REPORT TO
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REPORT TO
Enclosure 3 REPORT TO Board (Open Section) Date of Meeting 27 May 2010 Name of Report Annual Report & Accounts 2009/10 Presented By Mary Leadbeater - Interim Director of Finance Author Mary Leadbeater, Colin Groom, Sandra Storey Primary Purpose For Decision Delivering Health No Approved By Select... Summary of the Report This paper presents the Annual Report and Annual Accounts for 2009/10 for approval by the Board. At the time of these papers going out, members of the Audit Committee are considering this information and will shortly report their recommendations to the Trust Board. Recommendations The Board is requested to consider and approve the Annual Report and Trust Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2010 having taken account of supported documentation. By approving this report the Board will approve: The Annual Accounts for the year ending 31 March 2010 The Statement on Internal Control for year ending 31 March 2010 The Remuneration Report for the year ending 31 March 2010. Relationship with Assurance Framework (Risk, Control & Assurance) The annual audited accounts provides assurance as to the financial position of the Trust with the associated audit work providing assurance on the financial controls in place. Does this report provide assurance in accordance with Yes the Register of Assurance? Relationship to the Trust's Principal Objectives? Which of the Trust's business priority areas does this report most relate to? Governance Which of the Trust's principal objectives for 2009/10 Select... does this report most relate to? (up to 3) Visit http://tinyurl.com/5832ht for a list of the 2009/10 objectives Select... Select... Relationship to the Standards for Better Health Which of the Standards for Better Health domains does this report most relate to? Summary of the Financial Implications of this Report Presents the Annual Accounts for 2009/10 Validated by the Director of Finance Has the information about the financial implications been validated? Select... If so, by whom? Not Required Summary of the Legal Implications of this Report Has the information about the legal implications been validated? Select... If so, by whom? Not Required Summary of the Involvement, Equality & Diversity Implications of this Report None. ANNUAL REPORT AND SUMMARY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2009/10 0 Chairman & Chief Executive’s Message We are delighted to bring to you the annual report for North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare Trust for the period for April 1st 2009 – March 31st 2010. There has been great change over the past few years in the way mental health services are delivered. Large institutions have been closed and services transferred into the community which has meant more of our service users being supported and treated closer to home. This year sees a new era in the provision of mental health services which will see many more users being supported and treated at home. A new policy document called ‘New Horizons’ was published by the Department of Health and replaces the 10 year plan for Mental Health Services (National Service Framework) which has now finished. We have once again achieved financial balance; were found to be ‘fully compliant’ with all the Core Standards for Better Health and achieved compliance with the Regulations defined by the Health and Social Care Act 2008 resulting in us being successfully registered by the Care Quality Commission. In the Care Quality Commission ratings for 2008/09, we received a ‘good’ for use of resources but regrettably dropped to ‘fair’ for our quality of services. We have put action plans in place to address the areas which resulted in the Trust’s ‘fair’ rating with the aim of significantly improving our ratings in 2010/11. We are very pleased with our patient survey results which showed a significant improvement on the previous year’s results. It has been another challenging year for NHS organisations and we see the next five years as being equally as challenging. We are being asked to do more with less, so doing what we have always done in the way in which we have always done it is no longer an option. During the year we have been revising our five year Integrated Business Plan (IBP) to ensure that we are well placed to provide quality services through increased productivity whilst at the same time being mindful that we meet the personalised care needs for every individual. In addition, we have also been progressing our Foundation Trust (FT) application. We continue to be actively supported by both of our local commissioners and are working together to ensure our business plan is aligned and responsive to the local commissioning intentions and priorities. We believe that mental health is everyone’s business and are committed to leading the move to further embed good mental health across the community whilst at the same time continuing to improve our services. By working together with different agencies we can address problems as early as possible, combat stigma and put mental health service users in charge of the support they receive. Last but by no means least, we wish to take this opportunity on behalf of the Board to thank our staff for their incredible professionalism, hard work and dedication they have in providing care to our service users. We hope that you enjoy reading this report and thank you for your continued support. SIGNATURES TO BE ADDED HERE 1 OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW The Annual Report and Summary Financial Statements may not contain sufficient information for a full understanding of the Trust’s financial position and performance. A copy of the Trust’s full accounts can be obtained by contacting the Trust Board Secretary in writing, or by telephone at:Mrs S Storey Trust Board Secretary Harplands Hospital Hilton Road Stoke on Trent Harpfields Stoke on Trent ST4 6TH Tel: 01782 275105 2 Section 1 Our Population, Our Organisation and Our Partners North Staffordshire Combined Health NHS Trust was established as a Trust in 1994 and are responsible for providing mental health and specialist learning disability care to people living in the city of Stoke on Trent and North Staffordshire county and sometimes from outside of these areas. We currently work from both hospital and community based premises. We provide services to people of all ages with a wide range of mental health and learning disability needs. Sometimes our service users need to spend time in hospital, but much more often we provide care in outpatients, community resource settings and in people’s own homes. We also provide specialist mental health services such as parent and baby mental health services, mentally disordered offenders and psychological therapies and until September 2009 we provided care for older people with physical health needs, when this service was transferred to the management of a more appropriate community health care provider North Staffs Community Healthcare. Our 1,967 clinical and support staff see around 380,500 people each year and we have an inpatient bed occupancy rate of around 87%. We have an annual budget of c£86million. Our Population We service a population of around 463,000 people from a variety of diverse communities. The area is very mixed, and ranges from prosperous suburban communities to areas of severe deprivation in the city of Stoke on Trent. Like residents of many industrial cities the people of Stoke have a poorer standard of health on average than the country as a whole. Our Partners Our main NHS partners are the two local Primary Care Trusts (PCTs) – NHS Stoke on Trent and NHS North Staffordshire. We also work very closely with the local authorities in these areas. In addition, we provide a range of clinical and non clinical services to University Hospital of North Staffordshire NHS Trust and a range of support services such as estates, health and safety and health informatics to the two PCTs. We have also forged closer links with the two local universities, University of Staffordshire and Keele University. The organisation has been a partner in the development of the Keele University Medical School. We also work closely with agencies which support people with mental health problems, such as North Staffs Users Group (NSUG), Approach, ASIST, Brighter Futures, Changes, EnGAGE, North Staffs Huntington’s Disease Association, MIND, North Staffs carers Association, Rethink, Richmond Fellowship. 3 Section 2 Our Purpose, Vision & Values Mental Health Services are Changing 2009/10 has seen the completion of the 10 year plan of the National Service Framework (NSF) in respect of Mental Health services. The NSF has been replaced with the policy document entitled ‘New Horizons’ which marks a new era in the provision of mental health services. This policy sets out a dynamic new approach to improving the well-being for the whole population. The policy combines service improvement with a new partnership and means we will be working more closely with our local partners in health and social care in future. More focus will go on identifying illness and treatment much earlier and far more of our service users are being supported and treated at home. Our centre of attention is shifting to wellbeing and recovery whilst at the same time ensuring we provide timely early intervention in the treatment of illness. As we enter the next decade, our services need to become much more personalised to allow service users to make decisions about their treatment, monitor their own condition and tell the professionals what it is they want to help get their life back on track. What Matters to Us. We want to be a leading provider of mental health services. We aim to offer: • • • • • • An improved care environment and high quality services A recovery based approach A sufficient, competent and motivated workforce – ‘the right people in the right place at the right time’. More choice for and meaningful engagement of service users and carers. A well-run, financially viable and sustainable organisation An environment which puts the service user first and which provides privacy and dignity. • We believe that how we go about achieving our aims are critical, and being values-led matters to us. Of course clinical excellence is centrally important, but our ultimate aim is to enable our service users to live their lives to the full, play their part in the community and maintain their independence. To do this will require more than just first rate clinical care. It means treating people with respect and giving them choices, providing practical support (for example with housing and employment), ensuring we deliver our services in the community wherever we can, and above all avoiding lengthy stays in hospital by keeping people mentally healthy. The diagram below illustrates our purpose, vision and values and how they link to our strategic goals and the strategies that will help us realise our aims. 4 Our purpose, vision and values underpin our business plans and have been developed in response to themes arising from our market assessment and feedback from our stakeholders. This strong alignment will enable the Trust to adapt and manage current challenges and future change. We Want to Become a Foundation Trust The Trust is committed to becoming an NHS Foundation Trust in 2010. We strongly believe this is in the best interests of our service users, their carers, local people and our staff. It will give them a greater say in how we continue to improve our services. Becoming a Foundation Trust is not an easy process, but we are confident we have what it takes to do so. As a Foundation Trust we will still be part of the NHS but we will have more independence from Government and more financial freedoms to run our own affairs. As a Foundation Trust, 5 we will have greater control over our decision-making. Service users, carers, our local community and our staff will have more say in the decisions we make too. The first step in the process was to submit our five year business plan to the Strategic Health Authority (StHA) at the end of March 2010 as the first stage of their assurance process in respect of our Foundation Trust application. When advised by the StHA we will then undertake a public consultation on our proposals before it is submitted to MONITOR who are the governing body for Foundation Trust’s for formal consideration of our application. We view communication as a vital element of our relationship with our membership and intend to ensure that we engage more effectively with members whether or not we become a Foundation Trust. 6 Section 3 Our Priorities and Performance Our Priorities The Operating Framework for the NHS for the next five years (2010-2015) was published last autumn and sets out the need for change in the way services are delivered as a consequence of the pressures that public sector funding will face during this period. This means that we will need to become far more efficient and productive in how we deliver services and our own five year business plan (IBP) concentrates on how we can reshape services to ensure better quality of care. However this change cannot be achieved in isolation and more than ever it is important that we work in partnership with all our stakeholders, particularly social services. Building on Lord Darzi’s vision set out in the ‘Next Stage Review’ the challenges we are facing means we do have to ensure far more meaningful engagement with our service users and their carers as well as investing in developing strong effective leadership within the trust. Mindful of these challenges, our commitment for the future is to ensure the Trust is focused on Quality, Innovation, Productivity & Prevention (QIPP) in the planning and delivery of services. Locally we have made this QIPPPp – to include Partnership and people. We will not be able to achieve the changes required without the input of our service users or our staff (people). The planning and delivery of services is one in which we are firmly committed to working in close partnership with all our local stakeholders, in order that we can make a strong contribution to the promotion of the wellbeing and health of our local community. It is important that we focus more on the outcomes of care, rather than on the inputs – this way we provide services which are evidence based and benchmarked nationally that will ensure we deliver best practice for our service users. More than ever the principles of strong clinical leadership, system alignment, collaboration and cooperation become even more important in the way we execute our business, in order to remain successful as the provider of choice in the future. During 2009 the Trust continued to: • • Redesign core services in response to changing local demand and alignment with our local commissioner requirements. Progress our response to the national dementia strategy The Next Five Years In response to the NHS Operating Framework, we have developed our own five year Integrated Business Plan (IBP). In this plan longer term assumptions have been made about the development of services in response to our vision, commissioner’s requirements and market opportunities. To support this plan we have developed long term strategies for Estates, Workforce, Information Technology, Clinical, Customer Focus and Innovation. A full copy of the IBP can be found on our website at www.combined .nhs.uk 7 We have also developed a robust integrated workforce, leadership and