Do-It-Yourself Landscape Ideas
Transcription
Do-It-Yourself Landscape Ideas
Do-It-Yourself Landscape Ideas Landscaping Ideas & Products 4 Anchor Block Company, 14 13 7 5 7 a leader in landscape products and a licensed manufacturer of Anchor Wall Systems products, continually invents stylish ways to help homeowners improve 9 their outdoor spaces. No pins. No mortar. No misalignments. Retaining Walls......................................... 4 Rear-lip block, invented by Anchor, Freestanding Walls Fire Pit Kits makes installation fast and accurate. Rear lip Table of Contents Anchor—the original rear-lip product! Pavers......................................................................8 6 10 12 Patio Stones.................................................. 12 Edgers...................................................................14 Planning & Installation.................... 15 • Colors shown in this brochure may vary from actual product colors. Check store for actual sample color. • Some products and colors may not be available in all locations. Check with your local retailer. • Cover photo: Fresco™ Wall System 2 3 Retaining Walls Ashlarstone Aspen Stone Total Wall Height: Build up to 24" Total Wall Height: Build up to 24" Inspired by the traditional random-course design of hand-chiseled stone. The rough-hewn texture and blended colors provide a natural appearance. Cap Size: 2"H x 12"L x 8"D Cap Weight: 14.7 lbs. Cap Size: 2 3⁄8"H x 12"L x 7 1⁄2"D Cap Weight: 14.7 lbs. Block Size: 4"H x 12"L x 7"D Block Weight: 23.4 lbs. Block Size: 4"H x 11 5⁄8"L x 7"D Block Weight: 23.4 lbs. ® TM Retaining Wall Retaining Wall Blended Color: Rear lip makes installation easy— stack and align Blended Colors: Sand Tan/Brown Rear lip makes installation easy— stack and align Red/Charcoal Charcoal Desert Tan Carlton Windsor Stone Total Wall Height: Build up to 24" Total Wall Height: Build up to 24" The rugged texture of this compact block makes it ideal for smaller projects. This traditional face style gives any garden wall a timeless appearance. Block Size: 3"H x 10"L x 5.88"D Block Weight: 11.3 lbs. Cap Size: 2 3⁄8"H x 12"L x 7 1⁄2"D Cap Weight: 14.7 lbs. TM ® Retaining Wall Retaining Wall Block Size: 4"H x 11 5⁄8"L x 7"D Block Weight: 23.4 lbs. Rear lip makes installation easy— stack and align Solid Color: Blended Colors: Solid Colors: Rear lip makes installation easy— stack and align Tan 4 Brown/Buff Tan/Gray Desert Tan Gray Brown Charcoal 5 Retaining Walls Hampton Stone ® Retaining Wall Fresco™ Wall System Total Wall Height: Build up to 42" Fire Pit Kits Enhance your outdoor living and create a warm focal point for your outdoor activities. Fresco™ This large, natural textured block gives a rough-hewn appearance to your larger projects. Fire Pit Kit Block Size: 6"H x 16"L x 10"D Block Weight: 55 lbs. Rear lip makes installation easy— stack and align ShortCut™ Cap Blended Color: This double-sided, tapered cap is ideal for straight or curved walls and is sized to minimize cutting. Cap Size: 3"H x 8"/7"L x 13"D Cap Weight: 23 lbs. Sand Dimensions as shown: diam. 52", ht. 12" The sturdy 35" metal liner is simply placed inside a three-course ring of Fresco™ blocks. The kit also includes NEW • 57 Fresco™ tapered units Diamond ® • Removable cooking grate Retaining Wall Total Wall Height: Build up to 54" Famous for their durability, Diamond® retaining walls have been trusted by contractors for decades. Fire Pit Kit Rectangle Block Size: 4"H x 12"L x 8"D Block Weight: 30 lbs. Beveled Block Size: 6"H x 15 7⁄8"L x 12"D Block Weight: 63 lbs. Tapered Block Size: Front: 4"W x 8 5⁄8"L x 8"D Back: 4"W x 6"L x 8"D Block Weight: 18 lbs. Straight Block Size: 6"H x 17 1⁄4"L x 12"D Block Weight: 68 lbs. Solid Colors: Hudson Stone™ The components of the Fresco™ wall system are versatile and can be oriented in any manner to create small retaining walls, freestanding walls and outdoor projects. Dimensions as shown: diam. 40", ht. 12" The sturdy 28” metal liner is simply placed inside a three-course ring of Hudson Stone™ blocks. The kit also includes Blended Colors: • 42 Hudson Stone™ tapered units Desert Tan Gray Rear lip makes installation easy— stack and align Northwoods Mahogany Visit our website for various Fresco™ projects. 