My Notes - Medical University of South Carolina
Transcription
My Notes - Medical University of South Carolina
l g s e ia in g c p a e p p sp o h te r s o u n yo sy a s e ck r e d u r a fo cl p t s In el nt h ie to red g in The Blender Your new best friend, Cooking for the cancer patient Recipes Collected by Cancer Survivor, George Chajewski Sponsored by The Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation The Blender Your new best friend, Cooking for the cancer patient Recipes Collected by Cancer Survivor, George Chajewski Sponsored by The Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, Inc. 2008 Dedication This book is dedicated to the memory of Adam Ross, M.D., who recently died after a battle with cancer. Dr. Ross was a surgeon with the head and neck multidisciplinary team that cared for me. And in the end it is not the years in your life that count, it’s the life in your years. Abraham Lincoln ii iii Foreword This book is addressed to the oral cancer survivors or otherwise orally impaired individuals and their care givers. Whoever reads this book may ask the question why it contains so many unusual and sometimes complex recipes. There is no simple answer except that I like them. I was exposed to many of them during my international career and travels in the food industry. Based upon my own experience as an oral cancer survivor I found that even the daily menu I liked could be boring in the long run. When my tastes buds and taste pallet started improving I was craving for something different. Maybe there was also a personal need to get involved in more complex recipes to distract me from my health conditions after the treatment. I also think that this book may bring more knowledge to you about different ethnic foods that could be adapted to your daily menu. If you pick only one recipe that you like, the mission of this book will be accomplished. iv v Introduction Let me first introduce myself. My name is George and I am an oral cancer survivor. For 10 years I have been working as the Catering Chef at the Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston, South Carolina. I have an International Culinary Degree and 30 years of experience that spans from Europe to Hong-Kong. In February of 2005, I was diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue. I don’t think I need to tell anybody what this type of cancer means to a chef. Surgery was a necessary step. I underwent tongue dissection, neck dissection, free flap tongue reconstruction. After the surgery, my doctors recommended radiation and chemotherapy. I underwent seven weeks of radiation therapy and seven weeks of a trial chemotherapy. My lifestyle and the foods I eat have changed dramatically. Unable to eat most regular foods, I had to extensively modify my diet to make it through the treatment. This cookbook is addressed to anybody who is affected by cancer of the head, neck, tongue, throat or anyone undergoing surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. The time during and after treatment will be hard for you and your family. Based on my own experience, I know that nutrition is one of the most important parts of your recovery. Your battered body will need high calorie foods, but your ability to eat, drink, and swallow foods will be very limited. Therefore you will need a special menu that will enable you to get the right amount of calories and avoid a huge weight drop during your treatment. My weight dropped from 216 lbs to 167 lbs over a three-month period. I divided my recovery time into three stages. The first stage is the time during radiation and the three to four months after treatment. This was probably the hardest time. Pain is the easiest excuse to not eat and drink the foods you need. At times, it was extremely painful. I was tempted to say, “It’s not worth it!” The first aid food for me was Ensure Plus. The only kind I really liked was Butter Pecan mixed with a few cubes of ice. But in reality, how long you can stick to a liquid diet even if you like it? vi vii I came to the conclusion that my many years of culinary experience could help me make other choices. The idea was to try to cook something I liked, that was easy to prepare, and had the calories that my body needed. The first thing I cooked was simple chicken stock with vegetables, blended well with chicken meat. Prior to my cancer treatment, I tried to stay away from chicken skin and chicken fat. However, my doctors and nutritionists encouraged me to eat all of the skin and fat to gain my weight, so I started including them in my soup. Everything I learned about nutrition I had to throw out the window as I increased the high calorie foods of butter, heavy whipping cream, and peanut butter. All of the soup recipes, and any other of your own choice could be enriched by adding any kind of cooked meat pureed in the blender. If the consistency is too thick for you, you can always stretch it by adding chicken or beef stock, heavy whipped cream, half and half, regular milk or water. Never put salt and spices during the cooking process because your mouth may not tolerate it well. Adding salt, spices and other acidy ingredients to your food is like a one way street. You can not go back, but if you feel confident that you can have it, you always can add some to your food after cooking. The second stage was four to nine months after treatment. At this time, I graduated from a liquid diet to a soft diet. Both eating and cooking became more pleasurable as I slowly returned to eating things that I once enjoyed. One of the most shocking discoveries I made during this stage was that my sensitive mouth did not tolerate salt or any other spices. Eating foods that were salty or acidic just increased the pain I already had. Unfortunately this sensitivity may last for a few years or longer. During this time I used personal judgment to guide me on how much of any seasoning I could tolerate. The great thing is that any one of the these recipes can be modified to your own needs by increasing or decreasing seasoning and changing consistency by stretching recipes with more stock or water. You can make food denser by adding very finely diced meats or vegetables after blending them. I encourage you to modify, simplify, and create new recipes. Participate in the decisions you make about food. Cooking is like a free spirit. It doesn’t recognize any border or limitations. It is like our country, “the melting pot”. The most important message in this book is this: You can still eat a majority of the food you used to eat once you adjust for the extremes of sweetness, bitterness, salinity, acidity. Remember the story of Goldilocks and the three bears. The porridge was too hot, too cold, or just right! If swallowing is difficult, cook the food and then put it in the blender to achieve the best consistency. Increase the moisture by adding gravy, broth or sauces. So let’s try it and enjoy. I wish you the best of luck in your recovery. Reflections The third stage began when I was ready to attempt eating solid foods. My progress was gradual, as I moved from softer foods to harder ones. Eating what I liked, I took small bites, and tried not to be upset if it took a little longer than I anticipated to have a meal without giving it a second thought. My recovery began three years ago and there are still foods that I have not yet conquered. I take one day at a time and enjoy every bite that I am able to eat. My expectations today are very different from what I had hoped for. I was almost sure that the range of foods, condiments, and spices would be much broader. I was waiting for the moment when I could eat everything again. Unfortunately, it has not happened yet and probably never will happen at all. The most important part of my recovery was the fact that I am now able to swallow larger and larger pieces of food. I no longer have to cut food into very small parts and add excessive volumes of liquids like stock, gravies/sauces or water for easier swallowing. The good news is that my taste pallet started to improve every month and has now recovered to about 95% of normal. However, my mouth continues to be sensitive. I must avoid extremes in salt and/ or acid. It just stings my mouth. It is the same story with beverages like wine, liquor or carbonated drinks. Beer and soda are the same. It works if I wait for those beverages to go flat. You can speed up the process by stirring with a spoon to remove the carbonation. Sometimes you may have unexpected difficulties to swallow the food. There are a few reasons: if your lymph nodes were removed during surgery you may have a poor drainage in your neck and during the night when you sleep fluids may accumulate in your neck and make it hard like steel. Radiation treatment that kills salivary glands and lymph nodes also creates a similar effect. Both this factors occasionally may narrow your throat and make your swallowing ability difficult. What may help you to ease the problem is to try to sleep with your hands above your head instead along your body. It may improve your drainage. Occasionally my neck and my face flared up creating discomfort and sometimes a fever. When it happened the first time I was scared. Today I know it comes and viii ix goes. the counter medication like Tylenol may ease the pain. Another draw back after chemotherapy in my case is short term memory. When I look on my desk calendar from three years ago it was almost empty. My current calendar is full of hand written information of every kind to protect me from failure in my work and my personal life. Generally my health improves every month, little by little. Patience is a virtue! Sometimes we don’t have it but there is not a better way out. And last but not least, I would like to thank all persons who contributed to this book in any form. Without their guidance, experience, suggestions and cooperation this book would have never happened. And last but not least, I would like to thank all persons who contributed to this book in any form. Without their guidance, experience, suggestions and cooperation this book would have never happened. Bon appetite George x Contents Soups and Sauces Acorn Squash Soup with Shredded Shrimp..................................9 Ahu Sweet Coconut Soup.........................................................11 Aquacotta Tuscan Peasant Soup ..............................................13 Asian Chayote Squash Soup with Chicken .................................13 Bean Mix Soup.........................................................................15 Beef Barley Soup.....................................................................17 Breadfruit Chowder..................................................................17 Brown Sauce...........................................................................19 Celery, Potato and Chicken Stew...............................................21 Chicken and Minced Pork Soup with Bamboo Shoots..................21 Chicken or Veal Stew with Barley and Herbs .............................23 Chick Pea and Baby Spinach Soup ...........................................25 Chilled Vichyssoise / Cold Leek and Potato Soup .......................25 Chinese Style Minced Pork Stew with Quail Eggs . .....................27 Cold Tropical Fruit Soup............................................................27 Corn Chowder with Fenugreek . ...............................................29 Cream of Gobo Root and Mushroom Soup ................................31 Cream of Potato Soup with Cream Cheese.................................33 Creamy Asparagus Soup...........................................................33 Curried Spaghetti Squash Soup with Coconut Milk......................33 Easy Chicken or Beef Gravy......................................................35 Easy Chicken or Beef Stock......................................................35 Easy Gazpacho Soup................................................................37 Filipino Pancit Lomi Soup with Luffa..........................................39 George’s She Crab Soup...........................................................39 French Beef Stew.....................................................................43 German Beef/Turkey Hunter’s Stew (Jaeger Eintopf)..................45 German Cucumber and Potato Soup ........................................45 Greek Fish Stew with Black Mussels and Fresh Rosemary...........47 Greek Lamb Stew....................................................................49 Hollandaise Sauce....................................................................49 Japanese Kabocha Squash Chowder..........................................51 xii 1 Japanese Miso Soup with Chicken and Shiitake Mushrooms........53 Lentil and Shiitake Mushroom Soup...........................................55 Malanga Soup..........................................................................57 Mediterranean Style Rosemary Chicken Stew.............................59 Mexican Fish and Okra Soup with Tomatillos.............................. 61 Moroccan Chicken Stew............................................................63 Oriental Pork and Chicken Soup with Bok Choy..........................63 Polish Leek, Potatoes and Kielbasa Soup...................................67 Portuguese Seafood Stew (Sopa Leao Vellosa) . ........................67 Quick Cold Strawberry Soup.....................................................69 Red or Yellow Pepper Sauce/Coulis a Vegetable Sauce...............69 Ribollita Tuscan style Beans Soup with Black Cabbage................71 Roasted Butternut Squash Soup................................................73 Sarawak Chicken and Sweet Potatoes Stew...............................75 Tuscany Cold Cucumber Soup...................................................75 Wadmalaw Okra Soup..............................................................77 West Indian Callaloo Soup with Lobster Meat.............................77 White Asparagus Soup with Back Fin Crab Meat and Yuzu Juice..79 White Sauce............................................................................81 White Turnip Soup...................................................................81 Wild Mushroom Soup...............................................................83 Fish and Seafood Breadfruit Tuna Patties.............................................................87 Easy Oven Broiled Salmon Dilly.................................................87 Moist Poached Salmon.............................................................89 Poached Salmon with Hollandaise Sauce...................................89 Salmon in Dill Sauce.................................................................91 Russian Clam Chowder.............................................................91 Stir-Fried Luffa Squash with Diced Shrimp and Garlic..................93 2 Beef Beef and Black Beans...............................................................97 Beef Arezzio............................................................................97 Beef Bourguignon....................................................................99 Beef Brisket Tzimmes...............................................................99 Beef in Hoisin Sauce.............................................................. 101 Beef Stroganoff..................................................................... 101 Beef with Baguio Beans.......................................................... 103 Caribbean Jerk Rubbed and Slow Roasted Beef Tenderloin....... 103 Eastern European Cholent...................................................... 105 Harbin Northern Beef............................................................. 107 Irish Beef and Cabbage.......................................................... 109 Italian Beef............................................................................ 109 Lesso Italian Boiled Meats Country Style................................. 111 Nagano Japanese Beef........................................................... 113 Lamb Bulgur Pilaf with Lamb............................................................ 117 Greek Lamb and Potatoes Ragout........................................... 119 Greek Lamb and Orzo............................................................ 119 Greek Lamb with Peas (Arni Me Araka).................................... 121 Lamb with Yellow Squash, Zucchini and Couscous.................... 121 Moroccan Lamb (Meshoui)...................................................... 123 Pork Arista alla Tuscana Tuscan Style Pork Roast............................. 127 German Pork......................................................................... 129 Green Beans and Pork............................................................ 129 Minced Pork with Glass Noodles and Pimiento.......................... 131 Oriental Pork......................................................................... 131 Polish Pork............................................................................ 133 Pork Chops with Apples.......................................................... 133 Pork, Eggplant and Tomato..................................................... 135 Thai Pork with Basil................................................................ 135 3 Poultry Vegetables and Fruits Arkansas Duck Gumbo........................................................... 139 Baked Irish Chicken................................................................ 141 Bayou Duck Gumbo............................................................... 143 Brazilian Chicken and Mushrooms........................................... 145 Breast of Duck with Papardelle Shiitake Mushrooms and Manchego Cheese............................................................................... 145 Broiled Breast of Chicken with Provencal Herbs........................ 147 Chicken Almeria (Spanish)....................................................... 147 Chicken Breast with Cambozola Sauce ................................... 149 Chicken Catalan..................................................................... 151 Chicken Legs in Beer Alsace Style........................................... 151 Chicken Mole (Mexican).......................................................... 153 Chicken with Peppers and Quinoa........................................... 155 Easy Duck with Mushrooms.................................................... 157 Easy Turkey Chili.................................................................... 159 Italian Chicken Castellina........................................................ 161 Louisiana Chicken (Maque Choux)........................................... 163 Modified Chicken Kelaguen from Guam................................... 165 Oven Roasted Duck with Green Apples.................................... 165 Plum-Teriyaki Turkey.............................................................. 167 Shredded Balinese Chicken Ayam Pelalah................................ 167 Sicilian Chicken...................................................................... 169 Skillet Roasted Breast of Duck with Green Apples.................... 171 South Carolina Breast of Duck................................................ 171 South Texas Duck Gumbo ..................................................... 173 Turkey/Beef Meat Loaf............................................................ 175 Turkey/Chicken Primavera....................................................... 177 Turkey/Chicken Tetrazzini........................................................ 179 Turkey Gumbo....................................................................... 181 Turkey Scaloppini with Peas ................................................... 181 Turkey Stroganoff.................................................................. 183 Cherimoya Refreshing Dessert................................................ 187 Fruit and Vegetable Tzimmes.................................................. 189 Honeybee Ambrosia............................................................... 191 Longan Fruit and Vanilla Ice Cream......................................... 191 Muscatel and Vanilla Poached Pears........................................ 193 Peruvian Lucuma Parfait ........................................................ 195 Plantain, Brie and Dried Fruit Dessert...................................... 197 Quince with Honey and Orange Juice...................................... 199 4 5 Starches Chinese Soft Dumplings.......................................................... 203 Cooked Basmati Rice.............................................................. 203 Cooked Orzo.......................................................................... 205 Couscous............................................................................... 205 Dumplings with Green Cabbage and Shiitake Mushrooms......... 207 Dumplings with Mash Potatoes and Cheese Dough ................. 209 Dumplings with Meat Stuffing................................................. 211 Pearl Barley........................................................................... 213 Index Index ................................................................................... 217 Get Involved Oral Head & Neck Cancer Awareness Week............................. 225 Head and Neck Cancer Alliance...................................226 Membership Options.............................................................. 227 Annual Dues.......................................................................... 227 Soups and Sauces 6 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Acorn Squash Soup with Shredded Shrimp 4 3 1 1 qt. 1 qt. 1 C. 2 tsp. 1 2 lb. 2 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1 C. 1 Tbsp. acorn squashes carrots diced sweetonion diced chicken stock water beer of your choice old bay seasoning orange cut in sections with rind on raw shrimp piled and divine butter all-purpose flour salt sweet spanish paprika ground nutmeg ground allspice heavy whipping cream sherry Cut squash in half lengthwise and remove seeds. Brush a nonstick baking pan with olive oil. Place the squash, cut side down on the pan and bake for 30 min at 350F. Spoon pulp from squash to create a serving bowl. Reserve the pulp. Place carrots and onion in a non-stick stock pot. Cover with 1 qt. chicken stock and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 15 minutes. Strain the vegetables and reserve the stock. Combine vegetables with reserved pulp. Process vegetables and acorn pulp mixture in the blender until smooth. If the mixture is too thick, stretch it with some reserved stock. Set aside. In non-stick stock pot combine water, beer and old bay seasoning. Squeeze the orange into the water and add the orange section with pulp and rind into the pot. Bring it to a boil. Simmer for 15 minutes. Add shrimp. Boil uncovered for 5 minutes. Drain, set aside to cool. Put the cooled shrimp into the blender and shred the shrimp coarsely. Set aside. Over low heat in a non-stick stock pot, melt butter add flour, salt and stir until smooth. Cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Add pureed vegetables, the reserved chicken stock, and spices. Bring it to a boil, cover, reduce heat and simmer for 1/2 hour, stirring occasionally. Stir in 1 cup heavy whipping cream and sherry. Cook until heated. To serve, put half of a squash shell on a dinner plate. Fill the squash shell with hot squash soup and garnish on the top with coarsely shredded shrimp. Yield: 8 servings. 9 My Notes Ahu Sweet Coconut Soup 2 C. 3 C. 3 C. 1/2 C. 1/2 C. Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 1 fresh grated coconut chicken stock sweet coconut juice white sugar tapioca starch mixed with water sprig fresh cilantro 3._______________________________________ In a non-stick stock pot combine sugar, water and coconut juice. Bring to a boil. In a separate mixing bowl, combine coconut meat and tapioca starch, add some water and mix until it becomes a lumpy batter. Slowly add to boiling liquid and stir vigorously. Bring to a second boil and serve. It should be consistency of chowder. Garnish with fresh cilantro and serve hot or warm. 4._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ About Tapioca Tapioca is native to South and Central America, Africa, the West Indies and parts of India and Asia. Tapioca is an essentially flavorless starchy ingredient produced from treated and dried cassava (manioc) root and used in cooking. It is similar to sago and is commonly used to make a milky pudding similar to rice pudding. Purchased tapioca is comprised of many small white spheres each about 2 mm in diameter. These are not seeds, but rather reconstituted processed root. The processing concept is akin to the way that wheat is turned into pasta. Tapioca has been considered a healthy food because, as a starch, it is easy to digest. 