impact of a cotton bag for example is 131 times greater than that of a standard plastic carrier bag. In short, reusing standard carrier bags and recycling them when damaged is the most efficient and effective way for customers to reduce their environmental impact. Our standard bag is designed specifically to offer exceptional performance and be suitable for re-use, with a minimum of resources used in its production. In recent years, we have also changed the messaging on our bag to encourage further reuse and recycling and they now feature the Recycle Now logo. We have also reduced the thickness of each bag so they contain 10% less plastic. All of our standard stores offer customers carrier bag recycling facilities, situated in prominent main entrance areas. At these facilities customers can also recycle other types of plastic including LDPE, which we communicate on all relevant own brand packaging. For more information of the proceeds raised through carrier bag charging in Wales Visit – morrisons.co.uk/Corporate/CR/Our-carrier-bag-savings-in-Wales Environment Minister endorses FAST Scheme Welsh Environment Minister, John Griffiths AM, visited Pentrebane Primary School in Wales to see how a FAST scheme is helping families. We support the scheme by donating funds raised on the sale of single use carrier bags in Wales – following the introduction of mandatory charging. Mr Griffiths commented: “Retailers are passing money from the bag charge on to environmental and good causes and it is really heartening to see how the proceeds from the charge are starting to directly benefit Welsh people.” We encourage customers to use, re-use and then recycle our ‘bags for life’. 44 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Total Carbon Footprint (tCO2e/yr) 2005 1,600,601 2006 1,542,757 1,448,419 2007 1,473,756 2008 1,365,639 2009 1,389,045 2010 1,360,674 2011 1,291,367 2012 Solar panels on our Peterborough store. Carbon Intensity for Combined Estate Reducing operational carbon emissions In 2010, we communicated our commitment to reducing operational carbon emissions within our business by 30% in absolute terms by 2020 (from a 2005 baseline) to align with the UK Government’s targets developed by the Committee on Climate Change. This announcement followed the successful completion of our previous target after several years of significant focus on CO2 reduction within our estate. Carbon Intensity (Kg CO2e/ft2) 2005 44.6 2008 44.4 40.4 2009 40.1 2010 38.5 2011 35.4 2012 Following our success of being the first supermarket to achieve the Carbon Trust Standard back in June 2008, we have now achieved our second reaccreditation in early 2012/13. To date, the most effective area of emissions reduction has been the increasing efficiency in the use of electricity within our stores. We have also significantly reduced haulage CO2 emissions due to our investment in transport optimisation and the reduction in refrigerant gas emissions has also added significant benefit to our emissions reduction through reducing leakage and replacing high global warming potential (GWP) refrigerants with low GWP natural refrigerants. Since 2005 our property estate has grown by 17%, mostly through new store development, but there has also been a significant increase in our logistics operations through the opening of our Sittingbourne and Willow Green regional distribution centres. 48.3 2007 We are now nearly at the midpoint of this journey. At the end of 2012 we have achieved an absolute reduction of 19.3% against our 2005 baseline, which keeps us on target to achieve our 30% target by 2020. The most significant challenge in managing our target emission reduction within the absolute metric is the business growth we are absorbing. 51.4 2006 19.3% Absolute reduction in carbon emissions since our 2005 baseline (target 30% by 2020) Putting this into context, without an absolute metric we would have already achieved our emissions reduction target, by 2012 achieving a 31% reduction in seven years. In order to measure our efficiency across a growing estate, we use the carbon intensity relative to our combined square footage of the business to demonstrate progress. In 2012, this saw metric supported an in-year saving of 8.0%, absorbing a 2.7% growth in the size of the estate. This is a clear demonstration of the commitment the management team have given to recognising our responsibility to assist the UK in reducing overall carbon emissions. 45 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable – continued Willow Green Distribution Centre incorporates a range of energy efficiency measures. A further challenge in emissions management, at least in terms of perception, comes from our vertical integration business model; the direct ownership and control of abattoirs, bakeries, haulage and food production provides opportunities to directly manage emissions reduction, but they increase the reporting responsibility for directly controlled carbon emissions (Scope 1 and 2 emissions and some direct Scope 3 as defined by GHG Protocol and PAS 2050). Whilst we continue to develop the reporting of our supply chain emissions (indirect controlled Scope 3 emissions) we operate in marked distinction compared to our competitors because our emissions are far more encompassing in terms of our direct supply chain. Our focus for 2013 is to obtain even more detailed knowledge of our emissions sources. We are developing in store energy management tools to allow our energy champions to be trained to seek further opportunities and analyse usage. Further investment in automated meter reading equipment will allow us to manage the estate more proactively and react faster to issues. Energy efficiency projects Whilst we continue to drive energy reduction across the estate, the focus remains firmly on the efficient use of power within our retail division. Aside from refrigeration, our single most intensive use of energy is lighting and we continue to develop initiatives to reduce consumption in this area. In 2012 we carried out 22 separate energy efficiency roll out projects, undertaking 1,638 individual site installations across the estate. 2012 Footprint Breakdown by Source, tCO2e/yr Refrigerant 217,481 – 17% Waste 23,030 – 2% Electricity 762,686 – 59% Gas 138,842 – 11% Haulage 108,475 – 8% Staff Travel 35,078 – 3% Business Miles 4,768 – 0% 2012 Footprint Breakdown by Division, tCO2e/yr Central 13,357– 1% Retail 1,009,041,095 – 78% Manufacture 93,867 – 7% Logistics 175,095 – 14% In 2013, we have a further 23 planned efficiency projects in development. Furthermore, as we increase the scale of our manufacturing activities, we are looking at ways to embed energy efficiency in our new facilities from day one. 46 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Lightwells built in to store design to increase natural light. New store development We are committed to ensuring our new store design embraces efficient building services technology and incorporates sustainable forms of energy generation where appropriate to do so. We continue to develop new ideas and technologies that enhance the ‘theatre’ of the customer experience, yet reduce the operational costs of the stores to deliver better value to our business and therefore our customers. Our approach to new store design has been developed from the success of the Peterborough Stanground store which was supported by industry awards for refrigeration and lighting in 2012. We have now integrated three key initiatives into our standard store specification: • LED lighting throughout the sales area of the store. • Solar photovoltaic roof mounted renewable energy generation. • Heat reclaim for store heating and hot water from the refrigeration process. The look and feel of our new stores has changed significantly over the last few years. We continue to develop the use of natural daylight in our roof structures and select appropriate materials to enhance the thermal properties of our stores to reduce heating demand. Our new Fresh Format within the store has given us the challenge and opportunity to incorporate more effective energy efficiency into our new store layout and design. LED lighting to sales areas LED lighting is a far more efficient light source than traditional fluorescent lighting found in most retail space. We have developed our requirements, testing retrofit LED lighting in trial stores for the last 18 months. We have now commenced a roll out of this technology in our existing estate, with 33 stores completed to date and a further 160 stores planned for 2013. When replacing fluorescent with LED lighting reduces the electricity consumption by over 55%. Store warehouse lighting In 2012, we upgraded the warehouse lighting in 200 stores. The new lighting, fitted with motion detection has enhanced the storage areas, increasing light levels but also significantly reducing energy consumption through lower demand and better control. Car park lighting In the last quarter of 2012, we replaced the car park lighting in 85 stores with new induction lighting. This provides a whiter, more natural light which not only reduces energy, but provides better illumination to the area. The induction lamps make our customers feel safer whilst reducing light pollution to surrounding areas. They also improve site security and support CCTV imagery. Morrisons new stores incorporate efficient building services technology. 47 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable – continued Voltage optimisation In December 2012, we completed our fourth phase of rolling out voltage optimisation technology into the retail estate. Today we have 190 stores benefitting from voltage reduction which typically reduces the electricity usage in store by around 8%. Energywise We have now completed the first full year of our new behavioural awareness campaign in retail stores, which has achieved energy savings of £2m in 2012. Each store has an Energy Champion within the management team to deliver messages on energy saving tips and ensure compliance with company wide initiatives. The energywise campaign will continue in 2013 with an expanding roll out into our manufacturing and logistics divisions. “Looking forward, our greatest challenge is absorbing business growth. Our multi channel offers will undoubtedly increase our estate through convenience stores, distribution hubs and data centres for our online businesses. More of what matters certainly applies to our energy reduction strategy as it does to every other aspect of our business.” Stuart Kirk Carbon Reduction and Energy Refrigeration There is no getting away from the fact that refrigeration is key to presenting great fresh food to our customers. It is therefore no surprise that refrigeration is the single largest source of carbon emission within our business, due to a combination of 17% of total emissions through direct loss of refrigerant gases and the energy to run the refrigeration cabinets in store that account for over 40% of a store’s electricity consumption. We have continued our dedication to provide robust and effective natural and CO2 refrigerant systems. Our work with the Natural Refrigerant Technology Centre in Hereford has provided further development to our new stores systems with hybrid hydrocarbon and CO2 refrigeration. This is currently being developed further in order to find refrigeration solutions which are affordable, reliable and environmentally friendly for all types and sizes of store. Within our existing retail estate we have begun to remove the carbon intensive R404a refrigerant gas from our equipment, replacing it with the newly developed R407f which has a GWP, less than half that of its predecessor. This has been completed in a further 54 stores in 2012 using an innovative portable rig on the back of a trailer. In addition to reducing emissions through gas loss, we have also reduced the power demand to our refrigeration cases in store. By introducing intelligent control to defrost settings, completing the installation of heater less doors to frozen food cases at 165 stores and installing small Perspex screens to the front of our open fresh food cases, they have contributed to a significant reduction in our emissions in 2012. 48 Our store solar wall at Peterborough captures heat from sunlight. