Assessments in a Multicultural Context Part 1

Transcription

Assessments in a Multicultural Context Part 1
Kyunghee Han
APA member; APS member
February 20, 2014
Kyunghee Han, Ph.D.
Professor
Psychology Department
Central Michigan University
I. Personal
Work
Sloan 103
Psychology Department
Central Michigan University
Mt. Pleasant, MI 48859
Phone: (989) 774-6496
Fax: (989) 774-6496
han1k@cmich.edu
Home
2194 Kelly Drive
Mt. Pleasant, MI 48858
(989) 772-4477 (home)
(989) 854-5548 (cell.)
https://www.cmich.edu/colleges/chsbs/Psychology/Faculty/Pages/Kyunghee-Han,-Ph.D.aspx
II. Education
1993
Ph.D., Personality Psychology
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
Dissertation: The use of the MMPI-2 in Korea: Inventory adaptation,
equivalence evaluation, and initial validation
1984
M.A., Child Counseling
Sook-Myung Women’s University, Seoul, Korea
1982
B.A., Child Studies
Sook-Myung Women’s University, Seoul, Korea
III. Employment History
2013-Present
Director, Experimental Psychology, Department of Psychology, Central
Michigan University
2011-Present
Professor, Department of Psychology, Central Michigan University
2006 - Present
Associate Professor, Department of Psychology,
Central Michigan University
2002 - 2006
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology,
Central Michigan University
2001 - 2002
Temporary Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology,
Central Michigan University
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Kyunghee Han
1996 - 2001
Assistant Professor, Educational Psychology,
University of Mississippi
1993 - 1995
Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology,
University of Mississippi
IV. Teaching/Administrative Experience
2011-Present
Professor, Department of Psychology, Central Michigan University,
Statistics
2006 - Present
Associate Professor, Department of Psychology,
Central Michigan University, Statistics and Personality
2002 - 2006
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology,
Central Michigan University, Statistics and Personality
2001 - 2002
Temporary Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology,
Central Michigan University, Introduction to Psychology, Statistics, and
Personality
1996 - 2001
Assistant Professor, Educational Psychology,
University of Mississippi, Statistics, Research Methods, and Assessment
1993 - 1995
Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology,
University of Mississippi, Statistics and Personality
V. Creative and Scholarly Activity
Articles in Referred Journals
Han, K., Park, H., Weed, N., Lim, J., Johnson, A., & Joles, C. (2013). Gender differences on
the MMPI across American and Korean adult and adolescent normative samples.
Journal of Personality Assessment, 95, 197-206.
Park, H., Beehr, T.A., Han, K., & Grebner, S.I. (2012). Demands-abilities fit and
psychological strain: Moderating effects of personality. International Journal of Stress
Management, 19, 1–33.
Ragsdale, J.M., Beehr, T.A., Grebner, S.I., & Han, K. (2011). An integrated model of weekday
stress and weekend recovery of students. International Journal of Stress Management,
18, 153–180.
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Kyunghee Han
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Dai, G., Han, K., Hu, H., & Colarelli, S. M. (2010). Cultural differences and measurement
invariance of selection tools: A case of examining Chinese NEO PI-R conscientiousness
scale. Journal of Chinese Human Resource Management, 1, 95-114.
Colarelli, S. M., Han, K., & Yang, C. (2010). Biased against whom? The problems of “group”
definition and membership in test bias analyses. Industrial and Organizational Psychology:
Perspectives on Science and Practice, 3, 228-231.
Ketterer, H. L., Han, K., Hur, J., & Moon, K. (2010). Development and validation of Variable
Response Inconsistency (VRIN) and True Response Inconsistency (TRIN) validity scales
for use with the Korean MMPI-2. Psychological Assessment, 16, 379-385.
Ketterer, H. L., Han, K., & Weed, N. (2010). Validation of a Korean MMPI-2 Hwa-Byung
scale using a Korean normative sample. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority
Psychology, 16, 379-385.
Cho, Y., Otani, H., Han, K., & Van Horn, K. R. (2010). Cultural differences in asymmetric
beliefs of interpersonal knowledge in vertical and horizontal relationships. Journal of
General Psychology, 343-361.
Han, K. Burns, G.N., Weed, N.C., Hatchett, G.T., & Kurokawa, N.K.S. (2009). Evaluation of an
observer form of the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS). Educational and
Psychology Measurement, 69, 675-695.
Yang, C., Colarelli, & Han, K. (2008). Immigrant entrepreneurship from a neo-Darwinian coevolutionary perspective. Journal of Business Management and Change, 3, 53-70.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (2008). Understanding adaptive functions of
kinship in immigrant entrepreneurship: An evolutionary perspective. In Oglesby, R. &
Adams, M. G. (Ed.), Business Research Yearbook: Global Business Perspectives (pp.
337-342). Beltsville, MD: Business Research Yearbook: Global Business Perspectives.
Topor, D. J., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (2007). Influences of traits and assessment methods
on human resource practitioners’ evaluations of job applicants. Journal of Business and
Psychology, 21, 361-376.
Sheppard, R., Han, K., Colarelli, S, M., Dai, G, & King, D. (2006). Differential item
functioning by sex and race in the Hogan Personality Inventory. Assessment, 13, 442453.
Hatchett, G. T., & Han, K. (2006). Development and evaluation of new factor scales for
the Expectations About Counseling (EAC-B) Inventory in a College Sample. Journal
of Clinical Psychology, 62, 1303-1318.
Chung, J. J., Weed, N. C., & Han, K (2006). Evaluating cross-cultural equivalence of the
Korean MMPI-2 via bilingual test-retest. International Journal of Intercultural
Relations, 30, 531-543
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Roberts, M. E., Han, K., & Weed, N. C. (2006). Construction of an MMPI-2 scale to assess
Hwa-Byung, a Korean culture-bound syndrome. Transcultural Psychiatry, 43, 383-401.
Backs, R. W., da Silva, S. P., & Han, K. (2005). A comparison of younger and older
adults’self-assessment Manikin ratings of affective pictures. Experimental Aging
Research, 31, 421-440.
Han, K., Weed, N. C., & Butcher, J. N. (2003). Dyadic agreement on the MMPI-2. Personality
and Individual Differences 35, 605-615.
Hatchett, G.T., Han, K., & Cooker, P. G. (2002). Predicting premature termination from
counseling using the Butcher Treatment Planning Inventory. Assessment, 9, 156-163
Esters, I. G., Ittenbach, R. F., & Han, K. (1997). Today's IQ tests: Are they really better than
their historical predecessors? School Psychology Review, 26, 211-224.
Han, K., Weed, N. C., & McNeal, T. P. (1996). Searching for Conscientiousness on the MMPI-2.
Journal of Personality Assessment, 67, 354-363.
Han, K., Weed, N. C., Calhoun, B., & Butcher, J. N. (1995). Psychometric characteristics of the
MMPI-2 Cook-Medley Hostility Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 65, 567585.
Book Chapters and Encyclopedia Entries
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (2008). Understanding adaptive functions of kinship in
immigrant entrepreneurship: An evolutionary perspective. In Oglesby, R. A., & Adams,
M. G. (Eds.). Business Research Yearbook: Global Business Perspectives (pp.337.342).
Beltsville, MD: International Academy of Business Disciplines.
Ketterer, H., & Han, K. (2007). Drive theory. In R. Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.),
Encyclopedia of Social Psychology (Vol. 1, pp. 265-267). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
Publications.
Stone, T., & Han, K. (2007). Stress Appraisal Theory (Primary and Secondary Appraisal). In
R. Baumeister & K. Vohs (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Social Psychology (Vol. 2, PP. 951953). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Han, K. (2000). Construct Validity, In A. E. Kazdin (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Psychology, NY:
American Psychological Association & Oxford University Press.
Butcher, J. N., & Han, K. (1996). Methods of establishing cross-cultural equivalence. In J. N.
Butcher (Ed.), International adaptations of the MMPI-2: A handbook of research and
clinical applications (pp. 44-63). Minneapolis, Minnesota: University of Minnesota
Press.
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Han, K. (1996). The Korean MMPI-2. In J. N. Butcher (Ed.), International adaptations of the
MMPI-2: A handbook of research and clinical applications (pp. 88- 136). Minneapolis,
Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press.
Butcher, J. N., & Han, K. (1995). Development of an MMPI-2 to assess the presentation of self
in a superlative manner: The S scale. In J. N. Butcher & C. D. Spielberger (Eds.),
Advances in Personality Assessment, Vol. 10 (pp. 25-47). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence
Erlbaum.
Articles, Tests, and Test Manuals Published in Korea
Han, K., Moon, K., Lee, J., & Kim, J. (2011). Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2
Restructured Form - Manual. Seoul, Korea: Maumsarang. [한경희, 문경주, 이주영,
김지혜 (2011). 다면적인성검사 II 재구성판 매뉴얼. 서울, 한국: 마음사랑]
Han, K., Moon, K., Lee, J., & Kim, J. (2011). Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2
- Manual. Revised Edition. Seoul, Korea: Maumsarang. [한경희, 김중술, 임지영,
이정흠, 민병배, 문경주 (2011). 다면적인성검사 II 매뉴얼 개정판. 서울, 한국:
마음사랑]
Han, K., Lim, J., Min, B., Lee, J., Moon, K., & Kim, Z. (2006). Korean MMPI-Standardization
study. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 533-564.
Lim, J., Han, K., Min, B., Lee, J., Moon, K., & Kim, Z. (2006). Korean MMPI-2
Standardization study. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 25, 565-586.
Han, K. (2005). Korean MMPI-2. Seoul, Korea: Maumsarang. [한 경희 (2005). 다면적
인성검사 II . 서울, 한국: 마음사랑]
Han, K., & Lim, J. (2005). Korean MMPI-A. Seoul, Korea: Maumsarang. [한 경희,
임지영 (2005). 다면적 인성검사 -청소년용. 서울, 한국: 마음사랑]
Kim, J., Han, K., Lim, J., Lee, J., Min, B., & Moon, K. (2005). Korean MMPI-2 user manual.
Seoul, Korea: Maumsarang. [김중술, 한경희, 임지영, 이정흠, 민병배, 문경주
(2005). 다면적인성검사 II 매뉴얼. 서울, 한국: 마음사랑]
Kim, J., Han, K., Lim, J., Min, B., Lee, J., & Moon, K. (2005). Korean MMPI-A user manual.
Seoul, Korea: Maumsarang. [김중술, 한경희, 임지영, 민병배, 이정흠, 문경주
(2005). 다면적 인성검사-청소년용 매뉴얼. 서울, 한국: 마음사랑 ]
Lim, J., & Han, K. (2004). The Use of Korean MMPI-A with Korean Adolescent psychiatric
Sample. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 23, 755-769.
Kyunghee Han
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Han, K., Lim., J., & Hahn, J. (2002). The use of Korean MMPI-2 with Korean psychiatric
sample: Preliminary investigation. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 21, 827842.
Lim, J., & Han, K. (2000). Adolescent performance on the Korean translation of the Minnesota
Multiphasic Personality Inventory-Adolescent (MMPI-A). Korean Journal of Clinical
Psychology, 19, 863-872.
Presentations
Dykhouse, Amy, S., Han, K., Moon, K., & Lee, J. (2013, May). Examining incremental validity
of the Korean MMPI-2-RF Restructured Clinical (RC) and Specific Problem (SP) Scales
in a Korean psychiatric hospital sample. Poster presented at the 48th Annual Workshops
and Symposia on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF/MMPI
A, St. Pete Beach, FL.
Wang, J., Han, K., Weed, N. C., McCabe, B. J., Dykhouse, A. S., McLaughlan, J. K., & Gilson, A. N.
(2013, May). Identifying Underlying Themes of RC4 (Antisocial Behavior) Items and Crosscultural Validation. Poster presented at the 48th Annual MMPI Symposium, St. Pete Beach, FL.
Han, K., Moon, K., Lee, J., Kim, J., & Dykhouse, A. (April, 2012). Validation of the Korean MMPI-2RF using a Korean psychiatric sample. The 47th Annual Symposium on Recent MMPI
Research, Las Vegas, NV.
Dykhouse, A. S., & Han, K. (April, 2012). Examining item level efficacy of Korean MMPI-2-RF
validity scales to over-reporting and under-reporting of symptoms. The 47th Annual Symposium
on Recent MMPI Research, Las Vegas, NV.
Dykhouse, A., & Han, K. (2011, May). Examining sensitivity of Korean MMPI-2-RF validity
scales to over-reporting and under-reporting of symptoms. Paper presented at the 46th Annual
Symposium on Recent Developments on the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF/MMPI-A, St. Pete Beach, FL.
Colarelli, S. M., Yang, C., D’Souza, G., & Han, K. (April, 2010). Differential item functioning: Effects of
group membership and bias correspondence. The Annual Conference of Society of Industrial and
Organizational Psychology (SIOP) in Atlanta, GA.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (April, 2010). Immigrant entrepreneurship from an evolutionary
psychological perspective: An empirical study. The 22nd Annual Conference of the International
Academy of Business Disciplines in Las Vegas, NV.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Holston, K. L. (April, 2010). Darwin’s deadly legacy? Why evolution
matters for management studies. The 22nd Annual Conference of the International Academy of
Business Disciplines in Las Vegas, NV.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (April, 2010). Immigrant entrepreneurship from an evolutionary
psychological perspective: An empirical study. The 22nd Annual Conference of the International
Academy of Business Disciplines in Las Vegas, NV.
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Dykhouse, A., & Han, K. (2010, March). Content analyses of cross-cultural studies on major
personality inventories through the past two decades. Paper presented at the 45th Annual
Symposium on Recent Developments on the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF/MMPI-A, St. Pete Beach, FL.
