1 - Connecticut Music Educators Association
Transcription
1 - Connecticut Music Educators Association
CMEA NEWS CONNECTICUT MUSIC EDUCATORS ASSOCIATION volume LXV, number 2 www.cmea.org QuaverCurrAd_CT_CMEA_Dec13.pdf 1 10/17/13 5:28 PM Introducing… Quaver’s Marvelous General Music Curriculum Grades K-5 C M Y CM MY CY CMY K Check it out at QuaverMusic.com/Preview 1-866-917-3633 • info@QuaverMusic.com • Facebook.com/QuaverMusic • QuaverMusicBlog.com ©2013 QuaverMusic.com, LLC CMEA NEWS Volume LXV, Number 2 CONNECTICUT MUSIC EDUCATORS ASSOCIATION INSIDE THIS ISSUE www.cmea.org President’s Report by Stephanie Zak...................................3 All State Mixed Chorus Conductor Brad Holmes...................................... 19 Collegiate Council by Sarah Petersen..................................7 CMEA Elementary Honors Choir.......................... 20 In-Service Conference Proposals...........................9 West Hartford’s Mastroianni Named Connecticut Teacher of the Year.............................. 23 Southern Region Report/Conductors by Theresa Voss................................... 11 The Quest for Generational Diversity by Harvey Felder................................. 25 Measuring Creative Products and Process: What are We Afraid of? by Kim Yannon.................................... 18 Yearly Calendar............................................ 30 NAfME Membership Application.......................... 31 MUSIC December 7, 2013 January 25, 2014 February 1, 2014 February 8, 2014 AUDITIONS For Those Considering: Majoring in Music (Composition, History, Jazz, Performance, Theory) Majoring in Music Education (Five-Year Integrated Bachelor’s/Master’s) A Double Major with Music Minoring in Music Begin Your Journey With Us www.music.uconn.edu music@uconn.edu 860.486.3728 Credit: J. Spillane 2 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 President’s Report by Stephanie Zak, CMEA President, Music Instructor, Meriden Public Schools H ello everyone! As you read this, you will probably be in the middle of the hustle and bustle of concerts, midyear assessments, regional adjudications and holiday celebrations. As I stated in my last newsletter, my focus for the year is Orchestrating Success: Effective Networking, Effective Leadership, and Leadership in a time of Rapid Change and Organizational Effectiveness. It has been an interesting AND busy first six months as CMEA President. Early this fall, CMEA received word of two retirements – our Executive Director Bill Sittard and our State Arts Consultant Dr. Scott Shuler. John Mastrioanni received 2013 Connecticut Teacher of the Year (visit www.cmea. org to view news story). Please join us in celebrating their hard work and dedication to Music Education at the April 2014 InService Conference. Stay tuned for more information in the coming months. We would like to inform you that the search for CMEA Executive Director was challenging. Since there were no documented processes in place, it was my initiative that we establish a working document defining roles and responsibilities along with interview procedure standards. I reached out to other state organizations’ to gather information pertaining to best practices. The CMEA Executive Council was then able to develop and implement our own procedures. We look forward to building on this document to insure an equitable interview process in years to come. It is my pleasure to announce that Mrs. Barbara Skrebutenas has been chosen as the next CMEA Executive Director. She is a dedicated fine arts advocate who is extremely organized; detail oriented and a creative thinker. Mrs. Skrebutenas has held many positions within CMEA and the All Eastern Division level. Within all of these positions, she continues to strengthen her networking skills and is capable of executing multiple projects. Her start date is January 1, 2014 and has already started taking an active management role with the April 2014 Conference! The position of CMEA Advocacy Chair is now open! The volunteer position entails monitoring legislation, working with our lobbyist to identify legislation of concern to arts education, plan and coordinate with other arts education organizations for Annual Arts Slam at State Capitol (March), organize and attend legislative meetings with the CMEA team on NAfME Hill Day (end of June), contribute to the CMEA news, attend necessary conferences and serve as a resource to members. Any member who is interested in the position or has any questions, please feel free to contact me. We would like the position filled as soon as possible. In October I attended the 2013 NAfME All National Conference at the Gaylord Opryland Resort and Convention Center in Nashville, Tennessee . The five days were filled with sessions, concerts and planned NAfME evening activities (you can view pictures online at www.nafme. org). The All National Honors groups performed on the last day of the conference – 52 students represented Connecticut. I am hoping that this was a great experience for the students and hope they plan to participate again. The preconference days were chock full of information regarding building and evaluating Effective Music Education in General Music and School Ensembles. The books consist of three components: an instructional manual, an eight page form that principals and teachers can use for evaluation, and a series of worksheets offering rubrics in areas from general knowledge to classroom management to professional development. I highly recommend purchasing these workbooks as a resource to guide those in evaluating music teachers. To purchase a workbook, please visit shop.nafme.org. The Professional Development workshop on Election Day was a huge success! 180+ educators attended the SEED workshop for music educators. The general session presenter was Michael Ances (CMEA President Elect) followed by break-out sessions directed by Lynn LeClaire, Gina Ostuni, Barbara Freedman and Kim Yannon. Workshop materials are available on the CMEA website. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 3 Look Forward To Practice! You spend so much time practicing, you really should enjoy it. That’s why Yamaha created the SV-150 Silent Practice Plus violin. It feels, plays and sounds like an acoustic violin but it’s got some major advantages... The SV-150 comes with a music player/controller that can hold gigabytes of your favorite songs and performance pieces. Play along with them and listen—in privacy—through headphones. You can slow down any song to learn it, or speed it up for a challenge. ■ The SV-150’s violin tone is rich and natural. Use the 24 included digital effects to sweeten it up and create any sound you want. ■ Last but not least, the SV-150 packs a tuner and metronome in the controller; it’s everything you need in one package. ■ Visit www.4wrd.it/svconmea2 to learn more about the SV-150 and to find a dealer near you. Practice will never be dull again. Save your favorite MP3, WAV, AAC and MIDI files on an SD disk, put it in the controller, then play along. 4 Adjust the tempo of songs by up to 25% without affecting pitch to practice at your own speed. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 ©2013 Yamaha Corporation of America. All rights reserved. Shoulder rest not included. For the Good of the Order: * In June 2013, two candidates for NAfME 2014-16 President Elect addressed the National Leadership Assembly. Deneese Odegaard is Fargo (North Dakota) Public Schools Performing Arts Specialist and John L. Kuhner, K-12 Music Department Chairman for Cheshire (CT) Public Schools shared a vision for the Association’s future. To view each candidates speech visit NAfME.org. Online voting will begin in January 2014. * NCCAS Standards final review in March 2014 – look for an email from NAfME regarding the final review of the K-12 Arts Standards. * Please visit the CMEA website to complete a short survey concerning the Election Day workshop. CMEA is considering revising the current professional development plan. Input on how we provide professional development to the membership will guide us in planning future events. * 2014 CMEA Conference session proposals and Honors Group applications are now available on the CMEA website * Elementary Honors Chorus applications are due December 13, 2013. Joy Hirokawa will be the conductor. Forms and additional information can be found in the “Student Events” link on the CMEA website. * MARK YOUR CALENDARS – the 2015 CMEA All State and In Service Conference will return to the Connecticut Convention Center. The date has changed - April 30 – May 2, 2015. * Make sure to “friend” our Facebook page and visit NAfME Groundswell page. Join Groundswell for up to date advocacy information – encourage students and parents to do so also. Bucknell Bachelor of Music in: Performance Composition Music Education Bachelor of Arts expressive performance creative improvisation discovery and invention cultural and historical analysis FULL-TIME FACULTY www.bucknell.edu/music Paul Botelho | Composition, Music Theory Bethany Collier | Ethnomusicology, Gamelan Ensemble Kimberly Councill | Music Education Barry Hannigan | Piano William Kenny | Department Chair, Horn, Symphonic Band Barry Long | Jazz Studies, Jazz Band Christopher Para | Violin and Viola, Orchestra Catherine Fowler Payn | Voice, Bucknell Opera Company William Payn | Choral Studies, Rooke Chapel Choir Annie Randall | Musicology Sezi Seskir | Piano and 22 Artist Affiliate Faculty BucknellUniversityDepartmentOfMusic CMEA_2-3_AUG_23.indd 1 @BucknellMusic 8/23/13 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 5 3:23 PM 3rd Guinness World RecordTM Attempt - Largest Trumpet Ensemble Brass Blast Calling all trumpet and brass players of all ages and ability! Join us for the 3rd Guinness World RecordTM Attempt DATE: Saturday, April 26, 2014 WHERE: Southington High School Make history with us as we attempt to break the Guinness World RecordTM for the Largest Trumpet Ensemble. All Bra ss Welco me 1,200 Trumpeters Needed 7:00 PM Concert with NO BS! Brass!! Visit No BS! Brass website for more information on the band: www.nobsbrass.com For more event details and to register, visit