First Quarter 200 - International Philippine Philatelic Society
Transcription
First Quarter 200 - International Philippine Philatelic Society
Volume XXX First Quarter 2008 No. 1 IPPS Archives IPPS News IPPS Archives IPPS ARCHIVE Disk 1 IPPS News Disk 2 Disk 1 IPPS Archives IPPS News IPPS Archives Disk 3 IPPS News Disk 4 Volume XXX No. 1 First Quarter, 2008 IPPS Website www.theipps.info TABLE OF CONTENTS Volume XXX No. 1 Fourth Quarter, 2008 Complete Indexed IPPS Archives on Disc, Jon Hardgrove .................................2 US Consulate Mail From the Spanish Philippines, Don Peterson .......................3 IPPS Sponsored 2008 Philippine Stamp Collectors Meeting Schedule .............13 Double Overprint Error Discovered, Rick Miggins ...........................................14 Interesting Item, Lenny Diamond ......................................................................15 WW II Mail From Corregidor, Bill Oliver .........................................................16 Cigarette and Trading Cards, Nigel Gooding.....................................................17 Telegraph Cancels on 1899 RECARGO De CONSUMOS, Don Peterson........19 Garrett Auction Part III, Douglas K. Lehmann ..................................................20 James Kloetzel of Scott Clarifies Article in PPJ, Don Peterson.........................23 New Issues 2007.................................................................................................24 Prices Realized IPPS Mail Sale #53...................................................................33 IPPS Mail Sale No. 54........................................................................................34 IPPS Membership list.........................................................................................43 IPPS Member Email List....................................................................................43 Philippine Philatelic Journal EDITOR'S CORNER: THANKS FOR THE MEMORIES It is time for the IPPS Journal to have a new Editor, and it is also time to turn over the day to day operation of IPPS to others. It has been 23 years since I first took over the Journal and for about 20 years, I have taken care of all aspects of IPPS. Thanks to you, the members, it has been a good time. IPPS has been successful because of members willing to give a little of their personal time and effort. It's time to consider the IPPS of the future, what needs to be done, and how best to accomplish it. I contacted a few members that have been helpful over the years and asked them to form a committee to work out a plan of succession. Don Peterson has assumed the role of facilitator to get things moving. Don needs members to step forward with offers of help. His address is: Don Peterson, 7408 Alaska Ave., NW, Washington DC 20012. E-mail: dpeterson4526@comcast.net. I will work with those who accept the responsibility for the Journal and for IPPS, but I want to be "free" by the end of 2008 at the latest, earlier if possible. What am I going to do in my retirement? My first priority is to spend more time with the IPPS website. Jon Hardgrove, our Webmaster, has done a magnificent job in setting up the site. I encourage you to take the time to log on to: www.theipps.info. Jon has links to other sites devoted to Philippines collecting with a wealth of information. Jon has also just completed a project that is a first for Philippine Philately and for IPPS members. A set of four CD‟s that is the complete indexed archive of IPPS Journals from Volume 1, Number 1 to the last issue of 2007 and it is available for purchase. This is the most complete reference available on all aspects of Philippine stamp collecting. Full details are available on page 2. This is a milestone time for IPPS. Nearly all the dues have come in for 2008, and there has been an increase in the number of members sending in more than the basic dues. Since we are a small group, an increase in members makes this a better, more diverse organization. Some of you have friends interested in the hobby; encourage them to join. Send me their names and I'll gladly send them a free Journal as an incentive. Contact Don Peterson with your willingness to actively participate in the organization, and, above all, keep up your great support for IPPS. It makes a difference. Thanks for 23 great years! Bob VISIT THE IPPS WEBSITE AT: www.theipps.info Open 7 days a week, 24 hours a day, including holidays. 1 Philippine Philatelic Journal New! Complete Indexed Archives of IPPS Journals Are now Available on CD from IPPS! Jon Hardgrove The IPPS has digitalized the IPPS Journals from the very first issue through December 31, 2007 on a series of four CD‟s. These are available from IPPS for $60.00 plus shipping ($5.00 within the US and $8.00 Overseas). As all articles published in the Journals will now be available at your fingertips, this is the most complete reference currently available for Philippine philately. For the student of postal history, the disks provide, at the touch of the mouse, not only the information written by the recognized experts in Philippines stamps but also the illustrations used in the articles. To name just a few of the topics covered in the early Journals: “ERRORS, FREAKS and ODDITIES” by Linda Stanfield, “ESTABLISHMENT OF THE POSTAL SYSTEM IN THE PHILIPPINES” by Emmauel Encarnacion, “CIVIL CENSOR MARKS OF THE JAPANESE OCCUPATION OF THE PHILIPPINES” by Eugene Garrett. This is just the beginning of what is in disc one. The three other disks are as packed with important formation. This is a “must have” for the student of Philippine Philately. A complete research tool that is available 24/7. The real power of the archives is the ease with which one can use the computer‟s ability to research a topic. The search function enables the researcher to find every occurrence of a key word or subject in every Journal. The speed of the search will vary with the age and speed of the computer, but this researcher, on a two-year old computer was able to find every reference to "Lambert" in less than 1 minute. Any other keyword may likewise be researched in the same time frame. IPPS members interested in this opportunity to add to their personal references libraries are encouraged to log on to www.theipps.info , click the "NEWS" link, and open the sample file. Members can read the sample Journal from beginning to end on line and use the search function described. The CD‟s are written in Adobe Acrobat PDF Format and have been indexed using the Adobe Acrobat Paper Capture indexing feature. To use the CD‟s, one must have installed the free Adobe Acrobat Reader with a version number of at least 5. The current version is 8 and may be downloaded free from the Adobe website. Click Adobe Acrobat. Currently, the button for the free version of Adobe Acrobat Reader is located on the bottom right of the Adobe Acrobat page. The discs will arrive with detailed instructions for installation and usage. For more proficiency in the use of Adobe, check out the reference books on Adobe. My personal favorite is the “ Dummy” series. To order: Send your check to: Bob Yacano, PO Box 100, Toast, NC 27049 www.theipps.info Open 24 hours a day/ 7 days a week 2 Philippine Philatelic Journal U.S. Consulate Mail from the Spanish Philippines Don Peterson During the Spanish period, several foreign countries established consulates in the Philippines. Peterson and Lewis (2000) first described consulate mail from the Spanish Philippines, and stated that consulates were established by the United States, Belgium, Austria, Netherlands, Russia, Great Britain, France, Italy, Germany, and others. This article discusses and identifies examples of U.S. Consulate mail and their corner card types from the Spanish Philippines. The Consulate The U.S. Consular Service was established by Congress on April 14, 1792. The U.S. Consuls, which were appointed by the President, were primarily responsible for promoting American commerce and assisting U.S. citizens in that country (U.S. Department of State, 2007). In the Philippines, after a U.S. Consul was appointed by the President, the head of Spain‟s government was notified. Spain then prepared an order, which was sent to the Governor-General of the Philippines acknowledging recognition (an “execuatur”) of the new U.S. Consul (Cassidy, 1973). Diplomatic matters, which were of a political nature, could also be handled by a U.S. Consul, or another appointed official (Hove, 2007). In the Spanish Philippines, the U.S. Consuls rarely served in a strictly diplomatic capacity, and no specificallyappointed diplomats are known until after the Spanish-American War. Figure 1 Oscar F. Williams, U.S Consul, Manila, 1897-1899 (Devoy, 1895) Unsung Hero of the Spanish-American War The first U.S. consul, Andrew Stuart, was established in the Spanish Philippines in 1817. Although the U.S. Consulate was located in Manila, two sub-consulates were located in Iloilo (from 1864) and Cebu (from 1869). Table 1 lists the U.S. Consulates in Manila and two sub-consulates at Iloilo and Cebu from 1817 through 1899 (Cassidy, 1973 and Fernandez, 1977). Some consulate officials were also well known in the Philippine business community. For example, George W. Hubbell, of Peele, Hubbell and Company, was U.S. Consul between 1822 and 1831; and Jonathan Russell, of Russell, Sturgis and Company, was U.S. Consul between 1871 and 1875. From Table 1, you will note there were many other named officials when the U.S. Consul was not present, with titles such as Consular Agent, ViceConsul, Consul-in-Charge, etc. According to the State Department (Hove, 2007), these terms have had different and conflicting meanings over the past 100 years , which will not be addressed in this article. The last U.S. Consul during this period, Oscar F. Williams, is discussed in detail later in this article. 