Interventional Radiology Coding Update
Transcription
Interventional Radiology Coding Update
Interventional Radiology Coding Update online supplement 2 012 eighteenth edition 2012 Interventional Radiology Coding Update: Online Supplement Coding for Endovascular and Interventional Procedures & Services Society of Interventional Radiology American College of Radiology Edition 2012 Copyright © 2012 by the Society of Interventional Radiology and the American College of Radiology. All rights reserved. No part of this publication covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, taping or information storage and retrieval systems—without written permission of the publishers. CPT® five-digit codes, nomenclature and other data are copyright © 2011 American Medical Association. No fee schedules, basic units, relative values or related listings are included in CPT. The AMA assumes no liability for the data contained herein. CPT is a listing of descriptive terms and five-digit numeric identifying codes and modifiers for reporting medical services performed by physicians. This edition of the Guide contains only CPT terms, codes and modifiers that were selected by SIR for inclusion in this publication. table of contents 5 Foreword 7 Glossary of Acronyms 9 Categories of CPT® Codes Implemented in 2012 11 New and Revised Interventional Radiology Codes for 2012 11 Category II CPT Codes Implemented in 2012 11 Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging 12 Category III CPT Codes Implemented in 2012 12 Endovascular Repair Involving Visceral Branches 12 Category I CPT Code Changes Implemented in 2012 12 Vertebroplasty/Kyphoplasty 12 Lung and Liver Biopsies 13 Arterial Catheter Placement 13 Changes to Introductory Guidelines and New Headings 13 Arteriovenous (AV) Shunts for Dialysis 14 Lower-extremity Endovascular Revascularization 15 Renal Angiography (New Codes for 2012) 16 Vena Cava Filter Procedures (New Codes for 2012) 17 Abdominal Paracentesis (New Codes for 2012) 2012 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY C O D I N G U P D AT E PA G E 4 ONLINE SUPPLEMENT TA B L E O F CONTENTS 18 New Diagnostic Radiology Codes for 2012 18 CTA of Abdomen and Pelvis (New Code for 2012) 18 Pain Management Updates 18 Facet Joint Nerve Destruction by Neurolytic Injection Per Nerve Level 19 Sacroiliac Joint Injection 19 Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System 21 Frequently Asked Questions 26 Individual Coverage Request Sample Letters 26 Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation of Pulmonary Tumor(s) 31 Ovarian Vein Embolization (OVE) to Treat Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) 37 MRI of the Pelvis for UFE 41 Sample 2012 Charge Sheets 2012 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY C O D I N G U P D AT E PA G E 5 ONLINE SUPPLEMENT FOREWORD foreword The Society of Interventional Radiology (SIR)/American College of Radiology (ACR) 2012 Interventional Radiology Coding Update is intended to inform physicians and coders of the changes in interventional radiology coding for 2012, as well as provide some common examples of coding scenarios. In 2012, the trend continued towards creating new endovascular codes that bundle all components of a procedure into a single code. This 2012 Interventional Radiology Coding Update is not intended to be a comprehensive resource on all coding matters but, rather, is focused on what is new in 2012. As always, we encourage users to refer to the CPT 2012 code book Professional Edition or Standard Edition for a complete code listing and coding guidance. For additional reference, SIR’s coding resources for 2010 and 2011 and ACR’s Radiology Coding Source (www.acr.org/rcs) also offer useful and relevant information on coding. In 2011, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) continued to identify existing codes for revision and revaluation through its code screening process. Some of the screens used by CMS to identify codes for revision are high-volume, frequently billed code pairs, or fastest growing utilization. Once a code change proposal is presented to the American Medical Association’s (AMA’s) CPT Editorial Panel, it then goes through the process of being assigned a relative value unit (RVU), which is determined by the AMA/Specialty Society Relative Value Scale Update Committee (RUC). This process is ongoing throughout the year. Despite some criticism of this process, we expect that for the foreseeable future CMS will continue to use the RUC process as its primary means to ensure code value relativity and recommend values. In this Update, we often use the CPT code short descriptor. Readers are encouraged to refer to the long descriptors in the CPT 2012 code book 2012 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY C O D I N G U P D AT E PA G E 6 ONLINE SUPPLEMENT FOREWORD Professional Edition or Standard Edition. The long descriptors contain additional useful information about the code, such as instructions on the use of other codes that are often reported together and code pairs that should not be reported together. SIR and ACR thank all of our CPT and RUC advisers who volunteer their time and expertise in the coding process 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E 7 RADIOLOGY C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT G L O S S A RY glossary of acronyms AAA ABN ABPTS ACO ACR AMA APC ASC AV AVF CAC CMD CMS CPT DRG E&M HCPCS HOPPS ICD-CM ICD-9-CM IDE IDTF IVC IVUS LCD MUE NCCI NEC NCHS Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Advanced Beneficiary Notice American Board of Physical Therapy Specialties Accountable Care Organization American College of Radiology American Medical Association Ambulatory Payment Classification Ambulatory Surgical Center Arteriovenous Arteriovenous Fistula Carrier Advisory Committee Carrier Medical Director Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Current Procedural Terminology Diagnosis-related Group Evaluation and Management Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System International Classification of Diseases, Clinical Modification International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification Investigational Device Exemption Independent Diagnostic Testing Facility Intravascular Vena Cava Intravascular Ultrasound Local Coverage Determination Medically Unlikely Edit National Correct Coding Initiative Not Elsewhere Classified National Center for Health Statistics OF ACRONYMS 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E 8 RADIOLOGY C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT G L O S S A RY NOS NP PA PIN POS PQRS PTA RAC RBMA RBRVS RFA RS&I RS/IS&I RUC RVS RVU SIR SOAP TAA Not Otherwise Specified Nurse Practitioner Physician’s Assistant Provider Identification Number Place of Service Physician Quality Reporting System Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty Recovery Audit Contractor Radiology Business Management Association Resource-based Relative Value Scale Radiofrequency Ablation Radiological Supervision and Interpretation Radiological Supervision and Interpretation/Imaging Supervision and Interpretation RVS Update Committee Relative Value Scale Relative Value Unit Society of Interventional Radiology Subjective Evaluation, Objective Evaluation, Assessment and Plan Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm OF ACRONYMS 2012 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY C O D I N G U P D AT E PA G E 9 ONLINE SUPPLEMENT C AT E G O R I E S OF CPT CODES C AT E G O RY I C AT E G O RY I I categories of CPT ® codes CPT code proposal requests submitted to the AMA CPT Editorial Panel must identify what category of CPT code is being sought. The Panel reviews requests for three types of CPT codes. C AT E G O R Y I C O D E S These represent established services and procedures, performed by a variety of providers, in multiple geographical locations, with appropriate FDA approval for all aspects of the procedure. C AT E G O R Y I I C O D E S These codes are used to track performance measures. They are intended to facilitate data collection and not serve for billing purposes. Category II codes also are used in the Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS) to report quality measures related to services provided under the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule. The PQRS is a voluntary pay-for-performance program in Medicare. It offers a financial incentive to physicians and other eligible professionals who successfully satisfy quality measures related to their services. C AT E G O R Y I I I C O D E S These are issued for emerging technologies not meeting standards for a Category I code. Additional information regarding the different categories of CPT codes can be found on the AMA Web site at www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/physician-resources/solutions-managing-yourpractice/coding-billing-insurance/cpt/.page C AT E G O RY I I I 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 10 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT C AT E G O R I E S OF CPT CODES OTHER HCPCS CODES OTHER HCPCS CODES CMS may also issue Level II Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes to report physician services. For example, G-codes are temporary codes issued by CMS to describe procedures and professional services. S-codes are temporary codes issued by CMS, often at the request of a commercial carrier. While S-codes are NOT eligible for use within the Medicare program, commercial carriers may elect to utilize these codes to facilitate claims processing. A listing of current HCPCS Level II codes may be found at: www.cms.hhs.gov/HCPCSReleaseCodeSets/ANHCPCS/list.asp 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 11 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES C AT E G O RY I I NEW AND REVISED interventional radiology codes for 2012 Effective Jan. 1, 2012, the CPT code set reflects a number of changes compared to 2011. Several new codes have been introduced, and editorial revisions have been made to some existing codes. C AT E G O R Y I I C P T C O D E S I M P L E M E N T E D I N 2 0 1 2 C o m p u t e d To m o g r a p h y a n d Magnetic Resonance Imaging Category II codes 3 1 1 1 F and 3 1 1 2 F, for reporting Measure #10: Stroke and Stroke Rehabilitation: Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Reports, have been editorially revised to denote that these codes apply to intracranial hemorrhage. 3 1 1 1 F CT or MRI of the brain performed in the hospital within 24 hours of arrival OR performed in an outpatient imaging center, to confirm initial diagnosis of stroke, TIA or intracranial hemorrhage (STR) 3 1 1 2 F CT or MRI of the brain greater than 24 hours after arrival to the hospital OR performed in an outpatient imaging center for purpose other than confirmation of initial diagnosis of stroke, TIA or intracranial hemorrhage (STR) 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 12 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES C AT E G O RY I I I C AT E G O R Y I I I C P T C O D E S I M P L E M E N T E D I N 2 0 1 2 E n d o v a s c u l a r R e p a i r I n v o l v i n g Vi s c e r a l B r a n c h e s For the category III code, 0 0 8 0 T, Endovascular repair using prosthesis…, revisions have been made to include language to better describe the procedures that are intended as part of this service. This includes the removal of language specific to a particular device. C AT E G O R Y I C P T C O D E S I M P L E M E N T E D I N 2 0 1 2 Ve r t e b r o p l a s t y / Ky p h o p l a s t y An edit has been made to the code descriptor for vertebroplasty (2 2 5 2 0 – 2 2 5 2 2 ) to denote that bone biopsy is included in the codes, when performed. This edit now pertains to vertebroplasty (2 2 5 2 0 – 2 2 5 2 2 ), as well as kyphoplasty (2 2 5 2 3 – 2 2 5 2 5 ). Providers should not report a bone biopsy separately, if performed. Additionally, CMS has approved direct Practice Expense (PE) inputs for kyphoplasty performed in the office setting for 2012. Providers should always confirm with the relevant carrier to ensure that a particular procedure is permitted in the office (nonfacility) setting, as local carrier policies may differ. Lung and Liver Biopsy Codes Code 3 2 4 0 5 Biopsy, lung or mediastinum, percutaneous needle and code 4 7 0 0 0 Biopsy of liver, needle; percutaneous have both been revised to note that moderate sedation is included in these procedures. When moderate sedation is included in a code, the CPT protocol is to denote the inclusion with the symbol ⊙. C AT E G O RY I 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 13 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES C AT E G O RY I Arterial Catheter Placement For 2012, the moderate sedation (⊙) designation is noted as inherent in the procedures for codes 3 6 2 0 0 , 3 6 2 4 5 , 3 6 2 4 6 , 3 6 2 4 7 , 3 6 2 4 8 and 3 7 2 0 3 and not separately reportable. Changes to Introductory Guidelines and new headings A r t e r i o v e n o u s ( AV ) S h u n t s f o r D i a l y s i s Two new headings in the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) 2012 code book are found under the Surgery, Cardiovascular System, Arteries and Veins, Vascular Injection Procedures Subsection listed as Diagnostic Studies of Arteriovenous (AV) Shunts for Dialysis and Interventions for Arteriovenous (AV) Shunts Created for Dialysis (AV Grafts and AV Fistula). Extensive new guidance has been created for arteriovenous dialysis access to clarify correct coding for code 3 6 1 4 7. This language starts on page 196 of the CPT 2012 Professional Edition and page 139 of the Standard Edition and provides detailed anatomical guidance on coding for interventions for arteriovenous (AV) shunts created for dialysis (AV grafts and AV fistulae). This guidance was created by a multispecialty panel to ensure that this procedure is reported accurately. • The two vessel segments of arteriovenous (AV) shunts are defined. • Catheterization of the vena cava is not separately reportable when performed through the same access as the AV fistula shunt. • Central veins (e.g., subclavian, innominate and vena cava) are considered separate venous vessel segment for coding AV dialysis access interventions. 