Maureen Callan- Curriculum-CAPB FNMI Connections
Transcription
Maureen Callan- Curriculum-CAPB FNMI Connections
Review of the Ontario Curriculum 2003- 2015 and Associated Supports and Resources Curriculum and Assessment Policy Branch 1 Purpose: To: • Provide an overview of the • curriculum review process; • Provide an overview of • required learning; • Provide information related to Assessment and Evaluation; • Outline current resource supports for educators to integrate Aboriginal perspectives in their teaching and learning. 2 The Ontario Curriculum: Is… • The skills and knowledge that students are expected to know and be able to demonstrate in each subject at each grade. • Standard for all students in English-language and French-language publicly funded schools in the province Isn’t … • Resources, frameworks or policies that support the implementation of curriculum policy documents • Textbooks, videos, literature 3 Roles and Responsibilities Ministry: • Develops curriculum policy, overseeing revisions to curriculum policy documents; • Consults with other ministries, boards, subject associations, universities and other stakeholders; • Develops implementation resources and supports; and • Coordinates implementation initiatives (e.g., training school boards on new curriculum). Boards and Teachers Boards and Schools: • Identify professional development needs and plan PD opportunities; and • Determine what courses schools will offer, based on logistical and financial feasibility. Teachers: • Implement curriculum and policies to meet the needs of students; and • Plan units of study, develop a variety of teaching approaches, and select appropriate resources to address the curriculum expectations, taking into account the needs and abilities of the students in their classes. 4 Curriculum Documents 1 program 8 elementary 32 secondary 5 What is Curriculum Review? An ongoing cyclical process to: • Build on the quality of past versions of curriculum; • Ensure curriculum remains current, relevant and reflective of the needs and aspirations of learners; and • Ensure ongoing high quality education and continuous improvement in student achievement. 6 Financial Literacy 7 A More Inclusive Review Process • Since 2003, First Nation, Métis and Inuit perspectives in curriculum have been increased in the learning expectations, examples, and teacher prompts, as appropriate, through: o Providing training to all curriculum writers on First Nation, Métis and Inuit perspectives; o Consulting with First Nation, Métis and Inuit educators and organizations who bring experience and expertise during all phases of curriculum review; and o Subjecting revised curriculum policy documents to third party review for First Nation, Métis and Inuit connections and accuracy. 8 A sample of Aboriginal stakeholders who provided feedback and advice • The Minister’s First Nation, Métis and Inuit Education Advisory Council Technical Table; • Métis Nation of Ontario; • Ontario Federation of Indian Friendship Centres; • Chiefs of Ontario; • Inuit Children's Centre; • Native Women’s Association of Canada; • Anishnaabek Mushkegowuk Onkwehonwe Language Commission; • Ontario Public School Boards’ Association First Nation Trustees Council; • Ministry of Aboriginal Affairs; and • Educators and staff from FN schools. 9 Connections in Curriculum Recently revised curricula demonstrate significantly greater emphasis on learning related to Aboriginal perspectives: • Health and Physical Education, Grades1-8, (2015); • Health and Physical Education, Grades9-12, (2015); • French as a Second Language: Core, Extended, and Immersion French, Grades 1-8 (2013), Grades 9-12 (2014); • Social Studies, Grades 1 to 6; History and Geography, Grades 7 and 8 (2013); • Social Sciences and Humanities, Grades 9-12 (2013); • Canadian and World Studies, Grade 9 and 10 (2013); • The Arts, Grades 9 to 12 (2010); and Grades 1 to 8 (2009). 10 Completing the Review Cycle • • • • • • Canadian & World Studies, Grades 11-12 First Nations, Métis and Inuit Studies, Grades 9-12 (formerly Native Studies) Classical Studies and International Languages, Grades 9-12 Native Languages, Grades 1-8 Native Languages, Grades 9-12 Interdisciplinary Studies, Grades 11-12 11 Curriculum Implementation Training • As part of all sessions on revised curriculum, there is a focus on helping educators understand First Nation, Métis and Inuit perspectives across the curriculum. Who is invited? • School board teams • Educators from First Nation schools and stakeholders from First Nation, Métis and Inuit organizations are invited to participate, contribute and network. What is implementation training? • Online and