Life thrown out of gear as rains bring ϐloods
Transcription
Life thrown out of gear as rains bring ϐloods
JUNE 13, 2015 | SHAABAN 25, 1436 AH P211 P14 A Wound the he World Struggles es ch to Staunch Prospects look dim for Yemeni peace talks P9 EU puts ball back in Greece’s court Vol. 34 No. 211 | 200 baisas | 28 pages www.omanobserver.om editor@omanobserver.om Life thrown out of gear ϐ By Kabeer Yousuf MUSCAT — The rains unleashed by the much-feared Ashobaa has thrown life out of gear and caused mobility near to impossible in various parts of the Sultanate yesterday, as the cyclonic storm got weaker and moved away. Bilad Sur bore the brunt of tropical rains as parts of the city were submerged and vehicles were washed away. Although the Public Authority for Civil Defence and Ambulances (PACDA) had issued warnings of potential danger of wadi crossing, several vehicles and people were stranded in wadis as the authority launched rescue operations and evacuations. ϐ at Sur received a distress call from a family of six last evening stranded in their house followed by which the authority launched rescue operation to save the family from rising waters. Authority spokesperson informed that the family is shifted to a nearby public school. The cyclonic storm formed in the Arabian Sea some 1,200 km away from the Oman coast on Tuesday moved at 190 km speed towards southeastern area threatening the adjoining areas and neighbouring countries but lost its fury as it neared Oman’s eastern areas. Turn to P4 Prompt rescue operations By Lakshmi Kothaneth An army personnel during a rescue operation in Sur yesterday. — Pictures by ONA and Faisal al Balushi (More reports on pages 2, 3, 4 and 5) ASHOBAA LIKELY TO FADE AWAY MUSCAT — While brisk operations continued throughout Friday in Sur and ǡ ȋȌ ϐcials requested people in Muscat to play safe as the drifting clouds could bring showers. More than 100 citizens and residents in Sur were rescued by the army, ROP and Public Authority for Civil Defence. As heavy rains lashed the region in the mornǡϐ road connections as well as increasing water levels. “Some people were rescued from cars as they got stuck and others from houses and farms,” said Lieutenant-Colonel Muqadam Said al Badai, of ROP. Driving to Sur might have been pos- ǡ ϐ were proving to be unpredictable causing disruptions. On many occasions helicopters had to be pressed into service. “It is not possible to reach Masirah as the connection through land was cut off Ǥϐ and it is not possible to go to Masirah by Shannah. One can only reach Masirah by ϐǤ citizens and residents. Everything is under control so far,” added Al Badai. Near Muscat, drifting clouds did bring some showers. “There have been some isolated showers in Qurayat. Medium to high clouds developing over Muscat might bring rain,” ϐ ǤǡDz is only indirect and drifted clouds.” Turn to P5 MASIRAH AND SUR BEAR THE MAXIMUM BRUNT By Vinod Nair MUSCAT — Masirah Island, the city of Sur and the neighbouring wilayats bore the brunt of heavy rains and storm due to tropical depression Ashobaa that was formed in the Arabian Sea last week, which later developed into a storm and progressed towards Oman. Masirah Island received the highest amount of rainfall in the excess of 200 mm and the normal lives were disrupted there due to ϐ down of the electricity supply. According to Sanjeeva, a resident of Masirah, said that it started raining heavily since late night and there was a breakdown of total power supply since 2 am and was not restored, except in a small More rains likely in next 24 hours ǡ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ ʹͶǤ ǡ ǡǡ Ǥ town locality, at the time of writing of this report. “There is a possibility that transformers have submerged in water, but we do not know the ofϐ Ǥ the power supply to be restored at the earliest.” There have been instances ϐ across the region, but authorities there swung into action swiftly to prevent any major losses. A number of people from Sur were evacuated to nearby schools. The areas of Wadi Bani Khalid, Jaalan Bani Bu Hassan and Jaalan Bani Bu Ali also received a large amount of rainfall. Masirah received 230 mm of rainfall to be followed by Mahout with 56 mm and Ras al Hadd 53 mm of rainfall and Qalhat 47.8 mm. In the Muscat Governorate, Qurayat received maximum amount of rainfall, which resulted ϐǤ The Advisory 9 of the meteorology department said: “The current location of tropical depression Ashobaa is near the south coast of Al Sharqiyah with the possible of its gradual dissipation in the coming hours. Turn to P5 FOR WEATHER UPDATES FOLLOW US:#ASHOBAA 2 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 ASHOBAA MASIRAH, SUR FLOODED ȅ The Wilayat of Mahout experienced moderate to heavy rain which started at 4 am on Friday and led to the ϐ Ǥ ϐ centre of the wilayat to the Shanna area ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǡ Ǥ The Wilayat of Sur experienced one of and Al Janah. In some areas the water rose Ǥ All the wadis across the Wilayat of Sur ran heavily as a result of torrential rain that lashed many parts of South Al Sharqiyah Governorate. Some residents said that the water ϐ ǡǡ ϐ pertension were affected and transported lances and ROP helicopter. Ǧ ǡ ǡ Ǧ committee said that 26 people have copters from Al Janah area and another 83 people were evacuated in fence and the RNO. No casualties or deaths were reported until yesterday from the torrential rain while material losses are ǡ said. The Wilayat of Jaalan Bani Bu Ali in South Al Sharqiyah Governorate received torrential rain Ǧ the Al Khuaimiyah area in the southern coast ex Ǥ The other areas of the wilayat also reported mod ϐ and several other wadis. 3 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 ASHOBAA 4 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 ASHOBAA Rains fill half of Dayqah dam ȅϐͷͳǡͺͲͲǡͲͲͲ ǡ ͳͲͲ Ǥ ǯǡǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǯϐǤ Ȃ Rains unleash floods, life thrown out of gear ͳ Muscat Governorate and neigbouring areas received moderate to heavy rains since late evening yesterday. The indirect impact of the storm was predicted to extend over the Governorates of North Al Sharqiyah, Muscat, Al Dakhiliyah, South Al Batinah and Al Hajar Mountains and Dhofar. Sea state will be very rough along the southeastern coastal areas with maximum wave height ranging from 3-5 metres and rough along Oman’s sea coastal areas with maximum wave height of 2.5 metres. The Public Authority for Civil Aviation (PACA) has urged public to take precaution and stay away from low-lying areas and avoid crossing wadis. ϐ not to venture into the sea and follow latest and updated bulletins from the National Multi Hazard Early Warning Centre. The Ministry of Regional Municipalities and Water Resources has allocated a spe ϐ to receive calls and notes from citizens The Ministry of Regional Municipalities and Water Resources has allocated a special emergency ϔ storm to receive calls and notes from citizens and residents at emergency call number 24692566 and fax number 24693743. and residents at emergency call number 24692566 and fax number 24693743. ϐ to all calls and reports about the affect of ϐ ter services and