KANCOR – new authority to monitor official
Transcription
KANCOR – new authority to monitor official
THE DIPLOMAT U nderlining the significance of economic diplomacy in promoting Kuwait's relations with countries around the world, Kuwait's Ambassador to Albania His Excellency Nejib Al-Bader notes that this enabled Kuwait to shift from an oildependent economy to a diversified economy capable of funding development schemes in various countries around the world. Since the end of the Cold War, many countries, including Kuwait, shifted focus from just political diplomacy to a combination of economic and political maneuvering to ensure upholding their respective interests. 250 Fils Issue No 723 Established 1996 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 www.timeskuwait.com See Page 3 KANCOR – new authority to monitor official corruption F inancial disclosures by government officials are essential for battling corruption in the country, said Salem Ali Al-Ali, the Assistant Secretary-General of the newly established Kuwait Anti-Corruption Authority (KANCOR). Speaking to the media on the imminent establishment of the authority, the assistant secretary-general said, “The Kuwaiti public has been awaiting the establishment of this authority since the announcement of its law in 2012, especially in the wake of recent reports by Transparency International of the high level of corruption in the country and its ranking as most corrupt among GCC countries.” He added that KANCOR would begin its operations from its newly built headquarters in Al-Shamiya, once the necessary executive regulations and by laws for the authority are officially issued. Clarifying that the delay in issuance was due to the sensitivity of the authority’s scope of operations, Al-Ali said, “Due to the existence of numerous governmental bodies that operates on similar fields, Fatwa and Legislation Department took its time to produce the executive regulations and by laws in order to ensure that KANCOR’s operations do not overlap with that of other governmental bodies. “ Pointing to the significance of financial disclosures by government officials, Al-Ali said that this was crucial to fighting corruption in the country, which would be the main focus of KANCOR. Elaborating on the definition of financial disclosure, the assistant secretary-general said, “The financial standing of an official in both assets and liabilities, irrespective of whether it is loans, real estate, investments outside or inside the country and other factors of financial strength for the official, are to be included in the disclosures.” He added, “The most important aspect of this process is monitoring the financial standing of officials during their tenure, and flagging any unexplained financial gain, which Kuwait Airways takes delivery of Airbus A320 in its fleet revitalizing plan Wishing all our Readers Happy New Year then obligates the authority to investigate this gain through specialized committees.” Explaining that the officials obligated to provide their financial details to the authority are broadly divided into four categories, Al-Ali went on to add that these were the executive authority, the legislative authority, the judicial authority and others. Those included in the executive authority would begin with the Prime Minister and include all ministers in his Cabinet, as well as all executive managers in each ministry. The legislative authority would include the head of parliament and all elected members and their officials. Those in the judicial authority obligated to submit their financial disclosures will begin with head of the Cassation Court and all judges under him, irrespective of whether they were Kuwaiti citizens or non-Kuwaitis. Al-Ali further explained that the broad spectrum of ‘others’ would encompass cooperative societies, the Public Authority for Youth and Sports, Kuwait Investment Authority, as well as companies where the government held 25 percent or more shares. He added that even the State Audit Bureau would be obligated to submit financial disclosures to the authority. Continued on Page 7 During a special ceremony held in Toulouse, France, Kuwait Airways took delivery of an Airbus A320 aircraft; the first of 37 new aircraft the company has ordered as part of its fleet renewal plan. In February 2013, Kuwait Airways announced the lease of 12 Airbus aircraft including 7 A320ceo and 5 A330-200 in addition to the purchase of 25 aircraft including 10 A350-900 and 15 A320neo family aircraft. The A320 singleaisle jetliner family is the world’s bestselling singleaisle aircraft family, and its versatility will support Kuwait Airways’ range of services - from very short-haul airline routes to intercontinental segments, on operations from challenging in-city airports to high-altitude airfields. Taking delivery of the first aircraft, Kuwait Airways’ chairwoman, Rasha Al Roumi, said: “This is a defining moment for Kuwait Continued on Page 13 2 The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Farewell reception organized for the Sudanese Ambassador T he Acting Dean of the Diplomatic Corps, H.E. Abdulkadir Amin Sheikh Abu Baker, Ambassador of Somalia, held a reception to bid farewell to the Ambassador of the Republic of Sudan to Kuwait H.E. Yahya Abdel Galil on Sunday, 21 December at the Al Andalus Ballroom in the Crowne Plaza. Philippines Assistance to the Nationals Unit organizes ‘An Evening in December’ Ricky Laxa Staff Writer T he Assistance to the Nationals Unit (ATNU) The Philippine Shelter for the distressed and abused women in Hateen organized a dinner for its wards in cooperation with the Filipino Community Organizations, The Filipino Magazine, Mrs. Editha Hael and Pinoy Zumba Lovers. Currently the shelter houses 29 women, 3 elderly men with a physical handicap and three undocumented children. The event was organized to celebrate dinner with wards and an opportunity for them to listen to selected performers. Shaima Khuraibet, a Kuwaiti Filipina belted out three songs to the delight of the crowd immediately followed by Kuwait’s Bossa Nova Queen Rowena Tinio who sang songs from Sergio Mendez and a revival Christmas love song accompanied by Classical guitarist Nomer Cervantes. The main act of the night featured Kuwait’s Filipino tenor Jummel Carvajal with vocal renditions from selected Broadway musicals. The much applauded performance left everyone mesmerized by the memorable presentation of the three artists. Certificates of recognition were awarded to presidents of the Filipino Community Organizations represented by Oliver Diong, Arthur Tabunda and Claire Constantino, among other recipients included Adeeb and Guri Shuhaiber who have contributed to the shelter generously, Dina Al Mallak, Glenn Untal, Editha Hael, Maripol Abdallah and Pinoy Zumba Lovers, Republika ng Sports and Filinvest. The Filipino Magazine gave out mobile phones to each of the wards and presidents of different organizations donated travelling bags to each one. Vice Consul Shiena Tesorero lauded the donors and community leaders for taking the extra effort to attend the said event and for donating gifts to the wards. She also thanked each of the staff involved in the Assistance to the Nationals Unit in Hateen for their tireless and generous work to provide prompt assistance to the nationals. Charges D’ Affaires Atty. Raul Dado also thanked everyone who attended and the donors for their generosity and kindness to the wards. Later, a generous dinner was sponsored by Editha Hael and Cabalen restaurant. Diplomat The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com 3 Kuwait’s international relations reinforced by its economic diplomacy Staff Report I n its most basic sense, economic diplomacy is the use of the full range of economic tools available to a state, to pursue and promote its national interests. In this view, all economic activities, including, but not limited to, export, import, investment, lending, aid and free trade agreements are leveraged to benefit the interests of the state. In March 2014, delivering the keynote address at the Sydney Institute, the premier Australian current-affairs forum, the country’s foreign minister Julie Bishop was quoted as saying, “If the goal of traditional diplomacy is peace, then the goal of economic diplomacy is prosperity.” However, the State of Kuwait has since its inception as an independent nation been redefining this rather narrow definition of economic diplomacy. The country has taken the concept of economic diplomacy and evolved it into a highly efficacious form of international relations that encompasses peace, security and stability along with prosperity for its people. Shortly after its independence in 1961, the sagacious leadership of Kuwait realized from past experiences that the country, wedged between much large neighbors and located in a geopolitically sensitive area, would need the support and cooperation of strong allies to ensure its continued existence. This led Kuwait to strengthening its political standing by entering into diplomatic relations with countries around the world and joining a number of regional and international organizations. Kuwait joined the Arab League as its 15th member in July 1961, the United Nations as its 111th member in 1963 and was a founding member of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in 1969. Kuwait also joined the regional alliance of the six countries along the Arabian Gulf to form the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in 1981. But events early in its history as an independent nation convinced the Kuwaiti leadership that political diplomacy alone would not be sufficient to survive in a rapidly changing modern world. Cognizant of its increasing oil wealth, Kuwait decided to leverage this as a powerful tool to fortify its relations and gain support from around the world in order to ensure its security and stability. It was partly in this regard, as well as a genuine empathy for less privileged nations around the world that Kuwait decided to establish the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development in December 1961. The fund was mandated to provide financial assistance in the form of soft loans, grants, guarantees and technical assistance to Arab and other developing countries. Since its inception, the Fund has provided over US$18 billion in various forms of financial assistance to fund developmental projects in the agriculture, energy, transport, industry, water and sewage, communication and social sectors around the world. The significance of this economic diplomacy was highlighted in 1990 when Kuwait received overwhelming support, both in the General Assembly and in the Security Council to more than 10 resolutions, starting with resolution 660 that called for the immediate and unconditional Timeline of Kuwait’s economic diplomacy in 2014 January 15: His Highness the Amir opened the second international donors’ conference during which he donated US$500 million to back the Syrians. January 15: UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon designated His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad as “humanitarian leader and Kuwait as “humanitarian center,” in the aftermath of hosting the second international conference for aiding Syria, capped with pledges to donate US$2.4 billion. January 19: The Parliament Speaker was elected uncontested as Chairman of the Arab Parliament. March 25: His Highness the Amir chaired the regular session of the Arab League Council at the Summit level, held in Kuwait for the first time. The 25th Arab Summit concluded the next day with issuance of Kuwait Declaration, under the theme “bolstering Arab solidarity for full-scale Arab Renaissance.” September 9: UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon held a ceremonial gathering on occasion of naming His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah as “humanitarian leader” at the UN headquarters in New York. September 12: His Highness the Amir delivered a speech to citizens on the occasion of his designation by the UN as “humanitarian leader” and Kuwait as “humanitarian center”. October 12: A US$200 million grant given by Kuwait to rebuild Gaza was announced by First Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Sabah at an international donors’ conference, held in Cairo, on reconstructing Gaza. December 7: His Highness the Amir received a medal of honor from the International Organization of Migration for his role in the humanitarian domain. December 9: His Highness the Amir headed a Kuwaiti delegation to the 35th session of the Supreme Council of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in Doha, Qatar. KFAED activities in 2014 February 3: Yemen signed a US$60 million loan accord with KFAED to build Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Faculty on Socotra Island and equipping 12 faculties. March 10: KFAED signed a loan accord worth US$300 million with Lebanon for building a road in Byblos. April 8: KFAED lent Bahrain US$136 million to fund the fourth stage of expanding a national sewage network. November 12: KFAED signs grant agreement of US$1.75 billion to finance the Al-Batinah highway project in Sultanate of Oman. withdrawal of all Iraqi forces from Kuwaiti territory. On 29 November, 1990, the United Nations Security Council adopted resolution 678, which gave Iraq one last chance to withdraw its forces peacefully before 15 January, 1991, failing which UN member states were authorized to use all necessary means to force Iraq to comply. The total support that Kuwait received from countries around the world, during the seven months of occupation by Iraqi forces of Saddam Hussein, as well as the international coalition that was subsequently formed to drive the Iraqi forces out of the country, attests to the outstanding success of Kuwait’s diplomacy, both on the political and economic front. Speaking recently about Kuwait’s economic diplomacy on Albanian television, Kuwaiti Ambassador to Albania His Excellency Nejib AlBader underlined the significance of this economic diplomacy in promoting Kuwait’s relations with countries around the world. He noted that over the years economic diplomacy had helped Kuwait cope with major challenges at various levels. Economic diplomacy had helped Kuwait shift from an oil-dependent economy to a diversified economy, channeling investments into various domains, said the ambassador, speaking at the round table, held by the society of honorary consuls and the Albanian television channel, Ora News. Kuwait has taken major steps forward for the sake of transforming itself into an international financing and investment hub, he said, noting as well the substantial efforts over the past 53 years for funding development schemes in many nations. After end of the Cold War, all Arab Gulf states, including Kuwait, shifted from political to economic diplomacy as part of the quest to restore the good economic status, witnessed in the 1970s and 80s. Ambassador Al-Bader highlighted the significance of visits that had been paid by His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, in his former capacity as foreign minister, to Asian nations in 2004, to examine the Asian economic experience and explore cooperation prospects. He added that Kuwait and the other GCC countries that possess more than 40 percent of the global oil reserves, base their ties with the Asian nations on joint interests. Ambassador Al-Bader affirmed that the Kuwaiti diplomatic missions abroad are guided according to the national economic diplomatic strategy. He also underscored tangible improvement of ties with Albania. Meanwhile, Kuwait’s Ambassador to Indonesia, His Excellency Nasser Al-Enizi, speaking on a memorial event held to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the devastating tsunami that killed nearly 240,000 people and devastated many Asian countries in December 2004, said that Kuwait, through Kuwait Red Crescent Society (KRCS) and other entities, helped in relief aid efforts to support the Indonesians during their crisis. Among the Kuwaiti efforts was the construction of a 150-house town named after late Amir Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, said the Kuwaiti diplomat, noting that the town also had a mosque and a health center to serve the Indonesian populace occupying the area. He indicated that Kuwait’s contributions were well received by the Indonesian government which named the Gulf country as one of the strongest contributors of relief aid efforts after the devastating Tsunami. 