Spring 2008 - UAW-GM Center For Human Resources
Transcription
Spring 2008 - UAW-GM Center For Human Resources
people >> MALIBU UPS THE ANTE GMnext UAW-GM EXHIBITS HIT THE ROAD UAW-GM THE MAGAZINE OF THE UAW-GM CENTER FOR HUMAN RESOURCES SPRING 2008 SUCCESS TIMES TWO At the Lordstown Complex, UAW-GM people prove the meaning of teamwork A 08-GM1-002 Cover.REV.indd 1 2/6/08 5:02:19 PM >>my job >> “Stormin” Norman Jones factoids UAW Local 211 GM Powertrain, Defiance YEARS WITH GM: Going on 30 My occupation: I’m a skilled trades In my time off, I like to go deer and electrician. I also serve as the editor turkey hunting or just work on small of the UAW Local 211 newsletter and projects around the house. chairman of the union’s education OCCUPATION: Skilled Trades Electrician FAVORITE CAR: Chevy Astro committee. I am also a member of I’ve stayed at GM because it has the Foundry Simulation Team. provided my family with a lifestyle that he had set me up and then pro- second to none, and my almost ceeded to dub me — with a crescent In my position, we do a lot of what 30 years here have been more wrench — as “Stormin” Norman. The some people might call “dirty work.” than rewarding. name has stuck ever since. parts that go into GM products. With The funniest thing that’s happened To me, UAW membership means the Foundry Simulation Team, I have to me at work was at my old plant a special kind of clout, a respected traveled around the country promoting in Trenton, N.J. I asked my foreman position throughout the world. the benefits of GM. for Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday We work on engines and build the and Thursday off, but he told me My aspirations for this plant are An ideal workday would include that I couldn’t have the Monday. For to keep progressing as long as pos- keeping safe and working indoors. some reason, I was very upset. My sible; I even see robotics in our near father, who was shop chairman in the future. Our plant views management I drive a 1995 Chevy Astro that now Trenton plant at the time, and 40 of and the UAW as a single unit, which has over 341,000 miles. This van my co-workers were watching me and makes it a cooperative and productive and I are bonded. laughing. My foreman then told me organization. CALLING ALL UAW-GM PEOPLE B 08-GM1-002 MyJob REV.indd 2 WE WANT TO HEAR FROM YOU. AND ABOUT YOU. If you’d like to chat about what you like about your job, e-mail us at uaw-gmpeople@uaw-gm.org. JIM ROHMAN >> — Jessica Cickay 2/6/08 5:02:55 PM >>contents 8 SPRING 2008 First Impressions The 2008 Chevrolet Malibu takes the midsize car market by storm. By Reg McGhee >>people UAW-GM This publication is jointly produced by the International Union, UAW and General Motors Corp. and is intended to provide information about the benefits and opportunities offered through UAW-GM joint activities and people programs. It is published by the UAW-GM Center for Human Resources (CHR). and Megan McNeill UAW-GM Executive Board — Joint Activities CAL RAPSON Vice President and Director UAW General Motors Dept. 10 14 All for One UAW Locals 1112 and 1714 join forces to make GM’s Lordstown Complex a true teamoriented environment. By Michael J. McDermott Making Strides Tonawanda Engine improves their safety record. By Meghan Little GARRY MASON Administrative Assistant UAW President’s Office GARRY BERNATH Administrative Assistant UAW General Motors Dept. TIM LEE GMNA Vice President Manufacturing and Labor Relations General Motors Corporation JOE PONCE GM Executive Director GMNA Labor Relations/UAW PAUL MITCHELL Administrative Assistant UAW General Motors Dept. DOROTHY HENNESSY GM General Director UAW-GM Center for Human Resources/Quality Network MIKE GRIMES Assistant Director UAW General Motors Dept. departments 2 My Job UAW Local 211 member “Stormin” Norman Jones — his job, hobbies and funniest GM moment DIANA D. TREMBLAY Vice President, Labor Relations General Motors North America 18 Shop Talk Community involvement; safer teenage drivers; vacation planning tips; and healthy sleep habits UAW Co-Editor REG MCGHEE GM Co-Editor KEN BEEN 4 Driving Forward The latest news and announcements; GMnext; Cadillac CTS as art; and a man of letters >> 23 My Wheels Mo Felling and his 1970 Pontiac GTO FEEDBACK WE’D LIKE TO HEAR YOUR THOUGHTS ON THE MAGAZINE. Please send an e-mail to uaw-gmpeople@uaw-gm.org, or send a letter to: UAW-GM People, Center for Human Resources, 200 Walker St., Detroit, MI 48207. C 08-GM1-002 TOC REV.indd 3 Produced by The Pohly Company This magazine is printed by a union printer on union-made paper. UAW-GM People is published for the UAW-GM Center for Human Resources by The Pohly Company. Copyright © UAW-GM Center for Human Resources 2008. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part of any text, photograph or illustration without express written permission of the publisher is prohibited. 2/7/08 11:24:48 AM >>driving forward 6 Quality Improvement: UAW-GM Wins Big 7 TAP: A Man of Letters GMnext Get involved: Visit the web site A bout 100 years ago, the Flint Cart Company was one of the first businesses to become part of General Motors. Imagine … a cart company. Who could’ve envisioned what would follow? In 2008, GM is celebrating what did follow. But, quite fittingly, this celebration is less about GM’s past century of progress and more about what lies ahead. That’s why the celebration is called GMnext. The idea is to tell the world about our momentum! Today, the best way to do this is through web sites, both internal and external. So, the GMnext internal web site, found on Socrates, features an employee blog that connects people around the globe, leveraging their talent and experience in a cyber dialog. The Socrates site also features something known as “Wiki.” Basically, it’s an online scrapbook, a way for you to BY KEN BEEN contribute stories and more to help create a history — as told by the people who made it. But GMnext isn’t just an internal celebration. It also speaks to the youth market and first-time buyers. And it speaks to them on their terms — on a public web site, www.gmnext.com, where these very important customers meet, greet and do business. UAW Vice President Cal Rapson and GMNA Vice President, Labor Relations Diana Tremblay have encouraged UAW-GM people to participate. “The growth of GM and the rise of the UAW are intertwined,” said Rapson. “We’re pleased to take part in celebrating the next century of progress for our two great organizations.” “GM has improved the lives of people all over the world for 100 years!” said Tremblay. “And we believe our best days are still to come.” > Visit GMnext on the internal web site on Socrates, or on the public web site at GMnext.com. Green Machine If you had to guess which type of vehicle might win an environmental award, most people wouldn’t figure on an SUV. But now that the Chevrolet Tahoe Hybrid has won the Green Car of the Year award, people might want to reconsider their assumptions. The award, presented at the Los Angeles Auto Show, was given by Green Car Journal. The Tahoe Hybrid gets 50 percent better fuel economy than the gasoline-propelled model, and its average of 21 mpg in the city is the same as the city rating for the four-cylinder Toyota Camry. Talk about more bang for your buck. The Tahoe Hybrid, along with the GMC Yukon Hybrid, is built at Arlington Assembly-UAW Local 276. 