Accessibility of RTV Slovenia`s TV programs

Transcription

Accessibility of RTV Slovenia`s TV programs
Accessibility of RTV Slovenia‘s TV programs
ABOUT RTV SLOVENIA
TV
from
Oct, 1958
RA
PRODUCTION
RA
from
Oct, 1928
TV
PRODUCTION
TRANSMITTERS &
COMMUNICATIONS
RTV SLOVENIA IS THE SLOVENIAN
NATIONAL BROADCASTER
Accessibility of RTV Slovenia‘s TV programs
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ABOUT RTV SLOVENIA
According to the Law, public service of RTV Slovenia includes
creation, preparation, archiving and broadcasting of:
• 3 national TV & RA channels
• RA & TV programmes in two regional centres (Koper, Maribor)
• RA & TV channels for the Italian and Hungarian national minority
• RA & TV programmes for the Romany community
• RA & TV programmes for Slovenian national minorities in the neighbouring
countries and Slovenian emigrants and workers abroad
• RA & TV programmes for foreign audiences
• TTX, Internet and mobile portals
• a special national TV programme for direct broadcasting of the sessions of the
National Assembly of the Republic of Slovenia and its working bodies, and the
sessions of the National Council
http://www.rtvslo.si/aboutrtv
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THE ACCESSIBILITY
PROJECT AND SERVICES
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ACCESSIBILITY OF RTV PROGRAMS
According to the law, RTV SLOVENIA must provide:
1. The production of disability content with intention to raising awareness of
the general public and people with disabilities
2. The production of broadcasts in techniques adapted for sensory disabled.
The law includes explicitly the rights of persons with disabilities but without the
share ratio of accessibility or regulation principles nor standardization by the
State.
In Slovenia, only RTV provides accessibility to the TV content (big production
houses). No other commercial broadcaster does provide such a service. In 2013
the Special Coordinator for the disability content and accessibility was selected.
Since then, we have considerably increased the accessibility.
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ACCESSIBILITY – PROJECT ORG
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ACCESSIBILITY - GUIDE PORTAL
In 2014 the Multimedia Centre of RTV
created a special website for accessibility.
Primary considerations were:
• to be simple
• to be exciting
• to be versatile
• to be easy to use.
http://www.dostopno.si
It provides quick and easy access to content in techniques adapted to the blind and
visually impaired, deaf persons and persons with hard of hearing.
The users can browse the archive of broadcasts, which are equipped with interpreters in
Slovenian sign language, as well as programmes that provides subtitles or AD.
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ACC SERVICE #1
DATA SERVICE
OPEN & TTX SUBTITLING
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REMARK (!)
SLOVENIA IS A „SUBTITLING COUNTRY“ AND NOT A DUBBING ONE
TTX SUBTITLING DATA SERVICE IS THEREFORE COMBINED WITH
BURNED-IN SUBTITLING.
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #1
TTX SUBTITLING (colored) & OPEN SUBTITLING
Available for deaf viewer and ones with heard of hearing. The service is used
for all types of programme content, except for music and live broadcasts.
Subtitles are transmitted over TTX and broadband streaming.
Important TTX pages:
• 777 - list of subtitled programme
• 771 - subtitling for TV SLO 1 (75%)
• 772 - subtitling for TV SLO 2 (65%)
Live subtitling is not yet solved. A speech
recognition would be needed (planned for the
following years).
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #1
CC (Closed captions / WebVTT) are provided with streaming.
Live CC?
Not yet implemented
CC - Closed captions
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #1
From Q4/2013 all the content with CC is available in the MMC archive.
http://4d.rtvslo.si
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #1
CHALLENGE: BETTER USER EXPERIENCE
Procedure:
• Select the TV channel
• Switch on the TTX
• Insert 771/772 for acc. service
If a channel change is needed,
we must first switch off the TTX!
News: An automatization is planned for Q3/2016
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ACC SERVICE #2
AUDIO SERVICE
AUDIO DESCRIPTION
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #2
AUDIO DESCRIPTION – AD (over broadcast and broadband)
Service is available for visually impaired and blind (2010) to enable more
genuine experience of happening from the screen.
• AD is used for Slovenian audio visual works, fiction films and documentaries,
which includes relatively less dialogues and more “story” on the screen
• From 2014 films with AD are shown in the regular TV program (SLO2) 1/month
or in the Summer 1/week
• The service is implemented on the primary audio stereo pair
OUR INTENTION: to add a secondary audio stereo with text-to-speech (Q3/2016)
Dubbing ?? – very expensive
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #2
AD on additional stereo channel:
• allows us more content
• requires additional audio trough the production workflows
• requires extended archiving with additional metadata
VIDEO
AUDIO
AD AUDIO
+ AUDIO
Processing of audio tracks
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #2
From Q4/2013 all the content with AD is available in the MMC archive.
http://4d.rtvslo.si
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ACC SERVICE #3
VISUAL SERVICE
SIGN LANGUAGE
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #3
SIGN LANGUAGE
Available for deaf and hard of hearing viewers to understand the speech and other
audio information associated with the TV picture trough the layout, position,
orientation and movement of hands, fingers and facial expressions.