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 14 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES C AT E G O RY I • Additional venous catheterization of a side branch off the conduit (accessory veins) are additionally reported with codes 3 6 0 1 1 or 3 6 0 1 2. If venous catheterization is performed for intervention such as embolization, separate intervention codes 3 7 2 0 4 and 7 5 8 9 4 may also be reported. • Advancement of the catheter into the arterial anastomosis is included in the work of 3 6 1 4 7. • Advancement of the catheter beyond the arterial anastomosis is separately reported with code 3 6 2 1 5. • Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of a lesion at the arterial anastomosis is coded with arterial angioplasty codes 3 5 4 7 5 and 7 5 9 6 2 , which would also include any venous outflow angioplasties, if performed, in the peripheral venous segment (excluding central veins as above). L o w e r- e x t r e m i t y E n d o v a s c u l a r R e v a s c u l a r i z a t i o n The guidelines for lower-extremity endovascular procedure codes 3 7 2 2 0 – 3 7 2 3 5 have been revised to specify that all closure services are included. Pressure application, an arterial closure device or standard closure of the puncture site by suture is not separately reportable. These codes bundle everything required for the intervention into a single code, including all imaging directly related to the intervention, accessing the vessel and crossing the lesion by any method, embolic protection if used, closure of the vessel by any method, moderate sedation, roadmapping and pressure measurements. Language to report services for extensive repair or replacement of an artery, codes 3 5 2 2 6 or 3 5 2 8 6 , has also been added. Note that a CPT erratum for 2012 has been posted to correct the parenthetical following the lower-extremity revascularization codes. For 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 15 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES C AT E G O RY I code 3 7 2 2 3, Revascularization, endovascular, open or percutaneous, iliac artery, each additional ipsilateral iliac vessel; with transluminal stent placement(s), includes angioplasty within the same vessel, when performed), the parenthetical instructs the user to report code 3 7 2 2 3 in conjunction with 3 7 2 2 1, 3 7 2 2 9, 3 7 2 3 1 : (Code 3 7 2 2 3 may be reported in conjunction with code 3 7 2 2 1 ) Additionally, code 3 7 2 2 9 was added to the parenthetical under code 3 7 2 3 4 ; it now reads: (Use 3 7 2 3 4 in conjunction with 3 7 2 2 9 , 3 7 2 3 0 , 3 7 2 3 1 ) Renal Angiography (New Codes for 2012) For 2012, four new CPT codes describing diagnostic renal angiography have been created. These codes bundle together the previous surgical and S&I codes that were used to report this service. Therefore, CPT codes 7 5 7 2 2 and 7 5 7 2 4 have been deleted. The new renal angiography codes, 3 6 2 5 1 – 3 6 2 5 4 , include moderate sedation, arterial access and catheter placement, contrast injection(s), fluoroscopy, flush aortogram, image postprocessing, permanent images recording and radiological supervision and interpretation (RS&I). Therefore, it is not appropriate to report these services separately. 3 6 2 5 1 Selective catheter placement (first-order), main renal artery and any accessory renal artery(s) for renal angiography, including arterial puncture and catheter placement(s), fluoroscopy, contrast injection(s), image postprocessing, permanent recording of images, radiological supervision and interpretation, including pressure gradient measurements when performed, and flush aortogram when performed; unilateral 3 6 2 5 2 bilateral 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 16 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES C AT E G O RY I 3 6 2 5 3 Superselective catheter placement (one or more second order or higher renal artery branches) renal artery and any accessory renal artery(s) for renal angiography, including arterial puncture, catheterization, fluoroscopy, contrast injection(s), image postprocessing, permanent recording of images, and radiologic supervision and interpretation, including pressure gradient measurements when performed, and flush aortogram when performed; unilateral 3 6 2 5 4 bilateral (Do not report 3 6 2 5 4 in conjunction with 3 6 2 5 2 ) Ve n a C a v a F i l t e r Pr o c e d u r e s ( N e w C o d e s f o r 2 0 1 2 ) Three new codes have been created for the reporting of intravascular vena cava transcatheter procedures. Vascular access, vessel selection, intraprocedural roadmapping, imaging guidance (including ultrasound and fluoroscopy) and radiological supervision and interpretation are included in the work of 3 7 1 9 1, 3 7 1 9 2, and 3 7 1 9 3, and should not be additionally coded. CPT codes 3 7 6 2 0 and 7 5 9 4 0 have been deleted. A new code, 3 7 6 1 9 , describing open ligation of the IVC, also has been created for 2012. 3 7 1 9 1 Insertion of intravascular vena cava filter, endovascular approach including vascular access, vessel selection, and radiological supervision and interpretation (RS&I), intraprocedural roadmapping, and imaging guidance (ultrasound and fluoroscopy), when performed (For open surgical interruption of the inferior vena cava through a laparotomy or retroperitoneal exposure, use 3 7 6 1 9 ) 3 7 1 9 2 Repositioning of intravascular vena cava filter, endovascular approach including vascular access, vessel selection, and radiological 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 17 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES C AT E G O RY I supervision and interpretation (RS&I), intraprocedural roadmapping, and imaging guidance (ultrasound and fluoroscopy), when performed (Do not report 3 7 1 9 2 in conjunction with 3 7 1 9 1 ) 3 7 1 9 3 Retrieval (removal) of intravascular vena cava filter, endovascular approach inclusive of vascular access, vessel selection, and all RS&I, intraprocedural roadmapping, and imaging guidance (ultrasound and fluoroscopy), when performed (Do not report 3 7 1 9 3 in conjunction with 3 7 2 0 3, 7 5 9 6 1 ) A b d o m i n a l Pa r a c e n t e s i s ( N e w C o d e s f o r 2 0 1 2 ) New codes have been created to describe abdominal paracentesis procedures, 4 9 0 8 2 without imaging guidance, 4 9 0 8 3 with imaging guidance and 4 9 0 8 4 to describe a peritoneal lavage that includes imaging guidance when performed. Therefore, codes 4 9 0 8 0 – 4 9 0 8 1 have been deleted. Interventional radiologists primarily use code 4 9 0 8 3, which is inclusive of imaging. 4 9 0 8 2 Abdominal paracentesis (diagnostic or therapeutic); without imaging guidance 4 9 0 8 3 with imaging guidance (Do not report 4 9 0 8 3 in conjunction with 7 6 9 4 2 , 7 7 0 0 2 , 7 7 0 1 2 , 77021) As part of the code set, a surgical code also has been created. 4 9 0 8 4 Peritoneal lavage, including imaging guidance, when performed. (Do not report 4 9 0 8 4 in conjunction with 7 6 9 4 2 , 7 7 0 0 2 , 7 7 0 1 2 , 77021) 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 18 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES DR CODES NEW DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY CODES FOR 2012 PA I N MANAGMENT C TA o f A b d o m e n a n d Pe l v i s ( N e w C o d e f o r 2 0 1 2 ) A new combined code, 7 4 1 7 4, has been created to describe computed tomographic angiography (CTA) of the abdomen performed in conjunction with a CTA of the pelvis. (Do not report 7 4 1 7 4 in conjunction with 7 2 1 9 1 , 7 3 7 0 6 , 7 4 1 7 5 , 7 5 6 3 5 , 7 6 3 7 6 , and 7 6 3 7 7 ) Code 7 4 1 7 5 will remain to report a CTA abdomen with and without contrast study and 7 2 1 9 1 will remain to report a CTA pelvis with and without contrast when studies are performed individually. P A I N M A N A G E M E N T U P D AT E S Fa c e t J o i n t N e r v e D e s t r u c t i o n b y N e u r o l y t i c I n j e c t i o n Pe r N e r v e L e v e l Four new codes 6 4 6 3 3 , 6 4 6 3 4 , 6 4 6 3 5 , and 6 4 6 3 6 have been created to more accurately reflect the work and anatomical site involved in the paravertebral facet joint nerve codes. Codes 6 4 6 2 2 , 6 4 6 2 3 , 6 4 6 2 6 , and 6 4 6 2 7 have been deleted. 6 4 6 3 3 Destruction by neurolytic agent, paravertebral facet joint nerve(s) with imaging guidance (fluoroscopy or CT); cervical or thoracic, single facet joint (For bilateral procedure, report 6 4 6 3 3 with modifier 5 0 ) 6 4 6 3 4 cervical or thoracic, each additional facet joint (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) (Use 6 4 6 3 4 in conjunction with 6 4 6 3 3 ) (For bilateral procedure, report 6 4 6 3 4 with modifier 5 0 ) U P D AT E S 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 19 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES H O S P I TA L 6 4 6 3 5 lumbar or sacral, single facet joint (For bilaterial procedure, report 6 4 6 3 5 with modifier 5 0 ) O U T PAT I E N T PROSPECTIVE PAY M E N T SYSTEM 6 4 6 3 6 lumbar or sacral, each additional facet joint (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) (Use 6 4 6 3 6 in conjunction with 6 4 6 3 5 ) (For bilateral procedure, report 6 4 6 3 6 with modifier 5 0 ) (Do not report 6 4 6 3 3 – 6 4 6 3 6 with 7 7 0 0 3 , 7 7 0 1 2 ) Imaging guidance for fluoroscopy and CT, codes 7 7 0 0 3 and 7 7 0 1 2 , are not reported separately. Several revisions have been made to the guidelines for reporting the paravertebral facet joint nerve codes. Please review these in the CPT 2012 codebook. Code 7 7 0 0 3 has been revised. (Do not report 7 7 0 0 3 in conjunction with 2 7 0 9 6 , 6 4 4 7 9 – 64484,64490–64495,64633–64636) Sacroiliac Joint Injection Code 2 7 0 9 6 Injection procedure for sacroiliac joint was revised to include imaging guidance when performed. Code 7 3 5 4 2 has been deleted. In addition a parenthetical was added indicating to report 2 0 5 5 2 Injection(s); single or multiple trigger point(s), 1 or 2 muscle(s), when imaging is not performed. H O S P I T A L O U T P AT I E N T P R O S P E C T I V E P AY M E N T S Y S T E M As part of the 2012 CMS Final Rule on the Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System (HOPPS), the new 2012 codes that pertain to interventional radiology have been assigned to Ambulatory Payment Classification categories. These payments are based on hospital charges. These are: 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 20 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT NEW AND REVISED IR CODES H O S P I TA L O U T PAT I E N T CODE & DESCRIPTOR 49083 Abdominal paracentesis with imaging TYPICAL PRECEDESSOR CODES RINAL RULE APC ASSIGNMENT 49080 or 49081 0070 with imaging (Thoracentesis/ (76942 or 77012) Lavage Procedures) 2012 PAYMENT RATE $385.52 PROSPECTIVE STATUS PAY M E N T INDICATOR S Y S T E M T 36251 Selective 36245 + 75722 catheter placement for renal angiography, unilateral $2,020.94 0279 (Level II Angiography and Venography) Q2 36252 Selective 36245 + 75724 catheter placement for renal angiography, bilateral $2,020.94 0279 (Level II Angiography and Venography) Q2 36253 Superselective catheter placement for renal angiography, unilateral (36246 or 36247 or 36248) + 75722 $2,020.94 0279 (Level II Angiography and Venography) Q2 36254 Super(36246 or 36247 selective catheter or 36248) + placement for renal 75724 angiography, bilateral $2,020.94 0279 (Level II Angiography and Venography) Q2 37191 Insertion of intravascular vena cava filter 37620 + 75940 + 0091 (Level II (76942 or 77002) Vascular Ligation) 37192 Repositioning of intravascular vena cava filter $2,125.03 37203 + 36010 + 0623 (Level III 75825 + 75961 + Vascular Access 76937 Procedures) 37193 Retrieval (removal) of intravascular vena cava filter $2,125.03 37203 + 36010 + 0623 (Level III 75825 + 75961 + Vascular Access 76937 Procedures) $3,096.61 T T T 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 21 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT FA Q S Frequently Asked Questions FA Q 1 How do I report imaging and catheterization of a horseshoe kidney? The horseshoe kidney is two kidneys that have fused. There may be five or more renal arteries in this situation. For coding purposes, if both the right and left halves are studied, a horseshoe kidney is coded using the bilateral code 3 6 2 5 2. The unilateral code 3 6 2 5 1 would be reported if only the right or the left half is studied. FA Q 2 How do I code a vena cava filter retrieval when multiple venous access sites are utilized? For example, attempts to retrieve the filter are performed via the right internal jugular vein; however, the apex of the filter cannot be snared secondary to tilt. Therefore, the right common femoral vein is accessed, sheath placed, and 10mm balloon is placed to realign the filter in order to successfully snare the filter from the right internal jugular access. Report CPT code 3 7 1 9 3 for an intravascular vena cava (IVC) filter retrieval when multiple venous access sites are utilized. This is similar to the repositioning required at the time of the initial placement when only CPT 3 7 1 9 1 is reported. The repositioning code, 3 7 1 9 2, is intended for the purpose of repositioning in a setting separate from filter placement or removal. 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 22 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT FA Q S FA Q 3 How are selective catheterizations of the renal veins to further detail anatomy for appropriate IVC filter placement coded? Selective catheterizations of the renal veins to further detail anatomy for appropriate intravascular vena cava filter placement is reported using CPT code 3 7 1 9 1. Vascular access and vessel selection are included in code 3 7 1 9 1. FA Q 4 What code should be reported to describe the placement of IVC filters when placed in a duplicated inferior vena cava? Report code CPT 3 7 1 9 1 twice to describe the placement of two vena cava filters in a duplicate inferior vena cava system. Use modifier 5 9 with the second code to denote to the payer this is a separate and distinct study and to ensure appropriate reimbursement. FA Q 5 Patient presented with hypotension and hematuria status postpercutaneous kidney biopsy for bilateral solid mass lesions. Bilateral main renal artery selective catheterizations were performed, which revealed an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) in a superior pole branch of the right renal artery. Superselective catheterization of the superior pole branch was performed followed by embolization of this branch. What code(s) should be reported to describe the catheterization of bilateral renal arteries when only one side was superselective? Codes 3 6 2 5 1 and 3 6 2 5 3 should be reported to describe the bilateral catheterization of the renal arteries, when only one kidney is superselective catheterized as well as CPT codes 3 7 2 0 4 , 7 5 8 9 4 , 7 5 8 9 8 for the transcatheter embolization. 