4 UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 D 08-GM1-002 ShortTake.REV.indd 4 2/6/08 5:03:35 PM Signing Ceremony UAW President Ron Gettelfinger, UAW VP Cal Rapson, GM Chairman and CEO Rick Wagoner and GM VP Diana Tremblay, along with members of the UAW and GM negotiating teams, officially signed the 2007 national agreement in November. The new four-year agreement covers approximately 75,000 hourly and salaried UAW members at GM. More information on the new agreement is available at: www.uaw.org/contracts/ index.php Cadillac CTS as Art WHILE MANY consumers are familiar with Michelin for its tires and the “Michelin Man,” in France the company is well known for its retail boutiques. Michelin on Main, which recently opened in Greenville, S.C., is its first retail venture on U.S. soil. Automotive fans will find Michelin-trademarked goods, from maps and guides to jackets and hats. In addition to selling Michelin gear, the stores are known for their displays of automotive art. And what did the company choose for its first North American outlet? The Cadillac CTS, of course! Suspended in midair from steel cables, the vehicle spans the interior of the two-story building, giving visitors a 360-degree view of the Cadillac. The CTS is assembled at Lansing Grand River-UAW Local 652. On the Spot with OnStar ACCORDING TO National Highway Traffic Safety Administration statistics, there are about 30,000 police chases per year — about 300 of them result in deaths. But a new technology from OnStar can make a difference. It’s called “Stolen Vehicle Slowdown” and it’s the latest enhancement to OnStar’s stolen vehicle service. The technology allows OnStar advisors, working with police officials, to send a signal to a subscriber’s stolen vehicle that will gradually reduce engine >> power and slow down the vehicle. The result? Police officers can catch up to stolen autos more easily, leading to faster recoveries. The technology will be available in about 1.7 million 2009 model-year GM vehicles. H3T Like Nothing Else: The HUMMER H3T Keep an eye out — there is going to be a new HUMMER on the road, and it’s going to be built at Shreveport Assembly-UAW Local 2166. The H3T, HUMMER’s first pickup, is literally in a class of its own. Falling between mid- and full-size, it holds a unique spot in the truck market. And true to the HUMMER tradition, it will be a natural with customers looking for rugged capabilities. GM is investing about $73 million into the Shreveport plant to prepare it for the truck’s production. The H3T is scheduled to arrive in dealerships by the third quarter of 2008. GOT NEWS? WE’D LIKE TO HEAR ABOUT HAPPENINGS AT YOUR PLANT. Please send an e-mail to uaw-gmpeople@uaw-gm.org, or send a letter to: UAW-GM People, Center for Human Resources, 200 Walker St., Detroit, MI 48207 www.uaw-gm.org D 08-GM1-002 ShortTake lo01.indd5 5 5 2/4/08 1:21:42 PM driving forward Forward >>Driving GM earned 17 “Recommended” ratings from Consumer Reports in its “Best and Worst for 2008” edition. Best of all, 14 of the vehicles are built at unionrepresented plants in the United States or Canada. ■ ■ ■ >QUALITY IMPROVEMENT ■ ■ And the winners are … UAW-GM vehicles earn high praise BY KEN BEEN T he best schools. The most livable cities. The shortest ER wait time. Products that are best buys, best bets, most reliable, most dependable, top-notch or top dog, six stars, two thumbs up, even four paws. Sometimes it seems like life is one big contest. Do these rankings really matter at all? They sure do, especially when it comes to cars and trucks. Independent reviews influence customers in an area where it matters most: the purchase decision. BUICK MODEL AWARD Detroit Free Press Consumers Digest “2008 Truck of the Year” “Best Buy, Luxury Cars, 2007” CTS DTS ■ Escalade ■ SRX ■ STS ■ XLR Motor Trend Money Texas Truck Rodeo Awards Consumer Guide Edmunds.com Motor Trend “2008 Car of the Year” “Top 5 Fullsize Sedans, 2007” “Winner: Luxury Fullsize Pickup Category, 2007” “Best Buy, Premium Midsize SUV Category, 2007” “Consumers Most Wanted – Sedan under $45,000, 2007” “Fuel for Your Soul: 4-Stars, 2007” Cobalt Corvette ■ Express ■ Malibu ■ Silverado ■ Suburban ■ Tahoe ■ Uplander Consumer Guide Car and Driver J.D. Power IQS3 North American Car and Truck of the Year Awards Automotive Fleet U.S. News & World Report AAA and Parents The Car Book and the Center for Auto Safety “Recommended, Compact Car Category, 2007” “10 Best Cars, Performance Car Category, 2007” “Van Segment Leader, 2007” “2008 North American Car of the Year” “2008 Fleet Truck of the Year” “Best Overall ‘Alternavans,’ 2007” “Best Cars for Families, 2007” “Best Bet, Minivan Category, 2007” Acadia Canyon ■ Savana ■ Sierra ■ Yukon MotorWeek Texas Truck Rodeo Awards Vincentric Popular Mechanics Kiplinger Personal Finance “Drivers’ Choice Award, Best Crossover Utility, 2007” “Winner: Midsize Pickup Category, 2007” “Best Fleet Value in America, 2007” “Automotive Excellence Award, Workhorse Category, 2007” “Best New SUV, 2007” IntelliChoice “Best Value, Intermediate Utility Class, 2007” G5 G6 ■ Solstice ■ Vibe Auto Pacifica Automundo Automobile Edmunds.com “Vehicle Satisfaction Award, 2007” “Car of the Year, Design Category, 2006” “Beautiful Cars You Can Buy Today, 2007” “Top 10 Most Fuel-Efficient Cars for 2006” Aura Ion ■ Outlook ■ Sky ■ Vue Consumers Digest Vincentric U.S. News & World Report Motor Trend Strategic Vision “2008 Best Buy, Family Car” “Best Fleet Value in America, Compact Sedan under $18,000, 2007” “Best Overall ‘Alternavans,’ 2007” “Fuel for Your Soul, 4-Star Rating, 2007” “Most Delightful Vehicle Award, Small SUV Category, 2006” ■ ■ Enclave Lucerne CADILLAC ■ ■ CHEVROLET ■ PONTIAC HUMMER GMC ■ ■ ■ H3 ■ ■ ■ SATURN When it comes to these types of ratings and awards, GM vehicles assembled by UAW members are in the winner’s circle more often than most people realize. Here is an at-a-glance list of some of those awards. To be sure, there are others — and there will be more! ■ SOURCE ■ 6 ■ Buick: LaCrosse and Lucerne Cadillac: DTS and STS Chevrolet: Impala, Silverado 1500 and 2500 GMC: Acadia, Sierra 1500 and 2500 Pontiac: Torrent and Vibe Saturn: Aura and Outlook ■ UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 E 08-GM1-002 Quality lo01.indd 6 2/4/08 1:23:22 PM >>driving forward eventually earned his associate’s degree in general studies at Lansing Community College (Michigan) in 1989. Goeddeke then studied professional aeronautics through an independent program at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in Daytona Beach, Fla., and received his bachelor of science degree in 1994. From 1994 to 1995, Goeddeke took an educational leave from work to pursue a master’s degree in human factors at Embry-Riddle. The program allowed him to explore the underlying reasons for mishaps and accidents. “I thought that you can’t just blame people for all the accidents,” said Goeddeke. The classes that earned him the advanced degree taught him that, in fact, human error isn’t entirely to blame for accidents — companies also need >TAP to integrate “human-factor solutions” into how they operate. This discovery inspired Goeddeke to pursue a graduatelevel degree in business administration After 28 years of higher learning, Frank Goeddeke at Rollins College in Winter Park, Fla. “I got my M.B.A., and I was really into is hanging up his cap and gown it,” said Goeddeke. So much so that he BY JOHN PATRICK PULLEN didn’t stop there. “I thought, well I’m going to get a Ph.D. — and I did.” In 2004, Goeddeke graduated from the ike many college students who work full time, Frank Goeddeke had his share University of Florida in Gainesville with of struggles keeping life balanced. His shifts on the assembly line at Lansing a Ph.D. in management. The UAW-GM Tuition Assistance in the early 1980s were certainly a challenge for his academic career. “I have to admit, I wasn’t always as focused as I should have been,” said Program (TAP) helped Goeddeke realGoeddeke of his younger self. The result: low grades and a couple of trips to the ize these impressive academic achieveregistrar, who suggested Goeddeke take some time off before returning to his studies. ments by removing a substantial portion of the financial burden associated with He agreed it was a good idea. higher education. Other “I decided I wasn’t going to come back unless I was than the educational going to be able to make it to all my classes,” said the leave he took to get his UAW Local 653 member. It was a good plan, because CURRICULUM master’s degree, TAP covfive academic degrees, 28 years, and 467.4 college credits VITAE ered nearly all his tuition later, Goeddeke has made it to nearly every class since Skilled tradesman Frank Goeddeke costs. “It was really nice recommitting himself. has amassed 467.4 college credits not to have the financial To make up for lost time, Goeddeke took 23 credits over the last 28 years. This is how that looks on his