organisation development (OD) strategy to ensure we effectively manage change, build capacity and improve capability across the Trust. Quality Accounts – 2010 onwards High Quality Care for All - published in June 2008, is the first report by Lord Darzi who was appointed by the Government to look at the whole of the NHS and report how it could work more effectively and efficiently. It set an ambitious goal of putting quality at the heart of the NHS by making it its organising principle. The Report highlighted the importance of measuring what we do in order to drive improvements in the quality of care, but it is how we use this information and the changes we make as a result which are key to successful improvement and high quality services. By 30 June 2010 all organisations are required to develop and publish a Quality Account which will be our yearly report to the public about the quality of services we provide and will demonstrate that the Trust Board regularly scrutinises each and every one of our services. The Trust’s Quality Account will be our yearly report to the public about the quality of services we provide. In the coming years we hope our organisation and the general public and patients will use our Quality Account to understand:• • • • What our organisation is doing well Where improvements in the quality of service we provide is required What our priorities for improvement are for the coming year How we have involved service users, staff and others with an interest in our organisation in determining these priorities for improvements. We are keen to ensure that our Quality Account reflects the views and needs of the local population and the people who use our services. During the course of 2010 we will commence a process of involvement and engagement in the development of our Quality Account. Our Performance On 1 April 2009, it became a legal requirement for all NHS organisations that provide healthcare directly to patients to register with the Care Quality Commission (CQC). The Care Quality Commission is the new independent regulator of all health and adult social care in England. They also protect the interests of people detained under the Mental Health Act, and ensure that essential common standards of quality are met everywhere that care is provided. They have a wide range of enforcement powers to take action if services are deemed to be unacceptable. 8 Periodic Review (Annual Health Check in 2008/9) The Periodic Review, formally referred to as the Annual Health Check, is a process operated by the Care Quality Commission to consider a range of quality standards and targets and assesses an organisation’s performance and whether levels of service are being maintained. The process results in all Trusts being awarded two public ratings: one for the ‘quality of services’ and the other for the ‘quality of financial management’. The results of the Annual Health Check for 2008/09 were received in October 2009 and the Trust was rated ‘good’ for the quality of financial management but ‘fair’ for the quality of services provided. *the data for 2009/10 is published in October 2010 which is after this report has gone to print. We were disappointed that we did not maintain our rating of good for quality of services. We failed to meet one target in relation to ‘Access to crisis resolution home treatment’ and marginally underachieved in four others which resulted in our rating of ‘Fair’. Plans have been put in place to ensure that we meet these targets in future. Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) Framework High Quality Care for All included a commitment to make a proportion of providers’ income conditional on quality and innovation, through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) payment framework. In 2009/10 . A proportion of North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare’s income in 2009/10 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between our Trust and any person or body we entered into a contract, agreement, or arrangement with for the provision of NHS services, through the CQUIN framework. In 2009/10, the Trust and Commissioners set CQUIN targets to the value of 0.5% of the Trust’s income against the following priorities: The development of Yorkshire Care Pathways Productivity Improvement Plans Physical Healthcare Screening To support the delivery of our service improvement plans, our main Commissioners have worked with us to establish a Clinical Quality Review Group, made up of Commissioners and Senior Trust Clinicians. During the course of the year, the Trust achieved ??80% of this target and associated income Performance Management and Monitoring 9 The Trust has developed a comprehensive framework called the Performance and Quality Management Framework (PQMF) to measure performance across a range of areas; to report outcomes and to target areas for improvement. The PQMF contains a number of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) which are summarised in the table below and include indicative performance outcomes for 2008/9 and 2009/10. It needs to be stressed that 2009/10 data may change based on Q4 outcomes Anne – I have constructed the following based on 2009/10 objectives and KPIs and have excluded any from 2008/9 which we no longer use in 2009/10. Let me know if you are keen to ensure that there is absolute consistency with the 2008/9 Annual Report in which case I will add them? Key Performance Indicator (KPI) 2008/9 2009/10 Customer Focus Objective 1: Ensure we have service user and carer engagement at all levels in the organisation Satisfaction levels as measured by the National Service User Survey KPI 1.1Number of senior management appointments for which a service user was involved ? No data No data Objective 2: Ensure all service users have a care plan and a named care coordinator KPI 2.1(i) Number of service users on the Care Programme Approach (CPA) with an electronic care plan in place KPI 2.1(ii) Clients in learning disability services with a care plan Objective 3: Establish quality indicators and outcomes for each division KPI 3.1 Clinical outcome measurement process in place No data ? KPI 3.2 Admissions to Crisis Resolution Home Treatment (CRHT) Services via gatekeeping KPI 3.3 Care Programme Approach (CPA) – Follow up within 7 days of discharge KPI 3.4 Delayed transfers of care ? KPI 3.5 Drug users sustained in drug treatment programmes ? KPI 3.6 Clients in a learning disability campus bed with a discharge plan in place KPI 3.7 Year on year reduction in cases of MRSA KPI 3.8 Screening of patients for MRSA n/a ? 10 KPI 3.9 Year on year reduction in cases of Clostridium Difficile Key Performance Indicator (KPI) 2008/9 2009/10 Workforce Objective 4: Ensure all staff are up to date with Statutory and Mandatory Training KPI 4.1 Staff up to date with the range of mandatory training programmes ? Objective 5: Implement Service Line Reporting and continue to develop the Trust’s approach to team based working. KPI 5.1 Progression towards Service Line Management / Reporting in line with key milestones in the plan ? KPI 5.2 Staff satisfaction as assessed by the National Staff Survey ? Objective 6: Develop a Trust workforce plan KPI 6.1 Progress towards the development of a robust five-year Workforce Plan KPI 6.2 Implementation of variance reports against the five year Workforce Plan ? Key Performance Indicator (KPI) 2008/9 2009/10 Governance Objective 7: Achieve excellent in our Care Quality Commission assessment by Meeting National Priorities KPI 7.1 Meeting core quality standards as defined by Standards for Better Health and assessed by the Care Quality Commission KPI 7.2 Registered by the Care Quality Commission under the Health & Social Care Act 2008 n/a KPI 7.3 Quality of Financial Management (ALE): Financial Reporting ? Financial management ? Financial standing ? Internal control ? Value for money ? 11 KPI 7.16 Best practice in mental health services for people with a learning disability KPI 7.18 Assessment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health services KPI 7.28 Mental health minimum data set (MHMDS) patterns of care assessing whether clients have a care coordinator in place KPI 7.30 Access to mental health services for people with a learning disability n/a ? Objective 8: Implement the benefits realised from the Productivity Improvement Programme (PIP) and Yorkshire Care pathway Objective 10: Ensure the Trust secures CQUIN monies KPI 8.2 Reference costs and progress towards reducing reference costs ? KPI 10.1 Implement the benefits realised from the Productivity Improvement Programme (PIP) and Yorkshire Care pathway n/a ? KPI 10.2 Service users who have had a physical health check n/a ? Objective 9: Develop information systems that support the full implementation of service line reporting KPI 9.1 Progress towards the implementation of a new Business Intelligence solution to help to support the effective sharing of information in line with the plan n/a KPI 9.2 Accuracy of primary and secondary diagnosis coding ? ? KPI 9.3 Data quality for recording of ethnicity status KPI 9.4 Mental health minimum data set (MHMDS) completeness ? Key Performance Indicator (KPI) 2008/9 2009/10 Business Development Objective 11: Establish an effective local system to measure stakeholder satisfaction KPI 11.1 Progress in developing a revised customer focus strategy KPI 11.1 Stakeholder satisfaction with the services provided n/a No data No data Objective 12: Develop and approve a five year Trust business plan and financial model KPI 12.1 Developing a five-year Integrated Business Plan (IBP) and 12 Long Term Financial Model (LTFM) to support an application for Foundation Trust Status Objective 13: Progress the five year estates strategy to support IBP KPI 13.1 Developing an effective strategy to manage the Trust’s estate Objective 14: Monitor new business within the divisions KPI 14.1 Market assessment complete and used to inform the Integrated Business Plan Key Performance Indicator (KPI) 2008/9 2009/10 Finance Objective 15: Successfully deliver the 2009/10 financial plan KPI 15.1 Annual Financial Plan in place KPI 15.2 In year breakeven, financial performance in line with plan ? KPI 15.3 Cumulative breakeven ? KPI 15.4 Break even against the External Financing Limit (EFL) ? KPI 15.5 Performance in line with the Better Payment Practice Code ? KPI 15.6 Achieve the 3.5% cost absorption duty ? Objective 16: Implement service line reports and prepare the Trust for the implementation of cost and volume contracts KPI 16.1 Progress in devolving income and expenditure budgets to service lines KPI 16.2 Progress in introducing patient level costing ? n/a ? Objective 17: Deliver a five year cost reduction strategy KPI 17.1 Board approved 5-year cost reduction strategy in place KPI 17.2 Achievement of targets and milestones set in the 5-year cost reduction strategy ? n/a ? Key: All milestones met or rated as achieved by the Care Quality Commission Milestones almost met 13 Milestones partly met or underachieved rating by the Care Quality Commission Milestones not met or failed rating by the Care Quality Commission Indicators that contribute to the Care Quality Commission’s Rating for the Quality of Services Indicators that contribute to the Audit Commission’s Rating for the Quality of Financial Management The indicators highlighted in yellow are all of the indicators which contribute to the Care Quality Commission’s rating for the ‘quality of services’ and those highlighted in blue contribute to the rating for the quality of ‘financial management’. Patient Environment Action Team Assessment (PEAT) The annual PEAT audit is undertaken by a team made up of Modern Matrons, the Support Services Manager, who manage the area to be audited, Estates Operational Manager, Head of Support Services, Infection Control nurse and representatives from North Staffs Users and LINks (Local Involvement Network) representatives who represent the general public. The inspection team assess each site on three elements: the environment, food, privacy and dignity. In 2009/10 we received 21 ‘excellent’ ratings out of a total of 24 and good for three others. Site Name Environment Score Food Score Privacy & Dignity Score Bucknall Hospital Excellent Excellent Excellent Fox Hollow & Meadow View Excellent Excellent Excellent Dragon Square Community Unit Excellent Excellent Excellent Learning Disabilities Unit Hilton Road Good Excellent Excellent The Bungalows, 1 ‐ 6 Chebsey Close Good Excellent Good Darwin ‐ FKA Clydesdale Centre Excellent Excellent Excellent Harplands Hospital Excellent Excellent Excellent Mandalay & Ashlea Learning Disability Homes Excellent Excellent Excellent Healthcare Associated Infections. Infection control and prevention remains a high priority for us and we have strengthened our systems and procedures further in 2009/10. Senior management have worked with the 14 infection control team to ensure that this topic remains a priority for all staff particularly amongst clinicians, nurses, therapists and support services. We are compliant with all six criteria defined by the national indicator and have registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) in relation to healthcare associated infection Commission legal requirement in April 2009. We have had no Meticillan-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections since 2007 largely as a result of the introduction of the MRSA screening programme for all admissions to hospital inpatient wards and units. We did however have six cases of Clostridium difficile (CD) reported which were contained and did not result in any ward closures. Reported infections are monitored through electronic surveillance, a system which allows changes in trends or emerging threats to be identified through laboratory reports. This data showed that the Trust has sustained a consistent year on year improvement in healthcare associated infections. 