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Freezer units converted to standing units with doors and LED lighting. “ The Energy Managers Association is delighted to have been supported by Morrisons over the last 12 months and we continue to develop energy efficiency measures together for the benefit of the energy industry as a whole. We have an exciting time ahead as we continue to develop training packages for staff awareness with the aim of training all staff in store on energy efficiency.” Lord Redesdale Chairman of the Energy Managers Association and CEO of the Carbon Management Association Refrigerant loss has become our first emissions source to more than half from our 2005 baseline. In the last seven years we have reduced refrigerant emissions by 52.3% in absolute terms, assisted by a significant year-on-year reduction of 21.1% in 2012. Operational water management In 2012 we made significant strides forward in relation to our water management and reduction strategy. We’ve surpassed our target and reduced our costs by 10.6% when taking account of space growth and price rises. This equates to an absolute reduction of 2.9% year-on-year. In addition to repeating this challenge in 2013 with a further 10% reduction, we are also looking at our long term reduction strategy for water. Our retail stores are now equipped with remote meter reading devices to allow detailed management of real time consumption. Along with intelligent leak detection software we have been able to reduce base load water consumption at night and prevent long term waste water usage. In 2012, our analysis and reduction of base load consumption has saved 442m litres of water across our stores, equivalent to the volume of water in 175 Olympic sized swimming pools. Through intelligent data capture we are now able to accurately determine a baseline performance for our estate. Therefore we are able to establish a long term target to reduce water consumption in a similar fashion to our carbon emission target. Our aim is to reduce water consumption by 20% in absolute terms by 2020, from our 2012 baseline consumption data. The major challenge in this target is to absorb the growth in the estate over the next seven years, especially in high water use facilities such as our manufacturing sites. To support this target we must also challenge behavioural use of water by our colleagues. In 2013 we will be launching our waterwise campaign to run in parallel with our successful energywise campaign. The aim is to reduce our water consumption by a further 116m litres through behavioural change in 2013. 49 Affordable Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Affordable – continued In 2012 we reduced kilometres travelled by our fleet by 3%. Logistics Transport optimisation Morrisons haulage fleet moves goods to and from our network of stores, manufacturing facilities and depots. Where we can gain efficiency we also move products for our suppliers and form wider distribution linkage to try to ensure that we operate full lorries whenever they are on the road. Reducing our carbon footprint and efficient working go hand in hand with cost reduction. This helps to keep us affordable for our customers. Since 2009 we’ve focused on areas where we can make the best use of our fleet and secure the biggest savings. Despite continued growth of the business, including new stores and operations in 2012, we’ve increased fleet efficiency and have successfully reduced our haulage emissions compared to the previous financial year. Overall in 2012 we reduced kilometres travelled like-for-like by our vehicles by 3% compared to 2011. In turn, this has reduced our fuel usage by 1.37m litres and led to a reduction in CO2 by 3,511 tonnes. We have made year-on-year efficiency savings since 2009 despite volume growth to stores increasing by 12% during that period. 27% Reduction in logistics absolute carbon emissions between 2009 and 2012 50 Smarter service to stores We are in the process of introducing new transport schedules into all of our depots with 75% of the transport operation completed so far, and the remainder being completed in 2013. The new schedules have contributed to the decreases in kilometres travelled and fuel usage. The recent development of our new purpose built sites at Sittingbourne in the South-East and Willow Green in the South-West have been a key element of this strategy. Air tabs To make our vehicle usage more efficient, all vehicles are currently having air tabs fitted to them to make them more aerodynamic and reduce drag, which in turn will reduce fuel consumption. Refrigerated trailers We rolled out the use of mains power for our refrigerated trailers as an alternative to diesel when at station at our depots. This has helped our business to save 673,110 litres of diesel and counting. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Euro 5 engine technology All of our current fleet now use more modern Euro 5 engine technology, which also helps to limit our nitrogen oxide emissions. Dual fuel vehicles We have been trailling the use of dual fuel vehicles with the further aim of reducing our fuel usage and CO2 production in 2013 and beyond. Driver training All of our drivers are fully trained on mileage efficiency and journey planning. This ensures vehicles are used correctly and are travelling on the most effective route to minimise both time and mileage. We use sophisticated technology to track and record activity and we’ve encouraged healthy competition for drivers to drive as efficiently as possible. Morrisons InMotion In 2011 we launched a backhaul service for suppliers called ‘InMotion’. This service is helping to reduce the number of road miles for our suppliers, by utilising existing Morrisons vehicles making return journeys from stores to collect goods from our suppliers. To date we have over 50 suppliers taking part, with more planned in 2013. Double-deck and longer trailers Since 2011, we’ve introduced a programme to replace single trailers with streamlined larger and more efficient alternatives. During 2012, we further increased the number of double-decker trailers in our fleet. These trailers transport up to 80% more volume per trip, which also helps to reduce road miles. The business has also secured 38 longer trailers as part of a Government trial involving 200 hauliers, with Bellshill taking 18 and Wakefield and Latimer Park 10 each. At 15.65 metres – two metres longer than existing trailers – they are designed to carry more pallets, so cutting the number of journeys. Our new distribution centres have been located to best serve our national network. Focus on convenience in 2013 In the last two years we have trialled our own convenience format, Morrisons M locals, in 12 towns and cities. 2013 is time for lift-off and we aim to have at least 70 Morrisons M locals open by the end of 2013. Over 60 M local stores will open in the South-East alone in 2013 and to help manage the logistics side of the convenience expansion in this highly populated part of the country, we have acquired a convenience distribution centre in Feltham, West London, to supply these stores. The site at Feltham is in an ideal spot for the spread of Morrisons M locals across London, having capacity to supply 100 stores and great road links including access to the heart of the capital. The depot will receive stock from our main South-East distribution hub in Sittingbourne, Kent, which will consolidate deliveries. The Feltham team will then break down stock onto roll cages then load them onto new smaller 18 tonne vehicles more suitable for inner city transport for delivery to M local stores. Our South-East M local stores will have their own logistics solution. The acquisition and smaller sized vehicle operation in a dense urban environment, is bespoke. Added to our wider integrated model in this way it allows us to expand but minimise impact with careful planning at the outset. 51 For everyone Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 For everyone Contributing to community spirit is essential to Morrisons. We strive to be a good neighbour, creating a positive impact on the areas in which we operate. More of what matters locally Where we are most effective is when we are at the heart of the local community and understand the issues that matter most to our customers and colleagues. We do this in any number of ways, for example by partnering with local schools, charities and community groups, offering collections and bag packing, helping them to raise funds throughout our stores. Let’s Grow gardening equipment donated to schools Charities and community groups supported through in-store collections £4.5m £14m* 1,000’s 2012 Awards Big Tick for Morrisons Let’s Grow presented at Business in the Community’s Awards for Excellence 2012 Highly Commended for Morrisons Let’s Grow for the Education Award at Business in the Community’s National Awards for Excellence 2012 * £10.3m excluding VAT, £14m gross figure. 52 Stores also offer local group tours and talks on what makes Morrisons different; our skilled colleagues, our vertical integration model and our focus on serving fresh food. As one of our ‘More of what matters’ promises to customers, throughout 2013, we will step up our activity; aiming to improve our community engagement strategy, and ensure more overall consistency throughout our shops. Highlights Raised for our charity partner Save the Children Every store is made up of local people, from customers that shop there to the colleagues that serve. We want to ensure that any community investment is reflective of this, by supporting the causes that matter to each local neighbourhood. “ The judges were pleased to award Morrisons with the title of Highly Commended in the Bank of America Merrill Lynch Education Award for Excellence. They felt that Let’s Grow demonstrated a mass education programme at its best. Tackling obesity and food providence challenges are key issues that are relevant across young people, schools and communities. Morrisons have, through this programme, developed an approach that really looks at changing the habits and mindsets across these groups.” Business in the Community’s Awards for Excellence 2012, Judges feedback Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Our communities, our customers 53 For everyone Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 For everyone – continued Store visits, with local schools and MPs. Community Champions in 2013 In 2013, we will introduce dedicated Community Champions in every main estate store. Initially spending eight hours per week in their appointed role, Community Champions will act as a point of contact for local groups, helping to provide support, communications and engagement within their local community. Following our in-store Disney promotion in 2012, Morrisons were able to donate 3,500 of the remaining soft toys to various Surestart Children’s Centres in Bradford to give to the children as Christmas presents. Allowing colleagues dedicated time and resources to focus on local activity will make a more positive impact on Morrisons community links and relationships, further building trust and recognition. In addition, as Champions, store colleagues will play an active role, which we believe will support their own personal development. 500 boxes of food were packed and distributed to homes of old people in and around the Leeds area, supporting the Leeds Community Foundation, to help them survive the winter months. Community boards in 2013 Following on from the trial of our new style community board, in 2013, we will be rolling out redesigned boards to all stores. Boards will act as in-store hubs providing a variety of customer information including charity partnerships, local fundraising, news and updates, travel information, recruitment opportunities and details of Let’s Grow activity in the local community. 54 Prior to Christmas, colleagues in a selection of stores helped in the delivery of Christmas dinners to 1,000 families across Britain, as part of a special project in support of Save the Children and their efforts to improve the lives of some of the country’s most deprived families. The business pulled together to ensure that the additional goods were sent to store, packed and delivered direct to people’s homes. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Let’s Grow Our award winning Let’s Grow programme has now completed its fifth year of operation. The programme’s ongoing commitment is to educate children, our shoppers of tomorrow, about the life cycle of food through the practical experience of growing fresh fruit and vegetables in an outdoor environment. We hope to inspire them to think and care more about food. Let’s Grow provides UK schools with free gardening equipment, cooking equipment and key teaching resources. Since the scheme began in 2008, we have now given away over £14m worth of equipment. Equipment and resources One voucher is issued to customers for every £10 spent in Morrisons stores between August and October. These vouchers can then be redeemed, by a school representative, for equipment through the online catalogue on the Morrisons Let’s Grow website. Ordering equipment for schools is available throughout November. Teaching resources designed by the National Schools Partnership can also be downloaded online. The resources cover Key Stages 1-4 and include lesson plans, how to guides, outdoor activities and interactive videos. Evaluation and improvements A yearly research project is carried out by our Let’s Grow partners, the National Schools Partnership, to ensure we gain independent feedback from our key target audiences. Utilising the feedback received from both National Schools Partnership and Department of Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) taskforce, throughout 2012, we added additional equipment and resources to the programme: “Let’s Grow is an incredibly powerful educational initiative which brings together the wider community, parents, schools and pupils to provide a platform where through the vehicle of a community linked, hands on growing activity, young people are becoming more well rounded and engaged citizens for the future.” Caroline Leroi Strategy Director, National Schools Partnership Let’s Grow presented at DEFRA taskforce event in City Hall We presented on the aims and aspirations of the Let’s Grow programme at the follow up event to the DEFRA Food Growing in Schools Taskforce report launch. The 100 strong event at London City Hall, was attended by educational and horticultural specialists working with DEFRA to get more schoolchildren growing fruit and vegetables. • Vertical growing systems – created for schools that have little or no outdoor growing space. • ‘Weird and wonderful’ seeds – to educate and inspire children into trying new things; aiming to provide teachers with a real conversation starter. • Fresh Market starter kit – which includes the ‘unusual’ vegetable varieties stocked in our Fresh Format stores. • Outdoor wildlife kits – teaching children about insects and wildlife in the garden. • Teaching resources and courses – in conjunction with Garden Organic. 55 For everyone Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 For everyone – continued Let’s Grow NSP research The National Schools Partnership conducted research on behalf of Morrisons into the overall success of the 2012 Let’s Grow programme, so we could continue to understand its social impact. • 99% of respondents are planning on taking part in the programme next year, an increase of 5.5% in comparison to last year’s survey. • 77% of respondents gave Let’s Grow between an 8–10 out of 10 for excellence, a decrease of 2.6% in comparison to last year’s survey. Let’s Grow NSP research Which of the following changes have taken place as a result of your school’s participation in Let’s Grow? Interest in growing things has increased Knowledge about growing things has increased Active involvement in growing things 69.8% Garden Club Leader Infant School, South-East 60.2% 59.8% Pupils spend more time outdoors Increased understanding of where food comes from Teamwork/working together has improved The whole school has benefitted Increased social interaction with the the school Increased social interaction with the wider community None of these “ I think it gives schools a fantastic opportunity to teach their children about growing your own produce and healthy eating; providing lovely resources which might otherwise be out of reach for some schools. My gardening club love learning about growing their own food and using the fantastic resources. Thank you Let’s Grow.” 46.9% Minister on Let’s Grow Fresh Format visit 46.3% 41.8% As part of our focus on Fresh Format stores, we hosted a number of visits with Members of Parliament, MSPs and Assembly Members from Wales. Angela Constance MSP, Scotland’s Minister for Youth Employment mentioned us following her visit in the Scottish Parliament stating: “Morrisons runs a great programme that takes primary school children into the store and exposes them to a great learning environment where they can find out not only about food but about the range of jobs that support supermarkets. It is also a great example of the opportunities that are afforded by curriculum for excellence.” 28.8% 19.1% 15.2% 4.9% Have you been able to measure the success of Let’s Grow in terms of academic achievement? Yes – we have seen some positive impact – 38.4% Yes – we have seen a significant positive impact – 7% We have not been able to measure it – 35.6% We have seen no impact – 2.1% Don’t know – 16.9% Let’s Grow and academic achievement Teachers have seen some correlation between participating in the programme and academic achievement. It is difficult to attribute pupil attainment with one particular programme, but there are promising results in this area with nearly 50% reporting that they have seen academic achievement rise. 1 56 Statistics taken from quantitative research provided by National Schools Partnership, conducted between February and March 2013. 2,817 respondents took part in the research included positions within nursery, primary and secondary schools. We had a survey completion rate of 79.9% (2,250 respondents). Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Since 2008, Let’s Grow has donated £14m worth of gardening equipment in total. Over 28,000 schools have registered. Let’s Grow 2012 activity • Over 13,900 schools placed Let’s Grow orders, with nearly 2,000 new schools registered. • We supported ‘Incredible Edible’ community groups in six sites across the UK, by allowing these groups to participate in Let’s Grow and redeem equipment. Following the success of this trial, we will be extending this to over 30 community sites in 2013. • ‘Big Dig’ saw over 100,000 students throughout the UK invite family and friends to help them with activities in their Let’s Grow school garden, further engaging local communities in the programme’s activity. • As part of ‘Big Lunch’, UK schools held various community cooking events, using produce grown throughout the year within Let’s Grow gardens. • We began searching for our Young Gardener of the Year, with over 150 schools taking part. Winners received 40,000 Let’s Grow vouchers, a day with a celebrity gardener and a chance to write in the National children’s newspaper, First News. • We expanded in store lesson plans to become more integral into the Let’s Grow story. Hundreds of schools have now taken part in educational store visits, bringing the food story to life and showing how their produce, meat and bread goes from field to fork. “We have worked with a range of national, governmental and community based agencies and partners to ensure Let’s Grow has a solid academic rationale. From developing the programme with DCSF, to working with the National Schools Partnership and FACE; we have ensured our products are educationally relevant, engaging and fun for the children involved.” David Hewitt Communities 57 For everyone Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 For everyone – continued “ The whole school is involved in the Let’s Grow project and there will be an enhanced range of produce grown and the students will be able to use the produce in their Food Technology classes to prepare and cook. Without the encouragement that Let’s Grow has given, this would not have been part of the educational process here at the school.” Secondary School Teacher South–West England Let’s Grow activity graphs Products ordered 488,956 2008 319,044 2009 373,729 2010 2011 335,635 2012 340,000 Products ordered Orders received 15,693 2008 2009 15,123 2010 15,502 15,500 2011 13,900 2012 Orders received Retail value of orders 3.2m 2008 3.3m 2009 3.5m 2010 3.3m 2011 3.1m 2012 £ Millions 2013 plans for Let’s Grow • A new educational website will be developed for use by schools and community groups entitled ‘Morrisons Food Academy’ focusing on our in-store butchers, fishmongers and bakers aiming to highlight the skills of our specialists and what happens to food once it arrives at store. • All Incredible Edible sites will be eligible to collect gardening equipment through the programme. We will also work to further integrate these groups into the community through our existing relationships with local Let’s Grow schools. • ‘Let’s Grow and Cook’ re-launch. Originally trialled in 2010, we will bring added emphasis on cooking equipment enabling schools to buy kitchen appliances and equipment which will enable them to prepare and cook the produce they grow. • Re-launching last year’s ‘Big Dig’, ‘Big Lunch’ and ‘Young Gardener of the Year’ competitions encouraging more schools, children and families to get outside, grow, cook and prepare food. To find out more about Let’s Grow Visit – morrisons.co.uk/letsgrow 58 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance “ Teachers can see improvements in performance and there’s a real sense of community at this school now. It’s great to see the difference Morrisons has made right on our doorstep.” Sam Hill Morrisons Dukinfield Once families have completed FAST, they have the option to advance to FASTWORKS; a continuation stage of the programme, led by FAST parent graduates. FASTWORKS allows families to build on the skills gained through FAST and further strengthen their connections within the local community, attending meetings every month for a minimum of 22 months. FAST programmes supporting children’s education. Across the UK, several FASTWORKS parents have now become parent governors or classroom assistants as a result, demonstrating the impact FAST has not only on the children but on the whole family. Morrisons Achievements: Direct Delivery Save the Children Morrisons have been supporting the international charity, Save the Children, since 2011 by helping to transform the lives of the UK’s most disadvantaged children and their families through the Families and Schools Together (FAST) programme. FAST Since our partnership began in 2011, our customers and colleagues have raised over £4.5m through a variety of fundraising initiatives such as challenge events, bucket collections, ‘Raise a Smile’ merchandise, and cause related marketing campaigns. FAST FAST is an award winning, early intervention programme that aims to create a positive impact on the lives of families and children across the UK through: • Improved learning Helping children who are experiencing difficulty at school become more engaged in the classroom. The programme shows parents how to support their child’s learning, which is essential to help children reach their full potential. • Improved confidence Giving parents the space, time and resources to talk and play with their children in a relaxed and open environment. This individual attention from parents can make a significant difference to children who lack confidence, helping them to make friends and become more active in school activities. • Increased involvement within the community FAST brings communities together to focus on the learning needs of local children enabling parents to create support networks with those in similar circumstances to themselves. 