www.southingtonbrass.com. 6 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 Collegiate Council MUSIC EDUCATION Sarah Petersen, CNAfME State Council I s it winter already? The semester has flown by! The collegiate chapters were quite busy this semester with activities and workshops for collegiate music education students. The e-board has been busy planning and coordinating events that we’re all looking forward to sharing with you! This year’s Collegiate Council has been working towards wonderful events that seek to join all of the music education programs of the state of Connecticut together. We feel that it is in all of our best interests to get to know one another, our future colleagues, through workshops as well as social events. With that stance in mind, we are planning a benefit concert, a conducting workshop and an end of the year social. Though our benefit concert was intended to be this holiday season, in observance of the holidays the collegiate council has decided to postpone the benefit concert. With that said, we would love to reach out and remind collegiate students to contact us with any interest in performing in the event! As music educators, we are also performers and it is always fun and fulfilling to play and listen to music with one another! Like last year’s benefit concert, we will once again benefit Horns for Kids and we are thrilled to be helping this program! For AT THE BOSTON CONSERVATORY more information, visit their website: www.hornsforkids.org. In addition, we’d like to start to promote our conducting workshop this spring. Last year’s event was extremely successful, so we are excited to announce that we will be expanding the workshop to include chorus and orchestra as well as band! As the spring semester gets underway, keep posted for information about this event – we would love collegiate conductors and as many collegiate players and singers as we can to round out the band, orchestra and chorus! Finally, as an e-board, we would love to hear from you! Please send us any news about your collegiate chapters as well as other events that we may be able to promote! We were happy to hear from Valerie Stickles, president of the UConn NAfME chapter who informed us that UConn students have been observing and leading sectionals in local high schools. We would love to share other stories, so please feel free to share them with us. Together, we can support each other as future music educators and the Collegiate Council hopes to facilitate that. If you wish to get in contact with any member of the council, please send a note to our e-mail address: ctcollegiatecouncil@ gmail.com 2013-14 State Council Executive Board Sarah Petersen, senior, Western Connecticut State University, President Wesley Marchena, senior, Western Connecticut State University, Vice President Jennifer Allin, senior, Central Connecticut State University, Secretary Mary Gorry, junior, Central Connecticut State University, Activities Chair WHERE MUSIC MATTERS Offering degrees in: Master of Music in Music Education with Initial Licensure Master of Music in Music Education non-Licensure program Graduate Diploma in Music Education with Initial Licensure HANDS-ON CLASSROOM TRAINING UNIQUE AUTISM PROGRAM OPPORTUNITIES 18-MONTH DEGREE TRACK SUMMER AND EVENING CLASSES Application deadline: April 1 For more information: Rhoda Bernard, Ed.D. P: (617) 912–9104 rbernard@bostonconservatory.edu www.bostonconservatory.edu/musiced 100% JOB PLACEMENT IN THE MUSIC EDUCATION FIELD IN THE LAST DECADE. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 7 When You’re Serious About Music, Media, Education & the Performing Arts Bachelor Degree Programs • Jazz/Commercial Music Mus.B. • Music Education Mus.B. Masters & Doctoral Degree Programs • Master of Music M.M. • Doctor of Musical Arts D.M.A. Magazine Names One of the Top 35 Music Business Programs in the United States Open House Saturday, January 18 at 1 pm Scholarships Available 631.656.2110 305 N. Service Road Dix Hills, New York 11746 www.ftc.edu 8 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 The 69th Connecticut Music Educators Association In-Service Conference April 3-5, 2014 Crowne Plaza Hotel, Cromwell, CT Music educations professionals, companies, and organizations are invited o submit session proposals for the 69th CMEA In-Service Conference being held in Cromwell at the Crowne Plaza Hotel, April 3-5, 2014. Electronically submitted proposals are due November 1, 2013. You can access the session proposal form with this url: http://goo.gl/YUi5yn. Proposals received by the deadlines will be reviewed by the Conference Planning Committee. The Committee will be guided in the selection of sessions by the following criteria: Quality of presentations (objectives and organization clearly communicated); innovativeness (brings new learning to conference attendees); importance and relevance to the profession (connects o statewide and national initiatives in arts education); practical and useful to our membership (easily replicable in a classroom). All sessions are 60 minutes in length and all presenters are expected to be registered for the conference. Registration includes a reduced rate of $50.00 for all three days, and no charge for attendance only the day of the presenter’s session. Accepted sessions will not be scheduled unless registration is received. Presenters will be notified of acceptance by January 30, 2014. Co-presenters must also be registered for the conference at the reduced rates. Steps to proposal completion: 1. Complete online session proposal form below by November 1, 2013. Link for online form will be available by September 1 and will be posted on the website (http://www.cmea.org/), sent via email and on our Facebook page. 2. Upon acceptance, pre-register for conference. Tentative schedule will be available online by the end of February. Schedule is subject to change at any time before conference, but once tentative schedule is made public, presenters will be notified of any changes. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 9 Music @ Central Connecticut State University Programs BA, Music BS, Music Education MS, Music Education Certification & Post-Master’s Study Audition Dates Thursday, November 7, 2013 Friday, January 24, 2014 Saturday, February 22, 2014 Tuesday, April 8, 2014 CCSU — • One of Princeton Review’s “Best Northeastern Colleges” & “America’s Best Value Colleges” • Jazz Ensemble Wins First Place at Villanova Collegiate Jazz Ensemble Festival 2013 • University Singers Perform Worldwide — China, France, Spain, Germany, Japan Music@CCSU • Music ensembles open to all CCSU students • Excellent faculty committed to teaching & to creating innovative performing opportunities for students CCSUCCESS Success Begins with CCSU • NASM (National Association of Schools of Music) accreditation • State-of-the-art Music Microcomputer Lab Welcoming Dr. Lauren Heller: Director of Bands Dr. Drew Collins: Director of Choral Activities www.ccsu.edu/music Dr. Charles Menoche, 860-832-2912 menochec@ccsu.edu 10 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 www.ccsu.edu SOUTHERN REGION NEWS 2014 Southern Region High School Festival January 10-11, 2014 Band Chair – John Gage Maloney High School Choir Chair – David Pelletier 121 Gravel Street Orchestra Chair – Aaron Barkon Meriden, CT 06450 Jazz Band Chair – Erik Elligers Festival Co-Chairs & Site Hosts – Brian Cyr, David Pelletier CONDUCTORS BAND: James Miller James Patrick Miller is Assistant Professor and Director of Wind Studies at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst, MA, where he conducts the wind ensemble, symphony band, and teaches graduate and undergraduate conducting. From 2002-2006 he served as Assistant Conductor of Wind Ensembles and conductor of the University Chorale at Cornell University, in Ithaca, NY, where he directed the Wind Symphony, Chorale and Low Brass Choir. His past faculty appointments also include Ithaca College in Ithaca, NY and Gustavus Adolphus College in St. Peter, MN. Miller also served as coartistic director and founding member of the Sapphire Chamber Consort, a professional vocal and instrumental chamber ensemble based in Minneapolis, MN, from 2006-2009. Very active as a clinician and guest conductor, Miller has appeared throughout the Northeast and the Midwest with public school and festival ensembles. Recent and upcoming engagements include: the All-New England Music Festival High School Band (NEMFA), The Capital Region Wind Ensemble, St. Olaf College Band Day, NYSSMA Area All-State Festivals, Massachusetts Music Educators Western (2010), Central (2011), South Eastern (2012), and North Eastern (2013) District High School Festival Bands, the NYSBDA All-State Middle Level Band, the Connecticut ASBDA concert band, as well as district and large ensemble festivals in Vermont, Maine, Massachusetts and Connecticut. In 2003 Miller received national recognition by winning the American Choral Directors Association National Conducting Prize at the graduate level, and throughout his career with the Chorale at Cornell University, the choral ensembles at the Performing Arts Institute of Wyoming Seminary, festivals and public school ensembles, and teaching and mentoring at the UMass Summer Conducting Institute Miller is also in demand as a choral conductor, working diligently to promote a holistic study of the art of conducting from both choral and instrumental perspectives. Dr. Miller has been involved in the commissioning of more than 30 works for a wide variety of vocal and instrumental ensembles over the last 10 years, and his ensemble’s performances have been noted by such composers as Shawn Allison, Karel Husa, James Stephenson, Steven Stucky, Judith Weir and Dana Wilson. Miller’s mentors have included Steven Amundson, Craig Kirchhoff, Timothy Mahr, Stephen Peterson, Kathy Romey, Robert Scholz and Scott Tucker. Originally from Winona, MN, Dr. Miller holds the DMA in conducting from the University of Minnesota where he was named a College of Liberal Arts and School of Music Graduate Research Fellow for the summer of 2008, the MM degree in conducting from Ithaca College, and a BM in music education magna cum laude from St. Olaf College. Professor Miller has been affiliated professionally with the College Band Directors National Association, MENC, Massachusetts Instrumental and Choral Conductors Association, the American Choral Directors Association, and the World Association of Symphonic Bands and Ensembles, and was inducted as an honorary member of Kappa Kappa Psi at UMass Amherst in 2012 and elected into Pi Kappa Lambda in 2001 CHOIR: Dorothy Barnhart A native of Kansas, Dorothy Barnhart received her degree in music education from Kansas University, and a Master’s Degree in music education from Wichita State University. She moved to New Haven, Connecticut in 1979, where she established the Barnhart Voice Studio while studying conducting under Maestro Otto Werner Mueller at Yale University. At the same time, she served as the director of music at the First United Methodist Church of Meriden, conducting choirs and a brass ensemble. During her early years in Connecticut, Ms. Barnhart studied voice with master teachers Madam Marga Mueller in New Haven and Madam Eva Likova in New York City. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 11 12 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 Ms. Barnhart was fortunate to sing under Robert Shaw’s direction during her college years in Kansas. Later in her career, she attended oneweek choral workshops held at Carnegie Hall in New York City. She has also participated as a conductor at the Keene Choral Festival under Dennis Keene, Master Conductor and director of the choral group “Voices of Ascension,” and held at the Kent School in Kent, CT. Ms. Barnhart has studied singing with professional soloist and master teacher Beverly Myers in New York City and with Robert Edwin, a master teacher specializing in Broadway technique. Ms. Barnhart was the Director of the Wallingford Chorus from 1990 through 1996, and taught voice in the music department of Choate Rosemary Hall of Wallingford, for a number of years. Ms. Barnhart founded Chorale Connecticut in 1996, a not-for-profit auditioned choral ensemble based in Meriden, CT. Since the Chorale’s inception she has served as its Artistic Director and conductor. Ms. Barnhart was also the director of The Travelers Choral Club, a non-profit organization under the auspices of Travelers Insurance of Hartford, CT, from 2006 to 2009. In addition to directing Chorale Connecticut, Ms. Barnhart teaches voice in her Southington studio. She is also the director of the First United Methodist Church hand bell choir and substitutes as the pianist and Choir director as needed. ORCHESTRA: Eckert Preu Eckart Preu is Music Director of the Spokane Symphony (WA) and the Stamford Symphony (CT). Previously, he held the positions of Associate Conductor of the Richmond Symphony (20012004), Resident Conductor of the American Symphony Orchestra (1997-2004) and of the American Russian Young Artists Orchestra (1999-2004). Other former posts include Music Director of the Norwalk (CT) Youth Symphony and Principal Conductor of the New Amsterdam Symphony (NY). He was associated with the Bard Music Festival from 1997 to 2004 as both Assistant and Guest Conductor. In Europe, Mr. Preu served as Music Director of the Orchestre International de Paris (1993-1995). As a guest conductor, he has appeared with the Jerusalem Symphony (Israel), Symphony Orchestra of Chile, Auckland Philharmonia (New Zealand), Radio Philharmonic of Slovenia, Pecs Philharmonic (Hungary), Varna Philharmonic (Bulgaria), and in Germany with the Jenaer Philharmoniker. Recent and upcoming guest conducting engagements include concerts with the Memphis Symphony Orchestra, the Delaware Symphony, the Duluth Superior Symphony, the Fairfax Symphony Orchestra, the Wichita Symphony, and the Portland Symphony (Maine). Recent international appearances include performances with the Orquesta Sinfonica de Chile, the Auckland Philharmonia in New Zealand, and the Philharmonie Baden-Baden in Germany. Career highlights include performances at Carnegie Hall, the Sorbonne in Paris, a live broadcast with the Jerusalem Symphony, and his first commercial recording of the world premiere of “Letters from Lincoln” - a work commissioned by the Spokane Symphony from Michael Daugherty featuring baritone soloist Thomas Hampson. 2012 also saw a live CD recording featuring Paganini’s Violin concerto no. 2 with Sergey Malov and the New Zealand Philharmonia. His concerts have been aired from coast to coast and on Jerusalem Radio. His tenure as Music Director saw the opening of the newly renovated Martin Woldsen Theater at the Fox in Spokane (WA). The theater now serves as the new home for the Symphony as well as the regional performing arts center. He has collaborated with internationally renowned soloists including Sarah Chang, Anne Akiko Meyers, Jean-Phillipe Collard, Vladimir Feltsman, Horacio Gutierrez, Leila Josefowicz, Louis Lortie, and Richard Stoltzman. A passionate performer of the core repertoire, Mr. Preu also believes in presenting neglected works. Past seasons featured compositions by Bloch, Berio, Markevich, Kabalevsky, Weinberger, and Schreker. A supporter of contemporary music he has presented compositions by Arvo Part, Carlos Surinach, Anne Clyne, Clint Needham, Avner Dorman, Pierre Jalbert and others. In his 201314 season he will conduct works by no less than 13 living composers. In 2010 Mr. Preu initiated the exploration of the extraordinary music collected in Spokane in the Archives of Hans Moldenhauer which includes compositions by Griffes, Hartmann, Honegger, Kabalevsky, Schoenberg, Wagner, Webern and Weinberger. Music from the archives has been performed over several seasons in the main series as well as at a special festival. Promoting and furthering the performance of American music, Mr. Preu conducted the world and New York premieres of William Thomas McKinley’s Clarinet Concerto no. 4 with soloist Richard Stoltzman, “Prayer for Peace” by Roger Davidson, the Connecticut premiere of “Made in America” by Joan Tower, and the world premiere of “Lewis and Clark” by Leigh Baxter with the Richmond Symphony. He also conducted the premiere of Michael Daugherty’s “Letters from Lincoln” with baritone Thomas Hampson. As opera conductor he has lead fully staged productions of Rigoletto, The Magic Flute, Don Giovanni, La Finta Giardiniera, and Les Enfants Terribles among others. A native of Germany, Mr. Preu came to the United States as winner of the National Conducting Competition of the German Academic Exchange Service (1996) for graduate studies with Harold Farberman at the Hartt School of Music where he also received the Karl Boehm Scholarship. In Germany he earned a masters degree in conducting from the Hochschule für Musik in Weimar studying under Gunter Kahlert and Nicolas Pasquet. He also studied under Jean-Sebastien Bereau at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris in France. Mr. Preu’s education was made possible by scholarships from the Herbert von Karajan Foundation, the Konrad Adenauer Foundation and the French Ministry of Culture. In November 1998, Mr. Preu took 3rd place at the International Competition for Young Conductors of the European Union in Spoleto, Italy. Eckart Preu’s early musical training was in piano and voice. At the age of 10, he became a member of the Boys Choir Dresdner Kreuzchor and went on to work with CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 13 WESTERN CONNECTICUT STATE UNIVERSITY AUDITION DATES December 7, 2013*, January 11, 2014*, February 1, 2014*, February 22, 2014, March 8, 2014*Scholarship audition date MUSIC DEPARTMENT 181 White Street Danbury, CT 06810 wcsu.edu/music (203) 837-8350 Music Dept (203) 837-8614 Summer Camp (203) 837-WCSU Toll Free The WCSU Music Department is an accredited institutional member of the National Association of Schools of Music. 14 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 them as soloist, rehearsal pianist, and Assistant Conductor. He subsequently served as a vocal coach with the Altenburg Opera and the Erfurt Opera House in Germany. Mr. Preu was a Visiting Assistant Professor at Bard College, NY (1999-2000) and in summers 2000 and 2001 he served on the guest faculty of the C.W. Post Chamber Music Festival. Eckart Preu is also a frequent guest speaker for local businesses, community organizations and schools. He contributes a music column to the Stamford (CT) Advocate. In 2007 he received the Communicator of the Year Award of the Public Relations Society of America Spokane Chapter. Recognizing music as tool for outreach, Eckart Preu conducted concerts in a unique collaboration with the Spokane Tribe of Indians, Wellpinit. JAZZ BAND: Kevin Blancq KEVIN BLANCQ began his musical life listening to his parents, both performers and teachers, Betty, a pianist, and Charlie, a percussionist. At 10, he started trumpet lessons with George Jansen, the man who would change his life. A very passionate and dedicated educator, Kevin flourished under Jansen’s tutelage and was accepted to attend the prestigious New Orleans Center for Creative Arts (the LaGuardia High School equivilent in New orleans) where he received classical and jazz training from Ellis Marsalis and Bert Braud. At 17, Kevin was awarded a full scholarship to the Tanglewood Summer Music Institute where he performed under the batons of Leonard Bernstein and Gunther Schuller in the Tanglewood orchestras, and studied privately with Boston Symphony trumpet legend Roger Voisin. Following his undergraduate work at the University of North Texas on scholarship, Mr. Blancq settled in New York and has since worked with jazz greats Frank Foster, Benny Golson, Wynton Marsalis, Slide Hampton, Sahib Shihab, Doc Cheatham, Bob Dorough, Eddie Bert, and Jimmy Heath, among others. His graduate work at the Manhattan School of Music with Justin DiCioccio, Chris Gekker, and Cecil Bridgewater was completed in 1998. As a trumpeter, conductor, and/or educator Mr. Blancq has appeared at Birdland, Iridium, Symphony Space, Carnegie Hall, Lincoln Center, WKCR, and WBGO. Mr. Blancq currently directs the jazz bands at LaGuardia High School of Music & Art in New York City. 2014 