15 Section 4 Our Workforce We employ over 1,900 staff. The table below shows the broad groups in which they work and shows that over 75% of our staff provide professional healthcare directly to our service users. We communicate with our staff using a variety of methods including a weekly News Round, via the website and global e-mail and through cascades from line managers at directorate and team meetings. We will look to strengthen communication further with a new Intranet site for staff due to come on line in June 2010. We have a well established joint negotiating consultative committee (JNCC) which meets bi-monthly where issues are discussed and agreed with trade unions. The Trust’s Recognition Agreement ensures that the Trust provides a regular forum for communication, consultation and negotiation on issues affecting the Trust and its workforce. The Trust is committed to equality of opportunity in employment and this is reflected within the Trust’s policy supporting guidance for Equality of Opportunity in Employment. As part of our commitment to ‘Positive about Disability’ (Two Ticks Symbol), all applicants with a disability who meet the minimum requirements of the job as set out in the person specification will be guaranteed an interview. Where appropriate, reasonable adjustments will be made to recruitment processes and or position applied for to ensure that no applicant is unfairly disadvantaged because of their disability. Staff Group Headcount % of Group Nursing 575 30 Prof Scientific and Technical 154 8 Other Clinical Services 582 29 Administrative and Clerical * 342 17 57 3 166 8 Medical 77 4 Students 14 1 1967 **100% Allied Health Professionals Estates and Ancillary Staff Group Summary Total *Includes IT service staff who also provide a service to the two Primary Care Trust’s ** Figures rounded to nearest decimal point 16 Workforce Strategy Throughout 2009/10 the Trust reviewed, updated and remodelled its five year workforce strategy to support the development and retention of a first class workforce, in order to improve the mental health and wellbeing of the local community and to meet our strategic goals. The workforce strategy is underpinned by a leadership and Organisational Development (OD) plan, Education and Workforce plan. It is anticipated that there will be a reduction in the number of staff required over the next few years as more services are transferred to other providers to manage. In April 2009 the Paediatric Occupational Therapy Service was transferred out and in September 2009, a staged transfer of Older People’s Physical Health services was also completed. In accordance with national policy, the first phase of the transfer of learning disability campus services is due to be implemented in April 2010 and will continue throughout the course of 2010/11. Under a section 75 agreement, 40 staff from Social Services in Staffordshire County Council were transferred to us under TUPE regulations, as part of a pooling of resources to improve the local provision of health and social care services. Staff Survey 2009 Our staff survey took place in November 2009. The report of the survey results published by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) is based on a random sample of staff. The response rate for the sample was 47% against an average response rate for Mental Health and Learning Disabilities (MHLD) Trusts of 54%. The questionnaire responses are summarised by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) and presented in the form of key findings. This year the number of key findings has risen from 36 to 40, as new questions were added in relation to health and wellbeing issues. Overall, we have improved in 7 of the key findings and have done less well in 3 others. Key Findings 2008 2009 Average or above 16 21 Below average 20 19 We also opted to conduct a census survey for the first time involving all staff with a response rate of 49%. We have produced an action plan to make improvements in these areas and work is ongoing in each of the divisions to respond to these specific issues. Improving Sickness Absence Steady progress has been made in reducing sickness absence over the last three years from 5.51% in 2007/08 to a current figure in 2009/10 of 4.85%. This compares favourably with other mental health and learning disability trusts nationally. 17 Regular sickness returns are distributed to business managers and are reported at divisional meetings. HR managers support business managers in working to reduce sickness absence. Regular meetings are held between the occupational health service and HR managers relating to individual cases to expedite a timely and supported return to work. In partnership with the local health economy , we have retendered the occupational health service contract which will have a stronger emphasis on health and wellbeing Leadership Development We recognised the need to ensure we invested in resources to promote strong clinical leadership and during the year we appointed Clinical Directors and Clinical Leads for services that are empowered to bring about service transformation that will meet the needs of the future. It is also important that our clinical staff are supported by strong and effective managers who will back good ideas and remove blockages in the system where this may prohibit service redesign and innovative practice. We must actively support and encourage our clinical staff to innovate, collaborate and work across the local economy in order to provide timely and appropriate care for patients where there is a need. PICTURE 1 Development CentreWe revised and finalised our leadership plan in October 2009 to ensure an integrated approach to leadership and management development and to enable the Trust to identify and support leadership talent at all levels. This led us to tender for an external partner to work with us on further developing our competency framework and to design a Development Centre for our Senior Leaders and Managers. The Trust Board recommended that all managers at 8a and above should take part in a Development Centre to match existing skills against the competencies required and to inform of future leadership development requirements. This process started in January 2010. We also engaged with a regional programme called ‘Catalyst Future Leaders’ which is supported by Improvement & Efficiency West Midlands. This programme is a crossorganisational course for the public sector to promote leadership, partnership skills and networks required for the future. Two candidates were successfully nominated and are now on the programme. People Management Programme Work on the Leadership strategy during 2008/09 identified a gap in learning and development opportunities for our first line managers. In order to address this gap the People Management Programme was developed and the first cohort of managers undertook the programme in December 2009. Managers have reported having undergone the Management Programme they have changed the way in how they deal with issues. For example:o o Not shying away from difficult situations Being tighter on management processes 18 o o Adopting a more proactive in dealing with absenteeism Being more focused on solution based approaches and doing things as a team rather than alone. Corporate Induction Programme We also updated our approach to the induction of new employees during the year. Based on feedback from other new starters, corporate induction has been redesigned to make it a more interactive and engaging day. The new format has run monthly since April 2009 and has received excellent feedback. The Corporate Induction Programme operates alongside the local workplace induction, which together provides vital knowledge about the Trust, an employee’s place within it and the procedures that they need to know and should follow. Education – e-learning Mandatory Training Throughout 2009/10 we started to introduce e-learning for our staff in order to provide a broader range of learning opportunities. It is our intention to use the courses which are currently available on the National Learning Management System and can be accessed directly by staff through Electronic Staff Records (ESR). Internal training providers have reviewed and approved the content of the Statutory and Mandatory training courses and a pilot project using the Fire training package is nearing completion. Learning points will be incorporated in the future rollout which aims to provide an e-learning option for all staff. Chairman’s Awards The Chairman’s awards exist to highlight and celebrate outstanding contributions made by staff to patient care and the running of services within the Trust. It is also a chance to share successes with each other, with the public, patients, carers and the wider healthcare community of north Staffordshire. All categories are open to all staff employed by the Trust. The categories for 2009 were: Improving Experience Award – Huntingdon’s Disease Team This award recognised outstanding partnership working between service users, carers and staff that improved the experiences of those receiving and providing care. Service Transformation Award The award was presented to the team that delivers the Pregnant Drug Users Service who demonstrated a fundamental change in the way that their service was delivered which had a positive impact on those receiving the service. Customer Care Award 19 This award was for individuals and teams, nominated by service users and carers who believe that staff had demonstrated a real commitment to patient care, and who had shown a meaningful contribution to a positive experience for those who use the services and reflected positive values and behaviours. The winners were: • • • • • • • • No. 4 Chebsey Close Team Diane Morris & Julie Richardson, Residential & Resettlement Team, Denise Pearson, Head of Service Bennett Centre Community Mental Health Team Assessment & Treatment Unit & The Telford Unit Ronald Edwards, Art Therapist, Knivedon Partnership Complex Needs Ward, Bucknall Hospital “Stay at Home Scheme” Team 20 Section 5 GOVERNANCE Compliance with the Core Standards for Better Health Since 1 April 2005 all Trusts have been required to self assess against the core quality standards defined by Standards for Better Health and submit an annual declaration of compliance to the Healthcare Commission (HCC), and since 2008/9 to the Care Quality Commission (CQC). The Care Quality Commission is the new independent regulator of all health and adult social care. The last declarations were submitted to the Care Quality Commission in December 2009 for the period from 1 April to 31 October 2009, and a less formal year end process for the full year. The Trust declared full compliance in 2009/10 for the fifth consecutive year. The core standards defined by Standards for Better Health remained in place until 31 March 2010 after which this national process will be fully replaced by the new Registration process. Registration under the Health & Social Care Act 2008 On 1 April 2010, it became a legal requirement for all NHS organisations that provide healthcare directly to patients to be registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC). The new standards place the patient at the centre of the registration system and focus on clinical outcomes and people’s experience of quality and safety rather than an administrative / management process of compiling evidence about policies and process. During 2009 we carried out a comprehensive self assessment to measure our compliance with the new regulations which are structured as ‘Essential Standards of Quality and Safety’. The outcome of our self assessment indicated good levels of compliance with the essential standards and we therefore applied to the CQC for registration to provide services. We are pleased to report that following a review of our application, the CQC registered the Trust to provide specified regulated activities. Those activities are:• Personal care • Accommodation for persons who require nursing or personal care • Accommodation for persons who require treatment for substance misuse • Treatment of disease, disorder or injury • Assessment or medical treatment for persons detained under the 1983 Mental Health Act The Trust has established robust processes to ensure ongoing compliance with the essential standards of quality and safety. 21 Managing Risk is Everyone’s Business We believe risk management to be everyone’s business whether they are an employee or a contractor and consider this a top priority for the Trust. We are committed to providing healthcare and services which are safe and of the highest quality and have a Risk Management Strategy which was reviewed at the Trust Board in March 2010. Following assessment by the NHS Litigation Authority (NHSLA) we successfully achieved level 1 against their risk management standards. The Trust has committed to undertaking a further assessment in January 2011. Preparing for an Emergency The Trust has a major incident plan which is fully compliant with national guidance on ‘Handling Major Incidents: an Operational Doctrine’, and accompanying guidance on major incident preparedness and planning. The Trust regularly holds tabletop exercises to assess effectiveness of parts of the major incident plan. In 2009/10 the Trust responded to the flu pandemic by implementing elements of the major incident plan. Although the pandemic was not as severe as the Department of Health expected our supporting plans have been reviewed and adjusted to ensure that we are as prepared as possible in the event of any future pandemic incidents. Protecting the Environment We take climate change and environmental issues very seriously. Through our central purchasing function, we are part of a consortium where 15% of our energy comes from renewable resources. We have also started a service for separating out reusable material into appropriate waste containers for recycling. We spent approximately £50k on energy efficiency works including loft and wall insulation around various Trust properties and are continually looking are ways in which we can save energy now and in the future. Serious Untoward Incidences (SUIs) A total of 37 incidents were reported to the Strategic Health Authority with 10 being subsequently downgraded from SUI status. A full Root Cause Analysis is undertaken for each incident using the National Patients Safety Agency’s guidelines and our staff have received comprehensive training to assist with this. With effect from 1st April 2010 the Trust will report SUIs directly to PCT Commissioners not the SHA. Freedom of Information (FOI) In 2009/10 we responded to 71 Freedom of Information Act requests. The table below shows the types of organisations requesting information and number of requests under each category. 22 FOI Request Number Government 6 Media 6 NHS 1 Private Business 32 Public 26 Total 71 Information Security We have reviewed all incidents of data loss or confidentiality breach since April 2009. Whilst there has been a slight increase in the number of incidents reported compared to the previous year, (2008/09 - 12 & 2009/10 - 14), this has been attributed to improved information collection, monitoring and reporting of incidents. When an incident is recorded an assessment is made using guidance issued by the Department of Health as to whether or not it is a serious untoward incident. There were no incidents reported during the year which were classed as category 3 serious untoward incidents. There were three incidents in the year from 1 April 2009 to 31 March 2010. None of these are serious untoward incidents. An assessment of whether or not the incident is a serious untoward incident has been made using the guidance issued by the Department of Health. The table below summarises the personal data related incidents in the 2009-10 financial year and includes incidents up to the date of publication of this annual report. Summary of Personal Data Related Incidents in 2009-10 Category Nature of Incident Total 1 Loss of inadequately protected electronic equipment, devices, or paper documents from secured NHS premises. 1 11 Loss of inadequately protected equipment, devices or paper documents from outside secured NHS premises. 0 111 Insecure disposal of inadequately protected electronic equipment, devices or paper documents. 0 1V Unauthorised disclosure. 0 1V Other. 2 23 Local Counter Fraud Squad In 1999 the Secretary of State Directions were issued to Trusts setting out the requirements for countering fraud in the NHS. The Local Counter Fraud Specialist provision at this Trust is provided by RSM Tenon and their officers’ report to the Trust’s Audit Committee on all aspects of counter fraud and investigation. A work plan was agreed by the Audit Committee and reports on progress were provided during the year. Their annual report details all activities undertaken of both a proactive and reactive nature in the year 1 April 2000 to 31 March 2010. 