send them to the relevant municipal area and follow-up actions about them. 5 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 ASHOBAA Charities stand ready for help By Hasan Kamoonpuri MUSCAT — Charities in Oman are fully prepared for any eventuality that might arise from the tropical storm ‘Ashobaa’ or heavy rains. Ali Ibrahim al Raisi, Executive Chairman, Oman Charitable Organisation (OCO), told the Observer that they were “monitoring” the situation for the past three days and stood ready to provide assistance if the need arises. The OCO is ready for immediate disaster response as well as to offer long-term recovery to anyone affected by the storm or heavy rains. However, the OCO chief said: “So far there is no request for help from any quarters as things are normal and no one is affected.” Dar al Atta’a (House of Giving) also ϐfer assistance to people who might be affected by Ashobaa or heavy rains. Mai al Bayat of Dar Al Atta’a said: “We are in touch with the walis of different governorates and are prepared to offer help as and when the walis ask us to do so.” With tropical storm Ashobaa and heavy rains approaching, charities as well as a host of other organisations, government bodies and disaster relief agencies have swung into action by pooling together necessary things needed for extending assistance to people who might be affected. ϐ keeping emergency vehicles and equipment on standby to pump waϐ debris from roads. “People are uneasy in some areas,” said a resident of South Al Sharqiyah. Heavy rainfall and strong winds are expected to hit both the northern and southern parts of Al Sharqiyah as well as Muscat, Al Dhakiliyah, and South Al Batinah. Rough seas are ex- pected in the coming hours with a maximum wind speed of around 70 km/h. South and North Al Sharqiyah, Masirah Island, Ras al Hadd, Sur, Mudhaibi, Jaalan, Al Shkarah, Bidiya, ǯϐǡ and Ibra have experienced medium to heavy rainfall in the past few days. No causalities have been reporting so far. Minor damages to properties such as wall collapses have been reported in some areas and some farms have ϐǤ The Public Authority for Civil Aviation has advised nationals and residents to avoid wadis and the sea as a precautionary measure. The Public Authority for Consumer Protection (PACP) issued a statement warning all suppliers and shop owners over raising prices of food and water due to the storm. Tonnes of relief materials are ASHOBAA MAY FADE AWAY FROM PAGE 1 The weather charts, however, indicated chances of heavy rainfall during the next hours in South Al Sharqiyah and Al Wusta governorates. “The indirect impact of the depression, including isolated rains, is expected to extend to the governorates of North Al Sharqiyah, Muscat, Dhakiliyah, South Al Batinah, Dhofar and the areas of Wester Hajar regions.” Sea state will be very rough along the southeastern coastal areas with maximum wave height ranging from 3-5 metres and rough along Oman’s sea coastal areas with maximum wave height of 2.5 metres. While an afternoon advisory of the weather depart- ment said that with clouds moving towards Muscat, some rains are expected in the coming hours. According to Sulaiman al Rashdi, “Rains would have brought some respite from heat wave in Muscat. We don’t need storms, but light to moderate rainfall would have been always welcome.” Sreedharan Keshawan of Wadi Kabir felt that rains were a long due in Muscat. “He still hoped of rains to bring the much needed relief from both water crisis and heat.” Despite police warnings, a large number of people were seen taking and posting pictures from different wilayats that received heavy rainfall and resulted into ϐǤ Authorities oversee prompt rescue operations FROM PAGE 1 Al Badai urged citizens and residents in Muscat to drive safely and especially ϐ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ϐ ǡϐcials do not want people to crossing a wadi or ventur Ǥ ready for relief work if the need arises and charities are ready to swing into action whenever the need arises, said experts. Besides the government, individuals, charity organisations and social groups are fully prepared to help people who might be affected by the storm or rains. As in the past disasters such as the 2007 Gonu and 2010 Phet Cyclone, Oman Charitable Organisation has swung into action by keeping ready relief material for all regions including remote areas. Omantel and Ooredoo, Oman’s leading mobile phone service providers, have plans to help those who might be affected by the approaching storm. The Indian community has also stepped in by making plans to set up relief centres and water distribution points. Omani charities have played a good role in the past. Within hours of Cyclone Gonu hitting Muscat in June 2007, the OCO and a host of other individual, social and corporate bodies mobilised relief material and reached aid to affected people. Charities had joined hands with the OCO and supplied blankets, sheets, pillows, water and foodstuffs to severely affected areas of Muscat. Dar al Atta’a and Omani Women’s Associations also helped in the rehabilitation of the people in the severely affected areas. Similarly during the 2010 Phet Cyclone, a host of charities and organsiations and individual volunteers offered great help to affected people and regions. Meanwhile, experts and readers of Oman Observer have lauded the preparedness of the charities and have praised the work of media organsiations for the regular updates on the approaching ‘Ashobaa’. Omani media organisations have excelled in their roles with outstanding journalistic performances during these days. The regular updates and guidelines go a long way in helping save lives of people. “If it were not for the coverage given by the TV, radio stations and newspapers, we would not have known what was going on beyond our homes”, said a resident of Muscat. “The media is performing an outstanding job and they deserve pat on the back, and acknowledging their contribution is important,” said resident of Ashkarah. In the past, particularly during the worst hours of Gonu and Phet Cyclones, the Omani press made a very important contribution. 70 people were killed in the two major cyclones, Cyclone Gonu in June 2007 and Phet in June 2010. 