10 tips for landscape architecture
Transcription
10 tips for landscape architecture
10 tips for landscape architecture www.lostlandscapes.eu 1. Use a local problem to invent a generic solution Though landscape architecture tends to be a custom job, it can still offer solutions for footloose phenomena Dordrecht Dordrecht power line park > Dordrecht plan area > Urban power lines in the Netherlands > Urban power lines in the Netherlands Dordrecht > Limitations for the plan area > Proposal for planted power lines in urban areas 2. Use a global challenge to solve a local problem Global problems can have a major influence on landscape design Almere > Palm oil plant in Sumatra > Tropical forest is replaced by fields of palms > Field of poplars in Almere > Pampushout 2010 > Pampushout in 2010 > Pampushout in 2020 > Pampushout in 2030 > Food-core > Rausch-core > Wood-core 3. Think big in small scale projects Design solutions often emerge in the bigger picture Tilburg Meijerijbaanbrug > The Wilhelminavaart seen from the Meijerijbaan bridge > The Meijerijbaanbridge has lost its current purpose > Existing situation > Proposal for the new situation: bridge, routing and landscape > Proposal for the new bridge > Proposal for the new bridge 4. Think small and simple in large scale projects On large scale and long term, it’s hardly possible to foresee the results of a design intervention. Still it’s vital to show how the future might look like Grevelingen > The delta before the disaster in 1953 > The Delta Plan to secure the delta > The delta now > Masterplan for the Grevelingen > Eco-resort and tidal bath > Island in splendid isolation 5. Design total landscapes If possible, ‘total design’ is very powerful an can overcome apparent contradictions Sintra Cyprus > Sintra is located between Lisbon and a National Park > Sintra vs. Lisbon > One park to withstand the urban sprawl > Inner courtyards face nature > Boiulevard drive 6. Don’t design everything The more you design, the less freedom there is left Hannover Rotterdam Cyprus > Leftover construction site A4 highway > Park landscape shaped by people kiting, walking, driving > Park landscape shaped by people kiting, walking, driving Hannover all-season square > Seasonal activities Hannover all-season square > A new square for Hannover city > create the perfect conditions for any kind of use, all year round Hannover 7. Aim for pure nature Designed nature might never be ‘pure’ but can be overwhelmingly abundant, rich, exciting and fertile Grevelingen Grevelingen dam > The Grevelingen Dam was a marvel of Dutch construction Grevelingen dam > But now the Grevelingen Dam is mainly a derelict, poor landscape Grevelingen dam > The result is that tourists stay away Current situation map > The current situation > The masterplan > Pure nature: sandbanks, lagunes and dunes > Harbours and a boulevard provide service and entertainment Natural landscape > The result: pure nature man made 8. Make devices to experience nature People need devices to experience nature; they bring binoculars, kites, bike, etc. Landscape architects should develop unique devices to enable that experience. Tilburg > People bring generic devices to experience nature > Holterberg National Park > The Korhoen is a bird on the verge of extinction > Roadkill > There is a need for devices for nature and people as well National Park Holterberg pool1 pool2 n lte Ho pool3 Station Holten --> Holterberg --> A1 > Ponds and trails pool4 pool5 pool6 pool7 pool8 pool9 > The ponds guide you from the train station into the heart of the National Park > The ponds guide you from the train station into the heart of the National Park > The ponds provide water for the wildlife > During the morning you might spot a deer 9. Trigger senses Like most media, this book only shows the visual side of landscapes, while an intense landscape experience depends on all senses Tilburg Fountain > The famous fountain of Chatsworth Garden Composed City Riffelschiene Fly Paper Kikkit Tongue squash Playback Silent neighbours > Wriezerer Freiraum artworks Vessel installation > Riffelschiene provides a hangout and enables people to people listen > Riffelschiene provides a hangout and enables people to people listen > Riffelschiene provides a hangout and enables people to people listen > The kikkit amplifies the play of soccer > The kikkit amplifies the play of soccer Teugen Airport > A fresnel-shaped amphitheater to experience the sound of airplanes > The fresnel design focuses noise from the airplanes > The center of the amphitheater is the focal point of tall airplane noise Dordrecht sound barrier > A new approach in the design of sound barriers > The transformation of a traditional sound barrier > The result is a landscape of park-like foothills 10. Make sense Landscape architecture is about realizing ideas Appeltern Landscape architecture is about realizing ideas 1. 2. 3. Use a local problem to invent a generic solution Use a global challenge to solve a local problem Think big in small scale projects 4. 5. 6. Think small in large scale projects Design total landscapes Don’t design everything 7. 8. 9. Aim for pure nature Make devices to experience nature Trigger senses CARden > A pedestal for the ‘holy cow’ www.lostlandscapes.eu