hanoi market insights – q1 2015
Transcription
hanoi market insights – q1 2015
HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS – Q1 2015 Presented by: Marc Townsend, Managing Director of CBRE Vietnam Friday, April 3, 2015 IF IT’S TOO GOOD TO BE TRUE, IT’S TOO GOOD TO BE TRUE! 2 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 VIETNAM ECONOMIC OVERVIEW Vietnam GDP Growth Rate Quarterly 5.0% 5.3% 6.1% 7.0% 6.0% 8.4% 8.2% 8.5% 7.8% 6.8% 6.3% 6.0% 5.9% 5.3% 5.0% Q1 14 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15 5.4% “ 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Source: Vietnamese General Statistical Office. 3 ANZ has revised its GDP growth forecast for Vietnam in 2015 and 2016 upwards, to 6.5% for both years from the previous 6.2% and 6.4%, respectively. ” CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 POSITIVE OUTLOOK FOR VIETNAM ECONOMY Vietnam among Top Fastest Growing Economies Breakdown of components of average annual real GDP growth (2014 – 2050) Source: PwC Analysis, The World in 2050: Will the shift in global economic power continue, February 2015. 4 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CAPTURING A GREATER SHARE OF GLOBAL FLOWS Vietnam and Myanmar have fast growth middle and affluent class Source: Boston Consulting Group, December 2013. Business Process Outsourcing Locaion Index Map 1 Vietnam Source: McKinsey&Company, November 2014. 5 Source: Cushman & Wakefield, March 2015. CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 Vietnam Car Sales Import duty on cars from ASEAN countries will decrease from 50% to 0% by 2018. 170% 120,000 120% 80,000 70% 40,000 20% - Growth rate (%) No. of car 160,000 -30% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Registration fee reduced from 10% 20% to 10% - 15% in April. No. of cars selling 2M 2015 Target credit growth 2015: 13-15% % change YoY Source: Vietnam Automobile Manufacturer’s Association, March 2015. 2M: 0.68% 2014: 14% Vietnam Retail Sales 42% 35% 28% 21% 14% 7% Growth Rate (%) 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 - Retails and Services Turnover Source: Vietnamese General Statistical Office, Q1 2015. Q1 2015 2014P 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 0% 2003 Turnover (Trillion dong) Annual Car Sales: Vietnam: 150,000 units Thailand: 850,000 units Indonesia: 1,250,000 units Retails and Services Turnover Growth 6 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 FALLING OIL PRICE TRIGGERS TRADE DEFICIT? Vietnam Interbank Exchange Rate Dollar, Gold and Oil Chart - Last Ten Years 20,703 20,803 21,458 21,246 21,036 +20% y-o-y vs. EUR and Yen Mar-15 Dec-14 Sep-14 Jun-14 Mar-14 Dec-13 Jun-13 Sep-13 Mar-13 Dec-12 Jun-12 Sep-12 Mar-12 Dec-11 Sep-11 Jun-11 Mar-11 US$1,186/oz -8% y-o-y Dec-10 18,932 Vietnam Trade Balance US$ billion US$47.4/barrel -47% y-o-y Compares the movement in the dollar index (major trading partners) with gold and oil prices over the last ten years. The three series are compared using standard deviation. Source: Macrotrends, April 1, 2015. 200 150 100 50 0 -50 -100 -150 -200 Export 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Import PMI VN-Index 7 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 3M 2015 VND AMONG TOP STRONGEST CURRENCIES IN APAC Exchange Rate Vietnam Government Bond Yield Movement 150 JPY INR AUD 130 MYR THB 120 110 SGD-TWD PHP VND KRW-HKD NZD CNY 100 90 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Local currency per USD 140 80 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: CBRE Research, Q1 2015. 