Southern Region Middle School Festival February 28-March 1, 2014 Band Co-Chairs – Matthew Fried, Olivia Malin Naugatuck Valley Community College Mixed Choir Co-Chairs – Keith & Laura Traver 750 Chase Parkway Treble Choir Co-Chairs - Keith & Laura Travers Waterbury, CT 06708 Orchestra Co-Chairs – Chris & Katie Jones Festival Chair – Scott Ferguson Jazz Band Co-Chairs – Brian Hutton & Marta Kwiczor World Drumming Chair – Kathy Dravis CONDUCTORS BAND: Lauren Heller Originally from Burke, Virginia, a suburb of Washington, D.C., Lauren Heller is Assistant Professor of Music and Director of Bands at Central Connecticut State University, where she conducts the Wind Ensemble, Symphonic Band, and athletic bands, and teaches courses in conducting and music education. She holds a Doctor of Musical Arts degree in wind conducting, cognate in flute performance, from the University of Cincinnati CollegeConservatory of Music, where she served as an administrator and graduate assistant in the Wind Studies department, taught conducting courses, and was a regular conductor with the Wind Symphony, Wind Ensemble, Chamber Players, and Chamber Winds. Her Master’s degree in Wind Conducting and Bachelor’s Degree in Instrumental Music Education are both from the University of Delaware. In addition to collegiate work, Dr. Heller taught high school band for several years in Calvert County, Maryland. Dr. Heller was previously the conductor and music director of the Cincinnati Youth Wind Ensemble, an auditioned year-round honor group comprised of the best young wind players and percussionists in the Cincinnati/NorthernKentucky area. For thirteen years Dr. Heller has been on the professional staff of the George N. Parks Drum Major Academy, a nationally recognized leadership training program for young band leaders. MIXED CHOIR: Todd Helming is a general and choral music instructor at the Middle School of Plainville where he founded the chamber singers ensemble. In addition, he is CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 15 DE PA RTME N T O F M U S I C , T H E AT R E A N D DA N C E 2014 AUDITION DATES Auditions required for entrance into all music programs. February 1, 15 March 1, 8 • Rigorous programs for the • Extensive chamber ensemble offerings Bachelor of Music in Performance, Bachelor of Music in Music Education • Exceptional facilities in and Bachelor of Arts in Music the John Nazarian Center for the Performing Arts • Full range of scholarships available • First-class symphony orchestra, wind ensemble, chorus, jazz band • Outstanding artist/teacher faculty • Affordable tuition For further information, contact the Rhode Island College Department of Music, Theatre and Dance (401) 456-9883 | music@ric.edu | www.ric.edu/mtd | www.facebook.com/ricmusic 16 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 the Minister of Music at Gloria Dei Lutheran Church in Bristol, CT overseeing 5 choirs and managing a concert series. Todd was named Plainville Community Schools 2009 Teacher of the Year and was selected as Connecticut’s “Teacher who makes a difference” by SBO magazine in 2011. He completed a two year term as the Northern Region Director and previously served as Choral Co-Chair for the Middle School Festivals in the Northern Region. Todd has helped with the founding of a number of groups and organizations including Main Street Singers Inc, The Interdistrict Choral Experience (ICE), as well as a number of other community and faith based groups. His experiences working with choral ensembles include all school ages with an emphasis on the middle school level, community ensembles, and festival ensembles. Most recently Todd presented two workshops at the NAfME’s 2013 Eastern Division Conference and one workshop at the 2013 ACDA State Conference. Todd received a Master’s Degree in Music Education from the University of Connecticut and his bachelor’s degree from The Eastman School of received both the Teacher of the Year Award from UHMS and the Outstanding Elementary Music Educator Award from the Connecticut Music Educators Association. Lillie is a frequent clinician at local, state and national conferences. She also teaches at Silver Lake College in Manitowoc, Wisconsin, Gordon College in Boston, and The Hartt School at the University of Hartford. She is Past President of KESNE, and a member of NAfME, OAKE, CMEA and ACDA, where she served as the National Children’s Honor Choir Chair for the 2010 JAZZ BAND: Dominic Talotta ORCHESTRA: emmett drake TREBLE CHOIR: Lillie Feierabend in February, 2012. Conference. Music, Rochester, NY. Lillie Feierabend is known for her work with young children and for instilling a love of music within them. This is her thirteenth year at the University of Hartford Magnet School and her fourteenth as a director for the Connecticut Children’s Chorus. In 1998 she received the Teacher of the Year Award from Canton Schools (CT) for her innovative and inclusive music programs. In 2008, Lillie the Hartt School, including Opus 89 Youth Orchestra, which made its Carnegie Hall Debut Originally from Long Island, Emmett Drake has been involved in music throughout life. Since graduating from the Hartt School of the University of Hartford in 2008, he has been an active composer, conductor, teacher, pianist and violinist. His original compositions have been performed all over the world, and he has worked with thousands of students as a teacher and a clinician. He has presented workshops in string writing at the Connecticut Music Educators Association All-State Conference, conducted regional and all county orchestras, and in May, 2012, he will conduct the Suzuki Youth Orchestra of the Americas in Minneapolis, MN. He has served as music director for over 50 musical theatre productions ranging from school level to professional regional theatre performances. Currently, Mr. Drake teaches orchestra at King Philip Middle School in West Hartford, CT. He also serves as the music director and conductor of the five Suzuki Orchestras at Dominic Talotta directs the concert, jazz and marching bands at Plainville High School and the eighth grade concert band at the Middle School in Plainville, CT. Before teaching in Plainville, he taught at Maloney High School in Meriden. His bands have participated in a number of festivals, performing often in Virginia Beach, Toronto and Disney World in addition to the Berklee High School Jazz Festival in Boston and other area jazz festivals. Dominic has been the Jazz Band Chairman of the Northern Regional High School Jazz Band for the last three years. He was also a guest conductor of the Future Musicians Inc. All State Concert Band that performed at Central Connecticut State University and Lincoln Center in New York City. Mr. Talotta earned a Bachelor of Music Ed degree from the Hartt School of Music and a Master’s in Administration and Supervision from CCSU. His trumpet teachers have included Roger Murtha, Ray Mase and Robert Poggio. In addition to his duties at Plainville High school, he has a large studio of private brass students. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 17 Measuring Creative Products and Process: What Are We Afraid Of? Kim Yannon, DMA, kim.yannon@gmail.com This article is the first in a series dedicated to creative exercise in the music classroom. N ow that the conversation has made its way around to the quantifying of music performance and the majority of music educators are in agreement that at least we must participate in data collection in order to march in the Core Parade, the question becomes “what do we do with the process of creativity?” How do we objectively measure the creative process and the products of creativity? Is it appropriate to subjectively evaluate creativity? Well, I have good news. Yes! Research has narrowed down the creative process to observable and teachable behaviors and the subjective evaluation of the products of creativity has been shown to be reliable. This article will focus on a general overview of the creative process. The process of creativity hinges on student’s ability to think divergently and convergently and to develop an idea into a cohesive whole that is novel and an appropriate response. The creative process also includes the ability to revise and refine, and, lastly, to reflect. These abilities not only can be taught and nurtured through regular exercise, they are the core of the second generation of National Arts Standards. Granted, for many teachers, this means a dramatic shift in the way they teach. According to Ken Robinson, in his book Out of Our Minds, developing the ability to be creative and innovative is of the utmost 18 importance as we send students out into an uncertain and swiftly changing economy and work life: “Creativity is the greatest gift of human intelligence. The more complex the world becomes, the more creative we need to be to meet its challenges.” In order to understand the impact this new way of teaching will have on you and your students, it is important to recognize the skills necessary to engage in creative practice. The first is the ability to generate multiple solutions to a given problem, or divergent thinking. Divergent thinking is basically brainstorming and was described by JP Guilford in his Structure of Intellect model published in 1955. Guilford dissected divergent thinking into four factors: 1) fluency, the ability to generate multiple ideas, 2) flexibility, the ability to generate ideas that could be used in many different ways, 3) elaboration, the ability to build upon an idea and add detail, and 4) originality, the ability to generate ideas that are novel. Divergent thinking practice, or what might be called the exploration phase of creative practice, must be followed by convergent thinking in order to shape an idea into a final product. Convergent thinking is part of the development phase of creative practice. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 Researchers describe convergent thinking as the ability to choose the most likely solution to a problem from among many ideas, or what most of us would refer to as problem solving. JW Getzels and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi (1976) distinguished between the acts of problem-solving and problem-finding. Problem solving usually involves a very narrow, algorithmic approach to creativity. The strict parameters described in the problem leave students with a recipe for success. Asking students to write a four measure melody that starts and ends on Do and uses simple duple rhythmic patterns in common time is an example of problem solving. While there is room for some brainstorming and divergent thinking, only a narrow selection of responses can be considered appropriate; the problem itself funnels one’s thinking toward a solution. Problem finding activities, or a heuristic approach, allows for more diverse solutions. The “ill-defined” problems posed resemble those described in Problem Based Learning. Asking students to create a piece of music 30 seconds long that demonstrates unity and variety using an instrument of choice is an example of problem finding; the student must first define and refine the problem before solving. There is no clearly suggested path to a solution and divergent thinking will result in any number of appropriate responses. How many times do we set our students free to, as Maud Hickey describes in her book Music Outside the Lines, “scribble” with sound? Could we consider, as Hickey suggests, allowing time and space in our classes for the compilation of musical “germs” or ideas which, collected in composing journals, could become the beginning of songs, sound poems, instrumental or vocal works throughout the year? If the journals became portable from one grade level to the next, imagine the wealth of potential compositions! I studied the connection between problem-finding and problem-solving and creativity for my dissertation. I did not find instructional style (algorithmic or heuristic) significantly related to final product creativity when taking into account creativity aptitude. This is good news! These results may suggest that whichever method you are most comfortable with will allow students with varying degrees of creativity aptitude to produce creative musical responses. However, I would ask that you consider the following principals for creating in the music classroom: 1. Students should experience both algorithmic and heuristic creative exercises in the music classroom in order to develop both divergent and convergent thinking ability and to accommodate different creativity aptitude levels among students. 2. Students should create alone and in collaborative groups. 3. Composing experiences should include the elements of the creative process: planning, exploration, development, refinement/revision, performance, reflection/assessment (self, peer, teacher). 4. Students should be given not only short-term, but also long-term composing opportunity in order to experience the creative process over time and with extended opportunity for refinement. Principles 2, 3, and 4 as well as the assessment and evaluation of creativity will be elaborated on in subsequent News articles. I would ask that you do some of your own research, using the following resources to start your inquiry. Teaching and evaluating creativity will be an important topic in the months to come as we unveil the new National Arts Standards. We can and should continue this dialogue as a professional development strand throughout the year. Resources: Getzels, J.W., & Csikszentmihalyi, M.(1976). The creative vision: a longitudinal study of problem-finding in art, New York, NY, John Wiley & Sons Hickey, Maud, Music Outside the Lines: Ideas for Composing in K-12 Music Classrooms, New York, NY, Oxford University Press, 2012 Robinson, Ken, Out of Our Minds, West Sussex, UK, Capstone Publishing, 2011 (2nd ed.) All State Mixed Chorus Conductor: BRAD HOLMES Dr. Brad Holmes is Director of Choir Programs at Millikin University in Decatur, Illinois. Dr. Holmes’ has guest conducted more than two-hundred-thirty festival choirs including twenty-three All State choirs, ACDA honor choirs, district festivals and church music clinics throughout the United States. International conducting engagements have taken him to England, Austria and the Far East where he has directed choirs from Korea, Japan, China and the Philippines. He served two academic terms as Visiting Fellow in Residency at Cambridge University, England. Choirs under his direction have toured to 35 countries in Europe, South America, East Asia, the South Pacific and Australia. In addition to self-published music, he is published by Santa Barbara Music Press, Morning Star Publishing and First Step Publishing. Upon earning the DMA degree from Arizona State University, Dr. Holmes became a member of the choral faculty at Luther College. In 1991 he accepted his current post at Millikin University. During his 23-year tenure at Millikin, the choral program has grown to four traditional choirs and a variety of smaller vocal ensembles involving more than 275 singers and four nationally recognized choral staff. Under Dr. Holmes’ direction the Millikin University Choir has gained national recognition, due in part to six invitations to perform at national and regional conferences of the American Choral Directors Association (ACDA). In addition to annual two-week tours across the United States, the choir has recently toured to China and Taiwan, Haiti and the Dominican Republic and throughout the United Kingdom. The choir embarks on a 10day tour of the Baltic region in May, 2014. They recently recorded their seventh CD, How Sweet the Sound on Millikin’s First Step Records label. CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 19 367 Main St. PO Box 174 Cromwell, CT 06416-0174 www.cmea.org Mr. William Sittard – Executive Director Please join us for the 5th Annual CMEA ELEMENTARY HONORS CHOIR CMEA will sponsor its fifth annual Elementary Honors Choir as part of the CMEA In-Service Conference in Cromwell, April 3-5, 2014. The choir will rehearse and perform on Friday, April 4, 2014 with conductor Joy Hirokawa. This is a great opportunity for exemplary choral music students in grades 4-6 from around Connecticut to join together. All elementary music educators are invited to bring up to four students from either general music or choral classes. These students must be in grades 4-6 and represent exemplary vocal musicianship. Teachers are expected to help students prepare the selected music in advance. All sheet music will be provided with the registration fee, and Joy Hirokawa will also be providing rehearsal notes for each piece. Lunch and a festival t-shirt will also be provided. Concert dress will be tan pants, white sneakers, and the festival t-shirt, which students will receive upon arrival. Teachers are required to accompany their students to the Crowne Plaza Hotel and be available in the rehearsal room to chaperone for a portion of the day (to be assigned after registrations are collected). Teachers are free to attend the conference when they are not scheduled to chaperone, provided they have registered and have a badge to attend sessions. Please complete the registration form and mail with the appropriate registration fee to: Connecticut Music Educators Association Attn: Elementary Honors Choir PO Box 174 Cromwell, CT 06416-0174 All forms must be received by Friday, December 13, 2013. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us at: cmea.honorschoir@gmail.com - 20 Shanna Crimi, Danielle Horan, Nicole Lucas 2014 Elementary Honors Chorus Chairwomen CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 CMEA Elementary Honors Choir Friday, April 4, 2014 Crowne Plaza Hotel, Cromwell, CT School Name___________________________________________________________________ Teacher/Director________________________________________________________________ Email________________________________________ Phone_________________________ School Address_________________________________________________________________ City/Town____________________________________ Zip Code______________________ Please complete the following for each participating student: Name Grade T-shirt size 1. _______________________________ ________ Youth: S M L Adult: S M L 2. _______________________________ ________ Youth: S M L Adult: S M L 3. _______________________________ ________ Youth: S M L Adult: S M L 4. _______________________________ ________ Youth: S M L Adult: S M L Enclosed Registration Fee: ___CMEA Member: $110 Member Number:________________ ___Non-Member: $130 Registration fee includes participation, music, lunch, and t-shirts for four students. It does not include conference registration for teacher/director. Teachers who wish to attend the conference must register as per CMEA registration policy. Music must be returned in original condition following the performance or schools will be assessed a replacement fee. Teacher/Director signature________________________________________________ School administrator signature____________________________________________ Position/Title____________________________________________________________ CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 21 University of Massachusetts | Amherst Department of Music and Dance BA in Music BM in Jazz, History, Music Education, Performance & Theory/Composition MM in Collaborative Piano, Composition, Conducting, Jazz Composition/Arranging, Music Education, History, Performance & Theory For More Information: AUDITION DATES FOR 2014 ADMISSION Spring & Fall Early Action: December 7 Fall: December 7, February 1 & 15, March 1 & 29 musicdegreeinfo@music.umass.edu Fall Transfer: March 29 or 413.545.6048 STRING AUDITION DATES FOR 2014 ADMISSION Spring & Fall Early Action: December 2 Fall: December 2, February 10, March 1 & 26 Fall Transfer: March 26 www.umass.edu/music 22 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 West Hartford’s Mastroianni Named Connecticut Teacher Of The Year I nstrumental music teacher and band director John Mastroianni was named the 2014 Connecticut Teacher of the Year at a lively ceremony at Hall High School on Tuesday. Gov. Dannel P. Malloy, state Sen. Beth Bye and Mayor Scott Slifka were among those in attendance. And, according to all those