4 Local The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com ICAI conducts workshop on ‘Manager - Employee Relationship’ Burgan Bank holds Blood Donation Drive with the local Blood Bank I n keeping with its corporate social responsibility agenda, Burgan Bank recently organized a Blood Donation drive at its headquarters for its own employees. The Blood Donation drive in partnership with the Blood Bank in Kuwait took place under the theme of ‘You too can save a life’, and was aimed at raising awareness on the need for blood and the difference it can make in people’s lives plus shed the light on the importance of donating blood all year long to support the Blood Bank. Burgan Bank’s blood donation drive comes in line with its long-standing commitment to improving and sustaining the overall healthcare sector as much as the Banking sector. The bank highlighted that donating blood is a noble act, for both the donor and the recipient as it enhances community, culture and wellbeing. T he Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, Kuwait Chapter (ICAI) jointly with Dale Carnegie Training organized a workshop on ‘ Manager- Employee Relationship: The Bottom Line for Engagement’ as part of its Continuing Professional Education (CPE) for its members. The two-hour workshop was designed to provide members with the tools necessary to create a value driven culture that will raise confidence levels and make employees feel inspired, enthusiastic, and empowered to achieve higher levels of performance. The workshop was very engaging and interactive. The workshop discussed factors that drive employee engagement and why the manager role is critical. Methods to create a value-driven workplace to inspire discretionary effort, ways to strengthen engagement levels through person centered leadership strategies, and a model for providing meaningful praise and recognition to maintain high performance were recognition that will inspire and motivate employees to higher levels of engagement. The workshop was conducted by Dr George Dimeterilis, Dale Carnegie and was anchored by deliberated in detail. There were practice sessions on a process for conducting an engagement interview, to learn personcentered leadership strategies, and at the end members were able to walk away with a proven formula for giving personalized CA Prasantha Shetty, the President of ICAI, Kuwait Chapter. CA. Balvir Machado, raised a vote of thanks to the panelists and to all those gathered on the occasion. As a token of appreciation to the presenters, mementos were presented on behalf of the ICAI, Kuwait Chapter. Ooredoo joins International Women Group to plant trees in Yarmouk Park I n continuing its efforts in the field of environment activism, Ooredoo gave a guided tour to a delegation from the International Women Group in Yarmouk Park as part of a day out hosted by the Mayor of Yamrouk, Abdulaziz Al-Meshari. The event was also attended by the wives of diplomats as well as activists and dignitaries. Attending on behalf of Ooredoo, Senior Manager of Brand in the Group Communications Division Fatima Al-Mukhaizeem briefed the audience on the efforts of Ooredoo with the Governorate of Asmah and the UN Habitat Program in opening Yarmouk Eco-Friendly Park, the first of its kind in Kuwait. Al-Mukhaizeem stressed that such an activity is aligned with the company’s vision of working to enrich the community. She noted that the company was selected by UN Habitat in a first-of-its-kind gesture to be their partner in celebrating World Cities Day last November, which was the same Publisher & Editor-In-Chief Tareq Yousuf Al-Shumaimry tareq@timeskuwait.com Managing Editor Reaven D’Souza reaven@timeskuwait.com day the park was inaugurated. The visiting delegation last week planted trees that represent their cultures, tagging them with their names in a designated corner inside the park. The event was also attended by primary school students from Badr AlRefai School and Zahra Al-Bahar School, who participated in planting in the park and gave a brief presentation on the importance of gardens in suburbs. P O Box 5141, Safat 13052, Kuwait Tel : 24814404, 24810109 Fax : 24834815 Email : info@timeskuwait.com Printed in: Arwa Universal Printing Press The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Dimensions 5 Indian film stars inaugurate three Kalyan Jewellers showrooms C in Al Rai, Malia and Fahaheel greeted the crowd and thanked them for the support. After a brief appearance, the stars were taken inside the showroom for a special preview before leaving for the other showrooms. To celebrate this occasion, Kalyan Jewellers announced a special rowds thronged Kalyan Jewellers’ much anticipated showroom launch at Al Rai as popular film stars and Kalyan Jewellers Brand Ambassadors Amitabh Bachchan, Nagarjuna, Prabhu and Manju Warrier regaled the huge crowd and inaugurated the 75th store of Kalyan Jewellers. The stars were overjoyed with the massive turnout of nearly 3,000 fans and yet, a bit overwhelmed with the magnitude. They emerged onto the stage erected outside the main showroom entrance receiving a huge applause from the star-struck audience. However, the appearance of Indian cinema’s biggest icon Amitabh Bachchan, who has a huge fan following in Kuwait, created frenzy, with crowds jostling to get a glimpse of Bachchan, who strode in majestically and waved to the audience. He was the cynosure of all eyes, notwithstanding the presence of Nagarjuna, Prabhu and Manju Warrier. In his deep baritone voice he said, “This is my first trip to Kuwait. Looking at the affection from all of you, this is not the last trip - I can tell you I am going to come again and again. We have all come here for the opening of Kalyan Jewellers’ stores - my relationship with Kalyan Jewellers dates back years. I am here in Kuwait because of them - I am sure if you extend the same love and affection that you have showered on me to Kalyan, all of us will be blessed by Kalyan Jewellers. I hope I get to see you again.” Bachchan then recited the poem from one of his movies Kabhi Kabhie much to the excitement of the audience. The stars inaugural offer. Customers who buy jewellery worth KD 150 will get a free gold coin and also be eligible to win the mega prize of KD 75,000 from a lucky draw. The stars inaugurated the second and third Kalyan Jewellers showrooms at Malia (Kuwait City) and Fahaheel and later, attended a fusion concert by Balabhaskar Chandran, as part of the launch celebrations, before returning to India. Best & only exhibition being held for 8th consecutive year Top ranked Indian Institutions in Kuwait Exhibition 2015 09 & 10 January 2015 Venue: Ramada Hotel, Al Riggae, Kuwait Time : 11.00 am to 8.00 pm Study in India Exhibition Profile Counselling Spot Registration Admission Guidance More than 40 scholarship details on display for UG, PG and Ph.D., Programmes Universities / Deemed Universities / International Schools / Arts & Science / Engineering Colleges / MBA & Management / Distance Education / Medical Colleges / Post Graduation & Research / Diploma Studies / Unique and specialized programmes etc., Guiding you for a bright future In Association with E-mail: induscbe@gmail.com Seminar on Seminar on “Higher Education in Engineering & Career Opportunities” By Leading & reputed institutions directly participating Dr. G. Nagarajan, Director, Centre for Admissions, Anna University 09.01.2015 / Time : 3.15 p.m. “Emerging Career Opportunities in Health Sciences An outlook towards a successful future.” By Dr. Sabu K M & Dr. Raghavendra Prabhu Manipal University 09.01.2015 / Time : 4.15 p.m. Local The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com 7 VIVA launches ‘Awareness Instructions for Campers’ Safety’ Campaign V Lulu opens its 111th Hypermarket in Qatar L ulu Group, which operates Lulu Hypermarkets in the Middle East has opened its 111th Hypermarket and 6th in Qatar, further boosting its retail presence in the country. The latest hypermarket from Lulu was inaugurated by royal family member Sheikh Hassan bin Khaled Al Thani in the presence of Piroon Laismit, Ambassador of Thailand to Qatar, Tarik Sadovic, Ambassador of Bosnia, Nguyen Hoang, Ambassador of Vietnam, diplomats, Dr. R. Seetharaman, CEO of Doha Bank, Yusuff Ali M.A., Managing Director of Lulu Group, Saifee T Rupawala, CEO, Ashraf Ali M.A., M.M. Althaf, Lulu Director of Qatar region. Prominent businessmen, government and municipality officials and other dignitaries were also present on the occasion. A large local and expat crowd also witnessed the opening event. The hypermarket is expected to become the shopping destination of choice for residents in and around the region. A major highlight of the newly opened store is that it has an exclusive store-in-store for all ‘free from worry’ food range, which includes an extensive import line of gluten-free, lactose free, dairy free, yeast free, wheat free, vegan, organic, fat free, nut free, soy free, salt free, GM free, egg free, free range, no sugar, no additives, no preservatives, no hydrogenated fat and other specialty food imported from around the world. In addition, and in true tradition of Lulu stores across the Gulf, the hypermarket will feature the widest choice of world class brands at the fairest prices and also offers a whole world of shopping with a good selection of brands and product lines under one roof. Lulu’s winning formula of value for money quality shopping will be a matter of delight for the residents of Barwa IVA, Kuwait’s fastestgrowing and most developed telecom operator, launched a national campaign ‘Awareness Instructions for Campers’ Safety’ in collaboration with Kuwait Fire Service Directorate (KFSD), whereby VIVA will send educational messages about fire hazards and how to react in a fire emergency via SMSs about the awareness boards in camps that guide campers. The campaign seeks to promote awareness among desert campers of fire hazards that could occur in tents, and how to prevent such accidents from happening during vacations and camping season. VIVA’s initiative to raise awareness of fire hazards and prevention stems from its belief in the importance of protecting the environment and promoting prevention measure and awareness among campers during this season. VIVA is also involved in the local community and youth welfare as it continues to raise awareness, encourage collaboration among various segments of society, as well as responsibility towards others. Leading economist emphasizes Women Empowerment at ‘Sarganjali-2014’ T who will cherish the pleasurable shopping experience and the economy it offers. “We are very clear in our approach to expansion and I am very confident about the economic situation of the State of Qatar and have full trust in the visions of High Highness Emir Tamim Bin Hamad Al Althani and we are fully committed to continue our forward march,” said M.A. Yusuff Ali after the inauguration. “Two more new hypermarkets are in the pipeline and are expected to be operational by mid of 2015,” he added. he mega program ‘Sarganjali-2014’of Vanithavedi Kuwait, a secular women unity formed by working and non-working women in Kuwait, invited leading economist and former finance minister of Kerala, Dr. Thomas Issac to inaugurate the function. In his speech, Dr. Issac said that Kerala is trailing in Women Empowerment and has a long way to go. Though better in comparison with other parts of India, Keralite women are far behind their counterparts in developed countries. Stage activist and film star Sajitha Madhathil, also delivered a special address as Chief Guest. J. S Dangi, representing Indian Embassy in Kuwait released the multi-coloured souvenir by presenting the first copy to leading social activist of Kuwait, M. Mathews. The ‘Play Reading’ of ‘Mathsyagandhi’, the drama authored and directed by Mrs. Madhathil was an exciting experience for all present. Earlier 8 teams competed on ‘Thiruvathira’, a traditional art form of Kerala. Team ‘Saradhi’ stood first while ‘Niram’ Salmiya took second place while team ‘Thapasya’ bagged the third position. The prizes where distributed by John Mathew, Sajitha Madhathil and Jayan MD of Melado. The program concluded with a musical show presented by team Elansa. K ANCOR – new authority to monitor official corruption Continued from Page 1 Saying that KACOR was committed to its objectives, Al-Ali added that among the prime objectives of the authority would be prevention of financial corruption followed by the protection of public funds, reinforcing control, stability and transparency within government institutions and immunizing public servants from political questioning that might harm their integrity. He stressed that the law is very clear and comprehensive regarding the timing of submission of financial disclosures. Public officials who are currently serving will