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 11 My Notes Aquacotta Tuscan Peasant Soup 1/2 C. 6 1 2 2 lb. Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 1 lb. 2._______________________________________ 7 C. 1 tsp. 5 1/2 C. 6 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ olive oil celery stalks, diced carrot, diced sweet onions, diced beet greens or spinach, stemmed, washed and coarsely chopped plum or roma tomatoes peeled, diced chicken stock salt eggs, beaten in a bowl grated pecorino romano cheese slices toasted italian bread 7._______________________________________ Heat olive oil in a non-stick stock pot. Sauté onion, carrots, celery till translucent. Add the greens. Cover and cook over low heat till the greens wilt (about 5 minutes). Add 1 cup chicken stock, tomatoes and simmer for 20 minutes. Add remaining chicken stock and salt. Simmer for another 20 minutes. Meanwhile, mix the eggs and grated cheese together. Place toasted bread on the bottom of each soup bowl and spoon the beaten egg mixture over the bread. Ladle the boiling soup into the bowls. Stir it well and serve immediately. 8._______________________________________ Yield: 8 servings. 9._______________________________________ Asian Chayote Squash Soup with Chicken 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 1 qt. chicken stock 2 6oz. chicken breast cut into small cubes 1 sweet onion thinly sliced 1 stalk green onion thinly sliced 2 chayote squash, peeled, seeded and diced 1 Tbsp. fish sauce 1 tsp. sugar 2 allspice berries 2 sprigs fresh cilantro In a non-stick stock pot bring 1 qt. chicken stock to a boil. Add diced chicken and sliced onion. Simmer for 10 minutes. Add diced chayote squash, allspice berries, fish sauce and sugar. Simmer covered 13 My Notes for 20 minutes. Pour soup into soup bowls and garnish each bowl with sliced green onions and one leaf of fresh cilantro. Yields: 6 servings. About Chayote 7._______________________________________ Chayote (pronounced [t?a’j?te], roughly “chy-O-tay”) is the Spanish name of the plant from Nahuatl. It was domesticated in Mexico and used by the Aztecs and the Mayans but can now be found cultivated across the world, primarily for its fruit but also in some regions for its root. The fruit is roughly pear shaped, somewhat flattened and with coarse wrinkles, ranging from 4 to 8 inches in length. It has a thin green skin fused with the white flesh and a single large flattened pip. The flesh has a fairly bland taste and a texture described as a cross between a potato and a cucumber. Although most people are familiar only with the fruit, which in culinary terms is a vegetable, the root, stem, seeds, and leaves are all edible. The fruit does not need to be peeled and can be eaten raw in salads. It can also be boiled, stuffed, mashed, baked, fried or pickled. Both the fruit and the seed are rich in amino acids and vitamin C. 8._______________________________________ Bean Mix Soup 9._______________________________________ 3 15 oz. cans beans of your choice (red beans, kidney beans, black beans, pinto beans, white beans, chick peas) drained and thoroughly rinsed 1 qt. chicken stock 1 Tbsp. sour cream (per serving) Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Combine all beans and chicken stock in a non-stick stock pot and cook over low heat for 15 minutes. Blend all ingredients in blender until smooth. Return soup to the pot and simmer for 30 minutes. Top each serving with a dollop of sour cream. Yield: 4 servings. 15 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ Beef Barley Soup 2 qt. 1 2 Tbsp. 1 large 2 2 large 1 small beef stock small slab of beef flank steak olive oil carrot, finely diced celery stalks, finely diced white potatoes, finely diced sweet or sweet onion, finely diced 1 C. pearl barley 1/2 Tbsp. browning sauce 1 tsp. worcestershire sauce 2 tsp. salt 1 tsp. sugar In non-stick stock pot cook flank steak in beef stock over medium heat until tender. Remove flank steak from pot, let it cool for 10 minutes. Cut the flank steak into small cubes. Heat oil in a large skillet, sauté vegetables until tender. Add vegetables to the stock with the diced meat. Add barley, season with browning sauce, worcestershire sauce, salt and sugar. Cover and cook on low heat for 45 minutes. Yield: 8 servings. 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Breadfruit Chowder 4 1 1 1 4 C. 4 C. 1 C. 1 tsp. thick cut slices of bacon, diced sweet onion, diced finely scallion, chopped finely small carrot, peeled and diced finely peeled and chopped breadfruit. chicken stock heavy whipped cream salt and pepper mix In a non-stick stock pot, fry diced bacon until crisp. Take out 1 Tbsp. bacon and reserve for chowder garnish. Add onion to the pot and cook until translucent. Add the carrot, breadfruit and stock, bring to a boil. Simmer all ingredients for 20 minutes. Put chowder in small batches into the blender. Blend until smooth. Return to the pot. Stir in heavy whipped cream and simmer for 5 minutes. Ladle chowder into 17 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ soup bowls. Sprinkle with finely chopped scallion and reserved bacon. Serve warm. Yields: 6 servings. About Breadfruit Native to Malayan Archipelago, breadfruit has been a traditional carbohydrate source for many tropical cultures. Generally the skin is thin and green, becoming pale green with red brown areas on maturity. It is patterned with irregular polygon shaped “bumps” which flatten and enlarge on maturity of the fruit. When mature, the interior of the fruit is white or pale and starchy. When completely green, the raw breadfruit is hard and starchy, like a raw potato; when slightly ripe; the raw pulp resembles both eggplant and partly baked bread. Grown in south Florida, breadfruit is available January through March, in limited quantities. It is also imported from the West Indies islands, particularly Jamaica, and is available June through October, and sometimes year-round. It is most apt to found locally in specialty markets. 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ Brown Sauce 2 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1/2 qt. butter flour sherry salt pepper beef stock In non-stick stock pot melt butter. Add flour, salt and pepper, stirring to blend. Slowly add beef stock, stirring constantly. Cook for 15 minutes over very low heat. Add 1 tablespoon of sherry for flavor. Serve with beef dishes. Yield: 4 servings. 16._______________________________________ 19 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Celery, Potato and Chicken Stew 1 qt. 1 lb. 2 C. 1/2 C. 1 Tbsp. 4 6oz. 1 C. 3 Tbsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1 tsp. chicken stock red-skinned potatoes cubed celery, sliced, divided celery leaves, chopped, divided vegetable oil chicken breast cubed red bell pepper, diced tomato paste rosemary leaves, dried, crushed sugar white pepper and salt mix In non-stick stock pot, bring stock to a boil. Add potatoes, 1 cup celery and 1/4 cup celery leaves. Reduce heat and simmer, covered for 15 minutes. Drain, reserving cooking liquid and vegetables separately. Heat oil in non-stick stock pot. Add chicken, bell pepper and remaining 1 cup celery. Cook, stirring constantly for 10 minutes. Stir in tomato paste, rosemary, sugar and black pepper. Add reserved potatoes, celery and 2 cups of the reserved liquid. Bring to a boil. Cook until sauce thickens. Season to taste with pepper and salt mix. Sprinkle with remaining celery leaves. Yield: 4 servings. Chicken and Minced Pork Soup with Bamboo Shoots 1/2 lb. 2 2 tsp. 2 cloves 1 Tbsp. 2 2 Tbsp. 1 8 oz. 1 qt. 1 minced pork chicken breast diced soy sauce garlic, diced rice wine star anise seeds crushed vegetable oil celery stalk thinly sliced can sliced bamboo shoots chicken stock fresh sprig parsley In a large bowl, mix minced pork and diced chicken with soy sauce, diced garlic, rice wine and crushed anise seeds. Set aside. Cut off 1 inch of the top and bottom of the celery and discard. Slice the celery stalks 21 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ lengthwise, then slice them crosswise into thin slices. Set aside. Drain and rinse sliced bamboo shoots. In a non-stick stock pot, heat the oil and stir fry the meat mixture for 10 minutes. Add chicken stock, sliced celery and sliced bamboo shoots. Bring to a boil and simmer for 10 minutes. Pour soup into soup bowls and garnish each bowl with a small sprig of fresh parsley. Yields: 6 servings. Chicken or Veal Stew with Barley and Herbs 2 oz. butter 2 1/2 lb. chicken thighs or stewing veal 1 lb. leeks, thickly sliced 4 cloves garlic, chopped finely 6 oz. barley 3 3/4 C. water 1/2 Tbsp. red wine vinegar 2 bay leaves 1/2 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. black pepper 1 tsp. dried sage In non-stick stock pot, melt butter and sear the meat with leeks and garlic until vegetables are slightly softened and meat lightly browned. Add barley, water, vinegar, bay leaves and salt. Bring to a boil, cover and simmer for 1 hour or until meat is ready to fall off the bone. Add sage and continue to cook for 5 minutes. Adjust seasoning to taste and serve in bowls. Yield: 8 servings. 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 23 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ Chick Pea and Baby Spinach Soup 1 large sweet onion finely diced 2 cloves garlic chopped 1 C. heavy whipping cream 16 oz. can chick peas drained, rinsed 1 lb. fresh baby spinach rinsed and diced 1/8 tsp. cardamom 1/8 tsp. mace 1/2 tsp. salt and pepper mixed In a non-stick stock pot, sauté the onion and garlic over low heat until the onion is translucent. Add heavy whipping cream and bring it just to a boil, stirring constantly. Add chick peas, spinach and spices. Reduce heat to a simmer. Continue to cook stirring occasionally until spinach is wilted. Remove half of the soup and cool slightly. Puree the cooled mixture in the blender. Return the puree to the simmering soup. Stir well and serve hot. 6._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 7._______________________________________ Chilled Vichyssoise / Cold Leek and Potato Soup 8._______________________________________ 6 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ large potatoes peeled and sliced 2 large leeks, sliced into 1 inch of green 2 qt. chicken stock 1/2 tsp. salt 1/2 tsp. white pepper 1/2 C. heavy whipping cream 6 tsp. freshly minced chives In a non-stick stock pot, simmer potatoes and leek in chicken stock until tender. Puree vegetables in a blender. Return puree to the stock pot and simmer for 5 minutes. Stir in white pepper and heavy whipping cream. Set aside to cool. Pour into a bowl cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours. Ladle the soup into 6 chilled bowls, garnish with 1 teaspoon of freshly minced chives. Yield: 6 servings. 25 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Chinese Style Minced Pork Stew with Quail Eggs 1 C. 18 1 lb. 2 tsp. 1 Tbsp. 2 C. 1 tsp. 1 tsp. 1 tsp. 1 Tbsp. white rice cooked hard boiled quail eggs lean minced pork sesame oil cornstarch chicken stock, divided soy sauce brown sugar garlic black bean paste finely cut chives 5._______________________________________ Cook rice and set aside. Hard boiled quail eggs peel and set aside or buy them already boiled, peeled, and canned at an Asian grocery store. In a non-stick stock pot, sauté the minced or coarsely ground pork in sesame oil for 10 minutes. Add cornstarch and stir until the mixture becomes sticky. Add 1 cup chicken stock, soy sauce, brown sugar, garlic and black bean paste. Simmer for 10 minutes. Use another cup of chicken stock to stretch your stew if it is too thick. Serve over white rice. Garnish each serving with 3 quail eggs and finely cut chives. 6._______________________________________ Yields: 6 servings. 7._______________________________________ Cold Tropical Fruit Soup 8._______________________________________ 2 2 2 1 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 6 oz. 6 mangoes papayas seeded and diced bananas peeled and diced small sweet cantaloupe peeled seeded and diced can sweet coconut milk whole mint leaves In a blender, puree mango, papaya, banana and cantaloupe. Add sweet coconut milk and continue blending. Chill mixed fruit soup in refrigerator. Pour into bowls and garnish with one fresh mint leaf. Yield: 6 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 27 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ Corn Chowder with Fenugreek 6 strips apple wood smoked bacon diced 1 sweet onion finely diced 4 potatoes peeled and diced 3 C. chicken stock 3 C. corn kernels, fresh or frozen 3 C. heavy whipped cream 1 tsp. salt and white ground pepper mix 1/2 tsp. ground fenugreek spice (may substitute 1/8 tsp. ground cumin or curry) 1 Tbsp. fresh chives, finely diced In a non-stick stock pot, sauté finely diced bacon until translucent (don’t make it crispy). Add diced potatoes and onion and sauté for 10 minutes. Add chicken stock, corn, heavy whipped cream, salt, pepper and fenugreek spice. Cover and cook for 10 minutes. Pour chowder into soup bowls and garnish each bowl with finely diced fresh chives. 6._______________________________________ Yields: 8 servings. 7._______________________________________ About Fenugreek 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ Fenugreek also called methi is a crop plant grown as a potherb and for the spice made from its seeds. The fenugreek plant grows wild from the eastern Mediterranean area to China; it is cultivated worldwide. The name fenugreek or foenum-graecum is from Latin for “Greek hay”. Fenugreek is used both as a herb (the leaves) and as a spice (the seed). The yellow, rhombic fenugreek seed is frequently used in the preparation of pickles, curry powders and pastes, and is often encountered in the cuisine of the Africa, India, China and Thailand. The young leaves and sprouts of fenugreek are eaten as greens and the fresh or dried leaves are used to flavor other dishes. 16._______________________________________ 29 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Cream of Gobo Root and Mushroom Soup 1 lb. 1 large 3 Tbsp. 1/2 lb. gobo root sliced razor-thin sweet onion diced vegetable oil white mushrooms caps cleaned and diced 3 C. chicken stock 2 Tbsp. unsalted butter 1 Tbsp. all purpose flower 1 C. heavy whipped cream 1 tsp. salt and black pepper mix To prepare the gobo root, cut off about 1 inch of the top and bottom ends. Scrub the gobo root in plenty of water and slice razor-thin. Heat vegetable oil in a non-stick stock pot. Sauté the gobo root and onion for 15 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking, as gobo root is dry. Add diced mushrooms and sauté for 10 minutes. Cover with 2 cups chicken stock and simmer for 20 minutes. In a heavy pan, melt the butter. Add flour, stirring to blend. Gradually add 1 cup chicken stock, simmer for 2 minutes then slowly add heavy whipped cream. Heat until the sauce begins to thicken. Slowly add sauce to the soup stirring occasionally until the soup is smooth. Season with salt and pepper mix. Yields: 6 servings. About Gobo Root Common Burdock (Gobo in Japanese) grows wild throughout most of North America, Europe and Asia. Burdock root is very crisp and has a sweet, mild, and pungent flavor. The taste resembles that of artichoke, to which the burdock is related. The root is eaten cooked and the young sprout can be eaten just like asparagus. It is also used as a medicinal herb. Beginners usually get into trouble when they sauté burdock root instead of simmering or steaming it because sautéing makes it more difficult to make the root tender. The trick is to slice the root razor-thin and braise it after sautéing. 31 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ Cream of Potato Soup with Cream Cheese 1 qt. 4 C. 1/2 C. 1 C. 1/2 C. 4 oz. Cook potatoes, leek, celery and carrots in chicken stock until tender. In small batches, blend all ingredients in blender until smooth. Return contents to the pot. Add cheese and stir until it is well blended with soup. Yield: 4 servings. Creamy Asparagus Soup 4._______________________________________ 1 lb. 5._______________________________________ 4 C. 1 C. 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ chicken stock potatoes, diced leek, chopped celery, chopped carrot, chopped cream cheese asparagus, trimmed and chopped chicken stock heavy whipping cream Trimmed 1/3 of asparagus ends and discard. Boil asparagus in chicken stock until tender. Place asparagus in blender, blend until smooth. Return contents to stock pot, add heavy whipping cream and cook until heated through, stirring constantly. Yield: 4 servings. Curried Spaghetti Squash Soup with Coconut Milk 2 large 1 tsp. 1 tsp. 1 13 oz. 1 qt. 1 tsp. 2 tsp. spaghetti squash vegetable oil curry powder can coconut milk chicken stock brown sugar heavy whipped cream Cut squash in half lengthwise. Remove seeds. Brush a nonstick baking pan with vegetable oil. Place the squash, cut side down on the pan and bake for 30 min at 350F. Spoon out pulp from the squash into 33 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ a bowl to cool. When cooled, process the squash pulp in the blender until smooth. Set aside. In a non-stick stock pot bring 1 quart chicken stock to a boil. Add curry powder. Cover, reduce heat and simmer for 10 minutes. Add pureed squash and stir until smooth. Cook for 2 minutes stirring constantly. Stir in coconut milk and sugar bringing it to a boil. Cover, reduce heat and simmer for 5 minutes stirring occasionally. Serve hot or warm in a soup bowls. Garnish with a few dots of heavy whipped cream. Yield: 8 servings. Easy Chicken or Beef Gravy 1 qt. 1/2 tsp. 1 Tbsp. 2/3 C. chicken stock onion powder chicken bouillon powder bisquick In blender combine stock, onion powder, bouillon powder and Bisquick. Blend at high speed until smooth. Pour into non-stick stock pot and stir constantly over medium heat for 5 minutes or until it has smoothed and thickened. Serve at once. Yields: 8 servings. 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ Easy Chicken or Beef Stock 2 lb. 2 qt. 2 2 1 1 chicken quarters or beef shanks cold water large carrots, thick cut stalks celery, thick cut stalk leek, thick cut bay leaf In a soup pot, bring all ingredients to a boil. Simmer until meat falls apart. Strain your stock through a strainer. You may save the meat and vegetables to puree when cooled. Then add them to the stock to thicken. Yield: 8 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 35 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ Easy Gazpacho Soup 2 C. 2 lb. chicken stock vine ripened tomatoes, peeled, seeded and diced 2 large cucumbers peeled seeded and diced 1 C. celery diced 3 C. red pepper, chopped 1 tsp. garlic, chopped 2 tsp. fresh basil, chopped 2 tsp. fresh Italian parsley, chopped 1 tsp. fresh cilantro, chopped 1 tsp. white sugar 1/2 tsp. red wine vinegar 1/2 C. extra virgin olive oil 12 oz. V8 juice 8 slices white bread, toasted (cut the crust off) Combine all ingredients in a blender (except bread) and puree until smooth. Line the bottom of a large bowl with the toasted bread. Slowly pour all the blended ingredients over the bread. Refrigerate for 6 hours. Remove from the refrigerator and stir. Let rest for 15 minutes. Pour into soup bowls to serve. 8._______________________________________ Yield: 8 servings. 9._______________________________________ About Gazpacho 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ Gazpacho is a liquid salad from the southern Spanish region of Andalusia, made of ripe tomatoes, bell peppers, cucumbers, garlic, and bread that is blended with olive oil, vinegar and served cold. Gazpacho comes in a variety of different intraregional versions, some of which contain almonds, and no tomatoes and peppers. Tomatoes and peppers were added to the modern version after the time of Columbus. 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 37 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Filipino Pancit Lomi Soup with Luffa 2 Tbsp. 3 1 2 canola oil cloves garlic, minced onion, chopped chicken breasts sliced into strips 6 chicken gizzards, sliced 1 C. small shrimp, peeled 6 C. chicken broth 2 Tbsp. fish sauce 1 tsp. sugar 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 12 oz. lomi noodles 1 medium carrot, thinly sliced 1 small luffa, sliced 1/4 inches thick (substitute 4 okra pods) 8 baguio beans, sliced (substitute french beans) 2 leeks, cut in 1 inch lengths 2 eggs beaten 1 Tbsp. arrowroot, dissolved in 1/8 cup water Heat oil in non-stick stock pot. Sauté garlic and onion for 2 minutes. Add chicken breast, gizzards, and shrimp. Stir-fry gently for 2 minutes. Add chicken broth and fish sauce, Heat to simmering. Add sugar, salt and pepper. Simmer for 6 minutes. Add noodles and vegetables, cook for 3 minutes. Add beaten egg, stirring slowly until the eggs are cooked. Stir in cornstarch mixture, cook until the broth thickens. Yields: 6 servings. George’s She Crab Soup 1 stick butter 1 medium sweet onion, diced 4 celery stalks, diced 4 C. ocean clam juice, divided 1 small bunch of fresh thyme 2 Tbsp. all-purpose flour 1/4 tsp. ground mace 1/2 Tbsp. old bay seasoning 1 qt. heavy whipped cream 3 lb. lump blue crab meat 1/4 C. crab roe 1/4 C. dry sack sherry 1 C. water or milk (optional) 1 sprig fresh celery leaves 39 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ In a large non stick stock pot on low heat, melt the butter; add onion and celery. Sauté vegetables for 15 minutes. Add 2 cups clam juice and thyme (tie the sprigs together). Cook for 10 minutes. Discard the thyme. Blend the vegetables and clam juice in the blender until smooth. Return blended mixture to the pot and bring to a simmer. Simmer for 5 minutes. Add flour to the liquid, blending it well until the mixture thickens. Add rest of the clam juice, mace, old bay seasoning and heavy whipped cream. Simmer for 5 minutes stirring continuously. Add crab meat and crab roe. Simmer for 5 minutes. Remove from heat and stir sherry in to the soup. Stir it well. If the soup is too thick you can thin it with water or milk. Let the soup sit for 5 minutes before serving. Serve garnished with small green celery leaf. Yields: 6 servings. 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ About She Crab Soup Culinary historian John Martin Taylor credits the Scottish settlers who arrived in the Carolinas in the early 1700s with bringing their famous seafood bisque recipes called partan-bree, a crab and rice soup, to the area. The addition of the crab roe, is credited to William Deas, a butler and a cook to R. Goodwyn Rhett, mayor of Charleston. She Crab Soup is a rich soup, similar to bisque, made of milk or heavy cream, crab or fish stock, Atlantic blue crab meat, and crab roe, and finished with a splash of dry sherry. The soup is a regional specialty from the South Carolina Lowcountry. It is considered to be the signature dish of Charleston, South Carolina. The soup is named for the “She-Crab”, or female crab, which supplies the flavorful orange roe, that comprises a chief ingredient in the soup. 16._______________________________________ 41 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ French Beef Stew 2 lb. beef (rump or brisket), trimmed, cut in 2 inch chunks 1 C. red wine 1 bay leaf 1 clove, whole 1 sweet onion, peeled and coarsely diced 1 clove garlic 4 Tbsp. butter 4 oz. apple-smoked bacon, cut into 1/2 inch pieces 1/2 C. flour 1 tsp. thyme 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 1 tsp. sugar 1 1/2 C. beef stock 14 white mushrooms caps, quartered 2 Tbsp. parsley, chopped 1/4 C. water In a large bowl combine wine, bay leaf, clove, diced onions and garlic. Mix well. Add beef chunks to the bowl. Toss the bowl contents to coat the meat. Cover bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 12 hours. In non-stick stock pot, melt 2 Tbsp. butter, cook bacon until just crispy. Drain the bacon, reserving the drippings and set aside. Take out beef from marinade and pat dry with paper towels. Toss in a bowl with flour to coat. Shake off excess flour. Brown the floured beef in the reserved drippings. Using slotted spoon, remove diced onion and garlic from marinade and add to stock pot. Add thyme to the stock pot. Season with salt and pepper and sugar. Add the beef stock. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 1 1/2 hours or until meat is tender. In another skillet melt remaining 2 Tbsp. butter add mushrooms and cook until golden brown. Stir in crispy bacon bits and season with salt and pepper to taste. When the beef is tender, remove meat with a slotted spoon to a bowl. Add mushroom mixture, stirring to thicken sauce. Return beef to pot and bring stew to a boil. May be served with boiled potatoes, pearl onions, mushrooms and a garnish of chopped parsley. Yield: 8 servings. 16._______________________________________ 43 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ German Beef/Turkey Hunter’s Stew (Jaeger Eintopf) 3 Tbsp. 1 1/4 lb. 1 4 1 vegetable oil onion finely diced white mushrooms caps diced carrot finely diced potatoes peeled and diced green apple peeled, cored and finely diced ground beef or ground turkey beef or chicken stock flour nutmeg Worcestershire sauce salt pepper 3._______________________________________ 1 lb. 2 C. 1 Tbsp. 1/5 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 4._______________________________________ If you do this stew for stage II you can use finely diced beef or turkey instead of the ground meat. 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ Heat oil in a non-stick stock pot. Add all diced vegetables and apples and sauté until soft. Add meat and sauté 5 minutes. Add flour and stir well. Add stock and bring to a simmer. Add salt, nutmeg, Worcestershire sauce, and pepper. Simmer on low heat till stew thickens. Serve hot or warm. Yield: 6 servings. 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ German Cucumber and Potato Soup 4 large potatoes peeled and diced 2 C. chicken stock 2 medium cucumbers 1 medium sweet onion grated 1 Tbsp. vegetable oil 1 tsp. salt and white pepper mix 1 C. heavy whipping cream 4 tsp. fresh dill chopped In a non-stick stock pot boil potatoes in chicken stock until potatoes are very soft. Strain potatoes through sieve and save the liquid. Set aside to cool. Peel the cucumbers and slice lengthwise. Scoop out seeds with a teaspoon and discard. Dice cucumbers finely. In a nonstick stock pot over medium heat sauté shredded onion and diced cucumbers in the vegetable oil until translucent stirring occasionally. Add salt and pepper 45 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. mix. Simmer for 2 minutes. Puree cucumber, onion and potatoes in a blender or food processor adding saved liquid/stock to thin. Return to the stock pot and let it simmer for a 5 minutes. Stir in heavy whipping cream. Bring to a simmer. Set aside to cool. Pour into a bowl cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours. Ladle the soup into 4 chilled bowls, garnish before serving with 1 tsp of freshly chopped dill and season to taste. Yields: 4 servings. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Greek Fish Stew with Black Mussels and Fresh Rosemary 2._______________________________________ 8 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ roma tomatoes peeled seeded and diced 6 potatoes peeled and diced 2 medium carrots peeled and diced 2 cloves garlic diced 1 small scallion finely sliced 1 Tbsp. vegetable oil 1 bay leaf 2 C. water 2 C. chicken stock 1 tsp. salt and white pepper mix 1/8 tsp. worcestershire sauce 2 lb. fish fillets (cod or grouper) cubed into bite-size pieces 36 black mussels (frozen) 2 sprigs fresh rosemary In a non-stick stock pot sauté tomatoes, diced potatoes, carrot, garlic and sliced scallion in vegetable oil for10 minutes. Add bay leaf, 2 cups water, 2 cups chicken stock, salt and pepper mix and Worcestershire Sauce. Bring to a simmer. Add cubed fish fillets and rinsed black mussels. Cover and simmer for 15 minutes. Cut each fresh rosemary sprig in to 3 sections add to the pot and simmer for 5 minutes. Split black mussels evenly into soup plates. Pour stew over mussels and garnish each plate with small sprig of fresh rosemary. Yield: 6 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 47 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ Greek Lamb Stew 1/4 C. all-purpose flour 1/2 Tbsp. salt 1/4 tsp. black pepper 3 lb. lamb, cut into mid sized cubes 1/4 C. olive oil 1 bay leaf 1/4 tsp. thyme, ground 1/4 tsp. rosemary, dried 2 cloves garlic 2 C. chicken stock 1 Tbsp. white wine 4 vine ripened tomatoes, diced 1 6 oz. can V 8 juice 1 dozen small white onions, blanched and peeled 1/2 C. black olives, pitted 7._______________________________________ Season flour with salt and pepper and dredge lamb cubes in it. Heat olive oil in non-stick stock pot over medium heat. Brown lamb cubes in oil. Sprinkle herbs and garlic over lamb and add stock, wine, tomatoes and V 8 juice. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste. Simmer over medium heat for 1-1/2 hours. Add blanched onions and olives. Simmer 1/2 hour longer. 8._______________________________________ Yield: 8 servings. 9._______________________________________ Hollandaise Sauce 10._______________________________________ 3 egg yolks 1 Tbsp. freshly squeezed lemon juice 1/2 C. butter 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ Stir the egg yolks and lemon juice vigorously in a 1 1/2-quart saucepan. Add 1/4 cup of the butter and stir over very low heat, stirring constantly until butter is melted. Add remaining butter. Continue stirring vigorously until butter is melted and sauce is thickened. (Be sure the butter melts slowly, as this gives the eggs time to cook and thicken the sauce without curdling.) 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 49 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Japanese Kabocha Squash Chowder 8 C. 2 1 chicken stock, divided bay leaves large kabocha squash peeled, deseed and diced 6 strips apple smoked bacon finely diced 2 celery stalks diced 1 large carrot peeled and shredded 1 sweet onion peeled and diced 2 cloves garlic chopped 1/2 tsp. fresh thyme chopped 1/4 tsp. fresh oregano chopped 2 Tbsp. flour 1/2 Tbsp. parsley chopped 1/2 Tbsp. scallions sliced thin In a non stick stock pot, add 6 cups of the stock, the diced squash and bay leaves. Simmer slowly until the squash is tender (about 20 minutes). The squash will thicken and color the soup as it softens. After it is cooked strain the squash and set stock aside. Discard bay leaves. Allow squash to cool. While squash is cooling, sauté finely diced bacon in a non stick stock pot (don’t make it crispy). Drain and reserve the fat. Set bacon aside. Using some of the bacon fat slowly sweat* the celery, shredded carrot and onion. When soft, add the garlic and chopped herbs and cook until fragrant, about 3 minutes. Add the flour and cook for another 2 minutes. Slowly add the remaining 2 cups of stock, stirring constantly until it boils. When thickened, set aside. Puree the cooled squash in a blender or food processor adding reserved stock. Soup should be thick, so add only as much reserved stock as needed. Add pureed squash to vegetables and simmer for 5 minutes. Add bacon and parsley. Ladle the soup into 6 soup bowls and garnish each soup with 1 tsp of sliced scallions. Yield: 6 servings . * Sweat – To cook foods over gentle heat, usually covered or partly covered, until they release their moisture. Vegetables, meats, and seafood are often sweated when making soups, stews, and sauces so that the foods release their juices into the pan and surrounding liquid. Sweating is the opposite of sautéing. 51 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ About Kabocha (kuhBOWtchah) Squash Kabocha squash is a Japanese squash. Japanese name Nam Gwa means sweet mama. This orange-fleshed winter squash has a striated green rind. It is sweeter, drier and less fibrous than other winter squash and it tastes a bit like sweet potatoes. 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ Japanese Miso Soup with Chicken and Shiitake Mushrooms 1 qt. 2 8 1 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 1 tsp. 2 1 lb. 2 qt. chicken stock chicken breasts sliced shiitake mushroom sliced granulated dashi white bean miso paste strip of kombu (dried kelp) soy sauce sprig scallions sliced udon noodle water Never boil Miso as it changes taste and destroys the living enzymes. In non stick stock pot bring chicken stock to a boil. Add sliced chicken breast and cooked until tender. Add sliced shiitake mushrooms and boil for 5 minutes. Remove the pot from the stove. Stir in dashi (dashi forms the base for miso soup), miso paste (miso is fermented soy-bean paste) kombu (dried kelp) and soy sauce. In separate pot, boil udon noodles in 2 qt of water. When the noodles are cooked, rinse the noodles with cold water and strain. Place udon noodles in the bowl and pour miso soup in to the bowl, and sprinkle with sliced scallions on top. 13._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 14._______________________________________ About Miso 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Miso is a traditional Japanese food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the fungus (the most typical miso is made with soy). The typical result is a thick paste used for sauces and spreads, pickling vegetables or meats, and mixing with dashi soup stock to serve as miso soup called Misoshiru a Japanese culinary staple. High in protein and rich in vitamins and minerals, miso played an 53 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ important nutritional role in feudal Japan. Miso is still very widely used in Japan, both in traditional and modern cooking, and has been gaining world-wide interest. Miso is typically salty, but its flavor and aroma depend on various factors in the ingredients and fermentation process. Different varieties of miso have been described as salty, sweet, earthy, fruity, and savory, and there is an extremely wide variety of miso available. Lentil and Shiitake Mushroom Soup 1 lb. 4 Tbsp. 1 qt. 1 C. 1 tsp. 1 Tbsp. 2 6 oz. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1 2 2 2 3 2 Tbsp. 1/2 tsp. 1 tsp. shiitake mushrooms olive oil, divided chicken stock lentils salt soy sauce bay leaves can V8 juice dried sweet paprika dried marjoram dried thyme sweet onion finely diced cloves garlic minced carrots finely diced celery stalks finely diced vine ripened tomatoes diced sherry fresh basil chopped brown sugar Rinse mushrooms remove and discard the stems. Thinly slice the cups. In non-stick skillet sauté mushrooms with 2 tbsp olive oil for 5 minutes and set aside. In a non-stick stock pot bring chicken stock to a boil. Add lentils, salt, soy sauce, bay leaves, V8 juice, sweet paprika, marjoram, thyme and simmer for 10 minutes. In skillet heat remaining 2 tbsp olive oil and sauté onion, garlic, carrots, celery and tomatoes for 5 minutes. Add vegetable mixture to stock pot. Add mushrooms to stock pot. Stir in sherry and brown sugar. Cover and simmer for 20 minutes. Before serving garnish each soup with 1/2 tsp of chopped Basil. Yields: 6 servings. 55 My Notes About Lentils 2._______________________________________ Lentils may have been one of the first agricultural crops grown more than 8,500 years ago. Production of this cool season annual crop spread from the Near East to the Mediterranean area, Asia, Europe and finally the Western Hemisphere. It may have been introduced to the United States in the early 1900s. Lentils are an excellent supplement to cereal grain diets because of its good protein/carbohydrate content. It is used in soups, stews, casseroles and salad dishes. 2._______________________________________ Malanga Soup Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 2 qt. chicken or beef stock 2 lb. malanga, peeled & diced 1/4 tsp. mace 8 Tbsp. sour cream, divided Chopped chives or parsley for garnish Boil the stock, add malanga. Reduce heat and simmer for 25 minutes. Allow to cool then place malanga in blender and blend until smooth. Return contents to the pot, add mace and cook until heated through, stirring constantly. Top each serving with a Tbsp. of sour cream. Garnish with a pinch of finely chopped chives or parsley. Yield: 8 servings. About Malanga Malanga, also known as an African potato, makes an interesting addition to stews and soups, adding flavor, thickness and creaminess. Malanga is often milled into flour, since malanga is probably the most hypoallergenic food in the world. Even persons with extensive allergies should do very well with this flour. The starch grains are the smallest and most easily digested of all complex 57 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ carbohydrates. Malanga flour is used as a substitute for wheat flour to make cookies, quick breads, loaf breads, pancakes, bagels, muffins, doughnuts, dumplings, and similar items. Malanga is high in calories, at 135 calories per 1/2 cup, cooked serving. It is a fairly good source of thiamine and riboflavin and contributes modest amounts of vitamin C and iron. There are about 1,530 calories in one pound of malanga flour. The composition of malanga flour is approximately: 75.5 percent carbohydrates, 5.1 percent protein, 1.6 percent fat, 9.8, percent fiber, 1.2 percent water, and 6.8 percent minerals. 2._______________________________________ Mediterranean Style Rosemary Chicken Stew 2._______________________________________ 2 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ medium potatoes, peeled and cut into small cubes 3 Tbsp. olive oil 1 large sweet onion, diced 2 cloves garlic, diced 1 lb. chicken, boneless, skinless, cut in small chunks 1 1/2 C. chicken stock 3 carrots, peeled and cut into 1/2 inch rounds 1/2 Tbsp. lemon, juiced 1/2 Tbsp. rosemary, fresh (or 1 tsp. dried) 2 Tbsp. basil, fresh, torn into large pieces (or 1 tsp. dried) 1/2 C. parsley, chopped 12 black olives, pitted, sliced In a small pot, cover potatoes with water and boil for 5 minutes, until tender. Drain into colander. Heat olive oil over medium heat in a non-stick stock pot. Add onion and garlic; sauté for 5 minutes, until translucent. Add chicken and sauté approximately 5 minutes, until chicken is opaque. Add chicken stock, carrots, lemon juice, rosemary, basil, parsley and olives. Simmer for 25 minutes until chicken is cooked thoroughly. Yield: 4 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 59 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ Mexican Fish and Okra Soup with Tomatillos 2 Tbsp. 3 2 3 2 vegetable oil cloves garlic minced carrots peeled and diced small tomatillo diced small green peppers seeded cored and diced 6 C. chicken stock 1 tsp. brown sugar 1 tsp. fish sauce 1/2 tsp. salt and white pepper mix 1 lb. fresh okra sliced 2 C. green bean cut 6 red snapper fresh fillet 6._______________________________________ Heat vegetable oil over medium heat in a non-stick stock pot. Sauté garlic, carrot, tomatillo and green pepper for 5 minutes. Add chicken stock and bring to a simmer. Season stock with brown sugar, fish sauce, salt and white pepper mix. Add okra and green beans and simmer for 10 minutes. Cut fish fillets into large pieces and add to the simmering stock. Simmer for 10 minutes (till fish is cooked). Pour soup into soup plates and serve immediately. 7._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ About Tomatillo (husk-tomato) The tomatillo or husk-tomato is a solanaceous plant cultivated in Mexico and Guatemala and originating from Mesoamerica. Various archaeological findings show that its use in the diet of the Mexican population dates back to pre Columbian times, as food has been found in excavations in the valley of Tehuacán (900 BC– AD 1540). In pre-Hispanic times in Mexico, it was preferred far more than the tomato. The name “tomato” derives from the Nahuatl “tomatl”; this word is a generic one for globose fruits which have many seeds, watery flesh and which are sometimes enclosed in a membrane. The tomatillo fruit improve the flavor of meals and stimulate the appetite. The fruit of the tomatillo is used cooked, or even raw, to prepare purees or minced meat dishes which are used as a base for chili sauces known generically as salsa verde (green sauce); they can be used to accompany prepared dishes or else be used as ingredients in various stews. 61 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ Moroccan Chicken Stew 4 C. 1 2 2 8 4 1 2 1 Tbsp. 1/2 tsp. 19 oz. 4 C. chicken stock clove, whole bay leaves garlic cloves, minced chicken thighs tomatoes, diced green pepper, diced carrots, sliced vegetable oil salt chick peas, drained couscous hot In a non-stick stock pot combine chicken stock, cloves, bay leaves, minced garlic and chicken. Bring it to a boil. Reduce heat to low, cover and cook for 20 minutes. Sauté tomatoes, green pepper and carrots for 5 minutes in 1 Tbsp. vegetable oil. Add vegetables to stock pot. Add salt and chick peas. Cook for another 10 minutes or until chicken and vegetables are tender. Prepare four soup plates by placing onefourth of the couscous in the center of each plate. With a slotted spoon, arrange the chicken and vegetables around the couscous. Ladle broth over all, serve immediately. 7._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 8._______________________________________ Oriental Pork and Chicken Soup with Bok Choy 9._______________________________________ 1/2 lb. 3 2 Tbsp. 2 C. 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 4 2 tsp. 1 tsp. 1 qt. 2 tsp. 1 pork tenderloin sliced stalks bok choy sliced sesame oil thinly sliced white mushroom cups chicken breasts diced sugar soy sauce chicken stock arrowroot sweet red pepper Using a sharp knife remove the outer fat from the tenderloin and silver skin which is a tough, silver colored membrane. Cut tenderloin lengthwise and slice thinly. Prepare the Bok Choy stalks cutting off the tips of leaves and the ends of the stalks (about 1 inch) and discard. Slice each Bok Choy stalk lengthwise then crosswise into thin slices. 63 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. Heat sesame oil in a non-stick skillet; sauté sliced mushroom cups, diced chicken and sliced tenderloin for 5 minutes. Add sugar, soy sauce and chicken stock. Bring to the simmer and simmer for 15 minutes. Dissolve arrowroot in 2 tbsp cold water and add to the stock. Add sliced Bok Choy and simmer for 3 minutes. Slice the red pepper lengthwise in to 8 long strips and microwave it for 1 minute. Cut each pepper strip 3 even sections and set aside. Pour soup into soup plates and garnish each plate with a few stripes of sliced red pepper. 1._______________________________________ Yields: 8 servings. 2._______________________________________ About Bok Choy 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ Chinese cabbage has been cultivated for over six thousand years. It was introduced to Korea in the 15th century, where it became the staple vegetable for making kimchi. In the late 20th century, it was taken to Japan by returning soldiers who had fought in Manchuria during the RussoJapanese War. At present the Chinese cabbage is quite commonly found in markets throughout the world. This Asian green with more cancer-fighting antioxidants than many of its siblings (plus vitamin C, foliate, beta-carotene, calcium and fiber). Unless you are steaming Bok Choy whole, it’s best to cook the crisp stems first and add the deep green leaves at the very end, since they cook much more quickly. 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 65 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ Polish Leek, Potatoes and Kielbasa Soup 1/2 tsp. fennel or caraway seed lightly crushed 1 large leek rinsed and sliced (white part only) 4 medium potatoes peeled and diced 1 qt. chicken stock 1 lb. polish kielbasa very finely diced 1/2 C. heavy whipped cream 4 Tbsp. unsalted butter In a small skillet toast fennel or caraway seed over moderate heat until very fragrant (about 3 minutes). Set aside to cool. In a non-stick stock pot simmer leek and potatoes in chicken stock till tender. Strain vegetables, reserving stock and allow vegetables to cool. Puree leek and potatoes in a blender or food processor. Blend the puree into the reserved stock and simmer for 5 minutes. Stir in the toasted fennel or caraway, diced or shredded kielbasa, and heavy whipped cream simmer for another 10 minutes. Serve hot or warm. 6._______________________________________ Yields: 6 servings. 7._______________________________________ Portuguese Seafood Stew (Sopa Leao Vellosa) 8._______________________________________ 1 qt. 1 tsp. 1 1 2 1 1 1 lb. 1 lb. 2 dozen 1/4 C. 3/4 C. 3 4 1 Tbsp. 1 lb. 1 lb. 2 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ water salt small bunch parsley bay leaf cloves minced stalk celery small carrot shrimp in shell grouper filet black mussels in shell olive oil red onions diced cloves garlic minced vine ripened tomatoes peeled fresh chopped coriander crab meat lobster meat arrowroot fresh chopped parsley 67 3._______________________________________ To prepare the seafood stock, bring water to a boil in a non stick stock pot. Add salt, parsley, bay leaf, minced cloves, celery and carrot. Simmer for 30 minutes. Strain the liquid and discarded all ingredients. Return stock to the pot; add unshelled shrimp and cook for 10 minutes. Remove shrimp from the stock. Remove shells and devein the shrimp; set aside. Cut grouper into 1 inch cubes and add to the stock. Add black mussels to the stock and simmer grouper and mussels for 5 minutes. Strain the stock again and remove mussel meat from the shells. Reserve mussels meat and grouper. Heat olive oil in a non-stick stock pot. Sauté onions, garlic, tomatoes and coriander for 10 minutes. Add all ingredients to seafood stock along with crab, lobster, shrimp, mussels and grouper. Bring the stew to the simmer. Dissolve arrowroot in 2 tablespoons of cold water and stir into the stew to thicken. Simmer for 5 minutes. Pour stew into soup bowls and garnish each bowls with small sprig of fresh parsley or coriander. Yields: 10 servings. 4._______________________________________ Quick Cold Strawberry Soup 5._______________________________________ 1 qt. 1 qt. My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ fresh strawberries, hulled softened strawberry ice cream 1 C. heavy whipping cream 1 Tbsp. mandarin juice 1 sprig fresh mint Combine all ingredients in large bowl. Put mixed ingredients in small batches into the blender or food processor, blend until smooth. Ladle soup into individual soup bowls. Garnish with a half of strawberry or mint sprig and serve immediately. Yield: 6 servings. Red or Yellow Pepper Sauce/Coulis a Vegetable Sauce 1 8 Tbsp. 4 1 tsp. can 28 oz. of fire roasted red or yellow peppers olive oil cloves garlic, minced white pepper and salt mix Drain the peppers, peel and discard the skins, seeds and cores. Coarsely chop the peppers. In a non-stick stock pot sauté garlic and peppers in olive oil until they are tender, then puree them in a food processor. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Yield: 8 servings. 69 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. About Coulis A coulis is a form of thick sauce made from puréed vegetables or fruits. Vegetable coulis is a common sauce on meat and vegetable dishes. It can also be used as a base for soups or other sauces. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ Ribollita Tuscan style Beans Soup with Black Cabbage 2/16oz. 1 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 1 tsp. 2 lb. 