24 Section 6 Customer Focus Patient & Public Involvement (PPI) - Patient Experience We continue to focus on making the necessary changes to support and drive forward improved outcomes and experiences for people who come into contact with our services and responding to their feedback with the importance that it deserves. We will be introducing further supportive service user and carer feedback tools to seek near or real time feedback so that the Trust may respond in a timely and pro-active manner to what service users and carers are telling us. It is very important that service users, carers and the public have confidence in their local health services at all times. We have undertaken a comprehensive review of lessons to be learnt from the Mid-Staffordshire Hospital Care Quality Commission Investigation and the subsequent Independent ‘Francis’ Inquiry. Any responsive actions that we need to address will be taken forward and monitored at regular intervals. Patient Advice & Liaison Service (PALS) Comments, Compliments, Concerns Throughout the year our PALS and Complaints staff have been working more collaboratively and now offer a single point of contact for patients and the public who have enquiries, requests for help or information, concerns and complaints. A 16-page booklet, ‘Listening, Responding and Improving’, was published by the PALS and Complaints team following the introduction of new complaints regulations, which came into effect at the beginning of April 2009. During the course of the year, the PALS Office has responded to over 400 requests, comments and enquiries, including over 150 issues which have been addressed through the PALS service. Issues that people bring to PALS are wide-ranging and include concerns about access to services, appointments, choice, support needs, communication problems, and requests for quality improvements in their healthcare. The PALS Manager also supports trust teams in the development of patient and carer information. During the year, PALS helped teams to produce 18 new publications, including the popular ‘We’re here to help’ guide to local mental health services, of which 12,000 copies were distributed throughout North Staffordshire. 25 New Complaints Procedures On 1st April 2009, New Complaints Regulations (The Local Authority Social Services and National Health Service Complaints (England) Regulations 2009) came into force. The Regulations and new principles of good complaint handling which are :1. Getting it right 2. Being customer focused 3. Being open and accountable 4. Acting fairly and proportionately 5. Putting things right 6. Seeking continuous improvement We received 84 complaints throughout 2009/10 which is an increase of 38% from the 61 complaints received during 2008/09. Under the new Regulations, any concerns which are not resolved within 24 hours are now handled under the Regulations, with the agreement of the complainant, and this has contributed to some of the increase in complaints received in comparison to last year. Under these new regulations the Trust is required to acknowledge all complaints no later than 3 working days after the day on which the complaint is received. We acknowledged 79 of the 84 complaints (94%) within this timescale. There are no longer any set timescales for responding to complaints in the new Regulations. Each case is dealt with on its own merits and each complainant is offered the opportunity to discuss and agree an appropriate timescale for investigation and response. Learning from Complaints The type of complaints received range from issues such as, concerns regarding care and treatment, attitude of staff and access to services. During the year learning actions have been identified from specific complaints and changes to improve services or processes made as a result. For example: The Child Health system has been developed to include an early warning mechanism for appointments. A review and work has been undertaken with teams to ensure cross-working and involvement from all professionals across services and with other agencies. Work has been undertaken to further improve communication and provide greater understanding regarding discharge plans with patients and carers. Compliments Our staff regularly receive cards and letters from service users either personally or via the ward thanking them for the care they have received. In addition, some service users contact our PALS office to pass on their thanks to teams and individual members of staff. During 2009/10 twenty such compliments were recorded by the PALS office. From a comments and suggestions card received in February 2010 26 “Regarding my stay on Ward 2, I cannot fault the ward or staff or the treatment I have received. From a thank you card “To Jim and all the Bennett Centre team – a huge Thank You! I found the Bennett Centre a therapeutic haven . . . thanks to everyone for your enduring Support!” The National Mental Health Acute In-patient Service Users Survey We undertook a service user survey as part of the national programme led by the Care Quality Commission (CQC). The results of the survey will be used to help the organisation identify areas where we have performed well and to identify the areas where there is room for improvement. Questionnaires were posted to a random sample of 850 adults who had used our acute services at the Harplands Hospital between July and September 2009. Service users were asked about various aspects of their experiences including: • • • • • • Health & Social Care Workers Medications, Talking Therapies Care Coordinators, Care Plans Care Reviews Day-to-day Living Crisis Care. The results from the 2009 survey provided an overview of the patient experience and showed that we are in the top 20% of NHS Trusts in England for staff: • • • • • introducing them to the ward area making them feel welcomed providing them with information around meals providing them with information around visiting times providing other general information. We were also rated as being in the top 20% for nursing staffing treating patients with respect and dignity and for the cleanliness of ward areas, toilets and bathrooms. Other results matched about the same as other NHS Trusts in England (60% on average) and focus around the patient’s experience of: • their psychiatrist listening to and spending time with them to discuss their condition and treatment, • being informed and involved in their care and treatment, medication and side effects, • access to talking therapies and activities, meeting their physical healthcare needs, their rights • effective discharge arrangements. 27 Adult Mental Health Consultation In February 2010 we undertook a three month public consultation on dementia services in conjunction with both Primary Care Trust’s. The aim of the consultation was to raise issues about how we could improve adult mental health services and provide services in the community in order to reduce the need for people to go in to hospital. We asked about three areas which our commissioners wanted to improve. • we wanted to move Lymewood Ward from Bradwell Hospital to Harplands Hospital. which would provide more specialist doctors 24 hours a day. • we wanted to change where neuropsychiatry services( for people with brain injuries) were delivered by moving them from ward based services to community settings with more mental health nurses in the community. • we wanted to change where rehabilitation is carried out. We know it is more successful in a community setting. People should only stay in hospital when they require it. Approximately 200 people attended nine public meetings and 232 individual surveys were returned. Together this produced 1,200 lines of information which will be used to inform the Commissioners. The consultation was completed on 12 April 2010. The results are currently being analysed and feedback will be delivered in May 2010. The Care Programme Approach (CPA) The Care Programme Approach is the system that links people who are affected by mental illness and their families with specialist mental health and social care services to help maximise the potential for individual recovery. This nationally recognised framework supports people accessing our services and provides them with a care plan setting out the interventions and actions that will enable people engaged with their treatment plan and to gain access to services that they need. Combined Healthcare is closely monitored on its performance in relation to this process and we are required to ensure that service users are regularly asked about what is contained within their care plan and how effective it is in terms of meeting their assessed need. This information is routinely shared with local Commissioners, the Care Quality Commission (CQC) and the NHS Information Centre. During 2009/10 we have made some significant changes to our internal operating procedures to ensure the capture of data to strengthen support to service users. Our approach has been to develop a recovery focus and this is reflected in a revision of supported documentation including the development of wellness recovery action plans which have been a key issue raised by service users during the annual survey of their views of our service. 28 Spirituality In August 2009 we undertook a comprehensive review of Spirituality; ‘Seeing the Person in the Patient’. The review was undertaken in recognition of the importance that spirituality and faith play in an individual’s recovery and well being. Recognising a person’s spiritual dimension is one of the most vital aspects of care and recovery in mental health. People who use services increasingly wish to have services view them as a whole person in the context of their whole lives and spirituality and faith is a vital element in that. A spirituality project group has been formed including the chaplain, service users, carers and staff to devise the review/audit. Two questionnaires were introduce; one seeking the views and feedback from service users about their views and experiences of their spiritual and faith needs being responded to whilst accessing services and the other for staff to share their views and experiences. The audit results are due to be published in the summer once the feedback has been reviewed. Consult & Communicate Conference The first Carers and Users of Mental Health Services in North Staffordshire took place at the Medical Institute, Stoke-on-Trent in January 2009 organised by the User and Carer Group and supported by the Trust. 156 Delegates attended from a variety of backgrounds. Users and carers of services were well represented as were Clinicians, Managers and Commissioners of Services. Representatives of the Non-Statutory and Voluntary Services were also present. Personal presentations from two service users and two carers followed. These were all eloquent and moving accounts of the strengths and weaknesses of our services. Delegates were encouraged to browse stands advertising other local resources available. They were also encouraged to post notes of comment or concern about local services. A second conference is planned for the 10th of June 2010. Membership This is fourth year in which we have seen significant growth in our overall public membership. We have 50.7% of the membership below the age of 50 years old. 27.8% below the age of 35 years old. 10.43% of our membership has a background other than white-British. The total FT membership, including staff, currently stands at 8420. 29 30 Section 7 BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS During 2009/10, the financial and business context for the NHS changed as the impact of the economic downturn on public sector organisations became clear. The ‘QIPPPp agenda’ which stands for Quality, Innovation, Productivity, Partnership, Prevention and people , was developed at a national level with an expectation that this would be rolled out through regions to local health economies. QIPPP is identified as the means through which organisations will improve quality and outcomes whilst managing increasing demand on services without further growth in investment. Locally we included an extra ‘p’ to include Partnership and people. Advice received from Monitor, the Government’s watchdog for Foundation Trusts and aspirant Trust’s like Combined Healthcare emphasised that we should plan our future business development on the basis of substantially reduced potential for growth in funding in the coming years. We applied this advice when we developed our five year Integrated Business Plan and Long Term Financial Model and this means that our future business plans are not based on doing existing work at higher volumes and when there is an opportunity from taking on new services, they are not reliant on income growth. We will however, take opportunities to develop new business as they arise. The Trust Board is committed to exploring every opportunity to help grow and secure the long term future of the organisation. Information Technology Developments A key challenge for us is to make better use of the information which is available to us now, as well as planning for information that is not currently available but may be in the future. During 2009/10 the Trust has made significant progress by making more information available on-line and is using web technologies to improve information sharing. Building on this progress, we undertook a project to:• understand what our information needs are • assess the electronic tools available to allow different types of information users to access information in a way that best suits them, • look at how all the information could be made available from one place using one version of the truth. The project highlighted the need for more advanced software than is currently available in the Trust. We have therefore developed a comprehensive development specification and tendered for the provision of improved data warehousing and a Business Intelligence (BI) solution. 