Righteousness

Transcription

Righteousness

Righteousness
In the Old and New Testaments.
Eddy Lanz
Rawalpindi
Eved Adonai - Is 53:11
2013
ii
Copyright © 2013 Eddy Lanz.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free
Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later
version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts,
and no Back-Cover Texts.
Contents
1 Righteousness in the OT
1.1 The Verb Forms of ṣḏq . . . . . . . .
1.2 The Righteous Deeds of the Lord . . .
1.3 The Lord is righteous. . . . . . . . .
1.4 Right Sacrifices . . . . . . . . . . .
1.5 Contexts of the ṣḏq-Words . . . . . .
1.6 Synonyms of ṣḏq-Words . . . . . .
1.7 Antonyms of ṣḏq-Words . . . . . . .
1.8 Positive Things and Righteousness . .
1.9 The Area of Speech and Teaching . .
1.10 Doing and Way of Life . . . . . . . .
1.11 Words Belonging to the Legal Context
1.12 Words of Killing and Destruction . . .
1.13 Retribution or Reaction . . . . . . . .
1.14 Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.15 ṣḏq-Group and God . . . . . . . . .
1.16 God as King . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.17 Kings, Rulers . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.18 Righteous Spared Judgment . . . . .
1.19 Righteousness of Man . . . . . . . .
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CONTENTS
1.20
1.21
1.22
1.23
1.24
1.25
1.26
1.27
1.28
1.29
1.30
1.31
Court Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Be Right in Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retributive Justice . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Judgment of Nations, the Earth and the World
Several Commandments . . . . . . . . . . .
Portion or Claim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forgiveness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Offering Sacrifices . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Priests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clothes as a Simile . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2 Righteousness in the NT
2.1 Words Related to Righteousness . . . . . . . .
2.2 The Use of δικαιοσύνη "Righteousness" . . . . .
2.2.1 God and righteousness. . . . . . . . . . .
2.2.2 Christ and righteousness. . . . . . . . . .
2.2.3 Believers and righteousness. . . . . . . .
2.2.4 Unbelievers and righteousness. . . . . . .
2.2.5 How man is made or declared righteous
before God. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2.6 Justified Sinners are challenged to practise
righteousness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3 The Use of δίκαιος "Righteous" . . . . . . . . .
2.3.1 God's being just or righteous. . . . . . .
2.3.2 Christ's being just or righteous. . . . . . .
2.3.3 Believers and being righteous. . . . . . .
2.3.4 Self righteous and hypocrites. . . . . . .
2.3.5 Judgment and being righteous. . . . . . .
2.3.6 Ethics and what is right. . . . . . . . . .
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CONTENTS
2.4
v
2.3.7 Justification and being right. . . . . . .
The use of δικαιόω . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.4.1 God and "to declare righteous". . . . .
2.4.2 Christ and "to declare righteous". . . .
2.4.3 Believers and "to declare righteous". . .
2.4.4 Justification and "to declare righteous".
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A The Hebrew Alphabet
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B The Greek Alphabet
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C Abbreviations
42
D Words of the root ṣḏq
D.1 ‫ ְצ ָדקָ ה‬ṣəḏāqāh - Righteousness .
D.2 ‫ צֶ ֶדק‬ṣeḏeq - Righteousness . . .
D.3 Verb Forms of the Root ‫ צדק‬ṣḏq
D.4 ‫ צַ ִדּיק‬ṣaḏḏîq - Righteous . . . . .
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Bibliography
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Index
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vi
CONTENTS
Chapter 1
Righteousness in the Old
Testament
1.1
The Different Verb Forms of the Root ṣḏq
The different verb forms with the root ṣḏq are found almost exclusively in cases of conflict or court cases where God or man evaluate
the behavior of God or man. The main context is a legal one. The
numbers relate to the lists of the words with the root ṣḏq in the appendix (see Appendix D).
‫ צָ ַדק‬ṣāḏaq be just, be righteous1 [22] 262, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273,
274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 281, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 289, 292,
293, 294, 299;
Gn 38:26; Job 4:17; 9:2.15.20; 10:15; 11:2; 13:18; 15:14; 22:3;
25:4; 33:12; 34:5; 35:7; 40:8; Ps 19:10; 51:4; 143:2; Is 43:9.26;
1. If not otherwise noted the meanings here are given according to Fr.
Brown, S. R. Driver, and Ch. A. Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the
Old Testament (Oxford, 1980). For this root see p. 842.
1
2
CHAPTER 1. RIGHTEOUSNESS IN THE OT
45:25; Ez 16:52.
‫ נִּ ְצטַ ָדּ֑ק‬niṣṭaddāq Hithpa‘ēl "how shall we justify ourselves, clear
ourselves from suspicion?" (p. 843; emphasis there) [1] 263; Gn
44:16.
‫ נִ ְצ ַדּק‬niṣdaq Niph‘al "the holy place shall be put right, in a right
condition" (p. 842) [1] 300; Dn 8:14.
‫ ִצ ְדּקָ ה‬etc. ṣiddəqāh Pi‘ēl justify, make to appear righteous (p.
842) [5] 280, 282, 297, 298, 299;
Job 32:2; 33:32; Jer 3:11; Ez 16:51.52.
‫ ִה ְצ ִדּיק‬hiṣdîq 1. do justice, in administering the law; 2. declare
righteous, justify, 3. justify, vindicate the cause of, save, 4. make
righteous, turn to righteousness (p. 842-843) [21] 264, 265, 266,
267, 268, 279, 288, 290, 291, 295, 296, 301;
Ex 23:7; Dt 25:1; 2 Sm 15:4; 1 Kgs 8:32; 2 Chr 6:23; Job 27:5; Ps
82:3; Prv 17:15; Is 5:23; 50:8; 53:11; Dn 12:3.
1.2
The Righteous Deeds of the Lord
The righteous deeds of the Lord occur four times in the OT. In all
these sections the phrases can be understood within a legal context:
As a righteous judge God saves the oppressed people from their oppressors. In these cases Israel is saved from the oppression of other
nations. Therefore the righteous deeds of the Lord mean salvation,
but still they are phrase is a legal one. Similar is true for the phrase
in the singular where God's righteousness often implies salvation
also of individuals from enemies or troubles.
‫ ִצ ְדקוֹת יהוה‬ṣidqôṯ YHWH "righteous acts" of God (p. 842) 10,
11, 138, 145;
Jgs 5:11; 1 Sm 12:7; Dn 9:16; Mic 6:5.
1.2. THE RIGHTEOUS DEEDS OF THE LORD
3
In these four places the ESV2 translates "the righteous triumphs
of the Lord" (Jgs 5:11), "concerning all the righteous deeds of the
Lord that he performed for you and for your fathers" (1 Sm 12:7),
"O Lord, according to all your righteous acts, let your anger and
your wrath turn away from your city Jerusalem" (Dn 9:16). "O
my people, remember what Balak king of Moab devised, and what
Balaam the son of Beor answered him, and what happened from
Shittim to Gilgal, that you may know the saving acts of the Lord"
(Mic 6:5). In all these four sections the "righteous deeds of the
Lord" speak of God's saving deeds which are positive for Israel.
In Mic 6:5 God saved Israel from the plan of Balak king of Moab
who had planned to curse Israel through Balaam. The righteous
deeds of the Lord in 1 Sm 12 include the liberation from the slavery in Egypt and their coming into the promised land (1 Sm 12:8),
and their deliverance out of the hand of their enemies on every side
through Gideon, Barak, Jephthah and Samuel (1 Sm 12:9-11). The
key idea in these sections is that God is faithful to his covenant and
his people and when they cry out to him from their oppressors, he
saves them from the enemies. This context is also true for Jgs 5:11
and Dn 9:16 where Daniel continues to pray in intercession to God
for his people Israel in 9:17-19.
‫ ִצ ְדקַ ת יהוה ִצ ְדקַ תוֹ‬ṣidqaṯ YHWH, ṣidqaṯô 30, 40, 43, 48, 54, 58,
59, 93, 96
2. If not noted otherwise, the English quotations are from the Good News
Publishers, ed., English Standard Version, [Accessed May 9, 2011], 2001, ht
tp://www.crosswire.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?m
odName=ESV.
4
1.3
The Lord is righteous.
The sentence, “The Lord is righteous.” presents righteousness as a
quality of God. It can mean especially that God is right or righteous
in a certain context. Again the main context is legal.
‫ צַ ִדּיק יהוה צַ ִדּיק אֵ ל‬ṣaddîq YHWH, ṣaddîq ’ēl 323, 324, 325,
326, 338, 341, 376, 378, 382, 464, 469, 472, 488, 494;
2 Chr 12:6; Ezr 9:15; Neh 9:8.33; Ps 7:10-13; 11:5-7; 119:137;
129:4; 147:17; Is 45:21; Jer 12:1; Lam 1:18; Dn 9:14; Zep 3:5.
When the princes of Israel and the king humble themselves and
say, “The Lord is righteous.” (2 Chr 12:6), they mean what is just
written before “Thus says the Lord, ‘You abandoned me, so I have
abandoned you to the hand of Shishak.’” (2 Chr 12:5). They acknowledge both, that God's retributive justice is correct and that he
has spoken right through his prophet. The same idea that God is
just in fulfilling the threats in case of breaking the covenant is also
discernible in Dn 9:14. The same context of acknowleging God's
being just and at the same time the sins of the people is also found
in Ezra 9:15; Neh 9:33; Lam 1:18 in the context of intercession.
"The Lord is righteous in all his ways" (Ps 145:17), speaks of
God's being righteous in such a way that he can not be unjust. All
his dealings, all his doings are in agreement with his view of what
is right and just. God is just in fighting the evildoers (Zep 3:5). Is
45:21 presents God's being just together with his being the savior.
God is a righteous judge in saving the upright in heart and punishing
the evil (Ps 7:10-13; 11:5-7; 129:4. In Jer 12:1 Jeremiah confesses
that God is righteous and therefore he comes to God with his court
case against the wicked who want to kill him (cf. Jer 11:18-20).
God is just in fulfilling his word (Neh 9:8).
God is also righteous in giving righteous commandments, legal decisions, righteous testimonies and a truthful revelation (Ps
1.4. RIGHT SACRIFICES
5
119:137-138)..
1.4
Right Sacrifices
The "right sacrifices" are not "sacrifices that give you righteousness", but "sacrifices which are right before God, acceptable to
God".
‫ זִ ְבחֵ י צֶ ֶדק‬ziḇḥê ṣeḏeq "right peace-offerings" (p. 841) 156, 165,
185; Dt 33:19; Ps 4:5; 51:19.
1.5
Contexts of the Words with the Root ‫צדק‬
ṣḏq
The words we are talking here about are not only the synonyms
or antonyms of the different words with the root ‫ צדק‬ṣḏq. Often
several "positive" expressions (like salvation, righteousness, blessings etc.) form a group and are seen quite often together. Even the
corresponding "negative" expressions (like wickedness, perdition,
curse etc.) might be presented in similar contexts as an opposite
group forming a contrast. The words presented below are sometimes in a verse before or after the verse with the ṣḏq-word. The
words used in the same contexts as the ṣḏq-words are not listed in
all occurences. Only the words of the root ṣḏq are perhaps listed
almost completely.
6
1.6
Synonyms of the Corresponding Words of
the ṣḏq-Group
Many of the following words are like synonyms of the corresponding words of the ṣḏq-group. They are often found in a legal context
and in the ethical evaluation of people's way of life.
‫ נ ִָקי‬nāqî clean, free from, exempt (p. 667) 264, 311, 329, 330, 368;
Ex 23:7; Job 22:19; 27:17; Ps 94:21.
‫ ישׁר‬yšr be smooth, straight, right (p. 448) 28, 66, 238, 493;
Ps 5:8; Prv 11:5; Is 45:13; Hb 2:4.
‫ יֹשֶׁ ר‬yōšer straightness, uprightness (p. 449) 6, 200, 428;
Dt 9:5; Ps 119:7; Prv 17:26.
‫ יְ שָׁ ָרה‬yəšārāh uprightness (p. 449) 17; 1 Kgs 3:6
‫ יָשָׁ ר‬yāšār straight, right (p. 449) 29, 67, 159, 194, 219, 315, 341,
345, 362, 369, 371, 376, 379, 435, 449, 461;
Ps 11:7; Prv 11:6; Job 8:6; Ps 94:15; Prv 16:13; Dt 32:4; Ps 11:7;
33:1; 64:10; 97:11; 112:4; 119:37; 140:13; Prv 21:18; 29:27; Is
26:7.
‫ מֵ ישָׁ ִרים‬mêšārîm evenness, uprightness, equity (p. 449)
89, 169, 187, 198, 213, 214, 239, 461;
Is 33:15; Ps 9:8; 58:2; 98:9; Prv 1:3; 2:9; Is 45:19; 26:7.
‫ ִמישׁוֹר‬mîšôr level place, uprightness (p. 449) 227; Is 11:04.
‫ תַּ ִמּים תָּ ם‬tām tammîm complete, perfect, innocent (p. 1070-1071)
66, 272; Prv 11:5; Job 9:20.
‫ תֻּ מָּ ה‬tummāh integrity (p. 1070) 161, 279; Job 31:6; 27:5.
‫ תֹּם‬tōm completeness, integrity (p. 1070) 166, 432; Ps 7:8; Prv
20:7.
‫ תמם‬ṯmm be complete, finished (p. 1070) 277; Job 22:3 (make
sound thy ways).
‫ תָּ ִמים‬tāmîm complete, sound (p. 1071) 170, 302, 315, 327;
1.7. ANTONYMS OF ṢḎQ-WORDS
7
Ps 15:2; Gn 6:9; Dt 32:4; Job 12:4.
˂ַ‫ ז‬zaḵ pure, clean 159; Job 8:6;
‫ זָכָ ה‬zāḵāh be clear, clean, pure, always in moral sense (p. 269)
276, 278, 287; Job 15:14; 25:4; Ps 51:4.
‫ טָ הֵ ר‬ṭāhēr be clean, pure (p. 372) 269; Job 4:17
‫ טָ הוֹר‬ṭāhēr clean, pure (p. 373) 286, 328, 456;
Ps 19:9; Job 17:9; Eccl 9:2.
‫ בֹּר‬bōr cleannes, pureness (p. 141) 15, 16, 173, 174;
2 Sm 22:21.25; Ps 18:20.24.
‫‘ עָ נִ י‬ānî poor, afflicted, humble (p. 776) 221, 333, 495;
Prv 31:9; Job 36:6; Zec 9:9.
‫’ א ְֱביוֹן‬ḇyôn in want, needy, poor (p. 2) 221, 489, 490; Prv 31:9;
Am 2:6; 5:12.
‫ ַדּל‬dal low, weak, poor, thin (p. 195) 227, 447; Is 11:4; Prv 29:7.
‫‘ עָ נָו‬ānāw poor, afflicted, humble, meek (p. 776) 227, 261; Is 11:4;
Zep 2:3.
‫ע ָנוָה‬
ֲ ‘ănāwāh humility, meekness (p. 776) 261; Zep 2:3.
‫ י ֵָרא‬yārē’ to fear (p. 431) 149; Mal 4:2;
‫ יִ ְראָ ה‬yārē’ n.f. fear (p. 432) 318; 2 Sm 23:3.
1.7
Antonyms of the Corresponding Words of
the ṣḏq-Group
Many of the following words are like antonyms of the corresponding words of the ṣḏq-group. They are often found in a legal context
and in the ethical evaluation of people's way of life.
8
‫ ָרשַׁ ע‬rāša‘ Qal be wicked, act wickedly3 273; Job 10:15
‫יע‬
ַ ‫ ִה ְר ִשׁ‬hīršîa‘ Hiph‘il condemn as guilty, act wickedly (p. 957)
18, 265, 267, 272, 285, 290, 314, 320, 326, 332, 368, 427;
1 Kgs 8:32; Dt 25:1; 1 Kgs 8:32; Job 9:20; 40:8; Prv 17:15; Dt
25:1; 1 Kgs 8:32; Neh 9:33; Job 34:17; Ps 94:21; Prv 17:15.
‫ ָרשָׁ ע‬rāšā‘ wicked, criminal (p. 957) 18, 21, 66, 68, 73, 82, 124,
127, 129, 130, 135, 220, 224, 227, 231, 264, 265, 267, 268, 290,
291, 304, 310, 311, 314, 317, 320, 322, 333, 334, 335, 337, 339,
340, 344, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 356, 360, 366, 378, 385, 386,
388, 389, 390, 391, 392, 393, 395, 396, 397, 398, 401, 403, 405,
408, 410, 411, 412, 413, 415, 416, 417, 418, 421, 422, 423, 424,
425, 426, 427, 429, 433, 435, 438, 439, 440, 441, 442, 443, 444,
445, 448, 450, 451, 454, 456, 469, 476, 479, 480, 482, 483, 491,
492, 496
1 Kgs 8:32; 2 Chr 6:23; Prv 11:5; 11:18; 15:9; Is 5:23; Ez 18:20.24;
18:27; 33:12.19; Prv 25:5; Eccl 7:15; Is 11:4; 26:10; Ex 23:7;
Dt 25:1; 1 Kgs 8:32;4 2 Chr 6:23; Prv 17:15; Is 5:23; Gn 18:23;
Ex 9:27; Ex 23:7; Dt 25:1; 2 Sm 4:11; 1 Kgs 8:32; 2 Chr 6:23;
Job 36:6-7; Ps 1:5-6; 7:10; 11:2-5; 32:10-11; 34:21; 37:12.16.17;
37:21.32; 58:10; 75:10; 129:4; Prv 3:33; 4:18-19; Prv 10:3.6.7.11;
10:16.20.24; 10:25.28.30; 11:8.10.23; 11:31; 12:5.7.10.12; 12:21.26;
13:5.9; 13:25; 14:19.32; 15:6.28.29; 17:15; 18:5; 21:12.18; 24:15.16;
24:24; 25:26; 28:1.12; 28:28; 29:2; 29:16; Eccl 3:17; 7:15; 8:14;
9:2; Jer 12:1; Ez 13:22; 18:20.24; 21:8.9; Hb 1:4.13; Mal 3:18.
‫ ִר ְשׁעָ ה‬rīš‘āh wickedness (p. 958) 5, 6, 66, 71, 124, 129, 130, 135,
3. If not otherwise noted the meanings here are given according to Brown,
Driver, and Briggs, Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. For
this root see p. 957.
4. Some verses are repeatedly given because they have severally words in
them which put them in several numbers, as this verse is listed under 018 and
267 etc.
1.7. ANTONYMS OF ṢḎQ-WORDS
9
479;
Dt 9:4.5; Prv 11:5; 13:6; Ez 18:20.27; 33:12.19; 18:20.
‫ ֶרשַׁ ע‬reša‘ (p. 957) 26, 64, 75, 130, 182, 222, 377, 409
Job 35:8; Prv 10:2; 16:12; Ez 33:12; Ps 45:7; Eccl 3:16.16; Ps
125:3; Prv 12:3.
‫ ָרעָ ה ַרע‬ra‘, rā‘āh bad, evil (p. 948) 69, 224, 287, 316, 347, 404,
419, 422, 439
Prv 11:19; Eccl 7:15; Ps 51:4; 1 Sm 24:18; Ps 34:20; Prv 11:21;
13:21; 14:19; 24:16.
‫‘ עָ וֹן‬āwōn iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity (p. 731) 38,
111, 123, 124, 138, 258, 263, 296, 466, 473, 479
Ps 69:27-28!; Is 64:6; Ez 18:19.20; Dn 9:16.24; Gn 44:16; Is 53:11;
53:11; Lam 4:13; Ez 18:20.
‫ חֵ ְטא‬ḥēṭ’ sin (p. 307) 138; Dn 9:16.
‫ חַ טָּ אָ ה‬ḥaṭṭā’āh 298, 473; Ez 16:51; Lam 4:13.
‫ חַ טָּ את‬ḥaṭṭā’ṯ sin, sin offering (p. 308) 119, 125, 127, 256, 258;
392, 474, 480;
Ez 3:20; 18:21; 18:24; 3:20; Dn 9:24; Prv 10:16; Ez 3:20; 18:24.
‫ חַ טָּ א‬ḥaṭṭā’ sinful, sinners (p. 308) 334, 419; Ps 1:5; Prv 13:21.
‫ חָ טָ א‬ḥāṭā’ miss (a goal or way), go wrong, sin (p. 306) 127, 130,
287, 298, 310, 408, 420, 453, 475, 479, 480, 485;
Ez 18:24; 33:12; Ps 51:4; Ez 16:51; Ex 9:27; Prv 11:31; 13:22;
Eccl 7:20; Ez 3:21; 18:20.24; 33:12.
‫ תּוֹעֲבָ ה‬tô‘ăḇāh abomination (p. 1072) 298, 427, 480; Ez 16:51;
Prv 17:15; Ez 18:24.
‫ ִה ְתעַ ְב ְתּ‬hīt‘aḇt Hiph‘il make abominable, do abominably (p. 1073)
299; Ez 16:52.
‫פּעֲלֵ י אָ וֶן‬
ֹ pō‘ălê ’āwen. ’āwen: trouble, sorrow, wickedness (p.
19). pō‘ălê: doers (p. 821; here: doers of evil). 342, 367, 434;
Ps 14:4-5; 92:9.12; Prv 21:15.
‫צוֹרר‬
ֵ
ṣôrēr vexer, harasser (p. 865) 364, 490; Ps 69:19; Am 5:12.
10
‫ חָ נֵף‬ḥānēp̄ profane, irreligious (p. 338) 402; Prv 11:9.
‫ מָ עַ ל‬mā‘al act unfaithfully, treacherously (p. 591) 127, 137, 480;
Ez 18:24; Dn 9:7; Ez 18:24.
‫ מַ עַ ל‬ma‘al unfaithful, treacherous act (p. 591) 127, 137, 480; Ez
18:24; Dn 9:7; Ez 18:24.
‫ פֶּ שַׁ ע‬peša‘ transgression (p. 833) 126, 130, 258, 414, 446, 448,
485;
Ez 18:22; 33:12; Dn 9:24; Prv 12:13; 29:6.16; Ez 33:12.
‫‘ עָ וֶל‬āwel injustice, unrighteousness (p. 732) 119, 127, 128, 131,
134, 150, 256, 315, 449, 474, 480, 481, 486, 487;
Ez 3:20; 18:24.26; 33:13.18; Lv 19:15; Ez 3:20; Dt 32:4; Prv 29:27;
Ez 3:20; 18:24.26; 33:13.18.
‫‘ עַ וְ לָ ה‬awlāh injustice, unrighteousness, wrong (p. 732) 157, 377,
494;
Job 6:29; Ps 125:3; Zep 3:5.
‫ טָּ מֵ א‬ṭāmē’ unclean (p. 379) 111, 456; Is 64:5; Eccl 9:2.
‫ שֹׁחַ ד‬šōḥaḏ present, bribe (p. 1005) 312, 313, 458; Ex 23:8; Dt
16:19; Isa 5:23.
‫ ְקשֵׁ ה עֹ ֶרף‬qəšēh ‘ōrep̄. ‘ōrep̄: back of neck, neck. Here with
qəšēh: stiff of neck, obstinate (p. 791) 7; Dt 9:6.
‫ ִמ ְרמָ ה‬mīrmāh deceit, treachery (p. 941) 171, 218, 358, 410;
Ps 17:1; Prv 12:17; Ps 52:4.6; Prv 12:5.
‫ שֶׁ קֶ ר‬šeqer deception, disappointment, falsehood (p. 1055) 186,
218, 264, 311, 343, 417;
Ps 52:3; Prv 12:17; Ex 23:7; Ex 23:7; Ps 31:18; Prv 13:5.
1.8. POSITIVE THINGS AND RIGHTEOUSNESS
1.8
11
Positive Things which Accompany Righteousness
The following words represent positive things which are found together with righteousness in the Bible as for example the promise
of life (see 364). The expressions for the divine deeds of salvation
should be understood as deeds of God the king and judge (cf. 105106) where righteousness, salvation, vengeance and zeal are parts
of the armor of God (Is 59:16-18):
16 He saw that there was no man,
and wondered that there was no one to intercede;
then his own arm brought him salvation,
and his righteousness upheld him.
17 He put on righteousness as a breastplate,
and a helmet of salvation on his head;
he put on garments of vengeance for clothing,
and wrapped himself in zeal as a cloak.
18 According to their deeds, so will he repay,
wrath to his adversaries, repayment to his enemies;
to the coastlands he will render repayment.
‫ חָ יָה‬ḥāyāh live (p. 310) 154, 208, 475, 478, 480, 485, 486, 493;
Dt 16:20; Ps 119:144; Ez 3:21; 18:9.24; 33:12.13; Hb 2:4.
‫ חַ יִּ ים‬ḥayyîm life (p. 313) 364, 391, 392, 407;
Ps 69:28; Prv 10:11.16; 11:30.
[‫ שֵּׁ ם ]יהוה‬šēm YHWH name (p. 1027), with the name of God:
name of the Lord; 47, 60, 149, 167, 175, 183;
Ps 89:16; 143:11; Mal 4:2; Ps 7:17; 23:3; 48:10.
‫ נצל‬nṣl Pi‘ēl deliver (p. 664) Hiph‘il rescue, deliver (p. 664-5)
37, 39, 64 , 67, 120, 121, 130;
Ps 51:14; 71:2; Prv 10:2; 11:6; Ez 14:14.20; 33:12.
12
‫ פלט‬plṭ Pi‘ēl bring into security, deliver (p. 812) 39; Ps 71:2.
‫ ישׁע‬yš‘ Niph‘al be saved in battle, victorious (p. 446) 495; Zec
9:9.
Hiph‘il deliver, save (p. 446) 39, 105, 110, 464,
Ps 71:2; Is 59:16; 63:1; 45:21.
‫ יֶשַׁ ע‬yeša‘ deliverance, rescue, salvation (p. 447)
89b, 108, 188, 237, 241;
Is 45:8; 61:10; Ps 65:5; Is 45:8; 51:5.
‫ יְ שׁוּעָ ה‬yəšû‘āh salvation, deliverance, victory (p. 447) 48, 96, 97,
100, 106, 205, 247, 374;
Ps 98:2; Is 51:6.8; 56:1; 59:17; Ps 119:123; Is 62:1; Ps 118:15.
‫ ְתּשׁוּעָ ה‬təšû‘āh deliverance, salvation (p. 448) 37, 40, 93, 357;
Ps 51:14; 71:15; Is 46:13; Ps 37:39.
‫ שָּׁ לוֹם‬šālôm completeness, soundness, welfare, peace (p. 1022)
45, 83, 87, 95, 98, 107, 177, 190, 365;
Ps 72:3; Is 9:7; 32:17; 48:18; 54:14; 60:17; Ps 35:27; 85:10; 72:7.
‫ הוֹן‬hôn wealth, sufficiency (p. 223) 55, 56; Ps 112:3.9.
‫ כָּ בוֹד‬kāḇôḏ abundance, honour, glory (p. 458) 197, 244, 248; Ps
97:6; Is 58:8; 62:2.
‫ ְתּ ִהילָּ ה‬təhîllāh praise, song of praise (p. 239) 109, 178, 183, 246;
Is 61:11; Ps 35:28; 48:10; Is 61:3.
‫ שָׂ מַ ח‬śāmaḥ rejoice, be glad (p. 970) 344, 362, 363, 370, 418, 446;
Ps 32:11; 64:10; 68:3; 97:12; Prv 13:9; 29:6.
‫ ִרנֵּן‬rīnnēn Pi‘ēl give a ringing cry, in joy, exultation, esp. in praise
(p. 943) 345; Ps 33:1.
‫גְּ בוּרֹת אדני יהוה‬gəḇûrōṯ ’ăḏōnay YWHW ESV: the mighty deeds
of the Lord GOD 41; Ps 71:16.
‫ גִּ בּוֹר‬gībbôr strong, mighty (p. 150) 465; Is 49:24.
‫ גְּ דֹלוֹת‬gəḏōlôṯ ESV: great things 42; Ps 71:19.
‫‘ עֹ ז‬ōz ESV: strength 91; Is 45:24.
‫ פֶּ לֶ א‬pele’ wonder (p. 810) 46; Ps 88:12.
1.8. POSITIVE THINGS AND RIGHTEOUSNESS
13
‫ ְבּ ָרכָ ה‬bərāḵāh blessing (p. 139) 31, 389, 390;
Ps 24:5; Prv 10:6.7.
˂‫ בֵּ ַר‬bēraḵ Pi‘ēl: adore God with bended knees, bless (p. 138-139)
336; Ps 5:12
‫ ַרח ֲִמים‬raḥămîm compassion (p. 933) 259; Hos 2:19.
‫ ַרחוּם‬raḥûm compassionate (p. 933) 371; Ps 112:4.
‫ ְמ ַרחֵ ם‬məraḥēm Pi‘ēl Part. someone who has compassion, is compassionate (p. 933) 373; Ps 116:5.
‫ חַ נּוּן‬ḥannûn gracious (p. 337) 371, 373; Ps 112:4; 116:5.
‫ חֶ סֶ ד‬ḥeseḏ goodness, kindness (p. 338) 34, 35, 36, 51, 72, 78, 113,
140, 190, 193, 229, 259, 260, 467;
Ps 36:6-7.10; 40:10; 103:17; Prv 14:34; 21:21; Jer 9:24; Hos 10:12;
Ps 85:11; 89:14; Is 16:5; Hos 2:19; 10:12; Is 57:1.
‫ חָ ִסיד‬ḥāsîḏ kind, pious (p. 339) 382; Ps 145:17.
‫ טּוּב‬ṭûḇ good things, goods, goodness (p. 375) 61; Ps 145:7.
‫ טוֹב טוֹבָ ה‬ṭôḇ, ṭôḇāh pleasant, agreeable, good (p. 373) 316, 384,
419, 420, 422, 453, 456, 457;
1 Sm 24:18; Prv 2:20; 13:21.22; 14:19; Eccl 7:20; 9:2; Is 3:10.
‫’אַל ִתּ ְתחַ כַּ ם‬al tīṯḥakkam Hithpa‘ēl make or shew thyself wise (p.
314) 452; Eccl 7:16.
‫ חָ כָ ם‬ḥāḵām wise (p. 314) 387, 407, 437, 455;
Prv 9:9; 11:30; 23:24; Eccl 9:1.
‫ חָ ְכמָ ה‬ḥoḵmāh wisdom (p. 315) 62, 399; Prv 8:18; 10:31.
‫’ אֶ מֶ ת‬emeṯ firmness, faithfulness, truth (p. 54) 17, 36, 94, 104,
112, 147, 170, 181, 190, 191, 193, 207, 209, 229, 286, 292, 326,
478;
1 Kgs 3:6; Ps 40:10; Is 48:1; 59:14; Jer 4:2; Zec 8:8; Ps 15:2; 45:4;
85:10.11; 89:14; 119:142.160; Is 16:5; Ps 19:9; Is 43:9; Neh 9:33;
Ez 18:9.
‫’ אֱמוּנָה‬ĕmûnāh firmness, steadfastness, faithfulness, trust (p. 53)
34, 36, 59, 195, 202, 206, 218, 228, 245, 315, 493;
14
Ps 36:6; 40:10; 143:1; 96:13; 119:75.138; Prv 12:17; Is 11:5; 59:4;
Dt 32:4; Hb 2:4.
‫ הֱאֶ ִמין‬hĕ’emîn Hiph‘il stand firm, trust, believe (p. 53) 1; Gn
15:6.
‫ ֶנאֱמָ נָה‬ne’ĕmānāh Niph‘al participle feminine; reliable, faithful,
trusty (p. 53) 225, 226; Is 1:21.26.
‫’ אֱמֻ נִ ים‬ĕmunîm faithfulness (p. 53) 460; Is 26:2.
1.9
The Area of Speech and Teaching
There are also expressions used together with righteousness which
belong to the area of speech and teaching. Righteousness has also
to do with words, teaching, commandments and the law of God.
‫תּוֹרה‬
ָ
tôrāh direction, instruction, law (p. 435) 58, 180, 207, 236,
242, 491;
Ps 119:142; 40:8-9; 119:142; Is 42:21; 51:7; Hb 1:4.
‫מוֹרה‬
ֶ
môreh teacher (p. 435) 141; Joel 2:23.
‫ י ֶֹרה‬yōreh Hiph‘il "and rain righteousness for you" (p. 435) 260;
Hos 10:12.
‫ ַדּעַ ת‬da‘aṯ knowledge (p. 395) 296; Is 53:11.
‫ ִצוָּה‬ṣiwwāh Pi‘ēl lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order (p. 845) 2, 152, 206; Gn 18:19; Dt 1:16; Ps 119:138.
‫ ִמ ְצוָה‬miṣwāh commandment (p. 846) 4, 95, 211; Dt 6:25; Is 48:18;
Ps 119:172.
‫ חֹק‬ḥōq something prescribed, a statute or due (p. 349) 123, 125,
478; Ez 18:19.21; 18:9.
‫ יְ ח ְֹקקוּ‬yəḥōqəqû ESV: "rulers decree what is just" (emphasis mine)
216; Prv 8:15.
1.9. THE AREA OF SPEECH AND TEACHING
15
‫ ִפּקֻ ִדים‬piquḏîm precepts (p. 824) 57; Ps 119:40.
‫‘ עֵ דוֹת‬ēḏôṯ testimonies (p. 730) 206, 208; Ps 119:138.144.
‫‘ עֵ ד‬ēḏ witness (p. 729) 292; Is 43:9.
‫ ָדּבָ ר‬dāḇar speech, word (p. 182) 6, 90, 209, 264, 274, 287, 312,
313, 417;
Dt 9:5; Is 45:23; Ps 119:160; Ex 23:7; Job 11:2; Ps 51:4; Ex 23:8;
Dt 16:19; Prv 13:5.
‫קום ָדּבָ ר‬qwm dāḇar ESV: confirm the word, keep the promise 6,
325; Dt 9:5; Neh 9:8.
‫ ִדּבֵּ ר‬dibbēr Pi‘ēl speak (p. 180) 186, 263, 355, 469;
Ps 52:3; Gn 44:16; Ps 37:30; Jer 12:1.
‫ דֹּבֵ ר‬dōḇēr Qal participle; speak (p. 180) 219, 239, 343; Prv 16:13;
Is 45:19; Ps 31:18.
‫ ִבּשַּׂ ר‬biśśar Pi‘ēl 1. gladden with good tidings, 2. bear tidings, 3.
herald as glad tidings (p. 142) 180; Ps 40:9.
‫’ אָ מַ ר‬āmar utter, say (p. 55) 263; Gn 44:16.
‫’ אֹמֶ ר‬ōmer speech, word (p. 56) 215; Prv 8:8.
‫’ ִא ְמ ָרה‬imrāh utterance, speech, word (p. 57) 205, 211; Ps 119:123.172.
‫ מוּסָ ר‬mûsār discipline, chastening, correction (p. 416) 213; Prv
1:3.
‫יע‬
ַ ‫ ִה ְשׁ ִמ‬hišmîa‘ Hiph‘il cause to hear, tell, make proclamation (p.
1034) 292, 463, 464; Is 43:9; 41:26; 45:21.
‫ ִהגִּ יד‬higgîḏ Hiph‘il tell, declare, confess (p. 616-17) 218, 239,
292, 463, 464;
Prv 12:17; Is 45:19; 43:9; 41:26; 45:21.
‫ קָ ָרא‬qārā’ call, proclaim, read (p. 894) 233, 235; Is 41:2; 42:6.
‫ שָׂ פָ ה‬śāp̄āh lip, speech, edge (p. 973) 219, 274, 343, 394, 400, 414;
Prv 16:13; Job 11:2; Ps 31:18; Prv 10:21.
‫ פֶּ ה‬peh mouth (p. 804) 221; Prv 31:9.
16
1.10
Words Representing People's Deeds and
their Way of Life
˂‫ ֶדּ ֶר‬dereḵ way, road, distance, journey, manner (p. 202) 18, 21,
66, 70, 249, 267, 315, 320, 328, 469;
1 Kgs 8:32; 2 Chr 6:23; Prv 11:5; 12:28; Is 64:5; 1 Kgs 8:32; Dt
32:4; 1 Kgs 8:32; Job 17:9; Jer 12:1.
˂ ֵ‫ ִה ְתהַ לּ‬hiṯhallēḵ walk, walk about, move to and fro (p. 235) 302;
Gn 6:9.
‫ מַ עֲשֶׂ ה‬ma‘ăśeh deed, work (p. 795) 101; Is 57:12.
1.11
Words Belonging to the Legal Context
Words of a legal context are most often seen together with the words
of the ṣḏq-group.
‫ שָׁ פַ ט‬šāp̄aṭ Qal; judge, govern (p. 1047) 18, 150, 152, 153, 166,
169, 176, 187, 195, 221, 227, 241, 265, 266, 267, 268, 271, 288,
314, 320, 322, 450, 469, 484;
1 Kgs 8:32; Lv 19:15; Dt 1:16; 16:18; Ps 7:8; 9:8; 35:24; 58:2;
96:13; Prv 31:9; Is 11:4; 51:5; Dt 25:1; 2 Sm 15:4; 1 Kgs 8:32; 2
Chr 6:23; Job 9:15; Ps 82:3; Dt 25:1; 1 Kgs 8:32; 2 Chr 6:23; Eccl
3:17; Jer 12:1; Ez 23:45.
‫ שֹׁפֵ ט‬šōp̄ēṭ Qal participle; a judge (p. 1047) 152, 153, 168, 184,
217, 226, 229, 250, 266, 306, 338, 361;
Dt 1:16; 16:18; Ps 9:4; 50:6; Prv 8:16; Is 1:26; 16:5; Jer 11:20; 2
Sm 15:4; Gn 18:25; Ps 7:11; 58:12.
‫ נִ שׁפָּ ט‬nišpāṭ Niph‘al participle; one who enters into controversy
(p. 1048) 245; Is 59:4.
1.11. WORDS BELONGING TO THE LEGAL CONTEXT
17
‫ ִמ ְשׁפָּ ט‬mišpāṭ judgment, justice, ordinance, decision, right (p. 1048-
49) 2, 9, 13, 19, 20, 22, 27, 33, 34, 44, 50, 52, 63, 74, 77, 79, 80,
81, 83, 85, 86, 88, 99, 100, 102, 103, 104, 112, 113, 114, 115, 122,
123, 125, 129, 132, 133, 135, 136, 142, 143, 144, 146, 150, 153,
158, 160, 162, 168, 179, 183, 189, 193, 194, 196, 198, 200, 201,
202, 203, 204, 209, 210, 213, 214, 222, 223, 225, 229, 230, 232,
243, 251, 259, 261, 265, 283, 285, 286, 289, 295, 306, 313, 314,
315, 332, 333, 334, 355, 376, 410, 429, 434, 477, 478, 484, 491,
494;
Gn 18:19; Dt 33:21; 2 Sm 8:15; 1 Kgs 10:9; 1 Chr 18:14; 2 Chr
9:8; Job 37:23; Ps 33:5; 36:6; 72:1; 103:6; 106:3; Prv 8:20; 16:8;
21:3; Is 1:27; 5:7.16; 9:7; 28:17; 32:16; 33:5; 54:17; 56:1; 58:2;
59:9.14; Jer 4:2; 9:24; 22:3.15; Ez 18:5.19; 18:21.27; 33:14.16;
33:19; 45:9; Am 5:7.24; 6:12; Mic 7:9; Lv 19:15; Dt 16:18; Job
8:3; 29:14; 35:2; Ps 9:4; 37:6; 48:10-11; 72:2; 89:14; 94:15; 97:2;
98:9; 119:7.62; 119:75.106; 119:121; 119:160.164; Prv 1:3; 2:9;
Eccl 3:16; 5:7; Is 1:21; 16:5; 26:9; 32:1; 58:2; Jer 22:13; Hos 2:19;
Zep 2:3; Dt 25:1; Job 34:5; 40:8; Ps 19:9; 143:2; Is 50:8; Gn 18:25;
Dt 16:19; 25:1; 32:4; Job 34:17; 36:6-7; Ps 1:5; 37:30; 119:137; Prv
12:5; 18:5; 21:15; Ez 18:5.9; 23:45; Hb 1:4; Zep 3:5.
‫ ִדּין‬dîn judgment (p. 192) 168; Ps 9:4.
‫ דין‬dyn to judge (p. 192) 166, 169, 189, 221, 447;
Ps 7:8; Ps 9:8; 72:2; Prv 31:9; 29:7.
‫ ִריב‬rîḇ noun, masculine; strife, disput (p. 936) 250, 265, 266, 314,
431, 470;
Jer 11:20; Dt 25:1; 2 Sm 15:4; Dt 25:1; Prv 18:17; Jer 20:12.
‫ ריב‬ryḇ Qal; strive, contend, conduct a (legal) case (p. 936) 295,
469; Is 50:8; Jer 12:1.
‫יח‬
ַ ‫הוֹכ‬
ִ
hôḵîaḥ Hiph‘il decide, adjudge, prove, convince, reprove,
correct (p. 406-407) 227, 380, 462; Is 11:4; Ps 141:5.
‫ נָקָ ם‬nāqām vengeance (p. 668) 106, 360; Is 59:16; Ps 58:10.
18
‫ נְ קָ מָ ה‬nəqāmāh vengeance (p. 668) 250, 470; Jer 11:20; 20:12.
1.12
Words of Killing and Destruction
Several words related to killing and destruction are used together
with ṣḏq-words, partly also to denote sins as not being in in accordance with righteousness.
‫ זֹעֵ ם‬zō‘ēm Qal participle, someone who is indignant, expresses indignation in speech, denounces, curses (p. 276) 338; Ps 7:11.