3 Philippine Philatelic Journal Table 1 U.S. Consuls in the Spanish Philippines, 1817-1899 * Manila 1817-1820 1822-1831 1832-1838 1836-1838 1838-1847 1840-1848 1848-1849 1849-1853 1854-1855 1855-1856 1856 1856-1861 1861-1864 1861-1862 1864-1867 1866 1867-1871 1869 1871-1873 1873-1875 1875-1877 1877 1877-1878 1878-1879 1880 1880-1881 1882 1882 1882-1883 1883 1883-1887 1887-1892 1892 1892-1893 Andrew Stuart George W. Hubbell Alfred H. P. Edwards Henry P. Sturgis 1/ Henry P. Sturgis Josiah Moore 4/ Charles Griswold 2/ Alfred H. P. Edwards William P. Peirce Horatio N. Palmer 5/ Ogden E. Edwards 2/ Charles Griswold Jonathan Russell 4/ Amasa Mason 3/ J. B. Pearson 2/ Edward Jackson 5/ J. B. Pearson Jonathan Russell 2/ Jonathan Russell 4/ Jonathan Russell Frederick G. Heron 2/ Frederick G. Heron Edward A. Youngs 4/ Edward A. Youngs Frank G. Stebbins 3/ Edward A. Youngs Edward A. Youngs 2/ A. T. Sharp 3/ Charles Klinck 5/ Richard T. Tucker 5/ Julius G. Voight Alex R. Webb William A. Daland 2/ Charles H. Cowan 1893-1894 1894-1896 1896-1897 1897-1899 Issac M. Elliott William A. Daland 2/ William A. Daland 4/ Oscar F. Williams Iloilo 1864-1869 1869-1874 1874-1875 1875-1878 1878-1879 1879-1880 1879-1881 1882-1886 1886 1886 1886 1887-1889 1889-1893 1893-1897 1897-1899 Wright B. Loring James E. Ernst Charles H. Warren John G. Austen 1/ John G. Austen Joseph C. Tyler, Jr. 5/ Joseph C. Tyler, Jr. 4/ George Austen 4/ George Shelmerdine Columbus T. Tyler 6/ James C. Tyler, Jr. 4/ Columbus T. Tyler 1/ Ralph Denton Wilson 1/ George Shelmerdine 1/ C. M. Chiene 7/ Cebu 1869-1873 1873-1875 1875-1877 1877-1885 1885-1886 1886-1888 1888-1899 August Zeisz George Austen 1,2/ George Austen Cornelius Robert Blair Pickford S. E. A. Cadell 5/ S. E. A. Cadell W. W. Thomson 1/ * Source: Professor Isagani R. Medina, Department of History, University of the Philippines (in Fernandez, 1977). Unless otherwise indicated by footnote, all names in the table are the appointed U.S. Consul. 1/ Consular Agent 4/ Vice-Consul 7/ Acting Consular Agent 2/ Acting Consul 5/ Consul-in-Charge 3/ Appointed, but did not serve 6/ Acting Vice-Consul The most significant person associated with Philippine Consulate mail during the Spanish period was William A. Cooper, the U.S. Despatch Agent, in San Francisco, California. Mr. Cooper was appointed the U.S. Despatch Agent in San Francisco on July 9, 1884. As a U.S. Department of State employee, he was responsible for receiving and sending all diplomatic pouches, mailbags, packages, and U.S. citizen household belongings between the Philippines and the United States. Nearly all U.S. Consulate mail from the Philippines was addressed to W.A. Cooper, whose office was located in the San Francisco Post Office. During the 19th century, despatch agents were located in several major cities in the United States, including San Francisco. However, only one city, New York, had the distinction of having a primary despatch agent for the U.S. Department of State. In 1886 or 1887, W.A. Cooper was named the 4 Philippine Philatelic Journal second primary despatch agent in the United States (U.S. Department of State, 2007). In addition to the Philippines, he was probably the despatch agent for most of the U.S. Consulates in Asia. He had a remarkably long career, resigning 34 years later on August 28, effective September 30, 1920 (National Archives and Records Administration, 2007). Consulate Mail The foreign consulates transmitted outbound mail through the Philippine post offices. I am aware of only two U.S. Consulate, Manila covers that were sent via diplomatic pouch (or were hand carried) – an 1839 letter (discussed below) and an April 1898 stampless cover (Figure 9). Such mail would not have gone through a Philippine post office. Foreign-bound consulate mail was not considered “official” mail by Spanish authorities, nor did the Spanish allow any free franking privilege (Cassidy, 1973). Further, the postal procedures for U.S. Consuls were prescribed in Section 6 of a U.S. Act approved March 3, 1845, which stated that the U.S. Consuls were to pay the foreign postage of letters sent to the United States, and that the postage will be repaid to the Consul or credited to his account at the U.S. Department of State (Frajola et al., 2006). Thus, consulate mail was “normally” affixed with Philippine postage and sent through the regular mail. Consulate mail is quite interesting, in that it was usually affixed with one or more markings, such as a consulate corner card (printed return address), consulate handstamp (often in color), wax seal (usually red) with the consulate name, or a consulate adhesive seal (often in color). Beginning in the 1870s, most U.S. Consulate mail from the Philippines went eastbound via U.S. subsidized Pacific Mail Steamship Company (PMSC) ships because they were faster and reliable (Riddell et al., 1971). After 1875, when the U.S. subsidy to the PMSC ceased, U.S. Consulate mail continued to be carried east-bound, but was carried by private ships, including the then non-subsidized PMSC ships. U.S. Consulate mail from the Spanish Philippines is known from 1839 through 1898. The earliest known is a letter from Henry Sturgis, U.S. Consul, Manila, addressed to Spanish Captain (Governor)General Luis Lardizabal y Montojo, dated June 11, 1839 (Lewis, 2007 and Peterson, 2007). No corner card is present. The letter had no postal markings, and was probably hand-carried from Sturgis to the Governor-General. The letter, currently owned by Geoffrey Lewis, is about payment of postage for foreign correspondence. The most fascinating aspect of this letter is the U.S. Consulate seal printed on the letterhead (Figure 2). Figure 2 The most interesting aspect of U.S. Consulate mail is the corner card. It is quite rare to find U.S. Consulate mail from the Spanish Philippines without a printed corner card (e.g., the above 1839 letter). 5 Philippine Philatelic Journal The earliest example of Philippine mail with a U.S. Consulate corner card is a December 20, 1878, cover from the U.S. Consulate in Manila to the Governor of Laguna Province in Santa Cruz (Figure 4). It is also the only example of U.S. Consulate mail sent within the Islands (Lewis, 2007). Table 2 lists the nine known examples of U.S. consulate mail. From the nine examples, six different U.S. Consulate corner card types have been identified. These types are illustrated in Figure 3. Most overseas examples of U.S. Consulate mail from Manila from 1889 through 1898 were addressed to Mr. Cooper. Interestingly, Mr. Cooper was also a stamp collector, and hence, the likely reason we are aware of these covers (Vora, 2007). No U.S. Consulate mail has yet been found from the sub-consulate offices in Iloilo or Cebu. Letter/ Cover # 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Table 2 Known U.S. Consulate Mail From the Spanish Philippines CC Type Letter/ (Figure 3) Cover Date From To Owner/Source (letter 1839 Manila Captain-General (Spanish), G. Lewis only) (June 11) Manila Collection 1 1878 Manila Santa Cruz, G. Lewis (Dec. 20) Laguna Province (P.I.) Collection (Figure 4) 2 1889 Manila W.A. Cooper, D. Peterson (July) San Francisco, CA Collection (Figure 5) 2 1889 Manila Halifax, Cherrystone Auction, Nova Scotia April 31, 1995; Philstamps Auction, Nov. 15, 2007 2 1889 Manila W.A. Cooper, N. Gooding (Dec. 17) San Francisco, CA Collection 3 1895 Manila W.A. Cooper, D. Peterson (Oct. 25) San Francisco, CA Collection (Figure 6) 4 1895 Manila W.A. Cooper, D. Peterson (Mar. 1) San Francisco, CA Collection (Figure 7) 5 1898 Manila W.A. Cooper, R. Vora (Feb. 6) San Francisco, CA Collection (Figure 8) 6 1898 Manila Commodore Dewey. Charles G. Firby Auction, (April 7?) U.S. Olympia, November 8-9, 2002 Hong Kong (Figure 9) U.S. Consulate Corner Card Types 1, 3, and 6 are generic consulate types that could be used by any U.S. Consulate in the world. They were likely printed in the United States. Types 2, 4, and 5, which specifically identify the U.S. Consulate in Manila were likely locally-printed in Manila. The U.S.printed envelopes often have private U.S. watermarks, whereas the Manila locally-printed envelopes are usually unwatermarked. The 1839 folded lettersheet is watermarked (Lewis, 2007). Figure 3. U.S. Consulate Mail Corner Card (CC) Types from the Spanish Philippines CC Type 1 6 Philippine Philatelic Journal CC Type 2 CC Type 3 CC Type 4 CC Type 5 CC Type 6 7 Philippine Philatelic Journal The following six covers illustrate known U.S. Consulate mail corner card types from the Spanish Philippines (Figures 4 through 9). Figure 4. 1878 (December 20) Manila to Santa Cruz, Laguna Province, with U.S. Consulate mail Type 1 corner card. Addressed to the Governor of the Province. The U.S. Consul was Edward A. Youngs. Only one known cover with this corner card type (G. Lewis collection). Figure 5. 1889 (July) Manila to W.A. Cooper, U.S. Despatch Agent, San Francisco, California, with U.S. Consulate mail Type 2 corner card. The letter was carried on the ZAFIRO, a private U.S. steamer. The U.S. Consul was Alex R. Webb (D. Peterson collection). 8 Philippine Philatelic Journal Figure 6. 1895 (October 25) Manila to W.A. Cooper, U.S. Despatch Agent, San Francisco, California, with U.S. Consulate mail Type 3 corner card. The U.S. Consul was William A. Daland. Only one known cover with this corner card type (D. Peterson collection). 9 Philippine Philatelic Journal Figure 7. 1895 (March 1) Manila to W.A. Cooper, U.S. Despatch Agent, San Francisco, California, with U.S. Consulate mail Type 4 corner card. The U.S. Consul was William A. Daland. Only one known cover with this corner card type (D. Peterson collection). U.S. Consul Oscar F. Williams, 1897-1899 After completing this study, I thought it might be interesting to say a few words about U.S. Consul Oscar F. Williams (Figure 1), the last U.S. Consul during the Spanish period and first during the beginning of the U.S. Administrative period. Although a separate story would be more fitting for this man and the historic times he lived, a few details about his Manila career, including his heroic act of espionage at the start of the Spanish-American War, are too interesting not to tell. Oscar F. Williams was appointed U.S. Consul to the Philippines on October 19, 1897, having previously served as U.S. Consul to France. Williams did not begin actual service in Manila as the U.S. Consul until early January 1898 (The New York Times, 1899). His office was probably located on Plaza Cervantes, in the Binondo District of Manila, where the British Consulate also had its office (Price, 2007). Beginning in early April 1898, the U.S. Department of State was concerned about the safety of Consul Williams -- anticipating Commodore Dewey‟s attack on the Spanish naval forces at Manila. On April 8, 1898, in response to a cable from Assistant Secretary of State Adee, Williams made arrangements to transfer his responsibilities to British Consul Edward Henry Rawson-Walker. However, Spanish Governor-General Basilio Agustin would not accept his transfer, since Spain had not advised Agustin to break “diplomatic” relations with the United States (Cassidy, 1973). Nonetheless, Agustin took a precautionary step and advised Williams that his safety could no longer be assured (Dewey, 1913). Williams reported this to Assistant Secretary Adee, and following Adee‟s instruction, transferred his responsibilities to the British Consul. Williams departed Manila on April 23, 1898 (Cassidy, 1973 and The New York Times, 1899), on the ESMERALDA, a steamer owned by the British-American firm of Warner, Blodgett and Company in Manila (Peterson and Lewis, 2000), en route to Hong Kong. What is really interesting about Williams is that he was involved in a bit of espionage. It is reported that while in Manila, Williams gathered crucial intelligence about the Spanish forces in Manila. His letter to Commodore Dewey on April 7(?), 1898 (Figure 9), provided some general intelligence information. Following Williams‟s departure from Manila on April 23, he arrived in Mirs Bay (a Chinese port a short distance from Hong Kong) on April 26, 1898, and boarded the U.S.S. OLYMPIA, flagship of Commodore Dewey, which promptly got underway on April 27, 1898 (Ellis, 1899), en route to Manila. 