present, the recognition was well-deserved. “John is the closest thing we have to a celebrity teacher in West Hartford,” said Board of Education Chairman Bruce Putterman. “I know of families that actually moved to West Hartford so that their children could participate in the Hall music program.” Indeed, in addition to teaching and directing at Hall, Mastroianni, who lives in Southington, is a professional musician who has performed and recorded with notable artists such as Mel Lewis, the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra, Smokey Robinson, and Louie Bellson. But there is far more than Mastroianni’s mini-celebrity status that makes him such an effective teacher. “You are approachable, supportive, and exhibit a calm, understated passion that has connected with and inspired countless students,” Putterman said. “You believe in your students, and as anyone who has ever been to Pops ‘N Jazz can testify, you get them to believe in themselves. You have been a leader in modeling relationship building with students throughout Hall, throughout our district, and now, you’ll be able to do so throughout our state. And we are thrilled to share you.” Junior Emily DiMatteo, an alto saxophone player, said that Mastroianni’s passion is what sets him apart. “You can tell he cares a lot about us,” she said. “He puts so much time in. We have night rehearsal on Tuesdays, which he holds even after he’s had a long day teaching. He cares about us so much and the music.” Principal Dan Zittoun said that Mastroianni has students take ownership of what they do. Zittoun noted that at football games, the students choose the music and conduct their own pieces. While he was named West Hartford Teacher of the Year in May, Mastroianni, for his part, was still in disbelief that he received the state honor. “It’s surreal,” he said in the band room at Hall before the ceremony. “I think I’m still walking around mumbling. It hasn’t sunk in yet. ... It’s life-changing, aweinspiring and exhilarating. It’s been the greatest experience of my life.” Mastroianni said that caring is easy, because he loves what he does; he’s been a teacher for 32 years. “I never thought about doing anything else,” he said. “My teachers were so inspiring to me.” Mastroianni, 52, came to Hall from New Canaan High School 15 years ago. In 2002, he was named one of the “50 Directors Who Make a Difference” by School Band and Orchestra Magazine. Going into teaching has made Mastroianni “the biggest spoiled brat in the world.” He said he teaches the best students at the best school during the day, then play with the best musicians at night and go home to the best family. Mastroianni said that he counsels his students to find the one thing they love to do and they will never feel like they are working. He added that the award is a “celebration of the arts.” Part of that celebration included a performance at the ceremony by the William Hall Jazz Band and the Rittenberg Big Band from Germany. As much as it’s an honor for Mastroianni, the award is quite a feather in the cap for West Hartford public schools. Indeed it’s the second time in four years that a West Hartford teacher was named Connecticut Teacher of the Year. In 2010, Kristi Luetjen Laverty, a Whiting Lane teacher the time, was named Connecticut Teacher of the Year. As teacher of the year, Mastroianni will join a council that advises on policy. He will also travel the state and the nation as one of the 50 teachers of the year in the country. He will travel to Washington, D.C., in the spring to meet with President Obama and U.S. Secretary of Education Duncan, according to a press release. He also becomes Connecticut’s representative for National Teacher of the Year, whom the president will select in late March and honor in April 2014. Mastroianni was chosen from among four finalists, 15 semifinalists, and over 100 district-level Teachers of the Year. In March 2004, the Connecticut Music Educators Association chose Mr. Mastroianni as the Secondary School Teacher of the Year. Most recently, he was a quarterfinalist for a 2014 Music Educator Grammy Award, according to a press release from the state. “West Hartford has been leading the way in public education for years,” state Commissioner of Education Stephan Pryor said. “I’m jealous of teachers every single day,” Malloy said. “To be a teacher is a calling. To be a great teacher is a gift. ... Thank you for what you give on a daily basis.” CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 23 2014 NAfME Music Research & Teacher Education National Conference This conference is designed for the needs of the higher education and research communities. It will provide a forum for music education researchers (SRME or SRME-SRIGs), music teacher educators (SMTE), music program leaders/music administrators/curriculum specialists (CMPL), and all interested NAfME members to consider current research and pedagogical innovations that will shape the future of the profession. Don’t miss the keynote speaker, Daniel Levitin, at the Conference opening on April 10, 2014. He is an award-winning scientist, musician, and record producer and is the author of the number one best seller This Is Your Brain on Music, which was published in nineteen languages and spent more than one year on the New York Times best seller list. His newest book, The World in Six Songs, topped the bestseller lists in its first week of release. Plan ahead and save the date! April 10–12, 2014, St. Louis, Missouri. http://musiced.nafme.org/events 24 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 Music Education • Orchestrating Success The Quest for Generational Diversity The Quest for by Harvey Felder To connect with younger audiences, orchestras must understand and embrace the values of Generations X and Y. As music teachers we teach fingerings, rhythm, key signatures, and all of the elements of making music to our students. However, what we ultimately wish for each student who passes through our programs is that they leave with a deep and abiding passion for music—a passion that leads them to be independent lifelong learners, practitioners, and admirers of music and the creative process. The groundswell of innovative and before unimagined technologies has created an environment for learning that goes far beyond the classroom or the rehearsal hall. For our students technology has fostered a level of independent learning that is both astonishing and exciting. With the mere touch of a screen an endless amount of information is available to every student with access to this technology. The following article was originally written to encourage discussion on the subject of technology’s evolving role in the live concert experience. As Generation X and Y and their younger counterparts enter into the marketplace, symphony orchestras are struggling with ways to attract and fulfill the expectations of grades 4 through 12 in Wisconsin and Michigan. Additionally this new and technologically savvy slice of the demographic pie. he has served on the faculties of Eastern Michigan University, Symphony orchestras are finding that if they wish to embrace Haverford College, Bryn Mawr College, West Virginia University, our students as the patrons and audiences of the future, dramatic and the University of Connecticut where he currently serves as changes in both day-to-day operations and institutional attitudes director of orchestral studies. He will be the guest conductor the CMEA Eastern Regional Symphony in January of 2014. must take place. This article explores some of the possibilities. byofHarvey Felder This article originally appeared in the Winter 2013 issue of Harvey Felder is entering his twentieth season as music director of the Tacoma Symphony Orchestra in Tacoma, WA. Symphony, the magazine of the League of American Orchestras, He has appeared as guest conductor with many of the country’s and is reprinted by permission. leading symphonies, Atlanta, Baltimore, Chicago, National, and Saint Louis to name a few. He has taught instrumental music Generational Divers To connect with younger audiences, orchestras must understand and embrace the T he lights dim, a hush settles over the audience, and all eyes turn to the lone figure of the conductor walking to the podium to begin the concert, as concerts have begun for centuries. Except, something is different with this audience. In the darkness of one section of the concert hall, the ghostly faces of dozens of young people are illuminated by the pale blue light of handheld electronic devices. The opening chords of the Beethoven are the same, the soaring strings and thundering brass are the same, but with the added presence of an unseen and silent guide. The glowing faces are interacting with the guide, then with the music, the musi- 68 cians, and each other in ways never before imagined. This is the brave new world of the modern concert experience. At the core of this sea change is the American symphony orchestra’s never-ending pursuit of relevance. This time Generations X and Y are informing that pursuit. The challenge of broadening the appeal and relevance of symphony orchestras is not new. The notion of culturally and ethnically diversifying symphony boards, administrations, musician rosters, and audiences was one of the most pressing issues facing American symphonies in the 1980s and ’90s. One could suggest that the symphony orchestra’s cultural and ethnic diversity struggles were 20th-century issues. That is not to say that they have been solved—nothing could be further from the truth. However, generational diversity is the challenge of the 21st century. More specifically, how do we generationally diversify symphony audiences? A wealth of research has been done about the demographic we seek to embrace, referred to as Generations X and Y. Their worldview and approach to life are unique. Any organization seeking to interact with Generations X and Y—be it an institution of learning, media outlet, retailer, political action group, or source of entertainment—has come to understand that their needs and expectations are different. These differences require specialized and innovative marketing