the earls of macclesfield
Transcription
the earls of macclesfield
BOOKS from the LIBRARY of THE EARLS OF MACCLESFIELD CATALOGUE 1440 MAGGS BROS. LTD. Books from the Library of The Earls of Macclesfield Item 14, Artemidorus [4to]. Item 111, Hexham [folio]. CATALOGUE 1440 MAGGS BROS. LTD. 2010 Item 195, Schreyer [8vo]. Item 211, del Torre [4to]. Front cover illustration: The arms of the first Earl of Macclesfield taken from an armorial head-piece to the dedication of Xenophon Cyropaedia ed. T. Hutchinson, Oxford, 1727. BOOKS FROM THE LIBRARY OF THE EARLS OF MACCLESFIELD AT SHIRBURN CASTLE MAGGS BROS LTD 50 Berkeley Square London W1J 5BA This selection of 240 items from the Macclesfield Library formerly at Shirburn Castle near Watlington, Oxfordshire, mirrors the multiform interests of the library, encompassing classical texts, works on the military arts, a (very) few works of a scientific nature, works of more modern literature and history, some collections of emblems, and some items on the study Telephone 020 7493 7160 Fax 020 7499 2007 Email jonathan@maggs.com pq@maggs.com Bank Account: Allied Irish Bank (GB) Mayfair Branch 10 Berkeley Square London W1J 6AA Sort code: 23-83-97 Account number: 47 77 70 70 IBAN: GB94 AIBK 238397 47777070 BIC: AIBKGB2L VAT no: GB 239 3813 47 Mastercard and Visa: please quote card number, expiry date, name and invoice number by mail, fax or telephone. EU members: please quote your VAT/TVA number when ordering. The goods shall legally remain the property of the seller until the price has been paid in full. ©Maggs Bros Ltd 2010 Design by Radius Graphics, Southleigh, Devon. Printed by Creeds the Printers, Bridport, DT6 5NL. of languages. The works are almost all new to the market, Maggs having been privileged to have received the remainder of the library not previously consigned for sale. The books, which are mostly nonEnglish, range from one very uncommon incunable to a few printed in the eighteenth century, but most are of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. 5 1 ABARBANEL, Isaac. Don Yitzhaq Abravani’el... & R. Mosis Alschechi comment. in Esaiae prophetiam 30 [actually Isaiah 52 v. 13 to 53 v. 12] Cum additamento eorum quae R. Simeon [Simon Darshan] e veterum dictis collegit... Authore Constantino l’Empereur. 8vo (152 x 90mm.), [16], 291, [13]pp., title printed in red and black, Square & Rabbinic letter, some Arabic type, contemporary English calf. Leiden: B & A. Elzevier, 1631 £550 The ‘Suffering Servant’ verses of the prophet Isaiah (those generally taken to foretell the coming of Christ and his sufferings) are here commented upon by the great fifteenth century Portuguese rabbi and scholar Isaac Abarbanel or Abravanel, and by Moses alSheik b. Hayyim, a sixteenth century biblical exegete. Constantin l’Empereur van Oppyck (1591-1648) a distinguished Dutch Hebrew scholar provides a Latin translation. Steinschneider 1079 no. 18; Willems 341. 2 AGOPIAN, Yovhannes. T’argmanout ‘iwn italakansrbazani Xorhdatetern. La 1aichiaratione della liturgia armena. Fatta in Italliano [sic]... Ad instanza delli signori Armeni habitanti in questa città di Venetia. 4to (190 x 140mm.), 51, [1]pp., title and text printed in red and black, some leaves cropped close at head with loss of page numbers, modern half calf. £2000 Venice: M.A. Barboni, 1690 This work, clearly meant for those members of the Armenian community in Venice, who needed a crib to attend mass, encompasses the text of the Armenian liturgy with a facing Italian translation. Yovhannes Agopian is described as a papal missionary in the title but he is better known as Yovhannes of Constantinople (Kostandbupolsec’i) the author of an Armenian grammar generally found with his Puritas linguae armenicae (Rome, 1675), of a manual of oratory published in Marseilles in 1674, of an Armenian translation of Flos virtutum (Rome, 1675) and an Armenian-Latin catechism Speculum veritatis published in Venice by Barboni in 1680 (see Nersessian 40-44 and 47). A similar work in Latin was published in Rome, again by the Propaganda Press, in 1677 in Armenian - Lyturgia Armena. Ministerium missae etc. Of this the BL copy (17024.e.2) also has a Latin version- Codex mysterii missae Armenorum etc. Michiel Angelo Barboni, whose activity in Venice is attested from the late 1660s published an Armenian breviary (Zhamagirk) and Tagharan in 1681, in 1682 a Psalter (Saghmosaran) and Dashants tught - Lettera dell amicitia a dell unione di Costantino gran cesare a disan Siluestro sommo pontefice, e di Tirdade re della armenia, e dis. Gregorio / illuminatore della natione armena scritta nell anno del Signore 316 [Letter of Concord] and in 1685 a prayer book based on Latin sources, a Gospels, and a Calendar (Nersessian 49-51). The latest date of any item from his press seems OCLC locates three copies only of this work in Holland (Rotterdam Erasmus Universiteit, Tresoar (in Friesland) and Groningen Universiteit) with a microfilm at Wolfenbuttel. 5 ARETINO, Pietro. Quatro comedie... cioè Il Marescalco la Talanta. La Cortegiana L’Hipocrtito. Nouellamente ritornate, etc. 8vo (142 x 88mm.), ff. [8], 485, [3 (errata)], early 18thcentury English calf, spine gilt in compartments. [London: J. Wolfe]: 1588 £900 A very nice copy. STC 19911; Pforzheimer 800; Woodfield Surreptitious printing no. 43. 6 AMMIANUS MARCELLINUS. Rerum gestarum libri decem et octo. 16mo (118 x 70mm.), 736,[8]pp., aa2 missigned aa3, last 2 leaves blank, contemporary French binding of smooth calf, gilt arabesque in centre of covers, spine in 5 compartments each with small gilt ornament, gilt edges, binding a little rubbed. Lyons : S. Gryphius, 1552 £450 to be 1690, namely this work and a confession of faith by Nerses Snorhali. In all he seems to have published 13 editions, all financed by rich and devout Armenians. Of this present extremely rare item we have located one copy in the BNF and one in Venice at the Mekhitarist monastery. See Pelusi, S. La civiltà del libro e la stampa a Venezia (Civiltà Veneziana. Studi 51) Venice, 2000 no. 75 (copy from S. Lazzaro); Kévorkian, R. Catalogue des “incunables” arméniens, Geneva, 1986, no. 151. 3 AINSWORTH, Robert. Thesaurus... or, a compendius dictionary of the latin tongue: designed for the use of the british nations... the second edition, with additions... by Samuel Patrick. 4to (285 x 220mm.), 2 volumes, contemporary Russia, gilt. London, [for various booksellers], 1746 £450 An extremely handsome copy of this long-lived and still useful dictionary. It is dedicated to Dr. Richard Mead (1673-1754), who was physician to the First Earl of Macclesfield. MAGGS FRISIAN LANGUAGE POETRY 4 ALTHUYSEN, Jan. Langaene oer dy fortziesing fin zyn trogloftigste Haegheyt Willem Karel Hendrik Friso... yn ‘t Friesch byrymme trog Jan Althuysen. 4to (190 x 140mm.), 18pp., imprint and catchwords trimmed, modern half calf over marbled boards. Harlingen: F. van der Plaats, [1747] £500 Addressed to Willem Karel Hendrik, Prince of Orange and Stadholder, these verses are composed in Frisian (more properly West Frisian, a Teutonic language not unrelated to English), a separate language still used in the province of Friesland, once a separate kingdom, but since the sixteenth century part of the confederation of the Low Countries. Several princes are mentioned by name in the text, which is in 44 6-line stanzas (aabccb). In medieval times the language was written, but from the sixteenth century it became much more a spoken tongue. Jan Althuysen (1715-1763) was born in Franeker, where he was educated, and entered the church. He had a number of literary friends, amongst them E.W. Higt and published in Leeuwaarden in 1755 Friesche rymlery yn twaa dielen bystaende, in which Langaene was reprinted together with translations of the Psalms into Frisian (see the notice in Nieuw Nederlandsch Biographie i, 20). Baudrier ix, 257. Provenance: deleted contemporary inscription on titlepage Jacobus Rubeus. 7 ANACREON. Opera (ed. M. Maittaire.) 4to (292 x 222mm.), [8], XLII, xlii, xliiilxxiv, 75, [3]pp., list of subscribers, contemporary sprinkled calf, gilt, rubbed. London: W. Bowyer (undecimo kalendas quintiles), 1725 £450 A subscriber’s copy. The Earl of Macclesfield subscribed for 2 copies. Bowyer Ledgers 1155 (100 copies printed.) First edition of all twelve books of this poem, retelling in hexameter verse the story of the first crusade, led by Godfrey of Bouillon (ca. 1060-1100), a story also told by Tasso in Gierusalemme liberata. The book is handsomely printed in italic type with large woodcut initials. The first four books were published in Paris 1582-84 by Patisson and books V-VI were published as part of Angeli’s Poemata in 1585. The author (1517-96) was from Barga, hence the toponymic Bargaeus, a name commemorated in the lines of Latin verse inscribed in a 17th-century French hand at the end of the preliminary leaves. During his long life he worked as Greek scribe and editor, and indeed translated Sophocles Oedipus rex into Italian (1588). Provenance: 17th century French inscription of one Vallognes on title-page (name found also elsewhere in books from this library.) 9 ANGELOS, Christophoros. Εγκωµιον της … µεγαλης Βρεταννιας (An encomion of Great Britaine, and of…Cambridge and Oxford). Cambridge: C. Legge, sm 4to (170 x 125mm.), [5], 26, [1]pp., first & last pages, and verso of English title blank, text in Greek (versos) and English (facing) STC 635 [London: W. Stansby], 1619. Bound with: Εγχειριδιον, περι της κατατασεως των σηµερον ευριοσκοµενων Ελληνων (Encheiridion de institutis Graecorum). Sm 4to (188 x 132mm.), 2 parts [8], 59, [1];[6], 53pp., device on title-page [McKerrow & Ferguson ] STC 636. [London: W. Stansby], ex off. C. Legge acad. Cantab. typogr, 1619. Bound with: Πονησις Χριστοφορου του Αγγελου… Sm 4to (180 x 132mm.), ff. [6], Oxford arms on titlepage, STC 638; Madan I, 109 Oxford: J. Lichfield & W. Wrench 1617. Bound with: 8 ANGELI, Pietro. Syrias hoc est expeditio illa celeberrima christianorum principum, qua Hierosolyma ductu Goffredi Bolionis Lotharinguiae ducis a Turcarum tyrannide liberata est. Eiusdem votivum carmen in D. Catharinam. (Roberti Titii... scholia). 4to (212 x 150mm.), [24], 496pp., italic type, woodcut initials, eighteenth-century English calf, triple gilt fillet on covers, a little rubbed. Florence: F. Giunta, 1591 £950 [Ponesis] Christopher Angell, A Grecian, who tasted of many stripes inflicted by the Turkes. Sm. 4to (175 x 132mm.), ff. [8], woodcut figures, one (B4r) full-page, STC 640 [Of this there are three editions (STC 639-641), of which STC 639 and 640 closely (but not exactly) resemble each other in their setting. However the most obvious difference is the absence in 639 of the oval (partial) border to the woodcut on B4r, which is present in 640. STC 641 incorporates at the end an enlarged before becoming master of the Free School at Kingstonon-Thames (see ODNB). There is an earlier and fainter inscription of the motto ‘Dum spiro sperabo’ and the Greek word ‘brachu’ (short). Gilmont, Bibl. de Jean Crespin no. 69/2b. 11 APHTHONIUS, the rhetorician. Προγυµνασµατα... Accedit ejusdem interpretatio, ita emendata, ut nova videri possit (transl. by Daniel Heinsius with a dedication to Adriaan Blyenburgh). 8vo (183 x105mm.), [8], 102, [2], English sheep. Leiden: (Jan Cornelis) for A. Commelinus, 1626 £350 10 APHTHONIUS the rhetorician, and others. ‘Οι εν τηι ρητορικητεχννηι κορυϕαιοι... Αφθονιος, Ερµογενης, ∆. Λογγινος... Francisci Porti, Cretensis opera industriaque illustrati atque expoliti. 2 parts 8vo (172 x 100mm.), [16], 443, [21]; 69, [11]pp., device on title-page, early 17th-century Oxford binding with blind-stamped centrepiece, m.s guards and printed waste flyleaves. [Geneva]: Jean Crespin, 1570 £950 version of the Testimonials, and does not have this woodcut.]; Madan I, 109 no. 1 Oxford: J. Lichfield and J. Short, 1618. Bound with: [Testimonials of good behaviour of Angelos from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, and the Bishop of Salisbury]. Half sheet folio (240 x 172mm.), STC 643 (first line ending ‘beene’); Madan I, 109 no. 2, [Oxford or London, 1618?]. Together 5 works, bound in contemporary limp vellum, lettered in manuscript on spine £9750 This extremely attractive and well-preserved volume gathers together five (it omits STC 637, Πονος... περι της αποστασιας της εκκλησιας) out of the six rare pamphlets published between 1617 and 1624, which served to describe and bring to the notice of the world not only the trials and tribulations of Christopher Angelos himself, but also served to spread knowledge of Turkish doings in Greece, and the fear of the Turk further west, but also knowledge of the Orthodox church and its tenets. It is this last aspect which the Encheiridion addresses; indeed this work was reprinted with substantial commentary by George Fehlau, MAGGS a Danzig pastor, in Germany (Frankfurt, 1655, enlarged Leipzig, 1666, reprinted 1676 (see VD17), and at Franeker in 1679). Angelos was from the Peloponnese, and had undergone torture at the hands of the Turks in Athens. He came to England from Italy in 1608, landing at Yarmouth, whence he went to Norwich, the bishop of which (John Jegon) sent him to Trinity College, Cambridge. Of that college Angelos sings the praises at the end of his Encomion. His Encheiridion is dedicated to Richardson, Master of Trinity. Leaving Cambridge he established himself at Balliol College, Oxford, where he seems to have taught Greek. One of his English acquaintances was Samuel Purchas, to whom he gave a copy of the Encheiridion, from which Purchas provided extracts in Pilgrimes (1625) I, I, 154163. Angelos died in Oxford and was buried in St. Ebbe’s church. The presence of Greeks in England at this time is well attested. The patriarch Cyril Lucaris famously presented the Codex Alexandrinus to Charles I in 1628 (cf.Julian Roberts ‘The Greek Press at Constantinople in 1627 and its Antecedents’ in The Library 1967, 5th series, XXII: 1343). For one (4to A. 57. Art. Seld) of the Bodleian copies of the collection which has the original drawings for the woodcuts see Percy Simpson Proof reading in the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth centuries (1935) pp. 80-82. This volume contains the works of Aphthonius, Hermogenes and Pseudo-Longinus ‘On the sublime’. Hermogenes Περι τον στασεων (pp. 49-127) is copiously annotated in ink, in a neat hand by Burton. The Longinus is heavily annotated in red chalk/ crayon, mostly in Latin but sometimes in English. At the beginning of the text is a note written in tiny characters and in ink about Caecilius : 'Hic putatur esse Caecilius rhetor Siculus qui Romae floruit aequalis et amicus Dionysii Halicarnassei' with a list of those who mention him. There are a few other notes in the same hand and on p. 14, where there is a lacuna, the missing Greek text has been copied in the same hand. The study of Hermogenes on rhetoric is well attested in the sixteenth century, and from an early date. Longinus On the sublime however was not edited until 1554. This is the third edition and the first to be divided into chapters. There was no English translation until 1652, but the present volume shews quite clearly its study in England earlier in the seventeenth century Provenance: “Wilhelm Burton Paul. Lond. Sept. 13 1624”, i.e William Burton of Alcham in Shrophire, educated St. Paul’s school, Queen’s Coll. Oxford, who died 28 December 1657. He was a fine Greek scholar, and at one time taught Greek at Oxford (Hart Hall). He was assistant to Thomas Farnaby, the schoolmaster friend of Jonson and Selden, Commelin is more usually associated with Heidelberg, but Leiden sometimes appears in his imprints. This also may be found with the 1626 edition of Aelius Theon (no. 208), as the dedication ‘cum Theone’ makes clear. Provenance: John Wyberd (Wybard) his booke 1654. Possibly he of Pembroke Coll., Oxford. Matric. March 1638/9 M.D. Franeker 1644, Oxford 1654. Author of several books on surveying etc. (Wood Ath. Oxon. iii, 388). 12 ARISTOTLE. [Rhetorica. Italian.] I tre libri della retorica... tradotti in lingua volgare da M. Alessandro Piccolomini, etc. 4to (192 x 137mm.), [12], 292pp., device on titlepage, English calf c. 1720, gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt, coloured silk marker. Venice: Francesco de’ Franceschi, 1571 £550 First edition of this translation and a handsome copy. Alessandro Piccolomini (1508-1578) is well known as a translator of Ovid and other classical writers into Italian and also as a scientist. CNCE 2976. 13 ARRIANUS. Αρριανου... ars tactica, acies contra Alanos, Periplus ponti euxini... Epicteti Enchiridion [and other works]... cum interpretibus latinis, & notis... N. Blancardi. 8vo (193 x 110mm.), [14(incl. add. engr. title, dated 1683)], 450, [4 (errata)]pp., title printed in red & black, 2 folding engraved maps, one large and by Ortelius, folding engraved battle plan, engraved plans in text, contemporary English calf, spine gilt. Amsterdam & Leipzig: Arkst & Merk, 1750 £600 A reissue of the edition published in 1683 with a cancellans title-page. A most interesting compilation with Latin translations from various hands, Johann Scheffer, The map was first published in 1590 (see Koeman Atlantes iii, p. 53). 15 ASCHAM, Roger – JOHNSON, Samuel. The English works... with notes and observations, and the author’s life by James Bennet. 4to (270 x 210mm.), [10], xvi, 395pp., list of subscribers, engraved armorial head-piece (Earl of Shaftesbury, contemporary calf, spine gilt, red morocco lettering piece (short split at the head of the upper joint). London: printed for R. & J. Dodsley, 1761 £400 14 ARTEMIDORUS. Artemidori Daldiani & Achmetis Sereimi f. Oneirocritica. Astrampsychi & Nicephori versus etiam oneirocritici. Nicolai Rigaltii... notae. 4to (225 x 153mm.), [12], 269, Ll4 blank, [23] P2 blank, 20, 65; 275, [17]pp., title printed in red and black, 2 columns, later seventeenth-century Cambridge binding of panelled calf, spine gilt, red edges. Paris: M. Orry, 1603 £900 First edition, first issue with the leaf of additional subscribers. The life of Ascham and the dedication are from the pen of Dr. Johnson. The list of 307 subscribers includes the names of the Earl of Macclesfield, the Earl of Shaftesbury, to whom the volume is dedicated, and who took 20 copies, and the Head Master of Eton, Edward Barnard, as well as a number of clergymen, fellows of Cambridge colleges, and a bevy of ladies: Mrs & Miss Cochran, Miss Cowper, Miss Harriot (sic) Cochran, Mrs. Frye, and others. The sale of the 750 copies printed by Strahan in July 1761 was sluggish and the sheets were reissued in 1767 with half-title, an undated title and no leaf with additional subscribers. Wilhelm Stuck (Periplus), Hieronymus Wolf (Epictetus), Lucas Holstenius (De venatione) etc. The editor Nicolaus Blancardus (Nicolaas Blanckaert, 1625-1703) was an editor of texts and a cartographer. The engraved title has the imprint of the Jansz. Waesberghe firm with the date 1683, which is the date of the original publication. We have located 4 copies of this reissue: at Oxford, and (from OCLC) Harvard, Stanford & Kansas. An extremely handsome copy of Rigault’s edition of Artemidorus’s Traumbuch, the Greek text of which had been first printed in 1518 by Aldus, and the Latin version by Cornaro in 1539. The two short verse texts by Astrampsychus and Nicephorus had also previously been printed. Artemidorus forms an important source for our knowledge of antiquity, as was pointed out by Jakob Burckhardt. The book had an influence on Freud, who read it in a bowdlerised translation. ‘It is a work that has assumed massive importance in modern studies on sexuality and the unconscious in the ancient world’ (Glen Bowerock From Gibbon to Auden (2009) p. 116). The longer work by Ahmad ibn Serim is here first printed from a manuscript then in the Bibliothèque du Roi in Paris. This work written originally in Arabic was then translated into Greek. Medieval Latin versions are known, but none was ever printed. The text of this edition is based on two Parisian mss. On is Par.Gr. 2538, but the other is not Par. Gr. 2427, which was not acquired until the early 18th century. Loewenklau’s earlier Latin version was based on a Vienna manuscript, which contains several lacunae. No new edition was produced until Drexl’s Teubner text of 1925. For a modern study see Mavroudi, M. A Byzantine book on Dream Interpretation The Oneirocriticon of Achmet and its Arabic sources. Leiden: Brill, 2002. 16 ASTERIUS, Saint. Homiliae graece & latine nunc primum editae Philippo Rubenio interprete. Eiusdem Rubeni carmina, orationes, & epistolae selectiores: itemque amicorum in vita functum pietas. (Iusti Rycqui... pietas in funere...Marci Velseri... ad Ioannem Brantium). 4to (260 x 180mm.), [12], 284, [4]pp., engraved device on title-page, last leaf with woodcut device on recto, engraved portrait by Galle after Rubens, contemporary limp vellum, lower cover slightly damaged. Antwerp: in off. Plantiniana, widow & sons of J. Moretus, 1615 £1200 A very fine copy of a beautifully printed book, published after Philip Rubens (1574-1611) death. Amongst his correspondents is his brother the painter Peter Paul Rubens (who painted his portrait) whose design for the illustration has been engraved: ‘the iconography of this Item 17, August II image clearly indicates the high regard Rubens and his friends had for Philip’ (Corpus Rubenianum etc. XXI (1977) p. 152). The last section of the book is devoted to the panegyric on Marcus Welser, the Augsburg patrician, banker, scholar and maecenas. The book was very highly priced at 30 guilders and 750 copies were printed, the engravings all being printed together (ibid. p. 433). 17 [AUGUST II Duke of Branschweig Lüneburg]. Gustavi Seleni Cryptomenytices et cryptographiae libri IX, etc. Folio (295 x 185mm.), [36], 493, [1]pp., half-title folding letterpress table, engraved border on titlepage, 3 engraved illustrations, woodcut diagrams, printer’s device on final verso, contemporary Dutch vellum, yapp edges, title leaf trimmed at foot & mounted on a stub. (Lüneburg: J. & H. Stern, 1624) £7000 Fleeman 61. 8BA/1a (vol. 2 pp. 1028-1030). Item 16, Asterius Provenance: Inscription on title-page Stephanus Joann[is] Stephanius. [see inside front cover for photograph of binding] MAGGS Royal 8vo (245 X 155mm.), xxii (engr. portrait on p. [ii]), 156, [6]pp., 2 full-page woodcut illustrations of watermarks on pp. [160-161], contemporary parchment-backed blue paper boards, spine completely worn, deckle edges. London: printed in the year 1737. First edition, and an extremely fine, unspotted copy of this important book which combines practical crytopgraphy with the urge for universal knowledge which Duke Albert, founder of the great Wolfenbuttel library, sought to create in that very library. The work is presented as a commentary on Trithemius, abbot of Würzburg, whose own works, published at the end of the fifteenth century, played such an important role in both cryptography and bibliography. The errata (7 lines) are printed on p. [157] within rules. In this copy is inserted a single leaf, printed on one side only (paginated 158) and on a different paper stock and with the ms. heading ‘Errata’. This page contains a rewriting of some lines to the preface (p. viii), a short correction to a sentence on p. 83 (the only erratum, as such), and a long addition to the account of Syre Gualtier Manuy on p. 90. ESTC records 2 copies (at Huntington and Yale) of an ‘edition’ dated 1738 with 158pp., but these are ghosts. VD17 23:285820R; Caillet 10114; J.S. Galland, An historical and analytical bibliography of the liturgy of cryptography (NY 1970) pp. 166-167. 18 BACON, Roger. Specula mathematica: in qua de specierum muiltiplicatione... agitur. Liber... editus opera... Johannis Combachii, [etc.] 4to (182 x 125mm.), [8], 83pp., woodcut figures in text. Rebound in half calf, old style. Frankfurt: W. Richter for A. Hummius, 1614 £1200 Generally found with the 1614 edition of Bacon’s Perspectiva, but in fact a separate work (although complementary to the other), and treated as such by VD17. This is part of Bacon’s Opus maius. Perspectiva deals with how we see, but in De specierum multiplicatione Bacon discusses radiation: light and colour emanate in every direction from every point of the surface of a visible object, and do this continuously; the path is represented by straight lines or rays; light is not a body but a likeness of the luminous body, and so on. Bacon realised that seeing involved not just the eye but the brain, and following Avicenna he divides the brain into ‘cells’. He gives a fairly accurate account of the anatomy of the eye and the optic nerve, but believed, as did Aristotle, and others, that radiation from the visual object to the eye makes for visual perception. He begins with a paean in praise of mathematics ‘the door and key of all knowledge’ (p. 2). This edition was edited by Johann Combach (15851651) a professor at Marburg, and an influential figure in the intellectual life of the time, being involved with Rosicrucianism and much else. Combach had studied in Oxford and 1609, and it was in the Bodleian that he had unearthed the Bacon manuscripts he used for his edition. VD17 39:121541F. 20 BAIF, Lazare. De re vestiaria libellus ex Bayfio excerptus: addita vulgaris lingue interpretatione, etc. (ed. C. Estienne). 8vo (162 x 100mm.), 68, [10]pp, later vellum. Paris: Ambroise Girault, 1535 £650 An uncommon edition of the children’s book, of which Estienne and Colines also published editions in the same year. There is a copy of this quite separate edition (i.e. it is not an ‘édition partagée’) in the BNF. Index Aureliensis 111.623; Lipperheide 100. 19 [BAGFORD, John]. Proposals for printing an historical account, of that most universally celebrated, as well as useful art of typography (The life of William Caxton, the first printer in the abbey of Wesminster). Folio (318 x 193mm.), 4pp., in folder. [London, 1707] £8000 John Bagford (1650-1716) proposed this history of printing but it was never published. The proposals proper (with the names of the booksellers taking them in London, Oxford, Cambridge and Dublin) are on pp. 1-2, with on pp. 3-4 the life of Caxton ending with a list of 39 publications from his press arranged chronologically, the dated books preceding those undated. There are recorded only 4 copies of these proposals, 3 at the at the BL (all bound in Harleian MS 5995) and the other at the State Library of Victoria. Folded into: LEWIS, John. The life of mayster Wyllyam Caxton, etc. MAGGS 21 BAINBRIDGE, John. An Astronomicall description of the late Comet from the 18. of Nouemb. 1618. to the 16. of December following. With certaine Morall Prognosticks or Applications drawne from the Comets motion and irradiation amongst the celestiall Hieroglyphicks. By vigilant and diligent observations of Iohn Bainbridge Doctor of Physicke, and louer of the Mathematicke. 4to (172 x 125mm.), [8], 24, “17” [i.e. 25], [26 (blank)], 27-42pp., folding engraved plate dedicated to James I depicting the course of the comet through Libra and Arctophylax (Boötes) shown as soldier holding a lance with the rear parts of Ursa Major in the top right corner, Virgo at his feet and the “Corona Septentrionalis” (Ariadne’s Crown; now known as the Corona Borealis) to the left and the “Serpens Ophiuchi” (the snake-holder) below, all shown in the astrological forms)’ lacking last blank leaf, errata leaf lightly stained; some light browning, a few headlines slightly shaved. London: by Edward Griffin for Iohn Parker, 1619 £2500 First Edition (2nd state of imprint; see below). The third, and most visible, comet of 1618 was seen throughout Europe. It was widely held to prognosticate the most calamitous events that would culminate in the fall of Rome, the conversion of the Jews and the fall of Islam and was seen later in the century as a harbinger of the Thirty Years’ War. Bainbridge describes how he observed the comet with the use of a cross-staff and describes its daily progress and nature (pp. 1-”17” [i.e. 25])). This is followed by the “Morall Prognosticks” (pp. 27-42). He avoids specifics but saw it as an auspicious sign for England and sees the restoration of the English to their former heroic nature (now addled by tobacco smoking) and takes it as an evil sign for England’s enemies. STC 1208 (+; California-Berkeley (lacking plate), Folger (3 copies, 2 defective of which 1 lacking plate), Harvard (with plate), Huntington (2 copies; 1 ex Mt Wilson Observatory) both lacking plate), Minnesota (with the plate), New York Academy of Medicine (with plate), New York Public Library (CATNYP does not mention the plate) & Yale (with plate) in USA. The first state of the title has the imprint “by Edward Griffin for Henry Fetherstone, 1618. STC 1207 records copies at Emmanuel College Cambridge, Trinity College Dublin, Huntington (with the plate) & Wisconsin-Madison (with the plate). 22 BARBA, Alvaro Alonso & Montagu, Edward, Earl of Sandwich. A collection of scarce and valuable treatises upon metals, mines and minerals... translated by the Earl of Sandwich in the year 1669... [with] G. Plattes... a discovery of all sorts of mines... [and] Houghton’s compleat miner. 12mo (168 x 92mm.), [12], 170, [10], 173-275, [5], 66, [2]pp., engraved plate, woodcut illustrations, contemporary morocco, gilt triple-fillet and rolltooled border, gilt corner fleurons, spine gilt in compartments, gilt edges, spine chipped at head, joints rubbed and cracking, lacking letteringpiece. London: C. Jephson for Olive Payne, 1738 £550 A fine copy with publisher’s advertisements at end (2p.), glossary (6p.). References: Palau 23631. 11 23 BARDET DE VILLENEUVE. [Cours de la science militaire]. Traité de l’architecture civile a l’usage des ingénieurs. 8vo (200 x 115mm.), 151, [9]p., engraved frontispiece, engraved printer’s device, 12 folding plates numbered pl.18 to pl.29 bound at the end (this series follows the one of the tract about geometry which is numbered 1-17), contemporary mottled calf, double-fillet gilt, spine gilt in compartments, red morocco lettering piece, frontispice and titlepage detached. La Haye: Jean Van Duren, 1711 £300 the educated minority. Their one point of disagreement was over the earth itself, Gilbert taking the Copernican view that the earth rotated on its axis, whereas Barlow held to the church’s teaching of a stationary earth. Barlow composed his treatise on magnetism in English (the Oxford English Dictionary credits him with the first use of the word), and about 1609 gave a copy to Sir Thomas Challenor, chamberlain to Prince Henry. Challenor mislaid this, as also a second copy, which he had promised to see into print, so after his death in 1615 Barlow himself arranged for its publication and dedicated it to Dudley Digges (15831639), known for his interest in magnetism, who had for many years urged Barlow to publish. Bardet de Villeneuve was a military engineer in the service of the king of Naples. This forms part of the 8 volume Cours. STC 1442 (+; Boston Public, Folger, Huntington, Pennsylvania, U.S. Naval Academy Nimitz, WisconsinMadison, Yale). 24 BARDET DE VILLENEUVE. [Cours de la science militaire]. Traité de la géometrie pratique, a lusage des officiers. 8vo (200 x 115mm.), 195, [9]p., engraved frontispice, engraved printer’s device, 17 folding plates numbered pl.1 to pl.17, contemporary mottled calf, double gilt fillet on boards, spine gilt in compartments, lettering-piece. La Haye: Jean Van Duren, 1740 £300 26 BASTA, Giorgio, Count d’Huszt. Le gouvernement de la cavallerie legere. Folio (297 x 200mm.), [12], 76 pp., title within engraved border, woodcut initials and headpieces, 12 double-page engraved plates, water-damaged at foot throughout with some fraying (including a foot of title-page and on some plates), binding scraped. Rouen: Jean Berthelin, 1627 £450 25 [BARLOW, William]. Magneticall Advertisements: or divers pertinent observations, and approved experiments concerning the nature and properties of the Load-stone: Very pleasant for knowledge, and most needfull for practise, of travelling, or framing of Instruments fit for Travellers both by Sea and Land. 4to (180 x 125mm.), [16], 86, [2]pp. Woodcut illustrations in the text. Without the final leaf of “Faults escaped”, but with the penultimate leaf containing a letter from William Gilbert to the author, Short tear at the head of A4; title and final page dust-soiled, small dampstain in the upper forecorner and fore-margin at the beginning and end. Disbound. London: Edward Griffin for Timothy Barlow, 1616 £4500 First edition. Barlow’s interest in magnetism generally led him to exchange ideas with William Gilbert (15401603), whose De magnete (1600) treated the subject at length but was in Latin and therefore accessible only to MAGGS Giorgio Basta, Count of Huszt (1550-1607) was a general of Albanian descent employed to command Habsburg forces in the Long War of (1591-1606) and later to administer Transylvania. His military prowess is celebrated in Tarducci’s Delle machine, Venice, 1601, and elsewhere, and his own Il mastro di campo generale was published in 1606. The present work was published in Italian (by Pietro Amiato) in 1612 in Venice, and numerous editions in French, and Spanish (1624) followed. There is an earlier Rouen edition of 1616. Of this 1627 edition, there are copies in the BL, NLS, Society of Antiquaries; BNF Paris ; Greifswald UB; LC, Newberry, Brown and Yale. See Labarre de Raillicourt, Dominique. Basta, comte d’Just et du Saint Empire (1550-1607) sa vie, sa famille, et sa descendance, Paris, 1968. Provenance: bookplate of Lt. Genl. G.L. Parker. 27 BAXTER, William. Glossarium antiquitatum britannicarum, sive syllabus etymologicus antiquitatum veteris Britannae atque Iberniae temporibus Romanorum, etc. Royal 8vo (230 x 135mm.), [6], xiv, [4], 277, [19]pp., engraved portrait of Baxter, contemporary russia binding, gilt border on covers, spine gilt, red edges, spine somewhat faded, without list of subscribers. London: W. Bowyer, 1719 £600 A handsome copy, and one of 110 copies printed on royal paper (the edition comprised 350 copies of which 240 were on ordinary paper). The work is dedicated to Richard Mead, physician and collector, but this special copy has a leaf inserted after the printed dedication in which Mead is again addressed and it is suggested that the earliest inhabitants of Britain were ‘cave-dwellers (‘antricolae’) leading the lives of Hottentots or Troglodytes, like the Cyclops and giants of the Greeks and not speaking an articulated language of any kind, but like animals uttering sounds (εκφωνηµατα)'. The absence of the List of subscribers must be deliberate. According to the Bowyer Ledgers (577) sheet B and some other half-sheets were reprinted. FORE-RUNNER OF GALILEO 28 BENEDETTI, Giovanni Battista. Resolutio omnium Euclidis problematum aliorumque ad hoc necessario inventorum una tantummodo circini data apertura. 4to (190 x 130mm.), ff. [12], 57, [1], woodcut diagrams, large device on title-page. £5000 Venice: (Bartolommeo Cesano), 1553 Benedetti’s first book, this work, with its lengthy and elegantly printed dedication to the Dominican Gabriel de Guzman, is divided into five books, of which book I is by far the longest, and provides solutions effected purely by use of the compass, for a variety of problems from books vi, x, xi & xv of Euclid. In the dedication he tells us how he spent September (1553) in the country, applied himself to mathematical studies, and wrote his commentary. He also clearly demonstrates his concern with questions of weight and motion, which were in 1554 to result in his most important contribution the Demonstratio proportionum motuum localium. CNCE 5163; Riccardi i, 110. 29 BERKENMEYER, Paul Ludolph. Le curieux antiquaire ou recueil geographique et historique des choses les plus remarquables qu’on trouve dans les quatre parties de l’univers; tirees des voiages des divers hommes célebres; avec deux tables, des noms géographiques, & des matières. 3 volumes in one, 8vo (190 x 120mm.), [22], 385, [2], 386-736, [10], 737-1062pp., each volume has a special title-page, 2 engraved folding maps, 2 engraved folding plans, 46 engraved plates (44 folding), title printed in red and black. Leiden: Pierre Vander Aa, 1729 £700 First and only French edition of a work first published in German in 1709 in Hamburg. A worldwide guidebook giving an account of extraordinary places and stories, all taken, as the title makes clear, from travel literature. 30 BIANCHINI, Francesco. De kalendario et cyclo Caesaris ac de Paschali canone S. Hippolyti martyris dissertationes duae... quibus inseritur descriptio, & explanatio basis, in Campo Martio nuper detectae sub columna Antonio Pio olim dicata... De nummo et gnomone clementino (Tabulae IV). 3 parts in 1 volume folio (310 x 210mm.), [20], 1-92, [4], 93-176; [8], 84, [8]; [24]pp., 10 engraved plates (of 11) of which 5 folding, engraved illustrations in text, “De nummo et gnomone Clementino...”, with separate half-title and pagination, contemporary Dutch calf, gilt spine. Rome: A. & F. de Conte, 1703 £550 First edition. A handsome copy of this work by Francesco Bianchini (1662-1729), Italian philosopher and scientist, secretary of the commission for the reform of the calendar, who at the time was working on the method to calculate the astronomically correct date for Easter in a given year, which is one of the topics discussed here (the so-called Hippolytan canon). In part 1 at p. 92 are four extra letter press leaves (printed on one side only). The second part is mostly about the Clementine sundial (‘gnomon’), erected on the orders of Pope Clement XI (illustrated in 2 large folding -plates), and also illustrated on the verso of a medallion. The missing plate would seem to be figure 1 (described on p. 20, with figs 2-5 also described). HOW TO LEARN HEBREW WITH OR WITHOUT POINTS 31 BIBLE. PSALMS. Hebrew. [Hebrew] Sefer Tehillim waSefer Aikhah …The Hebrew text of the Psalmes and Lamentations but published … with the reading thereof in English letters, excepting only the letter [‘ain]... by William Robertson, etc. 12mo (153 x 85mm.), 8vo (178 x 105mm.), [8], 248, 22, [2], text in 2 columns printed in vocalised 13 A copy of this lacking the 2 leaves of quire S (pp. 9-[12]) and in a contemporary English binding is also offered with this volume. This has the ownership inscription of “AA 18 March 1657” and the price 1s.6d. of Arthur Annesley, later (1661) 1st Earl of Anglesey, Irish landowner and politician, friend and protector of Milton and patron of Andrew Marvell; he was the last President of the Commonwealth Council of State (25 Feb. to 31 May 1660) and played a part in the Restoration of Charles II. For a copy of Milton’s Areopagitica with the ownership note “AA. novemb. 