resume: stress,” he said. one semester — the equivalent of two full-time aca■ Certificate in Millwright Technology, Goeddeke is relieved demic course loads — in addition to work. And though Lansing Community College, 1986 that he’s finished with Goeddeke missed out on a lot of things outside of his job ■ Associate’s degree, General Studies, Lansing Community College, 1989 school — sort of. He is and the classroom, he refused to quit until his thirst for ■ Bachelor of Science, Professional due to retire from GM knowledge was satiated. “A lot of it was knowing that if I Aeronautics, Embry-Riddle soon and hopes to embark stopped, I’d never pick it up again — that was probably Aeronautical University, 1994 on a new career in acathe last 10 years,” he said. ■ Master of Aeronautical Science, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical demia. “In a way, that’s Goeddeke’s incredible academic career began when University, 1995 like still going to school,” he graduated early from high school at the age of 16. In ■ Master of Business Administration, he said. ■ community college, he changed majors several times but Rollins College, 1999 A Man of Letters ROY RITCHIE L ■ Doctor of Philosophy, Management, University of Florida, 2004 www.uaw-gm.org F 08-GM1-002 TAP lo01.indd 7 7 2/5/08 10:17:42 AM FIRST IMPRESSIONS This new Malibu is assembled at GM Fairfax, Kan.-UAW Local 31 and at Lake Orion, Mich.-UAW Local 5690. Based on our first impressions, it should be a big hit. It’s anything but your boring old family sedan. Increased interior storage includes a convenient center console, plugs for cell phones and a concealed storage bin. E verywhere we went in the all-new 2008 Chevrolet Malibu, people were impressed with its smooth lines and upscale appearance, and with many independent reviews praising both its performance and look, it could make GM the new authority on midsize cars. Incredibly well-executed and starting at $19,995, the 2008 Malibu should do very well in the highly competitive, midsize passenger car market. With its completely redesigned interior and exterior, this car conveys a feeling of luxury. The 2.4-liter, four-cylinder engine in our mid-level LT provided a smooth and quiet ride. The new body lines prompted comments about a “more European” SMOOTH The Malibu’s front suspension utilizes aluminum control arms to smooth out bumps. Available wheel sizes range from 16 to 18 inches. look, suggesting a far more expensive vehicle than it actually is. That look is reinforced by a stunning two-tone interior, along with nicely stitched two-tone seats and tasteful wood accents that stretch across much of the dash and doors. The trunk is enormous, and combined with the split rear-fold-down seats, there is plenty of room for stocking up at the local mega-mall or loading gear for a family road trip. Drivers of the 2008 Malibu can look forward to being treated with OnStar and XM satellite radio, and the family will be protected with six air bags, antilock while still being comfortable over Detroit’s frequently uneven road surfaces. The new interior is not only nice to look at, but now with better insulation, it effectively shields passengers from outside noise. 8 REBECCA COOK brakes and traction control. The handling of our test model was very responsive UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 G 08-GM1-002 1stImpress lo01.ind8 8 2/4/08 1:25:42 PM The new Malibu puts a modern spin on the family sedan BY REG MCGHEE AND MEGAN MCNEILL Blue backlighting gives the gauges a sophisticated feel. 2008 North American Car of the Year A Ride Like a Million Bucks The new dual-port grille design lends to the upscale appearance. Not only is the 2008 Chevrolet Malibu a safe and efficient vehicle, it also looks and acts more pricey than it is. No longer are elegant design accents reserved to luxury vehicles; the Malibu proves that style and practicality can blend together beautifully. The Malibu also offers the following: The standard 2.4liter, four-cylinder engine boasts 22 mpg city and 30 mpg highway. >The standard four-cylinder engine offers EPA fuel economy ratings of 22 mpg city, 30 mpg highway and 25 mpg combined. An optional sixcylinder engine with a six-speed automatic transmission is available, as is a limited-edition hybrid. >Hydraulic ride bushings and body-control dampening measures keep drivers in touch with the roadway. An additional nine tuners and resonators lend to the Malibu’s quiet acoustics. >Features such as OnStar and XM satellite radio come standard. >Drivers can enjoy the luxury of an optional retractable sunroof and rear sunshade. >SPECIAL FEATURE The interior features two-tone color combinations, a wood-grain element, optional suede-trimmed seats and black-chrome accents. www.uaw-gm.org G 08-GM1-002 1stImpress REV.indd9 9 9 2/6/08 5:04:06 PM one ALL FOR By Michael J. McDermott Photographs by Bruce Zake B UZZWORDS tend to lose their impact when they get batted around too often, and “teamwork” is one that’s taken a few hits. But question the relevance or importance of this key value at the General Motors Lordstown Complex, where UAW Locals 1112 and 1714 are committed to building quality cars on a daily basis, and you’ll be met with puzzled expressions. Here at the highest-volume singleline vehicle stamping/assembly plant in the world, members of the two UAW local unions are building some of the 10 industry’s best cars, as the numerous awards and industry accolades will testify. The Lordstown Complex was recognized in the 2007 Harbour Report, a closely watched industry study, as one of the most productive vehicle assembly plants in North America. More than 280,000 Chevrolet Cobalts and Pontiac G5s rolled off its line in 2007, and the Cobalt was voted Most Wanted Car in the “Best Sedan Under $15,000” category in a 2007 Edmunds.com survey. Lordstown Metal Center (LMC), which stamps parts for the adjacent assembly plant, won GM’s Manufacturing Managers award for an unparalleled four consecutive quarters in 2007. At press time, LMC was widely expected to win another award for the final quarter of 2007. Over eight business quarters, the LMC facility took home five Manufacturing Managers awards. “We believe it’s the first time that’s ever happened in the entire division,” said Dave Green, president of UAW Local 1714, which represents workers at the stamping plant. “It’s really unprecedented.” Mike Fabian, quality manager at UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 H 08-GM1-002 OH REV2.indd 10 2/6/08 5:04:27 PM Clockwise from left: Chassis team member Cheryl Hamilton; stamping plant team members James Cecere, Jr. (left) and Bob DeMartinis (right); Arnold Davidson, trim team member; Charlene Taylor and Felicia Gray, stamping team members; Tom Reapsummer, paint seal line member. AT GM’S EXPANSIVE LORDSTOWN COMPLEX, TWO PLANTS FOCUS ON CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT the stamping plant, said that performance reflects the success of the plant’s joint efforts in the areas of continuous improvement and standardization. “We are very proud of our business results but we all realize we can’t stand still. We work at continuous improvement. It benefits us and our customers.” And there’s no dust settling on their counterparts next door at Lordstown Vehicle Assembly, either. Visitors to that plant — and there are many — are wowed by the most technologically advanced paint shop ever developed by [By the Numbers] General Motors. “We have guests coming in on a weekly basis just to see the paint facility,” said Jim Graham, president of UAW Local 1112, which represents the assembly plant. “We are very proud of the paint shop and the teamwork among the people who work there.” Local 1112 member Tom Reapsummer is one of those people. A plug installer on the sealer line in the new multimillion-dollar high-tech paint shop, he describes it as “futuristic” in terms of both quality and productivity. “It’s like watching a ballet or a choreographed dance number,” he said. “There are cars moving left, right and in every direction. The paint shop was really well thought out. There’s no wasted area, LORDSTOWN COMPLEX CARS PRODUCED, 