6 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 INDIA ϔ ǡͽͻ ǡ Ǥͼ ǤȄ Search for Dornier jet enters 4th day 9 AAI officials held for CISF trooper’s murder at airport KOZHIKODE — Nine Airport Author ȋȌ ϐ Kozhikode airport. ͶͶǦǦ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ϐ ǡ Ȅ ϐ Ȅ trate on Saturday. Dz Ǥ ǡ ǡdzǡ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ǡ ϐǡ ϐ ϐ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ ǡ ϐ ϐ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ Ǥ ͳͷ ϐ ϐ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ expected to call a ϔ Ȁ agencies to ensure that such incidents are not repeated at other airports Ǥ ǡ ǡ ϐ Ȁ Ǥ ϐ Ȁ Ǥ ϐ Ǥǡ ͶͶǦǦ ϐǤ ǡ ȋȌǡ ǯ ϐϐ Ǧ Ǧǡ ʹͳ ʹͲͳͶǦͳͷǡ ͳͺ ʹͲͳ͵ǦͳͶǤ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ϐ Ͷͳ͵Ǥͻ ǡ ͵ͳǤ͵ͻ ʹͲͳ͵Ǧ ͳͶͳͶͶǤͷͺ ǡͳʹͶǤͶʹ Ǥǡ ͳͻͻͻǡϐ ǤͶǤȄ CHENNAI — The Indian Navy and ǡ ǡ for the fourth day in the Bay of Ben Ȅ ǡϐ Ǥ ϐ ͺǤ Dz ȋȌ Ǥ ǡdz ϐ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ͵Ͳ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ȋȌ Ǥ Ǥ Ȁ Ǥ Ǥ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǤ ȋȌǡ Ǯ ǯ Ǥ Ȁ ǡ Ǯ ǯ Ǥ Ȁ Ǥ ǡ Ǧ Ȁ Ȅ ͵ͲǤ Ǥ ȋͺȌ turn. ϐ ȋͻȌ ͻ Monday. — IANS rice by hand near a ϔ Ǥ said the total ͽͻǤͷͶ ǡ Ǥ ͺǤͽͷ ǡ ͺǤͻ ǡ ;Ǥ;ͽ hectare at around Ǥ ȄȀ ǣ NEW DELHIȄ Ǥ Ǧͳͷ of May. ǡ Dz dzǤ ǡ ǯ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ϐ ͳͻǤ ǡǤ Ǥ ͳͳǡͲͲͲ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǯ ǯ Ǥ ϐ Ǧ ϐ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ ǯǣDz Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥdz —IANS 7 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 INDIA Nek Chand — man who ‘rocked’ Chandigarh CHANDIGARH — Nek Chand, who died late on Thursday, was the man who literally ‘rocked’ Chandigarh for the past four decades, bringing India’s ϐ map through his creations from waste material. Nek Chand, the creator of Chandigarh’s famous Rock Garden, died at the ripe age of 90. He suffered a cardiac arrest and died in hospital, his family said. The master creator had celebrated his 90th birthday last December. Starting as a road inspector in Chandigarh when the city itself was being built as a symbol of post-independence, modern India, Nek Chand took to the idea of creating something from waste material. The raw material for his creations was all waste — be it rocks and stones, broken bangles, light switches, electrical appliances, broken plates and other Bone China and ceramic material, discarded and broken wash-basins and even toilet seats, marbles and anything and everything that was a complete waste for others. People and organisations even used to come from all over the region to donate waste material to the Rock Garden. For the initial few years, Nek Chand silently pursued his love for creating things from waste. He created several things, hiding it from the eyes of the authorities and the public, in a forest area in Chandigarh’s northern part. He used to pedal on his bicycle in and around Chandigarh for many years, collecting all waste and rocks to later create things. It was only in the mid-70s that Nek ǯ ϐ and Chandigarh’s ‘Rock Garden’ came into being. The Rock Garden was ofϐ ͳͻǤ The Rock Garden is presently spread in several acres of land close to Chandigarh’s famous landmark, the Sukhna Lake. It now has three phases — all comprising creations of Nek Chand, from This photo taken on October 31, 2014 shows self-taught Indian artist Nek Chand Saini talking to journalists on the eve of his 90th birthday at the rock garden that he built in Chandigarh. — AFP ϐ falls, village scenes and much more. Nek Chand was awarded a Padma Shri for his creative work by the government of India. He was made creator-director of ͳͻͺͲ continued on the post till his death. The fame of the Rock Garden can be seen from the fact that millions have visited the place in the past nearly four decades. The place gets over quarter of a million visitors annually even now. For Nek Chand, creating his world of waste and rocks, was not always smooth. ϐ ͺͲ he wanted to expand the garden for newer creations. But the master ϐ apathy, supported by the public, like a rock. The life journey of Rock Garden’s creator Nek Chand may have ended for now. But his creation will stay for life and generations to come. The Chandigarh administration ϐ on Friday as a mark of respect to the world-acclaimed architectural genius. His body has been kept in the Rock ǡ ͷ;ǡǤȄϔ Garden for the people to pay tribute, the family members said. Prime Minister Narendra Modi condoled the death of Nek Chand. “Nek Chand-ji will always be remembered for his artistic genius and fabulous creation that is cherished by many. May his soul rest in peace,” Modi said in a tweet. Nek Chand was the most exhibited Indian artist ever with his creations being part of leading cities like Paris, London, New York, Washington and Berlin, and numerous books in different languages being written about him. He had also been offered honorary citizenship in various countries. He was honoured with the Padma ͳͻͺͶ Chand Foundation believes his contribution to Indian art deserved a greater award. The Rock Garden, located in Chanǯ ͳ ͵ͷǦ acre campus, can be best described as a “kingdom” which depicts the life and ecology of India, comprising fea- tures of both rural and urban settings. Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar and Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh expressed shock and grief over Nek Chand’s death. In separate condolence messages, they said Nek Chand would be long remembered for his creative contributions. — IANS Medical test paper leak: SC to issue order on June 15 Taking cue from Modi, ϐ to ‘virtual media’ NEW DELHI — The Supreme Court ͳͷ der on a batch of petitions seeking re-conduct of All India Pre-Medical Entrance Test (AIPMT) following the leak of the question paper and circulation of answer keys through electronic devices at different ex ͳͲǤ A vacation bench of Justices R K Agrawal and Amitava Roy reserved its order on Friday as the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) which had conducted the exam opposed the plea for re-conduct of the examination, saying that it would involve a mammoth exercise spread over a long period. The court also extended till June ͳͷ CBSE from declaring the result that was originally scheduled to be an ͷǤ Appearing for CBSE, Solicitor General Ranjit Kumar said that for the examination conducted this ͵ǡ ǡ noting this shows the magnitude of efforts that goes into the conduct of the examination and which will have to be re-done if court orders a re-conduct. ͶͶ ϐ ϐ ǡ said that it should not come in the way of the declaration of the results Ǥ͵Ͳ ͳǡͲͷͲ amination centres in the country. As Ranjit Kumar made strenuous efforts to resist the plea for the exam being re-conducted, the court asked: “What message it will send to the hardworking students who burn mid-night oil to prepare for the examination if they lose it to merit to such candidates.” Telling the CBSE that it was in the know of such things going on for some time but it failed to take precautionary steps, Justice Roy said: “You should have taken ʹͲͳʹǤ Whatever precautions you have taken have failed. — IANS PATNA — Impressed by the tremen ϐ and AAP due to high-voltage social media and high-end digital camʹͲͳͶ Delhi assembly elections, Bihar parties too are eagerly jumping on to the e-bandwagon. All the major parties — Janata Dal-United (JD-U), Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Congress, Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) and Hindustani Awam Morcha — are making efforts to make their presence felt on the net for the forthcoming Bihar election. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is also expected to shift its well oiled cyber machine to Bihar soon. From interactive graphical representation of the work done by their parties and making promises on Facebook to sending interactive and informative messages on WhatsApp, they are doing it all to woo voters. “It’s the best way to engage the ϐǤ We have set up a ‘war room’ to ensure that we remain ahead of our rivals in digital campaigning,” K C Tyagi, chief spokesperson of JD-U, said over phone. “We have seen how Prime Minister Narendra Modi quite effectively used the social media and Ǧ ʹͲͳͶ elections to ride to power at the centre,” he added. According to Bihar’s information and technology department, an esti ͷ ǯ ͳͳͲ Internet on computers while 20 to ͵Ͳ Ǥ ʹͲͳͶ tions changed the way elections were fought in India. Although the tech-savvy campaign brought rich dividents for the BJP, he says it also raised the overall cost of ϐ Ǥ Abdul Bari Siddiqui of RJD, who is also leader of the opposition in the Bihar assembly, says that although the reach of social media among Bihar’s population was limited, yet one cannot “deny it’s positive and longlasting effect on the public mind.” Talking on the phone, Siddiqui said digital campaigning involved Reliance Industries Chairman, Mukesh Ambani seen with his wife Nita upon their arrival at the company’s annual general meeting in Mumbai yesterday. Reliance Industries is holding its 41st annual general shareholders meeting. — AFP Bengal adopts motion seeking withdrawal of land ordinance — The West Bengal assembly on Friday adopted a motion urging the Narendra Modi-led central government to withdraw the “dra dz Ǥ ing Trinamool Congress, opposition Communist Party of India-Marxist and the Congress initially moved three different motions seeking the withdrawal of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Re ȋȌ ǡ ʹͲͳͷǤ Kanta Mishra of the CPI-M, opposed the motions moved by the Trinamool and Congress, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee insisted that a single motion be passed as the issue concerned the welfare of the people at large. At the chief minister’s prompting, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Partha Chatterjee later moved a single motion that was adopted by the assembly with only the Bharatiya Janata Party member opposing it. “There are certain issues where for the sake of the country and the people, compromises can be made. But this law is draconian and if passed will destroy the entire country. There can be no compromise on this,” Banerjee said in favour of the motion. “The ordinance had to be promulgated thrice but still it has not been passed. The centre should realise this fact, in democracy it’s the people who have the last say and they should immediately withdraw this law,” she said. Asserting that industry and agriculture can coexist, Banerjee, also the Trinamool Congress supremo, said: Dz Ǣ ernment looking for an easy option? Why is this government looking to snatch away the land of the farmers for the sake of industrialists?” She also called upoon the lone BJP member Samik Bhattacharya to vote in favour of the motion. But Bhattacharya opposed the motion and defended the proposed law saying it was aimed at eliminating ϐǤ “The Trinamool on one hand says it will not acquire land, on the other it plans to develop several smart cities. From whom would you be getting this land for the smart cities, is it the ϐǫdz Ǥ land ordinance anti-farmer, Mishra expressed his displeasure over his party motions being not adopted by the assembly. — IANS According to Bihar’s information and technology department, an estimated 5 lakh out of the state’s total population of 110 million use the Internet on computers while 20 to 30 million use it on mobile phones hiring of tech experts, setting up of media rooms and manning them round-the-clock. Under the JD-U’s ‘war room’ stratǡ ͶͲͲ sets, music systems, microphones and speakers will move from village to village and showcase the government’s achievements. The personnel manning these vehicles will also interact with villagers and their local representatives to get their ideas and suggestions for Bihar’s development in future. Flash mobs and street plays are also being planned by JD-U to gain the support of the younger generation, which is expected to play a crucial role in the legislative elections expected to be held Ǥ Parties opposed to the JD-U have started Facebook pages to engage people on the social media in the run-up to the polls. So apart from the traditional methods like high-pitch sloganeering, colourful buntings, posters and large hoardings to grab the eyeballs of the Bihar electorate, e-campaigning will add more punch to the campaigning by political parties aiming to win a majority in the state assembly. — IANS 8 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 REGION Syrian army regains control of southern airbase Syrian refugees try to grab bottles of water thrown from Turkish side near the Syrian town of Tal Abyad, at Akcakale in Sanliurfa province, yesterday. ϔϔ ϔǤDzǦdz ǡͷǤ; ϔ ͶͷͷǤȄ 7 shot dead at protest against IS in Libya BENGHAZI, Libya — Seven people were shot dead on Friday at a protest against IS in the eastern Libyan city of Derna, residents said. Demonstrators, angered at the ϐ in to join the militant group, started marching towards its main base in the coastal settlement when gunmen ϐ ǡ residents said. About 30 people were wounded, they added. IS has thrived in Libya since two rival governments began ϐ ǡ rity vacuum four years after the over ϐǤ Western nations have grown particularly alarmed at IS expansion beyond its strongholds in Iraq and Syria to the increasingly chaotic country just over the Mediterranean. But the hardline movement has also faced substantial local opposition and competition from other militants and groups vying for power, territory and resources in Libya. Nine suspected IS members were killed during separate clashes on Friday with other groups, a source in one of those movements said. ϐ Ȅ Ǧ time gathering point for insurgents Ȅ ϐ Police hope to get clues in Karnak attack from wounded suspect ȅ Egyptian police were closely monitoring on Friday the condition of the third assailant in a foiled suicide attack on Luxor’s Karnak temple, who is critically wounded in ǡϐ Ǥ They were also hunting for three people suspected of aiding Wednesǯ ǡ ϐ in Luxor said, after security services said they had narrowly averted a “massacre” of tourists at the popular ancient site. On Wednesday, assailants widely believed to be insurgents tried to carry out an attack at the Karnak temple, an ancient complex in the southern city. One of them killed himself by setting off the explosive vest he was wearing, while police killed an accomplice and seriously wounded the other. “The only lead we have to reveal the truth behind the attack is the inǡdzϐ Ǥ ϐ Ahmed said the suspect “was injured by two bullets to the head and is in a critical state. “He’s virtually in a coma and in intensive care. He absolutely cannot be interrogated in his current state. “We are doing our best to save his Ǥ ϐ out who is behind the attack.” The hospital where the suspect is being treated has been placed under ǡ ϐ said. The circumstances surrounding the attack remain unclear, and the nationalities of the dead suspects has ϐǤ A taxi driver who drove them to Karnak reported that they spoke in Arabic and used some French words, ϐ Ǥder way to identify the two dead men. Police sources and those close to the investigation said the third attacker is an Egyptian from Beni Suef province, south of Cairo. Police have questioned his family, the sources said. In another