be obliged to submit their first financial disclosures within a year from the date of issuance of KANCOR’s executive regulations and by laws. Those who join the public service after the issuance of the executive regulations and by laws are obligated to submit their first disclosures within 60 days of their employment. Moreover, updates to the disclosure must be submitted every three years, within 60 days of the due date, while the final disclosures should be submitted when the public servants decide to leave their positions or are terminated, but within 90 days from the date of leaving the positions. In case KANCOR inspection committees find any irregularities or unexplained increments in an official’s assets and financial standing, a case will be registered against the official and they will be summoned for questioning and investigation. Al-Ali affirmed that the investigative capabilities of the authority will be quite comprehensive and thorough and it will be able to trace the assets of an official both locally and internationally. He assured that all information included in disclosures will be treated with extreme confidentiality using a system that the authority has developed with the assistance of international and local consultations for high level confidentiality. Al-Ali affirmed that the relevant regulations prevent the employees of KANCOR from disclosing any information obtained from the authority even after they resign from their positions. Based on Article 44 of the law, employees who do not comply with confidentiality regulations will be penalized, said Al-Ali. He added that the authority is very strict in hiring its staff and that they will undergo numerous tests ranging from IQ to management capabilities before being hired. He also revealed that most of the authority’s higher management will be from the private sector and individuals with specialized background in law, financial forensic accounting and all relevant fields. He revealed that KANCOR will also grant “whistle-blowing” service to the public so that any individual with strong information, backed by evidence, about financial irregularities by any government official, will be able to submit the information confidentially to KANCOR. Wishing all our patrons Merry Christmas & Happy New Year SINCE 1985 Our branches Hawally Sharq Fahaheel Farwaniya Al-Rayan Jahra Fintas Salmiya 2 22626782 22626783 /4 23911174 23911175 22425131 22425132 24565111 / 222 24565333 23911174 23911175 23900026 23900027 24726126 / 7 24740003 / 4 25729292 25729293 Salmiya 1 25722223 25722224 Marina Mall 22244523 Sharm El-Sheikh Everyone’s First Choice +20693604548 info@mughalmahal.com - mughalmahalfahaeel@yahoo.com - www.mughalmahal.com 8 Local The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Eighty years on KOC efforts fuel Kuwait’s growth K uwait Oil Company (KOC) celebrates on Tuesday, 23 December, the 80th anniversary of being granted oil drilling concession right in the country under the agreement signed by the late Amir Sheikh Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah on 23 December, 1934. The outbreak of World War II was one of the reasons for the delay in oil exploration, and following the end of the war, Kuwait had turned from resource-poor desert country into a Suspect in maid’s death remanded T he suspects in the case of a Filipina who died of a lion’s bite were ordered to remain in jail. Lawyer of the Philippines Embassy Sultan Al-Tawala said the suspects were charged with manslaughter. He said the health ministry will be taken to court for its poor treatment of the deceased, who was released from hospital without consideration of her condition and was not diagnosed properly. modern rich state. Kuwait Oil Company was established in February 1934 in London, with an initial capital of 50,000 pounds with joint ownership and equal shares among the Anglo-Persian oil company, now known as British Petroleum (BP) and Gulf Oil Company currently known as (Chevron). Daily production output of KOC currently stands at 2.9 million barrels of oil; associated and disassociated gas during the current fiscal year reached 1.5 billion cubic feet per day, as compared to the projected target of 1.4 billion. No residency for passports valid less than a year T he Interior Ministry’s assistant undersecretary for residency and citizenship affairs Maj Gen Sheikh Mazen Al-Jarrah said that expatriates’ residency validity would be limited to their passports’ validity. He explained that those holding passports valid for a year will get oneyear residency visa and those holding passports valid for two will get a two-year residency, also noting that the residency periods would be determined in full years, meaning that the holder of a passport valid RECEIVE %10 DISCOUNT ON TURKEY WITH ORIENTAL RICE ON THE SIDE Orders must be placed 48 hours in advance for 18 months would only get a one-year residency and that those holding passports valid for less than 12 months would not be allowed to renew their residency until they renew their passports. Jarrah stressed that valid iqamas on expired passports will expire too and that sponsors will not have any excuses of forgetting to renew their workers’ passports before applying to renew their residencies. He underlined by saying that a sponsor is mandated to notice the validity of his workers’ passports and we will never paste a residency visa sticker on an expired passport or one valid for only a few months. K uwait may increase the fees collected from expatriate workers for issuing or renewing work visas, a senior government official announced. Currently, the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor collects KD12 per new visa issued or transaction to transfer a visit visa to a work visa, while renewing a work visa requires an annual payment of KD2. The Manpower Public Authority is currently studying the possibility of increasing the fees on par with rates found in other Gulf countries where fees for similar transactions reach KD100, General Director Jamal Al-Dousary said in a recent statement. While fees for renewing work visas in other Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states are higher compared to Kuwait, they are far from the KD100 mark that Dousary mentioned – with the exception of Qatar where the fee still reaches approximately KD80. Furthermore, GCC states adopt similar fees for new visa issuance and annual renewal. Dousary also mentioned other mandatory fees that expatriates are required to pay when renewing their visas in Kuwait every year, including KD10 for Immigration and KD52 for health insurance. Guarantee of KD750 for Indians A source at the Public Manpower Authority said the foreign, interior and labor ministries are coordinating to impose a guarantee of KD 750 on every Indian who wants to come and work in Kuwait, be it in the public or private sector. The guarantee will be paid at the Kuwait embassy in India. The source said the move comes after the Indian Embassy placed two conditions to bring in domestic workers - a KD 750 guarantee, and to check the house where the worker will work before arriving in Kuwait. The source stated that the Indian community numbers more than 830,000, and there is a strong indication that hiring of Indian manpower may be halted. I danishbakery www.danishbakery.com.kw Smoking in public to bring KD100 fine; death penalty for nuclear-waste importers Visa renewal fees could increase Expats caught off guard by visa fines Order now: 25355805 - 95591449 chaos as many people were surprised to find accumulated fines against them for violations as a result of not informing the department about renewing their passports. He said that a two-month grace period was given to update the data, then fines will be calculated at the rate of KD 2 per day. Meanwhile, the interior minister issued a directive exempting citizens’ domestic workers residency visas and citizens’ expatriate spouses and children holding residency visas from the fines levied for failing to update their passport information on interior ministry systems. nterior Ministry Assistant Undersecretary for Nationality and Residence Affairs said the foreigners’ residency law will be implemented in its entirety, particularly that links the validity of the visa with the validity of the passport. The visa affairs department is witnessing D eputy Director of the Environment Public Authority for Technical Affairs Mohammed announced yesterday that the authority began to take the necessary measures to implement the sanctions that vary between penalties and fines to one year imprisonment in case of violation of the law by officials who are not committed to transfer, collection and control of waste of all types within their organizations. He warned that life imprisonment and death penalty await anyone who imports or brings nuclear waste and disposes to the country. He also noted that the fines start at KD100 for the person who smokes in public and semienclosed places, to KD1 million for smugglers of nuclear materials. MoI mulls hiking visit visa charges to KD100 T he Interior Ministry’s assistant undersecretary for citizenship and residency affairs said that a special committee had been formed to study increasing family, commercial and tourist visit visa fees to KD100, as well as increasing residency fees. It is also firm on collecting fines from expats who failed to update their passport data, as various embassies are trying to reach compromises to delay the procedure for a while. According to the new bill, fees would be increased by 30-50 percent, “which is fair” as they put it, noting that some proposals would be made concerning expats who do not meet the dependent visa salary conditions but have children while residing in Kuwait, and will be referred to the security leadership for approval. Authority to seek surety on every employee entering Kuwait D irector General of the Public Authority for Manpower said, the authority intends to obtain surety (bank guarantee) from every employee entering Kuwait, and that the guarantee money will be returned to the sponsor after the employee leaves the country with regards to opening doors for work permits for all categories which was to happen at the beginning of the New Year 2015. He added, the authority does not want to open the door for work permits without a clear and well-contemplated study. Find us on Instagram @thetimeskuwait.com Like us on facebook Fallow us on twitter TimesKuwait TimesKuwait Local The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com T Breakfast morning accumulates blankets for Filipino detainees 9 Spanish Architecture exhibition opens up opportunities for KU students he College of Architecture at Kuwait University organized an exhibition titled ‘On a Journey - The Spanish Architecture in the Arab World’ to mark the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Spain and Kuwait. The Spanish Ambassador to Kuwait H.E. Carlos Saenz de Tejada attended along with embassy official Alberto Othello. The exhibition, which was held on the 17 and 18 of December at the Kuwait University campus in Khaldiya, featured displays of projects in the Arab world by renowned Spanish architecture and engineering organizations, in addition to lectures and student presentations. On the first day, recognized Spanish architects César Ruiz-Larrea Cangas and Carlos Lamela gave an interesting talk to the architectural students, teachers and guests. Speaking about the event, Mr. Othello said that it was the first of its kind organized through Kuwait University. On the second day, several architectural students presented their projects which were judged and critiqued by Mr. Cangas, who also gave the students valuable advice on architecture. Pointing out that student exchange programs between Spanish and Kuwaiti architectural institution would benefit both sides through cooperation and exchange of ideas, Mr. Cangas added that students could also avail of the many opportunities in both countries. Speaking with The Times Kuwait, he said that the event helped him learn more about the country, and the participants’ performance was very good. “I am very happy about the work and the ideas they have done,” he added. The students on their part appreciated the new view on their projects, and agreed that the professional advice would help further their studies and expand their vision. A breakfast morning was organized by expat women to celebrate the holiday cheer as well as to donate blankets to Filipino nationals currently detained in Kuwait jails. The breakfast collected an ample amount of blankets that will be distributed during the jail visits of Charges D’ Affaires Atty Raul Dado and the Assistance to the Nationals Unit team. “I am grateful for their initiative to extend help to our Filipinos in jail, thank you will not be enough to express how grateful we are for their kindness,” said CDA Atty. Dado. Donated blankets were handed over to GMA 7 News Correspondent Ricky Laxa. Pinoy Zumba Lovers celebrate holidays with great workout Ricky Laxa Staff Writer P inoy Zumba Lovers in Kuwait recently celebrated its first Christmas get together at the Qadsia Club in Hawally. Attended by two hundred participants that consisted of instructors, coordinators and mentors of the group, the event featured workouts by Zin Janice Capili, Zin Blanche Bravo and assisted by fitness instructor Lyle Colina of Flex Health Club. Fitness instructors from and members of Fitpro and Philippine Amateur Body Building Association in Kuwait and Wife of the Philippine Embassy’s Charges D’ Affaires Chelsie Dado graced the said occasion. The morning’s event kicked-off with the awarding of certificates of recognition to the coordinators and fitness mentors of the group; Coordinators are Maripol Abdallah, Beverly Tonogbanua, Bill Valenzuela and Editha Hael and mentors Zin Blanche Bravo and Zin Sam Malit. Certificates of Appreciation also were awarded to Fitpro and other sponsors of the group. Zin Janice Capili had the participants on their feet stomping with great beats of ChaCha music that later sped up to Samba. Zin Blanche Bravo took over the class after half hour and delivered superb Zumba choreographies while Lyle Colina of Flex health Club assisted in the workout. Present in the occasion were Filipino body builders who provided diet and exercise programs to everyone and gave special treat with their world class poses for competitions. Exchange gifts immediately followed and a shared breakfast for everyone. “On behalf of the Philippine Embassy and POLO/OWWA, I would like to thank everyone for supporting this great cause. I also would like to thank the organizers, instructors and assistant instructor for the f