Dykhouse, A., & Han, K. (2009, May). Examining of age differences on MMPI-2: Comparisons
across American and Korean samples. Poster presented at the 44th Annual Symposium on
Recent Developments on the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF/MMPI-A, Minneapolis, MN.
Han, K., & Ketterer, H. (2009, May). Investigating the measurement invariance of MMPI-2 restructured
clinical scale four (RC4) Across two cultures: U.S. and Korea. Paper presented at the 44th
Annual Symposium on Recent Developments on the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF/MMPI-A,
Minneapolis, MN.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K.(2009, April). "What is wisdom?" Paper presented at 21st Annual
Meeting International Academy of Business Disciplines Conference, St. Louise, MO.
Ketterer, H.L., & Han, K. (2008, May). Investigating the utility of Korean VRIN and TRIN Scales
in detecting varying levels of random responding. Paper presented at the 43rdAnnual Symposium
on Recent Developments on the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF/MMPI-A, Minneapolis, MN.
Ketterer, H.L., & Han, K. (2008, May). Validation of a Hwa-Byung scale for use with the Korean
MMPI-2. Poster presented at the 43rd Annual Symposium on Recent Developments on the
MMPI-2/MMPI-2-RF/MMPI-A. Minneapolis, MN.
Stone, T.L., & Han, K. (2008, May). Cross-cultural comparison of positive emotionality and negative
emotionality across American and Korean samples. Paper presented at the 43rd Annual
Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI-2/MMPI-RF/MMPI-A,
Minneapolis, MN.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (2008, April). Understanding adaptive functions of kinship in
immigrant entrepreneurship: An evolutionary psychological perspective. Paper presented at the
20th Annual Meeting of International Academy of Business. Houston, Texas.
Schiller, S., Switzer, S., Tatarelli,K., Han K., Goduka I., Case,D., & Dai, M. (October, 2007).
Beginner’s Guide to Online Teaching. Panel discussion at the Lily Conference, Traverse City, MI
Han, K., Lim, K., Min, B., & Moon, K (2007, April). Validation of the Korean MMPI-2 in a clinical
sample. Paper presented at the 42nd Annual Workshops and Symposia on Recent
Development in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A, Fort Lauderdale, FL.
Ketterer, H., & Han, K. (2007, April). Validation of Korean VRIN and TRIN Scales in a clinical
Sample. Paper presented at the 42nd Annual Workshops and Symposia on Recent Development
in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A, Fort Lauderdale, FL.
Monnot, M., & Han, K. (2007, April). Examining differential item functioning by culture in the
MMPI-2 depression scales. Paper presented at the 42nd Annual Workshops and Symposia on
Recent Development in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A, Fort Lauderdale, FL.
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Stone, T., Kwon, S., & Han. K. (2007, April). Cross-cultural Comparison of RC Scale
Dimensionalities across American and Korean samples. Poster presented at the 42nd Annual
Workshops and Symposia on Recent Development in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A, Fort
Lauderdale, FL.
Colarelli, S., Han, K., Dai, G., Sheppard, D. (May, 2006). Evolutionary I-O Psychology:
Empirical studies in decision making, leadership,, and personality. Paper presented at the 2006
Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology annual convention. Dallas, TX.
Dai, G., Han, K., Hui, H., Colarelli, S. (May, 2006). Examining measurement invariance of The Chinese
version of NEO PI-R conscientiousness scale. Poster presented at the 2006 Society for
Industrial and Organizational Psychology annual convention. Dallas, TX.
Joles, C., Han, K., & Stone, T. (May, 2006). Predicting Risky Health Behaviors using the PSY-5 and
the Five-Factor Model. Poster presented at the 41st Annual Workshops and Symposia on
Recent Development in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A. Minnneapolis, MN.
Ketterer, H., Han, K., & Kwon, S. (May, 2006). Preliminary validation of VRIN and TRIN scales using
American and Korean adult and adolescent normative samples. Poster presented at the 41st
Annual Workshops and Symposia on Recent Development in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPIA. Minnneapolis, MN.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. & Han, K (June, 2006). Kin and reciprocal altruism in Korean immigrant
family businesses, Poster presented at the 18th Annual Meeting of the Human Behavior and
Evolution Society. Philadelphia, PA.
Yang, C. Han, K. H., & Colarelli, S. M. (2006). The effects of perceived violence, emotions, and religious
commitment on religious storytelling, American Psychological Society, New York, NY.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (2005). Asian values and organizational storytelling:
From a Darwinian socio-cultural evolutionary perspective. Presented at the annual
meeting of the Midwest Academy of Management, Chicago, IL.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S. M., & Han, K. (2005, April). The Psychological contract and organizational
Commitment from an Evolutionary Perspective. Presented at the annual conference of the
Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Los Angeles, CA.
Sheppard, R., Han, K, Colarelli, S. M., Dai, G., & King, D. (2005, April). Differential Item Functioning
by Race and Gender in an Employment-Oriented Personality Inventory. Presented at the annual
conference of the Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Los Angeles, CA.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S., & Han, K. (2005, May). Positive functions of genetic similarity and kin altruism
in Asian immigrant businesses. Presented at the 2005 American Psychological Society annual
convention. Los Angeles, CA.
Dai, G., Colarelli, C. S., Han, K., & Hu, H. (2005, May). Combination of cognitive ability and
conscientiousness in predicting job performance. Poster presented at the 19th Annual
Symposium of American Psychological Society, Chicago, IL.
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Han, K., Lim, K., Lee, J., Min, B., & Moon, K (2005, April). Validation of the Korean MMPI-2
using the Korean normative sample. Presented at the 40th Annual Workshops and Symposia on
Recent Development in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A, Minneapolis, MN.
Han, K., Weed, N., & Lim, J. (2005, April). Development of a Korean MMPI-2 Infrequency scale.
Presented at the 40th Annual Workshops and Symposia on Recent Development
in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A, Minneapolis, MN
Lim, J., Han, K., Min, B., Lee, J., & Moon, K. (2005, April). Initial findings from the Korean
MMPI-A standardization Study. Presented at the 40th Annual Workshops and Symposia
on Recent Development in the Use of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A, Minneapolis, MN.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S., & Han, K. (2005, April). Asian values and organizational storytelling: From a
Darwinian socio-cultural evolutionary perspective. Paper accepted to be presented at the 2005
Midwest Academy of Management annual meeting. Chicago, IL.
Sheppard, R., Colarelli, S. Han, K., Dai, G. & King, D. (2005, April). Differential item functioning and
bias correspondence by sex and race in an employment-oriented personality inventory. Presented
at the 2005 Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology annual convention, Los
Angeles, CA.
Yang, C., Colarelli, S., & Han, K. (2005, April). Asian values and organizational storytelling: From a
Darwinian socio-cultural evolutionary perspective. Presented at the 2005 Midwest Academy
of Management annual meeting, Chicago, IL.
Han, K., Kwon, S., & Weed, N. C. (2004, May). A meta-analytic review of Asian-American
performance on the MMPI/MMPI-2. Poster presented at the 39th Annual Symposium on Recent
Developments in the Use of the MMPI, MMPI-2, and MMPI-A, Minneapolis, MN.
Han, K., & Lim, J. (2003, June). Are MMPI gender differences universal? Poster presented at the 38th
Annual Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI, MMPI-2, and MMPI-A,
Minneapolis, MN.
Lim, J., & Han, K. (2002, May). The use of Korean MMPI-A with Korean adolescent psychiatric
sample. Poster presented at the 37th Annual Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of
the MMPI, MMPI-2, and MMPI-A, Minneapolis, MN.
Chung, J., Weed, N. C., & Han, K. (2002, May). Evaluating cross-cultural equivalence of the Korean
MMPI-2 via bilingual test-retest. Poster presented at the 37th Annual Symposium
on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI, MMPI-2, and MMPI-A, Minneapolis,
MN.
Han, K., & Lim. J (2001, March). The use of Korean MMPI-2 with Korean psychiatric sample Project
update. Paper presented at the 36th Annual Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of
the MMPI-2/MMPI-A. Tampa, FL.
Han, K., & Lim. J (2000, May). The use of Korean MMPI-2 with Korean psychiatric sample. Paper
presented at the 35th Annual Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI2/MMPI-A. Minneapolis, MN.
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Roberts, M. E., Han, K., & Weed, N. C. (2000, May). Construction of an MMPI-2 scale to assess HwaByung, a Korean Culture-Bound Syndrome. Poster presented at the 35th Annual Symposium on
Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI-2/MMPI-A. Minneapolis, MN.
Sallis, K.A.E., Han, K., Kurokawa, N. K. S., & Weed, N.C. (1997, April). Self-observer factor
congruence on the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation. Poster presented at the 1997
Convention of the Mississippi Psychological Association, Biloxi, MS.
Han, K., & Weed, N. C. (1996, September). American, Japanese, and Korean cultural differences as
reflected on MMPI-2 item responses. Poster presented at the 1996 Convention of the
Mississippi Psychological Association, Biloxi, MS.
Han, K., Weed, N.C., & McNeal, T. P. (1995, March). Measuring conscientiousness with the MMPI-2.
Paper presented at the 30th Annual Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI
(MMPI-2 and MMPI-A), St. Petersburg, FL.
Han, K., Weed, N. C., & Butcher, J. N. (1995, September). Dyadic agreement on the MMPI-2. Poster
presented at the 1995 Convention of the Mississippi Psychological Association, Biloxi, MS.
Han, K., Weed, N. C., & Butcher, J. N. (1994, May). Psychometric characteristics of the revised
Cook-Medley Hostility scale. Paper presented at the 29th Annual Symposium on Recent
Developments in the Use of the MMPI (MMPI-2 and MMPI-A), Minneapolis, MN.
Han, K. (1993, March). Evaluating factor similarity indices using MMPI-2 factor structure of
American, Korea, and Japanese college students. Paper presented at the 28th Annual
Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI (MMPI-2 and MMPI-A),
St. Petersburg, FL.
Han, K. (1992, October). Korean version of the MMPI-2: Inventory adaptation and equivalence
evaluation. Paper presented at MMPI-2 Workshop, Seoul, Korea.
Han, K. (1992, June). A comparison of the factor structures of the U.S., Korean, and Japanese MMPI-2.
Paper presented at the 4th Annual University of Minnesota Clinical Psychology Research
Symposium, Minneapolis, MN.
Han, K. (1990, June). International applications of the MMPI-2: Translation issues and procedures. In
J.N. Butcher (Chair), Korean Translation of the MMPI-2. Paper presented at the 25th Annual
Symposium on Recent Developments in the Use of the MMPI (MMPI-2), Minneapolis, MN.
VI. Grants and Contracts
 Korean MMPI-2/MMPI-A Standardization Project Contract ($4,000): Responsibility
includes overseeing the project, data analyses, constructing the manual of Korean MMPI2/MMPI-A (Fall semester, 2004).
 FTPD (Faculty Teaching and Program Development) grant $2,500, “Development and
Updating Skills in Structural Equation Modeling“ (April, 2003)
 FRCE (Faculty Research and Creative Endeavors) $655 (Article Reprint) (September,
2002)
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 Designated translator (the University of Minnesota Press) of the Korean version of the
Minnesota Multiple Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) and MMPI-A (Adolescent
version)
VII. Professional Growth Activities
Short Courses
 Teleconference hosted by Center for the Advancement of Research Methods and Analysis
at Virginia Commonwealth University in February, 2005. Topics included “Measures of
Agreement,” “Hierarchical Linear Modeling,” “Miltilevel Structural Equation Methods
 Backboard workshop, Faculty Center for Innovative Teaching (FaCIT), Central Michigan
University, August 23 – 24.
 Summer Program in Quantitative Methods: LISREL Models: Introduction, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, July 21-25, 2003.
Memberships
 American Psychological Association
o
Division 8 - Society for Personality and Social Psychology
o
Division 45 - Society for the Psychology Study of Ethnic Minority Issues
o
Division 52 - International Psychology
 American Psychological Society
Editorial Work
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2009-present: Editorial board Psychological Assessment, published by the American
Psychological Association
2000-2004: Editorial board Psychological Assessment, published by the American
Psychological Association.
2002 – Present: Ad hoc reviewer, International Journal of Intercultural Relations,
published by the Elsevier.
2004 – Present: Ad hoc reviewer, Journal of Family Psychology; Psychological
Assessment, published by the APA.
Consultantships


Statistical Data Analyst for the study, “Predicting franchise status from various economy
indices,” By Dr. Yea Rho in the Department of Marketing and Hospitality, Central Michigan
University.
Statistical Data Analyst for the project, "Transportation Industry Applications Utilizing
Laser Terrain Mapping Technology." Funding Source: NASA and the Mississippi Space
Commerce Initiative (MSCI). Period: October 1999 through July 2000 Funding: $ 102,875.
PI: Dr. Waheed Uddin in the Department of Civil Engineering and Waggoner Engineering
Inc, Jackson, Mississippi Department of Transportation.
Kyunghee Han
VIII.
12
Community and University Service
Department and Program
Central Michigan University
 Committee, Assessment (2007)
 Committee, Statistics Initiative (2002 - present)
 Committee, Selection of Experimental Psychology Applicants (2002 - present)
University of Mississippi
 Committee, Selection of Educational Psychology Applicants (1997 - 2001)
 Webmaster (http://www.olemiss.edu/depts/educ_school/edpsy/), Educational Psychology
Department, University of Mississippi (1998-2001)
University
Central Michigan University
 Committee, Institutional Review Board (2003-present)
University of Mississippi
 Committee, Institutional Review Board, University of Mississippi (1998 - 2001)
 Faculty advisor, Korean Student Association, University of Mississippi (1998-2001)
Community
 Judge, Regional Science Fair, University of Mississippi (1997 - 2000)
IX.