6 7 Pavers Blended Color: Blended Colors: Charcoal/Tan Red/Charcoal Fieldstone Charcoal/Tan Rectangle Size: 5 1⁄2"W x 5 1⁄2"L x 2 3⁄8"D Block Weight: 6 lbs. Autumn Blend Square Size: 5 1⁄2"W x 8 1⁄4"L x 2 3⁄8"D Block Weight: 9 lbs. Solid Color: Slate Top™ Holland Create a beautiful patio or walkway that has the look of real slate without the work of installing natural stone. A timeless product that is versatile for many applications. Use as an accent row, soldier course or install with one of three paver patterns shown on page 17. Pavers 8 Tan/Brown Pavers Copper Block Size: 3 7⁄8"W x 7 7⁄8"L x 2 3⁄8"D Block Weight: 6 lbs. 9 Start at the center and repeat the color-coded patterns in the chart for easy installation. It’s never been easier to include a circular shape in your patio design. This area shows the 9' 9" diameter patio created by the original Circle Kit. You can expand your patio diameter as much as you like by simply adding Dutch Cobble squares as shown here (not included in kit). You can also include the Circle Kit in a larger patio of Dutch Cobble pavers (not included in kit). Installation A Circle Kit can define a seating area within a larger patio of Dutch Cobble pavers. Blended Color: GUIDE No Cutting Required— Easy as A,B,C... The Circle Kit comprises the five stones shown below but can be enlarged by adding the Dutch Cobble Square — D (not included in the kit). Circle Kit Includes: A B Autumn Blend Center stone Dutch Cobble C Pavers Beautiful pavers that bring a warm cobblestone feel to patios, walkways or driveways. Select from four patterns (on page 17) to get the look you want. 10 Rectangle Block Size: Size: 51⁄2"W x 81⁄4"L x 23⁄8"H Weight: 9 lbs. Square Block Size: Size: 51⁄2"W x 51⁄2"L x 23⁄8"H Weight: 6 lbs. Three quarter stone F** Small circle E Large circle Half-stone spacer This stone may be used as a spacer in rings 5-10 as needed. Dutch Center Small 3/4 Large Cobble Stone Circle Stone Circle Square Pattern Repeat Pattern Total Paving Stones AA 1 time 2 BB 4 times 8 BC 8 times 16 24 EE 12 times 24 Ring No. Diameter of Circle A 1 5.5" 2 2 16.5" 8 3 27.5" 8 4 39" 5 50" 8 24 CEEE 8 times 32 6 61.25" 16 24 CEECE 8 times 40 7 72.25" 24 24 CE 24 times 48 8 83.25" 32 24 CCECECE 8 times 56 9 94.25" 40 24 CCCECECE 8 times 64 10 105.25" 48 24 CCE 24 times 72 11 116.5" 56 24 CCCECCECCE 8 times 80 12 127.5" D 67 times 67 B C D* E 8 D* - Dutch Cobble Square is not included in kit. F** - Eight half-stone spacers are included in kit but not shown in the circular diagram above; use it as needed in rings 5-10. As a courtesy, extra stones are included. 67 D* Dutch Cobble Square Not included in kit — used to extend patio beyond 11 rings. 11 Patio Stones Slate Top A 40" walkway pattern TM 2 1 Patio Stones 4 3 3 40" 5 A rugged, textured top simulates the look of real slate while the smooth, even bottom and uniform height make it easy to level and install. Blended Colors: Charcoal/Tan 1 4 Size: 16"W x 16"L x 2"H Weight: 38 lbs. 2 5 40" Rotate each set 90° 1 5 5 4 1 2 4 2 Charcoal/Tan 3 Autumn Blend 4 3 Solid Color: Tan Foot Notes Patio Stones 12" Square Patio Stones Tan/Brown This amazing product provides the look of genuine flagstone with easy, streamlined installation because, unlike real flagstone, these stones are smooth on the bottom and have a uniform