2012 2013 Total 6 43 Children Reached 421 2,543 – 2,964 Parents Reached 130 1,534 – 1,664 FAST Team members trained and successfully delivered FAST groups 130 681 – 811 5 25 – 30 FASTWORKS Groups * 2011 70* 119 Predicted by end of 2013 59 For everyone Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 For everyone – continued FAST facts After taking part in FAST: • 90% of parents have a stronger relationship with their child; • 73% of parents are more involved in their child’s education; and • Teachers report a 10% improvement in children’s English and Maths. Lewis, age 5 Bradford, West Yorkshire FAST graduation date: December 2011 Lewis lives with his mum Becky and older brother Dillian. Dillian has severe special needs and requires a significant amount of care. Becky used to worry that she and Lewis didn’t spend enough one-to-one time together. Lewis also had a lot of excess energy, struggled to concentrate at school and would often behave aggressively towards his family. FAST transformed their relationship, and Lewis’ concentration and behaviour at school dramatically improved. “ Since FAST Lewis is much more confident in class. His attendance has improved* and his attainment is on track. Lewis is now considered a good role model for the rest of his peers.” Mrs Disney School Director of Service Development * Lewis’ attendance is currently 96.4%. The national average is 95% 60 Morrisons activity highlights • Christmas Jumper Day – All colleagues were invited to take part in our first festive Christmas jumper day to work by donating £1 to Save the Children. Thousands of colleagues across the country participated and raised a total of £100,000. • Emergency response appeals – Morrisons customers continued to support Save the Children’s emergency response in aid of the hunger crisis in West Africa raising a total of £50,000 to reach thousands of children with food, water and healthcare. • Challenge events – Over 150 Morrisons colleagues took part in National challenge events such as the London Marathon, the Great North Run and the Royal Parks Half Marathon including a range of their own challenges such as bike rides, treks, golf days and skydives; raising over £100,000 in sponsorship. • Great British Cupcake Sale – Over 200 stores and sites signed up to take part in this activity and over 40,000 cupcakes were sold, raising over £39,000. • Miles for Smiles – Encouraging colleagues to get fit and healthy through sponsored walks or runs, participants needed to clock up as many miles as possible over a four week period. Over 1,100 colleagues from over 200 sites registered to take part and raised £32,000. • Utterly Smiley – Linked to our Save the Children campaign with Utterly Butterly, all colleagues were sent a Raise a Smile cookie cutter and fundraising kit to encourage participation to make and sell cookies in aid of Save the Children raising a total of £10,000. 4.5m raised to date for Save the Children Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Eat Sleep Learn Play! (ESLP!) We decided to extend our partnership with Save the Children, aiming to create a greater impact on the valuable work they do within local communities in the UK. We will be helping to raise £2m for their ESLP! programme by the end of January 2014. Through ESLP!, we will support over 9,000 children and their families living in poverty throughout the UK by providing basic items such as cots, cookers and toys. Eat: a cooker enables children and their families to have a hot, healthy meal together. Sleep: a bed gives a child a good night’s sleep so they can be alert and able to learn at school. Learn: books stimulate children’s minds, helping them to get ready for school. Play: toys enable children to have fun and encourage them to move and develop. “Our community programme gives us a really positive platform to talk to Members of Parliament with a shared interest in social mobility and early intervention. I’m proud of the recognition we’ve started to receive for a clearer, stronger community investment focus.” Noah, age 2 Keighley, West Yorkshire When Noah and his Mum Natalie first moved into their home they had nothing. Natalie survived on less than £25 a week and couldn’t afford basic essentials. Thanks to the ESLP! programme, Save the Children were able to provide the family with a crisis grant to supply them with a cooker. “ All of us at Save the Children are delighted to be working with Morrisons for another year on our ESLP! programme. Morrisons have made an enormous difference to the lives of some of the most disadvantaged children in the UK. I look forward to making our partnership even bigger and better. ” Tanya Steele Director of Fundraising, Save the Children Guy Mason Corporate Affairs 61 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Governance About our corporate responsibility programme Development Our first corporate responsibility report was published after our 2006/7 financial year. During this period of strategic review for the Morrisons Group the corporate responsibility programme was more clearly defined after consultation with key stakeholders including customers, colleagues and suppliers. The programme was linked to a three year optimisation plan, up to 2010, which determined strategy and identified material issues for Group as a whole. The three key areas of focus, for the corporate responsibility programme were set out in 2007 as: Environment •Taking good care of our planet – climate change, waste, sustainability. Society •Taking good care of our shoppers, our colleagues and their communities. Business •Taking good care as we go about our business – sourcing, supply, engagement. Our 2008/9 Report was the first of three that were designed under the ‘Today’ banner. The intention was to make the Report accessible and engaging and was supported by linked branding in our stores, in other corporate documents and online. By 2009/10 the Programme reached a significant milestone as we completed most of the original targets. Key performance targets were reviewed by Directors on the Corporate Responsibility Project Leadership Team during 2009 and revised commitments and associated KPIs were established and published. We reframed the document a ‘Review’ recognising that it would not capture all of our activity and we introduced more forward looking information. Our 2011/12 Review took another step forward by including more information and adopting a more formal style more closely related to our business and brand strategy to reflect a growing maturity on the programme. We took a significant step by undertaking Assurance of the programme and the Review was set against a recognised Assurance Standard AA1000AS (2008). This process was independently conducted by Two Tomorrows. 62 This Review follows the same style and is again assured under AA1000AS(2008). A copy of the Assurance Management Letter from Two Tomorrows, summarising their findings can be found on pages 66 and 67. Essentially, whilst the style of our communication and our reporting has changed, our priorities remain the same. Governance and Performance Best practice in responsible business performance and reporting is constantly developing. Our current corporate responsibility programme reflects both changes in the operation, scale and development of the Morrisons Group and influencing economic, social and environmental factors. In 2011, leadership of the Programme was realigned to our corporate senior management structure. Strategic development and policy for corporate responsibility were placed within Group Corporate Services. Central commitments and KPIs are managed under the stewardship of relevant Management Board Directors. Their leadership is assessed alongside their wider performance as part of their Professional Development Review. Progress reports and approval for significant strategic developments are presented to the Management Board. Progress and notification of significant strategic developments are reported to the Corporate Compliance and Responsibility Committee for review and comment. The Management Board is chaired by Chief Executive, Dalton Philips, has detailed terms of reference and is responsible amongst other matters for development and implementation of strategy (subject to the overall supervision by the Main Board), financial performance, reporting and control, risk management and the development of corporate policies and procedures of the Group. The Corporate Compliance and Responsibility Committee, is chaired by Penny Hughes a Non-Executive Director and performs an oversight, monitoring and advisory role for key areas of corporate governance and development including health and safety, environmental, competitive and ethical compliance and corporate responsibility. Fuller details of members of our Group and Governance structure can be found in our 2012/13 Annual report and financial statements. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance 2012/13 Financial Year – Board of Directors, Management Board and Corporate Compliance and Responsibility Committee (CCR) Board of Directors (left to right) Sir Ian Gibson C Johanna Waterous C Nigel Robertson C Philip Cox Penny Hughes C Richard Pennycook Dalton Philips C Key Corporate Compliance and Responsibility Committee C Management Board (left to right) Neal Austin Trevor Strain Mark Amsden C Dalton Philips C Richard Pennycook Martyn Fletcher Martyn Jones C Terry Hartwell Mark Harrison Additional CCR members Richard Taylor C 2013 CCR appointments after the reporting period Richard Gillingwater C 2013 Management Board appointments after the reporting period Casper Meijer Nigel Robertson Nick Collard Emily Lawson Retirements after the reporting period Board of Directors Nigel Robertson Management Board Richard Pennycook See our Annual report and financial statements Visit – morrisons.co.uk/corporate/ar2013 63 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Stakeholder engagement Stakeholder engagement is vital to ensuring that our approach to sustainable business is both relevant and effective. It enables us to identify issues and opportunities, respond to changing needs, adhere to best practice and reflect different views and feedback on our business operation. Communities For greater social benefit, job creation needs to be rooted in the locations where stores operate to reflect the community. We’ve worked hard to ensure our recruitment supports applicants from across the community and can up-skill people once they are part of the business. We also recognise the importance of community engagement and have developed a programme for better support for local community good causes. Customers We get feedback through customer services, Insight and market research, focus groups and panels, our website, correspondence and social media. Customers care about environmental and wider sustainability issues. They want us to make it easier for them to be supportive through their buying habits and without additional cost. Employees We continue to build our formal employee engagement with a major annual survey as well as regular pulse surveys throughout the year and individual performance development reviews. We’ve already implemented a new suite of family friendly policies and continually reassess and our employment terms and support for colleagues. Government and Regulators We have regular dialogue, respond to consultations, support initiatives and enter debate on business issues. Government policy can be implemented with legislation, regulation and increasingly sector specific voluntary agreements. 