Nursing Student Guidelines
Transcription
Nursing Student Guidelines
Guidelines for NursingStudents 2016–2017 Updated:8/22/2016 TableofContents TARRANTCOUNTYCOLLEGENURSINGDEPARTMENTPOLICIESANDSTATEMENTS...............1 STATEMENTOFUNDERSTANDING...........................................................................................2 SECTIONI:PROGRAMINFORMATION......................................................................................3 INTRODUCTIONTOTHEASSOCIATEDEGREENURSINGPROGRAM.....................................................................................3 MISSION:DEPARTMENTOFNURSING.........................................................................................................................4 PHILOSOPHY:DEPARTMENTOFNURSING....................................................................................................................4 CURRICULUMCONCEPTSANDDEFINITIONS:.................................................................................................................5 ProviderofPatientCenteredCare.................................................................................................................5 MemberofHealthCareTeam.......................................................................................................................5 MemberoftheProfession.............................................................................................................................5 PatientSafetyAdvocate................................................................................................................................5 STUDENTLEARNINGOUTCOMES(ENDOFPROGRAM)....................................................................................................5 FACULTYSCHOLARSHIP............................................................................................................................................6 PERFORMANCEREQUIREMENTS.................................................................................................................................6 SECTIONII:STUDENTINFORMATION.......................................................................................7 CODEOFSTUDENTCONDUCTANDHONORCODE..........................................................................................................7 STUDENTSIGNATURE DATEANDSEMESTER.........................................................................................................7 TEXASNURSINGSTUDENTS’ASSOCIATION...................................................................................................................8 THEORGANIZATIONFORASSOCIATEDEGREENURSING..................................................................................................8 STUDENTREPRESENTATIVESONFACULTYCOMMITTEES.................................................................................................9 DEAN’SLIST...........................................................................................................................................................9 LEGALREQUIREMENTSFORLICENSURE.......................................................................................................................9 REGISTRATION.....................................................................................................................................................10 SPECIALNOTEFORMATERNALANDCHILDHEALTH......................................................................................................10 DEGREEPLANANDGRADUATIONINFORMATION.........................................................................................................10 SCHOLARSHIPSANDFINANCIALASSISTANCE...............................................................................................................11 CHANGEOFNAME,ADDRESS,ANDPHONENUMBER...................................................................................................11 APASTYLEFORMAT.............................................................................................................................................11 SECTIONIII:COLLEGE/DEPARTMENTPOLICIES......................................................................11 TARRANTCOUNTYCOLLEGEDISTRICTPOLICIES..........................................................................................................11 MinorChildrenonCampus(DistrictStudentHandbook).............................................................................12 FinancialAid................................................................................................................................................12 INCLEMENTWEATHER...........................................................................................................................................12 DISASTERPLAN(CALLINGTREE)..............................................................................................................................12 TCCATTENDANCE/ABSENCEPOLICIES(DISTRICTSTUDENTHANDBOOK).........................................................................12 DEPARTMENTOFNURSINGATTENDANCEPOLICY.......................................................................................................12 HIGHRISKSTUDENTADVISEMENT...........................................................................................................................13 Testscore<70%(withinstructordiscretion)...............................................................................................13 TARRANTCOUNTYCOLLEGEWITHDRAWALPOLICY(DISTRICTSTUDENTHANDBOOK)........................................................13 DEPARTMENTOFNURSINGACADEMICPROGRESSIONANDDISMISSALPOLICY..................................................................13 Failuretoachievea2.0(C)gradeinallnursingcourses..............................................................................14 DEPARTMENTOFNURSINGPROCEDUREFORDISMISSALFROMTHENURSINGPROGRAM....................................................14 CLINICALSAFETY...................................................................................................................................................14 DEPARTMENTOFNURSINGPROCEDUREFORSTUDENTWITHDRAWALFROMTHENURSINGPROGRAM..................................15 STUDENTGRIEVANCEPROCEDURE(DISTRICTSTUDENTHANDBOOK)..............................................................................16 DISTRICTPOLICY:GRADEREVIEW............................................................................................................................16 Procedure....................................................................................................................................................16 REINSTATEMENT...................................................................................................................................................16 STUDENTRE-ENTRYPOLICY....................................................................................................................................17 Re-EntryProcedure......................................................................................................................................17 CriteriaforRe-Entry.....................................................................................................................................17 TransferStudentAdmission.........................................................................................................................17 GUIDELINESFORTESTING.......................................................................................................................................18 TestingProcedures......................................................................................................................................18 DuringtheExam..........................................................................................................................................19 FollowingtheExam.....................................................................................................................................19 MAKEUPTESTINGPOLICY.....................................................................................................................................19 DOSAGECALCULATIONPOLICY................................................................................................................................20 HESITESTINGPOLICY............................................................................................................................................20 GRADING............................................................................................................................................................21 TRECRESOURCECENTER.......................................................................................................................................21 ComputerLabs.............................................................................................................................................21 LabRules.....................................................................................................................................................22 Equipment...................................................................................................................................................22 Software......................................................................................................................................................22 TRECTRAINING/TESTINGCENTER...........................................................................................................................23 Hours:openonlyforexams.........................................................................................................................23 TestingCenterRules....................................................................................................................................23 Equipment...................................................................................................................................................23 Software......................................................................................................................................................23 VIEWINGONLINEVIDEOSATOFF-CAMPUSSITES........................................................................................................24 STUDENTCOLLEAGUEID’S.....................................................................................................................................24 OFFICIALMETHODOFCOMMUNICATION..................................................................................................................24 TEXASBOARDOFNURSINGREQUIREMENTS...............................................................................................................24 DRUGSCREENING/CRIMINALBACKGROUNDCHECK....................................................................................................25 CHEMICALDEPENDENCY/ABUSEPOLICY...................................................................................................................25 GIFTPOLICY........................................................................................................................................................26 COMMUNICATIONDEVICESANDSOCIALNETWORKINGSITES........................................................................................26 SocialMediaPolicy(createdMay8,2014)..................................................................................................26 Students.......................................................................................................................................................26 SECTIONIV:CLINICALPOLICIES..............................................................................................27 CLINICALSETTINGPOLICIES.....................................................................................................................................27 LIABILITYINSURANCE.............................................................................................................................................27 HEALTHCARECOVERAGE.......................................................................................................................................27 TBSCREENINGANDIMMUNIZATIONS.......................................................................................................................28 STUDENTSTAKINGMEDICATION..............................................................................................................................29 MEDICATIONSUPERVISIONOFSTUDENTSBYFACULTY.................................................................................................29 DRESSCODE........................................................................................................................................................29 CONFIDENTIALITY..................................................................................................................................................31 CRITERIAFORSAFE/PROFESSIONALPERFORMANCE.....................................................................................................31 ANACODEOFETHICS...........................................................................................................................................33 