height — eliminating leveling issues as you create stepping paths, walkways and patios. Regular and Random Cobblestone Blended Colors: Charcoal/Tan Blended Colors: Tan/Brown Block Size: Various Sizes x 1 3⁄4"H Average Block Weight: 37.3 lbs. ® Size: 12"W x 12"L x 2"H Weight: 22 lbs. Size: 12"W x 12"L x 2"H Weight: 24 lbs. Size: 16"W x 16"L x 2"H Weight: 38 lbs. Solid Colors: Red Blended Color: Northwoods NEW Gray 16" Round Patio Stones Patio Stones 16" Square Patio Stones Solid Color: Gray Size: 16" Diam. x 2"H Weight: 34 lbs. Blended Colors: Charcoal/Tan Size: 16"W x 16"L x 2"H Weight: 38 lbs. 12 Tan/Brown Exposed Aggregate 13 Edger/Patio Stone Installation Edgers DO • IT • YOURSELF DO • IT • YOURSELF Patio Stone Installation Edger Installation Rivers Edge TM 1. Stake Out Remove Sod Edgers Rivers Edge edgers blend gracefully and naturally into any environment. Great for borders and pathways, their sculpted surface emulates the look of natural stone. TM Block Size: 3 5⁄8"W x 12"L x 3 5⁄8"H Block Weight: 12 lbs. 2.Prepare Base 3.Lay & Level Edger Units 1. Begin by laying out the project using stakes and string line or garden hose (great for curves). Dig a trench 6" wide by 4" deep. 3. Position edgers end to end in the trench. Using a rubber mallet, tamp the edgers firmly into place. Use a carpenter’s level to ensure your project is level. 4. Edgers can be easily cut to fit your project by using a circular saw with a masonry blade or a hammer and chisel. 2. Prepare and Compact Base 3. Screed Sand Read and understand the operating manual before using a saw. 4.Cut Edger Units How Many EDGERS Do I Need ? 4. Lay Patio Stones Curved Applications PCS. DIAMETER Anchor Edger 1. Stakes & String Line 2. Smooth the bottom of the trench. Place 1" of paver base in the bottom of the trench and firmly compact. Blended Color: Tan/Brown ® See page 17 for Calculation Tips PCS. DIAMETER PCS. DIAMETER PCS. DIAMETER 18 = 72" 21 = 84" 24 = 96" 27 = 108" 19 = 76" 22 = 88" 25 = 100" 28 = 112" 20 = 80" 23 = 92" 26 = 104" 29 = 116" 5. Install Edging Edgers The clean lines of the Anchor Edger® edger add bold symmetry to tight curves and flowing organic shaped borders. Block Size: 4"W x 12 1⁄4"L x 3"H Block Weight: 10.5 lbs. Minimum Outside Diameter: 36" Minimum Radius Charcoal/Tan 14 Cambray Tan 4. Lay patio stones in the desired pattern. If the pattern requires cutting, patio stones can be cut using a circular saw with a masonry blade. 5. Place edging around entire project 3” from edge of compacted aggregate. Install edging and spikes according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 6. Fill joints by sweeping additional play sand over the patio. Remove remaining play sand from the top of the project. If using the Foot Notes® patio stone, polymeric joint sand may be substituted for play sand to inhibit weed growth between stones. Curves MATERIALS & TOOLS NEEDED (Some tools are available to rent. Not all tools are required for all projects.) MATERIALS & TOOLS NEEDED Tan/Brown Charcoal 3. Lay two 1" diameter pipes parallel on base. Spread 1" of play sand over compacted base. Screed the play sand by dragging a 2"x4" board over pipes. Remove pipes and fill voids with sand. Read and understand the operating manual before using a saw. Circle Copper 2. Install paver base and thoroughly compact to a finished depth of 4". Use a landscaper’s rake to remove any high spots, fill in low spots and compact. Repeat as necessary. 72" Approx. 6' Blended Colors: Red/Charcoal Solid Colors: Red 6. Fill Joints 1. Begin by laying out the project using stakes and string line. Add 6" to the perimeter of the finished patio. Mark and remove sod. Excavate area to a depth of 7". 