64 Investors As well as direct comment and review of our business operation from shareholders we also engage with institutional advisory bodies and research analysts for corporate ESG performance. Non Governmental Organisations (NGOs) From industry associations, unions, campaign organisations to charities we continually engage and work with NGO’s both formally and informally. At a basic level we will respond though correspondence. With more complex matters we may fully engage with an NGO to work collaboratively to progress a particular issue. Where requests are linked to our operational capability, policy or strategy they will assessed in the most relevant part of the Group and may be raised up to Management Board level. Suppliers We trade with companies all around the world and our challenge is to ensure that their operation is aligned with our values, policy and responsible, sustainable business practice. Through our terms of trade, monitoring processes, technology, supply chain, certification and auditing we work hard to ensure compliance. Suppliers also require responsible and fair trading terms. Through our contractual framework, adherence to regulation and specific requirements such as the Groceries Supply Code of Practice we work with our trading partners to ensure mutual commercial growth. Media Media want access to information, comment on performance and hold us accountable for our operation. We have routine dialogue with the media and provide access and information for broadcast, print and in social media. This is both proactive and reactive and helps us to communicate with other stakeholders and opinion formers. We also utilise the media in wide variety of channels for views and opinions about our business, the grocery sector and relevant current social and environmental issues. Email your comments and views to cr@morrisonsplc.co.uk Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Govt and Regulators Suppliers want our custom, a reliable trading relationship and the best price. ors Invest Investors expect a good return on their money; that we grow, find opportunities and mitigate risks. Communities are where our operations have the most immediate impact. They require us to be a good neighbour and bring employment and investment. Com mu niti es Employees want good working conditions, job security, satisfaction and opportunities to develop a career. Emplo yees NG Os Non Governmental Organisations ask us to follow their advice, change or adapt the way we operate. rs lie pp Su Government and Regulators set the rules and regulations but also require support to deliver Government policy. Customers want quality, responsible products at a fair price with good service. ers m o t Cus 65 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Independent Assurance Statement Scope and objectives DNV Two Tomorrows Limited (DNV Two Tomorrows) has undertaken independent assurance of the Morrisons Corporate Responsibility Review (The Review) for the reporting period ending 3 February 2013. The assurance process was conducted in accordance with AA1000AS (2008). We were engaged to provide Type 2 moderate level assurance, which covers evaluation of: • adherence to the AA1000APS (2008) principles of inclusivity, materiality and responsiveness (the Principles); and • the reliability of specified Corporate Responsibility performance information which for this report was agreed as: responsible sourcing, palm oil, timber, fish, carbon/energy, water, waste, and training. Responsibilities of the Directors of Morrisons and of the assurance providers The Directors of Morrisons have sole responsibility for the preparation of the Review. We were not involved in the preparation of any part of the Review. We have no other contract with Morrisons and this is the 2nd year that we have provided assurance. Our statement represents our independent opinion and is intended to inform all of Morrisons stakeholders. We adopt a balanced approach towards all stakeholders. Our team comprised Doug Farquhar, Rob Pearson, Judith Murphy, Gareth Manning and David Keddie. Further information, including individual competencies relating to the team can be found at: www.twotomorrows.com Basis of our opinion A multi-disciplinary team of corporate responsibility and assurance specialists performed work at Morrisons head office and three further UK sites. Our work was designed to gather evidence with the objective of providing moderate level assurance as defined in AA1000AS (2008). We undertook the following activities: • Review of the current Corporate Responsibility issues that could affect Morrisons and are of interest to stakeholders; • Review of Morrisons approach to stakeholder engagement and recent outputs. This did not include direct engagement with stakeholders; • Review of information provided to us by Morrisons on its reporting and management processes relating to the Principles; • Interviews with eight selected Directors and senior managers responsible for management of Corporate Responsibility issues and review of selected evidence to support issues discussed. These included an interview with the Chairman and Management Board members. We were free to select interviewees; 66 • Site visits to review processes and systems for preparing site level Corporate Responsibility data and implementation of the Corporate Responsibility strategy. In addition to visiting the head office to interview senior managers and review evidence for data and claims, we selected three sites to cover the different aspects of the business: Bridgewater logistics hub, Grimsby fish processing plant and St Albans store. We were free to select the sites to visit. • Review of supporting evidence for key claims and data in the report. Our checking processes were prioritised according to materiality and we based our prioritisation on the materiality of issues at a group level and the specified performance information agreed as in scope. • We also checked the targets identified by management as most challenging: palm oil, carbon emissions reduction (30%), training, skills development, motivated workforce reporting, timber, pesticide usage (produce), ethical audit (working conditions), water reduction, local community partnerships, absence, enhancements to farm welfare policies, salt reduction, soya, health and safety accident rates, seafood policy enhancement, health and safety system, and zero store waste to landfill. • Review of the processes for gathering and consolidating the specified Corporate Responsibility performance information and, for a sample, checking how the data was consolidated; and • For data collated by external agencies, we checked that the data provided are accurately included in the report, reviewed the processes used by these agencies to collate data, but did not check the actual calculations. This applies to all carbon data collated by external agencies. We used the AA1000 Accountability Principles Standard as criteria to evaluate the nature of adherence to the principles of Inclusivity, Materiality and Responsiveness and the Global Reporting Initiative Quality of Information Principles as criteria for evaluating the selected performance information. Findings and opinion We reviewed and provided feedback on drafts of the Review and where necessary changes were made. On the basis of the work undertaken, nothing came to our attention to suggest that the Review does not properly describe Morrisons’ adherence to the Principles or its performance. In terms of reliability of the specified performance information, nothing came to our attention to suggest that these data have not been properly collated from information reported at operational level, nor that the assumptions utilised were inappropriate. We are not aware of any errors that would materially affect the Group data in the areas in scope. Observations and Recommendations Without affecting our assurance opinion we also provide the following observations and recommendations. The Review is a fair reflection of Morrisons approach to Corporate Responsibility and builds on previous Reviews to show how the Company is developing its approach, key commitments and goals which underpin the programme. The coverage of issues compared to previous years continues to be enhanced, providing a thorough account of progress for Review users. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance We were encouraged that areas for improvement identified in last year’s Review have been addressed, in particular the specific information on the Corporate Responsibility challenges Morrisons face. We were also encouraged by the engagement of the Management Board in Corporate Responsibility issues and acknowledge the improvements Morrisons have made following the assurance statement provided in the previous Review, particularly around the governance of the programme. Given the focus Morrisons place on the business model of vertical integration of the food supply chain, we recommend that future Reviews give further consideration and balanced discussion of the opportunities and challenges faced by Morrisons as it continues to develop its approach to Corporate Responsibility. Inclusivity concerns the participation of stakeholders in developing and achieving an accountable and strategic response to sustainability • Morrisons use a range of approaches to stakeholder engagement which are evident throughout the Review. Engagement in issues such as fair working conditions and farming policies are encouraging and demonstrate how the Company is using a range of stakeholders to inform and involve in key business decision making. • We are pleased to see that our recommendations made in the previous Review assurance statement have resulted in a clearer process to ensure that a broader range of stakeholder views are fed back to the Management Board and the Corporate Compliance and Responsibility Committee. We recommend this continues to be developed into a more formalised and systematic approach to external stakeholder engagement to ensure that all relevant stakeholders are considered adequately. Material issues are those which are necessary for stakeholders to make informed judgments concerning Morrisons and its impacts • We believe that the Review covers Morrisons material issues. It is encouraging to see Morrisons is now making a stronger link between the identification of material issues and perceived risk and business priority. This is now part of an on-going process at Management Board level. The outcome of this process is reflected in the KPIs and commitments in the Review. We would recommend that the issue identification process is communicated in future reports for the benefit of readers. • Morrisons have used the outcome of the process to prioritise and allocate issue coverage in the Review, for example by reducing coverage on community and charity engagement. We recommend that this continues. Responsiveness concerns the extent to which an organisation responds to stakeholder issues • It is encouraging to see the development in commitments and KPIs from the previous Review and the achievements made in a number of key KPIs. Notable additions this year are new commitments around palm oil and timber sourcing. The Review would benefit from a more detailed discussion around the future challenges and developments, particularly where KPIs are proving a challenge to be met. Prioritisation of the KPIs would also help readers to understand focus areas. • We are pleased to see that our recommendation to develop more regular and formal reviews of Corporate Responsibility issues at Management Board level has been taken forward. We observed deeper senior management engagement in Corporate Responsibility issues and a more in-depth understanding of the opportunities and challenges that the Company faced during the reported period. • As Morrisons approach to Corporate Responsibility matures we would like to see more open and engaging debate included in future Reviews with regards to challenging issues the Company has faced during the reporting period. It was observed that Morrisons have made decisions which do not align with their previously stated positions. Examples include permitting the introduction of genetically-modified soya bean animal feed for standard UK chicken production and importing fresh meat products sourced outside of the UK for the company’s tertiary brands, Hemsley’s and Market Deals. Although these are covered briefly in the report, because of the importance of the issues and how they relate to Morrisons vertically integrated business model a more detailed discussion and disclosure is recommended. This could show the range and depth of stakeholder concerns towards each issue and how Morrisons has responded to each. Performance Information • Further to our recommendations in the previous Review we are pleased to see a water reduction target and baseline has been established this year. As with carbon, Morrisons have chosen to work towards an absolute reduction rather than one based on intensity. Given the vertical integrated model of Morrison’s food supply we would recommend that future Reviews provide insight into the challenges and opportunities that the Company identifies as it works towards these goals. • Morrisons is going through a process of improving data collection systems and we noted a number of improvements from the data checked in the previous Review. In the very limited number of areas where Morrisons could not have complete certainty on particular data, it was encouraging to see that the Company consistently understated to ensure that Morrisons were not over-reporting or misrepresenting data in their favour. It was also encouraging to see that clarity over data boundaries had been improved from the previous Review. • Currently data collection in many areas of the Company is largely a manual process, with information provided from a variety of different sources using a range of collection techniques. We recommend improving the method of data collection to improve accuracy and support a move towards real time reporting. DNV Two Tomorrows Limited London May 2013 Doug Farquhar Director DNV Two Tomorrows Limited is part of DNV, a global provider of services for managing risk, helping customers to safely and responsibly improve their business performance. www.twotomorrows.com 67 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Commitments and associated KPIs Friendly people Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Deliver sector leading training and skills development to our people. Approximately 750,000* training days delivered in 2012. Ongoing Independent verification of ‘sector leading training’. Recognition across the year including National Workplace Talent and Skills Award 2012 at Business in the Community’s Awards for Excellence. * 602,000 of these training days are the first three months for new retail colleagues undertaking in-house training. Develop craft skills to further establish our Market Street and fresh food credentials. 