Daily FX & Market Commentary
Transcription
Daily FX & Market Commentary
Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last page Daily FX & Market Commentary Dec 3, 2014 Published from Tuesday to Friday Market Recap Table: Daily Market Movement (Dec 2, 2014) • U.S. stocks gained: S&P 500 gained 0.6% as two top Federal Reserve officials stressed the positive impact on the U.S. economy from the drop in energy prices. • Oil prices fell : Brent and WTI Crude Futures resumed its fall, down -2.8% and 3.1% to US$70.54 and US$66.88 respectively. • China stocks surged: Hang Seng China Enterprise Index and CSI 300 rose 2.9% and 3.7% respectively, led by financials. Hong Kong-listed Chinese brokerage stocks including China Galaxy Securities, Haitong Securities and CITIC Securities were up 79% respectively. Equity Market Indices U.S. S&P 500 Index Dow Jones Industrial Average NASDAQ Composite Index Europe Stoxx Europe 600 Index DAX Index Close Change 2,066.55 17,879.55 4,755.81 +13.1 +102.8 +28.5 347.37 9,934.08 +1.7 -29.4 Japan TOPIX Index Nikkei 225 Stock Average 1,427.85 17,663.22 +6.2 +73.1 China / Hong Kong Hang Seng Index Hang Seng China Enterprises 23,654.30 11,125.79 +286.8 +307.6 2,763.55 +83.4 Shanghai SE Composite % Commodity Futures Energy & Metals +0.6% WTI Crude Oil (USD/bbl) +0.6% Brent Crude (USD/bbl) +0.6% Natural Gas (USD/MMBtu) COMEX Gold (USD/oz) +0.5% LME Copper (USD/MT) -0.3% Bond Yields & CNY U.S. Treasuries - Yields +0.4% 3-Month - Yield (%) +0.4% 5-Year - Yield (%) 10-Year - Yield (%) +1.2% 30-Year - Yield (%) +2.8% USD/CNY +3.1% China Renminbi Spot Close 66.88 70.54 3.87 1,199.4 % -3.1% -2.8% -3.3% -1.5% 6,449.0 0.0% Close Change 0.01 0.00 1.59 +0.06 2.29 +0.06 3.01 +0.05 Close 6.15 % 0.0% Data Source: Bloomberg L.P. Hot News: EUR may fall further amid hawkish comment by the Fed members Chart: EUR/USD – Daily Chart 1.2231 (200-month MA) 1.2043 (2012 low) Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Dec 3, 2014 USD rose to 5-year high yesterday: • Fed Vice Chair Stanley Fischer said low oil prices would be “very good” for U.S. growth. • He also said Fed nearing end of ‘considerable time’ vow to hold rates down. • USD Index rose 0.8% to close at 88.63, while EUR/USD plunged 0.7% to close at 1.2383. Citi analysts’ view: • Both Fed Vice Chair Fischer and FRBNY President Dudley were relatively optimistic on the U.S. economy and went out of their way to stress upside benefits to U.S. economy of weaker oil prices. • All of this is extremely positive for USD, given that fed funds has priced in an extremely flat policy hike and the USD looks extremely sensitive to interest rate differentials in the current environment. • For EUR, the current macro environment is similar to 1998-1999, with European inflation was making lower lows and the ECB cut rates in April 1999, while the Fed instead began a tightening cycle in June 1999. • In October 1998 after the EUR had rallied 16.5%, the pair stopped going up (this is exactly what happened in May of this year) and started a 2 year of period of USD outperformance against the EUR. • On technical analysis (Chart), 1) RSI begins to fall; 2) Downtrend channel; 3) Restrain by 55MA. • Technical signals reflect that EUR/USD may remain bearish and may fall toward 1.20431.2231, with resistance at around 1.2607. © 2014 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 1 Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last page Daily FX & Market Commentary FX & Commodity Technical Corner YESTERDAY PERFORMANCE FX TREND TECHNICAL CCY USD EUR/USD USD/JPY GBP/USD USD/CAD AUD/USD NZD/USD USD/CHF USD/SGD GOLD Close Price Day High Day Low 87.95 1.2383 119.21 1.5637 1.1407 0.8445 0.7806 0.9721 1.3117 1198.30 88.45 1.2476 119.29 1.5743 1.1424 0.8543 0.7891 0.9730 1.3118 1213.59 87.78 1.2377 118.22 1.5632 1.1319 0.8433 0.7785 0.9642 1.3043 1192.05 Short Term Comment Bullish Bearish Bullish Neutral Bullish Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Support Resistance 84.75 1.2231 115.84 1.5586 1.1221 0.8317 0.7661 0.9156 1.2868 $1,132 89.00 1.2607 120.00 1.5968 1.1467 0.8608 0.8052 0.9839 1.3138 $1,250 Citi Foreign Exchange Forecast: 0-3 Months 90.01 1.21 118.00 1.53 1.13 0.86 0.77 1.00 1.30 1200 6-12 Months 97.94 1.10 125.00 1.41 1.18 0.80 0.72 1.10 1.33 1240 FX Rate Source: Bloomberg L.P. (cut off time is NY Time 5:00pm) • • • • USD rose: Fed Vice Chair Stanley Fischer said low oil prices would be “very good” for U.S. growth. JPY fell: Yield spread between U.S. and