IMPORTANT:
• Service is delivered in different ways:
• simulcasted on the linear channel
and over the broadband stream
• only over streaming
• The linear channel transmission is executed
on a separate channel (prime time)
TV programme with paid rights are available in the video archive.
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #3
Sign language interpretation of the main News
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #3
SIGN LANGUAGE - What we care about:
• The interpreter position and size
• the deaf viewers read lips, view movement and signs
• the interpreter position shall not cover the subtitles
• The size and position of the interpreter is defined in cooperation with
representatives of deaf and hard of hearing - USERS(!).
• We deliver the service with sign language in two ways:
• TV programme with interpreter to the sign language ( Dnevnik)
• TV programme in sign language ( Prisluhnimo tišini)
From 2009/12 - 2013/12 only the daily news broadcast and pre-election
broadcasts were interpreted. Today 20 programme/week=>~1000/year
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #3
Prisluhnimo tišini – Programme in sign language (>35y)
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ACCESSIBILITY Service #3
From Q4/2013 all the content with sign language is available in the
MMC archive.
http://4d.rtvslo.si
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TWO EXAMPLES
OF BEST PRACTICES
MINDSET CHANGE
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GOOD PRACTICES / EUROVISION
We took part in first ever streaming of EUROVISION
SONG CONTEST with sign language.
No live subtitling
was available at real
time streaming.
It was added
afterwards.
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GOOD PRACTICES / RADIO
We made first ever sign description of our famous ARS
radio talk show.
http://4d.rtvslo.si
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FUTURE PLANS
ADVANCED TECHNIQUES
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PLANS FOR 2016 - 2018
DEPLOYMENT OF UPGRADES AND NEW TECHIQUES
• ACC SERVICE #1 - > Transition to DVB subtitling
• Different colors, different transparency
• Better font, better character height choise
• Automatization of TTX and DVB subtitling (internal)
• Better user experience (no more TTX on/of switching)
• ACC. SERVICE #2 - > AD audio desscription
• Secondary audio channel
• internal avtomatization
• planned introduction of the text-to speech technology
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PLANS FOR 2016 - 2018
• ACC. SERVICE #3 - > Hybrid broadband broadcast TV
• no time limitation as on the linear channel -> internet is needed(!)
• linear channel offload (saving the prime time)
• content to chose from
• „personalization“
• interactivity (social networks, opinion sending, voiting)
• added functions
When? Q1/2017
• We started in Feb. 2014
• We did a POC and developed some worflow and HbbTV App
• We are following EU founded projects for HBbTV and try to
understand the best outcomes and best practices
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HYBRID ECOSYSTEM
CDN??
DVB-T
DVB-C
DVB-S
DVB NETWOPS HAVE TO
CARRRY THE APP
SIGNALLIZATION?
CAPACITY, RIGHTS,
AVAILABILITY??
INTERNAL INTERACTIVE WORKFLOW??
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HYBRID ACCESSIBILITY
• Follow good practices
(HBB-NEXT, HBB4ALL,..)
• learn form pilots
• implement in best way
Support for sensory impaired:
• sign language ( PIP?)
• Subtitling/closed captioning (CC)
• audio description
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Source: RBB
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CHALLENGES OF
CONTENT & DELIVERY
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CHALLENGES
•
•
•
•
•
•
Organizational issues (no new media department)
Low number of experts
Choosing the right content
Budget
Accessibility awareness and usage (170.000)
Public campaign (TV spots, demo, workshops)
Good news: Big support from in-house Management
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HYBRID DISTRIBUTION
RTV SLOVENIA
SEC. OPERATORS
DVB-C
DVB-T/S
IPTV
IP (Web)
Viewers
OTT (4D)
SUPER HE+MMC
HBBTV
GSM/LTE
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ACCESSIBILITY MUST BE ASSURED
STACIONARY
MOBILE
WEARABLE
Source: Google
Devices are specific for use case and not service based as were in
the past. We have to assure accessibility services on all of them.
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HYBRID DISTRIBUTION
WILL WE COVER ALL
USE CASES?
LAPTOP
TABLET
SMART TV
EVENT/SHOW
PROGRAMME
PHONE
Service
Provider
Accessibility
of RTV
Slovenia‘s TV programs
Set Top Box/Gateway
BR PLAYER
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CAN WE DO IT BETTER ? QoS!
Issues:
• Timing and sync between burned-in and TTX CC
• AV-TTX delay (SD/HD component sharing)
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HYBRID DELIVERY - GOOD NEWS
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HBB ENCOURAGEMENT
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ENRICHING THE CONTENT
Source. ARD
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CHALLENGES OF
RECEIVING END
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CHALLENGES - BUYING??
WHICH PRODUCT TO BUY?
WHO TO ASK?
HOW TO CHECK?
WILL IT WORK AT HOME?
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CHALLENGES - SETUP
HOW TO SET IT UP?
WHO TO ASK? BUILT IN MANUAL?
HOW TO CHECK?
WILL IT WORK AUTOMATICALLY?
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THANK YOU!
Albert Gyurica
Expert Engineer
R&D dept, OU Transmiters and
Communications, RTV Slovenia
Mateja Vodeb, Msc.
Head of Accessiblity,
Disability Content & Production
coordination, RTV Slovenia
@: albert.gyurica@rtvslo.si
@: mateja.vodeb@rtvslo.si
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