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 2 lb. 2 1 2 1/2 C. 1/2 C. 2 lb. 2 qt. 1 tsp. 1 can cannellini beans, rinsed fresh basil leaves, chopped fresh parsley, chopped fresh thyme chopped black Tuscan cabbage, sliced. Black cabbage may be replaced with Savoy cabbage carrots, diced celery stalks, diced large sweet onion, diced leeks, thinly sliced extra virgin olive oil bacon bits vine ripened tomatoes, peeled & diced chicken stock salt & black pepper mixed slice toasted whole wheat bread per serving Rinse beans well under the running water. Drain and set a side. Chop basil, parsley and thyme; mix together, put a side. Clean, wash and slice the cabbage and put a side. Dice carrots, celery, onion and leeks. Heat oil in a non-stick stock pot. Sauté onion, carrots, celery and leeks till translucent. Add the cabbage and bacon bits and continue to cook over a low heat so that the vegetables can stew well. Add the tomatoes, basil, thyme, salt & pepper mix and continue to simmer over a low heat for 15 minutes, stirring frequently. Add 2 quarts chicken stock and bring it to the boil. Divide cannellini beans in two parts. Put one part of beans into the blender or food processor and blend until smooth. Add blended beans to the pot. Simmer for 5 minutes. Add rest of the beans to the pot, stir well and let cook for 20 minutes. You can 71 My Notes always add more chicken stock if soup gets too thick. Toast the sliced bread and place in soup bowls, pour soup over the bread. Serve hot. Yields: 8 servings. About Black Cabbage (Kale, Nero di Toscana) Brassica Oleracea. This is not your average Cabbage. It actually looks more like a cauliflower plant without the expected bit in the middle. The leaves are long strap-like shape and fairly upright. Dark green would be an understatement in describing the leaf color. Treat them culinarily like a spring green. Flavor is out of this world. Can also be used young as a salad leaf. Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ Roasted Butternut Squash Soup 5._______________________________________ 2 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ butternut squash, halved, seeded 2 Tbsp. butter, divided 1 qt. chicken stock 2 C. heavy whipping cream 1/4 tsp. mace Brush each cut side of squash half with butter. Roast squash, cut side down on non stick baking sheet, at 350 degrees until tender, about 45 minutes. Remove from oven and let cool completely. Separate skin from flesh and sauté squash in 1 Tbsp. butter over low heat in non-stick stock pot for 5 minutes. Add chicken stock and bring to boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 10 minutes. Transfer to blender and puree. Return to stock pot, add heavy whipping cream and cook until heated through, stirring constantly. Season with Mace. Yield: 8 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 73 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Sarawak Chicken and Sweet Potatoes Stew 1/4 C. 4 6 oz. 1 1 Tbsp. 2 C. 1/8 tsp. 1/8 tsp. 1/8 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 4 1 C. 1 Tbsp. sesame oil breasts of chicken, diced sweet onion finely diced flour chicken stock, divided ground cinnamon ground cloves cardamom garlic diced large sweet potatoes, diced unsweetened coconut milk chopped fresh cilantro In a non-stick stock pot sauté in sesame oil diced chicken breast and onions for 5 minutes. Add flour and stir well. Add 1 cup chicken stock and bring simmer. Add cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, garlic, potatoes and 1 cup stock and simmer on low heat till stew thickens. One minute before serving, add coconut milk and continue to cook for 1 minute. Add cilantro and serve hot or warm. Yield: 6 servings. Tuscany Cold Cucumber Soup 4 Tbsp. unsalted butter 1 medium sweet onion finely diced 2 lb. cucumbers peeled and sliced 4 C. chicken stock 1/2 tsp. salt 1/2 C. heavy whipping cream 2 fresh mint leaves chopped 1 Tbsp. fresh dill chopped In a non-stick stock pot over medium heat melt the butter, add onion and sauté until translucent, stirring occasionally. Add the cucumbers and stir well. Add chicken stock. Reduce heat to low and cook uncovered until the cucumbers are tender. Remove from heat and set aside to cool slightly. Puree cucumber mixture in a blender or food processor adding a little stock to thin. Pour into a bowl cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours. Before serving add the salt and heavy whipping cream mixing well. Ladle into chilled bowls, sprinkle with the mint and serve. Yield: 8 servings. 75 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ Wadmalaw Okra Soup 1 ham bone (with some meat still attached) 2 Tbsp. butter 1 lb. okra sliced thin 6 large vine ripened tomatoes peeled deseeded and diced 2 large green bell pepper, cored, deseeded and finely diced 1 medium sweet onion finely diced 1/4 tsp. white pepper ground 1/4 tsp. coriander ground 4 C. cooked rice 7._______________________________________ Put the hambone in a non-stick stock pot. Cover with water and bring to a boil. Reduce heat. Simmer for 2 hours. Strain the stock. Remove meat from bone then discard bone. Melt the butter in a nonstick stock pot add okra, tomatoes, green pepper and onion and sauté for 10 minutes. Add to the soup. Simmer until the soup is thick. Shred the meat into the soup and add white pepper and coriander. Serve over cooked rice in soup bowls. Yields: 8 servings. 8._______________________________________ West Indian Callaloo Soup with Lobster Meat 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 1 lb. callaloo leaves (substitute swiss chard or bok choy) 6 C. chicken stock 1 sweet onion finely diced 1 clove garlic diced or minced 1 whole sprig fresh thyme 6 oz. can lobster meat (substitute crab meat or shrimp) 1/2 C. canned coconut milk 10 oz. frozen okra sliced 1/2 tsp. mace Wash greens and chop finely. In a non-stick stock pot bring chicken stock to a boil, then add onion, garlic and thyme. Cover and simmer for 20 minutes. Take the thyme sprig out and discard. Add coconut milk and okra and mace. Cook 10 minutes. Pour soup into bowls and garnish with equal portion with lobster meat, crab meat or shrimp. Yields: 4 servings. 77 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ About Callaloo Callaloo the Caribbean version of gumbo, comes out of Africa with a history as rich as the dish itself. Its foundation in green leaves and vegetables the ways of cooking callaloo apply to many other vegetables and dishes. Crab and lobster and many other sea food is often added to callaloo. White Asparagus Soup with Back Fin Crab Meat and Yuzu Juice 2 lb. 4 C. 1/2 C. 16 oz. white asparagus trimmed chicken stock heavy whipping cream pasteurized back fin crab meat 1/2 tsp. Yazu juice (Japanese citrus fruit) 1 tsp. white sugar 1/4 tsp. mace Cut off about 1/4 asparagus end. Cut the asparagus to 1/2 inch sections (if white asparagus is not available you can use green) and boil asparagus in chicken stock until tender. Place asparagus in blender or food processor, blend until smooth. Return contents to stock pot. Add heavy whipping cream and cook until heated through, stirring constantly. Add crab meat. Season with Yazu juice (1 tsp freshly squeezed tangerine or orange juice could be substituted) sugar and mace. Stir well and let the soup simmer for 2 minutes. Yield: 8 servings. About Yuzu The Yuzu [YOO-zoo] is a Japanese citrus fruit size of a tangerine and is sour. The rind is used to flavor various dishes such as vegetables, fish or noodles. The Yuzu is difficult to find in the U.S. You can obtain bottled juice or dry, powdered Yuzu. 79 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ White Sauce 4 oz. 1 qt. 1/2 C. 1/2 tsp. 1/4 tsp. butter milk flour salt pepper Cut the stick of butter into small pieces, then combine milk, flour and butter in the blender. Cover and blend at high speed for 10-15 seconds, until contents are thoroughly mixed. Pour into non-stick stock pot, add salt and pepper and stir, simmering over low hear until sauce has thickened. Yield: 8 servings. 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ White Turnip Soup 6 1 6 C. 3 Tbsp. 1 tsp. 1 C. 2 1/2 C. medium white turnips large sweet onion chicken stock butter salt and pepper mix bread crumbs or plain bread stuffing egg yolks heavy whipped cream Peel, slice and dice the vegetables. In a non-stick stock pot sauté turnips and onion in butter for 5 minutes. Add 6 cups chicken stock, salt and pepper mix and bread crumbs. Simmer the soup for a half hour. Put soup in small batches into the blender or food processor. Blend until smooth. Return to the pot. Beat the egg yolks and add heavy whipped cream. Stir to blend well. Add to the pot and simmer for 5 minutes. Ladle soup into individual soup bowls. The turnip green leaves (greens) are often cooked like spinach. You can chop the top part of turnip greens, sauté separately in butter for 5 minutes and use as garnish for the soup. Yield: 6 servings. 16._______________________________________ 81 My Notes About Turnips Turnips are a member of the Mustard Green family. Indigenous to Europe and Asia. Turnips were grown at least 3500 years ago as an oilseed crop in India and continues in this country today. In Roman times, the Galls and other European groups were growing turnips with a swollen root that was eaten cooked as a vegetable. The turnip, which was actually used for trading in young colonies, has been grown in America since 1622, starting in Massachusetts. Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ Wild Mushroom Soup 2 Tbsp. 1 2 1 lb. 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 1 qt. 1/2 C. olive oil large carrot, diced stalk celery, diced button mushrooms or fresh wild mushrooms (e.g. oyster, portabella, cremini) chicken stock heavy whipping cream Separate the stems from the caps of the mushrooms discard stems and dice the caps. Heat olive oil in non stick pan. Sauté mushrooms, carrot and celery until tender. Place all ingredients in blender or food processor and blend until smooth, adding some stock to thin if necessary. Heat chicken stock in stock pot. Add mushroom mixture to the stock. Add heavy whipping cream. Bring soup to a boil and cook until heated through, stirring constantly. Yield: 4 servings. 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 83 Fish and Seafood 84 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Breadfruit Tuna Patties 1 1 2 soft mature green breadfruit medium green onion, diced cans (6-1/2 oz.) tuna, drained and flaked 2 eggs, beaten 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 2 C. Japanese bread crumbs 8 Tbsp. vegetable oil 4 sprigs dill (optional) 5._______________________________________ Peel Breadfruit and cook (like potatoes) in water. When soft, strain and mash. Set aside and cool. Place the onion in a small glass bowl, add 1 tsp water and microwave for 2 minutes to tenderize. In a large mixing bowl combine breadfruit, onion, tuna, eggs, salt and pepper. Form the mixture into 16 patties and roll in Japanese bread crumbs. Using about 1 tablespoon oil per patty, fry until light brown on both sides. Serve hot with garden or tossed salad, or warm mayonnaise mixed with freshly chopped dill. 6._______________________________________ Yield: 8 servings. 7._______________________________________ Easy Oven Broiled Salmon Dilly 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 4 6 oz. salmon fillet 1/2 C. heavy whipping cream 2 Tbsp. dill, fresh, chopped 1/2 Tbsp. salt Preheat oven to 350 F. Place salmon in shallow baking dish and cover with heavy whipping cream so fish is half immersed. Sprinkle with fresh dill and salt. Bake for 30 minutes, occasionally spooning some of the cream over salmon. Salmon is done when fish is predominately pale pink, but is still darker pink in the center. Yield: 4 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 87 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ Moist Poached Salmon 2 6 oz. 1/2 Tbsp. 1 C. 1 C. 1/2 tsp. 1 salmon fillets salt water dry white wine coriander seeds, whole bay leaf Arrange salmon in a single layer in a skillet that is 2 inches deep. Season with salt. Add enough water and wine to completely cover the salmon. Add coriander seeds and bay leaf. Slowly bring liquid to a simmer. Reduce heat to low, cover the skillet and simmer for 3 to 4 minutes or until salmon looks opaque. Turn heat off and let dish stand covered for 10 minutes. Yields: 2 servings. 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ Poached Salmon with Hollandaise Sauce 3 C. 1/2 C. 1 tsp. 4 3 3 1 1 4 6 oz. water white wine salt black peppercorns slices lemon sprigs parsley small onion, sliced bay leaf salmon filet In non-stick stock pot, heat water and wine. Add salt, peppercorns, lemon slices, parsley, onion and bay leaf. Bring mixture to boiling, then reduce heat. Cover and simmer for 5 minutes. Place the salmon steaks in the pot, adding some more water and wine if necessary to cover the fillets. Heat to boiling and then reduce the heat. Simmer uncovered for 12 minutes or until the fish flakes easily with a fork. Serve with Hollandaise sauce. See Hollandaise Sauce recipe on page 49. Yields: 4 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 89 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. Salmon in Dill Sauce 1 Tbsp. 2 lb. 1 tsp. 1 C. 4 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. butter salmon filet salt and white pepper mix sour cream fresh dill, chopped sugar 3._______________________________________ Melt butter in non stick stock pot. Sauté salmon for 4 minutes per side, turning twice. Add salt and pepper to taste. When salmon is done, remove to hot platter. Place sour cream, dill and sugar in pot, let it come to a bubble. Turn heat off immediately. Sour cream should be warm after a few minutes. Pour over salmon and serve with new potatoes and green beans. Yield: 6 servings. 4._______________________________________ Russian Clam Chowder 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 2 lb. 4 large 4 C. 2 C. 14 oz. 16 oz. 1/2 C. 1 loaf 2 Tbsp. 6 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp. 1/2 tsp. can chopped ocean clams packed in clam juice white potatoes, diced chicken stock heavy whipped cream can diced rutabagas, rinsed can chick pea, rinsed bacon bits 6x4 focaccia bread, finely diced arrow root whole milk freshly chopped chives salt and white pepper mix Separate the clam from the juice and set both aside. Peel and finely dice potatoes. In a non-stick stock pot bring the chicken stock to a boil. Add potatoes and simmer for 15 minutes. Stir in the heavy whipped cream, rutabaga, chick peas, bacon bits, chopped clams and finely diced focaccia bread. Simmer for 5 minutes. In a small glass or measuring cup, stir the arrow root into the cold milk until well blended. Slowly pour the mixture in to the pot stirring continuously till the chowder is thick. Add salt and pepper mix. Simmer for 2 minutes. If the chowder is too thick you can stretch it with saved clam juice. Ladle chowder into soup bowls. Sprinkle with finely chopped fresh chives. Serve warm. Yield: 10 servings. 91 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ Stir-Fried Luffa Squash with Diced Shrimp and Garlic 2 Tbsp. canola oil 4 cloves garlic, chopped 12 jumbo shrimp, peeled, deveined, and diced 4 luffa squashes peeled and cut into 1/2-inch diagonal chunks 1 Tbsp. fish sauce 1/4 tsp. white pepper In a non-stick stock pot heat the oil on medium-high. Add the garlic and stir-fry for 15 seconds until fragrant. Add the shrimp and stir-fry for 2 minutes or until the shrimp begin to turn opaque. Add the squash and stir-fry for another 2 minutes or until the squash begins to turn just a little translucent. Add the fish sauce and pepper, stir well, and serve immediately. 5._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 6._______________________________________ About Luffa Squash 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ Also known as Chinese okra, sequa or sing qua, silk squash or hechima (in Japanese) is a favorite summer squash in the Asian diet. It’s very low in calories and chock full of vitamin C and foliate. Luffa squash is much spongier than most gourds, and when quickly stir-fried, it has a fantastic silky texture and subtle sweet taste. With its dark green, rather tough skin and thin, ridged, slightly curving body that grows up to a foot long, the Luffa is impossible to miss in the market. The skin is usually very bitter and should be removed completely. There’s no need to seed a Luffa; in fact, Luffas can be eaten raw. Literally a sponge, it will soak up whatever flavors with which you pair it. It’s used in coconut curries and brothy soups and pairs nicely with shrimp and squid. The cooking time is remarkably short. 16._______________________________________ 93 Beef 94 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Beef and Black Beans 1 2 2 3 1 stalk celery, finely diced carrots, finely diced onions, finely diced cloves garlic, minced small green pepper, finely diced 2 Tbsp. olive oil 1/4 Tbsp. grated orange zest 5 vine ripened tomatoes, finely diced 1 1/2 lb. stew beef or flank steak, cut into 1/2 inch cubes 5 C. canned black beans, drained and rinsed 1/2 tsp. ground cumin In non-stick stock pot sauté celery, carrots, onions, garlic, and bell pepper in olive oil. Cover and simmer for 5 minutes, stirring every few minutes to prevent sticking. Add orange zest and tomatoes, along with the beef. Cover and simmer for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add black beans and simmer uncovered for 25 minutes more, until stew is nice and thick. Season with cumin. Yield: 6 servings. Beef Arezzio 2 Tbsp. olive oil 3 lb. boneless pot roast, cut in 1/2 inch slices 1 C. beef stock 6 tomatoes, peeled and quartered 4 portabella mushrooms, cut in half and sliced 1/2 C. pitted black olives 1 clove garlic, crushed 1/2 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. white pepper 1/4 tsp. dried basil 1 bay leaf Heat oil in a non-stick stock pot. Add meat and brown well on both sides. Add beef stock and the rest of the ingredients to the pot. Cover tightly and simmer for 2 1/2 to 3 hours. Serve with small red potatoes. Yield: 8 servings. 97 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Beef Bourguignon 3 lb. 1 C. 1 C. 1/3 C. 1 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 8 2 1 1 lb. 1/3 C. lean beef, cubed red wine water olive oil thyme black pepper slices bacon, diced cloves garlic, crushed sweet onion, diced white mushrooms, sliced flour Marinate beef in wine, water, oil, thyme and pepper mixture for 12 hours in refrigerator. Drain beef reserving liquid. Heat reserved marinade is sauce pan until it boils. Reduce heat and simmer for 3 minutes. In a non-stick pan, cook bacon until soft. Add garlic and onion, sauté until soft. Add mushrooms and cook until slightly wilted. Place beef in a non-stick stock pot. Sprinkle flour over the beef stirring until well coated. Add mushroom mixture on top. Pour reserved marinade over all. Cook on low until tender, about 30 to 45 minutes. Yield: 8 servings. Beef Brisket Tzimmes 2 Tbsp. canola oil 3 lb. beef brisket trimmed 1 lb. carrots sliced 4 large white potatoes diced 3 sweet potatoes diced 2 large onions thinly sliced 1/2 lb. pitted prunes 2 C. tomato juice 1 C. beef broth 1/2 C. brown sugar 2 Tbsp. honey 2 tsp. salt Heat oil in a large skillet. Add beef and brown well on all sides. Discard all fat. Place beef in a stove top, oven proof casserole dish. Arrange alternate layers of carrots, white and sweet potatoes, onions and prunes over beef. In a mixing bowl, combine tomato juice, broth, brown sugar, honey and salt; pour into casserole. Bring liquid to a boil; cover and simmer 1 hour. Bake in 350-degree oven for about 2 hours, until meat is tender. Yield: 8 servings 99 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Beef in Hoisin Sauce 2 Tbsp. roasted sesame oil 1 large green pepper, cut into 1/8 inch strips 1 large carrot cut into 1/8 inch matchstick strips 1 sweet onion, cut into 1/8 inch strips 1 lb. beef (round or chuck), cut into 1/8 inch strips x 2 to 3 inch 2 Tbsp. dry sherry 2 Tbsp. hoisin sauce 1 Tbsp. black bean sauce 1 Tbsp. rice vinegar 1 tsp. sugar Heat oil in non-stick stock pot, stir fry green peppers, carrots, and sweet onion for 2 minutes. Push aside. Stir-fry the slivers of beef in the same pot for 2 minutes and recombine with vegetables. Add remaining ingredients. Stir and heat thoroughly. Serve at once with rice. Yield: 4 servings. Beef Stroganoff 3 lb. 1/2 C. 1 tsp. 1/8 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 2 1/2 lb. 1 C. 1/4 C. 1 1/2 C. 3 Tbsp. beef round steak ½ inch thick flour salt black pepper dry mustard medium sweet onions, cut in half and sliced thinly white mushrooms beef stock dry white wine sour cream parsley, fresh, minced Trim all fat from steak and cut meat into strips about 3 inches long and 1/2 inch wide. Combine flour, salt, pepper and dry mustard. Toss with steak strips to coat thoroughly. Place coated steak strips in non stick stock pot, stir in onion and mushrooms. Cook until beef is tender. Before serving, stir sour cream into pot. Serve Stroganoff over hot noodles garnished with chopped parsley. Yield: 8 servings. 101 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ About Beef Stroganoff A combination of beef, mushrooms, and sour cream, beef stroganoff was the prize-winning recipe created for a cooking competition held in the 1890s in St. Petersburg, Russia. The chef who created the recipe worked for the Russian diplomat Count Pavel Alexandrovich Stroganov, a member of one of Russia’s grandest noble families. Beef with Baguio Beans 1/4 C. 1 lb. 4 canola oil beef minced cloves garlic peeled and smashed 1 roma tomato diced 1 sweet onion cut in half and sliced 3 Tbsp. soy sauce 1 Tbsp. fish sauce 1 lb. baguio beans or green beans 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix Rinsed beans and slice them in one inch long pieces. In a nonstick stock pot heat canola oil. Add ground beef and sauté for 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook for 3 minutes. Stir in tomato and sliced onion. Cover and cook for 2 minutes. Add soy sauce, fish sauce, beans, salt and pepper. Cover and simmer for 15 minutes on medium heat or until the beans are tender. Serve over white cooked rice. 10._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 11._______________________________________ Caribbean Jerk Rubbed and Slow Roasted Beef Tenderloin 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 5 lb. 1/2 C. 1/4 C. 3 tbs. beef tenderloin, fat trimmed teriyaki sauce olive oil caribbean jerk seasoning Using a sharp knife, remove the chain and layers of outer fat from the tenderloin. The silver skin, which is a tough, silver colored membrane should also 103 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ be completely removed. If it is not removed, it tends to shrink during cooking, which causes uneven roasting. Baste the meat with Teriyaki sauce (till is all absorbed) than rub the meat with olive oil and rolled it in Caribbean Jerk Seasoning. Let tenderloin stand at room temperature for 20 minutes. Preheat oven to 400F. Place the tenderloin on a rack inside a roasting pan and roast in a 400F oven for 30 minutes or until done to taste. Rare (140°F). Med-rare (145°F). Medium (160°F). Well (165°F). Remove the beef from the oven and let stand for 10 minutes before slicing. Yield: 8 - 10 servings. Eastern European Cholent 1 C. lima or white beans soaked overnight 4 Tbsp. canola oil 3 lb. beef: chuck, short ribs, brisket or shoulder 3 medium carrots cut into thick slices 2 large onions cut into thick slices 1 lb. yukon gold potatoes peeled and quartered 4 cloves garlic, minced 1/2 C. regular barley soaked for a few hours 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 1/4 tsp. ground sweet spanish paprika 4 C. beef stock Place the beans in large non-stick stock pot; add 6 cups of cold water. Bring to a boil, and immediately reduce heat. Cover the pot and simmer for 10 minutes. Remove from heat. Let stand covered for an hour. After an hour, drain the beans and set aside. Trim excess fat from the meat and discard the fat. Season the meat to taste with salt and ground black pepper. In the same stock pot, heat 4 tablespoons canola oil over medium-high heat; do not burn the oil. Brown the meat on all sides in the oil. Remove the meat and set aside. Add carrots, onions, potatoes and garlic to the stock pot and sauté in meat drippings for 5 minutes until golden. Remove vegetables from the stock pot with a slotted spoon and set aside. Drain off all fat remaining in the stock pot. Add the beans and the barley to the pot. Add salt, black pepper and 105 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ paprika. Top with the meat. Pour the beef stock over the ingredients. Bring to a boil and then immediately reduce heat to simmer. Cover the pot and simmer for about 45 minutes. Stir all the vegetables into the pot. Cover the pot and simmer for one hour, or until the meat and beans are tender. Yield: 6 servings About Cholent Cholent is the most ancient and best-preserved of all traditional Jewish foods. It survived for several thousand years, dating back to times when Jews buried the cholent in hot embers in cooking pottery and let the flavors slowly melt and marry overnight for the Sabbath meal. It was often referred to in Talmudic days and dates back to the ancient Hebrews. Harbin Northern Beef 2 Tbsp. sesame oil 2 C. bok choy, cut into 1 1/2 inch squares 1 small onion, halved and cut into 1 1/2 inch squares 1 lb. beef (flank, rump, or sirloin), sliced 1/2 x 2-x 3 inch strips 2 cloves garlic, minced 1/2 tsp. ginger, ground Sauce 1/2 Tbsp. honey 1 Tbsp. mirin or sherry wine 1 Tbsp. soy sauce 1/2 C. water 1/2 Tbsp. arrowroot 1/2 tsp. chinese 5-spices (optional) Mix sauce ingredients in a small bowl. Set aside. Heat oil in nonstick stock pot. Slosh around. Add vegetables and stir fry until half done, about 2 minutes. Remove to platter. Add beef, garlic and ginger. Stir fry for about 3 minutes. Add pre-mixed sauce when meat is pink in color. Stir fry for another minute or until thickened. Add precooked vegetables. Stir fry another minute to blend and heat thoroughly. Yield: 4 servings. 