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WHITE IRONSTONE NOTES VOL. 11 No. 4 SPRING 2005 HOT WATER, CHOCOLATE, AND TOAST WATER PITCHERS Pg. 2, Vol. 11, No. 4 INDEX WICA BOARD OF DIRECTORS Tom Moreland, President John Yunginger, Vice President Cindy Barber, Secretary Anne Miller, Treasurer Dale Abrams Ted Brockey Ernie Dieringer Amy Earls Elsie Freeman Finch Jean Gortzig David Klein Olga Moreland Harry Moseley Honorary Lifetime Member Jean Wetherbee The WHITE IRONSTONE CHINA ASSOCIATION, INC. is a not-for-profit corporation whose purpose is to further our knowledge and enjoyment of white ironstone china. WHITE IRONSTONE NOTES is the official newsletter of the corporation. Photographs submitted by members become the property of WICA, Inc. and no article, photograph or drawing may be reproduced without the express permission of WICA, Inc. WHITE IRONSTONE NOTES is published and edited by Ernie and Bev Dieringer with associate editor, Harriet Denton. Drawings and photos are by Ernie and Bev Dieringer unless otherwise noted. Please send all news notes, articles, photos, suggestions, questions and listings for advertising or the Spare Parts and Whole Pieces column to: WICA, Box 536 Redding Ridge, CT 06876. 203-938-3740 e-mail Dieringer1@aol.com. WICA web page: www.whiteironstonechina.com ADVERTISING RATES Advertisements will be accepted in order of receipt from WICA members and, space allowing, from non-members. Rates (subject to change): $10 per column inch (7 lines). Non-members, $20 per column inch. Payment in full by check made out to WICA must accompany each ad. Send to newsletter address. PUBLISHING DEADLINES are Nov. 15 for Winter, Feb. 15 for Spring, May 15 for Summer, Aug. 15 for Fall. Members can list white ironstone Parts & Pieces Wanted and For Sale without charge in the Spare Parts column of each issue. APPLICATION FOR MEMBERSHIP Send $30 for one or two individuals at the same address with check made payable to WICA, to: Diane Dorman, Membership Committee, PO Box 855, Fairport, NY 14450-0855. Please send all ADDRESS CHANGES to the Fairport, NY address. Membership year is June 1st to May 31st. Pg. 4 Hot Water, Chocolate, & Toast... Pg. 10 The Jack & Janet Allers Collection Pg. 14 Spare Parts & Whole Pieces Pg. 14 Collectors’ Showcase FROM THE EDITORS’ DESK Bulk mailing -- In order to keep the date you receive your newsletter close to normal, we are going to go to press two weeks earlier than we normally would. Because of this, the publishing deadlines which are printed in the first column of this page have been changed. If you discover that you did not received Vol. 11, No. 3, please let us know and we will send you a copy. That newsletter has all the information and forms for the convention. We want to remind you of what a great resource the Spare Parts and Whole Pieces page is for finding and selling white ironstone. We have had positive responses from many of our members. Jim Kerr told us that he both sold and got the pieces he listed in the last issue of WIN. Rick Nielsen also reported that he had made three matches from his wants. We have many new members who may not be aware of your wants before and just might have that elusive part you are seeking. And remember, it’s free! LETTERS Thank you for another great White Ironstone Notes issue...including the response from Carl Gortzig in regard to the newly discovered shape. Would you prefer to change the name from Lorraine to something more botanical? Wouldn’t it be fun to be able to trace back and to learn how this single teapot made its journey all the way out here? (California) Marcia Waldemar, Torrance, CA ************************************* We are keeping Lorraine as its name and aka Arum, the botanical name. ************************************* I am sure by now you know that gleaming white ironstone pitchers are pictured on the cover of the January 2005 ARCHITECTURAL DIGEST. They are mentioned in an article inside. I hope that you will be the ones to send a letter to the magazine commenting on their importance. As I have written to you, when I do a show in Ann Arbor, Michigan (home of Un. of Michigan) I sell Ironstone to the young professionals for their stunning contemporary designed homes. The old English Ironstone is a compliment to that particular design. Old English Ironstone is so very well designed that it can hold its own in any setting. Nancy Rajala, Flint MI ************************************* Above is the cabinet full of pitchers featured on the cover of Architectural Digest. ************************************* Janice Stork called to tell of an article about collecting ironstone, that she found in this April's Country Home magazine. The issue is full of all kinds of white china. The photo at right of a cupboard full of English and American ironstone in the home of a Pennsylvania dealer/collector. We called her and told her about WICA and the Ironstone convention. She said she would join. We hope to meet her at the first timers event at the Exton PA Convention. Imagine a dealer with a PA antique shop that features white ironstone and was not a member! ************************************* The at the top of the next page is from the April issue of Country Living Magazine. “Timeless tableware -- ironstone fans can head to the White IronstoneChina Association’s 11th Annual Convention at the Inn at