Honors, Awards and Distinctions




Nominated for the Provost’s Award for Outstanding Research and Creative Activity in
October, 2009.
Nominated for Excellence Teaching award in December, 2004, 2005, and 2006.
Recognized by the CMU College of Humanities and Social & Behavioral Sciences for
scholarly support of Sergio da Silva, honorable mention in the 2004 Graduate Student
Paper Competition.
Jeffrey Tanaka Memorial Dissertation Award, Honorable Mention (1995) from American
Psychological Association Committee on Ethnic Minority Affairs.
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
I am currently Co-Director of Relationship and Pastoral Therapy Programs and Associate
Professor at Seattle University School of Theology and Ministry.
PERSONAL DATA
Birthplace:
Adult Children:
Two Granddaughters
Pinehurst, North Carolina
Clinton, Jr., Martin, Anthony
Tashae, Martina
---Great-grandson, Jaidon
CREDENTIALS
Licensed to Preach:
Galilee Baptist Church
Pinehurst, North Carolina (1961)
Ordination:
Galilee Baptist Church (1962)
Denomination:
American Baptist Churches, USA
Licenses:
--Formerly Licensed Professional Counselor
(LPC) in the District of Columbia
--Formerly Licensed Fee-Based Pastoral
Counselor, NC
--Marriage and Family Therapist License
applied for currently for Washington State
Certification:
--Diplomate, American Association of
Pastoral Counselors (AAPC)
1
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
HONORS/AWARDS
Selected for Who's Who Among Blacks In Metropolitan Washington, DC, 1983
Voted One of the 1979 "Outstanding Young Men In America"
Awarded the Army Commendation Medal by the Department of the Army, December 1, 1979
Special Achievement-Superior Performance Award in Chaplain Service, V.A. Lakeside Hospital,
Chicago, Illinois, 1978
Army National Guard Medal for Achievement, 1978
Valedictorian, Academy Heights High School
Pinehurst, North Carolina, 1961
HOBBIES/ORGANIZATIONS
Photography, Music, Cooking, Writing
Member: Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity
EDUCATION
Ph.D. Degree
Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois
Field: Psychology, and Pastoral Counseling
Dissertation: "The Effects of Pastoral Counseling on the Patient's
Adjustment to Hemodialysis, 1978
M.Div. Degree
Crozer Theological Seminary
Rochester, NY
Major: Clinical Pastoral Ministry, 1969
B.A. Degree
Virginia Union University, Richmond, Virginia
Major: History/Education, 1966
2
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
MILITARY
--Chaplain (Captain), U.S. Army, Individual Ready Reserve, 1986 - 1988 (Honorable Discharge)
--Chaplain, 140th TC Battalion (MT), DC Army National Guard, U.S. Army Reserves,
Serving at the Rank of Captain, 1983-1986
--116th Infantry Brigade (Sep.), Virginia Army National Guard, 1980-1983
--33rd Infantry Brigade (Sep), Illinois Army National Guard, 1974-1980
--Military School: Completed Chaplain’s Officers Basic Course, 1977; Completed Phases II, and
IV of Chaplain Officer Advanced Course, 1983
CLINICAL SERVICES
Clinical Director, the Pastoral Counseling Service and Marriage & Family Therapy Clinic, This
is a COAMFTE Masters level Program, Christian Theological Seminary, Indianapolis, IN 46208
(2003-2005)
Private Practice—couples, families, individuals, Church and Denominational Consultant,
Charlotte, NC 1998-2000
President and Co-Founder of Pastoral Ministries Institute, Inc, A pastoral counseling, marriage
and family therapy center established to provide counseling and Evaluation Services to a crosscultural community, Reston, Virginia 1986-1989
Center Director and Staff Counselor, Pastoral Counseling and Consultation Center of Greater
Washington, DC, pastoral counseling and marriage and family therapy, 1981-1986
Director of Research and Evaluation, Virginia Institute of Pastoral Care, pastoral counseling and
marriage and family therapy, Richmond, Virginia, 1980-1981
Associate Director, Assessment Services, provided supervision and clinical services for students
and their families, Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary, 1978-1980
TEACHING AND EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION
Dean of Doctoral Studies, and Professor Intercultural Studies, United Theological Seminary,
Dayton, OH (2000-2003)
Adjunct Professor; Loyola College, Pastoral Counseling Dept., Columbia, MD; 1993-98
3
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
Director, Doctor of Ministry Degree Program, and Associate Professor Practical Theology,
Howard University School of Divinity, 1982-1993
Institute of Pastoral Psychotherapy: Taught Course in "Crisis Intervention and Brief
Counseling", 1983-1984
Faculty Member, Virginia Institute of Pastoral Care: Taught Course in Research Methodology,
1980-1981
Assistant Professor, Pastoral Psychology and Counseling, Garrett-Evangelical Theological
Seminary, Evanston, Illinois, 1978-1980
Adjunct Professor, Pastoral Psychology and Counseling, Garrett-Evangelical Theological
Seminary, Evanston, Illinois, 1976-1978
CHAPLAINCY
Chaplain and Clinical Supervisor, V.A. Lakeside Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, 1975-79
Chaplain, Little Company of Mary Hospital, Evergreen Park, Illinois, 1975
CONSULTANT SERVICES
Consultant/Trainer at the United States Air Force Chaplain School, Maxwell Air Force Base,
Alabama: Taught Course on "Cross-Cultural and Ethnic/Racial Issues" in the United States Air
Force, November 1991 (4 days)
Consultant, Life Enrichment Center, Inc., Raleigh, North Carolina, 1986-1988
Participant: 1990 National Security Seminar at the United States Army War College, June 4-8,
1990
Consultant/Trainer at the United States Air Force Chaplain School, Maxwell Air Force Base,
Alabama: Taught Course on "Cross-Cultural and Ethnic/Racial Issues" in the United States Air
Force, April 2-5, 1990
Consultant/Trainer for the United States Air Force Chaplain Conference on "The Black Chaplain
in the Air Force", January 8-10, 1990
4
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
Consultant on Urban Counseling Center Development, Pennsylvania Foundation of Pastoral
Counseling, Philadelphia, PA, 1982-1986
PARISH AND COMMUNITY MINISTRIES
President: Ministers Council of Greater Washington Metro Area 1995-1997
Chairman: Home Mission Board; Progressive National Baptist Convention, 1986-1994
Pastor, Martin Luther King Jr. Christian Church, Reston, Virginia, 1984-1998
One of three Founding Directors of --Martin Luther King Jr. Cultural Foundation, Inc
Staff Minister, Shiloh Baptist Church, Washington, DC, 1981-1984
Associate Pastor, Mount Zion Baptist Church, Evanston, Illinois, 1973-1980
Pastor, Garfield Park Baptist Church, Chicago, Illinois, 1969-1973
President, Garfield Park Baptist Foundation, a non-profit housing corporation, Chicago, Illinois,
1972-1975 [Developed housing under the HUD programs]
Treasurer, Christian Action Ministry, Chicago, Illinois, 1971-1974; This was a multi-million
dollar community organization. I was responsible for fundraising from foundations, corporations,
and federal, state, and local governments. We also operated an employment office, six child
development centers, an alternative high school, and worked with the coop. ed internship
program of the Chicago School System.
Pastor, Antioch Baptist Church, King George, Virginia, 1965-1969
Interim Pastor, First United Baptist Church, Gloucester, Virginia, 1963-1965
Raised 70% of the money needed to begin construction of a new church facility.
PUBLICATIONS
McNair, Clinton D., ―Finding Wholeness from the Shattered Pieces: The Art of Pastoral
Supervision‖ American Association of Pastoral Counselors Diplomate Paper, Unpublished,
2004.
5
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
McNair, Clinton D., Abstracts of Research in Pastoral Care and Counseling, Richmond: Joint
Council on Research, Vol. 9, 1980.
McNair, Clinton D., The Effect of Pastoral Counseling on the Patient's Adjustment to
Hemodialysis. Northwestern University Ph.D. dissertation, 1978, University Microfilms
International (Proquest), Ann Arbor, Michigan, 1979.
PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
-Affiliate Member, American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy
-Certified at: Diplomate Level, American Association of Pastoral Counselors (AAPC)
-Chair, AAPC Northwest Region, 2008-present
-Member, Board of Trustees, The Mastery Foundation, 2000-Present
-Member, Board of Directors, Oracle Religious Association, A youth and family organization,
Washington, DC 1995-Present
-Member, the Board of Governors for American Association of Pastoral Counselors, (1979-83).
-Appointed Observer to the Board of Governors November 1998-2002
-Elected to the Board of Directors of AAPC 2002-2005
-Member, Accreditation Committee, Mid-Atlantic Region- ACPE, 1990-1993
-Member, Centers and Training Committee, Atlantic Region, AAPC, 1989-1992
-Seminary Representative, Association for Clinical Pastoral Education (ACPE), 1978-1993
RESEARCH
-Research Consultant, Regional AAPC, Theological and Social Concerns Committee, 1981
-Member, Atlantic Region AAPC Research Committee, 1981-1985
-Chairman, National Research Committee of American Association of Pastoral Counselors,
1979-1983
-Member, Board of Directors, Joint Council on Research in Pastoral Care and Counseling, 19791985
-Editor, Abstracts in Pastoral Care and Counseling, published by the Joint Council on Research,
1980-1981
-Northwestern University/Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary, served on Ph.D.
Dissertation Committees for six students while on faculty, 1978-1980
-Howard University School of Divinity, Chaired many D.Min. Dissertation Committees, 19821993
6
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
BUSINESS EXPERIENCE
Salesman, Kirby Vacuum Cleaners, Summer 1966. Western Auto Tires, 1966-1968; President of
a Not-for-profit Housing Corporation, Chicago, Illinois, 1971-1974, packaged "236" housing for
HUD; both new construction and rehabilitation housing. Treasurer of large community social
service organization, Chicago, Illinois, also worked with packaging SBA Loans and businesses
for minority business owners (1969-1973). Amway Distributor, active for about 2 years,
attending many training meetings and conventions. I managed the construction of a church
facility costing over $400,000 in Reston, Virginia (Phase-I completed 1997).
INVOLVEMENTS
Vice Chairman, Illinois State Committee for Community Coordinated Child Care (4 C's), 19711972
Chicago Baptist Association of the American Baptist Churches, Chicago, Illinois: Member,
Board of Directors, 1970-1972; Member, Finance Committee, 1971-1972
President, Ministers Council, Chicago Baptist Association, 1971-1972
Convener, Midwest Region Black American Baptist Churchmen, 1970-1972
ACADEMIC - PRESENTATION OF PAPERS
2004 International Congress on Pastoral Care and Counseling in Bangalore, India, Keynote
Address, ―Globalization and Pastoral Care and Counseling,‖ August 2004
Union Theological Seminary, New York, New York, Black Ministry Conference Workshop
Presentation on "Strengthening Black Families", October 25, 1989
United Methodist Church – California-Nevada Annual Conference; Conducted Pastor's School at
this conference on "Pastoring in a Pluralistic Society". Also included a one-day retreat for Black
Clergy, October 2-6, 1989
"Delivery Service Systems for Pastoral Counseling in the Racial/Ethnic/Minority Communities",
presented at a seminar: American Association of Pastoral Counselors - Centers and Training
Committee Winter Conference, January 14, 1989
7
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
Walker Memorial Baptist Church, Washington, DC: "Lay Ministry Training in Pastoral Care",
Series, 24 Hours in 10 sessions, Sept. - Nov. 1987
"Developing Pastoral Counseling Centers in a Cross/Cultural Context,‖ presented at PreConvention Conference on Urban Pastoral Counseling Centers; Annual Convention of the
American Association of Pastoral Counselors, April, 1986
"How to Do Effective Pastoral Counseling with Persons in the Urban Setting,‖ presented at 1984
Convocation, The Healing Word, White Rock Baptist Church, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,
February, 1984
"Women and Depression", presented at Women in Ministry Conference, Howard University
School of Divinity May 27, 1983
"Standards for Blacks in Pastoral Counseling", presented at Workshop at Annual American
Association of Pastoral Counselors, April, 1980
"Pastoral Counseling Center and the Black Community", presented January, 1979, Seminar:
Pastoral Psychotherapy, Service Systems and Models, Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary
"Psycho-Sociological Analysis and Pastoral Marriage Counseling with the Black Couple,"
presented at Chicago Theological Institute, Seabury-Western Theological Seminary, May 16,
1979
"Cultural Dynamics in Pastoral Counseling: Racism", presented at Workshop at Annual
Convention of American Association of Pastoral Counselors, April 20, 1979
CONTINUING EDUCATION (a sampling)
American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy Annual Conference, RAISING
VIBRANT CHILDREN, ―Resiliency and Spirituality,‖ ―Practice with Plural Families,‖ Friday
Keynote, ―Personality & Family Functioning,‖ ―The Evidence-Based Clinician,‖ Sat. PM
Keynote, ―Ethical Issues for MFT‖ total- 13 contact hours, October 17-20, 2013
Cascadia Training for Professional Development, Seattle, WA ―Using the DSM 5‖ workshop, 6.0
contact hours, September 12, 2013
8
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy Annual Conference, ―Supervising
Religious Students,‖ Is it You, Me or ADHD,‖ ―Assessment Management Systems,‖ Writing for
Publication in MFT,‖ Opening Plenary, Friday AM Plenary, Sat AM Plenary, Sat PM Plenary,
13.50 contact hours, September 13-16, 2012
Seattle Counselors Association ―Legal and Ethical Aspects of Cyber/Tele Counseling and
Professional Use‖ by Eric Strom, Attorney at Law, 3.0 contact hours, June 15, 2012
Washington Community Mental Health Council, Yakima WA Convention Center, Behavioral
Healthcare Conference Workshops, 7.5 contact hours, June 20-22, 2012
American Association of Pastoral Counselors, Fairfax, VA, ―Construction & Collaboration:
Pathways to the Future,‖ 10.5 contact hours (NCC) April 19-21, 2012
Cascadia Training For Professional Development, “Clinical Supervision III” Workshop, 6.0
contact hours, March 23. 2012
Washington Counseling Association, Gonzaga University, ―Igniting Washington Counselors:
Fire It Up!‖ 9.0 contact hours (including 3 hours from the Ethics Course), October 17, 2011
Washington Counseling Association, Gonzaga University, “Working with Challenging
Parents and Youth…and Loving It,” 3.0 contact hours October 16, 2011
Antioch University, Seattle, WA, Clinical Supervision: Becoming an Approved Supervisor
(in State of Washington), 15.00 CE hours, October 21 and 28, 2011
Seattle Counselors Association, Seattle, WA, ―Professional and Ethical Issues for Counselors and
Mental Health Professionals, 3.0 CE hours, June 17, 2011
North Sound Mental Health Administration and The North Sound Tribes (Native American),
―Every person Has A Story,‖ 5.0 CE hours, May 13, 2010
American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy—Summer Institutes Course, ―The
Essentials of Marriage and Family Therapy Supervision,‖ 30 CE hours,
July 31-Aug 4, 2005
Sheppard Pratt Health System, Baltimore, Maryland, "Mental Health of Women Throughout the
Life Span", 6.25 credit hours, October 21, 1995
9
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
Pastoral Counseling Department, Loyola College of Maryland, "Understanding The
DSM-IV", 3.5 credit hours, December 15, 1994
The Washington Psychotherapy Training Institute, Washington, DC, "Non-Traditional
Approaches in Psychotherapy", 3 credit hours, October 24, 1992
David Grove Seminars, Alexandria, VA, "Healing the Wounded Child Within", 6 credit hours,
March 28, 1989
David Grove Seminars, Madison, WI, ―Metaphors to Heal By", 12 credit hours, June 23-24, 1989
Emory University, School of Business, Course: "Business Administration for Non-Profit
Organizations", (included a modular on fundraising) 30 credit hours, October, 1985
Harvard Medical School, Course: "Family Therapy", 14 credit hours, December, 1983
Annual Institute and Annual Conference on "Group Psychotherapy‖ by the American Group
Psychotherapy Association, Inc., February 15-19, 1979
U.S. Fifth Army Reserve Chaplain Annual Training School, November 5, 1979
10
VITAE
CLINTON D. MCNAIR, Ph.D.