10 Philippine Philatelic Journal Williams immediately reported to Dewey on the specific location of Spanish gun emplacements and strength of the Spanish fleet (Dewey, 1913). That information was helpful to Dewey‟s destruction of Spanish Admiral Montojo‟s fleet in Manila Bay on May 1, 1898 (Clemens, 1899 and Stickney, 1899). U.S. Consul Williams is also known to have prepared one of the earliest and most complete reports of the Battle of Manila Bay. The report, dated May 4, 1898, was cabled to Secretary Day, Department of State, Washington, DC (Ellis, 1899). Figure 8 is a February 6, 1898, cover from U.S. Consul Williams to W.A. Cooper, U.S. Despatch Agent, San Francisco, California. The U.S. Consulate mail Type 5 corner card shows the printed name, “O. F. Williams, Consul”. Vora (2007) reports that it was very uncommon for a U.S. Consulate corner card to bear the name of the U.S. Consul. Perhaps, for Williams, it was an ego thing. Figure 8. 1898 (February 6) Manila to W.A. Cooper, U.S. Despatch Agent, San Francisco, California, with U.S. Consulate mail Type 5 corner card. The U.S. Consul was Oscar F. Williams. Only one known cover with this corner card type (R. Vora collection Camagay (1997) provides translations of French Consul G. de Berard‟s dispatches from Manila to France during the Spanish-American War and Philippine revolutionary period. These dispatches frequently discuss his communications with numerous Spanish Governors-General (Peterson, 2007) and U.S. Generals Wesley Merritt and E.S. Otis, but strangely, never mentioned any communications with the U.S. Consulate. The French dispatches and U.S. War Department records (U.S. War Department, 1899) from 1897 through 1899 generally confirm that U.S. Consul Williams had a limited political and diplomatic role in the Philippines, and was primarily engaged in normal consular service functions typical of that office. Generals Merritt and later, Otis were assigned overall command of U.S. military operations in the Philippines in 1898, including most administrative matters. Figure 9 is an April 7(?) 1898, cover, signed by O.F. Williams, to Commodore Dewey, on the U.S. OLYMPIA at Hong Kong. The cover has a Hong Kong post office backstamp, dated April 10, 1898. The cover was stampless, thus it was carried in a diplomatic pouch or was hand carried on-board a ship from Manila to Hong Kong – probably departing Manila about April 7(?), 1898. There is also a violet “U.S. CONSULATE, HONG KONG” handstamp on the front. The enclosed letter is in the U.S. Library of Congress, and reportedly provides Commodore Dewey with general intelligence information regarding the Spanish naval fleet in Manila Bay (C.A. Stillions, 2007). 11 Philippine Philatelic Journal Figure 9. 1898 (April 7?) Manila to Commodore Dewey, U.S. OLYMPIA, Hong Kong, via diplomatic pouch or hand carried with U.S. Consulate mail Type 6 corner card. The U.S. Consul was Oscar F. Williams. Only one known cover with this corner card type. (Charles G. Firby Auction, November 8-9, 2002). On August 22, 1898, Williams cabled Secretary of State William R. Day that he had resumed his role as U.S. Consul (which actually may have occurred days earlier). However, beginning in March 1899, he began turning over his responsibilities to the U.S. Military Command in Manila. On August 26, 1899, his cable to the Department of State reported that on that date, all his consular responsibilities had been transferred to General E.S. Otis; and all consulate property and archives were transferred to the U.S. Collector of Customs in Manila (Cassidy, 1973). However, General Otis asked Williams to stay, and commissioned him as Special Consul under the Military Government. Williams departed Manila for the last time on October 9, 1899 (The New York Times, 1899). Acknowledgements I wish to thank Geoffrey Lewis, Nigel Gooding, and Ravi Vora for providing examples of U.S. Consulate mail. I also thank Mark Hove, Historian, U.S. Department of State, for guiding me through the maze of foreign service lingo. I give special thanks to Mike Price who provided invaluable information on U.S. Consul Williams and for his review of the draft document. References Camagay, Ma Luisa T. French Consular Dispatches on the Philippine Revolution. Philippines. 1997. Cassidy, V. H. “American Consular Representation in the Philippine Islands, 1817-1899”. Bulletin of the American Historical Collection. Vol. 1. No. 2. Manila, Philippines. March 1973. Clemens, W. M. Life of Admiral George Dewey. New York. 1899. Devoy, John. “A History of the City of Rochester from the Earliest Times; the Pioneers and Their Predecessors, Frontier Life in Genesee County, Biographical Sketches; with a Record of the Post Express”. Compilations from the Rochester Express and Post Express. Rochester, New York. 1895. Dewey, George. Autobiography of George Dewey, Admiral of the Navy. 1913. Ellis, Edward S. The Life Story of Admiral Dewey. Washington, DC. 1899. 12 Philippine Philatelic Journal Fernandez, A.M. The Philippines and the United States -- The Forging of New Relations. Quezon City,Philippines. 1977. Frajola, Richard C., Michael O. Perlman, and Lee C. Scamp. The United States Post Offices in China and Japan, 1867-1874. New York. 2006. Hove, Mark T. Personal communications. Historian, Office of the Historian. Department of State. Washington, DC. 2007. Lewis, Geoffrey. Personal communications. Sidney, Australia. 2007. National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, Maryland. 2007. New York Times, The. “Manila Consul Returns”. New York. December 5, 1899. Peterson, Don and Geoffrey Lewis. Postal History of the Spanish Philippines, 1565-1898. Washington, DC. 2000. Peterson, Don. “1898: Five Philippine Governors-General Serve Rapid Fire Terms”. Philippine Philatelic Journal. Vol. XXIX. No. 2. Toast, NC. Second Quarter 2007. Price, Mike. Personal communications. 2007. Riddell, John D. and Sheila Riddell. U.S.A. Consular Post Offices in Japan, 1860-75. London. 1971. Stickney, Joseph L. War in the Philippines: and Life and Glorious Deeds of Admiral Dewey. 1899. Stillions, C.A. Personal communications. Washington, DC. 2007. U.S. Department of State. State Department of History. Web site www.state.gov. 2007. U.S. War Department, Annual Reports for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1899 [July 1, 1898 – June 30, 1899]. Report of the Major-General Commanding the Army. Part 2. Washington, DC. 1899. Vora, Ravi. Personal Communications. 2007. IPPS Sponsored 2008 Philippine Stamp Collectors Meeting Schedule Philippine Collectors Meeting Date/Time Program/Show and Tell Show Name/ Location/Show Dates IPPS (U.S.) Meeting Contact Saturday, March 29, 1:00 PM, Program: Don Peterson: U.S. Consulate Mail from the Spanish Philippines Saturday, April 26, 1:003:00 PM, Program: Bill Oliver: Philippine Postal Cards of the U.S. Administration Period SPRINGPEX, Robert E. Lee HS, Franconia Rd, Springfield, VA, March 29-30, 2008 Don Peterson dpeterson4526@comcast.net 202-291-6229 WESTPEX, San Francisco Airport Marriott Hotel, 1800 Old Bayshore Hwy, Burlingame, CA, April 25-27, 2008 Bill Oliver billphil@softcom.net 916-371-6136 Sunday, June 8, 1:00 Program: George Fink: Philately of the Japanese Occupation Period NAPEX, McLean Hilton, Tysons Corner, 7920 Jones Branch Rd., McLean, VA, June 6-8, 2008 Doug Lehmann dougklehmann@verizon.net 703-820-8573 Saturday, August 30, Time?, Program: Dick Larkin BALPEX, Hunt Valley Inn Marriott Hotel, Shawan Rd, Hunt Valley, MD, August 29-31, 2008 Don Peterson dpeterson4526@comcast.net 202-291-6229 Saturday, December 6, 10:00 AM, Program: Ed Carney: Philippine Advertising Covers of the U.S. Administration and Commonwealth Periods FLOREX, Central Florida Fairgrounds, Commercial Exhibit Hall, 4603 W. Colonial Dr. (SR-50), Orlando, FL, December 5-7, 2008 Ed Carney edcarney1@verizon.net 727-323-0940 13 Philippine Philatelic Journal DOUBLE OVERPRINT ERROR DISCOVERED ON PHILIPPINES POSTAL CARD Rick Miggins Linn‟s Stamp News (June 11, 2007) has reported the discovery of a previously unlisted double overprint error on a Philippines postal card. The 2c black Liberty postal card, Scott UX2, shown above , has a doubled “PHILIPPINES” overprint. The card received a certificate from the APS expertizing service on May 25, 2006, stating the double overprint error is genuine. Unlike currently listed double overprints on postal stationery which show closely spaced doubling of “PHILIPPINES”, the doubling on this postal card is both widely separated, and incomplete. As shown in the illustration, the second “PHILIPPINES” is above the stamped indicia on the postal card, is skewed upwards at an angle, and is missing the upper portion of the last four letters. The used card shows a November 21, 1903, Manila No. 2 duplex cancel, posted to Bremen, Germany. There is a December 23, 1903 Bremen receiving postmark on the left front of the cover, upside down in relation to the normal orientation of the card. The card was “discovered” by a dealer in Ohio in a large lot of correspondence purchased from a dealer in Germany. The story reports the card was sold to a collector in Asia for $20,000.00. Scott has