2007: 280,387 CARS PRODUCED, APRIL 1966 TO PRESENT: 13,929,627 BUILDING SPACE: 5 million sq. ft. STEEL PURCHASED: STEEL RECYCLED: 103,333 tons 53,383 tons HOURLY WORKFORCE: 3,500 SALARIED WORKFORCE: 300 2006 LOCAL UNITED WAY CONTRIBUTIONS: $487,000 (top contributor)* OTHER CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS: $752,000* *The GM Lordstown Complex and UAW Locals 1112 and 1714 have been recognized as the top providers to charitable causes in northeast Ohio. Supported causes include Make-A-Wish, Coats for Kids, Care & Share, the United Way, the American Cancer Society and the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation. www.uaw-gm.org H 08-GM1-002 OH REV2.indd 11 11 2/6/08 5:04:45 PM Gary Baker, Mike French and Don Pancher help keep the stamping plant running as die movers and members of UAW Local 1714. and it’s so organized. Downtime is rare, but when the line does stop, whatever is needed to fix it is right at hand.” Work Together, Learn Together Teamwork and unity are evident throughout the complex, and they are particularly noticeable in the paint shop, which is based on the newest generation of technology, the GM Common Paint Shop footprint. The application process is highly automated, with robots applying coveralls,” said Scott Negley, the area paint department area manager. This sense of teamwork and belonging is important, because in addition to being located in a separate building, paint shop workers have to follow special rules, such as not being able to eat food on the shop floor and not being able to use certain kinds of personal care products. “But everyone understands the reasons behind the rules,” Negley noted, “and the atmosphere of teamwork makes people look forward to coming to work.” Reapsummer agreed, noting that “management and labor seem to come together effectively.” Between the high-tech equipment and industry praise, where does teamwork come in? It’s at play on several levels at the Lordstown Complex and is widely credited for the facility’s continued success in an industry that has never been more competitive. It can be seen in teamwork between UAWGM people at all levels, and it is also evident in the ways in which separate facilities within the complex relate to each other. Certainly, teamwork is a critical factor in the Looking Ahead plant’s productivity perforEveryone at Lordstown is At the paint shop, UAW Local 1112’s Rick Marsh and Brenda mance, which improved 12 united behind a common Henderson help ensure quality as members of the finesse line team. percent in 2006, according to effort to produce high-quality the Harbour Report. sealer and powder prime and machines vehicles. Folks like UAW Local 1112 Because of the complex’s size, team- spraying most of the base coats and clear member Cheryl Hamilton (chassis work is both critical and incredibly coats. The facility is almost antiseptically department) and her co-workers know beneficial to Lordstown. “We have four clean. Anyone who ventures onto the shop that Lordstown’s focus on quality was major buildings here: stamping, body floor — whether from production, main- a major factor behind the decision to shop, a brand-new paint shop and gen- tenance or management — does so clad in build the Cobalt and G5 there. eral assembly,” said John Donahoe, plant lint-free blue coveralls, a precaution taken This quality-driven focus represents the manager of the complex. “It’s like a to protect the quality of the final product. forward-looking direction that everyone standout symphony… working together “On the shop floor, you can’t tell who recognizes as vital to the future of the to provide a great product.” is who; we all look the same in those Lordstown Complex, said UAW Local 12 UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 H 08-GM1-002 OH REV2.indd 12 2/6/08 5:05:14 PM 1112 member Arnold Davidson, a team leader in trim. Being on top of the industry in the present and the future also means competing in a global marketplace, which requires cooperative approaches to meet the market’s challenges. Davidson, who’s been at Lordstown for 30 years, said he has seen that happen there. There is a sense that “we are all in this together,” he said. “Everyone’s willing to do what’s needed to keep the plant running efficiently. It’s a real win-win situation, because we have the same common goal and we’re working together to achieve it.” Davidson’s feelings were echoed by UAW Local 1714 member Charlene Taylor, team leader on the J-K line at the fab plant, who has been at Lordstown for 24 years. “We have open communication, and there’s much greater sharing of knowledge and information.” Added 1714’s Don Fridley, team leader in the press room on the E-F line, “There’s more than just lip service to the idea of teamwork here. We have a new plant manager right now, and he introduced himself to us and said that, above anything, he believes in an open-door policy.” Fridley and his co-workers know it’s this kind of teamwork-oriented approach that will carry Lordstown forward. the cars they build. They put their heart and soul into every single one,” he noted. “They are proud of the job they do, and they’re committed to building the highestquality cars in the world.” It is each person’s dedication that makes the Lordstown team strong. Local 1714 member Tom Ozanich, a machine repair team leader at the fab plant, said he has seen the quality of the dies and the handling procedures used in the stamping operation improve exponentially over the last 10 years. He recognizes the important role teamwork has played in achieving those gains. For one, he routinely sits down with the other union team leaders and their management counterparts to discuss what preventative maintenance work should be done. “I participate on an almost daily basis in TPI [throughput improvement] meetings on all the lines,” he said. “Both labor and management put a lot of effort into making the team concept work here,” said Dave Green, Local 1714 president. “It wasn’t always easy but the teams are up and running and really taking control. The results have been outstanding. The focus on quality is very strong.” As the automotive marketplace has changed over the past couple of decades, UAW-GM people who make it all happen at Lordstown had to make changes of their own to keep pace. “It’s about all of us working together for our plant and our people,” said Fabian. “Our team is our strength and that team is working hard each and every day to help secure Lordstown’s future.” And with their awards and recognized successes, it’s evident that’s exactly what Lordstown is on track to do. ■ Teamwork is a critical factor in the plant’s productivity performance, which improved 12 percent in 2006. It’s Personal Of course, in order for teamwork to be an asset at any enterprise, there must be a clearly defined goal. At Lordstown, there’s never any doubt about what that is. “We all have the same ultimate goal, which is to keep Lordstown producing the kind of high-quality products that have earned this plant the reputation it has today,” said Hamilton, who works as an assembler on the chassis line. That commitment to quality results from a sense of ownership by UAW members in the almost 14 million vehicles that have been produced at Lordstown over the years, said Graham. “Our members have a personal stake in the quality of PULLING OUT ALL THE STOPS The Chevrolet Cobalt marked a radical change in car building for General Motors even before the first model rolled off the line at the Lordstown Complex. GM designers and engineers were given a straightforward directive — build the best compact car in the class — along with unprecedented leeway in figuring out how to achieve that goal. They soon came up with a list of 150 components, systems and other items they determined would result in the best possible package of refinement, driving satisfaction and quality. Their wish list included items such as Quiet Steel laminated sheet metal (a premium material rarely seen in a sub-$15,000 car) and electric power steering. Given the chance to prove the viability of what they were proposing, the design team came up with a prototype