8 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 BANK CUT RATES ON THE BACK OF LOW INFLATION Vietnam Interest Rates and Inflation Mortgage rate for the first 12 months: 25 • • • Interest rate (%) 20 15 Jan. 15 9.49% 7.99% 8.90% Techcombank Vietcombank ACB Mar. 15 7.99% 7.5% 7.5% 10 5 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Average CPI (y-o-y) Lending rate 2012 2013 2014 2015 Deposit rate HSBC Bank has predicted that the central bank would mull another cut of the open market operations (OMO) rate to beef up domestic demand and growth thanks to low inflation this year. • Lending rate: Average lending rate for enterprises. Source: Vietnamese General Statistical Office, State Bank of Vietnam. 9 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 NEW REAL ESTATE FIRMS ON SHARP RISE 1. Newly registered Real 2. Newly registered Art, companies Estate companies +49% y-o-y; Entertainment and Recreation +127% y-o-y. 19,000 newly registered 4% y-o-y 2,055 firms were resolved 9% y-o-y 16,175 suspended operation 14% y-o-y 4,376 resumed operation 20% y-o-y Novaland to go public end of 2015 Source: Vietnamese General Statistical Office. * All the above articles were retrieved in March 2015. 10 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 SOUTH KOREA & JAPAN – VIETNAM’S BIGGEST FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTORS Vietnam Foreign Direct Investment, 3M 2015 7% 6% Manufacturing 11% Real estate Wholesale, retail sale and repair industries 76% Others Pelosi, Bipartisan Delegation Conclude Two-Day Visit to Vietnam Source: Ministry of Planning and Investment. Vietnam overseas remittance hit US$12 billion in 2014, accounting for 8% of Vietnam’s GDP, up 13% y-o-y. 11 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 INFRASTRUCTURE Hanoi HCMC Inauguration of Construction started on Metro Nhat Tan Bridge and Line No. 2 at Tham Luong depot Vo Nguyen Giap Boulevard 04 January 2015 16 January 2015 Inauguration of Terminal 2 – Noi Ground breaking of Thu Thiem 2 Bai Int’l Airport Bridge 04 February 2015 04 January 2015 Ground breaking of Full opening of Long Thanh - Dau Trung Hoa – Ring Road No. 3 Giay Highway. interchange tunnel 18 January 2015 08 February 2015 Several sections of Ring Road Estimated investment cost for No. 1 & 2 to be completed by Long Thanh International Q4/2015. Airport project to reduce by 15% Q4/15 25 February 2015 Q4/2015 12 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 INFRASTRUCTURE - HANOI Roads widening: highly appreciated, especially by real estate developers Extended Tran Phu (Ba Dinh District) Extended Nguyen Van Huyen (Cau Giay District) Length 450m Length 566m Inauguration Feb 2015 Inauguration Feb 2015 Investment capital VND225 billion (US$10.5 million) Investment capita VND969 billion (US$45 million) Source: Vnexpress.net. 13 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 HANOI METRO LINES Cat Linh Depot Line Nhon – Hanoi Station Expected completion: 2018 Line Ha Dong – Cat Linh Expected completion: 2016 14 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 COASTAL CITIES Hai Phong and Quang Ninh: infrastructure developments improved thanks to increasing FDI Hanoi – Hai Phong highway (105km) Cai Bi Int’l Airport Construction is very active even during Tet New terminal: ground breaking in January 2015 Expected completion Capacity 4 million pax per year Expected completion Q2/2016 Q4/2015 46 hectares - campus settles in Trang Due IP, Hai Phong “Wages are one factor... but the main one is to ensure quality, as well as logistics" 15 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 DA NANG FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT Slight decreased FDI to real estate Accumulative FDI structure as of 2014 3% “ 2% 5% Vacation Real Estate Manufacturing Education 34% 56% Real estate accounted for about 56% of the total new capital in Da Nang in 2014, a 0.7% decrease y-o-y. ” Ipc.danang.gov.com Construction Accomodation services, F&B New FDI Projects in 