and engagement strategies. symphony W I N T E R 2 025 13 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 Tacoma Symphony Orchestra Music Director Harvey Felder. Far left: Felder leads the Chicago Sinfonietta and violinist Tai Murray, October 4, 2010 at Symphony Center in Chicago. Stay current with us on Facebook! Go to Connecticut Music Educators Association s ity values of Generations One could argue that the dominant influence on their lives has been technology such as computers and cell phones. On a broader level, technology has shaped their way of thinking, listening, and processing information. Any discussion of Generations X and Y cannot occur without an acknowledgement of the dominant role technology plays in their lives. To embrace Generations X and Y is to embrace technology. New Attitudes: Authority and Institutions As orchestras develop strategies to become more attractive to Generations X and Y, and because orchestras all work with limited human and financial resources, understanding of the following shared traits can X and Y. inform our efforts: 1) their view of authority and institutions; 2) their requisite need for interactive engagement; and 3) their expectation of immediacy and service. The symphony is often perceived as an inflexible bastion of authoritarianism. The image of the all-powerful maestro, baton held aloft ready to strike down any dissention or challenge, is part of the folklore of this “mighty” institution. Clearly this image, justified or not, will not endear the symphony to Generations X and Y. The mistrust of institutions held by most from Generations X and Y means that earning trust is an essential first step. Efforts toward establishing trust and showing respect begin with an acknowledgement of their attitudes and preferences. Any ap- americanorchestras.org 26 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 Tacoma Symphony Share ideas, concert events, report “Good News” in your school/district/college campus! proach that implies even the slightest “this is good for you” subtext needs to be abandoned. Any attempt to position musicians, classical music, or the concert hall itself as representing something above the ordinary will likely not be received well. Promotional materials should be reviewed carefully, with particular scrutiny given to graphic-design elements of advertisements, brochures, and websites that convey an implied superiority. Those of us who have worked in this field for years are often blind to these subtle yet powerful embedded messages. Something as standard as an image of an individual in white tie and tails can send a subliminal message of smugness. Fresh, outside eyes are needed to help us see what we are saying to people. Generations X and Y have witnessed their parents lose savings as a consequence of how the “experts” handled their investments, permanently reshaping their thinking. Having seen how a company laid off their mother or father after years of being a loyal employee, they have a natural mistrust of institutions. Growing up with unlimited access to information at the touch of a button, they are skeptical about “experts,” be they in business, science, or the arts. These factors have shaped who they are and how they respond to authority, institutions, and experts. If we truly value them and want them to value us, we need to change who we are and the images we project in order to better serve them. Interactive Engagement: Listening Styles When considering Generation X and Y’s approach to entertainment, we must first accept that they will not perceive, experience, or relate to things as we do. The primary element in their preferred style of engagement is interactivity. Without it, activities are often viewed as unsatisfying. The classical music audience is traditionally thought of as quiet and attentive: passive admirers of what is happening onstage. They have been taught to sit still and remain in their seats until given the appropriate cues to move, and admonished to keep their thoughts to themselves. With the onset of beeping watches and cell phones, it has become necessary to remind people, via pre-concert announcements, of their traditional role as silent, isolated observers. We cling tightly to our expec- 69 70 • • via interviews and YouTube posts. Backstage docents could live-stream thoughts and observations as the music is being rehearsed. A permanent “orchestra-cam” could be set up onstage, allowing us to peek in on selected rehearsals. How Can We Help You: Needs and Expectations Looking at our organizations from a consumer-retailer perspective, can we say that we are prepared to meet the basic consumer needs of Generations X and Y? Their expectations are high in regard to consumer service and satisfaction. Consequently, it goes without saying that consumer-retailer interactions must be state-of-the-art and continually adapting. We have all experienced the exasperation associated with technical shortcomings. At a minimum, orchestras must ensure that our customers have the online ability to: • Peruse ticket purchase options. • Take virtual tours of the concert facility. • View seating options via virtual tours. • Make last-minute changes without penalty. • Learn about the performance and performers, with links and other background information about the coming performance. Music Director Harvey Felder addresses the audience at a concert by the Tacoma Symphony Orchestra. Tacoma Symphony and silent video screens can co-exist with tations of what an audience should and live music. Problems may arise when the should not be doing during a concert. interactive style of Generations X and Y Generations X and Y, given their love interferes with the listening style of other of technology, have a fervent need to stay audience members. One easy solution is connected. For them, an experience is into designate a section of the concert hall complete unless they have played some “silent mobile device friendly” (with emrole in its creation or outcome, which phasis on silent), allowing the virtual comseems at odds with the rigidity of classical munity to engage in the multitasking and music presentations. They are not inclined interactivity that is second to be passive participants in nature to them. anything. At a minimum, One mistake made in Another idea that should they want the opportuour initial attempts be considered is having a nity to comment. How do at cultural and ethnic backstage internet docent these individuals fit into diversity was to view engage in various activities the world of the traditional ethnic communities as during the week leading up classical music patron? monolithic. The entire to an orchestra’s concert, Clearly, symphony conspectrum of incomes, giving access to musicians certs have to continue to education levels, and and selected rehearsals: evolve by becoming multilayered. There will be layers social values exist within these communities. for the traditional audi• Humanize the musience, such as pre-concert cians of the orchestra via lectures, program notes, and the occasional daily blogs, YouTube posts, and Twitter visual enhancement. For multitasking updates. An interview with the princiGeneration X and Y, there must be mulpal trombonist in Mahler’s Symphony tiple layers, all designed to broaden the exNo. 3, or a discussion with the principal perience beyond what has been thought of oboist in Strauss’s Don Juan, could ofas sufficient for a symphony concert. fer great personal insight. To be privy to Consider the baseball fan who brings a their excitement, psychological prepaportable radio or television to a game; perration, and even nervousness would be haps the modern-day equivalent is an iPad fascinating. or smartphone. The fan now has access • Guest artists could be tracked as they to a stream of information he or she will make their way to the orchestra’s city, miss by merely observing the game without electronic enhancement. In the concert hall, some Generation X and Y audience members undoubtedly would find the concert experience more attractive if they were offered a stream of information about the event they are witnessing. An interactive virtual community could be a part of every concert. With little effort, symphony orchestras could provide real-time concert blog entries, streaming video, commentaries from performers, or a running “play by play” about the concert. Modern technology means anyone in the audience can communicate thoughts, questions, and observations to a backstage docent who, via mobile device, could serve as a silent guide during performances for patrons wishing to partake of his or her expertise. Conversation, of course, must be curtailed during a concert, since it competes with the sonic creation emanating from the stage. But written communication symphony WINTER 2013 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 27 Generations X and Y A spate of recent studies points to some general characteristics. l They have a tendency They grew up as a part GENERATION Y (born 1977 – 1998) of a service society, to rewrite rules to fit not a manufacturing their reality. l The first generation l Sometimes referred to one. Their expectations l They embrace the to grow up with as “Millennials.” are high with regard to computers, they have notion of institutional l They are at the customer service and a natural comfort level irrelevance. satisfaction. forefront of how with technology. Both society combines l They are independent, Generations X and communication, Y do not consider resilient, and adaptable. X and Y Shared Traits entertainment, and the computer to be Many grew up as innovation. l They both prefer the technology, just as latchkey kids and have internet to television, l Unlike baby boomers their parents and learned to approach because it provides grandparents do not problem-solving and many in the the crucial element of consider the toaster from an independent Generation X, they interactivity. to be technology.They perspective. have internet lives, have a pragmatism and l existing as avatars and l Doing is more They are qualitycynicism that affects escaping to fantasy important than seekers. They do not