NURSINGDEPARTMENTINFECTION/STANDARDPRECAUTIONSPOLICY............................................................................33 Transmission-BasedPrecautions.................................................................................................................35 RespiratoryHygiene/CoughEtiquette.........................................................................................................35 TheElementsofRespiratoryHygiene/CoughEtiquetteinclude:.................................................................36 TREATMENTOFANEXPOSURESITE...........................................................................................................................36 ManagementofExposurestoHBV..............................................................................................................36 ManagementofExposurestoHCV..............................................................................................................36 ManagementofExposurestoHIV...............................................................................................................37 Confidentiality/EthicalObligations/Disclosure............................................................................................37 Counseling...................................................................................................................................................38 HIVTestingandCounselingisProvidedby(butnotlimited)to:..................................................................38 Documentation............................................................................................................................................38 LATEXALLERGIES..................................................................................................................................................39 REFERENCES........................................................................................................................................................39 APPENDIXA............................................................................................................................40 MEMBEROFTHEPROFESSION:................................................................................................................................40 PROVIDEROFPATIENT-CENTEREDCARE:...................................................................................................................40 PATIENTSAFETYADVOCATE:...................................................................................................................................40 MEMBEROFTHEHEALTHCARETEAM:.....................................................................................................................41 APPENDIXB............................................................................................................................41 NURSINGDEPARTMENTCLINICALREASONINGPOSITIONSTATEMENT.............................................................................41 TarrantCountyCollegeNursingDepartmentPoliciesandStatements Thesupplementalpoliciesandstatementscontainedinthisdocumentaresubjecttocontinuousreview andevaluation.Therefore,theTarrantCountyCollege(TCC)NursingDepartmentreservestherightto makechangesatanytime.Thispublicationisintendedforinformationonlyandisnottobeconsidered acontract. StudentsareobligatedtokeepthemselvesapprisedoftherulesandregulationspertainingtoTarrant CountyCollegeDistrict(TCCD).Thecollegestudenthandbook isavailableonlineatTarrantCounty College-NursingResources Studentsarerequiredtosignastatementofunderstandingregardingreceiptofthisinformation. Studentsareexpectedtoadheretothepoliciestherein. 1|P a g e StatementofUnderstanding IhavereadtheGuidelinesforNursingStudentsatTarrantCountyCollege(TCC)andamawareofits policiesrelatingtomyenrollmentandactivitiesinthenursingprogram.Iagreetoabidebythese policies.Iamalsoawarethatthepolicieswithinthisdocumentaresubjecttochangeandthat Iwillbe informedofsuchchanges. Iunderstandthatmyfailuretocompleteandturninthisformasdirectedwillresultinmybeingunable toattendtheclinicalcomponent. Signed________________________________________________ Name _____________________________ Date 2|P a g e SectionI:ProgramInformation IntroductiontotheAssociateDegreeNursingProgram ThenursingstaffofTarrantCountyCollege(TCC)wouldliketowelcomeyoutotheAssociateDegree NursingProgram.TheTCCnursingprogramisapprovedbytheBoardofNursingfortheStateofTexas andaccreditedbytheAccreditationCommissionforEducationinNursing(ACEN).Successfulcompletion ofthisprogramqualifiesthegraduatetoapplytotakethelicensingexaminationtobecome aregistered nurse(NCLEX-RN). Accreditingbodyinformationincludes: TexasBoardofNursing 333Guadalupe#3-460 Austin,Texas78701 (512)305-7400 www.bon.state.tx.us AccreditationCommissionforEducationinNursing(ACEN) 3343PeachtreeRdNESuite850 Atlanta,Georgia30326 (404)975-5000 www.acen.org TCCisanequalopportunityinstitutionthatprovideseducationalandemploymentopportunitiesonthe basisofmeritandwithoutdiscriminationofrace,color,religion,sex,age,nationalorigin,veteranstatus, ordisability. Thestudentguidelinesdocumentisdesignedtoprovidedirectionforstudentsduringthetimethatthey arestudyinginthenursingprogram.Eachcourseintheprogramhasdevelopedseparateandmore specificguidelinesregardingtardiness,absences,make-ups,test-taking,useofthenursingprocess,and criteriaforsafeperformance.PleaserefertotheCourseInformationDocument(CID)ofthecourseyou arecurrentlyenrolledinformorespecificinformationoneachofthesetopics. Thefacultyhaspreparedthisdocumenttoacquaintthestudentwithimportantinformation,policies, andprocedures.It isessentialthatthestudentreadtheinformationcontainedinthisdocument becauseitisnotrepeatedineachcourse.Theinformationissubjecttochange.Thestudentwillbe informedinwritingofanychanges. InformationfromtheCollegeregardingStudentActivitiesandServices,aswellasguidelinesforStudent BillofRightsandResponsibilitiesatTCCareavailableonlineintheTCCDStudentHandbookatTarrant CountyCollege-StudentHandbook Thenexttwoyearswillbebusyandchallenging.Thenursingfacultysupportsyoureffortstomake theseyears atimeoffulfillmentandgrowth.Wewishyouthebestasyoupursueyournursingcareer. 3|P a g e Mission:DepartmentOfNursing ThemissionoftheTarrantCountyCollegeNursingProgramistoprepareprofessionalnursestodeliver quality,safecareinadynamichealthcareenvironment,throughpatientadvocacyandcollaboration withinterdisciplinaryteams. Revisedandadoptedspring2012 Philosophy:DepartmentOfNursing Thefacultysupportsthevision,values,andmissionofTarrantCountyCollege.TheDepartmentof Nursing is aleader inpreparingnursinggraduateswhoexcelinmeetingcurrentcommunityhealth needs.Thedepartmentfacultycreatesandsupportsanacademicclimatethatpromotesexcellenceby preparingnursinggraduateswhoareaccountable,workcollaborativelyandarecaring,competent membersofthenursingprofession. Thefacultybelieveshumanbeingsareunique,complex,andholistic.Theyhavephysiological, psychological,socioeconomic,cultural,ethnic,developmental,andspiritualneeds.Humanbeings possessinherentdignityandworthwiththerighttoparticipateindecisionsthataffecttheirhealthcare. Thefacultybelieveshealth is adynamicstateofbeing,thatexistsonawellness/illnesscontinuum. Nursescareforhumanbeingsatanypointonthecontinuuminavarietyofhealthcaresettings. Thefacultybelievesnursing isprovidedwithin,alegal,ethical,andregulatoryframeworkthatadheres tothestandardsandconductrulesofprofessionalpractice.Nursingworksincoordinationand collaborationwiththeinterdisciplinaryhealthcareteamtoprovidecareforpatientsofallagesandtheir familiesinthepromotion,maintenance,restorationofhealth,orassistanceatendoflife. Thefacultybelievesnursingeducation isbasedonthevalues,ethics,skillsandknowledgeofthenursing professionandissupportedbynatural,behavioralsciences,andthehumanities.Thecurriculumand teachingmethodologiesarecontinuouslyrevisedusingevidencebasedpractice.Thecurriculumdesign fosterslearningthatisincreasinglycomplexthroughcourseprogression.Thenursingfacultypromotes learningbyfosteringsystematicproblemsolvingandclinicalreasoning.Nursingeducationtakesplace in avarietyofsettingsandincollaborationswithotherdisciplines.Studentsareaccountableforselfdirectedlearningasaninherentpartofbecomingalifelonglearner. Thefacultybelievesthegraduate ispreparedtoenterprofessionalnursingpracticeas apatient centeredcareprovider,patientsafetyadvocate,memberofthehealthcareteam,andmemberofthe profession.Thefollowingconceptsarethreadedthroughtheprogram:professionalism,caring approach,clinicalreasoning,teaching,collaboration,communication,andsafety.Withadditional experienceandcontinuingeducation,theassociatedegreegraduatecandevelopadvancedpractice skillsandreceivespecialtycertification. 4|P a g e CurriculumConceptsandDefinitions: ProviderofPatientCenteredCare Teaching Asystemofactivitiesintendedtoproducelearningthatcanincludeadiversepatientandfamily educationsystem,inmultifaceted,andinvolvespromoting,protecting,andmaintaininghealth(Kozier). ClinicalReasoning Theabilitytosystematicallyidentifytheproblemandmake ajudgmentbasedondataanalysis. CaringApproach MemberofHealthCareTeam Collaboration Theactionsofnursingandinterdisciplinaryteams inthemanagementofpatients,families,and/or communities. Communication Exchangeofinformationthat istimely,clear,accurate,conciseandcompleteintherapeutic, professional,andtechnologicalenvironments. MemberoftheProfession Professionalism Asetofattitudesandvalueswhichincludesprovidingqualitypatientcenteredcare,accountabilityto a legalandethicalsystem,andthecommitmenttomaintainingcompetence. PatientSafetyAdvocate Safety Practicethatensuresprotectionfromharmandinjurytoself,patient,andcommunitiesacrossthelifespan. RevisedandAcceptedApril2012 StudentLearningOutcomes(EndofProgram) 1. Implementteaching/learningprinciplestomeettheneedsofpatientsandfamilieswithcomplex healthneeds. 2. Independentlyutilizeclinicalreasoningskillswhenprovidingcareforpatientswithcomplex healthneeds. 3. Providepatientcarethatisrespectfulofandresponsivetoindividualpatientpreferences, needs,andvalues. 4. Collaboratewithinterdisciplinaryteamstomanagepatients,families,and/orcommunitiesto achievequalitypatientoutcomes. 5|P a g e 5. Initiateandfacilitateeffectivecommunicationwithpatients,families,andmembersofthe interdisciplinaryhealthcareteam. 6. Demonstratetheattitudesandvaluesofthenursingprofession. 7. Demonstratetheknowledge,skills,andattitudesthatensureacultureofsafetyinpractice. FacultyScholarship Scholarshipisdefinedasparticipationbyfacultymembersinactivitiesthatfacilitatetheenhancement ofexpertiseandachievementofgoalsandoutcomesoftheTarrantCountyCollegeNursingProgram. Thereare abroadrangeofactivitiesthatembodyscholarshipfortheTCCnursingfaculty,including,but notlimitedto: • Pursuitofadvancedacademicdegreesandcertifications. • Conductingresearch. • Publication. • ProfessionalPresentations. • Clinicalpractice. • Continuingeducation. • Participationinprofessionalorganizations. • Utilizesevidencebasedcontentand avarietyofteachingtechniques • Servicetothecommunity. PerformanceRequirements Inordertoaccomplishtheobjectivesofthenursingprogram,studentsmustbeabletomeetthe followingperformancerequirements: 1. Visualacuitywithcorrectivelensestoidentifycyanosis,absenceofrespiratorymovementin patients,andtoreadsmallprintonmedicationcontainers,physicians’orders,monitors,and equipmentcalibrations. 2. Hearingabilitywithorwithoutauditoryaidstounderstandthenormalspeakingvoicewithout viewingthespeaker’sfaceandtohearmonitoralarms,emergencysignals,callbellsfrom patients,andstethoscopesoundsoriginatingfrompatient’sbloodvessels,heart,lungs,and abdomen. 3. Physicalabilitytostandforprolongedperiodsoftime,performcardiopulmonaryresuscitation, liftpatients,andmovefromroomtoroomormaneuverinlimitedspaces. 4. Abilitytocommunicateeffectivelyinverbalandwrittenform.Abilitytospeakclearlyand succinctlywhenexplainingtreatmentprocedures,describingpatientconditions,and implementinghealthteaching.Theabilitytowritelegiblyandcorrectlyinpatient’schartfor legaldocumentation. 5. Manualdexteritytousesteriletechniques,insertcatheters,andprepareandadminister medicationsbyvariousroutes. 6. Abilitytofunctionsafelyunderstressfulconditions. 6|P a g e SectionII:StudentInformation CodeofStudentConductandHonorCode TheTarrantCountyCollegeNursingstudentisexpectedtodisplayprofessionalbehaviorsthatare conducivetothepracticeofprofessionalnursingatalltimes.Professionalismisaconceptthatembraces conduct,attitudes,values,andstandardsrelatingtothepracticeofaprofession.Professionalismin nursingcanbewitnessedinindividualandcollaborativepracticeandorganizationalparticipation.Asa studentofTarrantCountyCollege,theNursingstudentisexpectedtodisplaybehaviorsdescribed inthe TarrantCountyCollegeCodeofConduct.Nursingstudentsareexpectedtoincorporateintotheir behaviortheTCCNursingDepartmentProfessionalCodeofConductderivedfromthepoliciesand regulationsestablishedbythefollowingethicalandprofessionalentities: 1. AmericanNursesAssociation(ANA)CodeofEthics TexasBoardofNursingLaws &Rules-NursingPracticeAct 2. NationalStudentNurses’Association(NSNA)CodeofEthics 3. TCCNursingDepartmentCodeofConduct Asmembersoftheprofession,studentsareexpectedtocommittoandmaintainhighethicalstandards andmoralcharacter.Nursingstudentsareaccountablefortheirownacademicandprofessional behaviorsandtheresultingconsequences.Studentswilldemonstrateself-disciplinethroughoutall aspectsoftheireducation,includingmeetingacademicresponsibilitiesandexhibitingprofessional conductintheclassroom,clinicalsetting,andinthecommunity.Itiseachstudent’sresponsibilityto promotescholastichonestyandprofessionalethicsbyactivelyparticipatingwithfacultyinmaintaining a qualityacademicenvironment. Studentsareexpectedtoguardpublicsafetybyimmediatelyreportingtofacultyanyincidentthey observeorareawareofwhichwouldallowincompetent,unethical,orillegalpracticebyanother individual.Havingknowledgeofsuchbehaviorandfailingtoreportitconstitutesabreachofboth academicandprofessionalresponsibilities. LackofcompliancewithanyportionoftheTCCNursingDepartmentProfessionalCodeofConductwill resultinwrittencounselingand/oruptodismissalfromthenursingprogramasdeterminedbythe nursingfacultyandadministration.