2015 (23/3/2015) Nation Korea Japan Italy UK Singapore USA No. of project 6 3 1 1 1 1 Capital ($US) 29,541,700 2,146,816 84,309 47,259 10,000 10,000 % 92.8% 6.7% 0.3% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 16 92.8% of the total FDI capital invested in 2015 from Korea Tri Dragon Ltd – Transportation Lotte Viet Nam - Retail Sun Kim Ltd – Real Estate CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 BCI NUMBERS All future projects (2015 – 2030), y-o-y change Projects under construction, y-o-y change 2015 YTD vs 2014 2014 vs 2013 Percentage change Percentage change 2015 YTD vs 2014 300% 200% 100% 0% -100% Projects Under Construction HCMC Hanoi Da Nang Can Tho 200% 100% 0% -100% Khanh Vung Hai Hoa Tau Phong 2014 vs 2013 300% All Future Projects (2015-2030) HCMC Hanoi Da Nang Can Tho Khanh Vung Hoa Tau Hai Phong HCMC Hanoi Da Nang Can Tho Nha Trang Vung Tau Hai Phong Office 202 269 58 28 11 35 17 7 Retail 98 140 37 7 14 20 11 10 0 Hospitality and SA 33 35 29 4 27 19 5 2 13 2 Residential 249 287 79 6 14 21 10 28 54 17 Total 582 731 203 45 66 95 43 HCMC Hanoi Da Nang Can Tho Nha Trang Vung Tau Hai Phong Office 137 103 21 16 8 18 8 Retail 61 43 17 5 6 13 Hospitality and SA 20 9 15 1 12 Residential 163 91 18 4 Total 381 246 71 26 Source: www.bciasia.com; CBRE Vietnam, March 2015 Source: www.bciasia.com; CBRE Vietnam, March 2015 17 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE Recovery Continues and High-end Apartment Sales Come Back New launches up 82% y-o-y New launches up 163% y-o-y 4,880 Hanoi HCMC units 2,600 units 1,959 16,200 units units 16,200 units units Q1 2014 Q1 2015 Q1 2014 Q1 2015 Sales doubled y-o-y Sales up 138% y-o-y 3,080 1,500 5,150 6,484 units 2,724 units units units Q1 2014 Q1 2015 Q1 2014 Q1 2015 18 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE 2015 Q1 New Launches – The Expansion of High-end & Affordable Hanoi 4,880 units 18 projects 2 project 223 units Hoai Duc 1 project 198 units Cau Giay 1 project 50 units 3 projects 229 units HCMC ~5,150 units 17 projects 1 project 700 units 1 project 282 units 2 projects 424 units 2 projects 508 units 6 projects 1360 units Dong Da 1 project 495 units Tu Liem 2 projects 230 units 2 projects 275 units 2 projects Ha Dong 270 units Hoang Mai 2 projects 678 units 5 projects 3,297 units 2 projects 473 units 2 projects 337 units 3% 15% 2% 18% 2% 15% 1% 2% 1% 37% 31% 32% Luxury 63% 63% 57% Luxury High-end 31% Mid-end 17% 2009 2011 27% High-end Mid-end Affordable 20% 31% 26% 2015 31% 37% 40% Before 2010 Mid-2010 After 2015 Affordable Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 19 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE Sales Momentum Remains Strong Despite A Long Tet Break Sold Units High-end Mid-end Luxury Low-end Q1 High-end Mid-end Affordable 201 5 Luxury Q3 Q2 2014 Q4 Q1 Q4 HCMC 103% Q3 138% y-o-y Q1 Q2 2013 Hanoi y-o-y Q3 Q2 2012 Q4 Q1 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 20 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE In Some Developments, Developers Are Increasing Prices High-end primary prices, Hanoi Asking Price 150–250 (US$ units/launch psm) High-end primary prices, HCMC 250–350 units/launch 350–450 units/launch $2,000 $2,400 $1,500 $2,000 $1,000 $1,600 $500 $1,200 $0 $800 2006 2008 2010 2012 2004 2014 2006 >500 units/launch 2008 2010 2012 2014 • Primary prices for high-end and affordable projects witnessed a slight increase • Seen in projects in good locations, reputable developers, showing good construction progress; not across the board! Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 21 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 TRACKING PRICE – UNDER-CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS DISCOVERY COMPLEX Asking price: US$ 1,636 Achieved price: US$ 1,519 Unit size: 87-185 sqm Total unit: 500 GOLDMARK CITY Asking price: US$ 1,061 Achieved price: US$ 1,061 Unit size: 68-152 sqm Total unit: 5,000 GOLDEN WESTLAKE WATERMARK TOWER Asking price: US$ 2,600 Achieved price: US$ 2,600 Unit size: 54-129 sqm Total unit: 178 Asking price: US$ 1,650 Achieved price: US$ 1,650 Unit size: 64-472 sqm Total unit: 370 AVENUE PARK Under planning HONG KONG TOWER Asking price: US$ 1,487 Achieved price: US$ 1,487 Unit size: 151-500 sqm Total unit: 260 DIAMOND FLOWER TOWER Asking price: US$ 1,727 Achieved price: US$ 1,637 Unit size: 118-173 sqm Total unit: 228 HOA BINH GREEN CITY Asking price: US$ 1,783 Achieved price: US$ 1,783 Unit size: 68,9-140 sqm Total unit: 700 FLC COMPLEX Asking price: US$ 1,190 Achieved price: US$ 1,190 Unit size: 58-144 sqm Total unit: 483 GOLDEN WEST RESIDENCE Asking price: US$1,317 Achieved price: US$ 1,317 Unit size: 75-107.5 Total unit: 600 THE ARTEMIS Under planning MULBERRY LANE 2 Under planning BOOYOUNG Under planning 22 Note: Prices exclude VAT CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE Buyers in the Affordable Segment Breakdown of Monthly Household Income 63% 40% long-term employees with stable income 28% 19% 6% Below US$500 US$500 $1,000 US$1,000 - US$1,500 $1,500 $2,000 >3/4 from 25 to 45 years old 64% want to buy twobedroom units 7% Above US$2,000 Price Key Factors to Choose a New House Living environment Surveyed from more than 2,000 Ehome customers Source: Nam Long, Q3 2014. 23 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE Buyers in the Affordable Segment Bank Loan Support 81% want to apply bank loan for new home purchase 56% expect a stable interest rate 29% prefer a 20-year loan payment Expected Promotion in a New House Purchase 34% prefer a direct discount on the price 31% prefer a longer payment term Surveyed from more than 2,000 Ehome customers Source: Nam Long, Q3 2014. 24 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 HCMC CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE Foreign Investors Come for JV. High-end Oversupply?? Launch event, December 2014 “Premium Affordable Housing” 3 months later, March 2015 25 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 CONDOMINIUM FOR SALE Expected Strong Supply in 2015 HCMC Hanoi ~22,000 units The West – 43% Midtown – 8% South West – 21% 16% NORTH ~13,000 units The East/ South East – 28% HCMC: The East and the South continue to accommodate most developments. Hanoi: The West still has the most supply in pipeline – but the East and South East is becoming an attractive cluster Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 26 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 RETAIL – VIETNAM NEW ENTRY/EXPANSION MOST ACTIVE RETAIL SECTOR IN APAC Increasing demand from upper-middle class lures more brands 5 HCMC 5 HANOI 27 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 INTERNATIONAL RETAILERS EXPANSION Asian retailers are expanding by cooperating with local retailers AEON Vietnam as a 2nd most important market in SEA BJC BJC’s B's Mart bought 94 Family marts in Vietnam aim to expand to 300 stores by 2018 28 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 RETAILERS RESPONSE TO INT’L INTEGRATION TPP, AEC are coming, how do local retailers prepare? 