Chester Springs in Exton, PA where scheduled events include an ironstone auction, flea market, and collector’s social.” ************************************* What a great bit of advertising for WICA! Isn’t it great that three magazines all mentioned white ironstone just before our convention. Vol. 11, No. 4, Pg 3 ************************************* Paul and I recently attended an auction that reminded us of the olden days - when items were put into large lots. We read the sale bill and saw that a large amount of ironstone was being offered and decided to check it out. We nearly fell over when we walked in the door and saw shelves and shelves of white ironstone. Many, many patterns we had never seen. A lot of the larger pieces were pulled and set on the front table and we bid on those by the piece. However, the large shelving units had many shelves and you bid by the shelf. We purchased every shelf not to mention many of the single pieces. It took us almost two hours to pack it all. Luckily they provided boxes and packing material since we had not taken near enough. This was an auction that will stick in our minds for a long time. Two days later Paul went to another auction that listed ironstone and picked up a Coral soup tureen with ladle. Needless to say we don't have enough room for the ironstone we purchased so when I prepared the arrangement for the photos we didn't unpack boxes or take out what was put in for soaking. The attached photos represent roughly 20 % of what was purchased. Paul & Deb Lower, Liverpool, PA PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE NEXT ISSUES As we look forward to our 2005 Convention, let me update you on a few subjects. At the end of December we filed with the IRS WICA's application for § 501(c)(3) status as an educational organization. We should receive the IRS response within a few months. Keep your fingers crossed. In February we finalized our arrangements with Jean Wetherbee permitting WICA to reprint Jean's most recent book, White Ironstone: A Collectors Guide. Bev Dieringer is now exploring how best to reprint the book with particular focus on maintaining the quality of the pictures as in the original. This is no easy task, because the original plates were discarded by the publisher. If anyone has access to a top of the line scanner that could be used for the reprinting, Bev would like to hear from you. Convention 2006 now has a venue: the Wyndham Hotel near the Pittsburgh, PA, Airport, with CoChairs, Olga Moreland and yours truly. We have some tentative ideas for a speaker and programs, but please be in touch with us if you have any suggestions for any aspect of the convention. Exciting plans are in the works for a members-only section of the WICA website, which has continued to evolve under Heather Diamond's leadership. Rick Nielsen is the action officer in designing this members-only section. I know he would welcome any ideas you have concerning what you would like to have included. On a sadder note, as some of you may know, Arnold Kowalsky passed away recently. I sent a note of condolence for WICA to his widow, Dorothy, lauding Arnold's very considerable contributions to the research and literature concerning ironstone (most notably the encyclopedia of marks that he and Dorothy published a few years ago) which holds an honored place in the libraries of many WICA members. I hope to see many of you in Exton. As always, feel free to get in touch with me by email, tmoreland@kramerlevin.com or phone (212-715-9246) at any time concerning WICA. First, Convention coverage including the great Show & Tell pieces. In upcoming issues we plan to profile three Shapes produced by several potters: Quartered Rose and Memnon and Chinese Shape. If you have pieces of any of these shapes, please send us photos. Tom Moreland CALENDAR April 22-24, 2005 WICA Convention The Inn at Chester Springs, Exton, PA WICA SHOPPE BOOKS WHITE IRONSTONE: A COLLECTOR’S GUIDE Jean Wetherbee, $25.95 WHITE IRONSTONE CHINA, PLATE IDENTIFICATION GUIDE 1840-1890 Ernie & Bev Dieringer, $25.95 WHITE IRONSTONE TEAPOTS Ernie & Bev Dieringer, $25.00 WHITE IRONSTONE PITCHERS Ernie & Bev Dieringer, $30.00 RELIEF-MOLDED JUGS BOOK Volume II Kathy Hughes, $29.00 HANDBOOK OF BRITISH POTTERY & PORCELAIN MARKS Geoffrey Godden, $22.99 Single back issues of WHITE IRONSTONE NOTES are available to members only at $7.50 each. Volume 1 has 3 issues. Volumes 2 through 10 have 4 issues each. Packing & Shipping Charges Up to $25.00 $4.99 $25.01-$50.00 $5.99 $50.01-$75.00 $8.99 $75.01-$100.00 $10.00 Make check payable to WICA, Inc. and send to: Dave & Karen Klein 1513 Perry St. Davenport, IA 52803 563-323-4965 whoisbugs@mchsi.com Pg. 4, Vol. 11, No. 4 HOT WATER, CHOCOLATE, & TOAST WATER PITCHERS Pitchers and Jugs with Ceramic Lids White ironstone pitchers with ceramic lids have been found in graduated sizes (from 5” to over 10” tall) with and without strainers at the pour spout. Some have a lid with a distinctive elliptical shape that extends towards the spout. The lid sometimes sits in or on a rim. The lids were probably intended to keep the contents hot and also to keep insects out in summer. Pitchers with strainers have been described as toast water pitchers, chocolate pots or as hot milk or creamers. The strainer possibly was designed to hold back any skim formed on the hot boiled milk or cream when serving tea or coffee, and to strain a beverage in which solids have been steeped or added for flavor. T&R Boote made their 1851 Shape pitcher with both ceramic and a pewter lid (pg. 7). One pewter lidded pitcher without a strainer has HOT WATER printed on the side (illus. 