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Gloves Circular Saw Shovel String Chisel Level 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Stakes Safety Glasses Rubber Mallet Paver Base Hand Rake 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Gloves Hammer Chisel Paver Base Tamper Safety Glasses Play Sand Level Stakes 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Rake Edging String 1" Pipes Spikes Plate Compactor Shovel Polymeric Joint Sand Circular Saw 15 Planning Paver Projects 1. Select a shape for your paver project: A DO • IT • YOURSELF E 4' 12' Paver Installation 1. Excavate the installation area to approximately 6" larger on all sides than the actual finished size. F 4' D 8' B 8' J 8' G 4' RECTANGLE L-SHAPED C 12' I 8' H 4' 1.Remove Sod 2.Plan the dimensions of your finished project, accurate to one inch. 3. C alculate the area (total square feet) of your project. This will determine the total amount of pavers, base material, and play sand that you will need: 2.Prepare and Compact Base Rectangle ____ x ____=square feet A B EXAMPLE: 12' x 8' =96 square feet L-Shaped: (____x____) = _____ (____x____) = ____ ____ + ____ = square feet E F K H I L K L EXAMPLE: (4' x 4' ) = 16' (4' x 8' ) = 32' 16' + 32' = 48 square feet 3.Screed Sand 4.Compute the perimeter to determine edging and/or border quantity: Rectangle: ____ + ____ + ____ + ____ = ____ linear feet A B C D EXAMPLE: 12' + 8' + 12' + 8' = 40 linear feet L -Shaped: ____ + ____ + ____ + ____ + ____ + ____ = ____ linear feet E F G H I J EXAMPLE: 4' + 4' + 4' + 4' + 8' + 8' = 32 linear feet 4. Lay Pavers 5.Select your AnchorTM paver product and pattern; then calculate the number of pavers needed using the dimensions provided. 6.Determine the amount of paver base material necessary. Minimum 4" deep for paths and patios— Square feet of project x 0.33 = cubic feet of paver base. Square feet of project x 0.66 = cubic feet of paver base. 5. Install Edging 7.Calculate the amount of play sand needed over the base and between the joints. Square feet of project x 0.083 = cubic feet of sand (add approximately 1/2 cubic foot per 100 square feet of pavers for joints). 8.Compute the required quantity of edge restraint & spikes. 9.Figure the total cost of your project (on the next page). MATERIALS & TOOLS NEEDED Paver Project Costing Worksheet_______ 6. Compact/ Spread Sand 2. Install paver base to a compacted finished thickness of 7" for patios and walkways and 11 3/8" for driveways. Paver base should be installed in 2" increments and thoroughly compacted. The final grade should slope away from the house, dropping 1/4" per foot for drainage. 3. Lay two 1" diameter pipes parallel on base. Spread 1" of play sand over compacted base. Screed the play sand by dragging a 2" x 4" board over pipes. Remove pipes and fill voids with sand. # of Pavers Needed __________ X$_________ =$_________ Paver Base Material* __________ X$_________ =$_________ Play Sand __________ X$_________ =$_________ Edging __________ X$_________ =$_________ Spikes __________ X$_________ =$_________ Tool Rental __________ X$_________ =$_________ Estimated Total Project Cost$_________ Read and understand the operating manual before using a saw. Snow and Ice Removal: To maintain the best surface integrity, use plastic blades on snow plow and raise blades on snow blower. Do not use sharp objects to chop ice as they can damage the surface. • Tamper • Pipes • Edging • Spikes • Tub Saw • Paver Base • Play Sand • Plate Compactor *Must be converted from cubic feet to bags. Patterns for Holland Pavers Running Bond Herringbone Patterns for Slate Top™ Pavers & Dutch Cobble Pavers Parquet 1:1 Running Bond 1:1 Random 3:1 Running Bond Basket Weave Rectangle Square 5-Piece Set* Dutch Cobble Pavers 5. Install edging and spikes around the entire project according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Install paver edge 6” from edge of compacted aggregate. Substitute polymeric joint sand in place of play sand to inhibit weed growth between pavers. Read manufacturer instructions. • Gloves • Shovel • String • Chisel • Level • Stakes • Safety Glasses • Hammer • Rubber Mallet Delivery$_________ 4. Lay pavers in the desired pattern. If the pattern requires cutting, the pavers can be cut with a circular saw using a masonry blade. 