SEATTLE UNIVERSITY
School of Theology and Ministry
901 12th Avenue, P.O. Box 222000
Seattle, WA 98122-1090
Email: mcnairc@seattleu.edu; Private Email: clintbiz2005@yahoo.com
11
Raphael Romero, Psy.D., PSY 24863
13419 Marlette Drive
La Mirada, CA 90638
(323) 573-0580
raphael_r@yahoo.com

EDUCATION
August 2008
Psy.D., Clinical Psychology
Rosemead School of Psychology
Biola University
APA Approved Doctoral Program
13800 Biola Avenue
La Mirada, CA 90639
Advisor: Armida Bustamante, Psy.D. (Sept.-2006- Aug.-2008)
Advisor: Joan Jones, Psy.D. (Aug.-2003- Aug.-2006)
May 2005
M.A., Clinical Psychology
Rosemead School of Psychology
Biola University
13800 Biola Avenue
La Mirada, CA 90639
Advisor: Joan Jones, Psy.D.
August 2002
Th.M., Theology
Dallas Theological Seminary
3909 Swiss Ave.
Dallas, TX 75204
Advisor: Lucy Mabury-Foster, Ph.D.
Emphasis: Counseling
Master’s Project: Counseling within a Hispanic Context
December 2000
B.A., Pre-Theological Studies
John Brown University
2000 W. University St.
Siloam Springs, AR 72761
Major: Pre-Theological Studies
Advisor: Wes Hanson, Ph.D.
May 1998
B.S., Biology
John Brown University
2000 W. University St.
Siloam Springs, AR 72761
Major: Biology
Minor: Chemistry
Advisor: Wes Hanson, Ph.D.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 1 of 17
EMPLOYMENT RELATED TO PSYCHOLOGY
06/4/12- Present
Clinical Psychologist II
Los Angeles County – Department of Mental Health
Enhanced Specialized Foster Care – Service Area 6
10421 S. Figueroa Street
Los Angeles, CA 90003
(323) 418-4216 – office
(213) 276-5111 – cell
Supervisor: Renee Thompson, LMFT., Program Head: LaTonya Wood, Ph.D.
My responsibilities include providing counseling and evaluating minors that are placed in the foster care system by the
Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS), particularly those in birth to age 5. Also, I provide individual,
family and group counseling, and recreational therapy with the use of Client-Centered Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy, Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Reflective Parenting, Parent Child-Interactive Therapy, ChildParent Psychotherapy, Evidence Based Practices, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy. As a designee for application for
psychiatric holds, I periodically work with the Emergency Outreach Bureau – Psychiatric Mobile Response Team
conducting evaluations for Los Angeles County. I am familiar working with a multidisciplinary team as our team includes
psychiatrists, social workers, discharge planners, and probation officers. Also, I have to interface with full service
partnerships representatives, public/private attorneys, children social workers, treatment centers, mental health court
workers, and families regarding patient care. The level of severity of patients include chronic illness, individuals dealing
with drug and substance abuse, sexual addictions, gender identity disorders, major depression and anxiety, family
psychopathology, suicidality, homicidality, and sexual and child abuse issues and infant mental health.
Apart from my responsibilities on our team, I also train psychology practicum and intern students in a doctorate of
psychology program and those in a master program as well as supervise psychologists working toward licensure and
providing reflective group supervision. Throughout the year I provide didactics pertaining to the treatment of minorities
and cultural competence, sensitivity, and diversity. The didactics included ethical and legal issues with children in
dependency, Latino and African American treatment, the culture of poverty, and mental health treatment with gay, lesbian,
bisexual, and transgender population. Periodically I lecture throughout DMH on treatment with the Latino population in
the United States and cultural diversity.
08/16/11- 6/1/12
Multidisciplinary Assessment Team (MAT) Coordinator
Los Angeles County – Department of Mental Health
TIES for Families
21081 S. Western., Suite 295
Torrance, CA 90501
(310) 533-6603
Supervisor: Karen Rathburn, Ph.D.
My responsibilities include providing culturally-competent, comprehensive psychosocial strength-based assessments of
children/family needs as requested by the courts when children enter foster care, particularly those from birth to age 5.
Provide psychological, developmental or psycho-educational assessments as needed. Produce timely written report of
assessment findings and recommendations for the court and facilitate linkages to services. Interface with DMH, DCFS,
Department of Health Services (DHS), schools, Regional Center or other agencies to gather information and provide
referrals. Attend DCFS Summary of Findings (SOF) and Team Decision-Making (TDM) meetings. Provide culturallycompetent direct service, including individual, family and group therapy, case management, and consultation. Also, I
provide, Client-Centered Therapy, Reflective Parenting, Evidence Based Practices, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
The level of severity of patients include chronic illness, individuals dealing with drug and substance abuse, sexual
addictions, gender identity disorders, major depression and anxiety, family psychopathology, suicidality, homicidality, and
sexual and child abuse issues and infant mental health. Provide coordination and training for psychology externs in the
child psychology rotation with Harbor-UCLA psychology training program. Provide trainings to staff and students in the
areas of drug addiction, family systems, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 2 of 17
11/16/10- 8/15/11
Clinical Psychologist II
Los Angeles County – Department of Mental Health
Juvenile Justice Mental Health Programs – Dorothy Kirby Center
1500 S. McDonnell St.
Commerce, CA 90040
(323) 981-4301
Supervisor: Gina Petrus, Ph.D.
My responsibilities include providing counseling to adjudicated minors in a day treatment intensive. I provide individual,
family and group counseling, and recreational therapy with the use of Client-Centered Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy, Evidence Based Practices, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy. I also developed group modules. I am familiar
working with a multidisciplinary team as our team includes psychiatrists, social workers, discharge planners, and
probation officers. Also, I have to interface with full service partnerships representatives, public/private attorneys,
children social workers, treatment centers, mental health court workers, AB 3632 clinicians, and families regarding patient
care. The level of severity of patients include chronic illness, individuals dealing with drug and substance abuse, sexual
addictions, gender identity disorders, major depression and anxiety, family psychopathology, suicidality, homicidality, and
sexual and child abuse issues.
04/01/09- 06/05/11
Blinded Psychometric Rater/Blinded Clinical Assessor Bilingual
Integrated Medical and Behavioral Associates
Davtian M.D. Medical Services INC
222 W. Eulalia St., Suite 301
Glendale, CA 91204
(818) 240-0108
Supervisor: Arakel Davtian, M. D. and Astrik Davtian, M. D.
I am currently working with as a bilingual (Spanish/English) blinded psychometric rater and blinded clinical assessor. I
test patients in a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, out-patient study in male and
female subjects aged 50 to <89 years with mild to moderated Alzheimer’s Disease who are Apolipoprotein E4 Noncarriers. I administer the Disability Assessment for Dementia (DAD), Clinical Dementia Rating scale (CDR), Alzheimer’s
Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive Behavior (ADAS-Cog), Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), Neuropsychological
Test Battery (NTB), and a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE).
08/29/08- 11/15/10
Clinical Psychologist II
Los Angeles County – Department of Mental Health
Jail Mental Health Services – Twin Towers Correctional Facility
450 Bauchet St
Los Angeles, CA 90012
(213) 473-1730
Supervisors: Richard Weiss, Psy.D.; Danny Redmond, RN
My responsibilities included intake assessments, psychometric assessments, outpatient psychotherapy – individual and
group – to adult males through recreational therapy with the use of Client-Centered Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy, and Evidence Based Practices. I periodically worked with Mentally Incompetent to Stand Trial (MIST) patients.
I am familiar working with a multidisciplinary team as our team included psychiatrists, social workers, discharge
planners, nurses, and full service partnerships representatives. Also, I interfaced with parole officers, public/private
attorneys, treatment centers, mental health court workers, and families regarding patient care. Apart from my
responsibilities on our team, many times I covered for my team leader’s responsibilities in his absence and I am part of the
quality assurance team at the jail. I also trained psychology practicum and intern students in a doctorate of psychology
program. Throughout the year I provided didactics pertaining to the treatment of the mentally incarcerated. The didactics
included psychotic disorders, mood disorders, substance and alcohol abuse, group therapy, malingering and cultural
competency with ethnic minorities. Periodically lecture throughout the DMH on treatment with Latino population in the
United States and cultural diversity. The level of severity of patients include chronic illness, individuals dealing with drug
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 3 of 17
and substance abuse, sexual addictions, gender identity disorders, major depression and anxiety, schizophrenia, family
psychopathology, suicidality, homicidality, and sexual and child abuse issues.
02/01/06- 08/31/07
Psychological Assistant/Therapist
The Whole Child (Formerly Inter-community Child Guidance Center)
10155 Colima Road
Whittier, CA 90603
(562) 692-0383
Supervisor: Daniel W. Puls, PsyD.
A Los Angeles County Department Mental Health-certified, non-profit organization that
provides various levels of intensive day treatment programs and outpatient mental health
services for children from the foster care system and general population.
Provide clinical counseling to 20 clients as well as short term therapy for crisis clients and teach parenting classes to court
ordered families as well volunteered parents. Clients are children from, particularly those in birth to age 5, and some
adults, who have severe emotional disturbances and who are primarily from a low social economic status and primarily
Latino. The level of severity can range from suicidal and homicidal ideation and attempts, schizophrenia, major
depression and anxiety, self-injurious behaviors, posttraumatic stress disorders, attention deficit disorder, learning
disabilities, sexual abuse issues, family dysfunction, conduct disorder and oppositional defiant disorder, intermittent
explosive disorder, and the need for psychiatric hospitalization. Through a multimodal approach treatment can include
Gestalt therapy, Play Therapy, Client-Center Therapy, family therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Also, provide
psychological testing where it is needed to further evaluate a client. Receive individual supervision weekly.
08/23/04- 05/31/05
Teaching Assistant for Family Psychopathology Course
Rosemead School of Psychology
13800 Biola Ave.
La Mirada, CA 90638
(562) 903-4867
Supervisor: David Cimbora, Ph.D.
I worked as a teaching assistant for the undergraduate family psychology course for Dr. Cimbora. Apart from grading
papers, held a one and half-hour lab each week that resulted in students processes issues from class and presenting topics
related to genograms, family psychopathology and the current culture’s effect on families.
06/01/04- 03/31/05
Bilingual Certification Coordinator
Olive Crest Treatment Centers
2130 East Fourth St., Suite 200
Santa Ana, CA 92705
(714) 543-5437
Supervisors: Vanessa Vasquez; Teri O’Hare, MFT.
A Mental Health Department-certified, non-profit organization that provides various
levels of residential treatment programs for children from the foster care system.