that exceeded all its targets when judged against vehicles in its class. Lordstown started building Cobalts in 2004 for the 2005 model year and has been churning them out at the rate of about a quarter-million per year ever since. Built on General Motors’ Delta platform, the Cobalt and G5 boast responsive handling and precise build quality, coupled with distinctive styling in all trim levels. The Cobalt has been offered in sedan, coupe and SS models and in LS, LT and base trim levels. The G5 coupe comes in base and GT versions. For the 2008 model year, Chevy is offering the Cobalt in eight versions, including the new Cobalt Sport. COBALT LAUNCH: October 18, 2004 G5 LAUNCH: June 29, 2006 COBALTS PRODUCED, 2006: 232,913 PONTIAC G5S PRODUCED, 2006: 45,263 TOTAL COLORS: 10 MOST POPULAR COLOR: Silver www.uaw-gm.org H 08-GM1-002 OH REV2.indd 13 13 2/6/08 5:05:30 PM George Weimer, L850 assembly team leader and UAW Local 774 member, is proud to be a part of Tonawanda’s safety turnaround. MAKING STRIDES HOW TONAWANDA ENGINE-UAW LOCAL 774 GOT IT RIGHT ON SAFETY [By the Numbers] TONAWANDA ENGINE 1,831 (254 salary; 1,550 hourly; 27 contract) EMPLOYEES: 3.1 million sq. ft. on 190 acres SIZE: 1,050,403 engines produced in 2006, with almost 3,200 engines produced per day PRODUCTION: LOOKING BACK: 67.85 million 14engines UAW-GMproduced PEOPLE SPRING 2008 since 1938 I 08-GM1-002 NY lo02.indd 14 2/4/08 1:31:34 PM BY MEGHAN LITTLE PHOTOGRAPHS BY FOREST McMULLIN Individuals make a difference every day — at work, in the community, in their families. But to make a dramatic change takes more than just one person’s effort; it takes a motivated group of individuals coming together. A team like the members of UAW Local 774 at Tonawanda Engine. Today the plant has one of the most extensive safety plans in place, and its effectiveness is evident everywhere you look, making it hard to believe that things were once quite the opposite. But in 2005 their safety record was among the worst in GM Powertrain — they were told they needed dramatic improvements. The team listened. Together they focused on making the change. And as a result they improved from 5.82 injuries per 100 hours worked in November 2005 down to 1.86 by September 2007 — not to mention receiving General Motors’ 2007 Chairman’s Honors Award for Health & Safety. COMMITTED TO THE GOAL Presenting a united front on the issue of safety has been the cornerstone of Tonawanda Engine’s success. They start with the premise that safety is the location’s top priority. To get to the root of the problem, the plant created eight safety committees comprised of four business (production) teams, three skilled trades teams and one global supply chain team. The teams’ mission? To examine and take ownership of safety issues. Each team looked at every workrelated medical visit and broke down the data by type, shift, assembly team and assembly versus machine floor. With their new responsibilities, Tonawanda UAW safety trainer Tim Klipfel said the eight teams now continually take safety data and peel it back like an onion. In doing so, “we can identify the biggest issue in our respective areas and plan how to fix it,” said Klipfel, a member of UAW Local 774. The teams are so committed to keeping everyone safe that they have implemented procedures to sustain a heightened awareness. For example, every person who walks through any of the 13 entrances across the site’s three plants is greeted by a safety stoplight that broadcasts the day’s performance. The actual traffic light is updated daily with Velcro circles. Red reflects recordable injuries or lost workdays, yellow for near-miss incidents and green for smooth operation. If the stoplight is red or yellow, the plant’s safety department prepares a bulletin that outlines the incident and provides corrective actions. Team leaders then discuss these bulletins at their startof-shift meetings in order to prevent a repeat incident. “Such detailed analysis makes everyone aware,” said Bill Quinn, Tonawanda Engine’s personnel director. But by no means are lost workdays or recordable injuries the only means of a > safe work environment or safety. www.uaw-gm.org I 08-GM1-002 NY lo02.indd 15 15 2/4/08 1:32:06 PM said Safety Supervisor Amy Stagner. The annual audit was a good place to start finding areas in need of corrections. Each year the UAW-GM Joint Health and Safety Team from the CHR visits every UAW-GM facility for an annual plant audit. It is a very visible audit that includes 38 modules and lasts one week. For the past two years Tonawanda has altered the way it handles the annual audit, dividing the plant into geographical areas. Now, the eight safety champions assign the most appropriate person to audit each line item. Since one module could have five to 25 elements, the safety department manages progress by providing a set of questions that addresses different areas of the module each month. The result: continuous improvement. Pre-op safety checklist. THE STRATEGIC PLAN Look around Tonawanda’s “Safety War Room” and you’ll discover just how deep the safety committees go. The War Room is the hub of the plant’s turnaround and is accessible by all employees. Information such as a daily injury tracking card, the safety pyramid, a list of committee members and the progress of various initiatives is posted for review at any time. It’s also the location for joint leadership’s bimonthly “diagonal slice.” “During this meeting, we take a cross section of both hourly and salaried employees and see what’s going on in the plant with regard to safety,” said Plant Communications Manager Mary Ann Brown. This is just one of the many processes established in the name of improving working conditions and reaching the plant’s ultimate safety goal — zero incidents. To achieve this objective, joint leadership is focused on three areas: reducing skilled trades incidents by 50 percent, improving the near-miss report rate by 50 percent and reducing recordable incidents by 20 percent. Already they have achieved two of the three, but have had a 45 percent reduction in skilled trades recordables versus the 50 percent target. “Skilled trades workers are exposed to danger more often than production workers due to the nature of their job responsibility,” Klipfel 16 “WE REALLY CARE ABOUT THE PEOPLE ON THE FLOOR AND WANT EVERYONE TO BE SAFE.” — WALLY WEDINGTON, UAW LOCAL 774 explained. Accidents are not acceptable for any group. In February 2007 all skilled trades workers held an unprecedented “all people” meeting with Quinn to discuss safety. The commitment of the joint parties was underscored at the third-quarter all-employee business review held in November 2007: although the job itself is important, people need to understand that safety takes priority over productivity. If someone identifies a hazard during production, he or she should feel empowered to stop the line. In fact, in an effort to drive that message home, one UAW skilled tradesman, Rick Schadel, met with 20 peer groups to discuss details surrounding an incident he had on the job in which he smashed the bones in his foot and ankle. Schadel shared how his injury has affected him at work and at home, and his presentation reinforced the plant’s mission of staying vigilant about safety. MAKING STRIDES It’s no surprise that Tonawanda’s ultimate goal is to have zero incidents. “We’d like to become the benchmark,” The plant has moved from five “Needs Improvement” scores in 2004 to just two in 2007, thanks to management and Local 774 stepping up to the challenge. SAFETY IN ACTION While the safety committees have been a major factor in Tonawanda Engine’s safety evolution, it’s the employees on the shop floor who are making it happen. “We really care about the people on the floor and want everyone to be safe,” UAW Local 774 Shop Chairman Wally Wedington noted. Quinn echoed that sentiment. “We’re a people business; we just make one million engines to boot.” Work conditions have improved in conjunction with the increased opportunity for employees to voice concerns and make changes that improve safety. George Weimer, a member of UAW Local 774 and team leader on the L850, said, “Four