1). There is also a New York shape covered pitcher without a strainer (illus. 2). Toast Water Pitchers Some authorities have said that covered pitchers with strainers were intended for making and serving toast water. One authority says they are toast water jugs and were used in caring for the sick. Burnt toast was placed in the bottom of the jug and boiling water added; the cooled liquid was then strained and given to the patient as a “medicine” believed to calm the stomach through the effect of the charcoal from the burnt toast. Since the pitchers have lids some assume that they were intended for hot beverages. Yet there are recipes, (see below and pg. 9) stating that toast water was a cool refreshing summer beverage. Pam Woolliscroft Curator at the Spode Museum in Stoke on Trent, England could not find a listing of a toast water jug in the 1829 Spode Shape book but did send an image of a Copeland earthenware “Dutch” jug, circa 1847 with a strainer but missing its original lid. It has TOAST & WATER printed on its side (illus. 3). Pam also sent this recipe from an 1831 cookbook (which proves that the jugs were used for toast water). The Cooks Oracle by William Kitchener Toast and Water “Cut a crust of bread off a stale loaf, about twice the thickness usually cut; toast it fully until it is completely browned all over, not at all blackened or burnt; pour as much boiling water as you wish to make into a drink, into the jug; put the toast into it, and let it stand till it is quite cold: the fresher the better. A roll of thin fresh cut lemon, or dried orange peel, or some currant jelly or apples sliced or roasted and infused with the bread, are grateful additions. NB if the boiling water be poured on the bread, it will break it and make the drink grouty. This is a refreshing Summer Drink; and when the proportion of fluid is destroyed by profuse perspiration, may be drank plentifully. Let a large jug be made early in the day, it will then become warmed by the heat of the air and may be drunk without danger, - which water Cold as it comes from the well, cannot in hot weather. To make it more expeditiously, put the bread into a mug and just cover it with boiling water; let it stand until cold then fill it with cold spring water and strain through the sieve.” A Millifiore unmarked jug showing the strainer, 5” high. (Moreland coll.) Obs. - The above is a pleasant and excellent beverage grateful to the stomach, and deserves a constant place at the bed-side. And this one found in an 1880 US Army publication. “Cut a piece of crusty bread about 1⁄4 lb. in weight, place it upon a toasting fork and hold it about six inches from the fire; turn it often and keep moving it till it turns a light yellow color. Then place it near the fire, and when of a good brown chocolate color, put it in a jug and pour over 3 pints of boiling water; cover the jug until cold, then strain it into a clean jug, and it is ready to use. Never leave the toast in it, for in summer it will cause fermentation in a short time. A piece of apple, slowly toasted till it gets quite black and added to the above, makes a very nice and refreshing drink for invalids”. Our European-born parents served toast water to the very sick. It was supposed to help those that couldn’t keep anything down to get a mild non-acid “broth” -- better than the acidic teas or fatty chicken broth. They also made an infusion of hot water poured over chopped dried vegetables. Our parents didn’t always have a pitcher with a strainer; they just strained it through a 20th century tea strainer. Awful stuff - as remembered! Chocolate Pots Though many collectors call covered pitchers chocolate pots, we have no evidence that white ironstone pitchers with lids were made or sold as chocolate pots. Earlier chocolate pots ca 1770-1820 usually were cylindrical or pear shaped, often with a handle mounted at a right angle to the spout. The lid usually had a notched hole accommodating a wooden stick (called a molionet) for stirring the chocolate. So far, no pots with a right-angled handle or hole like that have been found in white ironstone. An early (c. 1845) Cashmere pattern ironstone pot by Francis Morley in flow blue. (illus 4) has been described by a collector as a chocolate pot. The form has a striking similarity to pots from the late Victorian period sold in advertisements as such. It has a steam hole on its lid but no notched hole for a stir stick. We made drawings of the later chocolate pot body styles: a plain cylinder by Doulton, and an elaborately embossed shape known in flow blue as La Belle by Wheeling West Virginia Pottery Co. (illus. 