Japan government bonds widened yesterday. EUR plunged: Eurozone PPI growth (MoM) fell from +0.2% to -0.4% in Oct, trailed market estimates. AUD weakened: The RBA kept rates unchanged yesterday but still talked down the currency. Daily FX Focus AUD/USD may fall further toward 0.8317: 0.8608 (20MA) 0.8317 (2010 Jul low) 0.8067 (2010 May low) Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Dec 3, 2014 Technical Analysis: • 1) RSI: falling; 2)Lower lows after firm breach of Jan’s low at 0.8660 • Technical signals suggests AUD/USD may fall further toward 0.8317 and then 0.8067, with short-term resistance at 20MA of 0.8608. AUD Outlook: • The RBA announced rate decision to keep the interest rate unchanged at 2.50% as expected. • The monetary statement said the exchange rate is still high given the recent decline in commodity prices. • It said the lower exchange rate may be needed to achieve balanced growth in the economy. • Although there are some changes in the statement, we believe this does not represent a change in monetary policy as it only reiterated the previous comments from the RBA. • We believe the RBA may keep its current interest rate till Q4 2015. NOTE: The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.75 exchange rate for reference, and 1,000 yen per unit for JPY/HKD. © 2014 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 2 Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last page Daily FX & Market Commentary AUD/CAD may trade inside 0.9593-0.9937: AUD/CAD Outlook: • CAD may underperform due to the selloff in crude oil price after the OPEC decided to keep oil supply ceiling unchanged. We believe the oil price may remain under pressure due to oversupply. • AUD may outperform as the start of rate cut cycle in China may boost risk appetite and the further easing policy in the ECB and BOJ may raise carry trade demand for AUD. 0.9937 (Jul low) 0.9593 (Jan 2014 low) Source: Bloomberg L.P., data as of Dec 3, 2014 Technical Analysis: • 1) RSI: turning up from the oversold condition; 2) Rebound after failure to close below support at 0.9593. • Technical signals show AUD/CAD may rebound after holding above 0.9593 and price may trade inside 0.95930.9937 range. Investment Market Update Surge in stock turnover give a boost to Chinese brokers Billions Chart: Combined daily turnover of Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges (billion yuan) 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 10/21/14 10/28/14 11/4/14 11/11/14 11/18/14 11/25/14 12/2/14 Source: Bloomberg, as of Dec 2, 2014 Brokers rose yesterday as stock turnover jumped: • The CSI 300 Index rallied 3.7% to a three-year high, as a surge in trading boosted the outlook for brokerage profits and investors bet the People’s Bank of China will ease monetary policy. • Haitong Securities Co. surged 9.2% while Citic Securities Co. climbed 7.3%. Citi analysts’ view: • Citi analysts anticipate brokerage and investment banking businesses to benefit from an A-share market rebound. • A-share average daily turnover has surged significantly since 3Q 2014 (chart) and the momentum is likely to continue into 2015 with the recently launched SH-HK Stock Connect and interest rate cut. • Flow-based quasi lending business (margin financing, stock repo, buy back etc.) is also likely to grow rapidly following low penetration and down trending borrowing costs. • Fixed-income, currencies and commodities (FICC), asset management and asset-backed securities (ABS) could further be developed amidst China’s financial reform. • For example, local government issuing debts may benefit broker's debt underwriting business and enlarge FICC market. • Within China equities, Citi analysts are overweight on Brokers. NOTE: The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.75 exchange rate for reference, and 1,000 yen per unit for JPY/HKD. © 2014 Citibank Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc. Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited 3 Daily FX & Market Commentary Important Economic Data (Dec 1, 2014 – Dec 5, 2014) Time Importance Event Period Actual Terms of Trade Index QoQ 3Q Survey Prior -4.40% -4.60% 0.10% Monday 12/01/2014 05:45 NZ !! 