31 New Website Development The Trust is committed to improving how it communicates with users, carers, members of the general public and staff. In January 2009 the Trust commissioned BT Engage to build a new Internet and staff website. The public facing website (internet) will provide much more comprehensive information about the organisation than currently exists and will have a powerful search engine so information can be found easily. There will also be a dedicated Members area. The website will continue to be improved with members and user / carer involvement following the launch of both sites in June 2010. New Computer System for Pharmacy A new pharmacy dispensing computer system was installed and went live in January 2010 called ‘Ascribe’. The new system will help reduce the risk of error by enabling us to see what was dispensed previously and includes a record of allergies. The system interfaces with University Hospital North Staffordshire PAS and Finance systems to update and maintain patient medication records, ease the process of dispensing and provide greater financial and audit control. In future, Ascribe will enable further development of medicines management on the wards and can support electronic prescribing. Directory of Services (DoS) We have developed a Directory of Services (DoS) which accurately reflects the clinical services that we provide. The Directory of Services diagram brings key elements of information together in one place relating to each of the services and teams within the Trust. The finished product with all the clinical services mapped will be displayed throughout Trust premises. It will also appear on the new website when it becomes operational in June 2010. This visual aid will enable the public and staff to easily identify the inter-relationships in the services that we provide. Service Developments Opening of the Boat House The Children and Young Peoples Division held the official opening of a new building in January 2010, known as “The Boat House”. This new venture brings together a number of different services under one roof: CAMHS Disability (D), CAMHS Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Paediatric Psychology and First Steps Psychological services, thus providing the Children and Young People’s Team with a more suitable space to see and work with children and families. Preparations for the day involved a community art project, staged at Aynsley Special School where a competition was held to design the invitation leaflet for the open day. From this a joint venture between two Community Artists from Staffordshire University and Aynsley 32 School resulted in the creation of a large interactive mural for the open day. The day was highly successful with over 400 visitors to the building, Personality Disorder Service The Personality Disorder Service successfully bid to become one of three organisations in the West Midlands training to deliver the Knowledge and Understanding Framework (KUF) for Personality Disorder in the region. Education and awareness training are major elements of the national strategy for improving services for people with Personality Disorders. A consortium of organisations sponsored by the Department of Health developed an innovative awareness training model based around e-learning and experiential workshops. The model is now being rolled out nationally and because of our local success in securing funding, North Staffordshire will be in the vanguard for both receiving and delivering the training. North Staffordshire Primary Care New Psychological Services, Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) North Staffordshire Primary Care Psychological Service (a partnership between South Staffs & Shropshire Foundation Trust, North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare Trust and Mental Health Matters) commenced a new IAPT service. The service started taking referrals in March 2009 in phase-one for the Leek, Werrington and Newcastle North areas. From September 2009 in phase-two the service was rolled-out to the remaining Newcastle and Moorland areas. The service is commissioned to treat anxiety disorders and depression. IAPT offers Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) in a convenient treatment format including a programme of structured telephone sessions with a practitioner, supported by a choice of CBT workbooks, interactive CBT self-help programmes via the internet and regular face to face appointments. Performance indicators demonstrated that 56% of service users discharged from treatment are moving towards recovery and that 87% of service users had reported that they were satisfied or very satisfied with the treatment they received in the IAPT service. It’s a Goal! Comes to Stoke City Football Club It’s A Goal! was created by social entrepreneur Malcolm McClean and Community Psychiatric Nurse Pete Sayers in response to extremely disturbing statistics around levels of depression and suicide in young men. It’s a Goal! is an eleven week self-development programme that takes place in a local football stadium and uses football stories, metaphors and analogies to help those who attend, to improve their mental health and self esteem through goal setting. The programme has enjoyed huge success so far and has transformed the lives of many of the people who have completed it. 33 It’s A Goal! Stoke is supported by Lou Macari, former manager of Stoke City; who spoke at the launch held in September 2009. He will also offer ongoing support to the programme. Challenging Behaviour Foundation Charter (CBFC) In November 2009, Fiona Myers, Chief Executive in November 2009 signed the Challenging Behaviour Foundation Charter which restates the Rights & Values of individuals who are described as challenging. We recognise that challenging behaviour is often perceived as a problem or an illness to be treated, cured or stopped. The problem is seen as being part of the person rather than focusing on what needs to change around them, such as their environment or how people support them. This earlier approach is now recognised as being unhelpful and potentially damaging for these individuals. We fully endorse the Challenging Behaviour Foundation Charter (CBFC) and are committed to look beyond our clients’ behaviour and provide appropriate person-centered, holistic support to enable them to achieve their full potential. Dementia Strategy In April 2009 Learning Disabilities and Neuropsychiatry Division began work on their response to the National Dementia Strategy produced in 2009. Working with service users and carers a draft document was produced which outlined a seamless pathway of care for those living with dementia and outlined a clear strategy to provide support for those who care for people with dementia. In May 2009 the Division also began a review of their memory clinics and the accessibility of these clinics as part of the National Dementia Strategy. In addition a new initiative called Primary Care Liaison Nurse (PCLN) was designed to signpost clients towards the most appropriate services. This approach ensures that people get into hospital quickly when they need to and also ensures that they are not admitted to hospital when it is unnecessary. Expert Witness Pilot In February 2010, we signed a contract with the Legal Services Commission to pilot a project aimed at improving access to Expert Witnesses. The project is a joint venture between the Department of Health (DoH), the Legal Services Commission, and Cardiff University. The purpose of the project was to look at implementing some of the key recommendations made by the consultation paper Bearing Good Witness: Proposal for reforming the delivery of medical expert evidence in family law cases, written by the Chief Medical Officer in 2006. At the time, the report highlighted the spiralling costs, shrinking availability and (some) poor quality of reports in the court arena resulting in an increasingly limited service for vulnerable children. The Chief Medical Officer saw a real solution to this problem from within the NHS. As a result, the DoH asked Trusts to tender to the Legal Services Commission as pilots. North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare is one of 7 projects nationally awarded a contract. We have agreed to supply the local Family County Court 7 multidisciplinary assessment reports (to be commissioned before the end of September 2010). 34 This is an excellent opportunity for us to contribute to improved outcomes for children involved in court proceedings. It also allows clinicians who are new to this field the opportunity to learn from experienced colleagues thereby developing a sustainable increase in the supply of quality assured expert witnesses, and for clinicians with many years of experience to share good practice and up to date knowledge to ensure a high standard of evidence based practice. The project will be evaluated by Cardiff University during 2010 for the Legal Services Commission who will report back findings in 2011. We will also evaluate the cost effectiveness and viability of the service internally. 35 Section 8 Our Trust Board Board of Directors The Trust’s establishment order and Standing Orders set out the composition of the Trust Board (Board of Directors). There are eleven positions on the Trust Board; five are Executive Directors, including the Chief Executive, and five part-time Non Executive Directors under a part-time Non-Executive Chairman. The role of the Trust Board is to: • • • • • Set the overall strategic direction of the Trust Monitor the Trust’s performance against objectives Provide effective financial stewardship through value for money, financial control and financial planning Ensure the Trust provides high quality, effective and patient-focused services through effective clinical governance Ensure high standards of corporate governance and personal conduct The Board is accountable to the Secretary of State for Health for the performance of the Trust. Meetings Board Members throughout 2009/10 (pictures to be inserted) Sir Philip Hunter Chairman Fiona Myers Chief Executive Chair of the Remuneration Committee NON EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Marilyn Andrews Member of Quality and Governance Committee Member of Charitable Funds Management & Scrutiny Committee Ian Ashbolt Chair of Charitable Funds Management & Scrutiny Committee Member of the Remuneration Committee Member of Finance & Activity Committee Member of Audit Committee Tony Gadsby Member of Quality & Governance Committee Member of Finance & Activity Committee Jennifer Perks Member of Remuneration Committee Member of Quality & Governance Committee Fred Worth Chair Finance & Activity Committee Chair of Audit Committee Member of Remuneration Committee 36 EXECUTIVE TEAM Dr Mike Jorsh David Pearson Medical Director Director of Nursing Adrian Hackney Chief Operating Officer Caroline Donovan Interim Director of Human Resources and Organisational Development There were a significant number of changes to the membership of the Trust Board during the year to 31 March 2010. • • • • • During the later part of 2008/09 a recruitment exercise was undertaken for a Chief Operating Officer. This is a new Executive Director position, which replaces the Director of Operations role left vacant by the appointment of Fiona Myers as Chief Executive. Adrian Hackney was appointed to this post and took up office at the beginning of April 2009. Dr Mike Jorsh took up post as Medical Director following the retirement of Dr Roger Bloor in his role as Medical Director in October 2009. Joe Boulton, Non Executive Director retired from post in October 2009. Tony Gadsby, Non Executive Director took up post in November 2009. David Edwards, Director of Finance left the Trust to take up a post with the West Midlands Strategic Health Authority in February 2010. Mary Leadbeater subsequently took up post as interim Finance Director from April 2010. Additional information about the appointment of Directors and the composition of the Trust Board is provided in the Remuneration Report provided in chapter (…) of this document. 37 REGISTER OF DIRECTORS’ DECLARED PRIVATE INTERESTS As at 31 March 2010 NAME OF DIRECTOR INTEREST DECLARED Sir P Hunter No interests declared Chairman Professor M Andrews No interests declared Non Executive Director I Ashbolt Audley & District Labour Party Non Executive Director Branch Treasurer Newcastle-under-Lyme Rural Parishes Transport Scheme Ltd Director Dr M Jorsh Category 2 Medico-Legal Work (ad hoc basis) Medical Director F Myers No interests declared Chief Executive D Pearson Moorlands Housing Management Board Executive Director – Nursing Director Parish Council Councillor A Hackney No interests declared Chief Operating Officer J Perks Eccleshall Day Care Centre Action Non Executive Director Chairman F Worth The Royal Mencap Society Ltd Non Executive Director Director and Trustee Pentland Consultants Ltd Director and Shareholder Acqsys Supply Chain Solutions Ltd Director and Shareholder 38 Futurebuilders – England Fund Management Ltd Director Adventure Capital Fund Ltd Director T Gadsby No interests declared Non Executive Director 39 Section 9 Remuneration Report This report provides information about the remuneration of the Trust’s directors and those who influence the decisions of the Trust as a whole. Guidance issued to NHS organisations is that this includes: ‘Those persons in senior positions having authority or responsibility for directing or controlling the major activities of the NHS body. This means those who influence the decisions of the entity as a whole rather than the decisions of individual directorates or departments.’ The guidance states that the Chief Executive is required to confirm whether this covers more than the executive and non-executive directors. The Chief Executive has confirmed that for North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare NHS Trust this report will include the Executive Directors and the Director of Human Resources & Organisational Development (collectively referred to as very senior managers) and the Non Executive Directors, including the Chairman. The Remuneration and Terms of Service Committee has responsibility to determine the remuneration of a wider group of staff. However, as their duties do not meet the definition provided above, details about their remuneration are not included in this report. Duties and membership of the Remuneration and Terms of Service Committee The Trust Board has established a committee of the Board which is known as the Remuneration and Terms of Service Committee. The current terms of reference of the Remuneration and Terms of Service Committee were revised and approved by the Trust Board in January 2009. The purpose of the Committee is to determine appropriate remuneration and terms of service for the Chief Executive, Executive Directors and other senior management employed on Trust terms and conditions, including: all aspects of salary (including any performance related elements / bonuses); additional non pay benefits, including pensions and cars; contracts of employment; arrangements for termination of employment and other contractual terms; and severance packages (severance packages must be calculated using standard guidelines any proposal to make payments outside of the current guidelines must be subject to the approval of the Treasury). The Committee also advises the Board on its arrangements for succession planning for both Executive and Non Executive Directors and recommends to the Trust Board the form and content of the report on directors’ remuneration. The current membership of the Remuneration Committee is: 40 Sir Philip Hunter, Chairman; Ian Ashbolt, Non Executive Director; Jennifer Perks, Non Executive Director; and Fred Worth, Non Executive Director. Sir Philip Hunter became a member of the Committee upon his appointment as Chairman of the Trust (effective from 1 March 2009). Dr Eddie Slade was a member of this Committee in his capacity of Chairman of the Trust Board until his retirement from the Trust on 28 February 2009. The Chief Executive, the Trust Secretary and the Director of Human Resources and Organisational Development attend meetings of the committee. Others may be invited to attend meetings at the request of the committee. Those in attendance are required to withdraw from meetings for the consideration of business in which they are personally interested. Policy On The Remuneration Of Very Senior Managers. The terms and conditions of the Chief Executive, Executive Directors and other senior managers are determined by the Remuneration and Terms of Service Committee. For these purposes the Trust Board has defined senior management as the Director of HR, the Trust Secretary and posts directly accountable to the Chief Executive, executive directors and other directors provided that the post is on Band 8b or higher under Agenda for Change. The appointment and tenure of Non Executive Directors, including the Chairman, are governed by the National Health Service Trusts (Membership and Procedure) Regulations 1990. More information is available at www.appointments.org.uk The Remuneration and Terms of Service Committee reviewed its policy on the remuneration of very senior managers in January 2010. The committee has determined that its policy is to benchmark salary levels against those of similar sized NHS Trusts and to uplift salary levels in line with guidance from the Department of Health on very senior managers. Very senior managers will be recruited onto permanent contracts with notice periods of three or six months. The performance of very senior managers will be reviewed at regular intervals with the Chief Executive, except that the performance of the Chief Executive will be reviewed by the Chairman. The reviews will consider progress against agreed objectives. There is no element of performance related pay for very senior managers. 