28. 1644. 4d” see Quaritch Catalogue 953 (1975), item 36 where the identification of Annesley is made. His library of 30,000 volumes, including a “vast Collection of Pamphlets of all sorts, containing all the remarkable Ones relating to Government, &c.”, was considered one of the finest in private hands in the country. It was sold at auction as the Bibliotheca Angleseiana in October 1686. At least one other title was in the Macclesfield Library. 33 BIBLE. O. T. Psalms. Latvian. Dahwida dseesmu-grahmata no deewa swehta wahrda grahmatas pa wahrdu wahrdeem isnemta. ff. [136], Black Letter. Riga: G.M. Nöller, 1704. Bound with: Bible. O.T. Proverbs. Latvian. Salamana sakkami-wahrdi no deewa swehta wahrda grahmatas... 88pp., Riga: G.M. Nöller, 1707. 2 works in 1 volume 8vo (155 x 90mm.), later eighteenth-century English polished calf, gilt spine, red morocco lettering-piece, red edges, a few headlines slightly shaved £550 Both these versions are made from the German. We have not located any copy of this edition. Wing B2742C and B2742B. Hebrew and transliterated, last leaf with errata, contemporary English calf over pasteboard contemporary English calf over pasteboard, upper joint cracking. London: printed for the author; and are to be sold by H. Robinson, A. Crook, L. Fawn, J. Kirton, S. Thomson... and by G. Sawbrige...Where any who desires, may know where the author remains, 1656 £1800 Dedicated to John Sadler, Esquire, his worthy Maecenas and Patron. John Sadler (1615-1674) addressed was an important figure, friend of Samuel Hartlib and others, master-in chancery, town clerk of London under the Commonwealth, and himself a Hebrew scholar from that well-known nest of protestantism Emmanuel College, Cambridge Robertson published in the same year a vocalised text (with no transliteration), dedicated to Jonathan Goddard (1617-1675), Cromwell’s choice as warden of Merton College, Oxford, and one of the founding members of the Royal Society. The Macclesfield copy of the 1543 Copernicus had a manuscript note by John Greaves about experiments carried out at Dr. Goddard’s house. This vocalised text is published by the same group of booksellers: Sefer tehillim... The Hebrew text... revised and corrected according to the best of Plantin’s and Stephan’s impressions; but published without [sic] the (superfluous...) accents... with a postscript...explaining the keri and ketib... in these two books. By William Robertson, etc. 8vo (164 x 110mm.) [8], 151, 11[1], [20]pp. MAGGS 32 BIBLE. O.T. Psalms. Hebrew. Sefer tehillim… The Hebrew text of the Psalmes and Lamentations, but published, without the points or vowels; yet to be made use of, by any who can read with the points… By Willuiam Robertson, etc. 12mo (150 x 85mm.), [12], 156, 149- 191, 15, [2]pp., last leaf with errata, contemporary calf. London: printed for the author; and are to be sold by H. Robinson, A. Crook, L. Fawn, J. Kirton, S. Thomson... and by G. Sawbrige...Where any who desires, may know where the author remains, 1656 £450 Dedicated to the Ministers and Divines in the City of London with a list of their names. The text is printed without points. Robertson, a Scot from Edinburgh where he graduated in 1651, came to England to teach Hebrew, which language he believed to be within the grasp of anyone, and which he believed (correctly) did not need to be learned through the medium of Latin which merely serves to complicate the issue with irrelevant grammatical terms and restrictions. He was a zealous protestant, formed in the Scotch presbyterian mould, and the author of a number of such works. He was the author of Rights of the Kingdom. Wing B2742C. Provenance: John Christy liber 1717. 34 Bird Fancier’s Recreation. The Bird-fancier’s recreation: being curious remarks on the nature of song-birds, with choice instructions concerning the taking, feeding, breeding and teaching them, and how to know the cock from the hen. Also the manner of taking birds with Lime-Twigs, and the preparations necessary thereto. With an account of the distempers incident to SongBirds, and the method to cure them. “Third edition” 12mo, 89, [5] pp. With an engraved frontispiece. Very lightly browned throughout, small closed tear to B4, but overall a good copy bound in contemporary sheep (front joint cracked, cords firm). London: printed for T. Ward, 1735 £450 This work, an adaptation of The Bird Fancier’s delight, which appeared in 1714, is a guide for owning and raising birds. There is a notice at the end of the text that “The author sells all the sorts of Birds mentioned in this book, as well as all manner of seeds, and other provisions, for every sort of bird: likewise Elk’s-Hair, and all other convenient things proper for breeding canary-birds”. Under this title there is no earlier edition other than this ‘third’ recorded by ESTC. 35 BISSEL, Johann, S.J. Icaria. 12mo (110 x 60mm.), [24], 343, [17]pp., engraved title and map in text, contemporary vellum, yapp edges, paper shelf-labels on the spine (old Macclesfield classmark A. IX. 23) and number 35 written in ink (slightly dusty). Ingolstadt: (G. Haenlin), 1637 £450 First edition. Icaria is the High Palatinate (in East Bavaria, where Regensburg is found), and this work, which is in 184 short chapters (some in verse), is in part a description and in part an account (disguised under pseudonyms) of events which took place there. Bissel (1601-1682) was the author of some eighteen works, a number of them on contemporary affairs, and one called Argonauticon Americanorum. At the end of the preface to the reader there is a rather vague and indefinite key to names: Annibal Aquilonarius = King of Sweden or another; Neachilles = Tilly, and so on, but the author wishes to remain vague. There is some underlining and a few ms. annotations, one of which identifies ‘Lucianus Lemannicus’ as Calvin, and on pp. 14-15 there are two notes one beginning ‘Mentiris Jesuita’ (You lie, Jesuit) in which the lack of effect of his attack on Calvin is mentioned, and the other calling the author a damned slanderer (‘Macte calumniator) who justifies regicide. A further short note on p. 16 defines Muftis as ottoman popes. De Backer-Sommervogel I 1514. no. 4; VD17 3:301276V. Not uncommon in European libraries, we have located copies at Harvard and OCLC lists 3 other copies in the USA. Provenance: On the title is an early inscription “Annumeror libris [?Lucae, Fucae or Tucae] ab Achen [I am counted among the books of... of Aachen [i.e.Aix-la-Chapelle]. On the rear pastedown is written in ink in a possibly continental (Dutch/German?) hand is the inscription something like: “Johnathan Mr Kathar [?Kathan]. Michael troite (?) & Joanna his wife baptized the 6 October.” There are also some short notes in Latin pencil above it. 36 BLUNDEVILLE, Thomas. M. Blundeville His Exercises, containing eight treatises... very necessarie to be read and learned of all young Gentlemen, that have not beene exercised in such disciplines, and yet are desirous to have knowledge as well in Cosmographie, Astronomie, and Geographie, as also in the art of navigation, in which art it is impossible to profite without the helpe of these, or such like instructions. The fourth edition… corrected and augmented. 4to (155 x 130mm.), [16 (first leaf blank)], 799, [1 (blank)]pp., folding table (“The Sexagenarie Table”, signed F5) at p. 80, folding table (“The draught of the Meridians and Paralels of the Mariners Carde”) 15 at p. 695 (loosely inserted), folding woodcut “Mappe of Fraunce” at p. 784, folding woodcut of an empty globe divided into lines of longitude and latitude at p. 798 (loosely inserted); the fifth folding woodcut is a woodcut of a set of compass points linked by rhumb lines (it has become detached and is now loosely inserted at p. 794); numerous woodcut illustrations of instruments, etc., in the text; that at p. 315 with a piece of string as a pointer; that at p. 315 a woodcut volvelle with pointer is loosely inserted (this has attached to it the semi-circular “flie” missing from p. 775 (cf. the 1638 edition on EEBO) in place of the circular ?globe found in the 1597 & 1638 editions on EEBO; that at p. 660 has the pointer loosely inserted; a woodcut pointer is tipped to the margin (?incorrectly) at p. 585; that at p. 720 has a woodcut volvelle and pointer; that at. 744 lacks the volvelle; the space for the “Flie” at p.775 is blank as in the Huntington copy on EEBO; Mid-17th-century calf, gilt spine marbled edges (joints and spine rubbed, foot of the spine torn away exposing the tailband. London: by William Stansby, 1613 £1500 STC 3149 (British Library, Oxford Museum of the History of Science, Senate House Library, Sheffield University; Folger (2 copies), Huntington, Illinois, New York Public Library). Catchword at p.229 cropped; rust-hole in p. 245/6 woodcut astrolable at p. 301 cropped at the fore-edge; short tear at the foot of p. 631/2 from a paper flaw; a few other short tears and small rust-spots, otherwise a fine, clean and virtually complete copy, with most of the volvelles and pointers (copies of any of the editions seldom have a full complement). Editions appeared in 1594, 1597, 1606, 1613, 1622, 1636 & 1638. The final part, A Briefe description of universall mappes and cardes was first published separately in 1589. 37 BOCCHI, Achille. Symbolicarum quaestionum... libri quinque. ff. [48]],CCCLVIII, [3], numerous engravings in text, Bologna: Societa tipigrafica, 1574. 12mo (140 x 70mm.), [12], 226, [2(blank)]pp., eighteenth-century sprinkled calf, gilt fillet on covers, red morocco lettering-pieces, red edges. Rome: typis sacr. congreg. de progag. fide, 1638 £700 The Meditationes is a work attributed to Saint Bonaventure, printed first in the fifteenth century and very popular as a work of piety. The translator into Bulgarian was the Franciscan Petar, Archbishop of Sofia, author of the Cuneus prophetarum de Christo, published in 1685 (modern edition 1977). There is a copy of the book in Munich (KVK) and in the BL (856.a.9.), but we have found no copies in USA. The imprimatur is subscribed by Father Raphael Levacovich, a Croat Franciscan who is described as ‘sac. librorum illyricanae ecclesiae, auctoritate sedis apostolicae in Urbe corrector’. See Alexandru Ciociltan. ‘Catolicismul in Tara Româneasca in relatari edite si inedite alearhiepiscopului de Sofia Petru Bogdan Baksic((1663, 1668, 1670)’ in Revista istorica 18 (2007) pp. 61 sqq. gilt fillets on covers, one corner a little rubbed £9500 A fine copy of Bocchi with beautiful impressions of the plates, and the addition of the uncommon work by Sambigucci (1502-1567), a doctor from Sassari in Sardinia, who dedicates this, his sole work to Salvatore Salapussi, Archbishop of Sassari. It is a discussion of Bocchi’s emblem no. 102, and is mostly concerned with the subject of Love. Bocchi Mortimer Harvard 77 ; CNCE 6484 ; Sambigucci Renouard 169: 12; UCLA 509; CNCE 27752. In the UK there are 2 copies of Sambigucci (BL and Rylands); OCLC records 4 copies in USA, one in NZ and 4 in Germany. Censimento records several copies in Italian libraries. Provenance: Brodeau 1649. Bound with: SAMBIGUCCI, Gavino. In Hermathenam Bocchiam interpretatio. 141 (=161), [3]pp., large device on title-page, woodcut initials. Bologna: Antonio Manuzio, (14 December) 1556. 2 works in 1 volume 4to (195 x 135mm.), ruled in red throughout, seventeenth-century smooth calf, MAGGS 38 BONAVENTURE, St. & Petar [Bogdan Baksich] Abp. of Sofia. Meditationes to yest bogosliubna razmiscglianya od otaystva odkupplienya coviçanskogo... V yezik slovinski, trudom P.O. F. Petra Bogdana Baksichia, [etc.] (Od dvostruke smarti covieka sloga. O. Fra P[etra Bogdana, etc.) Provençal (dialect of Cahors) given ‘afin de garentir [sic] d’estre esteinte par l’oubly’. Borel was a doctor from Castres (Fermat’s home town), and a well known writer on alchemical subjects, whose Bibliotheca chimica was published in 1654. Cioranescu 13693. There was another edition in 1667 and a revised edition was published in 1882. 39 BOREL, Pierre. Trésor de recherches et antiquitez gauloises et françoises, réduites en ordre alphabétique et renrichies de beaucoup d’origines... de la langue thyoise ou theuthfranque. 4to (235 x 180mm.), [104], 611 (i.e. 609, pp. 7374 omitted),[23]pp., engraved printer’s device, head-piece and initial, all by Jean Picart (after F.C. Chauveau?), woodcut head-pieces and initials, contemporary speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece, severe worming in bottom r.h. corners of 3 quires (GGII), affecting text, spine dry. Paris: Augustin Courbé, 1655 £500 First edition. Linguistic science was an important preoccupation among the learned at this period, and the composition of a dictionary based upon ‘old fashioned’ language was surprising, as the general tendency was to favour modern vocabulary; among supporters of this view there were, for instance, Malherbe, Vaugelas and the dictionary of Richelet. Borel, with La Fontaine, goes against fashion and pleads for the revival of old words, but apart from the enrichment of the language Borel enumerates many more advantages to be gained from his book: it enables the access to ancient manuscript which we “laisse manger aux teignes à faute de les entendre “; it also gives access to old judicial papers and case law enables lawyers to discover falsifications in contracts; it clarifies the origin of French and its evolution, and provides material for the composition of burlesque verses, of which Borel gives an example at the end p.612 (“Vers a l’imitation des anciens”). On pp. 229-230 there is a poem given in 40 BOSCHIUS [BOSCH], Jacobus S.J. Symbolographia: sive de arte symbolica sermones septem. 5 parts folio (377 x 218mm.), [16]ff. 72pp. [5]ff. (last blank). 62pp. 86pp. 79pp. 19pp. [32]ff., frontispiece, title-vignette and 171 plates of emblems engraved by Jakob Müller and Johann Georg Wolfgang after J.C. Schalckh, contemporary English calf, spine gilt in compartments. Augsburg & Dillingen, Johan Kaspar Bencard, 1702. £5000 First edition of the Jesuit Boschius’ lengthy work on the origin and theory of emblems, richly illustrated with 2052 devices on 171 engraved plates. The emblems are divided 17 into four classes and some 3797 mottoes are quoted with their sources. As Praz notes, some copies are dated 1701 on the title-page. Praz p. 283. Landwehr, German Emblem Books, 144. De Backer-Sommervogel, I, col. 1826, no. 4. 41 [BOXHORN, Marcus Zuerius]. Commentariolus de statu confoederatarum provinciarum Belguii. Editio sexta auctior... Accessit de eadem materia Pauli Merulae diatriba (Decretum...de antiquo jure - Articuli pacis...et confoederationis... inter Olivarium [Cromwell]... et...ordines generales foederatarum Belgii provinciarum ab altera parte conclusae.) 12mo (130 x 70mm.), [12(incl. add. engr. title dated 1659)], 202, [2(blank)]pp., contemporary English calf, gilt fillet on covers with gilt floral corner-pieces, spine gilt, edges gilt, first 2 leaves with slight damp stain. The Hague: A. Vlacq for J. Vlacq, 1668 £450 The work, which was first published in 1649 deals not only with the political and historical aspects of the Dutch republic, but also with economic life, such as taxes and (pp. 117-139) the Dutch East India Company. On p. 135, for example, is a passage discussing slavery, and the employment of slaves on sugar plantations in Brazil. 42 BRAUN, Ernst. Novissimum fundamentum & praxis artilleriae oder nachitziger besten Mannier... Unterricht usw. Folio (343 x 210mm.), [4], 197, [7]pp., no dedication, additional engraved title, 24 plates on 22 (of 23) sheets, lacking final double-page engraving (Kupffer 26). Danzig: J.F. Grafen for the author, 1682 £2800 First edition and very uncommon. There are copies in Berlin and the Russian State Library. Plate 10 was never engraved or published (see note on last page). The three variants displayed by VD17 all have (differing) dedications, but none is here present. Provenance: annotated in a German hand and in German; J. Hopkey with inscription on title and his initials on cover. Hopkey was chief firemaster at the Royal Arsenal, Woolwich (1699) and was later promoted. 43 BRY, Gilles, sieur de la Clergerie. Histoire des pays et comté du Perche et duché d’Alençon, etc. MAGGS 4to (222 x 160mm.), [16], 382, [14]pp., title printed in red & black, eighteenth century English calf, gilt fillets on covers, gilt spine. Paris: Pierre Le-Mur, 1620 £650 First edition and a very handsome copy. A short pamphlet of Additions was published in 1621.There is a modern edition, revised by Siguret, published in 1970. 44 CALLIMACHUS. Hymni (cum scholiis graecis) & Epigrammata. Eiusdem poematium de coma Berenices, a Catullo versum. Nicodemi Frischlini...interpretationes duae hymnorum: una, oratione soluta: altera, carmine... Henrici Stephani... partim emendationes partim annotationes, etc. 2 parts 4to (250 x 175mm.), [16], 72; 134, [2(blank)]pp., device on title-page, initials, head-pieces, Dutch early eighteenth-century mottled calf, gilt spine. [Geneva]: H. Estienne, 1578 £600 A handsome copy of this important edition, the first to include the epigrams of Callimachus. Callimachus is the best known of the Alexandrian poets, and, like Apollonius Rhodius, was printed at the same press in the fifteenth century. Like Apollonius, another difficult and learned poet, his text is generally printed with the explanations of the ancient commentators or scholiasts, as in the editio princeps, and in subsequent editions of 1532, 1555 etc. Various of his hymns and epigrams had already attracted translators into Latin verse, beginning with Politician, but Frischlin is the first person to provide a prose version (carefully lineated), which here is printed at the foot of the text of the hymns, with the Greek scholia printed at the side of the text. Frischlin’s hexameter verse translation of the Hymns is printed in italic in double column on pp. 73-84 of part 2, after his commentary, and his life of Callimachus composed in Greek, for which Christoph Baier provides a translation. Earlier/later verse versions of the Hymns follow also at the end (pp. 109 sqq) by Estienne, Bonaventura Vulcanius (hymn 1- Ad Jovem), Franciscus Floridus Sabinus (hymn III -In Dianam), and Politian (hymn V- Lavacrum Palladis). Philipp Nicodemus Frischlin (1547-1590) was born at Balingen and educated at Tübingen. Chiefly known as a Latin poet and playwright, he was also interested in astronomy (although he regarded the study of nature with suspicion). His edition of Callimachus is dedicated to Philipp Ludwig, Count of Hanau, and is dated 1 July 1571, but the book was not published until 1577. Renouard 145.3; not in Schreiber. 45 CALLIMACHUS. Υµνοι... Hymni, epigrammata et fragmenta... vetera scholia graeca... cum notis Annae Tanaquillae Fabri filiae. 4to (223 x 150mm.), [20], 262, [56]pp., engraved armorial head-piece to dedication (to P-D. Huet), engraved initial, nineteenth-century olive green morocco by Hatton of Manchester, gilt Macclesfield arms on upper cover, edges gilt, title-leaf slightly browned, spine slightly faded. Paris: S. Mabre-Cramoisy, 1675 £450 An extremely handsome copy, printed on fine paper of this edition edited by Tannegui Le Fèvre’s daughter Anne, a learned lady, better known as Anne Dacier (1654-1720). 46 CAMUS, Francois Joseph de. Traité des forces mouvantes, avec la description de 23 machines nouvelles de son invention. 8vo (190 x 120mm.), [16], 535, [7]pp., 8 folding engraved plates, woodcut device on title, woodcut initials, head and tailpieces, speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, red morocco lettering-piece, a few quires lightly brown, extremities rubbed, red mottled edges. Paris: C. Jombert and L. Le Conte, 1722 £800 Francois Joseph de Camus (1672-1732) from Lorraine was originally intended for the church, but directed by his strong scientific interests to a life in science. This is his most important book, and in it he describes a number of ways of improving capstans, machines for digging canals and other inventions to minimise the size of a work force needed for a job. WITH A CONTRIBUTION BY FERMAT 47 CASTELLI, Benedetto. [Della misura dell’acque correnti]. Traicté de la mesure des eaux courantes... traduit de’italien en françois. Auec un discours de la ionction des mers... Ensemble un traicté du mouuement des eaux d’ Euangeliste Torricelli... Traduit du latin en françois [by Pierre Saporta]. 4to (175 x 125mm.), [10], 87pp., small woodcut diagrams in text. Castres: F. Barcouda, 1664. £15,000 The Castelli has a lengthy preface ‘a messeigneurs les commissaires... pour la jonction des mers’ signed by Saporta on the great scheme actually carried out under Louis XIV to join the Mediterranean sea to the Atlantic by means of a canal joining the Garonne river to the Etang de Thau in the south, the famous Canal du Midi. The second work by Torricelli has its own title-page, and a preface by Saporta addressed to the great mathematician Fermat, whom he terms ‘le souverain legislateur de tous les scavans’. Fermat had prompted the translator to undertake the work as a sequel to that of Castelli. Fermat, normally associated with Toulouse, where he was conseiller du roi, had for many years close links with Castres a strongly Huguenot town on the banks of the river Agout, where he died and was buried in 1665.In 1648 was founded at Castres a protestant Academy amongst whose members were Pierre Bayle, Pierre Borel, the physician and writer on alchemy, de Ranchin and Pierre Saporta. It was thus that Fermat and Saporta became acquainted. Pp. 84-7 contain the ‘Observation sur Synesius’ which is by Fermat and translates as follows: ‘The pages which remain empty in this quire made me think of filling them with the splendid observation which I learned some days ago from the incomparable M. Fermat, who does me the honour of being my friend and of frequently talking with me. It is in the fifteenth letter of Synesius, Bishop of Cyrene, which deals with something not understood by any of his commentators, not even by the learned Father Petau, as he himself avows in his notes on this author. I give this observation even more willingly as it has much in common with the treatises here printed. The Bishop writes to the learned Hypatia, who was the marvel of her generation and who taught philosophy at the famous city of Alexandria to the admiration of all learned men. I translate this letter thus: “I am so unwell, that I find myself needing a hydroscope. I beg you to have one made in copper, and buy it for me. It is a pipe in cylindrical form, which looks like and is the size of a flute. Along its length it has a straight line which is cut across by small lines, and by these we measure the weight of the water. One of the ends is covered by a cone, which is so positioned above that the pipe and the cone have the same base. This instrument is called Baryllion. If you put it into water by its point, it will stay upright, and one can easily count the sections, which cut the straight line and by which one may see the weight of the water. As we have lost [any idea of] the appearance and use of this instrument [c’est instrument= cet instrument], in common with a great many other splendid things which the ancients invented and which they used, our contemporary men of learning have spent a great deal of trouble on working out what was this instrument of which Synesius spoke. Some have held that it was a clepsydra, but Father Petau has strongly rejected this, and for himself claims that he does not understand it, but he suggests that it was an instrument for levelling water and that it in some way had a connection with that mentioned by Vitruvius (De 19 architectura vii, 6) which he calls Chorobates. But it is easy to judge by reading Vitruvius and Synesius that this is a question of two instruments very different in appearance and use, and that if both of them, as Petau says, have sections, those of the Chorobates are perpendicular as to the horizon, but those of the hydroscope are parallel. I pass over in silence several other differences, which I could mention, to bring to the attention what M. Fermat believes, which without doubt is the true sense of Synesius. This instrument served to measure the weights of different waters, and was for the use of the sick, for doctors agree that the lightest are the best -the way in which Synesius uses the word ‘rhopé’ shews this clearly. Here it does not mean Libramentum or levelling as Father Petau believed. When applied to machines [instruments], it means weight, called by the Latins momentum, whence derives [et de là] from the treatise by Archimedes on things of equal weight, his called ‘isorhopika’. But insofar as neither scales not any other man-made instrument, could distinguish exactly the weight of waters, insofar as they differ only very slightly between themselves, mathematicians have invented on the basis of Archimedes’ treatise De his quae vehuntur in aqua, that tool which Synesius mentions. This shews the difference in weight which waters have between themselves by the precise nature of the waters. The diagram is this: a f is a copper cylinder; a b is the top end which is always open; e f is the bottom end covered by the cone e i f, having the same base as the bottom end. a e: b f are two straight lines intersected by short lines, and the more there are of these, the more exact will be the instrument. If one puts it into the water by the point of the cone, and if one adjusts it in such a way that it remains upright, it will not sink in completely, because the interior vacuum will prevent it. It will however sink to a certain level or measure, which will be marked by the little [horizontal] lines, and it will sink in different ways according as the water will be more or less heavy. The lighter the water, the more it will sink, and the less, as the water is heavy, as we could easily demonstrate, if needed. Here is the appearance and use of this instrument, and the reason behind its use. The letter of Synesius is so exact in what it reports in every aspect that Monsieur de Monchal, Archbishop of Toulouse, sent this explanation to Father Petau, and avowed that only M. Fermat could have understood the nature of the instrument. He [Petau] has written that he would put it in his notes in a second impression [edition]. But because that has not been done, I believed that the learned reader who is curious, would not be annoyed if I share it with him’. The original French of this text is reprinted in P. Fermat Oeuvres complètes ed. Paul Tannery & C. Henry, Paris, 18911912, i, 362-365. Tannery also prints the preface/dedication of the Toricelli to Fermat as part of the correspondence in volume two. MAGGS Of this work we have traced 9 copies. There are 3 copies listed at Albi, Bordeaux and BnF by Rép. bibl. xviieme siècle I, Castres, with 2 also in Paris in the library of the Museum of Natural History. There is a copy at Harvard (Houghton Library), the University of Oklahoma in the USA, and in Germany at Göttingen (8 PHYS II 3659-a), this last with Fermat’s autograph. There is also copy at Keio University in Japan. It is not in the British Library, Bodley, Cambridge etc. Bound with: D’ACRES, R., ?pseudonym. The Elements of Water-drawing, or a Compendious abstract of all sorts and kinds of Water-Machins or Gins, used or practised in the World, with their natural grounds and reasons, and what service may be expected from them. As also new and exquisite ways and Machins never before published. With a Philosophical discourse, and new discovery of drawing water out of great deeps by fier. Where is also dispproved The perpetual motion, The Water-poise, The Syphon or Philosophers Engine, The Horizontal sails, With divers other experiments. Published for the improving the service of the Mineral World, for supplying our most necessary wants of firing, for raising of water for Cities and Towns, and for watering and draining of Grounds. First Edition. [8], 41, [1]pp. London: by Tho. Leach, for Henry Brome, [?1659/ 1660]. Wing E494 (British Library 2 copies, 1 with title mutilated], Cambridge, Bodley [ex Ashmole; last leaf in facsimile] & Folger only). Title shaved closely at the head (touching “THE”) and at the foot with a small area of loss where one might expect the date to be (cf. the BL copy on EEBO); title-page and last (blank) page lightly dust-soiled; lightly browned throughout. “The earliest work exclusively on the subject [of vacuum steam-pumps] by an Englishman” - R.S. Kirby, etc. Engineering in History (1990), p. 155. Bound with: VAUGHAN, Rowland. Most Approved And Long experienced Water-Workes. Containing, The manner of Winter and Summer-drowning of Medow and Pasture, by the advantage of the least, River, Brooke, Fount, or Water-prill adiacent; there-by to make those grounds (especially if they be drye) more Fertile Ten for One. As also a demonstration of a Proiect, for the great benefit of the Common-wealth generally, but of Hereford-shire especially. First Edition. [140]pp [-]1., without the first blank leaf, & lacking the two folding plates, side-notes to Davies’s’ “Panegyricke” shaved. London: by George Eld, 1610. With a 13-page verse “Paneyricke” by his “poore kinsman” John Davies of Hereford, another poem by Davies and others verses by Robert Corbet, John Hoskins, etc. Vaughan’s idea of regularly flooding water-meadows to boost crops was developed by Sir Richard Weston in the mid-17th-century. STC 24603 (in America: Columbia [with plates], Harvard, Yale (Beinecke, no plates & British Art Center, with plates) and at Folger [2 copies, both lacking plates & 1 lacking leaf K1 & Huntington [ex Bridgewater, with plates handcoloured]. S4v has a printed certificate by Vaughan dated 1609 (in some copies the page is blank). Bound with: CEREDI, Giuseppe. Tre discorsi sopra il modo d’alzar acque da’ luoghi bassi. ff. [10], pp. 100 (=99), [1], lacking ff. E3-4, and E7 with woodcuts (described in text) Parma: S. Viotti, 1567 (Adams C1280 describes an imperfect copy. Quire E would seem from the signing to consist of 12 leaves.) Small 4to (175 x 125mm.), Mid-18thcentury sprinkled calf, gilt spine, red morocco label, red edges. 48 CATULLUS, Caius Valerius. Catullus Tibullus Propertius (ed. Pulmannus & Giselinus.) 2 parts 16mo (115 x 75mm.), 173, [3(blank)]; 138, [6(last leaf blank)]pp., device on title, eighteenthcentury calf, gilt spine, gilt edges. Antwerp: C. Plantin, 1569 £500 The marginal notes are by various commentators, but the notes to Propertius are entirely by the Dutch prodigy Willem Canter. This is the first Catullus printed by Plantin (who also printed the text in 1587), and forms one of the series of 16mo editions of the classics published by him. There are a few contemporary ms. notes to the Propertius. Voet 934. 49 [CAVENDISH (George)]. The Negotiations of Thomas Woosley, the great Cardinal of England, containing his life and death, viz. 1. The Originall of his promotion. 2. The Continuance in his Magnificence. 3. His Fall, Death, and Buriall. Composed by one of his owne Servants, being his Gentleman-Usher. First Edition. Small 4to. [12], 60, 57-118pp.(i. e.122pp.) (sig. A6, B-O4, P3), engraved portrait (trimmed to the border and laid-down). London: William Sheares, 1641 £1100 Wing C1619. “The “most important single contemporary source for Wolsey’s life” which also offers a “detailed picture of early sixteenth-century court life and of political events in the 1520s, particularly the divorce proceedings against Katherine of Aragon.” - ODNB. Bound with: FROISSART (Jean). An epitome of Frossard: Or, A Summarie Collection of the most memorable Histories contained in his Chronicle, chiefly concerning the State of England and France. Wherein the famous Warres and Conquests of King Edward the third, with the honorable atchievements of the Black Prince, and his other sonnes,... are compendiously described.... Compiled in Latine by John Sleydane [i.e. J. Philippson], and translated into English, by P. [i.e. Arthur] Golding. [2 (of 4, without the first blank leaf)], 215, [1(blank)]pp; state without type ornament at head of title page, and with no errata on the final page (blank). London: by Tho[mas]. Purfoot for Per[cival]. Golding, 1608. STC 11399 (Folger [3 copies], Harvard, Huntington, Newberry & Yale only in U.S.A.). First and last few pages dusty. This is the only book published under the name of Percival Golding, son of the prolific Elizabethan translator Arthur Golding (d. 1606). Bound with: GARRARD (Edmund). The Countrie Gentleman Moderator. Collections of such intermarriages, as have been betweene the two royall lines of England and Spaine, since the Conquest: with a short view of the stories of the lives of those Princes. And also some observations of the passages: with divers reasons to moderate the Country peoples passions, feares, and expostulations, concerning the Prince his royall match and State affaires. First Edition. [6], 67, [1 (blank)]pp., variant 2 with the dedication leaf [A2] to Henry, Lord Danvers cancelled. London: Edward Allde, 1624. 21 An enthusiastic historical defence, drawn from published chronicles, of the proposed Spanish Match between Prince Charles (newly returned from Spain) and the Infanta. STC 1164 (Folger [variant 2], Harvard [variant 2], Huntington [2 copies: both variant 2; ex Bridgewater & ex Britwell], Newberry [variant not stated], New York Public Library [variant 2] & Yale [not on ORBIS] in U.S.A. Title and last blank page dust-soiled. Bound with: ASHBY (Sir John). The account given by Sir John Ashby Vice-Admiral, and Reere-Admiral Rooke to the Lords Commissioners, of the engagement at sea, between the English, Dutch, and French Fleets. June the 30th 1690, [2], 12, “27”, “30”, 13-26, 3132pp; lacking preliminary licence to print. London: for Randal Taylor, 1691. Wing A3937 (+;+). Concerns the Battle of Beachy Head on 30 June 1690, during the Nine Years’ War, in which the French were victorious over an Anglo-Dutch fleet. Bound with: HESSELGREN (Johannes). Q.F.S.F.Q. Chronologiam mnemonicam dissertatione graduali breviter delineatam... praeside... Olavo Celsio [praeses]. [4], 23, [17]pp. (sig. A-C4, D-G2) Woodcut initial and head-piece, chronological table at end. Uppsala: J.H. Werner, 1716. 5 works in one, 4to (176 x 129mm.), mid-eighteencentury calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece “Historical tracts”. 50 CHARTIER, Alain. Les Oeuvres… toutes nouvellement revues, corrigées, & de beaucoup augmentées sur les exemplaires escrits à la main, par André du Chesne Tourangeau. 4to (215x160mm.), [16], 868, [20]pp., title printed in red and black, woodcut device, woodcut head- and tail-pieces, woodcut initials, contemporary calf with triple-fillet rule on boards and fleurons in corners, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece “oevures de maistre Alain Chartier”, coloured silk page marker, manuscript ex-libris on title-page “Normand”, manuscript annotations in margins (many trimmed), manuscript underlining, p.2 and 6 the running titles read “chronique du Roy Charles VI” instead of “Histoire du Roy Charles VII.” Paris: S. Thiboust, (January 25th) 1617 £900 MAGGS Alain Chartier (1385?-1430?) was a French poet and secretary to Charles VI and VII. His earliest poem is Le livre des quatre dames (pp. 594 - 684) written after the Battle of Agincourt (1415).In 1424 he wrote “La belle dame sans mercy” (pp.503-523), a title that John Keats later used.He was so highly esteemed that legend has it that Margaret Stewart (Marguerite d’Ecosse whom he negotiated the marriage with the Dauphin, later Louis XI), finding him asleep on a chair, kissed his lips and explained her favour as follow: “Je n’ai pas baisé l’homme, mais la bouche de laquelle sont issus tant de mots dorés.” (‘I did not kiss a man’s mouth, but the mouth from which have issued so many golden words’). Andre Duchesne (or du Chesne 1584-1640) is generally considered as the father of French history, appointed geographer and historiographer to the King thanks to the patronage of Cardinal Richelieu. 51 CHENU, Jean. Recueil d’antiquitez et privileges de la ville de Bourges et de plusieurs autres villes capitales du royaume. Divisé en trois parties. 4to (220 x 160mm.), [4] 503 [9]pp. (p.156 misnumbered 457), engraved portrait by L. Gauthier, mid-seventeenth century French calf with triple-fillets on boards and fleurons in corner, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece. Paris: Robert Fouet, 1621 £500 First edition, and an édition partagée with Nicolas Buon, whose name appears in the privilege and on some titlepages. Jean Chenu (1559-1627) avocat at Parlement of Paris and canon lawyer, contributed to Gallia Christiana. He wrote his first historical account on Bourges in 1603, and a number of legal works. The Recueil outlines the different ‘privilèges’ granted to Bourges and also the cities of Tours and La Rochelle. Cioranescu 19099. 