employed by four SS-Panzer-Re
Transcription
employed by four SS-Panzer-Re
Wehrmacht’s Panzer Division “Panzer IV Lang” strength on the Eastern Front Unit Period Late June/mid July 1942 Panzer Division 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 0 0 12 0 0 * * 0 12 12 4 0 4 12 0 0 0 0 11 10 12 * 8 November 1942 6 8 3 0 6 * * 0 5 9 18 3 6 9 0 9 10 5 10 4 12 5 1 July 1943 * 59 21 79 76 32 37 14 30 25 36 50 ** ** 31 29 36 40 ** 30 ** ** *) Out of the Eastern Front at this time **) Destroyed on the Eastern Front before 1 July 1943 [Top] An Ausf. G No. 135 of PanzerRegiment 6, 3. Panzer Division, on the southern sector of the Eastern Front, April 1944. The unique regimental emblem is visible on the turret’ side skirt. This consists of a black shield with the 1939–40 divisional sign for 4. Panzer Division, and a pair of crossed swords below this (possibly a regimental commander served earlier with the 4. Panzer and won the Knight’s Cross). The name “Hedwig” (German female name, Hedy in English) is painted on the driver’s visor armored cover. Note extensive use of track links as additional armor. [ADM] [Right] Close-up view of the Ausf. G shown also on the photo on page 51, and its crew. Note details of the whitewash paintwork, and the original camouflage appearing through it. [ADM] 70 employed by four SS-Panzer-Regiments and other units, and reports indicated that there were 583 PzKpfw IV with 7.5 cm KwK L/43 (all Ausf. G) and 302 PzKpfw IV with 7.5 cm KwK L/48 (Ausf. G and Ausf. H) available on the Eastern Front at the start of Operation Zitadelle. at the various fronts in 1942, every Panzer Division had a Panzer Regiment that consisted of either two, or three, tank battalions (Panzer-Abteilungen). In the case of the two-battalion organization (like both Panzer Divisions of the Afrika Korps) each battalion consisted of one medium tank compaOrganization ny (issued with PzKpfw IVs) and When the Ausf. G began to appear three light tank companies (issu- ed with PzKpfw IIIs). In the case of the three-battalion organization, each battalion normally consisted of one medium tank company and two light tank companies. Each medium tank company mentioned above had three medium tank platoons of four PzKpfw IVs. This was supplemented by two tanks assigned to the company’s HQ so in total there were 14 tanks in each medium tank company. In addition, a light tank platoon of five PzKpfw IIs was attached to the medium tank company. A new tank battalion organization (dated 25 January 1943) called for four medium tank companies each with 22 PzKpfw IVs (four medium tank platoons of five tanks each plus two tanks allocated to platoon’s HQ). After the Eastern Front [Top] Panzer IVs of 1st platoon, PanzerRegiment 31, 5. Panzer Division cross a ford on the Eastern Front in the spring of 1944. The leading vehicle, Ausf. G displaying the tactical No. 612 and chassis No. 84274, comes from the last production run at Nibelungenwerke AG. It is fitted with the L/48 gun, the smoke dischargers, the single-piece commander’s hatch lid, the 30 mm appliqué armor welded to the hull front and nose, the antenna rod deflector, and the brackets for the skirts around the turret and along both sides of the hull – indicating the April or May 1943 production. [ADM] [Left] Again in Kharkhov, again an Ausf. G of the SS-Panzergrenadier Division “Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler” that lost its tracks... This tank displays the tactical No. 533 on the rear stowage bin, and the chalked warning on the turret side: Vorsicht Sprengladung (Caution, explosive charge!). [Claude Gillono Collection] 71