41 The committee will accept the national pay awards for staff under the remit of the Remuneration and Terms of Service Committee that are employed on Agenda for Change terms and conditions. The committee also accepted the 2009 guidance from the Department of Health on the pay for Senior Executives. Salary and Pensions Tables Salary and pension entitlements of senior managers (A) Remuneration Name and Title 2009-10 Salary Other Remuneration (bands of £5000) £000's (bands of £5000) £000's F. Myers - Chief Executive Officer 120 to 125 0 A. Hackney - Chief Operating Officer (from 1 April 2009) 90 to 95 C. Donovan - Interim Director of Human Resources 2008-09 Benefits in Kind (Rounded to the nearest £100) Salary Other Remuneration (bands of £5000) £000's (bands of £5000) £000's 1 115 to 120 0 0 1 0 0 65 to 70 0 0 0 0 D. Pearson - Director of Nursing 85 to 90 0 0 95 to 100 0 M. Jorsh - Medical Director (from 1 October 2009) 35 to 40 35 to 40 0 0 0 D. Edwards - Director of Finance (up to 17 February 2010) 85 to 90 0 2 100 to 105 0 Sir P. Hunter - Chairman 15 to 20 0 0 0 to 5 0 F.E. Worth - Non Executive Director 5 to 10 0 0 5 to 10 0 42 M.P.Andrews - Non Executive Director 5 to 10 0 0 5 to 10 0 I. Ashbolt - Non Executive Director 5 to 10 0 0 5 to 10 0 J. Perks - Non Executive Director 5 to 10 0 0 5 to 10 0 A. Gadsby - Non Executive Director (from 1 November 2009) 0 to 5 0 0 0 0 J. Boulton - Non Executive Director (up to 31 October 2009) 0 to 5 0 0 5 to 10 0 65 to 70 65 to 70 0 100 to 105 100 to 105 D. Folkes - Director of Personnel (up to 30 May 2008) 0 0 0 10 to 15 0 F. Sharp - Interim Director of Human Resources (up to 19 January 2009) 0 0 0 80 to 85 0 E. Slade - Chairman (up to 28 February 2009) 0 0 0 15 to 20 0 R.N. Bloor - Medical Director (up to 19 December 2009) 43 Salary and pension entitlements of senior managers (B) Pension Benefits Total accrued pension at age 60 as at 31 March 2010 Real Increase in pension at age 60 Lump sum at age 60 (bands of £5000) £000's (bands of £2500) £000's (bands of £5000) £000's Real increase in Lump sum at age 60 (bands of £2500) £000's F. Myers - Chief Executive Officer 30 to 35 0 to 2.5 95 to 100 5 to 7.5 A. Hackney - Chief Operating Officer (from 1 April 2009) 30 to 35 D. Pearson Director of Nursing 40 to 45 M. Jorsh - Medical Director (from 1 October 2009) 40 to 45 D. Edwards Director of Finance (up to 17 February 2010) 20 to 25 0 to 2.5 65 to 70 2.5 to 5 R.N. Bloor - Medical Director (up to 19 December 2009) 65 to 70 12 to 14.5 205 to 210 25 to 27.5 Name and Title 95 to 100 (0 to 2.5) 125 to 130 Cash Equivalen t Transfer Value at 31 March 2010 Cash Equivalent Transfer Value at 31 March 2009 Real Increase in cash Equivalent Transfer Value £000's £000's £000's 663 584 71 878 6 467 419 41 0 1479 617 (2.5 to 5) 130 to 135 897 901 44 The Secretary of State has directed that the Chief Executive should be the Accountable Officer to the trust. The relevant responsibilities of Accountable Officers are set out in the Accountable Officers Memorandum issued by the Department of Health. These include ensuring that: • • • • • There are effective management systems in place to safeguard public funds and assets and assist in the implementation of corporate governance; Value for money is achieved from the resources available to the trust; The expenditure and income of the trust has been applied to the purposes intended by the Parliament and conform to the authorities which govern them; Effective and sound financial management systems are in place; and Annual statutory accounts are prepared in a format directed by the Secretary of State with the approval of the Treasury to give a true and fair view of the state if affairs as at the end of the financial year and the income and expenditure, recognised gains and losses and cash flows for the year. To the best of my knowledge and belief, I have properly discharged the responsibilities set out in my letter of appointment as an accountable officer. Insert signature Fiona Myers Chief Executive Date….June 2010 45 STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE ACCOUNTS The directors are required under the National Health Service Act 2006 to prepare accounts for each financial year. The Secretary of State, with the approval of the Treasury, directs that these accounts give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the trust and of the income and expenditure, recognised gains and losses and cash flows for the year. In preparing those accounts, directors are required to: - apply on a consistent basis accounting policies laid down by the Secretary of State with the approval of the Treasury; - make judgements and estimates which are reasonable and prudent; - state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the accounts. The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the trust and to enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with requirements outlined in the above mentioned direction of the Secretary of State. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the trust and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and belief they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the accounts. By order of the Board nb: sign and date in any colour ink except black ..............................Date.............................................................Chief Executive ..............................Date............................................................Finance Director 46 SUMMARY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2009/10 47 Introduction to the Financial Statements We are pleased to report that, as in previous years the Trust achieved the primary financial objectives for the year ended 31st March 2010 as illustrated in this report. The key financial challenges that the Trust met during the year were the delivery of the Cost Improvement Schemes (CIPs) and the implementation of the fundamental change in the basis of accounting from GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) to preparing the accounts following International Accounting Financial Reporting Standards. The Trust is required to ensure that its income is sufficient to meet its expenditure, taking one year with another. In 2009/10 the Trust achieved an operational surplus of £449,000, after allowing for asset impairments and the IFRS IFRIC 12 (International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee) financial impact in respect of the Trust’s PFI scheme. This is covered in detail in the summary financial statements below. Taking account of the surpluses reported in the previous two years, the Trust has now accumulated a surplus of £939,000. and the table below summarises the Trust’s performance over the last five years: Turnover Retained Operational Surplus for the Year 2005/06 £000's 2006/07 £000's 2007/08 £000's 2008/09 £000's 2009/10 £000's 91,076 90,092 87,021 90,910 90,599 505 80 214 256 449 The reported financial performance of the Trust shows that the organisation has managed to achieve surpluses consistently during an era of relatively static overall income. The Trust has, however, experienced a number of individual strategic shifts in income streams that have resulted in significant changes to it’s portfolio of services. These included the changes from the traditional income profile where a very high proportion of clinical income was received from local PCTs, towards a more mixed portfolio of income streams. Significant income contracts have moved from PCT commissioners to the Local Authority, increasing specialist service income has been received from the NHS regional consortia, and there has also been a rise in non clinical income. During 2009/10 the Trust saw the first full year of operation of local partnership agreements with both Local Authorities for social care services for adults with mental health needs, the first full year of operation of the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) service that was secured at the end of 2008-09 and the first full year of a range of psychological services for children that we also secured in 2008-09. By contrast, 2009/10 also saw the transfer of provision of frail elderly services from the Trust to the provider services arms of the two local PCTs. This has cemented the Trusts focus as a specialist provider of Mental Health and Learning Disability Services. Management of Trust services took place in a climate of rising operating costs, notably inflation pay awards and associated increased pay costs due to staff progression within salary scales. In order to meet clinical service specifications in this constrained financial environment, all divisions implemented a series of CIPs. Whilst some were specific initiatives related to the 2009/10 financial year, the discipline of continually driving more financial 48 efficiencies across all services was managed within a longer 3-5 year planning cycle as part of the development of the Trust Integrated Business Plan. External Financing Limit and Capital Resource Limits For 2009/10 the Trust was given an External Financing Limit (effectively a cash limit) to work within. In 2009/10 the Trust under utilised this limit by £2.3M. The Trust is also given a Capital Resource Limit. In 2009/10 the Trust had a reduced capital programme as future service plans and its Estate strategy continued to be developed. Accordingly it under used the Capital Resource Limit by £966,000 Better Payment Practice Code Measure of Compliance The NHS Executive requires that the Trust pays non-NHS trade creditors in accordance with the CBI prompt payment code and Government accounting rules. The target is to pay creditors within 30 days of receipt of goods or a valid invoice (whichever is the later) unless other payment terms have been agreed with the supplier. Trusts are also required to monitor payments to other NHS organisations against a similar target of payment with 30 days. Details of compliance with the code can be found in the summary financial statements below. The Trust is also required to disclose any charges made by suppliers under the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) ACT 1998. The Trust did not incur any such charges in 2009/10. Capital Cost Absorption Rate The Trust is required to finance the cost of capital at a rate of 3.5% of average relevant net balance sheet assets. The rate is calculated as the percentage that dividends paid on public dividend capital (totalling £1,073m) bears to the average relevant net assets (£30.7m). The Trust met this target exactly in 2009/10. Commentary With effect from 1 April 2009 the NHS changed its accounting methodology by adopting IFRS. Accordingly during the year the Trust restated its 2008/09 accounts into an IFRS format in order to ensure that the opening balances for 2009/10 were correctly stated. These restated accounts were then audited during 2009/10 to confirm that the standards had been applied appropriately. In addition the 2009/10 Accounts have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. The primary impact of this change in accounting methodology is that the Harplands Hospital (which was funded under the PFI (Private Finance Initiative) scheme is now accounted for on the Trust’s Statement of Financial Position (the balance sheet). There have been changes to both the value of the annual unitary charge (payment for the use of the asset) and to the asset and liability valuations. During 2009/10, and in line with HM Treasury instructions, the Trust also changed the basis of valuing its own land and building assets to a ‘depreciated replacement cost on a modern equivalent asset’ basis. The Trust carried out this revaluation with effect from 30 September 2009 with the resulting impact of a £3m increase in land values and a £5.2m decrease in building values. Furthermore, in order that the Trust ensures that land and building values are carried at fair value at the date of the Statement of Financial Position, a further reduction 49 of 2.7% in building values was applied with effect from 31 March 2010, following professional valuer advice. This resulted in a further reduction of building values of £994,000. In instances where downward valuations occur, the Trust is allowed to offset them in the first instance by any related balance it holds in it’s revaluation reserve (a specific reserve into which the impact of rises in value of assets is placed, be it from formal valuations or annual indexation processes) Any resultant balance of the downward valuation is then recognised as an impairment on the Statement of Comprehensive Income (previously the “Income and Expenditure Account”) In aggregate the asset valuation changes described above resulted in an impairment of £3.8m. Planning and Forecasts As noted above, the Trust has completed a medium term planning process and as a result the Trust has produced a 5 year Integrated Business Plan (IBP) and Long Term Financial Model (LTFM) which was approved by the Trust Board and submitted to the Strategic Health Authority in March 2010. This serves as both the Trusts key direction of travel and business plan and will facilitate an application to become a Foundation Trust. The IBP and LTFM have been constructed to take account of anticipated future pressures facing the NHS nationally and locally and as such have assumed that no additionally sourced funds will be available to support service developments or growth. The primary focus of the plans is therefore the delivery of efficiencies from existing services and the redesign of those services where necessary to improve quality and patient satisfaction and ensure they are fit for purpose going into the future. The Trust has therefore identified a challenging 5 year CIP programme and the delivery of this programme and the continuation of the sound financial stewardship highlighted above will ensure that the Trust is able to deliver the modest level of financial surpluses contained within its long term plan and contribute within the Local Health Economy accordingly. Internal Auditors RSM Tenon In April 2008, following a competitive tender process, the Trust Board appointed RSM Bentley Jennison as the Trust’s Internal Auditor for a period of three years. During 2009 RSM Bentley Jennison and Tenon joined forces. RSM Tenon now provide services to an even larger public sector client base increasing the opportunities for sharing best practice and facilitating benchmarking among clients. More information about the role of internal auditors is found under the section entitled Audit Committee (to include Local Counter Fraud Specialist (LCFS). 