52 CHRISTMANN, Jakob. Bismi al-Ab wa al-Ibn... Alphabetum arabicum. [12], 20pp., woodcut arabic, Neustadt: M. Harnisch, 1582. Bound with:: TOP, Alexander. The oliue leafe: or, uniuersall Abce. Wherein is set foorth the creation, descent, and authoritie of letters, etc. ff. [16], London: W. White for G. Vincent, 1603 STC 24121 (BL, Oxford & Chatsworth), lacking the folding table, and A1 and D4 blank. Bound with: RHENFERD, Jacobus. Periculum Palmyrenum. Sive literaturae veteris Palmyrenae indagandae & eruendae ratio & specimen.[20], 56pp., 3 folding tables, Franeker: F. Halma, 1704. Bound with: DRUSIUS, J. Alphabetum ebraicum etc. 59pp., Franeker: A. Rade, 1587. 4 works, 4to (190 x 130mm.) eighteenth-century half calf, 1582-1704 £4000 The work by Top, no copy of which is to be found outside the UK, and which was been reprinted in facsimile by the Scolar Press in 1971, proposes that the twenty-two letters of the Hebrew alphabet correspond to the number of acts carried out by God in the seven days of Creation, and that the Hebrew alphabet is divinely inspired. Top also published St. Peters rocke in 1597 (known in 3 copies) and a version of the Psalms in Amsterdam in 1629 (again known in few copies.) Jakob Christmann (1554-1613) was born in the Rheingau at Johannisberg, and may have been a Jew who became a Christian. The author of a number of works, and an early Arabist, he was also interested in scientific matters, partly because he had inherited the library of Rheticus, in which was the manuscript of Copernicus De revolutionibus, which was sold by his widow at his death, and is today in Poland. In the preface to this elementary introduction to the Arabic alphabet etc., Christmann gives an interesting brief account of the progress of Arabic studies in Europe, mentioning the work of Postel and Clenardus, and gives us the name of the man who has cut for him the woodcut Arabic: ‘amicus et hospes meus Conradus Mareschallus Bruntrutanus, qui summa industria in ligno sculpsit & incidit, hoc, quos cernitis Arabum characteres, sicut ego illi praescripseram (my friend and guest Conrad Marschall from Pruntrut (1), who with the greatest skill cut in wood these Arabic letters which you see, in accordance with what I laid down for him’). We are further told that Christmann held long conversations with his master, Francis Junius (himself, of course, very interested in exotic alphabets and types), and had access to the Arabic books in the Palatine Library. He also gives a general account of a plan to publish further works on Arabic. The Arabic words on the titlepage mean ‘In the name of the Father & of the Son and of the Holy Ghost and of the one God, Amen’. (1) Pruntrut or Porrentruy is a small town in Jura in Switzerland. 53 CICERO, Marcus Tullius. Tusculanæ quaestiones per D. Erasmum Roterodamum diligenter emendatæ, & scholiis illustratæ. 8vo. (160 x 105mm.), 223, [15]pp., woodcut printer’s device on title-page . Late seventeenth-century calf, spine gilt in compartments, manuscript annotations in margins. Paris: Robert Estienne 1537 £450 A nice copy. Reference: Renouard p. 46. 54 CICERO, Marcus Tullius. [LETTERS. AD FAMILIARES.] Epistolarum volumen, earum quae familiares olim dictae... Commentationes diversorum... 2 vols. 8vo. (180 x 108mm.), [8]ff. 552pp. 231pp. 205pp. Eighteenth century English speckled calf, spines gilt in compartments, labels lettered in gilt. [Geneva], excudebat Henr. Stephanus, 1577 £450 Renouard p. 144, no. 1. Not in Schreiber. 55 CICERO, Marcus Tullius. Sententiæ Ciceronis, Demosthenis, ac Terentii. Dogmata philosophica. Item apophthegmata quædam pia... [ed. P. Lagnerius of Toulouse]. [16], 246 ff., title within woodcut illustration, initials. Antwerp: widow & heirs of J. Steelsius, 1572 £550 Bound with MAIOR, Georgius. Sententiæ veterum poetarum per locos communes digestæ… Sententiæ singulis versibus contentæ, ex diversis poëtis, pietatis studiosæ inuentuti accommode. De poetica virtute, libellus plane aureus, Antonio Mancinello auctore. 203, [5]pp., woodcut printer’s device [Voet 1619] Antwerp: Christophori Plantini, 1564. 2 works in one volume 16mo (110 x 70mm.), seventeenth century calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece, pages shaved especially f.121-136 with light loss in margins. These small books of Sententiae were very popular in the 16th century, and were edited by figures like Geldenhauer, Petrus Lagnerius, and others. They provided, as does something like The Oxford Book of Quotations today, fodder 23 for speeches and essays, but some of them (taken from the Epistolae) were also used to provide models for letter writing etc. The first title had been printed first by Robert Estienne in 1546, and subsequently in Paris and Lyons. Plantin first printed it in 1561 probably in an edition intended to be shared with Steelsius (see Voet 983 note on p. 641), and several times reprinted it, including an edition in1572. The second title is the second of four editions printed by Plantin printed 1561-1574. 56 CLAIRAC Louis-André de la Mamie de. L’ingénieur de campagne, ou traite de la fortification passagère. 4to (250 x 193mm.), xxiii, [1], 247, [3]pp., 36 folding engraved plates, one engraved head-piece by Cochin, contemporary speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, some light spotting, foxing throughout p. 217 to 224. Paris: Charles-Antoine Jombert (de l’imprimerie de J. Guerin), 1749 £400 Fine copy of the first edition dedicated to the Comte d’Argenson. Sloos 08114. Provenance: Gen. G.L. Parker bookplate and manuscript ex-libris. 57 CLAUDIANUS, Claudius. [MINOR WORKS]. Quotquot... extant opuscula... Omnia haec diligentissime recognita [by S. de Colines], ad veterum exemplariorum fidem. 8vo (160 x 105mm.), ff. 185 [=183, ff. 177-178 omitted], [1] (blank)], printed in italic throughout, late seventeenth-century French binding of calf, double gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt. Paris: S. de Colines, 1530 £500 A beautiful clean copy. Renouard 151; Schreiber 56. 58 CLENARDUS [CLEYNAERTS], Nicolaus. Institutiones grammaticae, latinae. Item de syllabarum & carminum ratione. 8vo (166 x 96mm.), 155pp., eighteenth-century mottled calf, spine gilt. Lyons: G & M. Beringen, 1551 £800 The second known copy. Clenardus began teaching Latin MAGGS in Spain in Salamanca, where in 1533 he published an edition of Livy book I (unique copy in Seville; Bakelants & Hoven 534). In Portugal from 1533, first at Evora and then at Braga, he tutored and taught Latin. It was at Braga in 1538 that the Latin grammar was first published, although no copy can be located. It was reprinted once at Coimbra (1546; one copy), once at Louvain (1550; one copy), and at Lyons (1551 this edition). Three copies are known of the [1551?] Salamanca edition by Giunta. Bakelants & Hoven 538. One copy only recorded in Rome (BNC 6.3.G 31/1). 59 CLENARDUS [CLEYNAERTS], Nicolaus. Institutiones ac meditationes in Graecam linguam…Postrema hac editione accesserunt perbreves in Clenardum annotationes, per Tuss. Berchetum Lingonensem. 4to (248 x 165mm.), [108], 414, [2]; 23, [1]pp., contemporary brown calf over pasteboards, gilt centrepiece within a single gilt fillet, spine gilt in 6 compartments, covers scuffed. Paris: H. le Bé, 1581(1580) £800 A handsome copy of this important and long-lived grammar. This edition is found with the imprint as above dated 1581 and also with the date 1580 and the names of Pierre Huet and Henri le Bé. Toussaint Berchet (15401607) came from Langres and was head of the protestant college in Sedan from 1579 to 1605. Bakelants & Hoven no. 255 (11 copies listed; no copy in UK, Germany or USA). 60 COBBET, Thomas. The civil magistrates power in matters of religion modestly debated, impartially stated according to the bounds and grounds of Scripture, and answer returned to those objections against the same which seem to have any weight in them. Together with a brief answer to a certain slanderous pamphlet called Ill News from New-England; or, A Narrative of New-Englands Persecution. By John Clark, of Road-Island, physician. By Thomas Cobbet Teacher of the Church at Lynne in New-England. 2 parts 4to (207 x 150mm.), [16]; 108, 52pp. London: by W. Wilson, 1653 £5500 This important work was written by Cobbet (1608-1685) who was born in Newbury in England, educated at Trinity College, Oxford and migrated to America probably in 1637. A powerful divine, in this work, dedicated to Oliver Cromwell, he discusses the rights of the civil magistracy in matters of religion. He also is said to advocate here what was later to be known as ‘the half-way covenant’, which provided for a partial church membership by the children and grand children of church members who had not had themselves any true ‘religious experience’, which experience had hitherto been a pre-requisite for church membership. In America (it should be remembered that the emigré English settlements in America had a religious basis.) Cobbet wrote some eight works published in London between 1648 and 1657, including one on the honour due to children. Bizarrely, although a strict non-conformist, his funeral was attended with considerable drunkenness, as a barrel of wine and two of cider were consumed, not to mention ‘some spice and ginger for the cider’ (it was, it seems, extremely cold). John Clark of Rhode Island (1609-1676) was a Baptist missionary and physician who emigrated from England in 1637 and was a founder of the Rhode Island colony. There seems to be no trace of his Ill News from New-England which engendered the second part of this work. Wing C4776. Short marginal tear in A2 from a paper fault; large copy with many leaves uncut at the tail. Bound with two other pamphlets concerning civil magistrates’ powers in matters of religion: PRYNNE, William. Truth triumphing over falshood, antiquity over novelty. London: by John Dawson, and are to be sold by Michael Sparke, 1645. [12], 156pp.Wing P4115 (issue without the final leaf *1). Many sidenotes cropped (Prynne was known as ‘marginal Prynne’ for his citations). IBID. The sword of christian magistracy supported: or a full vindication of christian kings and magistrates authority under the Gospell, to punish idollatry, apostacy… and obstinate Schism, with pecuniary… and in some cases with banishment, and capitall punishments. London: by John Macock for John Bellamie, 1647. [18 (1st leaf blank)], 174, [1 (errata)]pp. Wing P4098. The title of the second work makes its subject quite clear. One of the examples of obstinate treason which Prynne mentions is Laud, of whose trial he had published an account in 1646. 3 works sm 4to (205 x 145mm.), contemporary calf, panelled in blind. 61 COLUMNIS, Guido de. Historia destructionis Troiae [with Epitaphium Hectoris and Epitaphium Achillis, etc.] Chancery folio (285 x 195mm.), ff. [132], first & last leaves blank, lines, type; rubricated, English binding of the first half of the 17th century of brown calf over pasteboard, slightly worn. [The Netherlands? Printer of Alexander Magnus (GW 875 [Gerardus de Leempt?]) 1477-1479] £40,000 First edition and a fine large copy with title ‘Historia Troiana’ written possibly in the atelier of the printer, in red crayon on both first and final blank. This tale of the fall of Troy is based on a French original the Roman de Troie of Benoiît de Sainte-Maure, dating from the middle of the 12th century (between 1155 and 1160), rewritten in Latin in 1287 as is stated at the end of the work by Guido. It is in 35 books, the last dealing with the death of Ulysses and the first going back to Peleus, father of Achilles, and the search for the Golden Fleece. It is written in an easy Latin style with digressions, and survives in well over a hundred and fifty manuscripts, dating from the middle of the 14th century. It is on a small group of these manuscripts that the edition of N.E. Griffin (1936) is based. 25 It was thus hugely popular and there are some 8 Latin editions, printed in the Low Countries and Strassburg, between this, the first, and 1494 plus some 5 German and one Low German editions, and an Italian translation of 1481 (see GW). From 1494 there was no edition until that of 1936. The Historia destructionis Troiae known in French, Italian and Dutch versions is not the same (see GW 12517-12522). This is one of a group of books printed by the socalled Printer of the Historia Alexandri Magni. (GW 875= ISTC ia00396000), a press to which 3 other books can be attributed. The dating of this edition is based on the watermark which is found in books printed 1477-1479 (WM I 04127 in the site ‘Watermarks in Incunabula printed in the Low Countries’ available on a link through ISTC). It has been suggested that the printer was Gerardus de Leempt. Provenance: Wyllyam Algar (16th-cent). On the first blank leaf is written probably c. 1600 a quotation from Seneca’s play Thyestes ll. 596-597 -’ Nulla sors longa, dolor est voluptas/ invicem cedunt; brevior voluptas’. This conceit had become proverbial. Seneca’s Thyestes was in fact translated into English by Jasper Heywood the Jesuit son of John Heywood(1560). On the verso of f. [131] are some financial notes in an English 16th-century hand, and dating probably from about 1700 some lines from book III of Chaucer’s Book of Fame (ll. 1564-1472.) HC 5505; GW 7224; Goff C-768; BMC ix, 108; Bodleian C-392; Oates 3666; There is only one copy in USA at the Walters Art Gallery. For the text see the edition by N.E. Griffin, Cambridge, Mass., Medival Academy of America, 1936. 62 CORRADI, Sebastiano. Commentarius, in quo P. Virgilij Maronis liber primus Aeneidos explicatur [with the text]. 8vo (152 x 92mm.), 390, [2(blank)]pp., device on title-page, English calf c. 1700, spine gilt, slightly rubbed. Florence: L. Torrentino, 1555 £450 First edition of this detailed line-by-line commentary. Corradi, who died in 1556, studied in Venice but came from the region of Reggio, where he died. He wrote extensive commentaries on various works by Cicero. This is his commentary on Book I only of Virgil’s Aeneid. Censimento 16 CNCE 13512. MAGGS 63 CRINESIUS, Christoph. Babel sive, discursus de confusione linguarum, tum orientalium...tum occidentalium...statuens hebraicam omnium esse primam, & ipsissimam matricem, etc. 4to (190 x 145mm.), [16], 144, [4]pp., engraved text in Samaritan and Arabic on [2nd])(2verso, engraved text of Deut. XII on p. 30, small paper repair to recto of last leaf, ff. T1-2 (contents and errata) bound in prelims, eighteenth-century English mottled calf, gilt, some leaves browned, binding slightly rubbed. Nürnberg: S. Halbmayer, 1629 £900 The engraving has two passages of text and at the foot the name of Johann Zechendorff (1580-1662), rector of the school at Zwickau and a student of Arabic, who in [c. 1660] edited a pamphlet with Arabic text of suras one and two of the Qur’an. The plate is engraved by Georg Herreman and dated 3 October 1628. The text of Deuteronomy XII, vv. 14-18, in Samaritan is engraved on p. 30 and faces the same in Hebrew (letterpress) and Latin. VD17 14 053983L; for the book see A. Borst Der Turmbau von Babel p. 1633. 64 CRINITUS, Petrus. De honesta disciplina, lib. xxv. De Poetis Latinis lib. v. Et Poematon, lib. II. 8vo (175 x 105mm.), [48], 585, [5], device, on title, last leaf with device on verso (blank recto), woodcut initials, contemporary limp vellum, yapp edges, lacking ties. Lyons: S. Gryphe, 1543 £450 65 CTESIAS and others. Εκ των Κτεσιου... Ex Ctesia, Agatharchide, Memnone excerptae historiae. Appiani Iberica. Item, de gestis Annibalis... Cum Henrici Stephani castigationibus. 8vo (165 x 95mm.), [16]m, 248, seventeenth-century smooth calf, spine gilt, red edges. [Geneva]: ex officina Henrici Stephani Parisiensis typographi, 1557 £1000 An extremely handsome copy of the editio princeps of short works by three historians, Ctesias’s work on the Persians, Agatharchides on the Red Sea, of the Byzantine patriarch Photius, and Memnon, all taken from the Bibliotheke or Library of the Byzantine patriarch Photius, plus two more substantial works by the historian of Rome Appian, not included in his Opera published in Paris by Charles Estienne in 1551. Henri Estienne dedicates the book to the Italian historian Carlo Sigonio and explains how he had discovered the two works by Appian, which are not included in the 1551 edition of that author, in a highly corrupt manuscript in Italy. He had intended a Latin translation, but that has, he explains, had to be deferred. Estienne, who by this time was established in Geneva, whither his father Robert had gone late in 1550, describes himself as a Parisian printer, as indeed he does in 5 of the books he published in that year (the only work without this is the Athenagoras Apologia, and the only book Henri Estienne II published in Paris was the Anacreon of 1555). One must assume that this statement is to establish quite clearly that his press (without name of town) is, as it were, one with the famous Estienne press at Paris. Renouard 117. no. 6; Schreiber 146. For the texts of Ctesias see Jakoby Fragmente der griechischen Historiker and the Budé edition (Paris, 1991) ed. J. Auberger. See also Agatharchides of Cnidus On the Erythraean Sea... ed. S.M. Burstein (London: Hakluyt Society, 1989), and of Memnon of Heraclea see Jakoby op. cit, 434. 66 DESMARETS DE SAINT-SORLIN, Jean. L’Ariane... enrichie de plusieurs figures. 4to (230 x 175mm.), [8], 775, [1]pp., 17 engraved fullpage illustration by Abraham Bosse after Claude Vignon, woodcut head- and tail-pieces, woodcut initials, seventeenth century speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, binding rubbed. Paris: Matthieu Guillemot, 1639 £500 A fine copy of this novel with plates by Bosse, one of the leading engravers of his time. Desmarets de Saint-Sorlin (1595-1676) was a founding member of the Académie française in 1634, and some of the Academie’s sessions were held at his own house. L’ Ariane was his first major success in 1632. He was close to Richelieu who admired his great knowledge. Later in life he wrote much on religion, including a verse translation of the Imitatio Christi. 67 DILICH (SCHÄFFER, called) Wilhelm. Peribologia. Folio (295 x 213mm.), 5-202, [10]pp., engraved title and 7 section titles, 410 plus numbered engravings (I-CCC, I-CX) on c. 240 plates, the text and plates mounted on guards, eighteenth-century English calf, gilt, red edges. Frankfurt: A. Humm for J.W. Dilich, 1641 £2000 A very handsome, clean copy of this beautifully printed Latin edition published by the author’s son Johann Wilhelm, as the imprint makes clear ‘edita sumptus et typos suppeditante Joanne Wilhelmo Dilichio F[ilio] architecto’ (‘published at the cost of his son J.W. D. architect, who supplied the type’). The plates signed ‘J.W. Dilich Ing.’ are also by him. Wilhelm Schäffer or Dilich was born sometime about 1580 and died in 1655. A historian and chronicler he published in Cassel in 1605 a history of Hesse with plates, and his Kriegsbuch in 1608 (see Max Jähns. Geschichte der Kriegswissenschaften (1997 reprint) ii, pp. 907sqq. The last leaf at the end of the text has the instructions to the binder. At the end of Lib. I partis secundae pl. CCC (300) is a large folding plate. VD17 7:665417T; Bury & Breman p. 36; Sloos Warfare and the Age of Printing (2008) no 08025. Provenance: bookplate of Lt. Gen. Hon. G.L. Parker. 68 DILICH (SCHÄFFER, called) Wilhelm. Peribologia. ANOTHER COPY. Folio (210 x 195mm.), contemporary English calf, gilt fillet on covers, spine with gilt ornaments, red edges. Frankfurt: A. Humm etc., 1641 £2000 This copy may well stem from the library of John Collins/ William Jones, and has the old Macclesfield Library class mark V.3.19. 27 69 DIONYSIUS Periegetes. ∆ιονυσιου οικουµενου περιεγησις...Dionysij orbis descriptio. Arati Astronomicon. Procli sphaera (Thoma Linacro interprete). Cum scholijs Ceporini. 8vo (143 x 95mm.), ff. [2], 68, [2]; [64], last leaf with device etc. on verso, contemporary English brown calf over pasteboard, blind-stamped shield on covers with letters G F & H stamped in blind at sides, spine gilded later with red morocco label, contemporary ms. notes in margins of D3vand D4r. Basel: (Thomas Wolf), 1534 £500 The Greek texts are printed consecutively and are followed by the Latin versions. Ceporinus (1500-1525) a gifted scholar and protegé of Zwingli, explains to the reader that the promised commentary on all three texts has been cut, as translations (‘familiares traductiones’) have been given, and that he has written a short commentary only on Dionysius, written with the space of scarcely two days because of pressure from the printer and the forthcoming (Frankfurt) book fair. VD16 D1981 (HAB); this edition of Linacre’s translation of Proclus not listed by Giles Barber in his bibliographical account in Essays on the life and work of Thomas Linacre, ed. F. Maddison and others, OUP, 1977. 70 DRUSIUS, Joannes. Annotationum in totum Iesu Christi testamentum, sive præteritorum libri decem. [8], 456, [12]pp. Amsterdam: J. Janssz, 1632. Bound with: IBID. Ad voces ebraicas novi testamenti commentarius duplex... Item eiusdem annotationum in N. testamentum pars altera, necnon non vitæ... delineatio... per Abelum Curiandrum. [8], 226, [10], 138, [8], 1-183, [8], 185-192, 9-52pp., small clear tear in Ff2 of part 1. Franeker: F. Heyns for Jan Jansz, 1616. 2 works in one volume, 4to (185x130mm.), contemporary English calf, red edges, head of spine slightly worn 1632 £400 Reference: Steinschneider 4877. 71 DRUSIUS, Joannes. Animadversionum libri duo. In quibus præter dictionem Ebraicam plurima loca scripturae, interpretumque veterum, explicantur, emendantur. MAGGS 2 parts 79 [1]; 68 [i.e. 86] [2]pp., printer’s device, woodcut head and tail-pieces, initials, Leiden: Jan Paets, 1585. Bound with: IBID. De quæsitis per epistolam [16] 232pp., printer’s device etc., [Franeker:] Gilles van den Rade, 1595. 2 volumes in one, 8vo (150x100mm.), Oxford contemporary calf, strips of a musical manuscript on vellum used as spineliner, extremities slightly rubbed, manuscript notes on preliminary leaf and on pasteboard. 1585-1595 £500 The subjects of the second work, where Hebrew printing is used, are various scriptural (OT) explications presented in the form of short letters to a wide variety of correspondents including Sir Thomas Bodley, the printer Rade and others both English and foreign. There is a short ms. note on the front flyleaf in a small neat hand. 72 DU BELLAY, Joachim. Poematum libri quatuor. Quibus continentur elegiae. Amores. Variae epigr. Tumuli. ff. 62., Paris: G. Morel, 1558. Bound with: In Ioachimi Bellaium... doctorum virorum carmina et tumuli. Paris: F. Morel, 1560. English calf, gilt triple fillet on covers with corner rosettes, spine gilt, coloured silk marker, mottled edges, a few marginal worm holes at edges of leaves at end £10,000 Bound with: A most beautiful copy. L’HOSPITAL, Michel de. De sacra Francisci II Galliarum regis initiatione, regnique ipsius administrandi providentia. ff. [10], quire B misbound, Paris: G. Morel, 1560. Bound with: IBID. De Meti urbe capta et ab hostium obsidione liberata, ampliss. viri M.H. carmen (Ad illustrissimum principem Franciscum Lotaringum ducem... epistola - De Caleti et Guinae...expugnatione...carmen. - De Theavilla capta carmen. - Ad Margaritam regis sororem M.H. epistola. - Ad Carolum cardinalem Lotarenum Mich. Hospit. de pace carmen. - In Francisci illustriss. Franciae Delphini, et Mariae sereniss. Scotorum reginae nuptias...carmen.) ff. [4], [16], [4], [2], device on title-pages, Paris: G. Morel, 1560. 4to (220 x 150mm.), 4 works in 1 volume, the last in 4 parts, early eighteenth century Du Bellay and Ronsard are the two most famous French poets of the sixteenth century, both members of the group called La Pléiade, both consummate humanist scholars, well read in Greek and Latin literature, and both fine Latin poets. But it was Du Bellay who in 1549 published the Deffence et illustration de la langue française, in which he defends the vernacular tongue. This important collection of latin verse therefore begins with a poem with the title which may be paraphrased as ‘Why is he taking a break from French and writing in Latin’. There then follow longer poems in elegiacs written during his period as secretary to the ambassador in Rome (15531557): there is a description of Rome, a poem on the Tiber addressed to Jean, one addressed to Ronsard with an echo of Horace ‘Ronsarde, Aeoniae merito pars maxima turbae,/ Pars animae quondam dimidiata meae:/ Cui plectra, & nervos sese debere fatetur/ Gallica Dircaeo pectine pulsa chelys’, a poem on nostalgia (‘Patriae desiderium’), and others. There then follow epigrams addressed to various French (and Italian) personages of the time, amongst them members of the royal family, and Ronsard & Dorat, with some on abstract topics. These follow the tradition of the Greek and Latin epigram. There then follow the ‘Amores’, many of them about a certain Faustina (‘un amour fictif ’ in all probability), and finally the ‘Tumuli’ a collection of mourning poems and epitaphs, of various lengths varying from a couple of lines to well over fifty. Many of these commemorate Italian friends, others are on more vague figures or ideas. The final epitaph on f. 60 is his own (‘Sui ipsius’) addressed, as in epigrams in the Greek Anthology, to the passer by (‘viator’). Overleaf is printed a version in Greek by the Dutch humanist Carolus Utenhove (1536-1600; see Leonard Forster, ‘Charles Utenhove & Germany’ in Keline Schriften zur Deutschen Literatur im 17. Jahrhundert (Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1977) pp. 81-101) This is followed by Latin elegiacs on the collection and a short Greek epigram by the same, who in 1560 published a polyglot collection of epigrams on the death of Henri II (with some on Du Bellay). The collection on the death of Du Bellay (1560) contains poems by Adrianus Turnebus, classical scholar and imprimeur du Roi, Claude d’Espence (1511-71), humanist educator, Elie André, translator of Anacreon, Léger Du Chesne (1503-88) and Claude Roillet (1520-76), a minor Latin poet. Michel L’Hospital (1505-1573) was educated in Italy, where his father was in exile, and became a fine jurist and practical lawyer. He returned to France in 1533, 29 and eventually became chancellor of France (1560). An intellectual ‘avant la lettre’ (Robert Descimon) who gave a great boost to studies at the university of Bourges, he was a patron of Ronsard and Du Bellay, and was himself no mean Latin poet, and here we have various items from his pen, one set of verses on François II, another on the capture of Metz with other similar celebratory verses on matters as diverse as the marriage of the Dauphin to Mary Queen of Scots in 1559, and other military feats, amongst them the rendition of Calais according to the treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis of 1559, about which L’Hospital and the English diplomat Sir Thomas Smith debated. Of the Du Bellay we have traced in libraries the following copies: UK- BL, NLS, Bodley, Rylands; France - BNF, Ste Genevieve, Sorbonne, Bordeaux; Austria- Vienna; Germany- Berlin, Halle; Mannheim & Sachsisches Landesbibliothek; USA - Morgan Library. 73 [DUMAS, Louis]. La bibliotèque des enfans ou les premiers élémens des lettres, contenant le sistème du bureau tipographique... à l’usage de Monseigneur le Dauphin, et des augustes enfans de France… Tome premier (-quatrième). 4to (255 x 190mm.), viii 216, xix [5] 96, xx 97-306, 16, [2] vi 124, 24, woodcut printer’s device, etc., contemporary calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece. Paris: Pierre Simon, P. Witte 1733 £1500 First edition and a fine large copy of a very uncommon book. The educationalist Louis Dumas (1676-1744) outlines his system as practised by the ‘bureau tipographique’, which had great success at the time. Dumas imagines a new way of teaching writing and reading, using typography as a game to form words with movable letters. In 1753 he published a similar work on music L’Art de la musique enseigné et pratiqué par la méthode du bureau typographique. See M. Grandiere ‘Louis Dumas et le système typographique, 1728-1744’ in Histoire de l’éducation 1999, no81, pp. 35-62. We have located a copy in BNF Paris and one or two other French libraries, one in Bavaria, and one at the Newberry Library. 74 DU VERDIER, Claude. In autores pene omnes, antiquos potissimum, censio: qua... grammaticorum, poetarum... rhetorum... iurisconsultorum, philosophorum, mathematicorum, medicorum & theologorum errata quaedam deprehenduntur. 4to (222 x 140mm.), 187, [5]pp., errata on pp. [188MAGGS 189], [190-192] blank, device on title-page, English binding of brown calf, gilt fillets on covers, gilt spine, lettering-piece, red, green & white silk marker. Lyons: B. Honoré, 1586 £950 First edition of this elegantly printed work of literary history, mostly dealing with the ancients, but amongst contemporary writers and poets discussed are Ramus, Ronsard, Muretus (names printed), Desportes, Du Bartas (names identified in ms.) and various Italian writers such as Petrarch, Caelius Rhodiginus, Poliziano, as well as Melanchthon, Thomas More, from whose Latin verses there are substantial quotations. Du Verdier (1566-1649), who was the son of Antoine Du Verdier (1544-1600), was a lawyer at Lyons and published in 1591 a work on literary games or ‘lusus’, included in a volume of parodies of Catullus ‘Phaselus ille...’, in 1581 a Peripatesis epigrammatum, and in 1583 a work against those who pretended to foretell the end of the world Discours contre ceux qui par des grandes conjonctions des planètes... ont voulu prédire la fin du monde; this forms part of Chappuy’s translation of Doni Mondes célestes, Lyons, 1583. In addition to the ms. notes already mentioned there are several more substantial marginal notes and on the title-page the remark hanging from the word ‘censio’ ‘docta quidem elaboriosa sed nec sine invidia nec sine erroribus’. The originator of these notes seems to be one Duval of Yverdon(?). The name Duprat is also found on the title-page. Baudrier iv, 154; copies in BL, Oxford (2 plus a reprint ?reissue of 1609), BNF (2 copies), Arsenal. KVK lists two copies, and OCLC records copies at Folger and the Library of Congress. There is also one at Yale. 75 EBER, Paulus & PEUCER, Caspar. Vocabula rei nummariae ponderum et mensurarum graeca, latina, ebraica... collecta ex Budaei, Ioachimi Camerarii, et Philippi Melanchthonis annotationibus. 8vo (145 x 85mm.), ff. [112], smooth calf c. 1700, gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt, gilt edges. Leipzig: J. Rhamba, 1570 £400 The work was first published in the 1540s and proved very popular. VD16 E63; Dekesel E11. 76 EENBERG, Johann. Kort berättelse af de märkwädigste saker som för de främmande äre besee och förnimma uti Upsala stad och näst om gränsande orter. Utur de förnämste swänske antiquarier sammandragen. Med där til for 45verso & 46recto printed on ff. [207] verso and [208]recto, [Geneva:] R. Estienne, 1555. Bound with: ESTIENNE, Henri. Paralipomena grammaticarum gr. lingae inst., etc. [16], 167, [1]pp., device on title-page, [Geneva: H. Estienne], 1581. 2 works in 1 volume 8vo (174 x 100mm.), eighteenth century smooth calf, spine gilt. £700 nödtorfftige figurer samt särskilt : en relation om sidste branden. Agenda 12mo (150 x 60mm.), [32], 185pp, pp.185191, 193-236; 53 [=54, [2(blank)]pp., engraved frontispice (added) and 5 folding woodcut inserted illustrations (the plan of Uppsala bound in part 2), with an extra folding title-page to the second part with a woodcut of the fire, woodcut illustrations in text, contemporary half calf over marbled boards. Uppsala: Johann H. Werner, 1704 (1703) £1500 A guide book to the university city of Uppsala. Eenberg (d. 1709) was a librarian in Uppsala, and one of the longest sections of the guide to the delights of the city is devoted to the library and its collections (pp. 56-84), amongst them the so-called Codex argenteus, a translation into Gothic of the Gospels. Other sections are devoted to the collections of the antiquary Rudbeck, the royal palace, the botanical garden, etc., and there is much about the holders of professorial chairs etc. Part 2 is a description of the fire which struck Uppsala on 16 May 1702, when many buildings of all sorts were destroyed and damaged, including the castle. Eenberg seems first to have published in 1687 (Mars literatus), and was praeses for some academic dissertations in 1704. The book is most uncommon, and there is no title by Eenberg in any UK library. Of this book KVK records copies in Berlin, Gottingen and Greifswald, and there are 2 copies listed on Regina (Swedish National Library catalogue). It is not at Harvard or Yale, and OCLC records no copies, although there is a copy at Princeton. 77 ENOCH, Louis. De puerili Graecarum literarum doctrina liber. ff. 208, device on title-page, errata on f. 206, f. 207recto with instructions as to placing cancellanda These two works are separate bibliographic entities but clearly belong together. Louis Enoch was a Geneva pastor and master of the grammar school there. He was well known to Calvin, to Beza and others of the Genevan hierarchy. Estienne’s Paralipomena i.e. those things which are left out, is quite clearly a supplement to the work of Enoch printed, as he remarks in his preface, by his father. 1st work Renouard 86 no. 5; Schreiber 111; 2nd work Renouard 148 no. 1. 78 EQUICOLA, Mario. Dell’ istoria di Mantova libri cinque... Riformata secondo l’uso moderne si scrivere istorie, per Benedetto Osanna, etc. 4to (182 x 139mm.), [26], 307, [5], Rr1 with register and imprint Rr2 with list of errata, English calf c. 1700, gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt in compartments, green & red silk marker. Mantua: F. Osanna, 1607 £750 The humanist Mario Equicola (1470-1525) was born in Calabria, but spent much of his life at the court of Mantua, where, after her husband’s death, he was secretary to Isabella d’Este, to whom he had previously been tutor. He was the author of a number of works, and in particular his book on the nature of love has been very influential, as was his interest in Provençal poetry: on p.44 Dante’s remarks on Sordello are quoted and on p. 45 is given in both Provençal and Italian, one of his poems. The Chronica was first published ‘probably soon after 10 July 1521, with old worn types, probably not in Mantua itself’ (Rhodes), and is here republished and dedicated by the publisher to the Gonzaga duke, Vincenzo (1562-1612). The editor Benedetto Osanna has tidied up the text; some thirty years earlier Sansovino had urged the publication of a new edition. This 1607 edition was reprinted in 1608 and that edition was later reissued with the date 1610. 31 with flowers at corners, spine gilt in compartments, parti-coloured silk marker 1509-1519 £4000 79 ERASMUS, Desiderius. Paraphrasis seu potius epitome... in Elegantiarum libros Laurentii Vallae... cui addita est et Farrago sordidorum uerborum, siue Augiae stabulum repurgatum per Cornelium Crocum [Cornelis Croock]. 8vo (157 x 100mm.), 192, [36]pp., last leaf blank, printer’s device, seventeenth-century calf, spine gilt in compartments. Paris: R. Estienne (October), 1542 £850 This is one of three editions of 1542 (Lyons and Cologne being the place of printing of the other two), and seems to be extremely uncommon. Renouard gives no description (not even the colophon), and we have located no copy in BNF Paris, in the UK or elsewhere. It is one of many editions printed between 1529 and 1566; indeed for the decade 1540- 1550 van der Haghen (Bibliotheca Erasmiana (1893) pp.152-153) lists 21 editions, of which the Estienne firm printed several. In 1529 and 1531 the Estienne unauthorised reprints were considered as piracies by Erasmus himself. Renouard p.53. 4; not in Schreiber. 80 ERASMUS, Desiderius. Paraphrasis seu potius epitome... in Elegantiarum Laurentij Vallae... cum gallica... expositione. Cui accessit farrago sordidorum verborum, per Cornelium Crocum. 8vo (165 x 108mm.), 199, [17]pp., seventeenthcentury vellum over pasteboards, bottom edge lettered Erasmus in Vallam. Lyons: S. Gryphe, 1547 £400 All mention of Erasmus has been deleted in accordance with the instructions of the Inquisition. Van Gültlingen. Bound with: ANDRELINI (Publio Fausto). Epistolae proverbiales et morales. ff. [14]: (Paris: Josse Bade, 13 June, 1516) [Moreau 1516/1252]. Bound with: IBID. Hecatodistichon. ff. [8], (Ibid. 13 April, 1519) [not in Moreau]. Bound with: 81 ERASMUS, Desiderius. Familiarum colloquiorum formulae. Et alia [etc.] ff. [32 (last leaf blank & not present)], last 2 leaves slightly spotted (dampstain), Paris: [widow of B. Rembolt for] P. Gromors & G. Gourmont, (23 December 1519). Bound with: HUTTEN, Ulrich von. Aula. dialogus (ed. J. Ravisius Textor). ff. [32], device on title-page, Paris: (A. Aussard for) R. Chaudière, (xii Cal. Sextiles [21 July], 1519). [Renouard Imprimeurs; Moreau ii 2095] a few marginal ms. notes. MAGGS IBID. De sciolorum arrogantia. ff. [8]. (Ibid. 29 April, 1519) [Moreau 1519/1970]. Bound with: IBID. [drophead title] Epistola in qua Anna gloriosissima francorum regina exhortatur maritu[m] potentissimu[m] atque invictissimu[m] francorum regem Ludovicum duodecimum ut expectatu[m] in galliam adve[n]tu[m] maturet, [etc.] [in Latin elegiacs]. ff. [4], Ibid. [1509?]. 