‫ ִכּלָ יוֹן‬kilāyôn 1. failing, pining, 2. annihilation (p. 479) 84; Is
10:22.
‫ כָּ לָ ה‬kālāh completion, complete destruction, consumption, annihilation (p. 478) 85; Is 28:17.
‫ ִהכָּ ה‬hikkāh Hiph‘il 1. smite, strike, 2. smite fatally, 3. smite =
attack (p. 645-46) 227, 321; Is 11:4; 2 Kgs 10:9.
‫ סָ פָ ה‬sāp̄āh sweep away, snatch away (p. 705) 304, 305; Gn 18:23.24.
‫ הָ ַרג‬hāraḡ kill, slay (p. 246) 309, 311, 317, 319, 321;
Gn 20:4; Ex 23:7; 2 Sm 4:11; 1 Kgs 2:32; 2 Kgs 10:9.
‫ מֵ ת‬mēṯ die (p. 559) 256, 474, 479, 481, 486, 487;
Ez 3:20; 3:20; 18:20.26; 33:13.18.
‫ הֵ ִמית‬hēmîṯ Hiph‘il kill, put to death (p. 560) 227, 306; Is 11:4;
Gn 18:25.
1.13. RETRIBUTION OR REACTION
1.13
19
Expressions which Represent some Kind
of Retribution or Answer
‫ הֵ ִשׁיב‬hēšîḇ Hiph‘il cause to return, bring back, bring back (in retribution) upon (p. 998-999) 12, 15, 16, 25, 173, 174, 268, 319, 322;
1 Sm 26:23; 2 Sm 22:21.25; Job 33:26; Ps 18:20.24; 2 Chr 6:23; 1
Kgs 2:32; 2 Chr 6:23.
‫ חשׁב‬ḥšḇ Qal: think, account, count, reckon (p. 362-363) 1, Gn
15:6; Niph‘al 1. be accounted, thought 2. be computed, reckoned
3. be imputed to any one (p. 363) 53; Ps 106:31.
‫ ִשׁלַּ ם‬šillam Pi‘ēl 1. complete, finish, 2. make safe, 3. make whole
or good, restore thing lost, 4. make good, e.g. pay vows, 5. requite,
recompense, reward (p. 1022) 159; Job 8:6.
‫ שֻׁ לַּ ם‬šullam Pu‘al: be repaid, requited (p. 1022) 408; Prv 11:31.
1.14
Miscellaneous
‫ קּ ֶֹדשׁ‬qōḏeš 1. apartness, sacredness, holiness, 2. of places set apart
as sacred by God's presence, 3. things consecrated at sacred places,
4. persons sacred by connexion with sacred places, 5. times consecrated to worship, 6. of things and persons ceremonially cleansed,
and so separated as sacred (p. 871-872) 253, 258; Jer 31:23; Dn
9:24.
‫ הֵ ִעיר‬hē‘îr Hiph‘il 1. rouse, 2. act in an aroused manner, awake
(p. 735) 233, 238; Is 41:2; 45:13.
‫ ִכּסֵּ א‬kissē’ seat of honour, throne (p. 490) 220, 229; Prv 25:5; Is
16:5.
‫ שַׁ עַ ר‬ša‘ar gate (p. 1044) 199, 375; Ps 118:19.20.
20
1.15
Words of the ṣḏq-Group Somehow Related
to God
163, 164, 167, 168, 169, 172, 183, 184, 192, 233, 234, 236, 240,
252, 255, 315, 323, 335, 346, 353, 359, 383, 426, 430;
Job 36:3; Ps 4:1; 7:16; 9:4.8; 17:15; 48:10; 50:6; 85:12; Is 41:2.10;
42:21; 51:1; Jer 23:6; 50:7; Dt 32:4; 2 Chr 12:6; Ps 1:6; 34:15;
37:25; 55:22; 146:8; Prv 15:29; 18:10.
1.16
God as King
183, 193, 195, 196, 197, 198, 450 (Judge);
Ps 48:10; 89:14; 96:13; 97:2.6; 98:9; Eccl 3:17.
1.17
Kings, Rulers
13, 19, 20, 22, 75, 83, 115, 116, 117, 181, 182, 189, 216, 217, 220,
229, 232, 233, 252, 254, 318, 471, 495;
2 Sm 8:15; 1 Kgs 10:9; 1 Chr 18:14; 2 Chr 9:8; Prv 16:12; Is 9:7;
Jer 22:15; 23:5; 33:15; Ps 45:4.7; 72:2; Prv 8:15.16; 25:5; Is 16:5;
32:1; 41:2; Jer 23:6; 33:16; 2 Sm 23:3; Jer 23:5; Zec 9:9.
1.18. RIGHTEOUS SPARED JUDGMENT
1.18
21
Righteous People who were Spared Judgment
302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309;
Gn 6:9; 7:1; 18:23.24.25.26.28; 20:4.
1.19
The Righteousness of Man, His Righteous
Life
24, 55, 56, 92, 118, 139, 270, 284, 331, 453 (no righteous man),
468;
Job 27:6; Ps 112:3.9; Is 46:12; Jer 51:10; Dn 9:18; Job 9:2; 35:7;
32:1; Eccl 7:20; Is 60:21.
1.20
Court Case
14, 82, 99 etc.; 2 Sm 19:29; Is 5:23; 54:17 etc.
1.21
Be Right in Words
281, 292; Job 33:12; Is 43:9.
1.22
Comparison
262, 269, 280, 297, 298, 299, 316, 319;
Gn 38:26; Job 4:17; 32:2; Jer 3:11; Ez 16:51.52; 1 Sm 24:18; 1 Kgs
2:32.
22
1.23
Retributive Justice
84, 85, 106, 227, 326, 472, 488;
Is 10:22; 28:17; 59:17; 11:4; Neh 9:33; Lam 1:18; Dn 9:14.
1.24
Judgment of Nations, the Earth and the
World
169, 195, 198, 230, 306;
Ps 9:8; 96:13; 98:9; Is 26:9; Gn 18:25.
1.25
Several Commandments
3 (do not steal), 8 (restoring the pledge as the sun sets), 12 (not
putting one's hand against the Lord's anointed), 114, 136, 150, 151,
155, 225, 251 (giving wages), 262, 263, 309 (holy matrimony) 484;
Gn 30:33; Dt 24:13; 1 Sm 26:23; Jer 22:3; Ez 45:9; Lv 19:15.36;
Dt 25:15; Is 1:21; Jer 22:13; Gn 38:26; 44:16; 20:4; Ez 23:45.
1.26
Portion or Claim
14, 23; 2 Sm 19:29; Neh 2:20.
1.27
Forgiveness
37; Ps 51:14.
1.28. OFFERING SACRIFICES
1.28
Offering Sacrifices
148, 156; Mal 3:3; Dt 33:19.
1.29
Priests
212; Ps 132:9.
1.30
Clothes as a Simile
106, 160, 212; Is 59:17; Job 29:14; Ps 132:9.
1.31
Measures
151, 155, 161 (evaluating Job), 257;
Lv 19:36; Dt 25:15; Job 31:6; Ez 45:10.
23
Chapter 2
Righteousness in the New
Testament
2.1
The Family of Words Related to Righteousness.
There are quite a few words in the New Testament which are related
to the semantic domain of righteousness.1 People who do not repent
are "storing up wrath for" themselves "on the day of wrath when
God's righteous judgment will be revealed" (Rom 2:5).2 A just
1. The list given here is not complete. For this other composite words
would have to be included like ἀδικέω, ἀδίκημα, ἀδικία, ἄδικος, ἀδίκως,
ἀντίδικος, ἐκδικέω, ἐκδίκησις, ἔκδικος, καταδικάζω, καταδίκη.
2. ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ὀργῆς καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως δικαιοκρισίας τοῦ θεοῦ The Greek
Text of the New Testament here and afterwards is quoted according to Michael
W. Holmes, ed., The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition, [accessed May
19, 2011], 2010, http://www.crosswire.org/sword/modules/
ModInfo.jsp?modName=SBLGNT.
24
2.2. THE USE OF ΔΙΚΑΙΟΣΎΝΗ "RIGHTEOUSNESS"
25
divine judgment can be called ἡ δίκη dikē (Acts 28:4; 2 Thes 1:9;
Jude 1:7). The adverb "right, justly, truly" is δικαίως dikaiōs.3
The judge enforcing justice is δικαστής dikastēs and Moses was
at first not accepted as such by his fellow Israelites (Acts 7:27.35).
In the New Testament τὸ δικαίωμα dikaiōma is used for God's
statutes or commandments (Lk 1:6; Rom 2:26) or the "righteous
requirement" of God's law (Rom 8:4), for the regulations of the Old
Testament worship (Heb 9:1.10), for God's righteous decision in
judgment of sins (Rom 1:32; Rv 15:4), for the righteous deeds of the
saints (Rv 19:8) and for our subject of the greatest importance: The
righteousness of Christ (Rom 5:18) bringing about our justification
(Rom 5:16). In the two places where δικαίωσις dikaiōsis is used,
it is the justification of those who believe in Jesus Christ, based on
his sacrificial death and the life giving power of his resurrection
(Rom 4:25; 5:18).
There are three more words in this family related to righteousness at which we want to look in more detail because they can help
us to a better understanding of God's righteousness and of the justification of the sinner.
2.2
The Use of δικαιοσύνη "Righteousness"
The most important word for righteousness in the NT is dikaiŏsynē
δικαιοσύνη. And the most important apostle to explain it, is Paul.
2.2.1
God and righteousness.
The gospel is so important for Paul for "in it the righteousness of
God is revealed from faith for faith" (Rom 1:17). If we asked him
3. See Lk 23:41; 1 Cor 15:34; 1 Thes 2:10; Tit 2:12; 1 Pt 2:23.
26
CHAPTER 2. RIGHTEOUSNESS IN THE NT
what the righteousness of God is, he would say, that God himself
is just and that he is the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus
(Rom 3:26). Both aspects of God's righteousness are of enormous
importance. God himself is just. This is his own righteousness (cf.
Rom 3:5).
But at the same time God's righteousness is also a gracious
present which God gives to those who believe in Jesus Christ, especially in his atoning death (Rom 3:21.22.25). Being himself just,
God was looking forward to Golgotha in former times when he did
not immediately punish the sins of mankind (Rom 3:25). So the
death of Christ, the shedding of his blood, became the atoning center of human salvation history. The Old Testament was looking
forward to it and the New Testament is based on it (Mt 26:28).
The apostle John sees a strong relationship between God's own
righteousness and the practised righteousness of the believers. God
is righteous and the practised righteousness of the believers shows
them to be born again of God, to be children of God (1 Jn 2:29;
3:7.10).
2.2.2
Christ and righteousness.
Christ fulfills all righteousness (Mt 3:15) and loves it (Heb 1:9).
He is going to jugde the whole world in righteousness (Acts 17:31;
Rv 19:11). He died as a sin offering for our sins "so that in him
we might become the righteousness of God" (2 Cor 5:21). "He
himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die
to sin and live to righteousness" (1 Pt 2:24). Peter addresses the
Gentile Christians he is writing to as those "who have obtained a
faith of equal standing with ours by the righteousness of our God
and Savior Jesus Christ" (2 Pt 1:1). Jesus says that after his going
to the Fahter the Holy Spirit will come and "8 ... will convict the
27
world concerning ... righteousness... 10 concerning righteousness,
because I go to the Father, and you will see me no longer..." (Jn
16:8.10). This means that the way Christ went to the Father, by
dying at the cross, rising on the third day and ascending to heaven,
is the key to understand "righteousness" and that this is one of the
main lessons the Holy Spirit teaches people who are not born again
yet ("the world").
2.2.3
Believers and righteousness.
John the Baptist came "in the way of righteousness" (Mt 21:32).
Abraham's trust in God "was counted to him as righteousness" (Rom
4:3; cf. Gn 15:6), and that happened already when he was still uncircumcised (Rom 4:9-10). Paul explains the significance of his
circumcision happening later (Rom 4:11-13):
11 He received the sign of circumcision as a seal
of the righteousness that he had by faith while he was
still uncircumcised. The purpose was to make him the
father of all who believe without being circumcised,
so that righteousness would be counted to them as
well, 12 and to make him the father of the circumcised
who are not merely circumcised but who also walk
in the footsteps of the faith that our father Abraham
had before he was circumcised. 13 For the promise
to Abraham and his offspring that he would be heir of
the world did not come through the law but through
the righteousness of faith.
This faith of Abraham as the way to gain righteousness is also the
way for Christian believers from all nations to gain it (Rom 4:2225; cf. Acts 10:35). "And to the one who does not work but trusts
28
him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness"
(Rom 4:5). To acknowledge one's own inability to be righteous and
accept God's gift of righteousness in Christ, is to submit to God's
righteousness. The problem of Israel was that they tried to establish
their own righteousness and thus did not submit to God's righteousness (Rom 9:31; 10:3).
The meaning of the name Melchizedek, the type of Christ, is
"king of righteousness (Heb 7:2), that is "righteous king". True disciples "hunger and thirst for righteousness" (Mt 5:6). Their being
persecuted for righteousness' sake is a sign of their belonging to
the kingdom of heaven (5:10). The righteousness needed to enter
the kingdom of heaven has to be better than that of the scribes and
Pharisees (Mt 5:20). Disciples should do deeds of righteousness
(giving to the needy, praying, fasting) for God, not for the eyes of
the people (Mt 6:1). Disciples must have God's kingdom and his
righteousness as their top priority (Mt 6:33). God's plan of salvation is to deliver his people from the hand of their enemies, that
they might serve him without fear "in holiness and righteousness
before him" all their days (Lk 1:74-75.
2.2.4
Unbelievers and righteousness.
The problem of hypocrites is that their righteousness is not good
enough to enter the kingdom of heaven (Mt 5:20; cf. 23:13-15).
The servants of Satan love to "disguise themselves as servants of
righteousness" (2 Cor 11:15). The Jewish false prophet named BarJesus is addressed by Paul in this way: "You son of the devil, you
enemy of all righteousness, full of all deceit and villainy, will you
not stop making crooked the straight paths of the Lord?" (Acts
13:10).
2.2.5
29
How man is made or declared righteous before God.
Christ Jesus is in his person our righteousness from God (1 Cor
1:30). God uses his preached word to bring his righteousness to
people (2 Cor 3:9; Heb 5:13; 2 Pt 2:5).
People who gain righteousness from God receive it by faith in
him (Rom 4:13; 9:30; 10:6.10; Gal 3:6; 5:5; Phil 3:9; Heb 11:7).
Works of the law or the law are not the way to gain righteousness before God (Rom 4:6; Tit 3:5; Rom 10:4.5; Gal 2:21; Gal
3:21; Phil 3:6.9). James 2:18-26 does not teach that righteousness
is gained by the works of the law, but by works of faith. James
does not really contradict Paul, but a misunderstood and misused
Paul. The works of Abraham and of Rahab which James mentions
are not the works to fulfill the law, but works which show their
faith in God in action. Paul teaches the same active faith in Gal 5:6
and other places: "For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision counts for anything, but only faith working through
love."
The Justification of the sinner happens when he receives the
gift of righteousness freely from God through Christ. As Adam is
the father of the old mankind and gave death to all, so Jesus Christ
is the founder of a new mankind and gives his righteousness as a
gift to all his people (Rom 5:17; 8:10; 2 Cor 5:21; Eph 6:14). In
faith we have already received this righteousness, but there is also
a future aspect to it: "For through the Spirit, by faith, we ourselves
eagerly wait for the hope of righteousness" (Gal 5:5; cf. also 2
Tm 4:8). As so often in the New Testament there is the aspect of
what we already have in Christ, and the other aspect of the future
realisation of the same thing in the coming new world (cf. 2 Pt
3:13).
The justification of the sinner is rooted in God's grace given to
30
him freely (Rom 3:24; 5:21; Gal 2:21) according to God's mercy
on him (Tit 3:5).
2.2.6
Justified Sinners are challenged to practise righteousness.
It is Paul's custom to admonish justified believers to commit themselves to live a righteous life (Rom 6:13.16; 6:18.19.20; 14:17; 2
Cor 6:14; 2 Cor 9:9.10; Eph 4:24; 5:9; Phil 1:11; 1 Tm 6:11; 2
Tm 2:22; 2 Tm 3:16; Heb 11:33; 12:11). He also recommends his
own example in living a righteous life (2 Cor 6:7). Paul would also
teach the standard of righteousness to people outside the church
(Acts 24:25).
The letter of James is like the Sermon on the Mount in the shape
of an epistle. It is not surprising that he emphasizes the necessity
of righteousness in the life of a disciple (Jas 1:20; 3:18). Peter
presents the death of Christ for us as a reason to live a righteous
life (1 Pt 2:24). Even if we have to suffer for righteousness' sake,
we are blessed (1 Pt 3:14). Knowing Jesus Christ is to know the
way of righteousness (2 Pt 2:20-21). John urges the believers not
to be deceived, but to stick to the unity of faith and life: "Whoever practices righteousness is righteous, as he is righteous" (1 Jn
3:7). On the last page of the Bible we find these strange orders or
permissions (Rv 22:11-12):
11 Let the evildoer still do evil, and the filthy still
be filthy, and the righteous still do right, and the holy
still be holy. 12 Behold, I am coming soon, bringing
my recompense with me, to repay everyone for what
he has done.
The idea behind these permissions to do as one wishes to do, to do
2.3. THE USE OF ΔΊΚΑΙΟΣ "RIGHTEOUS"
31
evil or to do good, is the truth of 22:12 that all deeds will be repaid
when Christ will come back. Then all practised righteousness gets
its right reward. Then all wickedness will be punished (Rv 22:15;
21:8). Blessed and wise are those who act accordingly and wash
the robe of their life in the blood of Christ (Rv 22:14; 7:14).
2.3
The Use of δίκαιος "Righteous"
The adjective righteous is δίκαιος dikaiŏs .
2.3.1
God's being just or righteous.
God is just (John 17:25; Rom 3:26). He is also the origin of righteousness in the believers because they are born of him: "If you
know that he is righteous, you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him (1 Jn 2:29). Whoever practices righteousness is righteous, as he is righteous (1 Jn 3:7). God
is just in his judgment (2 Thes 1:5-6; 2 Tm 4:8; Rv 16:5.7; 19:2).
God's ways are just (Rv 15:3).
2.3.2
Christ's being just or righteous.
Jesus Christ is "righteous" (Mt 27:4.19; Luke 23:47) or "the righteous" (Acts 3:14; 7:52; 22:14). His judgment is just (Jn 5:30). He
died for sinners to justify them through his blood Rom 5:8-9, he
suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous (1 Pt 3:18).
"If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins
and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness" (1 Jn 1:9). "But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the
righteous" (1 Jn 2:1). Paul compares Adam and Christ and states
32
in this context how great the effect of Christ's obedience is for his
people (Rom 5:19):
For as by the one man's disobedience the many
were made sinners, so by the one man's obedience the
many will be made righteous.4
Christ's obedience and righteousness is imputed to us and we are
presented as righteous before God.
2.3.3
Believers and being righteous.
Joseph was righteous (Mt 1:19), so was John the Baptist (Mk 6:20)
and his parents (Lk 1:6). John would turn the disobedient to the wisdom of the just (1:17). Simeon was righteous (2:25) and Joseph,
from the Jewish town of Arimathea (23:50), and Cornelius (Acts
10:22). Paul thinks that "one will scarcely die for a righteous person" (Rom 5:7). Abel is called righteous (Heb 11:4), as are his
deeds (1 Jn 3:12). Lot was righteous (2 Pt 2:7-8). The spirits of
the righteous made perfect gather in the heavenly Jerusalem (Heb
12:23)).
Jesus has not come to call righteous, but sinners to repentance
(Mt 9:13; Mk 2:17; Lk 5:32). "There will be more joy in heaven
over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who need no repentance" (Lk 15:7). "The law is not laid down
for the just but for the lawless and disobedient" (1 Tm 1:9). Overseers should be righteous (Tit 1:8). The rich who have murdered
the righteous will be punished for it (Jas 5:6). The prayer of a righteous person has great power (Jas 5:16) and the Lord's eyes and ears
4. οὕτως καὶ διὰ τῆς ὑπακοῆς τοῦ ἑνὸς δίκαιοι κατασταθήσονται οἱ
πολλοί.
2.3. THE USE OF ΔΊΚΑΙΟΣ "RIGHTEOUS"
33
are attentive towards them (1 Pt 3:12). The righteous is saved only
with difficulties (1 Pt 4:18). The righteous who will continue to do
right will be rewarded by the coming Christ (Rv 22:11-12).
2.3.4
Self righteous and hypocrites.
Lk 18:9-14 targets especially self righteous people (Lk 18:9). Hypocrites tried to present themselves as righteous trying to trap Jesus
(Lk 20:20).
2.3.5
Judgment and being righteous.
Judgment should be just and righteous (Jn 7:24). When it comes to
the day of judgment, the difference between righteous and wicked
will become eternal. The righteous shine like the sun (Mt 13:43)
and the wicked are removed from the midst of the righteous (13:49).
The righteous will be surprised that they have served Jesus and will
go into eternal life (Mt 25:37.46). The shedding of the blood of all
righteous will be punished (Mt 23:35). Good deeds will be repaid at
the resurrection of the just (Lk 14:14). There will be a resurrection
of both the just and the unjust (Acts 24:15).
2.3.6
Ethics and what is right.
The adjective "righteous" is also used in an ethical context to speak
of what is right and fitting (Phil 4:8; Col 4:1; 2 Pt 1:13). God's
commandmends are just (Rom 7:12; Eph 6:1). It is not right to
obey man more than God (Acts 4:19).
34
2.3.7
Justification and being right.
The most important use of the adjective "righteous" for our subject
is found in Rom 1:17, Gal 3:10-11 and Heb 10:38. It is the quotation
from Hab 2:4 with which Paul summarizes his gospel (Rom 1:17):
"The righteous shall live by faith."5 What Paul means by this, seems
to be: "The one, who is righteous by faith, he shall live!"
Except Jesus, it seems impossible that someone may be righteous by the law or by works of the law. Not the hearers of the law
are righteous, but the doers of the law will be justified (Rom 2:13).
"None is righteous, no, not one" (3:10). "No one is justified before
God by the law" (Gal 3:11).
2.4
The use of δικαιόω "to declare righteous"
The verb δικαιόω dikaiŏō means to declare someone right or
righteous who is really right or righteous or to make someone
righteous who was a sinner before.
2.4.1
God and "to declare righteous".
God will be justified in his words (Rom 3:4). God's righteousness
has two aspects, that he himself is just and that he is "the justifier
of the one who has faith in Jesus" (3:26). God will "justify the
circumcised by faith and the uncircumcised through faith (3:30).
God has already justified and glorified his foreknown, predestined
and called (8:29-30). "Who shall bring any charge against God's
elect? It is God who justifies" (8:33).
5. Ὁ δὲ δίκαιος ἐκ πίστεως ζήσεται.
2.4. THE USE OF ΔΙΚΑΙΌΩ
2.4.2
35
Christ and "to declare righteous".
We are justified through Jesus Christ (Gal 2:17). Christ himself
was "manifested in the flesh, vindicated by the Spirit" or "proven
righteous by the Spirit" (1 Tm 3:16).
2.4.3
Believers and "to declare righteous".
"For one who has died has been set free from sin"6 (Rom 6:7). If
Paul is not aware of any wrongdoing, he still is not acquitted by this
fact (1 Cor 4:4). Paul presents a list of different kinds of sinners to
the church in Corinth and then goes on saying: "And such were
some of you. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were
justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of
our God" (1 Cor 6:11). This shows that the unity of the believers
with Christ and their share in the Spirit of God has really changed
them before God. They are now holy and righteous. The pouring
out of the Spirit of God is also important for this change in Tit 3:6-7:
... 6 whom he poured out on us richly through
Jesus Christ our Savior, 7 so that being justified by his
grace we might become heirs according to the hope of
eternal life.
Paul teaches that the Scripture was "foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith" (Gal 3:8). Because believers have now
already been justified by the blood of Christ, that is by his death,
they can be very confident that they will be saved from the wrath
of God by his life (Rom 5:9-10).
6. ὁ γὰρ ἀποθανὼν δεδικαίωται ἀπὸ τῆς ἁμαρτίας.
36
2.4.4
Justification and "to declare righteous".
Justification of the sinner happens through faith in Jesus Christ
(Acts 13:38-39; Rom 3:24-26; 3:28.30; 4:5-6; 5:1; Gal 2:16-17). It
does not happen by works of the law (Rom 2:13; 3:20.28; 4:2; Gal
2:16; 3:11; 5:4). One purpose of the law is that it produces knowledge of sin (Rom 3:20) another is that "the law was our guardian
until Christ came, in order that we might be justified by faith" (Gal
3:24). We have seen already that James teaches that a faith without
deeds of faith in one's life is dead and ineffective (James 2:21.24.25).
He does not teach that we have to do the works of the law to get
justified.
The root cause of the justification of a sinner is the grace of God
given to him (Rom 3:24; Gal 5:4). Justification or condemnation
of the people judged on judgment day will be done by their own
words: "... for by your words you will be justified, and by your
words you will be condemned" (Mt 12:37). Justification is an act
of being exalted by God after someone has humbled himself before
God (Lk 18:14).
Appendix A
The Hebrew Alphabet
Name
Letter
’ālep̄
bêṯ
‫א‬
‫בּ‬
‫ב‬
‫גּ‬
‫ג‬
‫דּ‬
‫ד‬
‫ה‬
‫ו‬
‫ז‬
‫ח‬
‫ט‬
gîmel
dāleṯ
hē
wāw
zayin
ḥēṯ
ṭēṯ
Transcription
’
b
ḇ
g
ḡ
d
ḏ
h
w
z
ḥ
ṭ
37
IPA
Pronunciation
[ʔ] or Ø
[b]
[v]
[g]
[g]
[d]
[ð]
[h] or Ø
[w]
[z]
[H]
[t]
38
yōḏ
kap̄
lāmeḏ
mēm
nûn
sāmeḵ
‘ayin
pēh
ṣāḏēh
qōp̄
rēš
śîn
šîn
tāw
APPENDIX A. THE HEBREW ALPHABET
‫י‬
‫כּךּ‬
‫כך‬
‫ל‬
‫מם‬
‫נן‬
‫ס‬
‫ע‬
‫פף‬
‫פף‬
‫צץ‬
‫ק‬
‫ר‬
‫ש‬
ֹ
‫שׁ‬
‫תּ‬
‫ת‬
Vowel
Name
Signs
simple
paṯaḥ
qāmeṣ
ַ‫ בּ‬ba
ָ‫ בּ‬bā or bo
y
k
ḵ
l
m
n
s
‘
p
p̄
ṣ
q
r
ś
š
t
ṯ
[j] or Ø
[k]
[x]
[l]
[m]
[n]
[s]
[ʕ]
[p]
[f]
[ts]
[q]
[r]
[s]
[ʃ]
[t]
[θ]
+ m. l.
‫י‬y
+ m. l. ‫ו‬
w
-
-
‫ בָּ י‬bâ
+
m. l.
‫ה‬h
‫בָּ ה‬
39
ḥîreq
ṣērê
səḡōl
ḥôlem
qibbûṣ/šûreq
‫ִבּ‬
ֵ‫בּ‬
ֶ‫בּ‬
‫בּ‬
ֹ
ֻ‫בּ‬
bi or bī
bē
be
bō
bu qibbûṣ
šəwā
ḥāṭēp̄ paṯaḥ
ḥāṭēp̄ səḡōl
ḥāṭēp̄ qāmeṣ
‫ְבּ‬
‫ח‬
ֲ
‫ח‬
ֱ
‫ח‬
ֳ
bə
ḥă
ḥĕ
ḥŏ
‫ ִבּי‬bî
‫ בֵּ י‬bê
‫ בֶּ י‬bệ
-
-
‫ בּ‬bô
‫בּוּ‬
bû
šûreq
-
‫בֵּ ה‬
‫בֶּ ה‬
‫בֹּה‬
-
Appendix B
The Greek Alphabet
Α
Β
Γ
Δ
Ε
Ζ
Η
Θ
Ι
Κ
Λ
Μ
Ν
Ξ
Ο
α
β
γ
δ
ε
ζ
η
θ
ι
κ
λ
μ
ν
ξ
ο
a
b
g
d
ĕ
z
ē
th
i
k
l
m
n
x
ŏ
Alpha
Bēta
Gamma
Delta
Epsîlon
Zēta
Ēta
Thēta
Iōta
Kappa
Lambda
Mӯ
Nȳ
Xî
Ŏmikron
40
Ἄλφα
Βῆτα
Γάμμα
Δέλτα
Ἔ ψῑλόν
Ζῆτα
Ἠτα
Θῆτα
Ἰῶτα
Κάππα
Λά(μ)βδα
Μῦ
Νῦ
Ξῖ
Ὄ
μικρόν
41
Π
Ρ
Σ
Τ
Υ
Φ
Χ
Ψ
Ω
Ἁ
π
ρ
σ,ς
τ
υ
φ
χ
ψ
ω
ἁ
p
r
s
t
y,u
ph
ch
ps
ō
h(a)
Ἀ
ἀ
(a)
Pî
Rhō
Sîgma
Tau
Ypsilon
Phî
Chî
Psî
Ōmĕga
Spiritus Asper
Spiritus Lenis
Πῖ
Ῥῶ
Σῖγμα
Ταῦ
Υ ψιλόν
Φῖ
Χῖ
Ψῖ
Ὦ μέγα
Appendix C
Abbreviations
1 Chron. or 1 Chr
1 Cor. or 1 Cor
1 Esd. 1 John or 1 Jn
1 Kings or 1 Kgs
1 Macc. or 1 Mc 1 Pet. or 1 Pt 1p
1 Sam. or 1 Sm
1s
1 Thess. or 1 Thes
1 Tim. or 1 Tm 1 Chronicles
1 Corinthians
1 Esdras
1 John (Epistle)
1 Kings
1 Maccabees
1 Peter
First person plural
1 Samuel
First person singular
1 Thessalonians
1 Timothy
42
43
2 Chron. or 2 Chr
2 Cor. or 2 Cor
2 Esd.
2 John or 2 Jn
2 Kings or 2 Kgs
2 Macc. or 2 Mc
2 Pet. or 2 Pt
2p
2 Sam. or 2 Sm
2s
2 Thess. or 2 Thes
2 Tim. or 2 Tm
3 John or 3 Jn 3p
3s
A. or Acc.
abl.
Act. or Act
Acts
adj.
adv.
Amos or Am
anom.
Aor.
2 Chronicles
2 Corinthians
2 Esdras
2 John (Epistle)
2 Kings
2 Maccabees
2 Peter
Second person plural
2 Samuel
Second person singular
2 Thessalonians
2 Timothy
3 John (Epistle)
Third person plural
Third person singular
accusative case
ablative
Active Voice
Acts of the Apostles
adjective
adverb
Amos
anomalous
Aorist
44
Apoc.
Arab.
ARV
ASV
AT
AV Bar. or Bar
B.C.
BHS
Caus.
c.
ca.
cent.
C.E.
CEV
cf.
ch.
Col. or Col
Cond.
conj. or conj
cons.
Dan. or Dn
D. or Dat.
Decl.
APPENDIX C. ABBREVIATIONS
Apocrypha
Arabic
American Revised Version
American Standard Version
American Translation
Authorized (King James) Version
Baruch
Before Christ
Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia
Causal
case
circa
century
Christian Era
Contemporary English Version
confer, compare
chapter
Colossians
Conditional
conjunction
consonant
Daniel
dative case
Declension
45
Deut. or Dt
dimin.
du.
DV Eccles. or Eccl
Ecclus.
ed.
e.g.
Eph. or Eph
ERV
esp.
Esther or Est
ESV
etym.
EV Exod. or Ex
Ezek. or Ez
Ezra or Ezr
f.
fig.
Fut.
Gal. or Gal
Gen. or Gn
G. or genv
Deuteronomy
diminutive
dual number
Douay Version
Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiasticus (=Sirach)
edition
exempli gratia, 'for example'
Ephesians
English Revised Version
especially
Esther
English Standard Version
etymology
English version(s)
Exodus
Ezekiel
Ezra
feminine gender
figuratively
Future
Galatians
Genesis
genitive case
46
Gk.
gov.
Gr.
Hab. or Hb
Hag. or Hg
HB
Heb. or Heb
Hosea or Hos
ib.
ident.
id.
i.e.
impers.
Impf.
Impv.
ind.
indic.
Inf.
instr.
Intens.
interj.
interpol.
intrans.
Greek
governing
grammar
Habakkuk
Haggai
Hebrew Bible
Hebrews
Hosea
ibidem or 'in the same place or
book or text' as the preceding
identical
idem or 'the same meaning as that
of a preceding word'
id est
impersonal or used impersonally
imperfect
imperative
indeclinable
indicative
infinitive mood
instrumental
Intensive
interjection
interpolation
intransitive (without accusative object)
47
Introd.
IPA
irr.
Isa. or Is
James or Jas
JB
Jer. or Jer
Job or Jb
Joel or Jl
John or Jn
Jon. or Jon
Josh. or Jo
Jth. or Jdt Jude Judg. or Jgs
KJV
Lam. or Lam
Lat.
Lev. or Lv
lit.
loc.
log.
Luke or Lk
LXX
Introduction
International Phonetic Alphabet
irregular
Isaiah
James
Jerusalem Bible
Jeremiah
Job
Joel
John (Gospel)
Jonah
Joshua
Judith
Jude
Judges
King James Version
Lamentations
Latin
Leviticus
literally
locative
logic
Luke
Septuagint
48
Mal. or Mal
Mark or Mk M
Matt. or Mt Med. or Med
metron.
Mic. or Mi
m.
Mod.
MS.
MSS.
MT
NAB
Nah. or Na
NEB
neg.
Neh. or Neh
NETS
NJB
n.
N. or Nom.
NRSV
NT
Malachi
Mark
Masoretic text
Matthew
Medium Voice
metronymic
Micah
masculine gender
modern
manuscript
manuscripts
Masoretic Text
New American Bible
Nahum
New English Bible
negative
Nehemiah
A New English Translation of the
Septuagint
New Jerusalem Bible
neuter gender
nominative case
New Revised Standard Version
New Testament
49
ntr.
Num. or Nm
Obad. or Ob
obs.
opt.
orig.
OT
partic.
part. or part
Pass. or Pass
perh.
Pf. or Pf
Philem. or Phlm
Phil. or Phil
Pl. or Pl
pl.
Pl.
poet.
p. or p
prec.
prep.
pres. or pres
priv.
prob.
neuter gender
Numbers
Obadiah
obsolete
optative
originally
Old Testament
particular
participle
Passive voice
perhaps
perfect tense
Philemon
Philippians
Plural
plural
Plural
poetry or poetic
page
preceding
preposition
present tense
privative
probably
50
Pr. of Man.
pronom.
pron.
Prov. or Prv
Ps. (pl.Pss.) or Ps (pl.
Pss)
redupl.
Reflex.
Rev. or Rv
rhet.
Rom. or Rom
RSV
rt.
rts.
Ruth or Ru
RV
seq.
sev.
Sg. or Sg
Sir
Song of Sol. or Song
Song of Three Children
Subj.
subst.
Prayer of Manasses (=Manasseh)
pronominal
pronoun
Proverbs
Psalms
reduplicated
Reflexive or used reflexively
Revelation (=Apocalypse)
rhetoric
Romans
Revised Standard Version
root
roots
Ruth
Revised Version
sequens
several
Singular
Sirach (=Ecclesiasticus)
Song of Solomon (=Song of
Songs)
Song of the Three Holy Children
subjunctive
substantive
51
suff.
superl.
Sus. Syr.
Titus or Ti Tob. or Tb TR
trans. vb.
v.l.
vow.
Vulg.
V. or Voc.
WEB
Wisd. of Sol. WLC
Ws Zech. or Zec
Zeph. or Zep
suffix
superlative degree
Susanna
Syriac
Titus
Tobit
Textus Receptus (Received Text)
transitive (with accusative object)
verb
varia lectio
vowel
Vulgate
vocative case
World English Bible
Wisdom of Solomon (=Wisdom)
Westminster Leningrad Codex
Wisdom (=Wisdom of Solomon)
Zechariah
Zephaniah
Appendix D
Words of the root ‫ צדק‬ṣḏq
D.1
‫ ְצ ָדקָ ה‬ṣəḏāqāh - Righteousness, List of Oc-
curences in the OT
‫ ְצ ָדקָ ה‬ṣəḏāqāh is listed here in 150 Verses (see 89b).1
Even Shoshan2 counts 157 occurences in the Old Testament. The
difference may be traced back to the fact that the word can be used
more than once in a verse.
001 Gn 15:6
‫ֱמן ֽ ַבּיהוָ ֑ה ַויּ ְַח ְשׁ ֶב֥הָ לּ֖ ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
֖ ִ ‫וְ הֶ א‬
1. The Hebrew text is given according to OpenScriptures.org, ed., Westminster
Leningrad Codex, [accessed September 1, 2012], 2010, http://www.cros
swire.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?modName=OSMHB.
The verses are numbered according to the numbering system in the Hebrew text
which is different from the English numbering system, e.g. in many psalms.
2. Abraham Even-Shoshan, A New Concordance of the Bible (Jerusalem,
1981), p. 977.