reported the error will be listed in a future edition of the catalogue. The UPPS guide to the Postal Stationery of the Philippines currently lists three double overprints: U12a, 4c Lincoln brown on amber, U26a, 4c Grant brown on amber; and, W2a, 1c Franklin, green on manila wrapper. Each is listed as having only one example recorded. Two of the three were sold in July 1993 as part of Ivy, Shreve, & Mader‟s sale of the Gilbert Plass collection. Lot 1256, described as “U26a, 4c Chocolate on amber, mint entire, “Philippines” double, fresh and clean, choice very fine , the only recorded example of this error; ex-White.” Listed at $2,000.00, the piece sold for $6250.00. Lot 1257, described as W2a, 1c Green on manila mint wrapper, “Philippines” double, the wrapper is nearly folded, but well clear of the imprints, very fine and the only recorded example; ex-White.” Listed at $2,000.00, the piece sold for $4,000.00. neither price includes the 10% buyer‟s premium. As a historical point of reference, both of these pieces were also part of the fabulous Ferrars H. Tows Collection of Philippines sold by Carl Pelander in 1948. The U26a, Lot 1716, sold for $57.00, and the W2a, Lot 1723, sold for $60.00 14 Philippine Philatelic Journal INTERESTING ITEM Lenny Diamond Newspaper wrapper mailed form Pond Creed, Oklahoma Territory on April 28, 1898 to Manila Philippines. Dewey‟s attack on Manila and destruction of the Spanish fleet occurred on May 1, 1898, two days after this was mailed. Postal service to the Philippines, Spain and the Colonies was suspended and the marking “Return to Sender” by order of the P. O. department was for the same purpose as the well known “Return to Sender” printed labels used somewhat later by the U. S. P. O. IPPS MEETING SCHEDULED FOR WESTPEX Those interested in the stamps of the Philippines are invited to attend the IPPS Meeting Saturday, April 26, 2008, from 12:00 noon to 2:00pm. "Philippine Postal Cards during the US Administration" Presented by: Bill Oliver. Followed by an update on the Philippine section of The Scott catalogue by Don Peterson. ALL ARE WELCOME New “IPPS Lifetime Achievement” Award to be Presented at WESTPEX A group of five IPPS members, representing a broad mix of Filipino and non-Filipino members, has initiated the new “IPPS Lifetime Achievement” award to honor a Philippine stamp collector who has provided exceptional service and many years of dedication and promotion of Philippine philately. The award winner will be announced at the IPPS meeting at WESTPEX on April 26, 2008. 15 Philippine Philatelic Journal WW II MAIL FROM CORREGIDOR Bill Oliver After the attack on the Philippines December 8, 1941 there was very little U. S. mail being sent from Manila, or Corregidor Island located in Manila Bay. Mail traveled by any source available and would usually leave the Island of Corregidor at night by merchant vessel, and aircraft. However, the bulk of Army, Navy, and Marine mail that did leave the Island exited in one of seven submarines which were ordered to Manila Bay between January and May 1942. Col. John R. Vance, who sent this letter from Corregidor, was the Financial Officer for the United States Army Forces Far East under General Douglas Mac Arthur and knew who was being ordered off the Island during the war. He was able to have someone carry letters for him and post them where mail, service was available. The envelope Figure 1 carried a letter from Col. Vance dated April 11, 1942, and was given to one of the passengers who was leaving Corregidor Island that night aboard a PBY aircraft going to Mindanao, Philippines. The cover was then forwarded to Melbourne, Australia where it was canceled "American Base Forces / May 15, 1942/ A. P. O. 5Ol", and sent on to his wife at Hagerstown, Maryland. Figure 1 (reduced) One of the last letters to leave the Island of Corregidor, Philippines before its unconditional surrender May 6, 1942. The boxed rubber handstamp "Examined By / Theatre Censor", and the censor tape sealing the end of the envelope, are thought to be applied at Melbourne, Australia prior to being canceled and sent to the United States on the next available vessel. Corregidor fell to the enemy May 6, 1942 at midnight with the unconditional surrender of Corregidor Island by General Wainwright to the Japanese Lieutenant General Homma. The next day, May 7, 1942, General Wainwright ordered General William F. Sharp, who commanded the troops on Visayan Islands, and Mindanao, to surrender his troops. After the surrender of the Philippines, Col. Vance was a prisoner of war and taken to the Island of Formosa; then in 1944 was transferred to Manchuria. He survived the prison camps and was freed after the war returning to his wife in the United States. References: Donald McPherson's notes, McPherson's correspondence to me, Robert Rawlins. 16 Philippine Philatelic Journal CIGARETTE AND TRADING CARDS FEATURING SPANISH-PHILIPPINE STAMPS Nigel Gooding Although this article in not truly philatelic, I have over the years come across a few Cigarette and Trading Cards that feature Spanish-Philippine stamps. Whilst there are various series of Cigarette and Trading cards showing stamp effigies from the more popular countries, it is nice to see that the Philippines has been featured on some of the cards. Cigarette Cards Cigarette Cards were issued as early as 1875 by tobacco manufacturers both to protect the cigarettes by stiffening the pack, and also to gain customer loyalty to their particular brand of cigarettes. Some very early cigarette cards were printed on silk which was then attached to a paper backing. Each set of cards typically consisted of 25 or 50 related subjects, for example artists, famous sportsmen, Boy Scouts, stamps etc. They were discontinued in order to save paper during World War II, and never fully reintroduced thereafter. To date, I have come across three cigarette cards depicting the following Spanish-Philippine issues: 1) 25-milesimas de peso green King Alfonso XII issue of 1879 (Scott #63) on Gavilan Cigartte Card from Argentina. Size: 4.8cm x 7.2cm. 2) 2-4/8c on 10c Bistre Habilitado Para Correos surcharge of 1881 (Scott #113) on Gavilan Cigarette Card from Argentina. Size: 4.8cm x 7.2cm. 3) 2-milesimas de peso violet King Alfonso XII newspaper stamp issue of 1890 (Scott #P13) with corresponding Spanish issue on M (Manuel) Malagrida Cigarette Card from Buenos Aires, Argentina. Size: 4.3cm x 7cm. 17 Philippine Philatelic Journal This stamp is Number 22 in a set of 30 stamps with reverse text stating: „Crudely produced, the first stamps of the Philippines (then a Spanish colony) shows a libelous portrait of Queen Isabella II of Spain. The stamps were printed in Manila; early collectors called them “Luzon” after the chief island‟. When all 30 cards were obtained, the bottom portion was cut and returned to Twinings in London with a self addressed envelope to receive a free packet of selected foreign stamps. I guess this remains fairly consistent today for most Brits … no better way to enjoy your stamps than with a nice cup of Twinings tea !!! A POSTAL HISTORY OF THE PRISONERS OF WAR AND CIVILIAN INTERNEES IN EAST ASIA DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR VOLUMES THE PHILIPPINES AND TAIWAN 1941-1945 By David Tett David Tett has published a series of volumes dealing with the various areas of the Japanese Occupation. Each volume deals with each area independently, with a large number of color photographs to emphasize and explain the postal history of the period. Volume 5 is in the course of preparation and is expected to be published in 2009, covering POW mails to and from the Philippines Islands and Taiwan. If you have relevant information, or if you wish to receive advance notice of publication, contact: David Tett, e-mail: davidtett@aol.com. or : David Tett, BFA Publishing, PO Box 34, Wheathampstead Herts, AlA 8JY , UK 18 Philippine Philatelic Journal SPANISH PERIOD CORNER Don Peterson Telegraph Cancels on 1889 RECARGO DE CONSUMOS Surcharged Issues are Scarce Don Peterson In keeping with my “Revelation” article in the Philippine Philatelic Journal (Vol. XXIX, No. 3, Third Quarter 2007), where I reluctantly admitted that I was a “closet” Spanish Philippine revenue collector, I continue on that topic. There is much to be said about the 1889 RECARGO DE CONSUMOS surcharged stamps. But to keep this article short, I will share one bit of information that you may not have known. Warren (1967) stated that the RECARGO DE CONSUMOS surcharged stamps ceased to be used for revenue purposes on June 30, 1888. He also implied that Manila postal authorities were previously over -zealous in their overprinting of postal, telegraph, and revenue stamps. In fact, they were overzealous to the tune of having originally surcharged a whopping 2,900,000 stamps. As a result, in late 1888, shortages occurred of un-surcharged stamps for postal purposes. Because postal officials were aware that new issues would not be arriving from Spain until late 1889 for issuance on January 1, 1890, they reissued the remaining RECARGO DE CONSUMOS surcharged stamps for postal, as well as telegraph use. These re-issued surcharged stamps were in use for postal and telegraph use from early January to August 1, 1889 (Warren, 1967). I have been collecting used RECARGO DE CONSUMOS stamps for many years. They are hard to find. Of the 50+ used stamps I have seen, most have postal cancels, and of these that have readable cancels, they are all dated between January and August 1889. Only two surcharged stamps had a telegraph cancel (one is illustrated below). Warning: Beginning in 1887, postal cancels were also used on telegraph receipts, so one is unable to tell whether the postally-canceled surcharged stamps were from postal use or telegraph use, except that telegraph cancels were often in blue ink. In any event, telegraph cancels on RECARGO DE CONSUMOS surcharged stamps are scarce. Can you find any more? Tuguegarao, Cagayan Province telegraph cancel on 2 4/8c RECARGO DE CONSUMOS surcharge on 50m ochre (Scott #137) (Warren #W-294). Reference: Warren, Arnold, H. “Fiscal Stamps of the Philippines: Handbook-Catalogue, 1856 to Date”. The AmericanPhilatelist. Vol. 81. No. 3. December 1967 . 