6 works in 1 volume 4to (188 x 121mm.), mideighteenth-century calf, gilt triple fillet on covers The Colloquies of Erasmus are amongst the most famous and widely used schoolbooks of the sixteenth, and indeed, of other centuries. This early edition, which has a prefatory letter dated 1 January from Louvain, is a reprint of the Thierry Martens edition of March 1519, and has at the end the letter from Martens in which he speaks of reprinting this collection ‘from wherever and by whomsoever it is’. It is one of a number of editions printed in various cities in 1519, but this particular edition is recorded by Moreau (1519/2054) in one copy only at Laon. The printer Rembolt had died in 1518 and the attribution to the press run by his widow is based (by Brigitte Moreau) on the type. The short dialogue by Ulrich von Hutten entitled Aula or ‘Court’ (‘Hof’), here edited by Joannes Ravisius Textor, was first printed in Augsburg in 1518. It is addressed to the physician Heinrich Stromer of Auerbach, and has two speakers, the chaste man and the ‘court hater’ (Misaulus). The ‘vita aulica’ or life of the court has always been ripe for criticism and satire, and Hutten here lambasts in rich and occasionally course language, the sordid nature of this life. This copy has a few contemporary marginal annotations. At the end is a set of Latin elegiacs by Joannes Ravisius Textor De miseria aulicorum (‘On the miseries of courtiers’) addressed to a certain Hugo Viturellus. The volume also contains four short texts by Fausto Andrelini (1462-1518), a humanist poet and scholar from Forli, who, established in France at the end of the fifteenth century, made the acquaintance of Erasmus through Robert Gaguin. Whereas Erasmus was to devote a great deal of his attention to work on the Bible and patristics, Andrelini remained very much a neo-latin poet, and whilst Erasmus’s star was in the ascendant, his waned. Andrelini, in addition to editing a number of short prose texts, was also the publisher of Latin poetry, both by himself and by others. He was a member of the circle around the consort of Louis XII, Anne of Brittany, and the poem addressed to her is surely to be dated be dated 1509 the period when Louis was himself was in Italy and after his famous victory over the Venetians at the Battle of Agnadello on 14 May when, as Machiavelli said, the Venetians lost in one day that which had taken 800 years to build. The Epistolae form a series of exercises on particular themes: ‘A friend who is reconciled should rarely or never be trusted’ ‘That the Aeneid is not understood by everyone...’; ‘Avoid the use of antiquarian or out-of-date words’; ‘Do not have business dealings with a woman’; and the like. The Hecatodistichon is a series of elegiac couplets in imitation of Cato’s Distichs, again covering a wide variety of subjects from debtors to pimps, and from types educated at the Sorbonne who may safely spurn the wealth of Hercules to the scatology of the ignorant doctor and to death, wine and sex (reminiscent of Petronius: ‘Turpis: & est morbi species horrenda caduci, / Quum aiacet exanimis post sua furta venus’). De arrogantiis sciolorum is addressed to a physician, Joannes Bartholus, and is an attack on those who have a smattering of knowledge, which they parade, and the whole of this short treatise is precisely of that genre, being full of references and gobbets of information gleaned from all sorts of reading, and written, as is stated at the end, when Faustus was sick. Although the binding of this volume dates from the early 18th century, it seems highly likely that is simply replacement an earlier binding which contained this group of roughly contemporary and connected texts, all of them printed in Paris. Indeed, the presence of the particoloured silk marker may indicate that it was accorded special treatment when rebound. 82 ERIZZO, Sebastiano. Discorso... sopra le medaglie de gli antichi con la dichiaratione delle monete consulari, & delle medaglie de gli imperadori romani... di nuovo in questa quarta editione... ampliata. 2 parts 4to (219 x 153mm.), [16], 282, [2 (blank)]; 572pp. title within woodcut border, woodcut initials and headpieces, woodcut illustrations, seventeenthcentury mottled calf, gilt of arms of Foucault on covers, spine gilt in compartments, mottled red edges. Y1 torn at head with loss, extremities slightly rubbed. Venice: Giovanni Varisco & Paganino Paganini [not before 1584] £700 A splendid copy. Sebastiano Erizzo’s work on medals was one of the sources for Cesare Ripa’s influential Iconologia, and thus has a direct link with the world of symbols and emblem books. It was first published in 1559 and this fourth, undated edition, follows the third of 1571. Varisco and Paganini were in partnership from about 1584, although there are a couple of books earlier in date. Dekesel E32 (cat. 1); Censimento 16 CNCE 18279. Provenance: Nicolas-Joseph Foucault, arms on cover and armorial bookplate. 83 ERPENIUS, Thomas. Orationes tres, de linguarum ebraeae, atque arabicae dignitate. 8vo (128 x 70mm.), [12], 132pp., contemporary English calf, printed pastedowns (italian text), repaired. Leiden: ex typographia auctoris, 1621 £1000 33 First edition of this uncommon book which prints three lectures or speeches given by the great Dutch orientalist Erpenius on the use and study of Arabic and Hebrew. In it, apart from giving some general remarks about the extent of the use of Arabic, and its importance as well as some about grammar, he talks of those who collect Arabic manuscripts and those who have printed Arabic texts. On pp.35-36 there is mention of the library at Fez in Morocco where, it is said, 30,000 manuscripts are located. This copy has a few marks of reading. Some words are printed in Arabic type (the type of Erpenius himself) and a few in Hebrew. 87 FALCONIERI, Ottavio. Inscriptiones athleticae nuper repertae editae & notis illustratae … Quibus accesserunt aliae ex africanis marmoribus recens descriptae. Una cum dissertatione de nummo apamensi. 4to (220 x 155mm.), [12], 230pp., engraved illustrations, contemporary vellum binding with spine gilt in compartments and lettering piece, 2 leaves detached, pages browning within two quires. Rome: Fabio de Falco 1668 £650 An exhibition of his work was held at Museo di Castelvecchio, Verona, Oct. 17, 2005-Jan. 29, 2006 and a catalogue published Paolo Farinati (1524-1606): dipinti, incisioni e disegni per l’architettura / a cura di Giorgio Marini, Paola Marini, Francesca Rossi, Venice: Marsilio [c. 2005]. Provenance: on the lower pasteboard is written Stud. D. ix. 29 and a note about Joannes Mercerus. Averroes is identified as Ibno-Rasidus. Falconieri (1636-1675) was one of the distinguished group of savants gathered around Queen Christina of Sweden, and he was the recipient of Cassini’s Lettere on sunspots of 1665. As the title suggests, the work is concerned with the epigraphical evidence for athletic sports. His extensive manuscript correspondence is at Princeton. 89 FERTEL, Martin Dominique. La Science pratique de l’imprimerie. Contenant, des instructions très-faciles pour se perfectionner dans cet art. 4to (250 x 182mm.), [2], 230, [2], 231-292, [10]pp., 5 engraved plates, 2 folding letterpress tables, woodcut diagrams etc. contemporary speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, slight damp-staining in outer margins and on covers, spine chipped and a little rubbed. St. Omer: M.D. Fertel, 1723 £750 COPAC records 5 copies in the UK, and OCLC lists 7 copies in Germany, 3 in Holland, and one at Chicago. There is no copy at Yale or Harvard. 84 EUCLID. Geometricorum elementorum libri XV. Campani Galli... commentariorum libri XV. Theonis... in trededim priores, commentariorum libri XIII. Hypsiclis... in duos posteriores... commentariorum libri II (trs. B. Zamberti, ed. J. Le Fèvre d’Étaples). Folio (297 x 191mm.), ff. 261 (of 262 without the final blank), woodcut diagrams in margins, woodcut initials, nineteenth century half calf by Hatton of Manchester, marbled edges, title leaf cut down and remounted. Paris: H. Estienne [after 7 January 1516/17] £4000 The first edition of Euclid printed outside Italy, in the translation of Bartolommeo Zamberti, and with the commentary of Joannes Campanus of Novara. A handsome large copy in spite of the cut down title leaf. Renouard 1516/8; Schreiber 26 Steck Bibl. Euclideana (1981) III.14. 85 EUCLID. Euclidis phaenomena post Zamberti & Maurolyci editionem... scholijs antiquis: & figuris optimis illustrata: & de graeca lingua in latinam conversa. (by G. Auria). 4to (190 x 130mm.), [22], 89 (=99)pp., woodcut diagrams. Rome: G. Martinelli, 1591 £1200 First edition of this Latin version of the Phaenomena of Euclid a work concerned with mathematical astronomy and one of the oldest such. It was made from a Greek manuscript in Aurias’s possession and a manuscript in MAGGS the Vatican library. He uses the notes of Maurolico (who himself used an Arabic text), and refers in his preface to his teacher Giovanni Battista Raimundi, the orientalist who directed the Typographia Medicea. Auria was from Naples and died in 1610. He translated the works of Theodosius and Autolycus, and wrote a couple of other small tracts, mostly published in Rome. Provenance: Nicolas-Joseph Foucault with bookplate. Steck, VIII.7; CNCE 18365; see Euclid. Phaenomena ed. & translated by J. L. Berggren and R. S. D. Thomas, 2006. Of this 1591 edition there are copies in BL, Cambridge, UCL, Balliol Coll, Oxford; Munich, Augsburg, copies in Italian libraries, and in the USA copies at the Smithsonian, Brown and Oklahoma. In this book, first published in Toulouse in 1654, Fabre discusses the role of alchemy (sapientia universalis’) in relation to the chemical composition of humans and how to understand it, the chemistry and symptoms of disease and in book IV alchemy and all that relates to gold and silver. This edition is also found as part of Fabre’s Opera. VD17 23: 241729Y. Provenance: This copy has an acquisition date on the fly-leaf January 7 1727/8. The first major French printing manual, reissued in 1741 and enlarged in 1822. Bigmore & Wyman i, 215-216; Barber, G. French Letterpress printing (Oxford: OBS, 1969) p. 8; Rép. bibliog. xviie siècle V (Artois etc.) Fertel 25. Provenance: Ownership inscription on title-page of William Chark. Charke matriculated at Peterhouse in 1560, and was fellow 1566-1572, but was expelled for obdurate puritan opinions. He was one of the protestant divines instructed to examine St. Edmund Campion in the Tower of London. He died in 1617. One of his books (an Aldine Gregory Nazianzen is in Eton College Library). 86 FABRE, Pierre Jean. Sapientia universalis quatuor libris comprehensa. Videlicet 1. Quid sit sapientia... 2. De cognitione hominis. 3. De medendis morbis hominum. 4. De meliorandis metallis. 4to (243 x 165mm.), [2], 418[=400], [8]pp., contemporary English calf, ms. index notes at end, slightly browned, hinges weak. Frankfurt: J. Beyer, 1656 £850 Cicognara 2028. The suite was republished in 1736 by Jombert in Paris (Berlin Kat 4355). In the UK there is a copy at the Courtauld Institute. FLEMISH LANGUAGE 88 FARINATO, Paolo. Diverses figures à l’eau forte de petits amours, anges vollants, et enfans, propre a mettre sur frontons portes... Ensemble plusrs sortes de masques de l’invention de Paule Farinaste Italien. Obl. 4to (197 x 250mm.), 30 numbered engraved plates, early eighteenth-century vellum-backed boards. Paris: A. Bosse, 1644 £3500 The suite consists of 22 plates of small cupids (‘petits amours’) etc., and eight of masks (16-23). The masks are by Paolo Farinato (1524-1606; known in France as Farinaste) an enormously productive painter and draughtsman (also known as an engraver) from Verona, whose paintings are to be seen in many churches. Bartsch XVI 164ff. records engravings by him, and there are many drawings on coloured paper in various collections. 90 Nouvelle grammaire flamande... Nieuwe nederduitsche spraakkonst, behelzende de rechte regelen en gronden om de nederduitsche taal te leezen, spreeken en schryven. Vit verschiedene Auteurs... en op een behoorlyke orde gebracht. 8vo (155 x 90mm.), [4], 156pp., contemporary calf, upper joint split. Amsterdam: P. Mortier, 1688 £400 The preface makes it clear that the author is an individual, but, although the work is very similar to the frequently reprinted work by Philippe La Grue, which had a long life, and which was originally published in the 1680s in Amsterdam, it by no means has the same title, length, or detail as that work. KVK lists copies at KB Netherlands and Jena to which OCLC adds 2 more copies in the Netherlands, one in Germany, one in BNF Paris, one in Quebec, and one in Madrid. Provenance: with auction lot no. N 621 on fly-leaf. 35 91 FOUNDLING HOSPITAL. The Royal Charter establishing an Hospital for the Maintenance and Education of Exposed and Deserted Young Children. With the Act of Parliament establishing the same. Together with the By-Laws of the said Corporation, and the Regulations for Managing the said Hospital from its Commencement, till 25 March, 1745, and a List of the Governors on the said 25 March. 8vo (195 x 122mm.), 48pp. Contemporary vellumbacked marbled boards. London: printed for Thomas Osborne, 1746 £450 The Foundling Hospital received its Royal Charter on 17 October (see p. 43) 1739. This was published by J. Osborn and again by Baskett in 1740. A list of the original governors was also published in 1740. This edition is updated to 1745. The hospital was very much the creation of a rough, uneducated man (originally from Lyme Regis), Thomas Coram, who had played a major role in the development of the American colonies, and who had been impressed by the organisation of hospitals or orphanages for foundlings made in various cities of Europe, whereas no provision at all was made in London. With the support of the Queen, a royal charter, and a host of rich and powerful governors, the charity, which still exists, flourished and became from the late 1740s very much a centre for fashionable London, and concerts were held there. Amongst the governors, a list of whom is printed at the end, was George, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield along with William Hogarth, who painted Thomas Coram (and the earl), as well as many other persons of rank and distinction. The Foundling Hospital is one of the greatest examples of English secular philanthropy of the period. Annual performances of Handel’s Messiah were a regular source of income, and the charity owns not only a fair copy of the score and parts given by Handel himself, who was also a governor, but also the Gerald Coke Handel collection. ESTC lists three copies in the BL, one in the Bodleian and one at Christ Church with four copies in the USA and Canada (National Library of Medicine, Huntington, Colorado, McGill). 92 FOY-VAILLANT, Jean. Numismata imperatorum romanorum praestantiora a Julio Caesare ad Postumum et tyrannos… Tomus primus. De Romanis aereis… (Tomus secundus. De Aureis et Argenteis... Editio altera etc.) 2 volumes 4to (250 x 180mm.), [12], 256, [8]; [8], 397, [35]pp., last leaf a blank, numerous engravings, MAGGS contemporary calf, spine gilt in compartments, binding rubbed, spine gilt erased, lacks letteringpiece. Paris: Jean Jombert, 1692 £450 used, as well in French armies, as amongst other nations. Inriched with many figures... Translated for publick advantage (with a dedication to Sir Jonas Moore signed R[obert] H[arford]). 8vo (150 x 87mm.), [16], 143, [1]pp., engraved frontispice (mounted) and 18 plates, eighteenthcentury smooth calf, gilt spine, lacking A1 the printed title. London: printed for Robert Harford, 1678 £500 This popular work is one of a series of works on numismatics by Foy-Vaillant which went through numerous editions., and were indispensable works in their day, being found in many libraries of artists and antiquarians. Kress 1789; Goldsmiths 2945.5; Dekesel F55. Wing G402A. The book is not common, there being two copies in UK (BL and Ch. Ch. Oxford), and 5 in the USA (Folger, Huntington, NYPL, Philadelphia LC, Yale). ESTC is in error in stating 20 plates in all. There are 19 in the Christ Church copy (EEBO) exactly the same as in this copy, i.e. the frontispice and plates at pages 12, 15, 24, 25, 27,28, 35, 39, 40, 46, 49, 56, 75, 94, 97, 117,121, 125. 93 FRICK, Johann Georg. Commentatio de Druidis occidentalium populorum philosophis... auctior et emendatior. Accedunt opuscula quaedam rariora historiam... Druidarum illustrantia. 4to (210 x 160mm.), [20], 226, [2(blank)]pp., engraved frontispice, contemporary vellum-backed decorated paper boards. Ulm: Daniel Bartholomaei & Son, 1744 £500 Provenance: Macclesfield South Library 202.A.20. Edited by his son Albertus Frick. 94 FRONSPERGER, Leonhard. Kriegsbuch… Jetzt von neuem gemehrt und gebessert, usw. 3 parts folio (341 x 206mm.), ff.[5], CLVII, [5]; [3], CLXIII, [4]; [5], CCLXVI, [6], 19 engr. plates & 3 woodcut plates =22 (pt 1: 5 pls; pt 2: 6 engraved plates (pp. 48, 49, 52, 53, 54, 80) and 3 woodcut (p. 81); part 3: 8 engr. plates (pp. 103,104,106,110, 126(x 4)) late eighteenth-century tree calf, occasional spotting. Frankfurt: (J. Feyerabend for) the heirs of S. Feyerabend, 1596 £2000 A very handsome copy of this fascinating and beautifully illustrated encyclopaedia of the military arts. Particularly striking are the handsome woodcuts by Jost Amman set in elaborate woodcut frames, some of which are repeated. The number of plates is rarely complete. Their presence in part 2 is indicated by full descriptions of what each contains, and sometimes with words indicating a plate, e.g. f.79v ‘Hieher kompt ein grosse Figur in Kupffer mit den Instrumenten’. In part 2 fol. L there is a description of a Wagenburg ‘Erklerung folgendts abzugs zwischen dem Geschutz und der Wagenburg verzeichnet mit den Buchstaben A.B. C. wie folgt {A-R]’ and after the list ‘hienach folget ein Kupfferstück von der Wagenburg’, but this seems to refer to the plate bound at p. 52 which has a lengthy list of figures (1-63) printed on ff. Liv and LIIr. VD16 F3125-3127; Sloos Warfare and the Age of Printing (2008) no. 01003. 95 GAYA, Louis de. Traité des armes, des machines de guerre, des feux d’artifice, des enseignes & des instruments militaires anciens & modernes. 12mo (138 x 77mm.), [6], 172pp., additional engraved title-page, 19 engraved plates by N.Guérard, woodcut initials and tail-pieces. Contemporary calf, spine gilt in compartments, spine partly detached, sides rubbed. Paris: Sébastien Cramoisy, 1678 £600 A charmingly-illustrated pocket manual for foot soldiers, and one of the first military works to describe arms and armour in detail. First edition. Following his Art de la guerre of 1677, which dealt largely with military strategy, this work is devoted to arms and other instruments of war such as mines, fireworks, rockets, cannons, etc. An English translation was published the same year. The Traité is known in two Cramoisy editions of 1678: one with an added title and plates engraved by N. Guérard, and another (presumably later) edition with woodcut plates and a completely reset text. 96 GAYA, Louis de. A treatise of the arms and engines of war, of fire-works, ensigns, and military instruments, both ancient and modern; with the manner they are at present 97 GELASIUS of Cyzicus. Γελασιου... συνταγµα... commentarius actorum Nicaeni concilii, cum corollario Theodori presbyteri, de incarnatione Domini... Interprete Rob. Balforeo... cum... notis. 8vo (162 x 97mm.), 15, [1], 287, [3], device on verso of title, last leaf with imprint, later sprinkled vellum. Paris: F. Morel, 1599 £450 First edition. A little contemporary underlining in the Latin text and occasional notes on words missing in the Greek. 98 GEOFFREY OF MONMOUTH. Prophetia Anglicana, Merlini Ambrosii Britanni, ex incubo olim (ut hominum fama est) ante annos mille ducentos circiter in Anglia nati, Vaticinia & praedictiones: à Galfredo Monumentensi Latinè conversae: unà cum septem libris explanationum in eadem prophetiam, excellentissimi sui temporis oratoris, polyhistoris & theologi, Alani de Insulis.... Opus nunc primum publici juris factum, & lectoribus ad historiarum, praecipuè verò Britannicae, cognitionem, non parùm lucis allaturum. Small 8vo (142 x 85mm.), [16], 269, [3]pp., woodcut portrait on the verso of the title, mid-18th-century English mottled calf, gilt spine, lightly browned, label missing, joints rubbed. Frankfurt: Ioachim Brathering, 1603 £800 37 The prophecies of Merlin circulated both independently and as book VII of the History of Geoffrey of Monmouth, the latter first published at Paris by Josse Bade in 1508 (and again 1517). The actual prophecies, which may well be based at least on some element of Welsh vaticinatory tradition, occupy pp. [iii-xvi] of this book and are printed in italic type. The prologue (§§109-110) is omitted. In the text of Geoffrey they occupy §§111-117 (pp. 145-159 of the Reeve edition (Woodbridge: Boydell, 2007). They also go in tandem with the Histoire de la vie, miracles, enchentements et propheties de Merlin, a medieval French text incorporating the prophecies, printed by Verard in 1498 (GW 12668). This was printed in an Italian translation in 1480/81 (? Venice GW 12670) and 1495 (Florence GW12671) and in Spanish in Burgos in 1498 (GW12672). All these editions are very rare indeed, and there are fragments only of an edition printed by de Worde in London (GW 12669). However there could be two possible reasons for the resurrection in 1603 of the Prophecies. One is political and connected with the accession to the English throne of James VI of Scotland as also treated of in The whole prophecies of Scotland. Merlin’s prophecies had also been referred to by Harrington in his translation of Orlando Furioso published with engravings in 1591, where Merlin presents sculpted prophetic images. Merlin comes also into Spenser’s Faerie Queen, into Drayton’s Polyolbion¸and into Jonson’s The Speeches at Prince Henries barriers of 1610, for which Inigo Jones designed the sets. The other may have something to do with Merlin viewed as magician and alchemist as well as prophet. A text attributed to him Allegoria de arcano lapidis was published in 1610 as part of the Artis auriferae… volumina (Basel: C. Waldkirch) a work published in three volumes originally between 1593 and 1610, and it may be (although 1603 is a little on the early side) that the growth of Rosicrucianism and the idea of imminent salvation may also have something to do with the publication. The commentary attributed to Alanus de Insulis or Alain of Lille (1114-1203), Bishop of Auxerre is in seven books and constitutes pp. 1-269. His authorship has been generally accepted (e.g, by Manitius) but other possible authors have been suggested. This is the first printing of this elaborate commentary, which fits the various prophecies into the context of English or British history. The book was reprinted in 1608, and again in 1649. Brathering published some 32 books in 1602-03, of which some were of a ‘chemical’ or medical nature, but his publication programme was not exclusively such, and the book itself has no preliminary matters which might cast light on who edited it. VD17 1:051074D (Berlin, Munich, HAB, Halle); BL, Bodley etc. MAGGS 99 GESUALDO, Filippo, OFM. Plutosofia... nella quale si spiega l’arte della memoria con altre cose notabili pertinenti tanto alla memoria naturale, quanto all’ artificiale. 4to (187 x 140mm.), ff. [6], 64, device on title-page, full-page woodcut figure of a man on f. [27], very slightly cropped at foot, English binding c. 1700 of brown calf, gilt fillets on covers, gilt spine, morocco lettering-piece. Padua: P. Meietti 1592 £3000 First edition of this work by a Franciscan friar born in 1550, who died as bishop of Cariati in 1619. A second edition was published in Vicenza in 1600 in which the full-page woodcut is replaced by an engraving. Various works by Gesualdo on Franciscan discipline and spirituality were published in Italy in the last decade of the sixteenth century, and his Officum quindeceim graduum passionis Christu etc., was published in Cracow in 1606. This work is dedicated to Arnulf Uchinski, abbot of Suleovia in Eastern Europe. The ‘dedication’ to St. Catherine is dated 10 November 1588 from Palermo, and in it Gesualdo explains the Greek title Plutosofia, a name created as ‘artificial memory is the treasure and riches of all human wisdom’, a point also made on f. 2 of the text proper. The text is divided into 20 readings (lettioni), and proceeds from a general discussion of memory to a consideration of artificial memory (with references to other earlier and contemporary writers (f. 11), which leads to the idea of the ‘luoghi’ or places, which are of three sorts, imagined, natural and artificial. These form the matter of readings 5 to 9. Readings 10-17 are concerned with the idea of ‘collocatione’ or grouping of things or ideas in various ways, ending with a discussion of dictation, and in section 17 ‘Della libraria della memoria’, books and memory. Books, he writes ‘supply remedies for both death and distance’ and ‘students speak with the dead’’, but memory is compared with Memory ‘as a wooden leg compared with one of flesh and bone’. Libraries cost money and are for the rich, memory ‘is also common to the poor’. Books ‘age and are consumed by use, memory by use and over time makes it self everlasting. Books perish, memory remains always’. CNCE 20828 (listing 17 copies) Copies at BL (C. 68.a.21, a copy once belonging to the ‘Wizard Earl’ of Northumberland (1546-1632)), Yale, UCLA, and Chicago. KVK lists several copies. 00 GIGER (GEIJGER), Matthias. Artificium 1 muniendi geometricum, quo delineatio regularium munimentorum, non solum absque omni calculo... 4to (190 x 135mm.), ff. [4], woodcut on verso of title, disbound. Stockholm: H. Kayser, 1650 £400 A short work on the delineation of fortifications. Two actual copies are recorded at Wolfenbuttel HAB and Halle, with one in Sweden. In the USA there is a copy at Columbia (SMITH 520 1639 L66) and microfilms at Centre for Research Libraries & Harvard. 01 GODFREY, Ambrose & John. A Curious 1 Research in the Element of Water: containing Many Noble and Useful Experiments on that Fluid Body. As I. Three different Experiments of reducing Water into Earth. II. Several Experiments of turning Salts into Water; with a Method of discovering their intrinsic Earths, and of what Nature they are. III. A Method of turning Vitriol of Mercury into Water; with a way to extract the genuine Earth of that corrosive Body. IV. An Experiment proving that there is a latent Fire in Water; with a Method to attract the said Fire from the Water, and to render it visible, &c. &c. The whole Interspersed with Curious Queries and Remarks. Being the Conjunctive Trials of Ambrose and John Godfrey, chymists, from their late Father’s [Ambrose Gottfried Hanckwitz] Observations. 4to (240 x 190mm.), [2], 18pp. Disbound. London: T. Gardner, 1747 £850 First edition. Ambrose Gottfried Hankwitz (1660-1741), the ‘late father’ of the title, was originally from Hamburg, and came to England to work for Robert Boyle. His chief claim to fame was his manufacture of phosphorus from urine and excrement, but in fact through his two sons, who are the authors of this pamphlet, he begot a longlived firm of industrial chemists, Godfrey & Cooke which lasted until 1915, when it was subsumed into Savory & Moore, now itself defunct (1968) and a museum exhibit in Melbourne, Australia. ESTC records only the BL copy only. 102 GRAMAYE, Jean Baptiste. Specimen litterarum & linguarum universi orbis in quo centum fere alphabeta diuersa sunt adumbrata, & totidem quae supersunt annotata operique maioiris ratio & auctoris institutum aperitur. Small 4to (178 x 130mm.), ff. [20], Jesuit IHS device on title-page, dedication ‘nobilissimo... senatui, consilio populoque’, woodcut alphabets and illustrations, somewhat cropped with some borders of woodcuts etc., and on pp. 1 & 3 the last line of text affected, rebound in half calf, old style. Ath [in Belgium]: excudebat Ioannes Masius. Incidebat Christophorus agersdorf expensis auctoris [1622?] £3000 A rare and interesting work of linguistic scholarship, published by the author, at a town where there was no printing. The bibliographical description is a little complicated, some leaves having been reset. There are two copies of this tract in the British Library (63.m.14 and 619.e.9.), both having a dedication to Jean, count of Tserclaes, baron de Tilly & Marbais (whose arms appear on the title-page), and not the present dedication. In both cases the make up of the book is clear: the signatures can be seen: 2 A2, [2nd] A-C4, [3rd]A4, 20 leaves, pp. [8], 1-23, [1], 33-37, 6e, 03, 40, and in both cases the order of these has been observed. In 619.e.9, first A (‘Ad lectorem’) has been duplicated. In this copy the order of the leaves, all of which are present, is not the same. The author (1575-1635) describing himself on the titlepage as ‘Provost of Arnhem, dean of Leuze (near Tournai) and the counsellor and historiographer of princes’, was in fact the last Provost of Arnhem and a well known local historian writing on the antiquities of Brabant, Antwerp and much else, including the history of Asia in a book 39 published in 1604. He was also Bishop of Africa, and his journal has recently (1998) been published. This is a bilingual edition of his Diarium rerum Argelae gestarum, part of his work on Africa published at Tournai in 1623. In the section on Greek Gramaye writes about Greek manuscripts and his informants on their whereabouts, which indicate that someone from Mount Athos was visiting Brussels, that the Genoese consul there was also a source of information, and that some information about the treasures of Moroccan libraries was current: Graeca extant SS. patrum volumina innumera in monasteriis insularum archipelagi & orientis, prout asserit mihi hoc anno Bruxellae episcopus de Monte sancto [Athos] Graecus... superesse etiam multos graecos codices... docuit me Lucas Sanchius consul genuensis... In Africa... multos Graecos esse intelligo & latere in bibliothecis Fessanis & Tuneti raros quosdam...’ In the section on Latin he refers to Hubert Roswind SJ, as ‘amicus noster’, but he does not mention a date anywhere. In the ‘Ad lectorem’ preface, Gramaye lists a large group of those who have either provided him with books from their collections, or have written books which he has used. These include Angelo Rocca (Bibliotheca vaticana), Trithemius, Claude Duret, the brothers de Bry (in Oppenheim/Frankfurt), various Jesuits, Bonaventure Hepburn, the orientalist(1573-1620, see ODNB), whose Lexicon linguae sanctum succinctum of 1620 may have been used, and other works from the library of Beauchan, H. Winghius, canon of Tournai and a Bollandist, and the Jesuit Lansenius. On p. 22, when discussing the Aethiopic language and those who write about it, we find the Pater Noster given in both Latin and Angolan (‘Nigrorum oratio’) in the same form as it is given in 1812 by Adelung in his Mithridates p. 224, and today on-line. Ath is a small town in Belgium, which was part of the Spanish Netherlands until 1667 when it became the first town to come under French control. This is the only book printed there. Christopher Agersdorf would seem to have been the cutter of the illustrations and the alphabets. Copies: UK (5, BL, Bodley (2), Cambridge etc.); Germany (2 -Göttingen, Regensburg); USA - no copies. 03 GUILLARD, René. Histoire du conseil 1 du roy depuis le commencement de la monarchie, jusqu’ à la fin du regne de Louis le Grand, par raport à sa jurisdiction avec un recueil d’arrests de ce tribunal. 4to (250 x 185mm.), viii [4], 855pp., contemporary sprinkled calf, gilt border on covers with floral corner-pieces, spine gilt, morocco lettering-piece, silk bookmark. Paris: A.-U. Coustelier, 1738 £750 MAGGS A fine copy of this uncommon book. The only copy in the UK is in the UL Cambridge amongst Lord Acton’s books. 04 [HALL, Joseph]. Mundus alter et idem 1 sive terra australis ante hac semper incognita longis itineribus peregrini academici lustrata auth. Mercurio Britanico. 8vo (190 x 135mm.), [16], 224pp., engraved title and 5 folding engraved maps (with page numbers) by William Kip, contemporary English limp vellum. [London: H. Lownes and Hanau, sold] Frankfurt: heirs of ] A. de Rinialme, [1607?] £2600 Mundus Alter was not ascribed to Bishop Hall until 1674, when the librarian of the Bodleian, Thomas Hyde identified Mercurius Britanicus. Indeed, at one time it had been ascribed to Alberico Gentili, whose name appears in the table of contents of book II. The work is one of the earliest fictional voyages set in Terra Australis (and a moral satire against the Church of Rome), and was an inspiration for Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels. The maps show in some detail the imaginary great Antarctic continent, and two also include details of the Americas. First published in London by Henry Lownes (with Frankfurt given on the titlepage) in [1605?], a second edition dated 1607 was printed in Hanau by Gulielmus Antonius (VD 17 23 254946R), which has a completely different engraved title. But it is clear that there also exists a ‘third’ which is in large part a reissue of the London sheets with two gatherings (at most; the preliminary quire and quire D) printed in Hanau. These are distinguished by the absence of catchwords on the rectos, and by another state of the engraved title. The copy described here is a hybrid, having a first edition title (with only vertical hatching), 8 preliminary leaves having no catchwords on the rectos (i.e. printed in Hanau) and first edition text other than signature D, again from the Hanau edition. It should be noted that in the contents of Lib II, chapter 2 is given as ‘Quid Alberico Gentili a Gynaecopolitis factum fuerit’. The two proper names have been crossed out and ‘mihi’ (the reading of the first edition) added in the margin in manuscript. Wands lists five copies with this change made in the same hand (p. 12 note 20). The same woodcut headpiece is used on p. [v] of the prelims and on p. 62 (D7verso) of the text. This is from the Antonius press. Antonius ‘typographus Hanovianus solertissimus’ was the hugely prolific prototypographer in Hanau 1593-1611 much engaged in printing works in Latin by Ramus, Talon, Keckermann, and by English writers such as Ascham, Perkins, John Case, James I, Alberico Gentili (many works), and others. Wands conjectures that some damage befell signature D or that it was left out of a consignment of sheets sent to the Frankfurt bookfair, that Antonius printed some extra copies of the quire to be inserted, and that this variant was issued in Germany in 1607 to meet book fair demand after he had sold his own second edition. This copy has clearly an English provenance as may be seen from the style of binding, binder’s waste, and the presence in the index of places of identifications of English place names (also occasionally in the body of the text). STC 12685.3; Church II, 54; Sabin, 29819. John Millar Wands, “The Early Printing History of Joseph Hall’s Mundus Alter et Idem”, The papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, 74 (1980). For Antonius see the article in Archiv fur Geschichte des Buchwesens. 05 HALLEY, Edmond. Catalogue des estoilles 1 australes ou suppléments du catalogue Thycho qui montre les longitudes & latitudes des estoilles fixes du pole antartique, lesquelles ont esté cachées à Tycho dans l’orison d’Uranibourg, calculées avec un soin tres-exact suivant leurs distances, & corrigées jusques à la fin de l’année 1677. Avec les observations faites en l’Isle de Sainte Helene au 15. degré 55. minutes de latitude australe, & 7. degré de longitude à l’Occident de Londres... Par Edmond Hallai. 12mo (135x75mm.), [36], 118, [2(blank)], contemporary calf, spine gilt, spine worn, lacking the map. Paris: J.B. Coignard, 1679 £2000 This French version of the Catalogus (1678) was, according to Cook (Edmund Halley: Charting the heavens and the seas, OUP, 1997, p.78) published as a supplement to the Carte du ciel of Augustin Royer, by the same publisher Coignard. That there should be a map present is clear, but it is not clear from the descriptions how many copies actually have it; that at BNF certaily does but that at Harvard does not. OCLC records 4 copies in France (Paris BNF, Ste Genevieve, Observatoire, Bordeaux), one at Göttingen, and one at Harvard (lacking map). Provenance: Macc. South Lib. 182-b-27. 106 HARTSOEKER, Nicolaas. Suite des conjectures physiques. 4to (287 x 223mm.), [8], 147, [1]pp., Large Paper copy, 5 medical engraved plates, 2 engraved armorial head-pieces, woodcut figures, contemporary vellumbacked boards, uncut, prelims slightly soiled (particularly title-page), spine worn. Amsterdam: H. Desbordes, 1708 £700 First edition, and a sequel to the first series of lectures published in 1707 by Desbordes, both dedicated to the Count of Hesse-Kassel. The subjects dealt with are all physiological, and the plates illustrate Siamese twins etc. COPAC, KVK etc. list a number of copies. 07 HASE, Johann Matthias. Regni davidici 1 et salomonaei descriptio geographica et historica... juncta est... consideratio urbium maximarum veterum et recentiorum ect. 2 parts folio (358 x 205mm.), ff. [4], col. 320, ff. [2]; ff. [2] (first blank), col. 132, f. [1], title printed in red and black, 6 folding engraved maps (coloured), plates numbered [1 (key)], I-VII, sect. III I-V & tab. ultima, all coloured, contemporary sprinkled calf, gilt spine, red edges. Nurnberg: J.H.G. Bieling, prostat in off. Homanniana, 1739 £1500 A very handsome copy of this interesting book, of which the second part contains descriptions and plans of a number of important cities from London to Beijing and Kyoto, and from St. Petersburg to Lima. 108 [HELDOREN, Jan van]. A nomenclator English and Dutch. Consisting in familar words with variety of choise phrases used in common discours. Eeen naamboekje, Engels en Duyts... An English and Nether-dutch dictionary, composed out of the best English authors... 