development, an Egyptian court jailed a policeman for 15 years on Thursday for the fatal shooting of a woman protester during a peaceful leftist rally, a court ofϐ Ǥ Shaima al Sabbagh, 34, the mother ϐǦǦǡ shot in January as police dispersed a small march on the fourth anniversary of the uprising that toppled president Hosni Mubarak. Her death triggered outrage in Egypt and abroad, and anger spread ϐ with murder or manslaughter but with “battery that led to death” and “deliberately” wounding other protesters. ϐ policeman was charged over the violent death of a protester since then army chief and now President Abdel Fattah al Sisi ousted predecessor Mohamed Mursi in 2013. Part of the shooting that lead to Sabbagh’s death was captured ϐǡ demand that the perpetrator be brought to justice. The policeman, who was not named, can appeal the verdict. ϐ ϐ ful protest that had been organised by her Socialist Popular Alliance, a small leftist party. — AFP leader in the militant umbrella group Majlis al Shura was killed. Majlis al Shura responded by declaring holy war against IS. ϐ bassies and also claimed the killing of dozens of Egyptian and Ethiopian Christians. It has also attacked both governments, neither of which control Derna. ϐ based in the east since losing the capital Tripoli in August to rival group Libya Dawn, which set up its own administration with some militant links. Meanwhile, Libyan militiamen kidnapped 10 staffers from Tunisia’s consulate in Tripoli on Friday after storming the mission, the government in Tunis said. A foreign ministry statement denounced “the intrusion of an armed ϐ consulate in Tripoli and the detention of 10 staff of the mission.” The government in Tunis said a crisis cell had been established in the wake of the kidnapping. Security forces sealed off the area around the consulate, banning journalists from the site and barring them from taking pictures, an AFP correspondent said. — Reuters/AFP ȅ Syrian army troops regained full control of an airbase in southern Sweida province on Friday, a day after rebels overran large parts of it, a monitor said. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said rebels from the Southern Front alliance withdrew from the Al Thalaa base under heavy ϐǤ Dz ϐ from areas they seized yesterday after heavy regime aerial bombardment and the arrival of reinforcements from the (pro-regime militia) National Defence Forces and Popular Committees,” said Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman. He said there were casualties on ϐǡ ϐǤ Southern Front alliance entered the airport on Thursday, quickly seizing most of the facility. ϐ rebels into Sweida, a province which is largely in regime hands and home to the a majority of Syria’s Druze minority. Syrian state television had denied that the airport had fallen to rebels, and the provincial governor insisted life was continuing “as normal” in the region. The rebel advance into Al Thalaa came after they had captured on Tuesday the 52nd Brigade base, located in neighbouring Daraa province. Sweida province has been ϐǤ The Druze make up around three per cent of Syria’s pre-war population of 23 million people. The community has been somewhat divided during the country’s ǡ ϐing alongside the government and others expressing sympathy for the opposition. Syrian state television had denied that the airport had fallen to rebels, and the provincial governor insisted life was Dz dz region Mostly, the Druze have taken up arms only in defence of their areas, ϐ more broadly. Concerns for the minority’s fate have grown this week with the Southern Front’s advance into Swe ϐate Al Nusra Front killed at least 20 Druze civilians in a village in northwestern Idlib province. The incident in the village of Qalb al Lawzah was condemned by the Southern Front, who issued a statement on Thursday pledging not to ϐǤ The Qalb al Lawzah killings also drew condemnation from UN envoy to Syria Staffan de Mistura. “He strongly condemns such attacks on civilians, in particular communities in Syria, which are in an especially vulnerable situation amidst the on ϐ ǡdz woman said in a statement. American troops at Taqaddum to help Iraqis plan battle for Ramadi WASHINGTON — President Barack Obama has said American forces being sent to a new operations centre in the heart of the war against IS will not engage in combat, but they will ϐport the beleaguered Iraqi forces. ϐ of the troops going to Taqaddum air base will range from advising Iraqi commanders how to ensure soldiers have enough bullets to integrating air power into combat plans. Obama on Wednesday authorised deployment of up to 450 troops to work with the dispirited 8th Iraqi army division as it tries to regroup and ultimately drive the IS back out of the city of Ramadi that they overran last month. Americans are already operating at several other bases around the country to train, advise and support the Iraqis, who have had limited success against the IS occupying large swathes of the country in the last 18 months. But the operation at Taqaddum, close to the Euphrates river 45 miles west of Baghdad between major cities held by IS, puts US forces at ϐǤ It is just 15 miles, a half-hour drive, east of Ramadi, the Anbar provincial capital, and about 15 km to the west of Falluja, also controlled by IS. Adjacent to Lake Habbaniya, the base was used by American forces who took over the country in 2003 to oust Saddam Hussein and is in oftcontested territory familiar to many veterans of that earlier war. Elements of the 8th Iraqi army division were involved in the April rout ϐcials were scornful of their perform- DzdzǡǦ age of Iraq at the bottom of the Arbil Citadel (background) in the capital of the autonomous Kurdish region of ǤȄ ance. when the city fell. Warren said the US mission at Defence Secretary Ash Carter Army Colonel Steve Warren, a Pen- Taqaddum would not, at least initially, questioned whether they had the will tagon spokesman, asked if US troops have the people needed to carry out ϐǤ would be involved in helping Iraqis training in combat skills, which now ϐ plan to retake Ramadi, Warren said, being done at four other sites includAmericans at Taqaddum would also “Absolutely.” ing Al Asad air base further west in be to try to inject new spirit into the He said US military experts would Anbar province. Iraqi forces as well as help the pro- ϐ Dz It would advise the Iraqis “how to gramme to recruit new forces from their plans for future operations, help do everything from best deploy their tribes in the region. them improve their systems inside of troops, to improve their logistic sysThe Iraqi military programme their units so that they’re able to con- tems, to increase their intelligence ϐ duct operations and... better employ capabilities, to how to manage their in Ramadi but moved to Taqaddum their forces.” administrative processes,” he said. P12 SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 2015 | SHAABAN 25, 1436 AH Twitter’s Dick Costolo to step down as CEO in yet another shake-up P11 Asian stocks follow US gains, euro hurt on IMF walkout P10 BlackBerry may put Android system on new device www.omanobserver.om editor@omanobserver.om EU puts ball back in Greece’s