19 Philippine Philatelic Journal THE REVENUE CORNER Douglas K. Lehmann GARRETT AUCTION PART III Philstamps Sets Record Price for a Single Revenue Item Philstamps auctioned Part III of Eugene A. Garrett's collection on November 19, 2007. However, this auction only had 4 revenue lots belonging to Gene. The revenue auction highlights came from 84 revenue lots belonging to a mysterious "New York City Collection". We should see more of this collection as it is marked Part I. The table below shows some interesting lots with prices realized (including the 15% buyers commission). NOTE: Lots 1-232 are Garrett's and 233-730 belong to other collectors. LOT# DESCRIPTION ESTIMATE ACTUAL 138 W-630 5,000p Apple-green 1930-34 Internal Revenue, FVF, OG, NH, toning $40-50 $21.85 640 L-651 1898-99, class 12, 5c, black Papel Sellado w/blue 1900 US boxed O/P 125-150 264.50 643 L-589-600 1892-93, classes 1-12, 5c-P20 (12), Papel Sellado authorizing 400-500 460.00 proofs all w/SN N.0,000,000 *644 1890-91, series B-I, 5c-P50 (10), Pagos al Estado authorizing proofs all w/SN 250-350 402.50 N.0,000,000 645 1898-99, series H, P5, Pagos al Estado w/boxed 1900 & 1902 O/Ps Feb 20 150-225 517.50 '02 656 W-349B, 50c (10c-W-265 on 40c-W-283) initialed CSH, Dec 5, 1898 4,500-5,000 4,370.00 Manila business license 658 W-351C, 25c, class 10, initialed CFM (2), Jan 19, 1899 Manila customs doc $450-500 690.00 *660 W-369A (P5-1899), & W-376a (P1)/W-378(P2)/W381(P10-1900) on Dec 20, 450-500 488.75 1900 customs hand-written document for ship URANUS 665 W-508a, 10c inverted overprint, untied, Manila Mar 22, 1899 business doc 250-400 345.00 667 W-514a 10c (2) & W-515a 5c vertical bisect, tied Oct 14, 1899 customs doc 400-500 517.50 680 W-668B, 1p Red Brown, IR, JapOcc, VF, tear/thin (5 known) 750(-) $150 681 W-668B, 1p Red Brown, IR, JapOcc, 1/2 used stamp (6 known), Jan 20, 1945 200-250 Not sold *695 W--888AP, P10, VF customs proof w/o control numbers 225-275 431.25 696 W-891AP, P100 imperforate proof block of 4, NG, w/o control numbers 400-500 345.00 * Author was successful bidder I list only one Garrett item (lot #138) the popular 5000 peso 1930-34 Internal Revenue series. It continues to sell below catalog value, much so when not XF. The next 13 listings are from the New York City Collection and each one significant in its own way. Lot #640 is an 1898-99 Papel Sellado overprinted for use during the US military period. This lot is a 5c class 12 and a similar to a 10c class 10 lot sold in Garrett Part I for $1,380. These two classes are not very scarce and the $264.50 paid this time represents supply and demand more closely. Lots #643 and #644 are unique material never seen or reported before. Both are authorFigure 1. From Lot #644 Philippine izing proofs of complete sets (10 or 12 values) of 20 Philippine Philatelic Journal documentary stamped paper for 1890-91 and 1892-93 biennials. Both sets have serial numbers of N.0,000,000 and sold for under $500 per set--each an amazing bargain. Figure 1 (state payment lot #644) shows the 25 peso value as series CH, a series projected to exist and now confirmed known for this series (inscriptions at the top). Figure 2 from these state payment papers shows the un-severed stub at top, a condition never known before now. Another stub exists for use at the province level at the bottom. Figure 2. From Lot #644 The curved dotted line represents the separation of this stub at Manila. Estancadas in Manila stood for the place these papers were stored and distributed. At the province level, the Estanqueros was the contract individual who sold these items (including postage) in small cities and received a 2% commission on sales. So far, no stubs have survived for collectors probably because no stamp appears on them. The author would like to obtain some if they exist. Lot #645 is a used example of the later 1898-99 state payment series used during the US military period. This February 20, 1902 series-H document shows a previously unreported 5 peso value used on document and well worth the $517.50 price paid. Figure 3. Part of Lot # 656. The segment (Figure 3) at left is a portion of the record selling revenue Philstamps Lot #656 that sold for $4,370. To my knowledge this is the most ever paid for a single Philippine revenue stamp or document. The stamp is W-349B initialed by Lieutenant C.H. Sleeper. The 1993 catalog value of the stamp off-document is $500 and rare stamps on document can go between 5 and 10 times the individual used stamp prices. The stamp is actually two stamps combined to make the 50c fee and seems to be a glued piece properly tied on December 5, 1898 with a faint customs cancel. Additionally, it has pedigree markings from the collection of Dr. James C. Perry, Chief Quarantine Office, Manila, Philippines. I guessed it would sell close to 5-times or about $2,000. The realized price is close to 10-times and probably represents only a single bidder as it sold below the estimate. The next 4 lots (#658, #660, #665, & #667) are customs documents and show increasing realization for early Philippine revenue documents. They could all be benchmark prices for the future. I will just describe 2 of them. Figure 4 (lot #660) is my favorite. The description has a date error and the picture appeared to be only a piece of the document. However, the Captain of the Port for a small city was out of forms and also had little blank paper. So this strip is the entire document with the rate and 21 Philippine Philatelic Journal Figure 4. Back of Lot #660. authorizing signature on the handwritten front. This Spanish tax is for 9 hours of extra loading/ unloading time (the document does not state which) at P2 per hour. I think it is a local rate implemented to help keep a small pier open for incoming and outgoing ships, in this case the ship URANUS. It is unique in that it has (1) stamps from 2 different Sello series, (2) 4 different stamps, and (3) a total value of 18 pesos. Sello documents have one series, not more than 2 types of stamps, and I have not seen one over a P2 total. Add to all of this the fact that Sello documents for all 4 individual series are scarce. I believe it sold at least one-half of its proper value showing that "knowledge is power". In fact it did not sell at first and was bid and obtained after the auction close date. Figure 5 shows a nice example of the W-515a 5c vertical bisect on document. The selling price of $517.50 is about twice that of what these type document realized as little as 5 years ago. It is a difficult price to maintain because many of these documents exist. Figure 5. Part of Lot #667. Listed next are the JapOcc 1 peso Internal Revenue fiscal of which less than a dozen of the full stamp and half stamp combined together are known. This time the half stamp did not sell but another one did in Part II for just over $250. It is a desirable example as the half stamps represent actual use while the mint entires are favors and together they make a nice set. There are 5 mint copies, 4 of which are FVF. The 5th one has a tear and a thin and sold in this auction at a respectable $150. Figure 6. Lot #695. Two customs proofs complete this report on this Philstamp auction. Figure 6 is W-888AP, the hard to find 10 peso value with committee handstamp (lot #695). It is the first time I have seen it either in a dealer's stock or at auction. There is also lot #696 that has the 100 peso value in a block format. The block has no committee handstamp(s) and these imperforate stamps have been around for a while but unknown to Arnold Warren. I believe a collector had a sheet and chopped it up into pairs and blocks for sale on the stamp collecting market. They are not common but appear regularly on the market . This is the third year in a row that I have reviewed a Philstamps auction in the First Quarter of the calendar year of our Journal. It looks like this will become a tradition and hopefully more interesting and rare revenue stamps will appear in subsequent years. Happy bidding! 22 Philippine Philatelic Journal James Kloetzel of Scott Catalogue Clarifies Article in PPJ Don Peterson In the last Philippine Philatelic Journal (Vol. XXIX, No. 4, Fourth Quarter 2007), I incorrectly stated that no value changes occurred for the Lambert imperforates (Scott #340a-350a) from the 2007 to the 2008 Scott Catalogue. Thanks to a response by Editor James Kloetzel, he pointed out that these values did increase by 10 percent or more. Mr. Kloetzel also pointed out that the decrease in the used value of Scott #24A from $6,000 to $1,000 was a typographical error. The $1,000 value was supposed to have been an increase in the used value for #25 from $800.00. The above changes will be included in the 2009 Scott Catalogue. We are very fortunate to have the support of Mr. Kloetzel. There is nothing better than a careful reader of the Journal to keep me on my toes. Thank you Jim. Philippine Collectors Meet at AMERISTAMP EXPO, Charlotte, NC on January 12, 2008 Bob Yacano presented an interesting program on “Unusual Stamps and Covers of the Japanese Occupation Period” at a meeting of Philippine collectors at AMERISTAMP EXPO, in Charlotte, NC, on January 12, 2008. The meeting was sponsored by the International Philippine Philatelic Society. A total of eight people attended, including Bob and Angela Yacano, Bill Pearson and his daughter, Don Peterson, Bob Reeves, Robert Odenweller, and Craig Eggleston. Be sure to attend the Philippine collectors meeting at WESTPEX in San Francisco, CA on April 26. Many collectors are planning to attend to hear Bill Oliver present a program on “Philippine Postal Cards of the U.S. Administration Period”, and Don Peterson’s update on Scott Catalogue changes and search for a new Editor for the Philippine Philatelic Journal. There will also be an evening get-together at a local Filipino restaurant. See separate notice regarding the WESTPEX meeting in this Journal. NOW AVAILABLE FOUR (4) CD SET OF THE IPPS PHILIPPINE PHILATELIC JOURNAL FROM VOL 1, NO 1 THROUGH VOL XXIX, NO 4 $ 60.00 plus postage ($5.00 US, $8.00 Overseas) CONTACT BOB YACANO PO BOX 100 TOAST, NC 27049 23 Philippine Philatelic Journal NEW ISSUES 2007 January 18: Centro Escolar University (CEU). Centennial, 7.00p January 19: Philippines School for the Deaf. Centennial, 7.00p March 30: Rare Flowers, 7.00p x 8 in minature sheet, 26.00 Souvenir sheet. Actual issue date: May 29. April 26: Manulife Philippines, Centennial, 7.00p, Souvenir sheet of 4. May 16: Spanish Colonial bridges, 7.00p x 4, Souvenir sheet of 4. 24 Philippine Philatelic Journal June 25: Philippine Butterflies Definitive (dated "2007" with microprint) l.00p, 5.00p, 7.00p x 10. June 26: Philippines-France Relations, 60 Years. 