52
‫‪53‬‬
‫‪ְ D.1.‬צ ָדקָ ה ‪RIGHTEOUSNESS - ṢƏḎĀQĀH‬‬
‫‪002 Gn 18:19‬‬
‫ֲריו‬
‫ֲשׁר יְ צַ ֶוּ֜ה אֶ ת־בָּ נָ ֤יו וְ אֶ ת־בֵּ ית ֙ אַ ח ָ ֔‬
‫ִכּ֣י יְ ַד ְע ִ֗תּיו ְלמַ עַ ן ֩ א ֨ ֶ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט‬
‫שׁ ְמרוּ ֙ ֶדּ ֶ֣ר˂ יְ ה ָו֔ה לַ עֲשׂ֥ ת ְצ ָד ָ ֖קה ִ‬
‫וְ ָ ֽ‬
‫ליו׃‬
‫ר־דּ ֶבּ֖ר עָ ָ ֽ‬
‫ביא יְ ה ָוה ֙ עַ ל־אַ ְב ָר ֔ ָהם ֵא֥ת אֲשֶׁ ִ‬
‫ְל ֗ ַמעַ ן הָ ִ ֤‬
‫‪003 Gn 30:33‬‬
‫ל־שׂכָ ִ ֖רי ְלפָ נֶ ֑י˃‬
‫ְ‬
‫ה־בּי ִצ ְדקָ ִתי ֙ ְבּ ֣י ם מָ ֔ ָחר ִ ֽכּי־תָ ב֥ א עַ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫וְ ָעֽנְ תָ‬
‫כּל אֲשֶׁ ר־אֵ ינֶנּוּ ֩ ָנ ֹ֨קד וְ טָ ֜לוּא ָ ֽבּ ִע ִ֗זּים וְ חוּם ֙ בַּ ְכּשָׂ ִ֔בים ָגּנ֥וּב ה֖ וּא ִא ִ ֽתּי׃‬
‫ֹ֣‬
‫‪004 Dt 6:25‬‬
‫ֲשׂ ת אֶ ת־כָּ ל־הַ ִמּ ְצוָ ֣ה הַ ֗זּ ֹאת ִל ְפנֵ ֛י‬
‫ֶה־לּ ֑נוּ ִ ֽכּי־נִ ְשׁ ֹ֨מר לַ ע ֜‬
‫ָ‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה ִ ֽתּ ְהי‬
‫ְ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֖ינוּ כַּ א ֲֶשׁ֥ר ִצוָּ ֽנוּ׃ ס‬
‫יְ הוָ ֥ה א ֵ‬
‫‪005 Dt 9:4‬‬
‫מר ֒‬
‫ֹתם ׀ ִמ ְלּפָ נֶי˃ ֮ לֵ א ֹ‬
‫ֱ˄הי˃ א ָ ֥‬
‫דף יְ ה ָוה ֩ א ֨ ֶ‬
‫הֹ֣‬
‫ֹאמ֣ר ִבּ ְלבָ ְב ֗˃ בַּ ֲ‬
‫אַ ל־תּ ַ‬
‫רשֶׁ ת אֶ ת־הָ ָא ֶ֣רץ הַ זּ ֹ֑את‬
‫יא֣נִ י יְ ה ָו֔ה לָ ֶ ֖‬
‫ֱב ַ‬
‫ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ִתי ֙ ה ִ‬
‫ישׁ֥ם * ִמפָּ נֶ ֽי˃׃‬
‫וּב ִר ְשׁעַ ת ֙ הַ גּ ִי ֣ם הָ ֵ֔אלֶּ ה יְ הוָ ֖ה מ ִר ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪006 Dt 9:5‬‬
‫תּה ָב֖א לָ ֶר֣שֶׁ ת אֶ ת־אַ ְר ָצ֑ם ִ֞כּי ְבּ ִר ְשׁ ַע ֣ת ׀‬
‫וּב ֹ֨ישֶׁ ר ֙ ְל ָב ְ֣ב ֔˃ אַ ָ ֥‬
‫ל ֹא ְב ִצ ְדקָ ְת ֗˃ ְ‬
‫֣‬
‫וּל ֜ ַמעַ ן הָ ִ ֣קים אֶ ת־הַ ָדּ ָ֗בר‬
‫ישׁ֣ם ִמפָּ ֶנ֔י˃ ְ‬
‫הַ גּ ִי ֣ם הָ ֵ֗אלֶּ ה יְ הוָ ֤ה אֱ˄הֶ ֙י˃ ֙ מ ִר ָ‬
‫ע ֹֽקב׃‬
‫ֹתי˃ ְלאַ ְב ָר ָה֥ם ְליִ ְצ ָח֖ק וּֽ ְל ַי ֲ‬
‫אב ֔ ֶ‬
‫ֲשׁר נִ ְשׁ ַבּ֤ע יְ ה ָוה ֙ לַ ֲ‬
‫א ֶ֨‬
‫‪007 Dt 9:6‬‬
‫ֹתן ְל ֜˃ אֶ ת־הָ ָא ֶ֧רץ הַ טּ ָב֛ה‬
‫א˄הֶ י˃ נ ֨ ֵ‬
‫ל ֹא ְב ִצ ְד ָ ֽק ְת˃ ֙ יְ הוָ ֣ה ֠ ֱ‬
‫וְ י ַָד ְע ֗ ָתּ ֠ ִכּי ֤‬
‫ה־ע ֶרף ָ ֽאתָּ ה׃‬
‫ֹ֖‬
‫ם־קשֵׁ‬
‫ְ‬
‫הַ זּ ֹ֖את ְל ִר ְשׁ ָתּ֑הּ ִ ֥כּי עַ‬
‫‪008 Dt 24:13‬‬
‫וּל‪֙ ˃/‬‬
‫וּברֲ ֶכ ֑ךָּ ְ‬
‫שּׁמֶ שׁ וְ שָׁ ַכ֥ב ְבּשַׂ ְלמָ ת֖ ֵ ֽ‬
‫הָ שֵׁ ב ֩ תָּ ִ֨שׁיב ל֤ ֶ ֽאת־הַ עֲב ט ֙ ְכּ ֣ב ֹא הַ ֔ ֶ‬
‫ֱ˄הי˃׃ ס‬
‫ִתּ ְהיֶ ֣ה ְצ ָד ָ֔קה ִל ְפנֵ ֖י יְ הוָ ֥ה א ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪009 Dt 33:21‬‬
‫י־שׁ֛ם חֶ ְל ַ ֥קת ְמח ֵ ֹ֖קק סָ פ֑ וּן ַויֵּתֵ א ֙ ָר֣אשֵׁ י ֔ ָעם ִצ ְד ַ ֤קת‬
‫אשׁית ֙ ֔ל ִכּ ָ‬
‫וַיַּ ֤ ְ רא ֵר ִ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁפָּ ָט֖יו ִעם־יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ ֽאל׃ ס‬
‫שׂה ִ‬
‫יְ ה ָוה ֙ עָ ֔ ָ‬
‫‪010 Jgs 5:11‬‬
‫‪54‬‬
‫‪ṢḎQ ROOT THE OF WORDS D. APPENDIX‬‬
‫קת ִפּ ְר ֹז ֖נ‬
‫ח ְצ ִ֗צים בֵּ ֚ין מַ ְשׁאַ ִ֔בּים ָשׁ֤ם יְ תַ נּוּ ֙ ִצ ְדק֣ ת יְ ה ָו֔ה ִצ ְד ֥ ֹ‬
‫ִמקּ֣ ל ְמ ַ ֽ‬
‫ְבּיִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֑ל ָא֛ז י ְָר ֥דוּ לַ ְשּׁעָ ִ ֖רים עַ ם־יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫‪011 1 Sm 12:7‬‬
‫ל־צ ְדק֣ ת יְ ה ָו֔ה‬
‫ִ‬
‫וְ עַ ֗ ָתּה ִ ֽה ְתי ְַצּב֛ וּ וְ ִאשָּׁ ְפ ָט֥ה ִא ְתּ ֶכ֖ם ִל ְפנֵ ֣י יְ הוָ ֑ה אֵ ֚ת כָּ‬
‫יכם׃‬
‫אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֥ה ִא ְתּ ֶכ֖ם וְ אֶ ת־אֲב תֵ ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪012 1 Sm 26:23‬‬
‫ת־צ ְדקָ ת֖ וְ אֶ ת־אֱמֻ נָת֑ אֲשֶׁ ר ֩ נְ תָ נְ ֨˃ * יְ הוָ ֤ה ׀ הַ יּ ם ֙‬
‫ִ‬
‫וַ ֽיה ָוה ֙ י ִָשׁ֣יב לָ ִ ֔אישׁ אֶ‬
‫יח יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫שׁ ַ‬
‫יתי ִל ְשׁ ֥˄ ַח י ִ ָ֖די ִבּ ְמ ִ ֥‬
‫ל ֹא אָ ִ֔ב ִ‬
‫ְבּ ָי֔ד וְ ֣‬
‫‪013 2 Sm 8:15‬‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה ְלכָ ל־עַ ֽמּ ׃‬
‫וַיִּ ְמ ֥˄˂ ָדּ ִו֖ד עַ ל־כָּ ל־יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֑ל וַיְ ִה֣י ָד ִו֗ד עֹ ֶשׂ֛ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט ְ‬
‫‪014 2 Sm 19:29‬‬
‫כּי ִאם־אַ נְ שֵׁ י־מָ ֙ ֶות ֙ לַ אד ִֹנ ֣י הַ ֔ ֶמּלֶ ˂‬
‫ל־בּ֣ית אָ ִ֗בי ִ ֤‬
‫ֵ‬
‫ִכּי ֩ ֨ל ֹא הָ ָי֜ה כָּ‬
‫וַתָּ ֙שֶׁ ת ֙ ֶ ֽאת־עַ ְב ְדּ ֔˃ ְבּא ְֹכ ֵל֖י שֻׁ ְלחָ נֶ ֑ ˃‬
‫ֶשׁ־לי ע ד ֙ ְצ ָד ָ֔קה וְ ִלזְ ֹ֥עק ע֖ ד אֶ ל־הַ ֶ ֽמּלֶ ˂׃ פ‬
‫וּמַ ה־יּ ִ ֥‬
‫ָשׁיב ִ ֽלי׃‬
‫ָדי י ִ ֥‬
‫בר י ַ ֖‬
‫יִ גְ ְמ ֵל֥נִ י יְ הוָ ֖ה ְכּ ִצ ְדקָ ִת֑י ְכּ ֥ ֹ‬
‫לי ְכּ ִצ ְדקָ ִת֑י ְכּב ִ ֹ֖רי ְלנֶ ֥ גֶד עֵ ינָ ֽיו׃‬
‫וַיָּ ֧שֶׁ ב יְ הוָ ֛ה ִ ֖‬
‫‪015 2 Sm 22:21‬‬
‫‪016 2 Sm 22:25‬‬
‫‪017 1 Kgs 3:6‬‬
‫וַיּ ֹ֣אמֶ ר ְשׁ˄ ֹ֗מה אַ ֨ ָתּה עָ ִ֜שׂיתָ ִעם־עַ ְב ְדּ˃ ֙ ָד ִו ֣ד אָ ִבי ֮ ֶח֣סֶ ד גָּד ל ֒כַּ אֲשֶׁ ר ֩‬
‫ר־ל‬
‫֗‬
‫רת לֵ ָב֖ב ִע ָמּ֑˂ ו ִַתּ ְשׁמָ‬
‫וּביִ ְשׁ ַ ֥‬
‫וּב ְצ ָד ָ ֛קה ְ‬
‫ל˂ ְלפָ ֶנ֜י˃ בֶּ א ֱֶמ֧ת ִ‬
‫הָ ֨ ַ‬
‫ל־כּ ְסא֖ כַּ ֥יּ ם הַ זֶּ ֽה׃‬
‫ִ‬
‫ֹשׁ֥ב עַ‬
‫אֶ ת־הַ ֶח֤סֶ ד הַ גָּד ל ֙ הַ ֔ ֶזּה ו ִַתּתֶּ ן־ל֥ ֵב֛ן י ֵ‬
‫‪018 1 Kgs 8:32‬‬
‫שׁע‬
‫֣יע ָר ֔ ָ‬
‫וְ אַ ָתּ֣ה ׀ ִתּ ְשׁ ַמ֣ע הַ שָּׁ ֗ ַמיִ ם וְ עָ ִ֨שׂיתָ ֙ וְ שָׁ פַ ְט ָתּ֣ אֶ ת־עֲבָ ֶ ֔די˃ ְלהַ ְר ִשׁ ַ‬
‫וּלהַ ְצ ִ ֣דּיק צַ ִ ֔דּיק ָל֥תֶ ת ל֖ ְכּ ִצ ְדקָ ֽת ׃ ס‬
‫ְ‬
‫תת ַדּ ְרכּ֖ ְבּר ֹאשׁ֑‬
‫לָ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪019 1 Kgs 10:9‬‬
‫ל־כּ ֵסּ֣א יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֑ל‬
‫ִ‬
‫יְ ִ֨הי יְ הוָ ֤ה אֱ˄הֶ ֙י˃ ֙ בָּ ֔רוּ˂ אֲשֶׁ ר ֙ חָ ֵפ֣ץ ְבּ ֔˃ ְל ִת ְתּ˃֖ עַ‬
‫לם‬
‫ֲבת יְ הוָ ֤ה אֶ ת־יִ ְשׂ ָראֵ ל ֙ ְלעֹ ֔ ָ‬
‫ְבּאַ ה ַ֨‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫ימ˃֣ ְל ֔ ֶמלֶ ˂ לַ עֲשׂ֥ ת ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫וַיְ ִ ֽשׂ ְ‬
‫‪55‬‬
‫‪020 1 Chr 18:14‬‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה ְלכָ ל־עַ ֽמּ ׃‬
‫וַיִּ ְמ ֥˄˂ ָדּ ִו֖יד עַ ל־כָּ ל־יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֑ל וַיְ ִ֗הי עֹ ֶשׂ֛ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט ְ‬
‫‪021 2 Chr 6:23‬‬
‫שׁע‬
‫וְ אַ ָתּ֣ה ׀ ִתּ ְשׁ ַמ֣ע ִמן־הַ שָּׁ ֗ ַמיִ ם וְ עָ ִ֨שׂיתָ ֙ וְ שָׁ פַ ְט ָתּ֣ אֶ ת־עֲבָ ֶ ֔די˃ ְלהָ ִשׁ֣יב ְל ָר ֔ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫לָ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪022 2 Chr 9:8‬‬
‫ל־כּ ְסא ֙ ְל ֔ ֶמלֶ ˂‬
‫ִ‬
‫יְ ִ֨הי יְ הוָ ֤ה אֱ˄הֶ ֙י˃ ֙ בָּ ֔רוּ˂ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר ׀ חָ ֵפ֣ץ ְבּ ֗˃ ְל ִת ְתּ˃֤ עַ‬
‫לם וַיִּ תֶּ נְ ˃֤‬
‫יד ְלע ֔ ָ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֤י˃ אֶ ת־יִ ְשׂ ָראֵ ל ֙ ְלהַ ע ֲִמ ֣‬
‫ֲבת א ֶ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֑י˃ ְבּאַ ה ַ֨‬
‫לַ יהוָ ֖ה א ֶ‬
‫עֲלֵ יהֶ ם ֙ ְל ֔ ֶמלֶ ˂ לַ עֲשׂ֖ ת ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט ְ‬
‫‪023 Neh 2:20‬‬
‫לנוּ ַואֲנַ ְ֥חנוּ‬
‫֣יח ֔ ָ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֣י הַ שָּׁ ֔ ַמיִ ם ה֚וּא י ְַצ ִל ַ ֽ‬
‫וָאָ ִ֨שׁיב א ֜ ָתם ָדּ ָ֗בר וָא ַמ֤ר לָ הֶ ם ֙ א ֵ‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֛קה וְ זִ כָּ ֖ר ן ִבּירוּשָׁ לָ ִֽ ם׃‬
‫ין־ח֧לֶ ק ְ‬
‫ֵ‬
‫‪/‬כם ֵ ֽא‬
‫דיו נָק֣ וּם וּבָ ִנ ֑ינוּ וְ לָ ֗ ֶ‬
‫עֲבָ ָ ֖‬
‫‪024 Job 27:6‬‬
‫ָמי׃‬
‫ֱרף ְ֝לבָ ִ֗בי ִמיּ ָ ֽ‬
‫ל ֹא אַ ְר ֶפּ֑הָ ֽל ֹא־ ֶיח ַ ֥‬
‫חז ְַק ִתּי וְ ֣‬
‫ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ִת֣י הֶ ֭ ֱ‬
‫‪025 Job 33:26‬‬
‫א ֗נ שׁ ִצ ְדקָ ֽת ׃‬
‫ל ֱ‬
‫רוּע ֑ה וַיָּ ֥שֶׁ ב ֝ ֶ‬
‫י ְֶע ַתּ֤ר אֶ ל־א ֱ֨ל ַהּ ׀ וַיִּ ְר ֗ ֵצהוּ וַיַּ ֣ ְ רא פָּ ֭נָיו ִבּ ְת ָ‬
‫‪026 Job 35:8‬‬
‫ן־א ָ ֗דם ִצ ְדקָ ֶ ֽת˃׃‬
‫וּלבֶ ָ֝‬
‫ְל ִאישׁ־כָּ מ֥ ˃ ִר ְשׁ ֶע ֑˃ ְ‬
‫‪027 Job 37:23‬‬
‫ל ֹא יְ עַ נֶּ ֽה׃‬
‫ֹב־צ ָד ָ֗קה ֣‬
‫ְ֝‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט וְ ר‬
‫כ ַח ִ‬
‫א־מ ֭צָ אנֻהוּ שַׂ גִּ יא־ ֑ ֹ‬
‫שַׁ ַדּ֣י ֽל ֹ ְ‬
‫‪028 Ps 5:9‬‬
‫כּ˃׃‬
‫יְ הוָ ֤ה ׀ נְ ֬ ֵחנִ י ְב ִצ ְדקָ ֗ ֶת˃ ְל ַמ֥עַ ן שׁ ְר ָר֑י הושר * ְלפָ נַ ֣י ַדּ ְר ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪029 Ps 11:7‬‬
‫חז֥וּ פָ נֵ ֽימ ׃‬
‫֝שׁר ֶי ֱ‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־צַ ִ ֣דּיק יְ ֭הוָה ְצ ָדק֣ ת אָ ֵה֑ב ָי ֗ ָ‬
‫‪030 Ps 22:31‬‬
‫לד‬
‫לאדֹנָ ֣י לַ ֽדּ ר׃ * ָי֭בֹאוּ וְ י ִַגּ ֣ידוּ ִצ ְדקָ ת֑ ְל ַע֥ם נ֝ ֗ ָ‬
‫ֶז ֥ ַ רע יַ ֽעַ ְב ֶד֑נּוּ יְ סֻ ַפּ֖ר ַ ֽ‬
‫שׂה׃‬
‫ִכּ֣י עָ ָ ֽ‬
‫‪031 Ps 24:5‬‬
‫ֱ˄ה֥י יִ ְשׁ ֽע ׃‬
‫יִ ָשּׂ֣א ְב ָ֭רכָ ה מֵ ֵא֣ת יְ הוָ ֑ה וּ ְ֝צ ָד ָ֗קה מֵ א ֵ‬
‫‪032 Ps 31:2‬‬
‫‪56‬‬
‫טנִ י׃‬
‫יתי אַ ל־אֵ ב֣ שָׁ ה ְלע ָל ֑ם ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֥ פַ ְלּ ֵ ֽ‬
‫ְבּ˃֖ יְ הוָ ֣ה חָ ִ֭ס ִ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ֶח֥סֶ ד יְ ֝ה ָו֗ה מָ ְל ָא֥ה הָ ָ ֽא ֶרץ׃‬
‫ֹא֭הֵ ב ְצ ָד ָ ֣קה ִ‬
‫‪033 Ps 33:5‬‬
‫‪034 Ps 36:7‬‬
‫֣יע‬
‫ם־וּבהֵ ָמ֖ה ת ִשׁ ַ‬
‫ְ‬
‫י־אל ִמ ְ֭שׁפָּ טֶ ˃ ְתּה֣ ם ַר ָבּ֑ה ָא ָ ֽ֤ד‬
‫ִצ ְד ָ ֽק ְת ֨˃ ׀ * ְ ֽכּהַ ְר ֵר ֵ֗‬
‫יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫‪035 Ps 36:11‬‬
‫י־לב׃‬
‫שׁ˂ חַ ְ֭ס ְדּ˃ ְלי ְֹד ֶע ֑י˃ וְ ִ֝צ ְד ָ ֽק ְת ֗˃ ְליִ ְשׁ ֵר ֵ ֽ‬
‫ְמ ֣ ֹ‬
‫‪036 Ps 40:11‬‬
‫וּתשׁוּעָ ְת˃֣ אָ ָמ ְ֑ר ִתּי‬
‫יתי ׀ ְבּ ֬ת ˂ ִל ִ֗בּי * אֱמוּנ ְָת˃֣ ְ‬
‫ֹא־כ ִ֨סּ ִ‬
‫ִצ ְדקָ ְת ֬˃ ל ִ‬
‫ֹא־כ ַח ְ֥ד ִתּי חַ ְס ְדּ˃֥ ַו֝א ֲִמ ְתּ ֗˃ ְלקָ ָה֥ל ָ ֽרב׃‬
‫ל ִ‬
‫‪037 Ps 51:16‬‬
‫ֱ˄ה֥י ְתּשׁוּעָ ִת֑י ְתּ ַרנֵּ ֥ ן ְ֝לשׁ ִנ֗י ִצ ְדקָ ֶ ֽת˃׃‬
‫ֽ˄הים א ֵ‬
‫ִ֗‬
‫א‬
‫יל֤נִ י ִמ ָדּ ִ֨מים ׀ ֱ‬
‫הַ ִ ֘צּ ֵ‬
‫‪038 Ps 69:28‬‬
‫עוֹנָ ֑ם וְ אַ ל־ ָי֝ ֹ֗באוּ ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ֶ ֽת˃׃‬
‫ְ ֽתּנָה־עָ ֭וֹן עַ ל־ ֲ‬
‫‪039 Ps 71:2‬‬
‫יעֽנִ י׃‬
‫טּה־אֵ ַל֥י ָ֝אזְ נְ ֗˃ וְ ה ִשׁ ֵ‬
‫יל֥נִ י וּֽ ְתפַ ְלּ ֵט ֑נִ י הַ ֵ ֽ‬
‫ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ְת ֗˃ תַּ ִצּ ֵ‬
‫‪040 Ps 71:15‬‬
‫ל ֹא י ַָד ְ֣ע ִתּי ְספ ֹֽר ת׃‬
‫כּי ֖‬
‫ִ ֤פּי ׀ יְ סַ ֬ ֵפּר ִצ ְדקָ ֗ ֶת˃ כָּ ל־הַ ֥יּ ם ְתּשׁוּעָ ֶת֑˃ ִ ֤‬
‫‪041 Ps 71:16‬‬
‫הו ֑ה אַ זְ ִ ֖כּיר ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֣ ְלבַ ֶ ֽדּ˃׃‬
‫אדֹנָ ֣י יְ ִ‬
‫אָ ֗ב א ִבּ ֭גְ בֻ ר ת ֲ‬
‫‪042 Ps 71:19‬‬
‫˄הים ִמ֣י כָ ֽמ ˃׃‬
‫שׂיתָ גְ דֹל֑ ת ֱ֝א ִ֗‬
‫ד־מ ֥ר ם אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ִ ֥‬
‫ָ֫‬
‫ֱ˄הים עַ‬
‫וְ ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֥ א ִ֗‬
‫‪043 Ps 71:24‬‬
‫י־ח ְפ ֗רוּ ְמבַ ְק ֵשׁ֥י ָרעָ ִ ֽתי׃‬
‫בשׁוּ ִ ֽכ ֝ ָ‬
‫ַם־לשׁ ִנ֗י כָּ ל־הַ ֭יּ ם תֶּ ְהגֶּ ֣ה ִצ ְדקָ ֶת֑˃ ִכּי־ ֥ ֹ‬
‫ְ‬
‫גּ‬
‫‪044 Ps 72:1‬‬
‫ן־מלֶ ˂׃‬
‫ֽ˄הים ִמ ְ֭שׁפָּ טֶ י˃ ְל ֶמ֣לֶ ˂ ֵתּ֑ן וְ ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֥ ְלבֶ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ִ֗‬
‫א‬
‫ִל ְשׁ˄ ֹ֨מה ׀ ֱ‬
‫‪045 Ps 72:3‬‬
‫שׁל֥ ם לָ ָע ֑ם וּ ֝גְ בָ ֗ע ת ִבּ ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫יִ ְשׂא֤ וּ הָ ִ ֓רים ֘ ָ‬
‫‪046 Ps 88:13‬‬
‫חשֶׁ ˂ ִפּ ְל ֶא֑˃ וְ ִ֝צ ְדקָ ְת ֗˃ ְבּ ֶא ֶ֣רץ נְ ִשׁיָּ ֽה׃‬
‫הֲיִ וּ ַָד֣ע בַּ ֣ ֹ‬
‫וּב ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֥ י ָֽרוּמוּ׃‬
‫ְבּ ִ֭שׁ ְמ˃ יְ גִ יל֣ וּן כָּ ל־הַ ֑יּ ם ְ‬
‫‪57‬‬
‫‪047 Ps 89:17‬‬
‫‪048 Ps 98:2‬‬
‫יע יְ ֭הוָה יְ שׁוּעָ ת֑ ְלעֵ ינֵ ֥י ֝ ַהגּ ִי֗ם גִּ ָלּ֥ה ִצ ְדקָ ֽת ׃‬
‫ה ִ ֣ד ַ‬
‫‪049 Ps 99:4‬‬
‫קב ׀‬
‫ע ֹ֤‬
‫וְ ֹ֥עז מֶ לֶ ˂ ֮ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֪ט ָ֫א ֵה֥ב אַ ֭תָּ ה כּ נַ ֣ נְ תָּ מֵ ישָׁ ִ ֑רים ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט וּ ְ֝צ ָד ָ֗קה ְבּ ַי ֲ‬
‫אַ ֬ ָתּה עָ ִ ֽשׂיתָ ׃‬
‫‪050 Ps 103:6‬‬
‫ֲשׁוּקים׃‬
‫עֹ ֵשׂ֣ה ְצ ָדק֣ ת יְ הוָ ֑ה וּ ִ֝מ ְשׁפָּ ִ֗טים ְלכָ ל־ע ִ ֽ‬
‫‪051 Ps 103:17‬‬
‫וְ ֶח֤סֶ ד יְ ה ָו֨ה ׀ מֵ ע ָל ֣ם וְ עַ ד־ע ֭ לָ ם עַ ל־יְ ֵר ָא֑יו וְ ִ֝צ ְדקָ ֗ת ִל ְבנֵ ֥י בָ ִ ֽנים׃‬
‫‪052 Ps 106:3‬‬
‫ל־עֽת׃‬
‫ֵ‬
‫אַ ְ֭שׁ ֵרי שׁ ְֹמ ֵר֣י ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט עֹ ֵשׂ֖ה ְצ ָד ָ ֣קה ְבכָ‬
‫‪053 Ps 106:31‬‬
‫לם׃‬
‫דר ָו ֝ ֹ֗דר עַ ד־ע ָ ֽ‬
‫וַתֵּ ָח֣שֶׁ ב ל֭ ִל ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה ְל ֥ ֹ‬
‫‪054 Ps 111:3‬‬
‫דר ָ ֽפּעֳל֑ וְ ִ֝צ ְדקָ ֗ת עֹ ֶמ ֶ֥דת לָ ַעֽד׃‬
‫ה ד־וְ הָ ָ ֥‬
‫‪055 Ps 112:3‬‬
‫ָעשֶׁ ר ְבּבֵ ית֑ וְ ִ֝צ ְדקָ ֗ת עֹ ֶמ ֶ֥דת לָ ַעֽד׃‬
‫ה ן־ו ֹ֥‬
‫‪056 Ps 112:9‬‬
‫ִפּזַּ ֤ר ׀ ָנ ַ֘ת֤ן לָ אֶ ְבי ִנ֗ים ִצ ְ֭דקָ ת עֹ ֶמ ֶ֣דת לָ ַע ֑ד ַ֝ק ְר ֗נ תָּ ֥רוּם ְבּכָ ֽב ד׃‬
‫‪057 Ps 119:40‬‬
‫ִה֭נֵּה תָּ ַא ְ֣ב ִתּי ְל ִפקֻּ ֶד֑י˃ ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֥ חַ יֵּ ֽ נִ י׃‬
‫‪058 Ps 119:142‬‬
‫ֱמת׃‬
‫ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֣ ֶצ ֶ֣דק ְלע ָל ֑ם ְוֽת ָר ְת˃֥ א ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪059 Ps 143:1‬‬
‫ִמזְ ֗מ ר ְל ָ ֫ד ִו֥ד יְ הוָ ֤ה ׀ ְשׁ ֬ ַמע ְתּ ִפלָּ ִ֗תי הַ אֲזִ ֥ינָה אֶ ל־תַּ חֲנוּנַ ֑י בֶּ אֱמֻ נ ְָת˃֥ ֲ֝ע ֵנ֗נִ י‬
‫ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ֶ ֽת˃׃‬
‫‪060 Ps 143:11‬‬
‫ן־שׁ ְמ˃֣ יְ הוָ ֣ה ְתּחַ יֵּ ֑ נִ י ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ְת ֓˃ ׀ ת ִ ֖ציא ִמצָּ ָר֣ה נ ְַפ ִ ֽשׁי׃‬
‫ְל ַ ֽמעַ ִ‬
‫‪58‬‬
‫ב־טוּב˃֣ י ִַבּ֑יעוּ וְ ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֥ יְ ַרנֵּ ֽנוּ׃‬
‫ְ‬
‫ֵז֣כֶ ר ַר‬
‫עֹֽ שֶׁ ר־וְ כָ ב֥ ד ִא ִתּ֑י ה֥ ן ֝ ָע ֗ ֵתק ְ‬
‫ח־צ ָד ָ ֥קה אֲהַ ֵלּ ֑ך * ְ֝בּ ֗ת ˂ נְ ִתיב֥ ת ִמ ְשׁ ָ ֽפּט׃‬
‫ְ‬
‫ְבּ ֹֽא ַר‬
‫ל ֹא־י ִ֭עילוּ א ְצ ֣ר ת ֶר֑שַׁ ע וּ ְ֝צ ָד ָ֗קה תַּ ִ ֥צּיל ִמ ָ ֽמּוֶת׃‬
‫ה ן * ְבּ ֣י ם עֶ ְב ָר֑ה וּ ְ֝צ ָד ָ֗קה תַּ ִ ֥צּיל ִמ ָ ֽמּוֶת׃‬
‫ל ֹא־י ִע֣יל ֭‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫פּל ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫ִצ ְד ַ ֣קת תָּ ִ֭מים ְתּי ֵַשּׁ֣ר ַדּ ְרכּ֑ וּ ְ֝ב ִר ְשׁעָ ֗ת יִ ֥ ֹ‬
‫יל ֑ם וּ ְ֝בהַ ַוּ֗ת בֹּגְ ִ ֥דים יִ לָּ ֵ ֽכדוּ׃‬
‫ִצ ְד ַ ֣קת יְ ֭שָׁ ִרים תַּ ִצּ ֵ‬
‫ֱמת׃‬
‫ֹר ַע ְ ֝צ ָד ָ֗קה ֶשׂ֣כֶ ר א ֶ ֽ‬
‫ת־שׁ֑קֶ ר וְ ז ֵ ֥‬
‫ָ‬
‫שׁע עֹ ֶשׂ֥ה ְפעֻ לַּ‬
‫ָר ֗ ָ‬
‫דּף ָר ָע ֣ה ְלמ ֽת ׃‬
‫וּמ ַר ֵ ֖‬
‫ן־צ ָד ָ ֥קה ְלחַ ִיּ ֑ים ְ‬
‫כֵּ ְ‬
‫ל־מוֶת׃‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫יב֣ה אַ‬
‫ד ֶר˂ נְ ִת ָ‬
‫ח־צ ָד ָ ֥קה חַ ִיּ ֑ים וְ ֶ ֖‬
‫ְ‬
‫ְבּ ֹֽא ַר‬
‫טּאת׃‬
‫ם־דּ ֶ֑ר˂ וְ ִ֝ר ְשׁ ֗ ָעה ְתּסַ ֵלּ֥ף חַ ָ ֽ‬
‫ָ‬
‫צּר תָּ‬
‫ְצ ָ֭דקָ ה ִתּ ֣ ֹ‬
‫טּאת׃‬
‫ְצ ָד ָ ֥קה ְת ֽר ֵ ֽמם־ ֑גּ י וְ ֶח֖סֶ ד ְלאֻ ִמּ֣ים חַ ָ ֽ‬
‫ֱהב׃‬
‫דּף ְצ ָד ָ ֣קה ֶיא ָ ֽ‬
‫וּמ ַר ֵ ֖‬
‫תּ ע ֲַב֣ת יְ ֭הוָה ֶדּ ֶ֣ר˂ ָר ָשׁ֑ע ְ‬
‫ל ֹא ִמ ְשׁ ָ ֽפּט׃‬
‫רב ְ֝תּבוּא֗ ת ְבּ ֣‬
‫ב־מ ֭עַ ט ִבּ ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה מֵ ֥ ֹ‬
‫ְ‬
‫ט‬
‫תּ ע ֲַב֣ת ְמ ֭לָ ִכים עֲשׂ֣ ת ֶר֑שַׁ ע ִ ֥כּי ִ֝ב ְצ ָד ָ֗קה יִ כּ֥ ן ִכּ ֵ ֽסּא׃‬
‫‪061 Ps 145:7‬‬
‫‪062 Prv 8:18‬‬
‫‪063 Prv 8:20‬‬
‫‪064 Prv 10:2‬‬
‫‪065 Prv 11:4‬‬
‫‪066 Prv 11:5‬‬
‫‪067 Prv 11:6‬‬
‫‪068 Prv 11:18‬‬
‫‪069 Prv 11:19‬‬
‫‪070 Prv 12:28‬‬
‫‪071 Prv 13:6‬‬
‫‪072 Prv 14:34‬‬
‫‪073 Prv 15:9‬‬
‫‪074 Prv 16:8‬‬
‫‪075 Prv 16:12‬‬
‫ד ֶר˂ ְ ֝צ ָד ָ֗קה ִתּמָּ ֵ ֽצא׃‬
‫יב֑ה ְבּ ֶ ֥‬
‫ע ֲֶט ֶ֣רת ִתּ ְפ ֶא ֶ֣רת שֵׂ ָ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט נִ ְב ָח֖ר לַ יהוָ ֣ה ִמזָּ ֽבַ ח׃‬
‫ע ֹ֭שׂה ְצ ָד ָ ֣קה ִ‬
‫ֲ‬
‫ר ֵ֭דף ְצ ָד ָ ֣קה ו ָָח֑סֶ ד יִ ְמ ָצ֥א ֝ ַח ִ֗יּים ְצ ָד ָ ֥קה וְ כָ ֽב ד׃‬
‫ֹ‬
‫ִצ ֖יּ ן ְבּ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֣ט ִתּפָּ ֶד֑ה וְ שָׁ ֶב֖יהָ ִבּ ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫‪59‬‬
‫‪076 Prv 16:31‬‬
‫‪077 Prv 21:3‬‬
‫‪078 Prv 21:21‬‬
‫‪079 Is 1:27‬‬
‫‪080 Is 5:7‬‬
‫ֲשׁוּע ֑יו וַיְ ַ ֤קו‬
‫הוּדה נְ ַט֖ע שַׁ ע ָ‬
‫ִכּ֣י ֜ ֶכ ֶרם יְ הוָ ֤ה ְצבָ א ת ֙ ֵבּ֣ית יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֔אל וְ ִא֣ישׁ יְ ָ ֔‬
‫ְל ִמ ְשׁפָּ ט ֙ וְ ִהנֵּ ֣ה ִמ ְשׂ ֔ ָפּח ִל ְצ ָד ָ ֖קה וְ ִהנֵּ ֥ה ְצעָ ָ ֽקה׃ ס‬
‫‪081 Is 5:16‬‬
‫דּשׁ ִבּ ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫וַיִּ גְ ַבּ֛ה * יְ הוָ ֥ה ְצבָ א֖ ת בַּ ִמּ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט וְ הָ אֵ ל ֙ הַ קָּ ֔ד שׁ נִ ְק ָ ֖‬
‫‪082 Is 5:23‬‬
‫יקים י ִ ָ֥סירוּ ִמ ֶ ֽמּנּוּ׃ ס‬
‫שׁחַ ד וְ ִצ ְד ַ ֥קת צַ ִדּ ִ ֖‬
‫יקי ָר ָשׁ֖ע ֵע ֣קֶ ב ֑ ֹ‬
‫מַ ְצ ִדּ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪083 Is 9:6‬‬
‫ל־כּ ֵסּ֤א ָדוִ ד ֙ וְ עַ ל־מַ ְמלַ ְכ ֔תּ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ין־קץ עַ‬
‫ֵ֗‬
‫וּלשָׁ ל֣ ם ֵ ֽא‬
‫לםרבה * * הַ ִמּ ְשׂ ָ ֜רה ְ‬
‫לם ִקנְ ַא֛ת‬
‫וּב ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה מֵ עַ תָּ ה ֙ וְ עַ ד־ע ֔ ָ‬
‫ֲדהּ ְבּ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ִ‬
‫ְלהָ ִ ֤כין אֹתָ הּ ֙ וּֽ ְלסַ ע ָ ֔‬
‫ה־זּ ֹאת׃ ס‬
‫ֽ‬
‫יְ הוָ ֥ה ְצבָ א֖ ת תַּ עֲשֶׂ‬
‫‪084 Is 10:22‬‬
‫ִכּ֣י ִאם־יִ ְה ֶי֞ה עַ ְמּ˃֤ יִ ְשׂ ָראֵ ל ֙ ְכּח֣ ל הַ ֔ ָיּם ְשׁ ָא֖ר יָשׁ֣ וּב בּ֑ ִכּלָּ ֥י ן חָ ֖רוּץ‬
‫שׁ ֵט֥ף ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫‪085 Is 28:17‬‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה ְל ִמ ְשׁ ָ ֑קלֶ ת וְ י ָָע ֤ה בָ ָרד ֙ מַ ְח ֵס֣ה כָ ָז֔ב וְ ֵס֥תֶ ר‬
‫תּי ִמ ְשׁפָּ ט ֙ ְל ָ֔קו ְ‬
‫וְ שַׂ ְמ ִ ֤‬
‫ַמ֖יִ ם יִ ְשׁ ֹֽטפוּ׃‬
‫‪086 Is 32:16‬‬
‫שׁב׃‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה בַּ כַּ ְר ֶמ֥ל תֵּ ֵ ֽ‬
‫וְ שָׁ ַכ֥ן בַּ ִמּ ְד ָבּ֖ר ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ְ‬
‫‪087 Is 32:17‬‬
‫לם׃‬
‫עב ַֹדת ֙ הַ ְצּ ָד ָ֔קה הַ ְשׁ ֵ ֥קט ו ֶָב֖טַ ח עַ ד־ע ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ הָ יָ ֛ה מַ ע ֲֵשׂ֥ה הַ ְצּ ָד ָ ֖קה שָׁ ל֑ ם וַ ֽ ֲ‬
‫‪088 Is 33:5‬‬
‫‪60‬‬
‫נִ ְשׂגָּ ֣ב יְ ה ָו֔ה ִ ֥כּי שׁ ֵֹכ֖ן מָ ֑ר ם ִמ ֵלּ ֣א ִציּ֔ ן ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫‪089 Is 33:15‬‬
‫מ˂‬
‫ֹאס ְבּ ֶב֣צַ ע מַ עֲשַׁ ֗קּ ת נ ֵֹע ֤ר כַּ פָּ יו ֙ ִמ ְתּ ֣ ֹ‬
‫ֹל ֣˂ ְצ ָד ֔ק ת וְ ד ֵֹב֖ר ֵ ֽמישָׁ ִ ֑רים מ ֵ֞‬
‫ה ֵ‬
‫מ ַע ָדּ ִ֔מים וְ עֹ ֵצ֥ם עֵ ינָ ֖יו מֵ ְרא֥ ת ְבּ ֽ ָרע׃‬
‫בַּ ֹ֔שּׁחַ ד א ֵֹט֤ם אָ זְ נ ֙ ִמ ְשּׁ ֣ ֹ‬
‫‪089b Is 45:8‬‬
‫ח־א ֶ֣רץ וְ יִ ְפרוּ־ ֶי֗שַׁ ע‬
‫ֶ‬
‫לוּ־צ ֶ֑דק ִתּ ְפתַּ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫וּשׁחָ ִ ֖קים יִ זְּ‬
‫הַ ְר ִע֤יפוּ שָׁ מַ ֙יִ ם ֙ ִמ ֔ ַמּעַ ל ְ‬
‫אתיו׃ ס‬
‫֙יח ֙ ַי֔חַ ד א ֲִנ֥י יְ הוָ ֖ה ְבּ ָר ִ ֽ‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֤קה תַ ְצ ִמ ַ‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪090 Is 45:23‬‬