107 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Irish Beef and Cabbage 5 lb. 1 6 8 1 tsp. 1 1 corned beef brisket large sweet onion, stuck with 6 whole cloves carrots, peeled and sliced potatoes, peeled and cubed thyme, dried small bunch parsley large green cabbage, cut in to 8 wedges 4._______________________________________ Put beef in non-stick stock pot and cover with cold water. Add all other ingredients except cabbage and bring to a boil. Turn to simmer and cook for 3 hours. Remove thyme, parsley and onion. Add cabbage. Simmer for 20 minutes until cabbage is cooked. Remove the meat and cut into slices. Place on center of a large platter. Strain the cabbage. Surround the beef with the cabbage, carrots and potatoes. 5._______________________________________ Yield: 8 servings. 6._______________________________________ Italian Beef 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 1/4 C. 1/2 Tbsp. 5 lb. 1/2 Tbsp. 1 1 1 tsp. white wine or champagne vinegar worcestershire sauce round or rump roast marjoram, dried clove garlic, minced small sweet onion, diced salt and pepper mix Sauce 1 C. 2 Tbsp. 2 tsp. 1/2 packet 1 tsp. 1 packet beef stock worcestershire sauce marjoram, dried italian dressing mix basil, dried 6 oz. knorr au jus mix (natural style gravy) Beef Combine champagne vinegar and Worcestershire sauce in a plastic bag. Add roast to the bag and massage marinade onto the meat. Remove roast from bag and place in baking pan. Pour remaining 109 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ marinade over roast, sprinkle with marjoram, garlic, diced onion and salt and pepper mix. Cover dish loosely with aluminum wrap, poking several holes for ventilation. Roast at 350 F for 3 hours or until done. Slice before serving. Sauce Combine ingredients. Bring to boil. Cook for 10 minutes, then pour over sliced beef. Serve over pasta. Yield: 8 servings. Lesso Italian Boiled Meats Country Style 2 qt. 1 water whole chicken cut into 8 pieces 4 each beef shanks, about 6 oz each 2 whole carrots peeled 1 whole parsnip, peeled (substitute 2 celery stalk) 1 whole sweet onion 4 whole cloves allspice 2 bay leaves 1 savoy or green cabbage, 3 ears of sweet corn, cut in 3 pieces 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 2 tsp. kitchen bouquet (browning and seasoning sauce) 1/2 C. freshly chopped parsley Wash all your meats well. Peel carrots, parsnip and onion. Put the meats, carrots, parsnip, onion, allspice and bay leaves in a non-stick stock pot and cover with water. Simmer for about one hour on low heat. Discard onion and parsnip. Save the carrots. Add the whole cabbage, corn, salt and pepper mix, and Kitchen Bouquet. Simmer for another half an hour. Take all vegetables and meats out of the stock. Debone the chicken and beef shanks. Strain the stock through sieve. Cut the cabbage into eight wedges. Place the meat in soup plates adding one wedge of cabbage, two pieces corn an cubed carrot (optional) to each serving. Sprinkle each plate with freshly chopped parsley. Pour hot stock over it and serve. Yield: 8 servings. 16._______________________________________ 111 My Notes Nagano Japanese Beef 2 1/2 lb. 1 1/2 Tbsp. 3 Tbsp. 3 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 1 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp + 2 tsp. 1 C. rump roast Japanese miso mirin (rice wine) soy sauce distilled white vinegar brown sugar roasted sesame oil beef stock Sauce 4._______________________________________ 2 Tbsp. 3 Tbsp. 3 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 tsp. 5._______________________________________ Ginger-Teriyaki Sauce: 3._______________________________________ sake mirin (rice wine) teriyaki sauce brown sugar fresh ginger, grated 6._______________________________________ Place all ingredients into a saucepan and bring to a boil. Lower heat and simmer into a light syrupy consistency. 7._______________________________________ Roast: 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ Slice roast across grain into 1/4 inch thick slices. Prepare marinade by combining Japanese miso, mirin, soy sauce, vinegar, brown sugar and 2 tsp. sesame oil. Place beef in self sealing plastic bag, add marinade, turn bag, and massage to coat. Refrigerate for 24 hours. Remove meat from marinade; wipe off excess. Heat 2 Tbsp. oil in non-stick stock pot and sear the meat on each side until well brown. Add beef stock. Turn heat on high and let the stock evaporate quickly (about 5 – 10 minutes). Serve hot with ginger-teriyaki sauce, over noodles or rice. Yield: 8 servings. 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 113 Lamb 114 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ Bulgur Pilaf with Lamb 1/4 C. 1 lb. 4 1/2 C. 2 2 C. 3 C. 4 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 1 tsp. 2 1 tsp. olive oil pound lamb garlic cloves, minced water onions, diced coarse bulgur, rinsed and drained chicken stock large tomatoes, peeled and diced salt stalks leek lemon zest In large non stick stock pot, heat olive oil and brown the meat on all sides. Add minced garlic and half cup water. Cover and simmer for 30 minutes. Take the meat out and put aside. Add onions to the pot and sauté until onions are light brown. Stir in bulgur and cook for 5 minutes. Stir in chicken stock and diced tomatoes. Season with salt. Bring to the boil, reduce heat, and simmer until all moisture is absorbed. Sliced lamb and leek and put it in the pot on top of bulgur. Cover and cook for 5 minutes. Dish up the bulgur first, then put a few slices of lamb on top. Garnish with leeks and lemon zest. Yield: 6 servings. About Bulgur Making wheat into bulgur is an ancient process that originated in the Mediterranean region and has been an integral part of Middle Eastern cuisine for thousands of years. It may, in fact, be man’s first “processed food.” In approximately 2,800 B.C., the Chinese emperor Shen Nung declared it one of five sacred crops along with rice, millet, barley and soybeans. Biblical references indicate it was prepared by ancient Babylonians, Hittites and Hebrew populations some 4,000 years ago, and Arab, Israeli, Egyptian, and Roman civilizations record eating dried cooked wheat as early as 1,000 B.C .The key attributes of traditional bulgur production are that the grain is parboiled, dried (usually by spreading in the sun) and the bran is removed. Bulgur is often confused with cracked wheat, which is made from crushed wheat grains which have not been parboiled. Bulgur can be used in pilafs, soups, bakery goods, or as stuffing. It has a higher nutritional value and it is a good substitute for rice or couscous. 117 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ Greek Lamb and Potatoes Ragout 3 lbs. 4 Tbsp. 1 1 1 Tbsp. 1 lb. 3 lbs. 1 C. leg of lamb butter medium onion, diced carrot, diced fresh parsley, chopped tomatoes, peeled potatoes water, hot salt & pepper to taste Wash and dry meat, cut into ½ inch chunks and lightly salt and pepper. Brown the butter in a non-stick stock pot. Add meat and brown well on all sides. Remove meat and set aside. Add onion to the pot with the butter and let it brown. Add carrot and parsley, and cook until they wilt. Add tomatoes, bring to a boil. Add meat and 1 cup of hot water. Partially cook over low heat for 30 minutes. Meanwhile, peel potatoes, cutting each into 2 or 3 pieces, then adding them to the pot. Add salt and pepper, cook until potatoes are tender and most of the liquid has been absorbed (about 45 min.). Yields: 6 servings. 6._______________________________________ Greek Lamb and Orzo 7._______________________________________ 1 lb. 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ lamb leg or shoulder, finely diced 1 qt. water 8 roma or plum tomatoes, diced 1 stalk celery, cut into large cubes 1 C. uncooked orzo 1 bay leaf 1/4 tsp. salt 4 oz. plain yogurt (or sour cream) Cook lamb in a non-stick stock pot with 1 quart water over medium heat until no longer pink, stirring occasionally. Drain, Reserving the stock. Cook down the lamb stock to the volume of one cup. Set aside. Place lamb meat back in the pot. Stir in tomatoes, celery, orzo, bay leaf and salt. Bring to the boil, reduce heat. Cover and simmer for 15 minutes, stirring frequently, until tomato liquid is absorbed and orzo is tender. In a small pot, reheat lamb stock. Stir in plain yogurt (or sour cream). Simmer for two minutes. Serve lamb and orzo with a large dollop of lamb stock and yogurt mix. Yields: 4 servings. 119 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Greek Lamb with Peas (Arni Me Araka) 2 lb. lamb 1/4 lb. butter 1 sweet onion, diced 1 1/2 lb. tomatoes, peeled and diced 1 Tbsp. fresh dill, chopped 1 Tbsp. fresh parsley, chopped 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 3 lb. frozen sweet peas 1/2 C. water Cut meat into 1/2” cubes. Wash and drain. Brown butter in a non stick stock pot. Add meat and brown well. Add diced onion, and cook until soft but not dark. Add tomatoes, dill, parsley, salt & pepper. Simmer for 20 minutes. Add peas and water. Cover, simmer until all liquid is absorbed. Yield: 4 servings. Lamb with Yellow Squash, Zucchini and Couscous 3 lb. lamb shoulder, cut into 1 inch cubes 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 6 Tbsp. olive oil 1 sweet onion, quartered 4 carrots, peeled and cut into 1/2 inch rounds 2 stalks celery, cut into 4 pieces 1/4 C. tomato paste 3 Tbsp. all-purpose flour 1/2 C. sweet white wine 6 C. chicken stock 1 tsp. cumin, ground 1 medium zucchini, cut into rounds, 1 inch thick 1 medium yellow squash, cut into rounds, 1 inch thick 1 1/2 C. couscous Preheat oven to 350 F. Pat the meat dry and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Heat 5 Tbsp. oil in a large covered Dutch oven over high heat on the stove. Add the meat and brown well on all sides. Remove pieces to a plate and set aside. Do not pour the fat out. Reduce heat under the Dutch oven to medium. Add onion, carrots, celery and tomato paste. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Use your spoon to loosen and dissolve the brown bits stuck to the bottom of the Dutch oven. Add flour 121 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ and cook mixture for an additional minute. Add wine, meat (and any saved juices), 5 cups stock and cumin. Cover, bring to a boil, then place in the oven for 75 minutes, or until meat is tender. Combine squash and zucchini in an ovenproof dish. Mix in 1 Tbsp. oil. Cover and place in the oven to cook for 5 minutes. Cook the couscous. Remove the stewed lamb and vegetable mixture from the oven. Add the squash and zucchini and their juice to the lamb. Stir to blend. To make separate gravy, ladle about 2 cups of the sauce from the Dutch oven to a glass measuring cup. Pour this gravy through a fine strainer into a gravy boat and discard the vegetables that remain in the strainer. Place couscous in soup bowls, top with meat and vegetables and moisten each serving with 1 cup of remaining chicken broth. Serve gravy on the side. Yield: 8 servings. 3._______________________________________ Moroccan Lamb (Meshoui) 4._______________________________________ 4 lb. 4 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 1 3 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ leg of lamb olive oil spanish paprika salt and pepper mix garlic, chopped large carrot, diced sweet onion, diced vine ripened tomatoes, diced 1 stalk celery, diced 1 bunch fresh parsley, chopped 1 qt water, divided 1 Tbsp. flour 2 Tbsp. tomato paste Using 4 Tbsp. olive oil sear the meat all around. Rub paprika, salt, pepper, and garlic all over lamb. Set aside. Preheat oven to 350 F. In a roasting pan, place lamb with all drippings in the center, then surround it with the vegetables and cook uncovered for approximately 20 min (for 4-pound leg) until top of lamb is brown. Add half quart of the water, cover, and cook for 1 1/2 hours for medium done roast. Slice or dice lamb before serving. Yield: 6 servings. Lamb Sauce: Strain vegetables from roasting pan. Put drippings in a heavy pan. Stir in 1Tbsp flour and cook for 4 minutes. Add 2 Tbsp tomato paste and remaining half quart of water. Simmer for 15 minutes. 123 Pork 124 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ Arista alla Tuscana Tuscan Style Pork Roast 3 tsp. 3 1 tsp. 2 lb. chopped fresh rosemary large cloves garlic, minced salt and pepper mix boneless center cut pork loin roast 2 Tbsp. olive oil 5 large carrots cut into large chunks 5 baking potatoes, wedged 4 stalks celery cut into large chunks 3 sweet onions, wedged Mix together the rosemary, garlic, salt and pepper. Make deep cuts into the pork roast, stuff the incisions with the garlic mixture and spread any remaining mixture over the entire surface of the meat. Heat olive oil in a nonstick stock pot over medium heat. Add roast and brown on all sides. Place the roast on a baking pan (pan shouldn’t be too big otherwise the juices will dry out before you can use them) and put in the oven. Cook at 350 °F for one hour. Check the roast periodically and baste with the pan juices, rolling the roast around from time to time. After one hour of roasting, take 1 cup drippings from the roasting pan and put in a nonstick stock pot. Add carrots, potatoes, celery and onions. Over medium heat sauté veggies for 15 minutes. Returned sautéed veggies to the roasting pan placing them around the roast and continue roasting for 30 minutes. The roast is done when the internal temperature reaches 155 °F in the thickest part of the roast . Remove the roast from the pan and place on the cutting board, cover with aluminum foil and let stand for 10 minutes. Slice the meat and serve with the vegetables and pan juices. Yield: 8 servings. 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 127 My Notes German Pork 1 lb. dried fruit (prunes, apricots, apples, pears) 6 thick pork chops 4 Tbsp. butter 2._______________________________________ Soak the fruit in water or cold tea for a couple of hours or overnight. Using tea will make a darker, richer juice. Fry pork in butter, turning once to even out color. Add fruit and the soaking liquid. Cover and simmer all together for 30 minutes, or until fruit is soft and pork chops are cooked thoroughly. Serve with potato dumplings. 3._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 4._______________________________________ Green Beans and Pork Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 2 Tbsp. soy sauce 2 Tbsp. chicken stock 2 Tbsp. dry sherry 1 tsp. sesame oil 1 tsp. rice vinegar 1 tsp. sugar 1/2 tsp. salt 1/3 C. vegetable oil 1 1/4 lb. green beans, trimmed 1/2 lb. ground pork 3 cloves garlic, minced 1/2 tsp. ginger, fresh, minced 1 scallion, chopped In a small bowl combine soy sauce, chicken stock, sherry, sesame oil, vinegar, sugar and salt; set aside. In non-stick stock pot, heat vegetable oil until very hot but not smoking. Fry green beans over high heat, turning often until bright green, about 2 minutes. Drain beans on paper towels. Reduce heat to medium. Add pork, garlic, ginger and cook, stirring to break up lumps of meat, about 3 minutes. Add green beans and stir fry 1 minute longer. Stir in reserved sauce and cook until liquid is almost evaporated; about 1 minute. Transfer to a serving dish and sprinkle scallions over top. Yield: 4 servings. 129 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Minced Pork with Glass Noodles and Pimiento 3 oz. 1 1 lb. 2 1/2 tsp. 1 Tbsp. 1 qt. 2 tsp. 1 tsp. 1 glass noodles small jar red diced pimentos minced pork cloves garlic, chopped ground coriander sesame oil chicken stock soy sauce fish sauce sprig fresh coriander leaves 5._______________________________________ Soak glass noodles in hot water for 3 minutes and then use scissors to cut them into smaller pieces. Strain diced red pimentos and put aside. In a non-stick stock pot sauté the minced (or coarsely ground) pork, chopped garlic and ground coriander with sesame oil for 10 minutes. Add chicken stock, soy sauce, fish sauce and bring to the boil. Strain the soaked glass noodles and add it to the stock. Simmer for 10 minutes. Ladle into 6 bowls and garnish each with coriander leaves and red diced pimentos. 6._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 7._______________________________________ Oriental Pork 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 1 lb. fresh pork shoulder, boneless, cut into ¼ inch strips 1/2 C. chicken stock 1/2 C. orange juice 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 3 Tbsp. soy sauce 18 oz. can water chestnuts, drained 1 16 oz. can bean sprouts, drained 2 C. bok choy, sliced thin 1/2 Tbsp.arrowroot 1 Tbsp. cold water 2 Tbsp. green onions, chopped 3 C. cooked rice Mix pork, chicken stock, orange juice, salt, pepper and soy sauce in non-stick stock pot. Cover and cook on medium heat until pork is tender, about 20 minutes, stirring every 3 minutes. Stir in drained water chestnuts, bean sprouts and bok choy. Cook until cabbage is crisp and 131 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ tender, about 4 minutes. Mix arrowroot with cold water. Pour over meat and vegetables. Stir and bring to boil until sauce thickens. Sprinkle with onions and serve over rice. Yield: 4 servings. Polish Pork 1 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 4 1 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 1/2 C. 1/2 C. 2 Tbsp. salt and pepper mix vegetable oil pork chops (1 inch thick) white vinegar sugar chicken stock sour cream dill, fresh, chopped Salt and pepper the pork chops on both sides and fry in vegetable oil until brown. Mix vinegar, sugar and stock, then pour mixture over pork chops. Bring to boil, simmer gently for 1 hour or until chops are tender. Add sour cream, dill and heat until juices are bubbling. 6._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 7._______________________________________ Pork Chops with Apples 8._______________________________________ 2 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 2 8 2 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 1 tsp. olive oil soy sauce honey cloves garlic, crushed pork chops, boneless sweet apples, peeled quartered and sliced salt and pepper mix In a large plastic bag combine oil, soy sauce, honey and garlic. Close tightly and shake vigorously. Add chops. Close the bag and let pork chops marinate for 2 hours in the refrigerator. Remove chops from marinade and sauté covered on low heat with sliced apples until meat is tender. Yield: 8 servings. 16._______________________________________ 133 My Notes Pork, Eggplant and Tomato Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1 C. 1 Tbsp. 3 Tbsp. 1 1 3 1._______________________________________ 1 tsp. pork, shredded soy sauce olive oil medium sweet onion, sliced medium eggplant, sliced roma or plum tomatoes, diced sugar 2._______________________________________ Marinate pork in soy sauce for 10 minutes. Heat oil in non-stick stock pot to smoking point. Add pork and onions. Stir fry pork until browned, about 5 minutes. Add eggplant, tomatoes, and sugar. Cover pot. Cook ingredients for 15 minutes, lifting cover and stirring occasionally. 3._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 4._______________________________________ Thai Pork with Basil 5._______________________________________ 1 lb. pork tenderloin, trimmed 1 bunch basil, fresh 4 scallions 3 Tbsp. peanut oil 2 cloves garlic 2 tsp. fish sauce 2 tsp. soy sauce 1 tsp. brown sugar 1/4 C. chicken stock 2._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ Thinly slice pork across grain. Wash, dry and stem the basil. Mince the white part of the scallion. Cut the green part into 1 inch pieces. Pour oil into non-stick stock pot and heat almost to smoking. Add garlic and white part of scallions and cook for 10 seconds. Add pork and stir fry for 1 minute. Add fish sauce, soy sauce, sugar, stock and green part of scallions and bring mixture to a boil. Stir in basil and cook for 20 seconds or until leaves are wilted and pork is cooked. The dish is supposed to be soupy. Serve at once with rice or noodles. Yield: 4 servings. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 135 Poultry 136 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ Arkansas Duck Gumbo 2 1 1/2 C. 1 C. 1 4 4 1 2 ducks butter flour bunch celery, diced cloves garlic, diced medium sweet onions, diced bunch green onions, diced large green bell pepper, diced 4 C. okra, sliced 14 oz. canned rutabaga, diced 10 roma tomatoes, diced 1 16 oz. can unseasoned tomato paste 1 tsp. oregano 1 Tbsp. salt 2 Tbsp. parsley flakes 1 tsp. thyme 1/8 tsp. red pepper or hot sauce Rinse the ducks and pat them dry inside and out. Place ducks in a non-stick stock pot, cover with water and boil until tender. Drain, reserving 2 quarts of the broth. Remove all bones from meat. In a non-stick stock pot melt the butter add flour and cook until mixture is dark brown, stirring continuously. Add duck meat and the remaining ingredients and seasonings. Add 2 quarts reserved duck stock. Cook over low heat for 2 hours or until desired consistency, stirring frequently. Serve over hot cooked rice or any noodles of your choice. Yield: 8 servings. 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 139 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ Baked Irish Chicken 1 lb. 1/2 lb. 2 4 Tbsp. 4 6oz. 2 Tbsp. 2 C. 1 1/4 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 2 Tsp. 1/2 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 C. 1 C. cut frozen green beans fresh white mushrooms Medium sweet onions, diced butter, divided chicken breast canola oil diced cooked potatoes bay leaf dried basil dried chervil dried thyme, dried rosemary salt ground pepper Irish whiskey heavy whipped cream buttered fresh bread crumbs Thaw frozen beans under running water. Dry beans in paper towel set aside. Wash mushrooms and cut lengthwise into a quarters. Sauté onions and mushroom in 2 Tbsp butter until golden brown set aside. Cube chicken breast and sear in 2 Tbsp Canola oil. Mix chicken, green beans, potatoes, (you can substitute freshly cooked potatoes with frozen diced breakfast potatoes), onions and mushrooms. Add bay leaf and all herbs, Irish whiskey and heavy whipping cream, toss well. Transfer all mix to a Pyrex glass dish. Cover and refrigerate for 4 hours. Take out your Irish chicken mix of refrigerator and bring to the room temperature. Preheat oven to 350 F. While oven preheats melt remaining 2 Tbsp butter and stir in to bread crumbs. Let it bubble for 1 minute. Cover the mix evenly with bread crumbs. Optional: shred Gruyere cheese and top your mix 5 minutes before baking is finished. Bake at 350 degrees for 30 minutes. Yield: 4 servings. 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 141 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ Bayou Duck Gumbo 2 1/2 C. 2/3 C. 1 lb. 2 C. 1 1/2 C. 1 1/2 C. 2 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 8 ducks, cut up cooking oil all-purpose flour smoked sausage, diced onion, diced green pepper, diced celery, diced fresh parsley, minced garlic, minced vine ripened tomatoes, diced 2 bay leaves 1 Tbsp. worcestershire sauce 1 tsp. salt and black pepper mix 1 tsp. thyme, dried 2 qt. water 9._______________________________________ In a non-stick stock pot, brown duck in batches in oil over medium heat. Remove and set a side. Discard all but 2/3 cup drippings. Add flour to drippings, cook and stir on medium heat until brown, about 10 minutes. Add sausage, onion, green pepper, celery, parsley and garlic. Cook for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add remaining ingredients and mix well. Add duck, bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover and simmer for one hour or until duck is tender. Remove duck. Let the meat cool. Separate meat from bones. Cut into chunks and return to pan. Simmer for 10 minutes or until heated through. Remove bay leaves. Serve with rice. 10._______________________________________ Yield: 8 servings. 