I developed their bilingual (English and Spanish) program to begin recruiting bilingual families for foster children. Also,
translated all their documents into Spanish and started a marketing campaign to bring bilingual foster families in the Los
Angeles and Orange Counties of California. Home studies and clinical assessments were done in conjunction with a
clinical interviewer and a regional director on the families that were candidates for the foster and adoption services both
English and Spanish speaking families.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 4 of 17
02/14/99- 05/31/02
Service Representative
New Life Treatment Centers
820 W. Spring Creek Parkway
Suite 400A
Plano, TX 75023
Office (469) 241-6700 ext. 321
Supervisor: Kate Clark
Government certified non-profit organization that provides various levels of treatment
programs for children, adults and families.
Responsibilities were answering a 24-hour help line, which included but not restricted to: helping people find counseling
in the United States, evaluating new clients, handling suicide callers, paging therapists and on-call counselors, data entry,
logging daily activities, faxing contact sheets to the regional clinics, taking resource calls for counseling resources or
workshops, scheduling clients for appointments and transferring calls to the regional clinics.
SUPERVISED CLINICAL PRACTICA
09/10/07- 08/18/08
Clinical Psychology Internship
Los Angeles County – Department of Mental Health
Augustus F. Hawkins Family Mental Health Clinic/Twin Towers Correctional
Facility/Women’s Reintegration Program – Jail Mental Health Services
1720 East 120th St.
Los Angeles, CA 90059
(310) 668-8278
Supervisors: Jennifer C.S. Chen, Psy.D.; Sergio A. Castillo, Ph.D.; LaTonya Wood,
Ph.D.; Robert Fish, Ph.D.; Richard Weiss, Psy.D.
Provide intake assessments, disability assessments, psychometric assessments, family assessments, and outpatient
psychotherapy – individual, family, and group – to consumers from infant to five to 85 years old. The level of severity
include chronic illness, individuals dealing with drug and substance abuse, sexual addictions, gender identity disorders,
major depression and anxiety, schizophrenia, family psychopathology, suicidality, and sexual and child abuse issues. Also,
work one day a week in the Urgent Care Center (Triage) with walk-ins with mental illness, which range from indigents to
higher economic populations. As well, rotate two days a week in a minimum security men’s jail conducting diagnostic
assessments for appropriate mental health services at Los Angeles County Twin Towers Correctional Facility. Also,
conduct intakes and lead group therapy in the women’s reintegration program for women released from Century Regional
Detention Facility. Received per week, two hours of individual supervision, two hours of group supervision and one day
of didactic trainings.
06/01/06- 05/30/07
Biola Counseling Center
12625 La Mirada Blvd., Suite 202
La Mirada, CA 90638
(562) 903-4800
Supervisors: Kaneeza Lafir, Ph.D.; Melanie Taylor, Psy.D.
Provided intake assessments and outpatient psychotherapy treatment to college-age adults and community clients that
ranged from individual to families to couples and groups. The level of severity included, individuals dealing with drug
and substance abuse, sexual addictions, gender identity disorders, major depression and anxiety, family psychopathology,
and sexual and child abuse issues. There was an anticipated client list of ten clients per week. Sessions were audiorecorded for supervision purposes. Received 1-hour individual supervision and 1-hour of professional service training
weekly.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 5 of 17
09/10/05- 08/31/06
Los Angeles County + University of Southern California (LAC+USC)
Adult Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic
2020 Zonal Avenue, IRD Bldg.
Los Angeles, CA 90033
(323) 226-5345
Supervisors: Elaine M. Eaton, Ph.D.; Frank Acosta, Ph.D.;
James Woody, Ph.D.
Provided assessment of adult psychiatric outpatients and medically ill inpatients referred for psychological assessment.
Also, evaluation of individuals with psychotic, affective, anxiety, and cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to
substance use or general medical conditions; personality disorders, and psychological trauma. Most testing was done
primarily in Spanish. Testing batteries included, interpreting, reporting, and presenting two complete batteries. Received
1-hour individual supervision and 1-hour group supervision weekly. Also, attended weekly seminars related to trauma,
psychological testing administration, PTSD, cross-cultural issues in psychology, and working with mental health services.
09/01/04 – 05/31/05
The Whole Child (Formerly Intercommunity Child Guidance Center)
10155 Colima Road
Whittier, CA 90603
(562) 692-0383
Supervisors: Dan Puls, Psy.D.; William McQueen, Jr., Ph.D.;
Amanda Courvoisier, Psy.D
A Los Angeles County Department Mental Health-certified, non-profit organization that
provides various levels of intensive day treatment programs and outpatient mental health
services for children from the foster care system and general population.
Provided psychological assessments to 0-5 children and school age students from K-12 and some adults, who had special
learning and severe emotional disturbances, which were primarily from a low social economic status and primarily Latino.
Evaluated students’ learning disabilities and needs for special education with multimethod and multimodal approaches and
worked with therapists in treatment plans. Testing battery includes, interpret, report, and present two complete batteries.
Receive 1-hour individual supervision and 1-hour group supervision weekly.
09/01/04- 05/31/05
Biola Counseling Center
12625 La Mirada Blvd., Suite 202
La Mirada, CA 90638
(562) 903-4800
Supervisors: Melanie Taylor, Psy.D.; Donna Huson, Ph.D.
Provided intake assessments and outpatient psychotherapy treatment to college-age adults. Sessions were audio-recorded
for supervision purposes. Received 1-hour individual supervision and 1-hour group supervision weekly.
8/26/03- 05/31/04
Biola Counseling Center
12625 La Mirada Blvd., Suite 202
La Mirada, CA 90638
(562) 903-4800
Supervisors: Cherry Steinmeier, Ph.D.; Gary Strauss, Ed.D.;
Kerri Terrantino, M.A.; Mark Baird, M.A.
Utilized Rogerian empathy techniques to provide weekly individual psychotherapy to undergraduate clients in an
outpatient university-counseling center. Wrote intake reports. Sessions were videotaped for supervision purposes.
Received 2-hour group supervision and 1-hour individual supervision per week.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 6 of 17
RESEARCH EXPERIENCE
02/01/04- 05/31/04
Research Assistant
Rosemead School of Psychology
La Mirada, CA
Faculty: David Cimbora, Ph.D.
My research experience was as a research assistant for Dr. David Cimbora at Rosemead School of Psychology researching
psychopathy within a religious undergraduate population. It entailed interviewing various participants through the use of
the Hare Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version. The focus was on the lack of psychopathy within this population and
the influence of guilt and shame on the participants. The process included videotaping an interview with patients for one
hour and a half. Also, I was required to interview a collateral individual in their families. Once the interviews were
completed I worked with another assistant in transcribing the interviews in order for them to be scored with the
psychopathy checklist. The scores would then be compared with the scores of the other assistants to evaluate rater
reliability. I had about 15 participants to interview and about an equal number of women and men. Conducting the
interview did bring about the lack of empathy, the tendency toward narcissism by some of the participants, and their
unwillingness to accept responsibility. However, it did not provide the avenues in how to increase their level of empathy
(an issue to further explore in future research).
OTHER SUPERVISED CLINICAL EXPERIENCE
08/2006- 05/2007
Psychodynamic Therapy Lab
Supervisors: Nancy Duvall, Ph.D.; Michelle Kloster, M.A.
Receive in-depth training of the process of therapy based on psychoanalytic developmental theory and giving special
attention to the concepts of transference, counter-transference and interpretation while seeing a client twice a week.
Participate in 1-hour individual supervision and 1-hour group supervision weekly.
08/2006- 12/2006
Marriage and Family Therapy Lab
Supervisors: Armida Bustamante, Psy.D.; Kelly Ordoñez, M.A.; Kim Arthur, M.A.
Receive training in the practice of marital and family therapy with a special emphasis on the structural family therapy
model. Application of clinical techniques is accomplished through observation, simulations, and doing therapy with at
least one family case using a team model of intervention supervision. Also, participate in 1(1/2) hour supervised, skill
development session weekly. Sessions are videotaped for supervision purposes.
08/2006- 12/2006
Principles and Practices of Case Supervision Lab
Supervisor: Tamara Anderson, Ph.D.
Understanding the components of effective supervision, exploration of current models of supervision, application of
ethical principles to the supervisory process and training and practice in supervisory and consultation roles. Supervise one
2nd year doctorate students with a clinical case and work in consultation with the case supervision lab. Sessions are
recorded for evaluation purposes of the acting supervisor.
02/2006- 05/2006
Psychotherapy with Child/Adolescent Lab
Supervisors: Armida Bustamante, Psy.D.; Kelly Ordoñez, M.A.
Receive training in intervention techniques based on Evidence-Based Psychotherapies for Children and Adolescents,
practice Play Therapy with different modalities and learn how to work with abused children while conducting therapy
with a child/adolescents population. Participate in 1(1/2)-hour supervised, skill development session weekly.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 7 of 17
02/2006- 05/2006
Psychotherapy with Couples Lab
Supervisors: Keith Edwards, Ph.D.; Michelle Kloster, M.A.
Receive training in intervention techniques based on Emotional Focused Marital and Couple Therapy. Learn other
intervention programs including Relationship Enhancement, Marriage Clinic, and Ego Analytic approach. Participate in 1hour supervised, skill-development session weekly.
08/2005- 12/2005
Gestalt Therapy Lab
Supervisors: William Worden, Ph.D. ABPP; Carlos Canales, M.A.
Learned gestalt therapy techniques from the work of Frederick S. Perls, Ervin Polster and Joseph Zinker. Worked in
quartets practicing the use of the empty chair, interpreting dreams, and uncovering resistances in clients. Participated in a
1-hour supervised, skill-development session weekly.
01/2005- 05/2005
Measurement & Assessment III: Projectives (Rorschach)
Supervisors: David Cimbora, Ph.D.; Stephanie Law, M.A.
Administered, scored, interpreted, prepared, and presented integrative reports on testing results and clinical interviews.
Testing battery included WAIS-III, MMPI-2, Rorschach Ink Blot Test, TAT, Folstein Mental Status Exam, MCMI-III,
FSSCT, and HTP. Received 1-hour group supervision weekly.
08/2004- 12/2004
Measurement & Assessment II: Personality
Supervisors: David Cimbora, Ph.D.; Kerri Terrantino, M.A.
Administered, scored, interpreted, prepared, and presented integrative reports on testing results and clinical interviews.
Testing battery included WAIS-III, MMPI-2, TAT, Folstein Mental Status Exam, MCMI-III, FSSCT, and HTP. Received
1-hour group supervision weekly.
08/2004- 12/2004
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with Adults Lab
Supervisors: Jennifer Fee, Ph.D.; William McQueen, Jr. Ph.D.
Learn cognitive behavioral therapy in treatment of depression, anxiety and phobias. Techniques were acquired from the
work of Robert L. Leahy, Stephen J. Holland, Dennis Greenberger, and Christine A. Padesky. Participated in a 1-hour
supervised, skill-development session weekly.
08/2003- 12/2003
Measurement & Assessment I: Intellectual and Developmental Testing
Supervisors: William McQueen, Jr., Ph.D.; Nicole French, M.A.;
Administered, scored, interpreted, prepared, and presented integrative reports on testing results and clinical interviews.
Testing battery included WAIS-III, WISC-IV, WJ-III, WRAT-3, WIAT-II, PPVT-III, ADSA, and CPRS-R:L. Received 1hour group supervision weekly.
05/2000- 06/2000
Master of Theology’s Cross-cultural Internship
Dallas Theological Seminary
Central American Mission International
3909 Swiss Ave
Dallas, TX 75204
(800) 992-8998
Supervisors: Dave Ward Th.M.; Esteban Rodeman, Th.M.
Spent the summer in Spain, particularly Madrid, doing cross-cultural individual and family counseling with Americans
living there. Also, counseled Ecuadorians that were immigrating to Spain. The focus was to understand the cross-cultural
effects of living in a different country than your own.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 8 of 17
OTHER TEACHING/ASSISTANT EXPERIENCE
Sept. 2005- Dec. 2005
Lab Leader for Introduction to Psychology Course
Rosemead School of Psychology
13800 Biola Ave.
La Mirada, CA 90638
(562) 903-4867
Supervisor: Chris Grace, Ph.D.; Courtnee Richard, M.A.
Led a one-hour discussion lab with undergraduate students on the integration of psychology and theology and graded
reaction papers in response to Harold W. Faw’s Psychology in Christian Perspective.
August 2003- May 2004
Teaching Assistant for Theology I Course
Rosemead School of Psychology
13800 Biola Ave.
La Mirada, CA 90638
(562) 903-4867
Supervisor: Steve Porter, Ph.D
Teaching assistant for the graduate theology courses under Dr. Porter, which required grading papers and help students
understand theological concepts.
February 2004- May 2004
Lab Leader for Introduction to Psychology Course
Rosemead School of Psychology
13800 Biola Ave.
La Mirada, CA 90638
(562) 903-4867
Supervisor: Chris Grace, Ph.D.; Stephanie Law, M.A.
Led a one-hour discussion on the integration of psychology and theology and graded reaction papers in response to Harold
W. Faw’s Psychology in Christian Perspective.
February 2003- October 2004 Religious Studies Leader
Lake Avenue Church
393 North Lake Avenue
Pasadena, CA 91101
(626) 795-7221
Supervisor: Rudy Paulus
Led a group of adults through the basics of religious doctrines through a series of readings providing different points of
views. Also, provided an environment for personal growth and the ability to build stronger relationships in their lives by
teaching them communication skills. We met once a week for one and half-hours.
August 1999- May 2001
Spiritual Formation Leader
Dallas Theological Seminary
Center for Christian Leadership
3909 Swiss Ave
Dallas, TX 75204
(800) 992-8998
Supervisors: Miguel Castillo, Th.M.; Timothy Lundy, Th.M.; Andrew Seidel Th.M..
