Infrastructure Itinerary in Seville
Transcription
Infrastructure Itinerary in Seville
Volunteers of cycling academy Project (VOCA) Infrastructure Itinerary in Seville The VOCA project Infrastructure itinerary in Seville lasted about three hours and covered 11.5 Km. We saw a representative section of the cycling infrastructure, pedestrian areas, public transport infrastructure, sharing bicycle systems, Intermodality policies and how everything works together to promote sustainable mobility in the urban area of Seville. We began moving alongside the riverbanks of the river Gualdalquivir where there is a new park connecting green areas through the city. This park has bike lanes connected with the network of cycle paths. We arrived at the American Garden where there are more than 500 plant species from that continent. It is a botanical itinerary which can be seen by bike. After that we arrived at the Plaza de Armas bus station, where there is a bicycle sharing system with 180 bicycles to promote intermodality with buses coming from the metropolitan area. You can take one bicycle for free during one day if you have arrived by public transport. The point is to promote the intermodality but with private bicycles, in fact in this station there is a secure bike which is closed at night for people from the metropolitan area who come by bus and want to have their bicycles in the city. The number of private bicycles is growing each year and the system is becoming very popular. We could see a Sevici stand in front of the bus station. This is an extremely popular public bicycle system. With this system you can take one bicycle for free for 30 minutes and go to another stand. It costs 25 Euros per year and there are more than 2.500 bicycles stationed in 250 stands around the city. The system is free for the council because it is financed from advertising on the bicycles, Mupis and bus stops. Everyday more than 30.000 people use the Sevici system. . The next stop was in theTriana district where, two years ago, the main street of Triana and 50% of the historical bridge which links Triana with the city center was pedestrianized giving the space to pedestrians. The main street of Triana is now pedestrian. At first the idea was just to put a bike lane in the street by removing car parking lanes. However, as we can see in next photos, the politicians decided to remove the narrow car lane to calm the traffic on the bridge, and give 100% of the space to the people, thus also removing the bike lane which is today replaced by a sign on the floor allowing bikes trough the street. We arrived at Los Remedios, another district where, since 2009, there has been one of the biggest pedestrian avenues. This district has a high density population and was built in the 40’s when Spain had no problems with cars, so it is one of the areas with more traffic and space problems. In the same way as Triana, at first and during the construction there were many demonstrations, with thousands of people against pedestrianising, because they didn’t agree with new policies about the space for people instead car parking and traffic. Now it is a great area for children, families, shopping, coffee and relaxing. In our next stop we crossed through the most important pedestrian area in city centre around the cathedral and the Cristina gardens, this avenue is 1.5 km long and was pedestrianised in 2007, replacing a big avenue full of cars which polluted the buildings. The council built an electric tramway and now it is totally pedestrianised and connects all pedestrian avenues in and out of the city center. This is an important factor in promoting walking and cycling in Seville increasing pedestrian and bicycle traffic along totally safe car free kilometers. There is just one tramway in the city, but it is very important in terms of the number of people using it. It is the only transport that can enter the historic center and is linked to three metro stations. The tramway is helping people to cross a long avenue where you can’t enter by car and it keeps buildings like the Cathedral clean (the Cathedral was black until last year because cars had been driving through the avenue massively since the 60’s). The Metro line is 23 Km long and crosses the city connecting the city center directly with the metropolitan area. More than 200.000 people live around metro stations. The government plans to build 3 more metro lines and bicycles are allowed inside both the metro and the tramway. We stopped in San Bernardo, a renovated modern area of the city not in the city center, which is connected by metro, tramway, train and where there are a lot of bus lines. San Bernardo is a business and university area and houses all the city’s courts. The reconstruction work on the avenues removed car and parking lanes in order to build the tramway and metro stations, creating wider pavements for pedestrians and allowing bicycles cross with bike lanes connected to the bike lane network. At the end of the avenue 50% is pedestrianized to link metro, tramway, bus stations and university on foot. At this point the cars have to circumnavigate the area to continue along the same avenue, thus promoting traffic calming and public transport in this central area. The Cycling infrastructure route went on to visit the University of Seville. The people from this community use the bike a lot and the university has been working to encourage cycling. The university put safe, massive and closed bike parks in all the campuses which are used by thousands of people every day. The university has also created an office called SIBUS, a service to coordinate these buildings, create activities and classes to learn about cycling and share 400 bikes for one year to the students for free. http://www.bicicletas.us.es/ We finished cycling through a central district which has examples of best bike lanes in Seville close to the city center and linked with the rest of the city. The bike lanes are built as we can see in the picture; they are 2.5 meters wide and the bike-lane network is more than 130 Km connecting all the neighbourhoods in the city. There are no bike lanes inside city centre because the streets are narrow and the government instead decided to pedestrianise the main avenues inside city centre.
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