1 Local expansion VinDS New brands 2 Local retailer improves brand identity 3 International style 29 New shopping malls CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 RETAIL NEW SUPPLY AND RE-OPENING IN Q1 2015 3 2 HANOI HCMC SENTINEL PLACE HOA BINH GREEN CITY 63 LY THAI TO VINCOM THU DUC SAIGON SQUARE 3 Hoan Kiem District GFA: 700 sm Hoang Mai District NLA: 25,000 sm Hoan Kiem District NLA: 561 sm Thu Duc District GFA: 27,860 sm District 3 GFA: 3,100 sm Re-opened: Jan. 2015 Opened: Jan. 2015 Re-opened: Feb. 2015 30 Opened Jan. 2015 Opened: Jan. 2015 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 RETAIL RENTS PASSED THE BOTTOM HCMC Hanoi NON-CBD CBD NON-CBD 2015 Q1 2015 Q1 Q4 Q4 2014 2013 2012 2011 Q3 2014 Q2 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q1 Q4 Q4 Q3 2013 Q2 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q1 Q4 Q4 Q3 2012 Q2 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q1 Q4 Q4 Q3 2011 Q2 CBD Q3 Q2 Q1 Q1 150 100 50 0 0 50 100 150 150 100 50 0 0 50 100 150 Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 31 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 RETAIL - HEALTHY OCCUPANCY RATES Absorption (sqm) 180,000 20% 180,000 20 140,000 15% 140,000 15 100,000 10% 100,000 10 60,000 5% 60,000 5 20,000 0% 20,000 0 -20,000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 -20,000 -5% Vacancy Rate (%) HCMC Hanoi -5 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 32 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 DISTRICT 2 EMERGES AS A NEW RETAIL CLUSTER Vincom Megamall Thao Dien 120,000 GFA sm Open in 2016 Pearl Plaza 20,579 GFA sm Open in 2015 Estella Heights 37,290 GFA sm Open in 2018 T Lexington Residence Open in 2016 Vinhomes Central Park 59,000 GFA sm Open in 2018 The Sun Avenue Open in 2016 Thao Dien Pearl 20,400 GFA sm Open in 2016 33 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 APAC CONSUMER SURVEY VIETNAM Survey online 11,000 consumers in 11 major cities Include 1,000 consumers in Vietnam Separate the process of shopping into two phases • Pre-purchase • Purchase HOW DO CUSTOMERS VALUE THE IMPROVEMENTS OF SHOPPING CENTRES? Ongoing improvements of shopping centres noticed by consumer Large mall 60% Small mall 54% High street 54% Total 57% 62% 60% 51% 59% 55% 43% 43% 62% 52% 38% 50% 66% 64% 56% 55% 42% 46% 63% More/better catering facilities Bigger in size with more shops open More/better loyalty program Introduction of free parking None of these 58% 45% 33% 24% 52% 47% 21% 32% 5% 9% 18% 44% 28% 9% Renovation of the centre Addition of new international brands More entertainment facilities More events Source: CBRE Asia Pacific Consumer Survey, 2014. 35 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 WHAT MAKES A SHOPPING CENTRE/HIGH STREET ATTRACTIVE? Important Factors in a Non-Food Shopping Trip Overall Low household income (<VND 4,000,000/month) Mid household income (VND 4,000,000 – 20,000,000/month) High household income (>VND20,000,000/month) 36 Source: CBRE Asia Pacific Consumer Survey, 2014. CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 HOW DO SHOPPERS REACH THEIR DESTINATION? Private (Car + Motorcycle) How do You Travel to Your Preferred Shopping Destination? Public (Bus, MRT, BTS) Walk/Bicycle Source: CBRE Asia Pacific Consumer Survey, 2014. 37 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 JOURNEY TIME 1 to 5 mins How Long does Your Journey to the Mall Take on Average? 6 to 15 mins 16 to 30 mins Over 30 mins Source: CBRE Asia Pacific Consumer Survey, 2014. 38 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 INTERACTION BETWEEN ONLINE AND IN-STORE Over the next two years: Do less often 25% of respondents expect to shop less often in a Do more often No change store; 45% - 50% of respondents said that they would shop online more often; Even greater proportion of consumers (69%) aged from 55 to 64 actually think that they would use their smartphone/tablet more frequently to shop. Adapt strategies to boost both e-commerce and offline business activities by 1. Leverage big data 2. Implement Online to Offline (O2O) strategies 3. Create simple and useful apps 39 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 OFFICE Asking Rent – Pretty Flat Hanoi GRADE B 2015 Q1 2014 HCMC GRADE A $18 GRADE B GRADE A $34.2 