6.Compact the installed pavers with a plate compactor in both directions with at least two passes. Once compacted, spread play sand on the pavers and sweep into joints. Compact again to ensure that all joints are completely full. Repeat as necessary. Sweep off remaining sand from pavers. (Some tools are available to rent. Not all tools are required for all projects.) Holland Pavers 10' 100 sq.ft. 10' 15' Basket Weave Squares Rectangles Squares Rectangles Squares Rectangles 12"x12" Patio Stones Pieces 16"x16" Foot Notes® Patio Stone Set* Patio Stones Pieces 460 191 191 318106143222 100 9 Sets 64 100 sq.ft. 10'8" x 10'8" 15 Sets 168 sq.ft. 240 sq.ft. 1,104 456 456 766 251 347 532 240 24 Sets 268 sq.ft. 400 sq.ft. 20' 1,840 764 764 1,276 419 572 888 400 36 Sets 400 sq.ft. 40 sq.ft. 20' 184 76 76 128 42 57 89 40 2' 80 sq.ft. 20' 4' Coverage: Pieces 690 285 285 479 157 214 333 150 12' 20' 3:1 Running Bond 150 sq.ft. 10' 20' Pieces 1:1 Running Bond or 1:1 Random 6 Sets 68 sq.ft. 368 152 152 256 84 114 178 80 12 Sets 136 sq.ft. 4.6 pcs. / sq. ft. Squares = 4.76 pcs./sq. ft. and Rectangles = 3.17 pcs./sq. ft. 96 10'8" x 16' 135 225 30 2'8" x 20' 45 0.76 pcs./sq. ft. 0.45 pcs./sq. ft. 0.56 pcs./sq. ft. *Not sold as a set 16 17 Planning Retaining Wall Projects Installing Your Wall Project DO • IT • YOURSELF Retaining Wall Installation Choose your retaining wall block and color, then: 3. D etermine the total cubic feet of paver base needed by multiplying the number of linear feet of wall times 0.4 cubic foot. This will give you a 4" deep base, 14” wide. Please refer to specific product information for recommended base depth. 1.Estimate the number of courses of block in your finished wall. Bury half of the first course for walls one, two or three courses high. Bury the first full course if wall is four courses or higher. 4.Calculate the amount of drainage aggregate that you’ll need behind the wall. Hampton Stone® WALL LENGTH WALL HEIGHT 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' WALL HEIGHT 1 Course 1 Course 4 19 23 2 Courses 8 12 15 6 12 18 24 30 36 8 15 23 30 38 45 3 Courses 18 36 54 72 90 107 2 Courses 11 21 32 42 53 63 3 Courses 12 23 34 45 56 68 4 Courses 24 48 72 96 120 143 3 Courses 16 32 47 63 79 94 4 Courses 15 30 45 60 75 90 5 Courses 30 60 90 120 149 179 36 72 108 143 179 215 4 Courses 21 42 63 84 105 125 5 Courses 19 38 56 75 94 112 6 Courses 5 Courses 27 53 79 105 131 157 6 Courses 23 45 68 90 112 135 7 Courses 42 84 125 167 208250 6 Courses 32 63 94 125 157 188 7 Courses 27 53 79 105 131 157 8 Courses 48 96 143 191 239286 CAPS WALL LENGTH 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' 5 9 13 17 2125 Quantity needed Diamond Beveled CAPS 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' 7142026 3238 Quantity needed Diamond Straight ® WALL HEIGHT 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' WALL LENGTH 1 Course 4 1 Course 4 7 2 Courses 8 15 23 30 38 45 2 Courses 7 14 3 Courses 12 23 34 45 56 68 3 Courses 11 21 32 42 53 63 4 Courses 15 30 45 60 75 90 4 Courses 14 28 42 56 70 84 5 Courses 19 38 56 75 94 112 5 Courses 18 35 53 70 87 105 6 Courses 23 46 68 90 112 135 6 Courses 21 42 63 84 105 125 • Step 4: No need to remove rear lips or use as alignment in building wall. 7 Courses 27 53 79 105 131 157 7 Courses 25 49 73 98 122 146 • Eliminate Step 5. 