203K Streamline Program
Transcription
203K Streamline Program
203K Streamline Program Agenda • • • • • • FHA 203k Streamline Overview Advantages and Opportunities Process Flow Guidelines Working with First American Mortgage Trust Resources The 203K Streamline Loan • • • • • • Provides borrowers with an affordable, stable financing solution that combines the purchase or refinance of the home along with the costs of the improvements into a single loan FHA guidelines apply Opportunity to borrow against the value of the home after-improvements Owner-occupied 1-4 unit properties, PUDs and Condos Properties must have certificate of occupancy for a minimum of 12 months Can be used with HUD REO programs and bank owned properties in ill repair Opportunity for Borrowers who: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Are interested in purchasing a property that needs repairs Are existing homeowners who need funds to rehabilitate their property Want to save time and money by financing the purchase or refinance with the cost of the repairs May not qualify for a conventional loan Are first-time homebuyers (not a requirement) Live in disadvantaged neighborhoods Want to improve their home and neighborhood Target Markets • • Borrowers purchasing a home in need of rehabilitation • REOs, foreclosures, and short sales • Incomplete renovations (must already have a CO) • Out-dated kitchen, bathrooms, etc. Borrowers refinancing existing home and making improvements • Improve instead of move • Build equity in existing property • Out-dated kitchen, bathrooms, etc. Guidelines General Qualifications General Guidelines • • Standard FHA investment = 96.50% LTV for purchases, 97.75% for rate/term (additional down payment may be required) Loan-to-Value is based on the lesser of: • • • NO minimum cost of the rehabilitation • • • • • • • The sales price or “as is” appraised value + repairs OR 110% of “as completed” appraised value No money released at closing Only paid on documented completed work All funds disbursed by loan servicer Allows borrowers to finance up to an additional $35,000, including fees and contingency reserve into their mortgage to make improvements 30 year fixed-rate mortgages only (purchase or refinance) Interested party/seller contributions allowed up to 6% Owner Occupied Properties only • • Attached and detached single family residences, condos and PUDs 2-4 unit properties Additional Opportunities • • HUD REO • Can be combined with 203k – if approved by HUD • Can use HUD appraisal as the as is value IF completed within allotted time Short Sales & Bank Owned Properties • Can renovate properties that suffer from deferred maintenance • Damaged and missing systems Guidelines Borrower Qualifications Credit and Income • • • • • • FHA guidelines apply Minimum 600 credit score required on all 203K government loan transactions Full documentation manual underwrite only Standard DTI Guidelines are 31%/43% 2-month cash reserves are required on 1-2 unit properties 3-4 unit purchase transactions require 3-month reserves Guidelines Property Improvements Eligible Improvements • • • • • • • • Roofs, gutters, and downspouts Upgrade or Replace existing heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems Upgrade or Replace Plumbing and Electrical systems Flooring (Non structural, repair or replacement) Painting Interior/Exterior Lead-based paint stabilization or abatement of lead-based paint hazards Minor remodeling that does not involve structural repairs, Bathrooms and kitchens New Appliances (Range and/or Oven, Range hood, Microwave, Refrigerator, Trash Compactor and Washer/Dryer - built in or Free Standing) Eligible Improvements • Improvements for accessibility for persons with disabilities - remodeling kitchens and baths for wheelchair access, lowering kitchen cabinets, or installing wider doors (non load bearing walls only) and exterior ramps • • • • Exterior decks, patios, porches and fences Basement finishing and remodeling that does not involve structural repairs including waterproofing Replacement of windows and doors and exterior wall residing Mold Abatement or Termite Active Infestation repairs (tenting, etc) • Repair or replacement of septic tank Ineligible 203k Streamline Improvements • • • • • Pool construction Adding driveway or sidewalk Replacing posts in crawl spaces Major landscaping or similar site amenities Repair of structural damage – regardless of the cost (any structural repair necessitates a full 203k loan) • • • • Sub Flooring Foundation New construction including room additions No construction on detached garages or outbuildings Ineligible 203k Streamline Improvements • • • • Major rehabilitation or remodeling such as the relocation of load bearing walls Any repair or improvement that will require