‫ל־בּ ֶר˂‬
‫ֶ֔‬
‫י־לי ֙ ִתּ ְכ ַר֣ע כָּ‬
‫ל ֹא יָשׁ֑ וּב ִכּ ִ‬
‫ָצא ִמ ִ ֧פּי ְצ ָד ָ ֛קה ָדּ ָב֖ר וְ ֣‬
‫ִבּ֣י נִ ְשׁ ַ֔בּ ְע ִתּי י ֨ ָ‬
‫ִתּשָּׁ ַב֖ע כָּ ל־לָ ֽשׁ ן׃‬
‫‪091 Is 45:24‬‬
‫כּל הַ ֶנּח ִ ֱ֥רים ֽבּ ׃‬
‫ָעז עָ ָדיו ֙ יָב֣ א וְ ֵי ֹ֔בשׁוּ ֖ ֹ‬
‫לי אָ ַמ֖ר ְצ ָדק֣ ת ו ֹ֑‬
‫ַא֧˂ בַּ יהוָ ֛ה ִ ֥‬
‫‪092 Is 46:12‬‬
‫֣ירי ֵל ֑ב הָ ְרח ִ ֖קים ִמ ְצּ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫ִשׁ ְמע֥ וּ אֵ ַל֖י אַ ִבּ ֵ‬
‫‪093 Is 46:13‬‬
‫שׁוּעה‬
‫תּי ְב ִציּ ן ֙ ְתּ ֔ ָ‬
‫ל ֹא ְתאַ ֵח֑ר וְ נָתַ ִ ֤‬
‫וּתשׁוּעָ ִ ֖תי ֣‬
‫ל ֹא ִת ְר ֔ ָחק ְ‬
‫֤ב ִתּי ִצ ְדקָ ִתי ֙ ֣‬
‫קֵ ַר ְ‬
‫ְליִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֖ל ִתּ ְפאַ ְר ִ ֽתּי׃ ס‬
‫‪094 Is 48:1‬‬
‫הוּדה י ָָצ֑אוּ‬
‫וּמ ֵמּ֥י יְ ָ ֖‬
‫ע ֹ֗קב הַ נִּ ְק ָר ִאים ֙ ְבּ ֵשׁ֣ם יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֔אל ִ‬
‫ִשׁ ְמעוּ־ז ֹ֣את ֵ ֽבּית־ ַי ֲ‬
‫א˄ה֤י יִ ְשׂ ָראֵ ל ֙ יַזְ ִ֔כּירוּ‬
‫ֵ‬
‫הנִּ ְשׁבָּ ִע֣ים ׀ ְבּ ֵשׁ֣ם יְ ה ָו֗ה וּבֵ‬
‫ַֽ‬
‫ל ֹא ִב ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫ל ֹא בֶ א ֱֶמ֖ת וְ ֥‬
‫֥‬
‫‪095 Is 48:18‬‬
‫הי כַ נָּהָ ר ֙ ְשׁל ֔ ֶמ˃ וְ ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֖ ְכּג ֵַלּ֥י הַ יָּ ֽם׃‬
‫֖בתָּ ְל ִמ ְצו ָֹת֑י וַיְ ִ ֤‬
‫ל֥ וּא ִה ְק ַשׁ ְ‬
‫‪096 Is 51:6‬‬
‫לחוּ ֙‬
‫בּיטוּ אֶ ל־הָ ָא ֶ֣רץ ִמ ֗ ַתּחַ ת ִ ֽכּי־שָׁ ֜ ַמיִ ם כֶּ עָ ָשׁ֤ן נִ ְמ ֨ ָ‬
‫ֵיכם ְוֽהַ ִ ֧‬
‫ְשׂאוּ ֩ לַ שָּׁ ֨ ַמיִ ם ֵעֽינ ֜ ֶ‬
‫ישׁוּעָ ִתי ֙ ְלע ָל ֣ם ִ ֽתּ ְה ֶי֔ה‬
‫־כ ֣ן יְ מוּת֑ וּן וִ ֽ‬
‫ֹשׁ ֶב֖יהָ ְכּמ ֵ‬
‫לה וְ י ְ‬
‫וְ הָ אָ ֶ֙רץ ֙ כַּ ֶבּ֣גֶד ִתּ ְב ֔ ֶ‬
‫חת׃ ס‬
‫ל ֹא תֵ ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ ִצ ְדקָ ִ ֖תי ֥‬
‫‪097 Is 51:8‬‬
‫ֹאכ ֵל ֣ם ָס֑ס וְ ִצ ְדקָ ִתי ֙ ְלע ָל ֣ם ִ ֽתּ ְה ֶי֔ה‬
‫ֹאכ ֵל ֣ם ֔ ָעשׁ וְ כַ ֶצּ֖מֶ ר י ְ‬
‫כּי כַ בֶּ ֙ ֶגד ֙ י ְ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫וִ ישׁוּעָ ִ ֖תי ְל ֥ד ר דּ ִ ֽרים׃ ס‬
‫‪61‬‬
‫‪098 Is 54:14‬‬
‫רב‬
‫א־ת ְק ַ ֖‬
‫וּמ ְמּ ִח ֔ ָתּה ִ ֥כּי ֽל ֹ ִ‬
‫יר ִאי ִ֨‬
‫י־ל ֹא ִת ָ ֔‬
‫ֲקי מֵ עֹ֨ שֶׁ ק ֙ ִ ֽכּ ֣‬
‫ִבּ ְצ ָד ָ ֖קה ִתּכּ נָ ֑ נִ י ַרח ִ ֤‬
‫ליִ ˂׃‬
‫אֵ ָ ֽ‬
‫‪099 Is 54:17‬‬
‫תּ˂ * לַ ִמּ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט‬
‫קוּם־א ָ ֥‬
‫ִ‬
‫לח וְ כָ ל־לָ שׁ֛ ן ָ ֽתּ‬
‫ל ֹא יִ ְצ ֔ ָ‬
‫ליִ ˂ ֙ ֣‬
‫יוּצ֤ר עָ ֨ ַ‬
‫ַ‬
‫ל־כּ ִ֞לי‬
‫ְ‬
‫כָּ‬
‫֑יעי זֹ֡את ַנחֲלַ ת ֩ עַ ְב ֵ ֨די יְ הוָ ֧ה וְ ִצ ְדקָ ָת֛ם מֵ ִא ִ ֖תּי נְ אֻ ם־יְ הוָ ֽה׃ ס‬
‫תַּ ְר ִשׁ ִ‬
‫‪100 Is 56:1‬‬
‫י־קר ָב֤ה יְ ֽשׁוּעָ ִתי ֙ לָ ֔ב א‬
‫כּ֚ה אָ ַמ֣ר יְ ה ָו֔ה ִשׁ ְמ ֥רוּ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ַועֲשׂ֣ וּ ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה ִ ֽכּ ְ‬
‫ֹ‬
‫וְ ִצ ְדקָ ִ ֖תי ְל ִהגּ ָֽל ת׃‬
‫ילוּ˂׃‬
‫ל ֹא י ִע ֽ‬
‫א ֲִנ֥י אַ ִגּ֖יד ִצ ְדקָ ֵת֑˂ וְ ֶ ֽאת־מַ ע ֲַשׂ֖יִ ˂ וְ ֥‬
‫‪101 Is 57:12‬‬
‫‪102 Is 58:2‬‬
‫שׂה‬
‫ר־צ ָד ָ ֣קה עָ ֗ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫דעַ ת ְדּ ָר ַכ֖י י ְֶחפָּ צ֑ וּן ְכּ ֞ג י אֲשֶׁ‬
‫ֹשׁוּן וְ ַ ֥‬
‫וְ א ִ֗תי ֥י ם * י ם ֙ יִ ְדר ֔‬
‫ֱ˄הים י ְֶחפָּ ֽצוּן׃‬
‫י־צ ֶדק ִק ְר ַב֥ת א ִ ֖‬
‫ל ֹא עָ ָז֔ב יִ ְשׁאָ ל ֙וּנִ י ֙ ִמ ְשׁ ְפּטֵ ֔ ֶ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ַפּ֤ט אֱ˄הָ יו ֙ ֣‬
‫ִ‬
‫‪103 Is 59:9‬‬
‫ל ֹא תַ ִשּׂיגֵ ֖נוּ ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה נְ קַ וֶּ ֤ה לָ א ר ֙ וְ ִהנֵּה־ ֹ֔חשֶׁ ˂‬
‫ל־כּן ָר ַח֤ק ִמ ְשׁפָּ ט ֙ ִמ ֔ ֶמּנּוּ וְ ֥‬
‫ֵ֗‬
‫עַ‬
‫לּ˂׃‬
‫ִלנְ גֹה֖ ת בָּ אֲפֵ ל֥ ת נְ הַ ֵ ֽ‬
‫‪104 Is 59:14‬‬
‫ֱמת‬
‫מד ִ ֽכּי־כָ ְשׁ ָל֤ה ָ ֽב ְרח ב ֙ א ֔ ֶ‬
‫ע ֹ֑‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה מֵ ָרח֣ ק תַּ ֲ‬
‫וְ הֻ ַסּ֤ג אָ ח ר ֙ ִמ ְשׁ ֔ ָפּט ְ‬
‫ֹא־תוּכ֥ל לָ ֽב א׃‬
‫ַ‬
‫וּנְ כ ָֹח֖ה ל‬
‫‪105 Is 59:16‬‬
‫שׁע ל ֙ זְ ר ֹ֔ע וְ ִצ ְדקָ ת֖‬
‫֑יע וַתּ֤ ַ ֽ‬
‫י־א֣ין ִ ֔אישׁ וַיִּ ְשׁתּ ֵמ֖ם ִכּ֣י ֵא֣ין מַ ְפ ִגּ ַ‬
‫ַויּ ְַרא ֙ ִ ֽכּ ֵ‬
‫ִ ֥היא ְסמָ ָ ֽכ ְתהוּ׃‬
‫‪106 Is 59:17‬‬
‫שׁוּע֖ה ְבּר ֹאשׁ֑ וַיִּ ְל ַ֞בּשׁ ִבּגְ ֵד֤י נָקָ ם ֙ ִתּ ְל ֹ֔בּשֶׁ ת‬
‫ָ‬
‫וַיִּ ְל ַבּ֤שׁ ְצ ָדקָ ה ֙ כַּ ִשּׁ ְר ָי֔ן וְ כ֥ בַ ע יְ‬
‫וַיַּ ֥עַ ט כַּ ְמ ִע֖יל ִקנְ ָ ֽאה׃‬
‫‪107 Is 60:17‬‬
‫העֵ ִצים ֙‬
‫ָהב וְ ַת֤חַ ת הַ בַּ ְרזֶל ֙ ָא ִ֣ביא ֔ ֶכסֶ ף וְ ַת֤חַ ת ָ ֽ‬
‫ַתּ֣חַ ת הַ נְּ ֹ֜חשֶׁ ת אָ ִב֣יא ז ֗ ָ‬
‫תּי ְפקֻ ָדּתֵ ˂ ֙ שָׁ ֔ל ם וְ נֹגְ ַשׂ֖יִ ˂ ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫תחַ ת הָ אֲבָ ִנ֖ים בַּ ְר ֶז֑ל וְ שַׂ ְמ ִ ֤‬
‫נְ ֹ֔חשֶׁ ת וְ ַ ֥‬
‫‪108 Is 61:10‬‬
‫‪62‬‬
‫כּי ִה ְל ִבּישַׁ ֙נִ י ֙ ִבּגְ ֵדי־ ֶי֔שַׁ ע ְמ ִע֥יל‬
‫א˄הי ִ ֤‬
‫ַ֔‬
‫שׂ֧ שׂ אָ ִשׂ֣ישׂ ַ ֽבּיה ָו֗ה תָּ גֵ ֤ל נ ְַפ ִשׁי ֙ ֵ ֽבּ‬
‫ליהָ ׃‬
‫דּה כֵ ֶ ֽ‬
‫כּחָ תָ ן ֙ יְ כַ ֵה֣ן ְפּ ֵ֔אר וְ כַ כַּ ָלּ֖ה תַּ ְע ֶ ֥‬
‫ְצ ָד ָ ֖קה יְ עָ ָט ֑נִ י ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪109 Is 61:11‬‬
‫יח‬
‫מ ַ‬
‫הו֗ה י ְַצ ִ ֤‬
‫֑יח ֵכּ ֣ן ׀ ֲ‬
‫ֵרוּע ֣יהָ תַ ְצ ִמ ַ‬
‫וּכגַנָּ ֖ה ז ֶ‬
‫כּי כָ אָ ֶ֙רץ ֙ תּ ִצ֣יא ִצ ְמ ֔ ָחהּ ְ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫לּה נֶ ֖ גֶד כָּ ל־הַ גּ ִ ֽים׃‬
‫וּת ִה ֔ ָ‬
‫ְצ ָדקָ ה ֙ ְ‬
‫‪110 Is 63:1‬‬
‫בוּשׁ צ ֶֹע֖ה‬
‫ֱד ם חֲמ֤ וּץ ְבּג ִָדים ֙ ִמבָּ ְצ ָ ֔רה ֶז ֚ה הָ ֣דוּר ִבּ ְל ֔‬
‫ִמי־ ֶז֣ה ׀ ָבּ֣א מֵ א ֗‬
‫יע׃‬
‫רב ְלה ִ ֽשׁ ַ‬
‫רב כֹּח֑ א ֲִנ֛י ְמ ַד ֵבּ֥ר ִבּ ְצ ָד ָ ֖קה ַ ֥‬
‫ְבּ ֣ ֹ‬
‫‪111 Is 64:5‬‬
‫עוֹנֵ ֖נוּ‬
‫לּנוּ ַו ֲ‬
‫כּעָ לֶ ה ֙ כֻּ ֔ ָ‬
‫ל־צ ְדק ֵֹת֑ינוּ וַנָּ ֤בֶ ל ֶ ֽ‬
‫ִ‬
‫בגֶד ִע ִ ֖דּים כָּ‬
‫וּכ ֶ ֥‬
‫לּנוּ ְ‬
‫הי כַ טָּ מֵ א ֙ כֻּ ֔ ָ‬
‫וַנְּ ִ ֤‬
‫וּח יִ שָּׂ ֻ ֽאנוּ׃‬
‫כָּ ֥ר ַ‬
‫‪112 Jer 4:2‬‬
‫וּב ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה וְ ִה ְת ָבּ ְ֥רכוּ ב֛ גּ ִי֖ם וּב֥ ‪/‬‬
‫וְ נִ ְשׁבַּ ְ֙עתָּ ֙ חַ י־יְ ה ָו֔ה בֶּ א ֱֶמ֖ת ְבּ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֣ט ִ‬
‫לּלוּ׃ ס‬
‫יִ ְתהַ ָ ֽ‬
‫‪113 Jer 9:23‬‬
‫ד ַע א ִתי ֒ ִכּ ֚י א ֲִנ ֣י יְ ה ָו֔ה ֹ֥עשֶׂ ה‬
‫לּל הַ ְשׂכֵּ ל ֮וְ ָי ֣ ֹ‬
‫ם־בּזֹ֞את יִ ְתהַ ֵלּ ֣ל הַ ִמּ ְתהַ ֗ ֵ‬
‫ְ‬
‫ִכּ֣י ִא‬
‫י־ב ֵא֥לֶּ ה חָ ַפ ְ֖צ ִתּי נְ אֻ ם־יְ הוָ ֽה׃ ס‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה בָּ ָא ֶ֑רץ ִ ֽכּ ְ‬
‫ֶח֛סֶ ד ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט ְ‬
‫‪114 Jer 22:3‬‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ֔קה וְ הַ ִ ֥צּילוּ ָגז֖וּל ִמיַּ ֣ד עָ שׁ֑ ק וְ ֵגר ֩ י ָ֨ת ם‬
‫כּה ׀ אָ ַמ֣ר יְ ה ָו֗ה עֲשׂ֤ וּ ִמ ְשׁפָּ ט ֙ ְ‬
‫ֹ֣‬
‫ל־תּ ְשׁ ְפּכ֖ וּ בַּ מָּ ק֥ ם הַ זֶּ ֽה׃‬
‫ִ‬
‫וְ אַ ְלמָ נָ ֤ה אַ ל־תֹּנוּ ֙ אַ ל־תַּ ְח ֹ֔מסוּ וְ ָד֣ם נ ִָ֔קי ַ ֽא‬
‫‪115 Jer 22:15‬‬
‫תּה ְמתַ ח ֲֶר֣ה בָ ָא ֶ֑רז אָ ִ֜בי˃ הֲל֧ א אָ ַכ ֣ל וְ שָׁ ֗ ָתה וְ עָ ָשׂ֤ה‬
‫ה ִ ֲֽת ְמ ֔˄˂ ִ ֥כּי אַ ָ ֖‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ֔קה ָא֖ז ט֥ ב ֽל ׃‬
‫ִמ ְשׁפָּ ט ֙ ְ‬
‫‪116 Jer 23:5‬‬
‫וּמ֤לַ ˂ מֶ ֙לֶ ˂ ֙‬
‫ֹתי ְל ָד ִו֖ד ֶצ֣מַ ח צַ ִ ֑דּיק ָ‬
‫ָמים בָּ ִאים ֙ נְ אֻ ם־יְ ה ָו֔ה ַוה ֲִקמ ִ ֥‬
‫ִה ֵנּ֨ה י ִ ֤‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה בָּ ָ ֽא ֶרץ׃‬
‫וְ ִה ְשׂ ִ֔כּיל וְ עָ ָשׂ֛ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט ְ‬
‫‪117 Jer 33:15‬‬
‫יח ְל ָד ִו֖ד ֶצ֣מַ ח ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה וְ עָ ָשׂ֛ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט‬
‫ָמים הָ הֵ ם ֙ וּבָ ֵע ֣ת הַ ִ֔היא אַ ְצ ִ ֥מ ַ‬
‫בַּ יּ ִ ֤‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪118 Jer 51:10‬‬
‫‪63‬‬
‫ת־צ ְדק ֵֹת֑ינוּ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ה ִ ֥ציא יְ הוָ ֖ה אֶ‬
‫ֱ˄הינוּ׃‬
‫בּ֚אוּ וּנְ סַ ְפּ ָר֣ה ְב ִציּ֔ ן ֶ ֽאת־מַ ע ֲֵשׂ֖ה יְ הוָ ֥ה א ֵ ֽ‬
‫ֹ‬
‫‪119 Ez 3:20‬‬
‫וּב ֨שׁוּב צַ ִ ֤דּיק ִמ ִצּ ְדק ֙ וְ ָע ֣שָׂ ה ֔ ָעוֶל וְ נָתַ ִ ֥תּי ִמ ְכשׁ֛ ל ְלפָ נָ ֖יו ה֣ וּא יָמ֑ וּת ִכּ֣י‬
‫ְ‬
‫שׂה וְ ָדמ֖‬
‫ָכ ְרן ָ ִצ ְדקֹתָ ו ֙ * א ֲֶשׁ֣ר עָ ֔ ָ‬
‫ל ֹא ִתזּ ֗ ַ‬
‫ל ֹא ִהזְ הַ ְרתּ ֙ ְבּחַ טָּ את֣ י ָ֔מוּת וְ ֣‬
‫֤‬
‫ִמיּ ְָד˃֥ אֲבַ ֵ ֽקּשׁ׃‬
‫‪120 Ez 14:14‬‬
‫אנ ִָשׁ֤ים הָ אֵ ֙לֶּ ה ֙ ְבּת ֔ ָכהּ ֹנ ַ֖ח דנאל * * וְ ִא ֑יּ ב‬
‫֠ ְוהָ יוּ ְשׁ ֨˄שֶׁ ת הָ ֲ‬
‫הוה׃‬
‫אדֹנָ ֥י יְ ִ ֽ‬
‫שׁם נְ ֻא֖ם ֲ‬
‫ֵה֤מָּ ה ְב ִצ ְדקָ תָ ם ֙ יְ נ ְַצּל֣ וּ נ ְַפ ֔ ָ‬
‫‪121 Ez 14:20‬‬
‫ם־בּ֖ת‬
‫ם־בּ֥ן ִא ַ‬
‫הו֔ה ִא ֵ‬
‫י־אנִ י נְ אֻ ם ֙ ֲ‬
‫וְ ֹ֨נ ַח דנאל * * וְ ִאיּ ב ֮ ְבּת כָ הּ ֒ חַ ָ֗‬
‫שׁם׃ פ‬
‫ַצּילוּ נ ְַפ ָ ֽ‬
‫תם י ִ ֥‬
‫י ִַצּ֑ילוּ ֵה֥מָּ ה ְב ִצ ְדקָ ָ ֖‬
‫‪122 Ez 18:5‬‬
‫וְ ִ ֖אישׁ ִכּי־יִ ְהיֶ ֣ה צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ עָ ָשׂ֥ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫‪123 Ez 18:19‬‬
‫שׂה‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֣קה עָ ֗ ָ‬
‫ע ֹו֣ן הָ ָא֑ב וְ הַ ֵ֞בּן ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֧ט ְ‬
‫ַואֲמַ ְר ֕ ֶתּם מַ ֻדּ ַ֛ע ל ֹא־נ ָָשׂ֥א הַ ֵבּ֖ן בַּ ֲ‬
‫ֹתם חָ ֹי֥ה יִ ְחיֶ ֽה׃‬
‫תי שָׁ ַמ֛ר ַו ַיּע ֲֶשׂ֥ה א ָ ֖‬
‫ֵא֣ת כָּ ל־חֻ קּ ַ ֥‬
‫‪124 Ez 18:20‬‬
‫ע ֹו֣ן‬
‫ל ֹא יִ שָּׂ א ֙ בַּ ֲ‬
‫ע ֹו֣ן הָ ָ֗אב וְ אָ ב ֙ ֤‬
‫הַ נֶּ ֥פֶ שׁ הַ ח ֵֹט֖את ִה֣יא תָ מ֑ וּת ֵ֞בּן ל ֹא־יִ ָשּׂ֣א ׀ בַּ ֲ‬
‫הַ ֵ֔בּן ִצ ְד ַ ֤קת הַ צַּ ִדּיק ֙ עָ ָל ֣יו ִ ֽתּ ְה ֶי֔ה וְ ִר ְשׁ ַע֥ת רשע * עָ ָל֥יו ִ ֽתּ ְהיֶ ֽה׃ ס‬
‫‪125 Ez 18:21‬‬
‫שׂה וְ שָׁ מַ ר ֙ אֶ ת־כָּ ל־חֻ קּ ֔ ַתי‬
‫כּי יָשׁוּב ֙ ִמכָּ ל־חטאתו * א ֲֶשׁ֣ר עָ ֔ ָ‬
‫שׁע ִ ֤‬
‫וְ הָ ָר ֗ ָ‬
‫ל ֹא י ָֽמוּת׃‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֑קה חָ ֹי֥ה יִ ְחיֶ ֖ה ֥‬
‫וְ עָ ָשׂ֥ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫‪126 Ez 18:22‬‬
‫ל ֹא יִ זּ ְָכ ֖רוּ ל֑ ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ת֥ אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֖ה ִ ֽי ְחיֶ ֽה׃‬
‫שׂה ֥‬
‫ל־פּשָׁ עָ יו ֙ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר עָ ֔ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫כָּ‬
‫‪127 Ez 18:24‬‬
‫וּב ֨שׁוּב צַ ִ ֤דּיק ִמ ִצּ ְדקָ ת ֙ וְ ָע ֣שָׂ ה ֔ ָעוֶל ְכּ ֹ֨כל הַ תּ עֵ ֜ב ת אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֧ה הָ ָר ָשׁ֛ע‬
‫ְ‬
‫ָכ ְרנָה ְבּמַ עֲל֧ אֲשֶׁ ר־מָ ַע ֛ל‬
‫ל ֹא ִתזּ ֔ ַ‬
‫ַיע ֲֶשׂ֖ה ו ָָח֑י כָּ ל־צדקתו * אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ שָׂ ה ֙ ֣‬
‫וּבחַ טָּ את֥ אֲשֶׁ ר־חָ ָט֖א ָבּ֥ם י ָֽמוּת׃‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪128 Ez 18:26‬‬
‫‪64‬‬
‫ְבּשׁוּב־צַ ִ ֧דּיק ִמ ִצּ ְדקָ ת֛‬
‫י ָֽמוּת׃ ס‬
‫יה֑ם ְבּעַ וְ ל֥‬
‫וּמ֣ת עֲלֵ ֶ‬
‫עוֶל ֵ‬
‫וְ ָע֥שָׂ ה ָ ֖‬
‫אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֖ה‬
‫‪129 Ez 18:27‬‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֑קה ה֖ וּא אֶ ת־נ ְַפשׁ֥‬
‫שׂה וַיַּ ֥עַ שׂ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫שׁע ֵ ֽמ ִר ְשׁעָ ת ֙ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר עָ ֔ ָ‬
‫וּבשׁ֣ וּב ָר ֗ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫יְ חַ יֶּ ֽה׃‬
‫‪130 Ez 33:12‬‬
‫ילנּוּ ֙ ְבּ ֣י ם‬
‫ל ֹא תַ ִצּ ֨ ֶ‬
‫ל־בּנֵ ֽי־עַ ְמּ˃ ֙ ִצ ְד ַ ֣קת הַ צַּ ִ ֗דּיק ֤‬
‫ְ‬
‫מר אֶ‬
‫א ֹ֤‬
‫וְ אַ ָתּ֣ה בֶ ן־אָ ָ ֗דם ֱ‬
‫ל ֹא‬
‫ה ָרשָׁ ע ֙ ֽל ֹא־יִ ָכּ ֣שֶׁ ל ָ֔בּהּ ְבּ ֖י ם שׁוּב֣ ֵ ֽמ ִר ְשׁע֑ וְ צַ ִ ֗דּיק ֥‬
‫ִפּ ְשׁ ֔ע וְ ִר ְשׁ ַע ֤ת ָ ֽ‬
‫ֹאת ׃‬
‫יוּכ֛ל ִ ֽל ְח ֥י ת ָבּ֖הּ ְבּ ֥י ם חֲט ֽ‬
‫ַ‬
‫‪131 Ez 33:13‬‬
‫ל־צ ְדקָ ת֖ וְ ָע ֣שָׂ ה ָע֑וֶל‬
‫ִ‬
‫ְבּאָ ְמ ִ ֤רי לַ צַּ ִדּיק ֙ חָ ֹי֣ה ִ ֽי ְח ֶי֔ה וְ ֽהוּא־בָ ַט֥ח עַ‬
‫וּבעַ וְ ל֥ אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֖ה בּ֥ י ָֽמוּת׃‬
‫ָכ ְרנָה ְ‬
‫כָּ ל־צדקתו * ֣‬
‫‪132 Ez 33:14‬‬
‫את וְ עָ ָשׂ֥ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫ל ָר ָשׁ֖ע מ֣ ת תָּ מ֑ וּת וְ שָׁ ב ֙ ֵ ֽמחַ טָּ ֔‬
‫וּבאָ ְמ ִ ֥רי ָ ֽ‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪133 Ez 33:16‬‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֛קה עָ ָשׂ֖ה חָ ֥י‬
‫ל ֹא ִתזּ ַָכ ְ֖רנָה ל֑ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֧ט ְ‬
‫כָּ ל־חטאתו * א ֲֶשׁ֣ר חָ ֔ ָטא ֥‬
‫ִ ֽי ְחיֶ ֽה׃‬
‫‪134 Ez 33:18‬‬
‫הם׃‬
‫וּמ֖ת בָּ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ְבּשׁוּב־צַ ִ ֥דּיק ִמ ִצּ ְדקָ ת֖ וְ ָע ֣שָׂ ה ָע֑וֶל ֵ‬
‫‪135 Ez 33:19‬‬
‫יה֖ם ה֥ וּא ִ ֽי ְחיֶ ֽה׃‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֑קה עֲלֵ ֶ‬
‫וּבשׁ֤ וּב ָרשָׁ ע ֙ ֵ ֽמ ִר ְשׁעָ ֔ת וְ עָ ָשׂ֥ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪136 Ez 45:9‬‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט‬
‫שׁד ֙ הָ ִ֔סירוּ ִ‬
‫יא֣י יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֔אל חָ ָמ֤ס ָו ֹ‬
‫הו֗ה ַרב־לָ כֶ ם ֙ נְ ִשׂ ֵ‬
‫ֹֽכּה־אָ ֞ ַמר ֲ‬
‫הוה׃‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה עֲשׂ֑ וּ הָ ִ ֤רימוּ גְ ֻר ֹֽשׁתֵ יכֶ ם ֙ מֵ ַע ֣ל עַ ִ֔מּי נְ ֻא֖ם ֲ‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪137 Dn 9:7‬‬
‫בּשֶׁ ת הַ פָּ ִנ֖ים כַּ ֣יּ ם הַ זֶּ ֑ה‬
‫ד ָני ֙ הַ ְצּ ָד ָ֔קה וְ ָל֛‪/‬נוּ ֥ ֹ‬
‫א ֹ‬
‫ְל˃֤ ֲ‬
‫וּלי ְשׁ ֵב֣י יְ ֽרוּשָׁ ֔לַ ִם וּֽ ְלכָ ל־יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֞אל הַ ְקּר ִֹב֣ים וְ הָ ְרח ִֹ֗קים‬
‫הוּדה ֙ ְ‬
‫ְל ִ ֤אישׁ יְ ָ‬
‫ֲלוּ־ב˂׃‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫שׁם ְבּמַ ע ֲָל֖ם א ֲֶשׁ֥ר ָ ֽמע‬
‫ל־הא ֲָרצ ת ֙ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר ִה ַדּ ְח ָתּ֣ם ֔ ָ‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫ְבּכָ‬
‫‪138 Dn 9:16‬‬
‫ל ִם הַ ר־קָ ְד ֶשׁ֑˃‬
‫יר˃֥ יְ רוּשָׁ ַ ֖‬
‫ל־צ ְדקֹתֶ ֙˃ ֙ יָ ֽשָׁ ב־נָ ֤א אַ ְפּ˃ ֙ ַוח ֲָמ ְ֣ת ֔˃ מֵ ִ ֽע ְ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ד ָנ֗י ְכּכָ‬
‫א ֹ‬
‫ֲ‬
‫‪65‬‬
‫ֹתינוּ׃‬
‫ל־ס ִביב ֵ ֽ‬
‫ְ‬
‫ֹתינוּ יְ רוּשָׁ ַל֧ ִם וְ עַ ְמּ˃֛ ְלחֶ ְר ָפּ֖ה ְלכָ‬
‫אב ֔ ֵ‬
‫ע ֹו ֣נ ת ֲ‬
‫כּי בַ חֲטָ אֵ ֙ינוּ ֙ וּבַ ֲ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫‪139 Dn 9:18‬‬
‫ֹתינוּ וְ הָ ִ֕עיר‬
‫וּראֵ ה ֙ ֹֽשׁ ְממ ֔ ֵ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֥י ׀ אָ זְ נְ ˃ ֮ וּֽ שֲׁמָ ע֒ פקחה * עֵ י ֶנ֗י˃ ְ‬
‫הַ ֨ ֵטּה א ַ‬
‫יל֤ים תַּ חֲנוּ ֵנ ֙ינוּ ֙‬
‫֨חנוּ מַ ִפּ ִ‬
‫א ַנ ְ‬
‫ֹתינוּ ֲ‬
‫ל־צ ְדק ֗ ֵ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ל ֹא עַ‬
‫רא ִשׁ ְמ˃֖ עָ ֶל ֑יהָ ִכּ֣י ׀ ֣‬
‫אֲשֶׁ ר־נִ ְק ָ ֥‬
‫ל־רח ֲֶמ֥י˃ הָ ַר ִ ֽבּים׃‬
‫ַ‬
‫ְלפָ ֶנ֔י˃ ִ ֖כּי עַ‬
‫‪140 Hos 10:12‬‬
‫י־חסֶ ד ִנ֥ירוּ לָ ֶכ֖ם ִנ ֑יר וְ עֵ ת ֙ ִל ְד ֣ר שׁ‬
‫זִ ְר ֨עוּ לָ ֶכ֤ם ִל ְצ ָדקָ ה ֙ ִק ְצ ֣רוּ ְל ִפ ֔ ֶ‬
‫ֹרה ֶצ ֶ֖דק לָ ֶ ֽכם׃‬
‫אֶ ת־יְ ה ָו֔ה עַ ד־י ָ֕ב א וְ י ֶ ֥‬
‫‪141 Joel 2:23‬‬
‫רה‬
‫ָתן לָ ֶכ֛ם אֶ ת־הַ מּ ֶ ֖‬
‫יכם ִ ֽכּי־נ ַ ֥‬
‫וּבנֵ ֣י ִציּ֗ ן ִגּ֤ילוּ וְ ִשׂ ְמחוּ ֙ בַּ יהוָ ֣ה א ֱֽ˄הֵ ֔ ֶ‬
‫ְ‬
‫אשׁ ן׃‬
‫רה וּמַ ְלק֖ שׁ בָּ ִר ֽ‬
‫ִל ְצ ָד ָ ֑קה ַו ֣יּ ֶרד לָ ֗ ֶכם גֶּ ֛שֶׁ ם מ ֶ ֥‬
‫‪142 Am 5:7‬‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה לָ ָא ֶ֥רץ ִה ִ ֽנּיחוּ׃‬
‫הַ ה ְֹפ ִ ֥כים ְללַ עֲנָ ֖ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ְ‬
‫‪143 Am 5:24‬‬
‫יתן׃‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֖קה ְכּנַ ֥חַ ל אֵ ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ יִ גַּ ֥ל כַּ ַמּ֖יִ ם ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ְ‬
‫‪144 Am 6:12‬‬
‫סוּסים ִ ֽאם־ ַיח ֲ֖ר שׁ בַּ ְבּקָ ִ ֑רים ִ ֽכּי־הֲפַ ְכ ֶתּ֤ם ְלר ֹאשׁ ֙ ִמ ְשׁ ֔ ָפּט‬
‫ִ֔‬
‫הַ יְ ֻרצ֤ וּן בַּ סֶּ ֙לַ ע ֙‬
‫וּפ ִ ֥רי ְצ ָד ָ ֖קה ְללַ עֲנָ ֽה׃‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪145 Mic 6:5‬‬
‫ן־בּע֑ ר‬
‫ָעץ בָּ לָ ק ֙ ֶמ֣לֶ ˂ מ ָ֔אב וּמֶ ה־עָ נָ ֥ה אֹת֖ ִבּ ְל ָע ֣ם בֶּ ְ‬
‫עַ ִ֗מּי זְ כָ ר־ ָנא ֙ מַ ה־יּ ֗ ַ‬
‫דּעַ ת ִצ ְדק֥ ת יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫ִמן־הַ ִשּׁ ִטּים ֙ עַ ד־הַ גִּ ְל ָגּ֔ל ְל ֕ ַמעַ ן ַ ֖‬
‫‪146 Mic 7:9‬‬
‫יבי ֙ וְ עָ ָשׂ֣ה ִמ ְשׁפָּ ִ֔טי‬
‫ֲשׁר י ִ ָ֤ריב ִר ִ‬
‫֖אתי ל֑ עַ ד ֩ א ֨ ֶ‬
‫שּׂא ִ ֥כּי חָ ָט ִ‬
‫ַז ֤עַ ף יְ ה ָוה ֙ אֶ ֔ ָ‬
‫יא֣נִ י לָ א֔ ר אֶ ְר ֶא֖ה ְבּ ִצ ְדקָ ֽת ׃‬
‫י ִצ ֵ‬
‫‪147 Zec 8:8‬‬
‫יוּ־ל֣י ְל ֗ ָעם וַ ֽ אֲנִ י ֙ אֶ ְהיֶ ֤ה לָ הֶ ם ֙‬
‫ִ‬
‫ֹתם וְ שָׁ ְכנ֖וּ ְבּת֣ ˂ יְ רוּשָׁ ָל ֑ ִם וְ הָ‬
‫את֣י א ֔ ָ‬
‫וְ הֵ בֵ ִ‬
‫וּב ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃ ס‬
‫א˄הים בֶּ א ֱֶמ֖ת ִ‬
‫ִ֔‬
‫ל‬
‫ֵֽ‬
‫‪148 Mal 3:3‬‬
‫ֹתם כַּ זּ ָָה֖ב וְ כַ ָכּ ֑סֶ ף‬
‫ת־בּנֵ ֽי־לֵ וִ י ֙ וְ זִ ַ ֣קּק א ֔ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫כּסֶ ף וְ ִט ַה֤ר אֶ‬
‫וּמטַ הֵ ר ֙ ֔ ֶ‬
‫ָשׁב ְמצָ ֵר֤ף ְ‬
‫וְ י ֨ ַ‬
‫ישׁ֥י ִמנְ ָח֖ה ִבּ ְצ ָד ָ ֽקה׃‬
‫ליה ָו֔ה מַ גִּ ֵ‬
‫וְ הָ יוּ ֙ ַ ֽ‬
ṢḎQ ROOT THE OF WORDS D. APPENDIX
66
149 Mal 3:20
‫תּם‬
֖ ֶ ‫וּפ ְשׁ‬
ִ ‫אתם‬
֥ ֶ ָ‫וְ ז ְָר ֨ ָחה לָ ֜ ֶכם יִ ְר ֵא֤י ְשׁ ִמי ֙ ֶשׁ֣מֶ שׁ ְצ ָד ָ֔קה וּמַ ְר ֵפּ֖א ִבּ ְכנ ֶָפ֑יהָ ִ ֽויצ‬
‫ְכּעֶ גְ ֵל֥י מַ ְר ֵ ֽבּק׃‬
D.2
‫ צֶ ֶדק‬ṣeḏeq - Righteousness, List of Oc-
curences in the OT
‫ צֶ ֶדק‬ṣeḏeq is listed here in 112 Verses (see 89b).3 Even Shoshan4
counts 119 occurences in the Old Testament. The difference can be
traced back to the fact that the word can be used more than once in
a verse.
150 Lv 19:15
‫דּר ְפּנֵ ֣י ג ָ֑ד ל ְבּ ֶצ ֶ֖דק‬
֖ ַ ‫ל ֹא תֶ ְה‬
֥ ְ‫ֵי־דל ו‬
֔ ָ ‫ֹא־ת ָשּׂ֣א ְפנ‬
ִ ‫ל ֹא־תַ עֲשׂ֥ וּ עָ ֙וֶל ֙בַּ ִמּ ְשׁ ֔ ָפּט ל‬
‫ית˃׃‬
ֽ ֶ ‫פּט ע ֲִמ‬
ֹ ֥ ‫ִתּ ְשׁ‬
151 Lv 19:36
‫ֵי־צ ֶדק ֵא֥יפַ ת ֶצ ֶ֛דק וְ ִ ֥הין ֶצ ֶ֖דק יִ ְהיֶ ֣ה לָ ֶכ ֑ם אֲנִ י ֙ יְ הוָ ֣ה‬
ֶ ֗ ‫֧מ ֹאזְ נֵי ֶצ ֶ֣דק אַ ְבנ‬
‫֥אתי אֶ ְת ֶכ֖ם מֵ ֶא ֶ֥רץ ִמ ְצ ָ ֽריִ ם׃‬
ִ ‫יכם אֲשֶׁ ר־ה ֵצ‬
ֶ ֔ ֵ‫א ֱֽ˄ה‬
152 Dt 1:16
‫וּשׁפַ ְט ֶתּ֣ם‬
ְ ֙ ‫מ ַע בֵּ ין־אֲחֵ יכֶ ם‬
ֹ ֤ ָ‫מר שׁ‬
ֹ ֑ ‫יכם בָּ ֵע֥ת הַ ִ ֖הוא לֵ א‬
ֶ ֔ ֵ‫שׁ ְפט‬
ֹ ֣ ‫ָואֲצַ ֶוּה ֙ אֶ ת־‬
‫וּב֥ין גּ ֵֽר ׃‬
ֵ ‫ין־אישׁ וּבֵ ין־אָ ִ ֖חיו‬
֥ ִ ‫֔ ֶצ ֶדק ֵ ֽבּ‬
153 Dt 16:18
֖˃‫ֹתן ְל‬
֥ ֵ ‫ֱ˄ה֛י˃ נ‬
ֶ ‫ֲשׁר יְ הוָ ֧ה א‬
ֶ ֨ ‫ל־שׁעָ ֶ ֔רי˃ א‬
ְ
ָ‫ן־ל˃ ֙ ְבּכ‬
ְ ֶ‫שׁ ְֹפ ִט֣ים וְ ֹֽשׁ ְט ִ ֗רים ִ ֽתּתּ‬
3. The Hebrew text is given according to OpenScriptures.org, Westminster
Leningrad Codex. There is a mistake in Strong's numbers in Prv 8:16. There
the list according to OSMHB gives only 111 verses.