effort they give to make this event happens every Friday and with its proceeds can somehow help both shelters of the Philippine Embassy. I encourage everyone to stay healthy and make 2015 a wonderful year for each one of us,” said Chelsie Dado. Coordinators also extended their gratitude to everyone who regularly attends the class and encourage others to make their Fridays healthy habits. Founder and mentor of PZL in Kuwait Gwen Chavez, wife of the Philippine Labor Attaché thanked everyone for their continuous support to the project. Mangaf Al-Andalous Farwaniya Block-3, Street 12 Block-6, St 4, Shop -1 Tel: 23711010 Tel: 24802961 23718555 24802971 Jabriya Qosour Block-1, Street 122 Block-6, Street 8 Asrar Complex Block-7, Street 14 Tel: 24757070 Tel: 25348484 Tel: 25425003 24758080 25343370 25429812 5 In Review The world witnessed yet another chaotic year in 2014, with conflicts, disasters and epidemics taking an ever increasing toll on human lives. Political, religious and ethnic conflicts led to an ongoing civil war in Ukraine, a bloody burst of violence in Israel-Palestine relations and the rise of Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. I n Africa, the Ebola epidemic took its ravaging toll, mainly across the three countries of Guinea, Serra Leone and Liberia in West Africa. Meanwhile, floods and hurricanes swept away lives and livelihood of thousands in India, Pakistan and elsewhere in Asia. But it was not all doom and gloom during 2014, there were moments when acceptance of social and cultural diversity, advances in technological and scientific fields, displays of sporting prowess and empathy with fellow human beings restored one’s faith in humanity. As another year draws to a close, The Times Kuwait takes a look at the tapestry of highs and lows from around the world that marked and marred 2014. The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Viktor Yanukovych was overthrown by violent protests over his reluctance to join hands with the European Union. Crimea, which has strong ties to Russia, then voted to join Russia in a referendum in March – deemed illegal by Ukraine, the US and the EU. Russia accepted the referendum results and immediately incorporated the peninsula into its territory. The Western nations, led by the EU, imposed strict economic sanctions on Russia to protest the move. The contest for power between Russia and the West has led to an ongoing insurgency in Eastern Ukraine that has claimed over 4,000 lives. Winter Olympic Games February Rise of the Islamic State Since June Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 disappears March The 2014 Winter Olympic Games were held in Sochi, Russia, from the 7 – 23 February, with the participation of 2873 athletes from 88 countries. While originally budgeted at US$12 billion, the final figure crossed $51 billion and surpassed the estimated $44 billion it cost for 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, becoming the most expensive Olympics in history. 10 The growth of Islamic State that led to creation of a self-declared caliphate spanning large parts of Iraq and Syria caused international concern, with a US-led coalition now conducting airstrikes against the group. Known for atrocities, including beheading of its victims, the militant group, headed by Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi, has killed thousands of civilians. However, recent events point to the militants having met their match in a revamped Kurdish Peshmerga forces that have retaken control from the Islamic State in some areas. Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 disappeared off the Asian country’s east coast, over the Gulf of Thailand, on 8 March. The flight from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, with 239 passengers and crew aboard, vanished from radars less than an hour after take-off. The costliest international search efforts in history have yielded no results so far and no trace of the flight has been found. The aircraft is presumed to have crashed into the Indian Ocean. Ebola Outbreak Since February FIFA World Cup June – July South Korean ferry disaster April The most widespread Ebola epidemic in history is currently ongoing, mainly in three West African nations of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone. Researchers believe that 2-year-old boy Emile Ouamouno, who died in December 2013 in the village of Meliandou, Guéckédou Prefecture, Guinea, was the index case of the current Ebola outbreak, the most severe, both in terms of numbers of infections and casualties. As of midDecember, the World Health Organization (WHO) and respective governments have reported over19,000 suspected cases of Ebola infections with 7,388 confirmed deaths — all but 15 of them were confined to the three West African nations. MV Sewol, a South Korean ferry, sunk on 16 April while on route from Incheon to Jeju. Nearly 300 passengers, many of them students drowned in the disaster. National controversy then erupted over rescue efforts and actions of crew and owner. In November, the captain of MV Sewol was found guilty of gross negligence and sentenced to 36 years in prison. The 20th Football World Cup was held across several venues in Brazil from 12 June to 13 July, with national teams from 32 teams competed in 64 matches. Germany emerged the victors by trumping Argentina with a lone goal in the finals and won the FIFA Trophy as well as $35 million in prize money. Estimates forecast the games to cost Brazil over $14 billion, making it the most expensive World Cups ever Crimean Crisis Since February Boko Haram abducts 276 schoolgirls in Nigeria Since April The Republic of Crimea, officially part of Ukraine, plunged into crisis early this year after Ukraine’s legally-elected president The extremist group Boko Haram made headlines around the world on 14 April when it abducted 276 schoolgirls from the remote northeastern town of Chibok in Nigeria’s Borno State. Last month, the group’s leader, Abubakar Shekau, claimed that all the girls had been converted to Islam and married off. The group continued its deadly attacks in Borno in May with the killing of over 300 civilians in a night attack on towns of Gamboru and Ngala. This was followed by bomb attacks in the town of Jos in Plateau State that claimed a further 120 lives. Palestine-Israel conflict July Simmering tensions rooted in previous Israeli settlements in Gaza and other disputed territories in the West Bank once again tipped the boiling point in 2014, and exploded into violent conflict after three Israelis were kidnapped and killed in June 5 In Review 11 The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Technology Technology continued to be the agent of change in 2014 with advances towards the ‘Internet of Things’ promising to fundamentally alter the way we are set to lead our lives. The ‘Internet of Things’ offers all sort of services by interconnecting ‘smart’ machines embedded with digital devices to the internet. Other techs that provided a glimpse into the future during 2014 included, drones for commercial purposes, wearable computers, driverless cars, ultra-high-definition TV screens, 3-D printing and more agile robots. The year 2014 also saw the rise of big data and artificial intelligence that together could give us more accurate and earlier weather forecasts and better outcomes from renewable energy sources. Nobel Peace Prize and School Massacre December On 10 December, in Oslo City Hall, the youngest Nobel-laureate – Pakistani education activist Malala Yousafzai and Indian children’s-rights campaigner Kailash Satyarthi received the joint Nobel Peace Prize for 2014. The Nobel committee in presenting the awards to the two described them as ‘champions of peace’. In her acceptance speech at the Prize awarding ceremony, Malala Yousafzai launched a searing attack on “strong governments that have the resources to begin wars but not to enable universal education. “Why is it that giving guns is so easy, but giving books is so hard?” she asked raising her voice in the silent room. A week later the Pakistan Taleban stormed a military-run school in Peshawar and killed 141 people in one of Pakistan’s bloodiest terrorist attacks. Of the dead, 132 were children; many of them were found killed in their classrooms, some holding their books in front of them in a futile attempt to shield themselves from the bullets of the deranged attackers. and the revenge killing of a Palestinian youth by Jewish settlers. Israel blamed the Hamas which controls the Gaza Strip for the deaths of the three Israelis and the delicate ceasefire that had existed between Palestine and Israel fell through in July. A bloody conflict that then erupted lasted for over 50 days and saw over 2,100 Palestinians and 72 Israelis killed. According to official stats, a total of 5,226 air strikes were conducted over Gaza as part of Israel’s Operation Protective Edge while 4,591 rockets and mortars were fired at Israel. The two finally managed to broker a peace deal in Cairo in August. Ukraine on 17 July, killed all 298 aboard, shocking the world and adding to the woes of the beleaguered Malaysian Airlines. It is still unclear who shot down the flight, which was heading from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur. Rouge Tribunal on 7 August. Their orchestrating of the Cambodian genocide led to widespread famine, that caused the death of thousands, in addition to the nearly two million that died as a result of mass executions and torture carried out by the Khmer Rouge cadre. Floods September Heavy monsoon rains and floods caused by overflowing rivers across India and Pakistan during the first week of September. The rivers Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, and Jhelum in Pakistan overflowed and brought flash floods that caused homes to collapse and resulted in death of over 300. Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland July - August On 23 July, the crash of TransAsia Airways Flight 222 in Taiwan killed a further 48, and a day later, the fatal crash of Air Algerie Flight 5017 in Mali, left all 116 people onboard dead. An Iranian passenger plane also crashed in Tehran on 10 August, killing at least 38. Khmer Rouge sentenced for genocide August Commonwealth Games were held in Glasgow, Scotland with 4,950 athletes from 71 different nations and territories competed in 18 different sports, making it one of the largest Commonwealth Games staged to date at a cost of nearly $900 million. England, Australia and Canada topped the medal tally. Heavy rains in India’s Jammu and Kashmir State caused severe flooding, reportedly the worst in in 50 years. Ten districts were heavily affected and over 280 people were reported dead. In the region of Jammu, landslides triggered by heavy rainfall caused serious damages to infrastructure and agricultural land. Air Disasters July – August Rosetta meets Churyumov November The year 2014 will go down in history as one of the worst for the aviation sector in recent years, following a spate of major air crashes, in the July – August period. Aviation Safety reported over 1040 aviation-related deaths so far this year, compared to just around 346 in 2013. Following the disappearance of Malaysian Airlines MH370 in February, the shooting-down of Flight MH17 over Eastern Rosetta, the robotic space probe built and launched by the European Space Agency in March 2004, deployed its lander module Philae to touch-down successfully on the comet 67P/ Churyumov-Gerasimen on 12 November, 2014. After over 10 years of travel that took it through 6.7 billion kilometers of our Solar System, the landing of Philae on 67P marked the first by a space-craft on a comet. Cambodia’s Khmer Rouge or Red Khmers leaders Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan were found guilty of crimes against humanity and sentenced to life imprisonment by the Khmer Local BAZAAR What: Fashion Lovers Expo For all the fashion lovers out there, an exhibition Fashion Lovers Expo will be held for you. All the latest fashionable products will be available there. Who: The 12th Super Brand Bazaar Exhibition Where: Crowne Plaza – Farwaniya, Al Baraka Exhibit Hall When: 26 January to 29 January How: Contact: 558840555 MUSIC What: POPSTATIC – The Musical Come and enjoy an event filled with melodious music by the various talents of BSK. Tickets are worth KD 5. Who: BAIA Juniors Where: Salwa 1, Block 1, The Shakespeare Theatre, BSK When: 30, 31 January 2:30pm and 6pm How: Contact, 50962809/25623604 ext 154 or mail at: info@baia.edu.kw protect their What: TICA Cat Show This one-day cat show in Kuwait involves four ring shows for all breeds of cats, for which, entries close on 15 December and limit 125 cat presenters. Entry fee for Champion/Open/Premiership: 1st cat – KD20, Kitten Class – KD15 and Household Pet Class – KD15. Cage size is 106cm(L)*67cm(W)*75cm(H). Who: The Kuwait Cat Fancers presents the show with judges Marie France Dendauw and Geneviey Basquine. Where: Hall 5, Kuwait International Fairgrounds (KIF), Mishref When: 10 January, 2015, Check in on 2 January begins at 8am How: For sponsorship opportunities, visit www. kcfclub.com, for information, mail at info@kcfclub. com or call at 67763380 / 99845548. WORKSHOP What: Network Security and Privacy Protection Learn how to protect yourself from hackers. There will be a chance for questions and answers after the presentation. Who: Chris White Chris will dive into the details of his job, which he does for the U.S. government to data and network. Where: Shuhada Area – Block 4, Street 413, Villa 67 – Kuwait When: 30 December, 7pm PHOTOGRAPHY ENTERTAINMENT MEET What: Bohemia Live in Kuwait Enjoy your New Year’s Bash with the one and only Bohemia and DJ Hitesh Live in Kuwait When: 2 January, 2015 How: Contact 66889295 SPORTS What: Mega Musical Night Come and join us for a night filled with laughter, joy and melodious music where live performances by the Lakshman Sruthi Live Orchestra and many playback singers from the Tamil cinema industry will be there to entertain us. There will also be some comedy and mimicry done by Sun TV fame, Vadiel Ganesh. Where: American International School, Hawally Who: Kuwait Tamil Sangam When: 1 January, 2015 at 5:30pm How: Contact kuwaittamilsangam@yahoo.com or visit their website at www.kuwaittamilsangam.com What: Hala February 2015 Taking into account the mid-year school holidays falling during these days, a matter that would make the events joyful for all, the ‘Hala February’ Festival will kick off with a focus on benefits from discounts and special offers provided by shopping centers (malls), cooperative societies, companies and shops participating in the festival, which