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 143 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ Brazilian Chicken and Mushrooms 2 oz. 2 C. 1/2 2 oz. 1 tsp. 1 C. 1 C. 3 C. butter white mushrooms, sliced green bell pepper, diced flour salt and white pepper mix chicken stock milk or thin cream sliced chicken breasts, cooked 1/2 red bell pepper, diced 1/2 yellow bell pepper, diced 1/2 tsp. lemon juice 4 egg yolks Melt butter in large pan, add mushrooms and diced green peppers. Sauté for 5 minutes over low heat to prevent butter from burning. Add flour and seasonings, mix well. Add cold chicken stock and milk. Stir continuously until creamy. Set dish over hot water in a double boiler, add chicken slices, diced red and yellow peppers and lemon juice and cook until hot. Add well beaten egg yolks last. Continue stirring until everything is hot. Do not overcook! Serve over cooked rice. Yield: 4 servings. 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ Breast of Duck with Papardelle Shiitake Mushrooms and Manchego Cheese 10._______________________________________ 6 11._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 6 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 tsp. 1 Tbsp. 3 1/4 lb. 15._______________________________________ 1 16._______________________________________ 1 C. 2 Tbsp. 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ duck breasts into 1/4-inchthick slices dry sherry, divided soy sauce cornstarch Hoisin sauce sesame oil cloves garlic, minced shiitake mushrooms, thinly sliced small cabbage, quartered and finely sliced chopped scallions freshly grated Manchego cheese 145 2._______________________________________ Toss duck with 2 tablespoons sherry and 1 tablespoon soy sauce and set aside. Combine remaining 4 tablespoons of sherry, 2 tablespoons of soy sauce, cornstarch and Hoisin sauce in another bowl and set aside. In a non-stick stock pot sauté the duck over medium high for about 7 minutes, or until the duck is barely pink. Remove from the skillet. Add garlic and mushrooms to the pot and cook, stirring for 5minutes. Add the cabbage and 2 tablespoons water, cook until cabbage is crisp-tender about 5 minutes. Stir in the scallions and duck. Stir the sherry mixture into the skillet and cook until thickened. Cook the duck with the skin on and remove it before eating. Serve over papardelle or any pasta of your choice. Garnish each serving with freshly grated Manchego cheese. Yield: 6 servings. 2._______________________________________ Broiled Breast of Chicken with Provencal Herbs My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 4 6 oz. 1 Tbsp. 1/2 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 1/2 C. chicken breasts herbs de Provence salt and pepper mix vegetable oil dry wine Rinse chicken breast and rub it with Herbs de Provence and salt and pepper mix. In non stick skillet heat the oil and lightly brown chicken breasts on both sides. Pour wine over chicken and broiled it under the broiler at 350 F for 5 minutes each side, basting occasionally. Serve with rice and vegetables of your choice. Yield: 4 servings. Chicken Almeria (Spanish) 3 1/2 lb. 1/2 tsp. 1 Tbsp. 1/2 C. 1/2 C. 1 1/2 tsp. 2 chicken, cut up cardamom, ground olive oil onion, diced green pepper, diced large garlic clove, minced cumin, ground large tomatoes, peeled and diced 1/2 Tbsp. lime juice 1 15 oz. can black beans, rinsed and drained 147 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. Sprinkle raw chicken with ground cardamom. In a non-stick stockpot, sauté chicken in olive oil for three minutes on each side, then remove chicken from pan, leaving the drippings. Add onion, green pepper and garlic to pan drippings. Cook for two minutes, or until onions are softened. Add cumin, tomatoes, lime juice and black beans and stir. Return chicken to the pot cover and simmer for 20 minutes. Remove lid and continue to cook until chicken is done and juices run clear about 10 minutes. Serve with rice. 1._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 2._______________________________________ Chicken Breast with Cambozola Sauce 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 4 6 oz. 2 Tbsp. 4 oz. 5 Tbsp. 1 C. 1/2 C. 1 tsp. chicken breast olive oil cambozola cheese sour cream red pepper finely diced freshly chopped chives salt and pepper mix Cut the chicken breasts sidewise at a 45 degree angle into strips. Heat olive oil into a nonstick stock pot. Cook the chicken slices on medium-high for 7 minutes, turning from time to time. Take the chicken out from the pan, but leave the cooking juices in. Set the chicken aside (the inside must stay slightly pink). In the same pot, over medium heat add crushed Cambozola cheese a sour cream. Simmer for 5 minutes and stir from time to time with a wooden spoon in order to obtain a thick sauce. Put the chicken back in the sauce, add red pepper, chives, salt and pepper mix and cook for 10 minutes on low heat. Stir all the time so the sauce stays homogeneous. Serve over papardelle or any pasta of your choice. 11._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 12._______________________________________ About Cambozola 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Cambozola cheese was created in Germany in the 1970’s as the offspring of a marriage between French Camembert and Italian Gorgonzola. The same unique blue mold that gives Gorgonzola its delicious spiciness is added during aging and the wonderful bloomy rind that surrounds its 149 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ exterior is similar to Camembert’s. Much milder than its parents, its rich consistency is achieved by adding cream to the milk. Cambozola has become one of the most popular creamy blues in America today. Chicken Catalan 4 lb. 1 Tbsp. 1 C. 1 C. 1 3 1 1 C. 2 1 C. whole chicken cut in pieces salt flour (to cover a plate) olive oil large sweet onion diced garlic cloves chopped bouquet garni white wine bay leaves water 3 boiled eggs Start by sprinkling salt over each piece of chicken and coating them in flour. Cover the bottom of a cast-iron frying pan with olive oil and let it heat up. When the oil starts to smoke, fry the pieces of chicken lightly in two batches for about 5 minutes each. Set chicken aside on a plate. Using the same oil (or if there is too much oil get rid of about 1/3) cook the onion and garlic over a low heat with the bouquet garni for about 15 minutes. Next add the wine and water and bay leaves. Boil for 10 minutes, allowing the flavors to come out. Add the chicken, making sure it is completely covered by the liquid (if not, add some more water), and cook everything very slowly for 30 minutes. Finally, chop the egg whites and crumble the egg yolks and add them to the stew. Cook for a additional 5 minutes. Serve with boiled potatoes and a green vegetable. Yield: 8 servings Chicken Legs in Beer Alsace Style 3 slices apple smoked bacon 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 4 chicken legs 3 juniper berries 2 bay leaves 4 clove garlic, unpeeled 1 bunch fresh sage 12 fl. oz. dark beer 1 lb. new or red potatoes, peeled, parboiled or roasted 151 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ Preheat the oven to 475º. Cube the bacon into small chunks. Season the chicken legs with salt and pepper. Crush the juniper berries with a kitchen mallet. Place the chicken legs, bacon chunks, seasonings and beer in an oven-proof casserole. Cook in the oven for 20 minutes, turn the chicken legs over, reduce oven temperature to 350º and cook for another 20 minutes. The chicken will be dark brown and the garlic soft. Remove the chicken and keep warm. Squeeze the garlic out of its skin, mix into the casserole with the remaining liquid and reduce over medium-high heat. Spoon the caramelized jus over the chicken and serve with parboiled/roasted potatoes. 2._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 2._______________________________________ Chicken Mole (Mexican) 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 3 1/2 lb. chicken, cut into serving pieces 2 qt. chicken stock 3 corn tortillas 1 Tbsp. raisins 2 oz. unsweetened chocolate 1/2 sweet onion, quartered 1 medium green pepper, coarsely diced 1 large tomato, quartered 2 garlic cloves, peeled 1/2 tsp. cinnamon, ground Arrange chicken in a non-stick stock pot. Add stock and cook until tender but not falling apart. Lift chicken out of stock and cool slightly. Save the stock. Process tortillas, raisins, chocolate, onion, bell pepper, tomato and garlic in blender until finely ground. Add enough stock to make a thick gravy-like sauce. Add cinnamon. Pour sauce into pot. Add chicken pieces and simmer for 30 minutes. If mixture becomes too dry, add more stock. Serve hot over steamed rice. Yield: 4 servings. About Mole Sauce: Mole sauce is a dark brown Mexican sauce made from dry chilies, nuts, spices, vegetables, chocolate and seasonings. It takes a great deal of time to prepare and is served as chicken, beef or pork mole for special occasions and holidays in Mexico. 153 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ Chicken with Peppers and Quinoa 1 C. 2 C. 1 lb. 4 Tbsp. 2 2 1/4 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1 1 quinoa water chicken breasts, cubed oil, divided bay leaves green cardamom seeds cumin seeds ginger powder garlic powder coriander powder sweet onion diced green pepper cut in thin long strips 1 red pepper cut in thin long strips 1 yellow pepper cut in thin long strips 2 Tbsp. tomato puree 1/2 C. water Chicken marinade: 9._______________________________________ 1/4 tsp. 1/4 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 10._______________________________________ Cooking Quinoa 8._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ turmeric powder cumin powder garam masala powder salt oil Rinse quinoa thoroughly in a small strainer under running water over. Drain. Put quinoa and water in non stick stock pot; bring to the boil. Reduce heat to simmer; cover and cook until all water is absorbed (10-15 minutes). When done, the grain appears translucent and the germring will be visible. 1 cup quinoa will yield 4 servings. In a zip lock bag combine all ingredients for chicken marinade add chicken breasts. Toss well and chill in refrigerator for 2 hours. In non stick pan, heat 2 Tbsp. oil and fry chicken pieces till golden brown. Set aside. In non stick stock pot, heat 2 Tbsp. oil. Add bay leaves cardamom seeds, cumin seeds and all powdered spices, sauté for 5 minutes. Add diced onions, cut peppers and sauté on low heat for 5 minutes. When the veggies turn translucent take them out put aside. To this same pot add cubed chicken and tomato puree. Cook chicken on low heat without 155 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. cover till well coated. Add 1/2 cup water and cook it covered on medium heat for 5 minutes. Add all veggies and all cook all together till chicken excess water has evaporated. Serve over cooked quinoa. Yield: 4 servings. About Quinoa 9._______________________________________ Quinoa (pronounced KEEN-wah or KEE-no-uh, Spanish quinua) is a species of goosefoot. Quinoa originated in the Andean region of South America, where it has been an important food for 6,000 years. Quinoa is generally undemanding and altitude-hardy, so it can be easily cultivated in the Andes up to about 4,000 meters. The Incas, who held the crop to be sacred, referred to quinoa as “chisaya mama” or “mother of all grains”, During the European conquest of South America quinoa was scorned by the Spanish colonists as “food for Indians”, Quinoa was of great nutritional importance in pre-Columbian Andean civilizations, being secondary only to the potato, and followed in third place by maize. In contemporary times this crop has come to be highly appreciated for its nutritional value, as its protein content is very high (12%–18%), making it a healthy choice for vegetarians and vegans. Quinoa contains a balanced set of essential amino acids for humans, making it an unusually complete protein source. It is a good source of dietary fiber, phosphorus, magnesium and iron. Quinoa is gluten free and considered easy to digest. 10._______________________________________ Easy Duck with Mushrooms 11._______________________________________ 2 3 Tbsp. 1 1 tsp. 4 oz. 1 tsp. 1/2 lb. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 1 Tbsp. 1 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ whole ducks, cut in pieces butter small garlic clove, minced thyme ham, cubed parsley, chopped mushrooms salt white pepper flour jar small pearl onions 157 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ Brown the duck pieces in a skillet over medium heat using butter. Add rest of ingredients except onions. Sauté for 10 minutes. Stir often. Add enough water to cover mixture ½ way up. Simmer for 15 minutes, add onions, then simmer for 15 more minutes. Yield: 6 servings. Easy Turkey Chili 1 lb. 1/2 C. 1/2 C. ground turkey sweet onions, diced bell peppers of your choice, diced 1/4 C. celery, diced 1/2 tsp. olive oil 1 15 oz. can dark red kidney beans, rinsed and drained 4 vine ripened tomatoes, diced 1 3/4 C. chicken stock 6 oz. tomato paste 1/2 Tbsp. Worcestershire sauce 1/2 tsp. salt 1/2 tsp. garlic powder Place turkey, onions, bell peppers, and celery in non-stick stock pot with oil. Cook over medium heat for 10 minutes, stirring and separating turkey as it cooks. Add beans, tomatoes, stock, tomato paste, Worcestershire sauce, salt, and garlic powder. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes. Yield: 4 servings. 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 159 My Notes Italian Chicken Castellina 1._______________________________________ 4 chicken breasts (6 oz.) 6 oz. flour 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 1 1/2 oz. olive oil 2 oz. white wine 1 1/2 lb. cooked pasta 2 C. baby spinach 1/4 C. chopped parsley for garnish 2._______________________________________ Sauce Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 7._______________________________________ 2 oz. pancetta, diced 3 oz. butter 1 tsp. garlic chopped 2 oz. sun-dried tomatoes diced 12 oz. heavy whipped cream 1 oz. cornstarch 2 oz. grated parmesan cheese 3 oz. smoked gouda coarsely shredded 3 oz. white mushrooms sliced 8 1/2 oz. can artichokes drained, sliced 1 Tbsp. fresh rosemary chopped 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 8._______________________________________ Sauce Prep 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ In a non stick stock pot over medium high, sauté pancetta (Italian bacon or thick cut bacon strips) until crisp and golden. Lower heat add butter, garlic and sun-dried tomatoes. Sauté for 2 minute stirring frequently. Whisk in heavy whipped cream and cornstarch. Raise heat to medium high. Whisk in Parmesan and Gouda. Once cheese melts, add remaining ingredients and bring just to a boil stirring continuously. Remove from heat and let stand uncovered. Chicken Prep Mix flour with salt and pepper. Coat chicken with seasoned flour. Heat olive oil in large skillet. Add chicken and seared on both sides (7 minutes per side). Add wine to chicken in skillet. Tossed gently and cook until wine is evaporated. Add sauce and bring to a boil. Cook pasta of your choice. Place pasta on each plate. Distribute chicken and sauce over pasta. Garnish with chopped parsley. Yield: 4 servings 161 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ Louisiana Chicken (Maque Choux) 18 1 2 Tbsp. 1 ears silver corn large spring chicken cooking oil large sweet onion, finely chopped 1/2 bell pepper of your choice, chopped 1 large tomato, cut into small pieces 1 tsp. salt 1 tsp. brown sugar 1/8 tsp. black pepper 1 Tbsp. heavy whipping cream Cut corn off the cobs and scrape ears with the back of a knife to collect the milky pulp. In a heavy iron pot, brown the chicken in oil, a few pieces at a time, until all sides are done. Add corn, onions and the rest of the ingredients to the pot. Stir mixture frequently while cooking over low heat for 30 minutes. If mixture is too dry, add a small amount of heavy whipping cream. Yield: 4 servings. About Maque Choux When the Acadians came to Louisiana, corn was not a staple of their diet. The local Indians there introduced them to corn. Since then, cornbread, cush cush, corn in crawfish boils, and maque choux have found a home. Maque choux (pronounced mak shoo) is said to be an Indian word. 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 163 My Notes Modified Chicken Kelaguen from Guam 1 1 tsp. 1 C. 1/2 Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1/2 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 1/2 C. 2 C. 2._______________________________________ 4 3._______________________________________ whole chicken, cut into pieces salt chopped green onions red pepper, seeded and julienne green pepper, seeded and julienne fresh squeezed orange juice freshly grated coconut (frozen fresh coconut can be substituted) flour tortillas 7._______________________________________ Sprinkle chicken with salt and place pieces on a broiler pan. Broil for about 10 minutes. Turn and broil for another 10 minutes until chicken is cooked, but still moist. De-bone, discard the skin and finely chop cooked chicken pieces. Combine peppers and onion in small glass bowl add 1 tsp water and microwave it for 2 minutes to tenderize. Strain the tenderized vegetables. In a medium bowl combine the chicken, green onions, orange juice, coconut and peppers. Chill for two hours and serve. You can wrap it in a flour tortilla or cut flour tortilla in triangles and top with chicken Kelaguen. 8._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 9._______________________________________ Oven Roasted Duck with Green Apples 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 1 1/4 C. 4 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 4 6 whole duck teriyaki sauce dried marjoram leaves salt large garlic cloves, minced green apples, peeled, quartered and cored Rinse the duck and pat dry inside and out. Baste the duck outside and inside with Teriyaki Sauce than rub the duck outside and inside with marjoram. Rub the duck cavity with salt and minced garlic. Place the duck on a roasting rack in a roasting pan. Cover with foil and let set in the refrigerator about an hour. 165 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Preheat oven to 300F and roast the duck uncovered for about 3 to 4 hours. One hour before your duck is done arrange apple pieces around the duck in roasting pan and finish roasting. When the duck is done put the duck on cutting board, remove the skin and debone the duck. Slice the meat and arrange on serving platter placing the green apples around the duck. If you like you can top the duck with some dripping from roasting pan. Yield: 4 servings. Plum-Teriyaki Turkey 1/2 C. teriyaki baste & glaze 1/4 jar plum sauce 1/2 Tbsp. dry sherry 1 clove garlic pressed 2 lb. turkey, breast halves, deboned Preheat oven to 400 F. Combine first 4 ingredients. Brush both sides of turkey breasts with 1/4 of glaze mixture. Place turkey breast skin up in a shallow foil-lined baking pan. Cover pan with foil. Bake for 30 minutes. Reduce oven temperature to 325 F. Discard foil and turn turkey over and brush with 1/4 of glaze mixture. Bake for additional 30 minutes. Again, brush turkey breasts with 1/4 of glaze mixture and bake for 20 minutes or until juices run clear when pierced with fork. Brush with remaining glaze mixture and bake for final 20 minutes. When the meat is done, slice it thinly and serve over rice. Yield: 6 servings. Shredded Balinese Chicken Ayam Pelalah 2 1/2 lb. whole chicken 1 Tbsp. salt 1/2 tsp. ground cardamom 1/2 C. red beans paste 1/2 C. tomato paste 5 garlic cloves; minced 1/2 Tbsp. freshly grated ginger 3 Tbsp freshly squeezed orange juice 6 Tbsp. coconut oil 2 whole fired roasted red peppers 167 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Season the chicken outside and inside with salt and cardamom. Set aside. In a large bowl mix red beans paste with tomato paste, garlic, ginger and orange juice. Rub the chicken outside and inside with the rub mix. Place wire rack in a roasting pan. Place the chicken on the wire rack and roast it preheated oven at 400 F for 20 minutes turning every 10 minutes. Reduce heat to 350 F and roast chicken until done. Frequently baste chicken with a mixture of drippings and coconut oil. 10 minutes before you finish your roasting, place whole red peppers in the roasting pan. When chicken is tender and roasted peppers are hot take it out. Let it set for 5 minutes. Remove chicken from bones and pull it by hand into chunks. Cut roasted peppers in strips and lightly toss with chicken meat. Serve over steamed rice. You my use the dripping as a sauce. Yield: 4 servings. 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ Sicilian Chicken 5._______________________________________ 4 lb. 1 tsp. 2 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 1 tsp. 1/2 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 3 1 C. 1/2 tsp. 1/2 C. 3 Tbsp. chicken pieces salt sprigs fresh rosemary leaves dried oregano grated nutmeg olive oil large sweet onion diced cloves garlic chopped blood orange juice ground black pepper dry white wine canola oil Sprinkle chicken pieces with salt, rosemary, oregano, and nutmeg. Cover and refrigerate for 1 hour. In a large skillet, heat the 2 Tbsp olive oil over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken pieces. When the chicken is browned on all sides add chopped onion, garlic, orange juice, black pepper, and wine. Simmer for 5 minutes. Pour Canola oil into a large baking dish. Place the chicken pieces in a single layer in the dish. Pour the sauce over the chicken. Place in the oven and bake at 375 F for 1 hour. Baste the chicken with the pan juices from time to time. When cooked, plate the chicken and pour the sauce over the chicken pieces. Yield: 8 servings 169 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ Skillet Roasted Breast of Duck with Green Apples 4 whole duck breasts 4 Tbsp. teriyaki Sauce 2 Tbsp. canola oil 1 Tbsp. dried marjoram 4 large garlic cloves, minced 1/2 Tbsp. salt 4 green apples, peeled, quartered and cored Rinse the duck breast and pat dry. Baste the duck breast with teriyaki sauce then rub the duck breast with Canola oil, marjoram, minced garlic and salt. Cover with foil and seat in the refrigerator an hour. Preheat non stick roasting skillet or pan and seared the duck breast on the high heat on the both side till golden brown. Covered the skillet and roast the duck breast on mid high heat till internal meat temperature reach 140 F. Occasionally add small quantity of water to prevent duck breast sticking to the skillet. Arrange apple pieces around the duck breasts in skillet and continue cooking the duck breast till internal meat temperature reached 160 F in thickest part of the duck breast. When the duck is done put the duck breast on cutting board, and slice it at a 45 degree angle. Place the sliced duck breast on dinner plate and arrange green apples around. If you like you can top the duck with some dripping from roasting pan. Served with roasted or mashed potatoes and cranberry sauce. Yield: 4 servings 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ South Carolina Breast of Duck 4 1 tsp. 2 tsp. 2 Tbsp. 1 Tbsp. 5 1/2 C. 1 C. 1/4 tsp. 1/4 C. 1/4 C. 1 Tbsp. 1/4 C. 1 Tbsp. duck breasts black pepper, freshly ground salt rosemary, fresh, minced ginger, ground cloves garlic, minced butter, melted honey dry mustard lemon juice sweet onions, minced orange peel, grated orange juice arrowroot mixed with equal part cold water 171 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Combine pepper with next four ingredients. Rub mixture over both sides of duck breasts. Combine butter with next 6 ingredients. Place duck breasts in baking bag and pour one-half of the sauce over duck. Bake for 45 minutes. While baking, pour remaining sauce into a small saucepan. Bring to the boil. Then add arrowroot mixture, a little at a time until sauce thickens. Do not overcook! For each serving, place one duck breast on plate and spoon sauce over it. 1._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 2._______________________________________ South Texas Duck Gumbo 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 8 C. 3 1/2 C. 3 C. 1 Tbsp. 1 tsp. 1 C. 1 C. 1 C. water whole ducks vegetable oil flour salt pepper celery, sliced 1/2 inch thick carrots, thinly sliced bell peppers of your choice, sliced 1 C. onion, sliced 1 C. okra, sliced 1 inch thick 2 cubes chicken bouillon 1 10 oz. can chicken rice soup 8 vine ripened tomatoes, peeled and diced 1 Tbsp. worcestershire sauce 2 bay leaves 4 Tbsp. olive oil 1/4 C. flour Bring water to the boil in a 2 gallon pot while preparing other ingredients. Fillet the ducks and cut into 1’ pieces. Heat oil over medium heat in large skillet. Combine flour and seasonings in a plastic bag and shake them up. Add 10-12 pieces of duck to the bag and shake until all pieces are lightly floured. Remove pieces from the bag and brown them in the preheated skillet for 5 minutes. Do not overcook! Remove duck pieces from skillet and drain on paper towel. Repeat until all pieces are done. Discard remaining flour. Sauté vegetables in the same skillet until onions are golden brown. Add duck and stir-fry for 10 minutes. Dissolve cubes of bouillon in the boiling water. Add chicken rice soup, tomatoes and seasonings. Add sautéed vegetables and duck. Cover and cook for 40 minutes on medium heat. 173 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. To make roux, warm 4 Tbsp olive oil over medium heat in skillet. Sprinkle 1/4 cup flour into the oil and stir. Continue adding flour a little at a time until the mixture is dry and light brown, about 10-12 minutes. Do not burn! Remove from heat. Cool for 5 minutes. Add 2 cups hot duck soup and stir over heat until mixture thickens. Return roux to soup after soup has cooked for 40 minutes. Cover and cook for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Remove from heat, set aside for 20 minutes. Serve over rice. 1._______________________________________ Yield: 10 servings. 