2015 Q1 $19.1 $30 Q4 Q4 Q3 Q3 2014 Q2 Q2 Q1 Q1 Q4 Q4 Q3 Q3 2013 2013 Q2 Q2 Q1 Q1 $35 $30 $25 $20 $15 $10 $5 $0$0 $35 $30 $25 $20 $15 $10 $5 $5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 $0$0 $5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 $40 Note: Hanoi’s asking rents include service charge and exclude VAT, HCMC asking rent exclude VAT and service charge Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 40 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 OFFICE Positive Net Absorption and Decreasing Vacancy Rate HCMC 60,000 42% 35,000 15% 50,000 36% 30,000 13% 40,000 30% 25,000 11% 20,000 9% 30,000 24% 15,000 7% 10,000 5% 5,000 3% 20,000 18% 10,000 12% 0 -10,000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2013 2014 Net absorption (sm) Net absorption (sm) Hanoi 0 6% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2013 2015 0% 2014 1% 2015 Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 41 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 OFFICE Tenants Breakdown (based on CBRE’s enquiries in Q1 2015) Tenants’ Origin, Hanoi Tenant Preference, Hanoi 15Q1 36% 14Q4 32% 14Q1 32% <100 34% 20% 45% 52% 18% 5% 39% 100-300 9% 26% 300-1000 43% 3% 33% 14Q4 14Q1 11% <100 33% 33% 100-300 40% Local >1000 Foreign Tenants’ Origin, HCMC 56% 27% 57% 60% Tenant Preference, HCMC 15Q1 48% 33% 11%0% 27% 13% 44% 11% 300-1000 >1000 67% 11% 89% 20% 80% Local Foreign Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015 42 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 OFFICE Future Supply HCMC Hanoi HUD TOWER Le Van Luong Str, Cau Giay Dist. GFA: 56,000 sm HANDICO TOWER Me Tri NUA, Tu Liem Dist. GFA: 29,040 sm Estimated completion: 2015 Expected completion: 2015 789 TOWER 147 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay Dist. GFA: 39,419 sm Estimated completion: 2015 DIAMOND FLOWER TOWER 4 Le Van Luong, Cau Giay Dist. GFA: 20,000 sm Estimated launch: 2015 GOLD VIEW TOWER 54 Nguyen Chi Thanh Str, Ba Dinh Dist. GFA: 39,348 sm Estimated completion: 2015 43 VIETCOMBANK TOWER 5 Melinh Square, D1 GFA: 55,000 sm VIETTEL OFFICE & TRADE CENTER 285 CMT8, D10 GFA: 65,971 sm LIM 2 158 Vo Van Tan, D3 GFA: 20,467 sm Estimated Estimated Estimated completion: Q2/2015 completion: Q1/2016 completion: Q3/2015 PEARL PLAZA 561A Dien Bien Phu St, Ward 25, Binh Thanh. GFA: 37,434 sm DEUTSCHES HAUS Le Duan - Le Van Huu, D1 GFA: 40,000 sm Estimated completion: Q3/2015 Estimated completion: Q3/2017 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 HOSPITALITY HCMC HANOI Hanoi among top 10 World’s best destinations Higher occupancy rates in late Q1 2015 TripAdvisor: Hanoi ranked 4th in the top 10 Travelers' Choice Destinations. Q1 2015 vs. Q1 2014 : Domestic arrivals: +7.1% International arrivals: -14.3% 3,500,000 3,000,000 The occupancy rates of many three- to five-star hotels have stayed high, at no less than 80% and even 90% or 100% on several days. Arrivals 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 Travelling for business and leisure together with fairs and exhibitions has pull visitors to HCMC. 500,000 0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: GSO, CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. International Domestic 44 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 HOSPITALITY New and future supply 5,000 15 4,000 12 3,000 9 2,000 6 1,000 3 0 0 6,000 18 5,000 15 4,000 12 3,000 9 2,000 6 1,000 3 0 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Q1 2015 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Q1 2015 Number of rooms Number of rooms Number of projects Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. Number of projects 18 Number of rooms 6,000 HCMC, Total 5-star supply in Q1 2015 Number of projects Number of rooms Hanoi, Total 5-star supply