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 23 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT FA Q S FA Q 6 A patient presents with poor right upper arm dialysis graft function. Accesses towards the arterial and venous anastomoses are obtained and an arteriovenous fistulogram is performed. To further examine arterial inflow, a 5-French angleglide catheter is advanced beyond the arterial anastomosis and angiogram is performed of the arterial inflow. Is the catheterization of the native artery considered a part of the initial access code 36147? In this scenario, because the catheter is advanced beyond the arterial anastomosis, the selective catheterization of the native artery is reported separately. It is appropriate to report code 3 6 2 1 5 for selective catheterization of the upper extremity or 3 6 2 4 5 for selective catheterization of the lower extremity in addition to CPT codes 3 6 1 4 7 and 3 6 1 4 8 . FA Q 7 A patient presents with increased pulsatility of a right upper arm arteriovenous fistula. Fistula access towards the venous outflow is obtained and fistulogram is performed revealing superior vena cava (SVC) stenosis. The size of the balloon needed to treat this lesion requires a sheath too large to safely place into the current fistula access. Subsequently, access into the right internal jugular vein is achieved and superior vena cava angioplasty is performed. How should this be coded? It is appropriate to report CPT code 3 6 0 1 0 in addition to CPT 3 6 1 4 7 in this scenario to account for catheter or device placement into the SVC since it is via a separate access site, as well as the CPT codes for venous angioplasty, 3 5 4 7 6 and 7 5 9 7 8. A modifier may be necessary to indicate to the payer that a distinct procedure was performed. 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 24 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT FA Q S FA Q 8 Through two separate arteriovenous fistula or graft accesses, a physician diagnosed and treated two different obstructions—one at the arterial anastomosis and one in the subclavian vein. Is this reported with two percutaneous transluminal angioplasties (PTAs)—one arterial and one venous— or only a venous PTA? For coding purposes, where is the transition between artery and vein in an arteriovenous dialysis access? Extensive new guidance is provided in the CPT 2012 code book that addresses diagnostic studies of arteriovenous (AV) shunts for dialysis. This language is inserted prior to CPT code 3 6 1 4 7. This represents a change in CPT coding advice and a changing definition for what is considered the arterial anastomosis. CPT now recommends the use of arterial PTA codes for treatment of a lesion that involves that segment of vessel immediately proximal to, at and just distal to the arterial anastomosis. For coding purposes, the arterial anastomosis and immediate perianastomotic region of a hemodialysis AV dialysis access are considered to be the arterial portion of the fistula. Any lesion that involves the arterial anastomosis is considered to be arterial, including those that extend into the native artery and/or into the vein/graft. The region of the hemodialysis fistula beyond the immediate peri-anastomotic arterial anastomosis through the axillary/cephalic vein is defined as the venous portion of the AV dialysis access. The subclavian vein, innominate vein and SVC are treated as a separate venous segment for coding purposes. For the purposes of AV access interventions, the AV access is divided into two vessel segments. All balloon angioplasty of the AV dialysis access within one of these two venous segments is coded with one set of angioplasty codes, no matter how many focal stenoses are treated within the AV dialysis circuit. The majority of the time, this is a venous angioplasty code and would 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 25 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT FA Q S be reported using 3 5 4 7 6 and 7 5 9 7 8. However, as in this case, if the stenosis in the AV fistula or graft that is treated is at the arterial anastomosis, it may be coded with arterial angioplasty codes 3 5 4 7 5 and 7 5 9 6 2. This code would then apply to all other stenoses treated within the peripheral AV shunt “vessel.” In other words, all angioplasty within the peripheral vessel segment of the AV dialysis circuit (considered from the perianastomotic vessels near the arterial anastomosis through the axillary vein) would be coded with either 3 5 4 7 5 and 7 5 9 6 2 or 3 5 4 7 6 and 7 5 9 7 8 . The appropriate code is chosen on the basis of whether a true arterial anastomotic stenosis is treated. Removal of the arterial “plug” occlusion is never coded as a PTA, as it is considered to be part of the thrombectomy (coded 3 6 8 7 0 ), not as treatment of an arterial stenosis with angioplasty. In addition, in this case, the angioplasty of a separate subclavian vein stenosis is reported using CPT codes 3 5 4 7 6 and 7 5 9 7 8. All lesions treated in the central veins beyond the axillary venous segment would be coded as a single venous angioplasty, irrespective of how many focal lesions are treated. For therapeutic purposes, the fistula or graft “vessel” is defined as being from the arterial anastomosis through the venous anastomosis, as well as the outflow vein, but not including the subclavian vein. Therefore, venous angioplasty of a central vessel (e.g subclavian vein) is appropriately reported in addition to the angioplasty of the fistula or graft itself. The clinical indication for treatment of these lesions should be clearly documented in the medical record. Please note that there are National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) edits for the reporting of CPT codes 3 5 4 7 5 and 3 5 4 7 6 for procedures performed on the same day of service. A modifier (e.g., 5 9 ) must be used to ensure appropriate reimbursement. 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 26 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS individual coverage request sample letters The following are examples of a few common coverage request letters. The examples include letters for coverage for radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary tumor(s), ovarian vein embolization for pelvic congestion syndrome and MRI imaging of the uterus prior to uterine fibroid embolization. These templates include data, arguments for need and benefit and can save you considerable work P E R C U TA N E O U S R A D I O F R E Q U E N C Y A B L AT I O N O F P U L M O N A R Y T U M O R ( S ) [DATE ] [CARRIER MEDICAL DIRECTOR ] [COVERAGE RECONSIDERATION DEPARTMENT ] [CARRIER NAME ] [CARRIER ADDRESS ] [CARRIER CITY, STATE ZIP ] RE: [PATIENT NAME ] [PATIENT ID ] Request for coverage for Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) of Pulmonary Tumor(s) [CARRIER MEDICAL DIRECTOR ]: On [INSERT DATE OF PRECERTIFICATION/COVERAGE REQUEST DENIAL ], notice was received from your company that radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of pulmonary tumor(s) is considered experimental and investigational, and, 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 27 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS therefore, a noncovered service. This is a formal request for individual consideration to extend coverage for RFA of pulmonary tumor(s) for [PATIENT NAME ], who has been diagnosed with [INSERT DIAGNOSIS: lung cancer, lung metastases, lung malignancies, including stage ]. [PATIENT NAME ] has been seen and evaluated by a [SELECT REFERRING PHYSICIAN TYPE: thoracic surgeon/oncologist/oncology physician team ] who [is/are ] in agreement that pulmonary tumor RFA is the best treatment option for [PATIENT NAME ] at this time. [PATIENT NAME ] is not alone in suffering from [INSERT CONDITION: lung cancer, lung metastases, lung malignancies, including stage ]. Lung cancer kills more Americans than any other type of malignancy. The disease kills some 160,000 Americans a year—more than breast cancer, colon cancer and prostate cancer combined. Pulmonary Tumor RFA Is Safe and Effective The Society of Interventional Radiology “finds that RFA of pulmonary tumor(s) is a safe and effective treatment for a subset of patients with metastases to the lung, and patients with primary lung malignancies who are poor surgical candidates or refuse resection. In addition to tumor eradication, radiofrequency ablation is used to ‘debulk’ or reduce lung tumor increasing the effectiveness of adjunctive chemo- and/or radiation therapy or as a stand-alone treatment after failed conventional therapy for chest wall pain palliation.” Pulmonary tumor RFA has been shown to be an effective palliative therapy providing tumor control and pain relief. In order to provide an appropriate framework in which to accurately evaluate the efficacy of pulmonary RFA, we provide background information regarding traditional treatments. 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 28 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS Life Expectancy, Rate of Tumor Growth and Tumor Control, for Lung Cancer Patients. Life expectancies for lung cancer patients vary according to the stage and overall health of the patient. For patients with metastases to the lung, nodule size typically doubles in 2–10 months. The rate of lung cancer spread varies greatly with each individual and cell type. However, tumor growth is typically seen over a few months and may result in the patient’s demise. For stage IV NSCLC patients, those “who do not receive any treatment live for an average of four months and approximately 5–10% remain alive one year from diagnosis.” For those patient receiving chemotherapy, the “average duration of patients’ survival was similar for all four [chemotherapy] treatment regimens and was between seven and eight months.” http://patient.cancerconsultants.com/lung_cancer_treatment.aspx?id=805 Typically, the only cure for lung cancer is surgical removal of the tumor(s). Typically, surgical intervention is only considered for stage I and II patients, with stage III patients occasionally found to be viable candidates. Surgery is rarely considered a treatment option for stage IV patients. The majority of lung cancer patients are found to have advanced disease at the time of initial diagnosis and are not considered viable surgical candidates. Even for those treated surgically, recurrence rates are quite high. The American Cancer Association does not present surgery as a definitive cure but rather advises that surgery “may cure lung cancer.” Historically, the surgical options offered are local wedge resection, lobectomy and pneumonectomy, several of which have been in use for well over a century. According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), the efficacy of traditional surgical treatments for lung cancer is equivalent to the odds associated with tossing a coin: according to one study, recurrence rates are as high as 50% for stage I patients treated with wedge or segment resection. Per the NCI, the mortality rate for lobectomy is 3–5% and according to the Southern 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 29 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS Illinois University Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, a provider of these services, a thoracotomy incision is considered to be “one of the more painful incisions.” Recovery time after these invasive surgical treatments is substantial with at least a two-day stay in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), and a total hospital stay of 5–10 days after lung resection. Chemotherapy and radiation can be considered as adjunctive therapies to surgical intervention. These techniques cannot be given earlier than 8 weeks after surgery since they may interfere with the body’s ability to heal. At this time, just as with traditional invasive surgical treatments, it is not known whether pulmonary RFA is a definitive “cure” for lung cancer. However, as adeptly stated by the Radiological Society of North America, “RFA is a relatively quick procedure that does not require general anesthesia. Recovery is rapid so that chemotherapy may be resumed almost immediately. Even when RFA does not remove all of a tumor, a reduction in the total amount of tumor may extend life for a significant time.” Control and Comfort It is generally accepted that tumor control results in increased life expectancy for patients with lung cancer. The FDA defines an “effective” drug [treatment] as one that achieves a 50% or more reduction in tumor size for 28 days. At this time, the focus of RFA is tumor control and at this time there are numerous studies that support that RFA is effective in tumor control. Tumor control is also commonly associated with relief of symptoms, providing patients with an increased quality of life. Body of Scientific Literature Supporting RFA of Pulmonary Tumor(s) As an Effective Treatment Studies show that patients who have pulmonary tumor(s) treated with RFA experience reduction and, in many instances, complete eradication of 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 30 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS tumor(s). This is believed to extend life expectancy and/or result in increased comfort. Please see “Attachment A” for a list of supporting scientific literature for radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary tumor(s). Also, enclosed is a table (see Attachment B) summarizing the scientific articles available supporting RFA as an effective treatment. Proposed Treatment Plan for [INSERT PATIENT NAME ] In this procedure, the interventional radiologist guides a small needle through the skin