5). Covered pitchers could have been, and probably were, used for many other beverages than the toast water mentioned earlier. The large pitchers were probably used for iced tea, cider, lemonade or punch. We leave it to you to decide if the embossed white ironstone covered pitchers with strainers are chocolate pots, hot creamers or toast water jugs. As the British ceramic authority Geoffrey Godden said at a symposium a few years back, “ If you put flowers in it it’s a vase or if you put water in it it’s a water pitcher.” Our thanks to Jane Diemer who researched all of the above information on toast water jugs and also our thanks to the English and American authorities she contacted who so generously responded with photos. Pam Woolliscroft - Spode Museum Trust - Stoke on Trent, England Pat Halfpenny and Leslie Grigsby - Winterthur Museum Wilmington, Delaware Gillian Neale - Author and Dealer - London, England Vol. 11, No. 4, No. 1 Tankard-shape hot water jug with pewter lid proving that pewter lids were not always intended for syrups. 7” high. (Blum coll.) Doulton-shape jug, 8” high, found decorated with Watteau flow blue pattern. Unmarked early shape found in flow blue has a strainer. Both of these octagonal covered pitchers are marked Mason’s and have strainers. The smaller one has a branch handle mounted much lower than the big one. Pg 5 No. 5 Sold as a chocolate pot, this Wheeling West Virginia Pottery Co., 1893, is found with La Belle flow blue decoration. No. 2 New York Shape pitcher showing the rim for a lid but no strainer. (Vasseur photo & coll.) No. 3 A Copeland ‘Drab’ earthenware ‘Dutch’ jug, c. 1847. Inscribed in black ‘Toast & Water.’ The spout has an internal strainer. This jug is known to have had a lid. Printed mark in brown, 5” high. No. 4 An early (c. 1845) F. Morley ironstone pot, has been described as a chocolate pot because of the spout that is part of an extended rim rather than the long teapot spout that is usually attached near the bottom. Pg. 6, Vol. 11, No. 4 Three Hexagon Fan-Neck jugs c. 1840s, in graduated sizes and without strainers. The smallest is marked J. & G. Alcock. (Moreland coll.) Fluted Band by J. Wedgwood. (Allers coll.) Gothic Octagon by James Edwards. (Brockey/Rigoulot photo & coll.) Double Line Primary jug with dragon handle. Full Panel Gothic by T. J. & J. Mayer. Gothic Octagon. (Lautenschlager coll.) Gothic Octagon by J. Meir, 9 5/8” high. (Dickeson photo & coll.) Vol. 11, No. 4, Fig Cousin by Davenport, 5” high. (Moreland coll.) Sydenham individual hot beverage pitcher 4 1/2” high. Boote’s 1851 shape. Two sizes in this collection are 10” and 8” high. (Allers coll.) Quartered Rose by J.F. (Allers coll.) Challinor’s Pear. (Fleischman photo & coll.) Boote’s 1851 pitcher with a pewter lid, which possibly may be a make-do after breaking or loosing the original lid. (J. Washburn photo & coll.) Pg 7 Adriatic Shape by Barrow & Co. (Brockey/Rigoulot photo & coll.) Grape Octagon (Allers coll.) Havelock Shape by Holland & Green, reg. May 31, 1858. Klein photo & coll.) Pg. 8, Vol. 11, No. 4 Unknown shape by Meakin, 7 1/2” high. (Fleischman photo & coll.) Cable & Ring by J. & G. Meakin, 5 3/8” high. (Barber photo & coll.) Meakin’s Split Handle, 6 1/2” high. (Fleischman photo & coll.) Cameo marked ‘France’ 7” high. Miniature hot water pot at under 2” high. Probably a child’s size. The egg cup is for size comparison. (Gosselin/Vasseur coll.) An early W. Ridgway & Co. hot beverage server, 1830-1854. Note the anchor in the middle of the mark. Vol. 11, No. 4, Knight published by W. Ridgway Son & Co., Hanley, September 1, 1840. (Klein photo & coll.) Mellon Ribbed with Rope and a huge pouring spout by Meakin. This is sometimes called an ale pitcher. (Scrimgeour coll.) Pg 9 Late Victorian covered jug marked H. Goodwin Co. East Liverpool, Ohio. One last recipe: We seem to have forgotten the cool and refreshing drink which our grandmothers made in large quantities and kept in the cellar or cell-cool pantries in the summer time, yet it is easy to make. Toast 3-4 slices of new bread until crisp and brown, almost to the point of burning, but the bread must not actually char or the drink will be bitter. The toasting must be done slowly so that the bread is very hard. Put the toast while hot into a large jug, pour very cold water over, and leave for several hours. Strain into glasses and add a thin slice of lemon or a mint leaf. The toast water must be as cold as possible. Union Shape by T. & R. Boote, reg. August 22, 1856. (Diemer photo & coll.) Hot water mug with deep-sided cover. (Klein photos & coll.) There is even a hinged cover on the spout of this hot beverage pot. (Scrimjeour photo & coll.) Pg. 10, Vol. 11, No. 4 DISPLAYING AND DECORATING WITH WHITE IRONSTONE The Allers Collection Members have frequently asked us to do articles about how collectors display their ironstone. We have always admired the way Janet and Jack Allers have displayed their large collection, the gathering of which has taken more than 35 years. A few years ago in Rhinebeck New York, they had a house built (with modifications) from plans of the1752 Atwood House in Chatham, Cape Cod MA. Jack (a fine wood worker) made all of the interior paneling - including built in cupboards as well as some of the furniture. The walls are ironstone white, but the woodwork including the paneling and the cabinetry were all painted in colonial colors planned to set off their collection of ironstone and other antiques. They chose a colonial blue in the main floor front rooms and a warm dark New England red in the rear rooms that face the acres of gardens and pond. On the upstairs woodwork they added a colonial green in one of the rooms, and a putty gray in the master bedroom. The living room has an exceptional wall of Jack’s cabinets (see below ). It is filled