(NursingStudentGuidelines) TCCNursingHonorCode Onmyhonor,IpledgetoupholdtheTCCNursingDepartmentProfessionalCodeofConduct.Ipromise tomaintainthehighethicalvaluesofthenursingprofession,beaccountableformyownacademicand professionalbehaviors,andmaintainscholastichonesty,professionalethics,andsafeguardthepublic’s safetyatalltimes.IpromisethatIwillsubmitonlyworkthatIpersonallycreateorcontributetogroup collaborations,andIwillappropriatelyreferenceanyworkfromothersources.Iwillfollowthehighest standardsofintegrityandupholdthespirtofthehonorcode. Iunderstandthatanybreachofthiscodebymyactioncanleadtodisciplinaryactionincludingdismissal fromtheprogram. _________________________________________________________ _________________ StudentSignature DateandSemester 7|P a g e TexasNursingStudents’Association TarrantCountyCollegeNursingStudents'Associationisanorganizationcomposedofthecollege's nursingstudents.TCC-TNSA is amemberoftheTexasNursingStudents'AssociationandtheNational StudentNursesAssociation,whicharethelargestindependentstudenthealthorganizationsinthe country.Theorganizationmonitorslegislativeworkthataffectsnursingeducationandpracticeatthe national,stateandlocallevels.Stateandlocalchapterspromoteparticipationincommunityprojectsto enhancelearningexperiencesandtoencouragecontinuingcommunityinvolvement. Membershipisnotrequired,butitisstronglyencouraged.Membershipservesas aleadintothe professionalorganizationsoftheTexasNursesAssociationandtheAmericanNursesAssociation. Affiliationwiththepre-professionalandprofessionalorganizationsenablesthestudenttohaveavoice intheaimsandpurposesofthenursingprofession. MonthlymeetingsoftheTNSAareheldthroughouttheacademicyear.Noticesaboutmeetingtimesand placesarepostedontheTNSAbulletinboardintheNursingBuilding.Anynursingorpre-nursingstudent isencouragedtoattendthemonthlymeetingsandlearnmoreabouttheorganization. Conventionsareheldannuallyatthestateandnationallevels.Studentsareinvitedtojointhe organizationandmakeacontributiontothissuccessfulchapter'swork. Studentsmaybegivenexcusedabsencesfromtheoryand/orclinicalifselectedasdelegatesto conventions.Finalpermissionwillneedtobeobtainedfromtheappropriateinstructor(s).Proofof attendanceatconventionswillberequired.Anexcusedabsencemaybeobtainedfromtheappropriate instructor. TheOrganizationforAssociateDegreeNursing InJune,1984,becauseofthestrongcommitmenttoA.D.N.education,theTexasAssociationfor AdvancementofAssociateDegreeNursing(T-OAADN)wasorganized.Theorganization'smainpurpose isthatofadvancingthestatusoftheAssociateDegreeNurseineducationandinpractice.Tothatend, inJune,1986,theNationalOrganizationfortheAdvancementofAssociateDegreeNursing(N-OAADN) wasestablished. Subsequently,thenamesoftheorganizationshavebeenmodifiedtoOADN(OrganizationforAssociate DegreeNursing)www.oadn.organdTOADN(TexasOrganizationforAssociateDegreeNursing). www.toadn.org. OADN istheleadingnationaladvocateforassociatedegreenursingeducationandpracticeand promotescollaborationinchartingthefutureofhealthcareeducationanddelivery. TOADNrepresentstheADNonvariousstatelegislativeandnursingcommittees. Studentscholarshipsareawardedbyboththestateandnationalorganizations,withthestate scholarshipawardedinthespringandthenationalinthefall.Thestateorganizationrequires completionofonesemesterofnursing,whilethenationalscholarshiprequiresstudentstobeinthe secondyearoftheprogram.Scholarshipinformationispostedonthescholarshipboardwhenthe applicationsareavailableinthenursingoffice. 8|P a g e StudentRepresentativesonFacultyCommittees Studentrepresentativesareselectedeachsemestertoserveonvariousfacultycommittees.Allstudents areencouragedtodiscusscurrentissueswiththeirstudentrepresentativessotheirvoicemaybeheard atfacultycommitteemeetings. Thecommitteeswithstudentrepresentativesinclude: 1. ProgramEffectivenessCommittee:thiscommitteefacilitiesprogramevaluationand developmentthroughimplementationofthesystematicevaluationplanforprogramevaluation andpromotesuseofthedatacollectedtomakeprogramimprovements. 2. TeachingEffectivenessCommittee:thiscommitteepromotesteachingeffectivenessthroughthe supportoftechnology,testing,librarymaterials,andteachingstrategies. 3. CurriculumCommittee:Thepurposeofthecurriculumcommittee istofacilitateimplementation andevaluationofthecurriculum.ThecommitteeiscomposedoftheAssistantDirectors, Director,andCoordinators. 4. StudentandFacultyAffairsCommittee:thiscommitteesupportsanddirectspolicy, developmentandservicesforfacultyandstudents Dean’sList Nursingstudentsareeligibleforthedean’slist.Thisincludesthenamesofstudentswhohaveachieved agradepointaverageof3.5orbetteron 8ormoresemesterhoursinonesemesterafteradmissionto thenursingprogram.UponachievingthisGPAduring alongsemester(fallorspring),thestudentshould takehis/hertranscripttotheVicePresidentforTeachingandLearningService’ssecretarytohavethis recognitionpublished. LegalRequirementsforLicensure AstudentwillnotbescheduledforNCLEX-RNnorgivenatemporarypermituntiltheBoardhas determinedthattheapplicantiseligibletotaketheexam. Informationregardingtheprocesstopetitionforadeclaratoryordertodetermineeligibilitymaybe obtainedfromtheBoardofNursingat512-305-6889orwww.bon.state.tx.us. Nursingstudentsmustinitiatetheprocessforadeclaratoryorderpriortoadmissiontothenursing programbecausetheprocesscanbelengthy.ApplicantsmustbeclearedbytheTexasBoardofNursing priortoapplyingtotheTCCNursingProgram. NursingstudentsarerequiredbytheBoardofNursingtoacknowledgeinwritingthattheyhave receivedinformationrelatedtoeligibilityforlicensure.FullinformationfromtheNursingPracticeAct/ RulesandRegulationsisprovidedinthefirstnursingcourse.Signatureofreceiptisrequired. 9|P a g e Registration Startingwithstudentsenteringthenursingprogramspring2016,studentsareassignedtotheirnursing courses.Thisallowsfortimelyonboardingwhichcantakeupto 2months.Additionally,faiclites requiredattestationletterssentupto6weekspriortoclinicalstart.Informationaboutnursing registrationcanbefoundonthenursingwebsitewww.tccd.edu/nursing It isnecessaryforstudentstohaveup-to-dateimmunizationrecordsonfileinImmunitrax.Studentsare advisedthatinordertoberegisteredinnursingcoursestheymustreport: 1. Up-to-dateimmunizationsandannualTBscreeningrecordincludingacurrentTDaP(within10 years). 2. NegativeDrugscreeningresults. 3. NodisqualificationsfromtheCriminalBackgroundChecks. 4. CurrentCPRforHealthcareProfessionals–MustbeapprovedbytheAmericanHeartAssociation (AHA).OnlineCPRnotaccepted. 5. ProofofHealthInsurance. SpecialnoteforMaternalandChildHealth MaternalandChildHealthNursingconsistsoftwoeightweekcourses:maternal-newbornandpediatric nursing.Atmid-semester,studentswhoareinmaternal-newbornandpediatricschangeclinicalsites andinstructors.SeethecampusFinancialAidOfficeregardingdistributionoffundsforthisspecial semester. DegreePlanandGraduationInformation Collegetranscriptsfromothercollegesmusthavebothatranscriptevaluationanddegreeauditinthe CounselingCenterorRegistrar’sofficepriortofilingadegreeplan.Fornursingstudents,thisprocessis accomplishedduringtheapplicationprocess.Adegreeplanmustbeonfile inthecounselingofficeprior tothepetitionforgraduation.Adegreeplanmaybefiledanytimeafterenrollment inthefirstnursing course. Tobeconsidered acandidatefor adegreeorcertificate,thestudentmustsubmitanonlineapplication forgraduation(http://www.tccd.edu/academics/graduation.html)before the date specifiedi n the CollegeCatalog.ThecandidatemustindicatetheCatalogyearofhisorherdegreeplan. StudentsshouldcontacttheCounselingCenterwithanyquestionsabouttheirdegreeplanand/or graduationrequirements. Onlyoneformalgraduationexercise isheldeachyearatTarrantCountyCollege—aformal commencementattheendofthespringsemester.Studentscompletinggraduationrequirementsduring thesummerorfallsemestersmaychoosetoparticipate intheformalcommencementexercise conductedattheconclusionofthefollowingspringsemester. Pinning-Eachyeartherewillbe aPinningceremony inthemonthsofDecemberandMayupon completionofthecomplexnursingcourse,graduatesmayparticipateinthisformalcelebration.The 10|P a g e graduatemayinvitefamilyandfriendstoattended.Thegraduatewilldress inprofessionalbusiness attireandawhitelabcoat. ScholarshipsandFinancialAssistance Forstudentsinneedoffinancialaid,pamphletsandapplicationsdescribingallprogramsoffinancial assistanceatTCCareavailableintheFinancialAidOffice. Periodically,theTCCNursingDepartmentisrequestedtoprovidenamesofnursingstudentswhoare eligibleforscholarshipsortuitionassistance.Informationabouttheseopportunitieswillbeavailablein theNursingAdministrationofficeand/orwillbeavailablefromthenursingfaculty. TheTarrantCountyCollegeFoundationprovidesscholarshipsforstudentsmajoringinnursing.Visit ScholarshipInfoformoreinformation. TheTexasNursingPracticeActconsidersfailuretorepayaguaranteedstudentloanasunprofessional conduct,asprovidedinSection570491oftheTexasEducationCode.Thisrulereflectsarequirement passedbytheLegislature. ChangeofName,Address,andPhoneNumber Anursingstudentwhohasachangeofname,addressorphonenumber,mustfirstnotifytheregistrars’ officeofthischange.Once it isofficiallychangedwiththeregistrar,youcanupdate itwiththeNursing DepartmentbyemailingNursing.Department@tccd.edu. APAStyleFormat APAFormatwillbeusedbyTCCnursingstudentswhenwritingprofessionalpapers. Therequiredreferenceforstudentuseis: Rossiter,J.(2010).TheAPAPocketHandbook.GrandBlanc:DanWaltzPublishing. ISBN-10:1933878134 Note:Thiseditioncoincideswiththe6theditionoftheAPAManualandcoincideswiththemostrecent APAstandards. SectionIII:College/DepartmentPolicies TarrantCountyCollegeDistrictPolicies NursingstudentsenjoythebenefitsandrightsofallstudentsatTarrantCountyCollege.Theyarealso subjecttothesameresponsibilitiesasothercollegestudents.Theserightsandresponsibilitiesare outlinedintheTarrantCountyCollegeStudentHandbook.TarrantCountyCollege-StudentHandbook TheDepartmentofNursingutilizesthishandbookasareferencetoidentifydisruptiveclassroomand clinicalbehavior.Includedinthesedisruptivebehaviorsaretheuseofcellulartelephonesandaudible beepers.Failuretoadheretopolicieswillbedealtwithaccordingtothehandbookdirectives. 11|P a g e MinorChildrenonCampus(DistrictStudentHandbook) Fromtimetotime,classesandactivitiesareofferedatTCCforminorchildren.Ontheseoccasions, childrenareinvitedtoavailthemselvesoftheseopportunities.Atothertimes,however,parentsare cautionedthatminorchildrenarenotpermittedtoremainunattendedoncampus,toattend classeswiththeirparents,ortobeinthetestingcentereitherattendedorunattended. FinancialAid FederalguidelinesstatethatFederalfundscannotbereleaseduntil10dayspriortothestartofclass.In 8weekcourses,Federalfundsforthe 2nd8weekcoursewillnotbeavailableuntil10dayspriortothe startofthe 2nd8weekcourse.Studentswillonlyreceivefundingforthe 1st8weekcourseatthe beginningofthesemesterandmustwaitforthebalanceoftheFederalfundsuntilmid-semester. InclementWeather StudentsareexpectedtoattendclassorpracticumduringinclementweatherunlesstheCollegeis officiallyclosed.Officialclosingsareannouncedonradioandtelevisionstations,atapedmessagewillbe putoneachCollegeswitchboardandatwww.tccd.edu.Studentsareexpectedtoexercisegood judgmentindeterminingwhetherornottoattendclassorclinicalduringinclementweather.However, thestudentwillbecountedabsentunlesstheCollege isofficiallyclosed. DisasterPlan(CallingTree) Intherareeventthatthecustomarymeansofnotification(TCCwebsite,televisionnews,etc…) isnot available(forexample,abrownout),TCCnursingstudentswouldbenotifiedbyphoneviathecourse coordinatororcoursefacultyifclassesand/orclinicalweretobecancelled. TCCAttendance/AbsencePolicies(DistrictStudentHandbook) RegularandpunctualclassattendanceisexpectedatTarrantCountyCollege.Incaseofabsence,it isthestudent'sresponsibilitytocontacttheinstructor.Studentsabsentonofficialschoolbusiness areentitledtomakeupschoolworkmissed.Inallothercases,theinstructorwilljudgewhetherthe studentwillbepermittedtomakeupworkandwilldecideonthetimeandnatureofthemakeup. However,thestudentisexpresslyresponsibleforanyworkmissedregardlessofthecauseofthe absence.Thestudentmustdiscusssuchworkwiththeinstructorandshoulddosoimmediatelyon returningtoschool.Communicationbetweenthestudentandinstructorismostimportant,anditis thestudent'sresponsibilitytoinitiatesuchcommunication.Ifstudentsdonotappearatthe prearrangedtimeformakeupwork,theyforfeittheirrightsforfurthermakeupofthatwork. DepartmentOfNursingAttendancePolicy TheNursingDepartmentadherestotheTCCattendancepolicy.Inaddition,theNursingDepartment followsthepolicieslistedbelow: Attendance inclassandclinicalisessentialtothedevelopmentofthestudent’sknowledgeandmastery oftheskills.Eachcoursehasdevelopedguidelinesthataddressthisissue.Studentsarerequiredto 12|P a g e adheretotheguidelinesstated ineachcourseCIDregardingnotificationoftheinstructorandclinical facility.Make-ups,andcontinuationinthecoursewhenabsencesandtardinessaredeemedexcessive bythecourseguidelines,areconsideredwithineachcourse.Inallcases,theabilityofthestudentto meettheobjectivesofthecoursewillbetheprimaryconsiderationindeterminingwhetherornota studentwillbeallowedtocontinue inthecourse. HighRiskStudentAdvisement Astudent-facultyadvisingprocessisavailabletosupportreturning,transferorthosestudentswho indicateaneed.EntryintoHighRiskAdvisingwillbedeterminedbyastudent'sinabilitytosuccessfully completealearningobjective(s).Forexample: Testscore<70%(withinstructordiscretion) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Coursecumulativescore<70%atanypointinthesemester SkillsLaboratoryperformanceevaluationfailure DosageCalculationExamfailure Unsatisfactoryclinicalperformanceasdeterminedbyfaculty Requestbystudent Coordinatorrecommendsadvising Student’s2ndadmissiontonursingprogram TheCourseCoordinatorwilldetermineatthebeginningofthesemesterwhetherastudentistobe consideredasHighRisk: 1. Facultyrefersstudenttocoursecoordinator 2. Studentswhofailtofollowtheadvisingprocessmaybeineligibleforreadmissiontothenursing program TarrantCountyCollegeWithdrawalPolicy(DistrictStudentHandbook) Astudentmaywithdrawfrom acourseorfromtheCollegewith agradeof Wanytimeonorbeforethe Fridayofthe12thclassweek inthefallorspringsemester,onorbeforetheThursdayofthefourthclass weekineachsummerterm,andonorbeforetheFridayofthe6thclassweekfor8weekcoursesinthe fallorspringsemesters. Towithdrawfromoneormorecoursesatorpriortothewithdrawaldateof asemesterorterm, studentsmustcomplete awithdrawalform intheRegistrar'sOffice.Untilastudent isofficially withdrawnbytheregistrar,thestudentremainsontheclassrollandmayreceiveagradeof Fforthe course.Itisthestudent'sresponsibilitytowithdrawonorbeforethewithdrawaldate. DepartmentOfNursingAcademicProgressionandDismissalPolicy Astudentmaybedismissedfromthenursingprogramorbeunabletoprogressforthefollowing reasons. 