in Q1 2015 Number of projects Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. APRICOT HOTEL (5-star) INTERCONTINENTAL HANOI LANDMARK 72 HOTEL (5-star) THE REVERIE SAIGON HOTEL Le MERIDIEN HOTEL M GALLERY HOTEL 136 Hang Trong, Hoan Kiem District No. of rooms: 123 Operating Pham Hung, Cau Giay District No. of rooms: 393 22-36 Nguyen Hue, District 1 No. of rooms: 286 Soft opening 3C Ton Duc Thang, District 1 No. of rooms: 345 Estimated: Q2/2015 76-78 Nguyen Thi Minh Khai, District 3 No. of rooms: 168 Estimated: Q3/2015 Estimated: 2015 45 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 HOSPITALITY North Asian visitors to Da Nang increase 600,000 TOP FIVE GUEST NATIONALITY 450,000 No Nationality 2014 Compared to 2013 300,000 150,000 0 Q1 2011 Q1 2012 Q1 2013 Q1 2014 Q1 2015 Domestic arrivals International arrivals Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 1 Chinese 152,359 +44% 2 Korean 107,008 +93% 3 Japan 52,671 +28% 4 U.S 21,440 +29% 5 Australian 17.471 +39% Da Nang Q1 2015 Y-o-y change: ↑ 17% in total arrivals ↑ 19% in International sector ↑ 15% in domestic sector Chinese visitors continued leading the top 5 guest nationality. Significant improvement in Korean tourists, up 93% y-o-y. Q2 is expected a dramatically increase in domestic arrivals thanks to DIFC event and summer holidays 46 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 HOSPITALITY Da Nang: More flights, more new routes 546 flights 100 472 flights 485 flights 80 60 40 20 1-25/3/2014 Q4 2014 1/10/2014 – 31/12/2014 Shangdong Air Macau Air Dragon Air Vietnam Airline Silk Air Korean Air China Southern China Eastern Asiana Air Shangdong Air Macau Air Dragon Air Vietnam Airline Silk Air Korean Air China Southern China Eastern Asiana Air Shangdong Air Macau Air Dragon Air Vietnam Airline Silk Air Korean Air China Southern China Eastern Asiana Air 0 1- 25/3/2015 20 out of 29 international routes are to/from China. 8 more charter routes from China opened in Q1 Incheon – Da Nang routes operated by Vietnam Airlines and Asiana Airlines increased to 6 and 4 flights per week, respectively. New routes to open: Hong Kong – Da Nang operated by Hong Kong Express Busan – Da Nang served by Busan Air Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q1 2015. 47 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 A MORE EQUAL & TRANSPARENT PLAYGROUND For Housing November 2014, Foreign Housing Ownership July 2014, Condominium Measurement Effective from July 1, 2015 Effective from July 08, 2014 From the INTERIOR of the enclosing walls INCLUDING: • Private balcony(ies) (if any) Sellable • Internal partitions Area EXCLUDING: • Internal column(s) (if any); • Utility area (if any) inside the unit; A balcony / logia which shares a Balcony solid wall with another condominium will be measured from the internal Area boundary of the balcony / logia. Foreign Individual Buyer Foreign Organisation Product Volume Purpose Tenure 48 YES for all foreigners who are granted a visa to the country YES to all foreign investment funds, banks, Vietnamese branches and representative offices of overseas companies. Apartments + villas and townhouses Total number of dwelling units owned by foreigners must not exceed 30% of the total units in one condominium complex; or 250 villas / townhouses in one particular administrative area The properties owned by foreigners can be subleased, traded, inherited and collateralized Unchanged: 50-year leasehold with renewal possibility; Foreign individuals married to Vietnamese citizens are entitled to freehold tenure. CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 SUB-LEASE AND MORE FOR FOREIGN INVESTORS For Commercial Properties Lease properties for sub-lease Existing law From July 2015 Foreign invested firms not allowed to sub-lease