into the tumor. Radiofrequency energy is transmitted to the tip of the needle, where it produces heat in the tissues. The tumor tissue shrinks and slowly forms a scar. It is ideal for nonsurgical candidates and those with smaller tumors. Once a patient such as [PATIENT NAME ] has been diagnosed with [INSERT CONDITION—lung cancer, lung metastases, lung malignancies—including stage ], it is imperative to implement treatment as quickly as possible. Depending on the size of the tumor, RFA can reduce the size and often completely eradicate the tumor. By decreasing the size of a large mass, or treating new tumors in the lung as they arise, the pain and other debilitating symptoms caused by the tumors are often relieved. While the tumors themselves may not be painful, they can cause mass affect on nerves or vital organs, eliciting pain. I respectfully request that you extend coverage to [PATIENT NAME ] for pulmonary tumor RFA. I hope you have found this information helpful in support of [reversing the previous denial authorizing coverage] for this procedure. Please feel free to contact me if you require any further information. Sincerely, [SIR/ACR MEMBER NAME ], MD CC: [PATIENT NAME ] [STATE INSURANCE COMMISSIONER ] 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 31 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS O VA R I A N V E I N E M B O L I Z AT I O N ( O V E ) T O T R E AT P E LV I C C O N G E S T I O N S Y N D R O M E ( P C S ) [DATE ] [CARRIER MEDICAL DIRECTOR ] [COVERAGE RECONSIDERATION DEPARTMENT ] [CARRIER NAME ] [CARRIER ADDRESS ] [CARRIER CITY, STATE ZIP ] RE: [PATIENT NAME ] [PATIENT ID ] Request for coverage for Ovarian Vein Embolization (OVE) to treat Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) [CARRIER MEDICAL DIRECTOR ]: On [INSERT DATE OF PRECERTIFICATION/COVERAGE REQUEST DENIAL ], notice was received from your company that ovarian vein embolization (OVE) is considered experimental and investigational and therefore, a noncovered service. This is a formal request for individual consideration to extend coverage for OVE for [PATIENT NAME ], who is believed to be suffering from pelvic congestion syndrome (PCS). [PATIENT NAME ] has presented with symptoms consistent with pelvic congestion syndrome, which is a well defined condition. She has been seen by a vascular medicine physician, [VASCULAR MEDICINE PHYSICIAN NAME ], MD. Both Dr. [VASCULAR MEDICINE PHYSICIAN NAME ] and my findings are consistent; confirming that [PATIENT NAME ] has had recurrent varicose veins in the lower extremity(ies). Additionally, [LIST RELEVANT DIAGNOSTIC STUDY(IES). FOR EXAMPLE: an MR venogram of the pelvis shows large ovarian and 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 32 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS pelvic veins, and an ultrasound of the pelvis has been performed, which demonstrated enlarged pelvic varicosities, more prominent on the left than the right. Reflux was noted in the left greater saphenous vein as well ] supporting a diagnosis of PCS for this patient. OVE has been found to be an effective minimally invasive procedure to treat the symptoms of PCS and is recommended for this patient. PCS Symptoms [PATIENT NAME ] is not alone in suffering with the symptoms of PCS. It has been estimated that almost 40% of all women will experience chronic pelvic pain during their lifetime and that 15% of all women between the ages of 18–50 experience chronic pelvic pain. Of note, 15% of all hysterectomies and 35% of all diagnostic laparoscopies are performed due to chronic pelvic pain. Ovarian vein incompetence has been shown to occur in approximately 10% of women. This phenomenon can lead to PCS and its associated symptoms in 60% of these patients. Despite this incidence, PCS is significantly under-diagnosed. It typically results in pelvic pain that is often described as dull and aching. The pain is typically worse in an upright position and becomes more severe with walking and postural changes. It may be associated with dyspareunia or a postcoital ache. These symptoms of pelvic congestion syndrome (PCS) are typically caused by the development of varicosities in the infundibulopelvic and broad ligaments within the pelvis. The exact reason why these varicosities develop is unknown, but one important factor is the absence or incompetence of valves in the ovarian veins. It is felt that there is an anatomic component to this as well, since reflux occurs more often on the left than the right. This may be due to the fact that veins are absent more often on the left than the right, but is also likely due to the fact that the left ovarian vein drains into the left renal vein before draining into the inferior vena cava, while the right ovarian vein drains directly into the inferior vena cava. This is why 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 33 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS symptoms are often more common or more severe on the left side than the right, which is what we are seeing with [PATIENT NAME ]. A hormonal component is also felt to contribute to the development of PCS as well since it mainly affects premenopausal women. The pain associated with PCS has been directly attributed to the presence of these dilated veins within the pelvis. OVE Treatment Plan for PCS Once a patient such as [PATIENT NAME ] has been diagnosed with PCS, it is important to direct treatment towards eliminating retrograde flow in the abnormal ovarian vein(s). This reduces pressure in the pelvic veins which eliminates the development of these varicosities and the pain that they cause. This can all be accomplished with the use of ovarian vein embolization (OVE), which is a percutaneous, catheter-based procedure that results in occlusion of the abnormal ovarian vein(s). For the past 15 years, this treatment has been associated with good clinical outcomes in most women suffering from the symptoms of PCS. Currently, this procedure is technically successful in almost 100% of patients. Symptomatic improvement tends to be seen in >80% of patients undergoing OVE. Specific data includes that reported in 2006 by Kim, et al who found an 83% success rate in 127 patients treated with OVE. This particular study reported results after 4-year follow-up. Kwon, et al also reported data in 2007 that described symptomatic improvement in 82% of 67 patients treated with OVE. In 2002, Venbrux, et al reported symptomatic improvement in 96% of the 56 patients 12 months after being treated with OVE. Other reports by Mowatt, et al, Capasso, et al, Sichlar, et al, Tarazov, et al, Maleux, et al, and Cordts, et al have reported similar data to the studies outlined above. The OVE treatment plan includes an ovarian venogram to confirm that retrograde flow is present in the ovarian veins. If reflux and retrograde flow is identified within the left and/or right ovarian vein, then one would 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 34 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS proceed with embolization of the abnormal vein to eliminate this reflux and reduce the pressure within these pelvic varicosities. This procedure would be performed on an [OUTPATIENT/INPATIENT ] basis. Patient’s Medical History Consistent With Varicose Veins of the Lower Extremity(ies)/Pelvis Otherwise Known As “PCS” A review of [PATIENT NAME ]’s medical history finds that she had [LIST RELEVANT FINDINGS SPECIFIC TO THE PATIENT’S HISTORY. FOR EXAMPLE: recurrent varicose veins following a vein stripping of her right leg. She had also developed labial varicosities with her first pregnancy and then with her second pregnancy the labial varicosities had markedly increased. She has also had increasing right varicose veins. ] Patient’s Current Symptoms Are Typical of Pelvic Congestion Syndrome [PATIENT NAME ]’s current symptoms are typical of PCS. The patient is experiencing extreme heaviness and discomfort in her pelvis with standing and also following sexual intercourse. Her pelvic discomfort is least in the morning and worsens during the day as she is standing. Her symptoms are very typical for ovarian vein reflux or potentially reflux into the internal iliac veins. PCS is initially caused by reflux into the ovarian vein, which then causes increased flow and pressure in the pelvic veins and causes severe pain in the pelvis. This is exactly the same as with varicoceles that are found in men. Body of Scientific Literature Supporting OVE As an Effective Treatment for PCS Attached is a comprehensive listing of the scientific literature available that supports OVE as an effective treatment for PCS (see Attachment A). Also 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 35 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS enclosed is a table (see Attachment B) summarizing the scientific articles available supporting ovarian vein embolization as an effective treatment for PCS; many of these articles support that in many patients embolization of other pelvic veins may be required in addition to the OVE. To deny the existence of PCS contradicts these multiple articles. Tubal ovarian varices were described in the 1950s. The association between pelvic pain and varicosities was first described in 1928 and again in 1949. The association of these pelvic varicosities with PCS was described in 1964. In a 1984 study of laparoscopic and venographic studies in woman with unexplained chronic pelvic pain, 91% of them were found to have marked pelvic venous congestion. In 2002, a study examining incompetent ovarian veins demonstrated that with ligation of these veins 54% of them had resolution of their pelvic pain with improvement in 23%. There has been increasing recognition of this problem with multiple articles including a study from Korea where patients with documented pelvic congestion syndrome were randomized to hysterectomy (with either oopherectomy of ovary on the side of an incomplete gondal vein or bilateral oopherectomy) and OVE. OVE demonstrated significantly better results than surgery.To deny the existence of PCS contradicts these multiple articles. Tubal ovarian varices were described in the 1950s. The association between pelvic pain and varicosities was first described in 1928 and again in 1949. The association of these pelvic varicosities with PCS was described in 1964. In a 1984 study of laparoscopic and venographic studies in woman with unexplained chronic pelvic pain, 91% of them were found to have marked pelvic venous congestion. In 2002, a study examining incompetent ovarian veins demonstrated that with ligation of these veins 54% of them had resolution of their pelvic pain with improvement in 23%. There has been increasing recognition of this problem with multiple articles including a study from Korea where patients with documented pelvic congestion syndrome were randomized to hysterectomy (with either oopherectomy of 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 36 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS ovary on the side of an incomplete gondal vein or bilateral oopherectomy) and OVE. OVE demonstrated significantly better results than surgery. Equitable Coverage Sought for Equivalent Treatments for Comparable Syndromes Found in Men and Women Varicose veins in the testicle of men is called varicoceles. Varicose veins of the uterus and pelvis of women is called pelvic congestion syndrome. These are comparable syndromes suffered by men and women. Your company will authorize coverage for testicular vein embolization to treat varicoceles in men. Yet, you are currently denying coverage for the equivalent treatment for the comparable syndrome (ovarian vein embolization for pelvic congestion syndrome) found in women. It is incomprehensible that men are allowed to undergo a procedure to cure their problem and that this same procedure, used to treat an equivalent syndrome, is denied for women. Your reversal of this inappropriate determination is respectfully requested. Please extend coverage [PATIENT NAME ] for ovarian vein embolization to treat pelvic congestion syndrome. I hope that you will find this information helpful in reversing the previous denial [FOR PREAUTHORIZATION/OF COVERAGE ]. Please feel free to contact me if you require any further information. Sincerely, [SIR/ACR MEMBER NAME ], MD [SIR/ACR MEMBER TITLE ] CC: [PATIENT NAME ] [STATE INSURANCE COMMISSIONER ] 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 37 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS M R I O F T H E P E LV I S F O R U F E To Whom It May Concern: I am writing this letter to appeal your decision to deny coverage for an MRI of the pelvis for [PATIENT NAME ], (DOB: [INSERT DATE OF BIRTH ]; [PATIENT ID ]) prior to a uterine artery embolization (UAE) procedure to treat symptomatic uterine fibroids. As you know, UAE is a uterine-sparing procedure that effectively treats the symptoms associated with uterine fibroids and reduces both uterine and fibroid volume due to fibroid infarction. Prior to UAE, the interventional radiologist performing the procedure needs to be certain that the procedure is being performed for an appropriate indication. When fibroids were treated exclusively with hysterectomy, pre-procedure imaging was not critical to gynecologists because the uterus, in its entirety, was being removed. As a result, a pathologic evaluation performed on the uterus after surgery was the primary means of determining the etiology of the presenting symptoms. Uterine artery embolization is different. Since the uterus is remaining in its anatomic position and the fibroids are not being removed, it becomes incumbent upon the physician responsible for performing this procedure to obtain definitive imaging of the pelvis prior to the procedure. The standard imaging modality used to evaluate patients with suspected uterine fibroids is ultrasound. In fact, almost all patients presenting in consultation for UAE have been evaluated previously with a pelvic ultrasound that has demonstrated fibroids. While ultrasound is certainly a good test to evaluate patients for fibroids, it is an operator-dependent imaging modality that has recognized limitations when it comes to evaluating patients specifically for UAE. Omary, et al (J Vasc Interv Radiol 2002; 13:1149–1153) evaluated the