13|P a g e Failuretoachievea2.0(C)gradeinallnursingcourses. 1. Excessiveabsencesasidentifiedbyeachclinicalcoursewithdemonstrationofinabilitytomeet courserequirements. 2. Unsafeclinicalperformanceorunprofessionalconduct inclinicalarea,includingbutnotlimited tounsafe/unprofessionalclinicalpracticeasoutlined intheCriteriaforSafe/Professional PerformanceintheGuidelinesforNursingStudentsatTCC. 3. Failuretocomplywithrulesandregulationsofthenursingprogram,TarrantCountyCollege,or anyaffiliatingagency.Thisincludesbehaviorswhichareviolationsofgoodprofessional character,includingbutnotlimitedtohonesty,accountability,trustworthiness,reliability,and integrity. 4. Failuretoobtainaminimumscoreof90%ontheDrugCalculationTestineachcoursewhereitis given. 5. Failuretomeettherequiredperformanceevaluationonmedicationadministrationbythe secondopportunityintheNursingSkillsCourse.FailuretocomplywithCollegepolicyregarding incompletecoursework. Note:Ifastudentfails/withdrawsfromtheSkillsCourse,he/shemustalsowithdrawfromthe Foundation’sTheoryandClinicalCourses.Likewiseifastudentfails/withdrawsfromtheFoundation TheoryandClinicalCourses,thestudentmustalsowithdrawfromtheSkillsCourse. DepartmentOfNursingProcedureforDismissalfromtheNursingProgram Whenastudentisdismissedpriortotheendofasemester,thefollowingstepswillbeimplemented: 1. Thefacultywillcomplete astudentexitsummaryformwhichwillbesignedbyboththefaculty memberandstudent.Thestudentwillreceiveacopy,and acopywillbeplacedinthestudent’s permanentrecord,withreferraloftherecommendationtonursingadministration. 2. Nursingadministrationmayappoint afacultycommitteetoreviewtherecommendationfor dismissal. 3. Thenursingfacultycommittee,ifapplicable,willreviewtherecommendationandrefertheir findingstonursingadministration. 4. TheDirectorand/orAssistantDirectorofNursingwillmeetwiththestudentandmake a decisiononthedismissal. Ifthedismissalisupheld,thestudentmayoptto: 1. Withdrawpriortothesemesterdropdate. 2. Initiateanappealthroughthedepartmentand/orcollegeStudentGrievanceProcedures 3. Seekreadmissionintothenursingprogram(RefertotheDepartmentofNursingreadmission andtransferpolicies). ClinicalSafety Toprotectpatientsafetyintheclinicalsetting,TCCNursingDepartmentfacultymembersare authorizedtoaremoveastudentfrom aclinicalsetting iftheypose ariskofharmtopatients, faculty,orstaff.Studentsmayberemovedatanytimeincludingbeforebeginningtheclinical 14|P a g e experience.Examplesofsituationsthatposeariskofharminclude(butarenotlimitedto)any studentwho: 1. DoesnotmeetthePerformanceRequirementsintheStudentGuidelines. 2. DoesnotconformtotheCriteriaforSafe/ProfessionalPerformanceintheStudent Guidelines. 3. Appearstobeimpairedbytheuseofchemicals(overthecounter,prescription,orillegal). 4. Appearstobeexcessivelyfatiguedoremotionallydistressed. 5. Appearstoposeariskoftransmittingacommunicabledisease. 6. Appearstoposeariskofviolence. 7. Isunabletocalculatemedicationdosesaccurately. 8. Isunpreparedtoprovidepatientcare. 9. Doesnotdemonstrateeffective/understandableverbalcommunicationwithpatients,families, stafforinstructors. DepartmentofNursingProcedureforStudentWithdrawalfromtheNursingProgram Thestudentmustadheretothecriteriaforsafe/satisfactoryperformanceanddemonstrateprofessional conductwhileintheclinicalsetting.Thefacultywillinitiatethefollowingdisciplinaryprocedurewhen thestudentexhibitsunsafeperformanceorunprofessionalconduct. ThefacultymemberwillcounselthestudentandcompleteaStudentCounselingSummaryform,which willbecomeapartofthestudent’spermanentrecord.Documentationofthecounselingsessionwill include: 1. Adescriptionoftheunsafeclinicalperformance/unprofessionalconduct. 2. Indicationbystudentsignaturethatthefaculty/studentreviewedthecriteriaforsafe performanceprofessionalconductwiththestudent. 3. Recommendationstoavoidrepetitionoftheunsafeclinicalperformance/unprofessional conduct(e.g.goingtotheskillslabforre-masteryoftheskill/remediation,asindicated). 4. Timelineforthedemonstrationofsafe/satisfactoryperformanceorprofessionalconduct. 5. Signaturesofboththestudentandfaculty. Followingthedisciplinaryprocedure,failuretodemonstratesafe/satisfactoryclinicalperformanceor professionalconductintheclinicalsetting,withinthedesignatedtimeframe,willresultinafailinggrade inthecourseanddismissalfromtheTCCnursingprogram. 1. Studentswhowishtoappealtheevaluationexitsummaryshouldfollowtheguidelinesofthe coursecoordinator. 2. ScheduleanappointmentwiththeAssistantDirector. 3. Studentsre-enrollingintheorysectionsmustalsoenrollintherelatedclinicalsections.Tobe in compliancewiththeBONRulesandRegulationrelatingtoNursingeducation,Licensureand Practice,specificallyBONRule215.9,f.2,“didacticlearningexperiencesshallbeprovidedeither priortoorconcurrentwiththerelatedclinicallearningexperiences.” 4. Studentsarere-admittedtotheprogrambasedon aspaceavailablebasis.Onlytwoadmissions (onere-admission)maybeallowedinthenursingprogram. 15|P a g e StudentGrievanceProcedure(DistrictStudentHandbook) Ifastudenthasagrievance,thefollowingprocedureshouldbeinitiated: 1. Discusstheproblemwiththeinstructororindividualinvolved. 2. Ifstudentisnotsatisfiedwithdecisionafterdiscussingproblemwithinstructororindividual involved,contacttheCoordinator. 3. IfstudentisnotsatisfiedafterdiscussingproblemwiththeCoordinator,contactthe AssistantDirectorand/ortheDirectoroftheNursingDepartment. 4. Ifthegrievance isnotresolvedattheDepartmentallevel,itshouldbeprocessedthrough normalchannelsbeginningwiththeDivisionalDeanfollowedbytheVicePresidentfor TeachingandLearningServicesandtheCampusPresident. Pleaseencouragestudentstofollowthesestepstoensurefairnessandthoroughnessduringthe process. DistrictPolicy:GradeReview Studentsmaypetitionforreviewofagradewithinthirtycalendardaysafterthefirstclassdayofthe nextlongsemesterbyfollowing-theseprocedures: 1. Thestudentmustinformtheinstructorandthedepartmentchairpersoninwritingofthereason forthereviewofgrade; 2. Theinstructorshouldthenexaminetherecordsandsubmithis/herrecommendationsthrough administrativechannelstothecampusVicePresidentforTeachingandLearningwhowillmake thefinaldecisionregardingthegradeandnotifythestudent.Iftheinstructorrecommendsnot changingthegrade,itshouldbeexplainedinamemo. 3. Ifthedecisionistochangethegrade,theinstructorshouldsubmitacompleted“Changeof GradeRequest”form.Inallcases,copiesofthestudent’swrittenappeal,attendancerecords, andgradereport(withlegend)mustbeattached.Theprocessofreviewofgrademustbe completedwithinthirtycalendardaysafterreceiptbytheinstructorofthewrittenappeal. 4. Iftheinstructorisnolongeremployed,thedepartmentchairpersonwillthenexaminethe instructor’srecord,makearecommendation,andsendtherecommendationthroughthe properchannelstocampusVicePresidentforTeachingandLearningwhowillnotifytheofthe decision. Procedure 1. Studentshouldinitiateameetingwiththeinstructor. 2. Ifnotresolvedthestudentshouldscheduleanappointmentwiththecoursecoordinator. 3. IfnotresolvedthestudentshouldfollowtheDistrictPolicyforGradeReview Reinstatement Astudentwhohasbeendroppedorwithdrawnfromacoursemaybereinstatedwiththeapprovalof theVicePresidentforTeachingandLearningServices. 16|P a g e Thestudentmustinitiateanyrequestforreinstatementwithinseven(7)calendardaysoftheofficial dateofdropbypersonallycontactingtheInstructorinvolved. StudentRe-EntryPolicy Astudentmaybeeligibletore-entertheprogramonetime.Exceptionstothisrulemayinclude a studentwhowithdrewduetoaseriouspersonalillness,injury,and/orpregnancythatisdocumentedby aphysician.TheTCCHealthClearanceformisrequiredtobecompletedpriortore-entry. Astudent’sreentrytotheoryand/orclinicalwillbecoordinatedbytheAssistantDirectorofNursing.Thestudentmust concurrentlyenrollinboththetheoryandclinicalcoursesafterre-enteringtheprogram.IFitisthe secondattemptatpassingacourse,thentheco-requisitemaybewaived. Serioussafetyviolationsorunprofessionalconductmayprovidegroundstoberefusedre-entrytothe program.Thesewillbedocumentedinthestudent’sexitsummary. Re-EntryProcedure 1. Astudentwhowithdrawsfromorisunsuccessfulinanursingcoursemustmeetwithan AssistantDirectorofNursingpriortore-entry.Eligibilityisbasedonavailablespace, completingtherecommendationsstatedintheexitsummary,and/orprovidingahealth clearance,etc. 2. Astudentwhohasbeenoutofthenursingprogramforonelongsemestermustrepeatthe drugscreenandbackgroundcheckasrequiredbythenursingdepartment. CriteriaforRe-Entry 1. Absenceofonesemesterorless: a. FulfillrecommendationsassetforthonExitSummary. b. Performskillsremediationasrecommended.Allstudentsreenteringtheprogram afterbeingoutof aclinicalcoursewillsuccessfullycompleteskillsremediationprior toreentry. c. Group1andurinedrugscreenifbreakinenrollment. 2. Absencefortwolongsemesters: a. Completeallrequirementslistedabove. b. Remediateanddemonstrateskillsproficiencyand/orauditnursingskillscourse.All gradedevaluationsmustbecompletedbytheauditingstudent. 3. Absencelongerthantwolongsemesters: a. Re-applytotheprogramasanentrylevelstudent. TransferStudentAdmission Transferstudentapplicantsarerequiredtocompletethefollowing: 1. AdmissiontoTarrantCountyCollege(TCC). 2. IntenttograduatefromTCC. 3. LetterofgoodstandingfromDean/Directorofpreviouslyattendednursingprogram. 4. CompletionofallGeneralEducationcourseswith alettergradeof“C”orbetter. 5. Provideofficialtranscriptswith acompletedtranscriptevaluation. 6. Attendanceataninformationsessionduringtheperiodofapplicationorreviewofpowerpoint presentationwithquizcompletion(contactDirectorofNursingforpowerpointpresentation). 17|P a g e 7. Participation inorreviewofthevideofromthetwo-dayNursingProgramOrientation(Boot Camp). 8. CompletionoftheHESIAdmissionAssessment(A2)exammeetingminimumentry requirements. 9. Requiredtestingforclinicalpreparation(DFWHCOrientation,HIPAA,TCCNursingStudent GuidelinesExamination,DosageCalculationExamination). 10. Remediationanddemonstrationand/orpossibleauditingofNursingSkillsCourse(RNSG1105). 11. *CPRCertification(AmericanHeartAssociation). 12. *Up-to-dateimmunizations(Immunitrax). 13. (CPRCertificationandimmunizationsarerequiredandmustremaincurrent,foreachsemester, throughouttheentireprogram.) 14. Group1backgroundcheckandurinedrugscreenthroughthenursingdepartment. 15. SubmissionofbluecardorcompletionofDeclaratoryOrderorletterfromTXBON. Ifatransferstudenthasbeenoutofanursingprogramfortwolongsemesters,thetransferstudent must,inadditiontomeetingthecriterialistedunder(a)above,audittheNursingSkillsCourse.This coursemustbeauditedconcurrentlywithothernursingcourses. Astudentwhohasbeenabsentfromthenursingprogramlongerthantwolongsemestersmustapplyto theprogramasanentrylevelnursingstudent. Studentsareprioritizedandselectedforre-entryaccordingtothefollowing: 1st. Returningstudentswithoutacademicproblems:MedicalWithdrawalwhoaremedically clearedforreturn. 2nd. Returningstudentswithacademicproblemswhohavemetfacultyrecommendations: Studentsarerankedaccordingtototalpointsforthecourseatthetimeofwithdrawal. Studentswillbeconsideredforre-entryaccordingtotheirrankandwhohave completedrecommendationsforreturn. 3rd. Studentswhohavefailedadosagecalculationexam. 4th. Transferringstudentswithoutacademicproblemswhoareeligibleforre-admissiontoa previousschoolandhavecompletedremediation. 5th. Transferapplicantselectionwillbedeterminedbytherankingandprioritizationofthe HESIA2AdmissionTestscores. 6th. StudentsidentifiedasunsafeintheclinicalareaontheExitSummarymaybereadmittedaftermeetingwiththefaculty/administrationandcompletingspecific recommendations.UnsafeclinicalbehaviorsarecitedinCriteriaforSafe/Professional Performance(NursingStudentGuidelines),andidentifiedintheClinicalEvaluationTool pertheCriterion-ReferencedStandardsofClinicalPerformance(Krichbaum,1994). ReentryRevised4/08/2016 GuidelinesforTesting TestingProcedures 1. If astudent isunabletotakeatestattheregularlyscheduledtime, it isthestudent’s responsibilitytocontactthetheoryinstructorpersonallypriortothescheduledtest.Contacting adepartmentalsecretarydoesnotconstituteadequatenotification. 