2 volumes 16mo (140 x 80mm.), pp. 48; [1]- 64, 67166 (lacking pp. 163-166) ; 48; 48pp., ff. [52 (signed A-O in 8’s), vellum-backed boards. Amsterdam: widow Mercy Bruyning, 1675 £1200 The first work was published under the title A new English grammar etc. , with 2 preliminary leaves before the title as given above (see the entry in ESTC). The ‘Dialogue between a Frenchman and an Englishman’ (in Dutch and English) has its own fly-title on F2 (p. 83). The dictionary part is arranged according to the number of syllables (1-6) with a dash between each syllable of the English words. These are followed by a short section on abbreviations and one on nicknames or adapations of christian names. Throughout the English words are printed in Roman and the Dutch in italic. Wing H 1372A (BL, Cashiel, NLS; Columbia, Huntington, Yale); H1372B (BL, Cashiel, NLS; 6 US libraries). 41 109 HELIODORUS. Aethiopicorum libri X. Io.Bourdelotius emendavit etc. 8vo (170 x 105mm.), [16], 519, [1]; 123 [5(blank)]pp., text in Greek and Latin in parallel columns, seventeenth-century Dutch Prize binding of vellum over pasteboard, arms of Amsterdam on covers within a double gilt fillet with armorial cornerpieces, flat spine gilt, later (18th-cent.) red morocco label added at head, lacking green silk ties. Paris: L. Feburier, 1619 £400 The Amsterdam arms on the covers are those illustrated (vol. I p. 187 B) by J. Storm van Leeuwen in Dutch decorated bookbinding in the eighteenth century. Bourdelot’s commentary forms the second part of the book. 10 HELMONT, Franciscus Mercurius van. 1 Alphabeti vere naturalis hebraici brevissima delineatio. Quae simul methodum suppeditat, juxta quam qui surdi nati sunt sic informari possunt, ut non alios saltem loquentes intelligant, sed & ipsi ad sermonis usum perveniant. 12mo (130 x 65mm.), [36 (incl. additional engraved title)], 107, [1]pp., 36 engraved plates, eighteenthcentury smooth calf, gilt. Sulzbach: Abraham Lichtenthaler, 1657 (1667)£1800 A handsome copy of this fascinating work. The correct date appears in the colophon and on the engraved title. VD17 12:153272L; Dünnhaupt (2nd edition) 2375.1; Krivatsy 5426. MAGGS 11 HEXHAM, Henry. The Principles 1 of the Art Militarie: etc. (An appendix, of the quarter for ransoming of officers... and souldiers). Practised in the Warres of the United Netherlands. Represented by figure, the word of command, and demonstration. Composed by Henry Hexham Quarter-Master at the Regiment of the Honourable Coronell Goring. [- An Appendix, of the Quarter for the ransoming of Officers of all Qualities, and Souldiers,... Together, with the lawes, and articles of marshall Discipline enacted on the States side. With their placcard of Musters. And other necessaries depending on the warre. - The second part of the principles of the Art Militarie, practised in the Warres of the United Provinces: Consisting of the Severall Formes of Battell, represented by the Illustrious Maurice Prince of Orange of famous Memorie, and his Highnesse Frederick Henrie Prince of Orange that now is... Together with the order, and forme of Quartering, encamping, and Approching in a warre offensive, and defensive. - The Third Part of the Principles of the Art Militarie... Treating of severall peeces of ordnance, carriages, engines, quadrants, morters, petards, as also instructions for Master Gunners, and Canoniers. Part 1: [4], 55, [1]pp; Appendix 20pp; 2 folding engraved plates, 46 engraved illustrations in the text (mostly full or 3/4-page), 2 engraved volvelles on pp. 46 & 47. London: M. P[arsons] for M. Symons (Delft: Jan Petersen Waelpte), 1637. FIRST EDITION. Reprinted at Delft in 1642 (Sloos 03022). Part 2: [2], 18, 40pp; 18 engr. plates London: R. Young, 1639. SECOND EDITION. This part was first printed at Delft in 1638. Part 3: The third part etc. pp. [8], 18, [2], 45-48, 2533, [1], 37-40, 21-28, 47-50, 21-28, [4], 75, [2], 80-81, [1], 3 folding engraved plate, engraved illustrations pp. 47-50 (signed N) with double-page plate on pp. [48-49] printed on a smaller size of paper The Hague: F. vander Spruyt, 1640. FIRST EDITION. The collation of this part matches that of the copy in the BL (C.122.i.4.) in every way apart from the fact that quire N (pp. 47-50) is here printed on small paper. £10,000 3 parts in 1 volume, folio (348 x 213mm.), contemporary red morocco gilt, narrow roll borders, central cartouche formed of sprays of olive, spine gilt in compartments, gilt edges, small hole in text of dedication (paper flaw), tear in pp. 15-16 of part 1, lacks ties, tear from a paper flaw across the top corner of p. 19/20 in the Appendix to part 1. As Louis Sloos has recently demonstrated with his splendid catalogue Warfare and the age of Printing Catalogue of Early Printed Books from before 1801 in Dutch military collections, Leiden: Brill, 2008, Holland’s rôle in the development of a properly organised and paid army of modest size, which the state could afford to pay, was of great importance (op. cit. p. 93). Classical influences as documented in ancient and Byzantine writers, who stressed the importance of drill and exercise, were conveyed through Justus Lipsius and others to figures such as the stadtholders Maurice (15671625) and William Louis (1560-1620). English captains and soldiers, the most famous of them Sir Philip Sidney, were much involved in the struggles of the Dutch against the Spanish, and Henry Hexham fits into this pattern, and plays an important part in the transference of the Dutch scientific approach to England. Henry Hexham began his military career at the siege of Ostend in 1601. Remaining in Holland he published in 1610 and 1611 two translations of works of religious controversy by Polyander a Kerchoven. He continued his military career and was fighting (still for Sir Francis Vere as his quartermaster) at the relief of Breda (1625), and at the sieges of ‘s-Hertogenbosch (1629) and Maastricht(1631). It was on this bedrock of practical military experience that he drew to write a number of works on military discipline and organisation, as well as fortification (he translated Marolois’ work on fortification (1638)) and ordnance: an unrecorded work by him A briefe treatise of the founding, making and practise of ordnance, carriages, engins, quadrants, morters, petards London, 1641 was also in the Macclesfield Library. He also wrote accounts of several battles, translated Mercator’s Atlas into English, and compiled a Dutch-English dictionary and grammar. STC 13264; 13264.6; 12364.7. Cockle 136, 137. [see inside front cover for photograph of binding] 43 12 HOWELL, James. Lustra Ludovici, 1 or the late victorious king of France, Lewis the XIII (and his cardinall de Richelieu). Folio (278 x 182mm.), [12], 188,[8]pp., engraved medallion portrait of the dedicatee Prince Charles by G[eorge]. G[lover]. On *2r, woodcut initials and head-pieces, rule border, seventeenth-century red morocco gilt, panelled sides with fleuron at corners, spine gilt in compartments, gilt edges, long tear in P3 with slight loss, occasional other short tears in margins, occasional manuscript notes in margins, small tear on upper cover. London: [by John Legate II] for Humphrey Moseley, 1646 £450 First separate edition, and a fine crisp copy. The translation and commentary on Porphyry is by Lucas Holstenius librarian of the Palatine library. Part 1 (Iamblichus) has a new Latin version by Obrecht, and also contains a number of pencilled annotations in English, possibly by Edward Wake (see below). The work is dedicated by Kuster to the Bishop of Norwich, John Moore, whose famous library is in Cambridge UL, and whose son accompanied George Parker, the second Earl of Macclesfield, on his Grand Tour. First edition. This biography of Louis XIII contains ‘The life of Armand John de Plessis, Cardinal de Richelieu’. 116 ISOCRATES. Orationes et epistolae. Cum Latina interpretatione Hier. Wolfii, ab ipso postremum recognita, etc. Folio (338 x 330mm.), [14]ff. 427, 131, XXXIVpp. [1]f. (blank). [4]ff. 31pp. [9]ff., early 18th century English mottled calf, covers panelled in blind, spine gilt in compartments, red morocco label, printed pastedowns etc. (see below), slight worming, upper joint split at head and foot. [Geneva]: H. Estienne, 1593. £900 Hoffmann ii, 388. Provenance: armorial bookplate of Edward Wake (1664/51732) of Christ Church, later canon of Canterbury. ESTIENNE’S LAST FOLIO TEXT Wing H3092. Provenance: P.J. Wright collation note on flyleaf dated September 1720. 113 HULSIUS, Levinus. Chronologia, hoc est brevis descriptio rerum memorabilium, in provinciis hac adiuncta tabula topographica comprehensis gestarum, usq; ad hunc M.D. IIIC. annum praesentem. 4to (198 x 150mm.), [6], 89(rectè 90)pp. large armorial engraving on title (arms of imperial provinces), and of Eberhard, Bishop of Spier on f. A2v, contemporary vellum, foot of spine worn. Nürnberg: C. Lochner, 1597 £500 VD16 H5069. 114 HYGINUS, Caius Julius. Fabularum liber... Poeticon astronomicon libri quatuor... Arati Phaenomena graece... Procli de sphaera libellus, graece & latine [ed. J. Micyllus]. Folio (317 x 200mm.), [8], 251, [29]pp., last leaf blank, device on title-page, woodcut illustrations, contemporary vellum over pasteboards, spine slightly cracked. Basel: ex officina Hervagiana, per E. Episcopium (August), 1570 £1500 This fine, large volume is a collection of mythographical texts and contains mythological works by Palaephatus, Fulgentius, Phurnutus, Albricus, and the Latin version of Aratus attributed to Germanicus Caesar. It was originally published in 1535. The editor, Micyllus in his dedication to Otho Truchses, canon of Speyer (here reprinted), speaks MAGGS of how he was asked in the previous year (1534) by the publisher Hervagius to reread Boccaccio’s Geneologiae deorum and thence to continue his work on Hyginus, which he saw would be useful to young students. The manuscript used by Micyllus (Molsheim-Moltzer, 15031558, German Neo-Latin poet and editor) was in the Beneventan script (‘literis longobardicis’) and does not survive, although fragments have been found sufficient to indicate that Micyllus was a poor editor (see Alan Cameron Greek mythography in the Roman world, 2004). Hyginus is an important source for ancient mythology, and may have originally written in Greek; certainly his sources are Greek. Provenance: Georgius Melchior, 1664 with inscription on title-page. 115 IAMBLICHUS. [Greek]... De vita pythagorica liber... notisque... illustratus a Ludolphon Kustero. Versionem latinam... confecit... Ulricus Obrechtus. Accedit Malchus, sive Porphyrius de vita Pythagorae [etc.] 2 parts 4to (202 x 145mm.), [16(incl. engr. frontis), 219, [17]; 93, [1]pp., 2 columns, title printed in red and black, contemporary English panelled calf, gilt spine, red morocco lettering-piece. Amsterdam: widow of S. Petzold & C. Petzold, 1707 £700 A famous edition of Isocrates with what was the standard version of the dyspeptic scholar Hieronymus Wolf. The printed pastedowns and free-endpapers are bifolia from a late 16th century 4to Latin Bible printed in London, probably one of the editions printed by Henry Middleton for Christopher Barker, 1580-1585, the earliest complete Latin Bibles printed in England (see Darlow and Moule II, no. 6166). The pages are numbered 117-119, 122-124, 129-130 (Maccabees), 131, 142-144 (Ecclesiastes; p. 131 with two decorative woodcut initials). Narrow strips of binder’s waste from manuscript written in a neat late Carolingian minuscule hand. Provenance: Inscriptions on title-page of “E libris Thomae Coke” (early 17th century), “T:Osborne” (17th century) and “Wm. Robinson” (18th century). Fine armorial bookplate inside front cover of “William Robinson é Coll. Jes. Soc. Com.” (of Jesus College, Oxford, matriculated 13 July 1706 - see Alumni Oxoniensis III, p. 1269). Renouard 155: 1; Schreiber 224. 117 [JONES, William]. Observations in a journey to Paris by way of Flanders, in the month of August 1776. 2 volumes 8vo (170 x 110mm.), viii, 196; [4], 200pp., engraved caricature of Voltaire in vol. 1 (T.O. f. 1772, see note), original blue paper wrappers, vol. 2 split. London: printed for G. Robinson, 1777 £550 Jones (1726-1800) was educated at Charterhouse and University College, Oxford. A divine of Hutchinsonian views (i.e. anti-Newtonian views, which believed that the Bible contained all science) he published many works (some reprinted) and founded the periodical The British Critic. Although most of the book is devoted to a detailed description of Paris and its libraries (notably Ste Geneviève), and ‘cabinets’ as well as the theatre etc., he also described places he saw en voyage such as the English College at St. Omer: ‘This day I went to the English college, saw their chapel, and the theatre in which they perform the plays of Terence and practise the art of elocution. In their library I found many English books of controversial divinity, with some answers (unheard by us) to books which we reckon unanswerable...’ Jones, who was a musician and organist himself (in fact he recounts how he played works by Händel and Corelli on a Paris organ), devotes a whole chapter to the organs of Paris and visits a monastery with ‘an expert organist, Monsieur De Luce, one of the players at the cathedral of the Notre Dame... He was so obliging as to exhibit upon the different stops... The chief excellency of this organ, is in the reed stops, and the lightness of the touch. It has four rows of keys, with thirty-two pedal notes; so that a strain, of the cantabile kind, may be played upon a reed stop with one hand, an accompaniment, or second part, with the other hands, while a base is thrown in... with the foot...’ (in vol. ii postscript no. 3 (pp. 193-196) gives the registration of ‘one of the best organs at Paris’). The print of Voltaire acting at Ferney is made from a drawing by Thomas Orde of Lincoln’s Inn (see vol. ii pp. 191-192). Voltaire is frequently discussed in parts of the text. 18 JOSEPHUS, Flavius. Some observations 1 of the additions to & differences from the truth contained in the storie of the holy scripture together with a compend of the rest of Josephus his XX books of the Jewish Antiquities. (A compend of Josephus his 7 bookes of trhe Jewish warres. - A compend of the ecclesiasticall historie in X books by Eusebius Pamphilus...- A compend of the ecclesiasticall historie in VII bookes by Socrates scholasticus. - A compend of the ecclesiasticall historie written in VI bookes by Evagrius scholasticus.) 8vo (142 x 90mm.), MANUSCRIPT in English, ff. [228], first leaf and last 4 leaves blank, written in a 45 single hand in brown ink, 20 -26 lines to the page. Contents: The 5 sections are dated 20 November 1651(1v) & 2 December (61v) (Antiquities); 3 December 1651 (62v) & 10 December 1651 (101r) (Jewish Wars); 11 December 1651 (103r) (Life of Josephus); 15 December 1651 (104v) & 23 December 1651 (149r) (Eusebius); 24 December 1651(149v) & 23 January 1651/2 (Socrates followed (196v) by Evagrius). Contemporary rough calf, rubbed. 16511652 £3000 An interesting resumé of both OT and christian history taken mostly from Josephus (ff. 1-103), and from the histories of Eusebius, Socrates and Evagrius, the works of whom are frequently printed together both in the original Greek, in Latin translation and in the English version of Meredith Hanmer, originally published in 1577, but reprinted, and with an edition published in 1650 (Wing E3421). Josephus was similarly translated into English and widely read. At the very end are 2 pages of notes on Grotius De jure belli ac pacis on the treatment of prisoners ‘captivis parci jus naturale et commune’, with some references to Xenophon, Sallust, and Camden (‘1598 in causa Hawkins’). Whether these have some contemporary resonance, which may well be the case, is unclear. 19 JUNIUS, Hadrianus. Emblemata. 1 Eiusdem aenigmata libellus. Cum noua & emblematum & aenigmatum appendice. 16mo (115 x 74mm.), 167pp., woodcuts, speckled calf c. 1700, gilt spine, red morocco lettering-piece. Leiden: F. Raphelengius ex off. Plantiniana, 1596 £950 58 woodcuts, mostly unsigned, by Arnaud Nicolai and Geeraard Jansen van Kampen after Luc de Herre, Pierre Huys and Geoffroy Ballaing. Some copies are dated 1595. Landwehr 406. 120 KEPLER, Johann. Prodromus dissertationum cosmographicarum... Addita est... narratio M. Georgii Rhetici, de libris revolutionum, etc. Folio (280 x 186mm.), [8], 114, 119-163, [1]; [50]pp., 4 ‘tabellae’ with woodcut diagrams and with letterpress (I-IIat pp. 18, IV at p. 54, V at p. 56), woodcut diagrams, contemporary speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, some browning, lacking the engraved plate numbered III. MAGGS Frankfurt: Erasmus Kempfer for G. Tampach, 1621 (1622) £15,000 Second edition with an appendix containing Kepler’s defence against Robert Fludd. The missing engraved plate, dated Tubingen 1597 (‘Orbium planetarum dimensiones etc.’) should be at p. 27. VD17 12:637078S; Caspar 67 & 68; Houzeau & Lancaster 2841. 21 KRAG, Niels. De republica 1 Lacedaemoniorum libri III... Opus politicarum... studiosis, lectu iocundum, nec inutile futurum (Heraclidae Pontici de politiis libellus cum interpretatione latina edente Nicolao Cragio - Ex Nicolai Damasceni universali historia seu de moribus gentium libris excerpta Ioannis Stobaei collectanea etc.) 3 parts 4to (215 x 160mm.), [16], 269, [3(blank)]; 35, [1]; 23pp., contemporary (? Scandinavian) vellum over thin wooden boards, yapp edges. [Geneva]: P. Saintandré, 1593 £400 First edition of this work, which is in three parts, all of them connected to the main theme which is that of social organisation, in particular that of Sparta, which is discussed from every angle, geographical, political, domestic, diet etc.. The work is dedicated to Niels Kaas, the Danish chancellor from 1573. RABBI SHABBETHAI BASS BEN JOSEPH 22 [KRAUSE, Johann, editor]. Neuer 1 Bücher=Saal der gelehrten Welt oder ausführliche Nachrichten von allerhand neuen Büchern... Die I. (XII.) Oeffnung. (nebst denen dazu gehörigen Registern über die ersten zwölff Oeffnungen). 8vo (162 x 95mm.), [16], 969, [76]pp. frontispiece & portraits, contemporary vellum backed paper boards. Leipzig: Gleditsch & Weidmannishe Buchhandlung, 1710 -1711 £550 Issues 1-12 (with index), edited by J.G. Krause, of this excellent collection of book reviews etc. Amongst those whose portraits are given are Leibniz and. Amongst the books discussed are Overbeke’s series of engravings of Rome, Poleni’s Miscellanea, works on mathematics by Hermann and Verzaglia, various works of classical and oriental scholarship, a notice of Maittaire’s Historia Stephanorum and a long account sent by a gentleman from Silesia of the life and career of the founder of Jewish bibliography Shabbethai Bass b. Joseph (1641-1718) with an account of his work as printer at Dyrenfurth, a small town near Breslau, titled ‘index librorum in Silesia typis Dyrenfurtensibus ab anno Christi 1690 ad annum 1710 evulgatorum’ (pp. 1691-712). The publication continued until 1717 and a full set comprises 60 issues in 5 volumes. Many libraries have a microfilm, but only Göttigen seems to have a complete set. Provenance: on the front fly-leaf is written N 1340 (lot number from a sale). 23 LASENA, Pietro. Dell’antico ginnasio 1 napoletano. Opera posthuma. 4to (200 x 155mm.), [20], 229, [3]pp., plus engraved title, title-page cropped, seventeenth-century mottled calf, gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt in compartments. Naples: a spese di C. Porpora, [1688] £850 This is the second edition of this work by Pietro Lasena (1590-1636), originally published posthumously in 1641 by Cardinal Brancaccio (1592 - 1675), whose library forms the basis of the public library at Naples. Copies having (it appears) become rare, it was reprinted in 1688 at the instigation of Giuseppe Valletta. Another work from Lasena’s pen was Cleombrotus, 1637, a work on those who had died by drowning, like Lasena’s parents. This too was published posthumously, and illustrated with an engraving of Bernini’s Bercacca statue. Vinciana 4477. Some seven copies are in various British libraries, including 3 at Cambridge, whereas of the 1641 edition only three are recorded in UK (and only 3 others by OCLC). 124 LAURET, Christophe. La doctrine des temps et de l’astronomie universelle contenant la démonstration du vray nombre des ans du monde, & des orbes célestes... par Christofle Lavret de Provins... avec une épistre a notre St Père le Pape Clément le huictiesme... par P. Victor Cayet. Folio (350 x 210mm.); ff.[8] 133 (= 135, several mispaginations etc.) 1]; large woodcut printer’s device on title-page, woodcut head-pieces, tailpieces, initials, mid-nineteenth century calf by Hatton in Manchester, triple blind fillet on boards, blind fleuron in boards’ corner and in spine compartments, morocco lettering piece, red edges, f. 58 stained, small hole with loss of text in f. 126, few manuscript annotations in margin, the dedication (signed *) to Clement VIII by Cayet bound at end. Paris: Cramoisy, 1610 £6000 An extraordinary work which marries astronomy and biblical history, pointing out that accurate calculations are the basis of accurate calendars which themselves provide the framework into which historical events are fitted, and in particular biblical chronology. Christophe Lauret (c.1547-1615) avocat au siège présidial de Provins, and a Greek and Hebrew scholar, explains in his dedication to Martin Ruzé, how he started at the age of 20 to study astronomy in order to improve the way in which men conceived time. Book I outlines the different ways of conceiving the year and time, with an account of the calendar reform of 1582 by the papal bull ‘Inter gravissimas’ of Gregory XIII. This is followed by a perpetual Roman calendar and by another table with details of how different calendrical systems 47 allow for extra days. The second book is an account of the “sphère artificielle” or armillary sphere, again with tables of calculations; the third book on ‘la théorique du firmament’ is followed by a catalogue of zodiacal signs and fixed stars. Book IV is about the moon and is again followed by tables and rules governing lunar calculations (Copernicus is here referred to, p. 55). Book V discusses solar and lunar cycles, and book VI the date of the world’s foundation etc. (also followed by tables). Book VII, which contains 179 sections discusses the basis of chronology and history, in particular that of the Jews and the Bible. On ff. 72-73 are given in French, translations made from the Septuagint and the Hebrew text of the Bible shewing the chronological disparity by which the same person seems to have lived a different number of years. Book VI contains much other chronological information about the ancient world. Books VIII-XII are concerned with the planets (Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Venus, Mercury), and book XIII contains tables of planetary calculations. The penultimate book XIV discusses “la racine originelle et primitive des mouvemens célestes”, viewed as a necessary base for all historical calculations and book XV deals with what are called ‘Antidoxes’ or contrary opinions about a whole variety of astronomical, astrological and historical statements, ending with an account of how many years from the creation of the world to the time of Salvation. This is given (ff. 132-133) according to a wide range of writers, Jewish, Christian, medieval and recent: Melanchthon, Génébrard, Scaliger (his De emendatione temporum) & others. At the end of the text, Lauret announces a Latin translation of the work intended to be printed and read internationally. This seems never to have been done (but see below for Génébrard’s Chronographia). Lauret published also Hazoar, sive illustratio prohetarum de plenitudine temporis Messiae, Paris: Cramoisy, 1610,, a work with similar intent. The dedication to Pope Clement VIII by Pierre Cayet, (bound at the end) is a seven page text, here annotated with anti-papal comments, on the first page, on *iii and the last one. The title reads: A notre St Pere le pape Clement huictieme, par la providence de Dieu et a son deshonneur. Souverain pontife et chef de nostre Mere Sainte Eglise Catholique Romaine. C’est a dire idolatre. Apres avoir tres-devotement & en toute humilité baisé les pieds de sa Saincteté et aussi le cul s’il luy plait je m’appliquay a escrire ce livre.” Pierre Cayet (1525-1610), who sometimes designates himself with the name of a non-existent title, Sieur de la Palme, and after his conversion to catholicism took the surname Victor, was a pupil of Ramus, under whose influence he became a protestant, studying at Geneva and in Germany. He later became a pastor and in 1593/4 was brought to Paris by his pupil Catherine de Bourbon. In 1595 he returned to catholicism and was made chronologer MAGGS and professor of oriental languages by Henri IV. A very learned man with a wide knowledge of oriental and other languages (he published his Paradigmata in 1596), he was also interested in alchemy and millenarianism. A translation from Widman Histoire prodigieuse et lamentable du Docteur Fauste, grand magicien was published in 1603 brought him the reputation of a magician. He wrote several important historical works, enlarged Genebrard’s Chronographia in the edition of 1600, and translated from the Spanish, as well as other languages. De la venue de l’Antechrist, comment et en quel temps il viendra..., Paris, Richer 1602, is a translation into French of the Consummatio mundi ac de Antichristo of Hippolytus (earlier translated into French in 1579). The book is rare, and we have located only 8 copies as follows: Paris: BNF, Arsenal, S.Genevieve; Germany: Göttingen; UK: BL, Merton Coll. Oxford; USA: Columbia, NYPL. De La Lande (Bibliographie astronomique, 1803) p.132; Dictionnaire des lettres françaises (ed. M. Simonin), Paris: Fayard 2001, 239-240 (Cayet). Provenance: ownership inscription on title-page of Philip Warrick (Sir Philip Warwick 1609-1683) politician and historian (see ODNB). 25 LE CORDIER, Samson. Instruction 1 des pilotes ou traité des latitudes, contenant les tables de la déclinaison du soleil, et des plus reconnaissables & plus claires étoiles du firmament... Neuvieme édition... seconde partie. [8], 177, 3, [2]pp., (sig.[*4], A-L8, M4+1), last leave with privilege slightly torn, pp.1-3 at end with “Catalogue des livres et cartes marines”. £1500 Le Havre: veuve de Jacques Hubault, 1708 Samson Le Cordier (Havre 1647-1709 Dieppe), taught hydrography at Dieppe, and first published this little book in 1683. It was still in print in the mid eighteenth century. This edition prints the second part only (see J. Polak, Bibliographie maritime française, Grenoble, 1976, no. 5566). Bound with: DARY, Michael. The general doctrine of equation... in three chapters; concerning the invention reduction solution of an equation. 16pp., a few page numbers shaved, London: for the author, 1664. Wing D276 (BL, Bodley and UCLA only). Michael Dary ‘philomath’ was the author of a number of works, all of them rare or uncommon. He was known to John Collins, the mathematician whose books and papers came into the Macclesfield library. Bound with: MARROIS, Jean. Traité succint de la trigonométrie géométrique aux triangles rectilignes sans les sinus. Par une manière générale, laquelle donne la vraye proportion, & grandeur des costés d’un triangle, soit en longitude, ou en puissance. [6], 48pp., some cropping of headlines. Orléans: Cl. & J. Borde, 1647. Marrois taught mathematics to a wide variety of students from all over Europe from the 1630s until the 1660s. In 1632 he published with René Frémont at Orléans his Traité de la méthode de nombre ou de la numération, in 1644 with Hotot Premier livre des élémens de mathématiques, and this third work in 1647. In some totally exaggerated verses which may reflect more on his teaching abilities than on his published work, he is addressed as : « Archimède nouveau, vivant portrait d’Euclide, « Oronce déguisé, Galilé de nos temps, « Copernic de nos jours, le Tycho de nos ans, « Ptolémé revenu pour nous servir de guide. » (See the short article by H. Tranchau ‘Jean Marrois professeur de mathématiques à Orléans et son Album amicorum quelques mots sur d’autres albums français et allemands’ in Mémoires de la société archéologique et historique de l’Orléanais, vol. 22 (1889) pp. 499-534). KVK lists copies at Weimar (? Destroyed in fire) and Paris Ste Geneviève. 3 works in one volume, 8vo (154 x 100mm.), eighteenthcentury half calf, spine gilt in compartments, red morocco lettering-piece, red edges. 126 LEDIARD, Thomas. Some observations on the scheme, offered by Messrs. Cotton and Lediard, for opening the streets and passages to and from the intended bridge at Westminster. In a Letter from one of the Commissioners for Building the said Bridge, to Mr. Lediard, and his Answer. With the Scheme and Plan prefix’d: To which is added, a plan of the lower parts of the parishes of St. Margaret and St. John the Evangelist, from the HorseFerry to White-hall. 4to (245 x 195mm.), [2], 3-26pp., two folding engraved plans of the north bank of the Thames from Westminster Hall to the Plantation Office and from the Horse Ferry to Whitehall, contemporary blue boards, vellum spine, lettered in manuscript, lacking the dedication. London: for John Brett and Ruth Charlton, [1738] £450 “In February 1738 [Lediard] wrote A Scheme... dedicated to Lord Sundon and Sir Charles Wager, the members of parliament for Westminster. About this time, possibly to some extent in consequence of this, he was appointed agent and surveyor of Westminster Bridge. It seems probable that he was the ‘JP for Westminster’ who was appointed in 1742 to succeed the recently deceased Nathaniel Blacherby as ‘Treasurer for Westminster Bridge’ (GM, 12.275, where, however, the name is printed ‘John’), for on 13 July 1742 ‘the crown lands from Westminster Bridge to Charing Cross’ were granted to him and Sir Joseph Ayloffe, bt, to hold ‘in trust to the Commissioners appointed to build Westminster Bridge’ (ibid., 12.385).” - ODNB. Lacking the dedication to William, Lord Sundon and Sir Charles Wager, perhaps as it was being presented to Lord Macclesfield. Harris 488. 27 LENFANT, Jacques. Histoire du 1 Concile de Pise, et de ce qui s’est passé de plus mémorable depuis ce Concile jusqu’au Concile de Constance… Enrichie de portraits. 4to (250x190mm.), [4], LIII, [1], 366; [4], 327 [31], engraved frontispiece of Jacques Lenfant by Picart, 13 engraved plates of portraits, 1 engraved plate of medals, engraved large device on both title-pages “perspective de la ville de Pise” by W. Fongman. Amsterdam: Pierre Humbert, 1724 £450 The Council of Pisa (1409) aimed at putting an end to the western schism that divided the papacy between Rome and Avignon. The opposing pontiffs agreed on one thing only, the illegality of the council. Thus both were accused of heresy and witchcraft, and, as they refused to come to Pisa to defend themselves, the Popes were dismissed and Alexander V was elected. Thus there were three popes. The schism finally ended in 1414 with the Council of Constance, the subject of Lenfant’s previous book. 128 LEOPARDUS (LIEBAERT), Paulus. Emendationum et miscellaneorum libri viginti... Tomus prior, decem libros continens. 4to (190 x 130mm.), [12], 279, [13]pp., late seventeenth-century morocco leather, spine gilt, morocco lettering-piece. Antwerp: C. Plantin, 1567 £450 49 Leopardus was a Belgian humanist born at Isemberge (near Furnes), who studied at Louvain, who opened a Latin school at Hondschoote. He eventually became headmaster of the gymnasium at Bergues St. Winnoc where he died in June 1567. In 1556 he published a translation of Aristippus, Vita, & chriae sive apophthegmata Aristippi, Diogenis, Demonactis, Stratonici, Demosthenis & Aspasiæ. Quires A-H were actually printed at Bruges by Goltzius and then the stock was transferred to Plantin who printed the remainder and the prelims. This collection of conjectures etc. is very much in the tradition of Low Countries philological scholarship, a tradition still common in the nineteenth century with books such as Cobet’s Variae lectiones. Copies are listed by Voet at Plantin Moretus Museum, Brussels, Cambridge (6), and BL, but there are copies elsewhere, including Bodley, Magdalen College, Yale, etc. Voet 1519. 129 LEOPOLD, Johann Friedrich. Relatio epistolica de itinere suo suecico anno. MDCCVII facto. Ad... Johannem Woodward, etc. 8vo (195 x 120mm.), viii (=vi), [2], 111pp., fly-title, 8 numbered folding engraved plates and maps, woodcut head and tail-pieces, contemporary calf, gilt border on covers, spine gilt, edges gilt, a little rubbed. London: T. Childe, 1720 £525 First edition. A handsome copy of this posthumously published work on Swedish geology with plates and descriptions of mountains, natural phenomena, geological specimens etc. The work is addressed to John Woodward (See J.M. Levine Dr. Woodward’s Shield, 1977). The author Leopold (1676-1711) came from Lübeck and as the title states made this journey through Sweden in 1708. ESTC records a 1722 edition (one copy only) and what may well be a reissue of this 1720 edition in 1727 with the names of Bickerton and Joseph Pote (later of Eton) in the imprint. Copies are to be located in several British, German and North American libraries. 30 LETO, Giulio Pomponio (LAETUS, Julius 1 Pomponius). Romanae historiae compendium, etc. 4to in 6’s (189 x 133mm.), ff. [62], woodcut illustration on title-page, large device at end, eighteenth-century smooth calf, gilt spine, red edges. (Paris: Jean Dupré, 7 May) 1501) £1500 A handsome copy of this resumé of Roman history from the younger Gordian II (AD 238) to Justin III in the early 7th century. The work was first printed in 1499 in Venice. MAGGS Moreau 1501/854; Goff L27. Provenance: Nicolas Mallary of Rouen; Nicolas Maillard (c. 1486-1565) see Bietenholz, P. & al. Contemporaries of Erasmus pp. 369-370. Another book from his library is the 1513 Estienne Quincuplex Psalterium in Paris (BNF Rés. G.a. 17). 131 LLWYD, Humphrey. Commentarioli Britannicae descriptionis fragmentum. 8vo (153 x 94mm.), ff. [8], 79 [=78], [2(blank)], eighteenth-century smooth calf, gilt spine, without the final blanks. Cologne: J. Birckmann, 1572 £900 First edition of Llwyd’s geographical and historical description of Ancient Britain. It is prefixed by his farewell letter to the cartographer Abraham Ortelius dated from Denbigh 30 August 1568 (the original dated “3o”, i.e. “Tertio Augusti” or 3 August is in the National Library of Wales) and ends with a short Welsh vocabulary. An English translation by Thomas Twyne, The Breuiary of Britayne, was published in 1573. Humphrey Llwyd (1527-1568), was personal physician to the Earl of Arundel for 15 years but returned to his home town, Denbigh, in 1563. He was M.P. for East Grinstead 1559 and Denbigh 1563-67. He was also a noted antiquary and the manuscript of this work was sent to Ortelius by Llwyd from his deathbed, together with a map of England, a map of England and Wales and one of Wales - the two latter, Angliae Regni Forentissimi Nova Descriptio and Cambriae Typus were published by Ortelius in the first supplement to his Theatrum Orbis Terrarum in 1573 - the Cambriae Typus being the first map of Wales ever published. The work has a philological aspect in as much as Llwyd distinguishes between the two types of Celtic, the ‘p’ Celts and the ‘q’ Celts. Shaaber, Check of Works of British Authors Printed Abroad, in Languages other than English, to 1641, L335. VD16 L2153. Libri Walliae no. 3313. title-page (several copies recorded by KVK). There is a third edition dated 1670 published at Uppsala, and the work was also reprinted with the same author’s Historia Suecana in 1676. The son of a merchant, Johan Loccenius (Hamburg 1598- Uppsala 1697), a jurist, was educated at various European universities, and in 1651 became Queen Christina’s royal historiographer. He published works on law and history. 135 LOREDAN, Bernardino. In M. Tullii Ciceronis orationes de lege agraria contra P. Servilium Rullum tribunum pl. commentarius [with the text]. 4to (200 x 150mm.), 297, [3]pp., contemporary limp vellum, ms. guards. Venice: Paulus Manutius, July 1558 £500 33 LOISEL, Antoine. Memoires des pays, 1 villes, comté et comtes, evesché et evesques… de Beauvais et Beauvaisis. 4to (205 x 160mm.), [4], 367, [19]pp., title printed in red and black, woodcut device on title-page, woodcut head- and tail-pieces, initials, 1 engraved illustration, seventeenth century calf, triple-fillet gilt with fleuron in each corner on boards, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering piece, spine used, slightly water-stained on title-page and in upper corner of the first pages. Paris: S. Thiboust, 1617 £700 36 LUCANUS, Marcus Annaeus. Lucan’s 1 Pharsalia. Translated into English Verse by Nicholas Rowe, Esq; Servant to His Majesty. Folio (475 x 280mm.), [6], xxv, [5], 446, 55pp. Large Paper copy, engraved frontispiece by B. Baron after Louis Cheron, double-page map of the Roman Empire, engraved head and tailpieces by Elisha Kirkhall after Cheron, contemporary calf, panelled in blind, gilt spine (upper joint cracked but firm), some light browning. London: for Jacob Tonson, 1718 £600 First (and only) edition of this classic work of local history by a leading lawyer. Provenance: manuscript ex-libris on top of title-page. 34 LONGINUS, Dionysius. On the sublime: 1 translated from the Greek, with notes and observations, and some account of the life, writings, and character of the author. By William Smith... The second edition, corrected and improved. 8vo (198 x 120.mm.), [16], xxxiv, 189, [1]pp., engraved frontispiece by G. Van Der Gucht, woodcut headand tailpieces, woodcut initials, contemporary red morocco, wide gilt border on covers, spine gilt in compartments, gilt edges, slight wear to joints. London: for W. Sandby, 1742 £750 32 LOCCENIUS (LOCHEN), Johan. 1 Antiquitatum Sueo-gothicarum, cum huius aevi moribus, institutis ac ritibus indigenis pro re nata comparatarum libri tres. Editio secunda, emendatior & auctior. 