Lead a group of new students through the elements of spiritual formation for two years. Met with them once a week for
one and half-hours to discuss the importance of a spiritual life through various assigned readings. Exercises were given
every week to help them incorporate in their lives the elements of identity, community, integrity and diversity.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 9 of 17
ADDITIONAL TRAINING AND EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE
June 2013
Building a Supportive Foundation: Using Reflective Supervision in Infant Mental
Health
Mary Claire Heffron, Ph.D.
Los Angeles Child Guidance Clinic
Los Angeles, CA
May, 2013
Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT)
Spanish Basic Training
Lisette Rivas-Hermina, LMFT
The National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN)
Glendale, CA
April, 2013
Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT)
Two Day Basic Training
Lisette Rivas-Hermina, LMFT
The National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN)
Glendale, CA
April, 2013
Creating Curiosity, Care and Coordination – Using the Ages and Stages
Questionnaire 3 (ASQ-3) to Communicate about Children’s Development
Project ABC (About Building Connections)
Children’s Institute, Inc
Torrance, CA
April, March, February,
2013
Meeting the Challenges of Dual Diagnosis-Developmental Disabilities and Mental
Health Seminar Series
Darlene Sweetland, Ph.D.
Frank D. Lanterman Regional Center
Pasadena, CA
January 2013
A Look at Play Therapy within a Changing Mental Health Arena
Estela Andujo, Ph.D.
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health
Los Angeles, CA
December 2012
Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) “PCIT for Traumatized Children”
University of California, Davis (UCD) – Child and Adolescent Abuse Resource and
Evaluative Diagnostic and Treatment Center – PCIT Training Center
Sacramento, CA
December 2012
Surviving Extreme Violence in the Healthcare Work Environment: Advanced
Concepts
Peter Krueger, Roger Aldrich, and Dave Benson
Center for Personal Protection & Safety (CPPS)
Los Angeles, CA
November 2012
Initial Lanterman-Petris-Short (LPS) Act
Involuntary Treatment of Mentally Disordered Persons Designation Training &
Testing
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health
Los Angeles, CA
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 10 of 17
June 2012
Differential Diagnoses of Autistic Spectrum Disorders & Co-Occurring Mental
Health Disorders: Best Practice Interventions
Mayra Mendez, Ph.D., L.M.F.T., C.G.P.
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health
Los Angeles, CA
June 2012
Somatosensory Attunement Model (SAM)
Kalena Babeshoff, Program Developer – A Foundation for Healthy Living
Children's Institute, Inc.
Los Angeles, CA
June 2012
Brain Development, Attachment, and Trauma Training
Constance M. Lillas, Ph.D., M.F.T., R.N.
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Level One Provider Training for 0-5
May 2012
Clinical Supervision: Core Competencies and Innovative Processes
Steven M. Sultanoff, Ph.D.
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Training Division
Los Angeles, CA
May 2012
Engaging Youth In Finding Permanency
Kim Felder, Adoptions – Family Recruiter
Wendy’s Wonderful Kids – Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption
Los Angeles, CA
May 2012
Center for the Assessment & Prevention of Prodromal States (CAAPS) CDE Model
of Treatment for Youth and Young Adults at Ultra-High Risk for Psychosis
Mary O’Brien, Ph.D., Tyrone Cannon, Ph.D., & Peter Bachman, Ph.D.
Los Angeles, CA
May 2012
Bridging the Gaps: A Comprehensive Format for Assessing High-Risk
Infants/Parents In The Foster Care System Using The Neurorelational Framework
Constance M. Lillas, Ph.D., M.F.T., R.N.
Interdisciplinary Training Institute, LLC
Torrance, CA
April 2012
Prevention and Early Intervention (PEI)
Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory (ECBI) and Sutter-Eyberg Student Behavior
Inventory-Revised (SESBI-R)
Dawn Meggerson, M.S.W. and Miguel Juarez
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health, MHSA Implementation
Prevention and Early Intervention (PEI)
UCLA Post-traumatic Stress Disorder-Reaction Index (PTSD-RI) Training
Richard Hoskins, Ph.D., and Dawn Meggerson, MSW
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health, MHSA Implementation
Prevention and Early Intervention (PEI)
Youth Outcome Questionnaire, Youth Outcome Questionnaire-Self Report and
Outcome Questionnaire (YOQ, YOQ-SR, and OQ) Training
Richard Hoskins, Ph.D. and Tronie Rifkin
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health, MHSA Implementation
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 11 of 17
March 2012
Prevention and Early Intervention (PEI)
Trauma Symptom Checklist for Young Children (TSCYC) Training
Los Angeles, CA
Michael Villaescusa, LCSW
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health, MHSA Implementation
March 2012
Childhood Grief and Traumatic Loss Conference
Pasadena CA
March 2012
Typical and Atypical Development in Infants, Toddlers, and Preschoolers
Los Angeles, CA
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Level One Provider Training for 0-5
March 2012
DC: 0-3R – Diagnosing Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health and
Developmental Disorders
Los Angeles, CA
Debbie Reno-Smith, LMFT, NCC, IFECMH-SP/RPFIII
Zero to Three and The Institute for Continuing Education
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Level One Provider Training for 0-5
March 2012
Reflective Parenting Fundamentals Level 1 Training
Los Angeles, CA
John F. Grienberger, Ph.D. and Bronwyn Chambers, M.A.
New Center for Psychoanalysis
February 2012
Best Practices in Birth to Five Intervention Strategies
Los Angeles, CA
Barbara Stroud, Ph.D.
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Level One Provider Training for 0-5
November 2011
The Incredible Years: Parent, Teachers, and Children Training Series – Parent
Group Leader Training – Preschool Basic Program
Pasadena, CA
Kimberlee Shoecroft, CSW
November 2011
Mindful Parenting Groups – Level 1 Training
Harbor-UCLA
Center for Reflective Parenting
2014 Swatelle Boulevard
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Diane Reynolds, MFT
November 2011
ICARE – Introduction to the Department of Mental Health Infancy, Childhood &
Relationship Enrichment Initial Assessment Form (ICARE)
Pasadena, CA
Lisa Althen, Ph.D.; Veronique Warner, Psy.D.
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Level One Provider Training for 0-5
November 2011
Vicarious Trauma Conference
Los Angeles, CA
Children’s Institute, Inc.
930 Wilshire Blvd
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 12 of 17
October 2011
Project About Building Connections (ABC) for young children and their families
Training on developing treatment with family focus and child centered.
Agencies involved: TIES for Families, For the Child, and Children’s Institute
International (CII)
Carson, CA
April-July 2011
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy
Los Angeles, CA
Behavioral Tech, LLC, Marie Institute of Behavioral Technology
2133 Third Avenue, Suite 205
Seattle, WA 98121
www.behavioraltech.org
March 2011
Non-Violence Crisis Intervention
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health
Training Division
October 2010
Working with Suicidal Clients in a Recovery Model
Los Angeles, CA – Twin Towers Correctional Facility-LACDMH-JMHS
Jay Nagdiman, Ph.D.
June 2010
Housing Specialist Training Institute
Los Angeles, CA – CA Endownment
April 2010
Co-occurring Disorders with Justice-Involved People
Webnair-CoOccurring Disorders Institute
Henry J. Steadman, Ph.D. & Merrill Rotter, M.D.
August 2009
An Introduction to the MMPI-2-RF
Los Angeles, CA – CA Endownment
Amy Gabel, PhD
August 2009
MCMI - Overview
Los Angeles, CA – CA Endownment
Amy Gabel, PhD
July 2009
Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center Memory & Aging Project
Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
John C. Morris, M.D., Director, ADRC & Memory & Aging Project
Certified “CDR Rater”
June 2009
Immersion Training Completion
Mental Health American of Los Angeles, The Village
Long Beach, CA
Joe Ruiz, Training Director and Charis Walth, Training Coordinator
June 2009
Overview of the Wechsler Memory Scale Fourth Edition (WMS-IV) Assessment
Training Consultant
Los Angeles, CA – CA Endownment
Gloria Maccow, Ph.D.
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 13 of 17
June 2009
Culture and Personality (Borderline Personality Disorder)
Los Angeles, CA
Christopher K. Chung, M.D. – Harbor UCLA Medical Center; Samson Cho, M.D. –
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA/Harbor UCLA Medical Center; B.
Grosjean.M.D. – Harbor UCLA Medical Center
May 2009
Homeless and Forgotten: Increasing Knowledge & Empathic Awareness for
Black and Latino Homeless Families
Los Angeles, CA – CA Endownment
D.E. Grant Jr., Psy.D.
January 2009
Opening Communication by Using Motivational Interviewing Techniques
Pasadena, CA
May 2008
Exercise is Medicine for the Brain
Los Angeles, CA
John Ratey, M.D. – Psychiatrist and Professor, Harvard University
May 2008
“Tough Cases” Working Effectively with Ex-Offenders, Court-Mandated and
Treatment-Resistant Clients
ONTRACK Program Resourses
Long Beach, CA
Roland Williams, M.A., NCACII, CAHCII, SAP
February 2008
Challenges & Successful Strategies for Providing Recovery Focused Services for
Transition Age Youth (TAY)
African-American Conference
Hollywood, CA
January 2008
Child Abuse: Assessment, Reporting and Treatment
Pre-licensing requirement Training
LAC-DMH
Los Angeles, CA
Tammy H. Ichinotsubo-Ezzi, Ph.D.; Patricia Lopez White, MFT.
October 2007
Spousal / Partner Abuse
Pre-licensing requirement Training
LAC-DMH
Pasadena, CA
Maura O’Keefe, Ph.D.; Patricia Lopez White, MFT.
October 2007
Rorschach Refresher Course
Training
Southern California Association of Psychology Training Programs (SCAPTP)
Pasadena, CA
Philip Levine, Ph.D.
October 2007
Latino Behavioral Health Institute
Conference
Los Angeles, CA
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 14 of 17
October 2007
Sexual Harassment Prevention
Training
LAC-DMH Office of Affirmative Action Compliance
Los Angeles, CA
Veronica Jones-Instructor
September 2007
Trauma-Focused-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Web Based Training
tfcbt@musc.edu
This Web site is a project of the: National Crime Victims Research and Treatment Center
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, SC
Judith A. Cohen, M.D.; Esther Deblinger, Ph.D.; Anthony P. Mannarino, Ph.D.
May 11-12, 2007
Alcohol and Substance Abuse (Etiology, Dependence and Treatment)
Seminar
Rosemead School of Psychology
Judy A. Ward, Ph.D. and Stephen Hall, M.A.
La Mirada, CA
January 06, 2006
Christian Psychological Research and Practice in a Post-Reformation Future:
Framing Psychology and Religion within an Ideological Surround
Presentation
Rosemead School of Psychology
Paul Watson, Ph.D.
La Mirada, CA
November 11, 2005
Anger, Domestic Disturbances and Addictions
Continuing Education Seminar
Azusa Pacific University
Terry LaDow, Certified Drug and Alcohol Counselor
Azusa, CA
October 7, 2005
Banishing Night Terrors and Nightmares
Continuing Education Seminar
Azusa Pacific University
Christopher Carranza and Jane Dill, Ph.D.
Azusa, CA
April 2005
Considering Spirituality in Psychotherapy
Presentation
Rosemead School of Psychology
Edward Shafranske, Ph.D., ABPP
La Mirada, CA
August 2004
Sexual Abuse
Training Seminar
Olive Crest Treatment Centers
Selena Lui Strong, M.Div.
Burbank, CA
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 15 of 17
June 2004
Child Abuse and Maltreatment Identification, Reporting, and Intervention for
Mandated Professionals and Candidates in Training
Training Seminar
Olive Crest Treatment Centers
Steve Pratt, CMSW
Santa Ana, CA
January 2004
Forgiveness in Psychotherapy
Presentation
Rosemead School of Psychology
F. LeRon Shults, Ph.D. and Steven J. Sandage, Ph.D.
La Mirada, CA
September 2003
Grief Counseling & Grief Therapy
Continuing Education Seminar
Rosemead School of Psychology
J. William Worden, Ph.D. ABPP
Associate Professor of Clinical Psychology
La Mirada, CA
June- July 2001
PREP Marriage Enrichment
Training Seminar
Dallas Theological Seminary
Gary Barnes, Ph.D. & French Jones, Ph.D.
Associate Professors of Clinical Psychology
Dallas, TX
April 2001
Taylor Johnson Temperament (TJT)
Continuing Education Seminar
Dallas Theological Seminary
Lucy Mabury-Foster, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Clinical Psychology
Dallas, TX
January 2000
LEAD/Leadership, Evaluation and Development
Training Seminar
Center for Christian Leadership
Dallas Theological Seminary
David Kanne; Jan Newson; Ralph Mattson; Keith Harrell, L.P.C.;
Timothy Miller
Dallas, TX
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
Page 16 of 17
REFERENCES
Richard Weiss, Psy.D.
Clinical Psychologist II – LAC-DMH-JMHS
450 Bauchet St.
Los Angeles, CA 90012
213-473-6162
Email: rweiss@lasd.org
LaTonya Wood, Ph.D.
Specialized Foster Care Program Head – LAC-DMH
10421 S. Figueroa St.
Los Angeles, CA 90003
310-404-1816
Email: LWood@dmh.lacounty.gov
Daniel Puls, Psy.D.
Greenleaf Counseling
6503 Greenleaf Ave, Suite A
Whittier, CA 90603
562-693-5541
Email: drpuls@charter.net
Matthew S. Hebbard, Th.M.
Director of Admissions and Registrar
South Texas College
P.O. Box 9701
McAllen, TX 78502-9701
voice: 956-872-2147
fax: 956-872-8321
Email: mshebbar@southtexascollege.edu
MEMBERSHIPS
August 1988- present
Raphael Romero, Psy.D.