232 butcher and bakery apprentices graduated in 2012. Craft skills masterclasses rolled out to cover Market Street specialists. Ongoing Around 300 apprenticeships planned for 2013 and a wider programme of development for other Market Street specialists. Over 15,000 colleagues to receive Apprenticeship training in 2012/13 (NVQ Level 2 & 3) 11,000 colleagues graduated during the year at Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship and a further 6,000 to receive Advanced Level 3 QCF Apprenticeship training in 2013. Ongoing Communicating the benefit of providing apprenticeship training for colleagues and its role in up-skilling and longer term job creation. Colleague retention Build colleague stability and retention through the application of our Values. Labour turnover 15.0% (down from 16.2%). Ongoing Figures remain stable but would benefit from established trend monitoring to consistent criteria as our systems become more integrated. Employee stability 87% (no movement). Absence 3.7% (increased from 3.3%). Sickness 3.5% (NEW published figure). Increase female representation in our senior management group from 13% to 30% by 2014. Increased the number of females in senior roles from 20% in 2011 to 22% in 2012. Ongoing Challenge to encourage strong candidates for promotion and adapting working arrangements to support. Leadership Develop M Futures (graduates) and our Advanced Leadership Programme (Senior Management). 74 graduates recruited to the M Futures programme and 125 recruited to the Senior Management Advanced Leadership Programme. Achieved 122 graduates to be recruited in 2013. Advanced Leadership Programme established and to be extended. Values development The ‘Morrisons Way’ (leadership behaviours) launched in 2012 will be incorporated into our Coaching for Performance training. Morrisons Way incorporated into core leadership training programmes. Achieved Wider recognition of the Morrisons Way outside the Senior Management Team. Motivated workforce Monitor, measure and improve colleague conditions and workplace experience across the Group. Regular Pulse Survey incorporated into business operation. Ongoing Data captured is providing trend data which is used as management information to target specific improvement activity. To be an employer of choice Updated and improved workforce terms and conditions including a suite of ‘family friendly’ policies. Developments driven from the Climate Survey. In 2012 we increased extra hours at checkouts following colleague feedback. Ongoing Improving colleague engagement through more support for managers through 2013 in their delivery of colleagues’ personal development reviews. Continually improving customer experience and service Develop HOT service criteria, monitoring and measuring performance. HOT service measurement developed and used as a management control within the business. Achieved Health and safety Convert H&S management system in line with BSOHSAS 18001:2001. Moved management system in line with BSOHSAS 18001:2001 standard. Achieved Better systems support more increased accuracy and real time reporting. Reduce accident rates by 20% and reported accidents by 30% by the end of 2013 (2011 baseline). Aim to achieve targets by end of 2013. Ongoing Improvements to information systems and trend analysis to better target our resources. The results from our last employee engagement survey show that engagement levels across Morrisons have improved by 6.18% from the 2012 initial Climate Survey. *This data was captured in Jan 2013 as part of our series of Pulse surveys. Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 68 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Friendly people Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Public Health Responsibility Deal – Physical Activity Community “ We will use our local presence to get more children and adults more active, more often including engaging communities in planning and delivery.” Our Let’s Grow programme aims to inspire children to get more active, supporting the development of gardening clubs and growing schemes at school. Physical activity guidelines “ We will contribute to the communication and promotion of the Chief Medical Officer’s revised physical activity guidelines.” In 2012/13 we launched a new money saving website for colleagues. This includes a dedicated health portal which promotes the health benefits of regular physical activity. In addition it features: • Discounts on gym membership and fitness equipment; • How to find a local sports club; • Workouts of the month; • Nutrition advice; • Information about common lifestyle diseases; and • Advice on smoking cessation. Ongoing Active travel “ We will promote and support more active travel (walking and cycling). We will set measurable targets for this health enhancing behaviour.” The process of developing and implementing travel plans across our estate is ongoing. Progress will be reviewed on an annual basis with feedback from colleagues and relevant local authorities. Ongoing Effective measurement processes that work across the business. Physical activity in the workplace “We will increase physical activity in the workplace, for example through modifying the environment, promoting workplace champions and removing barriers to physical activity during the working day.” We reported in our 2011/12 Corporate Responsibility Review that we were looking to expand the opportunities available to colleagues to increase physical activity and last year we launched the “Miles for Smiles” fitness challenge. Ongoing Miles for Smiles will be back in 2013, bigger and better than in 2012. Our activity on this pledge is showcased on the Department of Health website. Ongoing Increasing promotion and activity through the scheme. Ongoing Since the programme began in 2008 we have now provided over £14m worth of gardening equipment and seeds to over 28,000 schools, allowing 5m children in the UK to get stuck in to gardening, learn more about where food comes from and enjoy a health enhancing activity. During August 2012 colleagues from across the business were encouraged to see how far they could walk, run, swim and cycle with their progress tracked on a pedometer. Over 1,100 colleagues took part across the Company covering more than 66,000 miles over the four week period. And by working with Save the Children, Miles for Smiles did not just prove to be a fun way to get more active, it also helped to raise £32,000 for our charity partner. Inclusion “ We will tackle the barriers to participation in physical activity faced by some of the most inactive groups in society.” More than 6,000 people are now signed up to the Morrisons Plus retirement club, which helps our former colleagues stay connected to the Company and enjoy an active retirement. This is an increase on the 5,000 we reported in last year’s Corporate Responsibility Review. In addition to retaining certain staff benefits, Morrisons Plus provides opportunities for former colleagues to return to work during busy seasonal periods and take part in volunteering. Public Health Responsibility Deal – Health at work Chronic conditions guides “ We will embed the principles of the chronic conditions guides within HR procedures to ensure that those with chronic conditions at work are managed in the best way possible with reasonable flexibilities and workplace adjustments.” We have incorporated the principles of the chronic conditions guides into our HR procedures. Achieved We have our own in-house occupational health team which offers support to colleagues across the business with a wide range of health issues and chronic conditions. Colleagues with long term conditions are encouraged to seek occupational health advice and where sickness absence is unavoidable, they are supported by regular contact with their HR manager and an occupational health nurse. Our occupational health team works closely with HR managers and others to facilitate a return to appropriate duties sympathetic to the individual’s medical problems. Return to work may be assisted by reduced hours (increased as appropriate), redeployment to alternative duties and the provision of aids or modification of equipment and workstations. We also operate a physiotherapy service at a number of our manufacturing and logistics sites where colleagues receive on the spot diagnosis and treatment. Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 69 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Commitments and associated KPIs – continued Friendly people Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Occupational health standards “ We will use only occupational health services which meet the new occupational health standards and which aim to be accredited by 2012/13.” We are confident that our in-house occupational health service meets SEQOHS standards. We aspire to apply for and gain this accreditation at the most appropriate time for the business and in the interim will continue to be guided by the SEQOHS standards in current provision and enhancements going forward. Ongoing Health and wellbeing report “ We will include a section on the health and wellbeing of employees within annual reports and/or website. This should include staff sickness absence rate.” Our 2012/13 Corporate Responsibility Review includes details on the health and wellbeing of colleagues and contains our current absence rate (3.7%) and our staff sickness absence rate (3.5%). Achieved Healthier staff restaurants “ We will implement some basic measures for encouraging healthier staff restaurants/ vending outlets/ buffets for staff.” In 2012 we launched a new menu for our staff canteens which extends the range of healthy choices. New recipes include guidance for cooks to help produce nutritionally balanced dishes. For example, adding salt is not recommended and colleagues are encouraged to minimise the use of cooking oil. Achieved To help our colleagues make informed choices about what they eat, our staff canteens now display calories at point of choice, which includes the price list and menu boards. Healthier options will be clearly signposted not only with calorie content, but nutritional icons explaining what makes the dishes healthier. Our activity on this pledge is showcased on the Department of Health website. Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 70 Accreditation required. Developing new menu options and encouraging healthy eating. Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Making great food Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Extend our 100% British ranges Maintained 100% British fresh Morrisons own branded meat and poultry and in season produce (95% across whole fresh offering excluding Hemsley’s and Market Deals brands). Ongoing Buy around £310m of fruit and vegetables from British farmers annually. Maintenance of British Morrisons branded fresh meat and poultry. Use Category Plans to identify opportunities to further maximise our British buying performance. All fresh eggs are supplied by British farms. All fresh milk is sourced from British farms. Launched traditional beef range in stores from British breeds. Hosted conference to the farming industry entitled ‘Keep Britain Farming’ to share best practice and exchange information. Establish applied farm research programme to support British farming. Research completed and published in 2012: Ongoing Projects under development: • Hen health management • Sustainable soya usage in animal production • Carbon footprinting in farming • Market risk management Chicken • Environmental enrichment. • Wet litter management. Dairy • Dairy cow housing. • Neospora farmers guide. Farm efficiency • Energy in farming. Enhance farm animal welfare policies and auditing processes by 2013. Enhanced policy work completed but will remain an ongoing commitment. All our own Morrisons branded fresh products must be Red Tractor farm assured as a minimum standard. All imported fresh products for Hemsley’s and Market Deals brands must be produced under an independently audited, Morrisons approved, farm assurance scheme. Ongoing We are developing welfare outcome measures across all intensive livestock systems to more frequently monitor animal wellbeing. All our Morrisons branded fresh chicken has enhanced welfare in terms of natural light and environmental enrichment. All our Morrisons branded fresh meat is stunned before slaughter. We were the first major food retailer to install CCTV to enable careful welfare monitoring at every stage of the process. Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 71 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Commitments and associated KPIs – continued Making great food Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Palm oil By 1 Jan 2015 utilise RSPO certified fully segregated palm across all own brand products. Own manufactured products are now supporting RSPO supply chain systems (GreenPalm certificates covering non-segregated palm). Ongoing Ensuring suppliers are making progress to support a switch to sustainable palm oil through effective monitoring. Soya Review utilisation of RTRS (or equivalent) sourced soya in own brand products and in animal feed. We are members the Round Table on Responsible Soy (RTRS) and continue to support a potential move to a certified responsible supply chain system. Ongoing Our view still remains that there is no clear path on utilising responsibly sourced soya. Fish Responsible seafood policies to apply across all own brand ranges by 2013. Achieved initial detailed policy review but work will remain ongoing. Monitoring third party suppliers to ensure compliance of 2013 commitment to source palm oil through an RSPO certified supply chain. As 80% of soya used in the UK is in farming animal feed, we are conducting research into the sustainable supply of soya within animal feed and will be completed in 2014. Concerns remain over the cost to suppliers and availability on the market. Time bound commitment to RTRS or equivalent cannot yet be made. Ongoing New species that we stock now has to meet a set of conditions for an enhanced policy and decision tree process before it goes into our stores. This includes stock levels, fisheries management and where/how the fish is caught. Re-establish sourcing credentials and more effective communication with customers. Building responsible sourcing into our new fish manufacturing supply chain. We are the only British supermarket to own our own seafood manufacturing site. Support and utilisation of the Sustainable Seafood Coalition Labelling Code once launched. We are supporting fully documented fishery schemes, which are seen as a valuable tool to address discards and improve stock recovery. Morrisons is funding a fishery improvement project in Southeast Asia, linked to work being supported by the UN. We are supporting research by Bangor University into the sustainability of scallop fishing in the English Channel. Timber Review relevant categories to find opportunities to increase FSC (or equivalent) coverage. NEW timber sourcing policy states: NEW Suppliers must be able to demonstrate compliance with our policy and the exercise of due diligence under the EU Timber Regulation 2013. Complete Best practice in auditing and ongoing management and refinement. Revised We will be implementing recommendations from the review in 2013. Any wood and wood derived products which are already FSC certified must remain FSC certified. By 1 March 2013 all wood and wood derived products being contracted for future sale must be FSC certified or from an approved alternative offering an equivalent means of verification if FSC is not available in sufficient volumes. Original target – 500 own brand suppliers to achieve Morrisons ‘Gold (Value Added) Standard’ by 2013. Morrisons Food Manufacturing Standard now fully established. Morrisons Formulated Product Manufacturing Standard now fully established. UPDATE: Now superseded by overarching redevelopment programme for all own brand suppliers. Supply chain working conditions. 600 detailed site audits for Morrisons Ethical Trading Code (aligned with the ETI Base Code) compliance to be completed by 2013 – then reset. Programme in 2012 managed predominantly through Fair Working Conditions. We undertook an independent review of our programme in 2012 through Alan Roberts/Aresa Limited (former Non-Executive Director of the Ethical Trade Initiative). Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 72 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Making great food Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Continually developing our approach to nutrition and formulation of products. We reported fully on our commitment to support the Department of Health’s Public Health Responsibility Deal in April 2012. Ongoing Providing customers with clear, consistent advice. The internal nutrition policy for making 5-a-day claims on composite foods (incorporating industry guidelines for 5-a-day claims, which were developed by the IGD) was revised and reissued in July 2012. Reporting to the Department of Health on our work in 2012 and work proposed for 2013. Continue to listen to customer feedback and develop improved nutrition policies. In August we issued a nutrition policy for kids’ products, which was vetted by the British Nutrition Foundation ensuring that products in the new kids’ brand, expected to launch late 2013, are nutritionally responsible. To meet the Responsibility Deal salt reduction targets by the end of 2013. Store cafés continue to display calories on menus and shelf edge labels. We continued to reformulate popular products to reduce nutrients of public health concern. In September 2012 we issued a press release stating that we would move from displaying GDAs on front of pack to using a hybrid traffic light system, if agreement could be reached on the nutritional criteria for the scheme. We are involved in discussions with the Department of Health, NGOs, retailers and manufacturers regarding development of the scheme. Revive and further improve healthy product range in line with the re-launch of our chilled meal solutions. Nutritional criteria were developed as the basis for our healthier product range. Ongoing Promoting our ‘NuMe’ range to customers and encouraging healthy choices. Provide calorie information on our website. We now provide calorie information per serving, as well as fat, saturated fat, sugar, salt and fibre per serving for nearly 1,100 Market Street lines across all categories except produce and plain meat and fish. Ongoing Now part of a wider programme linked to our pledges under the Government Health Responsibility Deal. Throughout the year we have added more lines, mainly for Deli, Butchery and Fishmongers sections in addition to Fresh to go, Oven Fresh, Bakery and Cake Shop. Updated information on Morrisons website now include seasonal products and new lines on a regular basis in response to customer demand. Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 73 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Commitments and associated KPIs – continued Making great food Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Public Health Responsibility Deal – Food Out of home calorie labeling “ We will provide calorie information for food and non alcoholic drink for our customers in out of home settings from 1 September 2011 in accordance with the principles for calorie labeling agreed by the Responsibility Deal.” Morrisons Customer Cafés display calories for hot foods on the menu and on shelf edge tickets for cakes, sandwiches, cold drinks and salads. Salt reduction “ We commit to the salt targets for the end of 2012 agreed by the Responsibility Deal, which collectively will deliver a further 15 per cent reduction on 2010 targets.” We have worked to reduce salt in our own brand products. We reported to the Department of Health in April 2013, that we had met 76% of the targets. Achieved We plan to introduce calorie labelling for hot drinks. Ongoing Addressing the technological challenges inherent in salt reduction without compromising quality or safety. In addition, we now have calorie information on the following areas of Market Street: oven fresh, sandwiches, salad pots, pizzas and granola breakfast pots. Our progress was constrained by a number of technical challenges inherent in salt reduction. To improve our understanding of the difficulties involved, Morrisons was one of several companies who funded research by Leatherhead Food Research. The report identified eight main categories where meeting the targets will be challenging. It can be accessed via: www.leatherheadfood.com/salt-reduction-report Trans fats “ We have already removed, or will remove, artificial trans fats from our products by the end of 2011.” Morrisons removed all artificial trans fats from own brand products in 2008. Achieved Ongoing monitoring. Calorie Reduction “ We will support and enable our customers to eat and drink fewer calories through actions such as product/menu reformulation, reviewing portion sizes, education and information, and actions to shift the marketing mix towards lower calorie options. We will monitor and report on our actions on an annual basis.” NEW. We have rolled out a new health and wellness brand – NuMe – which features over 200 new lines and extends our healthier offer across chilled, frozen and ambient categories. NEW We recognise this is an important issue. We will engage with our stakeholders, support developments and take careful note of customer opinion. Fruit & Vegetables “ We will do more to create a positive environment that supports and enables people to increase their consumption of fruit and vegetables.” NEW. We are revamping the produce department in more of our stores to encourage customers to increase their consumption of fruit and vegetables. This includes new layouts, extended choice and exciting innovations. Our experience to date indicates that this could increase sales of fruit and vegetables by an average of 14% in Fresh Format stores, helping customers get closer to their 5-a-day. NEW Rolling out Fresh Format stores across the estate. The eye-catching brand design features clear nutritional labelling to help shoppers navigate for healthier options. The packaging includes bold calorie and nutrition icons in order to communicate quickly and simply at point of purchase the calorie content per serving, and other nutritional benefits, including low salt, high fibre and low saturated fat and, 5-a-day claims. Our activity on this pledge is showcased on the Department of Health website. Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 74 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance Making great food Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Public Health Responsibility Deal – Alcohol Alcohol labelling “ We will ensure that over 80% of products on shelf (by December 2013) will have labels with clear unit content, NHS drinking guidelines and a warning about drinking while pregnant.” All Morrisons own brand alcohol products already have labels that clearly display: • unit alcohol content; • NHS guidelines; • warning about drinking when pregnant; • responsibility statement; and • drinkaware.co.uk. Achieved Awareness of alcohol units, calories & other information in the Off-trade “ We will provide simple and consistent information as appropriate in the off-trade (supermarkets and off-licences) as well as other marketing channels (e.g. in-store magazines), to raise awareness of the units, calorie content of alcoholic drinks, NHS lower-risk drinking guidelines, and the health harms associated with exceeding the guidelines.” We have refreshed our policy on the responsible sale and promotion of alcohol, which reinforces our commitment to raising customer awareness. This includes providing: • clear information on product labels (for example units and NHS guidelines); • details of Drinkaware on relevant products, advertising, web pages and in-store signage; • guidance in our customer magazine to help customers keep track of their alcohol consumption (e.g. unit content and calorie content of standard alcohol measures, such as a glass of wine or pint of beer). Achieved Tackling Under-Age Alcohol Sales We commit to ensuring effective action is taken in all premises to reduce and prevent under-age sales of alcohol (primarily through rigorous application of Challenge 21 and Challenge 25). We operate a strict “Challenge 25” policy to prevent under-age sales of alcohol. Our compliance rate as measured by independent simulated test purchases has increased from 76% in September 2011 to 88% in December 2012. Ongoing Support for Drinkaware We commit to maintaining the levels of financial support and in-kind funding for Drinkaware and the “Why let the Good times go bad?” campaign as set out in the Memoranda of Understanding between Industry, Government and Drinkaware. We have maintained levels of direct financial support for Drinkaware of £250,000 per annum. This is supplemented by in-kind support equivalent to over £1m annually. Advertising and marketing alcohol “ We commit to further action on advertising and marketing, namely the development of a new sponsorship code requiring the promotion of responsible drinking, not putting alcohol adverts on outdoor poster sites within 100 metres of schools and adhering to the Drinkaware brand guidelines to ensure clear and consistent usage.” Morrisons abides by industry codes of practice on advertising and marketing of alcohol. This includes the Fifth Edition of the Portman Group Code of Practice on the Responsible Naming, Packaging and Promotion of Alcoholic Drinks, which was announced in November 2012. Alcohol Unit Reduction “ We will collectively with the industry remove 1bn units of alcohol sold annually from the market by Dec 2015 principally through improving consumer choice of lower alcohol products.” We want to help customers who wish to reduce their alcohol intake and introduced a number of own brand lower alcohol products in the past year: • own brand low alcohol cider (1% ABV); • own brand beer (2% ABV); and • own brand lager (2% ABV). Community actions to tackle alcohol harms “ In local communities we will provide support for schemes appropriate for local areas that wish to use them to address issues around social and health harms and will act together to improve joined up working between associated schemes.” During the year we participated in six Community Alcohol Partnerships (CAPs) although by the end of 2012/13 this had fallen to three due to closure and consolidation. Morrisons has committed to assistance on a further four CAPs and we also sit on the CAP Advisory Board. Keep under review to maintain best industry practice. This is an industry-leading pass rate, according to Serve Legal, the specialist company that monitors our performance and that of other major retailers. Ongoing In-kind support includes the promotion of the Drinkaware website, logo and/ or messaging on: • all own brand product labels; • certain in-store marketing such as shelf-edge labels and hanging boards; • relevant pages of the Morrisons website; • every editorial page of our customer magazine which includes alcohol; and • all Morrisons advertising that features alcohol. Ongoing Our advertising partners adopt the Outdoor Media Centre’s Standard of Best Practice, which commits to not displaying alcohol advertising on static panels located within a 100 metre radius of schools. To further expand our choice of lower alcohol alternatives we are planning to introduce own brand low alcohol beer in 2013/14. Ongoing CAPs aim to tackle public underage drinking through co-operation between alcohol retailers and local stakeholders, such as Trading Standards, police, local authority licensing teams, schools and health networks. Our stores have provided trainers and materials for stand alone training sessions as well as extending an invitation to local businesses to attend these events. Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 75 Governance Corporate responsibility review 2012/13 Commitments and associated KPIs – continued Affordable Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Food Waste – Great Taste Less Waste campaign. In store food waste communications refreshed in new and refurbished stores. Ongoing Packaging – Reduction of the carbon impact of packaging by 10% by the end of 2012 (2009 baseline) – under the Courtauld II Commitment. Members of WRAP’s Food Waste Redistribution group, reporting to the Secretary of State to develop practical industry wide guidance on redistribution. We reported our progress to WRAP in 2011/12 which was better than their collective target of 10% reduction. We appear on target to successfully meet the closing Courtauld II packaging target based on our 2012/13 figures. Reviving food waste communications to customers. Trials in two stores with community group FoodCycle to redistribute potential food waste in 2013. Achieved Across the sector primary packaging is the greatest reduction challenge because of ongoing optimisation for a number of years. Support for the Courtauld III Commitment will require further absolute reduction. Ongoing carrier bag reduction year-on-year. Overall single use carrier bag usage reduced by 3.8% (year-on-year). Achieved Continual challenge to reduce numbers when the business continues to expand. Charging for bags We will report online during 2012 specific details of bag sales in Wales. Figures reported online at www.morrisons.co.uk/corporate Achieved Continued reporting online as required under the Single Use Carrier Bag Regulations. Zero waste direct to landfill from stores by 2013. Up to 98.31% diverted from landfill from stores. Ongoing Challenge to divert remaining 1.7% by end of 2013. Zero waste direct to landfill from manufacturing by 2016. NEW target NEW 30% absolute reduction in carbon emissions by 2020 (2005 baseline). 19.3% reduction. Ongoing This is a very challenging target because of its ‘absolute’ requirement and our continued significant expansion. Assessment of water management in our wider supply chain. Reduction figure from 2005 to 2012 is 309,240tCO2e. In the year we have reduced by 69,313tCO2e equivalent to 5.1% in year reduction. Reduce water cost by 10% in 2012/13 (compared to 2011/12). Achieved. Now looking at a longer term commitment and potential proactive commitment to drive best practice in our wider supply chain. Achieved Reduce water consumption by 20% (absolute) by 2020 (2012 baseline). NEW target NEW Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge 76 Overview Friendly people Making great food Affordable For everyone Governance For everyone Commitments and associated KPIs Progress update Status Future challenges and/or development Develop Let’s Grow as a vehicle to engage young people with fresh food, supported through education. £14m worth of equipment donated (gross figure, £10.3m excluding VAT). Ongoing Over 13,900 schools placed Let’s Grow orders, with nearly 2,000 new schools registered. Relaunch of Let’s Grow and Cook. Further integration of Let’s Grow into the local community. The amount of Let’s Grow vouchers redeemed against those issued at till increasing by 4.6m in comparison to 2011 activity. Engagement with local community group ‘Incredible Edible.’ Greater encouragement for stores to become more involved with Let’s Grow. Expanded in-store lesson plans, hundreds of schools have now taken part in visits. Ongoing Development of an educational website focussing on in-store skilled colleagues and what happens to food at stores. Corporate charity partnership with Save the Children aiming to raise £4m by end of 2012. £4.5m raised. Achieved Continue to work with Save the Children and engage customers and colleagues to support their initiative Eat, Sleep, Learn, Play! Refresh current local community strategy so engagement better supports needs of local people. Successful trial of new style community boards. NEW Full roll out of new style community boards in 2013/14. Effective community engagement through stores Community Champions NEW – Store ‘Community Champions’ established during 2013. NEW Green shaded means this is a Government Health Responsibility pledge Compiled by Wm Morrison Supermarkets PLC Hilmore House, Gain Lane Bradford BD3 7DL Photography Richard Moran www.richardmoran.co.uk Telephone: 011 3256 5370 Design Salterbaxter www.salterbaxter.com Telephone: 020 7229 5720 Printing Pureprint The Annual report and financial statements, the Annual review and summary financial statements in both paper and HTML format, and the Corporate responsibility review were designed and produced by Salterbaxter. Paper stock: This report is printed on Amadeus Offset uncoated, a 100% recycled paper. Amadeus Offset is manufactured to the certified environmental management system ISO 14001. 77 Information at your fingertips Corporate Consumer Our website, www.morrisons.co.uk, allows you to learn more about Morrisons. Offers • Latest promotions • Specific product offerings • Press releases/marketing • Sign up for our latest offers by email Market Street More about our unique in-store offering, along with video presentations of where our food comes from and how to buy, cook and present it. You can now find nutrition information for Market Street on our website. Our suppliers Read about what food is produced near your home and explore our seasonal calendar to see which foods are fresh at different times of the year. Let’s Grow Information about our Let’s Grow scheme, including how to register, facts, how it works and teaching resources. Kiddicare See our range of baby and toddler products and order online at www.kiddicare.com Food and drink Information about our food ranges, healthy eating and mouth watering recipes along with ideas of what drink goes well with each recipe. Family life From entertainment to bringing up baby and looking after your pets. View our current and archived magazine and read our handy health information for the whole family. Wm Morrison Supermarkets PLC Hilmore House, Gain Lane Bradford BD3 7DL Telephone: 0845 611 5000 Visit our website: www.morrisons.co.uk Our corporate website, www.morrisons.co.uk/corporate, has the following sections. Work with Morrisons Career opportunities and information about working for Morrisons. For our dedicated recruitment website, go to www.iwantafreshstart.com Media centre Latest releases about the growing estate of Morrisons, along with promotions and product news. Corporate responsibility Here you can find out about our corporate responsibility ethos, including how we take good care of our environment, society and how we go about business. www.morrisons.co.uk/cr Investors User-friendly Presentations, announcements and financial reports can be quickly and easily downloaded or viewed on-screen as PDFs. You can navigate around the Annual report and financial statements 2012/13 on-screen, viewing only the parts you want to, at www.morrisons.co.uk/corporate/ar2013 Shareholder information Other relevant shareholder information is available, for example share price history, dividends, financial calendar and AGM minutes. Electronic communications Electronic communications (eComms) is the fastest and most environmentally friendly way to communicate with our shareholders. Instead of receiving paper copies of the annual and interim financial results, notices of shareholder meetings and other shareholder documents, you will receive an email to let you know this information is available on our website. Visiting our website to obtain our results reduces our environmental impact by saving on paper and also reduces our print and distribution costs. Sign up to eComms on our website at www.morrisons.co.uk/corporate and follow the investor eComms link. About Morrisons You will find information about the Group, its operations, strategy and structure, and past financial information.