conference International conference on standardization 13-14 November 2014 – CERN (Organisation
Transcription
conference International conference on standardization 13-14 November 2014 – CERN (Organisation
conference 13-14 November 2014 – CERN (Organisation européenne pour la recherche nucléaire), Geneva International conference on standardization and innovation Photo : CERN 3 – International conference on standardization and innovation 13November2014 08:15-09:00 Registration 09:00-09:15 Opening and welcome Frédérick Bordry, Director for Accelerators and Technology CERN Rob Steele, Secretary-General, ISO 09:15-10:40 Session 1 : Creating and disseminating technologies, opening new markets Chair : Piet-Hein Daverveldt, General Manager, NEN (Dutch national standards body) Economic and societal benefits from research can only be achieved through their successful transfer into innovative products and processes. However, this critical aspect – which is the one to which standardization contributes most effectively – is often neglected. An increasing number of researchers and decision makers are aware that standards can help innovation in a number of ways : ▸▸ Contribute to technical evolution by the timely implementation of critical design constraints (i.e. to avoid reinventing the wheel) ▸▸ Facilitate the development of new markets and trade by helping to establish and exploit network effects, increasing consumer confidence and helping to reach critical mass ▸▸ Permit the sharing of investments and risks associated with the development of new technologies and applications ▸▸ Help the commercial exploitation of innovative ideas by providing a basis for the dissemination of information and an accepted framework within which patents can be drawn up, thus removing undue proprietary interests and barriers to trade In this session, we will explore this dimension of the relation between standardization and innovation. We have asked individuals who have been making exceptional contributions towards the development and dissemination of new technologies to share their views. Weaving the Web Sergio Bertolucci. Director for Research and Scientific Computing, CERN Ben Segal, Honorary CERN staff member [Ben coordinated the introduction of the Internet Protocols at CERN beginning in 1985 and, as mentor to Tim Berners Lee, supported the development of the World Wide Web in the early days (1989-90)] Clean care is safer care Didier Pittet, Director, Infection Control Programme, University of Geneva Hospitals ; Faculty of Medicine and External Programme Lead, WHO First Global Patient Safety Challenge Riding the media bits Leonardo Chiariglione, Chairman and Co-Founder of the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) Technology projects and standards in the aviation sector Ismail Albaidhani, Director, ISO Academy 10:40-11:00 Coffee break International conference on standardization and innovation – 1 11:00-12:15 Session 2 : Innovation and business strategy Lucio Baccaro, Full Professor, Sociology Department, University of Geneva – Director of the UNIGE/ISO Master programme “Standardization, Social Regulation and Sustainable development”. Innovation is widely recognized as one of the essential drivers of successful business growth. Finding ways of fostering innovation is a core concern for forward-thinking companies. In most cases, “ conventional wisdom ” in both business schools and corporate environments focuses on how to build, exploit and protect proprietary technologies, aiming to gain competitive advantage by pursuing a “ winner takes it all ” strategy. How can voluntary standards, which can to a large extent be considered public goods (and therefore available to all market actors), be an element of a successful business strategy and used to gain competitive advantage ? We have asked leaders from various organizations of different size and scope, which excel in leveraging the value of standards, to share their views. Bringing radical innovations to the marketplace Lars Montelius, Director General, International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL) ; Professor in Nanotechnology at the Sweden Nanometer Structure Consortium, Lund University ; and Chairman for the Swedish Standardization Technical Committee for Nanotechnology (SIS/TK 516) Growth through partnerships and licensing technologies Jens Albers, CEO of Nanotron Technologies, Germany, a company providing innovative technology for the localization of the physical position, the identification of persons and objects, and the installation of intelligent sensor networks Standards, an innovation booster ? Alice de Casanove, Standardization Coordinator, Airbus Defence and Space, France, and Chair of ISO/TC 279, Innovation management 12:15-13:45 Lunch break 13:45-15:00 Session 3 : Innovation policies Chair : Thomas Kalling, Director, Institute of Economic Research, Lund University School of Economics and Management, Sweden It is widely recognized in economic theory and empirical evidence that innovation is key to achieving long-term economic growth. Innovation also plays an essential role in helping to address environmental and societal challenges and, ultimately, contributes to human welfare. The way in which we foster technological innovation is therefore central to both scholarly analysis and policy debate. All forward-looking governments have defined, and continuously update, public policies aiming to promote and strengthen innovation. As observed by Prof. Knut Blind, standardization is a catalyst for innovation : a facilitator for research, a channel for the transfer of technology, a possible mechanism for streamlining intellectual property management and an important component of public procurement aiming to stimulate innovation. 2 – International conference on standardization and innovation We have asked a number of influential decision-makers to share their views on the subject. Barton J. Gordon, Former Chairman of the House Committee on Science and Technology, House of Representatives, USA Marco Conti, Director, National Research Council (CNR), Department of Engineering, ICT, Energy and Transportation, Italy Andy Hor, Executive Director, Institute of Materials Research & Engineering, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, A*STAR, Singapore Leonor Pires, Policy Officer, DG Research & Innovation, European Commission. 