8vo (155 x 95mm.), [8], 168pp., seventeenth-century English sprinkled calf. Stockholm: Johan Jansson, [1654] £400 The dedication copy, specially bound for George, second earl of Macclesfield. The translation by Smith, based on the edition of Zachary Pearce (himself a protegé of the Macclesfield family) was first published in 1739. In his notes Smith draws attention to many modern writers, Tasso, Milton, Pope, etc. and several times to Shakespeare (King Lear pp. 138-140, Macbeth pp. 147-148, Hamlet PP. 158-159, Antony & Cleopatra p. 163, Romeo & Juliet p. 169, and Timon of Athens p. 170). A very nice copy of this work, first published in 1647. This second edition is also found with the date 1654 on the [see inside back cover for photograph of binding] Ahmanson Murphy 535; Renouard 174:8. Provenance: Subscriber’s copy. 37 MACCHIAVELLI, Niccolo. Historie. 1 12mo (137 x 75mm.), [12], 559, [9]pp., italic letter, woodcut printer’s device on title-page, woodcut headpiece and initials, seventeenth century speckled calf binding, spine gilt in compartments, lettering-piece (lacking), binding rubbed, spine gilt detaching, small hole on the last page. Piacenza: Gli heredi di Gabriel Giolito de Ferrari [i.e. London: John Wolfe]1587 £700 Macchiavelli (1469-1527) was commissioned by Giulio di Giuliano de Medici, later Pope Clement VII to write this history of Florence, in which he had to suppress his republican views. It was first published in 1532. References: STC 17161; Woodfield Surreptitious Printing 33; Bertelli, ‘Bibliografia machiavelliana’ 178. Provenance: Lt. gen. George L. Parker bookplate. 38 MACROBIUS, Ambrosius Theodosius. 1 In Somnium Scipionis lib. II. Saturnaliorum lib. VII. 8vo (165 x 104mm.), 567, [73]pp., device on titlepage, contemporary limp vellum, yapp edges, lacking ties. Lyons: S. Gryphe, 1556 £550 A very attractive copy. Baudrier: ix, 284-285. 51 139 MANFREDI, Eustachio. Elementi della cronologia con diverse scritture appartenenti al calendario romano. Opera postuma. 4to (255 x 180mm.), [14],362, [2 (imprimatur)]pp., engraved device on title-page, woodcut initials, woodcut diagrams, engraved headpiece, nineteenth century half calf by Hatton of Manchester, red morocco lettering-piece, red speckled edges, lacking frontispiece. Bologna: Lelio dalla Volpe, 1744 £450 First edition. Eustachio Manfredi (1674-1739) was founder of the Academy of Bologna, a poet and an astronomer. References: Houzeau & Lancaster 13980; Ricardi ii, 85-86. 40 MANUTIUS, Aldus, the younger. 1 De quaesitis per epistolam libri III. 3 parts 8vo (150 x 85mm.), [8], 125, [3 (blank)]; 106, [6 (blank)]; 103pp., 17th-century German blindstamped pigskin over pasteboard, red edges. Venice: [Aldus Manutius] 1576 £450 First edition and a very nice copy. Provenance: title-page inscribed ‘Paulus Johanne ?? Patavii MDLXXVII’. UCLA 898; Renouard. 41 MAROLLES, Michel de. Tableaux du 1 temple des muses représentant les vertus, et les vices, sur les plus illustres fables de l’antiquité. Fol. [20], 477, [9]p. (336x245mm.), 58 engraved plates & portrait of the author, engraved folding title-page, woodcut head and tail-pieces, initials woodcut. Contemporary calf binding, rubbed, spine gilt in compartments, crackled, water stained in corners throughout half of the book. (Paris: Nicolas Langlois), 1655 £900 First edition. Michel de Marolles (1600-1681) is famous for his collection of 123,000 engravings which was bought by Colbert for Louis XIV. He worked on many translations and historical accounts, as well as on the art of engraving like the Catalogue de livres d’estampes et de figures en taille douce, avec un dénombrement des pièces qui y sont contenues, fait à Paris en l’année 1666 or the present book. It contains engravings of figures from the stories of Ovid, engraved by Cornelis Cloemaert after Diepenbeck. Provenance: Nicolas-Joseph Foucault with bookplate. MAGGS 42 MAUPAS DU TOUR, Henri Couchon de, 1 Bishop of Puy. La Vie du venerable serviteur de Dieu, François de Sales, etc. (Abregé de l’Esprit intérieur des religieuses de la visitation de Sainte Marie). 2 parts 4to (245 x 175mm.), 411; 53, [3]pp., ruled in red, add. engraved title-page, 6 engraved plates after F. Chauveau, engraved by various hands, engraved head-pieces and initials, contemporary French panelled red morocco, gilt floral cornerpieces, spine gilt, turn-ins and edges gilt, slight damage to upper cover, paper flaw in pl. at p. 1 with consequent tear. Paris: J. & E. Langlois 1657 £850 ‘Vous devez tenir la doctrine salésienne comme un de ferments de la civilisation moderne. Jugez-le comme vous faites les autres, Érasme, Montaigne, par exemple. Son influence s’ est exercée d’ordinaire sur une autre fraction du public, mais elle n’a été ni moins étendue ni moins profonde’ (Bremond, Hist. De la spiriitualité I, 127 (=I, 52 in 2006 reprint). A handsome copy, ruled in red, and from the Foucault library, of the life of St. François de Sales (1567-1622) who became a priest in 1593 and bishop of Geneva in 1602. However it is as a spiritual counsellor and writer that he is famous. The order of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary was founded by St. Jeanne Françoise Frémiot de Chantal (1572-1641), herself a woman famous for her spirituality, together with François de Sales. Provenance: de Cohon (inscription in red crayon on flyleaf) possibly A-D. Cohon (1595-1670), Bp. of Nîmes and Dôle; Nicolas-Joseph Foucault (1643-1721) with his engraved bookplate. 43 MEARS, Abraham. The Book of Religon, 1 Ceremonies, and Prayers, of the Jews, as practised in their synagogues and families on all Occasions… To which is added, a preface shewing the Intent of the Whole… Translated immediately from the Hebrew, by Ganaliel Ben Pedahzur, Gent. [Abraham Mears]. 8vo (200 x 120mm.), [xiv], 291, [7]pp. Fine copy in contemporary mottled calf, covers ruled with a gilt double fillet, gilt spine (slightly rubbed). London: for J. Wilcox, 1738 £1500 First English adaptation of the Siddur, the Jewish Prayer Book. 44 MELANCHTHON, Philipp. 1 Grammatica latina. 8vo (162 x 111mm.), 368pp. contemporary French binding of calf, blind-stamped panel on covers with central vase of flowers stamp, vellum ms. guards (15th-cent.), binding slightly worn. Paris: R. Estienne, 1550 (1548) £550 With a note on fly-leaf (quotation from Melanchthon) in a small neat English hand. Renouard p. 77; not in Schreiber. 145 MENGOLI, Pietro. Circolo [on the quadrature of the circle]. [6], 60pp. (Riccardi ii, 156). Bologna: heir of Benacci, 1672 £450 Bound with: FALCO y SEGURA, Jaime Juan. Iacobus Falco… hanc circuli quadraturam invenit. 29, [1]pp., woodcut on title-page, woodcut figures in text, royal privilege in Catalan. Antwerp: P. Bellère [Palau 86407]. Dismissed by Augustus de Morgan as a worthless exercise (his copy is at University College London), but to be fair the author, in his address to the reader, does not claim much for it, only asking that those who condemn it, do not do so before they understand it, and that they should write to him about his mistakes. Falco from Valencia first published this work there in 1587. 2 works 4to (191 x 131mm.) disbound. 47 MONTJOSIEU, Louis de. Gallus Romae 1 hospes. Ubi multa antiquorum monimenta explicantur, etc. [4], 24; 27, [1];15, [1];[2], 20; [2], 5, [1]pp., full-page engravings in text, small marginal paper restoration to title-page, f. + of part 1 cropped at head and with repair to verso [Censimento 16 CNCE 25956]. Rome: G. Gigliotti, 1585 £1400 Bound with: BELON, Pierre. De admirabili operum antiquorum et rerum suspiciendarum praestantia liber primus. De medicato funere... & lugubri defunctorum eiulatione. Liber secundus. De medicamentis nonnullis, seruandi cadaueris vim obtinentibus. Liber tertius. ff. [4], 54, [4] Paris: B. Prevost, 1553 [Wellcome 756 (the author’s own copy with corrections etc.)] 2 works in 1 volume 4to (213 x 150mm.), English panelled calf c. 1700, gilt fillets on covers, spine gilt. Louis de Montjosieu (died c. 1585) accompanied Henri duc de Joyeuse to Rome in 1583 and this book is based on his researches there. Belon is better known as a doctor and naturalist, but was a considerable historian. The work by Belon (an édition partagée with Corrozet and Cavellat) is dedicated to the Cardinal de Tournon, grand mécène of many French writers and scholars. Books 2 and 3 are concerned with the preservation and commemoration of the dead, and book 1 describes and illustrates Roman monuments. Provenance: J. Tristan (sign. on title-page). 46 MENNENS, Frans. Militarium ordinum 1 origines, statuta, symbola, et insignia, iconibus, additis genuinis. Hac editione multorum ordinum... accessione locupletata. etc. 4to (203 x 148mm.), 12, 120pp., printed in 2 columns, woodcut illustrations, late eighteenth-century English tree calf, spine gilt, yellow edges. Macerata: P. Salvioni for F. Manolessi, 1623 £800 Originally published at Cologne in 1613, this edition is dedicated by the publisher Manolessi to Antonio Barberini, the pope’s nephew. The imprint reads: Coloniae Agrippinae, et denuo Maceratae, apud Petrum Salvionum... ad instantiam Francisci Manulessii bibliopolae Anconitani’. There is a copy of this edition in the Bodleian (Ashmole 563) which is very uncommon outside Italy (where 9 copies are recorded). The work was more than once reprinted at Cologne. 48 MORE, Henry. An account of virtue: 1 or, Dr. Henry More’s abridgment of morals [Encheiridion ethicum], put into English. The second edition, corrected. 8vo (165 x 100mm.), [16], 264pp., panelled sheep. London: printed for B. Tooke, 1701 £400 The translation is sometimes said to be by Edward Southwell, but the end of the preface, dated September 1688 is signed K.W. It was first published in 1690. Provenance: inscription at end ‘Bibliothecae Gilberti Walmsley’. Gilbert Walmesley of Lichfield (1681-1747) was a friend of Dr. Johnson, who wrote ‘he was one of the first friends that literature procured me’. His library was sold in 1758. ESTC records three copies of this edition in the UK (not BL or Bodley), and 6 in the USA (but not Yale or Harvard). 53 PATER NOSTER 49 MUELLER, Andreas. Oratio orationum. 1 SS. orationis dominicae versiones praeter auuthenticam fere centum, etc.] dominica polyglottos, polymorphos... editio novissima. [16], 64pp.,[VD17 3:313865A; Nersessian 666], lacking title-page and dedication leaf, b2 signed a2, cropped, affecting some headlines & ms. marginalia, Berlin: officina Rungiana, 1680. IBID. ANOTHER EDITION. [8], 70 [2](blank)pp., half-title, without final blank, cropped with some loss to headlines [Wing M2944; Nersessian 667]. London: D. Browne & W. Keblewhite, 1700. Bound with: FABRICIUS, Johann Albert. Votum davidicum [Ps.LI vv. 12,13,14], cor novum crea in me Deus, a centum quinquaginta amplius metaphrastis expressum etc. [8], 120pp. Hamburg: widow Felginer, 1729. 3 works in 1 volume, 4to (192 x 144mm.), eighteenth century half calf, spine gilt, red edges, red morocco lettering-piece. £900 Andreas Müller of Greiffenhagen (1630?-1694) was a German clergyman and student of oriental languages, including Chinese. Educated at the university of Rostock, he came to England in the 1650s to work with Walton and Castell. He returned to Germany in and began a series of publications. This polyglot edition of the Lord’s Prayer has certain languages reproduced by engraving, attributed in the title, where the editor is identified as Thomas Ludecker, to Barnimus Hagius. Both are pseudonyms for Müller. The versions engraved are those in Syriac (Estrangelo script), Armenian, Georgian, Devenagari (wrongly identified as Malabarica), Tamil (similarly wrongly identified as Brachmanica), Chinese, Coptic, Gothic, Slavonic (Glagolithic script), Slavonic (Russian script) and Wilkins’s philosophic language. The book sparked a whole raft of later editions, in which, according to the availability of type; more or sometimes less was printed rather than engraved. The English edition of 1700 is dedicated to Henry Compton, Bishop of London from 1675, who died in 1713, and the epistle to the reader, signed B.M. typogr[aphus] Lond.[inensis, i.e. Benjamin Motte], explains that certain parts of the text have been printed in Oxford (sheets B-C, 8 leaves). These contain various exotic alphabets in types then only available in Oxford, mostly orientals but also including the Walpergen Slavonic used in Ludolf’s grammar of 1696. In this edition the wrong identifications of the versions in Sanskrit and Tamil are corrected and it is pointed out that in the former MAGGS case the version given is the ‘versio vulgata’ expressed in these characters. This edition uses in addition to the types available in Oxford, Irish type (on p. 57) in the version of the Pater Noster taken from the NT printed at the expense of Robert Boyle. 53 NEUGEBAUER, Salomon. Icones & vitae 1 principum ac regum Poloniae omnium. [8], 144, [12]pp., engraved title, engraved portraits in text, Frankfurt: H. Palthenius f. J. de Zetter (prostat in off. L. Jennis), 1620. Bound with: 50 MUZIO, Pio. Considerationi sopra 1 il primo libro di Cornelio Tacito. 4to (220 x 155mm.), [56], 544, [4]; [36], 360 [4]pp., eighteenth-century English calf, spine gilt in compartments, red morocco lettering-piece. Venice: Marco Ginammi, 1642 £500 The errata and advertisement leaves for each part are all bound in part 2. 151 NANNINI, Remigio. Orationi militari... da tutti gli historici greci, e latini, etc. 4to (215 x 148mm.), [40], 1004pp., italic letter, eighteenth-century tree calf, gilt spine, red morocco lettering piece, red edges. Venice: all insegna della Concordia (G.A. Bertano), 1585 £700 A handsome copy of this second edition of Nannini’s translation of all the ‘battle speeches’ to be found in Thucydides, Livy, Quintus Curtius, Josephus and other ancient writers as well as Saxo Grammaticus, Aretino, Sabellicus, Poggio, Accolti, Bembo and other modern Italian writers. [see inside back cover for photograph of spine] 52 NAVIA OSORIO, Alvaro, marques de Santa 1 Cruz de Marcenado. Reflexiones militares. 4to 10 volumes (of 11), 3 folding engraved plates in vol. 5, later eighteenth century English tree calf, gilt spines, vol. 4 with a few quires damaged and repaired at foot of leaves, title-page of volume 10 repaired at top. Turin: J. F. Mairesse (vol.s 3, 4, 6, 7, 9 A. Vimercati), 1724-1727 £900 First edition, and an uncommon book. Vol. XI (plates) was published in 1730 in Paris. The work was translated into French (1739-1750) and an English translation of the first volume was also published. Palau 188824. Provenance: bookplate of Lt. Genl. George Parker. SICCAMA, Sibrand, editor. Lex Frisionum, seu antiquae Frisiorum leges, etc. [6], 151 [=152, p. 136 bis], [8]pp., Franeker: J. Lamrinck, 1617. Bound with: VENICE. Risposta in difesa delle ragioni del. ser.mo arciduca Ferdinando contra il manifesto publicato per la republica di Venetia, per occasione della presente guerra. Con l’ oratione di Lodovico Eliano... havuta da lui contro la medesima republica, in Augusta... l’anno. 1510. [2], 34pp., [Holland?] 1617. The work by Neugebauer belongs to the class of book popular from the late sixteenth century in which portraits and images (true and false) of monarchs, theologians, emperors etc. are given with a brief biography. There is no copy of the Lex Frisionum, the work by Neugebauer or the final pamphlet at Yale; in fact of the last we have found no trace. 154 NEVE, Richard. The city and country purchaser’s and builder’s dictionary: or, the complete builder’s guide... The third edition etc. 8vo in 4’s (197 x 120mm.), xvi (incl. frontis.of Chiswick House), ff. [192], contemporary smooth calf, gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt. London: printed for B.Sprint, D. Browne, J. Osborn, S. Birt, H. Lintot & A. Wilde, 1736 £650 3 works in 1 volume. 4to (192 x 132mm.), eighteenthcentury calf, gilt spine, red morocco lettering-piece, twisted silk marker £2500 ‘The third [and much enlarged] edition of 1736 is a forced effort... to out-do the rival two volume Builder’s Dictionary of 1734’ (Harris p. 332). These included a number of articles added or adapted from other names sources, items borrowed from The Builder’s Dictionary, and corrections or enlargements. An extremely handsome volume. Harris 597. Siccama’s edition of the laws of Friesland is an important work of both legal and philological scholarship. Printed first in 1557 from a manuscript that does not survive, these 22 laws go back beyond the time of Charlemagne to the 7th century. The most recent edition in the Monumenta Germaniae historiae was published in 1982. The final Italian pamphlet, written from a strongly anti-Venetian standpoint, is prompted by the war waged by Venice (1613-1617) against the Uskoks (Uscocchi) a group of Balkan pirates who with the connivance of their overlord Archduke Ferdinand of Styria, sailing out from the Dalmatian coast at Senj, attached Venetian shipping. The conflict spread to the land and involved the Archduke’s forces. Indeed, eventually it involved troops from all over Europe, and was part of the struggle between Spain and Venice. The BL has an Aviso delle ragioni... intorno alla mossa d’ arme contra Uscocchi (1616?) Risposta alla Scrittura fatta in diffesa delle ragioni del Serenissimo Arciduca Ferdinando, signed by one Patrifilo, a defence of Venice (Difesa a favor.... [Venice, 1617]) by Prospero Urbani, and the Servite Paolo Sarpi also wrote on the Uskoks. This pamphlet includes also (pp. 12-34) a similar work from a century earlier, the anti-Venetian Latin oration given in Rome by the French diplomat Louis Hélian in 1510 (‘De bello suscipiendo adversus Venetianos & Turcas oratio’) given at Augsburg on 9 April 1510 and first printed at Augsburg in May of that year by J. Othmar (reprinted at Strasbourg, see VD16 s.v. Hélian). 55 NEWTON, Sir Henry. Epistolae, orationes, 1 et carmina. [6], 205, 115, [3]pp., engraved frontispiece depicting Massilmiliana Soldani-Benzi’s 1709 medal of Newton, Lucca: D. Ciufetti, 1710. Bound with: IBID. Orationes quarum altera Florentiae anno MDCCV. Altera vero genuae anno MDCCVII. Habita est. 58pp. (the final quire signed * (pp. 51-58) reprinted to include items dated 1711 and 1712). Amsterdam, 1710 [-1712]. 2 works in 1 volume sm 4to (225 x 160mm.), contemporary English panelled calf, spine gilt (rubbed, upper joint slightly cracked, one corner worn). £800 Sir Henry Newton (1650-1715), was the English envoyextraordinary at Genoa and Florence from 1704 to 1711. There are a number of small corrections throughout the text of the Epistolae, and some also in the second Orationes. In the section devoted to N’s orations and verses at p. 14 (elegy on the death of Stephen Waller) four lines have been omitted and these are added in ms. (Fata deum reserata optarent, venturaque Bella,/ Atque iterum Gallus 55 156 NICOLAI, Johann. Disquisitio de Mose Alpha dicto. In qua multae intricatae antiquitates scripturae s. explicantur & contra cavillationes ethnicorum defenduntur lectu jucundae. 12mo (132 x 75mm.), 148, [4]pp., last leaf blank, contemporary vellum-backed marbled paper boards. Leiden: H. Teering, 1703 £500 This extraordinary little book, the author explains in the first chapter, was written partly as a response to a short work in Greek by Helladius of Antinopolis (edited at Utrecht in 1686 by Meursius) where Moses is called ‘Alpha’ because his body was affected with a form of white leprosy; the very uncommon Greek word aλφος (lat. vitiligo) means a form of leprosy. This is, one assumes a reference to the 'nimbus' which surrounded the head of Moses on his descent from Mount Sinai. A great deal of learning in Hebrew, Greek, Syriac and Arabic is paraded, and there are several passages quoted in English. tela Britanna tremit:/ Horrens Anglorum surgantia sydera noscet,/ Seposuit quales Anglia nostra viros./). The reason for their omission from the printed text may be the local censor. On p. 19 two stanzas in sapphics are added. Two lines are added on p. 31 about [Basil] Kennett (1674-1715), and on p. 65 at the end of the printed verses about Dr Woodward’s shield, four additional lines are added by hand., with the place of composition (Livorno) and the name Bas. Kennett. A further sapphic stanza by Kennett is added to an ode addressed to Newton (p. 74). Newton’s name is added at the end of this, as it is also to another ode dated Kal. May 1710 on pp. 84-85. Kennett had gone as chaplain to the English factory at Livorno in 1706, where he remained for six years, largely living in Newton’s house because of papal opposition to his chaplaincy, before journeying back to England with a large collection of antiquities. Bound at the end are two manuscript letters from Newton at Florence, one to Jean le Clerc (Clericus) at Amsterdam, and the other to Gisbert Cuper at Deventer both of the same date in 1710 The first speaks of ‘our trifles’ (i.e. the book) arriving at last, and complains about Italian censorship which is contrasted with Dutch and British liberty. The second letter is also about his book, and is addressed to the numismatist and scholar Cuper. MAGGS 57 NICOLAI, Johan. Tractatus de siglis 1 veterum omnibus elegantioris literaturae amatoribus utilissimus, in quo continentur, que ad interpretationem numismatum, inscriptionum, juris et fere omnium artium requiruntur... 4to (220mm x 155mm.), [22], 314pp., engraved printer’s device on title-page, title-page printed in black and red letters, woodcut headpieces, woodcut initials, woodcut illustrations, engraved illustrations in text, contemporary panelled calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering piece, binding rubbed. Leiden: Abraham de Swart, 1703 £450 58 NOCETI, Carlo, S.J. De iride et aurora 1 boreali carmina...cum notis J.R. Boscovich. 4to (230 x 160mm.), [12], 127, [1]pp, printed on thick paper, 2 engraved plates, eighteenth-century English sprinkled calf, gilt spine, morocco letteringpiece, first plate slightly torn. Romer: N & M. Pagliarini ex typ. Palladis, 1747 £400 First edition of these two Lucretian poems. Sommervogel v, 1784. For Noceti see also Yasmin Haskell. Loyola’s bees… in Jesuit didactic poetry. Oxford: British Academy, 2003. 59 OCCO, Adolf. Impp. Romanorum 1 numismata a Pompeio magno ad Heraclium... summa diligentia & magno labore collecta ab Adolpho Occone R.P. Aug. Medico, antiquarium studioso. 4to (207 x 105mm.), [16], 398, [10], [5 bl.] pp., printer’s device on title-page, initials. Contemporary calf, title-page torn with loss on the lower right corner (repaired),first page torn with loss (repaired), both not affecting text. Antwerp: Christophor Plantin [for the author], 1579[1578] £500 First edition of Occo’s (1524-1606) work on medals (some of the examples being in the Fugger collection). A letter from Ortelius makes it clear that the author paid Plantin 100 ‘daelders’ to print the book, which Plantin thought would not sell very well. He had already paid `150 florins to Plantin in 1578, but he was given a number of copies to put on the market early before the edition proper was on sale. 190 copies were sent to him in Augsburg in December 1578. Ref.: Voet 1760; Dekesel O1 (cat.1). FROM SCALIGER’S LIBRARY 160 OVIDIUS NASO, Publius. Operum tomus primus (tertius)…cum variorum doctorum virorum commentariis…unum in corpus magno studio congestis. 3 volumes folio (335 x 215mm.), [4], 500, [16]; [2], 388, 116, 244; [12], 340, 199pp., later seventeenthcentury mottled calf, gilt fillet on covers, spines gilt, green silk ties lacking, slightly foxed but highly desirable. Frankfurt: C. Marny & Heirs of J. Aubry, typis Wechelianis, 1601 £3000 A handsome copy of this massive variorum edition with a marvellous link to three great scholars: the great Scaliger and the two Heinsii, father and son. This edition which comprises the best part of 2000 pages contains the text of the Ovidian corpus (over 34,000 lines) printed together with the commentaries (set around the text) of the great editors of Ovid from the late fifteenth century onwards, and is a considerable feat of printing. Provenance: Bequeathed by Scaliger [? to D. Heinsius]. Legatum illustris viri Iosephi Scaligeri Iu. Caes. Burden. F.’ Scaliger died 21 January 1609. Daniel Heinsius, Scaliger’s favourite Dutch pupil (1580-1655) died at the end of February 1655. He was a distinguished latinist and Ovidian scholar (3 vol. Leiden, 1629). However his son Nicolaus (1620-1681) is to this day one of the greatest editors of Ovid, who during his diplomatic career collated almost 300 manuscripts, and established by diligence and brilliance of emendation a proper text of the huge Ovidian corpus. The Greek ownership inscription on the title-page is found in many Heinsius books: των εινσιου. The sale of the Heinsius books took place in March 1683 after the death of Nicolaus (see Pollard and Ehrman The distribution of books by catalogue (1965) pp. 241-242). 61 PANCHAUD, Benjamin. Entretiens ou 1 lecons mathematiques sur la manière d’étudier cette science, et sur les principales utilités; avec les eléments d’arithmétique et d’algèbre, rangés dans un nouvel ordre, & démontrés sans calcul littéral. 2 parts 12mo (160 x 90mm.), vi [ii] 372 [1]; 250 [2]pp., title printed in black and red, woodcut headpieces and initials, contemporary English blond calf with nice gilt border on boards, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece, elegant binding. Lausanne & Geneva: Marc-Michel Bousquet, 1743 £450 Panchaud seems to have been known somewhat later as a writer on financial subjects. Copies recorded at UCL, London, BNF Paris, Munich, 2 copies in Scandinavia and 4 copies in USA., but not Harvard or Yale. 57 62 PAPIN, Denys. La Maniere d’ amolir les 1 os, et de faire cuire toutes sortes de viandes en fort peu de temps, & à peu de frais. (Advis de M. Comiers...) 12mo (152 x 85mm.), [12], 164, [12], 2 folding engraved plates (first with 8 figures, second with X), contemporary calf, first few leaves slightly stained at head of leaf, spine slightly worn. Paris: E. Michallet, 1682 £700 collector from Cosenza, who taught in Milan and married the daughter of the Greek Chalcondyles. The little work by Francesco Campano was first published in 1540 in Milan. Renouard 130; Schreiber 170. [see back cover for full illustration of folding plate] First French edition. Krivatsy 8545; Vicaire 652. 63 PARENT François, editor. Τα 1 αποσεσηµειοµενα περι ετων Αιγυπτιων... Cum latina interpretamento. Quibus addita authoris oratio de annis diversis, habita in auditorio regio. 8vo (165 x 100mm.), 71pp., device on title-page seventeenth-century calf, gilt spine, minimal tear in E3, binding rubbed, upper joint split. Paris: R. Estienne, 1616 £450 This uncommon book, which may be seen as an early work of comparative religion, is known in few copies. The editor of the texts and author of the ‘oratio’, who was more than 73 years old and in poor health (se p. 53) is François Parent, ‘professeur royal’, known for one or two orations, including one on the assasination of Henri IV. He has made a selection from such writers as the Bible (one chapter from Genesis) Herodotus, Josephus, Plutarch and others. The dedication is to Guillaume du Vair (1556-1621) an important political and cultural figure, who wrote on religion. Renouard p. 202 no. 3. Copies at BL, Bodley, Bibl. S. Genevieve, Berlin, Göttingen. 64 PARRHASIO, Aulo Giano. Liber de rebus 1 per epistolam quaesitis... Adiuncta est Francisci Campani quaestio virgiliana. 8vo (160 x 100mm.), [8], 272, [8]pp., English binding c. 1700 of black morocco leather, panelled in gilt on covers with floral corner pieces, spine gilt, edges gilt. [Geneva]: H. Estienne, 1567 £700 A handsome copy of this collection of Parrhasius emendations and commentaries on a wide range of Latin writers, some cast in the form of letters to both named and un-named correspondents, and others as a separate group. Parrhasio was a well-known humanist and book MAGGS are found at: Madrid BN (ER/4818), NLS Edinburgh in the UK (G.26.d.110), France at the BNF, and 4 copies in USA (Harvard [with plate on yellow satin]), plus Yale, Kansas and Michigan (listed on OCLC). There seems to be no copy in Germany or Austria, and it is not in the BL. 165 PEREZ DE MENDOZA Y QUIXADA, Miguel. Resumen de la vera destreza de las armas en treinta y ocho asserciones. 4to (195 x 130mm.), ff. [21], 73, title printed in red and black, engraved portrait frontispiece, and armorial title-vignette, large folding plate (small tear) bound before f. 69, modern half calf. Madrid: Francisco Sanz, 1675 £3000 The large engraved plate has on f. 68verso a caption: ‘En el mapa, que mira esta plana se delinean todas las formas especulativas, que dan luz a la practica, para valerse de la verdadera destreza con todo genero de armas, y contra todas naciones’, and pasted at the foot of the plate is a long (6 lines) cancellans engraved slip with legend concerning the nature of the text, in which the name of the author is given in full (=second state). The engraving of the arms of Carlos II on the title and the large plate are signed by Marco Orozco as engraver, the latter dated 1674. Palau 221467 (who makes it clear that the plate is often lacking); the work is mentioned in the standard bibliographies of fencing (Thimm p.168), but with no details, and would seem to be far from common. Copies 166 [PERSONS or PARSONS (Robert)]. An Answere to the fifth part of Reportes lately set forth by Syr Edward Cooke Knight, the Kinges Attorney generall. Concerning the ancient & moderne Municipall lawes of England, which do apperteyne to Spirituall Power & Iurisdiction. By occasion wherof, & of the pricnipall Question set downe in the sequentpage, there is laid forth an evident, plaine, & perspicuous Demonstration of the continuance of Catholike Religon in England, from our first Kinges christened, unto these dayes. By a Catholicke Devyne. First Edition. sm 4to (185 x 140mm.), [72], 351, 353-386, [15]pp. Contemporary limp vellum (loose in case; covers a bit creased; short slit and a few small holes in the upper cover; ties missing; lightly browned in places, a few corners creased, first few leaves cut-close at the foot, a single wormhole through the last few leaves). [Saint Omer:] Imprinted with licence [by F. Bellet], 1606 £950 STC 19352. “Persons became deeply involved in the printed controversy over Catholic treason and the new oath of allegiance drawn up in consequence of the Catesby plot. In his Answere to the Fifth Part of Reportes Lately Set Forth by Syr Edward Cooke (St Omer, 1606) he denounced the tactics used against Garnet at his trial. The critique of these procedures was linked to a questioning of Coke’s celebration of English freedom from canon law; in Persons’s view, the state of English justice was in serious decline.” - ODNB. 67 PIGANIOL DE LA FORCE, Jean-Aimar. 1 Nouvelle description de la France Dans laquelle on voit le gouvernement général de ce royaume, celui de chaque province en particulier; et la description des villes, maisons royales, châteaux, & monuments les plus remarquables. Avec la distance des lieux pour la commodité des voyageurs. Ouvrage enrichi de figures en taille douce. 6 volumes 12mo (164 x 90mm.), [52], 10, 462, [56]pp., engraved frontispiece, 4 engraved folding plates; [18], 504, [62]pp., 7 engraved folding plates; [8], 524, [54]pp., 1 engraved plate; [12], 527, [1 bl.], [59]pp., 1 engraved plate; [10], 574, [62]pp.; [12], 682, [38]pp., 1 engraved folding map, contemporary speckled calf, with fillet gilt on boards and fleurons in corners, spine gilt in compartments, morocco letteringpiece, silk page marker, label torn and detaching (2), label detached (6), light patch apparently due to the leather treatment that was defective on this upper board (6). Paris: T. Legras fils, 1718 £550 First edition of this work which was subsequently enlarged to thirteen volumes (1753-54). The same author’s Nouveau voyage de France 1724 (new ed. 1755) was used and parodied by Laurence Sterne in volume VII of Tristram Shandy. 68 PITSEUS, Joannes. Relationum 1 historicarum de rebus anglicis tomus primus [ed. William Bishop]. 4to (225 x 170mm.), [20], 990, [2]p., last leaf blank, title printed in red and black with engraved device, contemporary vellum, lacking ties. Paris: R. Thierry for Joseph Cottereau, 1623 £450 No more published. The work is essentially a bibliography of English writers of the Middle Ages. Provenance: Welsh motto on title-page ‘Heb Dhw heb dhim’ [Without God, without anything] E.B. 69 POLENI, Giovanni, marchese. Miscellanea. 1 Hoc est. I. Dissertatio de barometris, & thermometris, II. Machinae aritmeticae, ejusque usus descriptio, III. De sectionibus conicis parallerum in horologiis solaribus tractatus. 4to (240 x 170mm.), [8], 56, 9 folding engraved plates, contemporary Italian ‘carta rustica’. Venice: Alvise Pavini, 1709 £4500 The second section describes and illustrates a ‘pinwheel’ calculating machine which, as he puts it, will do addition, subtraction, and with a further turn of the machine multiplication and division. Poleni had learned of the machines devised by Pascal and Leibniz both by their publications and by word of mouth, and was able to make one from wood (‘Conceptam inde ex ligno fabrefieri curavi’), but the initial object did not work, which led him to make another out of harder woods, which fitted his initial conception (p. 27). A fine large clean copy in beautiful condition. Riccardi ii, 290. 59 70 PRAETORIUS [SCHULZE], Johann. 1 De suspecta poli declinatione et eccentricitate firmamenti vel ruina coeli, ultro citroque ventilata Materia, potissimum tamen heic contra Domin. Mariam, Astrolog. 2. D. Gregor. Francum, Theol. Calvin. & 3. Illic contra Childraeum Britann. in Ephemerid. curios. directa, cum inserta simili dissertatione parastatae nostri Joh. Adolphi Tassii, & explicata capacitate montium, contra Linemannum & Caesonem Grammium, &c. Ex privatis scriniis... communicata a M. Johanne Praetorio, P.L.C. 4to (208 x 160mm.), 239, [1]pp., eighteenth century English calf, spine gilt. Leipzig: C. Michaelis, 1675 £3000 An uncommon work, written in Latin, and an extraordinary mixture of science, theology, pseudo-science, mythology and history, all piled one upon the other with elaborate references to multifarious sources ancient and modern and with (sometimes) extensive quotations in German. The author is much addicted to acrosticks and on p. 150, where there is a discussion of explorations beyond the columns of Hercules (Straights of Gibraltar), there is one reading AMERICA, followed by a discussion as to whether America was the Atlantis of the Ancients. Indeed on p. 151 there is an opinion cited that Noah was born in America (‘Lescarbotus Noachum in America natum, eamque post diluvium recepisse potius, quam accepisse adfirmare non veretur...’ i.e. Lescarbot is not afraid to affirm that Noah was born in America, and that it was America which received him back rather than accepted him’) Lescarbot is, of course, the author of Histoire de la nouvelle France, 1607. Faber du Faur (no. 646sqq.) describes many of the works of this extraordinary author Hans Schulze 916301680) who wrote under the name of Praetorius, but not this one. VD17 39:121428R; there is a copy in the BL in the UK, but none at Harvard or Yale. 71 PROCLUS Diadochus. Elementa 1 theologica et physica... quae Franciscus Patricius de graecis, fecit latina. 4to (190 x 130mm.), ff. [3], 69, device at end, modern half calf. Ferrara: D. Mammarello, 1583 £3000 Proclus is one of the ‘chief links between ancient and medieval thought... the unique position of the Elements of Theology as the one genuinely systematic exposition of Neoplatonic metaphysic which has come down to us’. MAGGS corrected to ‘dependentibus’ which is correct ‘Nevertheless from the beings dependent upon them…’; 34r Prop. 125. Dem. Servat autem… ad identitatem… causam’ corrected to ‘Servat autem suam identitatem’ (‘yet in the procession identity is preserved’) with ‘ad identitatem crossed out; 41v Prop. 155 Dem. ‘ad unigenam seriem’ corrected to ‘’vivificam’ (= προς την ζωογονον σειραν); 54v. Prop. 206. where ‘descendens’ (which is wrong) is changed to ‘descendere’, (infinitive governed by ‘potest’, and also present in the Greek). 3. Some additions made from the Greek, e.g. Prop. 206 Dem. Where in the margin (alas, slightly cropped) is added a sentence after that ending ‘in Dijs est’, where in the Greek there is a lacuna ‘for it cannot <have been for an infinite time in material bodies and thereafter pass a second infinite time among the gods, neither can it>’ (Proclus. The Elements of Theology ed. E.R. Dodds (Oxford, 1933) pp. 180-181). CNCE 35916. Provenance: Rodolph Weckherlin manuscript ex-libris title-page, probably Rodolph W. (1617-1667) son of Georg Rodolph Weckherlin (1584-1653, poet, Latin secretary before Milton, and politician). Weckherlin senior has been extensively studied by the late Leonard Forster in various articles and his 1944 monograph G.R. Weckherlin, zur Kenntnis seines Lebens in England, Basel, 1944. The work survives in a number of Greek mss., including one from the library of Ficino, and a couple from Bessarion’s library. There are some twelve or so sixteenth-century manuscripts The autograph draft for the 1618 editio princeps of the Greek text by Portus is in Copenhagen. The work was early translated into Georgian on the basis of a text a century or so earlier than any surviving Greek manuscript. Translated first into Latin in 1268 by William of Moerbeke, this version by Patrizzi is said by Dodds to be based on renaissance copies of his second group of manuscripts of which the main ms. is Marcianus graecus 678, which belonged to cardinal Bessarion. However the lacuna in Prop. 209 (f. 55r) is left blank in this translation; in Marc. Graec. 