The Fulfillment Fund of Los Angeles (FFLA)
Page 17 of 17
12/15/2010
WORKING WITH LATINO
AND LATINA CLIENTS
Joseph F. Aponte, PhD
Emeritus Professor of Psychology
Department of Psychological and Brain
Sciences
University of Louisville
Introduction (cont)
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Latino/a psychopathology
Latino/a psychological assessment
Psychological interventions with Latinos/as
Conclusions
Latino/a Population Characteristics of
United States (Aponte & Crouch, 2000;
Therrien & Ramirez, 2001)
‰ Age: Overall, tend to be younger; variations
across groups; influenced by SES.
‰ Family composition: Overall, families larger;
variations across groups; influenced by SES.
‰ Language: Use of Spanish depends upon
immigration history, generational status,
geographical location, and residence.
‰ Education: Overall, less likely to have HS
education than whites and other ethnic
minorities; variations across groups.
Introduction
‰ Purpose and context of presentation
‰ Areas covered in the presentation
ƒ Latino/a terms and identifiers
ƒ Latino/a population characteristics of United
States
ƒ Latino/a psychosociocultural considerations
ƒ Mental health disparities
ƒ Barriers to treatment
Latino/a Terms and Identifiers
( Gloria et al., 2004)
‰ Ethic minorities? Are Latinos/as ethnic
minorities?
‰ Persons of color? Between and within
group variations.
‰ Spanish? Common heritage and
language.
‰ Hispanic? Historically legal and official
category.
‰ Latino and Latina?
‰ Group specific identifiers.
Latino/a Population Characteristics of
United States (Cont.)
‰ Employment and income: Underemployed
and earn less income; variations across
groups; influenced by immigration status.
‰ Religion and spirituality: Primarily Catholic;
l
low
SES ttend
d to
t use indigenous
i di
traditions
t diti
Koss-Chioino, 2000).
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Curanderismo: Mexican
Espiritismo: Puerto Rican
Santeria: Cubans
1
12/15/2010
Latino/a Psychosociocultural
Considerations (Aponte & Wohl,
2000)
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
Acculturation
Racial/Ethnic identity
Immigrant and refugee status
Traditionalism-modernism
Cultural core values
Gender roles
Acculturation
‰ Definition: A process that includes
psychosocial changes occurring as a result of
contact with a second culture (Aponte &
Johnson, 2000).
‰ Moderating factors: Age, gender, English
language proficiency and usage, education,
SES, immigration and refugee history, and
generational status (Gloria et. al., 2004).
‰ Modes of acculturation: Different modes
include (1) assimilation, (2) separation, (3)
marginalization, and (4) integration (Aponte &
Johnson, 2000).
Racial/Ethnic Identity (Gloria et.al.,
2004; Aponte & Johnson, 2000)
Immigrant and Refugee Status
(Bemack & Chung, 2000)
‰ Definition: Refers to extent to which
individual values his/her origin and engages in
ethnic behavior.
‰ Existing models: Number of models exist.
Typically include reference to one’s
one s own ethnic
identity, own ethnic group, other ethnic
groups, and majority culture.
‰ Moderating factors: Racism, oppression,
world view, language usage and fluency,
education, SES, gender, generational status,
and familial, and social network structure.
‰ Immigrant status: Refers to “free” migration to U.S.;
enter as immediate relatives of current citizens, through
sponsorship of U.S. family, or to accept employment.
‰ Refugee status: Refers to persons who are forced or
“involuntary” migrate to U.S. Oftentimes fleeing from
political, religious, or ethnic persecution, war, and
repression.
‰ Moderating factors: Countries of origin; level of
education, skills, and resources; English fluency and
usage; refugee pre-migration and post-migration
experiences.
Tradtionalism-Modernism (Gloria
et. al., 2004)
Latino/a Cultural Core Values
(Gloria et. al., 2004)
‰ Traditionalism: Resists change and emphasize
community, family, and traditional Latino/a values.
‰ Modernistic belief systems encourage change,
particularly separation from family and community;
movement toward main stream cultural values.
‰ Characteristic values of Latinos/as that reflect their
world views:
‰ Gender: Separate and strict adherence to roles of men
and woman.
‰ Family/individual: Strong family and group identity
and loyalty as contrasted to individualism.
past and p
present versus
‰ Time orientation: Focus on p
the future.
‰ Age: Valuing and respectful of elderly. Young children
highly valued.
‰ Practices: Latinos/as tend to value traditions and
rituals, particularly around family and church.
‰ Authority: Respectful of authority versus questioning
authority.
ƒ Familiso: Focus on family needs, interconnectedness, and extended
kinship systems.
ƒ Personalismo: Emphasis on personal interactions, connections, and
emotional support.
ƒ Simpatia: Personal qualities where person is seen attractive and
likeable; maintain certain levels of conformity.
2
12/15/2010
Latino/a Gender Roles (Gloria
et. al., 2004; Rivers, 1995)
Mental Health Disparities (Aponte &
Wohl; Draguns, 2000)
‰ Machismo: Traditional roles for men rooted in
historical context. Continuum from positive to
negative values, attitudes, and behaviors.
‰ Marianismo: Value that women are expected
t revere and
to
d behave
b h
like
lik Virgin
Vi i Mary.
M
‰ Hembrismo: Embodies “femaleness”, where
Latinas are expected to work in and out of
home and completely and successfully fulfill
multiple roles.
‰ Latino/a youth exhibit disproportionately more
delinquency and experience more anxiety-related
problems, depression, and substance abuse.
‰ Higher rates of mental illness (e.g., depression,
suicide, and substance abuse) among U.S. born
and long
long-term
term residents than among recent
Latino/a immigrants.
‰ Underrepresented in outpatient care and
overrepresented in inpatient and emergency
treatment.
‰ Latino/a clients tend to be misdiagnosed and are
more likely to leave treatment prematurely.
Barriers to Treatment
Barriers to Treatment (Cont.)
‰ Lack or unavailability of mental health
services: Latinos/as in urban core and in rural
areas have limited MH services.
/
‰ Cost of mental health services: Latinos/as
overrepresented in lower SES and may not have
health insurance (Aponte & Crouch, 2000).
‰ Fragmentation of mental health services:
Lack of coordination and continuity of services
and contact with multiple service providers
contributes to dissatisfaction and discontinuation
of treatment
Barriers to Treatment (Cont.)
‰ Differences in language/communication:
There are very few Latino/a and bilingual
psychologists in the U.S. and this is unlikely to
change in the near future. Limited number of
students in pipeline.
pipeline
‰ Lack of culturally and linguistically
appropriate services: The lack of Latino/a
and bilingual psychologists contributes to the
lack of appropriate services
‰ Societal and group stigma toward mental
illness: Latinos/as tend to have negative view
of mental illness. Symptoms often framed as a
general condition or as physical symptoms
‰ Mistrust/fear of treatment: Some Latinos/as
have a different understanding and
interpretation of the causes of mental illness,
pathways to treatment, and treatment
outcomes.
‰ Racism and discrimination: Depending upon
where they reside, Latinos/as find themselves
devalued, vilified, and discriminated against.
Latino/Latina Psychopathology
(Draguns, 2000)
‰ Data sources: (1) clinical studies, (2)
comparative studies, and (3) epidemiological
studies.
‰ Psychiatric diagnosis: Under-diagnosis,
over-diagnosis,
di
i and
d misdiagnosis.
i di
i
‰ Moderating variables: Degree of
acculturation, immigration and refugee status,
English language fluency and usage, education,
SES, symptom expression, service utilization
history.
3
12/15/2010
Pschological Assessment of
Latinos/Latinas (Dana, 2000)
Psychological Interventions with
Latinos/as (Aponte, 2004).
‰ Deficiencies in standard psychological
assessment: (1) test construction, (2) test
administration, and (3) test interpretation.
‰ Factors to consider: Linguistic and construct
equivalence, format for item presentation, item
content including context), cultural restrictions
for self-disclosure.
‰ Moderating variables: Reasons for referral,
portal of entry into MH system, English
language fluency and usage, SES, education,
prior test taking experience.
‰ Key dimensions to the therapeutic process
(Wohl, 2000)
ƒ Beginning psychotherapy: Soliciting
relevant background information (e.g.,
previously mentioned moderator variables).
ƒ Enhancing relationship: Approach may
need to be adjusted. “Authoritativeness
blended with degree of personal intimacy”.
ƒ Confronting noticeable differences:
Dialect, accent, skin color, name, religion,
etc. “Explanatory model of difficulties”.
Psychological Interventions (Cont.)
ƒ Historically oppressed minorities:
Heritage of racism, oppression,
dehumanization, and segregation. Nature
and extent of experiences vary among
ethnic groups.
groups
ƒ Dealing with reality: Life situation and
experiences can be cruel and unfair.
Individual versus external focus of
interventions?
Psychological Interventions
(Cont.)
ƒ Confronting noticeable differences:
Be prepared to engage client around their
ethnic identity and how this impacts
familial/interpersonal interactions.
ƒ Historically
Hi t i ll oppressed
d minorities:
i
iti
question Latino/a clients about their
experiences with racism, oppression, and
vilification.
ƒ Dealing with reality: Fully discuss and
appreciate the Latino/a client’s life
situation and experiences.
Psychological Interventions (Cont.)
‰ Adjusting the Therapeutic Interventions
(Aponte, 2004; Aponte & Wohl 2000;
Organista, 2006)
ƒ Beginning psychotherapy: Be sensitive
to the Latino/a client’s
client s background and
experiences (e.g., previously mentioned
moderating factors); discuss the
therapeutic process.
ƒ Enhancing relationship: Take
advantage of the ascribed status with the
Latino/a client and the initial credibility
inherent with this status.
Conclusions
‰ Information gathering needs to be thorough,
recognizing and exploring previously noted
moderating factors across and within Latino/a
groups.
‰ Pathways
P th
tto MH services
i
ffor Latino/a
L ti / clients
li t
needs to be recognized and explored, as well
as their treatment expectations.
‰ Treatment interventions for Latino/a clients
need to be adjusted and clients need to be
educated about the treatment process.
4
12/15/2010
Conclusions (Cont.)
‰ Those adjustments in the treatment process
need to be culturally sensitive to traditional
Latino/a values (e.g. personalismo, familismo,
family hierarchy).
5
FIFTY HISTORICAL HIGHLIGHTS
IN
CROSS-CULTURAL MMPI/MMPI-2/MMPI-A1
ASSESSMENT
August, 2011
James N. Butcher
Professor Emeritus
University of Minnesota
The first journal publication on the Multiphasic Schedule (Hathaway and McKinley,
1940) established the empirical scale development approach in constructing personality scales
and began a program of research that evolved for more than 70 years and spanned many
languages and countries. (For a discussion of the MMPI’s role in contemporary assessment
psychology see: Butcher, 2010). The following highlights describe special contributions that
were made to adapt the instrument to international populations or cultural use. Major research
studies are highlighted and their findings/implications noted here. A number of widely
influential test translations are cited. In a number of places, the contributions of several MMPI
developers over time are cited to show the sequence of relevant events and the continuity of
development. It is not possible to cite all of the existing translations, however, some references
are provided at the end of this document to give further information about additional sources.
1948
Shortly after the end of the Second World War mental health professionals began
to translate the MMPI items and use the test for assessments in other countries.
One of the first translations of the test was conducted by Reda who translated the
MMPI into Italian and initiated a number of research projects to assess the
generalizability of the test in Italy. (For a historical perspective and research on
the MMPI and MMPI-2 in Italy see Butcher 2011).
1951
The Cuban Spanish language translation of the MMPI was undertaken by
Idelfonso Bernal del Riesgo from Cuba in collaboration with Starke Hathaway.
1 Citation: Butcher, J. N. (2011). Fifty Historical highlights in cross-­‐cultural MMPI/MMPI-­‐2/MMPI-­‐A assessment. Retrieved from http://www.umn.edu/mmpi 1 The inventory was released for use in 1951 (see Quevado & Butcher, 2005 for a
discussion of the development of the MMPI in Cuba).
1956
Important factors in test translation were established in Sundberg’s development
of the German translation of the MMPI.
1956
Gunvor Rand translated the MMPI into Norwegian and Anne von der Lippe
revised this translation in 1976. This translation came to be widely used in
Norway until it was replaced by the MMPI-2 translation. In 1993, Havik and his
colleagues conducted extensive research on the MMPI-2 in Norway. He
translated and adapted the MMPI-2 for use with Norwegian clients. (see
discussion by Ellertsen, Havik & Skavhellen, 1996).
1957
Nencini & Banissoni published the official version of the translated MMPI along
with norms for use of the test in Italy,
1959
One of the earliest translations of the MMPI in Asia was conducted by Abe in
Japan. His early research on the MMPI prompted great interest in personality
assessment and objective interpretation methods in Japan.
1959
The French translation of the MMPI was initiated in 1959 by Pichot, Gorceix and
Perse (1960) and the manual was published in 1966 by Perse.
1961
Rosen and Rizzo conducted a study providing norms for the standardization of the
MMPI in Italy. Their research and case example provided great impetus for
research and clinical application of the MMPI in Italy, one of the most active
countries for international MMPI use (see discussion by Butcher, 2011).
1963
Chung, Lee and Chin translated and developed the original version of the MMPI
for use in Korea and published a manual detailing its use.