7.00p & 26.00p,26.00p Souvenir sheet of 1. Also issued as uncut joined sheet of 20. July 2: Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BF AR) 60th Anniversary. 7.00p X 4 in mini sheet of 16, 26.00p souvenir sheet of 2. July 4: Philippine Butterflies Definitive ( dated "2007" in microprint) 2.00p, 3.00p, 4.00p, 9.00p, 10.00p, 20.00p x 4. (2.00p actually issued on July 13; 9.00p on August 7, and 10.00p on August 14). August 1: 100 Years of scouting, 7.00p & 7p Souvenir Sheet of 4 ( actual date of issue August 10). 25 Philippine Philatelic Journal July 25: Philippines Butterflies Definitive (date “2207” with microprint) 24.00px4, 26.00x4. (24.00p actual date of issue, August 21.) August 3: Philippine Wild Ducks. 7.00p x 4, souvenir sheet of 4 (s/s actually issued on August 8). August 3: Bangkok 2007, 20th Asian International Stamp Exhibition S/S. The (28.00p) Wild Ducks s/s of 4 with additional exhibition logo. (actually issued August 8). August 8: Philippine Butterflies Definitive (dated "2007" and with microprint) 8.00p, 17.00p. (17.00p actually issued August 21). . 26 Philippine Philatelic Journal August 8: ASEAN, 40th Anniversary Joint Stamp Issue. 7.00p in mini sheet of 10, 20,00p, 20.00p mini sheet of 10, 20.00p souvenir sheet of 1. 27 Philippine Philatelic Journal August 31: President Ramon Magsaysay, Birth Centennial 7.00p. September 1: Social Security System (SSS) 50th Anniversary 7.00x4 & Souvenir sheet of 4 (actual date of issue August 31). October 16: First Philippine Assembly centennial. 2 stamps, 7.00p each. October 24: United Nations Month ("Stand Up. Speak Out"). 7.00p plus 26.00p in joined sheet of 10 each with center labels. October 24: Juan Luna. 150th Birth Anniversary. 3, 7.00p single stamps plus a 7.00p miniature sheet of six. 28 Philippine Philatelic Journal October 30: Philippine Birds Definitives I. 1p, 100.00p. November 5: Philippine Birds Definitives II 5.00p, 50.00p. Actual issue date For 50.00p is November 19. November 5: Philippine Postal Service, 109th Anniversary. 7.00p & 20.00p Se-tenant pair. November 13: San Diego de Alcala Cathedral in Gumaca, Quezon, 425 years. 7.00p. November 16: Sacred Heart School, Hijas de Jesus in Cebu City, 50th Anniversary. 7.00p X 4 plus souvenir sheet of 4. 29 Philippine Philatelic Journal November 23: National Stamp Collecting Month souvenir sheet (Juan Luna II). Souvenir sheet of 3 perforated stamps plus 1 imperforate stamp. November 26: Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP) 60th Anniversary. 7.00p x4 plus souvenir sheet of four. November 28: Christmas (toys). 7.00p, 20.00p, 24.00p, 26.00p; Actually issued On December 10. 30 Philippine Philatelic Journal December 3: New Year of the Rat. 7.00p, 20.00p plus souvenir sheet of 4. Actually issued on December 21. December 5: World Vision, 50 years in the Philippines. 7.00p, 20.00p. December 10: Philippine Bird Definitives VI, 7.00p x 10. December 12: Philippine Bird Definitives. 30..p, 4.00p, 8.00p, 26.00x4 (actual date of issue 3.00p December 19, 4.00p December 28, 8.00p on December 17). 31 Philippine Philatelic Journal December 14: Cebu Philippine Society (CPS). 25th Anniversary. 7.00p overprinted by silver stamping on 2AOp Orchids of 1986. December 19: Philippine Birds Definitives VI. 9.00p, 10.00p, 24.00p X 4. 9.00p & 10.00p actually issued on December 28. December 21: Juan Luna, 150th Birth Anniversary III. Souvenir sheet of three perforated stamps plus 1 imperforate. 32 Philippine Philatelic Journal Prices Realized New Records Set --- IPPS Mail Sale #53 (Closed January 6, 2008) IPPS Mail Sale #53 established a new record for the most consignors (8), and highest gross receipts ($2,620.63) since records were kept of 18 mail sales since 2001. As in previous mail sales, the most popular area was Spanish period stamps, with 81% of the lots sold. Lot #33 (Scott #131 mint, cat. $11.00, selling for $13.00) had the most bids. Other popular lots were #16 (Scott #33 used), 26 (Scott #58 used, color changeling), and 32 (Scott #103 used, with CERTIF cancel). Spanish period forgeries (Lots#43-63) were also popular. The 21 lots, although receiving many bids, were taken by one large “winner take all” bid (Lot #64). In future mail sales, a new “term” will be added clarifying “winner take all” lots. The mail sales continue to be popular for obtaining low to mediumpriced Philippine stamps and covers. The Table below lists all winning lots. * ** Lot # Winning Bid Lot # Winning Bid Lot # Winning Bid 3. 25.00 (tie) 31. 15.00 88. 20.00 4. 15.00 32. 8.00 89. 3.00 7. 12.00 33. 13.00 91. 25.00 8. 35.00 35. 13.00 92. 5.00 9. 20.00 36. 33.00 93. 15.00 10. 6.00 37. 36.00 94. 15.00 11. 6.00 38. 6.00 95. 8.00 12. 19.00 39. 66.00 96. 8.00 13. 10.00 41. 46.00 97. 15.00 14. 70.00 42. 155.00 100. 31.00 15. 20.00 64.* 340.00 103. 9.00 16. 41.00 65. 81.00 104. 12.00 17. 15.00 (tie) 66. 130.00 105. 15.00 19. 20.00 67. 225.00 (tie) 106. 4.00 21. 73.00 68. 20.00 107. 6.00 23. 11.00 69. 25.00 108. 6.00 24. 43.00 71. 21.00 109. 3.00 25. 47.00 72. 10.00 110. 3.00 26. 43.00 77. 15.00 (tie) 111. 3.00 27. 18.00 78. 6.00 116. 19.00 28. 10.00 79. 8.00 128.** 185.00 29. 7.00 84. 8.00 132. 15.00 30. 28.00 87. 3.00 134. Withdrawn Winner take all Lot, includes Lots #43-63. Winner take all Lot, includes Lots #117-127. PLEASE SEND CONSIGNMENTS TO: Don Peterson, 7408 Alaska Ave., Washington, DC 20012 33 Philippine Philatelic Journal INTERNATIONAL PHILIPPINE PHILATELIC SOCIETY MAIL SALE No. 54 CLOSING DATE: 1:00 PM, EST, April 6, 2008 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------TERMS OF MAIL SALE Sellers 1. 2. 3. 4. Buyers 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Owners should provide complete lot description information and a minimum (starting bid) when submitting material to the auctioneer. Minimum bid for each lot is $3.00. The auctioneer is not responsible for errors and omissions. All unsold lots will be returned to the owners, unless otherwise instructed. Send material with lot descriptions and minimums to Don Peterson (see address below). All lots will be sold to the highest bidder at ONE BIDDING INCREMENT OVER THE SECOND HIGHEST BID (the result referred to as the “winning bid”). The auctioneer‟s decision shall be final. Bidding shall be in U.S. dollars. In the event of a tie bid, the earliest bid posted shall be the winning bid. The auctioneer reserves the right to withdraw any lot. All Catalogue numbers are Scott. Otherwise, “W” numbers are Warren (1967) or Lehmann and Lueck (1993), as amended; and forgery numbers, such as “21F1” are from Gooding (2006). The minimum bid is the “starting bid”. Bids can be submitted by regular mail or by email. Your name and address must be provided and readable to be accepted. No telephone bids will be accepted. Email bids are encouraged. No bids shall be accepted later than the closing date and time. A “winner take all” lot is awarded only when that winning bid exceeds the sum total of winning bids of all individual lots. Successful bidders will be invoiced for successful bids, including postage and handling (minimum of $1.00) and a 10% buyers fee to IPPS. Lots will be sent First Class Mail. If the total purchase is over $50.00, the lots may be sent insured. Overseas lots may be sent by registered mail. Payment is due within 10 days after receipt of invoice. Payment shall be made by check or money order only (no cash), payable to: Don Peterson (not IPPS). Lots incorrectly described may be returned within 5 days of receipt, except for lots graded “average” or below, listed “as is”, or with a winning bid of less than $10.00. These lots cannot be returned for any reason. Bidding increments are as follows: $1 for bids $3 through $99; and $5 for bids $100 and higher. The placing of a bid constitutes acceptance of the above terms. Send check or money order payable to Don Peterson (not IPPS) to: Don Peterson 7408 Alaska Ave., NW Washington, DC 20012 Email: dpeterson4526@comcast.net Lot# Starting Bid SPANISH PERIOD STAMPS. 1. 13, Used. Tight sides as usual. Small clip LL corner. Otherwise F. Cat. 75.00. 2. 14, Used Pair. 4-margins. Minor thin. Otherwise F-VF. Cat. 14.00. 3. 17, FORGERY, M, NG, 4-margins, small thin at top. Gooding #17F1. F-VF. 4. 30, Used. 4-margins. VF. Cat. 30.00. 5. 32, Used. 4-margins. Beautiful stamp. VF. Cat. 475.00. 6. 69, Mint, LH. VF. Cat. 35.00. 7. 72, Used. VG. Cat. 8.25. 8. 102, Mint, NG, HH. F. Cat. 8.50. 9. 120, Mint, LH. F. Cat. 5.50. 10. 123, Mint, LH, Minor thin on top. VG. Beautiful color. Cat. 40.00. 11. 124, Used. F-VF. Cat. 11.00. 12. 134, Mint, NG. F. Cat. 8.75. 13. 141, Mint, LH. VG. Cat. 15.00. 30.00 10.00 30.00 20.00 345.00 25.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 20.00 6.00 4.00 34 Philippine Philatelic Journal 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 159, Used, VG. Minor crease LL corner. VG. Cat. 6.25. 172, Used. VG. Cat. 32.50. 183, Mint, NG, LH. VG. Cat. 12.00. 196 (5 milesimas) , MNH, OG. Full sheet of 100 (two panes of 50) w/ margins. Much stamp separation, but sheet intact. VF. 199 (3 centavos), MNH, OG. Full sheet of 100 (two panes of 50) w/ margins. VF. Proof. 5c violet Babyhead (formerly #154), Mint, OG, HH. Perforated. VG. Scarce. 1897 Reprint. 20c dark violet on 20c brown (#177). One inverted. OG, LH. VG. 1897 Reprint. 20c black on 20c gray brown (#174). OG, LH. VG. AGUINALDO/OTHER PROVISIONAL STAMPS 22. Zamboanga Provisionals. Forgeries. #192 and 197, Mint. OG, LH. VG-F. U.S. ADMINISTRATION PERIOD STAMPS. 23. 227, Used Block of 4 on piece. VG-F. 24. 261, Mint, NG w/ privately-printed violet “COMMON WEALTH” overprint. Interesting. F. 25. 282, Used, SE, wrinkles. CBI Control Perfin. VG. 26. 294, Mint, OG, LH. Two stamps with interesting margin markings. VF and F-VF. 27. 340-341, Mint, OG, LH. Imperf. Blocks of 4. VF. 28. 340, M, OG, LH Block of 4 w/ plate #121071, and 341, Mint, OG, LH, Block of 6 w/ plate #44874 (some wrinkles). Otherwise F. 29. 461, Mint, NG. Philatelic Literature? Block of 8 w/ 6 of 14 stanzas of Jose Rizal‟s last poem before he was executed, “Mi Ultimo Adios”, written w/ very fine pen on stamps. Unique. Beautiful. Not seen before. F. 30. Collection of 17 used single stamps each w/ plate #. All A40 Perf. 12 (9-290, 3-291, 1 of 293-95, 1 of 297 & 299). Two stamps w/ separation of plate# to stamp. Unusual collection. Mixed condition (VG to F). U.S. ADMINISTRATION PERIOD COVERS AND STATIONERY 31. 