Chapter 1
Transcription
Chapter 1
Philip Pullman, The Ruby in the Smoke Chapter 1 The Seven Blessings a blessing fretful (adj.) a shipping agent a hansom cab definition or example A priest gave a blessing as the ship was launched. irritable; bad-tempered; upset a licensed agent in a port who transacts a ship’s business, such as insurance or documentation, for the owner a two-wheeled horse-drawn cab for two people inside, with the driver seated behind mourning (n.) black clothes worn as an expression of sorrow when someone dies a bonnet a woman’s or child’s hat tied under the chin and with a brim framing the face loose (adj.) fair (adj.) drab (adj.) a penny dreadful to thrust (thrust/thrust) grime (n.) an apparition not firmly or tightly fixed in place; detached (of a person) having a light complexion or hair drearily dull; of a dull brown colour a cheap, sensational comic or storybook to push suddenly or violently in a specified direction dirt ingrained on the surface of something a ghost or ghostlike image of a person German Segensspruch; Wohltat unruhig, nervös; hier: windig und trüb Schifffahrtagentur; Schifftransportagentur Droschke Trauerkleidung Haube lose; locker blond; hellhäutig trist; graubraun Groschenroman stossen; schieben Schmutz Erscheinung; Gespenst Mind your manners! (Do) behave yourself! Benimm dich! Sei anständig! conviction (n.) a firmly held belief or opinion Überzeugung property (n.) a thing or things belonging to someone Eigentum to tame (an animal) to domesticate (an animal); to make less powerful and easier to control zähmen (your) old man (informal) a person’s father or a woman’s husband or boyfriend Vater a bloke (informal) a man Kerl: Typ grateful (adj.) portly (adj.) thankful; feeling appreciation for sth done or received (especially of a man) rather fat dankbar beleibt; füllig; korpulent to gleam (of a smooth surface or object) to reflect light because well polished leuchten; glänzen (to gleam) with effort His head gleamed with effort. vor Anstrengung (leuchten) (sb’s) bald pate He scratched his bald pate. Glatze Philip Pullman, The Ruby in the Smoke Masonic (adj.) a seal a paunch solemn (adj.) pious /pɑɪəs/ (adj.) late (adj.) a loss (n.) relating to the Freemasons (an international order of professional men established for mutual help, which holds secret ceremonies) piece of wax, or lead, with an individual design stamped into it, as a guarantee of authenticity a large or protruding belly ceremonious; formal and dignified hypocritical; sanctimonious; insincere (of a specified person) no longer alive a person who or thing that is badly missed when lost freimauererisch Siegel Bierbauch; Fettbauch feierlich; ernst frömmlerisch; unaufrichtig verstorben; selig Verlust expansive (adj.) (of a person or their manner) relaxed and genially frank and communicative herzlich; mitteilsam genial (adj.) friendly and cheerful freundlich; jovial to beam a chandler to have dealings with sb port (n.) to precede sth to crumple (of a light or light source) shine brightly; to smile radiantly a dealer in supplies and equipment for ships and boats to have business relations with sb a strong, sweet fortified wine, originally from Portugal, typically drunk as a dessert wine to come before sth in time, order or position (of a person) suddenly flop down to the ground strahlen Schiffsausrüster; Händler in Schiffsbedarf mit jemandem Geschäftskontakt pflegen Portwein einer Sache vorausgehen; vorangehen zusammensacken to clutch at sth to grasp something tightly sich klammern an etwas hideous (adj.) extremely ugly or unpleasant abscheulich; grässlich to faint to lose consciousness for a short time ohnmächtig werden a hem the edge of a piece of clothing which has been turned under and sewn Saum a skull a remedy (for sth) to be in turmoil a fathom Blast (him)! the skeleton of a person’s or animal’s head a means of counteracting or eliminating sth undesirable to be in a state of great disturbance, confusion, or uncertainty a unit of length equal to six feet (1.8 metres), chiefly used for the depth of water an expression of great annoyance: ‘Blast! The car won’t start!’ Schädel Abhilfe; Gegenmittel aufgewühlt sein (nautischer) Faden (Tiefenmass) Zur Hölle (mit ihm)! Philip Pullman, The Ruby in the Smoke stout (adj.) (of a person) rather fat or of heavy build whiskers (n.) the hair growing on a man’s face, especially on his cheeks to conceal to keep secret; to hide verdecken; verstecken to have the decency to do sth to behave morally and respectably It was clear that he was dead as a mutton. having or showing a cautious distrust of sb or sth den Anstand haben, etwas zu tun mausetot (wörtlich: tot wie Hammelfleisch) to yell to shout in a loud, sharp way brüllen; schreien a ledger a book of financial accounts Hauptbuch (für Buchhaltung) a witness a person who sees an event, typically a crime or accident, take place and who can give a sworn testimony to a court of law or the police Zeuge dead as mutton suspicious (adj.) an inquest to venture sth subtle (adj.) an inquiry by a coroner’s court into the cause of a death to undertake a risky or daring course of action capable of making fine distinctions robust; korpulent; kräftig Backenbart misstrauisch gerichtliche Untersuchung etwas riskieren; wagen scharfsinnig; subtil to suspect to have an idea of the existence or truth of sth without certain proof; to doubt the truth of sth ahnen; verdächtigen a copper (informal) a police officer Polizist; Bulle to die of fright struck dead with terror to beware of sth Blimey! (informal) eventually You bet! (informal) to skulk to wink at sb a blackguard anxious (adj.) to die because you’re so frightened having died because of extreme fear to be cautious and alert to the dangers of an expression used to show one’s surprise, excitement, or alarm in the end, especially after a long delay, dispute, or series of problems You may be sure! Certainly to keep out of sight, typically with a sinister or cowardly motive to blink one eye, to indicate that something is a joke or secret or as a signal of affection a man who behaves in a dishonorable or contemptible way worried, uneasy, or nervous, typically about something with an uncertain outcome vor Furcht sterben vor Schreck erschlagen sich hüten vor etwas Verdammt! irgendwann; schlussendlich Bestimmt! Darauf kannst du wetten! herumschleichen jemandem zuzwinkern Schuft; Lump beunruhigt; besorgt Philip Pullman, The Ruby in the Smoke to dwell on sth to think, speak, or write at length about a particular subject bei einem Thema verweilen; bleiben to forward (a letter) to send (a letter or e-mail) on to a further destination weiterleiten; nachschicken a schooner a discrepancy brave (adj.) a sailing ship with two or more masts There is a discrepancy when there is a difference between two things that should be alike. ready to face and endure danger or pain; courageous Schoner Unstimmigkeit; Diskrepanz tapfer a sepoy an Indian soldier serving under British or other European orders indischer Soldat a cheroot a cigar with both ends open Stumpen a busybody the stock market a good shot to suffocate agony (n.) a gossip; a meddling or prying person an exchange where security papers are traded someone who is good at shooting to die or cause to die from lack of air or inability to breathe extreme physical or mental suffering Wichtigtuer Aktienmarkt; Börse ein guter Schütze ersticken Qual; Pein; Tortur drenched (adj.) thoroughly wet; soaked durchnässt a trust an arrangement whereby a person (a trustee) holds property as its nominal owner for the good of one or more beneficiaries ein Fonds; eine Stiftung a second cousin the grandchild of someone’s great-aunt or -uncle Cousin(e) zweiten Grades; Coucousin clumsy (adj.) awkward; without skill unbeholfen; ungeschickt a sermon a talk on a religious or moral subject, especially one given during a church service Predigt to loathe sb frail (adj.) to not lift a finger to feel intense dislike or disgust for sb (of a person) weak and delicate to not make the slightest effort to do sth, especially to help sb jemanden verabscheuen gebrechlich; schwach keinen Finger rühren; keine Anstrengung unternehmen the scale of sth the range of something das Ausmass von etwas It is plain that… It is evident that… Es ist offenkundig, dass... an accomplishment an activity that a person can do well; a skill Fähigkeit; Fertigkeit modesty (n.) the quality of being unassuming in the estimation of one’s abilities Bescheidenheit in charity out of pity aus Mitleid Philip Pullman, The Ruby in the Smoke prospects (n.) malice (n.) chances or opportunities for success or wealth the desire to harm someone; ill will (Zukunfts-)Aussichten Bosheit; Niedertracht