court y IMF team returns to Washington, major differences remain y Greek delegation goes home citing disagreements y Greece likely to default on IMF loan end June without deal BRUSSELS — European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said on Friday that stalled debt talks between Athens and its creditors would restart ϐ government’s court to come up with an acceptable deal. Juncker spoke after the International Monetary Fund quit negotiations in Brussels on Thursday, and a European Union leader bluntly told Athens to stop “gambling” with its future. to strike a cash-for-reforms deal with its creditors and stave off a default at the end of June that could see it tumbling out of the euro zone. day to keep pushing for a cash-for-reforms deal after Brussels negotiations hit stalemate, as European leaders heaped pressure on Athens to give ground. But Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras is showing no signs of alarm. ϐ home from Brussels on Thursday was an open air pop concert celebrating the revival of the ERT state TV station, closed exactly two years ago under cuts ordered by the country’s EU and IMF lenders. Both sides tried to keep hope alive on Friday. A senior minister and close adviser to Tsipras said he hoped for a deal on ͳͺǡϐnance ministers. Juncker also stressed the process was not yet over. “Negotiations will ǡ ϐ ǡ then a political one,” he told French radio. “A deal is necessary in the coming days,” adding: “The ball is in the Ǥdz or loosen curbs on how much it can borrow in short term debt before a 1.6 billion euro ($1.8 billion) repayment to the IMF falls due by the end of this month. ǯ top share index. Ͷ morning. Bild reported holding “concrete consultations”, including about introducing capital controls restricting bank withdrawals in the country go bust. He has vowed to end the waves of austerity imposed by previous governments at the lenders’ behest. But he also needs to keep the Britain’s growth set for boost as construction data changes kick in LONDON — Britain’s economic growth rate last year and in early 2015 looks to have been stronger than previously estimated after the ǯ ϐ way it measured the construction sector. The pace of growth in gross do ʹͲͳͶ to 3.1 per cent — the highest since 2003 — from a previous reading of 2.8 per cent due to the changes in the ǡ ϐ tional Statistics said on Friday. ϐʹͲͳͷǡ ͲǤͶ per cent, up from a previous estimate of 0.3 per cent, assuming no further changes to data covering other areas of the economy such as the far bigger services sector. A new reading of ͵ͲǤ ǤͶ cent of Britain’s economy. The ONS changed the way it calculates price changes and its method for seasonal adjustments in the construction data. “The official measure of growth now looked more in line with privatesector surveys” last year might be affected by changes to estimates of expenditure and income. Economists said Britain’s economic recovery was now cast in a stronger light. Howard Archer, chief UK econo ǡ numbers made Britain’s productivity ʹͲͳͶ it was still too weak. Samuel Tombs at Capital Eco ϐ growth now looked more in line with private-sector surveys. Separately on Friday, a Bank of England policymaker said the time for an increase in interest rates was getting closer, given the recovery in the economy. The ONS said construction output ϐ show a fall of 0.2 per cent, a milder decline than a fall of 1.1 per cent previously reported. In April, construction output fell by 0.8 per cent from March when it ͳǤͶ Ǥ Economists said April’s data was probably affected by uncertainty about the outcome of May’s national elections. An industry survey pub ϐ ϐǦ year high in May after Prime Minister David Cameron’s Conservative Party won the elections with an unexpected parliamentary majority. — Reuters German Chancellor Angela MȋȌ ȋȌǦ ǡǤȄ country in the euro zone: a poll this ǤͶ per cent favoured keeping the common currency. But the creditors are demanding yet more austerity and refusing to release any aid until Athens backs down, raising the risk of default and a euro zone exit. For all the warnings of dire consequences, Tsipras put on a show of ϐ cert outside the ERT headquarters in an Athens suburb. Still in the blue suit he wore at the Brussels talks, he was mobbed by supporters as he arrived at the party. “It’s a celebration of democracy. It is not the government that reopened ERT but the struggles of the Ǥ happy and look to the future with optimism,” he said. Major sticking points in the talks remain. Athens has balked at measures ϐ raising value-added tax, and pressed lenders for more help to attempt to reduce the debt burden. ϐ from Brussels on Thursday. ǡϐ Tsipras’s government needed to come up with new savings and tax measures to replace those that Athens ϐ Ǥ People familiar with the talks said the two sides have come closer to agreeing a primary surplus target but cannot agree on how to achieve it. “No matter what we do, if we don’t start addressing the debt issue, there kickstarts,” said Alekos Flabouraris, a state minister.” Anger against the grinding auster simmered in the capital Athens. A group of about 50 workers gathered outside the deputy labour minister’s ϐ ǡǤ — Reuters Strong US retail sales boost economic growth outlook Ȅ as households boosted purchases of automobiles and a range of other goods even as they paid a bit more for gasoline, the latest sign eco ϐǤ While other data showed a slight increase in ϐǡ the number remained in territory associated with a tightening labour market. ϐ the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates in September. “Today’s data, including the trend-like job ǡ ϐ place as a credible option for the Fed,” said Anthony Karydakis, chief economic strategist at Miller Tabak in New York. Retail sales increased 1.2 per cent last month after an upwardly revised 0.2 per cent gain in April, the Commerce Department said. April sales were previously reported to have been unchanged. March sales were also revised to show them rising 1.5 per cent instead of 1.1 per cent. The US central bank has kept its short-term interest rate near zero since December 2008. Solid retail sales data added to robust job growth in May and stabilising manufacturing ϐ momentum after getting off to a slow start in the second quarter. Retail sales excluding automobiles, gasoline, building materials and food services increased 0.7 per cent last month after an upwardly revised 0.1 per cent rise in April. These so-called core retail sales correspond most closely with the consumer spending component of gross domestic product. Economists had forecast core retail sales rising 0.5 per cent after they were previously reϐǤ Fiat 500 cars for sale are pictured at a car dealership at Motor Village in Los Angeles, California. US retail sales surged in May as households boosted purchases of automobiles and a range of other goods even as they paid a bit more for gasoline, the latest sign ϔǤȄ March core retail sales were also revised up to show them increasing 0.9 per cent instead of 0.5 per cent. The government’s most recent growth esti ͲǤ ϐǤ But revisions to March core retail sales together with upbeat data on healthcare spend- ing, as well as