607 it has been filled at some point in the second half of the 14th cent. Carefully read and extensively annotated in a near contemporary hand by someone well acquainted with the Greek text not published until 1618, but well known in manuscript. The annotations take the form of: 1. Cross references to other propositions and other texts. 2. Some interlinear corrections and additions e.g. 33v Prop. 123. Demonstratio’ Sed a separatis, quales…’ 72 PUENTE, Francisco de la. Tratado breve 1 de la antiguedad del linaie de Vera, y memoria de personas señaladas de, que se hallan en historias, y papeles autenticos (Parrafos, que se an de añadir en este libro [etc.]). 4to (200 x 140mm.), ff. [6],180 (corrected to 182); 12, marginal notes printed in italic, armorial woodcut on p. [iii], contemporary limp vellum, lacking ties, minor marginal dampstains to a few leaves. Lima: G. de Contreras, 1635 £6500 A handsome, crisp copy of this handsomely printed quarto is a family history of the Veras, a noble Aragonese family, tracing them back to Numa Pompilius. There are some ms. annotations on ff. 13verso and 16verso, and a few elsewhere, transcribed from the list of addenda at the end. Ff 173-180 which have only partially have been numbered in print, have been numbered in ms. It is possible that these ms. additions (all written in the same hand) may have been made in the atelier of the printer. Medina (Lima) 177 (copies at BL (606.c.43), Bodley, ONB (60.J.21), Portugal, JCB (?), NYPL (*KE 1635; imp. lacking Parrafos) Not at Yale, Harvard. No copy seems to have been sold at auction. Attributed by some bibliographers to Fernando de Vera. 73 PUIG, Andres. Arithmetica, especulativa, 1 y practica, y arte de algebra en la qual se contiene todo lo que pertenece al arte menor, o mercantivol, y a las dos algebras, racional, è irracional; con la explicacion de todas las proposiciones, y problemas de los libros quinto, septimo, octavo, nono, y decimo del principe de la matematica Euclides. 4to (193 x 135mm.), [16], 576, [8]pp., eighteenthcentury English sprinkled calf, gilt spine, red morocco lettering-piece, mottled edges. Barcelona: A. Lacavalleria, vendense e casa del mismo autor, 1672 £800 A very handsome copy of the second edition of this work. It is written in Castilian, but the liminary verses are partly in Catalan. The book first printed in 1670 went through several editions. Palau 241304. 174 QUR’AN. L’Alcoran de Mahomet. Translaté d’Arabe en Francois, par le Sieur du Ryer, Sieur de la Garde Malezair. 8vo., (155x 95mm.), [8], 485, [3]pp., title printed in red and black, contemporary speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering piece. Antwerp: J.F. Lucas, 1719 £300 The first western translation of the Qu’ran was made by Robert de Ketton in 1143, though it was more a summary than a translation into Latin. Du Ryer’s translation (1647) is the first made from the original Arabic, and was very popular. It formed the basis of the translations into other European vernaculars until Sale made a new version from the Arabic into English. Du Ryer was an important orientalist and diplomat in Egypt and Constantinople. 75 RAY, John. Travels through the Low1 Countries, Germany, Italy, and France... The second edition... adorn’d with copper-plates (A collection of curious travels, etc.) 2 volumes 8vo (197 x 118mm.), [4], iv, 428; 119, [1];[12[, 489, [3], 44pp., title printed in red and black, half-titles, 3 engraved plates at vol. ii, pp. 4-5, contemporary English calf, spines gilt. London [for various booksellers], 1738 £450 61 76 REGIOMONTANUS (MÜLLER), Johann. 1 Fundamenta operationum etc. (ed. A. Schöner). ff. [36], title printed in red and black, folding woodcuts inserted at D5 and F2, letterpress table at G1, woodcut diagrams in text, paper repair to letterpress table, VD16 M6536 Neuburg: J. Kilian, 1557. Bound with: THEODOSIUS of Tripoli. Sphaericoum elementorum libri iii, etc. ff. [6], 72, woodcut diagrams printed in margins, some diagrams and notes cropped. Censimento 16 CNCE 33324 (Messina P. Spira, 1558). Bound with: ARCHIMEDES. Opera nonnulla etc. 2 parts, ff. []4], 55, [1]; [2],, 63, [1], lacking last leaf with device [UCLA 540] Venice: P. Manutius,1558. 3 works in 1 volume folio (305 x 275mm.), eighteenthcentury sprinkled calf, gilt spine, green morocco letttering-pieces, red edges. £10,000 This is the first edition of the text by Regiomontanus or Müller. The Greek text of Theodosius had first been published in Greek in 1558. Here Maurolico brings together a group of related texts, some known in old translations made from the Arabic. Provenance: From the library of the Hungarian humanist Andreas Dudith with his name on the title-page of the Archimedes, and with annotations in Book II of Theodosius in red ink. Dudith (1533-1589) was an important figure in sixteenth century scholarship. Known to Englishmen such as Sir Henry Savile and most of the savants of Europe (see P. Costil, A. Dudith, humaniste hongrois, Paris, 1935). 177 RICHER, Edmond. Grammatica obstetricia. 8vo (164 x 98mm.), ff. [8], 162, [1(errata)], folding table at p. 126, device on title-page, seventeenthcentury calf, gilt fillet on covers gilt spine, top of upper hinge weak, marbled edged. Paris: P.L. Febvrier,1607 £550 An uncommon elementary Latin grammar dedicated to the Dauphin, later Louis XIII. Edmond Richer (1569-1631) was hugely active in the University of Paris and author of a number of theological works. He published a general introduction to learning called Obstetrix animorum in 1600 (reprinted 1608, 1617 & 1693 in Germany). Copies recorded at BL, Erfurt, BN, Arsenal (2) and B Sainte Genevieve, Paris. No copies recorded in USA. MAGGS 178 ROBERT, prior of Shrewsbury. The Admirable life of Saint Wenefride... Now translated into English, out of a very ancient and authenticall manuscript, for the edification and comport of catholikes. By I. F., of the Society of Jesus. 8vo (135 x 90mm.), [32], 275, [13]pp. plus add. engr. title-page by Martin Baes (loose), text printed within a double line border, last leaf blank (here lacking), eighteenth-century English vellum-backed boards. [St. Omer: English College Press] Superiorum permissu, 1635 £500 79 ROBORTELLO, Francesco. De artificio 1 dicendi... Eiusdem tabulae oratoriae. 4to (190 x 130mm.), ff. 52; 20; 32; [18], italic type, large device on title-page, 9-line woodcut mythological initials, Dutch polished calf c. 1700, spine gilt, red edges. Bologna: Alessandro Benacci, 1567 £650 St. Winefride (Gwenfrewi, Winefrith) who flourished in the middle of the seventh century, is the patron saint of Holywell and Gwytherin. A nun, she was educated by St. Beuno, and it was he who brought her back to life after her head had been severed by Caradog ab Alog, to whom she refused sexual favours. Where her head fell on the ground, a spring welled up, and this is Saint Winfride’s well, famously commemorated in two poems by Gerard Manley Hopkins, the Jesuit poet who had been doing his theological studies at the Jesuit house of St. Beuno’s in N. Wales. In 1138 her body was translated to Shrewsbury. Many miracles are attributed to her and to the well (see pp. 177 sqq. of this book). There are two lives of St. Winefride in Latin the Vita prima (printed in Acta Sanctorum) and this Vita secunda attributed to Robert of Shrewsbury, the Latin original of which does not seem to survive. The translator John Falconer (1577-1656) had become a catholic in 1589 and entered the English College in Rome in May 1600. Ordained in 1603, he became a Jesuit in the following year, being sent to the English mission in 1607. Sometime in the late 1630s he returned to England after a long sojourn abroad, and was chaplain at Wardour Castle during the siege in 1643. He drew up the terms of the capitulation of the castle (see Gillow ii, 223-224 and cf. McCoog (1994) i, 165). This translation is dedicated to Dorothy Barlow, a member of the well-known Lancashire recusant family, which produced several Benedictine monks and martyrs. Caxton printed his own translation of this life of St. Winifred in [1485; STC 25853], and in 1712 William Fleetwood produced a version, in which he is highly critical of Falconer. CNCE 32419. Copies in UK at BL, CUL, Trinity, Oxford All Souls and Merton, Manchester JRL. In USA Yale has a copy as have various other libraries. STC 21102 (10 copies UK; 6 copies USA (CUA, Folger, Huntington, Yale, Illinois, Texas); copy in Australia; A & R 725; see the article in the ODNB by Tom CharlesEdwards and the essay on Saint Winefride in Saints and their cults in the Atlantic world University of S. Carolina Press, 2007 pp. 202-228. Provenance: signature of James Elcocks and note of his birth on 6 January 1679. First edition and an extremely handsome book with fine initials, and in particular a long-tailed Q at the beginning of ‘Ratio artificii...’ Robortello (1516-1567) was from Udine and taught literature at various universities. He wrote extensively on ancient rhetoric and on certain aspects of Roman history. 80 ROELANDS, David. T’magazin oft’ 1 pac-huys der loffelycker penn-const. Obl. folio (227 x 335mm.), ff. [47] (44 engraved leaves incl. title and 3 leaves of letterpress comprising dedication to the Aldermen of Flushing (in French) and ‘To the reader’ (in Dutch)), engraved portrait of Roelands, later vellum-backed blue paper boards, title-leaf creased, a few plates very slightly shaved at top edge, just touching swirls. Vlissingen (letterpress printed at Middelburg by R. Schilders), 1616 (1617) £800 Copies vary as to the number of plates, and often lack the letter-press leaves. The elaborate calligraphic scripts engraved frequently take the form of animals, birds, fish or men. Bonacini 1545; Simoni R95. Copies in BL (both imperfect), Bodley, Hamburg, Amsterdam, The Hague, Delft (with dedication to Jacobus Malderus, but lacking letterpress ‘To the reader’). 81 ROMANUS [ROOMEN], Adrianus. 1 Ventorum secundum recentiores distinctorum usus. Quo anescopium & quadratum nauticum explicantur, miraque eorundem utilitates proponuntur. Sm 4to (180 x 125mm.), ff. [9]. Rebound in half calf, old style. Würzburg: G. Fleischmann, 1596 £900 This rare work is dedicated to Nicolaus Corycius (Göritz), secretary to the King of Poland. On A3v is a table of the names of the winds in French, Spanish, Italian, and what is called ‘Latina Cardani’, i.e. Cardano’s Latin names. The author describes two instruments, the ‘anescopium’ for shewing the direction of the wind, and the ‘quadratum’ based on the work of Gemma Frisius. Adriaan van Roomen (1561-1614) was a Belgian physician and mathematician who taught at the university of Louvain and then at Würzburg, in both of which places he was professor of medicine. He published a number of medical and mathematical works. VD 16 R 3032 (copies at HAB, Augsburg, Würzburg; BL, Bodley; no copy at Yale or in USA.) ARTIFICIAL MEMORY 182 ROSSELLI, Cosmo. Thesaurus artificiosae memoriae... perutilis... Cum indicibus... tum capitum, tum rerum omnium insingiorum (ed. Damiano Rosselli). 4to (218 x 160mmm.), ff. [16], 145, [(errata)], printed in italic, 2 leaves with double-page woodcut at centre signed E4 and and a similar 2 leaves at R3 with a single woodcut on the first recto and second verso, full-page woodcuts, with some repeats, contemporary limp vellum, lacking ties. Venice: A. Paduano, bibliopola Fiorentino, 1579 £5000 First edition of this extremely influential book, and an exceptionally fine, crisp copy. Rosselli, a Florentine, was a member of the Dominican order, of which various members wrote on the subject of memory. This work is a collection of tracts (see the note at end ‘tractatus de memoria artificiosa editi...’) by Cosma Rosselli, edited by his relation, another Dominican, Damiano Rosselli, who dedicates the book to Cardinal Giustiniani. Rosselli writes in prose on various aspects of the natural (and supernatural) world and the book also 63 contains verses by another Dominican, Niccolo Alessi of Perugia. The book is in 2 parts, the first dealing with ‘loci’and the second with’ figurae’ as an aid to memory. The illustrations come in part 2. Durling 3847; Censimeno 16 CNCE 27839. 183 ROUSSEAU, Josue. Ensayo da arte grammatical Portugueza, & Franceza, para aquelles, que sabéndo a lingua Francéza, querem aprender a Portuguéza. Primeira parte. 4to (193 x 144mm.), [8], 176pp., hand-coloured woodcut device on title-page, woodcut illustrations, woodcut initials and headpiece, contemporary vellum over boards, a few small tears with slight loss, pages browned, spine cracking. Lisbon: A. P. Galram 1705 £500 First edition. Parallel Portuguese and French text. The amusing tail-pieces, which are quite large, have the air of belonging to ‘chapbook’ or colporteur literature. The author, Josue Rousseau (fl.1705-1718), a Frenchman, also wrote a fanciful history of Portugal from the creation of the World published in 1724. Copies are located at Hamburg and the Biblioteca Nacional in Portugal, and a copy is in the BL. 84 ROWLEY, Alexander. Hever le 1 Talmidim… The schollers companion, or a little library containing all the interpretations of the Hebrew and Greek Bible, by all the authors, first into the Latine. And now... brought into a pocket book. 8vo (140 x 86mm.), [8], 210, [2], 152, 432pp., woodcut headpieces and initials, contemporary calf, some headlines and catchwords cut close or shaved, a few small wormholes, rusthole in Vvv7, extremities rubbed. London: M.Bell for William Larner and George Wittington, 1648 £450 First edition of this pocket dictionary on the two Testaments with Hebrew, Greek and Latin words definitions. Reference: Wing R2094B. 185 RUCELLAI, Bernardo. De bello italico commentarius ex authentici manuscripti apographo nun primum in lucem editus. Large 4to (285 x 230mm.) [8], 102, [2]pp., last leaf a blank, small errata slips pasted to pp. [vii & viii], MAGGS contemporary London Harleian style binding of sprinkled calf, by Brindley. London: William Bowyer for John Brindley, 1724 £750 Dedicated by Brindley to Henry [Molin] Davenant (sent as envoy extraordinary to Florence by George I, and like his father educated at Balliol) who had a transcript made from the ms. in the Laurenziana in Florence. One of 100 Large paper copies on royal holland of an total edition of 600 copies. Brindley is recorded as a binder from 1723, and by 1728 was established in New Bond Street in the west end of London. He is known to have had connections with the royal household, and the copy of this work at Windsor is bound in ‘gold tooled red morocco with a gilt border and diamond-stamped centrepiece, and has comb-marbled paper ends’. That book may well have been presented to George I by Brindley, but there is no way of telling. Brindley is also known to have sold a few books to the great collector Harley, indeed, on October 11 1736 a bill records the sale of a copy this very book, ‘illuminated with the Kings arms’, and of a copy of Richard Holland Observations on the small pox, 1728, also printed for Brindley and bound with the ‘Queens cyphers’. Howard Nixon inclined to the view that the Rucellai at Windsor and the Holland now BL. 43.f.16, may neither be the volumes billed to Harley, as neither has an Osborne price pencilled on the fly-leaf (see H.M. Nixon ‘Harleian Bindings’ in Studies in the Book Trade in honour of Graham Pollard (Oxford, 1975) pp. 184-186). Bowyer Ledgers 1072. ESTC lists only 3 copies in USA (Folger, PML, University of Missouri). [see inside back cover for photograph of binding] 86 [SADLER (John)]. Rights of the Kingdom 1 or, customs of our ancestours: touching the duty, power, election, or succession, of our kings and parliaments; our true liberty, due allegiance... freely discussed through the Brittish, Saxon, Norman, lawes and histories... 4to (210 x 140mm.), [2], [6], 93, 30-191, 176-182 [i.e.198], [4]pp. Mid-nineteenth century calf by Hatton of Manchester, panelled in blind, red edges, browned, spine slightly faded. London: Richard Bishop 1649 £500 First edition. “Sadler’s principal political work, Rights of the Kingdom, a work replete with citations to mythical British monarchs, appeared the same year. In it he insisted the saints’ rule would not be inaugurated by force, and he castigated shows of military might to awe parliament - a denunciation of Pride’s Purge. Yet he also averred that parliaments should have limited terms, as the Long Parliament did not. His contention that parliaments should not be dissolved until all petitions had been considered later made the work relevant to the exclusion crisis, and it was reprinted in 1682. Sadler’s general reformist interests are also evinced in Rights of the Kingdom, which includes complaints about lawyers’ conduct and a call for prison reform.” - ODNB. Wing S278A (+;+). This copy is variant 2, with no errata on the verso of the title but with two extra leaves at the end, containing a list of the contents and a slightly longer list of errata. Provenance: Signature on the title “Sum Ashursti &&&” and “Pet. 2s. 8d. Sept. 17o 1649” and with a preliminary leaf of manuscript notes in Latin. There are also a number of manuscript notes/corrections in the text (mostly changing “before” to “hereafter” because the printer printed the second part first). The binder has reduced by 5mm the width of the leaves but a number of the annotations have been carefully cut-round and folded-in to preserve them. 187 SAMERIUS [de Samrée ? LA RUE], Henricus S.J. Sacra chronologia [a] mundo condito ad Christum. Folio (290 x 190mm.), [4], 67 (i.e. 65) [1]pp., damage to title-leaf with loss of word ‘a’, nineteenth-century crimson hard grained morocco, by Hatton of Manchester, Macclesfield arms gilt on upper cover, vertical gilt lettering, gilt edges, manuscript annotations (some extensive) in margins (folded at pp. 3, 9, 11,13, 27, 39, 42-43, 57, 63, 67) manuscript annotations in text (41, 51, 53, 55, 57, 61, 62, 64), white stains on boards. Antwerp: Hieronymum Verdussen, 1608 £750 History is a gift from God to man ‘without which no monuments of divine benefits, no truth, no monuments of true religion can exist’. History is ‘the light of truth, the witness of times past, the messenger of truth’ (from the preface). In this work it is acknowledged that History has need of her handmaid chronology. Henricus Samerius (28 January 1541- 5 January1610), a Luxembourgeois, became a Jesuit in 1562, and is said to have been confessor of the ill-fated Mary Queen of Scots in 1583, whose service he entered disguised as a doctor. He was however detected and had to escape. He may be the same as the Père la Rue attached to Mary Queen of Scots under the name ‘Henri’. Samerius definitely is ‘homo unius libri’. De Backer-Sommervogel vii, 504. 3 copies in UK; 6 copies in Germany, 3 in the Netherlands; 1 in France (BNF). There seems to be no copy in the USA. Provenance: William Godolphin (ex-libris on title-page, slightly trimmed). Sir William Godolphin (1635-1691) diplomat and convert to catholicism (see ONDB). 88 SARPI, Fra Paolo. Histoire du concile 1 de Trente, de Fra’ Paolo Sarpi… Traduite par Mr. Amelot de la Houssaie, ci-devant sécrétaire de l’Ambassade de France a Vénise. Avec des remarques historiques, politiques et morales. Troisième édition, revue et corrigee. 4to (250 x 190mm.), [48], 800, [46]pp, title-page printed in red and black, woodcut printer’s device, woodcut tail-pieces and initials, contemporary calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering piece, binding rubbed, slight foxing. Amsterdam: G.P. & J. Blaeu, 1713 £450 89 SAVARY, Jacques. Le parfait négociant 1 ou instruction générale pour ce qui regarde le commerce des marchandises de France, & des pais étrangers... Huitieme édition revue, corrigée... par le Sieur Jacques Savary Desbruslons, son fils. 2 volumes in one, 4to (242 x 190mm.), XX, 651, [25]; XXIV, 631, [1]pp. title-pages printed in red and black, eighteenth century panelled calf, spine gilt in compartments, title-piece “parfait negociant”, light damp-staining towards centre of volume. Amsterdam: Etienne Roger, 1717 £500 Scarce eighth edition (not in Goldsmiths etc.) of a popular, often printed work, first published in 1676. Jacques Savary was the major author of ordinances to regulate trade drawn up under chancellor Séguier. 90 SAVERY, Thomas. The miner’s friend; 1 or, an engine to raise water by fire, described. And of the manner of fixing it in mines. 8vo (171 x 103mm.), [10], 84pp., folding engraved plate. Contemporary mottled calf gilt, spine gilt in compartments, red edges, without final blank leaf, plate slightly creased with a small tear (repaired). London: for S. Crouch, 1702 £10,000 A celebrated book. Thomas Savery (?1650-1715), who came from Devon, obtained a patent initially for 14 years (later in 1699 extended by another 21 years) for his machine for keeping water out of mines in 1698, but the patent contained no description, something remedied in this 65 pamphlet. The pump was not able to deal with pumping water from great depths as it overheated, but was improved by Thomas Newcomen (see the short entry in ODNB and the various publications of the Newcomen society there cited). Norman 1895; Dibner 177. 91 SCALA, Giovanni. Delle fortificationi etc. 1 Folio (335 x 213mm.), ff. [64], eighteenthcentury half calf, spine gilt, red morocco letteringpiece, lacking plan of Macerata, a few illustrations shaved. Rome: Giuseppe de Rossi, 1627 £750 First published in 1596. This enlarged edition has 100 engraved plans and perspectival drawings of detailed parts of fortifications on 50 numbered leaves plus 10 engraved plans and perspectival designs of full fortifications on 5 leaves, 2 engraved illustrations of a canon on 1 leaf, and 4 (of 5) double-page engraved plates with perspectival designs and full plans of fortifications. Cockle 818; Bury & Breman p. 91; Riccardi I, 2 426. 92 SCALIGER, Josephus. Collectanea in M. 1 Terentium Varronem de lingua latina. 8vo (168 x 107mm.), [8], 221 [3]pp., device on title, last leaf blank, contemporary limp vellum, first few leaves damp-stained at head, title leaf a little frayed at bottom. Paris: R. Estienne, (22 August) 1565 £475 First edition of this important work by the twenty-five year old Scaliger. Renouard 167 no. 6; Schreiber 235. GREEK PROVERBS 93 SCALIGER, Josephus, editor. Παροιµιαι 1 εµµετροι. Proverbiales Graecorum versus. Ios. Scaliger...collegit, composuit, digessit (Proverbiales Graecorum versus... Fed. Morellus... Latine expressit eode. genere carminis). 2 parts 8vo (170 x 100mm.), 15, [1], 20; [4], 32pp., device of the royal Greek printer on title-pages, large ‘decalogue’ device with motto Pietas et Iustitia and Morel’s initials on part 2 p. [iv], contemporary limp vellum. Paris: F. Morel, 1594 £450 A fine crisp copy. MAGGS 194 SCHICKARD, Wilhelm. Tarich h.e. series regum Persiae...cum proemio longiori... Omnia ex fide manuscripti voluminis... quod a Turcis ex archivo Fillekensi reportavit... Vitus Marchtaler. Vestita...commentario... authore Wilhelmo Schikardo. 4to (190 x 140mm.), 231pp., woodcut illustrations, eighteenth-century calf, gilt spine, red edges, last 2 leaves cropped at outer margin with loss of letters. Tübingen: T. Werlin, 1628 £1800 Schickard (1592-1635) was one of the most learned men of his age, astronomer, professor of Hebrew, mathematician and orientalist. Here he edits a manuscript brought to Germany by Veit Marchtaler of Ulm and provided it with a detailed commentary quoting from various Hebrew and Arabic writings (including several extracts from the Qur’an). In his dedication to the emperor, Marchtaler explains how this elegantly written manuscript (a genealogical roll; ‘propter immanem longitudinem convolutum in spiras’; on p. 13 Schickard writes that it is 45 feet long, and gives a detailed physical description) was found in the mosque during the sack of Fillek (Fülek) in Hungary. Marchtaler wishing that the manuscript not be simply forgotten (like another previously given to Ferdinand’s grandather), consulted in vain with various dragomans (whose versions he did not trust) and came across Schickard who immediately grasped what the roll was about. The translation is offered as a gift until such time as the ‘autographum ipsum’ be lodged in the imperial library. Provenance: “Nathan Wright of Englefield”, Berkshire (cropped signature at head of title), probably Sir Nathan Wright (1654-1721), lawyer, appointed Lord Keeper in 1700 (see ODNB). 95 SCHREYER Johann. Neue Ost1 Indianische Reisz- Beschreibung... handelnde von unterschiedenen Africanischen und Barbarischen Völckern sonderlich derer an dem Vor-Gebürge Caput bonae spei sich enhaltenen so genanten Hottentoten Lebens-Art, Kleidung, Hausshaltung, usw. [16], 144pp., title printed in red and black, Leipzig: J.C. Wohlfart, 1681. VD17 14:656715V (Berlin; Weimar (still existing?) and Dresden); VOC 315]. Bound with: FRIKE, Christoph. Ost-Indianische Räysen und Krieges-Dienste, usw. [10], 298, [14]pp., engr. portrait & 8 plates, lacking A splendid Sammelband of German travel books. Johann Schreyer is described on the title-page of his book as a surgeon. Philippus a Sanctissima Trinitate (also known by his French name) was a discalced Carmelite whose book was originally published in Latin at Lyons in 1649 and then in a French translation in 1652. The work by Frike, also a surgeon, originally from Ulm, with the Dutch East India Company (whose approbation is printed in Dutch on p. [299], was published in Dutch in 1694 and in English in 1700. The extremely rare anonymous advice from a wise father to his sons (Offener Wechsel-Brief) is a short moral treatise, apparently translated from the French. It offers a whole series of do’s and don’ts for leading a good life as a young man. It is printed in a large Fraktur (18 lines to the page). The identity of J.Y. Z. is not revealed. BL has Schreyer & Benaglia; Yale has the Benaglia but not Frike, Schreyer, Philippe de la Très-Sainte Trinité (Philippus a Sanctissima Trinitate) or the Offener WechselBrief. [see inside front cover for photograph of binding] the engraved map at p.1. Ulm: M. Wagner, 1692. VD17 39:120450V; VOC 319. Bound with: BENAGLIA, Giovanni. Aussführliche ReissBeschreibung von Wien nach Constantinopel und wieder zurück in Teutschland... getruelich in die Hoch-Teutsche Sprache übersetzt. 145[=174]pp., title printed in red and black, lacking frontispiece. Frankfurt: M. Wagner, 1687. VD17 23:233670N. Bound with: OFFENER Wechsel-Brief eines klugen Vaters zu Ausführung der Welt-Reise vor seine Söhne: aus dem frantzösischen ins Teutsche gebracht durch J.Y. Z. ff. [7] [s.l.], 1697. VD17 3:304641X (Halle only)]. Bound with: [PHILIPPUS a Sanctissima Trinitate]. P. a S. T. Orientalische Raisebeschreibung, usw. [22], 628 [=6636], [4]pp., add. engr. title, Frankfurt: J.G. Schiele, 1671. VD17 23:313525H (4 copies), slightly wormed at beginning. 5 works in 1 volume (164 x 95mm.), contemporary vellum lettered on spine Eastern Voyages, edges coloured £3000 96 SCHUBLER, Johann Jacob. Erste [Beylag 1 zur Ersten Ausgab... Zweyte-Funffzehende] Ausgab seines vorhabenden Werks. 16 (of 21) parts [2], [6], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2], [2]pp., title in German and Italien, 96 engraved plates. Ausburg: Jeremias Wolff [c.1715-1730]. Bound with: IBID. Nutzliche Vorstellung, wie man... bequeme Repositoria, compendiose Contoirs und neu-façonirte Medaillen-Schräncke in den Studier- und Kauffmanns- Stuben... ordiniren kan. 52pp., 20 engraved plates Nuremberg: L. Bieling for J.C. Weigel, 1730. Bound with: IBID. Nutzliche Vorstellung und deutlicher Unterricht von zierlichen, bequemen und Holtz ersparenden Stuben-Oefen. [2], [1]-42pp., 25 engraved plates Nuremberg: L. Bieling for J.C. Weigel, 1728 £900 Together 3 works in one volume, folio (339 x 210mm.), woodcut headpieces and initials. Contemporary speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, binding slightly rubbed, tears on both covers. Johann Jacob Schubler (1689-1741), mathematician, often described as an architect, published many works on 67 perspective, carpentry and architectural theory. The first work in this volume known as the ‘Werk’ includes designs for beds, cabinets, alcoves, memorials, writing-desk, clock cases, commodes, summer houses, lecterns, organ cases, altars, confessionals, gateways, stoves and water pumps. The second work is about cupboards, lecterns and medal cabinets, and the third about stoves. The individual pieces often reveal a particular genius for gadgetry and Mark Schubler as more of an inventor than a practical designer. not only a town surveyor at Leiden, as well as instrument maker but also entrusted with monitoring the quality of wine (Wijnroyer). This work is not in the BL (indeed there appears to be no copy at all in the UK), and of this edition KVK locates only 2 copies in Augsburg. OCLC gives a copy in Denmark and one in the Hague. See Schonaerts, R. Les Géomètres-arpenteurs du xvie au sviiie siècle dans nos provinces Brussels: Bibl. royale Albert I, 1976 no. 31 and plate 7. Provenance: Probably from the library of John Collins FRS. 98 SIDONIUS APOLLINARIS, Saint. Opera 1 castigata & restituta (ed. Elie Vinet). 8vo (165 x 100mm.), 360pp., device on title-page, ruled in red throughout. English calf c. 1700, gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt, red edges. Lyons: Jean de Tournes, 1552 £450 Cartier 231. 97 SEMS, Johan & DOU, Jan Petersz. 1 Practijck des kantmetens, Leerende alle rechte ende cromsijdige landen, boschen, boomgaerden, ende andere velden meten (Van het gebruyck der geometrische instrumenten). 2 parts 4to (197 x 150Xmm.), [8], 303, [5]; [8], 126, [2]pp., 7 engr. plates in part 2, engraving on both title-pages, woodcuts diagrams, contemporary vellum, upper hinge split, ms. vellum guards and strengtheners. Leiden: Jan Bouwensz, 1600 £3500 FIRST EDITION of this important work which is an overview by Sems (1572-1656) a surveyor in Leeuwaarden, and Jan Pietersz Dou of Leiden, of contemporary surveying, and in the second part describing the use of instruments. There is also an Amsterdam 1600 edition by Jan Jansz Blaeu, which is much more common. It was several times reprinted and translated into German (Amsterdam, Blaeu, 1616 VD17 39:121321G). Dou also published a Dutch version of Euclid and was MAGGS 99 SIEMIENOWICZ, Kazimierz. [Grand 1 art d’artillerie] Aussführliche Beschreibung der grossen Feuerwercks, usw. [transl. into French by P. Noizet]. Folio (318 x 197mm.), [2], 410, [6]pp., text in French, engr. title (in German) and 22 plates, contemporary English calf, lacking 4 leaves of printed prelims. £550 Frankfurt: J.D. Zunner, 1676 A reissue of the 1651 French edition (translated from the original Latin) printed at Amsterdam. In the BNF copies of the 1651 edition, the French title-page is pasted over the original Latin. This is a reissue with a German titlepage, and a similar copy is in the BL. Provenance: R. Andersson, very possibly the author of The making of rockets, 1696. 200 SNELL, Willebrord. Tiphys batavus, sive histriodromice, de navium cursibus, et re navali. 4to (202 x 150mm.), [56], 109, [3]; 62, [2]pp., last leaf with errata, 2 engraved plates, woodcut diagrams, contemporary turkey morocco, gilt and blind fillet borders, spine gilt in compartments, blue edges, binding rubbed, spine crackling and chipped at head. Leiden: Officiana Elzeviriana, 1624 £950 Willebrord Snel van Royen (1580-1626) here uses the name of the mythic pilot of the Argo, to discuss after a long preface replete with classical learning (but also with more modern references to Mercator, Edward Wright and others), how and using what mathematical basis etc., a ship’s master should steer his vessel. At the very end after the tables he prints the late Latin poet Claudian’s verses on the magnet (pp. 61-62). On the front end papers are 3 pages of manuscript ‘Estat de ce qui est necessaire pour battir un navire de soixante et douze pieds de quille de 25 pieds de haut, 11 pieds de creu, etc.’, and at the end 2 pages in Dutch on 3 ways of solving a geometrical problem, followed by a page of tables referring to pp. 75 & 93 of the text. Willems 224. Provenance: Christophorus Plass, Leiden 1671, who gave it to Benjamin de Munchausen, The Hague 1675. 201 SOMNER, William. The Antiquities of Canterbury. Or a survey of that ancient citie, with the suburbs, and cathedrall. Containing principally matters of antiquity in them all., etc. 4to (215 x 152mm.), [16], 516, [12]pp., full-page woodcut coat-of-arms of William Laud, Archbishop of Canterbury on the verso of the title, folding engraved plan of Canterbury, folding engraved plan of the High Altar and surrounding chapels in the cathedral, folding engraved plate of new font consecrated in 1639, contemporary sprinkled calf, the covers panelled in gilt and with a gilt lozenge in the centre, smooth spine divided into eleven panels by gilt rules (headcap broken, front flyleaf loose, Occasional light browning/spotting; outer margin of pp. 411/2 and 425/8 spotted by damp (a light purple, otherwise a good copy. London: by I. L[egat]. for Richard Thrale, 1640 £950 First edition. William Somner (1606-1669) was an ecclesiastical lawyer by profession, and spent his entire working life in Canterbury, first as deputy registrar to Archbishop Laud, and later as auditor and registrar to the cathedral chapter. The recently published history of Canterbury Cathedral describes him as “one of the most attractive as well as most learned persons in the entire history of the Cathedral community”. He appreciated the beauty of the cathedral’s architecture, and its importance for unravelling the history of its construction, and was instrumental in preserving the fabric and many of the furnishings (including the font illustrated here) from destruction during the Civil War. Many of his books and papers still survive in the Cathedral library. The Antiquities of Canterbury, is a pioneering work in several respects: it is both “the first book devoted to the intensive study of an English cathedral” (Graham Parry) and “the first scholarly history of any English town” (Nigel Ramsay). As Parry notes, it is also “a real guide book, in a recognizable modern sense”, in which Somner plays the part of an enthusiastic tour-guide leading a group of visitors around the Cathedral. “Underlying the whole book is an anxiety that the cathedral might not survive unharmed for much longer. Greece, which created so much that was beautiful, slid into a state of barbarism, Somner warns the reader in the preface. He wants to make sure that the record is as complete as he can make it in case times turn against the Church. Canterbury did suffer in the Civil Wars. As White Kennett recalled, the ‘popular phanatique fury... stormed and pillaged the cathedral, the beautified Windows were broke, the Tombs of Princes and Prelates were ravaged, and every graceful ornament despoiled’.” (Graham Parry). The original design in pen and watercolour for the new font illustrated in a plate here was recently purchased by the Victoria & Albert Museum, having been discovered in the Portobello Road market. STC 22918. With the extra leaf of errata at the end. Copies were clearly available for some years, as that in the Huntington has a printed dedication to Charles II on his Restoration. Provenance: 1: Presentation copy, inscribed on the title in ink by the unidentified recipient “Ex dono auctoris Oct 7 1644”. Parry (Graham), Trophies of Time, English Antiquarians of the Seventeenth Century (1995), pp.182-184. 02 SOPHOCLES. Τραγωιδιαι επτα. 2 Sophoclis tragoediae septem. 8vo (150 x 95mm.), ff. [200], last leaf blank, device on title-page, late seventeenth-century spinkled calf, gilt spine, a few (cropped) marginal notes at on first 2 leaves of Ajax. (Paris: Simon de Colines, 16 December, 1528) £850 The first Sophocles printed outside Italy, is in fact a reprint of the 1502 Aldine edition, and is printed in a Greek type, of which this is the first appearance, believed to be designed by Colines himself, and certainly reminscent of the Aldine type. It is found as here with [200] leaves and in a variant in which 4 additional leaves signed bb, containing errata and Greek epigrams, are also found. Schreiber 32; Renouard 128; Moreau 1528/1609; see Vervliet, French Renaissance Printing Types A Conspectus (2010) no. 344. 69 03 SPANHEIM, Ezechiel. Dissertationes 2 de praestantia et usu numismatum antiquorum. Volumen primium. Edition nova. (Dissertationum de praestantia... volumen alterum... Ex autoris autographo editum, ac numismatum iconibus illustratum ab Isaaco Verbugio.) 2 volumes folio (357 x 217mm.), [36] [1f.pl.] 656 [50]pp. [1f.pl.]; [6] XXVIII, 726 [42], engraved frontispiece signed Berchet (desin.) and Gucht (sculpt), engraved folding portrait of the author, title printed in red and black, engraved illustrations in text, contemporary calf, spine gilt in compartments, binding extremely rubbed. London: R. Smith, Amsterdam: Rodolph & Gerhard Wetstein, 1717 £450 04 STRADA, Famiano S.J. Histoire 2 de la guerre de Flandre... traduite par P. Du-Ryer. 2 volumes 8vo (168 x 105mm.), [12], 768, [36]; [12], 881, [65]pp., titles printed in red and black, engraved portraits in text, late eighteenth-century English tree calf, spines gilt, joints a little weak. Suivant la copie imprimé à Paris [Leiden: B. & A. Elzevier],1652 £500 The Jesuit Strada’s (1572-1649) history of the Spanish campaigns in Flanders was written in Latin and published in two groups of ten books (decades) in 1632 and 1647. Its success was immediate and considerable, and it was quickly translated. The French translation by Du Ryer, who is chiefly known for his French translation of the Qur’an, appeared in 1644 and 1649 in folio in Paris, and was again widely reprinted. This edition has the Elzevier device on the title-pages, but only the preliminary leaves were from their press, the text proper being from the press of Abraham Verhoef (Verhoeven) active at Harlignen and then (later) at Leiden. However it was published under the aegis of the Elzevier firm (see Willems). De Backer Sommervogel vii, 1607sqq.; Willems 708. Provenance: bookplate of the Hon. Lieut. Gen. G.L. Parker. 