4/3/99 “MIL. STA. NO. 1, PHILIPPINES, MANILA” to U.S. w/ pair 1c U.S. postage due. Handstamped “Postage Due 2 CTS”. Clipped UL corner. Other cuts. VG. 32. 9/4/00 “MIL. STA. NO. 2, PHILIPPINES, CAVITE” on #214 to U.S. Some wrinkles and small missing part of LL cover. Otherwise F. Scarce cancel on cover. 33. 12/16/46 Manila cds on #494 to U.S. (and forwarded) w/ U.S. Christmas label (tied), F. 34. 2/17/39 Manila to U.S. FDC of C57-58 w/ violetr cachet and black flying globe. Handstamped VIA CLIPPER in violet. VF. 35. UY1 (UPSS MR1) Mint Postal Reply Card. Unsevered, but folded w/ Unreported Printing Flaw – irregular ¼ inch (7mm) printed line under “PHILIPPINES.” ovprt. (on both sides). Cat. 160.00. F. JAPANESE OCCUPATION PERIOD STAMPS 36. NJ1, Mint, OG, LH. F. Cat. 35.00. JAPANESE OCCUPATION PERIOD COVERS 37. 3/1/43 Manila local commercial registered cover w/ N4 (3) and N1. Jap. Occ. censor marking (in violet) on reverse. VF. 38. 7/16/43 Manila local commercial cover w/ N15. No censor marking. Minor wrinkles. F. LIBERATION PERIOD (1944-1946) COVERS 39. 039 (Handstamped VICTORY) Dulag, Leyte to Tacloban cover, but with 2/19 Tacloban cancel. Year date not shown, but likely 1945. #10 envelope w/ cut on top (not affecting stamp). Otherwise F. Interesting. 3.00 24.00 7.00 15.00 25.00 90.00 45.00 15.00 15.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 3.00 3.00 5.00 5.00 12.00 50.00 70.00 8.00 12.00 95.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 35 Philippine Philatelic Journal REPUBLIC PERIOD STAMPS 40. 10/24/66 UNDAYPEX United Nations Day overprint (red) and slogan cancel on imperf. CHRISQUAPIPEX souvenir sheet w/ #935 and UN #143. Unusual . VF. REPUBLIC PERIOD SPECIMENS (1993-96) 41. 2252, MNH, OG. Block of 4. VF. 42. 2258, MNH, OG. Block of 4. VF. 43. 2259-62, MNH, OG. Four Blocks of 4. V-VF. 44. 2263, MNH, OG. Block of 4. VF. 45. 2264-67, MNH, OG. Four Blocks of 4. VF. 46. 2268-71, MNH, OG. Four Blocks of 4. VF. 47. 2272a-b, MNH, OG. Block of 4 (two pairs). VF. 48. 2273, MNH, OG. Block of 4. VF. 49. 2284, MNH, OG. Block of 4. F-VF. 50. 2286-87, MNH, OG. Two Blocks of 4. VF. 51. 2375-78, MNH, OG. VF. 52. 2380-83, MNH, OG. F-VF. 53. 2400, MNH, OG. F-VF. 54. 2415-16, MNH, OG. VF. 55. 2417, MNH, OG. F-VF. 56. 2418, MNH, OG. VF. 57. 2419-20, MNH, OG. F-VF. 58. 2422-25, MNH, OG. V-VF. 59. 2427, MNH, OG. F. 60. Lots #41through #59. Above lots total $382.00. Group Starting Price Savings of $100.00. REPUBLIC PERIOD COVERS AND STATIONERY 61. 2/10/49 Manila cds on 20c Air Letter w/ notice announcing a new 30c Air Letter rate, and 3/1/49 Manila FDC cds on new 30c Air Letter. 2 Air Letters. Nice combination. F. 62. 7/25/56 cover on #581 w/ Paquebot Hong Kong cds and handstamped M/S YUNGSHA. Wrinkles on corners. Addressed to U.S., but not sent. Philatelic. Otherwise F. 63. 2/10/76 Northern Luzon Manila-Aparri First Flight on #C84 and C104 w/ 2/28/76 Aparri receiving cancel on reverse. VF. 64. 8/1/79 Manila to Canton PAL Manila-Canton-Peking First Flight on #1360 w/ Canton receiving cancel on back. VF. REPUBLIC PERIOD TB/CHRISTMAS SEALS ON COVER 65. 11/30/51 Bacolod City to U.S. on #547 (strip of 3) w/ 1951 TB seal (not tied, trimmed at top) on front and seal (not tied) on back. VG. 66. Dec/67 Manila to U.S. on #509 and 595 w/ 1967 TB seal (not tied). Horizontal crease and cuts (not affecting stamps and seal). AVG. 67. 2/14/78 Manila to U.S. w/ Special Delivery hadstp. on #1303 (2) and 1238 (2) w/ 1977(?) TB seal (tied). F. 68. 10/29/82 Paranque (Manila) to Saudi Arabia w/ meter on pair 1982-83 (tied) TB seals. Interesting destination with tied seals. Some wrinkles. VG. 69. Lots #65 through #68. Above lots total $24.00. Group Starting Price Savings of $6.00. 5.00 20.00 20.00 48.00 20.00 48.00 48.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 28.00 20.00 18.00 4.00 8.00 4.00 4.00 8.00 20.00 4.00 282.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 6.00 4.00 4.00 8.00 8.00 18.00 REPUBLIC PERIOD SLOGAN CANCELS ON COVER Slogan cancels are becoming increasingly popular. Some were in use for only a few days. A catalogue of Philippine postal cancels is being developed by Hans-Werner Becker (date of publication not yet determined). This is the largest public offering of Philippine slogan cancels known. It is an opportunity that rarely occurs. 70. 4/15/48 Manila cds on pair #511 w/ CONTRIBUTE TO UNITED NATIONS APPEAL TO CHILDREN slogan cancel. Unaddressed. Flap stains. Otherwise F. 36 7.00 Philippine Philatelic Journal 71. 12/12/48 Manila cds on 527 w/ AVIATION PROMOTES PROGRESS AND SECURITY DEC AVIATION WEEK 12-18 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. Minor stains. F-VF. 72. 3/6/49 Tuguegarao, Cagayan cds. on #504 w/ BPSIAA TUGUERGARAO CAGAYAN MARCH 5-12, 1949 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. Minor edge stains. F-VF. 73. 3/16/49 Manila cds on #530 w/ THE JAYCEES TRAIL-BLAZERS IN CIVIC CONSCIOUSNESS slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. F. 74. 12/1/49 Manila cds on #527 w/ FAMILY WEEK DEC. 1-7, 1949 HEALTHY FAMILIES MAKE A STRONG NATION slogan cancel. Unaddressed. Flap stains. Otherwise F. 75. 2/1/50 Manila cds on #535 w/ HELP 1950 NATIONAL FUND CAMPAIGN PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSS slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. Wrinkles. VG. 76. 9/11/50 Manila cds on #547 w/ HELP RAISE FUNDS TO FIGHT TUBERCULOSIS slogan cancel. Unaddressed. F-VF. 77. 10/22/50 Manila cds on #550, 548 w/ FISH WISELY THE CONSERVATION WAY OCTOBER 22-28, 1950 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. Minor staining. F. 78. 12/8/52 Manila cds on #592 (4) to U.S. w/ SUPPORT THE PEACE FUND DRIVE & FAIR MANILA, DEC. 6, 1953-JAN. 4, 1953 slogan cancel. Commercial cover. Wrinkles and cut at top. VG. 79. 3/20/53 Manila cds on red 1946 Rizal overprinted 2c Rizal brown postal card w/ THIRD ASIAN CONFERENCE JUMIOR CHAMBER INTERNATIONAL MANILA, PHILIPPINES, APRIL 9-11, 1953 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. F. 80. 10/20/53 Manila cds on #585 to Manila w/ EXERCISE YOUR RIGHT TO VOTE ON NOVEMBER 10, 1953 slogan cancel. First day of use. VF. 81. 4/1/54 Manila cds on #575 w/ ON TO THE FIRST NATIONAL BOY SCOUT JAMBOREE APRIL 23-30, 1954 QUEZON CITY slogan cancel. Unaddressed. Minor flap stains. F. 82. 4/16/54 Manila cds on #572 w/ 1854 PHICIPEX 1954 PHILIPPINE CENTENNARY INTERNATIONAL PHILATELIC EXHIBITION APRIL 25-MAY 9, 1954 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. VF. 83. 4/25/54 Manila cds on #603 w/ SECOND ASIAN GAMES MAY 1-9, 1954 slogan cancel. Signed Ernest Kehr. Unaddressed. VF. 84. 5/10/54 Manila cds on #605 w/ MUSIC FOR THE PHILIPPINES ATTEND THE 1ST NATIONAL MUSIC CONFERENCE MAY 26 TO 28 – U.P. DILIMAN, Q.C. slogan cancel. Unaddressed. F. 85. 6/15/54 Manila cds on 509 and #608 (6 on reverse) to U.S. w/ INVEST IN PEACE AND PROSPERITY slogan cancel. Commercial cover. F. 86. 11/23/54 Cebu cds on #613 w/ ATTEND THE CEBU MARIAN CONGRESS NOVEMBER 23-27, 1954 slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. FV. 87. 12/4/54 Manila cds on #615 w/ 2ND NATIONAL MARIAN CONGRESS OF THE PHILIPPINES 1854-1954 PEACE THROUGH MARY slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. VF. 88. 12/16/54 Manila cds on #610 w/ 1ST BASEBALL CHAMPIONSHIP ASIAN BASEBALL FEDERATION RIZAL MEMORIAL FIELD DECEMBER 18-26, 1954 slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. VF. 89. Lots #70 through #88. Above lots total $122.00. Group starting price savings of #40.00. 90. 1/3/55 Manila cds on #605 w/ NATIONAL THRIFT WEEK JANUARY 3-9, 1955 PHILIPPINE POSTAL SAVINGS BANK slogan cancel. Unaddressed. F. 91. 3/1/55 Manila cds on #618 w/ NUTRITION WEEK MARCH 1-7 1955 FOOD IN CIVIL CIVIL DEFENSE THE BULWARK OF THE NATION’S STRENGTH slogan cancel. Unaddressed. VF. 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 82.00 6.00 6.00 37 Philippine Philatelic Journal 92. 12/8/55 Manila cds on 2c green Rizal postal card w/ HAVE YOU CONTRIBUTED TO THE 1955 MALACANANG CHRISTMAS FESTIVAL FOR INDEGENT CHILDREN?. Unaddressed. VF. 93. 11/28/56 Manila cds on #592 (4) to U.S. w/ HELP BRING CHRISTMAS CHEER TO OUR INDIGENT CHILDREN DONATE TO THE 1956 MALACANANG CHRISTMAS FESTIVAL slogan cancel. Commercial use. F. 94. 7/22/57 Manila cds on #570 w/ WORLD HEALTH DAY JULY 22, 1957 BETTER HEALTH THROUGH BETTER FOOD slogan cancel. Colored cachet. First day of use. Unaddressed. VF. 95. 11/24/57 Manila cds on #639 w/ 7TH APOPEX P.O. BUILDING NOV 24-DEC 7 FOR BETTER PHILATELY slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. VF. 96. 11/24/57 Manila cds on #640 w/ JOIN THE FIRST NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FILIPINO FAMILY LIFE MALACANANG PARK DECEMBER 5-7 slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. VF. 97. 12/9/57 Manila cds on #551 w/ 1OTH ANNIVERSARY 1ST SOUTHEAST ASIA SOIL SCIENCE CONFERENCE DECEMBER 9-22 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. VF. 98. 7/18/58 Manila cds on #643 w/ JOIN ALL OUT EFFORTS TO DEVELOP PROSPERITY 7TH SESSION CAFÉ-ICC JULY 23-26 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. VF. 99. 8/1/58 Manila cds on #644 w/ MAKE IT A DOUBLE CHRISTMAS BIGGEST SWEEPSTAKES DRAW BUY TICKETS NOW FOR DEC. 21 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. VF 100. 1/18/60 Manila cds on #570 w/ UNESCO REGIONAL MEET IN ASIA, JANUARY 18-23” slogan cancel. Colored cachet. First day of issue. Unaddressed. VF. 101. 6/9/60 Manila cds on #813 w/ GLORIFY YOUR HEROS HELP BUILD THE RIZAL SHRINE slogan cancel. First day of issue. Unaddressed. VF. 102. 8/12/60 Manila cds on #810 w/ HUMANIZING THE LAW TO ACHIEVE WORLD PEACE FIDA XIInt CONF. AUG. 19-21 slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. VF. 103. 12/20/60 Manila cds on #821 w/ GLORIFY YOUR HEROS HELP BUILD THE RIZAL SHRINE slogan cancel. Unaddressed. F-VF. 104. 1/10/61 Manila cds on #817 w/ MANILA POSTAL CONFERENCE JANUARY 10-23 slogan cancel. First day of use. Unaddressed. VF. 105. 4/25/61 Manila cds on #831 w/ YOU ARE OUR HOPE GIVE 1961 ELKS CEREBRAL PALSY EDUCATIONAL AND FUND DRIVE slogan cancel. Unaddressed. F. 106. 10/25/62 Manila cds on #B10 w/ BOY SCOUT WEEK MORAL & CULTURAL GROWTH OCTOBER 25-31 slogan cancel. Unaddressed. F. 107. 12/4/63 Manila cds on #868 w/ RIGHTS SHOULD BE PROTECTED BY THE RULE OF LAW slogan cancel. Blue cachet. Unaddressed. VF. 108. Lots #90 through #107. Above lots total $94.00. Group Starting Price Savings of $30.00. 