12/01/2014 09:00 CH !! Manufacturing PMI Nov 50.3 50.5 50.8 12/01/2014 09:45 CH !! HSBC China Manufacturing PMI Nov 50.0 50 50 12/01/2014 17:00 EC !! Markit Manufacturing PMI Nov 50.1 50.4 50.4 12/01/2014 17:30 UK !! Markit UK PMI Manufacturing SA Nov 53.5 53 53.3 12/01/2014 23:00 US ! ISM Manufacturing Nov 58.7 58.0 59 12/02/2014 11:30 AU !!! RBA Cash Rate Target Dec 2.50% 2.50% 2.50% 12/03/2014 08:30 AU !!! GDP YoY 3Q 2.70% 3.00% 2.70% 12/03/2014 09:00 CH !! Non-manufacturing PMI Nov 53.9 -- 53.8 12/03/2014 09:45 CH !! HSBC China Services PMI Nov 53.0 -- 52.9 12/03/2014 17:00 EC !! Markit Eurozone Services PMI Nov -- 51.3 51.3 12/03/2014 17:30 UK !! Markit/CIPS UK Services PMI Nov -- 56.5 56.2 12/03/2014 18:00 EC ! Retail Sales YoY Oct -- -- 0.60% 12/03/2014 18:00 EC !!! GDP SA YoY 3Q -- 0.80% 0.80% Tuesday Wednesday 12/03/2014 21:15 US !! ADP Employment Change Nov -- 222K 230K 12/03/2014 23:00 CA !!! Bank of Canada Rate Decision Dec -- 1.00% 1.00% 12/04/2014 08:30 AU ! Trade Balance Oct -- -1750M -2261M 12/04/2014 20:00 UK !! Bank of England Bank Rate Dec -- 0.50% 0.50% 12/04/2014 20:45 EC !!! ECB Main Refinancing Rate Dec 12/04/2014 21:30 US ! Initial Jobless Claims 12/05/2014 21:30 CA !! Unemployment Rate 12/05/2014 21:30 US !!! Change in Nonfarm Payrolls 12/05/2014 21:30 US !!! Unemployment Rate Nov Thursday -- 0.05% 0.05% -- -- 313K Nov -- 6.60% 6.50% Nov -- 225K 214K -- 5.80% 5.80% Friday For any enquiries, please call (852) 2860-0333. Source: Source: Bloomberg L.P. (K = Thousand, M = Million, B = Billion) This document is based on information provided by Citigroup Investment Research, Citigroup Global Markets, Citigroup Global Wealth Management and Citigroup Alternative Investments. It is provided for your information only. It is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. Information in this document has been prepared without taking account of the objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular investor. Accordingly, investors should, before acting on the information, consider its appropriateness, having regard to their objectives, financial situation and needs. Any decision to purchase securities mentioned herein should be made based on a review of your particular circumstances with your financial adviser. Investments referred to in this document are not recommendations of Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited (“Citibank”) or its affiliates. Although information has been obtained from and is based upon sources that Citibank believes to be reliable, Citi analysts do not guarantee its accuracy and it may be incomplete and condensed. All opinions, projections and estimates constitute the judgment of the author as of the date of publication and are subject to change without notice. Prices and availability of financial instruments also are subject to change without notice. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. The document is not to be construed as a solicitation or recommendation of investment advice. Subject to the nature and contents of the document, the investments described herein are subject to fluctuations in price and/or value and investors may get back less than originally invested. Certain high-volatility investments can be subject to sudden and large falls in value that could equal the amount invested. Certain investments contained in the document may have tax implications for private customers whereby levels and basis of taxation may be subject to change. Citibank does not provide tax advice and investors should seek advice from a tax adviser. Investment products: (i) are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; (ii) are not deposits or other obligations of any insured depository institution (including Citibank); and (iii) are subject to investment risks, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. Citi Foreign Exchange: Forecasts are a joint venture between Citi’s foreign exchange, global macro and technical strategy groups and our developed and emerging markets economists. Under normal circumstances, we expect to present Forecasts on a monthly schedule although we may offer intra month updates if circumstances dictate. Technical Trend: All views, opinions and estimates derived from CitiFX Technicals (i) may change without notice and (ii) may differ from those views;, opinions and estimates held or expressed by Citi or other Citi personnel, including Citi Foreign Exchange: Forecast. Should CitiFX Technicals not cover any major currency pairs, the indication of short-term technical "bullish", "bearish", or "neutral" trends will be based on the result of analysis with various widely known short-term technical analysis tools, namely RSI, MACD, fibonacci, stochastics, bollinger bands, and simple moving averages. 4