2. Ifstudentfailstoinforminstructor,theTCCattendance/absencepolicywillbefollowed. 18|P a g e 3. Studentswhoaretardyforatestwillneedtocompletethetest intheremainingtimeallotted forthetest. 4. Studentswillnotdiscusstheexam.TarrantCountyCollegeDistrictpolicyforacademic dishonestywillbeenforcedifnecessary. 5. Theexam isadministeredonline.Intheeventofcomputerfailure,atraditionalpaperandpencil examwillbeadministered. 6. Theinstructorwillnotdiscussexamitemsduringthetestingperiod. 7. StudentsrequestingreasonableaccommodationsmustfollowtheTarrantCountyCollege District’spolicytoreceivecertificationthroughthecampusDisabilitySupportServices.Failure tofollowproperprotocolwillresultinthestudenttakingtheexamaccordingtothe traditionaltestingguidelines. DuringtheExam 1. Alltextbooks,purses,notebooks,papers,drinks,andotherpersonalbelongings(includingjackets andhats),willbeplacedinthedesignatedareaoutsideoftheexamarea. 2. Mobiletelephonesandpagersmustnotbetakenintothetestingarea.Ifstudentsbringtheir phoneto atestingsite,theywillbeaskedtoreturnthecellphonetotheircar iftime allows.IFtimedoesnotallow,thestudentwillturnthecellphoneoffcompletelyandgiveit totheinstructor.ACounselingSummarywillbewrittenifithappensmorethanonce. 3. The student will check in with the instructor to confirm attendance, receive scratch paper, calculator(onlytheprovidedcalculatorortheonlinecalculatormaybeused),andinstructions. 4. Thestudentwillenterthetestingareaandloginasinstructed. 5. Therewillbenotalkingduringtheexam. 6. Theinstructorwillindicatewhentheexambegins. 7. Theinstructorwillproctortheexam. 8. The student will be allowed time to review the rationale for all missed exam items immediately following the completion of the exam. (Note: If the student is taking the exam prior to the scheduled time, the student will not be allowed to review the rationale of the missed questions atthattime). 9. The designated review period, immediately following the exam, will be the only time that the studentwillbeallowedtoreviewtherationalesformissedexamitems. Followingthe Exam 1. Thestudentwillturn inthescratchpaperandcalculator,totheinstructor,andleavethetesting areaoncetheexamiscompleted. 2. Thestudentshouldscheduleanappointmentwiththeinstructorforcontentorconcept clarification. MakeUpTestingPolicy Thefacultyrecognizesthatextenuatingcircumstancesoccurthatmayrequireastudenttotakeatest eitherpriortoorafter aregularlyscheduledtest. Itisthestudent’sresponsibilitytomakearrangementswiththeinstructorassoonaspossibleregarding thedate,timeandlocationthatthemakeupexamistobetaken.Themakeuptestshouldbetaken withinoneweekoftheregularlyscheduledexam. 19|P a g e Iftheexam istakenpriortotheregularlyscheduledexam,thestudentwillnotbeallowedtoreviewthe testtherationalesthatday. Failuretoadheretothispolicymayresultin agradeofzeroforthetest. DosageCalculation Policy Thepurposeofthispolicy istoassurepatientsafetywhenstudentsadministermedication intheclinical setting. Adosagecalculationexam(DCE)willbeadministeredineachlongsemesterpriortostudents administeringmedicationsintheclinicalsetting.Agradeofninetypercentorhigherwillberequiredto pass.TwoattemptswillbegiventotakethedosagecalculationexaminFoundations,Adult,Obstetrics, PediatricsandComplex.Ifthestudentdoesnotachieveninetypercentorhigheronthefirstattempt,it istheresponsibilityofthestudenttocontacttheirclinicalinstructorforremediation. Studentswillnotbeallowedtoadministermedicationsintheclinicalsettinguntilninetypercentor higherisachievedonthedosagecalculationexam.Ifthestudentfailstoscoreninetypercentorhigher onthesecondattempt,thestudentwillbegiventheoptiontowithdraworreceiveafailinggradein clinical,becausethestudentwillnotbeallowedtoadministermedications,andwillbeunabletomeet criticalcourse/safetyobjectives.Acriticalobjective isanidentifiedbehaviorthat isessentialtothe competencydevelopmentofanurse,andmustbeachievedtopasseachcourseinthenursingprogram. HESITestingPolicy HESIstandardizedexamsareadministeredineverycourse.Thecourseinformationdocumentdescribes theexampointdistributionandgradingcriteriaforeachcourseexam.TheHESIPharmacologyexam is requiredandisadministeredduringAdultNursing.AstudentreceivesanIncompleteinAdultNursingif thisexamisnotcompleted.ThisscoredoesnotcontributetotheAdultcoursegrade;however,the scoreprovides abaselinethatgivesthestudentinformationtoidentifyareasforimprovement. HESIPracticeexamsarerequiredpriortotakingHESIcourseexamsandareconsideredthe“admission ticket”totheexam.Eachcourseinformationdocumentdescribesthepracticeexamrequirements. If astudentrepeatsacourse,thealternateHESIversionofthatcourseexammaybeadministered. Asadultlearners,allstudentsareencouragedtoremediate. Iftheexamscore isbelowthe850 benchmark,thefollowingstudyguidelinesarerecommended: • Score850andgreater–noprescribedtime,althoughareasofdeficitshouldbereviewed • 800-849 - 2hoursminimum; • 750-799 - 4hoursminimum; • 749andless - 6hoursminimum. Remediationrequiresthestudentcreateastudypacketbasedontheircontentdeficitareasandmay remediateusinganyorallofthefollowing: 20|P a g e (1) HESIStudentstudypacket (2) AdaptiveQuizzing(EAQ) (3) Self-directedreview(textbooks,etc.) Studentremediationprogresswillbemonitoredbythe(current)coursecoordinator. IntheComplexcourse,theHESIexitexamisrequired.Inaddition,attheendoftheComplexcourse, studentsarerequiredtoattendtheElsevier 3dayLIVEReview inpreparationfortheNCLEXexam. Revised12/11/15 AcademicDishonesty Eachsemesterstudentsarerequiredtosignthefollowingstatementregardingacademicdishonesty:I understandthatacademicdishonestyisabreachoftheexpectedbehaviorofahealthcareprofessional andwillnotbetoleratedintheTarrantCountyCollegeNursingProgram.IagreethatIwillnotdivulge anyexaminationquestion(s)oranswer(s)toanyindividual.IalsoagreethatIwillnotfalsifyorplagiarize anyassignmentsorexaminations,norparticipateinanybehaviorthatcanbeconstruedasmisconduct. Iunderstandthatif Iviolateanyrule,policy,orprocedureoftheTCCNursingProgram,Iwillbesubject tothecollegedisciplinaryprocedure. Grading Nursingstudentsmustreceive a“C” inallnursingcoursestoprogresstothenextcourse.Because nursingcoursesbuildonpreviouslearning,agradeof“C”representstheminimumlevelofachievement thatmakes itpossibleforthestudenttobesuccessfulinfuturenursingcourses. Correspondingtheoryandclinicalcoursesmustbetakenconcurrently. Failuretocompleteallrequiredassignmentsineachnursingcoursemayresultinanincompleteforthat specificnursingcourse. Individualnursingcoursesmayrequireadditionalself-directedassignmentsforsatisfactorycompletion ofthecourse.Specificswillbediscussedineachnursingcourse. TRECResourceCenter ComputerLabs Thenursingcomputerlabisopentoallnursingstudents,staff,andfaculty.Wedailyassiststudents accessinginformationandgivetechnicalsupportandadviceasneeded.Allthatisneededtoenterthe lab is avalidTCCID.Printingservicesareavailable inthecomputerlab,however,therearepagelimits.If youneedtomakecopies,therewillbea“payperuse”copieravailabletoyou.Location:Room2017A oftheAlliedHealthbuilding(TRHA). 21|P a g e Hours Monday 8:00a-5:00p Monday 9:00a-2:00p Tuesday 8:00a-5:00p Tuesday 9:00a-2:00p Wednesday Spring/Fall Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Wednesday Summer Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 8:00a-5:00p 9:00a-2:00p 8:00a-5:00p 9:00a-2:00p 8:00a-5:00p CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED LabRules 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. ShowaStudentIDorclassschedulewhenenteringthelab Foodanddrinksarenotallowed;thisincludesgumandcandy Loudordisruptiveconversationsarenotpermitted Sexuallyexplicitmaterialsarenottobeviewed,printed,downloaded,orsaved Playingmusicwithouttheuseofheadphonesisnotallowed Computersareforclassrelateduse Donotpersonalizethecomputers Donotturnoff,orattemptto"fix"anycomputer BringyourowndisketteorUSBjumpdrive Donotdownloadorinstallsoftware Donotplayon-linegames Chatroomsarenotallowed Usecellphonesoutsideoflab-PleasesettoSilentNotificationmode Labclosedduringonlinetesting Violatorswillbeaskedtoleavethelab Equipment 1. 2. 3. 4. 22computerswithWindows7Professional CDRWandDVDplayback USBextensioncord Headphone Software Theapplicationslistedbelowareavailabletoallusersonalllabcomputers: 1. MSOffice2013(Word,Excel,Access,PowerPoint,OneNote,Publisher,InfoPath,Groove) 2. InternetExplore 3. AdobeAcrobatProfessional 4. WindowsMediaPlayer 5. QuickTime 6. RealPlayer 7. McAfeeAnti-VirusEnterprise 8. PowerDVD 9. SonicRecordNow00 22|P a g e ThefollowingNursingrelatedapplicationsareavailableonlytonursingstudentsandcanbeaccessedvia theshortcutlocatedontheDesktop: 1. HESI 2. SofTest 3. Medcom 4. Evolve(Elkins,CaseStudies,PracticeTest) 5. Survey TRECTraining/TestingCenter TheTestingCenteronlyopenstoallnursingstudentstotakeexams.Studentsshouldnotenterthe TestingCenterwithoutinstructors. Hours:openonlyforexams TestingCenterRules 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Food,gum,candy,anddrinksarenotallowed Conversationsarenotpermitted Sexuallyexplicitmaterialsarenottobeviewed,downloaded,orsaved Computersareforclassrelateduse Donotpersonalizethecomputers Donotturnofforattemptto“fix”anycomputer Donotdownloadorinstallsoftware Donotplayonlinegames Chatroomsarenotallowed Cellphonesandotherelectronicdevicesmaynotbebroughtintothetestingcenter. Alltextbooks,purses,laptops,tablets,andotherpersonalbelongings(includingjacketsand hats)willbeplacedinthedesignatedarea 12. DonotgointoTrainingCenterwithoutyourinstructor(s) 13. Instructorsmaysetmorestringentrequirements Equipment 1. 2. 3. 4. 87computerswithWindows7Professional CDRWandDVDplayback USBextensioncord Headphone Software Theapplicationslistedbelowareavailabletoallusersonalllabcomputers: 1. MSOffice2013(Word,Excel,Access,PowerPoint,OneNote,Publisher,InfoPath,Groove) 23|P a g e 2. InternetExplorer 3. AdobeAcrobatProfessional 4. Mediaplayers(WindowsMediaPlayer,QuickTime,RealPlayer) 5. McAfeeAnti-VirusEnterprise 6. PowerDVD 7. SonicRecordNow ThefollowingNursingrelatedapplicationsareavailableonlytonursingstudentsandcanbeaccessedvia theshortcutlocatedontheDesktoporFavoritebarfromInternetExplorer: 1. HESI 2. SofTest(desktopicon) 3. Medcom 4. Evolve(Elkins,CaseStudies,PracticeTest) 5. Survey(desktopicon) ViewingOnlineVideosatOff-CampusSites TCCDnursingstudentsshouldusediscretionaryjudgmentwhenviewingonlinevideocontentoff campusorwhennotinthenursingdepartment.Thestudentshouldavoidviewingon-linevideoswhere thegeneralpublicorchildrenmaybeexposedtocontentthatmaynotbesuitable. StudentColleagueID’s StudentColleagueIDswillbeusedforallcomputerapplications,testing,andidentificationpurposes whilethestudentisenrolledatTCC.SocialSecurityIDswillonlybeusedforthepurposeoflicensure relateddocumentation. OfficialMethodofCommunication TheNursingdepartmentwilluseMyTcce-mailastheofficialmethodofcommunicationforstudents enrolledintheprogram.Postalmailwillbeusedwhenanofficial,certifiedverificationof astudent havingreceivedadocumentfromthedepartmentisnecessary. TexasBoardofNursingRequirements Priortoentranceinthenursingprogram,studentsmustfollowaprocesssetforthbytheTexasBoardof Nursing(TBON)for arequiredCriminalbackgroundCheck(CBC)includingFBI,TexasDepartmentof Safety(DPS)check.TBONrequiresthisbackgroundcheckforallindividualscomingintonursing programs. Afterastudentisadmittedandenteredinthenursingprogram,shouldaninfraction*occur,thestudent mustnotifythedirectorwithin48hours.Thestudentwillnotbeabletoremainintheprogramandwill berequiredtowithdrawimmediately.ThestudentmustcompleteadeclaratoryorderwithTBON.The studentwillnotbeallowedtoreturntotheprogramuntilclearedbyTBON. *TheBoardhasdevelopedfour(4)DisciplinarySanctionPoliciespertainingtosubstanceusedisorders andotheralcoholanddrugrelatedconduct;lyingandfalsification;sexualmisconduct;andfraud,theft 24|P a g e anddeception.TheBoashasalsodevelopedDisciplinaryGuidelinesforCriminalConduct. (http://www.bon.texas.gov/discipline_and_complaints_policies_and_guidelines.asp) DrugScreening/CriminalBackgroundCheck EffectiveMay4,2001,facultyandstudentsenteringhealth-relatedprogramsofstudyatTCCwillbe subjecttodrugscreeningandcriminalbackgroundchecks,inadditiontotheexistingimmunization requirements. Thefollowingparagraphsoutlinethemajorpointsrelativetothesepoliciesandprocedures. 1. Thesepoliciesandprocedureswillapplytoallhealth-relatedprogramsthatincludeaclinical componentinwhichthefacultyandstudentsareinvolvedindirectpatientcare. 2. Thestandardstobeusedfordrugscreeningandcriminalbackgroundcheckwillbethosestated inthe“CommunityStandardforDrugScreening&BackgroundChecks.” 3. Newnursingstudentswillbescreenedafteradmissiontotheprogram,butpriortoregistration innursingclasses. 4. Drugscreeningandbackgroundcheckswillbeperformedby acontractservice.Thatservicewill alsomaintainrecordsoftheresults.AnypositiveresultswillbeforwardedtotheDirectorof Nursing. 5. Thestudentswillbearthecostofalltheirtests,checks,andvaccinations. 6. CriminalbackgroundcheckswillbeperformedbyGroupI.TheDepartmentofNursingwillbe notifiedoftheresultsofthebackgroundchecks. 7. Nursingstudentsnotmeetingthestandardswillnotbeallowedtoenrollinnursingclasses. A nursingstudentnotmeetingthecriminalbackgroundcheckwillhavetheoptionofseekinga BONDeclaratoryOrder.AstudentapprovedbytheBONwillbeallowedtoenrollinnursing classesatthenextopportunity. 