importance of imaging prior to UAE and 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 38 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS recommended that MRI be considered in all patients prior to this procedure. They did this by evaluating the diagnostic confidence and anticipated treatment plan both before and after performance of a pelvic MRI. They found that MRI significantly increased diagnostic confidence. In addition, they found that MRI changed the initial diagnosis in 18% of patients and the immediate clinical management in 22% of patients. Overall, 19% of women who were anticipated to undergo UAE prior MRI did not undergo that procedure as a result of the findings on MRI, which most often included abnormalities other than fibroids. MRI has also been shown to potentially predict the response to UAE and can therefore be helpful with patient selection for this procedure. An MRI can accurately determine the location and size of fibroids within the uterus. As described by Cura, et al (Acta Radiol 2006; 47:1105–1114), UAE may not be the appropriate therapy if a patient’s symptoms do not correlate with the size and location of their fibroids. For example, a small subserosal fibroid is not likely to be responsible for abnormal bleeding so UAE may not be indicated in this particular type of patient. In addition, MRI is helpful in differentiating degenerated fibroids from cellular fibroids, which is important since cellular fibroids typically have the best response to UAE. Cellular fibroids have characteristic MRI findings with high signal intensity on T2 weighted images and enhancement after contrast administration (Yamashita, et al, Radiology 1993; 189:721–725) so fibroids with these characteristics may be expected to respond best to UAE. This has been supported by Burn, et al (Radiology 2000; 214:729–734), who reported on the good response of fibroids with high signal intensity on T2-weighted images, and by Jha, et al (Radiology 2000; 217:228–235), who reported that hypervascular fibroids which enhanced after contrast administration had a greater response to UAE. Therefore, an MRI can help determine which patients are appropriate candidates for UAE on the basis of size, location, 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 39 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS signal characteristics and degree of enhancement after contrast administration. The findings on MRI can also help determine if vessels other than the uterine arteries provide arterial supply to the fibroids. Kroencke, et al (Radiology 2006; 241:181–189) determined that contrast-enhanced MRI can help predict the presence of ovarian arterial supply to uterine fibroids. This information is important to have prior to UAE because if these vessels are not recognized, the ability of this procedure to induce infarction within the treated fibroids becomes significantly limited. In addition, knowing that ovarian arteries may need to be treated during a UAE procedure is something that is important to discuss with a patient prior to UAE since treating these vessels could increase the possibility of post-procedure amenorrhea. Finally, MRI is very helpful in determining if patients are potentially at risk for complications after UAE. For example, pedunculated submucosal fibroids are potentially at risk for transcervical expulsion or infection and pedunculated subserosal fibroids can potentially separate from the uterus and result in intraperitoneal complications. Pelvic MRI is able to define the morphology of pedunculated fibroids far better than ultrasound and therefore help determine which patients are potentially at risk for these complications. This was well described by Verma, et al (AJR 2008; 190:1220–1226) who reported on the utility of MRI in defining the interface between pedunculated submucosal fibroids and the endometrium. They found that this helps define the risk of fibroid migration into the endometrial cavity with subsequent transcervical expulsion after UAE. In summary, an MRI of the pelvis provides the information that is necessary for an interventional radiologist to determine if a patient with symptomatic uterine fibroids is a suitable candidate for uterine artery embolization. It can potentially provide information regarding the cellular morphology of 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 40 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE LETTERS fibroids, the presence or absence of other pathology that could explain a patient’s symptoms, the contribution of other blood vessels responsible for the arterial supply of fibroids, and the potential risk of complications associated with pedunculated fibroids. As a result, MRI has been shown to potentially change the treatment plan in a significant number of patients, underscoring its importance as a pre-procedure imaging test. It is my hope that this information will help support a reversal of your decision to deny coverage to [PATIENT NAME ] for an MRI of the pelvis prior to her planned uterine artery embolization procedure. 2012 INTERVENTIONAL PA G E RADIOLOGY 41 C O D I N G U P D AT E ONLINE SUPPLEMENT SAMPLE CHARGE SHEETS sample 2012 charge sheets Find the updated 2012 interventional radiology coding charge sheets at http://members.SIRweb.org/members/coding/chargeSheets.cfm www.acr.org/codingpubs. PATIENT: DATE: PROCEDURE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: TRANSLUMINAL ANGIOPLASTY/STENT/ ATHERECTOMY CHARGE SHEET MCS-Moderate Conscious Sedation Indicator @: Do NOT additionally report Moderate Conscious Sedation codes in conjunction with these services. Valuation for codes with @ in the MCS indicator column includes the physician work for conscious sedation. MCS Procedure code S&I Code @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 37220 37221 37222 37223 37224 37225 37226 37227 37228 37229 37230 37231 37232 37233 37234 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A @ 37235 N/A Renal artery Visceral artery (except renal) each vessel Abdominal aorta Brachiociphalic trunk and branches, each vessel Illicac artery, each vessel 0234T 0235T 0236T 0237T 0237T N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Endovascular repair of iliac artery bifurcation using a bifurcated external and internal iliac artery 0254T 0255T Intravascular Stents Extracranial Vertebral/Intrathoracic Carotid includes all ipsilateral selective cath, target vessel angiography Intravascular Stent, perc; initial vessel Intravascular Stent, perc; each addl. vessel 0075T 0076T N/A N/A (x) PERCUTANEOUS TRANSLUMINAL ANGIOPLASTY/STENT/ATHERECTOMY* PTA, Iliac Artery, unilateral Stent, Iliac, with PTA when performed, unilateral PTA, each add'l illiac vessel, unilateral Stent, Iliac, with PTA when performed, ea add'l vessel, unilateral PTA, Femoral/Popliteal Arteries, unilateral Atherectomy, Femoral/Popliteal, with PTA when performed, unilateral Stent, Femoral/Popliteal, with PTA when performed, unilateral Stent and Atherectomy, Femoral/Polpiteal, with PTA when performed, unilateral PTA, Tibial/Peroneal Artery, unilateral Atherectomy, Tibial/Peroneal, with PTA when performed, unilateral Stent, Tibial /Peroneal, with PTA when performed, unilateral Stent and Atherectomy, Tibial/Peroneal, with PTA when performed, unilateral PTA, Tibial/Peroneal, each add'l vessel, unilateral Atherectomy, Tibial/Peroneal, with PTA when performed, each add'l vessel, unilateral Stent, Tibial /Peroneal, with PTA when performed, each add'l vessel, unilateral Stent and Atherectomy, Tibial/Peroneal, with PTA when performed, each add'l vessel, unilateral (x) MCS Procedure Code Category III codes effective Jan 1, 2011 to describe transluminal peripheral atherectomy above Inguinal ligaments percutaneously and/or though open surgical exposure (includes RS&I) PRESENTING PROBLEM(S)/DIAGNOSIS Dx 1: __________________ Dx 2 :_________________ CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. ICD-9: _____ ICD-9: _____ Copyright 2011, Society of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved. S&I Code PATIENT: DATE: PROCEDURE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: VASCULAR DIAGNOSTIC CHARGE SHEET SELECTIVE VASCULAR CATHETERIZATIONS ARTERIAL VASCULAR FAMILY (X) Rt Brachiocephalic (Right Carotid/Subclavian) Left Carotid Left Subclavian Other Thoracic Aorta Vascular Family Celiac SMA IMA Renal, Unilateral Renal, Bilateral IIiac, Ipsilateral Common IIiac, Contralateral Common Femoral, Ipsilateral Common Femoral, Contralateral Other Abdominal Aorta Vascular Family Right Heart or Pulmonary Trunk Only Left Pulmonary (includes pressures) Right Pulmonary (includes pressures) @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Each Add'l 2nd 1st Order (X) 36215 36215 36215 36215 36245 36245 36245 36251 36252 36245 36245 36245 N/A 36245 36013 N/A N/A 2nd Order* 36216 36216 36216 36216 36246 36246 36246 36253 36254 36246 36246 36246 36246 36246 N/A 36014 36014 VENOUS VASCULAR FAMILY (X) Right Renal Left Renal Jugular Left Adrenal Right Adrenal Selective Organ Blood Sampling (x #) Other Venous Vascular Family Portal Venogram 1st & 2nd (X) Order* 36011 36011 36011 NA 36011 36500 x __ 36011 x __ 36481 3r Order* (X) 36217 36217 36217 36217 36247 36247 36247 36253 36254 36247 36247 36247 36247 36247 N/A 36015 36015 or 3rd Order* # of Vessels 36218 x __ 36218 x __ 36218 x __ 36218 x __ 36248 x __ 36248 x __ 36248 x __ 36248 x __ 36248 x __ 36248 x __ 36248 x __ 36248 x __ N/A 36015 x __ 36015 x __ 75605 75625 75630 75650 75658 75660 75662 75665 75671 75676 75680 75685 75685 x 2 75705 x __ 75710 75716 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 36012 x __ 36012 x __ 36012 x __ Adrenal, Bilateral Pelvic, Each Vessel, Sel. Pulmonary, Unilateral Pulmonary, Bilateral Pulmonary, Nonselective Internal Mammary Each Add Vessel After Basic AV Dialysis Shunt Existing Access 75733 75736 x __ 75741 75743 75746 75756 75774 x __ 75791 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 CODE 75820 75822 75825 -59 -59 -59 75827 -59 VENOGRAPHY Extremity, Unilateral Extremity, Bilateral IVC (X) SVC @ 36200 36598 Renal, Unilateral Renal, Bilateral Adrenal, Unilateral Adrenal, Bilateral Sinus or Jugular Superior Sagittal Sinus Epidural Orbital Hepatic w Hemodynamic Eval 36140 36620 Arteriovenous Dialysis Shunt including RS&I @ 36147 AV dialysis shunt additional access for therapeutic intervention @ 36148 Extremity Vein, Needle/Intracath, Uni (Including contrast Inj) 36005 Aorta, Translumbar 36160 Carotid/Vertebral, direct puncture 36100 Retrograde Brachial 36120 Superior or Inferior Vena Cava, Catheter 36010 MODERATE (CONSCIOUS) SEDATION Hepatic wedge pressures venogram (X) 99144 99145 x __ each additional 15 minutes LYMPHANGIOGRAPHY 99143 99145 x __ Conscious Sedation UNDER 5 first 30 min each additional 15 minutes OTHER Splenoportogram G0269 76380 CT, limited or localized follow-up US Guidance for Vascular Access (Required documentation on file) (X) Extremity only, unilateral Extremity only, bilateral Pelvic/abdominal, unilateral Pelvic/abdominal, bilateral (X) Closure Device no Hepatic w/o Hemodynamic Eval Venous Sampling (E.G. renins) End Time:___________ Conscious Sedation AGE 5 or OLDER first 30 min UNLISTED IMAGING CODES Thoracic Aortogram Abdominal Aortogram Abd Aortogram w Run-Offs Cervicocerebral (Arch) Brachial, Retrograde Carotid, External, Unilateral Carotid, External, Bilateral Carotid, Cerebral, Unilateral Carotid, Cerebral, Bilateral Carotid, Cervical, Unilateral Carotid, Cervical, Bilateral Vertebral, Unilateral Vertebral, Bilateral Spinal, Selective, Each Vessel Extremity, Unilateral Extremity, Bilateral -59 -59 CODE Radial artery catheter for pressures/monitoring MISCELLANEOUS Append -59 75726 x __ 75731 (X) Extremity Artery, Needle/Intracatheter, Unilateral Start Time: __________ CODE Visceral w-w/o Flush, Each Vessel Adrenal, Unilateral NON-SELECTIVE VASCULAR CATHETERIZATIONS Intraservice (X) Each Add'l 2nd or 3rd* 1) Code multiple catheterizations in the same vascular family to the highest order 2) Use the "Each Additional" code for each additional second or third order vessel within the same vascular family 3) Code catheterizations of different vascular families separately provided by same physician performing the Dx-Tx service DX and TX RS&I ARTERIOGRAPHY & (X) 3rd Order* (X) *CATHETERIZATION CODING CONVENTIONS Aorta, Catheter (Femoral, Brachial, Axillary) For same session 1st, 2nd *@ designates moderate conscious sedation included. 