their interaction with and social-networking knowing. The concept mind spending more everything from the sites at regular of an “expert” is rarely for quality, and remain media and institutions intervals. embraced. passionately loyal of higher learning to l They believe it is “cool” toward those who l Static knowledge is corporate America. provide it. to be smart, and have irrelevant to them; l They possess a casual an insatiable fascination if needed, it can be disdain for authority with technology. found on the internet. and are somewhat l They tend to be l less loyal toward their Results and actions team-oriented, and employers. are considered more band together to date important than the and socialize.They accumulation of facts. enjoy the hubbub of crowds; multitasking is endemic. GENERATION X (born 1965 – 1976) • • l Determine parking availability and mass-transit options. Find pre- and post-concert activities at or near the concert hall. A critical reason to have members of Generations X and Y among us is simply to have them serve as reverse mentors— providing technological guidance and advice to the older generation. The level of service and immediacy expected by Generations X and Y as a result of their technical prowess may seem trivial. However, we ignore their proclivities at our peril. Fortunately, We Have Been Down This Road Before … Sort Of Symphony orchestras have already struggled with issues of diversity. The symphony world discovered during early attempts at cultural and ethnic diversity that if we made no efforts to understand and value the communities we sought to add to our base, we could expect those communiamericanorchestras.org 28 ties to look askance at our organizations or continue to ignore us all together. Our implied message was, “We don’t care who you are as a culture, we just want you to support our culture (the symphony).” The institutional disrespect was palpable and could only lead to failed efforts. Seeking diversity is a two-way street. I am heartened by the growing number of admirable exceptions to failed or ineffective attempts at cultural diversification. One of note is the St. Louis Symphony’s IN UNISON program, inaugurated in 1992 after the orchestra recognized that the African-American population represented a substantial percentage of the city but was not equally represented among the supporters of the symphony. IN UNISON began with five churches and quickly established itself as the model for the St. Louis Symphony’s community programs. Musicians in the program now perform for 20,000 members from more than 30 churches serving the African- CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 l l l l l l Generations X and Y multitask. Listening to music is rarely done without texting or some other form of engagement. Staying connected is essential; isolation or disconnection is dreaded. They have a strong demand for immediacy and little tolerance for delays. They expect service 24/7. They have a videogame trial-and-error approach to solving problems, rather than a logic-and-rules-based approach. They blur the lines between creator, owner, and consumer of information. American community in St. Louis. The SLS understood that something more substantial than the traditional “outreach” program had to be developed. The symphony listened to this community and • • • • • identified an underserved segment of the community; developed systematic steps toward understanding the culture of that community; identified and placed value on elements of that community; interacted with that community from a position of mutual respect; based success on the amount of human interaction between the orchestra and the African-American community, rather than on the type of repertoire performed. The IN UNISON program represents an organization’s willingness to change its thinking and notions of engagement. A 71 League Resource Center on Diversity & Inclusion Diversity and inclusion is a key area of challenge and opportunity for the orchestra field. It is at the heart of how orchestras will better connect with their communities. But recent research by the Marmillion Company indicates that orchestras are still perceived by critical stakeholders as insufficiently serving the country’s diverse communities. The League’s new Resource Center, made possible by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, is designed to provide League members with a range of free resources on diversity and inclusion that are practical and helpful for those working in orchestras. Resources are categorized by topic and include: • A “Quick Start Section” • Best Practices in Orchestras and Arts Organizations • Best Practices in Other Fields • Business Case for Diversity & Inclusion • Board Resources • Management Resources • Readings/Publications/Research To access the Resource Center, visit americanorchestras.org. new and successful raison d’être for the St. Louis Symphony grew out of their seeking to understand and embrace the African American segment of their community before they sought to be understood and embraced. In seeking to generationally diversify symphony patrons, we will again have to understand, embrace, and respect the values espoused by Generations X and Y as one of the first steps in this process. Over the past three decades many attempts at cultural and ethnic diversity have been initiated, with the best of intentions. Most have had little or no impact upon the makeup of audiences, supporters, administrative staffs, boards of directors, and the musician rosters of this country’s symphony orchestras. It is important to understand that these efforts cannot be judged as failures. Perhaps the most important lesson is that this is a complicated issue that will not be solved with superficial gestures, and it’s going to take time. The same can be said of efforts to generationally diversify. The issue is complex and will not be solved with halfhearted, cursory efforts. Common Strategies, Approaches to Avoid We have been wringing our hands over the graying of symphony audiences for decades. However, these concerns were 72 usually assuaged with comments such as, “Symphony audiences have always been gray” and “We will always be able to find the 50- and 60-somethings to fill our concert halls.” Our thinking on this has begun to change. We have discovered that the vast majority of the younger generation does not naturally evolve into symphony lovers. A successful shift in institutional attitudes and policies will only result if we clearly articulate a strategy reached via careful self-examination and embraced by all within the organization. One of the mistakes made in our initial attempts at cultural and ethnic diversity was a tendency to view ethnic communities as monolithic. Within the African-American, Hispanic-American, and Asian-American communities one finds great diversity. The entire spectrum of incomes, educational levels, and social values exist within all of these communities. With an understanding of the diversity within each community comes a more enlightened and potentially successful approach to reaching out to these communities. Approaching the younger generation with an understanding that someone who is 25 years old carries a different relationship to the world than someone who is 35 represents an enlightened strategy. With each group comes a different set of expectations and characteristics. The younger generation’s receptivity to the symphony hinges on our ability to present an organization that reflects each group’s unique consumer needs, cultural values, and experiential expectations. Brave New World The lifestyles of Generations X and Y represent dramatic changes in how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Their coming of age coincides with the exponential growth in technology that our society is currently experiencing. This pairing has created an experiential and intellectual gap between young and old unlike any we have experienced. Rather than seeing the shifting personal traits and characteristics of Generations X and Y as temporal quirks at best and character flaws at worst, we need to understand them and how they govern their lifestyles. As is the case with any organization that serves the public, our challenge is the changing society in which we live. We can fight for the expectations and norms of the past, and in doing so continue to exclude people with different experiential needs. Or we can see the new and evolving expectations as ours. Our paralysis or ineffective gestures toward diversity are, more likely than not, a manifestation of our resistance to change, or fear of change. Redesigning our organizations in ways that make us more attractive and relevant to our communities will be difficult. We may need to try not once or twice but multiple times before we discover a new model that effectively embraces the change we seek. What we are trying to accomplish with regard to cultural, ethnic, and generational diversity is appropriate and honorable. We should celebrate our successes and rejoice in the changes in our industry. With ongoing, well-meaning, and carefully designed efforts, our relevance and place in our communities is likely to continue and even grow. HARVEY FELDER is music director of the Tacoma Symphony Orchestra in Washington State and associate professor of music at the University of Connecticut. symphony WINTER 2013 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 29 Yearly Calendar September 21 Leadership Meeting (9-1pm), SAC and EB October 1 SAC meeting (Regional Prep) November 5 SAC Meeting December 3 EB meeting December 10 SAC meeting January 21, 2014 SAC February 4 SAC March 4 EB meeting March 11 SAC meeting (prep for All State) April 8 SAC May 6 SAC (budget prep) June 3 SAC and EB meetings All meetings start at 4:15pm except for September 21st 30 CMEA News, Winter 2013-14 -RLQ8V (Share this application with non-NAfME member colleagues and tell them the benefits of joining NAfME.) For today’s students to succeed tomorrow, they need a comprehensive education that includes music taught by exemplary music educators. 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