8. If astudenthas abreak inenrollment,definedasbeingoutoftheprogramonfullsemester(Fall orSpring)ormore,thebackgroundcheckandurinedrugscreenmustberepeatedthroughthe nursingprogram. ChemicalDependency/AbusePolicy InadditiontoadherencetotheTCCDistrictPolicywhichprohibitsthesale,use,possession,orbeing undertheinfluenceofalcoholoranyillegal,dangerous,orcontrolleddrugsoncollegepremisesor collegesponsoredevents,theDepartmentofNursingisrequiredtoreporttotheTexasBoardofNursing thenamesofnursingstudentswithchemicaldependencyissuesbelievedtoaffectclinicalperformance. TheNursePracticeActrequiresthat“anursingeducationalprogramthathasreasonablecauseto suspectthattheabilityofnursingstudenttoperformtheservicesofthenursingprofessionwouldbe,or wouldreasonablybeexpectedtobe,impairedbychemicaldependencyshallfilewiththeBoarda written,signedreportthatincludestheidentityofthestudentandanyadditionalinformationtheBoard requires”.(NursingPracticeAct,Sec.301.404DutyofNursingEducationProgramtoReport). 25|P a g e GiftPolicy Studentsoftenwishtoexpressappreciationtotheirinstructorattheendofthesemester.Awritten expressionofthanksisvaluedbyyourinstructor.Facultyisnot,however,allowedtoacceptgiftsthat requiredasizableexpenditurebystudents. CommunicationDevicesandSocialNetworkingSites Inordertoprovideaprofessionalteaching/learningenvironment,thefollowingpolicywillbeadhered to: 1. Mobile/cellulartelephonesandpagersmustbeplacedonasilentmodeorturnedoffduring classroom,clinicalandlaboratory.Failuretofollowthispolicymayresultinimmediateremoval ofthestudentfromthespecifiedsetting. 2. Shouldtheclinicalfacilityhaveaspecialpolicyinplace,whichgovernstheuseofmobile/cellular telephones,itmaybenecessarytoturnthetelephoneoff. SocialMediaPolicy(createdMay8,2014) 1. Thenursingdepartmentacknowledgesthattheuseofsocialmediacanbevaluable inhealth care;therearepotentialseriousconsequencesifusedinappropriately.Onlinepostingsmay harmpatientsifprotectedhealthinformationisdisclosed.Thesetypesofpostingsmayreflect negativelyonindividualstudents,nurses,thenursingprofessionandthepublic’strust inthe profession.Theymay,aswell,jeopardizethestudent’scontinuationinthenursingprogram. CriticalBehavior:Violationofthispolicy isconsidered aviolationofthestandardsofnursing practice,andaviolationoftheTexasBoardofNursing’s(TBON)StandardsofProfessional StandardsandConductrulesaswellas aviolationofTBONposition(15.29)-(UseofSocialMedia byNurses),andtheTarrantCountyCollegeDistrictpolicyonSocialMedia. 2. Adaptedfrom:NCSBN’s(NationalCouncilofStateBoardofNursingCouncil)guidelines(NCSBN, 2011e)andtheAmericanNursesAssociation(ANA,2012).NursingStudent’smustrecognize thattheyhaveanethicalandlegalobligationtomaintainpatientprivacyandconfidentialityat alltimes. Students 1. Mustnottransmit,bywayofanyelectronicmedia,anypatient-relatedinformationorimage thatisreasonablyanticipatedtoviolatepatientrightstoconfidentialityorprivacyorto otherwisedegradeorembarrassthepatient. 2. Mustnotshare,post,orotherwisedisseminateanyinformation,includingimages,abouta patientorinformationgainedinthenurse-patientrelationshipwithanyoneunlessthereisa patientcarerelatedneedtodisclosetheinformationorotherlegalobligationtodoso. 3. Mustnotidentifypatientsbynameorpostorpublishinformationthatmayleadto identificationofapatient.Limitingaccesstopostingsthroughprivacysettingsisnotsufficientto ensureprivacy. 4. Mustnottakephotosorvideosofpatientsonpersonaldevices,includingmobiledevices. 5. Mustmaintainprofessionalboundariesintheuseofelectronicmedia.Thefactthat apatientor formerpatientmayinitiatecontactwiththestudentdoesnotpermitthemtoengageina 26|P a g e 6. 7. 8. 9. personalrelationshipwiththepatient.Onlinecontactwithpatientsandformerpatientsblurs thedistinctionbetweenaprofessionalandpersonalrelationship. MustconsultTCCpoliciesoranappropriatefacultymemberwithinthecollegeforguidance regardingpostings. Mustpromptlyreportanyidentifiedbreachofconfidentialityorprivacy. Mustbeawareofandcomplywithcollege/clinicalfacilitypoliciesregardinguseof college/facility-ownedcomputers,cameras,andotherelectronicdevicesanduseofpersonal devicesinthefacility. Mustnotmakedisparagingremarksaboutpatients,fellowstudents,orfaculty(evenifthe specificpatient/student,orfacultyisnotidentified). SectionIV:ClinicalPolicies ByagreementwithclinicalfacilitiesandTexasDepartmentofStateHealthServicesguidelines,students mustmeetthefollowingrequirementstoparticipateintheclinicallearningexperience: Nursingstudentsmustcomplywithpoliciesandproceduresoftheclinicalsetting:forexample,policies relatedtobutnotlimitedto: 1. Themaintenanceofadrugfree/smokefreeenvironment. 2. Nursingstudentsmaynottakeverbalortelephoneorders. ClinicalSettingPolicies CurrentCPRcertificationisrequiredpriortoparticipationintheclinicalexperience.Successful completionoftheBLSHealthCareProviderCoursefromAmericanHeartAssociation(onlyaccepted vendor)isrequiredforstudentsenrolledinthenursingprogram.Thiscertificateisconsideredcurrent fortwoyears.StudentsarerequiredtoprovidedocumentationofcurrentCPRcertificationatthe beginningofeachsemester.Documentationmustincludedatesthatwillnotexpireduringthesemester. LiabilityInsurance Professionalliabilityinsurancecoverageisrequired.Forthestudent,thisismaintainedthroughapolicy heldbyTarrantCountyCollege.Once ayear,studentspay afeeatregistrationtoreceiveprofessional liabilityinsurance,whichcoversstudentlearningexperiences. HealthCareCoverage Studentsareresponsiblefortheirindividualhealthcarecoverage.Emergencytreatmentforaccidentor illnessintheclinicalsettingisavailableatthestudent’sexpense.Injuryorillnessoccurringduringclinical practicemustbereportedtotheclinicalinstructor.Emergencytreatment isavailableatthefacility. Expensesincurredaretheresponsibilityofthestudent.StudentsmustsignaTCCEmergencyTreatment FormindicatingtheirpreferenceregardingEmergencyRoomtreatment.TurnthisformintotheDirector oftheNursingProgram. 27|P a g e Eachsemester,allstudentsenrolledinTarrantCountyCollegeNursingProgramarerequiredtohave proofofmedicalinsurance.Itmustbecurrentfortheentiresemester. TBScreeningandImmunizations Hospitalsrequirestudentstobefreeofcommunicablediseasewhendeliveringpatientcare.TheTexas DepartmentofStateHealthServicesalsorequirescertainimmunizationsforstudentsinhealthrelated programs.Acompletedup-to-dateimmunizationrecordmustbeonfileinimmunitraxpriorto registration,recordingimmunizationsorproofofdisease.Immunizationsmustbecurrentfortheentire semester. Requiredtestsorimmunizationinclude: 1. HepatitisBSeries( 3dosesorpositivetiter) 2. MMR(Rubeola/Measles,Mumps,Rubella/GermanMeasles)documentationof2dosesor positivetiters. 3. TDaP(Tetanus,Diptheria&Pertusis)Booster(onedoseasadult)withinthelast10years. 4. VaricellavaccinationSeriesortiter 5. Influenza/SeasonalFluImmunization(requiredannuallyduringfluseasonusuallyfrom SeptemberthroughMarchorApril) 6. NegativeMantouxTuberculin(TB)Test(annualrequirement)(canbeeitherTSTorQFT)and/or negativeCXR(ifhistoryofpositivePPDtestorhavinghadTB).Mustprovidedocumentationof negativechestx-rayorcompletedtreatment. ThechestX-raydoesnotneedtoberepeatedunlessthestudentexhibitssignsoftuberculosis orexposedtodisease.AnnualTBquestionnaire. 7. HepatitisAseriesorimmunity(titer) StudentsarerequiredtosubmitresultsofaMantouxtestpriortoenteringtheprogramandthen annually.IftheMantouxtestispositive,achestX-rayisrequired.ThechestX-raydoesnotneedtobe repeatedunlessthestudentexhibitssignsoftuberculosisorexposedtodisease.AnnualTB questionnaireisrequired. ThispolicyisconsistentwithrecommendationsofthePublicHealthDepartmentandtheCenterfor DiseaseControlGuidelinesforInfectionControlinHospitalPersonnel. StudentsareresponsibleforenteringtheirowninformationintoImmunitrax. (www.VerifyStudents.com)andmaintainingcurrentimmunizationsandrecords. StudentsmusttakeannualInfluenzaimmunizationorsignawaiverform. Asaninstitutionpreparinggraduatenurses,TCCmustcomplywithallguidelinesasrequiredbyclinical facilitiesandstateagencies. 1. StudentsenteringthenursingprogramwillberequiredtoprovidedocumentationofcurrentTB skintestingandimmunizationsatthebeginningofeachsemester.TBskintestingand immunizationsmustbeupdatedtimelyandnotexpireduringthesemester. 28|P a g e 2. StudentswithpastdueimmunizationsorTBscreeningswillnotbeallowedtoattendclinical thusaccruingabsencesuntiltheimmunizationsorscreeningsarecurrent.Failuretomaintain currentimmunizationsorscreeningswouldbeconsideredasbeingunpreparedforclinical. StudentsTakingMedication Nursingfacultyhavetherighttorequestwrittenmedicalclearancefromthestudent’shealthcare providerifthereisreasontobelievethataknownorsuspectedproblemorillness(physicalor emotional,includingcomplicationsofpregnancy)maycompromisepatients’,staff,faculty,peersorthe student’sownhealth,welfareorsafety.Thestudentwillnotparticipate inclinicalexperiencesuntil suchwrittendocumentationisprovided. Inaddition,notificationofachangeinhealthstatuswillbeinitiatedbythestudent.Acopyofthe StudentHealthClearanceform,fromthehealthcareprovider,willbeplacedinthestudent’sfile.All expensesincurredforthemedicalclearancewillbethestudent’sresponsibility. MedicationSupervisionofStudentsbyFaculty Astandardisprovidedforthefacultytobasejudgmentastotheamountofsupervisionastudent shouldhaveinadministrationofmedications. 1. Studentswillbesupervisedbyavarietyofmethodsduringmedicationadministration.These methodscanbeeitherindirectordirect.Indirectsupervisionrequiresthestudenttoverify medicationswiththeinstructororRNpriortoadministeringthem.Directsupervisionrequires theclinicalinstructororRNtowitnesstheadministrationofthedrug. 2. Themethodandamountofsupervisionwillbeselectedbytheclinicalinstructor. 3. AllIVmedicationsadministeredbythestudentswillbegivenunderthedirectsupervisionofthe clinicalinstructororthedesignatedRN.ThisincludesIVdrips,IVPiggyBack(IVPB),andIVPush (IVP)medications. 4. Allparenteralmedicationswillbegivenunderthedirectsupervisionoftheclinicalinstructoror designatedRN.Subcutaneousinjectionsmaybegivenunderdirectorindirectsupervisionatthe discretionoftheclinicalinstructor. 5. Oralandothernon-parenteralmedicationsmaybegivenunderindirectsupervisionatthe discretionoftheclinicalinstructor. 6. HighAlertDrugListmedications,suchasinsulin,heparinandtitratedmedicationsmustbegiven perhospitalpolicyandmustincludeRNsignatures.Theseareadministeredunderdirect supervision. DressCode StudentsmustadheretothedresscodeoftheassignedhospitalaswellastothatoftheTCCNursing Department.Thedresscode istobefollowedwhenevertheTCCNursingDepartmentuniformisworn, whether inclinicaloroncampus.TheapprovedstudentuniformconsistsofaTealscruboruniformtop, tealpants(cargoordrawstring/elasticwaistpants),whitelabcoatorwhitescrubjacketandmaybe purchasedatanyuniformshop.Atealskirtmaybewornwith aminimumlengthtothebottomofthe knee.Whiteornudehosieryistobewornwiththeskirt.Awhitelabcoatorwhitescrubjacketmustbe worninplaceof asweaterorfleecejacket,whileinuniform,whenthetemperatureiscold.Theschool 29|P a g e patchwillbepermanentlyaffixed,centeredtwoinchesbelowtheshoulder,totheleftsleeveofeach uniformtopandlabcoat.TheuniformpatchesshouldbepurchasedfromtheTCCCampusBookStore. Whileintheclinicalsetting,aprogramapprovedphotoIDbadgemustbewornabovethewaistina locationthat iseasilyseen.ThisIDBadgeissuppliedbytheprogramandcontainstheinformation requiredintheclinicalsetting. Studentsarealsorequiredtopurchaseandwearanofficialstudentphotoidentificationbadgewhenon campus.ThefeeispaidattheCampusBusinessServicesOffice,andthereceiptistakentotheCampus CopyCenterwherethephotoistaken.Ifthebadge islost,emailnursing.department@tccd.eduto requestreplacement. Ashortorlongsleevedwhiteorblackunadornedteeshirtmaybewornundertheuniformtop,andwill betuckedintothescrubpants.Thecoloroftheteeshirtshouldbeconsistentwiththecolorofthe shoes.Topsmustbelongenoughsothatthereisnoexposureofabdomen,lowerback,orlowerchest whensitting,standing,orbending.Undergarmentswillbewornandwillnotbevisiblebystyleorcolor. Approvedshoesincludepredominatelywhiteorblackmadeofpredominatelyleatherwithclosedheel andtoe.Femalestudentsshallweareitherwhiteortanhoseorsocksinwhiteorblacktomatchshoes. Malestudentswillwearblackorwhitesockstomatchshoes. Headscarvesmaybeworniftheyare:(1)wornasanexpressionofthestudent’sfaithor(2)tocovera skin/hairmedicalcondition.Headscarvesaretobewhite,blackortealincolor;freeofpatternorprint; freeoffringesorotherappendagesthatcouldbehazardous,worninamannerthatpresentsnoriskof thegarmentswinginginahazardouswayandmustnotcoverthenoseand/ormouth. Studentswillwear awatchthatmeasuresseconds.Nojewelrymaybewornexceptweddingringsand onesmallstudperearforpiercedears.Necklacesandbraceletswithidentifyinghealthinformationand fitnessbraceletsareallowedprovidedtheyaremadeofmaterialsthatcanbedisinfectedwithsoap and waterandnotdisallowedbytheclinicalfacility. Jewelrywornforpiercednose,lip,cheek,mouth,tongue,eyebrow,orothervisibleareaswillnotbe wornwhileinuniform.Eargaugesmustbecovered/non-conspicuous.Perfume,cologne,andscented aftershavelotionareunacceptableandarenottobeworn.Fingernailsshouldbecleanandtrimmedto theendofthefingertopromotepatientsafety.Artificialnails,acrylicoverlays,gelpolishornailpolish arenotpermittedandnailjewelryisnottobeworn.Wheninuniformstudentsshouldberecently bathedwithbreathandbodyodorcontrolled.Make-upshouldbekepttoaminimum (i.e.smallamount ofmascara,lightblush,andinconspicuouslipcolor).Visibletattoosmustbecovered. Hairshouldbecleanandneatlycontrolledwithlonghairpulledback,upandoffthecollar,andworn awayfrom thefacetoavoidcontamination.Hairclipsmaybewornonlytokeepthehairinplace.Hair shouldbeacolorthatappearsnaturallyforhair(nogreen,blue,purple,pink,yellow,orange,etc.).It willbeneatandcleanandnotbeadistraction(noexcessivestylesorornamentation).Menmustbe clean-shavenorhaveaneatlytrimmedbeardnottoexceedoneinch.Mustachesmaynotextendbelow upperlip. Studentsare notpermittedtochew gum inthe clinicalsetting oranytimewhenthe uniform iswornto a clinical. 