1968
Raphael Nunez developed the Mexican translation of the MMPI using a Puerto
Rican translation of items that was adapted for the Mexican population. The
booklet for the test was published in 1988 and the US norms for the original
MMPI was the basis for interpretation. This version of the test was widely used in
Mexico and other Latin American countries until the publication of the Mexican
version of the MMPI-2 in 1996 (for a discussion of the Mexican MMPI see
Nunez, 1979). The Mexican form of the MMPI-2 developed by Lucio and ReyesLagunes (1996) has come to be widely used in Mexico and other Latin American
countries.
1970
First International Symposium on Recent Developments in the MMPI (Mexico)
highlighting international use of the MMPI. This meeting (developed by J.
Butcher, Rafael Nunez and Miren Garcia Barcena) brought together MMPI
researchers from many countries and promoted extensive international research
collaboration.
2 1970
Savasir and Turgay developed a translation of the MMPI into Turkish. This
translation was revised by Savasir and Erol in 1978. The MMPI was widely used
in Turkey for clinical and personalty assessment until it was revised in 1996 after
the MMPI-2 was published (Savasir & Chulha, 1996).
1972
Pancheri and Morgana developed a computer-based MMPI interpretation system
for the Italian version of the MMPI. This approach to test interpretation came to
be widely accepted in Italy.
1972
Gottesman & Shields’ MMPI study on the genetics of schizophrenia and
personality in England contributed to the establishment of the MMPI in
personality research.
1974
Raya Gur, in collaboration with J. N. Butcher, translated and conducted validation
research on the MMPI in Israel (see Butcher & Gur, 1974). Almagor and Nevo
(1996) developed and normed the Hebrew version of the MMPI-2 for use in
Israel.
1974
The first translation of the MMPI in Persian for use in Iran was completed by
Okhovat (1974). The MMPI was widely used for a number of applications. After
the redevelopment of the MMPI in the 1980’s and publication of MMPI-2,
Nezami and Zamani (1996) translated and developed the MMPI-2 for Iran.
1976
Although during the late 1960s several MMPI scales were translated into Urdu at
the Government College in Lahore, Pakistan for Master’s theses, the complete
translation of the test was accomplished by Laeeq Mirza (see discussion by Mirza
in Butcher & Pancheri, 1976). Mirza provided an excellent discussion of the
translation process undertaken to provide an equivalent test translation.
1976
Butcher and Pancheri conducted a multinational study of the use of the MMPI in
clinical assessment and developed a rigorous methodology for developing and
evaluating MMPI translations (Butcher & Pancheri, 1976).
1976
An abbreviated (377 item) form of the MMPI was published in the former Soviet
Union by Berezin, Miroshnikov, and Rozhanets. This test was used for both
clinical assessment and personnel screening such as cosmonaut selection.
1977
The MMPI was used at the University of Athens in Greece (see Kokkevi,
Typaldou, et al. 1981) for clinical assessment. A different Greek translation was
also used in Thessaloniki, Greece (see Manos and Butcher, 1982). These
translations were both widely used in clinical and personnel screening programs
until the MMPI was revised in 1989. A revised version of the Greek translation
was conducted by Kokkevi and colleagues after MMPI-2 was published (see
Kokkevi, 1996).
3 1978
Rissetti and colleagues translated and adapted the MMPI for Chile. These
investigators conducted substantial normative data and validation research on the
instrument over several years (see also Rissetti, et al. 1985; Rissetti et al. 1996).
1979
A conference was held in Japan in 1979 to explore the MMPI research
developments and to develop a consolidated version of the MMPI in Japan (the 6th
International Conference in personality assessment, organized by H. Hama and J.
Butcher and sponsored by Doshisha University). There were 15 existing
translations of varying quality in use at the time. Lee Anna Clark served as
coordinator and developer of the consolidated version of the Japanese MMPI
(Clark, 1979).
1979
Nicolas Seisdedos developed a translation and norms for the MMPI in Spain that
were revised in 1986 (see Seisdedos & Roig, 1986).
1979
La Or Pongpanich (with the assistance of J. Butcher) translated and developed the
MMPI for use in Thailand. This translation has been widely used for assessing
both patients and military personnel. The Thai MMPI was updated and replaced
by Pongpanich after the MMPI-2 was published (see Pongpanich, 1996).
1979
Cheung developed a Chinese translation of the MMPI for Hong Kong and
conducted research on validation of the test in Hong Kong (see also Cheung,
1985). In 1985, Song Wei Zhen and Fanny Cheung published the initial Chinese
norms for Mainland China following the administration of the Chinese MMPI to a
sample of normal Chinese subjects.
1985
Boey conducted a study comparing English speaking versus Chinese speaking
people from Singapore. The two versions of the MMPI were found to be
comparable in assessment of personality characteristics.
1991
Cheung and colleagues conducted an empirical study indicating the need for
developing a specific Infrequency (F) scale for Chinese clients based upon the
differences in item endorsements of Chinese and US normals.
1992
Strassberg, Tilley, Bristone and Oei conducted a cross-cultural evaluation of the
MMPI-2 in assessing chronic pain in Australia and the US. They found that the
performance of chronic pain patients in Australia on Hs, Hy and D scales
corresponded closely to findings in the United States. The behavioral correlates
for scores on these scales matched those found in the US.
1993
The Flemish/Dutch version of the MMPI-2 was published by Pen Test Publisher
(see Derksen, De Mey, Sloore, and Hellenbosch). This instrument has come to be
one of the most widely used tests in Holland and Belgium. (for further discussion
see Sloore, Derksen, de Mey, and Hellenbosch, 1996).
4 1994
Deinard and colleagues developed a Hmong translation of the MMPI-2 as a
means of assessing refugees in need of mental health services (Deinard et al.
1994,1998). In addition to the booklet version of the test, a tape-recorded Hmong
version was also developed because the Hmong language is largely a spoken
language (Deinard et al. 1996).
1996
Avila-Espada. & Jimenez-Gomez developed the MMPI-2 in Spain (Castilian
version) by translating the new items that were added to MMPI and collected new
norms for the test in Spain.
1996
After the MMPI was revised in 1989 researchers in France participated in
redevelopment of the test. Gillet, Simon, and colleagues (1996) translated and
normed the French language MMPI-2 and conducted research on its equivalence.
1996
Kyunghee Han translated the MMPI-2 items into Korean and developed
normative samples for the standardization of the Korean version of the MMPI-2
1996
Koscheyev and Leon collaborated on an extensive project to translate the MMPI2 into Russian. This version of the MMPI-2 has been widely used in both clinical
and personnel contexts.
1996
Shiota, Krauss and Clark adapted and developed the Japanese version of the
MMPI-2.
1996
Pancheri, Sirigatti and Biondi translated and normed the MMPI-2 in Italy. These
investigators developed national norms and also conducted research on the
MMPI-2 with psychiatric patients.
1996
Abdalla Soliman, an Egyptian psychologist who was originally trained at
Minnesota, translated and adapted the MMPI-2 into Arabic. This translation has
also been used in other Arabic speaking countries such as Iraq, Kuwait and Syria.
1996
Tran developed the Vietnamese translation of the MMPI-2.
1998
Shores & Carstairs studied the accuracy of MMPI-2 assessment in an
international context. They found that computer-based assessment of clients
using the MMPI-2 validity measures was highly accurate in classification in
Australia.
1999
Hayama, Oguchi and Shinkai published a cross-validation study of the MMPI-2 in
assessing chronic schizophrenics in Japan. Patients with schizophrenic disorders
in Japan appeared to be highly similar to schizophrenic patients in the United
States in terms of scale elevations and code type configurations.
2000
Sirigatti and Giannini provided a cross validation of MMPI-2 indices of faking
good. The S scale was found to operate in a highly similar manner in detecting
superlative self presentation in Italy as in the United States.
5 2000
Scott & Pampa conducted a cross-cultural study of the MMPI-2. MMPI-2
Hispanic Version was administered under standardized conditions to participants
with a wide range of age, educational, occupational, and socioeconomic levels.
The Peruvian sample was compared with the MMPI-2 normative sample. There
was a high degree of similarity across most basic and supplementary scales.
2000
Miach and colleagues conducted an evaluation of MMPI-2-based personality
factors associated with gender dysphoria disorder in Australia.
2000
Vendrig, in the Netherlands, provided a valuable model for using the MMPI-2 in
assessing chronic pain particularly through examining the existence of
psychological problems that are comorbid with the chronic pain. Such problems
may then merit clinical attention in their own right. Chronic pain treatments are
brief and of a fixed length. It is very important that patients benefit to some extent
from treatment as failed treatment experiences can lead to further demoralization.
For this reason, the clinician should be aware of any comorbid psychopathology
prior to the initiation of treatment. When a severely depressed patient is, for
example, given antidepressant medication in the preprogram stage, the
accessibility of the patient may change and thereby the chances of successful
treatment enhanced. The MMPI-2 may be extremely useful for this purpose as
other measures of pain-related psychological functioning lack the framework for
assessment of general psychopathology/personality. Vendrig’s model also
includes the application of the MMPI-2 to reassess patients as treatment proceeds.
2003
Dong and Church conducted a cross-cultural equivalence and validation study of
the Vietnamese translation of the MMPI–2. They examined a sample of 1stgeneration Vietnamese refugees in the United States. Respondents completed the
Vietnamese MMPI–2, the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire, a measure of
acculturation, and a demographic questionnaire. An inspection of MMPI–2 mean
profiles and items showing extreme endorsement rates suggested that certain
symptom tendencies and cultural values may be reflected in responses to some
MMPI–2 items. Older age, lower acculturation, greater experienced
premigration–postmigration traumas, and military veteran status were all
associated with elevated MMPI–2 profiles, suggesting that the MMPI–2 functions
in a reasonably equivalent and valid way in this population.
2003
Blajer and colleagues compared the validity and clinical scale scores of a sample
of Romanian police applicants to those of male policemen from the United
States. Statistical and clinical differences were found for some measures although
the Romanian applicants were free of pathology. Romanian police applicants
showed some personality differences such as being more introverted than
American officers. These results are discussed in terms of differences in age and
experience between Romanian and American policemen, differences between
Romanian and American police forces and their roles, and differences between
Romanian and American society and culture.
6 2003
Cheung, Zhang and Song conducted an extensive normative study on the Chinese
MMPI-2 and published the Manual of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality
Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) (Chinese ed.).
2007
Butcher, Cabiya, Lucio and Garrido provided an integrated psychological
assessment strategy for Hispanic clients including the use of the test with Spanish
language clients in other countries.
2007
In a cross-cultural validity study, Woo and Oei evaluated personality similarity
and differences among patients from the countries of Singapore and Australia.
Participants were recruited from psychiatric outpatient clinics from Singapore and
Australia. The overall findings indicate that MMPI-2 profile comparisons are
comparable between Australian and Singaporean subjects, with considerably
more similarities than differences. However, there are significant differences on
specific MMPI-2 subscales including the L, Hypochondriasis, Addiction Potential
Scale, Overcontrolled Hostility, Fears, Health Concerns and Negative Treatment
Indicators. It is suggested that the differences could reflect cultural and ethnic
distinctions specific to each country, whereas the commonalities between the two
nations indicate comparable overall profiles.
2009
Zapata and colleagues provided further evidence in the appropriateness of
assessing Spanish language clients using the MMPI-2. The MMPI-2 symptom
scores for Spanish speaking employees are generally similar to the scores for
Anglo employees and do not require adjustments in interpretive strategies.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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General References on MMPI/MMPI-2 translations
Butcher, J. N. (1996). International adaptations of the MMPI-2: Research and clinical
applications. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
Butcher, J. N. (1996). Translation and adaptation of the MMPI-2 for international use. In
J. N. Butcher, (Ed) (1996). International adaptations of the MMPI-2. (pp 26-45).
Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
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objective personality methods. In J. N. Butcher, (Ed) (1996). International
adaptations of the MMPI-2. (pp. 3-25). Minneapolis, MN: University of
Minnesota Press.
Butcher, J. N. (2004). Personality assessment without borders: Adaptation of the MMPI2 across cultures. Journal of Personality Assessment, 83 (2), 90-104.
Butcher, J. N. (2009). Clinical Personality Assessment: History, Evolution,
Contemporary Models And Practical Applications. In J. N. Butcher (Ed). Oxford
Handbook of Personality Assessment. (pp. 5-21). New York: Oxford University
Press.
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populations. Psychological Assessment. 15, 248-256.
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(1989). Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2): Manual for
administration and scoring. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Butcher, J. N., Derksen, J., Sloore, H., & Sirigatti, S. (2003). Objective personality
assessment of people in diverse cultures: European adaptations of the MMPI-2.
Behavior Research and Therapy, 41, 819-840.
Butcher, J. N., & Garcia, R. (1978). Cross-national study of personality. Personnel and
Guidance Journal, 56, 472-475.
13 Butcher, J. N., Narikiyo, T., and Bemis-Vitousek, K. (1993). Understanding abnormal
behavior in cultural context. In H. Adams and P. Sutker (Eds). Comprehensive
handbook of psychopathology. (Second edition).(pp. 83-108). New York: Plenum
Press.
Butcher, J. N., & Williams, C. L. (2009). Personality assessment with the MMPI-2:
Historical roots, international adaptations, and current challenges. Applied
Psychology: Health and Well-Being, 2, 105-135
Cheung, F. (2009). The cultural perspective n personality assessment. . In J. N. Butcher
(Ed). Oxford Handbook of Personality Assessment. (pp. 44-58). New York:
Oxford University Press.
Garrido, M. & Velasquez, R. (2006). Interpretation of Latino/Latina MMPI-2 profiles:
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477-504). Washington, D. C.: American Psychological Association.
Velasquez, R. J., Ayala, G. X., & Mendoza, S. A. (1998). Psychodiagnostic Assessment
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Samora Research Institute.
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