Scheme of work BTEC National Business Unit 1 The business environment
Transcription
Scheme of work BTEC National Business Unit 1 The business environment
Academic year: ___________________________________________________________ Broad aim: ______________________________________________________________ Duration of session: XX Tutor(s): ______________________________________________________________ Guided learning hours: 60 Number of weeks: 17 Credits: 10 SB = Student Book PPT = PowerPoint® AS = Activity Sheet R = Research E = Extension for Stretch and support NS = Non-supervised individual study time Week 1 Non-supervised individual study time and research: 40 hours Outcome Content Learner activity Resources Assessment and PLTS LO1: Know the range of different businesses and their ownership Introduction to unit and the structure of the programme Introduction to LO1 Range of different businesses: local; national; international; global; public; private; not-for-profit/voluntary; sectors of business activity (primary, secondary and tertiary) Business purposes: supply of products or services; difference between profit and not-for profit organisations Set up file for new unit Reflective questions AS1 Business types and ownership, Task 1; as individual or pair activity SB activities: • Starter stimulus • Tony and Guy • Aresenal • VSO • Primary, secondary and tertiary businesses Sample assignment brief Task 1.1 for P1; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity SB activities: • Poundland AS1 Business types and ownership SB Sample assignment brief Task 1.1 Assessment P1 Stretch and support PLTS RL BTEC National Business © Pearson Education Ltd 2010. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free. BTEC National Business Unit 1 The business environment Unit 1 The business environment Scheme of work 5 3 4 5 Content Learner activity Resources Assessment and PLTS LO1: Know the range of different businesses and their ownership Ownership: public, private and voluntary sectors; types of ownership (sole trader, partnerships, private and public limited companies, government departments, government agencies, worker cooperatives, charitable trusts); main implications of different types of ownership on businesses (extent of liability, limitations to operation for public and charitable organisations) Sample assignment brief Task 1.1 for P1; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity AS1 Business types and ownership, Task 2; as individual or pair activity SB activities: • Study of a local business Sample assignment brief Task 1.1 AS1 Business types and ownership SB Assessment P1 LO1: Know the range of different businesses and their ownership Key stakeholders: customers; employees; suppliers; owners; trade unions; employer associations; local and national communities; governments; influence of stakeholders on organisations Sample assignment brief Task 1.2 for P2, M1 and D1; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity AS2 Key stakeholders; as group and whole class activity SB activities: • Outcome activity Sample assignment brief Task 1.3 for P3; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity AS3 Operational structures; as group and whole class activity SB activities: • Organisation structure for a well-known company • Span of control AS4 Functional areas; as group and whole class activity SB activities: • Local organisation Sample assignment brief Task 1.2 AS2 Key stakeholders Large sheets of paper Marker pens SB Assessment P2 M1 D1 Sample assignment brief Task 1.3 AS3 Operational structures Large sheets of paper Marker pens SB Assessment P3 LO2: Understand how businesses are organised to achieve their purposes Introduction to LO2 Organisational structures: purpose (division of work, lines of control and communication); types of structure (functional, geographic, product, type of customer); diagrammatic representation of structure (organisation charts); span of control LO2: Understand how businesses are organised to achieve their purposes Functional area: finance; marketing; production; customer service; sales; human resources AS4 Functional areas Large sheet of paper Marker pens SB Stretch and support PLTS RL IE PLTS CT E1 Views of different stakeholders E2 Evaluating the influence of different stakeholders PLTS IE BTEC National Business © Pearson Education Ltd 2010. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free. 2 Outcome Unit 1 The business environment 6 Week Content Learner activity Resources Assessment and PLTS 6 LO2: Understand how businesses are organised to achieve their purposes Strategic planning: mission and values; development of strategic aims and objectives; cascading of objectives throughout the organisation; strategic planning process; use of SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, resourced, time-bound) objectives Sample assignment brief Task 1.3 SB Assessment P4 7 LO2: Understand how businesses are organised to achieve their purposes LO2: Understand how businesses are organised to achieve their purposes Influencing factors: stakeholders; business environment; business type and ownership Sample assignment brief Task 1.3 for P4; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity SB activities: • Mission and values • Values of an organisation • SMART objectives SB activities: • Influence of stakeholders SB activities: • Break even • Profits at Sainsbury’s • Outcome activity SB 8 Different aims: private sector aims (break even, survival, profit maximisation, growth); public sector aims (service provision, cost limitation, value for money, meeting government standards, growth of range of provision) SB Stretch and support BTEC National Business © Pearson Education Ltd 2010. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free. Outcome Unit 1 The business environment Week 7 Content Learner activity Resources Assessment and PLTS Stretch and support LO3: Know the impact of the economic environment on businesses Introduction to LO3 Economic: importance of stability; impact on business of changes in the economic environment (growth, recession, ripple effect); levels of inflation; availability and cost of credit; labour; changes in government policy (legal, fiscal, monetary) Sample assignment brief Task 1.4 AS5 The impact of the economic environment on business SB Assessment P5 M2 E3 Business in different economic environments 10 LO3: Know the impact of the economic environment on businesses Demand: influenced by affordability; competition; availability of substitutes; level of Gross Domestic Product (GDP); needs and aspirations of consumers 11 LO3: Know the impact of the economic environment on businesses Supply: influenced by availability of raw materials and labour; logistics; ability to produce profitably; competition for raw materials; government support Sample assignment brief Task 1.4 for P5 and M2; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity AS5 The impact of the economic environment on business; as individual or pair activity SB activities: • Interview • Global economic crisis • Recession • Inflation and consumer spending • Availability and cost of credit • Interest rates AS6 Changes in supply and demand; as individual or pair activity SB activities: • Substitutes • Price of fish • Glastonbury AS6 Changes in supply and demand; as individual or pair activity 12 LO3: Know the impact of the economic environment on businesses Changes in supply and demand: supply and demand curves; elasticity of demand; price sensitivity; influence of branding on price sensitivity AS6 Changes in supply and demand; as individual or pair activity AS7 Price elasticity of demand; as individual or pair activity SB activities: • Price and elasticity • Elastic demand AS6 Changes in supply and demand AS7 Price elasticity of demand SB 9 PLTS IE AS6 Changes in supply and demand SB AS6 Changes in supply and demand BTEC National Business © Pearson Education Ltd 2010. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free. Outcome Unit 1 The business environment 8 Week Content Learner activity Resources Assessment and PLTS Stretch and support 13 LO3: Know the impact of the economic environment on businesses Global interaction: levels and types of interdependence (supply chains, ownership of businesses, movement of capital and business operations, reducing ability of national governments to regulate global businesses) SB activities: • Outcome activity 14 LO4: Know how political, legal and social factors impact on business Introduction to LO4 Political: political stability; government support for different types of organisations, e.g. private, voluntary, public; fiscal, e.g. levels and types of taxation; direct support, e.g. grants, loans; providing infrastructure, e.g. transport; Internet; enhancing skills of the working population, e.g. education, training, research; organisations to support businesses, e.g. Business Link; membership of international trading communities e.g. European Union Group activity: learners identify current issues and their potential impact on business operations Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 for P6, M3 and D2; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity AS8 Political factors affecting businesses; as individual or pair activity SB activities: • Taxation • Charneeta • Business Link More insight into topical political issues and their potential impact on business operations can be gained via a guest speaker, a visit, video, materials or a case study Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 AS8 Political factors affecting businesses Access to the Internet and spreadsheet software SB Assessment P6 M3 D2 E4 Impact of political, legal and social factors 15 LO4: Know how political, legal and social factors impact on business Legal: providing framework for business, e.g. company law; protecting consumers and employees, e.g. contract law, employment law, consumer protection; ensuring fair and honest trading, e.g. competition law Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 for P6, M3 and D2; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity SB activities: • Laws for an individual Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 SB Assessment P6 M3 D2 E4 Impact of political, legal and social factors BTEC National Business © Pearson Education Ltd 2010. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free. Outcome Unit 1 The business environment Week 9 Content Learner activity Resources Assessment and PLTS Stretch and support 16 LO4: Know how political, legal and social factors impact on business Social: demographic issues, e.g. population growth or decline; changes in structure, e.g. ageing; households and families; education; attitude to work; religions; attitudes to male and female roles; ethics Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 AS9 Social factors affecting businesses AS10 Ethics SB Assessment P6 M3 D2 E4 Impact of political, legal and social factors 17 LO4: Know how political, legal and social factors impact on business Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 for P6, M3 and D2 Small group activity: each group to research one social issue (e.g. demographics, education, gender etc.) and present findings to rest of class Pair work: pairs to discuss the impact of social issues on different businesses drawing on information gathered in small group activity Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 for P6, M3 and D2; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity AS9 Social factors affecting businesses; as group and whole class activity AS10 Ethics; as individual or pair activity SB activities: • Outcome activity • Check your understanding Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 for P6, M3 and D2; learners should spend the session time and NS time on this activity Sample assignment brief Task 1.5 Assessment P6 M3 D2 BTEC National Business © Pearson Education Ltd 2010. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free. Outcome Unit 1 The business environment 10 Week