with rare and wonderful pieces (described on the bottom of the facing page). Unseen behind the solid chamfered cabinet doors are more ironstone treasures. That room also has an antique cabinet with glass doors containing a collection of ironstone miniatures. The main floor powder room has a Kohler sink with inverted ribs which on first sight looks just like a Full Rib basin (pg. 13). Janet placed a Full Ribbed pitcher and soap dish next to it. Our favorite room is the dinning room in which Janet chose to show her almost complete collection of T&R Boote’s 1851 shape. (see facing page). To accommodate the large ironstone pieces, Jack made an oversized 6 foot-long copy of a pewter cupboard they had seen at the famous Wayside Inn in Sudbury MA. Against a background of eight graduated platters, Janet has arranged a variety of dinner, tea and dessert set pieces. Across the room is an antique Queen Ann barrel back corner cabinet filled with more 1851 Shape. Against another wall is a small black step back cupboard with a natural pine interior (pg.12). It has a row of graduated 1851 pitchers on top, above shelves of a variety of rare pieces of other shapes including a couple of hot beverage pots, a four piece Gothic Rose sauce tureen, an exceptional two-tiered pickle/relish dish with openwork coral pedestals and scallop shells. Behind it is a unique open work platter. The dining room also has an old small corner shelf unit with a mini 1851 tea set, a candleholder with its original a snuffer and an 1851 compote. Not shown on another wall is a hung shelf unit with a group of early gothic pieces decorated with mulberry brushstroke in Strawberry. The master bedroom has an old blanket chest with an 1851 chamber set including the master waste jar. Any place you look in the house you will see interesting ironstone. Also note how Janet has used baskets, trays, folk art, quilts (she is a master quilter) and other interesting objects to compliment all that ironstone. Janet and Jack Allers are founding members of WICA and have both served on the WICA Board. Jack served as Treasurer for nine years and Janet has chaired two National Conventions. (photos by Janet Allers) Vol. 11, No. 4, Pg 11 Left: Jack built this cabinet to house their spectacular collection of Boote’s 1851 Shape in the dining room. Arranged on all three shelves is a graduated set of 8 platters from nine to twenty inches long. The top shelf has a small covered toddy bowl along with a sauce tureen and butter dish. The middle shelf holds a master shell and regular shell relish, a covered pancake dish, vegetable, larger size sauce tureen, and, in the corner, a very rare 1851 cookie dish. The bottom shelf has a stack of five bakers at one end and a stack of five decagon serving dishes at the other. A medium-size soup tureen and a well in tree platter fit neatly into the bottom cubby. Behind the doors are sets of plates, soups, cups and saucers and everything else you would want for setting a table. The small corner shelf at right holds a child’s 1851 tea set and a compote. On the top shelf sits a candle holder complete with snuffer. Below, on the other side of the dining room, is an antique Queen Ann barrel back corner cupboard with more 1851 serving pieces including the larger size covered toddy with a dozen matching syllabub cups. Above this is the rare Octagon covered punch or toddy which is identical to the compote but has a lid and ladle. On top of the dining table is a beautiful, reticulated compote by James Edwards. Facing page: The top photo is a view of the living room showing the wall of shelves and cabinets built by Jack. On the right is a spectacular lamp made from a T. J. & J. Mayer Prize Bloom master waste jar. It is responsibly wired from the top so that if a lid should ever show up, it could be restored. The bottom photo is an enlarged view of the lower two shelves of the left cabinet. From left to right: Quartered Rose by J.F. covered hot beverage, Pumpkin Primary ewer, Adams Scallop sauce tureen, Grape Octagon covered hot beverage, teapot and pitcher. In front of the Grape Octagon pieces is a pap feeder in the shape of a bird, finishing with a Prize Bloom pitcher and vegetable tureen. The bottom shelf has a Gothic Shape hot water plate standing behind a reticulated chestnut bowl with its matching liner. A candle stick with snuffer marked Davenport, 1856. The twenty two inch long platter has a Mason’s mark printed in blue, and in front is a James Edwards Curved Gothic soup tureen. Next is very early unmarked teapot. The creamer is marked Phillips and behind it is a Divided Gothic ewer, and the shelf finishes with a Paneled Octagon ewer. Pg. 12, Vol. 11, No. 4 A New Hampshire, 18th Century, black step-back cupboard in natural pine stands in the dining room. An apple tray is the background for a graduated set of 1851 pitchers on top of the cupboard. The top shelf has several teapots, a Fluted Band sugar bowl and hot beverage server. On the middle shelf left to right: Prize Nodding Bud pitcher, Millifiore covered hot water pitcher (see pg. 4), Gothic Rose sauce tureen, and a Framed Leaf tea set by Samuel Alcock. The bottom shelf displays an unmarked Long Octagon tureen, a toast holder, a twotiered coral and scallop shells pickle dish with openwork pedestals, two ironstone-handled forks, and a small plain cheese dome. This beautiful