1st Order* (X) RADIOLOGICAL S&I (X) 75831 75833 75840 75842 75860 75870 75872 75880 75889 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 -59 75889-52 -59 -59 75891 75893 x __ -59 -59 CODE 75801 75803 75805 75807 -59 -59 -59 -59 CODE 75810 -59 76937 (X) Unlisted, Fluoroscopic procedure 76496 ATTACH REPORT Unlisted, CT procedure 76497 ATTACH REPORT Unlisted, MR procedure 76498 ATTACH REPORT Unlisted, US procedure 76999 ATTACH REPORT CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. PRESENTING PROBLEM(S)/DIAGNOSIS Dx 1: __________________ ICD-9: _____ Dx 2 :_________________ ICD-9: _____ Co pyright 2011 S ety of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved. 311 PATIENT: DATE: PROCEDURE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: VASCULAR INTERVENTIONAL CHARGE SHEET Catheterization and Imaging Separately Reportable Unless Specifically Noted Otherwise for ALL Therapeutic Procedures MCS-Moderate Conscious Sedation Indicator @: Do NOT additionally report Moderate Conscious Sedation codes in conjunction with these services. Valuation for codes with @ in the MCS indicator column includes the physician work for conscious sedation. (x) MCS THROMBOLYSIS AND INFUSION THERAPY Infusion for Thrombolysis Infusion, Non-Thrombolytic Infusion for Thrombolysis, cerebral Exch/Manip exist cath during thrombolysis Angio thru exist cath F/U embo/thrombolysis MECHANICAL THROMBECTOMY includes imaging guidance Primary Arterial Mech Thromb - initial vessel @ Primary Arterial Mech Thromb 2nd/subsequent vessel(s) Secondary Mech Thromb- "rescue", suction, snare basket Venous Mech Throm - Day 1 Venous Mech Throm - repeat mech thrombectomy on subsequent day during a course of therapy Procedure code S&I Code 37201 37202 37195 37209 N/A 75896 75896 75970 75900 75898 37184 @ 37185 @ @ 37186 37187 @ 37188 x __ INTRAVASCULAR ULTRASOUND* IVUS initial vessel Each additional vessel IVUS PERCUTANEOUS * PTA, Renal or Visceral Artery PTA, Aorta @ @ 37250 37251 75945 75946 35471 35472 75966 75966 PTA, Brachiocephalic Arteries @ 35475 75962 PTA, Venous @ 35476 75978 PTA, Each add'l visceral vessel @ 35471 x __ 75968 x __ PTA, Each add'l brachiocephalic vessel @ 35475 x __ 75964 x __ PTA, Each additional venous @ 35476 x __ 75978 x __ INTRA-OPERATIVE (OPEN) ANGIOPLASTY PTA, Renal or Visceral Artery 35450 75966 PTA, Aorta 35452 75966 PTA, Brachiocephalic vessels 35458 75962 PTA, Venous 35460 75978 INTRACRANIAL DILATION, ANGIOPLASTY, STENT includes selective catheterization and all imaging of target vessel Intracranial angioplasty 61630 Intracranial angioplasty with stent 61635 Dilation of intracranial vasospam, initial vessel 61640 each add vessel different vascular family 61642 INTRAVASCULAR STENTS Intravascular Stents Non-Coronary/Non-Carotid/Non-Vertebral/Non-Intracranial Intravascular Stent, perc., initial 37205 75960 Intrasvascular Stent, perc., each add'l vessel 37206 75960 Intravascular Stent, open, initial 37207 75960 Intrasvascular Stent, open, each add'l vessel 37208 75960 Intravascular Stents Cervical Carotid includes all ipsilateral selective cath, ipsilateral cervical/cerebral angiography Intravascular Stent w/ distal embolic protection @ 37215 N/A Intravascular Stent w/out distal embolic protection @ 37216 N/A Intravascular Stents Extracranial Vertebral/Intrathoracic Carotid includes all ipsilateral selective cath, target vessel angiography Intravascular Stent, perc; initial vessel 0075T N/A Intravascular Stent, perc; each addl. vessel 0076T N/A Append Clinical Trial Modifier Service provided within FDA approved clinical trial (and device approved for use in the trial at the time the service was rendered.) IDE # _______ 76496 76497 76498 76999 37799 PRESENTING PROBLEM(S)/DIAGNOSIS Dx 1: __________________ ICD-9: _____ Dx 2 :_________________ ICD-9: _____ CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. 304 ATTACH REPORT UNLISTED IMAGING CODES Unlisted, Fluoroscopic procedure Unlisted, CT procedure Unlisted, MR procedure Unlisted, US procedure UNLISTED VASCULAR PROCEDURE Unlisted, vascular surgery -Q0 (x) MCS DIALYSIS ACCESS INTERVENTIONS Clot removal any method @ Dialysis Fistulagram @ Add'l puncture (document in dictation) @ PTA, A-V fistula arterial PTA, A-V fistula venous Fistulogram with needles in Intravascular stent Insertion of tunneled intraperitoneal catheter (eg, dialysis) Insertion of tunneled intraperitoneal catheter w/ subcutaneous port Peritoneal dialysis catheter placement open Removal of tunneled intraperitoneal catheter Peritoneogram (Air &/or contrast) TRANSCATHETER THERAPY MISC. Foreign Body Retrieval @ IVC Filter Insertion @ IVC Filter Respositioning @ IVC Filter Retrieval (Removal) @ EMBOLIZATION (per surgical field) Embolization (Non-Neuro, Non-UFE)* Embolization to treat Uterine Fibroids includes imaging and catheterization(s) @ Cerebral Balloon Occlusion Test (BOT) includes imaging and catheterization of target vessel Embolization (CNS)* permanent Embolization (non-CNS) Head or Neck Procedure Code S&I Code 36870 36147 36148 35475 35476 N/A 37205 49418 49419 49421 49422 49400 N/A N/A N/A 75962 75978 75791 75960 N/A N/A N/A N/A 74190 37203 37191 37192 37193 75961 37204 75894 37210 61623 61624 61626 F/U Angio post Embo* N/A Add'l agent -prescribing, handling, and bolus administration chemotherapeutic agent radioactive agent TIPS includes catheterization and associated imaging TIPS TIPS Revision @ Embolization of varix* 75894 75894 75898 96420 79445 37182 37183 36011 or 36012 + 37204 *Note: Report selective catheterization codes in addition to embolization. ENDOVASCULAR VARICOSE VEIN TREATMENT includes imaging guidance catheterization is considered inherent to EVAT Radiofrequency EVAT- includes imaging- 1st vein RFA - 2nd & subs. vein(s) Laser EVAT- includes imaging- 1st vein Laser - 2nd & subs. vein(s) OTHER VARICOSE VEIN TREATMENT Injections of sclerosing solutions (single/multiple), spider veins; limb or trunk Injection of sclerosing solution- single vein Injection of sclerosing solution- multiple veins, same leg Stab phlebectomy of varicose veins, one extremity, 10-20 incisions Stab phlebectomy of varicose veins, one extremity, more than 20 incisions MODERATE (CONSCIOUS) SEDATION provided by same physician performing the Dx-Tx service Intraservice Start Time: __________ End Time:___________ Conscious Sedation AGE 5 or OLDER first 30 min each additional 15 minutes Conscious Sedation UNDER 5 first 30 min each additional 15 minutes OTHER 75894 + 75898 36475 36476 36478 36479 36468 36470 36471 37765 37766 99144 99145 x __ 99143 99145 x __ modality Specific Pseudoaneurysm TX Injection (Thrombin) 36002 Imaging Guidance for Needle Plcmnt (circle one) US-76942 fluoro-77002 CT-77012 MR-77021 Closure Device G0269 CT, limited or localized follow-up 76380 US Guidance for Vascular Access 76937 (required documentation on file) Copyright 2011, Society of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved. PATIENT: DOB: IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: AAA-TA-IA ENDOVASCULAR REPAIR CHARGE SHEET Procedure Procedure Code EXPOSURE FOR ENDOPROSTHESIS Femoral Cutdown 34812 Fem-fem graft 34813 Iliac Retroperitoneal Exposure 34820 CATHETERIZATION: NON-SELECTIVE *Report cath codes in addition to exposure Aorta, Catheter (Femoral, Brachial, Axillary) Iliac, nonselective CATHETERIZATION: SELECTIVE --Circle code(s)-Arterial Vascular Family**** IIiac, Ipsilateral Common IIiac, Contralateral Common Femoral, Ipsilateral Common Femoral, Contralateral Common Iliac or Femoral, Axillary or Brachial Approach Other Abdominal Aorta Vascular Family AAA ENDOPROTHESIS DEPLOYMENT AAA endo repr w/ aorto-aortic tube device AAA endo repr w/ modular bifurcated device (1-limb) Bilat 34812-50 Bilat 34820-50 36200 36140 Bilat Bilat 36200-50 36140-50 Physician #1 Physician #2 1st 1st & 2nd 1st, 2nd & or 3rd Order Order Order 3rd Order # of Vessels 36245 36245 36245 N/A 36245 36245 36246 36246 36246 36246 36246 36246 36247 36247 36247 36247 36247 36247 RS&I Code Modifier(s) - 62 / -26 AAA endo repr w/ unibody bifurcated device 75952 75952 75952 AAA endo repair, aorto-uni-iliac/aorto-unifemoral device 34805 75952 - 62 / -26 AAA endo repair w/ visceral branches using prosthesis 0078T 0080T - 62 / -26 AAA EXTENSIONS/CUFFS DEPLOYMENT*** Imaging code 75953 billed per vessel 34825 initial vessel each additional vessel TA ENDOPROTHESIS DEPLOYMENT TA endo repair w/ coverage of subclavian origin TA endo repair w/out coverage of subclavian origin Open subclavian to carotid artery transposition performed in conjunction with TA endo repair, neck incision Graft with other than vein, transcervical retropharyngeal carotid-carotid performed in conjuncition with TAA - 62 / -26 - 62 / -26 - 62 / -26 34826 75953 0081T / RS&I Code 75956 33880 33881 75957 33889 33891 -26 TA EXTENSIONS/CUFFS DEPLOYMENT Proximal - initial -22 Extended Services -26 Professional Component -50 Bilateral Procedure -51 Multiple Procedures -52 Reduced Service -53 Discountinued Service -58 Staged/Related Procedure During Global Distinct S -59 Ph i i Procedural Service / -26 -62 Two Surgeons (Co-Surgeons) / -27 -76 Repeat Procedure, Same Physician Modifier(s) -77 Repeat Procedure, Different Physician - 62 / -26 -78 Return for Related Procedure During Global - 62 / -26 -79 Unrelated Procedure, Same Physician -80 Assistant Surgeon -RT Right-side -LT Left-side IDE#______________ -Q0 FDA Approved Trial 75953 0079T Modifier(s) X36248 X36248 X36248 X36248 X36248 X36248 MODIFIER DEFINITIONS 34800 34802 34803 34804 visceral extension prosthesis REFERRING PHYSICIAN: Code 75952 AAA endo repr w/ modular bifurcated device (2-limb) DATE: -GA Advanced Beneficiary Notice (ABN) on File 33883 75958 Delayed distal (not at time of initial repair) 33886 IA ENDOPROSTHESIS DEPLOYMENT Endovasc iliac aneuryem repr 34900 OCCLUSION DEVICE Endovasc iliac occlusion device 34808 OPEN CONVERSION 34830 Open aortic tube prosth repr 34831 Open aortoiliac prosth repr Open aortofemor prosth repr 34832 Code OTHER CONCOMMITANT SERVICES ANGIOPLASTY** @-Conscious Sedation included in codes marked @ Perc TA, Renal or Visceral Artery @ 35471 Open TA, Renal or Visceral Artery 35450 Perc TA, Aorta (within treatment zone NOT reportable) @ 35472 Open TA, Aorta (within treatment zone NOT reportable) 35452 Perc TA, Brachiocephalic Arteries @ 35475 Open TA, Brachiocephalic vessels 35458 Perc TA, Venous @ 35476 Open TA, Venous 35460 Perc TA, Each add'l visceral vessel @ 35471 x Open TA, Each add'l visceral vessel 35450 x Perc TA, Each add'l brachiocephalic vessel @ 35475 x Open TA, Each add'l brachiocephalic vessel 35458 x INTRAVASCULAR ULTRASOUND IVUS initial vessel 37250 Each additional vessel IVUS 37251 INTRAVASCULAR STENTS* Intravascular Stent, perc., initial 37205 Intrasvascular Stent, perc., each add'l vessel 37206 Intravascular Stent, open, initial 37207 Intrasvascular Stent, open, each add'l vessel 37208 EMBOLIZATION *for embolization, follow up completion angio (75898) is separately reportable Embolization (Non-Neuro) OTHER *Required documentation on file US for Vascular Access* CT, limited or localized follow-up Placement of wireless sensor in sac during endo repair Noninvasive physiological study of implanted wireless sensor Additional Services--(please describe) Category III codes effective Jan 1, 2011 Endovascular repair of iliac artery bifurcation using a bifurcated external and internal iliac artery CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. 37204 / -26 75959 / -26 75954 / -26 RS&I Code 75968 x 75968 x 75964 x 75964 x 75966 75966 75966 75966 75962 75962 75978 75978 Modifier(s) / / / / / / / / / / / / -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 -26 75945 / 75946 / -26 -26 75960 75960 75960 75960 / / / / -26 -26 -26 -26 / / -26 -26 76937 / 76380 / -26 -26 75894 +75898 CODING GUIDELINES: * Stents placed inside the endoprosthesis treatment zone are not separately billable. ** Balloon dilatation of endoprosthesis is not separately billable. *** Multiple cuffs in the same vessel are not reportable beyond the first. ****Code caths of different vascular families separately per standard catheter coding conventions. **** Code Multiple Caths in the Same Vascular Family to the Highest Order. **** Use the "Each Additional" Code for Each Add/l 2nd or 3rd Order Vessel. 93982 0254T Not typically billable at the 0255T (x) by #1 by #2 Procedure Code Modifier(s) BYPASS Fempop with vein 35556 Fempop non vein 35655 THROMBOENDARTERECTOMY Iliofemoral 35355 Femoral, common 35371 Femoral, deep 35372 EMBOLECTOMY THROMBECTOMY Fempop 34201 Popliteal-tibio-peroneal 34203 ARTERIAL REPAIR Lower extremity, direct 35226 Lower extremity, vein graft 35256 Lower extremity, non vein graft 35286 Dx CODES Inclusion of a DX code is not meant to imply that payors have approved coverage. Please check with local payors for a list of approved DX codes for these services. 405.01 440.21 440.22 440.23 440.24 441.02 441.3 441.4 442.2 34086 (x) 442.82 444.22 585 747.64 747.69 901.1 902.0 902.53 902.54 998.2 Malignant secondary renovascular hypertension Artherosclerosis, extremity w/ claud. Artherosclerosis, extremity w/ rst pain Artherosclerosis, extremity w/ ulcer Artherosclerosis, extremity w/ gangrene Dissection of abdominal aorta Abdominal aneurysm, ruptured Abdominal aneurysm without mention of rupture Iliac artery aneurysm or pseudoaneurysm Aneurysm or pseudoaneurysm of subclavian artery Lower extremity arterial embolism/thrombosis Chronic renal failure Iliac arteriovenous fistula Aortic arteriovenous fistula Injury subclavian artery Aortic injury/trauma Injury iliac artery Injury iliac vein Iatrogenic rupture of vessel Other (please specify) ____________________________ Copyright 2011 Society of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved 305 PATIENT: DATE: PROCEDURE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: VENOUS ACCESS PROCEDURES CHARGE SHEET MCS-Moderate Conscious Sedation Indicator @: Do NOT additionally report Moderate Conscious Sedation codes in conjunction with these services. \Valuation for codes with @ in the MCS indicator column includes the physician work for conscious sedation. CENTRALLY INSERTED DEVICE PERIPHERALLY INSERTED DEVICE Procedure (x) MCS Procedure Code (x) MCS Placement Peripherally Inserted Placement Centrally Inserted Non Tunneled child <5 Code @ Non Tunneled ( 5+ older) 36555 Non Tunneled PICC child <5 36556 Non Tunneled PICC ( 5+ older) @ 36568 36569 Tunneled child <5 no port, no pump @ 36557 PICC w/ port child <5 @ 36570 Tunneled (5+ older) no port, no pump @ 36558 PICC w/ port (5+ older) @ 36571 Tunneled port child <5 @ 36560 Tunneled port (5+ older) @ 36561 Repair PICC Tunneled pump @ 36563 PICC no port, no pump 2 tunneled cath, 2 access sites (no port, no pump) (e.g.Tesio @ 36565 PICC w/ port Two tunneled cath, two access sites, w/ port @ 36566 36575 @ 36576 @ 36578 Partial Replacement (Cath Only) Repair PICC w/ port Non Tunneled no port, no pump, cent or periph 36575 Tunneled no port, no pump, cent or periph 36575 Complete Replacement thru same vein access Tunneled port, cent or periph @ 36576 PICC Tunneled pump, cent or periph @ 36576 PICC w/ port @ 36585 36575 (X2)* Two tunneled cath, two access sites (no port, no pump) Two tunneled cath, two access sites, w/ port 36584 @ Removal 36576 (X2)* Non Tunneled no port, no pump Partial Replacement (Cath Only) 99XXX** @ PICC w/ port Port, cent or periph @ 36578 Pump, cent or periph @ 36578 Two tunneled cath, two access sites, w/ port @ 36578 (X2)* CENTRAL/PERIPHERAL CVA DEVICE MAINTENANCE Reposition central venous catheter 36597 76000 Thrombolytic declotting of vascular access 36593 N/A 36580 CVA maintenance fibrin stripping (sep access) 36595 75901 CVA maintenance through lumen (brushing) 36596 75902 Complete Replacement thru same venous access Non Tunneled 36590 Tunneled, no port no pump @ 36581 Tunneled port Tunneled pump Two tunneled cath, two access sites (no port, no pump) @ @ @ 36582 36583 36581 (X2)* Two tunneled cath, two access sites, w/ port @ 36582 (X2)* Non-Selective Catheter Plcmnt- superior/inferior vena Selective Catheter Plcmnt- venous 1st order Selective Catheter Plcmnt- venous 2nd order 36010 36011 36012 MODERATE (CONSCIOUS) SEDATION Removal provided by same physician performing the Dx-Tx service 99XXX** Non Tunneled no port, no pump Tunneled no port, no pump Intraservice Conscious Sedation AGE 5 or OLDER first 30 min @ 36590 Tunneled pump @ 36590 Two tunneled cath, two access sites port 36589 (X2) @ Fluoro guidance placement Fluoro guidance replacement, partial or complete Fluoro guidance removal US guidance for vascular access (required documentation on file) CT, limited or localized follow-up Conscious Sedation UNDER 5 first 30 min each additional 15 minutes End Time:___________ 99144 99145 x ___ 99143 99145 x ___ * For multi-catheter devices use the appropriate repair, partial replacement, complete replacement, or removal code describing the service with a frequency of two. (x) Code ** Removal of a non-tunneled device is considered inherent to E&M, report appropriate level of E&M provided. 