15:00-15:30 Coffee break 15:30-17:10 Panel discussion Chair : Knut Blind, Professor of Innovation Economics, Technical University of Berlin ; Chair of Standardization at the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, Netherlands ; and Senior Researcher at the Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems, FOKUS Public Innovation, Germany Panellists : Roberto Paoluzzi, Director, IMAMOTER, a research institute of the National Research Council of Italy (CNR) ; Chair of ISO/TC 127/SC 4, Earth-moving machinery – Terminology, commercial nomenclature, classification and ratings Ashok Ganesh, Director Innovation, CEN-CENELEC Management Centre (European standardization) Daniele Gerundino, Director of Research, ISO Martin Golebiewski, Research Associate, Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies Jörn Stenger, Vice-Chair of the European Association of National Metrology Institutes (EURAMET) Susan Tatiner, Director, Standards and Technology Policy Education, IEEE Standards Association Panellists will review the themes addressed throughout the day with a view to identifying the contribution of standards to the dissemination of technology, innovation strategies and innovation policies. Participants are invited to confront experiences and provide input on these topics, which can bring value to all parties (researchers, standards experts and managers, academics, government officers). 17:10-17:30 How standards guide innovation in mature industries : The diffusion of building energy efficiency technologies Raymond Levitt, Director of the Global Projects Center and Kumagai Professor of Engineering, Center for Integrated Facility Engineering, Stanford University, USA 17:30 – 18:45 Guided tour of CERN 18:45 – 20:30 Cocktail-Dinner Reception 20:30 Closure of first day International conference on standardization and innovation – 3 14November2014 09:00 – 10:30 Session 4 : Standardization and innovation in the green building sector Chair : Daniele Gerundino, Director of Research, ISO This session aims to highlight the interplay between standardization and innovation within a specific sector. Researchers and standards experts in green buildings will set the scene. Their insight will be complemented by a presentation of the results of a research project, launched in 2014 by ISO in partnership with NIST and EURAMET and conducted by researchers of Cornell and Lund universities. Green buildings (overview) Dick van Dijk, Senior Scientist, Energy Performance Buildings, TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research Standardization in the green buildings field Navid Gohardani, Secretary of ISO/TC 163, Thermal performance and energy use in the built environment, and CEN/TC 89, Thermal performance of buildings and building components The ISO-NIST-EURAMET project Vaishali Kushan, Research Associate at the Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA Markus Wegelius, PhD Candidate at the Institute of Economic Research, Lund University School of Economics and Management, Sweden Philip Hedestad, PhD Candidate at the Institute of Economic Research, Lund University School of Economics and Management, Sweden 10:30-11:00 Coffee break 11:00-12:15 Session 5 : The role of standardization in CERN’s innovation and technology transfer process Chair : Enrico Chesta, Head of CERN Technology Transfer and Intellectual Property Management Section This session aims to show, through selected examples, the critical role played by standardization in the innovation process at CERN and how this innovation can ultimately produce a positive impact on society through specific technology transfer channels. How to procure non-standard materials for demanding high-energy physics applications within a standard framework ? Floriane Leaux, Material Engineer, Material, Metrology and Non-Destructive Testing Unit, CERN Safety at CERN in the context of worldwide collaborations Ralf Trant, Group Leader, HSE (Health, Safety, Environment) Unit, CERN 4 – International conference on standardization and innovation Standardization and innovation using open hardware Javier Serrano, Hardware and Timing Section Leader, Controls Group, Beams Department, CERN The various aspects of innovation in the METAS watt balance Ali Eichenberger, Project Leader, National Metrology Institute of Switzerland (METAS) 12:15-13:45 Lunch break 13:45-15:15 Panel discussion and conclusions Chair : Stephen K. Kwan, Associate Dean, Lucas Graduate School of Business, San José State University, USA Panellists : Daniele Gerundino, Director of Research, ISO Philip Hedestad, PhD Candidate at the Institute of Economic Research, Lund University School of Economics and Management, Sweden Duncan Jarvis, Programme Manager, European Metrology Research Programme Vaishali Kushan, Research Associate at the Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA Erik Puskar, Group Leader of the Global Standards Information Group within the Standards Services Division (SSD), NIST, USA Bertrand Nicquevert, Chairman of the specification committee for the Accelerator and Technology, Engineering Department, Quality and Organizational Processes section, CERN Markus Wegelius, PhD Candidate at the Institute of Economic Research, Lund University School of Economics and Management, Sweden Panellists will review the themes addressed during the day with a view to identifying the key elements of interaction between standardization and innovation. Participants are invited to confront experiences and provide input on these topics to identify key focus areas and offer suggestions on how to strengthen the interaction between the two worlds. Open discussion Directions for future action Ismail Albaidhani, Director, ISO Academy 15:15 Closure of the workshop International conference on standardization and innovation – 5 Photo : CERN International Organization for Standardization ISO Central Secretariat 1, chemin de la Voie-Creuse Case postale 56 CH – 1211 Genève 20 Switzerland iso.org © ISO, 2014 All rights reserved