red, antique corner cupboard is in a small sitting room between the kitchen and the formal living room. Janet has topped it with a carved wooden Curlew and a rustic basket that shelters several stuffed animals. The standing plates on all the shelves are all-over embossed floral and fruit and leaf motifs. A really nice mini collection within the collection. The covered butter dish on the top shelf is Virginia Shape. On the next shelf, several egg cups perch in front of a Full Ribbed sugar. Next is a Sydenham Shape tea set and sauce tureen. The bottom shelf displays a Portland Shape by E. & F. covered toddy and a dozen matching syllabub cups. Vol. 11, No. 4, Pg 13 A row of pitchers is used as cabinet toppers. Yellow ware bowls and a cubby of Gothic pieces enrich the kitchen. The sauce tureen is E. Challinor. The Allers guest bathroom has a Kohler sink installed which is very similar to the wash bowl for the Full Ribbed chamber set pieces. We have always admired the design. The pitcher has convex ribs and the basin and sink, shown here, have concave ribs. Boote’s 1851 chamber set sits on an old blanket chest in the master bedroom. Janet would love to complete the set by finding the mug and a footbath. Neither has ever been reported found by collectors. We suspect the mug is out there and has not been recognized because it is just a paneled shape. Check your collections. Pg. 14, Vol. 11, No. 4 SPARE PARTS AND WHOLE PIECES WANTED PEARSON’S No. 6 SHAPE aka BALL & STICK tureen lid 10 3/8” long inside measurement. Jim McGuire -------------------------------------------------Looking for the following size round perforated liners: 5 3/8”, 5 5/8”, 7 7/8”. Bertica Vasseur, 603-899-2886 or e-mail elmwoodct@aol.com -------------------------------------------------Looking for teapots in BOW KNOT, MORNING GLORY, and IVY WREATH SHAPE. Would even consider buying these shapes without lids. Luci Jeffries, 937-890-8461 -------------------------------------------------LILY OF THE VALLEY by James Edwards sauce tureen lid, FULL RIBBED by Pankhurst chamber pot lid. Jim & Mara Kerr, 518-296-8052 or e-mail jmkerr@midtel.net -------------------------------------------------CERES by E&F need a child’s teapot lid. Paul & Deb Lower, 717-444-7473 e-mail PDLower@cricountyi.net -------------------------------------------------PRIZE BLOOM by TJ&J Mayer soup tureen lid, PANELED LILY by Pankhurst sauce tureen lid, GRAPE OCTAGON child’s sugar bowl lid, DIVIDED GOTHIC by John Alcock soup tureen lid. Ernie Dieringer, 203-938-3740 or e-mail dieringer1@aol.com -------------------------------------------------MEADOW BOUQUET sugar bowl lid, GRAND LOOP sugar bowl lid, ATLANTIC SHAPE vegetable lid, LOV by Shaw sauce tureen undertray, SYDENHAM oval sauce tureen lid and undertray, ADRIATIC SHAPE sugar bowl lid, VINTAGE SHAPE hot toddy lid, CERES SHAPE hot toddy lid, Rick Nielsen, 314-997-7963 or e-mail rn1132@earthlink.net -------------------------------------------------- COLUMBIA SHAPE by Livesley & Powell round soup tureen undertray. Kathy Lautenschlager, 203-263-4296 or e-mail klautenschlager@yahoo.com -------------------------------------------------SCALLOPED DECAGON sugar bowl lid, perfect, $35.00. CLASSIC GOTHIC sugar bowl lid, $35.00, PLAIN FRENCH oval teapot lid 2 5/8” by 3 5/8” inside measurement, $25.00. Ernie Dieringer, 203-938-3740 or e-mail dieringer1@aol.com FOR SALE SYDENHAM by T & R Boote round 14 1/4” soup tureen undertray, SYDENHAM oval 16” long soup tureen undertray, COLLECTORS’ SHOWCASE Gothic carafe about 10” high marked J.F., whom we know is Jacob Furnival. We surmise that since he didn’t register most of his designs, he didn’t want to draw much attention to his name. This graceful vase-like jug with two pouring spouts, was probably used for wine at the dinner table, although it was probably tempting to use it for long stemmed flowers occasionally. Ted Brockey and Ed Rigoulot of Colleyville, Texas, are proud to display this beauty. WHITE IRONSTONE TUREENS Part 4 19 Bordered Fuchsia by Anthony Shaw, c. 1860s. Often found with lustre decoration. Balanced Vine by Clementson Bros., reg. May 22, 1867. Bordered Hyacinth by W. Baker & Co. aka Lily Shape by W. & E. Corn, c. 1860s. Above is a stew tureen. Chain of Tulips by J. & G. Meakin, c. 1880s. Full Ribbed / Ribbed Bud by J. W. Pankhurst, c. 1855. Dover Shape by J.F., reg. February 15, 1861. (Moreland coll.) Hyacinth by H. Burgess. Also made by Hope & Carter, John Maddock, Wedgwood & Co. and Wood, Son & Co. Holland & Green registered theirs as Gem Shape, July 28, 1864. 20 Leaf Fan aka Squash & Vine by E. Pearson, and Bridgwood & Clark. Sevres Shape by John Edwards, c. 1860s. Bow Knot by J. & G. Meakin, c. 1860. J.F.’s Corn by Jacob Furnival, c. 1860s. Meadow Bouquet by W. Baker & Co., c. 1860s. Ring O’ Hearts by Livesley & Powell, reg. October 12, 1853. Corn & Oats by J. Wedgwood and Davenport, February 12, 1863. Athena Shape by Thos Cooper (exer. of) reg. September 11, 1865. 