CCC #277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know The Basics
Transcription
CCC #277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know The Basics
CCC #277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics This handbook is designed to: Provide those who already live 710 Coronation Park with a convenient summary of information previously circulated in various forms; and Give new residents ready access to important information about their new environment. This Handbook is not intended to replace the official Rules and Regulations and in areas where there may be conflict between the two, the Rules and Regulations will always take precedence. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics The Common Wealth A well-run condominium plans for the future, spends the owners' funds wisely, ensures the property is well-maintained so that our quality of life and property values are sustained, and makes rules and policies that are sensible for common living and ownership. But we can't put down in rules and policies everything that makes for a successful condominium. We do encourage you to keep The Golden Rule of Condo Living in mind! The style and personality of Coronation Park provides a harmonious living environment. It can continue only if we collectively strive to maintain our homes and conduct our day-to-day activities in a manner respectful of each other. It’s a balance: treat the entire condominium property as part of the house that you own, yet respect your neighbours and their privacy. Over the years, Coronation Park has been a good place to buy, a good place to own, and a good place to live. Let’s keep it that way. Condo Living Everybody Owns Condominium living is a different type of home ownership. Much of what we own, we own in common. We own our own units, of course, but collectively we own the grounds, the trees, the roads, even the sewer system beneath. Collectively, these are "the common elements". Everything that improves or maintains these common features goes to improving or maintaining our quality of life and our property values. Everything that diminishes these common features diminishes our quality of life and our property values. Repairs and Maintenance Are Done For Us One of the important aspects of condo life is that we hire contractors to do the external maintenance for us, paid for through our monthly condo fees. You don't have to paint or to cut the grass. If your roof needs repair, you don't worry about hiring someone to do that. As long as the condominium is well-managed and we get good value for our money, we are relieved of much of the worry and work of owning a home. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Every Owner Has a Role to Play A condominium is a democracy. Each owner has an equal say in how things are run. The main vehicle for exercising your rights as an owner is the Annual General Meeting, usually held in late Spring. At that meeting, the owners elect Directors from among the owners. These Directors run the Condominium on behalf of the owners during the following year within the limits of provincial law and the Condominium's Declaration, by-laws, and rules. As well, the owners approve the audited financial statements of the Condominium for the past year and appoint the auditors for the upcoming year at the Annual General Meeting. Throughout the year, every owner has the right to raise issues or propose changes with the Board of Directors, through the Property Manager. You also have the right to a prompt reply to the inquiry. Every Owner Is Affected by Decisions When you elect a Board of Directors, the Board has the right and duty under provincial law to make numerous consequential decisions. The Board sets the Condominium's annual budget and the fees that owners pay. The Board can make rules and policies about virtually any aspect of the common element: parking; what air conditioning units can be installed; external changes to the units, including the backyards; what trees will be planted or cut down; and many other things that affect you. And they do affect you, because when you move into a condominium unit -- whether as an owner or a tenant, it makes no difference -- you make a legal undertaking under provincial law to abide by the by-laws and rules of the Condominium. And the Board of Directors, acting on behalf of all owners, has the legal power to enforce the by-laws and the rules. The Golden Rule Living in a Condominium requires give and take with your fellow residents. In order to maintain a certain quality of life, and through various means, the owners have established rules that set out what changes are allowable at Coronation Park and that also ensure safety and security for all residents. These rules allow significant leeway for an individual owner to enjoy their own lifestyle at Coronation Park. Nevertheless, there are some changes or activities that are not permitted or that are subject to specific conditions. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Before making any changes to the exterior of your unit, including your "exclusive use" portion of the common element, or significant changes to the interior of your unit, we strongly encourage you always to check first with the Property Manager, who will be able to give you a quick answer. In some cases, your request may be referred to the Board of Directors for its consideration. Either way, our goal is to answer your request promptly. "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure" Owner Responsibilities The legalities of ownership in a Condominium can seem complex, especially when you peruse the Condominium Act, the Declaration, the Bylaws, and the Rules. Most owners want a good idea of what they're responsible for themselves, and what the condominium is responsible for taking care of. This section is a layperson’s description, but the legal documents take precedence. In general, the owner is responsible for maintaining everything inside the unit boundaries defined as: Above the upper surface of the poured concrete basement floor Below the upper surface of the drywall ceiling on the second floor Within the interior surface of the poured concrete wall in the basement and the inside line and face of the 2” x 4” studs forming exterior walls and the interior face of the concrete block wall dividing units from other units on the first and second floors Yes, that’s the layperson’s version. For specifics, see the Maintenance section Even with this, unit owners can make limited modifications within the unit, but major modifications and structural changes require approval of the Board. If you do anything that results in costs to the Condominium Corporation, or that might reduce the value of the Condominium or another unit (like removing a loadbearing wall), the Condominium Corporation can insist that you repair the damage and restore the unit to its original form. The Condominium Corporation can also repair the damage itself and require that you pay the expenses. Remember! If you are contemplating major changes inside your unit, you place yourself at risk if you do not seek Board approval in writing beforehand. If there are objections, find out before rather than afterwards. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics The Condominium Corporation is responsible for all repairs and maintenance to the outside of your unit, things like fences, painting, roofs, and the exterior doors (but not the garage door). Groundskeepers maintain all the grounds around our units, including the backyard and front garden. Because the Condominium Corporation maintains everything outside, you should not change anything outside without approval. Changes to the Backyard: Your backyard is part of the common element but is reserved for your exclusive use. Flowers, bushes, or trees that you put into the backyard are your responsibility to maintain…and you must maintain them, or remove them and restore the backyard to its original state. You cannot change the surface grade or alter the run-off. You may put in a deck or patio, but you must submit a design in writing to the Board for approval. If the deck or patio must be removed to make repairs or to your unit, you must pay for that. Changes to the Front Garden: Many owners also decide to remove the original shrubbery in the front garden and replace them with other flowers, bushes, or trees. Again, you must apply in writing to the Board for approval to remove the original shrubbery and whatever you wish to put in its place. You must maintain what you put in its place, or remove it and restore the front garden to its original state. Remember! Any time that you want to put money or effort into changes to the backyard or front garden, first check in writing with the Board to obtain approval. The Board rarely refuses reasonable requests for changes because most changes improve the appearance of a unit…as long as you maintain them. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Architectural Modifications This section consists of policies, passed by the Board of Directors, concerning additions and alterations that affect the entire Condominium, including a list of which modifications require approval of the Board of Directors before installation and how to make requests for modifications. These policies were struck to ensure soundness of existing and future structures. Unit Owner Liability Any additions, modifications or alterations made by a unit Owner must: have prior written consent of the Board or Property Manager be maintained in good state of repair at this Owner’s own cost not endanger safety or health be so constructed that there are neither impediments nor obstructions to the normal maintenance requirements for which the Corporation is responsible not affect the Corporation’s insurance policy. In accordance with the Condominium Act and the Condominium Declaration, unit Owners are held responsible for all costs arising from any action or lack of action that may be taken in regard to architectural modifications to that unit. Should any costs arise from any authorized or unauthorized additions, modifications or alterations to the common elements, by anyone other than the Corporation, that unit Owner shall be responsible for the costs to repair the unit to its original condition. Failure to observe the above will result in the Corporation billing the unit Owner directly for such costs as required to correct the unacceptable situation. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Items Requiring Condo Board's APPROVAL BEFORE Installation For all the following items, a written request for approval, with a plan and drawings, must be submitted before installation. Failure to do so may result in the alteration being removed at your expense. All items listed in By-Law No. 8, By-Law No. 10, and By-Law No. 11 require prior approval: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Decks, including handrail enclosure with gate, in exclusive-use rear yards Interlocking patio stones in exclusive-use rear yards Central air conditioners in exclusive-use rear yards (see also Rules) Mail boxes Mail slot in garage wall Front and rear yard landscaping and gardens (modifications) Window inserts in front entrance doors Replacement front entrance doors (see also Rules) Replacement front entrance door handles Front entrance screen doors Openings through an exterior front or rear wall to facilitate the installation of: a. a furnace b. a water heater c. a dehumidifier d. a natural gas household appliance such as a washer, dryer , refrigerator, or stove e. a natural gas fireplace f. a backyard water faucet (end unit only) g. a fan for a basement bathroom 12. Openings in the exterior sidewalls of Units 58 (for a furnace) and 59 (for a dehumidifier) that existed as of October 30, 2012. No other openings in any exterior sidewalls are permitted. Insulation All installations must be done by a professional installer. Attic ventilation is the responsibility of the Corporation and must not be blocked as this could cause severe problems with condensation build-up. Fireplaces In addition to the originally installed wood-burning fireplace, only ULC (Underwriters Laboratories of Canada) zero clearance fireplaces, for which the City also grants approval, can be installed. Gas inserts to existing fireplaces may be installed. Openings through an exterior front or rear wall to facilitate the installation of a gas insert require Board approval (see above). CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Exterior Hot Tub Applicable permits from the City of Ottawa must be obtained. Exterior Hot Tubs must conform to City bylaws. Patio or Deck Patios or Decks must not be attached to any common element (fences or exterior of buildings). Patios or decks must be removed at the owner’s expense if maintenance is to be done to any common element that the structure might block. Common element fences cannot be painted or stained to match a deck. Flower garden Additional plants must compliment existing vegetation in type and scale and the garden must be maintained. Pre-Approved Items with Specified Limitations The following items have been given general approval. If equipment or accessories that were originally installed are changed or if new items are installed, the unit Owner is responsible for the maintenance of the new or