77001 77001 77001 76937 Fluoro only - no archived image 76380 76000 Radiological Catheter Evaluation (separate service only) 36598 SVC gram 75827 IVC gram 75825 Extremity venogram 75820 CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Start Time: __________ each additional 15 minutes 36590 (X2) IMAGING for Central/Peripheral Device Procedures 314 36589 Tunneled port Two tunneled cath, two access sites (no port, no pump) (Do NOT report withcodes marked with @) Copyright © 2011, Society of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved. PATIENT: PROCEDURE: DATE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: NONVASCULAR INTERVENTIONAL CHARGE SHEET MCS-Moderate Conscious Sedation Indicator @: Do NOT additionally report Moderate Conscious Sedation codes in conjunction with these services. Valuation for codes with @ in the MCS indicator column includes the physician work for conscious sedation. GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT Perc. Transhepatic Cholangiogram Perc. Biliary Drainage (External) Perc. Biliary Drainage (Int. and Ext.) Injection, Cholangiography, Existing Cath., T-tube Change of Biliary Drainage Catheter Revise/Reinsert Transhepatic tube Perc. Dil Biliary Stricture w/o Int. Stent Perc. Dil Biliary Stricture with Int. Stent Cholangioscopy, perc., w/ or w/o brushing or washing Cholangioscopy, perc., with biopsy Cholangioscopy, perc., with calculus/calculi removal Biliary Stone Removal via T-Tube Intraoperative Cholangiogram Intraoperative Cholangiogram Additional Naso/oro gastric tube placement G-tube placement under fluoro guidance J-tube placement under fluoro guidance duodenostomy tube placement under fluoro guidance cecostomy/colonic tube placement under fluoro guidance G-J tube placement under fluoro guidance Conversion of previously placed G-tube to G-J tube under fluoro G-tube replacement under fluoro guidance J-tube replacement under fluoro guidance (X) MCS @ Procedure 47500 47510 47511 47505 47525 47530 47555 47556 47552 47553 47554 47630 S&I 74320 75980 75982 74305 75984 75984 74363 74363 N/A N/A N/A 74327 74300 74301 43752 49440 49441 49442 49442 49440 + 49446 49446 49450 49451 @ @ @ @ @ @ duodenostomy tube replacement under fluoro guidance 49451 G-J tube replacement under fluoro guidance 49452 Mechanical removal obstructive material G-, J-, G-J, C tube under 49460 fluoro guidance Contrast Injection for G-, J-, G-J, C tube radiological evaluation 49465 Perc. Cholecystostomy complete 47490 N/A Pneumoperitoneum 49400 74190 ** ERCP @ 43260 ** ERCP w/ biopsy @ 43261 ERCP for Spincterotomy/Papillotomy @ 43262 ** ERCP calculus/calculi Removal @ 43264 ** ERCP calculus/calculi Destruction @ 43265 ** ERCP Insert Nasobiliary/Nasopancreatic tube @ 43267 ** ERCP Biliary/Pancreatic Stent @ 43268 ** ERCP Stent Removal or Change @ 43269 ** ERCP Balloon Dilation @ 43271 ** Esophagus Dilation @ 43453 74360 Esophageal Plastic Tube or Stent @ 43219 ** **ERCP RS&I **ERCP Biliary Ducts RS&I 74328 **ERCP Pancreatic Ducts RS&I 74329 **ERCP Pancreatic and Biliary Ducts RS&I 74330 URINARY PROCEDURES (X) Procedure S&I Perc Antegrade Pyelogram (thru needle) 50390 74425 Nephrostomy 50392 74475 Nephrostogram (thru existing catheter) 50394 74425 Nephrostomy Tube Change 50398 75984 74485 Dilation of Nephrostomy Tract/Pyelostomy 50395 Ureterography Through Existing Catheter 50684 74425 Ureteral Dilation 53899 74485 URETERAL STENT Internally Dwelling Placement through renal pelvis 50393 74480 - exchange, perc. approach includes imaging @ 50382 - removal, perc. approach includes imaging 50384 @ Transuretheral approach - exchange, transurtheral approach includes imaging 50385 @ - removal, transurtheral approach includes imaging @ 50386 Externally Dwellling (externally accesible transnephric ureteral stent/ external-internal stent) -exchange, includes imaging @ 50387 -removal, includes imaging 50389 -removal NOT requiring imaging*** 99XXX*** *** Considered inherent to E&M, report appropriate level of E&M provided. 50688 75984 Change ureterostomy tube/ureteral stent via ileal conduit 74425/74475 Whitaker Test 50396 /74480 Nephrostolithotomy <2cm 50080 76000** Nephrostolithotomy >2cm 50081 76000** Aspiration, Renal Cyst by Needle 50390 by modality* Contrast study of renal cyst 50390 74470 Ileoconduit Injection 50690 74425 Aspirate bladder (Diagnostic) by trocar/catheter 51101 by modality* Suprapubic Catheter (incl. Bladder aspiration) 51102 by modality* Cystogram 51600 74430 Urethrocystogram, Voiding 51600 74455 Cystography/VCU w/Chain 51605 74430 Urethrocystogram, Retrograde 51610 74450 Change Cystostomy Tube, Simple 51705 75984 Change Cystostomy Tube, Complex 51710 75984 **use 76001 in lieu of 76000 if > 1 hr fluoro *Imaging Guidance Modality Used (circle one) US 76942 CT 77012 Fluoro 77002 FALLOPIAN DILATATION (X) Hysterosalpingogram Hysterosonography, w/ or w/o color flow Fallopian Dilatation MODERATE (CONSCIOUS) SEDATION provided by same physician performing the Dx-Tx service Intraservice Start Time: __________ End Time:___________ Conscious Sedation AGE 5 or OLDER first 30 min each additional 15 minutes Conscious Sedation UNDER 5 first 30 min each additional 15 minutes MR 77021 Procedure 58340 58340 58345 99144 99145 x ___ 99143 99145 x ___ S&I 74740 76831 74742 DRAINAGE PROCEDURES Fistula or Sinus Tract Study Thoracentesis needle only Therapeutic Thoracentesis (w/ tube) Chest tube for pneumothorax Abscess Drainage, Pleural (Empyema) Abscess Drainage, Lung Insertion, Indwelling Tunneled Pleural Cath Removal of Indwelling Tunneled Cath w/ cuff fibrinolysis via chest tube/catheter, agent initial fibrinolysis via chest tube/cathecatheter, agent subs Abscess Drainage, Appendiceal Abscess/Cyst Drainage, Liver Pancreatic Pseudocyst Drainage Abscess Drainage, Peritoneal Abscess Drainage, Subdiaphragmatic Abscess Drainage, Retroperitoneal Paracentesis, Abdominal wo imaging guidance Paracentesis, Abdominal w imaging guidance Change of Abscess Drain (inc. injection) Abscessogram (Tube Check) Pelvic, transvaginal or transrectal Abscess Drainage, Renal or Perirenal BIOPSIES MCS @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Procedure 20501 32421 32422 32422 32551 32201 32550 32552 32561 32562 44901 47011 48511 49021 49041 49061 49082 49083 49423 49424 58823 50021 S&I 76080 by modality* by modality* by modality* 75989 75989 75989 N/A N/A N/A 75989 75989 75989 75989 75989 75989 75984 76080 75989 75989 Muscle, Percutaneous 20206 Bone, Superficial, Percutaneous 20220 Bone Deep, Percutaneous 20225 Pleura, Percutaneous 32400 Lung, Percutaneous @ 32405 Lymph Nodes, Sup., Percut 38505 Liver, Percutaneous, Separate @ 47000 Liver, Percutaneous, w/ Other Procedure @ 47001 48102 Pancreas, Percutaneous Abdomen/Retrop., Percutaneous 49180 Renal, Percutaneous @ 50200 Prostate 55700 Thyroid, Percutaneous 60100 Spinal Cord 62269 Fine needle aspiration, w/out imaging guidance 10021 Fine needle aspiration, w/ imaging guidance 10022 *Imaging Guidance Modality Used (circle one) Fluoro 77002 US 76942 by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* N/A by modality* CT 77012 OTHER (X) Tracheal/Bronchial Stent TRANSCATHETER BIOPSY (X) Transjugular liver biopsy ABLATION PROCEDURES (X) Percutaneous RFA, Liver Tumor(s) Percutaneous Cryoablation, Liver Tumor(s) Percutaneous RFA, Renal Tumor(s) Percutaneous Cryoablation, Renal Tumor(s) Percutaneous RFA Lung Tumor(s) Percutaneous RFA Bone Tumor(s) includes CT guidance Percutaneous RFA Breast Tumor(s) Percutaneous injection of ablative agent (i.e. alcohol or acetic acid), liver Open RFA, Liver Tumor(s) using U/S guidance MCS MCS @ @ @ MR 77021 Procedure 31631-62 Procedure 37200/36011 Procedure 47382 47399 50592 50593 32998 @ S&I N/A S&I 75970 S&I by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* 20982 19499 by modality* 47399 by modality* 47380** 76362 Open Cryo, Renal Tumor(s) 50250** includes US guidance **Use modifier -62 when service is provided by co-surgeons. *Imaging Guidance/Monitoring Modality Used for Ablation (circle one) US 76940 CT 77013 MR 77022 Procedure S&I BREAST (X) CS Aspiration Breast Cyst 19000 by modality* each additional cyst 19001 x ___ by modality* Fine Needle Aspiration, w/ imaging guidance 10022 by modality* Breast, Perc. Core Bx, Image Guided (per by modality* 19102 x ___ lesion) Breast, Perc Bx. vacuum assisted/rotating device (per 19103 x ___ by modality* lesion) Plcmnt each Localizing Clip 19295 x ___ by modality* (use w/ 19102/19103) RFA Breast Tumor(s) see above ablation procedures Breast Wire Localization 19290 77032 each additional localization 19291 x ___ 77032 x ___ Galactogram, Single Duct 19030 77053 Galactogram, Multiple Ducts 19030 x ___ 77054 x ___ Sentinel Node Injection 38792 by modality* *Guidance Modalities for Breast Procedures Stereotactic Guidance, each lesion 77031 x ___ Mammographic Guidance, each lesion 77032 x ___ Ultrasound Guidance for needle placement 76942 x ___ CT Guidance for needle placement 77012 x ___ Fluoroscopy Guidance needle placement 77002 x ___ MR Guidance for needle placement 77021 x ___ Specimen Services (X) Breast Specimen X-ray 76098 x ___ Cytohistologic study of specimen 88172 MISCELLANEOUS Closure Device CT, limited or localized follow-up US Guidance for Vascular Access (required documentation on file) PRESENTING PROBLEM(S)/DIAGNOSIS Dx 1: __________________ Dx 2 :_________________ CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. (X) (X) G0269 76380 76937 ICD-9: _____ ICD-9: _____ Copyright © 2011 Society of Interventional Radiology 306 PATIENT: DATE: PROCEDURE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: MUSCULOSKELETAL CHARGE SHEET SPINE (X) Procedure MYELOGRAM Lumbar puncture, for myelogram (Valuation for code 62284 includes moderate (conscious) sedation - Do NOT separately report.) 62284 Cervical puncture, for myelogram 61055 Cervical Myelogram Thoracic Myelogram Lumbar Myelogram Spinal Canal Myelogram two or more regions DISKOGRAPHY Diskography Lumbar (Each Level) Diskography Cervical/Thoracic (Each Level) PUNCTURE Lumbar puncture, diagn, w/o injection Lumbar puncture, Tx for drainage Cervical puncture, w/o injection Puncture Shunt Tubing NEUROLYTIC INJECTION/INFUSION Subarachnoid Cervical or Thoracic Epidural Lumbar, Single Epidural NON-NEUROLYTIC INJECTION Dx/Tx, Cerv or Thoracic, Epi/Subara., Dx/Tx., Lumb or Sac., Epi/Subara., Cont. Infusion, Cerv or Thoracic, Epi/Subara. Cont. Infusion, Lumb or Sac., Epi/Subara Injection, epidural, of blood or clot patch FACET JOINT INJECTION per joint level Inject Anesthesia, cervical or thoracic; single joint level S & I* see myelogram codes Thoracic one vertebral body w/bone bx Lumbar one vertebral body w/bone bx see myelogram codes sacroplasty unilat injection sacroplasty bilat injection (X) Procedure S&I Each add'l T or L vertebral body effective July 1, 2009 effective July 1, 2009 22520 22521 22522 x ___ 0200T 0201T by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* Each add'l T or L vertebral body 22523 22524 22525 x ___ by modality* by modality* by modality* @ @ 72240 72255 72265 72270 62290 x ___ 62291 x ___ Cervical/thoracic, single nerve level w/guidance cervical/thoracic, each additional nerve level Lumbar/sacral, single nerve level w/guidance lumbar/sacral, each additional nerve level Injection(s), diagnostic or therapeutic agent, paravertebral facet (zyg 72295 72285 62270 62272 61050 61070 77003 77003 77003 75809 62280 62281 62282 77003* 77003* 77003* 62310 62311 62318 62319 62273 77003* 77003* 77003* 77003* 77003* 64490 sec 64491 third and any additiona 64492 Inject Anesthesia Lumbar/Sacral, single joint level 64493 sec 64494 third and any additiona 64495 FACET JOINT NERVE DESTRUCTION BY NEUROLYTIC INJECTION per nerve level 64633 64634 64635 64636 0213T 0214T 0215T 0216T 0217T 0218T N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A US only second [cervical/thoracic] level US only third and any additional [cervical/thoracic] level(s) US only Injection(s), diagnostic or therapeutic agent, paravertebral facet (zyg US only second [lumbar or sacral] level (s) US only third and any additional [lumbar or sacral] level(s) US only ANESTHETIC/STEROID INJECTION TRANSFORMINAL EPIDURAL Cervical/thoracic, single level 64479 N/A cervical/thoracic, each additional level 64480 x ___ N/A Lumbar, single level 64483 N/A lumbar, each additional level 64484 x ___ N/A *Use 72275 instead of 77003 if formal epidurography is also done. Report 72275 or 77003 ONCE per each spinal region Codes 62275 OR 77003 are to be coded ONCE per each spinal REGION. MODIFIERS 21 Prolonged E/M Services KYPHOPLASTY unilat or bilat injection(s) Thoracic one vertebral body Lumbar one vertebral body *Guidance Modalities for Vertebroplasty/Kyphoplasty/Sacroplasty BIOPSIES Bone, Superficial, Percutaneous Bone Deep, Percutaneous Spinal Cord Fluoroscopic guidance, per vertebral body CT guidance, per vertebral body *Bx Imaging Guidance Modality Used (circle one) US 76942 Fluoro 77002 Percutaneous RFA Bone Tumor(s) x ___ x ___ 20220 20225 62269 by modality* by modality* by modality* CT 77012 includes CT guidance (Valuation for code 20982 includes moderate (conscious) sedation - Do NOT separately report.) OTHER Perc. Aspiration of Nucleus Pulposus Sinogram, Therapeutic Sinogram, Diagnostic Aspiration &/or Injection Small Joint Arthrocentesis Medium Joint Arthrocentesis Large Joint Sacroiliac Joint Injection w/o imaging ARTHROGRAPHY (X) Procedure MR 77021 20982 (X) Procedure S&I Code 62287 20500 20501 20600 20605 20610 20552 77003 76080 76080 77002 by modality by modality Ci l Radiographic S&I* Arthrogram, TMJ 21116 70332 Arthrogram, Shoulder 23350 73040 Arthrogram, Elbow 24220 73085 Arthrogram, Wrist 25246 73115 27093 73525 27095 73525 Arthrogram, Hip without anesthesia Arthrogram, Hip Arthrogram, Sacroiliac Joint (incl's imaging) 27096 Arthrogram, Knee 27370 73580 Arthrogram, Ankle 27648 73615 CT S&I** Start Time: _______ Intraservice Time 73201 or 73222 or 73202 73201 or 73202 73201 or 73223 73222 or 73223 73222 or 73202 73223 73701 or 73702 73701 or 73702 73722 or 73723 73722 or 73723 73701 or 73702 73701 or 73702 73722 or 73723 73722 or 73723 End Time: ________ (X) Conscious Sedation AGE 5 or OLDER first 30 min Conscious Sedation UNDER 5 first 30 min ICD-9: _____ ICD-9: _____ each additional 15 minutes MISC CT, limited or localized follow-up US Guidance for Vascular Access (documentation required on file) NOTE: Reporting of associated RS&I/imaging guidance code72275/ 76005 has been limited to once per each spinal REGION. CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. 