30 |P a g e Studentswhoarenotincompliancewiththispolicywillbeaskedtoimmediatelycorrecttheproblem. If astudentrefusestocomplywiththepolicy,orisunabletodoso,she/hewillbeaskedtoleaveclinical fortheremainderoftheday.Theabsencewillconstituteoneunexcusedabsenceunderthecourse attendancepolicy. Whenstudentsare inthehospitalforschoolbusinessoutsidetheregularclinicaltime,suchastochoose pickpatientassignments,theymustbeinfulluniformincludingappropriatefootwearandidentification. Theuniformisconsideredprofessionalattirewhichdoesnotincludeitemssuchas:jeans,shorts,jogging outfits,tee-shirts,orflip-flops. Studentuniformmaynotbeworninprivateemployment. Confidentiality Nursingstudentsarerequiredtomaintainpatientconfidentialityandrighttoprivacylaws.All informationregardingapatientbelongstothatpatient,andpersonsnotinvolvedintheircareshould nothaveaccesstosuchinformation.(AmericanHospitalAssociation,Patient’sBillofRights,1972;Texas NursingPracticeAct,Rule217.6,UnprofessionalConduct.TheHealthInsurancePortabilityand AccountabilityAct(HIPAA.)Removalfromthehospitalofanyinformationwithanytypeofpatient identifyingdataisconsideredabreachofconfidentiality.Eachsemesterstudentsarerequiredtosign thefollowingstatementregardingconfidentiality:Iwillkeepallpatient informationthatIhavethe privilegeofreviewingforthepurposeofmyeducationalexperienceconfidential.Iwillnotdiscussitwith anyone,excepttotheextentnecessarytocompletemyeducationalrequirementsandtoprovide appropriatecaretomypatients.Iunderstandthatviolationofapatient’sconfidentialitymaybe groundsfor aclinicalfailureanddismissalfromtheprogram. Allentry-level,aswellastransfer,studentswillcompletetheHIPAAStudentEducationProgram(online) with ascoreof100%priortotheirfirstclinicalexperience. Useofrecordingequipmentintheclassroomforthestrictpurposeoftapinglecturesispermissible ONLYwiththeexpressedconsentoftheinstructor.Tosafeguardpatientprivacy,theuseofrecorded materialislimitedtopersonalreviewandstudy.Itwillnotbeused inanyareaswhereaccesstothe informationcannotbecontrolled. CriteriaforSafe/ProfessionalPerformance Patientsafety isofparamountimportance inthedeliveryofpatientcare.Therefore,it isnecessaryforthestudent andthenursingfacultytoassuresafe/professional-nursingcare.Withsupervision,thestudentwilldemonstrate thethreerolesofthenurse(ProviderofCare,CoordinatorofCare,andMemberoftheProfession)usingthe nursingprocess. 31|P a g e SAFE/PROFESSIONALCLINICAL BEHAVIORSINCLUDEBUTARENOT LIMITEDTO: Providesforthephysicalcareandsafety ofthepatient. 1. 2. Maintainsandmonitorsforthe microbiologicalsafetyofthepatient. 3. Maintainsandmonitorsforthechemical safetyofthepatient. 4. Maintainsandmonitorsforthethermal safetyofthepatient. 5. Assuresthepsychologicalsafetyofthe patientbyusingstresscontrolmethods andtherapeuticcommunication. Assuresprofessionalboundaries 6. Accuratelyand/oradequatelyusesthe nursingprocess. 7. Demonstratestheprinciples/learning/ objectivesincarryingoutnursingcare skillsand/ordelegatedmedical functions. 8. Assumesappropriateindependencein action.Managesrequiredpatientcare loadateachcourselevel. 9. Seizesopportunitiesforgrowthin practiceandrecognizespersonal strengthsandlimitations. 10. Recognizesandacceptsethicalandlegal responsibilityforactions. Demonstratesbehaviorsindicating honesty,accountability,trustworthiness, reliabilityandintegrity. Revised4/16/2004 UNSAFE/UNPROFESSIONALCLINICALBEHAVIORSINCLUDE BUTARENOTLIMITEDTO: Violatesorthreatensthephysicalsafetyofthepatient(e.g., neglectsuseofsiderails;restraints;comesunpreparedto clinical). Violatesorthreatensthemicrobiologicalsafetyofthepatient (e.g.,violatesaseptictechnique;reportstoclinicalwith personalillness). Violatesorthreatensthechemicalsafetyofthepatient(e.g., violatesthe"5RightsofMedicationAdministration;failsto monitorIVinfusionsand/orpatients'responsesto medications). Violatesorthreatensthethermalsafetyofthepatient(e.g., burnspatientwithhotpacks,heatinglamp,etc.;failsto observesafetyprecautionsduringO2therapy). Violatesorthreatensthepsychologicalsafetyofthepatient (e.g.,repeatedlyusesnon-therapeutictechniques; attacks/derogatesindividual'sbeliefsorvalues;provides inaccurateorincompleteinformationrepeatedlyduring patientteaching,exploitspatient’sphysical,sexual, emotional,orfinancialwell-being. Inadequatelyand/orinaccuratelyusesthenursingprocess (e.g.,failstoobserveand/orreportcriticaldatainreference topatients;repeatedlymakesfaultyjudgments/decisionsin nursingsituations). Violatespreviouslymasteredprinciples/learning/objectives incarryingoutnursingcareskillsand/ordelegatedmedical functions(e.g.,unabletogiveinjections;failstoobtain accuratevitalsigns). Assumesinappropriateautonomyforactionsordecisions (e.g.,performscompetenciesnotyetpassed).Repeatedly unabletomanagethepatientassignment(e.g.,failstoseek helpinemergencysituations). Failstoavailselfoflearningopportunities,torecognize personallimitationsorincompetence(e.g.,refusestoadmit errorsnotedbyinstructor/nursingstaff;placespatientinlife threateningorpersonalinjuryposition,providespatientcare withoutrequiredsupervision). Failstorecognizeand/oracceptethicalandlegal responsibilityforactionstherebyviolatingprofessional integrityasexpressed inboththeANACodeforNurses/and theTexasNursingPracticeAct(e.g.,cannotidentifylegal responsibilityinspecificnursingsituations;covers own/other'serrorsorfailstoreportthem;shares confidentialinformationinappropriately;chemical impairment). 32|P a g e ANACodeofEthics TheANAHouseofDelegatesapprovedthesenineprovisionsofthenewCodeofEthicsforNursesatits June30,2001meetinginWashington,DC.InJuly2001,theCongressofNursingPracticeandEconomics votedtoacceptthenewlanguageoftheinterpretivestatementsresulting in afullyapprovedrevised CodeofEthicsforNurseswithInterpretiveStatements(Viewcodewithinterpretativestatementsat http://www.nursingworld.org). 1. Thenurse,inallprofessionalrelationships,practiceswithcompassionandrespectforthe inherentdignity,worthanduniquenessofeveryindividual,unrestrictedbyconsiderationsof socialoreconomicstatus,personalattributes,orthenatureofhealthproblems. 2. Thenurse'sprimarycommitment istothepatient,whetheranindividual,family,group,or community. 3. Thenursepromotes,advocatesfor,andstrivestoprotectthehealth,safety,andrightsofthe patient. 4. Thenurseisresponsibleandaccountableforindividualnursingpracticeanddeterminesthe appropriatedelegationoftasksconsistentwiththenurse'sobligationtoprovideoptimum patientcare. 5. Thenurseowesthesamedutiestoselfastoothers,includingtheresponsibilitytopreserve integrityandsafety,tomaintaincompetence,andtocontinuepersonalandprofessional growth. 6. Thenurseparticipatesinestablishing,maintaining,andimprovinghealthcareenvironmentsand conditionsofemploymentconducivetotheprovisionofqualityhealthcareandconsistentwith thevaluesoftheprofessionthroughindividualandcollectiveaction. 7. Thenurseparticipatesintheadvancementoftheprofessionthroughcontributionstopractice, education,administration,andknowledgedevelopment. 8. Thenursecollaborateswithotherhealthprofessionalsandthepublicinpromotingcommunity, national,andinternationaleffortstomeethealthneeds. 9. Theprofessionofnursing,asrepresentedbyassociationsandtheirmembers,isresponsiblefor articulatingnursingvalues,formaintainingtheintegrityoftheprofessionanditspractice,and forshapingsocialpolicy. NursingDepartmentInfection/StandardPrecautionsPolicy TheTarrantCountyCollegenursingprogramincludesclinicalexperiencesinvolvingcareofpatientswith communicablediseases.As apartofthelearningexperience,studentsmaycareforindividualswhomay havebloodbornepathogens.ThesebloodbornepathogensincludetheHIV(HumanImmunodeficiency Virus),Hepatitis B(HBV),orHepatitisC(HCV). Studentswillbeexpectedtotreatallpatientswiththeconcernanddignityinherentinprofessional standardsofcare.TarrantCountyCollegenursingfacultyandstudentswillbeexpectedtofollowthe guidelinespublishedbytheCenterforDiseaseControlforthepreventionand/orspreadofHIV,HBV,or HCVandotherbloodbornepathogens,aswellasinfectiousdiseaseguidelines. TheseguidelinesforthepreventionofHIVtransmissionareconsistentwiththeANAPositionStatement, OSHAStandards,andRecommendationsfromtheU.S.DepartmentofHealthandHumanServices CenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).In2007,CDCpublishednewguidelines(standard precautions)forisolationprecautionsinhospitals.StandardPrecautionssynthesizethemajorfeatures 33|P a g e ofBodySubstanceIsolation(BSI)anduniversalprecautionstopreventtransmissionofinfectiousagents amongpatientsandhealthcarepersonnel. StandardPrecautionswillbetaughtandpracticed.Standardprecautionsaredesignedtoreducetherisk oftransmissionofmicroorganismsfrombothrecognizedandunrecognizedsources. StandardPrecautionsapplyto: 1. Blood. 2. Allbodyfluids,secretions,andexcretionsexceptsweat,(regardlessofwhetherornotthey containinvisibleblood),regardlessofsuspectedorconfirmedinfectionstatus,inanysetting,in whichhealthcareisincluded. 3. Non-intactskin. 4. MucousMembranes. Toachievethisgoalstudentswill: 1. Betaughtbasicskillsinisolationtechniques,injections,andhandlingbloodandbodyfluidsin thenursingskillslaboratorybeforeactualclinicalpracticeoftheseskillsonapatient. 2. ReceiveclassroominstructionrelatedtoHIV,HBVandHCVcause,treatment,modesof transmissionandprevention.ReceiveorientationonpoliciesforStandardPrecautions. 3. Refrainfromalldirectpatientcareandhandlingpatientcareequipmentwhilethestudenthas exudativelesionsorweepingdermatitis. 4. Utilizethefollowingstandardprecautionsinasimulatedsettingandconsistentlyonallpatients inhospitalsetting: a. Gloveswillbewornforcontactwithblood,bodyfluids,allmucousmembranesornonintactskinofallpatients.Glovesaretobewornforhandlingitemsorsurfacessoiled withbloodorbodyfluids,andforperforminganyinvasiveprocedures.Glovesaretobe changedbetweentasksorproceduresonthesamepatient. b. Handsarewashedimmediatelybeforeglovingandafterremovinggloves.Handsare washedimmediatelyandthoroughlyaftertouchingbloodorotherbodyfluids.Gloves shouldbechangedaspossibleiftornordamaged.Washhandsimmediatelyafter removingglovesandbetweenpatientcontacts. c. Glovesarechangedtopreventcrosscontaminationandbetweeneachpatient. Disposableglovesarenottobewashedandthenre-used. d. Masksandprotectiveeyewear/shieldsarewornduringinvasiveprocedureslikelyto generatesplatteringofbloodorbodyfluidsaswellasanyotherprocedure inwhich suchexposure is apossibility. e. Gownsorplasticapronsarewornforprocedureslikelytoinvolvesplashesofbloodor bodyfluids.Theseshouldbeusedonetimeonlyandthendisposedof.Immediately washhandsafterremoval. f. Needlesarenotrecapped,purposelybentorbrokenbyhand,removedfromdisposable syringes,ormanipulatedbyhand.Disposableneedles,syringes,scalpelbladesandother sharpitemsareplacedinpunctureresistantcontainersfordisposal. g. Soiledlinenishandledtoensureminimalagitationandpreventtransferof microorganismstoothersandtheenvironment.Allsoiledlinenisbagged,tiedclosedat thelocationwhere itwasused,anddisposedofaccordingtohospitalpolicy. 34|P a g e h. Ifisolationlabelingisthehospitalpolicyandprocedure,thentheprecautions,notthe disease,willbeindicatedforpublicviewing. i. Specimensofbloodandbodyfluidsareplacedinacontainertopreventleaking.Careis takentopreventcontaminatingtheoutsideofthecontainerwhencollectingthe specimen.Specimensaretobeplacedinabiohazardcontainer. j. Mouthpieces,resuscitationbagsorotherventilationdevicesareusedasanalternative tomouth-to-mouthresuscitation TheCDC’sStandardPrecautionsincorporatesallrequirementsofOSHA’sBloodBornePathogen Standards. Transmission-BasedPrecautions Thethreecategoriesare:ContactPrecautions,DropletPrecautions,andAirbornePrecautions. Transmission-BasedPrecautionsareusedwhentheroute(s)oftransmissionis(are)notcompletely interruptedusingStandardPrecautionsalone.Whenusedeithersinglyorincombination,theyare alwaysusedinadditiontoStandardPrecautions. 1. ContactPrecautions:ContactPrecautionsareintendedtopreventtransmissionofinfectious agentswhicharespreadbydirectorindirectcontactwiththepatientorthepatient’s environment.HealthcarepersonnelcaringforpatientsonContactPrecautionswearagownand glovesforallinteractionsthatmayinvolvecontactwiththepatientorpotentiallycontaminated areasinthepatient’senvironment.DonningPPEuponroomentryanddiscardingbeforeexiting thepatientroomisdonetocontainpathogens. 2. DropletPrecautions:DropletPrecautionsareintendedtopreventtransmissionofpathogens spreadthroughcloserespiratoryormucousmembranecontactwithrespiratorysecretions. Healthcarepersonnelwearamask(arespirator isnotnecessary)forclosecontactwith infectiouspatient;themaskisgenerallydonneduponroomentry.Patient’sonDroplet Precautionswhomustbetransportedoutsideoftheroomshouldwearamask,iftolerated,and followRespiratoryHygiene/CoughEtiquette. 3. AirbornePrecautions:AirbornePrecautionspreventtransmissionofinfectiousagentsremain infectiveoverlongdistanceswhensuspended.Healthcarepersonnelcaringforpatientson AirbornePrecautionsmustwearamaskorrespirator,dependingonthediseasespecific recommendationsthatisdonnedpriortoroomentry. ThisinformationprovidedonTransmission-BasedPrecautionsinthisstudentdocumentisnotinclusive; forcompleteinformationsee:http://www.cdc.gov RespiratoryHygiene/CoughEtiquette ThiswasinitiatedfromtheSARS-CoVoutbreakin2003.Thereisaneedforvigilanceandprompt implementationofinfectioncontrolmeasuresatthefirstpointofencounterwithinahealthcaresetting. Thestrategyistargetedatpatientsandaccompanyingfamilymembersandfriendswithundiagnosed transmissiblerespiratoryinfections,andappliestoanypersonwithsignsofillnessincludingcough, congestion,rhinorrhea,orincreasedproductionofrespiratorysecretionswhenenteringahealthcare facility. 