face-to-face sessions Where are resources? • See Curriculum page on www.edugains.ca or www.edusourceontario.com 12 Required Learning Ontario Schools: Kindergarten to Grade 12 Compulsory Courses equivalent credits substitutions Optional Courses Locally Developed Courses Growing Success, 2010 Assessment For Learning Assessment As Learning Assessment Of Learning Teachers use criteria to gather information about learning Students use criteria to gather information about learning Teachers use criteria to gather information about learning TO - determine what to do next instructionally (strategies, differentiation) - provide descriptive feedback to students TO - determine what to do next in my learning (strategy, focus) - provide descriptive feedback to peers & self TO - determine student’s level of achievement of overall expectations at a given point in time SO that students engage in learning SO that I will become a SO we can communicate reflective, self-monitoring information to students AC learner and parents Fundamental Principles of Assessment Improved assessment • make assessment transparent • provide students with ongoing descriptive feedback during learning Improved • provide multiple opportunities for student students to demonstrate their learning motivation, • teach students, through explicit autonomy instruction, how to self-assess, set and goals, and plan next steps learning Resources and Supports Quick Reference Tools • The Scope and Sequence documents provide a single source of reference for all learning expectations, prompts and examples related to Aboriginal content. 16 Cross-Curricular Learning 17 Examples of Learning The Arts (2009) Grade 6 Canadian and World Studies (2013) Canadian History since World War I Grade 10, Academic (CHC2D) 18 Examples of Learning Social Studies, History and Geography (2013), Grade 6 Social Studies, History and Geography (2013), Grade 8 History 19 Resources and Supports FNMI Teaching and Learning Examples • A team of Indigenous educators and educators from fly-in communities drafted modules in summer 2013. • Nine teaching and learning modules were developed on a variety of topics (e.g., impact of residential schools, Métis Nation and Canadian culture) in English and French. • The modules will help educators integrate First Nation, Métis and Inuit perspectives as they implement the revised curriculum policy document for Social Studies, Grades 1 – 6; History and Geography, Grades 7 and 8 (2013). • Anticipated release of English modules: Winter 2015. 20 Resources and Supports Anishinaabe Math Project • A multi-year project between the Ministry of Education, Renfrew DSB and researchers from Lakehead University to: o Investigate the connections between Anishinaabe ways of knowing, the mathematics embedded in traditional activities and the provincial math curriculum; o Design and implement units of instruction based on these connections (for Gr. 2/6); and o Develop math-focused local community engagement strategies (math nights for the community) and educator resources (First Nation Math Voices in development). 21 Culturally-Relevant Resources and Supports Anishinaabe Math Project – Learning to Bead 22 Resources and Supports Textbooks • The ministry commissioned the development of two textbooks for Grade 10 and 11 Native Studies (titled Aboriginal Peoples of Canada; Aboriginal Perspectives, Beliefs, Values and Aspirations). Instructional Supports • Native Languages – Support Documents for the Teaching of Language Patterns for: o Oneida, Cayuga, and Mohawk, Gr.1-12 (2011); o Delaware, Gr.1-12 (2003); and o Ojibwe and Cree, Gr.1-12 (2002). 23 Technology Enabled Learning and Teaching In an effort to increase graduation rates and close achievement gaps for groups of students, e-Learning Ontario has initiated a number of specific projects to improve equity of access and use of the Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) by students and educators for the implementation of blended and e-learning, Homework Help, and digital resources and tools provided by the Ministry. The projects also inform work going forward. First Nations Project • • • • First Nation schools now have, or have been offered, access to the Ontario Educational Resource Bank. A VLE pilot is underway with some First Nation schools and will be completed by summer 2015. Based on the the results of the VLE pilot, the Ministry will decide whether to provide all interested First Nation schools with: • VLE access; • VLE training and support • OERB training and support. In collaboration with TVO, a Homework Help Pilot has just started with some First Nation schools. Resources www.eduGAINS.ca 25 Video Supports 26