2._______________________________________ Turkey/Beef Meat Loaf 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 2 lb. ground turkey or lean ground beef 1 medium sweet onion, diced 2 eggs beaten 1/3 C. whole milk 2 C. bread crumbs 1 tsp. salt 2 cloves garlic, minced 1 Tbsp. green pepper, chopped finely 1/4 C. parsley, minced 1/2 tsp. allspice, ground 3 Tbsp. plum sauce or barbecue sauce Preheat oven to 350 F. Combine all ingredients except plum sauce, mix well, then knead into ground meat. Press mixture into non stick 8.5 x 4.5 x 2.5” baking pan. Drizzle top of loaf with plum or barbecue sauce. Bake in oven for 35 minutes, or until thoroughly cooked. Drain off any visible fat. Yield: 8 servings. 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 175 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ Turkey/Chicken Primavera 1/4 C. 2 tsp. 2 lb. all-purpose flour parsley, fresh, minced turkey tenderloins or chicken breasts, cubed 2 Tbsp. olive oil 1/2 C. chicken stock 2 C. shiitake mushrooms, fresh, sliced 1 sweet onion, finely diced 4 cloves garlic, minced 1/2 medium green pepper, finely diced 1/2 qt. beef stock 3/4 C. fresh tomato puree 1/2 tsp. each dried thyme, rosemary and basil 1 bay leaf 1 tsp. salt and white pepper mix 8._______________________________________ Combine flour and parsley in a plastic bag shake them up. Add meat and shake until all pieces are coated. In non-stick stock pot brown meat in oil. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside. In the same pot, combine chicken stock, mushrooms, onion, garlic and green pepper. Cook and stir for 4 minutes. Add beef stock, tomato puree and seasonings. Cook and stir for 20 minutes or until sauce has desired consistency. Add meat and heat thoroughly. Remove the bay leaf Serve over fettuccine pasta. Sprinkle with cheese if desired. 9._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ About Primavera In Italian ‘primavera’ means ‘spring style’. In the culinary, realm it refers to the use of fresh (raw or blanched) vegetables. 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 177 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ Turkey/Chicken Tetrazzini 4 C. turkey or chicken, cooked and cubed 1/2 lb white mushrooms, sliced 1/2 medium sweet onion, diced 1/2 C. celery, diced 2 Tbsp. olive oil 2 Tbsp. unsalted butter 5 Tbsp. flour 2/3 C. half and half 16 oz. chicken stock 1/2 Tbsp. sherry 1 tsp. salt 8 oz. spaghetti pasta, broken and cooked 1/4 C. parmesan cheese, freshly grated Dice turkey or chicken and set aside. Sauté mushrooms, onions and celery in olive oil. In a separate 10” non-stick frying pan, melt butter and add flour. Add broth and half & half slowly, stirring continuously to keep smooth. When thickened, add sherry and other seasonings. Combine chicken, sauce, mushrooms, spaghetti and parmesan cheese in a non-stick stock pot. Cover and simmer on medium heat until meat is cooked and tetrazzini is thoroughly warm. Yield: 4 servings. About Tetrazzini The dish was named for Italian opera singer Luisa Tetrazzini (1871-1941), “The Florentine Nightingale.” She was a star of the San Francisco Opera, and a long-time resident of San Francisco. It was a culinary tradition to name new dishes after personalities of the day, and chefs of the 19th century used to flatter great prima donnas like Luisa Tetrazzini by naming dishes after them. According to Tetrazzini’s 1921 autobiography, she was unaware of this tradition. 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 179 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Turkey Gumbo 2 Tbsp. butter 1/2 lb. okra, fresh, cut in 1 inch pieces 1 C. celery, diced 1 sweet onion, diced 1 green pepper, diced 2 cloves garlic, minced 1 8 oz. can tomato paste 4 vine ripened tomatoes, peeled and diced 2 C. chicken stock 2 C. turkey, cooked, diced 1/2 tsp. gumbo file powder Melt butter in non-stick stock pot. Add okra and sauté for 5 minutes. Remove okra pieces to a bowl. Add celery, onion, green pepper and garlic to the pot. Cook over medium heat until onion is transparent. Add tomato paste, tomatoes, chicken stock, okra mixture and turkey. Cook over low heat for 10 minutes or until turkey is hot. Add gumbo file powder. Stir to blend. Spoon over cooked rice in soup bowls. Yield: 4 servings. Turkey Scaloppini with Peas 1 C. 1 lb. roma tomatoes, diced lean turkey breasts, boneless, skinless 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 2 Tbsp. flour 1 Tbsp. olive oil 1/8 C. dry white wine 1/2 C. chicken stock 1 tsp. sage leaf, dried 12 oz. frozen peas, thawed In a blender, puree tomatoes and their juices. Slice turkey breasts, then sprinkle slices with salt and pepper and coat with flour. In non-stick stock pan, heat oil over medium heat. Add turkey and cook for 1 1/2 to 2 minutes on each side until lightly browned. Remove turkey from pan and keep warm. Add wine to pan and stir to scrape up browned bits. Add pureed tomatoes, chicken stock and sage. Heat until mixture is simmering. Simmer for 5 more minutes or until sauce thickens slightly. Add peas and cook for 1 minute to heat thoroughly. Pour sauce over turkey. Yield: 4 servings. 181 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Turkey Stroganoff 2 C. 1 Tbsp. 1/4 C. 2 C. broccoli, fresh butter onion, chopped white mushroom, fresh, sliced 3 Tbsp. all-purpose flour 1 C. chicken stock 2 C. turkey, cooked, cubed 1 C. sour cream 1/2 tsp. rosemary, dried 1 tsp. salt and white pepper mix 5._______________________________________ Blanch the broccoli. Drain and set aside. In non stick stock pot, melt butter. Add onion and mushrooms. Cover and cook on high until tender. Add flour and blend well. Whisk in stock. Cook on high for 6 minutes or until thickened and bubbly, stirring every 2 minutes. Add remaining ingredients, including turkey. Cook on high for 3 minutes or until meat is cooked and dish is heated through, stirring once. Add reserved broccoli, stirring to blend. Serve over egg noodles. 6._______________________________________ Yield: 6 - 8 servings. 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 183 Vegetables and Fruits 184 My Notes Cherimoya Refreshing Dessert 2 ripened cherimoya fruit 8 oz. plain yogurt 4 Tbsp. unsweetened coconut milk (optional) 4 fresh mint leaves 2._______________________________________ Cut the cherimoya in half, remove the seeds and scoop out the pulp. Cube the pulp into small pieces and put into the blender or food processor. Blend until smooth and put it back into the fruit shell. Refrigerate one hour before serving. Mix yogurt with coconut milk and garnish each half with one scoop of yogurt/coconut mix and one leaf of fresh mint. 2._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ About Cherimoya The cherimoya is a species of Annona native to the Andeanhighland valleys of Peru, Ecuador, Colombia and Bolivia. The fruit is oval, often slightly oblique, 10-20 cm long and 7-10 cm diameter, with a smooth or slightly tuberculated skin. The fruit flesh is white, and has numerous seeds embedded in it. It is cultivated in many places throughout the Americas, including as far north as California where it was introduced in 1871. Mark Twain called the cherimoya “the most delicious fruit known to men.” 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 187 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ Fruit and Vegetable Tzimmes 2 Tbsp. unsalted butter 1 medium sweet onion diced 1/2 lb. carrots sliced 1/2 lb. parsnips sliced 1 lb. sweet potatoes diced 4 oz. dried apricots diced 4 oz. dried cherries diced 4 oz. prunes diced 1/3 C. honey Zest of 1/2 orange 1 C. orange juice 1/2 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. cinnamon 1/4 tsp. nutmeg 1/8 tsp. allspice 1/4 tsp. pepper Melt the butter in a large soup pot. Add the onion and sauté until tender. Add carrots, parsnips, sweet potatoes, apricots, cherries, prunes, honey, orange zest and orange juice. Add seasonings and spices; bring to a boil. Reduce to simmer. Stir often. Cover and simmer for 30 minutes, or until carrots and sweet potatoes are tender. Yield: 8 servings About Tzimmes Tzimmes or tsimmes is a Jewish dish in which the principal ingredient is diced or sliced carrots, sometimes combined with dried fruit like prunes or raisins, or chunks of meat, usually brisket. The dish is cooked slowly over low heat and flavored with honey and sometimes cinnamon. There are many variations of this dish. The non-meat version is sweeter, along the lines of candied yams. Tzimmes is often part of the Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year) meal, when it is traditional to eat sweet and honey-flavored dishes. The name probably comes from the German words zum (for) andessen (eating). Some say the word is a corruption of the word “simmer.” “To make a big tzimmes over something” means to make a big fuss. 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 189 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ Honeybee Ambrosia 2 small cans of mandarin oranges 2 ripened bananas, sliced 2 Tb sp. blueberries 1/2 C. fresh orange juice 1/4 C. honey 1 Tbsp. fresh orange juice 2 Tbsp. flaked coconut 4 maraschino cherries with stems In the blender blend ½ cup orange juice and honey. Arrange oranges, bananas and blueberries in footed glasses. Drizzle remaining Tbsp orange juice over fruit. Sprinkle flaked coconut over the fruit. Garnish each serving with one maraschino cherry. Yield: 4 servings. Longan Fruit and Vanilla Ice Cream 1 20 oz. can of longan in syrup 1 small container of vanilla ice cream 12._______________________________________ In a small bowl or small footed dish place one large scoop of vanilla ice cream in the center. Lace around the longan fruit and pour some longan syrup over the top of the ice cream. Served immediately. 13._______________________________________ Yield: 6 servings. 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 191 My Notes About Longan Fruit Native of Asia 2._______________________________________ This edible fruit, and is often used in East Asian soups, snacks, desserts, and sweet-and-sour foods. They are round with a thin, brown-colored inedible shell. The flesh of the fruit, which surrounds a big, black seed, is translucent white, soft, and juicy. 2._______________________________________ Muscatel and Vanilla Poached Pears Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 6 firm ripe large anjou pears, peeled, halved, cored 2 Tbsp. fresh orange juice 2 C. water 2 C. muscatel (sweet wine) 6 Tbsp. honey 1 tsp. pure vanilla bean extract Toss pears with orange juice in large bowl. Set aside. Combine water, Muscatel wine and honey in large saucepan. Scrape in seeds from vanilla bean; add bean. Stir over medium heat until honey dissolves. Add pears. Cover mixture with round piece of parchment paper. Reduce heat to low. Simmer until pears are just tender when pierced, turning when halfway through cooking, 15 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer pears to large bowl. Boil poaching liquid until reduced to half. Cool syrup. Pour syrup over pears. Cover and refrigerate until cold, at least 8 hours or overnight. Remove vanilla bean. Halve the pears, removing the cores with stem attached. Or thinly slice each pear half lengthwise, leaving slices attached at stem end for a fancier presentation. Using metal spatula, transfer pears to plates. Spoon some syrup over pears. Serve with ice cream or enjoy the poached pears as they are. 16._______________________________________ 193 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ Peruvian Lucuma Parfait If you have to rehydrate the lucuma using lucuma powder, soak lucuma powder with triple quantity of cold water for 3 hours to get a puree. For example: 1 Tbsp. lucuma powder and 3 Tbsp. cold water. The resulting puree can then be used to prepare a variety different desserts. 2 lb. or 4 Tbsp. 8 2 1/2 C. 4 Tbsp. 1 tsp. 1/2 C. 1 1/2 C. 2 1/2 tsp. lucuma fruit, peeled and blended lucuma powder egg yolks of condensed milk sugar of natural vanilla extract of port wine of sugar for the syrup egg whites grounded cinnamon Beat the yolks until they get creamy and have a clear yellow color. Set aside. Pour the condensed milk with the sugar in to non stick pot and bring it to the boil. Simmer stirring constantly until thickened. Add the lucuma and continue stirring until you can see the pot’s bottom. Remove from heat and add beaten yolks stirring vigorously. Return pot to the heat. Add vanilla and simmer for 5 minutes. Do not boil the mixture. Pour into 4 parfait glasses. Syrup: In non stick pot bring port wine to a boil, add sugar and simmer for 3 minutes. Beat the egg whites to form peaks. While you’re beating the whites, pour the syrup to the whites. Beat until the meringue gets tepid. Spoon the meringue over lucuma and. Sprinkle some powdered cinnamon over the top. Yield: 4 servings. 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 195 My Notes About Lucuma Fruit 4._______________________________________ The lucuma is a subtropical fruit of Andean origin (sometimes known as lucmo in English), native to the dry subtropical Andean coastal valleys of Peru; introduced later in other South American countries. It grows at temperate elevations, between 1,000-2,400 meters. The largest concentration of this fruit is found in the Peruvian regions of Cajamarca, Ancash, Lima, and Ayacucho. Lucuma is a fruit that is very nutritious, having high levels of carotene and vitamin B3. The lucuma is exported all around the world. In some countries it is one of the most popular ice-cream flavors. Lucuma is one of the lost crops of the Incas and its remarkable nutritional value and exotic flavor make it worth recognizing and appreciating. 5._______________________________________ Plantain, Brie and Dried Fruit Dessert Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 6 5.5 oz. ramekin cups 2 large plantain 8 oz. brie cheese, diced 1 Tbsp. walnuts coarsely, chopped 2 Tbsp. honey 1 Tbsp. dried cherries, diced 1 Tbsp. dried apricot, diced 1 Tbsp. dried dates, diced 1 Tbsp. dried papaya, diced 1 Tbsp. brown sugar 6 scoops French vanilla ice cream 6 fresh mint leaves Grease the sides of ramekin cups (aka soufflé cup or crème brulee cup) and put parchment paper on the bottom. Use yellow ripe plantain. Cut six long slices of the plantain and fold it along the inside of each cup. In large bowl mix diced brie, chopped walnuts, honey and all dice dried fruits. Fill all cups with mixture up to plantain ring. Preheated oven at 375 F. and bake the mixture until the sides of the plantain turn brown. Sprinkle sugar on the top of the mixture and cook for 5 more minute until sugar caramelized. Sit at room temperature for 10 minutes before serving. Serve with one scoop of French vanilla ice cream on the top. Garnish with one small leaf of fresh mint. Yield: 6 servings 197 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. Quince with Honey and Orange Juice 4 medium quinces 4 Tbsp. honey 2 Tbsp. fresh orange juice 3 Tbsp. water 4 tsp. orange zest 4 Tbsp. whipped cream 4._______________________________________ Preheat oven to 300º F. Quarter and peel quinces. With a sharp knife, remove the entire core area and all the hard parts surrounding the core. Quarter the quince into 4 slices. Arrange slices overlapping in a baking dish. Drizzle honey over slices to coat. Sprinkle with orange juice and water, and cover with foil. Bake for 1 hour until slices are soft and translucent. Remove the foil and increase oven temperature to 425ºF. Bake for 10 minutes until syrup is slightly thickened and slices are golden red. Top with whipped cream and orange zest. 5._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ About Quince The fruit was known to the Acadians, who called it supurgillu. The modern name quince originated in the 14th century. The quince tree is native to Iran, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey, Albania, Republic of Macedonia, Greece, and Bulgaria, but the Greeks grafted from a superior strain from ancient Kydonia now Khania, a port in Crete, whence both the common and better-preserved genus name. Cultivation of quince may have preceded apple culture, and many references translated to “apple”, such as the fruit in Song of Solomon, may have been to quince. Among the ancient Greeks, the quince was a ritual offering at weddings, for it had come from the Levant with Aphrodite and remained sacred to her. Plutarch reports that a Greek bride would nibble a quince to perfume her kiss before entering the bridal chamber; it was a quince that Paris awarded Aphrodite. This interesting fruit can also be eaten cooked or raw. They are an excellent source of vitamin C. 16._______________________________________ 199 Starches 200 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Chinese Soft Dumplings 1 lb. ground pork, cooked and drained 2 C. bok choy, finely chopped 2 eggs 1/2 C. scallion, chopped 3 Tbsp. soy sauce 2 Tbsp. mirin rice wine or any sweet wine 1/2 tsp. ginger root, fresh, minced 1 Tbsp. brown sugar 1 Tbsp. sesame oil 1/2 pack wonton wrappers 6._______________________________________ Combine all ingredients, except wonton wrappers, in a mixing bowl. Mix very well. With a 3” biscuit cutter, cut wonton wrapper into rounds. Put 1 tablespoon of the filling onto each wrapper, fold each wrapper in half and seal the dumpling with your fingers. Be sure to seal well. Repeat until all the filling has been used. Drop the dumplings in simmering water with 1 teaspoon of oil. Do not crowd. Simmer for 10 minutes, stirring gently to prevent sticking. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain well. 7._______________________________________ Yield: 4 servings. 8._______________________________________ Cooked Basmati Rice 9._______________________________________ 2 C. basmati rice 4 C. chicken stock or water 3 Tbsp. olive oil 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Boil water or chicken stock in a non-stick stock pot. Add rice and cook over medium heat until tender, about 25 minutes. Toss with oil in a large bowl to avoid sticking. Yield: 8 servings. About Basmati Rice Basmati rice has a pleasant floral aroma and long slender grains. Basmati cultivation is localized to Northwest Indian states: Punjab, Haryana and Western Uttar Pradesh and to a limited area in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu, Kashmir and Rajasthan. 203 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ Cooked Orzo 2 C. orzo 2 qt. water 3 Tbsp. olive oil Boil water in a non-stick stock pot. Add orzo and cook over medium heat until orzo is tender, about 10 minutes. Drain orzo well and toss with olive oil in a large bowl to avoid sticking. Yield: 8 servings. About Orzo 3._______________________________________ Orzo is a tiny, rice-shaped Italian pasta which is great in soups and can be used instead of rice. 4._______________________________________ Couscous 5._______________________________________ 1 C. 1 C. 6._______________________________________ Bring stock of your choice to a boil in a non-stick stock pot with lid. Add quick-cooking couscous. Cover; remove from heat and let sit for 5 minutes. Fluff with a fork to separate grains. 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ couscous (quick-cooking) water or stock of your choice Yield: 4 servings. About Couscous Couscous is a coarsely ground semolina pasta. The grain is a staple in many North African countries. Over the last decade, it has cropped up on American menus and dinner tables. 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 205 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Dumplings with Green Cabbage and Shiitake Mushrooms Stuffing 2 lb. 1 cabbage, finely shredded large sweet onion, finely diced 1/2 tsp. sugar 6 strips bacon, diced 1 tsp. salt and pepper mix 2 C. shiitake mushrooms, diced Dough 4 C. 2 1 tsp. 2/3 C. all-purpose flour eggs salt warm water Sauce 4 Tbsp. soy sauce 1 Tsp. sesame oil 1 Tsp. Chinese rice vinegar 1/2 Tsp. freshly grated ginger 1 Tsp. fresh cilantro leaves, chopped 1 Tsp. green onion, chopped Directions for sauce: Combine all the ingredients. For best results, prepare ahead of time to allow the flavors to blend. Store in a sealed container in the refrigerator until ready to use. Reheat before serving. Directions for dumplings: Shred cabbage finely and sauté along with onions, bacon, salt, pepper, sugar, and mushrooms for approximately 20 minutes on low heat in a covered non-stick stock pot, stirring occasionally. Mix flour, eggs, salt, and water, a little at a time. Knead until dough is firm and elastic. Place in a bowl, cover and let rest for 10 minutes. On a floured surface, roll dough to about 1/8-inch thickness. Cut into 3 inch rounds. Place a small spoonful of 207 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ filling in the center of each round, fold and press the edges together firmly to seal. Drop the dumplings in simmering chicken bouillon with 1 teaspoon of oil. Do not crowd. Simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring gently to prevent sticking. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain well. Place the drained dumplings on a large plate and pour sauce mixture over all. Yield: 12 servings. Dumplings with Mash Potatoes and Cheese Dough Dough 4 C. 2 1/2 C. 1 tsp. 2/3 C. all-purpose flour eggs sour cream salt warm water 4._______________________________________ Potato Filling 5._______________________________________ 3 6._______________________________________ 1 1/4 C. 1 tsp. 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ Cheese Filling 1 lb. dry curd cottage cheese or farmers cheese 2 eggs beaten 1/2 tsp. salt 1/4 C. butter 11._______________________________________ Sauce 12._______________________________________ 1 1/2 C. 13._______________________________________ Dough 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ medium potatoes, cooked, drained and mashed medium sweet onion butter salt and pepper mix large sweet onion, chopped butter Mix flour, eggs, sour cream, salt, and water, a little at a time. Knead until dough is firm and elastic. Place in a bowl, cover and let rest for 10 minutes. Potato Filling Cook and mash potatoes. Sauté onion in butter. Add onion, salt and pepper to potatoes. Mix well and set aside. 