99144 99145 x __ 99143 99145 x __ each additional 15 minutes Copyright 2011 Society of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved MR S&I** 70487 **Flouroscopic Guided Inj for CT/MR 77002 Arthography *Do not additionally report 77002 in conjunction with radiographic arthrography S&I codes. MODERATE (CONSCIOUS) SEDATION provided by same physician performing the Dx-Tx service 1. Codes 64622, 64623, 64626, 64627 are to be coded per NERVE LEVEL. 316 72291 72292 RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION with anesthesia 22 Extended Services 24 Unrelated E/M During Global 25 Addition Consult Same Day of Procedure 26 Professional Component 51 Multiple Procedures 52 Reduced Service 53 Discountinued Service 57 Decision to Operate 58 Staged/Related Proc., During Global, Same MD 59 Distinct Procedural Service 62 Two Surgeons (Co-Surgeons) 76 Repeat Procedure, Same Physician 77 Repeat Procedure, Different Physician 78 Return for Related Procedure During Global 79 Unrelated Procedure, Same Physician During Global 99 Multiple Modifiers RT Right-side LT Left-side PRESENTING PROBLEM(S)/DIAGNOSIS Dx 1: __________________ Dx 2 :_________________ VERTEBROPLASTY unilat or bilat injection(s) (X) 76380 76937 77002 PATIENT: DATE: PROCEDURE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: CT/MR Angiography - Cardiac MRI Charge Sheet MR ANGIOGRAPHY (X) CT ANGIOGRAPHY CODE (X) CTA Head w/out & w/ contrast CTA Neck w/out & w/ contrast CTA Chest w/out & w/ contrast CTA Pelvis w/out & w/ contrast CTA Upper Ext w/out & w/ contrast CTA Lower Ext w/out & w/ contrast CTA Abdomen/Pelvis w/contrast & wo/contrast when performed CTA Abdomen w/out & w/ contrast CTA Heart, coronary arteries & bypass grafts…w/contrast CTA Aorta w/ Run-offs w/out & w/ contrast CODE 70496 70498 71275 72191 73206 73706 74174 74175 75574 75635 MRA Head w/out contrast 70544 MRA Head w/ contrast 70545 MRA Head w/out & w/ contrast 70546 MRA Neck w/out contrast 70547 MRA Neck w/ contrast 70548 MRA Neck w/out & w/ contrast 70549 MRA Chest w/ or w/out contrast 71555 MRA Spinal Canal w/ or w/out contrast 72159 MRA Pelvis w/out & w/ contrast 72198 MRA Upper Ext w/ or w/out contrast 73225 MRA Lower Ext w/ or w/out contrast 73725 CARDIAC MRI MRA Abdomen w/ or w/out contrast 74185 Cardiac MRI for morphology and function without contrast 75557 with stress imaging Cardiac MRI for morphology and function with and without contrast with stress imaging 75559 74185 MRA - Abdominal Aorta including iliacs w/ bilateral runoff 73725-RT + 3-D RENDERING with interpretation and report use in addition to base imaging code 71555 74185 73725-RT 73725-LT AGE 5 or OLDER - first 30 min 99144 99145 x __ UNDER 5 YRS of AGE- first 30 min each additional 15 minutes 99143 INJECTION 99145 x __ C1-C2 puncture with injection for DX/Treatment 61055 Lumbar puncture, for myelogram (Valuation for code 62284 includes conscious sedationDo NOT additionally report 99141.) 62284 *Requires midpoint of time be reached in order to assign code. OTHER (X) US guidance for vascular access CODE 76937 (required documentation on file) 76377 Do NOT report 3-D rendering, 76376/76377 in conjunction with codes for which postprocessing is considered inherent including: 31627, 70496, 70498, 70544-70549, 71275, 71555, 72159, 72191, 72198, 73206, 73225, 73706, 73725, 74174, 74175, 74185, 74261-74263, 75557, 75559, 75561, 75563, 75565, 75571-75574, 75635, 78000-78999, 0159T. (X) each additional 15 minutes CODE 76376 REQUIRING postprocessing on an independent workstation provided by same physician performing the Dx-Tx service End Time:_____ (X) NOT requiring postprocessing on an independent workstation MODERATE (CONSCIOUS) SEDATION* Intraservice Time Start Time: _____ CODE 75561 75563 75565 Cardiac MRI for velocity flow mapping 73725-LT MRA - Thoracic and Abdominal Aorta including iliacs w/ bilateral runoff (X) (X) CODE PRESENTING PROBLEM(S)/DIAGNOSIS Dx 1: __________________ Dx 2 :_________________ ICD-9: _____ ICD-9: _____ CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Copyright 2011, Society of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved. 317 PATIENT: DATE: REFERRING PHYSICIAN: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: PROCEDURE: INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY ONCOLOGY CHARGE SHEET MCS-Moderate Conscious Sedation Indicator @: Do NOT additionally report Moderate Conscious Sedation codes in conjunction with these services. Valuation for codes with @ in the MCS indicator column includes the physician work for conscious sedation. BIOPSY Muscle, Percutaneous Bone, Superficial, Percutaneous Bone Deep, Percutaneous Pleura, Percutaneous Lung, Percutaneous Lymph Nodes, Sup., Percut Liver, Percutaneous, Separate Liver, Percutaneous, w/ Other Procedure Pancreas, Percutaneous Abdomen/Retrop., Percutaneous Renal, Percutaneous Prostate Thyroid, Percutaneous Spinal Cord Fine needle aspiration, w/out imaging guidance Fine needle aspiration, w/ imaging guidance Percutaneous placement of an interstitial device(s),fiducial marker or dosimeter, for radiation therapy guidance thorax. (X) MCS @ @ @ @ @ Percutaneous placement of an interstitial device(s), such as fiducial marker or dosimeter, for radiation therapy guidance within the abdomen, pelvis (except prostate) and/or retroperitoneum. Procedure 20206 20220 20225 32400 32405 38505 47000 47001 48102 49180 50200 55700 60100 62269 10021 10022 S&I by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* N/A by modality* ABLATION PROCEDURES Percutaneous RFA, Liver Tumor(s) Percutaneous Cryoablation, Liver Tumor(s) Percutaneous RFA, Renal Tumor(s) Percutaneous Cryoablation, Renal Tumor(s) Percutaneous RFA Lung Tumor(s) Percutaneous RFA Bone Tumor(s) includes CT guidance Percutaneous RFA Breast Tumor(s) (X) MCS @ @ @ Procedure 47382 47399 50592 50593 32998 S&I by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* by modality* @ 20982 19499 by modality* 47399 by modality* Percutaneous injection of ablative agent (i.e. alcohol or acetic acid), liver Open RFA, Liver Tumor(s) using U/S guidance 47380** 76362 Open Cryo, Renal Tumor(s) 50250** includes US guidance **Use modifier -62 when service is provided by co-surgeons. *Imaging Guidance/Monitoring Modality Used for Ablation (circle one) 32553 US 76940 CT 77013 MR 77022 49411 Placement of interstitial device(s) for rad therapy guidance, prostate 55876 *Imaging Guidance Modality Used (circle one) US 76942 CT 77012 TRANSCATHETER BIOPSY Fluoro 77002 (X) Transjugular liver biopsy MR 77021 Procedure S&I 37200/36011 75970 BREAST BIOPSY (X) Procedure S&I Fine Needle Aspiration, w/ imaging guidance 10022 by modality* Breast, Perc. Core Bx, Image Guided (per 19102 x ___ by modality* lesion) Breast, Perc Bx. vacuum assisted/rotating device (per by modality* 19103 x ___ lesion) Plcmnt each Localizing Clip 19295 x ___ by modality* (use w/ 10022/19102/19103) Breast Wire Localization 19290 77032 each additional localization 19291 x ___ 77032 x ___ *Guidance Modalities for Breast Procedures Stereotactic Guidance, each lesion 77031 x ___ Mammographic Guidance, each lesion 77032 x ___ Ultrasound Guidance for needle placement 76942 x ___ CT Guidance for needle placement 77012 x ___ Fluoroscopy Guidance needle placement 77002 x ___ MR Guidance for needle placement 77021 x ___ Specimen Services (X) Breast Specimen X-ray 76098 x ___ Cytohistologic study of specimen 88172 MODERATE (CONSCIOUS) SEDATION - requires midpoint of time be reached in order to assign code. provided by same physician performing the Dx-Tx service Intraservice Start Time: __________ End Time:___________ Conscious Sedation AGE 5 or OLDER first 30 min 99144 each additional 15 minutes 99145 x ___ Conscious Sedation UNDER 5 first 30 min 99143 each additional 15 minutes 99145 x ___ PRESENTING PROBLEM(S)/DIAGNOSIS Dx 1: __________________ Dx 2 :_________________ ICD-9: _____ ICD-9: _____ CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved 318 HEPATIC EMBOLIZATION Selective Catheterization 3rd order Additional Selective Catheterization 2nd/3rd+ order Selective Catheterization 2nd order Selective Catheterization 1st order Dx Angio- visceral selective (if indicated) Dx Angio- selective add'l vessel beyond basic exam Embolization (Non-Neuro)* REPORT ONLY ONCE PER SURGICAL FIELD F/U Angio post Embo* Add'l agent -prescribing, handling, and bolus administration chemotherapeutic agent radioactive agent @ 36247 @ @ @ 36248 x ___ 36246 36245 75726 75774 75898 96420 79445 Yttirum-90 @ Selective Catheterization 3rd order @ Additional Selective Catheterization 2nd/3rd+ order @ Selective Catheterization 2nd order @ Selective Catheterization 1st order Dx Angio- visceral selective (if indicated) Dx Angio- selective add'l vessel beyond basic exam Embolization (Non-Neuro)* REPORT ONLY ONCE PER SURGICAL FIELD F/U Angio post Embo* Apply interstitial radiation complex Yttirum-90 Authorized U Radiopharmaceutical therapy, by intra-arterial particulate administration Radiation therapy planning Radiation therapy dose plan Radiation handling MISCELLANEOUS Closure Device CT, limited or localized follow-up US Guidance for Vascular Access (required documentation on file) Copyright 2011, Society of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved. 75894 37204 36247 36248 x ___ 36246 36245 75726 75774 37204 75894 75898 77778 79445 77263 77300 77790 (X) G0269 76380 76937 OFFICE WITH ULTRASOUND CAPABILITY CHARGE SHEET PATIENT: DATE: EVALUATION & MANAGEMENT SERVICES CONSULTATION Office/Outpatient OFFICE VISIT (x) NEW OR ESTABLISHED PATIENT ESTABLISHED PATIENT NEW PATIENT History and Examination Complexity of Medical Decision Making History and Examination Complexity of Medical Decision Making 99201 Problem focused Straightforward 99211 99241 Problem focused Straightforward 99202 Problem focused Straightforward 99212 99242 Expanded Straightforward 99203 Expanded Low 99213 99243 Detailed Low 99204 Detailed Moderate 99214 99244 Comprehensive Moderate 99205 Comprehensive High 99215 99245 Comprehensive High (x) (x) Referring Physician: ____________________ ENDOVASCULAR VARICOSE VEIN THERAPY (x) VARICOSE VEIN IMAGING DX/FOLLOW-UP 93965 Non-invasive physiological study extremity veins, complete bilateral study (Doppler) 93970 Duplex scan of extremity veins - Bilat 93971 Duplex scan of extremity veins - unilat/limited study Presenting Problem(s)/Diagnosis Dx 1: ICD-9: _____________ Dx 2: ICD-9: _____________ Dx 3: ICD-9: _____________ Common Presenting Problem(s)/Diagnosis TX for Varicose Vein (x) ENDOVASCULAR VARICOSE VEIN TREATMENT 454.0 Varicose vein of lower extremities with ulcer 36475 Radiofrequency EVAT- includes imaging- 1st vein 36476 Radiofrequency - 2nd & subs. vein(s) 36478 Laser EVAT- includes imaging- 1st vein 36479 Laser - 2nd & subs. vein(s) (x) OTHER VARICOSE VEIN TREATMENT 454.1 Varicose vein of lower extremities with inflammation 454.2 Varicose vein of lower extremities with ulcer and inflammation 454.8 Varicose vein of lower extremities with other complications 454.9 Varicose vein of lower extremities asymptomatic varicose vein 459.81 Venous (peripheral) insufficiency, unspecified 453.8 Other venous embolism and thrombosis of other specified veins 451.0 Superficial thrombophlebitis 36468 Injections of sclerosing solutions (single/multiple), spider veins; limb or trunk 36470 Injection of sclerosing solution- single vein 36471 Injection of sclerosing solution- multiple veins, same leg 37765 Stab phlebectomy of varicose veins, one extremity, 10-20 incisions 37766 Stab phlebectomy of varicose veins, one extremity, more than 20 incisions ULTRASOUND GUIDED BIOPSY (x) BIOPSY 20206 Muscle, Percutaneous 32400 Pleura, Percutaneous 32405 @ Lung, Percutaneous 38505 Lymph Nodes, Sup., Percut 47000 @ Liver, Percutaneous, Separate 47001 @ Liver, Percutaneous, w/ Other Procedure 48102 Pancreas, Percutaneous 49180 Abdomen/Retrop., Percutaneous 55700 Prostate 60100 Thyroid, Percutaneous 10021 Fine needle aspiration, w/out imaging guidance 10022 Fine needle aspiration, w/ imaging guidance (x) ULTRASOUND IMAGING GUIDANCE US guidance needle placement 76942 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST: _____________________________________________________________________ CPT Only copyright 2011 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved. Presenting Problem(s)/Diagnosis Not Listed Dx 1: Dx 2: ICD-9: ICD-9: Common Presenting Problem(s)/Diagnosis for BX 729.89 muscle (limb) lump 782.2 784.2 786.6 localized superficial swelling, mass, lump 789.3X 789.30 789.31 789.32 789.33 789.34 789.35 789.36 789.37 789.39 head and neck swelling, mass, lump chest/lung swelling, mass, or lump abdominal/pelvic swelling, mass, or lump (5th digit required) unspecified site right upper quadrant left upper quadrant right lower quadrant left lower quadrant periumbilic epigastric generalized other unspecified- multiple site Presenting Problem(s)/Diagnosis Not Listed Dx 1: Dx 2: Copyright ICD-9: ICD-9: 2011 Soc ciety of Interventional Radiology. All Rights Reserved. 319
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