8 Courses 30 60 90 120 150 180 8 Courses 28 56 84 112 139 167 9 Courses 34 68 101 135 168202 9 Courses 32 63 94 125 157 188 8 12 15 19 23 CAPS WALL LENGTH 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' Quantity for straight wall 8 16 24 324048 9 1827364453 Quantity for curved wall • For block that is 12 inches deep make the trench 24 inches wide. 11 14 18 21 21 28 35 42 CAPS WALL LENGTH 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' 8 16 24 324048 Quantity for straight wall 9 1827364453 Quantity for curved wall Trench depth: 4. Lay and Level Blocks 5. Add Drainage Aggregate Fresco Wall Installation TM • Fresco wall block can be used as a cap, if desired. • Use exterior-grade concrete adhesive to secure each block in the top two rows. Example: for 4-inch-high block, dig a trench 6 inches deep. Example: for 6-inch-high block, dig a trench 12 inches deep. If the property slopes, start the trench at the lowest point and step the trench up or down as necessary, making sure that at least half of the first course block will be buried. DO • IT • YOURSELF See “Retaining Wall Installation” on page 19 except note the following differences. • For walls under 24 inches high (including the base course), make the trench deep enough to bury half of the block of the first course plus 4 inches of compacted base material. • For walls over 24 inches high (including the base course), make the trench deep enough to bury a full block of the first course plus 6 inches of base material. 6. Split/Cut Block 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' WALL LENGTH 3. Level Base WALL LENGTH WALL HEIGHT • For block that is 7 inches deep make the trench 14 inches wide. 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' 2 Courses ® • For block that is 6 inches deep make the trench 12 inches wide. WALL LENGTH 12 24 36 48 60 72 • For block that is 4 inches deep make the trench 8 inches wide. • For block that is 5.5 inches deep make the trench 11 inches wide. Carlton 11 16 21 27 32 6 12 1823 2935 TM 6 Quantity needed 18 Example: 10 ft. long x 2 ft. high x 0.5 = 10 cubic feet of drainage aggregate behind the wall. (1 cubic foot = 120 lbs.) 1 Course CAPS WALL LENGTH 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' 2. Add & Compact Gravel Total linear ft. of wall x height ____ x 0.5 cubic foot = ____ total cubic feet of drainage aggregate. This will give you 6” of drainage aggregate behind the wall. Divide wall square feet: by 0.33 for Ashlarstone™ = _______ blocks. by 0.33 for Aspen Stone® = _______ blocks. by 0.21 for Carlton™ = ____ blocks. by 0.67 for Diamond® Beveled = _______ blocks. by 0.72 for Diamond® Straight = _______ blocks. by 0.66 for Hampton Stone® = ____ blocks. by 0.33 for Windsor Stone® = _______ blocks. 1.Begin by laying out the wall. Use stakes with a string line or a garden hose (excellent for curved walls) to mark the location of the back of the wall. Use the information below to determine the size of the trench needed, and then dig the trench. The width of the trench should be twice the depth (front to back) of the block. Example: 10 linear feet of wall x 0.4 cubic foot = 4 cubic feet of paver base. (1 cubic foot = 120 lbs.) Length of wall in inches _______ X Height of wall in inches _______ = Total square inches = _______ Total square inches divided by 144 = _________ square feet of wall WALL LENGTH WALL HEIGHT 5' 10' 15'20' 25'30' 1. Stake Out/Remove Sod Total wall linear ft. ____ x 0.4 cubic foot = ____ total cubic ft. paver base. 2.Determine number of blocks needed by multiplying the total number of blocks per course times the number of courses. TM Ashlarstone / ® Aspen Stone /Windsor Stone® For FrescoTM Wall System see page 18 7. Mark & Cut Cap 8. Glue Cap 2. Remove loose soil and firmly compact the soil in the bottom of the trench with the tamper. Add a layer of base material in the bottom of the trench; rake out and firmly compact. Base material can be paver base or an equivalent to 3/4-inch minus (with fines) aggregate. Use the appropriate amount of base material for the height of the wall you are building. 