50 STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 March 2010 2009/10 £000 2008/09 £000 Revenue from patient care activities 78,050 79,903 Other operating revenue 12,549 11,007 -91,775 -88,336 Operating surplus -1,176 2,574 Investment revenue 20 293 183 -4 Finance costs -1,787 -1,614 Deficit for the financial year -2,760 1,249 Public dividend capital dividends payable -1,073 -1,296 Retained deficit for the year -3,833 -47 Operating expenses Gains on disposal of Non Current Assets held for sale Reconciliation to Operational Surplus The following items are included in the retained defict above but are considered exceptional and do not count towards the measurement of the Trusts Operational Position Asset Impairments Increased Financial Impact in respect of PFI schemes Revised operational surplus 3,765 517 449 Other comprehensive income Impairments and reversals Gains on revaluations Receipt of donated/government granted assets Net loss on other reserves - LGPS - defined benefit pension scheme Net gains/(losses) on available for sale financial assets -7,425 -2,943 5,875 0 0 0 -5,479 0 183 0 -6 -7 -10,685 -2,997 Reclassification adjustments: - Transfers from donated and government grant reserves Total comprehensive income for the year 51 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 March 2010 31 March 2010 £000 31 March 2009 £000 1 April 2008 £000 Non-current assets 46,774 53,390 58,159 61 42 38 46,835 53,432 58,197 146 141 142 Trade and other receivables 5,185 4,538 4,189 Cash and cash equivalents 3,253 2,304 1,697 312 434 0 8,896 7,417 6,028 55,731 60,849 64,225 -4,570 -3,916 -4,606 -253 -328 -402 0 0 0 -1,755 -2,367 -1,288 2,318 806 -268 49,153 54,238 57,929 -14,738 -14,991 -15,319 -884 -327 -256 Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Total non-current assets Current assets Inventories Non-current assets held for sale Total current assets Total assets Current liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Other financial liabilities Provisions Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Non-current liabilities Borrowings Provisions 52 Other liabilities -5,479 0 0 Total assets employed 28,052 38,920 42,354 Public dividend capital 7,998 7,998 8,435 Retained earnings 5,106 8,807 8,570 20,328 22,007 25,234 Donated asset reserve 70 77 83 Government grant reserve 29 31 32 Other reserves -5,479 0 0 Total Taxpayers' Equity 28,052 38,920 42,354 Financed by taxpayers' equity: Revaluation reserve 53 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 March 2010 2009/10 £000 2008 £00 Cash flows from operating activities -1,176 2 Depreciation and amortisation 1,918 1 Impairments and reversals 3,765 Operating deficit Transfer from donated asset reserve -5 Transfer from government grant reserve -1 Interest paid -1,565 -1 Dividends paid -1,073 -1 Increase in inventories Increase in trade and other receivables Increase in trade and other payables Increase decrease in provisions Net cash inflow from operating activities -5 -648 - 740 - -277 1 1,673 1 Cash flows from investing activities Interest received Payments for property, plant and equipment 20 -686 Proceeds from disposal of plant, property and equipment 304 Payments for intangible assets -34 Outflow from investing activities Net cash inflow before financing -396 1,277 - 1 Cash flows from financing activities Public dividend capital repaid 0 - Capital element of finance leases and PFI -328 - Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing -328 - 54 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 949 55 NOTES TO THE SUMMARY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Management Costs 2009/10 £000 2008/09 £000 4,683 4,341 Income 90,599 90,910 Management costs as a % of income 5.17% 4.78% Management costs Management costs are defined as those on the Department of Health Management Costs website at: www.dh.gov.uk/PolicyAndGuidance/OrganisationPolicy/FinanceAndPlanning/NHSManagementCost s/fs/en Better Payment Practice Code - Measure of compliance 2009/10 Number 2009/10 £000 Total Non-NHS trade invoices paid in the year 14,288 17,414 Total Non NHS trade invoices paid within target 12,793 16,470 Percentage of Non-NHS trade invoices paid within target 90% 95% Total NHS trade invoices paid in the year 598 6,902 Total NHS trade invoices paid within target 556 6,737 Percentage of NHS trade invoices paid within target 93% 98% The Better Payment Practice code requires the Trust to aim to pay all undisputed invoices by the due date or within 30 days of receipt of goods or a valid invoice, whichever is later. The Trust has not yet signed up to the Prompt Payment Code initiative developed by the Department for Business, Enterprise & Regulatory Reform (BERR) and the Institute of Credit Management (ICM). 56 Independent Auditor’s Opinion and Report 57 Statement on Internal Control 2009/10 1. Scope of responsibility The Board is accountable for internal control. As Accountable Officer, and Chief Executive of this Board, I have responsibility for maintaining a sound system of internal control that supports the achievement of the organisation’s policies, aims and objectives. I also have responsibility for safeguarding the public funds and the organisation’s assets for which I am personally responsible as set out in the Accountable Officer Memorandum. The performance of the Trust is monitored by the West Midlands Strategic Health Authority. The Trust’s performance is assessed by the submission of data and by meetings between the Strategic Health Authority and Trust staff. The Trust has a range of formal and informal mechanisms in place to facilitate effective working with key partners. These include participation in partnership boards which bring together health, social care, independent and voluntary sector organisations in the City of Stoke on Trent and the County of Staffordshire. The Trust has Health and Social Care Act (Section 75) 2006 partnership agreements with Stoke on Trent City Council (since April 2008) and Staffordshire County Council (since May 2009) for the provision of adult community mental health services. There are systems in place to ensure effective working with these partner organisations, including formal meetings between senior officers from the partner organisations to oversee the partnership agreements. 2. The purpose of the system of internal control The system of internal control is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level rather than to eliminate all risk of failure to achieve policies, aims and objectives; it can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to: • • identify and prioritise the risks to the achievement of the organisation’s policies, aims and objectives, evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically. The system of internal control has been in place in North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare NHS Trust for the year ended 31 March 2010 and up to the date of approval of the annual report and accounts. 58 The Statement on Internal Control (SIC) has been made following the guidelines published by the Department of Health on the 1 February 2010 which set out how and where NHS organisations are required to make disclosures or qualifications within their SIC. There are two new mandatory disclosures which must be made in the 2009/10 SIC. These relate to Climate Change Adaptation and World Class Commissioning (WCC) assurance. WCC is not applicable to this organisation and therefore no statement is being made in this regard. 3. Capacity to handle risk The Trust Board and its committees take an active role in risk management and ensure that there are effective risk management processes to support the achievement of the Trust’s policies, aims and objectives. The Trust has had a risk management strategy in place for many years. The Risk Management Strategy and Policy are reviewed and refreshed on an annual basis and are reviewed by the appropriate committees and endorsed by the Board. Together they create a framework for the consideration of risk at all levels within the organisation and mandate the maintenance of a register of all risks. The risk register is a dynamic tool which is updated as circumstances change and is subdivided into two parts; principal risks and operational risks. The Risk Register sets out how these different types of risks are identified measured and monitored. The aims of the Risk Management Strategy and Policy are to: maintain the highest possible standards of service delivery where the numbers of serious errors are few relative to the volume and complexity of activity undertaken; support the achievement of the Trust’s principal objectives in an efficient and effective manner, delivering value for money; and make sure that risk management arrangements are continually strengthened and combined with robust control and reporting arrangements to create an effective system of integrated governance. The Risk Management Strategy and Policy set out the Trust’s approach to the management of risk. They define the way in which risks are identified, measured and managed and the management of situations where control failure leads to the realisation of risk. They clearly define the roles and responsibilities of key managers and committees and set out the specific responsibilities of the Directors for the effective management of risk. The Risk Management Strategy and Policy set out the organisation’s plans for improving its capacity to measure and manage risk and for ensuring that the Trust continues to be a safe and reliable organisation in the conduct of the services it delivers. On the 26 March 2009 a paper was presented to the Trust Board requesting a three-month extension of the current risk management strategy pending the redrafting of the Integrated Business Plan. On the 30 July 2009 a paper was presented to the Trust Board seeking 59 approval of the risk management strategy and it was approved for one year. The current strategy is therefore still in place until July 2010. Work has progressed during 2009/10 and there have been later iterations of the Integrated Business Plan. Work has also progressed with regard to the development of enabling strategies. One of the enabling strategies is the Governance Strategy. The Governance Strategy is supported by the Performance and Quality Management Framework (PQMF); the Risk Management Strategy; the Assurance Framework and the Membership Strategy. As a result of the enabling strategies there has since been a further iteration of the Risk Management Strategy. Therefore, while the Trust’s Risk Management Strategy is in date until July 2010, it has been refreshed and will be represented for approval in the coming months. The Trust Board set out four objectives for the development of risk management in the year to 31 March 2010. These were: 1. To further develop integrated governance arrangements. The Trust ensures that the responsibilities of the Trust Board and its sub committees are clearly defined. The Trust’s Standing Orders and the terms of reference for all committees of the Trust Board have been reviewed during the year. An audit of Clinical Governance Information Flows was undertaken as part of the approved internal audit periodic plan for 2009/10. The objective of the audit was to evaluate the adequacy of risk management and control within the system and the extent to which controls have been applied. During the year the reporting structures within the Trust have been refreshed; key changes have included new membership for committees and the streamline of their terms of reference. The Quality and Governance Committee is the main committee to which assurances in respect of clinical matters are provided. There are a number of Groups that report to the Committee; these are currently under review and work is being completed in respect of their merits. The review gave the Trust Board substantial assurance that the controls upon which the organisation relies to manage this area, as currently laid down and operated, are effective. An audit of the Trust’s revised committee structures was also undertaken as part of the approved internal audit periodic plan for 2009/10. Extensive work has taken place during the year to ensure that the terms of reference are appropriate and include comprehensive roles and responsibilities of the Committees, the frequency of meetings is appropriate, and that business cycles are aligned to the roles and responsibilities of both the Board and the Committees. The review, based on the Trust’s own planned work in relation to governance arrangements, gave the Trust Board substantial assurance that the controls upon which the organisation relies to manage this risk area, as currently laid down and operated, are effective. An audit of the Assurances on the Achievement of the Trust’s Principal Objectives was undertaken as part of the approved internal audit periodic plan for 2009/10. The review sought to validate that individual sources of assurance were actually in existence and that they were appropriate for the objectives against which they had been listed. It was noted that some of the assurances were not felt to be key to the principal objectives to which they were mapped. From discussions that took place at 60 the Audit Committee in March 2010 it was established that the current register of assurances and register of controls are used for a number of purposes. It was acknowledged that work has taken place to reduce the number of assurances and risks within its Assurance Framework, whilst acknowledging that the register of assurances serves a number of purposes. As the Trust is considering and strengthening the contents of the Assurance Framework, no recommendations were made in this area. Based on the work carried out to date, the audit concluded that the assurances recorded within the Assurance register of the Assurance framework are in existence and up to date, and that there are a number of key assurances in relation to each of the objectives included in the review. 2. To further raise awareness. The Trust has reviewed the effectiveness of risk management training and continued to ensure that there is appropriate advice and training available for the Trust Board and key managers. A comprehensive Risk Management training session with input from the Trust’s Internal Auditors, was provided to Board members during the year. In addition a training programme has been further developed for presentation to key leads. This programme commenced in 2008/9 and continued during 2009/10 targeting those with a key responsibility for risk management. 3. To improve performance in risk management year on year. During 2008/09 significant progress was made in the development of the Trust’s understanding of strategic risk and the development of mitigations to respond to those risks. An integral part to the development of the Divisional Level Business Plans and the Trust’s Integrated Business Plan (IBP) has been the development of a clear listing and analysis of all strategic risks including the gross, residual and projected risk scores. Each residual risk has been reviewed and actions taken during the course of the year to mitigate those risks identified. The Trust was subject to assessment against the NHS Litigation Authority Risk Management Standards in February 2009. The Trust successfully achieved level one accreditation, which demonstrates that the Trust has documented effective risk management systems and processes. An action plan for further improvements in this area has been developed and the Trust is progressing towards being assessed against level two accreditation later in 2010. 4. To utilise effective information technology. The Trust has continued to develop ‘delivering…health’ as a tool for the electronic recording of the risk register. Following a review early in 2008/9 a decision was made to continue with the operation of the current system and focus on improving 61 awareness, data quality and responsiveness to the risk register. The effectiveness of the electronic tool was reviewed during 2009/10 and will be reviewed again in 2010/11. 