21 Line & Dot aka Loop & Dot by E. & C. Challinor. AKA Pearson’s No. 6 Shape by Edward Pearson, c. 1865. Stafford Shape by Samuel Alcock, reg. September 5, 1854. Lily of the Valley by James Edwards, reg. February 27, 1861. Lily of the Valley, aka Lily Shape by Burgess, reg. November 5, 1878. Trent Shape by John Alcock, reg. June 7, 1855 Lily of the Valley by Anthony Shaw, c. 1860s. Lily of the Valley with Thumbprint by Jacob Furnival, c. 1860s. Bellflower by John Edwards, c. 1860s. 22 Fuchsia by J. & G. Meakin, 1869. Also later by Meakin Bros. and George Jones. Fuchsia by Alcock, c. 1860s. Flora aka Bordered Gooseberry by Wedgwood & Co., c. 1860s. A teapot and tureen in this shape has been found marked Flora. Washington Shape by I (John) Meir, reg. November 3, 1863. Victorian Hops aka Rustic Sprig registered by E. Chetwynd, Modeler, February 28, 1879. Potted by Cockson & Seddon. Potomac Shape by W. Baker & Co., reg. October 23, 1863. (Barber photo & coll.) Twisted Ribbon by James Edwards, reg. March 21, 1863. Tulip Shape by Elsmore & Forster, reg. March 5, 1855. The embossing is picked up with light blue glaze. Niagara Fan by A. Shaw, reg. April 7, 1856. Copper lustre enhanced. 23 Mocho Shape by T. & R. Boote, reg. October 17, 1863. Forget Me Not marked Henry Alcock, c. 1860s. Also made by Taylor Bros., and Wood, Rathbone & Co. Hidden Motif by J.F., c. 1860s. Leaf and Crossed Ribbon by Livesley Powell & Co. c. 1866. Hill Shape aka Medallion Scroll by J. Clementson, reg. October 19, 1860. Citron Shape by J. Clementson, reg. August 21, 1863. Vintage Shape by E. & C. Challinor, c. 1865. Wild Rose Twig by Charles Meigh & Son, c. 1865. 24 Cable & Bar by Anthony Shaw. Cable & Bar, American. Cable & Bar by Meakin. Cable & Ring / Cable & Bar is a commemorative design celebrating the successful laying of the Atlantic Cable in the 1870s. There are many variations on the very popular late shape, potted it seems, by almost every potter working the the 1870-90s. It has been found in many Shaker Village historic sites, satisfying the plain aesthetic rules of Shaker design as did the Plain Uplift on the facing page. There is a record of a registry date on a Cockson & Chetwynd piece (August 21, 1874) similar to the one below by Cockson & Seddon, a later partnership. Chetwynd was a modeler and we suspect he was the designer. Cable & Bar by Cockson & Seddon. Cable & Bar by TSP & Co. Plain Wedgwood & Co. Bow & Tassel by Turner & Goddard. Reg. July 29, 1879 by Wood & Son, Co. Also found with Burgess & Goddard mark. Cable & Ring detail by John Maddock, reg. February 23, 1875 T. & R. Boote registered a Cable & Ring Shape on February 5, 1875, not shown here but similar to the others. Savoy Shape aka Cable & Bar by T. & R. Boote, reg. February 5, 1875. 25 Havre Shape by John Edwards, 1866. Plain Uplift by T. & R. Boote. Plain Uplift W. & E. Corn. Plain Uplift is the other shape made by many potters. Maddock & Gator registered their version June 12, 1875. Less ornamental than Cable & Ring, it is perhaps the Shaker style. A pure functional form, it has been found in several Shaker historical restorations. Plain Uplift by Cockson & Chetwynd. Another variation on Cable & Ring/Bar by Chetwynd the modeler. Plain Uplift aka Oxford Shape H. Alcock. Prince of Wales by John Edwards. (Lowe photo & coll.) Plain Oval Meakin Bros & Co. The lid may not be original. Plain Uplift Thomas Furnival, also Etruria. Senate-Type by Bridgwood & Sons. 26 Royal Shape by John Edwards, reg. October 10, 1877. Lion heads are on the handles and finial. Lion’s Head by Mellor Taylor & Co. , c. 1870s. Royal by John Maddock. Similar to Edwards Royal Shape but no lion heads. The handles are like the Haviland Shape in Neil Ewins’ book re the Haviland/John Edwards law suit for copying a registered Shape. Rhine by Pankhurst. A version of this shape was registered July 21, 1877, by John Edwards. Other potters have also made variations. Late Tureen by Charles Meakin, c. 1875. Late Tureen by Richard Alcock, c. 1875. Square Ridged by Johnson Bros. Henry Burgess registered a similar shape in 1885. Also made by Wedgwood & Co. Hexagon Strap by Bridgwood & Son. c. 1880s. This octagonal tureen shape is named Hexagonal Strap in Jean Wetherbee’s Collector’s Guide. Late Rectangular by Grindley, c. 1885. 27 Late Rectangular by Maddock & Co. Late Rectangular by Mercer Pottery Late Rectangular by T. & R. Boote. Golden Scroll by Powell & Bishop. Sunflower by alfred Meakin. Basketweave by A. Shaw. This concludes the four-part article on soup tureens. Obviously, we have not covered the over four hundred known shapes, but we feel this is a good representation of the period between the1840s and 1890s. Remove the other three sections and combine them with this one. This will create a handy guide to tureens. The pages are sequentially numbered. The last page has an index of all four sections for your convenience. 28 TUREEN INDEX Tureen drawings on front page left to right: Paris Shape, Virginia Shape, Wheat & Clover, Ceres, Prize Puritan, Grape Octagon, Trent, Gothic Octagon, Split Pod, Huron Shape, Plain Uplift, Gothic Octagon. Adam’s Scallop Adriatic Shape Arched Forget-Me-Not Athena Shape Athens Shape Atlantic “C” Balanced Vine Baltic Bellflower Berlin Swirl Boote’s 1851 Shape Bordered Fuchsia Bordered Gooseberry Bordered Hyacinth Bow Knot Bow & Tassel Cabbage Cable & Bar Cable & Ring Cambridge Shape Cameo Gothic Canada Shape Ceres Shape Chain of Tulips Challinor’s Pear Chinese Shape Citron Shape Classic Gothic Columbia Shape Corn & Oats Curved Gothic ‘Darth Vader’ DeSoto Shape Divided Gothic Double Sydenham Dover Shape Early Gothic Rose Early Swirl Fig/Union Shape Flora Florentine Shape Fluted Double Swirls Fluted Gothic Fluted Panels Fluted Pearl