rented properties Foreign invested firms can sub-lease properties that they are renting Acquire completed buildings for own use Existing law From July 2015 Foreign invested firms can only own a building if they are the developer Foreign invested firms can acquire and own a completed building for own use 49 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES IN Q1 2015 50 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 INVESTORS – SOURCE AND TASTE Buyers Origin in terms of Number of Deals 4% 4% 6% 2% Domestic Sellers Origin in terms of Number of Deals 5% Korea 3% 3% Hong Kong 8% Singapore 8% Korea 13% Japan 14% 63% Offshore 54% Offshore 15% Thailand Malaysia Investment Sectors in terms of Number of Deals Investment Sectors in terms of Transaction Value 4% Development Site 3% 1% 37% 32% 28% Dev Site Apartment Retail 20% Hotel Office Hotel Apartment 17% Retail 7% Office 13% Netherlands Japan Taiwan 10% Domestic 30% Industrial Industrial Data recorded during the period of 2011- 2015 YTD. Source: RCA, retrieved Mar 2015. 51 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 Still four remaining questions Track Record 52 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 INVESTMENT TRENDS Foreign Shares in Listed Companies Among 73 listed companies in real estate sector 61 companies have foreign shares 16% 21% 15 companies have foreign shares greater than 20% Real estate holding & development index Foreign ownership greater than 20% Foreign ownership less than 20% 100% local 63% Source: CBRE Vietnam, August 2014. Source: Stockbiz, April 1, 2015. 53 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 2015 OUTLOOK SECTOR SEGMENT HANOI/ NORTH RENT/PRICE ABSORPTION HCMC/ SOUTH RENT/PRICE ABSORPTION New buildings OFFICE Mature buildings CBD RETAIL Non-CBD High-end CONDOMINIUM Mid-end Affordable Inner-city hotels HOTELS Beach hotels/resorts SERVICED APT. Grade A Land INDUSTRIAL Factory/ warehouse Source: CBRE Vietnam, Q412015. 54 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 2015 OUTLOOK SECTOR OUTLOOK CONDOMINIUM Sales expected to remain strong. The resurgence of top-tier projects and developers Should we be worried about an over-hyped market? OFFICE Economic recovery and expansion of international companies will positively raise office market in all key indicators. Rent is a deciding factor rather than location. Green office buildings save energy, enhance workforce health and improve quality of tenants. RETAIL Rent of inline stores starts to increase Shopping centres with weak performance will need to re-merchandise while adding more anchor tenants. Turnover share scheme become more popular. HOSPITALITY The market continues to be dominated by mid-scale segment. Second home market is expected to revive not only in established areas like Da Nang, Nha Trang but also in emerging destinations like Phu Quoc and Ha Long, especially when the recent policy allowing foreigners to purchase houses in Vietnam takes effect in July 2015 55 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 56 CBRE | HANOI MARKET INSIGHTS | Q1 2015 THANK YOU! Please fill in the Questionnaire. Your opinions are appreciated. © 2015 CBRE (Vietnam) Co., Ltd. All materials presented in this report, unless specifically indicated otherwise, is under copyright and proprietary to CBRE. Information contained herein, including projections, has been obtained from materials and sources believed to be reliable at the date of publication. While we do not doubt its accuracy, we have not verified it and make no guarantee, warranty or representation about it. Readers are responsible for independently assessing the relevance, accuracy, completeness and currency of the information of this publication. 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