safety suggestions were implemented in one week, thanks to people on the line staying aware and making suggestions.” Recently, UAW Local 774 member Kevin Kalota, who is on the 3.5/3.9L business team, suggested updating their work area. The team had been having UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 I 08-GM1-002 NY lo02.indd 16 2/4/08 1:32:41 PM Safety is an integral part of the can be avoided with proper job planbusiness, according to Quinn. ning. Work-fit representatives meet with From left: Richard Schadel, Quality Network “Our commitment is to provide employees, committees and supervisors Planned Maintenance co-champion; Steve a safe work environment,” he to examine a job and determine the safFinch, plant manager, and Wally Wedington, said. That is why all employ- est way to approach it. “There’s a learnUAW Local 774 shop chairman. ees receive an orientation on ing curve for some of us, after being on safety protocols and standard- the job so long,” Weimer said. Stretch problems with chips building up in the ized work, and even visitors must watch cards are provided for each job to eduequipment. In addition, the hoses used a short video on safety before going on cate employees about which muscles they’re using and what stretches they can to flush out the chips were tangled on the floor. do to help prevent or alleviate strains. the floor. “This caused a trip hazard, From stretch cards and take-twos, as well as making the operator’s job PROACTIVE, NOT REACTIVE harder because they would have to The transition to a vastly improved to training and committees, the mesuntangle the lines to get them to reach safety record requires hard work, and sage is clearly taking root and effecting the machine,” Kalota said. The setup there has been a learning curve for change. Weimer, who has been on the posed multiple potential injury situ- Tonawanda Engine’s workforce. The floor for 29 years, knows the danger that ations, but the team’s recommenda- emphasis on pre-task planning and the comes with manufacturing, and he’s tions remedied the problem, from both related “take two” message by joint lead- thrilled with the attention being placed a safety and an operational standpoint. ership has helped. Taking two minutes on safety. “The message is getting out,” “Putting in retractable hoses eliminated to ensure your area is safe could prevent he noted. “Never be complacent; rather, the tripping hazard [improving safety] a recordable or life-changing incident. always be on alert.” With the constant focus on safety at and made the job more efficient [elimi- “We want everyone to leave the plant as Tonawanda Engine, it’s clear this group nating waste]. This happened by creating they came in,” Wedington said. easier access to the hoses while saving In addition to pre-task planning, injuries is taking that message seriously. ■ time by eliminating the ‘waste of motion’ to unknot them,” noted Kalota. DIESEL POWER Likewise, Weimer has noticed a faster The Tonawanda Engine plant was recently tapped to produce the new response rate to safety concerns these 4.5-liter V-8 Duramax high-output diesel engine for the Chevrolet days, due in part to safety software that Silverado, GMC Sierra light-duty pickup truck and HUMMER H2 in was added to the Maximo reporting syslate 2009. The new Duramax engine will be one of the most efficient tem in 2007. Kiosks throughout the site and technically advanced engines of its kind, offering 25 permake it quick and easy for employees to cent greater fuel efficiency over traditional gasoline engines report incidents, fill out maintenance and reducing harmful emissions by 13 percent as compared work orders and raise safety concerns. to today’s diesel vehicles. The specifics? It will use a selective “About 85 percent of the employees catalytic reduction NOx after-treatment system with a diesel particulate filter to help reach Tier 2 Bin 5 and LEV 2 emissions are trained to use the Maximo system,” standards. It will be as impressive as it sounds. noted Klipfel. “If a flag is raised, someIn addition to its fuel and environmental enhancements, the one from ergonomics is on the floor engine is expected to provide class-leading 310 horsepower within 48 hours as part of our Quick and 520 foot-pounds of torque. Response Process.” www.uaw-gm.org I 08-GM1-002 NY lo02.indd 17 17 2/4/08 1:33:03 PM >>shop talk 20 Family Matters: Mom, Dad … Be Cool 21 Your Money: Cheap Trips 22 Your Health: To Sleep Left: The D&E crew from left: John Szafranski, Paul Razka, Ken Alexander, John Stajinger, Ann O’Connell, Bob Septer, Mike Dempsey, Angelo Loria, Keith Byrd, Scott Hicks, Rick Adair, Don Schlusler, Neal Talaska, John Brown, Bruce Roberts, Andy McTaggart. >EXHIBITS Road Show On the move with GM products and a message of partnership BY T. KEMPER M Each year, the exhibits travel to more than 30 venues. “For conferences like the NAACP and the AFL-CIO, there are what we call ‘static shows,’” said Ken Alexander, GM Senior Staff Assistant, Shows and Exhibits. These exhibits use graphics and light boxes to showcase shiny new vehicles — and then some. “We also try to get across a message of partnership, of the importance of working together in a competitive environment,” he explained. At venues like GM plants, UAW union halls, dealerships and even NASCAR speedways, the exhibits are more interactive. “There’s a radio-controlled race car and a mobile track where six people can race at a time,” said Alexander. “We also have a retired Jeff Gordon race car that is pretty popular.” Throw in a cutaway GM engine or two, and you get a serious attraction. “It gets packed,” said Szafranski. “People see the cars, play the game and pick up some information. It’s great PR.” Whether at an event for NASCAR fans or otherwise, a central part of the exhibit’s message is what it means to build vehicles at GM and the partnership between the UAW and GM. ■ ore often than not, seeing is believing. That’s the philosophy behind some head-turning exhibits that showcase cars and trucks built at UAWrepresented GM plants. With different displays tailored to different audiences, these mobile shows are easily transportable to a variety of locations, from plant events to conferences to NASCAR races, where people learn not only about the GM products, but also about the teams who build them. As part of the “Buy American” campaign, these shows draw the general public and feature games and giveaways as well as exciting new vehicles. “People walk in off the street to see what GM has to offer,” said John Szafranski, a UAW International representative. “Right there with the products, we have UAW-represented experts — four or five per show — to answer questions. We also have information on the UAW-GM Center for Human Resources and how our programs benefit UAW members.” Members of UAW Local 160 at the GM Technical Center in Warren, Mich., take turns staffing the exhibits. “We usually have a few people from different areas of the Tech Center available at any one time,” said Neal Talaska, an automotive technician and UAW Local 160 member on special assignment with the exhibits. “Together we can cover almost any question, and we make sure we keep up on current products. We also have performance-parts catalogs available.” The payoff is that visitors get the right answers to questions about everything from new cars to repairing and maintaining their current The popularity of the exhibit was underscored when GM vehicles. “They see us as the face of GM,” pointed out Talaska, who U.S. Navy First Class Petty Officer Adam Julian added that visitors are able to see the direct connection between the chose it as the location for his re-enlistment at last year’s NASCAR race in Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas. exhibits, the UAW and GM. 18 UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 J 08-GM1-002 Displays lo01.indd 18 2/4/08 1:34:32 PM >>shop talk One for the Moms: Mothers of servicemen and women honored at luncheon >COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT Bikers Benefiting Kids Miracle Ride thunders through Indy, bringing smiles and hope UAW-GM BIKERS throughout