already-reported revisions to construction spending, trade and wholesale inventory data suggest that output was probably not that weak. Dz ǯ ϐǡdzworth, chief US economist at Capital Economics in Toronto. — Reuters 10 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 $62.76 OMAN/INTERNATIONAL $1,178.20 $15.99 Omani Rial/ Euro & Dollar RO 1 €2.3202 BlackBerry may put Android system on new device TORONTO — BlackBerry is considering equipping an upcoming smartphone with Google Inc’s An ϐ ǡ acknowledgement that its revamped line of devices has failed to win mass appeal, according to four sources familiar with the matter. The move would be an aboutface for the Waterloo, Ontario-based company, which had shunned Android in a bet that its BlackBerry 10 line of phones would be able to claw back market share lost to Apple’s iPhone and a slew of devices powered by Android. The sources, who asked not to be named as they have not been authorised to discuss the matter publicly, said the move to use Android is part of BlackBerry’s strategy to pivot to focus on software and device management. BlackBerry, which once dominated smartphone sales, now has a market share of less than 1 per cent. It is not clear whether a move to use Android would spell the end of the company’s BlackBerry 10 line of devices that were initially launched to much fanfare in early 2013. After positive early reviews, the late-to-launch BlackBerry devices haven’t competed well with Android or Apple, mainly due to a lack of big name apps. “We don’t comment on rumours and speculation, but we remain committed to the BlackBerry 10 operating system, which provides security ϐ unmatched,” said the company in an email. A Google spokeswoman declined to comment. BlackBerry Chief Executive John Chen is banking on the company’s new device management system, BES12, that allows corporate and government clients to not only manage BlackBerry devices on their internal networks, but also devices powered by Android, Apple’s iOS platform and Microsoft Corp’s Windows operating system. One of the hurdles it faces in that transformation is convincing big customers that its device management software works across many different platforms. Two sources said that by launching an Android-based device of its own, BlackBerry would be sending a signal to sceptics that it is conϐ ͳʹ not only manage, but also secure smartphones and tablets powered by rival operating systems. BlackBerry will proably use Android on an upcoming slider device that is likely to be released this autumn, two sources said. — Reuters Ryanair to appeal order to slash Aer Lingus stake DUBLIN — Britain’s competition ϐ ruling to cut its 30 per cent stake in Aer Lingus, potentially making it easier for British Airways-owner IAG to take over the airline. ϐ “nonsense” ruling in court, a process chief executive Michael O’Leary said could delay a forced divestment by at least 6-12 months. IAG has made a 1.36 billion euro ($1.53 billion) bid for Aer Lingus, but the deal is conditional upon winning support from Ryanair. Britain’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) said it was not good for competition when one airline could decide if a bid for its major competitor succeeded or failed. “We need to ensure that, whatever Britain’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) said it was not good for competition when one airline could decide if a bid for its major competitor succeeded or failed happens in relation to this particular transaction, Ryanair’s ability to hold sway over Aer Lingus is removed,” ϐ on the issue. But O’Leary said there was nothing to stop IAG buying the other 70 per cent of Aer Lingus and pointed out that IAG owned 45 per cent of low-cost carrier Vueling from 2011 to 2013. “I don’t think IAG would be in the least bit bothered by having us on the share register,” O’Leary said in a telephone interview. Ryanair lawyers are to appeal Thursday’s decision to the Competition Appeal Tribunal, he said. The CMA had said in April in a provisional ruling that Ryanair remained a major hurdle to any merger after Ryanair had asked it to reconsider an original 2013 ruling that it must cut its Aer Lingus stake to below 5 per cent. Ireland has already said it will sell its 25 per cent stake in Aer Lingus to IAG. Ryanair has said it would consider the bid once it had received the formal offer document. The budget airline has made a series of legal challenges to the British competition watchdog order to reduce its Aer Lingus shareholding to 5 per cent or less and is also planning to appeal to Britain’s Supreme Court. — Reuters MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET $2.6008 11 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 INTERNATIONAL Asian stocks follow US gains, euro retreats An investor gazes at a share prices board in Tokyo. Japan’s share prices climbed 0.12 per cent, or 24.11 points, to 20,407.08, although the gains were capped by worries about the Greece talks. — AFP HONG KONG — The euro retreated in Asia on Friday on concerns about Greece’s bailout reform talks after the IMF walked out, while Japanese stocks ended higher thanks to a pickup in the dollar against the yen. Regional investors were given another positive lead from Wall Street following a better-than-forecast US retail sales report. Tokyo climbed 0.12 per cent, or 24.11 points, to 20,407.08, although the gains were capped by worries about the Greece talks. Hong Kong stocks jumped 1.39 per cent on Friday following a second successive rally on Wall Street and in line with another pick-up in Shanghai as traders bet on further measures to kickstart the Chinese economy. The benchmark Hang Seng Index added 372.69 points to close at 27,280.54 on turnover of HK$131.53 billion (US$16.97 billion). In mainland China the benchmark Shanghai Composite Index added 0.87 per cent, or 44.76 points, to 5,166.35 on turnover of 1.1 trillion yuan ($179.8 billion). The market gained 2.85 per cent over the week. The Shenzhen Composite Index, which tracks stocks on China’s second exchange, rose 1.28 per cent, or 39.72 points, to 3,140.66 on turnover of 904.8 billion yuan. It advanced 2.91 per cent for the week. But Sydney fell 0.20 per cent, or 11.35 points, to 5,545.3 and Seoul was 0.22 per cent lower, dropping 4.44 points to 2,052.17. Britain’s top share index fell on Friday as concerns that Greece may be heading towards a default weighed on sentiment and lower oil and metals prices hit mining and energy stocks. The blue-chip FTSE 100 index fell 0.4 per cent to 6,819.93 points by 0741 GMT after gaining in the previous two sessions, with the mining and energy sub-indexes down 0.2 per cent and 0.3 per cent respectively. Among sharp movers, Bwin. Party fell 10 per cent after saying two of its shareholders had decided to place up to 50 million shares in the online VW sales chief’s job on the line BERLIN/HAMBURG — Volkswagen group sales chief Christian Klingler, an ally of ousted chairman Ferdinand Piech, could lose his job as part of a reorganisation by the carmaker intended to boost ϐǡ said. Klingler’s position could be axed as top players at VW draw up a new company structure to boost regional sales operations and make