4. Even-Shoshan, A New Concordance of the Bible, p. 977.
‫‪ D.2.‬צֶ ֶדק ‪RIGHTEOUSNESS - ṢEḎEQ‬‬
‫‪67‬‬
‫ט־צ ֶדק׃‬
‫ֶֽ‬
‫ִל ְשׁבָ ֶט ֑י˃ וְ שָׁ ְפט֥ וּ אֶ ת־הָ ָע֖ם ִמ ְשׁפַּ‬
‫‪154 Dt 16:20‬‬
‫ֱ˄ה֖י˃‬
‫דּף ְל ַמ֤עַ ן ִ ֽתּ ְח ֶיה ֙ וְ י ַָר ְשׁ ָתּ֣ אֶ ת־הָ ָ֔א ֶרץ אֲשֶׁ ר־יְ הוָ ֥ה א ֶ‬
‫ֶצ ֶ֥דק ֶצ ֶ֖דק ִתּ ְר ֑ ֹ‬
‫ל˂׃ ס‬
‫ֹתן ָ ֽ‬
‫נ ֵ֥‬
‫‪155 Dt 25:15‬‬
‫ֶה־לּ ֑˂ ְלמַ ֙עַ ן ֙‬
‫ָ‬
‫יפ֧ה ְשׁלֵ ָמ֛ה ו ֶָצ ֶ֖דק ִ ֽי ְהי‬
‫ֶה־לּ˂ אֵ ָ‬
‫ָ֔‬
‫ֶא֣בֶ ן ְשׁלֵ ָמ֤ה וָצֶ ֶ֙דק ֙ ִ ֽי ְהי‬
‫ל˂׃‬
‫ֹתן ָ ֽ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֖י˃ נ ֵ ֥‬
‫ָמי˃ עַ ֚ל ֽ ָהא ֲָד ֔ ָמה אֲשֶׁ ר־יְ הוָ ֥ה א ֶ‬
‫ֲריכוּ י ֔ ֶ‬
‫ַיא ִ ֣‬
‫‪156 Dt 33:19‬‬
‫וּשׂפוּנֵ ֖י‬
‫י־צ ֶ֑דק ִכּ֣י ֶשׁ֤פַ ע י ִַמּים ֙ יִ י ָנ֔קוּ ְ‬
‫עַ ִמּים ֙ הַ ר־יִ ְק ָ ֔ראוּ ָשׁ֖ם יִ זְ ְבּח֣ וּ זִ ְבחֵ ֶ‬
‫ְטמ֥ וּנֵי ֽח ל׃ ס‬
‫י־בהּ׃‬
‫ל־תּ ִה֣י עַ וְ ָל ֑ה ושבי * * ֝ע ד ִצ ְד ִק ָ ֽ‬
‫ְ‬
‫שׁבוּ־ ָנ ֭א אַ‬
‫ֻֽ‬
‫ֽת־צ ֶדק׃‬
‫ֶֽ‬
‫ם־שַׁ ַ ֗דּי יְ עַ וֵּ‬
‫הַ ֭אֵ ל יְ עַ וֵּ ֣ת ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט וְ ִא ֝‬
‫‪157 Job 6:29‬‬
‫‪158 Job 8:3‬‬
‫‪159 Job 8:6‬‬
‫לּם נְ וַ ֣ת ִצ ְד ֶ ֽק˃׃‬
‫ָשׁר ָא֥תָּ ה ִכּי־עַ ֭תָּ ה י ִָע֣יר עָ ֶל ֑י˃ וְ ִ֝שׁ ֗ ַ‬
‫ִאם־ ַז֥ ˂ וְ י ֗ ָ‬
‫‪160 Job 29:14‬‬
‫ֶצ ֶ֣דק לָ ֭בַ ְשׁ ִתּי וַיִּ ְלבָּ ֵשׁ֑נִ י ִכּ ְמ ִע֥יל * וְ ֝צָ ִנ֗יף ִמ ְשׁפָּ ִ ֽטי׃‬
‫‪161 Job 31:6‬‬
‫ֵדע ֱ֝א ֗ל ַהּ תֻּ מָּ ִ ֽתי׃‬
‫ֵי־צ ֶ֑דק וְ י ַ ֥‬
‫יִ ְשׁ ְק ֵל֥נִ י ְבמ ֹאזְ נ ֶ‬
‫‪162 Job 35:2‬‬
‫ה֭ז ֹאת חָ ַשׁ ְ֣בתָּ ְל ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ָ֝א ֗ ַמ ְרתָּ ִצ ְד ִ ֥קי מֵ ֵ ֽאל׃‬
‫ֲ‬
‫‪163 Job 36:3‬‬
‫ן־צ ֶדק׃‬
‫פע ֲִ֗לי ֶ ֽא ֵ ֽתּ ֶ ֽ‬
‫אֶ ָשּׂ֣א ֵ ֭ד ִעי ְלמֵ ָרח֑ ק וּ ְ֝ל ֹ‬
‫‪164 Ps 4:2‬‬
‫וּשׁ ַמ֥ע ְתּ ִפלָּ ִ ֽתי׃‬
‫ְבּקָ ְר ִ ֡אי עֲנֵ ֤ נִ י ׀ א ֱ֘˄ ֵה֤י ִצ ְד ִ֗קי בַּ ֭צָּ ר ִה ְר ַח ְ֣בתָּ ִלּ֑י ֝ ָח ֵנּ֗נִ י ְ‬
‫‪165 Ps 4:6‬‬
‫י־צ ֶ֑דק וּ ִ֝ב ְט ֗חוּ אֶ ל־יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫זִ ְבח֥ וּ זִ ְבחֵ ֶ‬
‫‪166 Ps 7:9‬‬
‫לי׃‬
‫וּכתֻ ִמּ֣י עָ ָ ֽ‬
‫ָדין ֫ ַע ִ ֥מּים שָׁ ְפ ֵט֥נִ י יְ הוָ ֑ה ְכּ ִצ ְד ִ ֖קי ְ‬
‫יְ הוָה ֮ י ִ ֪‬
‫‪68‬‬
‫‪167 Ps 7:17‬‬
‫יָשׁ֣ וּב עֲמָ ל֣ ְבר ֹאשׁ֑ וְ ַע֥ל ָ֝ק ְדקֳ ֗ד חֲמָ ס֥ י ֵ ֵֽרד׃ * א ֶד֣ה יְ הוָ ֣ה ְכּ ִצ ְדק֑‬
‫שׁם־יְ הוָ ֥ה עֶ ְליֽ ן׃‬
‫אז ְַמּ ָ ֗רה ֵ ֽ‬
‫ַו ֝ ֲ‬
‫֥בתָּ ְ֝ל ִכ ֵ֗סּא שׁ ֵפ֥ט ֶ ֽצ ֶדק׃‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־עָ ִ֭שׂיתָ ִמ ְשׁפָּ ִט֣י וְ ִד ִינ ֑י י ַָשׁ ְ‬
‫וְ ֗הוּא יִ ְשׁ ֹֽפּט־תֵּ ֵב֥ל ְבּ ֶצ ֶ֑דק י ִ ָ֥דין ְ֝לאֻ ִ֗מּים ְבּמֵ ישָׁ ֽ ִרים׃‬
‫ה ֵל ֣˂ תָּ ִ֭מים וּפ ֵֹע֥ל ֶצ ֶ֑דק וְ ד ֵֹב֥ר ֱ֝א ֗ ֶמת ִבּ ְלבָ ֽב ׃‬
‫‪168 Ps 9:5‬‬
‫‪169 Ps 9:9‬‬
‫‪170 Ps 15:2‬‬
‫‪171 Ps 17:1‬‬
‫שׁיבָ ה ִרנּ ִָ֗תי הַ אֲזִ ֥ינָה ְת ִפלָּ ִת֑י ְ֝בּ ֗ל ֹא‬
‫לּה ְל ָ ֫ד ִו֥ד ִשׁ ְמ ָע ֤ה יְ ה ָו֨ה ׀ ֗ ֶצ ֶדק הַ ְק ִ ֥‬
‫ְתּ ִפ ֗ ָ‬
‫תי ִמ ְר ָ ֽמה׃‬
‫ִשׂ ְפ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪172 Ps 17:15‬‬
‫ָת˃׃‬
‫ח ֶז֣ה פָ נֶ ֑י˃ אֶ ְשׂ ְבּ ָע֥ה ְ֝בהָ ִ֗קיץ ְתּמוּנ ֶ ֽ‬
‫א ֲִנ֗י ְבּ ֭צֶ ֶדק אֶ ֱ‬
‫‪173 Ps 18:21‬‬
‫ָשׁיב ִ ֽלי׃‬
‫בר ָי ַ ֗֝די י ִ ֥‬
‫יִ גְ ְמ ֵל ֣נִ י יְ הוָ ֣ה ְכּ ִצ ְד ִ ֑קי ְכּ ֥ ֹ‬
‫‪174 Ps 18:25‬‬
‫בר ָי ַ ֗֝די ְלנֶ ֣גֶד עֵ ינָ ֽיו׃‬
‫וַיָּ ֽשֶׁ ב־יְ הוָ ֣ה ִל֣י ְכ ִצ ְד ִ ֑קי ְכּ ֥ ֹ‬
‫‪175 Ps 23:3‬‬
‫י־צ ֶדק ְל ַמ֣עַ ן ְשׁ ֽמ ׃‬
‫שׁי יְ שׁ ֵב֑ב יַ ֽ נְ ֵח֥נִ י ְבמַ ְעגְּ לֵ ֗֝ ֶ‬
‫נ ְַפ ִ ֥‬
‫‪176 Ps 35:24‬‬
‫חוּ־לי׃‬
‫ִֽ‬
‫ֱ˄הי וְ אַ ל־יִ ְשׂ ְמ‬
‫שָׁ ְפ ֵט ֣נִ י ְכ ִ֭צ ְד ְק˃ יְ הוָ ֥ה א ֗ ָ‬
‫‪177 Ps 35:27‬‬
‫ֹאמ ֣רוּ תָ ִ֭מיד יִ גְ ַדּ֣ל יְ הוָ ֑ה ֝ ֶהחָ ֗ ֵפץ ְשׁל֣ ם‬
‫רנּוּ וְ יִ ְשׂ ְמחוּ ֮ חֲפֵ ֵצ֪י ִ֫צ ְד ִ ֥קי וְ י ְ‬
‫ָי ֣ ֹ‬
‫עַ ְב ֽדּ ׃‬
‫‪178 Ps 35:28‬‬
‫ל־היּ ם ְתּ ִהלָּ ֶ ֽת˃׃‬
‫ַ֝‬
‫וּ ְ֭לשׁ נִ י תֶּ ְהגֶּ ֣ה ִצ ְד ֶ ֑ק˃ כָּ‬
‫‪179 Ps 37:6‬‬
‫ֳריִ ם׃‬
‫כּצָּ ה ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ ה ִצ֣יא כָ א֣ ר ִצ ְד ֶ ֑ק˃ וּ ִ֝מ ְשׁפָּ ֗ ֶט˃ ַ ֽ‬
‫‪180 Ps 40:10‬‬
‫‪69‬‬
‫תּה י ָ ָֽד ְעתָּ ׃‬
‫ל ֹא אֶ ְכ ָל ֑א יְ ֝ה ָו֗ה אַ ָ ֥‬
‫ִבּ ַשּׂ ְ֤ר ִתּי ֨ ֶצ ֶדק ׀ ְבּ ָ֘ק ָה֤ל ָ ֗רב ִהנֵּ ֣ה ְשׂ ֭פָ תַ י ֣‬
‫‪181 Ps 45:5‬‬
‫ָה־צ ֶ֑דק וְ ת ְר˃֖ נ ָרא֣ ת‬
‫א֭מֶ ת וְ עַ נְ ו ֶ‬
‫ֽל־דּבַ ר־ ֱ‬
‫לח ְר ֗ ַכב ַע ְ‬
‫ֲד ְר ֨˃ ׀ * ְצ ֬ ַ‬
‫ַוה ָ ֬‬
‫יְ ִמינֶ ֽ ˃׃‬
‫‪182 Ps 45:8‬‬
‫א֭˄הֶ י˃ ֶשׁ֥מֶ ן שָׂ ֗שׂ ן‬
‫ֱ˄ה֣ים ֱ‬
‫ֲ˃ א ִ‬
‫ל־כּ֤ן ׀ ְמשָׁ ח ֡‬
‫ֵ‬
‫רשַׁ ע עַ‬
‫אָ ַה ְ֣בתָּ צֶּ ֶדק ֮ ו ִַתּ ְשׂ ָנ֫א ֶ ֥‬
‫ֵ ֽמחֲבֵ ֶ ֽרי˃׃‬
‫‪183 Ps 48:11‬‬
‫ֵי־א ֶ֑רץ ֗֝ ֶצ ֶדק מָ ְל ָא֥ה יְ ִמינֶ ֽ ˃׃‬
‫ֱ˄הים ֵכּ ֣ן ְתּ ִ֭הלָּ ְת˃ עַ ל־קַ ְצו ֶ‬
‫ְכּ ִשׁ ְמ˃֤ א ִ֗‬
‫‪184 Ps 50:6‬‬
‫ֱ˄הים ׀ שׁ ֵֹפ֖ט ה֣ וּא ֶ ֽסלָ ה׃‬
‫ַויּ ִַגּ ֣ידוּ שָׁ ַמ֣יִ ם ִצ ְדק֑ ִ ֽכּי־א ִ֓‬
‫‪185 Ps 51:21‬‬
‫ל־מזְ בַּ חֲ˃֣ פָ ִ ֽרים׃‬
‫ִ‬
‫פּץ זִ ְבחֵ י־צֶ ֶ֭דק ע ָל ֣ה וְ כָ ִל֑יל ָא֤ז ַיעֲל֖ וּ עַ‬
‫ָא֤ז תַּ ְח ֣ ֹ‬
‫‪186 Ps 52:5‬‬
‫שׁקֶ ר ׀ ִמ ַדּ ֵבּ֖ר ֶצ ֶ֣דק ֶ ֽסלָ ה׃‬
‫אָ ַה ְ֣בתָּ ָרּ֣ע ִמטּ֑ ב ֓ ֶ‬
‫‪187 Ps 58:2‬‬
‫האֻ ְמ ָנ֗ם ֵא֣לֶ ם צֶ ֶ֭דק ְתּ ַדבֵּ ֑רוּן מֵ ישָׁ ִ ֥רים ִ֝תּ ְשׁ ְפּ ֗טוּ ְבּנֵ ֣י אָ ָ ֽדם׃‬
‫ַֽ‬
‫‪188 Ps 65:6‬‬
‫ֵי־א ֶרץ וְ יָ ֣ם ְרח ִ ֹֽקים׃‬
‫ֱ˄ה֣י יִ ְשׁ ֵע ֑נוּ ִמ ְב ָט֥ח כָּ ל־קַ ְצו ֶ֝֗‬
‫ענֵנוּ א ֵ‬
‫֤נ ָרא֨ ת ׀ ְבּ ֶצ ֶ֣דק תַּ ֭ ֲ‬
‫‪189 Ps 72:2‬‬
‫ָדין עַ ְמּ˃֣ ְב ֶצ ֶ֑דק ַועֲנִ יֶּ ֥י˃ ְב ִמ ְשׁ ָ ֽפּט׃‬
‫יִ ֣‬
‫‪190 Ps 85:11‬‬
‫ָשׁקוּ׃‬
‫חסֶ ד־ ֶוא ֱֶמ֥ת נִ ְפגָּ ֑שׁוּ ֶצ ֶ֖דק וְ שָׁ ל֣ ם נ ָ ֽ‬
‫ֶֽ‬
‫‪191 Ps 85:12‬‬
‫א֭מֶ ת מֵ ֶא ֶ֣רץ ִתּ ְצ ָמ֑ח וְ ֗ ֶ֝צ ֶדק ִמשָּׁ ַמ֥יִ ם נִ ְשׁ ָ ֽקף׃‬
‫ֱ‬
‫‪192 Ps 85:13‬‬
‫בוּלהּ׃ * צֶ ֶ֭דק ְלפָ נָ ֣יו יְ הַ ֵלּ ֑˂ וְ י ֵָשׂ֖ם‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫תּן יְ‬
‫גַּם־יְ ֭הוָה יִ ֵתּ֣ן הַ טּ֑ ב וְ ֝אַ ְר ֗ ֵצנוּ ִתּ ֵ ֥‬
‫ְל ֶד ֶ֣ר˂ ְפּעָ ָ ֽמיו׃‬
‫ֱמת ְיֽקַ ְדּמ֥ וּ פָ נֶ ֽי˃׃‬
‫ֶצ ֶ֣דק וּ ִ֭מ ְשׁפָּ ט ְמכ֣ ן ִכּ ְס ֶא֑˃ ֶח֥סֶ ד ֶו֝א ֗ ֶ‬
‫‪193 Ps 89:15‬‬
‫‪70‬‬
‫‪194 Ps 94:15‬‬
‫י־לב׃‬
‫ֲריו כָּ ל־יִ ְשׁ ֵר ֵ ֽ‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־עַ ד־צֶ ֶ֭דק יָשׁ֣ וּב ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט וְ ֝אַ ח ָ ֗‬
‫‪195 Ps 96:13‬‬
‫פּט ֫ ָה ָא ֶ֥רץ יִ ְשׁ ֹֽפּט־תֵּ ֵב֥ל ְבּ ֶצ ֶ֑דק וְ ֝עַ ִ֗מּים‬
‫ִל ְפנֵ ֤י יְ ה ָו֨ה ׀ ִ֬כּי ָ֗בא ִ ֥כּי בָ א ֮ ִל ְשׁ ֪ ֹ‬
‫בֶּ אֱמוּנ ָֽת ׃‬
‫‪196 Ps 97:2‬‬
‫יב֑יו ֶצ ֶ֥דק וּ ִ֝מ ְשׁ ֗ ָפּט ְמכ֣ ן ִכּ ְס ֽא ׃‬
‫עָ נָ ֣ ן ַוע ֲָר ֶפ֣ל ְס ִב ָ‬
‫‪197 Ps 97:6‬‬
‫ִה ִגּ ֣ידוּ הַ שָּׁ ַמ֣יִ ם ִצ ְדק֑ וְ ָרא֖ וּ כָ ל־הָ עַ ִמּ֣ים ְכּב ֽד ׃‬
‫‪198 Ps 98:9‬‬
‫פּט ֫ ָה ָא ֶ֥רץ יִ ְשׁ ֹֽפּט־תֵּ ֵב֥ל ְבּ ֶצ ֶ֑דק וְ ֝עַ ִ֗מּים ְבּמֵ ישָׁ ִ ֽרים׃‬
‫ִ ֽל ְ ֽפנֵי־יְ ה ָו֗ה ִ ֥כּי בָ א ִ֮ל ְשׁ ֪ ֹ‬
‫‪199 Ps 118:19‬‬
‫דה יָ ֽהּ׃‬
‫ֹא־בם א ֶ ֥‬
‫ָ֝‬
‫י־צ ֶ֑דק ָ ֽאב‬
‫חוּ־לי שַׁ ע ֲֵר ֶ‬
‫ִ֥‬
‫ִפּ ְת‬
‫‪200 Ps 119:7‬‬
‫א֭ ְד˃ ְבּ ֹי֣שֶׁ ר לֵ ָב֑ב ְ֝בּלָ ְמ ִ ֗די ִמ ְשׁ ְפּ ֵט֥י ִצ ְד ֶ ֽק˃׃‬
‫‪201 Ps 119:62‬‬
‫ת־ליְ לָ ה אָ ֭קוּם ְלה ֣ד ת ָל ֑˂ ֝֗ ַעל ִמ ְשׁ ְפּ ֵט֥י ִצ ְד ֶ ֽק˃׃‬
‫ַ֗‬
‫ח ֲֽצ‬
‫‪202 Ps 119:75‬‬
‫יתנִ י׃‬
‫י־צ ֶ֣דק ִמ ְשׁפָּ ֶט ֑י˃ ֶו֝אֱמוּ ָנ֗ה ִענִּ ָ ֽ‬
‫י ַָד ְ֣ע ִתּי יְ ֭הוָה ִכּ ֶ‬
‫‪203 Ps 119:106‬‬
‫נִ ְשׁ ַבּ ְ֥ע ִתּי ָואֲקַ יֵּ ֑מָ ה ִ֝ל ְשׁ ֹ֗מר ִמ ְשׁ ְפּ ֵט֥י ִצ ְד ֶ ֽק˃׃‬
‫‪204 Ps 119:121‬‬
‫יחנִ י ְלעֹֽ ְשׁ ָ ֽקי׃‬
‫ל־תּנִּ ֗ ֵ‬
‫ַ֝‬
‫יתי ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֣ט ו ֶָצ ֶ֑דק בַּ‬
‫עָ ִ֭שׂ ִ‬
‫‪205 Ps 119:123‬‬
‫רת ִצ ְד ֶ ֽק˃׃‬
‫וּל ִא ְמ ַ ֥‬
‫עֵ ֭ינַי כָּ ל֣ וּ ִ ֽלישׁוּעָ ֶת֑˃ ְ‬
‫‪206 Ps 119:138‬‬
‫ִצ ֭וִּ יתָ ֶצ ֶ֣דק עֵ ד ֶֹת֑י˃ וֶ ֽ אֱמוּנָ ֥ה ְמ ֹֽאד׃‬
‫‪207 Ps 119:142‬‬
‫ֱמת׃‬
‫ִצ ְדקָ ְת˃֣ ֶצ ֶ֣דק ְלע ָל ֑ם ְוֽת ָר ְת˃֥ א ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪208 Ps 119:144‬‬
‫ֲבינֵ ֥ נִ י וְ אֶ ְחיֶ ֽה׃‬
‫לם ה ִ‬
‫ֹתי˃ ְלע ֗ ָ‬
‫ֶצ ֶ֖דק עֵ ְדו ֶ ֥‬
‫ל־מ ְשׁ ַפּ֥ט ִצ ְד ֶ ֽק˃׃‬
‫ִ‬
‫לם כָּ‬
‫ֹאשׁ־דּבָ ְר˃֥ א ֱֶמ֑ת וּ ְ֝לע ֗ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫ר‬
‫ֶשׁ֣בַ ע בַּ ֭יּ ם ִהלַּ ְל ִתּ֑י˃ ֝֗ ַעל ִמ ְשׁ ְפּ ֵט֥י ִצ ְד ֶ ֽק˃׃‬
‫ל־מ ְצו ֶֹת֣י˃ ֶ ֽצּ ֶדק׃‬
‫ִ‬
‫ַתּ֣עַ ן ְל ֭שׁ נִ י ִא ְמ ָר ֶת֑˃ ִ ֖כּי כָ‬
‫ידי˃ יְ ַרנֵּ ֽנוּ׃‬
‫שׁוּ־צ ֶ֑דק ַוח ֲִס ֶ ֥‬
‫ֶ‬
‫כּהֲנֶ ֥י˃ יִ ְל ְבּ‬
‫ֹ‬
‫מוּס֣ר הַ ְשׂ ֵכּ ֑ל ֶצ ֶ֥דק וּ ִ֝מ ְשׁ ֗ ָפּט וּמֵ ישָׁ ִ ֽרים׃‬
‫ַ‬
‫לָ ֭קַ חַ ת‬
‫ַל־ט ב׃‬
‫ֽ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט וּ ֝מֵ ישָׁ ִ ֗רים כָּ ל־מַ ְעגּ‬
‫ָ֗אז תָּ ִ֭בין ֶצ ֶ֣דק ִ‬
‫תּל וְ ִע ֵ ֽקּשׁ׃‬
‫י־פ֑י ֵא֥ין ָ֝בּ ֗ ֶהם נִ ְפ ָ ֥‬
‫ל־א ְמ ֵר ִ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ְבּ ֶצ ֶ֥דק כָּ‬
‫ח ְקקוּ ֶ ֽצ ֶדק׃‬
‫ִבּ ֭י ְמלָ ִכ֣ים יִ ְמ ֑˄כוּ וְ ֝ר זְ ִנ֗ים יְ ֣ ֹ‬
‫שׁ ְפטֵ י ֶ ֽצ ֶדק׃‬
‫יבים כָּ ל־ ֥ ֹ‬
‫ָשׂרוּ וּ ֝נְ ִד ִ֗‬
‫ִבּ ֭י שָׂ ִ ֣רים י ֹ ֑‬
‫א֭מוּנָה י ִַגּ ֣יד ֶצ ֶ֑דק וְ ֵע֖ד ְשׁקָ ִ ֣רים ִמ ְר ָ ֽמה׃‬
‫֣יח ֱ‬
‫י ִָפ ַ‬
‫ֱהב׃‬
‫י־צ ֶ֑דק וְ ד ֵֹב֖ר יְ שָׁ ִ ֣רים ֶיא ָ ֽ‬
‫ְרצ֣ ן ְמ ֭לָ ִכים ִשׂ ְפתֵ ֶ‬
‫ֵי־מ֑לֶ ˂ וְ יִ כּ֖ ן בַּ ֶצּ ֶ֣דק ִכּ ְס ֽא ׃‬
‫רשָׁ ע ִל ְפנ ֶ‬
‫הָ ֣ג ָ ֭‬
‫‪71‬‬
‫‪209 Ps 119:160‬‬
‫‪210 Ps 119:164‬‬
‫‪211 Ps 119:172‬‬
‫‪212 Ps 132:9‬‬
‫‪213 Prv 1:3‬‬
‫‪214 Prv 2:9‬‬
‫‪215 Prv 8:8‬‬
‫‪216 Prv 8:15‬‬
‫‪217 Prv 8:16‬‬
‫‪218 Prv 12:17‬‬
‫‪219 Prv 16:13‬‬
‫‪220 Prv 25:5‬‬
‫‪221 Prv 31:9‬‬
‫ט־צ ֶ֑דק וְ ִ ֗֝דין עָ ִנ֥י וְ אֶ ְביֽ ן׃ פ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫ח־פּי˃ ְשׁפָ‬
‫ִ֥‬
‫ְפּתַ‬
‫‪222 Eccl 3:16‬‬
‫וּמק֥ ם הַ ֶצּ ֶ֖דק‬
‫יתי ַתּ֣חַ ת הַ ָשּׁ֑מֶ שׁ ְמק֤ ם הַ ִמּ ְשׁפָּ ט ֙ ָשׁ֣מָּ ה הָ ֶ ֔רשַׁ ע ְ‬
‫וְ ע֥ ד ָר ִ ֖א ִ‬
‫ָשׁ֥מָּ ה הָ ָ ֽרשַׁ ע׃‬
‫‪223 Eccl 5:7‬‬
‫ל־תּ ְת ַמ֖הּ עַ ל־הַ ֵח֑פֶ ץ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ם־עשֶׁ ק ֠ ָרשׁ וְ ֨ ֵגזֶל ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֤ט וָצֶ ֶ֙דק ֙ ִתּ ְר ֶא֣ה בַ ְמּ ִדי ָנ֔ה אַ‬
‫ֹ֣‬
‫ִא‬
‫‪72‬‬
‫יהם׃‬
‫ֹהים עֲלֵ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ֹמר וּגְ ב ִ ֖‬
‫ִכּ֣י ָג ֹ֜ב ַהּ מֵ ַע ֤ל ָגּ ֹ֨ב ַה ֙ * * שׁ ֔ ֵ‬
‫‪224 Eccl 7:15‬‬
‫שׁע מַ א ִ ֲ֖רי˂‬
‫ימ֣י הֶ ְב ִל֑י יֵ ֤שׁ צַ ִדּיק ֙ א ֵֹב֣ד ְבּ ִצ ְד ֔ק וְ יֵ ֣שׁ ָר ֔ ָ‬
‫יתי ִבּ ֵ‬
‫כּל ָר ִ ֖א ִ‬
‫אֶ ת־הַ ֥ ֹ‬
‫ְבּ ָרעָ ֽת ׃‬
‫‪225 Is 1:21‬‬
‫תּה‬
‫ָלין ָבּ֖הּ וְ עַ ָ ֥‬
‫אֵ יכָ ה ֙ הָ יְ ָת֣ה ְלז ָנ֔ה ִק ְריָ ֖ה ֶנאֱמָ נָ ֑ה ְמלֵ א ֲִת֣י ִמ ְשׁ ֗ ָפּט ֶצ ֶ֛דק י ִ ֥‬
‫ְמ ַר ְצּ ִ ֽחים׃‬
‫‪226 Is 1:26‬‬
‫י־כן יִ ָ ֤קּ ֵרא לָ ˂ ֙‬
‫שׁ ָנ֔ה וְ ֹיע ֲַצ֖יִ ˂ ְכּבַ ְתּ ִח ָלּ ֑ה אַ ח ֲֵר ֗ ֵ‬
‫וְ אָ ִשׁ֤יבָ ה שׁ ְֹפטַ ֙יִ ˂ ֙ ְכּבָ ִ ֣רא ֹ‬
‫צּ ֶדק ִק ְריָ ֖ה ֶנאֱמָ נָ ֽה׃‬
‫ִע֣יר הַ ֔ ֶ‬
‫‪227 Is 11:4‬‬
‫ֵי־א ֶ֑רץ וְ ִ ֽהכָּ ה־אֶ ֶ֙רץ ֙ ְבּ ֵשׁ֣בֶ ט‬
‫יח ְבּ ִמישׁ֖ ר ְלעַ נְ ו ָ‬
‫וְ שָׁ ַפ֤ט ְבּצֶ ֶ֙דק ֙ ַדּ ִ֔לּים וְ ה ִ ֥כ ַ‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫תיו י ִ ָ֥מית ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫וּח ְשׂפָ ָ ֖‬
‫וּב ֥ר ַ‬
‫ִ֔פּיו ְ‬
‫‪228 Is 11:5‬‬
‫היָה ֶצ ֶ֖דק אֵ ֣ז ר מָ ְתנָ ֑יו וְ הָ אֱמוּנָ ֖ה אֵ ֥ז ר חֲלָ ָ ֽציו׃‬
‫וְ ָ ֥‬
‫‪229 Is 16:5‬‬
‫ֹרשׁ ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט‬
‫הוּכ֤ן בַּ חֶ ֙סֶ ד ֙ ִכּ ֵ֔סּא וְ י ַָשׁ֥ב עָ ָל֛יו בֶּ א ֱֶמ֖ת ְבּ ֣ ֹאהֶ ל ָדּ ִו ֑ד שׁ ֵֹפ֛ט וְ ד ֵ ֥‬
‫ַ‬
‫וְ‬
‫וּמ ִ ֥הר ֶ ֽצ ֶדק׃‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪230 Is 26:9‬‬
‫ֲשׁח ֲֶר֑ךָּ ִ֞כּי כַּ א ֲֶשׁ֤ר ִמ ְשׁפָּ טֶ ֙י˃ ֙‬
‫ף־רוּחי ְב ִק ְר ִ ֖בּי א ַ ֽ‬
‫ִ֥‬
‫לּיְ לָ ה אַ‬
‫ית ֙י˃ ֙ בַּ ֔ ַ‬
‫נ ְַפ ִשׁ֤י ִאוִּ ִ‬
‫ֹשׁ ֵב֥י תֵ ֵ ֽבל׃‬
‫לָ ָ֔א ֶרץ ֶצ ֶ֥דק לָ ְמ ֖דוּ י ְ‬
‫‪231 Is 26:10‬‬
‫י ַֻח֤ן ָרשָׁ ע ֙ בַּ ל־לָ ַמ֣ד ֔ ֶצ ֶדק ְבּ ֶא ֶ֥רץ נְ כֹח֖ ת יְ עַ וֵּ ֑ל וּבַ ל־יִ ְר ֶא֖ה גֵּא֥ וּת יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫ס‬
‫‪232 Is 32:1‬‬
‫ָשׂרוּ׃‬
‫וּלשָׂ ִ ֖רים ְל ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט י ֽ ֹ‬
‫˂־מ֑לֶ ˂ ְ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫ֵה֥ן ְל ֶצ ֶ֖דק יִ ְמלָ‬
‫‪233 Is 41:2‬‬
‫וּמלָ ִכ֣ים ַי ְ֔ר ְדּ‬
‫מי הֵ ִעיר ֙ ִמ ִמּזְ ָ ֔רח ֶצ ֶ֖דק יִ ְק ָר ֵא֣הוּ ְל ַרגְ ל֑ יִ ֨ ֵתּן ְלפָ נָ ֤יו גּ יִ ם ֙ ְ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫דּף קַ ְשׁ ֽתּ ׃‬
‫כּעָ פָ ר ֙ חַ ְר ֔בּ ְכּ ַ ֥קשׁ נִ ָ ֖‬
‫יִ ֵתּ֤ן ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪234 Is 41:10‬‬
‫‪73‬‬
‫ֱ˄ה֑י˃‬
‫תּע ִ ֽכּי־א ֲִנ ֣י א ֶ‬
‫ל־תּ ְשׁ ָ ֖‬
‫ִ‬
‫˃־אנִ י אַ‬
‫ָ֔‬
‫ירא ֙ ִכּ֣י ִע ְמּ‬
‫ל־תּ ָ‬
‫ִ‬
‫אַ‬
‫ימין ִצ ְד ִ ֽקי׃‬
‫ף־תּמַ ְכ ִ ֖תּי˃ ִבּ ִ ֥‬
‫ְ‬
‫עז ְַר ִ֔תּי˃ אַ‬
‫ִאמַּ ְצ ִתּ ֙י˃ ֙ אַ ף־ ֲ‬
‫‪235 Is 42:6‬‬
‫י˃ ְב ֶצ ֶ֖דק וְ אַ ְח ֵז֣ק ְבּי ֶָד֑˃ וְ אֶ צָּ ְר ֗˃ וְ אֶ תֶּ נְ ˃֛ ִל ְב ִ ֥רית ָע֖ם‬
‫את ֽ‬
‫א ֲִנ֧י יְ הוָ ֛ה ְק ָר ִ ֥‬
‫ְלא֥ ר גּ ִ ֽים׃‬
‫‪236 Is 42:21‬‬
‫רה וְ י ְַא ִ ֽדּיר׃‬
‫יְ הוָ ֥ה חָ ֵפ֖ץ ְל ַמ֣עַ ן ִצ ְדק֑ יַגְ ִ ֥דּיל תּ ָ ֖‬
‫‪237 Is 45:8‬‬
‫ח־א ֶ֣רץ וְ יִ ְפרוּ־ ֶי֗שַׁ ע‬
‫ֶ‬
‫לוּ־צ ֶ֑דק ִתּ ְפתַּ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫וּשׁחָ ִ ֖קים יִ זְּ‬
‫הַ ְר ִע֤יפוּ שָׁ מַ ֙יִ ם ֙ ִמ ֔ ַמּעַ ל ְ‬
‫אתיו׃ ס‬
‫֙יח ֙ ַי֔חַ ד א ֲִנ֥י יְ הוָ ֖ה ְבּ ָר ִ ֽ‬
‫וּצ ָד ָ ֤קה תַ ְצ ִמ ַ‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪238 Is 45:13‬‬
‫ָלוּת֣י‬
‫ירי ֙ וְ ג ִ‬
‫אי ֵַשּׁ֑ר ֽהוּא־יִ ְבנֶ ֤ה ִע ִ‬
‫ל־דּ ָר ָכ֖יו ֲ‬
‫אָ נ ִֹכי ֙ הַ ִעיר ִֹת ֽ֣הוּ ְב ֔ ֶצ ֶדק וְ כָ ְ‬
‫ל ֹא ְב ֹ֔שׁחַ ד אָ ַמ֖ר יְ הוָ ֥ה ְצבָ ֽא ת׃ פ‬
‫ל ֹא ִב ְמ ִחיר ֙ וְ ֣‬
‫לּ ַח ֤‬
‫יְ שַׁ ֔ ֵ‬
‫‪239 Is 45:19‬‬
‫תּהוּ‬
‫קב ֣ ֹ‬
‫ע ֹ֖‬
‫ל ֹא אָ ַמ ְ֛ר ִתּי ְל ֶז ֥ ַ רע ַי ֲ‬
‫ל ֹא בַ ֵסּ֣תֶ ר ִדּ ַ֗בּ ְר ִתּי ִבּ ְמק ם ֙ ֶא ֶ֣רץ ֹ֔חשֶׁ ˂ ֥‬
‫֧‬
‫בַ ְקּשׁ֑ וּנִ י א ֲִנ֤י יְ ה ָוה ֙ דּ ֵֹב֣ר ֔ ֶצ ֶדק מַ ִגּ֖יד מֵ ישָׁ ִ ֽרים׃‬
‫ר ְדפֵ י ֶצ ֶ֖דק ְמבַ ְק ֵשׁ֣י יְ הוָ ֑ה‬
‫ִשׁ ְמע֥ וּ אֵ ַל֛י ֥ ֹ‬
‫‪240 Is 51:1‬‬
‫הַ ִבּ ֙יטוּ ֙ אֶ ל־צ֣ וּר חֻ צַּ ְב ֔ ֶתּם וְ אֶ ל־מַ ֶ ֥קּבֶ ת בּ֖ ר נֻקַּ ְר ֶ ֽתּם׃‬
‫‪241 Is 51:5‬‬
‫פּטוּ אֵ לַ י ֙ ִא ִיּ ֣ים יְ קַ וּ֔וּ וְ אֶ ל־זְ ר ִֹע֖י‬
‫קָ ֤ר ב ִצ ְד ִקי ֙ י ָָצ֣א יִ ְשׁ ִ֔עי וּזְ ר ַֹע֖י עַ ִמּ֣ים יִ ְשׁ ֑ ֹ‬
‫יְ יַחֵ ֽלוּן׃‬
‫‪242 Is 51:7‬‬
‫א ֔נ שׁ‬
‫יראוּ ֙ חֶ ְר ַפּ֣ת ֱ‬
‫ל־תּ ְ‬
‫ִֽ‬
‫ִשׁ ְמע֤ וּ אֵ לַ י ֙ ֹי ְ֣דעֵ י ֔ ֶצ ֶדק ַע֖ם תּ ָר ִת֣י ְב ִל ָבּ֑ם אַ‬
‫חתּוּ׃‬
‫ֹתם אַ ל־תֵּ ָ ֽ‬
‫וּמגִּ ֻדּפ ָ ֖‬
‫ִ‬
‫‪243 Is 58:2‬‬
‫שׂה‬
‫ר־צ ָד ָ ֣קה עָ ֗ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫דעַ ת ְדּ ָר ַכ֖י י ְֶחפָּ צ֑ וּן ְכּ ֞ג י אֲשֶׁ‬
‫ֹשׁוּן וְ ַ ֥‬
‫וְ א ִ֗תי ֥י ם * י ם ֙ יִ ְדר ֔‬
‫ֱ˄הים י ְֶחפָּ ֽצוּן׃‬
‫י־צ ֶדק ִק ְר ַב֥ת א ִ ֖‬
‫ל ֹא עָ ָז֔ב יִ ְשׁאָ ל ֙וּנִ י ֙ ִמ ְשׁ ְפּטֵ ֔ ֶ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ַפּ֤ט אֱ˄הָ יו ֙ ֣‬
‫ִ‬
‫‪244 Is 58:8‬‬
‫ָא֣ז יִ בָּ ַ ֤קע כַּ שַּׁ ֙חַ ר ֙ א ֶ ֔ר˃ ַוא ֲֻרכָ ְת˃֖ ְמהֵ ָר֣ה ִת ְצ ָמ֑ח וְ הָ ַל֤˂ ְלפָ ֶנ ֙י˃ ֙ ִצ ְד ֶ֔ק˃‬
‫‪74‬‬
‫ְכּב֥ ד יְ הוָ ֖ה יַאַ ְס ֶ ֽפ˃׃‬
‫‪245 Is 59:4‬‬
‫ר־שׁוְ א הָ ֥ר‬
‫ָ֔‬
‫אֵ ין־ק ֵֹר֣א ְב ֔ ֶצ ֶדק וְ ֵא֥ין נִ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט בֶּ אֱמוּנָ ֑ה בָּ ט֤ ַח עַ ל־ ֹ֨תּהוּ ֙ וְ ַדבֶּ‬
‫עָ ָמ֖ל וְ ה ֵל֥יד ָ ֽאוֶן׃‬
‫‪246 Is 61:3‬‬
‫לָ שׂ֣ וּם ׀ לַ אֲבֵ ֵל ֣י ִציּ֗ ן לָ תֵ ת ֩ לָ ֨ ֶהם ְפּ ֵ֜אר ַתּ֣חַ ת ֵ֗אפֶ ר ֶשׁ֤מֶ ן שָׂ שׂ ן ֙ ַתּ֣חַ ת ֵ֔אבֶ ל‬
‫צּ ֶדק מַ ַטּ֥ע יְ הוָ ֖ה‬
‫יל ֣י הַ ֔ ֶ‬
‫וּח כֵּ ָה֑ה וְ ק ָֹר֤א לָ הֶ ם ֙ אֵ ֵ‬
‫תּחַ ת ֣ר ַ‬
‫לּה ַ ֖‬
‫מַ ע ֲֵט ֣ה ְת ִה ֔ ָ‬
‫ְל ִה ְתפָּ ֵ ֽאר׃‬
‫‪247 Is 62:1‬‬
‫ל ֹא אֶ ְשׁק֑ ט עַ ד־י ֵֵצ֤א כַ ֹ֨נּ ַגהּ ֙ *‬
‫ל ִם ֣‬
‫וּל ַמ֥עַ ן יְ רוּשָׁ ַ ֖‬
‫ֱשׁה ְ‬
‫ל ֹא אֶ ח ֔ ֶ‬
‫ְל ַמ֤עַ ן ִציּ ן ֙ ֣‬
‫תהּ ְכּלַ ִ ֥פּיד יִ ְב ָעֽר׃‬
‫ִצ ְד ָ֔קהּ וִ ישׁוּעָ ָ ֖‬
‫‪248 Is 62:2‬‬
‫ק ָרא לָ ˂ ֙ ֵשׁ֣ם חָ ָ ֔דשׁ א ֲֶשׁ֛ר ִ ֥פּי‬
‫ל־מלָ ִ ֖כים ְכּב ֵד֑˂ וְ ֤ ֹ‬
‫ְ‬
‫וְ ָרא֤ וּ ג יִ ם ֙ ִצ ְד ֵ֔ק˂ וְ כָ‬
‫יְ הוָ ֖ה יִ קֳּ ֶ ֽבנּוּ׃‬
‫‪249 Is 64:4‬‬
‫ֱטא‬
‫פָּ גַ ְ֤עתָּ אֶ ת־שָׂ שׂ ֙ וְ ֹ֣עשֵׂ ה ֔ ֶצ ֶדק ִבּ ְד ָר ֶכ֖י˃ יִ זְ ְכּ ֑רוּ˃ הֵ ן־אַ ָתּ֤ה קָ צַ ְ֙פתָּ ֙ וַ ֽ ֶנּח ֔ ָ‬
‫ָשׁ ַע׃‬
‫בָּ ֶה֥ם ע ָל֖ם וְ נִ וּ ֵ ֽ‬
‫‪250 Jer 11:20‬‬
‫וַ ֽיהוָ ֤ה ְצבָ א ת ֙ שׁ ֵֹפ֣ט ֔ ֶצ ֶדק בּ ֵֹח֥ן ְכּלָ ֖י ת ו ֵָל ֑ב אֶ ְר ֶא֤ה נִ ְק ָ ֽמ ְת˃ ֙ מֵ ֔ ֶהם ִ ֥כּי‬
‫יבי׃ ס‬
‫ת־ר ִ ֽ‬
‫יתי אֶ ִ‬
‫לּ ִ‬
‫אֵ ֶל֖י˃ גִּ ִ ֥‬
‫‪251 Jer 22:13‬‬
‫בד ִח ָנּ֔ם‬
‫ע ֹ֣‬
‫ל ֹא ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ְבּ ֵרעֵ ֙הוּ ֙ ַי ֲ‬
‫תיו ְבּ ֣‬
‫ֹא־צ ֶדק ַוע ֲִליּ ָ ֖‬
‫ה֣ י בֹּנֶ ֤ה בֵ ית ֙ ְ ֽבּל ֔ ֶ‬
‫ן־ל ׃‬
‫ל ֹא יִ תֶּ ֽ‬
‫פעֲל֖ ֥‬
‫וּ ֹ‬
‫‪252 Jer 23:6‬‬
‫א ֽשֶׁ ר־יִ ְק ְרא֖‬
‫ֲ‬
‫ֶה־שּׁמ֥‬
‫ְ‬
‫כּן לָ ֶב֑טַ ח וְ ז‬
‫הוּדה וְ יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֖ל יִ ְשׁ ֣ ֹ‬
‫ְבּיָמָ יו ֙ ִתּוּ ַָשׁ֣ע יְ ָ ֔‬
‫יְ הוָ ֥ה ׀ ִצ ְד ֵ ֽקנוּ׃ ס‬
‫‪253 Jer 31:23‬‬
‫ֹאמ ֞רוּ אֶ ת־הַ ָדּ ָב֣ר הַ ֗ ֶזּה‬
‫ֱ˄ה֣י יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֔אל ע֣ ד י ְ‬
‫ֹֽכּה־אָ ֞ ַמר יְ הוָ ֤ה ְצבָ א ת ֙ א ֵ‬
‫ֵה־צ ֶ֖דק ַה֥ר‬
‫בוּת֑ם יְ בָ ֶר ְכ˃֧ יְ הוָ ֛ה נְ ו ֶ‬
‫ת־שׁ ָ‬
‫ְ‬
‫שׁוּבי אֶ‬
‫וּבעָ ָ ֔ריו ְבּ ִ ֖‬
‫הוּדה ֙ ְ‬
‫ְבּ ֶא ֶ֤רץ יְ ָ‬
‫הַ ֹֽקּ ֶדשׁ׃‬
‫ל ִם ִתּ ְשׁכּ֣ ן לָ ֶב֑טַ ח‬
‫הוּדה וִ ירוּשָׁ ַ ֖‬
‫ָמים הָ הֵ ם ֙ ִתּוּ ַָשׁ֣ע יְ ָ ֔‬
‫בַּ יּ ִ ֤‬
‫א־ל֖הּ יְ הוָ ֥ה ׀ ִצ ְד ֵ ֽקנוּ׃ ס‬
‫וְ ֶז ֥ה אֲשֶׁ ר־יִ ְק ָר ָ‬
‫‪75‬‬
‫‪254 Jer 33:16‬‬
‫‪255 Jer 50:7‬‬
‫ֲשׁר חָ ְטא֤ וּ‬
‫ל ֹא נ ְֶא ָשׁ֑ם ֗ ַתּחַ ת א ֨ ֶ‬
‫יה֥ם אָ ְמ ֖רוּ ֣‬
‫יה֣ם אֲכָ ֔לוּם וְ צָ ֵר ֶ‬
‫כָּ ל־מ ְצאֵ ֶ‬
‫יה֖ם יְ הוָ ֽה׃ ס‬
‫וּמ ְקוֵ ֥ה א ֲֽב תֵ ֶ‬
‫ֵה־צ ֶדק ִ‬
‫ֶ֔‬
‫ליה ָוה ֙ נְ ו‬
‫ַֽ‬
‫‪256 Ez 3:20‬‬
‫ְ‬
‫֤‬
‫ת־צ ֶ֖דק יְ ִ ֥הי לָ ֶ ֽכם׃‬
‫ֶ‬
‫ת־צ ֶ֛דק וּבַ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫ֵי־צ ֶ֧דק וְ ֵ ֽאיפַ‬
‫ֽמ ֹאזְ נ ֶ‬
‫‪257 Ez 45:10‬‬
‫‪258 Dn 9:24‬‬
‫לּא הַ ֜ ֶפּשַׁ ע‬
‫שׁ˃ ְלכַ ֨ ֵ‬
‫ל־ע֣יר קָ ְד ֗ ֶ‬
‫ִ‬
‫תּ˂ ַעֽל־עַ ְמּ˃֣ ׀ וְ עַ‬
‫שָׁ בֻ ִ֨עים ִשׁ ְב ִ֜עים נ ְֶח ַ ֥‬
‫תּם ֙ חָ ֣ז ן‬