35|P a g e TheElementsofRespiratoryHygiene/CoughEtiquetteinclude: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze. Putyourusedtissue inthewastebasket. Ifyoudon’thaveatissue,coughorsneezeintoyouruppersleeveorelbow,notyourhands. Youmaybeaskedtouse afacemasktoprotectothers. Washhandsoftenwithsoapandwarmwaterfor20seconds. Ifsoapandwaterarenotavailable,useanalcoholbasedhandrub. TreatmentofanExposureSite ImmediateTreatment: 1. Woundandskinsitesthathavebeenincontactwithbloodorbodyfluidsshouldbewashedwith soapandwater;mucousmembranesshouldbeflushedfor15minuteswithwater.Noevidence existsthatusingantisepticsforwoundcareorexpressingfluidbysqueezingthewoundfurther reducestheriskofbloodbornepathogentransmission;however,theuseofantisepticsisnot contraindicated. 2. Notifyimmediatesupervisor/instructorandcompletenecessaryoccurrencereports. 3. Eithergoorreportincidenttothecampushealthcenter.Inhospital,followhospitalprotocol. 4. CompleteTCCCampusReportofStudentIllnessorAccidentalInjuryFormandsubmittothe DirectoroftheNursingProgram. 5. CompleteTCCBloodBornePathogenExposureReportwithdistributiontoappropriatelisted personnel. CenterforDiseaseControlguidelinesareconstantlybeingrevisedandnewdrugsarebeingintroduced. ThePublicHealthServicerecommendationsmaychangetoreflectthesechangesastheyarise. ManagementofExposurestoHBV 1. Recommendedpostexposureprophylaxis(PEP)forexposuretoHepatitisBvirus. 2. StudentsexposedtoHBV-infectedblooddonotneedtotakeanyspecialprecautionstoprevent secondarytransmissionduringthefollow-upperiod;however,theyshouldrefrainfrom donatingblood,plasma,organs,tissue,orsemen. 3. AnexposedstudentbecomesacutelyinfectedwithHBV;clinicalfacilities’policieswillbe followedregardingpatientcontact/care. ManagementofExposurestoHCV 1. Performbaselinetestingforanti-HCVandALTactivity. 2. Performfollow-uptestingat4-6monthsforanti-HCVandALTactivity(ifearlierdiagnosisofHCV infectionisdesired,testingforHCVRNAmaybeperformedat4-6weeks). 3. Confirmallanti-HCVresultsreportedpositivebyenzymeimmunoassayusingsupplementalantiHCVtesting(e.g.,recombinantimmunoblotassay). 4. IGandantiviralagentsarenotrecommendedforPEPafterexposuretoHCV-positiveblood. 5. StudentsexposedtoHCV-infectedblooddonotneedtotakeanyspecialprecautionstoprevent secondarytransmissionduringthefollow-upperiod;however,theyshouldrefrainfrom donatingblood,plasma,organs,tissue,orsemen. 36|P a g e 6. Nomodificationstoanexposedperson’spatient-careresponsibilitiesarenecessarytoprevent transmissiontopatientsbasedsolelyonexposuretoHBV-orHCV-positiveblood. 7. IfanexposedstudentbecomesacutelyinfectedwithHCV,clinicalfacilities’policieswillbe followedregardingpatientcontact/care. ManagementofExposurestoHIV 1. BaselinetestingforHIVshouldbedoneIMMEDIATELYfollowingexposuretoestablishinfection statusatthetimeofexposure.There isa2hourwindowoftimeframetostarttheprophylaxis medicationinwhichtoobtainthebestresultsfortheexposedperson.Ifpossible,sourceblood shouldbeobtainedfortesting. 2. RecommendedHIVpostexposureprophylaxisforpercutaneousinjuries. 3. RecommendedHIVpostexposureprophylaxisformucousmembraneexposuresandnon-intact skinexposures 4. PEPshouldbeinitiatedassoonaspossible,withinthefirst24hoursafterexposure. 5. HIV-antibodytestingshouldbeperformedforatleast6monthspostexposure(e.g.,at 6weeks, 12weeks,and6months). 6. HIV-antibodytestingwithEIAshouldbeusedtomonitorforsero-conversion. 7. Counselingregardingsideeffectsofmedicationsshouldbeobtained. 8. Ifthestudentispregnant,theevaluationofriskandneedforPEPshouldbeapproachedaswith anyotherhealthcareproviderwhohashadanexposure.However,thedecisiontouseany retro-viraldrugduringpregnancyshouldincludediscussionbetweenthewomanandherhealth careproviderregardingthepotentialbenefitsandpotentialriskstoherandherfetus. 9. HIV-exposedstudentsshouldbeadvisedtousemeasurestopreventsecondarytransmission duringthefollow-upperiod,especiallythefirst6-12weeksafterexposurewhenmostHIVinfectedpersonsareexpectedtoseroconvert. 10. Thepatient-careresponsibilitiesofanexposedpersondonotneedtobemodifiedbasedsolely onanHIVexposure,topreventtransmissiontopatients. 11. IfHIVsero-conversionisdetected,clinicalfacilities’policieswillbefollowedregardingpatient contact/care. CenterforDiseaseControlguidelinesareconstantlybeingrevisedandnewdrugsarebeingintroduced. ThePublicHealthServicerecommendationsmaychangetoreflectthesechangesastheyarise.Website addressforCDCinformationis:http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5011a1.htm Confidentiality/EthicalObligations/Disclosure 1. Studentsshouldnotberequiredtodiscloseinfectionstatuswiththeexceptionofsituationsin whichapatienthasbeenclearlyexposedtotheinfectedstudent’sblood.Alldocuments,files, andtestresultsareconfidential. 2. Studentswhochoosetodisclosesero-positivestatusareentitledtospecialeffortstomaximize thestudent’sprivacyandconfidentiality,includingtheexclusionofinformationaboutthe student’sconditionfromTCC’sinformationsystem. 37|P a g e Counseling 1. Counselingprovidedbyskilledpersonnelincludesbutisnotlimitedto: a. Meaningoftestresults b. Discussionofpersonallifefactorssuchassafersexpractices,conception/contraception,and informingsexualpartners c. Avoidanceofblood,semenandtissuedonation d. Reportingofanysuddenorsevereflu-likesymptomsduringfollow-upperiod,especiallyifit involvesfever,rash,muscleaches,tiredness,malaise,orswollenglands e. Informationregardingworker’scompensation,disability,andother HIVTestingandCounselingisProvidedby(butnotlimited)to: 1. PlannedParenthoodOrganizations 2. PublicHealthDepartment 3. AIDSOutreachofTarrantCountyHospital 4. HarrisOccupationalHealthClinic Costvariesaccordingtopersonalneeds.Allinformationisheldinstrictconfidence.Thestudentis responsibleforthetestingexpenseandfollowups. Documentation 1. UtilizeDepartmentofNursingGuidelines.CompleteTCCBloodBornePathogensExposure Report,whichhasthefollowingrequireddatatobedocumented: 2. Dateandtimeofexposure 3. Detailsoftheprocedurebeingperformed,includingwhereandhowtheexposureoccurred;if relatedtoasharpdevice,thetypeandbrandofdeviceandhowandwheninthecourseof handlingthedevicetheexposureoccurred. 4. Detailsoftheexposure,includingthetypeandamountoffluidormaterialandtheseverityof theexposure(e.g.,forapercutaneousexposure,depthofinjuryandwhetherfluidwasinjected; for askinormucousmembraneexposure,theestimatedvolumeofmaterialandthecondition oftheskin[e.g.,chapped,abraded,intact]). 5. Detailsabouttheexposuresource(e.g.,whetherthesourcematerialcontainedHBV,HCV,or HIV;ifthesource isHIV-infected,thestageofdisease,historyofantiretroviraltherapy,viral load,andantiretroviral 6. Detailsabouttheexposedperson(e.g.,hepatitisBvaccinationandvaccine-responsestatus) 7. Detailsaboutcounseling,postexposuremanagement,follow-up,anddocumentationif treatmentisrefused 38|P a g e LatexAllergies Please refertothe2005StandardHospitalStudentOrientationbytheDallas-FortWorth Hospital Councilforinformationonlatex allergies. Youmayalsorefertohttp://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/latex/ default.html. References AmericanNursesAssociation(1991).PositionStatementonHIVInfectedNurse,EthicalObligationsand Disclosure. AmericanNursesAssociation(1991).PositionStatementonPost-ExposureProgramsIntheEventof OccupationalExposuretoHIV/HBV. Siegel,JDRhinehart,E,Jackson,M,Chiarello,L,HealthCareInfectionControlPracticeAdvisory GuidelinesforIsolationPrecautions:PreventingTransmissionofInfectiousAgentsinHealthcare Settings,2007 39|P a g e AppendixA DifferentiatedEssentialCompetencies EssentialCompetenciesofGraduatesofTexas DiplomaandAssociateDegreeNursingEducationPrograms MemberoftheProfession: 1. Functionwithinthenurse’slegalscopeofpracticeandinaccordancewiththepoliciesand proceduresoftheemployinghealthcareinstitutionorpracticesetting. 2. Assumeresponsibilityandaccountabilityforthequalityofnursingcareprovidedtopatientsand theirfamilies. 3. Participate inactivitiesthatpromotethedevelopmentandpracticeofprofessionalnursing. 4. Demonstrateresponsibilityforcontinuedcompetenceinnursingpractice,anddevelopinsight throughreflection,self-analysis,self-care,andlifelonglearning. ProviderofPatient-CenteredCare: 1. Useclinicalreasoningandknowledgebasedonthediplomaorassociatedegreenursing programofstudyandevidence-basedpracticeoutcomesasabasisfordecision-makingin nursingpractice. 2. Determinethephysicalandmentalhealthstatus,needs,andpreferencesofculturally, ethnically,andsociallydiversepatientsandtheirfamiliesbaseduponinterpretationof comprehensivehealthassessmentfindingscomparedwithevidence-basedhealthdataderived fromthediplomaorassociatedegreenursingprogramofstudy. 3. Analyzeassessmentdatatoidentifyproblems,formulategoals/outcomes,anddevelopplansof careforpatientsandtheirfamiliesusinginformationfromevidence-basedpracticein collaborationwithpatients,theirfamilies,andtheinterdisciplinaryhealthcareteam. 4. Providesafe,compassionate,comprehensivenursingcaretopatientsandtheirfamiliesthrough abroadarrayofhealthcareservices. 5. Implementtheplanofcareforpatientsandtheirfamilieswithinlegal,ethical,andregulatory parametersandinconsiderationofdiseaseprevention,wellness,andpromotionofhealthy lifestyles. 6. Evaluateandreportpatientoutcomesandresponsestotherapeuticinterventionsincomparison tobenchmarksfromevidence-basedpractice,andplanfollow-upnursingcare. 7. Develop,implement,andevaluateteachingplansforpatientsandtheirfamiliestoaddress healthpromotion,maintenance,andrestoration. 8. Coordinatehuman,information,andmaterielresourcesinprovidingcareforpatientsandtheir families. PatientSafetyAdvocate: 1. DemonstrateknowledgeoftheTexasNursingPracticeAct(NPA)andtheTexasBoardofNursing Rulesthatemphasizesafety,aswellasallfederal,state,andlocalgovernmentandaccreditation organizationsafetyrequirementsandstandards. 2. Implementmeasurestopromotequalityandasafeenvironmentforpatients,self,andothers. 3. Formulategoalsandoutcomesusingevidence-baseddatatoreducepatientrisks. 40|P a g e 4. Obtaininstruction,supervision,ortrainingasneededwhenimplementingnursingproceduresor practices. 5. ComplywithmandatoryreportingrequirementsoftheTexasNPA. 6. Acceptandmakeassignmentsanddelegatetasksthattakeintoconsiderationpatientsafetyand organizationalpolicy. MemberoftheHealth CareTeam: 1. Coordinate,collaborate,andcommunicatewithpatients,theirfamilies,andtheinterdisciplinary healthcareteamtoplan,deliver,andevaluatepatient-centeredcare. 2. Serveasahealthcareadvocateinmonitoringandpromotingqualityandaccesstohealthcare forpatientsandtheirfamilies. 3. Referpatientsandtheirfamiliestoresourcesthatfacilitatecontinuityofcare;healthpromotion, maintenance,andrestoration;andensureconfidentiality. 4. Communicateandcollaborateinatimelymannerwithmembersoftheinterdisciplinaryhealth careteamtopromoteandmaintaintheoptimalhealthstatusofpatientsandtheirfamilies. 5. Communicateandmanageinformationusingtechnologytosupportdecision-makingtoimprove patientcare. 6. Assignand/ordelegatenursingcaretoothermembersofthehealthcareteambaseduponan analysisofpatientorunitneed. 7. Supervisenursingcareprovidedbyothersforwhomthenurseisresponsiblebyusingevidencebasednursingpractice. AppendixB NursingDepartmentClinicalReasoningPositionStatement Atthecoreofallnursingactivitiesisanintellectualprocessofclinicalreasoning.ClinicalReasoningisthe abilitytosystematicallyidentifytheproblemandmake ajudgmentbasedondataanalysis.Clinical Reasoningincludesthe“nursingprocess”butmayexpandtoincludeinterdisciplinarydata,problems, andinterventions.Theseinterdisciplinaryelementsmayincludedelegatedmedicaltasksorconditional physicianorders. Clinicalreasoningisacommonthreadthroughthecareofpatientsofallages,inallsetting,forall conditions,providedbynursesofalllevelsofpractice.Whileclinicalreasoningisuniversal,ittakesmany forms.Theformoftheclinicalreasoningmayvarybysetting,patientneed,andlevelofpractice.Clinical Reasoningmayoccurin30secondsatthebedsideofacriticallyillpatientwithanairwaycrisisand neverbewritteninaformalmanner,ormayoccuroveranhourwhenworkingwithapatientwith mentalillnessanddocumentedinadetailedmanner. Clinicalreasoningcanbedocumentedinawidevarietyofmeans:linear,non-linear,paperandpencil, electronic,templates,orfree-form.Thedocumentationofclinicalreasoningisnotboundbyanyspecific nomenclaturesuchastheNANDA-Itaxonomy,NursingInterventionsClassification(NIC),orNursing OutcomesClassification(NOC).Thenomenclatureusedisthatwhichbestmeetstheneedofthepatient andthesetting. 41|P a g e TheessentialelementsofclinicalReasoningcanbedescribedvariously,buttheelementremainthe sameregardlessofthewordsused: 1. GatheringData(Assessment) 2. IdentifyingProblems(NursingDiagnosis) 3. MakingPlans(careplanning) 4. Executingtheplans (implementation) 5. Evaluationoftheoutcome Basedontheevaluationoftheoutcome,theproblemiseitherresolvedortheprocessbeginsagain. Teachingclinicalreasoning istheessentialtaskofnursingeducatorsandthedepartmentofnursingat TCC.Theformatanddocumentationofclinicalreasoningwillvaryacrossthecurriculumbasedonthe progressivedevelopmentofthestudentsandthenatureofpatientsandsettingusedforclinical practice.Itisexpectedthattheseformatsanddocumentswillprogressfromhighlystructuredearlyin thecurriculumtolessstructurelateinthecurriculumasstudentspreparetoenterpractice. Evaluationofclinicalreasoning is acentralresponsibilityofnursingfaculty.Nursingfacultymayevaluate students’clinicalreasoning invariouswaysincluding:oralquestioning,reviewofwrittenplans,and reviewofelectronicmedicalrecords. 42|P a g e