more than 6 months to complete or will displace the borrower for more than 30 days Work that will not begin within 30 days of closing Rehab activities that will require more than 2 draws (unless exception granted by FHA Consultant AND Lender) • Repairs that require detailed drawings or architectural exhibits NOTE: Some of these repairs ARE eligible under the full 203k Program Appraisal Requirements • • • • • • • • Order the Appraisal as a 203k rehabilitation loan Provide AMC with a copy of the borrower requested repairs and improvements (contractor’s bids or consultant’s write up) Appraiser provides a completed report with an “After Improved” and separate “As Is” value Appraiser may require additional items not included in the contractors bids if needed to meet FHA minimum property standards (In this case the borrower will have to provide additional contractors bids covering all appraiser required repairs) Interior Photos required if there is any construction work being done on the property If the appraiser recommends a pest inspection –one will be required by FAMT and any repair items on the pest inspection report must be completed in the 203k streamline All Appraiser repair items MUST be within the $35,000 limit (including all contingency, inspection fees and 203k costs) or the loan will be ineligible for streamline 203k financing. No items listed on the appraisal can be left out of the bids Utilities must be on at the time of the appraisal inspection to confirm that all mechanical systems are operational –if not, the repair of the mechanical systems must be included in the 203k streamline improvements and require a 15% contingency reserve Occupancy • Construction must BEGIN within 30 days of closing • • Borrower may not be DISPLACED for more than 30 days during the Rehabilitation period Examples of conditions that may displace a borrower for more than 30 days…. • • • • • • Properties that do not have running water (plumbing repairs that would require the water to be shut off for long periods of time) No electricity electrical repairs that would require the electricity to be shut off for long periods of time. Missing doors or windows Repairs to the only bathroom in the property Missing stove (no place to cook) No heat source Loan flow prior to submission to First American Mortgage Trust 1. Borrower makes application with broker and provides the standard credit documentation (bank statements, employment information) 2. Lender/Broker pulls CAIVRS, LDP, and GSA (Any issues must be resolved prior to continuing the process) 3. Case # is ordered by the broker for 203k rehab loan (case number must be assigned to lender) 4. 5. 6. Appraisal is ordered and a copy of the contractor’s bid and other pertinent information is provided to the AMC The appraiser is to indicate the “as is” and “after improved” value Processor orders the credit report, VOD, VOE, VOR, and prepares the loan for submission to FAMT Loan flow after submission to First American Mortgage Trust 1. 2. Loan is reviewed for completeness and compliance prior to acceptance into underwriting Loan is submitted for underwriting, provided it meets minimum requirements, with complete credit and property information (we can not underwrite the 203k loan on a property to be determined) 3. 4. 5. 6. Loan is approved and conditions are cleared Loan closes Rehabilitation of the property begins within 30 days of closing Repairs are completed Loan flow after submission to First American Mortgage Trust 7. 8. Borrower orders inspection of the improvements, an FHA inspector or consultant must do the inspection and complete the draw request documentation and take photos of all completed work Final funds are disbursed to the homeowner/contractor by FAMT upon approval of final inspection (payment will be made in both the contractor and homeowner’s name) 203k Requirements for Submission • • • • • • • • Maximum Mortgage Worksheet 203k Appraisal 92700a 203k Borrower Acknowledgment - Signed and completed Homeowner/Contractor agreement from each contractor Contractor W-9 Completed and signed contractor bids, license, resume and proof of bond and E & O Insurance Rehabilitation loan agreement – Signed with loan documents Consultant write up (if applicable) NOTE: Must also meet all credit requirements & overlays Signed Homeowner/Contractor Agreement • • Need a separate Agreement for EACH Contractor Must be fully executed, all parties (borrower and contractor) must sign Contractor Documentation • • • • • • • Contractor signed and completed W9 Completed and signed contractor bids License Proof of bond and E & O Insurance Three references Resume MUST PROVIDE FOR EACH CONTRACTOR Contractor Requirements • • Borrower selects a contractor Contractor provides proof of credentials (resume, contractors license, insurance or bond, 3 references) • Any electrical or plumbing repairs REQUIRE the contractor to be licensed - no exceptions (if an unlicensed general contractor is using licensed sub contractors for electrical or plumbing repairs – the Sub Contractor is required to provide a valid license) • Contractors must be able to provide proof of qualifications - Resume and 3 references (not required for sub contractors working under a general contractors license) • All contractors must provide adequate insurance and/or bond coverage (not required for sub contractors working under a general contractors license) • Contractors who have employees must provide proof of workman’s comp insurance for all sub contractors doing work on the job site Contractor Requirements • Contractors must sign a fully completed Homeowner/Contractor agreement along with the borrower. The rehab amount listed on the Homeowner/Contractor agreement must exactly match the total of all bids from that contractor -it must also indicate the work will begin within 30 days of closing and be completed by a date no longer than 6 months from closing (best practice is to pick a date that is the full 6 months from the estimated close date –indicating an earlier date may require the form to be reexecuted if there is a delay in closing) • All contractors must complete and sign a W9 form and include their SS# (for individuals) or an employer ID# (for corporations) Contractors who are an LLC must indicate the type of LLC on the W9 Contractor Bids • • • • • Contractor provides a work estimate for the repairs/improvements being done The contractor’s bid or cost estimate must clearly state the nature and type of all repairs and the cost itemization for each repair, labor & materials must be broken out The cost estimates must be reasonable based on the nature of the repair and the size of the home. First American Mortgage Trust will review the contractor’s bids carefully to ensure that all required repairs are included, and the costs estimates are reasonable, and may require the contractor to provide additional cost estimates if necessary If a consultant is involved, contractor’s bid must match consultant’s write up Maximum Mortgage Worksheet Values from Appraisal Maximum Mortgage Worksheet • • • • • • • All applicable fields must be completed Contingency: Determined by FAMT Inspection Fees: usually from $150 to $300 per draw Title Update Fee: 1 @ $75 Supplemental Origination Fee C-6: Borrower’s required investment, may exceed 3.5% Maximum Mortgage Amount Important New GFE Information 1. 2. Purchase should include Transfer Taxes in Block 8 Must complete the left hand column of the tradeoff table Tips • • • • • • The $35,000 Maximum Rehabilitation includes the cost of the repairs, plus all fees There is no minimum rehabilitation amount on the Streamline 203k A 10%-15% contingency reserve will be required on all Streamline 203k loans Supplemental Origination Fee is based on the greater of 1.5% of the rehab amount or $350, paid to FAMT All Appraisal required repair items must be included in the 203k rehabilitation loan and be within the $35,000 maximum – otherwise the loan will not be eligible for the streamline 203k No Appraisal required repair (subject to) items can be done outside of the 203k streamline loan BORROWER AND CONTRACTOR MUST BE AWARE… • • No funds will be released at closing Rehabilitation MUST begin within 30 days of closing (weather related delays considered case by case) • • • • • The 203k streamline only has 2 draws The final draw will be disbursed at completion of all work The final draw will not be disbursed to any contractors until ALL contractors have completed the work on the property and a final inspection has been provided Title must be clear before final payment is made The most common causes for a delay in draw are: • • Photos missing of work referenced on the draw request Missing or incomplete draw request Post Closing Guidelines 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. No funds will be released at closing Work begins within 30 days Borrower will receive instructions on how to request the final disbursement once all the work is completed on the property Borrower notifies FAMT that all work is completed and requests information of FHA inspector Title update is ordered to determine no mechanics liens Final draw is disbursed Resources For details on FAMT’s standard FHA guidelines, please go to www.nxtloan.com or call Alicia Vagos-Resnick at 617-232-1225 x60 For area median home prices: https://entp.hud.gov/idapp/html/hicostlook.cfm For information on U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, visit: https://www.hud.gov/ For information on FHA mortgage program questions, e-mail: info@fhaoutreach.com