3. Use a carpenter’s level to level base material from front to back and side to side; check the level every few feet. Add more base material and repeat process as needed until appropriate base depth is achieved. The more level the base material, the easier it is to level the block when building the wall. 4. Use a hammer and chisel to remove the rear lips from all blocks for the first course. Position the individual blocks side by side on the prepared base so that front edges of the block are touching and the back edge aligns with the string line. Level block in both directions, adjusting with the rubber mallet if necessary. Begin next course by laying a block with the rear lip facing down, in a staggered relationship to the course beneath (running bond). Pull each block forward until the lip is securely in contact with the blocks below. Check each course for level before continuing and make adjustments with rubber mallet. Repeat the process until the desired wall height is reached. 5. Place filter fabric directly behind the wall extending from the bottom of the first course to the middle of the top course. Fill behind each course with drainage aggregate (such as 3/4-inch free draining) that extends 6 inches behind the wall. Compact aggregate with tamper. Organic soil or clay-type soil is not recommended for backfill material. 6. Cutting or splitting blocks may be required for your project. • To split a block: Use a hammer and chisel to score the block on all sides. Pound the chisel on the score line until the block splits. • To cut a block: Use a circular saw with a masonry blade. • To cut a 90-degree mitered corner: Use a circular saw with a masonry blade. Cut a 45-degree angle on two blocks. Glue cut sides together with exterior grade concrete adhesive so the two faces form the finished outside corner. 7. To cap the wall, slide the cap forward so the face of the cap overhangs the face of the wall approximately 1 inch. For capping curves, trim the caps to follow the radius of the wall. Place a cap at the beginning of the curve, skip a space and place the next cap in the third position. Rest a cap on top of the original two, aligning the face with the adjacent caps. Mark the bottom of the cap along the edges (as shown in illustration 7). Use a circular saw with a masonry blade to cut the marked cap. On a 90-degree corner, two caps need to be saw-cut to achieve a 45-degree mitered corner. At the end of the wall, cut the cap so the manufactured edge is exposed and the cut edge is against the next cap. 8. Use an exterior-grade concrete construction adhesive to secure the caps. Always wear eye protection when splitting blocks. Read and understand the operating manual before using a saw. MATERIALS & TOOLS NEEDED • Gloves • Circular Saw • Shovel • String • Chisel • Level • Stakes • Safety Glasses • Hammer • Paver Base • Hand Rake • Filter fabric • Tamper • Adhesive • Drainage Aggregate 19 Anchor Block Company, 5959 Baker Road, Suite 390, Minnetonka, MN 55345 Ph 800-440-8657 www.anchorblock.com ©2013 Anchor Block Company. Anchor Block Company manufactures the retaining wall systems described in this document under license from Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. The logos, slogans, product names and other trademarks shown in this document are trademarks of Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. or Anchor Block Company. 16.3528.1 01/13
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