‫וּלהָ ִ ֖ביא ֶצ ֶ֣דק עֹֽ לָ ִמ֑ים וְ לַ ְח ֹ‬
‫וּלכַ ֵפּ֣ר עָ ֹ֔ון ְ‬
‫ולחתם * חטאות * ְ‬
‫ק ֶדשׁ ָ ֽק ָד ִ ֽשׁים׃‬
‫שׁ ַח ֥ ֹ‬
‫וְ נ ִָ֔ביא וְ ִל ְמ ֖ ֹ‬
‫לי ְלע ָל ֑ם‬
‫וְ אֵ ַר ְשׂ ִ ֥תּי˂ ִ ֖‬
‫וּב ֶח֖סֶ ד וּֽ ְב ַרח ִ ֲֽמים׃‬
‫וּב ִמ ְשׁ ֔ ָפּט ְ‬
‫וְ אֵ ַר ְשׂ ִ ֥תּי˂ ִלי ֙ ְבּ ֶצ ֶ֣דק ְ‬
‫‪259 Hos 2:21‬‬
‫‪260 Hos 10:12‬‬
‫י־חסֶ ד ִנ֥ירוּ לָ ֶכ֖ם ִנ ֑יר וְ עֵ ת ֙ ִל ְד ֣ר שׁ‬
‫זִ ְר ֨עוּ לָ ֶכ֤ם ִל ְצ ָדקָ ה ֙ ִק ְצ ֣רוּ ְל ִפ ֔ ֶ‬
‫ֹרה ֶצ ֶ֖דק לָ ֶ ֽכם׃‬
‫אֶ ת־יְ ה ָו֔ה עַ ד־י ָ֕ב א וְ י ֶ ֥‬
‫‪261 Zep 2:3‬‬
‫בַּ ְקּשׁ֤ וּ אֶ ת־יְ ה ָוה ֙ כָּ ל־עַ נְ וֵ ֣י הָ ָ֔א ֶרץ א ֲֶשׁ֥ר ִמ ְשׁפָּ ט֖ פָּ ָע ֑לוּ בַּ ְקּשׁוּ־צֶ ֶ֙דק ֙ בַּ ְקּשׁ֣ וּ‬
‫ע ָנ ָו֔ה אוּלַ י ֙ ִתּ ָסּ ְ֣ת ֔רוּ ְבּ ֖י ם אַ ף־יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫ֲ‬
‫‪76‬‬
‫‪ ṣḏq, List of‬צדק ‪D.3 Verb Forms of the Root‬‬
‫‪Occurences in the OT‬‬
‫‪ ṣḏq are listed here in 40 Verses.5‬צדק ‪Verb Forms of the Root‬‬
‫‪Even Shoshan6 counts 41 occurences in the Old Testament.‬‬
‫‪262 Gn 38:26‬‬
‫ל־כּ֥ן ל ֹא־נְ תַ ִ ֖תּיהָ ְלשֵׁ ָל ֣ה ְב ִנ ֑י‬
‫ֵ‬
‫הוּדה וַיּ ֹ֙אמֶ ר ֙ ָ ֽצ ְד ָ ֣קה ִמ ֔ ֶמּנִּ י ִ ֽכּי־עַ‬
‫ַויּ ֵַכּ ֣ר יְ ָ ֗‬
‫וְ ֽל ֹא־י ַָס֥ף ע֖ ד ְל ַד ְע ָ ֽתּה׃ *‬
‫‪263 Gn 44:16‬‬
‫ֱ˄הים‬
‫לאד ִֹנ֔י מַ ה־נְּ ַד ֵבּ֖ר וּמַ ה־נִּ ְצטַ ָדּ֑ק הָ א ִ֗‬
‫הוּדה מַ ה־נּ ֹאמַ ר ֙ ַ ֽ‬
‫וַיּ ֹ֣אמֶ ר יְ ָ ֗‬
‫֕חנוּ גַּ ֛ם אֲשֶׁ ר־נִ ְמ ָצ֥א‬
‫א ַנ ְ‬
‫לאד ִֹנ֔י גַּם־ ֲ‬
‫ע ֹו֣ן עֲבָ ֶ ֔די˃ ִה ֶנּנּ֤וּ עֲבָ ִדים ֙ ַ ֽ‬
‫מָ צָ א ֙ אֶ ת־ ֲ‬
‫יע ְבּי ָֽד ׃‬
‫ָב ַ‬
‫הַ גּ ִ ֖‬
‫‪264 Ex 23:7‬‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫ה ֹ֔רג ִ ֥כּי ל ֹא־אַ ְצ ִ ֖דּיק ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫ר־שׁ֖קֶ ר ִתּ ְר ָח֑ק וְ נ ִ ָ֤קי וְ צַ ִדּיק ֙ ַ ֽאל־תַּ ֲ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫ִמ ְדּבַ‬
‫‪265 Dt 25:1‬‬
‫וּשׁפָ ט֑ וּם‬
‫ָשׁים וְ נִ גְּ שׁ֥ וּ אֶ ל־הַ ִמּ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫אנ ִ֔‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־יִ ְהיֶ ֥ה ִריב ֙ ֵבּ֣ין ֲ‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫שׁיעוּ אֶ ת־הָ ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ ִה ְצ ִדּ ֙יקוּ ֙ אֶ ת־הַ צַּ ִ ֔דּיק וְ ִה ְר ִ ֖‬
‫‪266 2 Sm 15:4‬‬
‫וַיּ ֹ֙אמֶ ר ֙ אַ ְבשָׁ ֔ל ם ִמי־יְ ִשׂ ֵמ֥נִ י שׁ ֵֹפ֖ט בָּ ָא ֶ֑רץ‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט וְ ִה ְצ ַדּ ְק ִ ֽתּיו׃‬
‫־ריב ִ‬
‫ֲשׁר־יִ ְהיֶה־לּ ִ ֥‬
‫ל־אישׁ א ֶ ֽ‬
‫לי יָב֥ א כָּ ִ ֛‬
‫וְ עָ ֗ ַ‬
‫‪267 1 Kgs 8:32‬‬
‫שׁע‬
‫ְ‬
‫לָ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪268 2 Chr 6:23‬‬
‫שׁע‬
‫ְ‬
‫לָ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪5. The Hebrew text is given according to OpenScriptures.org, Westminster‬‬
‫‪Leningrad Codex.‬‬
‫‪6. Even-Shoshan, A New Concordance of the Bible, p. 976.‬‬
‫‪ ROOT THE OF FORMS VERB D.3.‬צדק ‪ṢḎQ‬‬
‫שׂהוּ יִ ְטהַ ר־גָּ ֽבֶ ר׃‬
‫האֱנ שׁ מֵ אֱל֣ ַה יִ ְצ ָדּ֑ק ִ ֥אם * ֝ ֵמעֹ ֗ ֵ‬
‫ַ ֽ֭‬
‫ם־אל׃‬
‫א ֣נ שׁ ִע ֵ ֽ‬
‫דּק ֱ‬
‫י־כ ֑ן וּמַ ה־יִּ ְצ ַ ֖‬
‫אָ ְ֭מנָם י ַָד ְ֣ע ִתּי ִכ ֵ‬
‫ל ֹא אֶ עֱנֶ ֑ה ִ֝ל ְמשׁ ְֹפ ִ֗טי אֶ ְתחַ נָּ ֽ ן׃‬
‫א ֲֶשׁ֣ר ִאם־צָ ַ֭ד ְק ִתּי ֣‬
‫‪77‬‬
‫‪269 Job 4:17‬‬
‫‪270 Job 9:2‬‬
‫‪271 Job 9:15‬‬
‫‪272 Job 9:20‬‬
‫שׁנִ י׃‬
‫ם־אנִ י וַ ֽ יּ ְַע ְק ֵ ֽ‬
‫ָ֝֗‬
‫יע ֑נִ י ָ ֽתּ‬
‫ִאם־אֶ ְ֭צ ָדּק ִפּ֣י י ְַר ִשׁ ֵ‬
‫‪273 Job 10:15‬‬
‫וּר ֵא֥ה עָ נְ ֽ ִיי׃‬
‫ֹאשׁ֑י ְשׂ ַב֥ע ָ֝ק ֗ל ן ְ‬
‫לי ִ֗לי וְ ֭צָ ַד ְק ִתּי ל ֹא־אֶ ָשּׂ֣א ר ִ‬
‫שׁ ְע ִתּי אַ ְל ֬ ַ‬
‫ם־ר ֡ ַ‬
‫ִא ָ‬
‫‪274 Job 11:2‬‬
‫ם־אישׁ ְשׂפָ ַת֣יִ ם יִ ְצ ָ ֽדּק׃‬
‫ל ֹא יֵעָ נֶ ֑ה וְ ִא ִ ֖‬
‫דּבָ ִרים ֣‬
‫רב ְ ֭‬
‫הֹ֣‬
‫ֲ‬
‫‪275 Job 13:18‬‬
‫ִהנֵּה־ ָנ ֭א עָ ַר ְ֣כ ִתּי ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ָי ַ ֗֝ד ְע ִתּי ִ ֽכּי־א ֲִנ֥י אֶ ְצ ָ ֽדּק׃‬
‫‪276 Job 15:14‬‬
‫שּׁה׃‬
‫א ֥נ שׁ ִ ֽכּי־יִ זְ ֶכּ ֑ה וְ ִ ֽכי־יִ ְ֝צ ַ ֗דּק יְ ל֣ וּד ִא ָ ֽ‬
‫ָ ֽמה־ ֱ‬
‫‪277 Job 22:3‬‬
‫תּם ְדּ ָר ֶ ֽכי˃׃‬
‫ם־בּצַ ע ִ ֽכּי־תַ ֵ ֥‬
‫ֶ֝֗‬
‫הַ ֵח֣פֶ ץ ְל ֭שַׁ ַדּי ִכּ֣י ִת ְצ ָדּ֑ק וְ ִא‬
‫‪278 Job 25:4‬‬
‫שּׁה׃‬
‫כּה יְ ל֣ וּד ִא ָ ֽ‬
‫ם־א֑ל וּמַ ה־יִּ ֝זְ ֗ ֶ‬
‫א ֣נ שׁ ִע ֵ‬
‫וּמַ ה־יִּ ְצ ַדּ֣ק ֱ‬
‫‪279 Job 27:5‬‬
‫חָ ִל֣ילָ ה ִלּי ֮ ִאם־אַ ְצ ִ ֪דּיק ֶ֫א ְת ֶכ֥ם עַ ד־אֶ גְ וָ ֑ע ל ֹא־אָ ִ ֖סיר תֻּ מָּ ִת֣י ִמ ֶ ֽמּנִּ י׃‬
‫‪280 Job 32:2‬‬
‫רם ְבּ ִ֭איּ ב חָ ָר֣ה אַ פּ֑‬
‫ו ִַיּ ֤חַ ר ַ֨אף ׀ א ֱִליה֣ וּא בֶ ן־בַּ ַר ְכ ֵא֣ל הַ בּוּזִ י ֮ ִמ ִמּ ְשׁ ַפּ ֫ ַ֪חת ָ ֥‬
‫ֱ˄הים׃‬
‫ַעֽל־צַ ְדּק֥ ַנ ְ֝פ ֗שׁ מֵ א ִ ֽ‬
‫‪281 Job 33:12‬‬
‫הֶ ן־ז ֹ֣את ל ֹא־צָ ַד ְ֣קתָּ אֶ עֱנֶ ֑ ךָּ ִ ֽכּי־יִ ְר ֶבּ֥ה ֱ֝א ֗ל ַה מֵ אֱנֽ שׁ׃‬
‫‪282 Job 33:32‬‬
‫יב֑נִ י ַ ֝דּ ֵ֗בּר ִ ֽכּי־חָ ַפ ְ֥צ ִתּי צַ ְדּ ֶ ֽקךָּ ׃‬
‫ֲשׁ ֵ‬
‫לּין ה ִ‬
‫ֵשׁ־מ ִ ֥‬
‫ִ‬
‫ִאם־י‬
‫‪283 Job 34:5‬‬
‫‪78‬‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־אָ ֭מַ ר ִא ֣יּ ב צָ ַד ְ֑ק ִתּי וְ ֵ֗֝אל הֵ ִ ֥סיר ִמ ְשׁפָּ ִ ֽטי׃‬
‫ה־מיּ ְָד˃֥ יִ ָ ֽקּח׃‬
‫ִ‬
‫ה־תּתֶּ ן־ל֑ א֥ * מַ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ִאם־צָ ַ֭ד ְקתָּ מַ‬
‫יענִ י ְל ַמ֣עַ ן ִתּ ְצ ָ ֽדּק׃‬
‫הַ ֭אַ ף תָּ ֵפ֣ר ִמ ְשׁפָּ ִט֑י ֝ ַתּ ְר ִשׁ ֗ ֵ‬
‫‪284 Job 35:7‬‬
‫‪285 Job 40:8‬‬
‫‪286 Ps 19:10‬‬
‫ל ַע֥ד ִ ֽמ ְשׁ ְפּטֵ י־יְ הוָ ֥ה א ֱֶמ֑ת ָ ֽצ ְדק֥ וּ י ְַח ָ ֽדּו׃‬
‫יִ ְר ַא֤ת יְ ה ָו֨ה ׀ ְטה ָרה ֮ ע ֶמ ֶ֪דת ֫ ָ‬
‫‪287 Ps 51:6‬‬
‫דּק ְבּ ָד ְב ֶ ֗ר˃‬
‫יתי ְל ֭מַ עַ ן ִתּ ְצ ַ ֥‬
‫שׂ ִ‬
‫רע ְבּעֵ י ֶנ֗י˃ ֫ ָע ִ ֥‬
‫אתי ֮ וְ הָ ַ ֥‬
‫ְל˃֤ ְלבַ ְדּ ֨˃ ׀ * חָ טָ ִ‬
‫ט˃׃‬
‫ִתּזְ ֶכּ֥ה ְבשָׁ ְפ ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪288 Ps 82:3‬‬
‫טוּ־דל וְ יָת֑ ם עָ ִנ֖י ו ָָר֣שׁ הַ ְצ ִ ֽדּיקוּ׃‬
‫ַ֥‬
‫ִשׁ ְפ‬
‫‪289 Ps 143:2‬‬
‫ל־חי׃‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫דּק ְלפָ נֶ ֣י˃ כָ‬
‫כּי ֽל ֹא־יִ ְצ ַ ֖‬
‫וְ אַ ל־תָּ ב֣ א ְב ִ֭מ ְשׁפָּ ט אֶ ת־עַ ְב ֶדּ֑˃ ִ ֤‬
‫‪290 Prv 17:15‬‬
‫ֵיהם׃‬
‫ַם־שׁנ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ְ‬
‫֣יע צַ ִ ֑דּיק תּ ע ֲַב֥ת יְ ֝ה ָו֗ה גּ‬
‫רשָׁ ע וּמַ ְר ִשׁ ַ‬
‫מַ ְצ ִ ֣דּיק ָ ֭‬
‫‪291 Is 5:23‬‬
‫‪292 Is 43:9‬‬
‫שׁ ֖נ ת‬
‫מי בָ הֶ ם ֙ י ִַגּ ֣יד זֹ֔את וְ ִ ֽרא ֹ‬
‫כּל־הַ גּ ִי֞ם נִ ְק ְבּצ֣ וּ י ְַח ָ ֗דּו וְ י ָ ֵֽא ְספוּ ֙ ְלאֻ ִ֔מּים ִ ֤‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫ֱמת׃‬
‫ֹאמ ֥רוּ א ֶ ֽ‬
‫יע ֑נוּ יִ ְתּנ֤וּ ֵע ֵֽדיהֶ ם ֙ וְ יִ ְצ ָ ֔דּקוּ וְ יִ ְשׁ ְמע֖ וּ וְ י ְ‬
‫ַשׁ ִמ ֻ‬
‫י ְ‬
‫תּה ְל ַמ֥עַ ן ִתּ ְצ ָ ֽדּק׃‬
‫ירנִ י נִ שָּׁ ְפ ָט֖ה יָ ֑חַ ד סַ ֵפּ֥ר אַ ָ ֖‬
‫הַ זְ ִכּ ֵ ֕‬
‫בַּ יהוָ ֛ה יִ ְצ ְדּק֥ וּ וְ ִ ֽי ְתהַ ְלל֖ וּ כָּ ל־ ֶז ֥ ַ רע יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ ֽאל׃‬
‫‪293 Is 43:26‬‬
‫‪294 Is 45:25‬‬
‫‪295 Is 50:8‬‬
‫לי׃‬
‫י־ב֥עַ ל ִמ ְשׁפָּ ִ ֖טי יִ גַּ ֥שׁ אֵ ָ ֽ‬
‫יקי ִ ֽמי־י ִ ָ֥ריב ִא ִ ֖תּי נַ ֣עַ ְמ ָדה יָּ ֑חַ ד ִ ֽמ ַ‬
‫קָ ר ב ֙ מַ ְצ ִדּ ִ֔‬
‫‪296 Is 53:11‬‬
‫ֹתם‬
‫ע ֹונ ָ ֖‬
‫ל ַר ִבּ֑ים ַו ֲ‬
‫מֵ ע ֲַמ֤ל נ ְַפשׁ ֙ יִ ְר ֶא֣ה יִ ְשׂ ָ֔בּע ְבּ ַד ְע ֗תּ י ְַצ ִ ֥דּיק צַ ִ ֛דּיק עַ ְב ִ ֖דּי ָ ֽ‬
‫ה֥ וּא יִ ְס ֹֽבּל׃‬
79
RIGHTEOUS - ṢAḎḎÎQ ‫ צַ ִדּיק‬D.4.
297 Jer 3:11
‫הוּדה׃‬
ֽ ָ ְ‫ֵדה י‬
֖ ָ ‫בּג‬
ֹ ‫לי ִצ ְדּ ָ ֥קה נ ְַפ ָשׁ֖הּ ְמשֻׁ ָב֣ה יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֑ל ִמ‬
ַ ֔ ֵ‫וַיֹּ֤אמֶ ר יְ ה ָוה ֙ א‬
298 Ez 16:51
‫בּי אֶ ת־תּ עֲב תַ ֙יִ ˂ ֙ מֵ ֔ ֵהנָּה‬
֤ ִ ‫ל ֹא חָ ָט ֑אָ ה וַתַּ ְר‬
֣ ˂ ִ‫ֹאתי‬
֖ ַ ‫ֲצי חַ טּ‬
֥ ִ ‫שׁ ְמ ֔ר ן כַּ ח‬
ֹ ֣ ְ‫ו‬
‫תיִ ˂ א ֲֶשׁ֥ר עשיתי * ׃‬
֖ ַ ‫ו ְַתּצַ ְדּ ִקי ֙ אֶ ת־אחותך * ְבּכָ ל־תּ עֲב‬
299 Ez 16:52
‫ר־ה ְת ַע ְ֥ב ְתּ‬
ִ
ֶ‫ֹאת֛יִ ˂ אֲשׁ‬
ַ ‫לאֲח ֔ ֵת˂ ְבּחַ טּ‬
ֽ ַ ֙ ‫ַם־א ְ֣תּ ׀ ְשׂ ִא֣י ְכ ִלמָּ ֗ ֵת˂ א ֲֶשׁ֤ר ִפּלַּ ְל ְתּ‬
ַ ‫גּ‬
‫תּ˂ אַ ְחי ֵ ֽת˂׃‬
֖ ֵ ‫וּשׂ ִא֣י ְכ ִלמָּ ֔ ֵת˂ ְבּצַ ֶדּ ְק‬
ְ ֙ ‫ַם־א ְ֥תּ בּ ֙ ִשׁי‬
ַ ‫מֵ ֵה֖ן ִתּ ְצ ַדּ ְ֣קנָה ִמ ֵמּ֑˂ וְ ג‬
300 Dn 8:14
‫דּק ֹֽק ֶדשׁ׃‬
֖ ַ ‫וּשׁ ֣˄שׁ מֵ א֑ ת וְ נִ ְצ‬
ְ ‫לי עַ ֚ד ֶע ֶ֣רב ֹ֔בּקֶ ר אַ ְל ַפּ֖יִ ם‬
ַ ֔ ֵ‫וַיֹּ֣אמֶ ר א‬
301 Dn 12:3
‫ה ַר ִ֔בּים כַּ כּ כָ ִ ֖בים ְלע ָל֥ם‬
ֽ ָ ֙ ‫יע וּמַ ְצ ִדּיקֵ י‬
ַ ‫וְ ֨ ַהמַּ ְשׂ ִכּ ִ֔לים יַזְ ִ ֖הרוּ ְכּ ֹז֣הַ ר הָ ָר ִ ֑ק‬
‫ו ֶָעֽד׃ פ‬
D.4
‫ צַ ִדּיק‬ṣaḏḏîq - Righteous, List of Occurences
in the OT
‫ צַ ִדּיק‬ṣaḏḏîq is listed here in 198 Verses.7 Even Shoshan8 counts
206 occurences in the Old Testament. The difference goes back to
the fact that the word is used more than once in 305, 306, 337, 377,
454, 467, 475, 485.
302 Gn 6:9
‫ֱ˄הים‬
֖ ִ ‫ת־הא‬
ָ ֽ ֶ‫דר ָֹת֑יו א‬
ֹ ֽ ‫דת ֹ֔נ ַח ֹ֗נ ַח ִ ֥אישׁ צַ ִ ֛דּיק תָּ ִ ֥מים הָ יָ ֖ה ְבּ‬
ֹ ֣ ‫אֵ ֚לֶּ ה תּ ְל‬
‫ִ ֽה ְתהַ לֶּ ˂־ ֽ ֹנ ַח׃‬
7. The Hebrew text is given according to OpenScriptures.org, Westminster
Leningrad Codex. This number includes 312b Dt 4:8 and 488b Hos 14:9 as well.
8. Even-Shoshan, A New Concordance of the Bible, p. 975.
‫‪80‬‬
‫‪303 Gn 7:1‬‬
‫יתי‬
‫ית˃֖ אֶ ל־הַ תֵּ ָב֑ה ִ ֽכּי־א ְֹת˃֥ ָר ִ ֛א ִ‬
‫תּה וְ כָ ל־בֵּ ְ‬
‫וַיּ ֹ֤אמֶ ר יְ ה ָוה ֙ ְל ֹ֔נ ַח ֽבּ ֹא־אַ ָ ֥‬
‫צַ ִ ֥דּיק ְלפָ נַ ֖י בַּ ֥דּ ר הַ זֶּ ֽה׃‬
‫‪304 Gn 18:23‬‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫ם־ר ָ ֽ‬
‫ֹאמ֑ר הַ ַא֣ף ִתּ ְס ֔ ֶפּה צַ ִ ֖דּיק ִע ָ‬
‫וַיִּ גַּ ֥שׁ אַ ְב ָר ָה֖ם וַיּ ַ‬
‫‪305 Gn 18:24‬‬
‫ֹא־ת ָשּׂ֣א לַ מָּ ֔ק ם‬
‫יקם ְבּת֣ ˂ הָ ִע֑יר הַ ַא֤ף ִתּ ְספֶּ ה ֙ וְ ל ִ‬
‫שּׁים צַ ִדּ ִ ֖‬
‫אוּל֥י יֵ ֛שׁ ח ֲִמ ִ ֥‬
‫ַ‬
‫יקם א ֲֶשׁ֥ר ְבּ ִק ְר ָ ֽבּהּ׃‬
‫שּׁים הַ צַּ ִדּ ִ ֖‬
‫ְל ַמ֛עַ ן ח ֲִמ ִ ֥‬
‫‪306 Gn 18:25‬‬
‫שׁע וְ הָ יָ ֥ה כַ צַּ ִ ֖דּיק‬
‫ם־ר ֔ ָ‬
‫מית צַ ִדּיק ֙ ִע ָ‬
‫ֲשׂת ׀ כַּ ָדּ ָב֣ר הַ ֗ ֶזּה ְלהָ ִ ֤‬
‫חָ ִ֨ללָ ה ְלּ ֜˃ מֵ ע ֹ ֣‬
‫ל ֹא ַיע ֲֶשׂ֖ה ִמ ְשׁ ָ ֽפּט׃‬
‫השֹׁפֵ ט ֙ כָּ ל־הָ ָ֔א ֶרץ ֥‬
‫לּ˂ ֲ‬
‫כָּ ָר ָשׁ֑ע חָ ִל֣לָ ה ֔ ָ‬
‫‪307 Gn 18:26‬‬
‫֥אתי‬
‫יקם ְבּת֣ ˂ הָ ִע֑יר וְ נ ָָשׂ ִ‬
‫שּׁים צַ ִדּ ִ ֖‬
‫דם ח ֲִמ ִ ֥‬
‫וַיֹּ֣אמֶ ר יְ ה ָו֔ה ִאם־אֶ ְמ ָצ֥א ִב ְס ֛ ֹ‬
‫ֲבוּרם׃‬
‫ְלכָ ל־הַ מָּ ק֖ ם בַּ ע ָ ֽ‬
‫‪308 Gn 18:28‬‬
‫שּׁה הֲתַ ְשׁ ִ ֥חית בַּ ח ֲִמ ָשּׁ֖ה‬
‫יקם ֙ ח ֲִמ ֔ ָ‬
‫֠אוּלַ י י ְַח ְס ֞רוּן ח ֲִמ ִשּׁ֤ים הַ צַּ ִדּ ִ‬
‫שּׁה׃‬
‫שׁם אַ ְרבָּ ִע֖ים ַוח ֲִמ ָ ֽ‬
‫ל ֹא אַ ְשׁ ִ֔חית ִאם־אֶ ְמ ָצ֣א ֔ ָ‬
‫אֶ ת־כָּ ל־הָ ִע֑יר וַיּ ֹ֙אמֶ ר ֙ ֣‬
‫‪309 Gn 20:4‬‬
‫רג׃‬
‫הֽ ֹ‬
‫ה ֥ג י גַּם־צַ ִ ֖דּיק תַּ ֲ‬
‫ד ָנ֕י ֲ‬
‫א ֹ‬
‫ֹאמר ֲ‬
‫רב אֵ ֶל ֑יהָ וַיּ ֕ ַ‬
‫ל ֹא קָ ַ ֖‬
‫ימלֶ ˂ ֥‬
‫ַוא ֲִב ֕ ֶ‬
‫‪310 Ex 9:27‬‬
‫֣אתי הַ ָפּ֑עַ ם‬
‫ה ֹ֔רן וַיּ ֹ֥אמֶ ר אֲלֵ ֶה֖ם חָ ָט ִ‬
‫ֹשׁ֣ה וּֽ ְלאַ ֲ‬
‫וַיִּ ְשׁ ַל ֣ח פַּ ְרעֹ֗ ה וַיִּ ְק ָרא ֙ ְלמ ֶ‬
‫יְ ה ָוה ֙ הַ צַּ ִ ֔דּיק ַוא ֲִנ֥י וְ עַ ִ ֖מּי הָ ְרשָׁ ִ ֽעים׃‬
‫‪311 Ex 23:7‬‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫ה ֹ֔רג ִ ֥כּי ל ֹא־אַ ְצ ִ ֖דּיק ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫ר־שׁ֖קֶ ר ִתּ ְר ָח֑ק וְ נ ִ ָ֤קי וְ צַ ִדּיק ֙ ַ ֽאל־תַּ ֲ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫ִמ ְדּבַ‬
‫‪312 Ex 23:8‬‬
‫יקים׃‬
‫רי צַ ִדּ ִ ֽ‬
‫כּי הַ ֹ֨שּׁחַ ד ֙ יְ עַ וֵּ ֣ר ִפּ ְק ִ֔חים ִ ֽויסַ ֵלּ֖ף ִדּ ְב ֵ ֥‬
‫ל ֹא ִת ָ ֑קּח ִ ֤‬
‫שׁחַ ד ֣‬
‫וְ ֖ ֹ‬
‫‪312b Dt 4:8‬‬
‫יקם ְכּכֹל ֙ הַ תּ ָר֣ה הַ ֔זּ ֹאת‬
‫וּמ ְשׁפָּ ִ ֖טים צַ ִדּ ִ ֑‬
‫וּמי ֙ ֣גּ י גּ ָ֔ד ל אֲשֶׁ ר־ל֛ חֻ ִ ֥קּים ִ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ֵיכ֖ם הַ יּֽ ם׃‬
‫ֹתן ִל ְפנ ֶ‬
‫ֹכי נ ֵ ֥‬
‫א ֲֶשׁ֧ר אָ נ ִ ֛‬
‫‪313 Dt 16:19‬‬
‫‪ D.4.‬צַ ִדּיק ‪RIGHTEOUS - ṢAḎḎÎQ‬‬
‫‪81‬‬
‫ֹא־ת ַ ֣קּח ֹ֔שׁחַ ד ִכּ֣י הַ ֹ֗שּׁחַ ד יְ עַ ֵוּר ֙ עֵ ינֵ ֣י‬
‫ל ֹא תַ ִ ֖כּיר פָּ ִנ ֑ים וְ ל ִ‬
‫ל ֹא־תַ ֶטּ ֣ה ִמ ְשׁ ֔ ָפּט ֥‬
‫יקם׃‬
‫רי צַ ִדּ ִ ֽ‬
‫חֲכָ ִ֔מים ִ ֽויסַ ֵלּ֖ף ִדּ ְב ֵ ֥‬
‫וּשׁפָ ט֑ וּם‬
‫ָשׁים וְ נִ גְּ שׁ֥ וּ אֶ ל־הַ ִמּ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫אנ ִ֔‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־יִ ְהיֶ ֥ה ִריב ֙ ֵבּ֣ין ֲ‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫שׁיעוּ אֶ ת־הָ ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ ִה ְצ ִדּ ֙יקוּ ֙ אֶ ת־הַ צַּ ִ ֔דּיק וְ ִה ְר ִ ֖‬
‫‪314 Dt 25:1‬‬
‫‪315 Dt 32:4‬‬
‫ל־דּ ָר ָכ֖יו ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט ֵא֤ל אֱמוּ ָנה ֙ וְ ֵא֣ין ֔ ָעוֶל צַ ִ ֥דּיק‬
‫הַ צּוּר ֙ תָּ ִמ֣ים פָּ ע ֳ֔ל ִ ֥כּי כָ ְ‬
‫וְ י ָָשׁ֖ר ֽהוּא׃‬
‫‪316 1 Sm 24:18‬‬
‫כּי אַ תָּ ה ֙ גְּ מַ ְל ַתּ֣נִ י הַ טּ ָ֔בה‬
‫תּה ִמ ֶמּ֑נִּ י ִ ֤‬
‫ל־דּ ִו֔ד צַ ִ ֥דּיק אַ ָ ֖‬
‫ָ‬
‫וַיּ ֹ֙אמֶ ר ֙ אֶ‬
‫ַוא ֲִנ֖י גְּ מַ ְל ִ ֥תּי˃ הָ ָר ָעֽה׃‬
‫‪317 2 Sm 4:11‬‬
‫ל־מ ְשׁכָּ ב֑ וְ עַ ֗ ָתּה‬
‫ִ‬
‫ת־אישׁ־צַ ִ ֛דּיק ְבּבֵ ית֖ עַ‬
‫ִ‬
‫אנ ִָשׁ֣ים ְרשָׁ ִ֗עים הָ ְרג֧וּ אֶ‬
‫ַ֞אף ִ ֽכּי־ ֲ‬
‫וּבעַ ְר ִ ֥תּי אֶ ְת ֶכ֖ם ִמן־הָ ָ ֽא ֶרץ׃‬
‫ת־דּמ ֙ ִמיּ ְֶד ֔ ֶכם ִ‬
‫ָ‬
‫ֲל א אֲבַ ֵ ֤קּשׁ אֶ‬
‫ה ֨‬
‫‪318 2 Sm 23:3‬‬
‫לי ִד ֶבּ֖ר צ֣ וּר יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֑ל מ שֵׁ ל ֙ בָּ אָ ָ ֔דם צַ ִ ֕דּיק מ ֵשׁ֖ל‬
‫ֱ˄ה֣י יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֔אל ִ ֥‬
‫אָ מַ ר ֙ א ֵ‬
‫ֱ˄הים׃‬
‫יִ ְר ַא֥ת א ִ ֽ‬
‫‪319 1 Kgs 2:32‬‬
‫ָשׁים צַ ִדּ ִ֨קים‬
‫אנ ִ‬
‫ֹאשׁ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר פָּ גַ ֣ע ִבּ ְשׁנֵ ֽי־ ֠ ֲ‬
‫ת־דּ ֜מ עַ ל־ר ֗‬
‫ָ‬
‫וְ הֵ ִשׁיב ֩ יְ ה ָו֨ה אֶ‬
‫ל ֹא י ָָד֑ע אֶ ת־אַ ְבנֵ ֤ר‬
‫ֹבים ִממֶּ ֙נּוּ ֙ ַויַּהַ ְרגֵ ֣ם * בַּ ֔ ֶח ֶרב וְ אָ ִ ֥בי ָד ִו֖ד ֣‬
‫וְ ט ִ ֤‬
‫הוּדה׃‬
‫ר־צ ָב֥א יְ ָ ֽ‬
‫ְ‬
‫ר־צ ָב֣א יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֔אל וְ אֶ ת־עֲמָ ָשׂ֥א בֶ ן־יֶ ֖תֶ ר שַׂ‬
‫ְ‬
‫בֶּ ן־ ֵנר ֙ שַׂ‬
‫‪320 1 Kgs 8:32‬‬
‫שׁע‬
‫ְ‬
‫לָ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪321 2 Kgs 10:9‬‬
‫ע ֹ֔מד וַיּ ֹ֙אמֶ ר ֙ אֶ ל־כָּ ל־הָ ֔ ָעם צַ ִדּ ִ ֖קים אַ ֶתּ֑ם ִה ֵנּ֨ה א ֲִנ֜י‬
‫הי בַ ֹ֨בּקֶ ר ֙ ַויּ ֵֵצ֣א וַ ֽ ַיּ ֲ‬
‫וַיְ ִ ֤‬
‫ל־אלֶּ ה׃‬
‫ֵֽ‬
‫וּמי ִה ָכּ֖ה אֶ ת־כָּ‬
‫אדֹנִ י ֙ וָאֶ ְה ְר ֵג֔הוּ ִ ֥‬
‫קָ ַשׁ ְ֤ר ִתּי עַ ל־ ֲ‬
‫‪322 2 Chr 6:23‬‬
‫שׁע‬
‫ְ‬
‫לָ ֵ ֥‬
‫‪82‬‬
‫‪323 2 Chr 12:6‬‬
‫ֹאמ ֖רוּ צַ ִ ֥דּיק ׀ יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫וַיִּ כָּ נְ ע֥ וּ שָׂ ֵ ֽרי־יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵא֖ל וְ הַ ֶמּ֑לֶ ˂ וַיּ ְ‬
‫‪324 Ezr 9:15‬‬
‫יט֖ה ְכּהַ ֣יּ ם הַ זֶּ ֑ה ִהנְ נ֤וּ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֤י יִ ְשׂ ָראֵ ל ֙ צַ ִ ֣דּיק ַ֔אתָּ ה ִ ֽכּי־נִ ְשׁ ַא ְ֥רנוּ ְפלֵ ָ‬
‫יְ ה ָו֞ה א ֵ‬
‫ל־ז ֹאת׃ פ‬
‫ְלפָ ֶנ ֙י˃ ֙ ְבּאַ ְשׁמָ ֔ ֵתינוּ ִכּ֣י ֵא֥ין לַ עֲמ֛ ד ְלפָ נֶ ֖י˃ עַ ֽ‬
‫‪325 Neh 9:8‬‬
‫ת־לבָ ב ֮ ֶנא ֱָמ֣ן ְלפָ נֶי˃ ֒ וְ כָ ֨ר ת ִע ֜מּ הַ ְבּ ִ ֗רית לָ ֡ ֵתת אֶ ת־אֶ ֶרץ ֩‬
‫ְ‬
‫וּמָ ָצ֣אתָ אֶ‬
‫ָשׁי לָ ֵת֣ת ְלז ְַרע֑ וַתָּ ֙קֶ ם ֙‬
‫בוּסי וְ הַ גִּ ְרגּ ִ ֖‬
‫ֹרי וְ הַ ְפּ ִר ִזּ ֛י וְ הַ יְ ִ ֥‬
‫אמ ִ ֧‬
‫הַ ְכּ ַנע ֲִנ֨י הַ ִח ִ֜תּי הָ ֱ‬
‫ת־דּבָ ֶ ֔רי˃ ִ ֥כּי צַ ִ ֖דּיק ָ ֽאתָּ ה׃‬
‫אֶ ְ‬
‫‪326 Neh 9:33‬‬
‫שׁ ְענוּ׃‬
‫שׂיתָ ַואֲנַ ְ֥חנוּ ִה ְר ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ אַ ָתּ֣ה צַ ִ ֔דּיק ַע֖ל כָּ ל־הַ ָבּ֣א עָ ֵל ֑ינוּ ִ ֽכּי־א ֱֶמ֥ת עָ ִ ֖‬
‫‪327 Job 12:4‬‬
‫חק ְל ֵר ֨ ֵעהוּ ׀ ֶ ֽא ְה ֶי֗ה ק ֵֹר֣א לֶ ֭אֱל ַהּ וַ ֽ ַיּעֲנֵ ֑הוּ ֝ ְשׂ ֗ח ק צַ ִ ֥דּיק תָּ ִ ֽמים׃‬
‫ְשׂ ֤ ֹ‬
‫‪328 Job 17:9‬‬
‫ֹסיף ֹֽאמֶ ץ׃‬
‫ֹאח֣ז צַ ִ ֣דּיק ַדּ ְרכּ֑ וּֽ טֳהָ ר־ ָי ַ ֗֝דיִ ם י ִ ֥‬
‫וְ י ֵ‬
‫‪329 Job 22:19‬‬
‫ג־למ ׃‬
‫יקים וְ יִ ְשׂ ָמ֑חוּ וְ ֝נ ִָ֗קי יִ ְלעַ ָ ֽ‬
‫יִ ְרא֣ וּ צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫‪330 Job 27:17‬‬
‫ָי ִ֭כין וְ צַ ִ ֣דּיק יִ ְל ָבּ֑שׁ וְ ֗ ֶ֝כסֶ ף נ ִ ָ֥קי ַיח ֲֽ˄ק׃‬
‫‪331 Job 32:1‬‬
‫כּי ה֖ וּא צַ ִ ֣דּיק ְבּעֵ ינָ ֽיו׃‬
‫ת־א ֑יּ ב ִ ֤‬
‫ִ‬
‫ע ֣נ ת אֶ‬
‫אנ ִָשׁ֣ים הָ ֭אֵ לֶּ ה מֵ ֲ‬
‫וַ ֽ יִּ ְשׁ ְבּ ֡תוּ ְשׁ ֤˄שֶׁ ת הָ ֲ‬
‫פ‬
‫‪332 Job 34:17‬‬
‫יע׃‬
‫הַ ַ֬אף שׂ נֵ ֣א ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֣ט ַיחֲב֑ שׁ וְ ִאם־צַ ִ ֖דּיק כַּ ִבּ֣יר תַּ ְר ִ ֽשׁ ַ‬
‫‪333 Job 36:7‬‬
‫ל ֶנ֗צַ ח וַיִּ גְ ָ ֽבּהוּ׃‬
‫יב֥ם ֝ ָ‬
‫ת־מלָ ִ ֥כים לַ ִכּ ֵסּ֑א וַיֹּ ִשׁ ֵ‬
‫ְ‬
‫רע ִמצַּ ִ ֗דּיק ֫ ֵעינָ ֥יו וְ אֶ‬
‫ֽל ֹא־יִ גְ ַ ֥‬
‫‪334 Ps 1:5‬‬
‫יקים׃‬
‫ֲדת צַ ִדּ ִ ֽ‬
‫רשָׁ ִעים בַּ ִמּ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט וְ ֝חַ טָּ ִ ֗אים בַּ ע ַ ֥‬
‫ָקמוּ ְ ֭‬
‫ל־כּ֤ן ׀ ל ֹא־י ֻ ֣‬
‫ֵ‬
‫עַ‬
‫‪335 Ps 1:6‬‬
‫ֹאבד׃‬
‫ד ֶר˂ ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים תּ ֵ ֽ‬
‫יקים וְ ֶ ֖‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־י ֵד ַ֣ע יְ ֭הוָה ֶדּ ֶ֣ר˂ צַ ִדּ ִ ֑‬
‫‪83‬‬
‫‪336 Ps 5:12‬‬
‫וְ יִ ְשׂ ְמ ֨חוּ כָ ל־ח֪ סֵ י ָ֡ב˂ ְלע ָל ֣ם יְ ֭ ַרנֵּנוּ וְ תָ ֵס֣˂ עָ ֵל ֑ימ ְ ֽוי ְַע ְלצ֥ וּ ְ֝ב ֗˃ ֹאה ֲֵב֥י‬
‫כּ ִצּ ָנּ֗ה ָרצ֥ ן תַּ ְע ְט ֶ ֽרנּוּ׃‬
‫ְשׁ ֶ ֽמ˃׃ * ִ ֽכּי־אַ תָּ ה ֮ ְתּבָ ֵר֪˂ ֫ ַצ ִ ֥דּיק יְ הוָ ֑ה ֝ ַ‬
‫‪337 Ps 7:10‬‬
‫ֱ˄הים‬
‫וּכלָ ֗י ת א ִ ֥‬
‫וּתכ נֵ ֪ ן ֫ ַצ ִ ֥דּיק וּב ֵֹח֣ן ִל ֭֗בּ ת ְ‬
‫יִ גְ מָ ר־ ָנ֬א ַ ֨רע ׀ ְרשָׁ ִעים ֮ ְ‬
‫צַ ֽ ִדּיק׃‬
‫‪338 Ps 7:12‬‬
‫֭˄הים שׁ ֵפ֣ט צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ ֵ֗֝אל ז ֵֹע֥ם ְבּכָ ל־יֽ ם׃‬
‫א ִ‬
‫ֱ‬
‫‪339 Ps 11:3‬‬
‫ִכּ֣י הַ ֭שָּׁ ת ת יֵ ֽהָ ֵרס֑ וּן ֝ ַצ ִ ֗דּיק מַ ה־פָּ ָעֽל׃‬
‫‪340 Ps 11:5‬‬
‫שׂנְ ָא֥ה נ ְַפ ֽשׁ ׃‬
‫֫ב ָח֥ן וְ ָ֭רשָׁ ע וְ א ֵֹה֣ב חָ ָמ֑ס ָ ֽ‬
‫יְ הוָה ֮ צַ ִ ֪דּיק ִי ְ‬
‫‪341 Ps 11:7‬‬
‫חז֥וּ פָ נֵ ֽימ ׃‬
‫֝שׁר ֶי ֱ‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־צַ ִ ֣דּיק יְ ֭הוָה ְצ ָדק֣ ת אָ ֵה֑ב ָי ֗ ָ‬
‫‪342 Ps 14:5‬‬
‫˄הים ְבּ ֣ד ר צַ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫ָשׁ֤ם ׀ ָפּ֣חֲדוּ ָפ֑חַ ד ִ ֽכּי־ ֱ֝א ִ֗‬
‫‪343 Ps 31:19‬‬
‫ֹב ֖ר ת עַ ל־צַ ִ ֥דּיק עָ ֗ ָתק ְבּ ַגאֲוָ ֥ה ו ָֽבוּז׃‬
‫ל ְמנָה * ִשׂ ְפ ֫ ֵתי ָשׁ֥קֶ ר הַ דּ ְ‬
‫תּאָ ֗ ַ‬
‫ֵ֥‬
‫‪344 Ps 32:11‬‬
‫י־לב׃‬
‫יקים וְ ֝הַ ְר ִנ֗ינוּ כָּ ל־יִ ְשׁ ֵר ֵ ֽ‬
‫ִשׂ ְמ ֬חוּ ַ ֽביהוָ ֣ה וְ ֭גִ ילוּ צַ ִדּ ִ ֑‬
‫‪345 Ps 33:1‬‬
‫לּה׃‬
‫ליְ שָׁ ִ ֗רים נָאוָ ֥ה ְת ִה ָ ֽ‬
‫יקים ַ ֽבּיהוָ ֑ה ֝ ַ‬