is the first in Kuwait, for citizens and expatriates. The festival would also showcase various events chiefly concerts, poetry, religious events and sports for children as well as other activities that contribute to the reunion of family members. Who: The Supreme Committee for the ‘Hala February’ Festival When: 8 January–8 February What: Kuwait Yacht Show The 3rd Edition of (Kuwait Yacht Show) KYS, lines up local, regional, international exhibitors, Kuwait’s world champions in water sports for daily in-water shows showcasing a wide variety of yachts, boats at the KYS 2015. Where: Marina Crescent When: 3-7 February 2015 How: Mail at info@ph7-kw.com or Call at 25720810 / 25716177. What: Teen Dasmania Fun and interactive exercise group classes aiming to meet teenagers’ daily physical needs with separate classes for girls and boys of age group 10–15 years. Where: Dasman Diabetes Institute, Fitness Center When: 12 January 2015 onwards, Mondays and Wednesdays, 4pm–6pm How: Call on 22242989, Price – KD30/8 sessions What: Sunrise For a New Beginning Be ready for a gathering to welcome the New Year in the most beautiful way. For all the Malayali Foto Enthusiasts in Kuwait get ready to click the sunrise in Kuwait on New Year morning. Come prepared with your camera and a social mind. Where: Beach Front at the Towers Who: Q8 clicks A group of Mallu photography lovers When: 1 January, 2015 at 5:30am How: Email q8clicks@gmail.com ART What: Monday at the Market Enjoy new collections and great music, try out new food and shop for some unique items. Where: Shuwaikh Market, 5th Street When: Every Monday 6pm – 10pm GASTRONOMY The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com What: What’s Cooking? Stop by the TIES Center to watch a free demonstration of alltime favorite dishes and international specialties. The cooks will guide you through the steps to prepare the dishes and invite you to taste the results. Who: The TIES Center Where: Shuhada Area – Block 4, Street 413, Villa 67 – Kuwait When: 14, 21, 28 December, 6pm How: Visit http://tiescenter.net, Call on 25231015 / 25231016 / 97798222, Email at info@tiescenter.net What: The Sacred Paths Showcasing photographers from the Middle-East, whose work documents their journeys through various countries in the region, the exhibition engages the symbolic, political, social and personal meanings in three sections: ‘The Body’, ‘The Land’ and ‘The Leader’. This show is curated by Abed Al Kadiri and was exhibited in Modern Museum – Hungary in 2013 as part of Zenith Art Exchange. Who: 13 Photographers from Middle East, mostly acclaimed photojournalists. Where: Life Center – Shuwaikh Industrial Area, Block 2, Street 28, Top floor (Eureka/Midas building) When: Until 4 Jan 2015, 10am-8pm Saturday to Thursday. What: Britain In Kuwait The 9th British Trade Exhibition in Kuwait – Britain In Kuwait (BIK) is a country related exhibition tailored to suit everyone’s taste that covers all segments including healthcare, retail, hospitality, motor vehicles, military and the oil sector. The Duke of York has personally opened the exhibition a number of times and this year, BIK will welcome yet another British VIP alongside H.H. Sheikh Naser Mohammed Al Ahmed Al Sabah. Who: British Embassy in Kuwait, Kuwait-British Friendship Society BIK has lead 70 percent of its exhibitors re-exhibiting consistently. Where: Salwa Al Sabah Ballroom When: 15, 16, 17 January 2015 EXHIBITION 12 What: Horeca Kuwait A hospitality and food exhibition, Horeca Kuwait will host a large number of international chefs from Kuwait and beyond, who will take part in a wide range of culinary arts competitions throughout the event. Who: Jumeirah Messilah Beach Hotel and Spa Where: Jumeirah Messilah Beach Hotel and Spa, Badriah ballroom When: 19, 20, 21 January 2015 Local The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com 13 Eight edition of Indian Education Exhibition to be held on 9 – 10 January 2015 T he Indian Education Exhibition 2015, to be held on 9 and 10 January, 2015 at the Ramada Hotel in Al-Riggae will be the eight edition of the highly-anticipated and successful annual education exhibition. The two-day Indian Education Exhibition 2015, open from 11am to 8pm on both days, will be a onestop information event for learning about the variety of professional and vocational courses that NRI and Kuwait students can pursue in reputed Indian institutions of higher learning. Students, along with their parents will get an opportunity to personally interact with college administrators and professors, to know about the variety of educational programs available in India. The exhibition displays attractive options available to NRI and other students from Kuwait and beyond to obtain undergraduate and post-graduate degrees in various disciplines, including medicine, engineering, business management, marketing and communications, arts and science, hospitality and hotel management and Allied Health Sciences. This exhibition will have nearly 15 leading Indian Exhibitors with more than 75 institutions under them offering nearly 200 programs. Some of the leading institutions participating include, Anna University, Manipal University, DY Patil University, Thapar University, CMR University, Hindustan University, Datta Meghe Medical Science University, KJ Somaiya Group of Institutions and Vishwakarma Institutions, among others. All the participating institutes are recognized by the AICTE, UGC and respective government bodies in India. The exhibition offers free educational counseling / registration and admissions from school to research programs. The exhibition is organized by Indus Fairs & Events (India) Pvt. Ltd, and Response Events and Exhibitions, Kuwait, and is co-sponsored by Manipal University. Indus group established in the year 1995 is engaged in organizing trade shows and exhibitions in India and Abroad. The exhibition has become an annual affair and quite popular among the NRIs in Gulf region. The visitors will get an opportunity to interact with the faculties and officials of the leading educational institutions, get updated information, fee structure, eligibility criteria and programs which are currently in high demand. Some of the institutions are also offering spot admissions. Information about personality development, communication skills and demanding IT courses and programs will be available at the venue, for which students would otherwise have had to travel long distance and spend time and money. India is fast becoming a major economic power in the world today. And if its growth trend continues for some more years, it would soon be playing a major role in the world economy along with China. This by itself has been a major cause of India’s attraction for many international students. Moreover, India’s successful stint with democracy has also been a major magnetic force for scholars around the world. However, apart from knowing India well, there are other advantages that are attracting students to study in India, including: Low Cost: The cost of education in India is quite low as compared to many other countries of the world. Quality Education: While the quality of education is not uniform throughout the length and breadth of the country, there are some educational institutes in India that provide world class education. The government of India is also speeding up the efforts to establish more institutes that can offer quality education in India. Financial Assistance: Various scholarships, education loans and other financial aids are now available for studying in India today. Royal Enfield enters Kuwait with the Classic and Rumbler models R ICSK Amman Branch students win big at the ICSK Mega Arts Fest T he Indian Community School Kuwait (ICSK) held a Mega Arts Fest last week at the ICSK Senior branch. Participants from Class K.G. to XII contributed enthusiastically and exercised their creativity in the many art competitions for different categories. The biggest display of artistic innovation was from the ICSK Amman Branch. Their excellent performance bagged them the overall championship trophies in several categories. Misbah Zeus Arakkal of Class I C won the ‘Kalaprathiba’ title in category I and Kevin Baiju Parakal of Class IV B won the ‘Kalaprathiba’ title in category II. Miss Afrah Rafi of Class VII G and Miss Ashifa Sayed Furkhan Ali won the ‘Kalathilakam’ title in the Category III and IV respectively. The students were jubilant that their hard work and imagination earned them this honour, and the great accomplishment was also attributed to guidance of the Principal, teachers and parents. ICSK Amman celebrated this wonderful moment by raising their trophies proudly, and the victory was sweeter as this was their second consecutive achievement at the Mega Arts Fest. Kuwait Airways takes delivery of first aircraft in its fleet revitalizing plan Continued from Page 1 Airways, as we begin to upgrade our fleet. The A320 will enable us to provide our customers with a premium product, delivering best-inclass services, whilst offering excellent value for money.” Equipped with ‘Sharklet’ wing tip devices, Kuwait Airways’ new A320 will deliver up to 4 percent in fuel savings, as well as provide the airline with additional advantages such as a better rate-of-climb, higher optimum altitude, reduced engine maintenance costs and higher residual aircraft value. The aircraft is also equipped with Airbus’ innovative Runway Overrun Prevention System (ROPS) technology. This on-board cockpit technology, which Airbus has pioneered independently over several years, increases pilots’ situational awareness during landing, reduces exposure to runway excursion risk, and if necessary, provides active protection. “As one of the first Middle East airlines, today signifies a new chapter in Kuwait Airways’ history. We are delighted Kuwait Airways has chosen Airbus to renew its fleet and meet its future ambitions. The A320 proven trackrecord is clearly demonstrating the value our products to both operators and customers. We are confident the aircraft will act as a fast-track towards continued success for Kuwait Airways said John Leahy, Airbus Chief Operating Officer. Incorporating all of the benefits from Airbus’ advances in innovation and technology, the A320 includes Airbus’ 18-inch wide seat standard for unmatched passenger comfort, an extra-wide aisle for faster boarding and highly efficient inflight service, as well as more space for carry-on baggage. Airbus’ fly-by-wire technology will allow for Kuwait Airways’ new A320 to be seamlessly integrated into the airline’s existing fleet. oyal Enfield, the world’s oldest motorcycling company in continuous production, entered Kuwait and introduced the Classic and the Rumbler motorcycles. Royal Enfield has appointed Kuwait Automotive Imports Co WLL (Al Shaya & Al Sagar) - KAICO, a leading automotive and auto products distributor in Kuwait, as the distributors for the brand in the region. Going forward KAICO will be responsible for supplying, marketing, reselling, distribution and servicing of Royal Enfield products in Kuwait An iconic motorcycle brand with British origin is a part of the India based Eicher Motors Ltd. The motorcycles are manufactured from two of its facilities based in Chennai (Madras). Speaking on the development Arun Gopal, Head – International Business, Royal Enfield said, “With a view to become leaders in the global mid-sized motorcycling segment, Royal Enfield is entering Kuwait as we see immense opportunities. We are extremely excited to work with KAICO and they have proven expertise and experience that synergize well with Royal Enfield’s brand experience. With the introduction of the Classic 500 and the Rumbler 500 motorcycles, Royal Enfield will re-ignite the mid-sized (250cc-750cc) leisure motorcycling space in the region.” Ashish Tandon, General Manager KAICO said, “We are extremely proud to be a partner of Royal Enfield and with leisure riding becoming a popular trend, the Royal Enfield Classic 500 and the Rumbler 500 motorcycles will offer a unique choice to motorcycling enthusiasts in the region.” Royal Enfield has differentiated offering of evocative motorcycles in the mid-sized motorcycle space. In Kuwait, Royal Enfield is introducing the retro street - Classic 500 motorcycle and the definitive cruiser, the Rumbler 500. 14 Issues Arms Treaty to regulate trade The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com by merchants of death S The landmark Arms Trade Treaty (ATT), regulating the international trade in conventional arms - from small arms to battle tanks, combat aircraft and warships, came into force on 24 December, 2014. UN Chief Ban Ki-moon hailed the treaty as “the opening of a new chapter in our collective efforts to bring responsibility, accountability and transparency to the global arms trade”. He hoped the treaty would help prevent the transfer of weapons to “warlords, human rights abusers, terrorists and criminal organizations”. aying that the treaty, “Ultimately attests to our collective determination to reduce human suffering by preventing the transfer or diversion of weapons to areas afflicted by armed conflict and violence,” Mr. Ban urged all countries to join the agreement “without delay”. So far 130 States have signed the treaty while 61 having ratified it. The United States the largest arms trader signed the ATT in September 2013, but the Senate has not yet ratified it. The UN General Assembly vote to adopt the treaty was passed with 154 in favor, 3 against and 23 abstaining; the three not in favor of the treaty were Iran, North Korea and Syria. The Arms Trade Treaty (ATT), the product of nearly two decades of advocacy and diplomacy, is a multilateral, legallybinding agreement that establishes common standards for the international trade of conventional weapons and seeks to reduce the illicit arms trade. The Arms Trade Treaty requires among other things that all states-parties to adopt basic regulations and approval processes for the flow of weapons across international borders, establishes common international standards that must be met before arms exports are authorized, and requires annual reporting of imports and exports to a treaty secretariat. In particular, the treaty requires that states “establish and maintain a national control system, including a national control list” and “designate competent national authorities in order to have an effective and transparent national control system regulating the transfer of conventional arms” The treaty obligates all signatories to assess the potential that the arms exported would “contribute to or undermine peace and security” or could be used to commit or facilitate serious violations of international humanitarian or human rights law, acts of terrorism, or transnational organized crime; to consider measures to mitigate the risk of these violations; and, if there still remains an “overriding risk” of “negative consequences,” to “not authorize the export”. However, the ATT is not an arms control treaty, per se, and does not place restrictions on the types or quantities of arms that may be bought, sold, or possessed by states. It also does not impact a state’s domestic gun control laws or other firearm ownership policies. According to Amnesty International, “At least half a million people die every year on average and millions more are injured, raped, and forced to flee from their homes as a result of the poorly regulated global trade in weapons and munitions. The arms trade is shrouded in secrecy, but the recorded value of international transfers is approaching USD$100 billion annually.” But some analysts say the figure is much higher, given the clandestine nature of its operations and the involvement of legal and illegal ‘Death Merchants’. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), the independent international think-tank that researches conflicts, armaments, arms control and disarmament, the ATT could be instrumental in containing corruption, which is systemic and widespread in the global arms industry.Saying that corruption in the arms trade contributes roughly 40 percent to all corruption in global transactions, the think tank said in its annual yearbook that implementing ATT could both outlaw corruption and provide mechanisms for enforcement. The industry’s “deep and abiding link to matters of national security obscures many deals from oversight and accountability”, states SIPRI in its yearbook. Moreover, “these close relationships blur the lines between the state and the industry and fosters an attitude that relegates legal concerns to the background”. If corruption was eradicated, many states could be spending less on each arms deal, thus freeing up funds for peaceful purposes, SIPRI suggested. “This corruption exacts a heavy toll on purchasing and selling countries, undermining democratic institutions of accountability and diverting valuable resources away from pressing social needs.” But skeptics say the treaty is far from a comprehensive solution to global violence. The ATT will not disarm the world. There are too many weapons already across the globe, and too many legitimate uses that governments – and others – can claim for them. Moreover, no weapons will be collected and destroyed by this treaty, nor will the use of any specific weapon be outlawed. There will be no tariffs or limits placed on arms transfers. The treaty’s language and obligations have been watered down to attract broad support, especially around reporting requirements, and ammunitions are excluded. The three largest arms dealers in the world—Russia, China and the U.S.—are not parties to the treaty. While the Arms Trade Treaty sets key ground rules for the global arms trade, it is not a panacea. It will require even more widespread support and pressure to ensure states strictly adhere to its principles, says Amnesty International. Big Spenders In 2013, the total world military expenditure was US$1,737 billion and represented 2.4 percent of global GDP. Although spending slowed last year it grew at more than twice the rate of the global average, with the US remaining the world’s biggest military spender. Europe was also a big spender, though overall military spending here fell 2.8 percent last year when compared with previous year. Politically, it is becoming increasingly hard for European governments to spend vast sums on military action abroad at a time when ballooning budget deficits are forcing all sorts of spending cuts at home. Nearly 80 percent of all military expenditure globally was made by just 15 countries. Two states — United States and China — made nearly half of all military expenditure. The United States alone spent more on military expenditure than the combined total of remaining top nine states, and this was also more than double of what the rest of the world spent together. The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Viewpoint EXCLUSIVE to Inequality and the American Child 15 THE TIMES KUWAIT Joseph E. Stiglitz Nobel laureate in economics, is University Professor at Columbia University. His most recent book, co-authored with Bruce Greenwald, is Creating a Learning Society: A New Approach to Growth, Development, and Social Progress. C hildren, it has long been recognized, are a special group. They do not choose their parents, let alone the broader conditions into which they are born. They do not have the same abilities as adults to protect or care for themselves. That is why the League of Nations approved the Geneva Declaration on the Rights of the Child in 1924, and why the international community adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989. Sadly, the United States is not living up to its obligations. In fact, it has not even ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The US, with its cherished image as a land of opportunity, should be an inspiring example of just and enlightened treatment of children. Instead, it is a beacon of failure – one that contributes to global sluggishness on children’s rights in the international arena. Though an average American childhood may not be the worst in the world, the disparity between the country’s wealth and the condition of its children is unparalleled. About 14.5 percent of the American population as a whole is poor, but 19.9 percent of children – some 15 million individuals – live in poverty. Among developed countries, only Romania has a higher rate of child poverty. The US rate is two-thirds higher than that in the United Kingdom, and up to four times the rate in the Nordic countries. For some groups, the situation is much worse: more than 38 percent of black children, and 30 percent of Hispanic children, are poor. None of this is because Americans do not care about their children. It is because America has embraced a policy agenda in recent decades that has caused its economy to become wildly unequal, leaving the most vulnerable segments of society further and further behind. The growing concentration of wealth – and a significant reduction in taxes on it – has meant less money to spend on investments for the public good, like education and the protection of children. As a result, America’s children have become worse off. Their fate is a painful example of how inequality not only undermines economic growth and stability – as economists and organizations like the International Monetary Fund are finally acknowledging – but also violates our most cherished notions of what a fair society should look like. Inevitably, in countries where children have inadequate nutrition, insufficient access to health care and education, and higher exposure to environmental hazards, the children of the poor will have far different life prospects from those of the rich. At America’s most elite universities, for example, only around 9 percent of students come from the bottom half of the population, while 74 percent come from the top quarter. Most societies recognize a moral obligation to help ensure that young people can live up to their potential. Some countries even impose a constitutional mandate for equality of educational opportunities. But in America, more is spent on the education of rich students than on the education of the poor. As a result, the US is wasting some of its most valuable assets, with some young people – bereft of skills – turning to dysfunctional activities. American states like California spend about as much on prisons as on higher education – and sometimes more. Without compensatory measures – including pre-school education, ideally beginning at a very young age – unequal opportunities translate into unequal lifelong outcomes by the time children reach the age of five. That should be a spur to policy action. The extremes of inequality observed in some countries are not the inexorable result of economic forces and laws. The right policies – stronger social safety nets, progressive taxation, and better regulation (especially of the financial sector), to name a few – can reverse these devastating trends. Of the harm that inequality inflicts on our economies, politics, and societies, the damage done to children demands special concern. Whatever responsibility poor adults may bear for their lot in life – they may not have worked hard enough, saved enough, or made good decisions – children’s circumstances are thrust upon them without any sort of choice. Children, perhaps more than anyone, need the protection that rights afford – and the US should be providing the world with a shining example of what that means. Copyright: Project Syndicate, 2014. Immigration and the New Class Divide Ian Buruma Professor of Democracy, Human Rights, and Journalism at Bard College, and the author of Year Zero: A History of 1945. T he British shadow minister for Europe, Pat McFadden, recently warned members of his Labour Party that they should try to make the most of the global economy and not treat immigration like a disease. As he put it, “You can feed on people’s grievances or you can give people a chance. And I think our policies should be around giving people a chance.” In a world increasingly dominated by grievances – against immigrants, bankers, Muslims, liberal elites, Eurocrats, cosmopolitans, or anything else that seems vaguely alien – such wise words are rare. Leaders worldwide should take note. In the United States, Republicans – backed by their Tea Party activists – are threatening to close the government down just because President Barack Obama has offered undocumented immigrants who have lived and worked in the US for many years a chance to gain citizenship. The United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) wants to introduce a five-year ban on immigration for permanent settlement. Russia’s deputy Prime Minister, Dmitry Rogozin, once released a video promising to “clean the rubbish” – meaning migrant workers, mostly from former Soviet republics – “away from Moscow.” Even the once famously tolerant Dutch and Danes are increasingly voting for parties that fulminate against the scourge of immigration. Always keen to assert the freedom to insult Muslims, the Dutch Freedom Party wants to ban all mosques. And the tiny and much-harassed opposition parties in Singapore – a country where almost everyone is descended from immigrants – are gaining traction by appealing to popular gripes about immigrants (mostly from India and China) who are supposedly taking jobs from “natives.” What can American Tea Party enthusiasts, Russian chauvinists, fearful Dutch and Danes, and Singaporean leftists possibly have in common that is driving this antiimmigrant sentiment? Retaining one’s job in a tightening economy is undoubtedly a serious concern. But the livelihoods of most of the middle-aged rural white Americans who support the Tea Party are hardly threatened by poor Mexican migrants. UKIP is popular in some parts of England where immigrants are rarely seen. And many of the Dutch Freedom Party’s voters live nowhere near a mosque. Anti-immigrant sentiment cuts across the old left-right divide. One thing Tea Party or UKIP supporters share with working-class voters who genuinely fear losing their jobs to low-paid foreigners is anxiety about being left behind in a world of easy mobility, supranational organizations, and global networking. On the right, support for conservative parties is split between business interests that benefit from immigration or supranational institutions, and groups that feel threatened by them. That is why the British Tories are so afraid of UKIP. Nigel Farage, UKIP’s leader, is less concerned with economic growth than with pursuing his extreme conception of national independence. On the left, opinion is split between those who oppose racism and intolerance above all and those who want to protect employment and preserve “solidarity” for what is left of the native-born working class. It would be a mistake to dismiss anxiety about immigration as mere bigotry or apprehension about the globalized economy as simply reactionary. National, religious, and cultural identities (for lack of a better word) are being transformed, though less by immigration than by the development of globalized capitalism. In the new global economy, there are clear winners and losers. Educated men and women who can communicate effectively in varied international contexts are benefiting. People who lack the needed education or experience – and there are many of them – are struggling. In other words, the new class divisions run less between the rich and the poor than between educated metropolitan elites and less sophisticated, less flexible, and, in every sense, less connected provincials. It is irrelevant that the provincials’ political leaders (and their backers) are sometimes wealthier than the resented metropolitan elites. They still feel looked down upon. And so they share the bitterness of those who feel alienated in a world they find bewildering and hateful. Populist rabble-rousers like to stir up such resentments by ranting about foreigners who work for a pittance or not at all. But it is the relative success of ethnic minorities and immigrants that is more upsetting to indigenous populations. This explains the popular hostility toward Obama. Americans know that, before too long, whites will be just another minority, and people of color will increasingly be in positions of power. At this point, all Tea Partiers and others like them can do is declare, “We want our country back!” Of course, this is an impossible demand. Short of unleashing massive and bloody ethnic cleansing – Bosnia, on a continental scale – Americans and others have no choice but to get used to living in increasingly diverse societies. Likewise, economic globalization cannot be undone. But regulation can and should be improved. After all, some things are still worth protecting. There are good reasons not to leave culture, education, lifestyles, or jobs completely exposed to the creative destruction of market forces. McFadden has pinpointed the central solution to globalization’s challenges: giving people “the tools to reap the benefits” of the globalized world, thereby making the “connected world work better for people.” The problem is that this call is more likely to appeal to the highly educated, already privileged classes than to those who feel disenfranchised in today’s global economy. This is a serious problem for political parties on the left, which increasingly seem to be speaking for the metropolitan elites, while provincial populists are pushing traditional conservatives further to the right by fishing in the dark waters of popular resentment. Copyright: Project Syndicate, 2014. 