Indiana recently helped make miracles happen at Riley Hospital in Indianapolis as part of the hospital’s Miracle Ride fundraiser. At Riley, thousands of children are treated, often for life-threatening illnesses. UAW-GM locations throughout the state joined in the fundraising effort with events like gate collections and raffles. Meanwhile, the GM foundation contributed an additional $12,000. In total, the UAW-GM gift to the hospital was $55,000. After the fundraising efforts came to a close, UAW-GM riders joined other bikers throughout the state to converge on the hospital, riding on some of Indiana’s most interesting two-wheelers. Starting from union halls and plants, they rode in thunderous support for kids. Children who were healthy enough to participate waited outside Riley as the bikers paraded past, offering high-fives and whoops of celebration. Then it was off to the “Brickyard,” Indianapolis Motor Speedway, where the riders circled the track in celebration of the event. Once outside the racetrack, check presentations began. Participating GM Locals included Allison Transmission-UAW Local 933, Bedford Foundry Operations-UAW Local 440, Fort Wayne Assembly-UAW Local 2209, Indianapolis Metal CenterUAW Local 23 and Marion Metal Center-UAW Local 977. — Ken Been ROBB ROWE (MILITARY MOMS) Holiday Cheer for Everyone WHEN IT COMES to the number of people who work there, parts distribution centers can seem small. Yet GM SPO Charlotte-UAW Local 2404 employees proved that PDCs are certainly anything but small at heart. Their open house raffle raised enough cash to provide about 2,500 holiday dinners to the less fortunate! Joining in the festivities were UAW Local family members and people from the surrounding community, all of whom were treated to activities like face painting and line dancing. There were also new cars and the UAW-GM CHR exhibit. — K.B. In honor of Veterans Day, the UAWGM CHR co-sponsored the third annual Military Moms Luncheon, an event recognizing the mothers of men and women actively serving in the armed forces. More than 250 moms, as well as a few grandmothers, came together from a wide cross-section of the Detroit region for this tradition. Although few of them knew each other personally, the common bond of having a child in the armed forces made them feel like family. They shared stories, feelings, hugs and, of course, pictures of their children in uniform. “This luncheon reminds us that we are all one family,” said Debra Pollack, UAW Local 160. Pollack works in the Health and Safety Department, UAW-GM CHR. “And what greater service can a child or family give to one’s country than to protect not only their family, but all the families of our great nation?” Also attending was Cathy Pirucki, whose husband, Stan, is a program manager/auditor for the UAW-GM CHR Health and Safety Department. Their son, Jacob, is currently serving in the Army and is stationed in Fort Riley, Kan. “Getting together for this lunch is very important,” she said. “It helps us all pause for a moment to think about everyone who has served to help protect our freedoms.” — K.B. www.uaw-gm.org J 08-GM1-002 Displays lo01.indd 19 19 2/4/08 1:34:56 PM >>shop talk NUMBERS TO KNOW ■ Crash risk drops by more than two-thirds after a driver completes his or her first 1,500 miles of independent driving. ■ Crashes resulting in injury were 19 percent lower in states with three-stage Graduated Driver License (GDL) programs in 2005. ■ One out of every five licensed 16year-old drivers will be in a car crash. ■ In 2005, 54 percent of motor vehicle crash deaths among teenagers happened on a Friday, Saturday or Sunday. ■ That same year, two-thirds of teens killed in car crashes were not wearing seat belts. ■ Carrying just one passenger increases crash risk by 50 percent for 16–17-year-olds. SOURCE: Insurance Institute for Highway Safety; National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; McCartt, Shabanova & Leaf, 2001. >FAMILY MATTERS Mom,Dad ... Be Cool How to help teenagers become safer behind the wheel BY KATE GRIP DENON G etting a driver’s license is every teenager’s dream — and their parents’ or grandparents’ biggest fear. With vehicle crashes as the leading cause of teen fatalities, it’s no surprise that adults are oftentimes nervous about handing over the keys. “Teens are novice drivers with little experience behind the wheel of a multi-thousand-pound vehicle,” said Marilena Amoni, associate administrator for the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). “Plus, they’re high risk takers.” While allowing teenagers to drive can be scary, adults can do several things to help keep their teens safe. Follow the guidelines. The first step, according to Adrian Lund, president of the Insurance Institute of Highway Safety, is to make sure your teenager is following your state’s Graduated Driver License (GDL) guidelines. This three-phase procedure for getting a license begins with driving a certain number of hours with a learner’s permit. The teenage drivers receive an intermediate license with limitations, such as the number of passengers allowed in the car and night driving restrictions, before they finally earn a full license. “It gives them the experience they need, but it restricts dangerous environments,” Lund said. Log extra hours. Amoni agrees that GDL guidelines are crucial, but stresses that parents or grandparents need to pick up where the state leaves off. Amoni, the mother of a teen driver, speaks from experience. “In many states, the supervised driving time with a parent or guardian for teens is between 30 and 50 hours, but in my house it’s 100,” she said. 20 Make a pact. Adult supervision, even when teenagers have a full license and are driving without you, is crucial in keeping them safe. Amoni suggests scripting a driving contract between you and your teen. “Treat it like a legal document,” she said. The contract should outline rules such as seat belt use at all times, no violation of nighttime driving restrictions and maintaining a certain academic grade level. Consider the car. The type of car your teenager drives is important when it comes to safety. “You want your teens in larger cars because size and mass are protective,” said Lund. “New model cars also have updated safety features.” Keep tabs. Perhaps the most important factor in keeping your kids safe is monitoring their driving. “You need to know where they are going, who they are with and when they will be home,” said Amoni. For a high-tech approach, global positioning systems are now available that let you know exactly where your teen is. Of course, you can keep tabs on your teen the old-fashioned way, too. When kids are being monitored, it can actually help them avoid sticky situations. “Your kids can say, ‘My parents are checking on me, so I can’t do that,’” said Amoni. “I have no problem being the bad guy.” ■ UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 L 08-GM1-002 Family lo01.indd 20 2/4/08 1:35:55 PM >YOUR MONEY Top Tips for Cheap Trips Planning a vacation that won’t break the bank BY DAINTRY DUFFY confident about the web site or organization offering the deal. Think small. Smaller hotels, bed and breakfasts and motels usually offer more extras for less money. It’s common to find free breakfasts, free newspapers and even free Wi-Fi and Internet at smaller locations, noted Sandra Phillips-Posner, travel expert and co-author of Drive I95: Exit by Exit Info, Maps, History and Trivia. Larger luxury hotels will more often make you pay for the extras. Remember to budget for food. A SEAN JUSTICE/GETTY IMAGES; OPPOSTIE PAGE: DON MASON/GETTY IMAGES mericans are always looking for ways to make the most of their precious vacation days. In a recent study conducted by the Travel Industry Association and American Express, 53 percent of people cited “cost of travel” as the greatest barrier to taking their “ideal” vacation. But does a great vacation necessarily have to break the bank? A less expensive trip can be just as rewarding — it simply requires a little more planning and follow-through. Travel experts offer the following advice. Travel off-peak. When planning your summer trip, Karen