‫ַרנְּ נ֣וּ צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫‪346 Ps 34:16‬‬
‫יקים וְ ֝אָ זְ ָנ֗יו אֶ ל־שַׁ וְ עָ ָ ֽתם׃‬
‫עֵ ינֵ ֣י יְ ֭הוָה אֶ ל־צַ ִדּ ִ ֑‬
‫‪347 Ps 34:20‬‬
‫יל֥נּוּ יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫לּם י ִַצּ ֶ‬
‫רבּ ת ָרע֣ ת צַ ִ ֑דּיק וּ ִ֝מכֻּ ֗ ָ‬
‫ַ֭‬
‫‪348 Ps 34:22‬‬
‫שׁמוּ׃ * פּ ֶד֣ה יְ ֭הוָה נֶ ֣פֶ שׁ עֲבָ ָד֑יו‬
‫ְתּמ ֵת֣ת ָר ָשׁ֣ע ָר ָע ֑ה וְ ֹשׂנְ ֵא֖י צַ ִ ֣דּיק י ְֶא ָ ֽ‬
‫ֹסים ֽבּ ׃‬
‫כּל־הַ ח ִ ֥‬
‫ל ֹא ֶי ְ֝א ְשׁ ֗מוּ ָ ֽ‬
‫וְ ֥‬
‫‪349 Ps 37:12‬‬
‫‪84‬‬
‫ֹרק עָ ָל ֣יו ִשׁנָּ ֽיו׃‬
‫רשָׁ ע לַ צַּ ִ ֑דּיק וְ ח ֵ ֖‬
‫ז ֵֹמ֣ם ָ ֭‬
‫ֲמ ן ְרשָׁ ִע֥ים ַר ִ ֽבּים׃‬
‫ב־מ ֭עַ ט לַ צַּ ִ ֑דּיק ֝ ֵמה ֗‬
‫ְ‬
‫ט‬
‫יקים יְ הוָ ֽה׃‬
‫רשָׁ ִעים ִתּשָּׁ ַב ְ֑רנָה וְ ס ֵמ֖˂ צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫כּי זְ ר ע֣ ת ְ ֭‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫ל ֹא יְ שַׁ ֵלּ ֑ם וְ ֝צַ ִ ֗דּיק ח נֵ ֥ ן וְ נ ֵ ֽתן׃‬
‫רשָׁ ע וְ ֣‬
‫˄וֶ ֣ה ָ ֭‬
‫‪350 Ps 37:16‬‬
‫‪351 Ps 37:17‬‬
‫‪352 Ps 37:21‬‬
‫‪353 Ps 37:25‬‬
‫שׁ־לחֶ ם׃‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫ע ָז֑ב וְ ֝ז ְַר ֗ע ְמבַ קֶּ‬
‫יתי צַ ִ ֣דּיק ֶנ ֱ‬
‫ֹא־ר ִא ִ‬
‫֗יתי גַּם־ ָז ַ ֥֫קנְ ִתּי ְוֽל ָ ֭‬
‫נַ ֤עַ ר ׀ הָ ִי ִ‬
‫‪354 Ps 37:29‬‬
‫ליהָ ׃‬
‫שׁוּ־א ֶ֑רץ וְ יִ ְשׁ ְכּנ֖וּ לָ ַע ֣ד עָ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ָ‬
‫יר‬
‫יקים ִ ֽי ְ‬
‫צַ ִדּ ִ ֥‬
‫‪355 Ps 37:30‬‬
‫ִ ֽפּי־צַ ִ֭דּיק י ְֶהגֶּ ֣ה חָ ְכ ָמ֑ה וּ ְ֝לשׁ ֗נ ְתּ ַד ֵבּ֥ר ִמ ְשׁ ָ ֽפּט׃‬
‫‪356 Ps 37:32‬‬
‫רשָׁ ע לַ צַּ ִ ֑דּיק וּ ְ֝מבַ ֵ֗קּשׁ לַ ה ֲִמית ׃ *‬
‫צ ֶפ֣ה ָ ֭‬
‫‪357 Ps 37:39‬‬
‫יקים מֵ יְ הוָ ֑ה ָ ֝ ֽמעוּ ֗ ָזּם ְבּ ֵע ֣ת צָ ָ ֽרה׃‬
‫שׁוּע ֣ת צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫וּת ַ‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪358 Ps 52:8‬‬
‫חקוּ׃‬
‫יראוּ וְ עָ ָל֥יו יִ ְשׂ ָ ֽ‬
‫יקים וְ יִ ָ ֗‬
‫וְ יִ ְרא֖ וּ צַ ִדּ ִ ֥‬
‫‪359 Ps 55:23‬‬
‫תּן ְלע ָל֥ם ֗מ ט לַ צַּ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫הַ ְשׁ ֵל֤˂ עַ ל־יְ ה ָו֨ה ׀ יְ הָ ְב˃ ֮וְ ה֪ וּא יְ ֫ ַכ ְל ְכּ ֶל֥˃ ל ֹא־יִ ֵ ֖‬
‫שׁחַ ת אַ נְ ֵשׁ֤י ָד ִמ֣ים וּ ִ֭מ ְרמָ ה ל ֹא־ ֶיחֱצ֣ וּ‬
‫ֱ˄הים ׀ תּ ִר ֵ ֬דם ׀ ִל ְב ֵ֬אר ֗ ַ‬
‫* וְ אַ ָתּ֤ה א ִ֨‬
‫ח־בּ˂׃‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫יה֑ם ַו֝א ֲִנ֗י אֶ ְבטַ‬
‫יְ מֵ ֶ‬
‫‪360 Ps 58:11‬‬
‫שׁע׃ *‬
‫ָקם ְפּעָ ָמ֥יו יִ ְ֝ר ֗ ַחץ ְבּ ַד֣ם הָ ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫יִ ְשׂ ַמ֣ח צַ ִ֭דּיק ִכּי־חָ ָז֣ה נ ָ ֑‬
‫‪361 Ps 58:12‬‬
‫˄הים שׁ ְֹפ ִ ֥טים בָּ ָ ֽא ֶרץ׃‬
‫˂־פּ ִ ֣רי לַ צַּ ִ ֑דּיק ַא֥˂ יֵשׁ־ ֱ֝א ִ֗‬
‫ְ‬
‫ֹאמ֣ר אָ ָ֭דם אַ‬
‫וְ י ַ‬
‫‪362 Ps 64:11‬‬
‫י־לב׃‬
‫ה ְל ֗לוּ כָּ ל־יִ ְשׁ ֵר ֵ ֽ‬
‫יִ ְשׂ ֬ ַמח צַ ִ ֣דּיק בַּ ֭יהוָה וְ ָח֣סָ ה ב֑ וְ ֝יִ ְת ַ ֽ‬
‫‪363 Ps 68:4‬‬
‫‪85‬‬
‫חה׃‬
‫ָשׂישׂוּ ְב ִשׂ ְמ ָ ֽ‬
‫ֱ˄הים וְ י ִ ֥‬
‫יקים יִ ְשׂ ְמח֣ וּ יַ ֽ֭עַ ְלצוּ ִל ְפנֵ ֥י א ִ֗‬
‫ְוֽצַ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫‪364 Ps 69:29‬‬
‫יקים אַ ל־יִ כָּ ֵ ֽתבוּ׃‬
‫יִ ֭מָּ ֽחוּ ִמ ֵסּ֣פֶ ר חַ ִיּ ֑ים וְ ִע֥ם ֝ ַצ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫‪365 Ps 72:7‬‬
‫לי י ֵ ָֽר ַח׃‬
‫ד־בּ ִ ֥‬
‫ְ‬
‫רב ֝שָׁ ֗ל ם עַ‬
‫ח־בּי ָָמ֥יו צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ ֥ ֹ‬
‫ְ‬
‫ִ ֽי ְפ ַר‬
‫‪366 Ps 75:10‬‬
‫אג ֵַדּ ַ֑ע‬
‫ע ֹֽקב׃ * וְ כָ ל־קַ ְרנֵ ֣י ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים ֲ‬
‫א˄ה֥י ַי ֲ‬
‫ֵ‬
‫ַו֭אֲנִ י אַ ִגּ ֣יד ְלעֹ ָל ֑ם ֲ֝אז ְַמּ ָ ֗רה לֵ‬
‫ְ֝תּר ֗ ַמ ְמנָה ַ ֽק ְר ֥נ ת צַ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫‪367 Ps 92:13‬‬
‫צַ ִ֭דּיק כַּ תָּ ָמ֣ר יִ ְפ ָר֑ח ְכּ ֶא ֶ֖רז בַּ ְלּבָ ֣נ ן יִ ְשׂגֶּ ֽה׃‬
‫‪368 Ps 94:21‬‬
‫ָקי י ְַר ִ ֽשׁיעוּ׃‬
‫דם נ ִ ֣‬
‫ָי ֭ג דּוּ עַ ל־נֶ ֣פֶ שׁ צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ ָ ֖‬
‫‪369 Ps 97:11‬‬
‫חה׃‬
‫י־ל֥ב ִשׂ ְמ ָ ֽ‬
‫א֭ ר * ז ָֻר ַ֣ע לַ צַּ ִ ֑דּיק וּֽ ְליִ ְשׁ ֵר ֵ‬
‫‪370 Ps 97:12‬‬
‫יקים ַ ֽבּיהוָ ֑ה וְ ֝ה ֗דוּ ְל ֵז֣כֶ ר קָ ְד ֽשׁ ׃‬
‫ִשׂ ְמח֣ וּ צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫‪371 Ps 112:4‬‬
‫חשֶׁ ˂ א֭ ר * לַ יְ שָׁ ִ ֑רים חַ נּ֖וּן וְ ַרח֣ וּם וְ צַ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫ָז ַ֘ר֤ח בַּ ֣ ֹ‬
‫‪372 Ps 112:6‬‬
‫לם יִ ְהיֶ ֥ה צַ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫י־לע ָל֥ם ל ֹא־יִ מּ֑ ט ְל ֵז ֥כֶ ר ֝ע ֗ ָ‬
‫ִ ֽכּ ְ‬
‫‪373 Ps 116:5‬‬
‫חם׃‬
‫֖א˄ה֣ינוּ ְמ ַר ֵ ֽ‬
‫ֵ‬
‫חַ נּ֣וּן יְ ה ָ ֣ה וְ צַ ִ ֑דּיק וֵ‬
‫‪374 Ps 118:15‬‬
‫חיִ ל׃‬
‫יקים יְ ִ ֥מין יְ ֝הוָה ֹ֣עשָׂ ה ָ ֽ‬
‫ֳל֥י צַ ִדּ ִ ֑‬
‫ישׁוּעה ְבּאָ ה ֵ‬
‫ָ֗‬
‫ק֤ ל ׀ ִר ָנּ֬ה ִ ֽו‬
‫‪375 Ps 118:20‬‬
‫באוּ ֽב ׃‬
‫יקים ָי ֥ ֹ‬
‫ֶזֽה־הַ ַשּׁ֥עַ ר לַ יהוָ ֑ה ֝ ַצ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫‪376 Ps 119:137‬‬
‫טי˃׃‬
‫ָשׁר ִמ ְשׁפָּ ֶ ֽ‬
‫צַ ִ ֣דּיק אַ ָתּ֣ה יְ הוָ ֑ה וְ ֝י ֗ ָ‬
‫‪377 Ps 125:3‬‬
‫יקים‬
‫הצַּ ִ ֫דּ ִ ֥‬
‫֡וּח ֵשׁ֤בֶ ט הָ ֶ ֗רשַׁ ע עַ ל ֮ גּ ַר֪ל ַ ֽ‬
‫ל ֹא ָינ ַ‬
‫כּי ֪‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫‪86‬‬
‫יהם׃‬
‫לתָ ה יְ ֵד ֶ ֽ‬
‫יקים ְבּעַ וְ ֬ ָ‬
‫ְל ֡ ַמעַ ן ל ֹא־יִ ְשׁ ְלח֖ וּ הַ צַּ ִדּ ִ֨‬
‫‪378 Ps 129:4‬‬
‫צּץ עֲב֣ ת ְרשָׁ ִ ֽעים׃‬
‫יְ הוָ ֥ה צַ ִ ֑דּיק ִ֝ק ֗ ֵ‬
‫‪379 Ps 140:13‬‬
‫יקים י ֣דוּ‬
‫ידעת * ִ ֽכּי־ ַיע ֲֶשׂ֣ה יְ ֭הוָה ִ ֣דּין עָ ִנ ֑י ִ֝מ ְשׁ ֗ ַפּט אֶ ְבי ִ ֹֽנים׃ * ַא֣˂ צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫ֵשׁב֥ וּ יְ ֝שָׁ ִ ֗רים אֶ ת־פָּ נֶ ֽי˃׃‬
‫ִל ְשׁ ֶמ֑˃ י ְ‬
‫‪380 Ps 141:5‬‬
‫ֹאשׁ֑י‬
‫יחנִ י ֶשׁ֣מֶ ן רֹ֭אשׁ אַ ל־י ִָנ ֣י ר ִ‬
‫יֶ ֽהֶ ְל ֵ ֽמנִ י־צַ ִ ֨דּיק ׀ ֡ ֶחסֶ ד ְוֽי ִכ ֗ ֵ‬
‫יהם׃‬
‫ִכּי־ע֥ ד וּ ְ֝ת ִפלָּ ִ֗תי ְבּ ָרע תֵ ֶ ֽ‬
‫‪381 Ps 142:7‬‬
‫יל֥נִ י מֵ ר ְֹד ַפ֑י ִ ֖כּי אָ ְמצ֣ וּ ִמ ֶ ֽמּנִּ י׃‬
‫י־דלּ֪ ִ֫תי ְמ ֥ ֹאד הַ ִצּ ֵ‬
‫ל־רנּ ִָתי ֮ ִ ֽכּ ַ‬
‫הַ ְק ִשׁ֤יבָ ה ׀ ֶ ֽא ִ‬
‫יקים ִ ֖כּי‬
‫ת־שׁ ֶמ֥˃ ִבּ ֭י י ְַכ ִתּ֣רוּ צַ ִדּ ִ ֑‬
‫ְ֫‬
‫ציאָ ה ִממַּ ְס ֵגּ֨ר ׀ נ ְַפ ִשׁי ֮ ְלה ֪ד ת אֶ‬
‫* ה֘ ִ ֤‬
‫לי׃‬
‫מל עָ ֽ ָ‬
‫ִתגְ ֣ ֹ‬
‫‪382 Ps 145:17‬‬
‫ֲשׂיו׃‬
‫ל־דּ ָר ָכ ֑יו וְ ֝חָ ִ֗סיד ְבּכָ ל־מַ ע ָ ֽ‬
‫צַ ִ ֣דּיק יְ ֭הוָה ְבּכָ ְ‬
‫‪383 Ps 146:8‬‬
‫יקים׃‬
‫פוּפ֑ים יְ ֝ה ָו֗ה א ֵֹה֥ב צַ ִדּ ִ ֽ‬
‫ֹקף ְכּ ִ‬
‫יְ הוָ ֤ה ׀ ֹ֘פּ ֵ ֤ק ַח ִעוְ ִ ֗רים יְ ֭הוָה ז ֵ ֣‬
‫‪384 Prv 2:20‬‬
‫יקים ִתּ ְשׁ ֹֽמר׃‬
‫ְל ֗ ַמעַ ן תֵּ ֭לֵ ˂ ְבּ ֶד ֶ֣ר˂ ט ִב֑ים וְ אָ ְרח֖ ת צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫‪385 Prv 3:33‬‬
‫יקים יְ בָ ֵ ֽר˂׃‬
‫ְמאֵ ַר֣ת יְ ֭הוָה ְבּ ֵב֣ית ָר ָשׁ֑ע וּנְ וֵ ֖ה צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫‪386 Prv 4:18‬‬
‫יקים ְכּא֣ ר ֹ ֑נגַהּ ה ֵל֥˂ ָו ֝א֗ ר עַ ד־נְ כ֥ ן הַ יּֽ ם׃‬
‫וְ ֣ ֹא ַרח צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫‪387 Prv 9:9‬‬
‫לקַ ח׃ פ‬
‫דע ְ֝לצַ ִ ֗דּיק וְ ֣י סֶ ף ֶ ֽ‬
‫ֵתּ֣ן ְל ֭חָ כָ ם וְ י ְֶחכַּ ם־ע֑ ד ה ַ ֥‬
‫‪388 Prv 10:3‬‬
‫דּף׃‬
‫ֽל ֹא־י ְַר ִע֣יב יְ ֭הוָה נֶ ֣פֶ שׁ צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ הַ וַּ ֖ת ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים י ְֶה ֽ ֹ‬
‫‪389 Prv 10:6‬‬
‫וּפי ְ ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים יְ כַ ֶסּ֥ה חָ ָ ֽמס׃‬
‫ְבּ ָ֭רכ ת ְל ֣ר ֹאשׁ צַ ִ ֑דּיק ִ ֥‬
‫‪390 Prv 10:7‬‬
‫ֵז֣כֶ ר צַ ִ֭דּיק ִל ְב ָר ָכ ֑ה וְ ֵשׁ֖ם ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים יִ ְר ָ ֽקב׃‬
‫וּפי ְ ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים יְ כַ ֶסּ֥ה חָ ָ ֽמס׃‬
‫ְמק֣ ר חַ ֭יִּ ים ִפּ֣י צַ ִ ֑דּיק ִ ֥‬
‫טּאת׃‬
‫בוּא֖ת ָר ָשׁ֣ע ְלחַ ָ ֽ‬
‫ְפּעֻ ַלּ ֣ת צַ ִ ֣דּיק ְלחַ ִיּ ֑ים ְתּ ַ‬
‫ֶכּ ֣סֶ ף נִ ְ֭בחָ ר ְלשׁ֣ ן צַ ִ ֑דּיק ֵל֖ב ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים ִכּ ְמ ָעֽט׃‬
‫ר־ל֥ב י ָֽמוּתוּ׃‬
‫ֵ‬
‫ילים בַּ חֲסַ‬
‫ִשׂ ְפ ֵת֣י צַ ִ֭דּיק יִ ְרע֣ וּ ַר ִבּ֑ים וֶ ֽ ֝אֱוִ ִ֗‬
‫יקים יִ ֵ ֽתּן׃‬
‫רשָׁ ע ִה֣יא ְתב ֶא֑נּוּ וְ תַ אֲוַ ֖ת צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫ְמג ַר֣ת ָ ֭‬
‫לם׃‬
‫כַּ עֲב֣ ר ס֭וּפָ ה * וְ ֵא֣ין ָר ָשׁ֑ע וְ ֝צַ ִ ֗דּיק יְ ס֣ ד ע ָ ֽ‬
‫ֹאבד׃‬
‫יקים ִשׂ ְמ ָח֑ה וְ ִת ְקוַ ֖ת ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים תּ ֵ ֽ‬
‫תּ ֶח֣לֶ ת צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫נוּ־א ֶרץ׃‬
‫ל ֹא יִ ְשׁ ְכּ ָ ֽ‬
‫צַ ִ ֣דּיק ְלע ָל ֣ם בַּ ל־יִ מּ֑ ט וּ ְ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים ֣‬
‫וּלשׁ֥ ן ֝ ַתּ ְהפֻּ ֗כ ת ִתּכָּ ֵ ֽרת׃‬
‫ִ ֽפּי־צַ ִ֭דּיק ָינ֣וּב חָ ְכ ָמ֑ה ְ‬
‫וּפי ְ ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים תַּ ְהפֻּ ֽכ ת׃‬
‫ִשׂ ְפ ֵת֣י צַ ִ֭דּיק י ְֵדע֣ וּן ָרצ֑ ן ִ ֥‬
‫ָב ֹא ָר ָשׁ֣ע תַּ ְח ָ ֽתּיו׃‬
‫ֱל ֑ץ ַויּ ֖‬
‫צַ ִ֭דּיק ִמצָּ ָר֣ה ֶנח ָ‬
‫לצוּ׃‬
‫יקים יֵחָ ֵ ֽ‬
‫ַשׁ ִח֣ת ֵר ֵע ֑הוּ וּ ְ֝ב ַ ֗דעַ ת צַ ִדּ ִ ֥‬
‫ְבּ ֗ ֶפה חָ ֭נֵף י ְ‬
‫בד ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים ִרנָּ ֽה׃‬
‫א ֹ֖‬
‫ֲ˄ץ ִק ְריָ ֑ה וּבַ ֲ‬
‫יקים תַּ ע ֣‬
‫ְבּט֣ וּב צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫לט׃‬
‫יקים נִ ְמ ָ ֽ‬
‫יָ ֣ד ְל֭יָד ל ֹא־יִ נָּ ֣ קֶ ה ָרּ֑ע וְ ֶז ֖ ַ רע צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫יקים אַ ˂־ט֑ ב ִתּ ְקוַ ֖ת ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים עֶ ְב ָ ֽרה׃‬
‫תַּ אֲוַ ֣ת צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫‪87‬‬
‫‪391 Prv 10:11‬‬
‫‪392 Prv 10:16‬‬
‫‪393 Prv 10:20‬‬
‫‪394 Prv 10:21‬‬
‫‪395 Prv 10:24‬‬
‫‪396 Prv 10:25‬‬
‫‪397 Prv 10:28‬‬
‫‪398 Prv 10:30‬‬
‫‪399 Prv 10:31‬‬
‫‪400 Prv 10:32‬‬
‫‪401 Prv 11:8‬‬
‫‪402 Prv 11:9‬‬
‫‪403 Prv 11:10‬‬
‫‪404 Prv 11:21‬‬
‫‪405 Prv 11:23‬‬
‫‪88‬‬
‫יקים יִ ְפ ָ ֽרחוּ׃‬
‫לה צַ ִדּ ִ ֥‬
‫פּל וְ ֝כֶ עָ ֗ ֶ‬
‫בּ ֵט ַ֣ח ְבּ ֭עָ ְשׁר ה֣ וּא יִ ֑ ֹ‬
‫˄ק ַח נְ פָ שׂ֣ ת * חָ ָ ֽכם׃‬
‫ְ ֽפּ ִרי־צַ ִ֭דּיק ֵע ֣ץ חַ ִיּ ֑ים וְ ֵ ֖‬
‫טא׃‬
‫י־ר ָשׁ֥ע וְ ח ֵ ֽ‬
‫ֵה֣ן צַ ִ֭דּיק בָּ ָא ֶ֣רץ יְ שֻׁ ָלּ ֑ם ַ֝֗אף ִ ֽכּ ָ‬
‫יקים בַּ ל־יִ ֽמּ ט׃‬
‫שׁ ֶרשׁ ֝ ַצ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫ל ֹא־יִ כּ֣ ן אָ ָד֣ם ְבּ ֶר֑שַׁ ע וְ ֥ ֹ‬
‫יקים ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט תַּ ְחבֻּ ל֖ ת ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים ִמ ְר ָ ֽמה׃‬
‫מַ ְח ְשׁב֣ ת צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫ע ֹֽמד׃‬
‫יקים ַי ֲ‬
‫וּב֖ית צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫הָ פ֣ ˂ ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים וְ אֵ ינָ ֑ם ֵ‬
‫י ֵד ַ֣ע צַ ִ֭דּיק נֶ ֣פֶ שׁ ְבּהֶ ְמתּ֑ ְו ַֽרח ֲֵמ֥י ְ ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים אַ ְכז ִ ָֽרי׃‬
‫יקים יִ ֵ ֽתּן׃‬
‫שׁ ֶרשׁ צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫רשָׁ ע ְמצ֣ ד ָר ִע֑ים וְ ֖ ֹ‬
‫חָ ַמ֣ד ָ ֭‬
‫ְבּ ֶפ֣שַׁ ע ְשׂ ֭פָ תַ יִ ם מ ֵ ֣קשׁ ָר֑ע ַויּ ֵֵצ֖א ִמצָּ ָר֣ה צַ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫ל־א֑וֶן וּ ְ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים ָמ ְ֣לאוּ ָ ֽרע׃‬
‫ָ‬
‫ל ֹא־יְ אֻ נֶּ ֣ה לַ צַּ ִ ֣דּיק כָּ‬
‫ד ֶר˂ ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים תַּ ְת ֵעֽם׃‬
‫י ֵָת֣ר מֵ ֵר ֵע ֣הוּ צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ ֶ ֖‬
‫שׁע י ְַב ִ ֥אישׁ וְ י ְַח ִ ֽפּיר׃‬
‫ְדּבַ ר־שֶׁ ֭קֶ ר יִ ְשׂנָ ֣א צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ ָ֝ר ֗ ָ‬
‫יקים יִ ְשׂ ָמ֑ח וְ נֵ ֖ר ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים יִ ְד ָעֽ˂׃‬
‫א ר־צַ ִדּ ִ ֥‬
‫ם־ט ב׃‬
‫ֽ‬
‫יקים יְ שַׁ לֶּ‬
‫ת־צ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫ַ֝‬
‫חַ ֭טָּ ִאים ְתּ ַר ֵדּ֣ף ָר ָע ֑ה וְ אֶ‬
‫טא׃‬
‫לצַּ ִ ֗דּיק ֵח֣יל ח ֵ ֽ‬
‫֗ט ב יַנְ ִ ֥חיל ְבּנֵ ֽי־בָ ִנ ֑ים וְ צָ פ֥ וּן ֝ ַ‬
‫‪406 Prv 11:28‬‬
‫‪407 Prv 11:30‬‬
‫‪408 Prv 11:31‬‬
‫‪409 Prv 12:3‬‬
‫‪410 Prv 12:5‬‬
‫‪411 Prv 12:7‬‬
‫‪412 Prv 12:10‬‬
‫‪413 Prv 12:12‬‬
‫‪414 Prv 12:13‬‬
‫‪415 Prv 12:21‬‬
‫‪416 Prv 12:26‬‬
‫‪417 Prv 13:5‬‬
‫‪418 Prv 13:9‬‬
‫‪419 Prv 13:21‬‬
‫‪420 Prv 13:22‬‬
‫וּב֖טֶ ן ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים תֶּ ְח ָ ֽסר׃ פ‬
‫ֶ‬
‫שׂבַ ע נ ְַפשׁ֑‬
‫צַ ִ ֗דּיק ֹא֭כֵ ל ְל ֹ ֣‬
‫ֲרי צַ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫ר ִעים ִל ְפנֵ ֣י ט ִב֑ים וּ ְ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים ַעֽל־שַׁ ע ֵ ֥‬
‫שַׁ ח֣ וּ ָ ֭‬
‫ְ ֽבּ ָ֭רעָ ת יִ ָדּ ֶח֣ה ָר ָשׁ֑ע וְ ח ֶֹס֖ה ְבמ ת֣ צַ ֽ ִדּיק׃‬
‫כּ ֶרת׃‬
‫בוּא֖ת ָר ָשׁ֣ע נ ְֶע ָ ֽ‬
‫וּב ְת ַ‬
‫חסֶ ן ָר֑ב ִ‬
‫ֵבּ֣ית צַ ִ֭דּיק ֣ ֹ‬
‫יע ָר ֽע ת׃‬
‫וּפי ְ ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים י ִ ַ֥בּ ַ‬
‫ע ֑נ ת ִ ֥‬
‫ֵל ֣ב צַ ִ֭דּיק י ְֶהגֶּ ֣ה לַ ֲ‬
‫‪89‬‬
‫‪421 Prv 13:25‬‬
‫‪422 Prv 14:19‬‬
‫‪423 Prv 14:32‬‬
‫‪424 Prv 15:6‬‬
‫‪425 Prv 15:28‬‬
‫‪426 Prv 15:29‬‬
‫יקים יִ ְשׁ ָ ֽמע׃‬
‫וּת ִפ ַלּ֖ת צַ ִדּ ִ ֣‬
‫ָרח֣ ק יְ ֭הוָה מֵ ְרשָׁ ִע֑ים ְ‬
‫‪427 Prv 17:15‬‬
‫ֵיהם׃‬
‫ַם־שׁנ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ְ‬
‫֣יע צַ ִ ֑דּיק תּ ע ֲַב֥ת יְ ֝ה ָו֗ה גּ‬
‫רשָׁ ע וּמַ ְר ִשׁ ַ‬
‫מַ ְצ ִ ֣דּיק ָ ֭‬
‫‪428 Prv 17:26‬‬
‫יב֣ים עַ ל־ ֽ ֹישֶׁ ר׃‬
‫ע ֣נ שׁ לַ צַּ ִ ֣דּיק ל ֹא־ט֑ ב ְלהַ כּ֖ ת נְ ִד ִ‬
‫גַּ ֤ם ֲ‬
‫‪429 Prv 18:5‬‬
‫ֵי־ר ָשׁ֣ע ל ֹא־ט֑ ב ְלהַ טּ֥ ת ֝ ַצ ִ ֗דּיק בַּ ִמּ ְשׁ ָ ֽפּט׃‬
‫ְשׂ ֵא֣ת ְפּנ ָ‬
‫‪430 Prv 18:10‬‬
‫ִמגְ ַדּל־עֹ ֭ז * ֵשׁ֣ם יְ הוָ ֑ה ֽבּ ־י ָ֖רוּץ צַ ִ ֣דּיק וְ נִ ְשׂגָּ ֽב׃‬
‫‪431 Prv 18:17‬‬
‫־ר ֗ ֵעהוּ ַוחֲקָ ֽר ׃‬
‫צַ ִ ֣דּיק הָ ִראשׁ֣ ן ְבּ ִריב֑ יבא * ֵ ֝‬
‫‪432 Prv 20:7‬‬
‫ֲריו׃‬
‫רי בָ נָ ֣יו אַ ח ָ ֽ‬
‫ִמ ְתהַ ֵלּ ֣˂ ְבּתֻ מּ֣ צַ ִ ֑דּיק אַ ְשׁ ֵ ֖‬
‫‪433 Prv 21:12‬‬
‫מַ ְשׂ ִכּ֣יל צַ ִ֭דּיק ְל ֵב֣ית ָר ָשׁ֑ע ְמסַ ֵלּ֖ף ְרשָׁ ִע֣ים לָ ָ ֽרע׃‬
‫‪434 Prv 21:15‬‬
‫פעֲלֵ י ָ ֽאוֶן׃‬
‫ִשׂ ְמ ָח֣ה לַ ֭צַּ ִדּיק עֲשׂ֣ ת ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט וּ ְ֝מ ִח ֗ ָתּה ְל ֣ ֹ‬
‫‪435 Prv 21:18‬‬
‫תחַ ת יְ שָׁ ִ ֣רים בּ גֵ ֽד׃‬
‫כּפֶ ר לַ צַּ ִ ֣דּיק ָר ָשׁ֑ע וְ ַ ֖‬
‫ֹ֣‬
‫‪90‬‬
‫ל ֹא י ְַח ֽ ֹשׂ˂׃‬
‫כָּ ל־הַ ֭יּ ם ִה ְתאַ וָּ ֣ה תַ אֲוָ ֑ה וְ צַ ִ ֥דּיק יִ ֗ ֵ֝תּן וְ ֣‬
‫־בּ ׃‬
‫גול * יגול * א ֲִב֣י צַ ִ ֑דּיק יולד * ֝ ָח ֗ ָכם וישמח * ֽ‬
‫דּד ִר ְב ֽצ ׃‬
‫ל־תּשַׁ ֵ ֥‬
‫ְ‬
‫רשָׁ ע ִלנְ וֵ ֣ה צַ ִ ֑דּיק ַ ֽא‬
‫רב ָ ֭‬
‫אֹ֣‬
‫אַ ל־תֶּ ֱ‬
‫‪436 Prv 21:26‬‬
‫‪437 Prv 23:24‬‬
‫‪438 Prv 24:15‬‬
‫‪439 Prv 24:16‬‬
‫ָקם וּ ְ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים יִ כָּ ְשׁל֥ וּ ְב ָר ָעֽה׃‬
‫שׁבַ ע ׀ יִ פּ֣ ל צַ ִ ֣דּיק ו ָ ֑‬
‫כּי ֨ ֶ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫‪440 Prv 24:24‬‬
‫֤ ֹא ֨ ֵמר ׀ ְל ָרשָׁ ע ֮ צַ ִ ֪דּיק ָא֥תָּ ה יִ ְקּ ֻב֥הוּ עַ ִמּ֑ים יִ זְ עָ מ֥ וּהוּ ְלאֻ ִ ֽמּים׃‬
‫‪441 Prv 25:26‬‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫ֽי־ר ָ ֽ‬
‫מַ ְעיָ ֣ ן נִ ְ֭רפָּ שׂ וּמָ ק֣ ר מָ ְשׁ ָח֑ת ֝ ַצ ִ ֗דּיק ָמ֣ט ִל ְפנֵ ָ‬
‫‪442 Prv 28:1‬‬
‫טח׃‬
‫יקים ִכּ ְכ ִ ֥פיר יִ ְב ָ ֽ‬
‫נָ ֣סוּ וְ אֵ ין־ר ֵֹד֣ף ָר ָשׁ֑ע וְ ֝צַ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫‪443 Prv 28:12‬‬
‫וּבק֥ וּם ְ ֝רשָׁ ִ֗עים יְ חֻ ַפּ֥שׂ אָ ָ ֽדם׃‬
‫יקים ַר ָבּ֣ה ִת ְפ ָא ֶ֑רת ְ‬
‫ֲ˄ץ צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫בַּ ע ֣‬
‫‪444 Prv 28:28‬‬
‫יקים׃‬
‫רשָׁ ִעים יִ סָּ ֵת֣ר אָ ָד֑ם וּ ְ֝באָ ְב ָ ֗דם יִ ְרבּ֥ וּ צַ ִדּ ִ ֽ‬
‫ְבּק֣ וּם ְ ֭‬
‫‪445 Prv 29:2‬‬
‫שׁע י ֵָא֥נַ ֽח ָעֽם׃‬
‫שׁל ָ ֝ר ֗ ָ‬
‫וּב ְמ ֥ ֹ‬
‫יקים יִ ְשׂ ַמ֣ח הָ ָע ֑ם ִ‬
‫ִבּ ְרב֣ ת צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫‪446 Prv 29:6‬‬
‫֤שׁע ִא֣ישׁ ָר֣ע מ ֵ ֑קשׁ וְ ֝צַ ִ ֗דּיק י ָ֥רוּן וְ שָׂ ֵ ֽמ ַח׃‬
‫ְבּ ֶפ ַ ֽ‬
‫‪447 Prv 29:7‬‬
‫ָבין ָ ֽדּעַ ת׃‬
‫שׁע ל ֹא־י ִ ֥‬
‫י ֵֹד ַ֣ע צַ ִ֭דּיק ִ ֣דּין ַדּ ִלּ֑ים ָ ֝ר ֗ ָ‬
‫‪448 Prv 29:16‬‬
‫תּם יִ ְר ֽאוּ׃‬
‫יקים ְ ֽבּמַ פַּ ְל ָ ֥‬
‫ה־פּ֑שַׁ ע וְ ֝צַ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫ָ‬
‫רשָׁ ִעים יִ ְרבֶּ‬
‫ִבּ ְרב֣ ת ְ ֭‬
‫‪449 Prv 29:27‬‬
‫ר־דּ ֶר˂׃ פ‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫יקים ִא֣ישׁ ָע֑וֶל וְ ת ע ֲַב֖ת ָר ָשׁ֣ע יְ שַׁ‬
‫תּ ע ֲַב֣ת צַ ִ֭דּ ִ‬
‫‪450 Eccl 3:17‬‬
‫י־ע ֣ת‬
‫ֱ˄ה֑ים ִכּ ֵ‬
‫פּט הָ א ִ‬
‫שׁע יִ ְשׁ ֖ ֹ‬
‫ת־ה ָ֣ר ֔ ָ‬
‫ָ‬
‫אָ ַמ ְ֤ר ִ ֽתּי אֲנִ י ֙ ְבּ ִל ִ֔בּי אֶ ת־הַ צַּ ִדּיק ֙ וְ אֶ‬
‫‪91‬‬
‫שׁם׃‬
‫ל־המַּ ע ֲֶשׂ֖ה ָ ֽ‬
‫ַֽ‬
‫ל־חפֶ ץ וְ ַע֥ל כָּ‬
‫ֵ֔‬
‫ְלכָ‬
‫‪451 Eccl 7:15‬‬
‫שׁע מַ א ִ ֲ֖רי˂‬
‫ימ֣י הֶ ְב ִל֑י יֵ ֤שׁ צַ ִדּיק ֙ א ֵֹב֣ד ְבּ ִצ ְד ֔ק וְ יֵ ֣שׁ ָר ֔ ָ‬
‫יתי ִבּ ֵ‬
‫כּל ָר ִ ֖א ִ‬
‫אֶ ת־הַ ֥ ֹ‬
‫ְבּ ָרעָ ֽת ׃‬
‫‪452 Eccl 7:16‬‬
‫ל־תּ ְתחַ ַכּ֖ם י ֵת֑ר ָל֖מָּ ה ִתּשּׁ ֵ ֽמם׃‬
‫ִ‬
‫הי צַ ִדּיק ֙ הַ ְר ֵ֔בּה וְ אַ‬
‫ל־תּ ִ ֤‬
‫ְ‬
‫אַ‬
‫‪453 Eccl 7:20‬‬
‫ֱטא׃‬
‫ל ֹא ֶיח ָ ֽ‬
‫ִכּ֣י אָ ָ ֔דם ֵא֥ין צַ ִ ֖דּיק בָּ ָא ֶ֑רץ א ֲֶשׁ֥ר ַיעֲשֶׂ ה־טּ֖ ב וְ ֥‬
‫‪454 Eccl 8:14‬‬
‫יֶשׁ־הֶ בֶ ל ֮ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר ַנע ֲָשׂ֣ה עַ ל־הָ אָ ֶרץ ֒ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר ׀‬
‫֤יע אֲלֵ הֶ ם ֙ ְכּמַ ע ֲֵשׂ֣ה הָ ְרשָׁ ִ֔עים‬
‫ֲשׁר מַ ִגּ ַ‬
‫יקים א ֨ ֶ‬
‫יֵ ֣שׁ צַ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫הבֶ ל׃‬
‫יקים אָ ֕ ַמ ְר ִתּי שֶׁ גַּם־ ֶז ֖ה ָ ֽ‬
‫֥יע אֲלֵ ֶה֖ם ְכּמַ ע ֲֵשׂ֣ה הַ צַּ ִדּ ִ ֑‬
‫וְ יֵ ֣שׁ ְרשָׁ ִ֔עים שֶׁ מַּ ִגּ ַ‬
‫‪455 Eccl 9:1‬‬
‫יקים‬
‫ֲשׁר הַ צַּ ִדּ ִ ֧‬
‫ל־ל ִבּי ֙ וְ לָ ב֣ וּר אֶ ת־כָּ ל־ ֶז֔ה א ֨ ֶ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ִכּ֣י אֶ ת־כָּ ל־ ֶז֞ה נ ַָת ִ֤תּי אֶ‬
‫ַם־שׂנְ ָ֗אה ֵא֤ין י ֵד ַ֙ע ֙‬
‫ִ‬
‫ֱ˄ה֑ים גַּ ֽם־אַ ה ֲָב֣ה ג‬
‫יה֖ם ְבּיַ ֣ד הָ א ִ‬
‫מים ַועֲבָ ֵד ֶ‬
‫וְ הַ חֲכָ ִ ֛‬
‫ֵיהם׃‬
‫כּל ִל ְפנ ֶ ֽ‬
‫האָ ָ ֔דם הַ ֖ ֹ‬
‫ָֽ‬
‫‪456 Eccl 9:2‬‬
‫הַ ֹ֞כּל כַּ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר לַ ֹ֗כּל ִמ ְק ֶ ֨רה אֶ ֜ ָחד לַ צַּ ִ ֤דּיק וְ לָ ָרשָׁ ע ֙ לַ טּ ב ֙ וְ לַ טָּ ה֣ ר וְ לַ טָּ ֔ ֵמא‬
‫בוּע֥ה י ֵ ָֽרא׃‬
‫ֹטא הַ נִּ ְשׁ ָ֕בּע כַּ א ֲֶשׁ֖ר ְשׁ ָ‬