16 Beauty The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Chic headband Styles Tricks for lasting lip Colour You want to look fabulous for the New Year party, but the difficulty is finding the means to look your best while sipping soda, and sitting down for a delicious meal. Longlasting lip color is your answer. Here are some expert tips on how to keep your lipstick intact through dinner and even dessert. F or the New Year, how about decking your hair with pretty ornaments. Give your hair a style treatment with some fun and funky headbands. While your default headband hairstyle is usually a top knot or a sleek, loose style, you should think outside the hair box. Here are three fun ways to rock headband hair. Twisted updo: Put on the headband and allow the front sections of the hair to hang free. Twist one side of the hair so it wraps around the headband and secure it at the back of the head with bobby pins. Repeat with the other side. Gather the back section of hair and pull it into a low, loose pony. Starting from the ends, roll the pony up into a barrel-shaped bun and secure with bobby pins. Finally, spray the style with a strong-hold hairspray. Braid ’n’ Bun: Do a deep part on the side of your head and begin French or Dutch braiding the front section of the hair. Don’t make the braid too tight — it should look thick and a bit messy. Keep braiding until you hit the side nape of the neck. Secure the braid with an elastic band. Pull all of your hair into a low chignon and pin it down with bobby pins. Pull at the bun a bit to loosen it up and give it a slightly undone look. Top off the look by resting a fun headband of your choice right behind the braided section. Spray the style with hairspray and you’re good to go. Messy Pony: Start off by curling the hair into loose, natural waves using a 1 1/2-inch curling iron. Texture and volume are key components to this ’do, so before you start styling, sprinkle some texturizing powder onto the front of the hair and the crown. Tease the front of the head with a teaser comb and gently brush it back so it is full yet smooth. Pull the hair into a high ponytail. If you need a little added fullness, try the super-bouncy double pony trick. Grab a headband and pull it on so it sits at the front of your head. Lightly tease the pony to give it extra volume and spray it with flexible-hold hairspray. Be sure not to spray too much product as it will weigh down the pony. Choose your colour wisely: Keep it simple and keep it classy—avoid using intense lip colours that may move around while you are conversing or eating during the New Year party. Instead, opt for a neutral pout that flatters your skin tone, pretty eye makeup and thin black liner to make your eyes twinkle. Prep with balm: The best way to keep colour on your lips is to moisturize with a heavy lip balm and let it sit for 10 minutes. When you are done with the rest of the face, take a tissue and swipe the lip, removing the lip balm and any dead skin along with it. Now the lip is prepped and ready to be painted. in handy when your lips are dry, but remember to fill in the mouth with a complimentary lip liner first to keep it stable. Also, don’t forget to embrace products consisting of ingredients like vitamin E, hyaluronic acid, shea butter and avocado seed oil to keep your luscious pout longer. Colour outside the lines: To get your lipstick or lip gloss to stay within bounds, prep your lips with a clear brow wax. To execute this non-traditional beauty tip, line the perimeter of your lips, slightly outside your natural lip line. Not only will it fill fine lines, but it makes a smooth, ‘grippy’ surface for colour to adhere to. Sip with sophistication: The last thing you want is a glossy red lip imprint on your glass after you take the first sip of your drink. Always have a straw handy when you have to drink at a party. Powder lightly: Translucent powder is a double edge sword. On one hand, they absorb the oil out of lip products, leaving just the colour—but they can make the colour feel and look chalky. As an alternative, use a little foundation to act as a ‘middle man’ between your lips and lip colour. Layering is the key: Always apply a lip stain in a coordinating colour underneath your colour of the evening. As you feast on your meal, your lipstick or gloss color fades, but you will still have your lips stained with the similar hue you started with. Even the score: Lip color won’t crease or look uneven if your lips are in tip top shape. Exfoliating your lips and keeping them hydrated allows for a smooth, even canvas for lip color to lock onto. Find the right formula: When in doubt, go for matte pencils and lipsticks which are less creamy and stay put longer. Cream lipsticks come Don’t discount gloss: For the perfect lipstick application, apply a layer of gloss, wait a few minutes until it ‘sets’ on your lips, and then re-apply. Try applying right inside the lip line instead for if the gloss moves or bleeds, it will be less obvious. Tips for Applying J Liquid Liner ust because you struggle with liquid liner, doesn’t mean you have to completely steer clear of the product. Liquid liner can create bold, beautiful eye makeup that you can show off to all your stylish friends. However, applying liquid eyeliner is no easy task, even for seasoned makeup lovers. So, here are the best tips for using liquid liners. Start with pencil liners: Always start with a pencil liner in order to achieve the desired shape of the eye makeup look you want. The waxy formula is more forgiving than its densely pigmented liquid counterpart and therefore easier to correct quickly. Using pencil liners also allows you to line right in between the lashes so you don’t leave any gaps between lash lines. Choose pencil liners that are on the drier side so the eye outline doesn’t get too messy and does still allow you to smudge the eye liner for a great look. Use skinny Q-Tips: All women make mistakes, but knowing how to correct them is the key to the perfect eye makeup. Your best bet is to dip skinny Q-Tips into a makeup removal solution when in need of a quick painless removal. This method a small brush so you won’t need any additional tools. Also, select formulas that are so sheer that it won’t look obvious you are using concealer. is like a magic eraser to help you quickly tweak the line without disrupting the rest of your makeup. Stare straight: If you are attempting to create a dramatic cat eye line, always stare straight into the mirror. Then, use the angle of your bottom lashline as a guide as to where the feline flick of your line will go. Trace line with concealer: To really make the line pop, trace that outside line with a little bit of sheer concealer. The color you use should be slightly lighter than your actual skin tone. It will just help make the line look cleaner and more professional. Go for specific concealers that contain Resting the pen: The easiest trick to use when it comes to liquid liner is resting the pen against your top lashes. Then, you want to pull up slightly on your lid with the other hand to expose the bit of skin closest to the lash line and, working from the outside in, literally let the pen do the work for you. Most makeup professionals advise women to work from the outside in because the pen tends to deposit the most color where it is placed first. Then, the line is slightly thicker at the outside and tapers off closer in towards the eye’s inner corners. Relax: The tools you use help immensely, but half of the battle when it comes to using liquid liner is conquering your nervousness. Try to think of something else that makes you calm. You don’t want to put all of your energy into attempting to create the perfect line, making it a bigger deal than it is and build the pressure. Keep calm, relax and draw a great eye line. TRAVEL The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com 17 World Tourism 2014 Despite ongoing global economic upheavals and geopolitical challenges, international tourism continued its onward momentum in 2014. While the year-end holiday season travel figures are still to be tallied into the international visitor numbers for 2014, it is safe to assume that in line with travel data from previous years, this year too global tourism will continue to maintain its upward trajectory. A ccording to the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the UN agency responsible for promoting responsible, sustainable and universally accessible tourism around the world international tourist arrivals in 2014 are expected to be around 1.13 billion, a four-percent increase on the 1.09 billion figure in 2013. In its 2013 annual report on the state of the global tourism industry, UNWTO noted that Europe, with 563 million visitor arrivals, maintained its title as the most visited region in the world. In relative terms, the strongest growth was shown by Asia and Pacific region where tourist numbers grew by 14 million to reach 248 million visitors in 2013. Meanwhile, Africa registered increased potential with three million additional arrivals that took its annual tally to a record 56 million visitors. The top ten most visited countries in the world accounted for 47 percent of the total international arrivals. France ranked at the top of the list with 84.7 million arrivals; the United States came in second with 69.8 million visitors, followed by Spain with 60.7 million, China with 55.7 million and Italy with 47.7 million visitors. Making up the rest of the top ten were Turkey (37.8m), Germany (31.5m), United Kingdom (31.2m), Russia (28.4m) and Thailand (26.5m). Global tourism industry topped US$1.07 trillion in receipts, accounting for 5 percent of direct global GDP and 250 million jobs. No. 1 London once a fishing and textiles town, it is now a major financial center, the showpiece of Asian economic development and is expected to get 6.09 million international visitors this year. No. 15 Taipei The capital of the Republic of China, Taipei ranks No. 15 in both the number of visitors and spending. No. 14 Rome It has not lost any of its charm, but Rome ranks behind Seoul, Kuala Lumpur and Dubai. No. 13 Milan With slightly more visitors than Rome, Milan ranks No. 13 on the list. No. 12 Amsterdam With its scenic canals, meandering cobble stone streets and inventive architecture, Amsterdam can satisfy the most ravenous explorer or jaded traveler. It is also an important hub city for travel to other European destinations. No. 19 Tokyo With a rank of No. 17 in the top 20 worldwide, Vienna is also one of Europe’s top 10 destination cities. It expects 6.05 million visitors this year — a 6.8 percent increase over last year. No. 16 Shanghai Count Shanghai among the new and dynamic destination cities; No. 2 Bangkok No. 6 New York In terms of overnight visitor spending, New York switched places with London in 2014. Visitors are expected to spend $18.57 billion in New York, versus $19.27 in London — perhaps a function of the strength of the British pound right now. No. 5 Dubai No. 3 Paris Never mind that Paris has a slow growth rate in the number of visitors — just 1.8 percent, it is still a favorite city of many travelers. No. 11 Barcelona For the second consecutive year, Barcelona outranks Madrid in popularity with visitors. Barcelona’s old world charm and Gaudi architecture will lure 7.37 million international travelers in 2014. No. 10 Seoul Visitor spending pumps money into Seoul’s economy; visitors are expected to spend $11.5 billion there in 2014 – an increase of 6.3 percent over the previous year. No. 3 Paris No. 5 Dubai As a travel destination, Istanbul is a rising star, with sights like the Hagia Sophia mosque ranking as a prime destination. Last year’s survey project that if all top 10 destination cities maintain their current rates of growth in the next few years, then by 2016, Istanbul will surpass Singapore, New York and Paris in terms of international visitor arrivals. With a population of less than 5 million, Singapore expects 12.47 million visitors this year — a 3.1 percent increase over last year. Although it is a melting pot of cultures, including Indian, Chinese and Malay, English is the dominant language, and Westerners do not tend to experience the culture shock there that occurs elsewhere in the region. The shrinking value of the yen is good news for international travelers to Japan. Tokyo, which is a major transportation hub, expects 5.38 million visitors in 2014. No. 17 Vienna No. 7 Istanbul No. 4 Singapore The top visited destinations in 2014 according to the annual Master Card Survey were, from bottom to top: The Saudi Arabian capital expects 5.59 million visitors this year. A construction boom has altered the cityscape of the downtown area of Kuala Lumpur, capital city of Malaysia. It expects 10.81 million visitors in 2014, making it No. 3 of the top 10 Asia/Pacific destination cities, after Bangkok and Singapore. Sometimes called the shopping capital of the Middle-East, Dubai shows strong growth, increasing their arrival numbers by 10.9 percent in 2013 and 7.5 percent in 2014. Top destinations 2014 No. 18 Riyadh No. 8 Kuala Lumpur No. 2 Bangkok Political unrest seems to be hurting Thai tourism. Bangkok only slipped one rank since last year, but experienced an 11 percent decline in visitors. No. 1 London Whether it draws visitors for business or pleasure, London regained the top rank this year in the MasterCard Global Destination Cities Index, with an 8 percent growth in visitors. No. 4 Singapore No. 6 New York No. 7 Istanbul 18 Food The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com Foods D N NG to bring in New Year luck Whether it is grapes in Spain, pomegranate in Turkey, Sauerkraut in Germany, lentils in Italy or fish in many parts of Asia, every country it seems has its own favorite food designed to bring in luck for the new year ahead. Here we take a look at some of those propitious foods, while wondering what would happen to our blessings if we picked more than one food to ring in the New Year. N KUWAIT Don Mario’s Ristorante Cuisine: Italian Tucked away in the newly-built Dhiafa Village restaurant complex, Don Mario’s Ristorante, is Kuwait’s only mobster-themed Italian dining experience. While this may suggest an overly-commercialized gangster setting to some, Don Mario’s embraces this theme with elegance and style. Its menu includes authentic Italian ‘Grisini Bon’ breadsticks, freshly baked Panini, a superb black olive paste and fresh brushetta