05 STURM, Leonhard Christoph. 2 Prodomus architecturae Goldmannianae, oder Betreue und grundliche Anweisung. Oblong folio (422 x 505mm.), bound as upright folio (422 x 322mm.), ff. [10], engraved illustration MAGGS in text, 22 (of 23) plates, bound as 28 engraved double-page plates (plates 16, 17, 20, 21, 24 and 25 comprising 2 separate sheets, not jointed as sometimes). Contemporary calf backed, spine gilt in compartments, lacking plate VI. Ausburg: Peter Detleff for Jeremias Wolff 1714 £450 Provenance: bookplate of the Hon. Lieut. Gen. G.L. Parker. 06 SUETONIUS TRANQUILLUS, Caius. 2 [Opera]. 12mo (130 x 70mm.), [12], 558, [30]pp., engraved title, engraved medallion portraits, engraved head and tail-piece, contemporary French calf, gilt fleurs de lys on covers within a double gilt fillet, spine gilt in compartments, marbled edges. Paris: Typographia regia, 1645 £700 A handsomely printed edition from the Imprimerie royale founded by Colbert as a means of adding to the ‘gloire’ of Louis XIV, most of the books from which are in a much larger format. Provenance: Vincent Loger, 1667 (signature). [see inside back cover for photograph of binding] 07 THEODORE METOCHITES 2 [Michael Glycas]. Annalium liber III] Theodori Metochitae historiae romanae a Iulio Caesare ad Constantinum magnum, liber singularis. Ioannes Meursius primus vulgavit, & in linguam latinum transtulit, notasque addidit. 4to (182 x 130mm.), ff. [22], 103, [5], Greek text printed in Plantin’s large Greek font, last leaf with short list of errata, mid 17th-century English binding of brown calf over pasteboard, blind-stamped filets, red edges. Leiden: J. Colster, 1618 £450 A very nice copy of this work which is actually book III of the Annals (a world chronicle) of the monk Michael Glycas dating from 1118, attributed erroneously to Theodore Metochites, a thirteenth century Byzantine writer. The full text was edited by Labbé in the seventeenth century, by Bekker in CSHB and in volume 158 of Migne’s PG. Provenance: from the library of Thomas Smith, fellow of Magdalen (1638-1710) who has made some textual corrections to the Greek (e.g. on p. 64 where there are three such) which show careful reading. 208 THEON, Aelius. Προγυµνασµατα... accurate emendata ac recensita. In usums scholarum Hollandiae West-Frisiaeque… Accedit interpretatio latina, ita hac editione emendata, ut sit nova (by Daniel Heinsius). 8vo (175 x 110mm.), [16], 144pp., contemporary vellum over paper boards. Leiden: B. & A. Elzevir, 1626 £450 contemporary vellum over pasteboard. Padua: S. Sardi, 1644 £550 Willems 265. A handsome copy of this supplement to a collection published in 1630 (with an engraved title and a portrait of the author). Although the title expressly mentions the lives of men, there are in fact also given the lives (and portraits) of a number of women, including Cassandra Fedele (1465?-1558), whose works Tomasini edited, the Nogarola ladies, and others. The work is dedicated on the title-page to Anne of Austria (1601-1666), regent of France, and, in a slightly longer dedicatory epistle to Cardinal Mazarin, tribute is paid to feminine genius and its influence through the salon, which as Marc Fumaroli has shewn, played a considerable rôle in the growth of letters and polite society. Provenance: small stork stamp on title-page. Cicognara 2117;Vinciana 3617. 09 THOMAS MAGISTER & others. 2 Ονοµατων αττικων εκλογαι... Thomae Magistri dictionum atticarum collectio. Phrynichi atticorum verborum... collectio. Manuelis Moschopouli vocum atticarum collectio e libro de arte imaginum Philostrati... Ex scriptis Aelianis libellus de antiqua ratione instruendarum acierum... Orbicius de oridinibus excercitus. 2 parts 8vo (160 x 95mm.), ff. [128]; [148], Greek letter, French seventeenth-century calf, gilt filet on covers, gilt spine, red edges, binding slightly worn. Paris: M. Vascosan, 1532 £450 211 TORRE, Filippo del, Bishop of Adria. Monumenti veteris Antii hoc est inscriptio M. Aquilii et tabula solis Mithrae... Accedunt dissertationes de Beleno... et de colonia forojuliensi... Addita sunt fragmenta inscriptionum fratrum Arvalium recens...effossa. 4to (215 x 155mm.), [16], 400, [32]pp., 4 engraved plates at pp. 6, 159, 161, 257 (folding), contemporary smooth French calf, gilt stamp of N.J. Foucault on covers, gilt spine, red edges, some occasional marginal dampstaining (particularly quires R-T) Rome: Gaetano Zenobi & G. Placho, 1700 £1100 A collection of a group of late Greek grammarians all of whom cultivated pure ‘attic’ Greek, as written by Plato and others. Philostratus alone, from whose Imagines Manuel Moschopoulos has made a collection of words, belongs to the early atticist period. In 1517 Kallierges had published an edition of Thomas Magister alone, and this is a reprint. Part 2 contains the other named works, Phrynichus also reprinted from a 1517 Kallierges edition. Both were highly prized in the eighteenth century by collectors such as Maittaire, Storer (Eton), Cracherode (BL), Grenville (BL) and Lord Spencer (Rylands), and later by such as Ingram Bywater (Bodley) and R.C. Christie (Rylands). Provenance: from the library of Nicolas-Joseph Foucault with bookplate. A companion to the Aphthonius of the same year (no. 10) with dedication to Blyenburgh by Heinsius. A note printed at the end explains that the Paradigmata hitherto ascribed to Theon have been omitted, as by Libanius, and printed in the Paris (Morel) edition of his works (1606-27). FEMININE CULTURAL INFLUENCE 10 TOMASINI, Giacomo Filippo. Elogia 2 virorum literis & sapientia illustrium ad vivum expressis imaginibus exornata. 4to (215 x 155mm.), [12], 411, [1]pp., device on titlepage, engraved portraits attributed to J.F. Greuter, First edition and an extremely handsome copy. The important section of mithraism which occupies a substantial part of the volume, is the first discussion of the subject. There was a later edition published in 1724 (with a life of the author), and the work was reprinted in Graevius Thesaurus antiquitatum vol. 8 (1725). [see inside front cover for photograph of binding] 12 [TRABAUD]. Principes sur le mouvement 2 et l’équilibre, pour servir d’introduction aux mécaniques & á la physique. 4to (256 x 196mm.), [2], xxiv, 616, lvii, [1] pp. woodcut device on title-page, woodcut initials and headpieces, 25 folding engraved plates (one with onlays). Contemporary mottled calf with double gilt fillets, spine gilt in compartments, red speckled edges, extremities slightly rubbed, joints starting to crack at head and foot. Paris: J. Desaint, C. Saillant 1741 £450 First edition complete with cancellanda & cancellantia There are four loose leaves among the preliminary leaves each with text different from that appearing in the bound leaves (pp.xxiii-xxiv, pp.1-2, 5-6 and 535-536). 213 TRICHET DU FRESNE, Raphael, & FIALETTI, Odoardo. Briefve histoire de l’institution des ordres religieux. Avec les figures de leurs habits, gravés sur le cuivre par Odoart Fialetti, bolognois. 8vo (205 x 140mm.), [8], 45p., frontispiece & 72 engraved plates, engraved half-title after t-p, headpieces woodcut, initial, contemporary calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering piece. Paris: Adrien Menier 1658 £550 First French edition of De gli habiti delle religioni con le armi, etc. (Venice,1626). It appears that some copies contain an etched Italian text facing each plate which is not the case here. The French descriptions and number of plates are complete (allegoric figure of religion followed by 72 plates). Odoardo Fialetti (1573- 1638) first studied under Giovanni Battista Cremonini, before moving on to Rome and Venice, where he entered the school of Tintoretto. His is best known for his engravings, but was a proficient painter. Raphael Trichet du Fresne (1611-1661) was the first publisher of Leonardo’s treatise on painting in 1651 and author of the first published annotated art bibliography. 14 VALERIANO BOLZANI, Giovanni Pierio. 2 Hieroglyphica, sive de sacris Aegyptiorum aliarumque gentium litteris, commentariorum Libri LVII. cum duobus aliis ab eruditissimo viro annexis. Editio novissima, etc. 6 parts in 1 volume 4to. (230 x 190mm.), [60], 760, [58], 248, [8], 122, [2], 83pp., printer’s device on title-page, woodcut illustrations, woodcut head and tail-pieces, initials, contemporary Oxford calf binding, triple fillet blind stamped on boards, binding rubbed, foxing heavy in places. Cologne: A. Hierat, 1631 £500 The rediscovery of Horapollo’s Hieroglyphica created huge public interest, and was immensely influential in the world of the Renaissance. Valeriano Bolzani wrote his own huge folio of a thousand pages published in Basel in 1556. There were several editions published in Cologne in the seventeenth century. VD17 23:296739T. MAGGS edge: ‘Victorius Varia lectio’, title-page slightly damaged (with small repair) and spotted. Florence: L. Torrentino, 1553 £600 15 VALLEMONT, Pierre le Lorrain, 2 abbé de. La sphère du monde, selon l’hypothèse de Copernic, présentée au roy: décrite, & comparee avec les sphères & les systèmes de Ptolomée, & de Tyco-Brahé. 8vo (165 x 100mm.), [24], 377, [5]pp., 5 engraved plates 1 signed J. B. Scotin le Jeune), woodcut device on title-page by B. Picart, woodcut head- and tailpieces. Contemporary calf, originally black stained spine, spine gilt in compartments. Paris: P. Marchand, 1707 £500 First edition. Pier Vettori (1499-1585) was a distinguished Italian scholar, in particular known for his work on Cicero, but also for his work on Euripides, Aeschylus, Sophocles and many other Greek writers. He was one of the outstanding personalities of this period (Pfeiffer). His Variae lectiones were first published in 25 books, later enlarged to 38. His letters to scholars all over Europe are in the British Library and his printed books and manuscripts are in Munich. A fine copy. 16 VAYRAC, Jean de. El arte frances, en que 2 se van puestas las reglas... para apprehender... la lengua françesa... Con una tratado de la poesia. 2 volumes 12mo (162 x 95mm.), xxxiii, [3], 453, [7]; [3], 454-964pp., contemporary vellum, a few marginal notes. Paris: P. Vitte, 1714 £850 First edition. The abbé Vayrac (1664-1734) was the author of a number of such works on Spanish language, history and geography. This work gives a very thorough treatment of the language, how to write letters, and how to write poetry. Palau 353490; not listed by Cioranescu and a very uncommon book. There is no copy recorded in the UK, one at Jena is recorded by KVK, and there is a copy in Paris BNF. Provenance: some notes on flyleaves of vol. I ‘3 laced hancherch. 1 camb. Hancherch. M.W. Hen: Chamberlain upon the new Haven near the packing bridge’. 217 VELDE, Jan van den. Sphieghel der schrijfkonste, inden welcken ghesien worden veelderhand gheschriten met hare dondementen ende onderrichtinghe. (Artificium grammatices verum obilissimumque speculum. n quo varia scripturae tessellataparadigmata... typis adumbratae. 2 parts obl. 4to (217 x 325mm.), ff. [20] (letterpress), 2 engraved title-pages, portrait (cut out and mounted) and 67 unnumbered engraved plates on 62 leaves (1 plate of how to trim a pen, 2 Frysius plates of how to hold a pen, 2 plates of circles plus 62 others, incl. 12 printed 2 to a leaf), engraved illustrations of 16 alphabets in text later vellum-backed paper Censimento 16 CNCE 34608. boards, a few plates with small tears or stains, and a few slightly shaved affecting flourishes. Rotterdam: Jan van Waesberghe, 1605(-1609) [1610?] £4000 Engraved throughout by Simon Frisius. Much of the book takes the form of sample letters in different styles of writing and in various languages (Dutch, French, English (1), German, Latin (many), Italian and Spanish) written to a wide variety of Rotterdam worthies, including painters, doctors, schoolmasters and the printer publisher van Waesberghe. Two plates are dated 1609 (letters to Petrus Carpentarius (in Latin) & P. vande Veken). Plate no. [9] is pasted in. The first 6 leaves following the Latin title actually have 12 separate plates of alphabets. Bonacini 1931; Simoni BL 1601-1621 V42-43 (describing 2 editions published by J. van Waesberghe in 1609 and [1610?], in which part 2 has 50 and 51 plates respectively.) Simoni V42 (50 unnumbered plates) the BL copy C 119. h.12(2) lacks the 20 letterpress leaves ; Bonacini 1931; Berlin Cat. 5010. The book is not to be found in the Dutch NSTC. 18 VETTORI, Pietro. Epistolarum libri X. 2 Orationes XIIII. Et liber de laudibus Ioannae Austriacae. Folio (300 x 195mm.), [12], 72; 226, [2]pp., large device on title-page and recto of last leaf, engraved portrait of Vettori, 11- and 6-line woodcut initials, woodcut head-pieces, seventeenth-cenury vellum. Florence: Giunti, 1586 £600 A very handsome copy; Censimento 16 CNCE 28506. 219 VETTORI, Pietro. Variarum lectionum libri XXV. Folio (312 x 190mm.), [28], 410, [14]pp., Italian vellum, rebacked, spine lettered, lettered on bottom Provenance: ‘Angeli Angelotii Camertis’ (of Camerino) stamped name on title-page. 220 VETTORI, Pietro. Variarum lectionum libri XXV. 4to (240 x 160mm.), [12], 486, [60]pp., woodcut and criblé initials, contemporary limp vellum, yapp edges, lacking ties, 2 small holes in title (damage to initial on verso). Lyons: Jean Temporal (exc. B. Frein, 4 May), 1554 £450 This elegantly produced volume, with charming woodcut initials, is a reprint of the folio edition of 1553 printed in Florence. Baudrier iv, 483. 221 VICO, Enea. Discorsi... sopra le medaglie de gli antichi divisi in due libri ove si dimostrano notabili errori di scrittori antichi, e moderni intorno alle historie Romane... 4to (200 x 140mm.), 112 [116]pp., 1pl., large printer’s device on title page, printer’s device on last page, engraved portrait plate of Cosimo II de Medici (210mm), early eighteenth-century speckled calf with triple-fillet gilt and fleurons in corners, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece “Vico sopra medag”, red and green speckled edges, a slight tear on upper board right bottom corner. Venice: Gabriel Giolito de Ferrari, 1558 £700 An extremely fine and fresh copy with nice woodcut initials and engraved portrait and a dedication poem by Lodovico Dolce (1508-1568), Italian theorist of painting and writer. The first edition was published in 1555. Dekesel V 23 (cat.1); CNCE 26275. 73 22 VLACQ, Adriaan & KEPLER, Johann. 2 Ephemerides of the Celestiall Motions, for the yeeres of the vulgar Era 1633. 1634. 1635. 1636. Calculated out of the Tables of Philip Lansberg for the motions and coniunctions of the Luminaries, by A.V. and for the other Planets out of the Rudolphine Tables by Iohn Kepler his Imperiall Maiesties Mathematician. With the Instructions for the use of them. 4to (172 x 125mm.), [2], 22, [104 (tables)]pp. Closely shaved, cropping some signatures and catchwords and part of the one rule border (the text itself is untouched) in the first part (A-C4) and in the tables touching a few signatures and with some slight damage to the extreme upper outer corners on a few leaves (affecting a few dates), rebound in half calf, old style. London: by William Iones, 1635 £4000 STC 24864 records the three following copies: Bodley, Elias Ashmole’s copy, Jesus College Oxford, Herbert of Cherbury’s copy, & Cambridge UL, the astronomer, mathematician and antiquary Charles Towneley’s copy only. There is no copy in America. The Tables themselves (with separate register A-N4) are are reissue of the sheets printed at Gouda in 1632 - as a tailpiece they have a characteristic bear in foliage ornament of which several varieties were used in Holland in the 2nd and 3rd quarters of the 17th century, including on the Amsterdam reprint of Hobbes’s Leviathan (cf Noel Malcolm, Aspects of Hobbes, p. 367.) 23 VOLCYRE DE SEROUVILLE, Nicolas. 2 L’histoire & recueil de [la triumphante et glorieuse victoire obtenue contre les seduyctz et [abusez] lutheriens mescreans du pays Daulsays et autres... par Anthoine... duc de Calabre, de Lorraine et de Bar... Folio (268 x 187mm.), ff. [10], xcviii, text in 2 columns, woodcut illustration of Faith on title-page, woodcut of a scribe on *2, 3 full-page woodcut, 2 of battle scene, 2 with monogram ‘SG’ [Gabriel Salmon]), 5 woodcut illustrations, eighteenth-century calf with triple fillet gilt, spine gilt in compartments, red speckled edges, 3 coloured silk markers. First 4 leaves torn with loss (including title-page), H3H4 transposed, last leaf torn in margin, occasional slight staining. [Paris: for Galliot du Pré], 1526 £2500 First edition. Despite the heavily damaged first leaves MAGGS (although the woodcut on title page is untouched), this is overall a good copy of a rare book incorporating fine and harmonious typography and beautiful large woodcuts and illustrations. The work describes the Duke Antoine’s defeat of the peasant rebellion of 1525. Gabriel Salmon, the engraver of the illustrations, worked between 1504 and 1542 and illustrated another famous anti-heretical book Gringoire’s Blazon des hérétiques (1524). “Cette composition par ses ombres très accentuées, par ses effets de clair-obscur, s’inspire directement de Durer, mais les personnages ont des proportions trapues et sont plutot grimaçants.” (R.Brun, Le livre illustré en France au XVI siecle, Paris, Lacan, 1930, p.326). The woodcut on f.xxxiii which represents the author offering his book to the prince, had already been used in the Collectaneorum Poligraphi libellus (1523). References: Moreau III,1114; Mortimer, Harvard French 533. 24 VOLTAIRE, François Marie Arouet de. 2 Letters concerning the English Nation. First Edition 8vo (203 x 120mm.), [16], 253, [19]pp., fine copy in contemporary calf, gilt spine, Small dampstain in the upper inside corner of the title, fading away over the next few leaves. London: for C. Davis, and A. Lyon, 1733 £600 Evans, Voltaire, 346. This English version precedes the first French edition. 225 WATIN, Jean-Félix. L’ Art de faire et d’employer le vernis, ou l’art de vernisseur, auquel on a joint ceux du peintre & du doreur. Ouvrage utile aux artistes & aux amateurs qui veulent entreprendre de peindre, dorer & vernir par eux-memes toute forte de sujets, &c. divisé en deux parties de couleurs & de vernis. 8vo (200 x 120mm.), xvi, 249, [1 (errata)], [6 (table/ privilege)], 8 (supplement), contemporary English half calf, marbled boards, red morocco label. Paris: Chez Quillau. [& Chez] L’ Auteur, 1772 £750 The 8pp. supplement lists artists’ materials for varnishing and painting with prices at which they are available from Watin’s shop. 26 WERNDLY, Georg Henrik. Maleische 2 Spraakkunst, uit de eige schriften der Malaiers opgemaakt; met eene voorreden [etc.] 8vo (210 x 112mm.), [12], lxviii, [23]pp., eighteenth- century English polished calf, spine gilt in compartments, morocco lettering-piece lacking. Amsterdam: R. & G. Wetsein op kosten va de E.A. Heren Bewindhebberen der oost-indische maatschappye, 1736 £1400 First edition. Some copies lack the dedication (here present) to the Heeren Bewindhebberen or Directors of the company (e.g. 5 of the copies listed in NSTC, the copy in the NL of Australia, etc.). There was a later revised edition published in 1823 in Batavia. Part of the book is devoted to a discussion of European books in Malay (Holy Writ, catechisms, grammars etc.) Malay is written using unvocalised Arabic script with some additional letters, but the bulk of this volume is printed in Black Letter in Dutch; italic is used for the meanings of Malay words in Dutch. Werndly was also involved in the translation of the Scriptures and the catechism (see Darlow & Moule). VOC Bibl. 759. 227 [WEST (Richard)]. A Discourse concerning Treasons and Bills of Attainder. 111pp. London: for J. Roberts, 1716 £500 Title-page lightly browned. Some ink underlining and two marginal notes. Bound with: Observations, Rules and Orders, Collected out of Divers Journals of the House of Commons. Entred in the reigns of Edward VI. Q. Mary. Q. Elizabeth. K. James I. K. Charles I. and K. Charles II. [8], 160, *261-276, 161-176pp. London: for Bernard Lintot; and sold by Ch. King, 1717. With the advertisement leaf opposite the title. Lightly browned. Considerable ink underlining and a couple of annotations (see provenance note) in the text of a protestation of the Commons to the King (pp. 144-160, *261-75). Bound with: An Inquiry into the manner of creating Peers. [4], 74pp. With the half-title and final blank leaf. London: for J. Roberts, 1719. Bound with: [ST. AMAND, George]. Animadversions on the Enquiry Into the Manner of Creating Peers: With some Hints about Pyrating in Learning; in a Letter to Richard W--st, Esq. 52pp., half-title, London: for J. Peele, 1724. 4 works in 1 volume, 8vo (191 x 110mm.), contemporary calf, slightly scuffed. Provenance: a contemporary list of the contents with the cost of each pamphlet (one shilling and sixpence, two shillings, one shilling and one shilling) and the cost of binding (one shilling) and in a purely personal finding-aid, probably by the 1st Earl of Macclesfield, on the fore-edge of the volume the be position of each pamphlet is marked by a thick ink line (in a series of four descending steps) and additionally the one section of the second pamphlet which is particularly underlined has an additional ink line on the fore-edge identifying its position - a distinctive and practical aide-memoire. 28 WILSON, Henry. Trigonometry 2 Improv’d, and Projection of the Sphere Made Easy. Teaching the Projection of the Sphere Orthographick, and Sterographick: As also, Trigonometry Plain and Spherical; with plain and intelligible Reasons for the various and most useful Methods, both in Projection and Calculation; with the Application of the whole to Astronomy, Dialling, and Geography. First Edition. 12mo. [12], 192pp, 10 engraved plates (a few just shaved at the fore-edge). London: by H.P. for J. Senex; and W. Taylor, 1720 £600 Bound with: [RAMUS, Pierre]. Arithmetica. [Libri II]. 70pp., printer’s device on the title. Paris: A. Wechel, 1562. 2 works in 1 volume 8vo (155 x 95mm.), mid-18thcentury half calf, marbled boards. 29 WINGATE, Edmund & DODSON, 2 Samuel, editor. A plain and familiar method for attaining the knowledge and practice of common arithmetic. The Nineteenth Edition. Wherein the additions … made by Mr. John Kersey, in his Appendix, and Mr. George Shelly, in his Supplement, are introduced in their proper places… also sundry others, that are entirely new, are added. By James Dodson, accomptant, and teacher of the Mathematicks. 8vo (203 x 122m.) x, 401, [13]pp., engraved frontispiece, contemporary calf, gilt spine, red morocco label (upper joint cracked, lower joint cracked at the head), worming to the upper margin 75 of the last leaf (not affecting text). First and last few leaves browned at the margins by the turn-ins. London: for C. Hitch and L. Hawes, and R. Baldwin; A. Millar; John Rivington; and S. Crodwer and Co., 1760 £450 “The Nineteenth Edition” of a work first published in 1630. This is the second edition edited (extensively) by Dodson; the first was 1751. 30 WORCESTER, Edward Somerset, 2 marquis of. A century of the names and scantlings of such inventions, as at present I can call to mind to have tried and perfected, which (my former notes being lost) I have, at the instance of a powerful friend, endeavoured now in the year 1655. to set these down in such a way as many sufficiently instruct me to put any of them in practice. 12mo (125 x 70mm.), [24], 72, [12], [2],34pp.(A1 blank (here lacking), A11v, E5v, E6r blank, woodcut royal arms on F1v), eighteenth century speckled calf, spine gilt in compartments, red morocco letteringpiece, hinges cracked, binding rubbed. London: J.Grismond, 1663 £4500 A rare and important first edition with an unrecorded continuation (see below). Edward Somerset (1601-1667), sixth Earl and second Marquis of Worcester presents 100 of his inventions in a few words, and outlines especially the applications of the steam engine. The ingenious Earl of Worcester with Gaspar Calthoff as an associate ‘ingenior’ set up an area in Vauxhall on the south bank of the Thames for mechanical and scientific experimentations, such as an early precursor of the steam machine, the “water commanding machine”. Besides the purely technological, the book records other curious inventions: a mute discourse by colours (semaphore?), an unsinkable ship, a pleasant floating garden, a portable bridge, an artificial bird, to write in the dark, “how to make a man to fly; which I have tried with a little boy of ten years old in a barn, from one end to the other, on a hay-mow.”, etc. The author has put his name to the preface/dedication to both parts. The book was popular and reprinted right through the eighteenth century. Wing W3532. ESTC records two editions of 1663, one in an unique copy at the Folger, and the second comprising what is here present, but minus the last 34 pages The present copy collates A-D12 (A1 blank) E6 (-E6) F12 G6 = 71 leaves. The table of contents is on quire E (9 pages). This all tallies with the CUL copy reproduced on EEBO. The new and unrecorded section, which deals with the ‘water commanding engine’, begins on F1v with the woodcut arms. Pp 20-28 of this section are printed in Black Letter and give the text of the patent or Act of Parliament permitting the earl to profit from his invention. This is followed by verses by James Rollock ‘Scoto-Belgo-Britannus’ in Latin and English on the stupendous water work. 231 ZOSIMUS, the historian. Ιστοριων βιβλια η. Historiarum libri VIII. Cum Angeli Politiani interpretatione & huius partim supplemento, partim examine Henrici Stephani: utroque margine adscripto... Historiarum [Zosimi] herodianicas subsequentium libri duo, nunc primum graece editi. 2 parts 4to (233 x 157mm.), [8], 182 [2]; 79, [1(blank)]pp. small burn holes in margins on pp. 35-40 (part 1), affecting the odd letter of printed marginal notes, late seventeenth-century English panelled calf, somewhat rubbed. £750 Geneva: H. Estienne, 1581 Dedicated by Estienne to Sir Philip Sidney (1554-1586), courtier and man of letters. Estienne stresses the utility of history to courtiers (‘aulici’) and writes how these two historical commentaries are as it were theatres in which the tragedies, comedies and tragicomedies of court life are played out and may serve as a parallel to modern life. He urges Sidney, who he hopes is the same man that he knew in Germany and Austria and unchanged by life at court, to read the translation, and ends with two couplets urging the reading of these two historians above all in order to see Rome in its decline (‘Qui titubantem uult Romam tandemque cadentem /cernere, prae cunctis legat historicis’). Estienne and Sidney had met in 1573 and the former gave Sidney a collection of the Greek paroemiographers, and also dedicated to Sidney his 1576 edition of the Greek New Testament. In his preface to the reader Estienne explains how he has corrected Politian’s Latin version, which is ‘more elegant than accurate’, and gives a number of specific examples where Politian has misunderstood the Greek. His own versions are printed in the margin of the text. Renouard 149.7; Schreiber 249. ADDENDA MAGGS 32 CAMELI, Francesco. Nummi antiqui 2 aurei, argentei, & aerei primae, secundae, seu mediae, minimae, & maximae formae. Latini, graeci, consulum, augustorum, regum, & urbium. In thesauro Christinae reginae Suecorum &c Romae asservati... Per seriem redacti. 4to (210 x 145mm.), 218, [2 (blank)]pp., French smooth calf c. 1700, spine gilt. £1000 Rome: G. G. de Buagni, 1690 Queen Christina’s (1626-1689) collection of coins was celebrated in its day, and was transported to Rome on her departure in 1654 from Sweden. After her death in 1689, when a formal inventory was prepared, this catalogue was published by Cameli, one of the group of scholars and antiquaries gathered around her, of whom F. Gottifredi & Gianpietro Bellori also served as curators of the coins. Cameli had to retire because of poor sight. The collection passed into the hands of the Odescalchi family and a further inventory was drawn up in 1713. Havercamp in 1742 published the Nummophylacium at the Hague (see Christina Queen of Sweden – a personality of European civilisation . Stockholm: National Museum, 1966 pp. 558-559). Dekesel 17th cent. C28; The book is not at all common, Dekesel lists 7 copies, to which the Warburg and Yale should be added. Provenance: Nicolas-Joseph Foucault with engraved bookplate. GRADUS AD PARNASSUM 33 FINCK, Kaspar. Poetica latina nova, 2 methodo perspicua tradita, commentariis luculentis declarata, exemplis tum veterum, tum recentiorum Poëtarum illustrata, duobus libris ita conscripta, ut non tam classibus quam academiis & scholis publicis utilis esse possit; per Scholae Giessenae nonnullos Professores philosophos (K. Finck, C. Hellwig & Konrad Bachmann). 8vo (160 x 90mm.), [8], 393, [7]pp., eighteenth century sprinkled calf, spine gilt. Giessen: N. Hampel, 1607 £550 A manual for writing Latin verse written specially for the school at Giessen by Kaspar Finck (1578-1631), Christoph Helwig (1681-1617), a fine Hebrew scholar and epigone of the educationalist Wolfgang Ratke, at the time teaching in Giessen, and Konrad Bachmann (1572-1646) the first University librarian there. Helwig & Finck published a Latin grammar with the same printer in 1610. Giessen, where the anti-Calvinist university was founded in 1607, was a home to Ramism, and several text books of rhetoric etc. were published there (see note in H. Hotson Commonplace learning Ramism and its German ramifications 1543-1630 Oxford, 2007 p. 96). VD17 23:295251P (4 copies; we have traced no others). 77 indicate sententiae. This is particular useful in the Greek Anthology where proper names abound in the titles of the individual epigrams. At the end there is a note addressed by Estienne to the reader in which he tells us that it is a shortage of paper and not of time which has made him offer such abbreviated notes (‘annotatiunculae’) which constitute barely a tenth of what he might have offered. He then proceeds to outline his method of editing, and speaks of the epigrams he has added, one of which he has taken from a manuscript in the possession of the English doctor John Clement at Louvain, as well as others from various ancient writers such as Pauusanias. Certain verses in book VII he has rejected as being modern (by Janus Lascaris). Renouard 126.4; Schreiber 159. See Hutton The Greek Anthology in France Ithaca NT: Cornell UP, 1946, pp. 128133. Provenance: M. Bruningen 29 June 1657 (inscr. on flyleaf). 35 LIVIUS, Titus. Historiarum ab urbe 2 condita, libri, qui extant, XXXV. Cum universae historiae epitomis, a Carolo Sigonio emendati: cuius etiam scholia simul eduntur, etc. 2 parts folio (335 x 230mm.), ff. [4], 1-429, 428-430, 433-478; 98, [40], calf, title-leaf mounted, scholia bound first. Venice: P. Manutius, 1555 £1000 34 GREEK ANTHOLOGY. Ανθολογια 2 διαφορων επιγραµµατων... Florilegium diversorum epigrammatum veterum, in septem libros diversum. 4to (250 x 155mm.), [4], 539 (=545, pp.283-288 bis), [35]pp., device on title-page, later Dutch vellum over pasteboard, yapp edges. [Geneva]: E. Estienne, H. Fuggeri typographus, 1566 £2200 A fine, clean, large copy. As far as p. 60 the epigrams are fairly extensively annotated with interlinear and marginal glosses and vocabulary notes in a small neat hand. On the verso of the title-page is a key to the various diacritical signs used by Estienne in this edition to indicate proper names of men, women, digs, horses etc., to indicate the names of peoples or places, to indicate the names of mountains, to indicate the names of seas, rivers, fountains, together with the pointing finger used (‘as in Aeschylus, Xenophon, Thucydides, Diodorus Siculus and others’) to MAGGS The first of Sigonio’s editions of Livy, the text based on the Basel recension. This edition was several times reprinted and became the textus receptus. Carlon Sigonio’s work on Livy and on Roman political life was amongst the most important of the sixteenth century (see W. W. McCuaig Carlo Sigonio etc., Princeton UP, 1989). Renouard 166.15; UCLA 47. 36 LIVIUS, Titus. Historiarum...libri, 2 qui extant, XXXV. Cum ...epitomis. Adiunctis scholijs Caroli Sigonii... Secunda editio. 2 parts folio (318 x 205mm.), [52], 399, [1]; 107, [1], later calf, f. 70 with small stain, the odd leaf slightly browned, light marginal dampstaining on ff. 140-141, some margins washed near beginning with traces of annotations. [Niccolo Bevilaqua] for P. Manutius, 1566 £1000 The identification of the printer is given in McCuaig op. cit. p. 59 no. 172, where reference is given to correspondence. Here the index is bound first. Renouard 202. 19; UCLA 769 (imperfect). HOUSEHOLD REMEDIES AND RECEIPTS 37 Neueröffneter curioser Schatz-Kasten 2 welcher mit allerhand fürtrefflich- u. bewährten, der Natur und Kunst, auch medicinisch.- und chirurgischen Secreten, benebst sehr vielen andern ungemeinen, so wohl mechan. als oeconom. raren KunstStücken reichl. angefüllet und hervor gethan, in einem gantz neu heraus gegebenen ArtzneyKunst- Haus- und Wunder-Buch ... Von einem christlich-gesinnten und jederman gutes gönneten aufrichtigen Freund, usw., [8], 816, [80pp., title printed in red and black, Nuremberg: Georg Lehmann, 1706. 38 PHILO, Judaeus. Φιλωνος Ιουδαιου εις 2 τα του Μωσεος... De mundi opificio, historicos, de legibus, eiusdem libri suingulares. Ex bibliotheca regia (ed. by Turnebus, with an index). Bound with: A., L. Curieuse Vorstellung schöner rarer und nützlicher Künste... 5. Der curieuse Confectirer. 6. Der curieuse Koch und Becker allerhands Speisen und Gebackens zu machen... Von L.A. [2], 184, [4]pp., Arnstadt: printed by J.C. Heergart at [Bad] L[angen]salza for J.G. Ehrt, 1707. 2 works in 1 volume (165 x 95mm.), contemporary vellum, yapp edges 1706-1707 £1200 The first and very substantial work covers in ten sections everything from medical treatments to gold and silver working, and from painting, leather work, clothing and tapestry to cookery and the preparation of drinks, along with gardening and hunting and fishing. There is an ample index. It is like the large format German HausVater books, which were so popular in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The second work, of much smaller compass, covers the same sort of subjects from headaches to urination (von vielen Harnen) and face spots (die Flecken in Angesichte zu vertreiben) and from fruit and other conserves, to how to cook calf liver, trout and crabs, along with recipes for marzipan and various sorts of bread and cakes. Of the second work KVK records only one copy in Berlin. Its place of printing is interesting: Bad Langensalza is not far from Arnstadt in Thuringia, and printing was begun there at the end of the 17th century by J.C. Bachmann, who published two works in the BL: one a German translation of The whole duty of man, one of the best sellers of the age and a work attributed to Richard Allestree, provost of Eton; the other a little work on ‘Honigtau’ an insectal secretion which attacks plants (‘for he on honey-dew hath fed and drunk the milk of Paradise’ (Coleridge ‘Kubla Khan’). Bachmann’s successor at Langensalza was Heergart whose imprint is found from 1705 to about 1750. Of the first work three copies in Germany and three in the USA can be traced. Folio (332 x 300mm.), [12], 736, [48]pp., device on title-page, four leaves of errata, last leaf with colophon, English panelled calf, c. 1700, upper hinge slightly splitting, small worm hole at edge of margins as far as about p. 240. Paris: A. Turnèbe, regiis typis, (14 August) 1552 £1400 Editio princeps, dedicated to Charles cardinal of Lorraine, and a fine, clean, large copy of this important book. Robert Estienne having left Paris for Geneva early in 1550, the punches for the Grecs du Roi or Typi regii passed, with a set of matrices and the ornamental material into the custody of Charles Estienne, from whom Turnebus as the next royal Greek printer obtained them in 1552. Turnebus printed Turnebus then passed them on to Morel who succeeded him. In 1563 Morel put them into official custody, where they were forgotten. 79 240 SAVARON, Jean. Les origines de la ville de Clairmont... augmentées de remarques... iustifiées par chartes, tiltres, privileges... Par Pierre Durand. Folio (316 x 212mm.), [12], 593, [31]pp., title printed in red and black, engravings in text, eighteenthcentury English calf, gilt fillet on covers, spine gilt in compartments, red speckled edges. Paris: F. Muguet, 1662 £900 An extremely fine copy of this major French work of local history. Clermont is in the Auvergne. Various copies in European libraries, but not at Yale, although Harvard has a copy. FINIS Item 134, Longinus [8vo]. Item 151, Nannini [4to]. 39 PROCOPIUS, of Caesarea. Historiarum... 2 libri VIII... Accessit liber de aedificijs Justiniani... Opera Davidis Hoeschelii. Folio (316 x 195mm.), [8], 376; 56; [84]pp., engraved title, contemporary English (? Oxford) binding of brown calf, double gilt fillet on covers, spine with gilt ornament in compartments, chain mark on upper cover. Augsburg: D. Franck, 1607 £800 Editio princeps of the Greek text of the great Byzantine historian, whose animadversions on the empress Theodora had to be quoted by Gibbon ‘in the decent obscurity of a learned language’. The work is edited by Hoeschel (15561617), favourite pupil of Hieronymus Wolf in Augsburg and his successor as librarian of the city library. VD17 39:123445Q. Provenance: Thomas Tonkys (possibly from Staffordshire & of Christ Church, Oxford, 1699, see Foster); perhaps the book had been extruded from a library in Oxford. MAGGS Item 185, Rucellai [large 4to]. Item 206, Suetonius [12mo]. Item 165, Perez de Mendoza.