‫כּח ֔ ֶ‬
‫וְ לַ זֹּ ֵ֔ב ַח וְ לַ א ֲֶשׁ֖ר אֵ ינֶ ֣נּוּ ז ֵֹב ַ֑ח כַּ טּ ב ֙ ַ ֽ‬
‫‪457 Is 3:10‬‬
‫ֹאכלוּ׃‬
‫יה֖ם י ֵ ֽ‬
‫י־פ ִ ֥רי מַ עַ ְללֵ ֶ‬
‫ִא ְמ ֥רוּ צַ ִ ֖דּיק ִכּי־ט֑ ב ִ ֽכּ ְ‬
‫‪458 Is 5:23‬‬
‫‪459 Is 24:16‬‬
‫י־לי א֣ י ִל֑י‬
‫י־לי ָ ֽרזִ ִ ֖‬
‫רת שָׁ מַ ְ֙ענוּ ֙ ְצ ִב֣י לַ צַּ ִ ֔דּיק ָוא ַֹמ֛ר ָרזִ ִ ֥‬
‫ִמ ְכּ ַנ֨ף הָ ָ֜א ֶרץ זְ ִמ ֤ ֹ‬
‫וּבגֶד בּ גְ ִ ֖דים בָּ גָ ֽדוּ׃‬
‫בֹּגְ ִ ֣דים בָּ ָג֔דוּ ֶ ֥‬
‫‪460 Is 26:2‬‬
‫ָב ֹא ג י־צַ ִ ֖דּיק שׁ ֵֹמ֥ר אֱמֻ ִ ֽנים׃‬
‫ִפּ ְתח֖ וּ ְשׁעָ ִ ֑רים וְ י ֥‬
‫‪461 Is 26:7‬‬
‫לּס׃‬
‫ָשׁר מַ ְעגַּ ֥ל צַ ִ ֖דּיק ְתּפַ ֵ ֽ‬
‫֥ ֹא ַרח לַ צַּ ִ ֖דּיק ֵ ֽמישָׁ ִ ֑רים י ֕ ָ‬
‫‪92‬‬
‫‪462 Is 29:21‬‬
‫תּהוּ צַ ִ ֽדּיק׃ ס‬
‫יח בַּ ַשּׁ֖עַ ר יְ קֹשׁ֑ וּן ַויַּטּ֥ וּ בַ ֖ ֹ‬
‫יא֤י אָ ָדם ֙ ְבּ ָד ָ֔בר וְ לַ מּ ִ ֥כ ַ‬
‫ֲט ֵ‬
‫מַ ח ִ‬
‫‪463 Is 41:26‬‬
‫ֹאמ֣ר צַ ִ ֑דּיק ַא֣ף אֵ ין־מַ ִגּ֗יד אַ ֚ף ֵא֣ין‬
‫וּמ ְלּפָ ִנ֖ים וְ נ ַ‬
‫י־ה ִגּ֤יד מֵ ר ֹאשׁ ֙ וְ נ ָ ֵ֔דעָ ה ִ‬
‫ִ ֽמ ִ‬
‫יכם׃‬
‫יע ַא֥ף אֵ ין־שׁ ֵֹמ ַ֖ע ִא ְמ ֵר ֶ ֽ‬
‫מַ ְשׁ ִ֔מ ַ‬
‫‪464 Is 45:21‬‬
‫ידהּ‬
‫יע ֩ זֹ֨את ִמ ֶ֜קּ ֶדם מֵ ָא֣ז ִהגִּ ָ ֗‬
‫הַ ִגּ ֣ידוּ וְ הַ ִגּ֔ישׁוּ ַא֥ף ִ ֽי ָוּעֲצ֖ וּ י ְַח ָדּ֑ו ִמ֣י ִה ְשׁ ִמ ַ‬
‫יע ַא֖יִ ן‬
‫ֱ˄הים ֙ ִמבַּ ְלעָ ַ ֔די ֵ ֽאל־צַ ִ ֣דּיק וּמ ִ֔שׁ ַ‬
‫ֲל א א ֲִנ֤י יְ ה ָוה ֙ וְ ֵ ֽאין־ע֤ ד א ִ‬
‫ה ֨‬
‫זוּלָ ִ ֽתי׃‬
‫‪465 Is 49:24‬‬
‫לט׃‬
‫ם־שׁ ִ ֥בי צַ ִ ֖דּיק יִ מָּ ֵ ֽ‬
‫ְ‬
‫הי ַ ֻ֥קּח ִמגִּ בּ֖ ר מַ ְלק֑ ַח וְ ִא‬
‫ֲ‬
‫‪466 Is 53:11‬‬
‫ֹתם‬
‫ע ֹונ ָ ֖‬
‫ל ַר ִבּ֑ים ַו ֲ‬
‫מֵ ע ֲַמ֤ל נ ְַפשׁ ֙ יִ ְר ֶא֣ה יִ ְשׂ ָ֔בּע ְבּ ַד ְע ֗תּ י ְַצ ִ ֥דּיק צַ ִ ֛דּיק עַ ְב ִ ֖דּי ָ ֽ‬
‫ה֥ וּא יִ ְס ֹֽבּל׃‬
‫‪467 Is 57:1‬‬
‫י־ח֤סֶ ד נֶ ֽאֱסָ ִפים ֙ ְבּ ֵא֣ין מֵ ִ֔בין‬
‫ל־ל ֑ב וְ אַ נְ שֵׁ ֶ‬
‫ֵ‬
‫הַ צַּ ִ ֣דּיק אָ ָ֔בד וְ ֵא֥ין ִ ֖אישׁ ָשׂ֣ם עַ‬
‫י־מ ְפּנֵ ֥י הָ ָר ָע֖ה ֶנא ֱַס֥ף הַ צַּ ִ ֽדּיק׃‬
‫ִ ֽכּ ִ‬
‫‪468 Is 60:21‬‬
‫ָדי‬
‫יקים ְלע ָל֖ם ִי ְ֣ירשׁוּ ָא ֶ֑רץ נֵ ֧צֶ ר מטעו * מַ ע ֲֵשׂ֥ה י ַ ֖‬
‫וְ עַ מֵּ ˂ ֙ כֻּ ָלּ ֣ם צַ ִדּ ִ֔‬
‫ְל ִה ְתפָּ ֵ ֽאר׃‬
‫‪469 Jer 12:1‬‬
‫וּע‬
‫צַ ִ ֤דּיק אַ תָּ ה ֙ יְ ה ָו֔ה ִ ֥כּי אָ ִ ֖ריב אֵ ֶל ֑י˃ ַא֤˂ ִמ ְשׁפָּ ִטים ֙ א ֲַד ֵבּ֣ר א ֔ ָת˂ מַ ֗דּ ַ‬
‫בּגְ ֵדי ָ ֽבגֶד׃‬
‫לחָ ה שָׁ ל֖ וּ כָּ ל־ ֥ ֹ‬
‫ֶדּ ֶ֤ר˂ ְרשָׁ ִעים ֙ צָ ֔ ֵ‬
‫‪470 Jer 20:12‬‬
‫וַיהוָ ֤ה ְצבָ א ת ֙ בּ ֵֹח֣ן צַ ִ ֔דּיק ר ֶֹא֥ה ְכלָ ֖י ת ו ֵָל ֑ב אֶ ְר ֶא֤ה נִ ְק ָ ֽמ ְת˃ ֙ מֵ ֔ ֶהם ִ ֥כּי‬
‫יבי׃ ס‬
‫ת־ר ִ ֽ‬
‫יתי אֶ ִ‬
‫לּ ִ‬
‫אֵ ֶל֖י˃ גִּ ִ ֥‬
‫‪471 Jer 23:5‬‬
‫וּמ֤לַ ˂ מֶ ֙לֶ ˂ ֙‬
‫ֹתי ְל ָד ִו֖ד ֶצ֣מַ ח צַ ִ ֑דּיק ָ‬
‫ָמים בָּ ִאים ֙ נְ אֻ ם־יְ ה ָו֔ה ַוה ֲִקמ ִ ֥‬
‫ִה ֵנּ֨ה י ִ ֤‬
‫וְ ִה ְשׂ ִ֔כּיל וְ עָ ָשׂ֛ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֥ט ְ‬
‫‪472 Lam 1:18‬‬
‫‪93‬‬
‫ֹבי‬
‫וּראוּ ֙ מַ ְכא ִ֔‬
‫יתי ִשׁ ְמעוּ־נָ ֣א כָ ל־עמים * ְ‬
‫צַ ִ ֥דּיק ה֛ וּא יְ הוָ ֖ה ִכּ֣י ִפ֣יהוּ מָ ִ ֑ר ִ‬
‫שּׁ ִבי׃ ס‬
‫חוּרי הָ ְלכ֥ וּ בַ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ַ֖‬
‫תוּ˄תי וּבַ‬
‫ַ֥‬
‫ְבּ‬
‫‪473 Lam 4:13‬‬
‫יקים׃ ס‬
‫דּם צַ ִדּ ִ ֽ‬
‫כּהֲנֶ ֑יהָ הַ שּׁ ְֹפ ִ ֥כים ְבּ ִק ְר ָבּ֖הּ ַ ֥‬
‫ע ֹו ֖נ ת ֹ‬
‫יאיהָ ֲ‬
‫ֵ ֽמחַ ֣טּ ֹאת נְ ִב ֶ֔‬
‫‪474 Ez 3:20‬‬
‫ְ‬
‫֤‬
‫‪475 Ez 3:21‬‬
‫ֲט ֹא צַ ִ ֖דּיק וְ ה֣ וּא ל ֹא־חָ ָט ֑א חָ ֤י ִ ֽי ְח ֶיה ֙‬
‫כּי ִהזְ הַ ְרתּ֣ צַ ִ ֗דּיק ְל ִב ְל ִ ֥תּי ח ֛‬
‫וְ אַ ֞ ָתּה ִ ֧‬
‫תּה ֶ ֽאת־נ ְַפ ְשׁ˃֥ ִה ַ ֽצּ ְלתָּ ׃ ס‬
‫ִכּ֣י נִ זְ ֔ ָהר וְ אַ ָ ֖‬
‫‪476 Ez 13:22‬‬
‫שׁע‬
‫וּלחַ ֵזּק ֙ יְ ֵד֣י ָר ֔ ָ‬
‫ל ֹא ִה ְכאַ ְב ִתּ֑יו ְ‬
‫שׁקֶ ר ַוא ֲִנ֖י ֣‬
‫יַ ֣עַ ן הַ ְכא֤ ת לֵ ב־צַ ִדּיק ֙ ֔ ֶ‬
‫חי ֹֽת ׃‬
‫רע ְלהַ ֲ‬
‫ְל ִב ְל ִתּי־שׁ֛ וּב ִמ ַדּ ְרכּ֥ הָ ָ ֖‬
‫וְ ִ ֖אישׁ ִכּי־יִ ְהיֶ ֣ה צַ ִ ֑דּיק וְ עָ ָשׂ֥ה ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְ‬
‫‪477 Ez 18:5‬‬
‫‪478 Ez 18:9‬‬
‫וּמ ְשׁפָּ ַט֥י שָׁ ַמ֖ר לַ עֲשׂ֣ ת א ֱֶמ֑ת צַ ִ ֥דּיק הוּא ֙ חָ ֹי֣ה ִ ֽי ְח ֶי֔ה נְ ֻא֖ם‬
‫ְבּחֻ קּ ַת֧י יְ הַ ֵלּ֛˂ ִ‬
‫הוה׃‬
‫ֲ‬
‫‪479 Ez 18:20‬‬
‫ע ֹו֣ן‬
‫ל ֹא יִ שָּׂ א ֙ בַּ ֲ‬
‫ע ֹו֣ן הָ ָ֗אב וְ אָ ב ֙ ֤‬
‫הַ נֶּ ֥פֶ שׁ הַ ח ֵֹט֖את ִה֣יא תָ מ֑ וּת ֵ֞בּן ל ֹא־יִ ָשּׂ֣א ׀ בַּ ֲ‬
‫הַ ֵ֔בּן ִצ ְד ַ ֤קת הַ צַּ ִדּיק ֙ עָ ָל ֣יו ִ ֽתּ ְה ֶי֔ה וְ ִר ְשׁ ַע֥ת רשע * עָ ָל֥יו ִ ֽתּ ְהיֶ ֽה׃ ס‬
‫‪480 Ez 18:24‬‬
‫וּב ֨שׁוּב צַ ִ ֤דּיק ִמ ִצּ ְדקָ ת ֙ וְ ָע ֣שָׂ ה ֔ ָעוֶל ְכּ ֹ֨כל הַ תּ עֵ ֜ב ת אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֧ה הָ ָר ָשׁ֛ע‬
‫ְ‬
‫ָכ ְרנָה ְבּמַ עֲל֧ אֲשֶׁ ר־מָ ַע ֛ל‬
‫ַיע ֲֶשׂ֖ה ו ָָח֑י כָּ ל־צדקתו * אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ שָׂ ה ֙ ֣‬
‫וּבחַ טָּ את֥ אֲשֶׁ ר־חָ ָט֖א ָבּ֥ם י ָֽמוּת׃‬
‫ְ‬
‫‪481 Ez 18:26‬‬
‫יה֑ם ְבּעַ וְ ל֥ אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֖ה‬
‫וּמ֣ת עֲלֵ ֶ‬
‫עוֶל ֵ‬
‫ְבּשׁוּב־צַ ִ ֧דּיק ִמ ִצּ ְדקָ ת֛ וְ ָע֥שָׂ ה ָ ֖‬
‫י ָֽמוּת׃ ס‬
‫‪482 Ez 21:8‬‬
‫‪94‬‬
‫אתי חַ ְר ִ ֖בּי‬
‫ליִ ˂ וְ ה צֵ ִ ֥‬
‫כּ֚ה אָ ַמ֣ר יְ ה ָו֔ה ִהנְ ִנ ֣י אֵ ֔ ַ‬
‫וְ אָ מַ ְר ֞ ָתּ ְלאַ ְד ַמ֣ת יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֗אל ֹ‬
‫שׁע׃‬
‫ִמתַּ ְע ָר֑הּ וְ ִה ְכ ַר ִ ֥תּי ִמ ֵמּ֖˂ צַ ִ ֥דּיק וְ ָר ָ ֽ‬
‫‪483 Ez 21:9‬‬
‫ר ִתּי ִמ ֵמּ֖˂ צַ ִ ֣דּיק וְ ָר ָשׁ֑ע‬
‫ר־ה ְכ ַ ֥‬
‫ִ‬
‫יַ ֛עַ ן אֲשֶׁ‬
‫בּי ִמתַּ ְע ָר֛הּ אֶ ל־כָּ ל־בָּ ָשׂ֖ר ִמנֶּ ֥ גֶב צָ ֽפ ן׃‬
‫֠לָ כֵ ן תֵּ ֨ ֵצא חַ ְר ִ ֧‬
‫‪484 Ez 23:45‬‬
‫וּמ ְשׁ ַפּ֖ט שׁ ְֹפכ֣ ת‬
‫יקם הֵ ֚מָּ ה יִ ְשׁ ְפּט֣ וּ ֽא ְת ֔ ֶהם ִמ ְשׁפַּ ט ֙ ֽ ֹנא ֲ֔פ ת ִ‬
‫אנ ִָשׁ֣ים צַ ִדּ ִ֗‬
‫ַו ֲ‬
‫יהן׃ ס‬
‫יד ֶ ֽ‬
‫דם ִ ֽבּ ֵ‬
‫פת ֙ ֔ ֵהנָּה וְ ָ ֖‬
‫א ֹ‬
‫כּי ֽ ֹנ ֲ‬
‫ָדּ֑ם ִ ֤‬
‫‪485 Ez 33:12‬‬
‫ילנּוּ ֙ ְבּ ֣י ם‬
‫ל ֹא תַ ִצּ ֨ ֶ‬
‫ל־בּנֵ ֽי־עַ ְמּ˃ ֙ ִצ ְד ַ ֣קת הַ צַּ ִ ֗דּיק ֤‬
‫ְ‬
‫מר אֶ‬
‫א ֹ֤‬
‫וְ אַ ָתּ֣ה בֶ ן־אָ ָ ֗דם ֱ‬
‫ל ֹא‬
‫ה ָרשָׁ ע ֙ ֽל ֹא־יִ ָכּ ֣שֶׁ ל ָ֔בּהּ ְבּ ֖י ם שׁוּב֣ ֵ ֽמ ִר ְשׁע֑ וְ צַ ִ ֗דּיק ֥‬
‫ִפּ ְשׁ ֔ע וְ ִר ְשׁ ַע ֤ת ָ ֽ‬
‫ֹאת ׃‬
‫יוּכ֛ל ִ ֽל ְח ֥י ת ָבּ֖הּ ְבּ ֥י ם חֲט ֽ‬
‫ַ‬
‫‪486 Ez 33:13‬‬
‫ל־צ ְדקָ ת֖ וְ ָע ֣שָׂ ה ָע֑וֶל‬
‫ִ‬
‫ְבּאָ ְמ ִ ֤רי לַ צַּ ִדּיק ֙ חָ ֹי֣ה ִ ֽי ְח ֶי֔ה וְ ֽהוּא־בָ ַט֥ח עַ‬
‫וּבעַ וְ ל֥ אֲשֶׁ ר־עָ ָשׂ֖ה בּ֥ י ָֽמוּת׃‬
‫ָכ ְרנָה ְ‬
‫כָּ ל־צדקתו * ֣‬
‫‪487 Ez 33:18‬‬
‫הם׃‬
‫וּמ֖ת בָּ ֶ ֽ‬
‫ְבּשׁוּב־צַ ִ ֥דּיק ִמ ִצּ ְדקָ ת֖ וְ ָע ֣שָׂ ה ָע֑וֶל ֵ‬
‫‪488 Dn 9:14‬‬
‫יא֖הָ עָ ֵל ֑ינוּ‬
‫ל־ה ָ֣ר ֔ ָעה וַיְ ִב ֶ‬
‫ָ‬
‫קד יְ ה ָוה ֙ עַ‬
‫וַיִּ ְשׁ ֤ ֹ‬
‫ל ֹא שָׁ ַמ ְ֖ענוּ ְבּק ֹֽל ׃‬
‫שׂה וְ ֥‬
‫ל־מעֲשָׂ יו ֙ א ֲֶשׁ֣ר עָ ֔ ָ‬
‫ַֽ‬
‫ֱ˄הינוּ עַ ל־כָּ‬
‫ִ ֽכּי־צַ ִ ֞דּיק יְ הוָ ֣ה א ֗ ֵ‬
‫‪488b Hos 14:9‬‬
‫ע ָנ֔ן‬
‫ֲשׁוּרנּוּ אֲנִ י ֙ ִכּ ְב ֣ר שׁ ַ ֽר ֲ‬
‫֣יתי ַוא ֶ ֗‬
‫לעֲצַ ִבּ֑ים א ֲִנ֧י עָ ִנ ִ‬
‫ה־לּי ע֖ ד ָ ֽ‬
‫ִ֥‬
‫אֶ ְפ ַ ֕ריִ ם מַ‬
‫מי חָ כָ ם ֙ וְ יָ ֵ ֽ֣בן ֵ֔אלֶּ ה נָב֖ ן וְ יֵ ֽ ָ ד ֵע ֑ם ִ ֽכּי־יְ שָׁ ִ ֞רים ַדּ ְר ֵכ ֣י‬
‫ִמ ֶמּ֖נִּ י פֶּ ְריְ ˃֥ נִ ְמ ָ ֽצא׃ * ִ ֤‬
‫֥שׁלוּ ָ ֽבם׃‬
‫ֹשׁ ִע֖ים יִ ָכּ ְ‬
‫יְ ה ָו֗ה וְ צַ ִדּ ִקים ֙ יֵ ְ֣לכוּ ָ֔בם וּפ ְ‬
‫‪489 Am 2:6‬‬
‫יב֑נּוּ‬
‫ֲשׁ ֶ‬
‫ל ֹא א ִ‬
‫ל־שׁ˄שָׁ ה ֙ ִפּ ְשׁ ֵע ֣י יִ ְשׂ ָר ֵ֔אל וְ עַ ל־אַ ְרבָּ ָע֖ה ֣‬
‫ְ‬
‫כּ֚ה אָ ַמ֣ר יְ ה ָו֔ה עַ‬
‫ֹ‬
‫ֲליִ ם׃‬
‫ל־מ ְכ ָר֤ם בַּ כֶּ ֙סֶ ף ֙ צַ ִ ֔דּיק וְ אֶ ְב ֖י ן בַּ עֲב֥ וּר ַנע ָ ֽ‬
‫ִ‬
‫עַ‬
‫‪490 Am 5:12‬‬
‫יכ ֑ם צ ְֹר ֵר֤י צַ ִדּיק ֙ ֣˄ ְקחֵ י ֹ֔כפֶ ר‬
‫יכם ַועֲצֻ ִ ֖מים חַ ֽטּ ֹאתֵ ֶ‬
‫כּי י ַָד ְ֙ע ִתּי ֙ ַר ִבּ֣ים ִפּ ְשׁעֵ ֔ ֶ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫וְ אֶ ְבי ִנ֖ים בַּ ַשּׁ֥עַ ר ִה ֽטּוּ׃‬
‫‪95‬‬
‫‪ ṢAḎḎÎQ - RIGHTEOUS‬צַ ִדּיק ‪D.4.‬‬
‫‪491 Hb 1:4‬‬
‫עַ ל־כֵּ ן ֙ תָּ פ֣ וּג תּ ָ ֔רה וְ ֽל ֹא־י ֵֵצ֥א לָ נֶ ֖צַ ח ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֑ט‬
‫ל־כּ֛ן י ֵֵצ֥א ִמ ְשׁ ָפּ֖ט ְמעֻ ָ ֽקּל׃‬
‫ֵ‬
‫כּי ָרשָׁ ע ֙ מַ ְכ ִתּ֣יר אֶ ת־הַ צַּ ִ ֔דּיק עַ‬
‫ִ֤‬
‫‪492 Hb 1:13‬‬
‫תוּכ ֑ל ָל֤מָּ ה תַ ִבּיט ֙‬
‫ָ‬
‫ל ֹא‬
‫ְטה֤ ר עֵ י ַנ ֙יִ ם ֙ מֵ ְרא֣ ת ָ ֔רע וְ הַ ִ ֥בּיט אֶ ל־עָ ָמ֖ל ֣‬
‫ֲרישׁ ְבּבַ ַלּ֥ע ָר ָשׁ֖ע צַ ִ ֥דּיק ִמ ֶ ֽמּנּוּ׃‬
‫ֽבּ גְ ִ ֔דים תַּ ח ִ ֕‬
‫‪493 Hb 2:4‬‬
‫רה נ ְַפשׁ֖ בּ֑ וְ צַ ִ ֖דּיק בֶּ אֱמוּנָת֥ יִ ְחיֶ ֽה׃‬
‫ָשׁ ָ ֥‬
‫לה ל ֹא־י ְ‬
‫ִהנֵּ ֣ה עֻ ְפּ ֔ ָ‬
‫‪494 Zep 3:5‬‬
‫ל ֹא ַיע ֲֶשׂ֖ה עַ וְ ָל ֑ה בַּ ֹ֨בּקֶ ר בַּ ֹ֜בּקֶ ר ִמ ְשׁפָּ ֨ט יִ ֵתּ֤ן לָ א ר ֙‬
‫יְ הוָ ֤ה צַ ִדּיק ֙ ְבּ ִק ְר ָ֔בּהּ ֥‬
‫ד ַע עַ וָּ ֖ל ֹֽבּשֶׁ ת׃‬
‫ל ֹא נ ְֶע ָ ֔דּר וְ ֽל ֹא־י ֵ ֥‬
‫֣‬
‫‪495 Zec 9:9‬‬
‫ל˂ צַ ִ ֥דּיק‬
‫֙יעי ֙ ַבּ֣ת יְ רוּשָׁ ֔לַ ִם ִהנֵּ ֤ה מַ ְלכֵּ ˂ ֙ יָ ֣ב א ֔ ָ‬
‫ת־ציּ֗ ן הָ ִר ִ‬
‫ִ‬
‫ילי ְמ ֹ֜אד בַּ‬
‫גִּ ִ֨‬
‫אתֹנֽ ת׃‬
‫ל־ע֖יִ ר בֶּ ן־ ֲ‬
‫ַ‬
‫ֲמ ר וְ עַ‬
‫וְ נ ָשׁ֖ע ה֑ וּא עָ נִ י ֙ וְ ר ֵֹכ ֣ב עַ ל־ח ֔‬
‫‪496 Mal 3:18‬‬
‫ל ֹא עֲבָ ֽד ׃‬
‫ֱ˄הים לַ א ֲֶשׁ֖ר ֥‬
‫יתם ֵבּ֥ין צַ ִ ֖דּיק ְל ָר ָשׁ֑ע בֵּ ֚ין עֹ ֵב֣ד א ִ֔‬
‫וּר ִא ֔ ֶ‬
‫וְ שַׁ ְבתֶּ ם ֙ ְ‬
‫ס‬
96
APPENDIX D. WORDS OF THE ROOT ṢḎQ
Bibliography
Brown, Fr., S. R. Driver, and Ch. A. Briggs. Hebrew and English
Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford, 1980.
Even-Shoshan, Abraham. A New Concordance of the Bible. Jerusalem,
1981.
Holmes, Michael W., ed. The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition. [accessed May 19, 2011], 2010. http://www.c
rosswire.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.j
sp?modName=SBLGNT.
OpenScriptures.org, ed. Westminster Leningrad Codex. [accessed
September 1, 2012], 2010. http://www.crosswi
re.org/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?mod
Name=OSMHB.
Publishers, Good News, ed. English Standard Version. [Accessed
May 9, 2011], 2001. http://www.crosswire.or
g/sword/modules/ModInfo.jsp?modName=
ESV.
97
98
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Index
1 Chr
18:14, 55
1 Cor
01:30, 29
04:04, 35
06:11, 35
1 Jn
1:09, 31
2:01, 31
2:29, 26, 31
3:07, 30, 31
3:07.10, 26
3:12, 32
1 Kgs
03:06, 6
08:32, 76
10:9, 54
2:32, 81
3:6, 54
8:32, 54, 81
1 Pt
03:18, 31
2:24, 26, 30
3:12, 33
3:14, 30
4:18, 33
1 Sm
12:07-11, 3
12:7, 54
24:18, 81
26:23, 54
1 Tm
1:09, 32
3:16, 35
6:11, 30
2 Chr
12:05-06, 4
12:6, 82
6:23, 55, 76, 81
9:8, 55
2 Cor
06:14, 30
09:09.10, 30
11:15, 28
3:9, 29
5:21, 26, 29
99
100
INDEX
6:7, 30
2 Kgs
10:9, 81
2 Pt
1:01, 26
1:13, 33
2:05, 29
2:07-08, 32
2:20-21, 30
3:13, 29
2 Sm
15:04, 76
19:29, 54
22:21, 54
22:21.25, 7
22:25, 54
23:03, 7
23:3, 81
4:11, 81
8:15, 54
2 Thes
1:05-06, 31
1:09, 25
2 Tm
2:22, 30
3:16, 30
4:08, 31
2 Tm 4:8, 29
Acts
03:14, 31
04:19, 33
07:27.35, 25
07:52, 31
10:22, 32
10:35, 27
13:10, 28
13:38-39, 36
17:31, 26
22:14, 31
24:15, 33
24:25, 30
28:04, 25
Am
2:06, 7
2:6, 94
5:12, 7, 94
5:24, 65
5:7, 65
6:12, 65
Col
4:01, 33
Dn
09:14, 4
09:16-19, 3
12:3, 79
8:14, 79
9:14, 94
9:16, 64
9:18, 65
INDEX
101
9:24, 75
9:7, 64
9:1, 91
9:2, 91
Eph
Dt
09:05, 6
16:18, 66
16:19, 80
16:20, 67
1:16, 66
24:13, 53
25:01, 76
25:1, 81
25:15, 67
32:04, 6, 7
32:4, 81
33:19, 67
33:21, 53
4:8, 80
6:25, 53
9:4, 53
9:5, 53
9:6, 53
Eccl
09:02, 7
3:16, 71
3:17, 90
5:7, 71
7:15, 72, 91
7:16, 91
7:20, 91
8:14, 91
4:24, 30
5:09, 30
6:01, 33
6:14, 29
Ex
23:07, 6, 76
23:7, 80
23:8, 80
9:27, 80
Ez
13:22, 93
14:14, 63
14:20, 63
16:51, 79
16:52, 79
18:19, 63
18:20, 63, 93
18:21, 63
18:22, 63
18:24, 63, 93
18:26, 63, 93
18:27, 64
18:5, 63, 93
18:9, 93
21:8, 93
21:9, 94
23:45, 94
33:12, 64, 94
102
INDEX
33:13, 64, 94
33:14, 64
33:16, 64
33:18, 64, 94
33:19, 64
3:20, 63, 75, 93
3:21, 93
45:10, 75
45:9, 64
18:24, 80
18:25, 80
18:26, 80
18:28, 80
20:4, 80
30:33, 53
38:26, 76
44:16, 76
7:1, 80
Ezr
09:15, 4
9:15, 82
Hb
2:04, 6, 34
1:13, 95
1:4, 95
2:4, 95
Gal
02:16, 36
03:10-11, 34
2:16-17, 36
2:17, 35
2:21, 29, 30
3:11, 34
3:21, 29
3:24, 36
3:6, 29
5:04, 36
5:06, 29
5:5, 29
Heb
01:09, 26
05:13, 29
07:02, 28
10:38, 34
11:04, 32
11:07, 29
11:33, 30
12:11, 30
12:23, 32
Hos
Gn
06:09, 7, 79
15:06, 27, 52
18:19, 53
18:23, 80
10:12, 65, 75
14:9, 94
2:21, 75
Is
INDEX
10:22, 59
11:04, 6, 7
11:4, 72
11:5, 72
16:5, 72
1:21, 72
1:26, 72
1:27, 59
24:16, 91
26:07, 6
26:10, 72
26:2, 91
26:7, 91
26:9, 72
28:17, 59
29:21, 92
32:1, 72
32:16, 59
32:17, 59
33:15, 6, 60
33:5, 59
3:10, 91
41:10, 72
41:2, 72
41:26, 92
42:21, 73
42:6, 73
43:26, 78
43:9, 78
45:13, 6, 73
45:19, 6, 73
103
45:21, 4, 92
45:23, 60
45:24, 60
45:25, 78
45:8, 60, 73
46:12, 60
46:13, 60
48:1, 60
48:18, 60
49:24, 92
50:8, 78
51:1, 73
51:5, 73
51:6, 60
51:7, 73
51:8, 60
53:11, 78, 92
54:14, 61
54:17, 61
56:1, 61
57:1, 92
57:12, 61
58:2, 61, 73
58:8, 73
59:14, 61
59:16, 61
59:17, 61
59:4, 74
59:9, 61
5:16, 59
5:23, 59, 78, 91
104
INDEX
5:7, 59
60:17, 61
60:21, 92
61:10, 61
61:11, 62
61:3, 74
62:1, 74
62:2, 74
63:1, 62
64:4, 74
64:5, 62
9:6, 59
31:23, 74
33:15, 62
33:16, 75
3:11, 79
4:2, 62
50:7, 75
51:10, 62
9:23, 62
Jgs
05:11, 3
5:11, 53
Jn
05:30, 31
07:24, 33
16:08.10, 27
17:25, 31
Jas
1:20, 30
2:18-26, 29
2:21.24.25, 36
3:18, 30
5:06, 32
5:16, 32
Jer
11:18-20, 4
12:01, 4
11:20, 74
12:1, 92
20:12, 92
22:13, 74
22:15, 62
22:3, 62
23:5, 62, 92
23:6, 74
Job
04:17, 7
08:06, 6
09:20, 6
10:15, 77
11:2, 77
12:04, 7
12:4, 82
13:18, 77
15:14, 7, 77
17:09, 7
17:9, 82
22:03, 6
22:19, 6, 82
22:3, 77
INDEX
25:04, 7
25:4, 77
27:05, 6
27:17, 6, 82
27:5, 77
27:6, 55
29:14, 67
31:06, 6
31:6, 67
32:1, 82
32:2, 77
33:12, 77
33:26, 55
33:32, 77
34:17, 82
34:5, 77
35:2, 67
35:7, 78
35:8, 55
36:06, 7
36:3, 67
36:7, 82
37:23, 55
40:8, 78
4:17, 77
6:29, 67
8:3, 67
8:6, 67
9:15, 77
9:2, 77
9:20, 77
105
Joel
2:23, 65
Jude
1:07, 25
Lam
1:18, 4, 92
4:13, 93
Lk
01:06, 32
01:17, 32
01:74-75, 28
02:25, 32
05:32, 32
14:14, 33
15:07, 32
18:09, 33
18:09-14, 33
18:14, 36
20:20, 33
23:47, 31
23:50, 32
Lv
19:15, 66
19:36, 66
Mal
4:02, 7
3:03, 65
3:18, 95
3:20, 66
106
INDEX
Mic
9:8, 82
6:05, 3
6:5, 65
7:9, 65
Phil
1:11, 30
3:06.09, 29
3:09, 29
4:08, 33
Mk
02:17, 32
06:20, 32
Prv
Mt
01:19, 32
01:32, 27
03:15, 26
09:13, 32
12:37, 36
13:43, 33
13:49, 33
23:13-15, 28
23:35, 33
25:37.46, 33
26:28, 26
27:04.19, 31
5:10, 28
5:20, 28
5:6, 28
6:1, 28
6:33, 28
Neh
09:08, 4
09:33, 4
2:20, 55
9:33, 82
01:03, 6
02:09, 6
10:11, 87
10:16, 87
10:2, 58
10:20, 87
10:21, 87
10:24, 87
10:25, 87
10:28, 87
10:3, 86
10:30, 87
10:31, 87
10:32, 87
10:6, 86
10:7, 86
11:05, 6
11:06, 6
11:10, 87
11:18, 58
11:19, 58
11:21, 87
11:23, 87
INDEX
11:28, 88
11:30, 88
11:31, 88
11:4, 58
11:5, 58
11:6, 58
11:8, 87
11:9, 87
12:10, 88
12:12, 88
12:13, 88
12:17, 71
12:21, 88
12:26, 88
12:28, 58
12:3, 88
12:5, 88
12:7, 88
13:21, 88
13:22, 88
13:25, 89
13:5, 88
13:6, 58
13:9, 88
14:19, 89
14:32, 89
14:34, 58
15:28, 89
15:29, 89
15:6, 89
15:9, 58
107
16:12, 58
16:13, 6, 71
16:31, 59
16:8, 58
17:15, 78, 89
17:26, 6, 89
18:10, 89
18:17, 89
18:5, 89
1:3, 71
20:07, 6
20:7, 89
21:12, 89
21:15, 89
21:18, 6, 89
21:21, 59
21:26, 90
21:3, 59
23:24, 90
24:15, 90
24:16, 90
24:24, 90
25:26, 90
25:5, 71
26:07, 6
28:1, 90
28:12, 90
28:28, 90
29:07, 7
29:16, 90
29:2, 90
108
INDEX
29:27, 6, 90
29:6, 90
29:7, 90
2:20, 86
2:9, 71
31:09, 7
31:9, 71
3:33, 86
4:18, 86
8:15, 71
8:16, 71
8:18, 58
8:20, 58
8:8, 71
9:9, 86
Ps
005:08, 6
007:08, 6
007:10-13, 4
009:08, 6
011:05-07, 4
011:07, 6
015:02, 7
018:20.24, 7
019:09, 7
033:01, 6
058:02, 6
094:21, 6
098:09, 6
103:17, 57
103:6, 57
106:3, 57
106:31, 57
111:3, 57
112:04, 6
112:3, 57
112:4, 85
112:6, 85
112:9, 57
116:5, 85
118:15, 85
118:19, 70
118:20, 85
119:007, 6
119:037, 6
119:106, 70
119:121, 70
119:123, 70
119:137, 85
119:137-138, 5
119:138, 70
119:142, 57, 70
119:144, 70
119:160, 71
119:164, 71
119:172, 71
119:40, 57
119:62, 70
119:7, 70
119:75, 70
11:3, 83
11:5, 83
INDEX
11:7, 55, 83
125:3, 85
129:04, 4
129:4, 86
132:9, 71
140:13, 6, 86
141:5, 86
142:7, 86
143:1, 57
143:11, 57
143:2, 78
145:17, 4, 86
145:7, 58
146:8, 86
14:5, 83
15:2, 68
17:1, 68
17:15, 68
18:21, 68
18:25, 68
19:10, 78
1:5, 82
1:6, 82
22:31, 55
23:3, 68
24:5, 55
31:19, 83
31:2, 55
32:11, 83
33:1, 83
33:5, 56
109
34:16, 83
34:20, 83
34:22, 83
35:24, 68
35:27, 68
35:28, 68
36:11, 56
36:7, 56
37:12, 83
37:16, 84
37:17, 84
37:21, 84
37:25, 84
37:29, 84
37:30, 84
37:32, 84
37:39, 84
37:6, 68
40:10, 68
40:11, 56
45:5, 69
45:8, 69
48:11, 69
4:2, 67
4:6, 67
50:6, 69
51:04, 7
51:16, 56
51:21, 69
51:6, 78
52:5, 69
110
INDEX
52:8, 84
55:23, 84
58:11, 84
58:12, 84
58:2, 69
5:12, 83
5:9, 55
64:10, 6
64:11, 84
65:6, 69
68:4, 84
69:28, 56
69:29, 85
71:15, 56
71:16, 56
71:19, 56
71:2, 56
71:24, 56
72:1, 56
72:2, 69
72:3, 56
72:7, 85
75:10, 85
7:10, 83
7:12, 83
7:17, 68
7:9, 67
82:3, 78
85:11, 69
85:12, 69
85:13, 69
88:13, 56
89:15, 69
89:17, 57
92:13, 85
94:15, 6, 70
94:21, 85
96:13, 70
97:11, 6, 85
97:12, 85
97:2, 70
97:6, 70
98:2, 57
98:9, 70
99:4, 57
9:5, 68
9:9, 68
Rom
01:17, 34
02:05, 24
02:13, 34, 36
03:04, 34
03:11, 36
03:20, 36
03:20.28, 36
03:24, 30, 36
03:24-26, 36
03:26, 26, 31, 34
03:28.30, 36
03:30, 34
04:02, 36
INDEX
04:05-06, 36
04:09-10, 27
04:25, 25
05:01, 36
05:04, 36
05:07, 32
05:08-09, 31
05:09-10, 35
05:18, 25
05:19, 32
05:21, 30
06:07, 35
06:13.16, 30
06:18.19.20, 30
07:12, 33
08:29-30, 34
08:33, 34
10:03, 28
10:04.05, 29
10:06.10, 29
14:17, 30
1:17, 25
3:21.22.25, 26
3:5, 26
4:11-13, 27
4:13, 29
4:22-25, 27
4:3, 27
4:5, 28
4:6, 29
5:17, 29
111
8:10, 29
9:30, 29
9:31, 28
Rv
07:14, 31
15:03, 31
16:05.07, 31
19:02, 31
19:11, 26
22:11-12, 30, 33
22:14, 31
Tit
1:08, 32
3:06-07, 35
Tit 3:05, 30
Tit 3:5, 29
Zec
09:09, 7
8:8, 65
9:9, 95
Zep
02:03, 7
2:3, 75
3:05, 4
3:5, 95

Righteousness

Transcription

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