Hoxmeier of MyBargainBuddy.com recommends looking at vacation spots that aren’t as busy during our warmer months, like North American ski towns, Florida and Australia. These destinations can be equally beautiful and enjoyable in the off-season, when they are also more affordable. Traveling at off-peak times can also help you save if you are flying, though this usually means taking midweek flights and keeping your departure and return dates flexible. Remember to start your research early, and sign up for airline and travel web site newsletters that will keep you informed about deals and promotions. Many organizations like AAA and travel web sites offer vacation packages that can save you 25 percent or more. That said, be wary of online scams and make sure you feel That three-times-a-day expense can easily get out of hand. The best option is to look for an all-inclusive resort, or find a hotel room with a kitchenette so you can prepare snacks and light meals — cheaper than paying restaurant prices. If you do go out, consider lunch instead of dinner. The same meal at a restaurant is often cheaper on the lunch menu than it is on the dinner menu, pointed out Phillips-Posner. Clip coupons. Check out discount resources like Entertainment Book (www.entertainment.com), a set of coupons that offers discounts of up to 50 percent at restaurants, shops, attractions and sporting events for various locations around the country. Available for $25– 30, it will more than pay for itself during your stay if you make good use of it. Hit the road. Don’t forget the old-fashioned family road trip. If you do pack up the car and head for the highway, you’ll be among about half of vacationing Americans, according to a recent study. Besides, road trips can be a great way to save money through unique lodging experiences. PhillipsPosner said that along I-95 alone you can bunk on the battleship New Jersey and wake to reveille, or sleep in a leafy South Carolina tree house complete with its own kitchen. With a little foresight and the discipline to stick to a budget, there are myriad ways to have a good, affordable vacation. The bottom line is this: a great trip is all about your travel mates, plus the people you might meet on the journey — none of which will cost you a cent. ■ www.uaw-gm.org M 08-GM1-002 Money lo01.indd 21 21 2/4/08 1:36:55 PM >>shop talk So what’s a sleep-deprived person to do? Though we’re bombarded constantly with advertisements for pharmaceutical sleep aids, experts suggest first trying a few simple alterations to our sleep habits. Bring back bedtime. “Parents may be accustomed to thinking about bedtime for younger children,” said Wolfson. She pointed out they’re ignoring all the important things that are necessary for creating a bedtime routine for themselves. Your routine should include some kind of wind-down period: take a bath, drink a cup of herbal tea, listen to soothing music. It should not include one final e-mail check, watching television or drinking alcohol. Build the right environment. The optimal environment for sleeping is cool, dark and noise-free, according to Wolfson. Many factors can keep Minimize distractions in the bedroom us from getting the — turn that brightly glowing alarm clock recommended 7.5 to 8.5 away from you; get earplugs to block out hours of sleep each night. the noisy sounds of traffic. Also, think like Goldilocks and consider the possibility that your mattress or bedding could be YOUR HEALTH > preventing you from sleeping well if it is uncomfortably hard or soft. Stick to a schedule. Our bodies are governed by circadian rhythms, which dictate our sleep/wake cycles and cause us to feel alert in the morning (as much as possible anyway), sleepy in the midafternoon and tired at bedKeep tabs on quantity and quality to catch the time. Many adults set these rhythms best zzz’s possible BY MEG MITCHELL MOORE awry by sleeping less during the week and trying to make up for it by “bingesleeping” on weekends. “As a result, e all need it. There are few who don’t enjoy it. Without it, we are less effec- Sunday night comes around and you tive at work, less safe on the road and often just plain irritable. And yet, too can’t fall asleep because you’ve slept more over the weekend and thrown the clock few of us are getting enough of that precious commodity called sleep. “With the 24/7 society we’re all living in, the problem seems to be getting worse,” off,” said Wolfson. The best way to stay said Amy Wolfson, Ph.D., a professor at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, well-rested, noted Wolfson, is to go to Mass., and author of A Woman’s Book of Sleep. “People are working longer hours, bed at the same time every night and leaving less time for sleep.” She added that even when there is time, adults have gotten wake up at the same time each morning. away from understanding the importance of sleep. Some people, of course, have no According to Wolfson, there are a few culprits keeping us from getting the recom- choice but to sleep erratically — anyone mended 7.5 to 8.5 hours of sleep each night (a quantity determined by the National who performs shift work, for example Sleep Foundation). Mental stress heaped on us from work and family life, nagging — in which case sleep aids like whitephysical pain, a partner who snores or tosses and turns, gadgets in the bedroom emitting noise machines, sleep masks and light therapy may be helpful options. disruptive sounds or light — all of these can contribute to the inability to sleep well. There’s no way, of course, to put Sleep can be a particular problem for women, more so than for men. In certain stages of life — pregnancy, the postpartum period, the perimenopausal years — hor- more hours in the day or the night. But mones can wreak havoc on a female’s sleep cycles. “Women report insomnia twice as there are ways to put better sleep into the hours we have. ■ often as men,” said Wolfson. To Sleep, Perchance to Dream 22 MASTERFILE W UAW-GM PEOPLE SPRING 2008 N 08-GM1-002 Health lo01.indd 22 2/4/08 1:38:03 PM >>my wheels >> factoids Mo Felling shows off his 1970 Pontiac GTO in his automotive collector’s showcase. NAME: Mo Felling PLANT: Flint Powertrain North on it, refinishing and retouching its take the car out in the rain or snow classic appeal — and I finished it — only on bright sunshiny days. LOCAL: UAW Local 599 right. This car is my pride and joy, People always stand and look when I JOB: Skilled Trades, Refrigeration and I show it off to friends in my drive by and make comments about garage decorated with old porcelain my car. It is very gratifying to know gasoline and oil advertisements that that people notice the work I’ve done. YEARS WITH GM: 30+ years ago. The atmosphere in there, THE BEST PART: The restoration with my collector’s items showcasing process definitely was a struggle at UNDER THE HOOD: 455-cubic-inch engine the finished product, just gives me a points, but knowing that I completed sense of satisfaction. a challenge I’ve always imagined MILES: 20,000 since restoration ROY RITCHIE I began obsessively collecting five WHEELS: 1970 Pontiac GTO doing gives me a sense of pride. THE RIDE: When the weather is nice People love to see my GTO and they and warm in the summertime, I love always tell me, “Wow, you have a taking the GTO along the waters of really nice car” — something I always WHY IT’S HOT: I completely Port Huron in Michigan. My wife and like to hear. I love bringing my friends restored my 1970 black Pontiac GTO I go on day trips there and either over to congregate in my garage; from the ground up and couldn’t be have a picnic in the park or eat at our we just hang out and take it all in. happier. For five long years I worked favorite restaurant in town. I never >> — Jessica Cickay CALLING ALL CARS O 08-GM1-002 MyWheels lo01.indd 23 Do you own a cool vehicle that would be the envy of UAW-GM people? Give us the scoop by sending an e-mail to uaw-gmpeople@uaw-gm.org. www.uaw-gm.org 23 2/4/08 1:38:59 PM >>people UAW- GM P 08-GM1-002 BCover lo01.indd 2 UAW-GM Center for Human Resources 200 Walker St. Detroit, MI 48207 Visit the CHR at www.uaw-gm.org. 2/4/08 1:40:32 PM