toppings. Don Mario’s ‘Tortellini Con Crema Ai Funghi e Pollo’ is what makes this place famous. For desserts, this restaurant shakes things up a bit with French-inspired profiteroles filled with cream and chocolate sauce, milkshakes and ‘Don Mario on the Beach’ with Oreo cookies, soya milk, ice cream and crushed ice. Location: Dhaifa Village Kuwait City Contact: 22475987 Rowdy Taco Cuisine: Mexican Salad Ingredients with 2 tbsp sour cream Pomegranate 1 1/2 tbsp apple cider vinegar Dressing 3 tbsp pomegranate juice 1/2 tbsp molasses 3 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil Salt and freshly ground black pepper 3 cups arugula or other lettuce, washed and patted dry 1 sweet apple, thinly sliced 1/4 cup slivered almonds, toasted Parmesan shavings 1/2 cup pomegranate seeds Preparation: In a small bowl, whisk together the sour cream, apple cider vinegar, pomegranate juice, molasses and olive oil; season with salt and pepper. Put arugula, apples and almonds in a serving bowl. Add the dressing and toss to coat. Divide among 4 serving bowls and sprinkle with Parmesan shavings and pomegranate seeds. Ingredients A drizzle olive or vegetable oil Soup with 125g lean, smoked meat, Sauerkraut chopped; 330g beef steak, diced into 2cm; tbsp butter 4 cloves garlic, chopped; 2 onions, chopped; 2 starchy potatoes, peeled and chopped; 1 large carrot, chopped; 1 large fresh bay leaf; 4 cups chicken stock 800g sauerkraut, rinsed and drained One 420g can white or red kidney beans Salt and pepper Handful fresh parsley leaves, chopped, for garnish Rye or sourdough bread, to pass Preparation: Heat the oil in soup pot or Dutch oven. Add the meat and brown. Remove the meat, and reserve. Add the beef and brown, then remove and reserve. Melt in the butter, and add the garlic, onions, potatoes, carrots and bay leaf. Partially cover and cook to soften, 10 minutes. Add the stock, 2 cups water, the reserved meat and beef, the sauerkraut and beans, and simmer until potatoes are cooked and soup flavor combines, 15 minutes more. Season with salt and pepper; cool completely and store for a make-ahead meal. To serve, reheat over medium heat. Add the parsley just before serving and pass bread at the table. Haddock Ingredients: and chive 12 new baby potatoes 2 200g smoked haddock fillet hash 1 large onion Small bunch of chives 2 eggs A knob of butter and slug of oil Preparation: Preheat the oven to 180 C. Sprinkle the haddock with salt, pepper and a little oil and wrap in foil to create a sealed parcel. Bake for 15 minutes, until opaque and just cooked through. While the haddock is cooking, cover the baby potatoes with cold water in a small saucepan, add a little salt and bring to the boil. Simmer for 8 - 10 minutes until just cooked. Drain and plunge into cold water to stop them cooking. Peel and finely slice the onion and heat a large, heavybased frying pan over a moderate heat. Add the butter and oil and when sizzling, tip in the onions. Cook until just beginning to color, stirring every so often. Cut potatoes into halves and add to the hot pan with the onions. Turn the heat up a little and cook until the potatoes and onions take on quite a lot of color and are golden and crispy at the edges. Break the haddock up into large flakes with your fingers, discarding any skin or bones, and add to the pan along with the finely chopped chives. Reduce the heat, stir well and season with pepper. Push some of the mixture to the sides of the pan to make two little wells in which to fry the eggs. Crack an egg into each and cook over the heat until set. Serve immediately. At Rowdy Taco, breakfast, lunch and dinner are always made of the freshest organic ingredients and 100 percent halal, certified Angus Beef, using many of the cooking techniques found in Mexican kitchens. Slow roasted brisket, spicy Tex Mex beef, grilled or crispy chicken and fish, crispy shrimp and seasoned lamb rolled into a choice of three types of tortillas are exclusive taste concepts on the Rowdy Taco menu. Pico de gallo, salsa, and chili con queso are among the sides that are popular here. Also, be it savory apple, sweet cherry, pungent peach, or the deliciousness of Nutella® on a taco, all of it makes a good treat. Location: Alila & Ghalia Towers, Mahboula Contact: 96070102 Fauchon Paris Cuisine: French Known world over for its tea and gastronomy, its founder Auguste Fauchon’s place for selling the best fruits and vegetables from around the country, in Paris, became the ‘place to be’ with its exclusive stores, gourmet food and restaurant. Fauchon Paris opened in Kuwait as a boutique-restaurant, as a gourmet boutique and recently, with a cafe. Its line of creative gourmet dishes includes the classic French gourmet delicacies such as Fois Gras and Caviar. The Rainbow display of pastries is considered the outlets main attraction. The French Afternoon Tea, inspired by the famous Five O’clock Tea tradition, serves the finest teas and coffees offered from the world’s leading estates, blended to the perfect balance with added exquisite scents to produce its fruits and flower flavored teas. Location: 360 Mall Contact: 25309620 Braised lentils with onions Ingredients: 3 tbsp olive oil; 450g brown or green lentils, rinsed; 3 cloves garlic, peeled; 3 bay leaves, fresh or dried; 4 cups water; Salt and freshly cracked black pepper; 12 pearl onions, stemmed and peeled; 1/4 cup fat Preparation: Coat a large high-sided sauté pan over medium-high heat, with the olive oil. Add the lentils, garlic cloves and bay leaves with 4 cups water or just enough to cover. Bring the water to a simmer and lower the heat. Simmer the lentils, uncovered, until they are tender, about 25 to 30 minutes. If you need to add more water for the lentils to finish cooking, add a little at a time. Once they are cooked but still somewhat ‘al dente’, set them aside to cool. Remove and discard the garlic cloves and the bay leaves; season with just a touch of salt and pepper. Add the fat to a large sauté pan over medium heat. Add the onions, season with salt, to taste, and allow them to caramelize. When you are ready to serve add the lentils to the sautéed onions. Stir to coat the lentils with the fat. Taste and season with salt, if needed. Soul & Spice Cuisine: Indian The cuisine at Soul & Spice is all about Indian flavours which are modern yet true to its roots. Its delectable approach with unique blend of authentic Indian spices crafted with the finest seasonal ingredients results in exquisite creations. The dishes, served in an ambience that sheds light on India’s contemporary culture, includes dishes cooked in traditional Indian spices that have been selected from all corners of the magical country as well as signature dishes like Aloo Tikki, Jal Tarang, Jafranni Murgh Tikka and a wide selection of authentic tandoors. Location: Courtyard by Marriott Hotel Contact: 22997070 Want to feature your restaurant in our ‘Dining in Kuwait’ section and reach out to our wide reader base? Email us at editor@timeskuwait.com with a brief about your restaurant along with an image. Education The Times Kuwait 28 December, 2014 - 03 January, 2015 timeskuwait.com 19 Things you need to know when learning a new language Learning a foreign language is always an asset; it increases your job potential, it broadens your world view, it gives you closer access to people and to aspects of their culture and society that would normally be out-of-bounds for someone not clued into the local lingua franca. But before you rush off to grab the latest Berlitz volumes off library shelves, here are a few pointers on what to avoid and what to ignore, including offensives and old age, when it comes to learning a new language. M ake realistic, specific goals: Begin by asking yourself: what do you want to achieve and by when? Language learning is best when broken down into manageable goals that are achievable over a few months. This is far more motivating and realistic. You might be feeling wildly optimistic when you start but aiming to be fluent is not necessarily the best idea. Why not set yourself a target of being able to read a newspaper article in the target language without having to look up every other word in the dictionary? Remind yourself why you are learning: It might sound obvious, but recognizing exactly why you want to learn a language is really important. To keep the momentum and motivation going, write down ten reasons you are learning a language and stick it to the front of the file you are using, so as to turn to in times of self-doubt. Focus on exactly what you want to learn: Often the discussion around how to learn a language slides into a debate about so-called traditional v/s tech approaches. The question is not so much about online v/s offline or app v/s book. When signing up to a particular method or approach, think about the substance behind the style or technology since, the learning takes place inside you rather than outside. Read for pleasure: Reading is not only great for making progress but also one of the most rewarding aspects of the learning experience. Reading for pleasure exposes learners to all sorts of vocabulary that they would not find in day-to-day life, and normalizes otherwise baffling and complicated grammatical structures. The first book ever finished in a foreign language is a monumental achievement remembered for long. Learn vocabulary in context: Memorizing lists of vocabulary can be challenging, not to mention potentially dull. Association is key to retaining new words: a great way to build vocabulary is to make sure the lists to be learned come from situations or texts that one has experienced so that the content is always relevant and connects to background experience. Ignore the myths: age is just a number: For a monolingual adult a key language myth is that it is harder as an adult. Adults and children may learn in different ways but that should not deter you from committing to learning another language. Languages are simultaneously organic and systematic. As children we learn languages organically and instinctively; as adults we can learn them systematically. Do some revision of your native language: Speaking your first language may be second nature, but that does not necessarily mean you understand it well. Understanding native language and just general know-how of how languages work is essential before launching at a bunch of foreign phrases. Do not underestimate the importance of translation: Different approaches may be necessary at different stages of the learning process. Upon reaching a certain level of proficiency fairly accurately, it is typical to feel a slowing down in progress. Translation is an important exercise for language learners to help them get over a certain plateau, since translation exercises do not allow learners to paraphrase and do not force the learner on to the next level. Beware of fluency: Not only is it difficult to define what fluency is, but as a goal, it is so much bigger than it deserves to be. Language learning never stops because it is culture learning, personal growth and endless improvement. Go to where the language is spoken: It may not be an option for everyone but if you are serious about learning the language and getting direct pleasure from what you have learned, you need to go to where that language is spoken. Travel and living abroad can complement learning in the classroom: the books and verb charts may be the easiest way to ensure exposure when at home, but the people and the culture will far outclass them once getting to the country where that language is spoken. Could a portfolio career be for you? On leaving university, some graduates will have already paved their way to a steady full-time job. But for others, working nineto-five in the same place every day just does not cut it. Instead, they opt for a portfolio career: splitting their time and skills between two or more part-time positions. M ulti-strand careers are a growing and significant part of the jobs market that many graduates are choosing over conventional careers. A careers website Prospects’ research shows that in 2013, only 20 percent of those with portfolio careers were doing so because they needed to take more than one job to make a living. Graduates in the creative arts – such as artists, actors and photographers – are most commonly those found with at least two jobs. Portfolio careers are also common among those who want to set up their own social enterprise or build an academic career, as it enables them to build up their skills base or portfolio of research. Architecture graduates, for the want of freedom that self-employment brings, pave way to set up their own architecture collective and also, often, work as freelance graphic and exhibition designers, or spatial designers at boutique property agencies. Overlooking the major downside of lack of job security, the trade off is to get the opportunity to work on a wide range of creative projects, and with freelance work, to choose one’s hours. For example, if an arts administration intern could land up working front of house at theatres as warm up, build up experience and contacts in the theatre industry before starting up a theatre company. It is a good chance to have conversations, keep up to speed with what is going on in the region and source out new opportunities. Nothing beats a face-to-face conversation, so working front of house or in the theatre is conducive for networking - especially when getting paid for it. But for some, working many jobs is not an option, it is a necessity. Those wanting to go into an arts-based career will often have to take up other jobs to make ends meet. People often combine developing their artistic portfolio – where pay can be poor – with more steady work that might have nothing to do with their creative field, or closely linked to it. In a way, having a portfolio career gives the financial security to make creative work without having to worry too much about profit. Yet, juggling several job roles is not always easy – the need to be resilient, confident and optimistic is there, since having great people skills helps getting one’s name out there but the uncertainty always looms in portfolio careers. Organizing one’s finances is a part of this juggling, if you are going to set up a company – whether an entrepreneurial venture or a theatre group. The uniting factor among the majority of graduates in portfolio careers is that they all go to any lengths to pursue a desired career choice. This might be through gaining lots of experience in their field, or doing a completely unrelated job on the side. Either way, if you can do what you love while earning enough money to get by, that cannot be a bad thing.