replacement item(s): Flower boxes Flower boxes may not be attached to the exterior of the unit at any time. Installation shall not damage the common elements. Any damage is the responsibility of the Owner to repair. Hanging plants Hanging plants are permitted provided that they are not permanent fixtures and are removed and stored each autumn. Installation must not damage the common elements. Any damage is the responsibility of the Owner to repair. No climbing plants are permitted on fences or unit walls, with the exception of those plants that are grown on a trellis. Requests for Modifications All requests for modifications must be submitted, in writing, to the Property Manager on the attached form. Plans and specifications must be included. Acknowledgement can normally be expected within two weeks, except in the case where a review by the Board is required, in which case a reply may take up to four weeks. (Such requests are tabled at the next scheduled Board meeting.) No work may be undertaken until specific written confirmation of approval has been received by the owner from the Property Manager. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Acknowledgement Respecting Modification to Common Elements CCC277 TO: CARLETON CONDOMINIUM CORPORATION NO. 277 ("the Corporation") FROM: (please print name(s)) ("the Owner") WHEREAS: 1. The Owner is the registered owner of Unit_____, Level l, Carleton Condominium Plan No.277. 2. Please choose one of the following [delete all that do not apply]: 3. The Owner is not a spouse. 4. The Owners are spouses of one another. 5. The Owner is a spouse. The person consenting below is the Owner's spouse. 6. The Owner wishes to carry out the following modification to the common elements: 7. _________________________________________________________________________ (please print) 8. 9. ("the Modification") The Modification is item number(s) _____ in Article III of By-Law No. 8 of the Corporation. (If appropriate, add:) Additional detail respecting the modification is contained in the drawings and/or specifications attached as Appendix "1". NOW THEREFORE: The Owner acknowledges that the Owner is bound by all of the terms and conditions listed in Article IV of the Corporation's By-Law No. 8 and that the said terms and conditions constitute an agreement between the Corporation and the Owner as stated in that By-law. The Owner also agrees to comply with all other By-Laws and Rules of the Corporation that apply to the Modification. DATE: _________________________________ CARLETON CONDOMINIUM CORPORATION NO. 277 Per: _______________________________________________ Name: _____________________________________________ Title: ______________________________________________ Per: _______________________________________________ Name: _____________________________________________ Title: ______________________________________________ I/We have authority to bind the Corporation _________________________________ _________________________________ Witness Owner _________________________________ _________________________________ Witness Owner _________________________________ _________________________________ Witness Spouse (where required) Send to: Condominium Management Group Suite 200 – 335 Catherine Street, Ottawa, K1R 5T4 Tel. 613.237.9519 x300 / Fax 613.237.3533 mbrown@condogroup.ca CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Maintenance The Condominium Corporation is responsible for the maintenance and repair of common elements including backyards and front gardens not altered by the occupant. In all instances, please take the time to contact the Property Manager prior to any intended alteration, inside or out, or where you intend to contract for services. Regarding external alterations, the Board of Directors makes the determination, based on previous experience, who is permitted to perform work on common elements. A policy of maintenance and repair has been adopted in which responses to emergencies will be immediate. All other requests are considered to have a lower priority and, in the interest of minimizing repair costs, these non-emergency items are batched in groups of similar type problems for action. CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Unit Owners and residents are expected to make minor repair to items that as shown in the following table (not exhaustive): Condominium Corporation Unit Owner Roadways, Curbs, Visitor Parking Areas, Grounds Driveway Snow Plowing Driveway Paving Door Locks & Handles Window Frames, Handles & Mechanisms, Screens Broken Windows Fitting of Doors and Windows Garage Door Painting, Exterior Caulking, Weather Stripping Door Bells, Mail Boxes External Doors Frozen Pipes Foundation Leaks Damage to Common Elements Flashings, Soffits, Fascias, Eavestroughs Interior Wiring & Plumbing Roofs Cleaning & Maintenance of Furnace, Ducts & Flues, Vents Door Steps and Walkways Furnace Filters External Lighting & Fixtures Water Heater Exhaust Vents Light Bulbs in External Light Fixtures (except over garage) Masonry Dryer Vents (kept free of lint) Siding Fences Chimney Cleaning Attics Sewers CCC 277 What Owners & Residents Need to Know ─ The Basics Repair Service Charges A minimum service fee will be charged to unit Owners for service calls made for repairs that are determined to be the responsibility of the unit Owner. The Corporation reserves the right to bill back owners who make false claims or request investigation of unfounded issues. The Corporation will also bill back fees charged by the Property Management company for additional administration beyond the terms of the property management contract, such as follow-up on unresolved infractions. Interior Damage The Condominium Corporation does not assume responsibility for interior damage to units not covered by the Corporation's insurance policy, including Resident contents and improvements. See also Insurance in the Rules. Pest Control Residents experiencing trouble with pests (e.g., cockroaches, silverfish, rodents, etc.) should report this to the Property Manager immediately to initiate corrective action. The Corporation retains a company on contract to deal with such events. Snow Removal Individual residents are responsible for the snow and ice removal from their doorways, walkways, and driveways. Please ensure that your vehicle does not hinder snow removal from the roadways or that a visitor's vehicle does not hinder clearance of the visitor parking area. Any dangerous situation such as ice build-up should be reported immediately to the Property Manager. Christmas Trees Real Christmas trees are not recommended anywhere on the Corporation property as they pose a fire hazard.