6.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 64.00 The following slogan cancels are scarce for a variety of reasons, as stated. 109. 9/16/49 Iloilo City cds on 505, 508 and 509 to U.S. w/ VISIT YOUR SCHOOLS EDUCATION WEEK SEPT. 12 TO 17, 1949 slogan cancel. Commercial cover. Cuts and wrinkles. #10 envelope. VG. Scarce . 110. 4/6/51 Manila cds on #557 w/ GIVE YOUR SHARE TO PEACE FUND DRIVE slogan cancel. Commercial cover window envelope. F-VF. Scarce. 111. 8/22/60 Castillejos, Zambales cds on #624, 809 w/ THE RAMON MAGSAYSAY AWARD IN RECOGNITION OF GREATNESS OF SPIRIT SHOWN IN SERVICE TO THE PEOPLE slogan cancel. Unlisted town. Unaddressed. VF. Scarce. 112. 12/30/60 Manila cds on #813 w/ GLORIFY YOUR HEROS HELP BUILD THE RIZAL SHRINE slogan cancel. Late use. Unaddressed. F. Scarce. 38 8.00 7.00 8.00 7.00 Philippine Philatelic Journal 113. 1962 (date not readable) on #835 (pair) to U.S. w/ GSIS SILVER ANNIVERSARY MAY 31 EMPLOYEE WELFARE AND EFFICIENCY slogan cancel. Crease and wrinkles. #10 envelope. VG. Scarce slogan. 114. 1/27/83 Legaspi cds on #1546 to U.S. w/ Tagalog KKK KILUSANG KABUHAYAN AT KAUNLARAN slogan cancel. Late commercial use. F. Scarce. 115. 4-19-85 Dumaguete City on #1682 (pair) to U.S. w/ Tagalog KKK KILUSANG KABUHAYAN AT KAUNLARAN slogan cancel. Late commercial use, #10 envelope, UL corner missing and cuts on cover. AVG. Scarce. 116. 7/5/85 Cagayan Nuevo City cds on #1684A to U.S. w/ Tagalog SANAY NA MANGGAGAWA YAMAN NG BANSA slogan cancel (“A hard worker is the wealth of the country”). Commercial use. Some wrinkles, otherwise F. Scarce. 117. 7/15/85 Santo Domingo, Albay cds on #1684A to U. S. w/ Tagalog SANAY NA MANGGAGAWA YAMAN NG BANSA slogan cancel. Commercial cover. #10 envelope. F. Scarce. 118. Lots #109 through #117. Above lots total $67.00. Group Starting Price Savings of $20.00. 7.00 8.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 47.00 REVENUE STAMPS AND DOCUMENTS (ALL PERIODS) 119. W-714, Used, 3 pulled perfs. w/ CBI perfin. VG. 120. W-744, Used w/ Cebu cancel w/ CBI perfin reading down. F-VF. 8.00 12.00 WWII NORTHERN LUZON GUERRILLA CURRENCY Guerrilla commander Major Walter Cushing issued USAFFE guerrilla currency in northern Luzon, dated February 22, 1942. Although many 100 peso, and much fewer 500 peso notes were issued, only a few have survived. 121. 100 peso note, dated February 22, 1942. Vertical fold, minor rough edges. Otherwise F. Scarce. 122. 500 peso note, dated February 22, 1942. Minor rough edges, otherwise F. Very scarce 10.00 25.00 WWII MARKING’S LUZON GUERRILLA CURRENCY In 1942, Colonel Straughn authorized Colonel Markings to create guerrilla currency in Luzon. Markings overprinted existing Japanese Philippine currency with a “flying eagle Markings Guerrillas” mark. Since no serial numbers exist, the overprint was verified with Col. Markings‟ scarred thumb print on the reverse side. 123. “Markings Guerrillas” overprint on Jap. Occup. 100 peso note. Thumb print on reverse. Sold for $250 at auction in Manila in the 1980s. Excellent condition. F-VF. Very scarce. OTHER 124. 7/23/03 Venoix (a commune) in Calvados, France to Brussels, Belgium on 5m 1898 Spanish Philippines postal card. Interesting out of period/country commercial usage. F. 125. 356-357, Used (356 w/ thin, 357 w/ SE) w/ two different Tagle (private) official overprints. VG. 126. 270 (two-hundred seventy) Used U.S. and Republic period stamps (some duplication) w/ handstamped or manuscript O.B. VG to VF. Nice variety of types. 65.00 10.00 5.00 10.00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------END OF MAIL SALE Check out the auction at www.theipps.info 39 Philippine Philatelic Journal 40 Philippine Philatelic Journal 41 Philippine Philatelic Journal 42 Philippine Philatelic Journal 43 Philippine Philatelic Journal LIFE MEMBERS Ray L. Coughlin Frederick L. Freeman Richard D. Miggins Nestor Nunez Don Peterson Linda C. Stanfield Robert Yacano SUSTAINING MEMBERS George Alevizos Richard K. Aspnes Paul Atkins Michael D. Beck Capt. Weston D. Burnett Julian E. Cabarrus James Carr Craig J. Chartrand Denis Dant Reynaldo DeJesus J. Leonard Diamond Craig A. Eggleston George Fink Allen R. Fintzel Ric Galvez Albert N. Gore, Jr. John T. Hardy, Jr David E. Heckman Robert Hoge John M. Hunt Douglas K. Lehmann Ron Maineri William A. Matthews David A. McMurtrie Paul A. Meyer Joseph M. Napp Illuminado C. Ortanez, MD Richard A. Pounder Daniel F. Ring Cyril P. Rodriguez Tommy C. Sim, MD Merle E. Spencer Bob Tamparong Masayoshi Tsuchiya Edmund Vallery Gary B. Weiss MD Harold R. Whitt Warren Zahler CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS Thomas J. Bander John L. Byer Richard W. Culin David S. Durbin Herbert L. Elliott Donald G. Emmons Stanley R. Estabrook Robert W. Heacock Jr Ryoichi Katsui Thonas P. Knapp Alfred F. Kugel Eugene Labiuk James R. Larot Raymund Martinez William C. Pearson 44 Joseph Serota Edwin H. Shane Jose Tacal, Jr Susan Lee Tucker-Castle REGULAR MEMBERS Joseph V. Arevalo Sebastian Baldassarre Michael J. Barie Todd & Mio Bayne Hans-Werner Becker Fred M. Bimbler Dr. Ameda Bouffard Geoffrey Brewster Dom A. Bustamante Sandra Cadle Edward M. Carney Eric Casagrande David G. Chiong Kirtley R. Cook W.A. Craig Antonio Cuesta James C. Czyl Eric David Bill DiPaolo Harlan Englander Richard J. Faller Mario B. Feir Ronald O. Fernandez Harold Ford Steve Forten Seymour Freed Yasukazu Furuuchi David Gardner Nigel Gooding Stephen E. Gray David Grossblat William Gunther Jon Hardgrove Rowland G. Heishman, Jr. Brad Horton Eric A. Jackson Robert G. Keevil Thomas D. Kennedy Franz Krieger Dr. Geoffrey Lewis Donald A. Link Arnulfo Morales Lugo Thomas P. Mascardo Jan Markles Raymond R. Martin Galen L. McPherson Jerry R. Miller Michael L. Montealegre Charles E. Monson Richard T. Moore Eder S. Mutuc Randy L. Neil Keith Nickol Tiong-Tak T. Ngo C.M. Nielson Phillip D. Nordin William J. Oliver E. B. Phillips Michael Price Mario Que Robert R. Reeves W. Donald Richards Mike Riddle Nemesio L. Rivera Michael D. Rogers Wallace Ruekel James R. Russell Pedro Sarmiento Robert E. Sausen Arthur W. Schiefer Richard D. Schultz Jack M. Shartsis Fred A. Smith Richard Sola Arthur W. Sprague Wimal Suaris David F. Tett Isabelo Toledo Jose Toledo Arnold M. Topp Antonio M. Torres Hans H. Weber Carl A. Wehrfritz Phillip Witsberger Kirk S. Wolford IPPS MEMBER EMAIL LIST George Alevizos georgealevizos@msn.com Richard Aspnes rkaspnes@garuda.com Paul Aktins ferryfield@bellsouth.net Sebastian Baldassarre sebastian@baldassarre.net Thomas Bander bandertj@aol.com John Barone stamptracks@netscape.net Todd & Mio Bayne toddbayne@hotmail.com Michael Beck mbeck@loeb.com Hans-Werner Becker hans.becker@internet.lu Fred Bimbler fmbimbler@aol.com Weston Burnett burnett314@aol.com Dom Bustamante dabuste@verizon.net John Byer bjohn1699@aol.com Julian Cabarrus jcabarrus@bigpond.com Sandra Cadle nalc110877@cs.com Edward Carney edcarney1@verizon.net James Carr, Jr. jcarrjr@msn.com Eric Casagrande ericcasagrande@yahoo.com David Chiong davidgchiong@yahoo.com W.A. Craig wamcraig@aol.com Antonio Cuesta antoniocuesta2@telefonica.net James Czyl jimczyl@aol.com Eric David eidavid@verizon.net Peter Harradine phonecardpete@btopenworld.com Rey de Jesus rdejesus@dvarietystore.com J.L. Diamond jdia407@aol.com Bill Di Paolo wdipaolo@triad.rr.com David Durbin dsdesq1@embarqmail.com Craig Eggleston cae@airmail.net Donald G. Emmons donald.emmons@ngc.com Lester E. Erickson erickson@kva.com Stanley Estabrook seandme@sbcglobal.net Richard J Faller richf@ducom.tv Mario Feir arbs@asianrarebooks.net Ronald Fernandez ronfernandezpt@sbcglobal.net Allen R Fintzel sabusan76014@yahoo.com Harold Ford tsh212511@aol.com Steve Forten sforten@cogeco.ca Seymour Freed ruthsy@earthlink.net Ric Galvez ric@missosology.org David Gardner perhelp@lowcountry.com Nigel Gooding nigelgooding@hotmail.com Albert Gore andbgorejr@earthlink.net William Gunther res&avvab@verizon.net Jon Hardgrove carbqueen@sbcglobal.net John Hardy, Jr. john_hardy@msn.com Rowland Heishman, Jr heishmanjr@hotmail.com John Hunt johngapo@yahoo.com Eric Jackson eric@revenuer.com Ryoichi Katsui ryoichi.katsui@hakuhodo.co.jp Tom Kennedy tdk1@rcn.com Franz Krieger fkrieger@gmx.de Alfred Kugel afkugel@hotmail.com Eugene Labuik elabiuk@primus.ca James Larot jimbert_larot@yahoo.com Douglas Lehmann dlehmann@erols.com Dr. Geoffrey Lewis glewis@custom-made.com.au Donald A. Link linkdonald@hotmail.com Dennis Lowe lowe2698@bellsouth.net Ronald Maineri philstamps@yahoo.com Jan Markels ijanthe@comcast.net Raymund Martinez rnmartinez1@yahoo.com Thomas Mascardo tom.mascardo@nexans.com William Matthews bmatthews@msn.com Jim McDevitt cwouscg@aol.com David McMurtrie davem49@comcast.net Paul A. Meyer paulmeyerant@aol.com Rick Miggins migpiatty@aol.com Jerry Miller objerry2@aol.com Michael Montealegre happymts@bellsouth.net Richard Moore ricmoore@optonline.net Eder Mutec emutecmd@hotmail.com Dr. Ngo Tiong Tak drngo@tri-isys.com Phillip Nordin nordin98@pacbell.net Nestor Nunez nnunez@pacbizservices.com William Oliver billphil@att.net William Pearson w.c.pearson@att.net E B Phillips ekeithphillips@sympatico.ca Don Peterson dpeterson4526@comcast.net Richard Pounder richard.pounder@alchemyNY.com Michael Price mikegprice@yahoo.com Robert R. Reeves 1rrr@bellsouth.net Mike Riddle mr31248@aol.com Dan Ring danielfring@hotmail.com Nemesio Rivera nemi@info.com.ph Cyril Rodriguez cpr0209@info.com.ph Michael D. Rogers stamps@michaelrogersinc.com Wallace Ruekel wruekel@questor.com James Russell jrr1272@aol.com Pedro Sarmiento pdsarm@aol.com Arthur Schiefer III artandfaith@sbcglobal.net Joseph Serota MD jfsmd@comcast.net Edwin Shane edmarshane@earthlink.net Jack Shartsis jeshartsis@wowway.net Tommy Sim docpinoy@aol.com Fred Smith twosmiths@nynex.net Richard Sola rsola@juno.com Merle Spencer ilkilk@aol.com Arthur W. Sprague awsprague@sbcglobal.net Linda Stanfield dalin@linstan.com Wimal Suaris wsuaris@miami.edu Jose Tacal jvtacal@msn.com Bob Tamparong bhatsdad@roadrunner.com David Tett davidtett@aol.com Isabelo Toledo itoledo37@yahoo.com Arnold Topp newtoni@lycos.com Antonio Torres admin@antoniotorres.com Mayayoshi Tsuchiya fwga6637@nifty.com Susan Tucker-Castle suebobstamps@msn.com Edmund H Vallery ehvallery@aol.com Hans Weber hhweber@earthlink.net Gary B Weiss, MD garybweiss@aol.com Kirk Wolford krkstpco@goldstate.net Bob Yacano ryacano@triad.rr.com Warren Zahler wzahler@gmail.com