Forget-Me-Not Framed Leaf 11 16 10 20 15 17 19 14 21 5 10 19 22 19 20 24 17 24 24 11 6 18 18 19 14 15 23 6, 7, 9 14 20 5, 9 7 13 10 13 19 10 5 12 22 11 5 6 5 8 23 8 Fuchsia Gothic Gothic Octagon Gothic Rose Grand Loop Grape Octagon Hanging Pear Havre Shape Hexagon Strap Hidden Motif Hill Shape Hotel Willard Huron Shape Hyacinth Ivy Wreath J.F.’s Corn Late Rectangular Late Tureen Leaf & Crossed Ribbon Leaf Fan Lily Shape Line & Dot/Loop & Dot Line Trim Laurel Wreath Lily of the Valley Lily of the Valley w/Thumb Lion’s Head Long Octagon Many Paneled Gothic Mason’s Eagle Meadow Bouquet Medallion Scroll Memnon Shape Mocho Shape Montpelier Gothic Montpelier Hexagon Morning Glory Napier Shape Niagara Shape Niagara Fan Oxford Shape Paneled Grape Paneled Hexagon Paneled Lily Paris Shape Pearl Sydenham Persia Shape Pearson’s No. 5 Shape Pearson’s No. 6 Shape Plain Oval Plain Uplift Poppy Shape Potomac Shape Portland Shape 22 7, 11 7, 8 10 12 10 15 25 26 23 23 8 16 19 17 20 26, 27 26 23 20 19, 21 21 16 17 21 21 26 6, 9 4, 7, 8 5 20 23 15 23 11 6 17 17 13 22 25 12 5 12 16 13 13 13 21 25 25 18 22 16 Prairie Flowers Prairie Shape President Shape Primary Primary Hexagon Prince of Whales Prize Bloom Prize Puritan Quartered Rose Rhine Shape Ring O’ Hearts Royal Shape Rustic Sprig Scalloped Decagon Scotia Shape Senate Sevres Shape Sharon Arch Sheaf of Wheat Split Pod Square Open Flower Square Ridged Square Rosebud Square Tumbling Petals II Stafford Shape St. Louis Shape Sydenham Shape Tulip Shape Twin Leaves Twisted Ribbon Union Shape Unknown Shape Vertical Paneled Gothic Venitia Shape Victorian Hops Vintage Shape Virginia Shape Walled Octagon Washington Shape Wheat & Clover Wheat & Hops Wild Rose Twig Wrapped Sydenham 18 18 13 8 5 25 11 11 15 26 20 26 22 11 18 25 20 17 16 12 7 26 7 7 21 13 12, 13 22 11 22 16 6 6 17 22 23 11 10 22 18 16 8, 23 13 SEE YOU IN EXTON, PENNSYLVANIA Start off your annual meeting with a visit to Mary Ann and Chuck Ulmann’s home (just 10 minutes from the hotel). The Ulmanns have been collecting ironstone as well as many other antiques for 34 years. See the small dish that got them started on collecting ironstone. Other collections include coverlets, clocks, baskets, pie wheels, butter prints, Steiff, and many other items. You’re also invited to see their springtime garden in its glory at the end of April. Directions will be available at the Hotel’s front desk. Some ‘Party Time’ ironstone. The 2005 Nominating Committee is pleased to announce the slate of WICA Board Members. The three year terms of Ted Brockey, Jean Gortzig, Dave Klein and John Yunginger, as board members are expiring in May. The one year terms of officers Tom Moreland, President; John Yunginger, Vice President; Anne Miller, Treasurer; and Cindy Barber, Secretary; expire as well. After careful consideration and review by the members of the committee, all were asked and are willing to serve in their current capacities. Therefore, the nominating committee, composed of board members Amy Earls, Elsie Freeman Finch, Olga Moreland and Ernie Dieringer/Chairman; as well as non-board members, Janet Allers and Carol Fleischman has nominated: Tom Moreland/President (one year officer term) John Yunginger/Vice President (one year officer term and three year Board term) Anne Miller/Treasurer (one year officer term) Cindy Barber/Secretary (one year officer term) Ted Brockey (three year Board term) Jean Gortzig (three year Board term) Dave Klein (three year Board term) The slate plus any nominations from the floor, will be voted on at the 2005 Convention. Thank you in advance for your consideration and support. Ernie Dieringer / Chairman Nominating Committee 11th ANNUAL WICA CONVENTION Plans for our 11th Annual WICA Convention to be held April 22-24, 2005, at the Inn at Chester Springs, Exton, PA, are almost completed. We are ready for “Party Time”! The pre-convention festivities will begin Thursday evening with an open house from 7 – 9 P.M. at the home of Chuck and Mary Ann Ulmann. Directions to their home in West Chester will be available at the WICA registration table that evening. On Friday morning, those participating in the “Elegant Entertaining” tour and luncheon at Winterthur will meet in the hotel lobby at 8 A.M. to board the buses. Convention Activity Highlights Friday Afternoon & Evening 4:30 – 5:30 Hospitality Hour 4:30 Registration, WICA Shoppe, Raffle Tickets 6 – 6:45 1st Timers Meeting 7 – 8:30 Tops & Bottoms/Under $50 Flea Market 8:30 Show & Tell Saturday 8:15 – 8:45 8:45 – 11:30 11:30 – 1 1 – 2:45 2:45 – 4:15 4:30 – 5:30 5:30 – 7 7 – 10 Registration, WICA Shoppe, Raffle Tickets Programs & Display Viewing Luncheon Internet Trading Panel Discussion & Business Mtg. Auction Check-in Auction Preview Banquet Auction Sunday 9 – 11 Show & Sale Please note there will be a packing & shipping service available at the Saturday evening auction as well as the Sunday Show & Sale. Remember: Registration deadline is March 31!!! Convention Committees Raffle Tour First Timers Tops & Bottoms/Flea Mkt. Show & Tell Display Janet Knorr Jane Diemer Ted Brockey Dale Abrams Denise Andre Janice Stork Auction Committees Chair & On-Site Off-Site Auctioneer Sunday Show & Sale AV Coordinator Sales Tax Coordinator Ron Stork Adele Armbruster Tom Lautenschlager Wes Diemer Graf Diemer Patty Hitt
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