4. The risk and control framework There is a clear and well defined approach to the identification of risks. The identification process takes many forms and involves both a pro-active approach and one which reviews issues retrospectively. The organisation’s risk analysis system uses descriptive scales to determine the magnitude of the potential consequences of an identified risk and the likelihood that those consequences would occur. Consideration of the controls in place for the risk and the effectiveness of those controls also form part of the assessment. Using this method enables the production of a list of prioritised risks with an indication of the action that is required. A risk review group regularly reviews the operational risk register and advises the Finance and Activity Committee of risk with a focus on those which threaten the delivery of the Trust’s objectives in the areas of finance, business development and workforce. The Quality and Governance Committee ensures operational and clinical risks are identified, measured and adequate controls are in place. Reports of the risk review group are presented to the Quality and Governance Committee, which is the committee responsible for reviewing controls to manage the risk, ensuring that an appropriate risk treatment plan is in place and that the risk is assigned to a manager with the appropriate resources to control the risk. The Quality and Governance Committee seeks to ensure that all controls are based on an active consideration of the options for controlling risk to an acceptable level and that the control measures continue to be effective and represent best value for money. Reports on the risk register are included in the reports of the Finance and Activity Committee and Quality and Governance Committee, which are presented to the Trust Board. The processes for managing principal risks are an important element in the Assurance Framework, which is the system used by the Board to ensure that all principal risks are controlled, that the effectiveness of those key controls has been assured, and that there is sufficient evidence to support this statement on internal control. The Finance and Activity Committee has overall responsibility for ensuring the effective management of principal risks in the Trust. The Board defines the principal objectives on an annual basis in accordance with the strategic planning cycle. The annual review of principal objectives is followed by a formal review of principal risks. The Trust Board is responsible for Risk Management in the Trust and receives regular briefing reports from the Executive Directors in relation to principal risks and the associated risk treatment plans. Each principal risk has an Executive Director lead responsible for formally reviewing that risk on a quarterly basis and by exception on a monthly basis. Any weakness in control 62 measures, or inconsistent application of controls identified as a result of assurance activity is considered. Collectively, the Executive Team, on behalf of the Trust Board, has overall responsibility for managing principal risks and monitoring risk treatment plans to ensure that principal risks included in the Trust Risk Register are effectively managed. The Executive Directors take collective responsibility for monitoring and reviewing the processes for the effective management of principal risks, and ensure that the Trust Board is kept fully informed of all principal risks. The quarterly principal risk report is signed off by the Executive Directors before it is presented to the Trust Board. The Quality and Governance Committee has a responsibility to oversee the effective management of the principal risks which threaten the delivery of the Trust’s principal objectives in the areas of customer focus and governance. The Quality and Governance Committee also has a responsibility to advise the Board and the Finance and Activity Committee of any operational risks that they consider pose a threat to the delivery of the principal objectives. The Board reviews these risks and determines whether to add them to the principal risk register. The Executive Director Lead determines the controls that are required to manage the principal risks. Once these are approved by the Trust Board they form the register of controls. The Trust Board determines the assurances it needs to have confidence that the controls it has determined are in place and operating effectively. These form the register of assurances. The Trust Board delegates responsibility for receiving assurance on the effectiveness of the controls to its committees. Each committee is instructed on the assurances it is expected to receive and the date by which it is expected to receive them. The Assurance Framework register is updated with the reports of the committees on the receipt of assurances. The Audit Committee has responsibility for reviewing the establishment and maintenance of an effective system of integrated governance, risk management and internal control across the whole of the Trust’s activities. It does this by receiving regular reports on the assurances that are due to be received, the positive assurances that have been received, the negative assurances that have been received and any failure to provide assurance in accordance with the agreed timetable. The Audit Committee also receives any assurances which have been delegated to it by the Board and reports from internal audit, external audit and others on the systems of internal control. The Audit Committee prepares a report to the Board after each of its meetings on: the effectiveness of the system of integrated governance, risk management and internal control, areas where controls need to be strengthened to ensure that principal risks are being managed effectively, areas where new assurances are required, the appropriateness of disclosure statements such as the Statement on Internal Control and declarations of compliance with the Standards for Better Health. 63 The Board uses the reports of the Audit Committee to obtain assurance about the effectiveness of the system of integrated governance, risk management and internal control, and to obtain assurance that disclosure statements are appropriate. Operating in this way the Assurance Framework allows the Trust Board to review the internal controls in place to manage the principal risks and to examine the assurance mechanisms which relate to the effectiveness of the system of internal control. With this information the Board is able to address gaps in control and assurance. Managing and controlling risks related to information is a key element on the risk and control framework. The Information Governance Toolkit from the Department of Health, is the method by which the Trust assesses its compliance with current legislation, Government directives and other national guidance and is a key part of the organisation’s Assurance Framework. The Trust scored 80% compliance with the toolkit in the year ended 31 March 2010, the national average was xxxx insert when available All NHS organisations are expected to secure person identifiable data related to both patients and staff and to safeguard data holding systems and data flows. There have been no significant control issues related to data loss or confidentiality breach during the year ended 31 March 2010 and up to the date of approval of the annual report and accounts. The Assurance Framework has identified that the organisation has a sound system of internal control with no significant control issues. This year the West Midlands Strategic Health Authority requested that annual checklists be completed by internal auditors. The auditors concluded that the Trust has established an Assurance Framework which is designed and operating to meet the requirements of the 2009/10 Statement of Internal Control and provides substantial assurance that there is an effective system of internal control to manage the principal risks identified by the organisation. During the course of 2009/10, a matrix was introduced for assessing the strengths of assurances in the Trust’s Assurance Framework. The matrix has been applied to the register of assurances and highlights those assurances that require attention and further action, but also draws out those assurances which are prominent in relation to specific business objectives. It is intended that the matrix will be expanded to allow it to be applied and further enhance the register of controls. The Assurance Framework has allowed the Board to identify some weakness in the design or inconsistent application of controls which put the achievement of particular objectives at risk. Following an internal audit carried out during 2009/10, on the assurances on the achievement of the Trust’s principal objectives, it was acknowledged by the Audit Committee that a revised document would be useful for the purpose of reporting to the Trust Board in a more simplified format to ensure that attention is drawn to the gaps in controls and assurances which are directly related to the business objectives. Following the introduction of the matrix tool, work will be progressed during 2010/11 to revise the layout of the Assurance Framework. The Board has requested improvements to other controls arrangements where some weaknesses were identified following internal audit: 64 An introduction of spot checks in relation to the Trust’s Care Homes was put in place and the internal auditors follow up review at year end showed that sufficient action had been taken to address some control weaknesses; Action was taken by the Trust to ensure service user and carer engagement in relation to Research and Development Governance arrangements. A subsequent internal audit review showed that sufficient action had been taken and the opinion was therefore positive; Action was taken by the Trust to ensure service user and carer engagement in relation to Charitable Funds. Further fieldwork by internal auditors and action taken in year by the management team concluded in a positive opinion being given. The organisation seeks to involve public stakeholders in managing risks which impact on them. The Trust also invites a range of organisations including local Overview and Scrutiny Committees to review the performance of the Trust, particularly in regard to the declaration of compliance with Standards for Better Health, Registration, and to comment on that performance. During 2009/10 the Trust has put in place a robust process for assessing compliance against the core standards contained within Standards for Better Health. The Audit Committee has reviewed the process of control and the full outcome of the assessment. The initial assessment is that the Trust is fully compliant with the core standards for better health. In addition the Trust applied for registration as a service provider under the Care Quality Commission and were formally notified under section 28 (1)(a) of the Health and Social care Act 2008 that the Trust has been registered without conditions. As an employer with staff entitled to membership of the NHS Pension scheme, control measures are in place to ensure all employer obligations contained within the Scheme regulations are complied with. This includes ensuring that deductions from salary, employer’s contributions and payments in to the Scheme are in accordance with the Scheme rules, and that member Pension Scheme records are accurately updated in accordance with the timescales detailed in the Regulations. Control measures are in place to ensure that all the organisation's obligations under equality, diversity and human rights legislation are complied with. In the 2009/10 SIC guidance, it requires Trusts to make a new mandatory disclosure in relation to Climate Change Adaptation. The Trust has undertaken risk assessments and Carbon Reduction Delivery Plans are in place in accordance with emergency preparedness and civil contingency requirements, as based on the UKCIP 2009 weather projects, to ensure that this organisation’s obligations under the Climate Change Act and Adaptation reporting requirements are complied with. 5. Review of effectiveness As Accountable Officer, I have responsibility for reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal control. My review is informed in a number of ways. The head of internal audit provides me with an opinion on the overall arrangements for gaining assurance through the Assurance Framework and on the controls reviewed as part of the internal audit work. 65 Executive managers within the organisation who have responsibility for the development and maintenance of the system of internal control provide me with assurance. The Assurance Framework itself provides me with evidence that the effectiveness of controls that manage the risks to the organisation achieving its principal objectives have been reviewed. My review is also informed by the core standards self assessment declaration and the annual performance assessment of Trusts conducted by the Care Quality Commission. My review is also informed by the work of the Strategic Health Authority, the NHS Litigation Authority, external assessments by organisations such as ROSPA and the British Safety Council, and the work of external audit, including the Auditors Local Evaluation (ALE), and clinical audit. The Board and its Committee consider and take action on the effectiveness of the system of internal control. Each level of management, including the Board and its sub committees regularly reviews the risks and controls for which it is responsible and takes action on the recommendation of assurance providers. These reviews are monitored and reported to the next level of management. Principal objectives have been identified and the totality of assurance activity relating to the Trust’s principal risks has been reviewed within the assurance framework. Key controls are identified. The Board has mapped its assurance needs and identified sources for providing them. Independent assurance, from a wide variety of sources, is provided on the process of risk identification, measurement and management. The organisation has in place arrangements to monitor, as part of its risk identification and management processes, compliance with other key standards covering areas of potentially significant risk such as the core standards contained within Standards for Better Health and the NHS Litigation Authority Risk Management Standards. I have been advised on the implications of the result of my review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control by the Trust Board, the Quality and Governance Committee, the Finance and Activity Committee and the Audit Committee. I have also considered the work of Internal Audit throughout the year and the Head of Internal Audit Opinion on the overall arrangements for gaining assurance through the Assurance Framework and on the controls reviewed as part of the internal audit work. A plan to address any weaknesses and ensure continuous improvement of the system is in place. As Accountable Officer I can confirm that North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare NHS Trust has a generally sound system of internal control that supports the achievement of its policies, aims and objectives. ________________________ Ms Fiona Myers Chief Executive ……June 2010 66 67