209 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ Cheese Filling Combine ingredients and mix. Sauce Sauté onion in butter until golden. Assembly Divide dough into three parts. On a floured surface roll dough to about 1/8-inch thickness. Cut into 3-inch rounds. Place a small spoonful of the filling in the center of each round, fold and press the edges together firmly to seal. Drop the dumplings in simmering chicken bouillon with 1 teaspoon of oil. Do not crowd. Simmer for 10 minutes, stirring gently to prevent sticking. Remove dumplings with a slotted spoon and drain well. Place the drained dumplings on a large plate and pour sauce mixture over all. Yield: 12 servings. Dumplings with Meat Stuffing 9._______________________________________ chicken, beef or pork, cooked meat pieces 3 slices bacon, diced 1 medium sweet onion, chopped 1 Tbsp. bacon drippings 1 tsp. salt and pepper 10._______________________________________ Dough 11._______________________________________ 4 C. all-purpose flour 2 eggs 1 tsp. salt 2/3 C. warm water 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ 2 C. Grind the meat. Fry bacon in a pan, then sauté onions in the drippings. Season with salt and pepper. To prepare dough, mix eggs with flour, add a dash of salt and as much water as needed to knead a smooth loose dough. Roll out as thinly as you can. Cut out 2 1/2 to 3 inch squares. Put a little of the stuffing on each square. Fold to form a triangle, pinch the edges together. Cook in a large kettle with boiling salted water on high heat for 10 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon to a warm serving platter. Yield: 9 servings. 211 My Notes Keep Track of special ingredients that are best for you. 1._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 2._______________________________________ 3._______________________________________ 4._______________________________________ 5._______________________________________ 6._______________________________________ 7._______________________________________ 8._______________________________________ 9._______________________________________ 10._______________________________________ 11._______________________________________ 12._______________________________________ 13._______________________________________ 14._______________________________________ 15._______________________________________ 16._______________________________________ Pearl Barley 2 C. 1 C. water or stock of your choice pearl barley (cooked barley does not contain very much flavor so is advised to use a stock for cooking) Bring water or stock to a boil in a non-stick stock pot with lid. Add pearl barley return to boil. Reduce heat to low, cover and cook for 45 minutes or until barley is tender and liquid is absorbed. Yields: 8 servings. NOTE: Pearl barley may be cooked ahead of time and placed in an airtight container and refrigerated or frozen for up to a week. For best results, bring refrigerated or frozen cooked barley to room temperature before using. Pearl barley needs no pre-soaking and usually cooks within 30 to 45 minutes. Quick barley will cook in 10 to 12 minutes. When cooking barley, cook with twice as much liquid as the barley measures. About Barley Wild barley comes from Epi-Paleolithic sites in the Levant (eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea), beginning in the Natufian. The earliest domesticated barley occurs at Neolithic sites in the Near East such of Tell Abu Hureyra in Syria. Barley was one of the first crops domesticated in the Near East, at the same time as einkorn and emmer wheat. Tibetan barley has been the only major staple food in Tibet for centuries. It is made into a flour product called tsampa. Palaeoethnobotanists have found that barley has been grown in the Korean Peninsula since (c.1500–850 BCE) along with other crops such as millet, wheat, and legumes. Barley is an annual grass that has two growing seasons, winter and spring and is very adaptable to various environments. It does best in the spring in a temperate zone with a 90 day growing season and can be found growing in sub-arctic regions like Alaska or in Norway, with very short growing seasons. Barley also has a very good resistance to dry heat compared to other small grains. This feature allows it to grow near desert areas such as North Africa. Barley is the fourth most important grain crop in the United States. Barley is high in carbohydrates, with moderate amounts of protein, calcium and phosphorus. It also has small amounts of the B vitamins. Research is being conducted for its ability to help alleviate diabetes, high cholesterol, and obesity when used regularly in the diet. Some research suggests barley may also protect against colon cancer. 213 Index Index A About Barley: 213 Basmati Rice: 203 Beef Stroganoff: 103 Black Cabbage (Kale, Nero di Toscana): 73 Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage: 65 Breadfruit: 19 Bulgur: 117 Callaloo: 79 Cambozola: 149 Chayote: 15 Cherimoya: 187 Cholent: 107 Coulis: 71 Couscous: 205 Fenugreek: 29 Gazpacho: 37 Gobo Root: 31 Husk-Tomato (Tomatillo): 61 Kabocha (kuh-BOWtchah) Squash: 53 Kale, Nero di Toscana (Black Cabbage): 73 Lentils: 57 Longan Fruit: 193 Lucuma Fruit: 197 Luffa Squash: 93 Malanga: 57 Maque Choux: 163 Miso: 53 Mole Sauce: 153 Orzo: 205 Primavera: 177 Quince: 199 Quinoa: 157 She Crab Soup: 41 Tapioca: 11 Index Tetrazzini: 179 Tomatillo (husk-tomato): 61 Turnips: 83 Tzimmes: 189 Yuzu: 79 Acorn Squash Soup: 9 Barley About Barley: 213 Barley and Herbs: 23 Beef Barley Soup: 17 Pearl: 213 Basmati Rice: 203 Ahu Sweet Coconut Soup: 11 Bayou Duck Gumbo: 143 Almeria, Chicken (Spanish): 147 Bean Mix Soup: 15 Alsace Style, Chicken Legs in Beer: 151 Beans Baguio: 103 Black: 97 Green: 129 Lentil: 55 Mixed: 15 Beef About Beef Stroganoff: 103 and Black Beans: 97 Arezzio: 97 Barley Soup: 17 Bourguignon: 99 Brisket Tzimmes: 99 Caribbean Jerk Rubbed and Slow Roasted Beef Tenderloin: 103 Eastern European Cholent: 105 Gravy: 35 Harbin Northern: 107 in Hoisin Sauce: 101 Irish Beef and Cabbage: 109 Italian: 109 Lesso Italian Boiled Meats Country Style: 111 Meat Loaf: 175 Nagano Japanese: 113 Stock: 35 Stroganoff: 101 Tenderloin: 103 with Baguio Beans: 103 Black Cabbage (Kale, Nero di Toscana): 71, 73 Ambrosia, Honeybee: 191 Apples Oven Roasted Duck with Green Apples: 165 Pork Chops with: 133 Skillet Roasted Breast of Duck with Green Apples: 171 Aquacotta Tuscan Peasant Soup: 13 Arezzio, Beef: 97 Arista alla Tuscana Tuscan Style Pork Roast: 127 Arkansas Duck Gumbo: 139 Arni Me Araka (Greek Lamb with Peas): 121 Asian Chayote Squash Soup: 13 Asparagus Creamy Asparagus Soup: 33 White Asparagus Soup with Back Fin Crab Meat and Yuzu Juice: 79 Ayam Pelalah, Shredded Balinese Chicken: 167 B Baguio Beans, Beef with: 103 Baked Irish Chicken: 141 Balinese Chicken Ayam Pelalah, Shredded: 167 Bamboo Shoots: 21 Bok Choy: 63, 65, 77, 107, 131, 203 Bourguignon, Beef: 99 216 Brazilian Chicken and Mushrooms: 145 Breadfruit About Breadfruit: 19 Breadfruit Chowder: 17 Breadfruit Tuna Patties: 87 Breast Broiled Breast of Chicken with Provencal Herbs: 147 Chicken Breast with Cambozola Sauce: 149 Skillet Roasted Breast of Duck with Green Apples: 171 South Carolina Breast of Duck: 171 Brisket Tzimmes, Beef: 99 Broiled Broiled Breast of Chicken with Provencal Herbs: 147 Easy Oven Broiled Salmon Dilly: 87 Brown Sauce: 19 Bulgur Pilaf with Lamb: 117 Butternut Squash Soup: 73 C Cabbage Black: 71 Green: 207 Savoy: 71 Tuscan: 71 Callaloo About Callaloo: 79 West Indian Callaloo Soup with Lobster Meat: 77 Cambozola: 149 Caribbean Jerk Rubbed and Slow Roasted Beef Tenderloin: 103 Castellina, Italian Chicken: 161 Catalan, Chicken: 151 Celery, Potato and Chicken Stew: 21 217 Index Chayote About Chayote: 15 Asian Chayote Squash Soup with Chicken: 13 Cheese Brie: 197 Cambozola: 149 Cottage: 209 Cream: 33 Farmers: 209 Gruyere: 141 Manchego: 145 Parmesan: 161, 179 Pecorino Romano: 13 Romano: 13 Cherimoya About Cherimoya: 187 Refreshing Dessert: 187 Chicken Almeria (Spanish): 147 and Minced Pork Soup: 21 Asian Chayote Squash Soup with: 13 Baked Irish Chicken: 141 Brazilian Chicken and Mushrooms: 145 Breast with Cambozola Sauce: 149 Broiled Breast of Chicken with Provencal Herbs: 147 Castellina: 161 Catalan: 151 Celery, Potato and Chicken Stew: 21 Gravy: 35 Italian Chicken Castellina: 161 Japanese Miso Soup with Chicken: 53 Legs in Beer Alsace Style: 151 Louisiana Chicken (Maque Choux): 163 Mediterranean Style Rosemary Chicken Stew: 59 Index Modified Chicken Kelaguen from Guam: 165 Mole (Mexican): 153 Moroccan Chicken Stew: 63 Oriental Pork and Chicken Soup: 63 Primavera: 177 Sarawak Chicken and Sweet Potatoes Stew: 75 Shredded Balinese Chicken Ayam Pelalah: 167 Sicilian: 169 Stew: 21 Stew with Barley and Herbs: 23 Stock: 35 Tetrazzini: 179 with Peppers and Quinoa: 155 Chick Pea and Baby Spinach Soup: 25 Corn Chowder with Fenugreek: 29 Chinese Cabbage (Bok Choy): 65 Soft Dumplings: 203 Style Minced Pork Stew with Quail Eggs: 27 Cholent About Cholent: 107 Eastern European: 105 Chops German Pork: 129 Polish Pork: 133 Pork Chops with Apples: 133 Chowder Breadfruit: 17 Corn Chowder with Fenugreek: 29 Japanese Kabocha Squash: 51 Russian Clam: 91 Clam George’s She Crab Soup: 39 Russian Clam Chowder: 91 Coconut Ahu Sweet: 11 Milk: 33 Cream of Potato Soup: 33 218 Coulis: 69, 71 Couscous About Couscous: 205 Lamb with Yellow Squash, Zucchini and Couscous: 121 Crab Back Fin Crab Meat: 79 George’s She Crab Soup: 39 Portuguese Seafood Stew (Sopa Leao Vellosa): 67 West Indian Callaloo Soup: 77 White Asparagus Soup with Back Fin Crab: 79 Cream Cheese: 33 Cream of Gobo Root and Mushroom Soup: 31 Creamy Asparagus Soup: 33 Cucumber Soup, Tuscany Cold: 75 Curried Spaghetti Squash Soup: 33 D Dessert Cherimoya Refreshing Dessert: 187 Honeybee Ambrosia: 191 Longan Fruit and Vanilla Ice Cream: 191 Muscatel and Vanilla Poached Pears: 193 Peruvian Lucuma Parfait: 195 Plantain, Brie and Dried Fruit Dessert: 197 Quince with Honey and Orange Juice: 199 Dill Breadfruit Tuna Patties: 87 Easy Oven Broiled Salmon Dilly: 87 German Cucumber and Potato Soup: 45 Greek Lamb with Peas: 121 Polish Pork: 133 Salmon in Dill Sauce: 91 Tuscany Cold Cucumber Soup: 75 Duck Arkansas Duck Gumbo: 139 Bayou Duck Gumbo: 143 Breast of Duck with Papardelle Shiitake Mushrooms and Manchego Cheese: 145 Easy Duck with Mushrooms: 157 Oven Roasted Duck with Green Apples: 165 Skillet Roasted Breast of Duck with Green Apples: 171 South Carolina Breast of: 171 South Texas Duck Gumbo: 173 Dumplings Chinese Soft: 203 with Green Cabbage and Shiitake Mushrooms: 207 with Mash Potatoes and Cheese Dough: 209 with Meat Stuffing: 211 E Eastern European Cholent: 105 Easy Duck with Mushrooms: 157 Easy Turkey Chili: 159 Eggplant Pork, Eggplant and Tomato: 135 Resembles Raw Pulp of Breadfruit: 19 F Fenugreek: 29 Filipino Pancit Lomi Soup with Lufa: 39 219 Index Fruit Index Gumbo Arkansas Duck: 139 Bayou Duck: 143 South Texas Duck: 173 Turkey: 181 About Longan Fruit Native of Asia: 193 About Quince: 199 Cold Tropical Fruit Soup: 27 Fruit and Vegetable Tzimmes: 189 Longan Fruit and Vanilla Ice Cream: 191 Muscatel and Vanilla Poached Pears: 193 Peruvian Lucuma Parfait: 195 Plantain, Brie and Dried Fruit Dessert: 197 Quick Cold Strawberry Soup: 69 Quince with Honey and Orange Juice: 199 H Harbin Northern Beef: 107 Hoisin Sauce, Beef in: 101 Hollandaise Poached Salmon with Hollandaise Sauce: 89 Sauce: 49 Honeybee Ambrosia: 191 Husk-Tomato (Tomatillo): 61 G I Gazpacho Soup: 37 Ice Cream, Longan Fruit and Vanilla: 191 German Beef/Turkey Hunter’s Stew (Jaeger Eintopf): 45 Cambozola cheese: 149 Cucumber and Potato Soup: 45 Pork: 129 Ginger-Teriyaki Sauce: 113 Irish Baked Irish Chicken: 141 Beef and Cabbage: 109 Italian Beef: 109 Chicken Castellina: 161 Cooked Orzo: 205 Lesso Italian Boiled Meat: 111 Turkey/Chicken Tetrazzini: 179 Gobo Root and Mushroom Soup: 31 Gravy Beef: 35 Chicken: 35 Greek Lamb and Orzo: 119 Lamb and Potatoes Ragout: 119 Lamb with Peas (Arni Me Araka): 121 Green Beans and Pork: 129 J Guam, Modified Chicken Kelaguen: 165 Japanese Ginger-Teriyaki Sauce: 113 Kabocha Squash Chowder: 51 Miso Soup with Chicken and Shiitake Mushrooms: 53 Nagano Japanese Beef: 113 220 K M Kabocha (kuh-BOWtchah) Squash: 53 Malanga Soup: 57 Kale, Nero di Toscana (Black Cabbage): 73 Maque Choux (Louisiana Chicken): 163 Kelaguen from Guam, Modified Chicken: 165 Mediterranean Style Rosemary Chicken Stew: 59 Kielbasa, Polish: 67 Meshoui (Moroccan Lamb): 123 Minced Pork Stew, Chinese Style: 27 L Miso: 53 About Miso: 53 Japanese Miso Soup with Chicken and Shiitake Mushrooms: 53 Mole About Mole Sauce: 153 Chicken Mole (Mexican): 153 Moroccan Chicken Stew: 63 Lamb (Meshoui): 123 Muscatel and Vanilla Poached Pears: 193 Lamb Bulgur Pilaf with: 117 Greek Lamb and Orzo: 119 Greek Lamb and Potatoes Ragout: 119 Greek Lamb with Peas (Arni Me Araka): 121 Moroccan Lamb (Meshoui): 123 Sauce: 123 with Yellow Squash, Zucchini and Couscous: 121 Leek and Potato Soup: 25 Lentils About Lentils: 57 Lentil and Shiitake Mushroom Soup: 55 Lobster Portuguese Seafood Stew (Sopa Leao Vellosa): 67 West Indian Callaloo Soup with Lobster Meat: 77 Longan Fruit About Longan Fruit Native of Asia: 193 and Vanilla Ice Cream: 191 Louisiana Chicken (Maque Choux): 163 Lucuma Fruit: 197 About Lucuma Fruit: 197 Luffa Squash: 93 Meat Loaf, Turkey/Beef: 175 Mushroom Brazilian Chicken and: 145 Breast of Duck with Papardelle Shiitake Mushrooms and Manchego Cheese: 145 Button: 83 Cream of Gobo Root and Mushroom Soup: 31 Easy Duck with: 157 Papardelle Shiitake: 145 Portabella: 83 Shiitake: 53, 55, 207 White: 31, 45, 63 Wild: 83 Wild Mushroom Soup: 83 221 Index N Nagano Japanese Beef: 113 Noodles Glass: 131 Lomi: 39 Udon: 53 Pilaf, Bulgur Pilaf with Lamb: 117 Pimiento, Minced Pork with Glass Noodles and Pimiento: 131 Plum-Teriyaki Turkey: 167 Okra Mexican Fish and Okra Soup with Tomatillos: 61 Wadmalaw Okra Soup: 77 Oriental Pork: 131 Pork and Chicken Soup with Bok Choy: 63 Orzo About Orzo: 205 Cooked: 205 Greek Lamb and: 119 P Papardelle Shiitake Mushrooms Breast of Duck with Papardelle Shiitake Mushrooms and Manchego Cheese: 145 Parfait, Peruvian Lucuma: 195 Pearl Barley: 213 Peasant Soup: 13 Pelalah, Ayam: 167 Peppers Bell: 37 Chicken with Peppers and Quinoa: 155 Green: 61, 63, 77, 155 Red: 21, 37, 63, 155 Red or Yellow: 69 White: 91, 93 Yellow: 155 Q Peruvian Lucuma Parfait: 195 Plantain, Brie and Dried Fruit Dessert: 197 O Index Poached Moist Poached Salmon: 89 Muscatel and Vanilla Poached Pears: 193 Poached Salmon with Hollandaise Sauce: 89 Polish Leek, Potatoes and Kielbasa Soup: 67 Pork: 133 Pork Arista alla Tuscana Tuscan Style Pork Roast: 127 Chinese Style Minced Pork Stew: 27 Chops with Apples: 133 Eggplant and Tomato: 135 German: 129 Green Beans and: 129 Minced Pork with Glass Noodles and Pimiento: 131 Oriental: 131 Oriental Pork and Chicken Soup: 63 Polish: 133 Thai Pork with Basil: 135 Portuguese Seafood Stew (Sopa Leao Vellosa): 67 Potato Soup with Cream Cheese: 33 Primavera: 177 About Primavera: 177 Turkey/Chicken: 177 Provencal Herbs: 147 222 Lamb: 123 Mole: 153 Poached Salmon with Hollandaise Sauce: 89 Red or Yellow Pepper: 69 Salmon in Dill Sauce: 91 White: 81 Scaloppini, Turkey Scaloppini with Peas: 181 Quail Eggs: 27 Quince with Honey and Orange Juice: 199 Quinoa About Quinoa: 157 Cooking Quinoa: 155 R She Crab Soup: 41 Shiitake Mushrooms: 53 Ragout, Greek Lamb and Potatoes Ragout: 119 Rice, Cooked Basmati: 203 Roast Arista alla Tuscana Tuscan Style Pork Roast: 127 Oven Roasted Duck with Green Apples: 165 Roasted Butternut Squash Soup: 73 Rosemary Chicken Stew, Mediterranean Style: 59 Russian Clam Chowder: 91 S Salmon Easy Oven Broiled Salmon Dilly: 87 Moist Poached: 89 Poached Salmon with Hollandaise Sauce: 89 Salmon in Dill Sauce: 91 Sarawak Chicken and Sweet Potatoes Stew: 75 Sauce Brown: 19 Cambozola: 149 Coulis a Vegetable: 69 Ginger-Teriyaki: 113 Hoisin: 101 Hollandaise: 49 Shrimp Acorn Squash Soup with Shredded Shrimp: 9 Filipino Pancit Lomi Soup with Lufa: 39 Portuguese Seafood Stew: 67 Soup with Shredded: 9 Stir-Fried Luffa Squash with Diced Shrimp and Garlic: 93 West Indian Callaloo Soup: 77 Sicilian Chicken: 169 Skillet Roasted Breast of Duck with Green Apples: 171 Roast: 171 Sopa Leao Vellosa, Portuguese Seafood Stew: 67 Soup Acorn Squash: 9 Ahu Sweet Coconut: 11 Aquacotta Tuscan Peasant: 13 Asian Chayote Squash: 13 Asparagus, Creamy: 33 Asparagus, White: 79 Bean Mix: 15 Beef Barley: 17 Callaloo, West Indian: 77 Chicken and Minced Pork: 21 Chick Pea and Baby Spinach: 25 Chilled Vichyssoise / Cold Leek and Potato: 25 Cold Tropical Fruit: 27 223 Index Cream of Gobo Root and Mushroom: 31 Cream of Potato: 33 Curried Spaghetti Squash: 33 Filipino Pancit Lomi: 39 Gazpacho: 37 German Cucumber and Potato: 45 Japanese Miso Soup with Chicken and Shiitake Mushrooms: 53 Lentil and Shiitake Mushroom: 55 Malanga: 57 Mexican Fish and Okra: 61 Mushroom, Wild: 83 Okra, Wadmalaw: 77 Oriental Pork and Chicken: 63 Polish Leek, Potatoes and Kielbasa: 67 Quick Cold Strawberry: 69 Ribollita Tuscan style Bean: 71 Roasted Butternut Squash: 73 She Crab, George’s: 39 Spaghetti Squash: 33 Strawberry, Quick Cold: 69 Turnip, White: 81 Tuscan Peasant: 13 Tuscany Cold Cucumber: 75 Vichyssoise, Chilled / Cold Leek and Potato: 25 Wadmalaw Okra: 77 West Indian Callaloo: 77 White Asparagus: 79 White Turnip: 81 Wild Mushroom: 83 South Carolina Breast of Duck: 171 South Texas Duck Gumbo: 173 Spinach, Baby: 25 Squash About Kabocha (kuh-BOWtchah): 53 About Luffa Squash: 93 Acorn: 9 Butternut: 73 Chayote: 13 Japanese Kabocha: 51 Luffa: 93 Spaghetti: 33 Yellow: 121 Stew Celery, Potato and Chicken: 21 Chicken: 23 Chinese Style Minced Pork: 27 French Beef: 43 Greek Lamb: 49 Mediterranean Style Rosemary Chicken: 59 Mediterranean Style Rosemary Chicken Stew: 59 Moroccan Chicken: 63 Portuguese Seafood: 67 Sarawak Chicken and Sweet Potatoes: 75 Veal: 23 Stir-Fried Luffa Squash with Diced Shrimp and Garlic: 93 Stock Beef: 35 Chicken: 35 Strawberry Soup, Quick Cold: 69 Stroganoff Beef: 101 Turkey: 183 Index T V Tapioca: 11 Veal Stew: 23 Teriyaki, Plum-Teriyaki Turkey: 167 Vegetable Tzimmes, Fruit and: 189 Tetrazzini About Tetrazzini: 179 Turkey/Chicken: 179 Thai Pork with Basil: 135 Vichyssoise, Chilled / Cold Leek and Potato Soup: 25 Tomatillo (husk-tomato): 61 Wadmalaw Okra Soup: 77 Tuna, Breadfruit Tuna Patties: 87 West Indian Callaloo Soup: 77 Turkey Easy Turkey Chili: 159 Gumbo: 181 Meat Loaf: 175 Plum-Teriyaki: 167 Primavera: 177 Scaloppini with Peas: 181 Stroganoff: 183 Tetrazzini: 179 Turnip, White Turnip Soup: 81 White Asparagus Soup with Back Fin Crab Meat: 79 Tuscan Aquacotta Tuscan Peasant Soup: 13 Arista alla Tuscana Tuscan Style Pork Roast: 127 Ribollita Tuscan style Beans Soup with Black Cabbage: 71 Tuscany Cold Cucumber Soup: 75 Tuscany Cold Cucumber Soup: 75 W White Sauce: 81 White Turnip Soup: 81 Wild Mushroom Soup: 83 Y Yuzu, White Asparagus Soup with Back Fin Crab Meat and Yuzu Juice: 79 Z Zucchini, Lamb with Yellow Squash, Zucchini and Couscous: 121 Tzimmes About Tzimmes: 189 Beef Brisket: 99 Fruit and Vegetable: 189 U Udon Noodles: 53 224 225 Get Involved Oral Head & Neck Cancer Awareness Week 12th ANNUAL OHANCAW-2009 April 27 - May 3, 2009 WHAT? A week devoted to saving lives from head and neck cancers by raising awareness and providing educational events. It is organized by grass roots groups of individuals just like you! The week can be customized to your location and may include news releases, public service announcements, talks at middle schools, free oral cancer screenings, cancer survivor banquets, walk-athons, and research conferences. WHY? Because approximately 55,000 people in the US will be diagnosed with head and neck cancers this year and 13,000 will die. We can catch these cancers early and save lives. Head and neck cancers include cancers of the following areas: Mouth, Throat, Voice Box, Skin, Sinuses, Saliva glands, Thyroid gland. Let’s get together and make a difference. Let’s teach others about this disease, catch cancers early, and save lives. 226 HOW? Start an Oral Head and Neck Cancer Awareness event in your hometown. Sign up on our website. Your listing will be provided a webpage with information, images, and videos with links to your site, and will be available to the public through the Google Maps link. Additional tools and information are available to help you at www.OHANCAW.com WHO? The event is usually organized by dentists, physicians, speech pathologists, dental hygienists, survivors, nurses and other health care professionals who come in contact with people at risk for the disease and those fighting the disease. The event is aimed at the public! WHERE? The locations of events are determined by the hosting organizations and you can start your event in your clinic, a mall, hospital, or other location. Be creative and use locations that will draw the greatest number of participants. HOW? Sign up at ohancaw.com or call 843-792-6624 for more information. Copyright 2008 OHANCAW Head and Neck Cancer Alliance Head and Neck Thank you for your support of the Head and Neck Cancer Alliance. Your Cancer Alliance commitment, effort, passion, and support will help align all head and neck cancer organizations achieve the goal of eradicating this disease. Please contact us for further information and to sign up as a supporter of the organization, please send your tax-deductible donation to: 135 Rutledge Avenue PO Box 250550 Charleston, SC 29425 www.headandneck.org 843-792-6624 A very special thank you also to Chef (and HN Cancer Survivor) George Chajewski for his efforts in helping to improve the lives of others afflicted by this cancer. 227 The Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, Inc. P.O. Box 250550 The Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, Inc. The Yul Brynner Head and Charleston, SC 29425 843-792-6624 NeckFAX:: Cancer Foundation, 843-792-0546 Inc. www.yulbrynnerfoundation.org MEMBERSHIP OPTIONSANNUAL DUES Membership Options SURVIVOR MEMBER: Includes survivor of any cancer Cookbook Sponsored by $10.00 SURVIVOR SUPPORT MEMBER: Available to friends and family of cancer survivors Annual Dues $25.00 MEMBER: Available to any person interested in supporting the cause $35.00 HEALTH CARE MEMBER: Available only to health care personnel $50.00 CORPORATE MEMBER: For organizations and companies $100.00 To become a member, please complete the following information and mail to the address above. Personal checks, cashiers checks and money orders only, please. Make checks payable to: The Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, Inc. NAME: P.O. Box 250550 Charleston, SC 29425 843-792-6624 FAX:: 843-792-0546 www.yulbrynnerfoundation.org The Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation is a non-profit organization dedicated to education, rehabilitation, support, diagnosis, and prevention of cancer of the head and neck. We provide support to cancer patients throughout the year, education for children and adults in the disease, process, treatment, and prevention of head and neck cancers. And, to support ongoing research in head and neck oncology. INSTITUTION: MAILING ADDRESS: Oral, Head and Neck cancer is one of the most common, yet preventable cancers. It includes cancer of the lips, mouth, tongue, pharynx (throat), and larynx (voice box). The use of tobacco products is the # 1 cause of head and neck cancer. Treatment of head and neck cancer is often very disabling, leaving the patient with facial disfigurement and difficulties talking, swallowing, and/or breathing. Fortunately, much of this can be prevented by simply avoiding tobacco and alcohol products. CITY: STATE: ZIP CODE: COUNTRY: TELEPHONE NUMBER FAX NUMBER (if applicable): E-MAIL ADDRESS: Please accept my membership in The Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation, Inc. As a member, I pledge to uphold the ideals of The Foundation which includes the mission of increasing the awareness, prevention, education, rehabilitation, research, and cure related to head and neck cancer. I have enclosed a check in the amount listed below. Each year in April, the Yul Brynner Head and Neck Cancer Foundation sponsors the International Oral and Head and Neck Cancer Awareness Week. Events can include community awareness talks to each area schools and organizations, free screening at local hospitals and clinics, a cancer survivors day, and research day for the cure and prevention. So, become a member and help us prevent cancer of the head and neck by filming out the form inside the book today. AMOUNT OF CHECK: SIGNATURE: TODAY’S DATE: 228 229