the group more nimble, two sources said. Europe’s largest automaker, aiming to increase cost savings at its troubled core division to 5 billion euros ($5.6 billion) by 2017, is tackling trouble spots laid bare by the showdown in April between Piech and Chief Executive Martin Winterkorn, which triggered the shock departure of VW’s long-time patriarch. The push to make Klingler’s job redundant by giving more clout to brands and regional leaders coincides with deep-seated criticism by some managers of Klingler, who has overseen VW group sales operations since January 2010, one source said. Klingler himself has pushed out various managers in his department and failed to address product gaps in the United States and Brazil where VW brand sales are falling, the source said on condition of anonymity. Family ties have so far helped protect the sales chief. Klingler is chairman of Porsche Holding Salzburg, Europe’s largest automotive retail company co-founded by Piech’s deceased mother Louise and, Austrian-born like Piech, he is also married to one of Piech’s relatives. “Klingler certainly has some opponents,” the source said. “So far, the rule has been that whoever criticises him also indirectly rounds on Piech. That safeguard mechanism has ceased to exist.” ϐ managers, the source added. A spokesman at Wolfsburg-based VW declined comment. Klingler, attending a business seminar in Paris, could not be reached for comment. While VW group sales, under Klingler’s watch, surged 62 per ͳͲǤʹ Ǥ͵ʹͲͲͻǡϐ ǡϐ share. — Reuters ϐǤ Petra Diamonds fell 9 per cent after forecasting full-year revenue below market expectations. The miner, which has four producing mines in South Africa and one in Tanzania, had warned in April that full-year results would be below market consensus due to variability in grade and production mix. US shares jumped for a second consecutive day on Thursday after the Commerce Department said retail sales in May rose 1.2 per cent, better than the 1.1 per cent gain forecast by analysts. ϐ string of data showing the world’s number one economy is back on the road to recovery after a wobbly few months at the start of the year caused by a severe winter. The Dow gained 0.22 per cent, the S&P 500 added 0.17 per cent and the Nasdaq rose 0.11 per cent. Forex traders pushed the dollar higher after the news, which will give the Federal Reserve more ammunition to hike interest rates from their record lows. The dollar fetched 123.78 yen against 123.45 yen in New York late Britain’s top share index fell on Friday as concerns that Greece may be heading towards a default weighed on sentiment and lower oil and metals prices hit mining and energy stocks on Thursday. Dz Ǯ ǯ ϐ from January to March, the thawing of consumer spending is another positive for the US economy and a further reason to believe in lift-off in the Fed funds rate,” Evan Lucas, an IG markets strategist in Melbourne, wrote in a client note, according to Bloomberg News. The euro edged lower after the IMF pulled out of Greece’s bailout talks, saying a deal was still far off afϐǦǤ “There are still major differences between us in most key areas,” IMF spokesman Gerry Rice told reporters in Washington. “There has been no progress in narrowing these differences recently. Thus we are well away from an agreement.” The fund said its Greek talks team had returned to Washington from Brussels and that the “ball is very much in Greece’s court right now”, adding key disagreements were on ǡϐ The euro bought $1.1220 and 138.90 yen against $1.1260 and 139 yen in US trade. Oil prices slipped after the International Energy Agency predicted a recent surge in global demand will end soon. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate for July fell 43 cents to $60.34 while Brent crude for July eased 34 cents to $64.77. Gold fetched $1,183.55 compared with $1,179.55 late on Thursday. In other markets: ϐǡ ͲǤͷ points to 9,301.93. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co was 0.70 per cent higher at Tw$144.5 while Hon Hai Precision Industry dropped 0.84 per cent to Tw$95. Wellington fell 0.20 per cent, or 11.45 points, to 5,846.97. Chorus was down 0.16 per cent at NZ$3.045 and Air New Zealand was ϐ̈́ʹǤͲǤ Manila was closed for a public holiday. — AFP Murdoch to step down as Fox boss NEW YORK — Rupert Murdoch presented a succession plan at media-entertainment conglomerate 21st Century Fox, passing his chief executive job to his son James and another key role to son Lachlan. ϐ plan, saying James Murdoch would assume the CEO job while elder brother Lachlan would become executive chairman. The plan is to be presented next week to the board of directors, the source said. But the 84-year-old Australian-born US citizen who built the global empire does not plan a complete exit. “Rupert Murdoch is expected to relinquish the CEO role but remain executive chairman and continue to drive the company’s agenda,” the person said. “Lachlan Murdoch is expected to be named executive co-chairman and he will work in close partnership with James Murdoch... The two of them will be a team and run the company together.” The timing of the plan is not clear. But CNBC, ϐ ǡ James Murdoch, 42, will take over day to day management at the New York-based company, which operates the Fox studios in Hollywood, and Fox’s television operations in the US and around the world would take place later this year or in early 2016. James Murdoch, 42, will take over day to day management at the New York-based company, which operates the Fox studios in Hollywood, and Fox’s television operations in the US and around the world. The cable news channel, which competes with CNN and MSNBC, will continue to be run by its president Roger Ailes, “reporting directly to Rupert Murdoch,” according to Fox News. 21st Century Fox was created two years ago when Murdoch split the struggling publishing operations from his News Corp empire from the faster-growing media and entertainment operations. Rupert Murdoch and his family remained in control of both companies after the split. He is executive chairman at News Corp with his son Lachlan, 43, listed as co-chairman. At Fox, Rupert Murdoch holds the title of chairman and chief executive, with Chase Carey ϐ Ǧ ϐ Ǥ According to the source, Carey was expected to stay “in an advisory role” after the succession plan is implemented. Rupert Murdoch has spent a lifetime building his News Corp empire from a single Australian newspaper he inherited. He moved to London where his purchase of the weekly News of the World in 1969 gave him a ǦϐǤ He went on to buy The Sun, a daily which he turned into a popular and big-selling tabloid. The success of his popular newspapers ϐ ͳͻͺͳ The Times and Sunday Times, prestigious broadsheets, despite intense opposition from parts of Britain’s establishment. He relocated to the United States where more bold acquisitions followed and where he became a naturalised US citizen in 1985. The empire came under pressure in recent years from the slump in newspaper revenues and a scandal in Britain which led to the shutdown of News of the World after the revelation the tabloid hacked into the phones of a murdered teenager and the families of dead soldiers. — AFP S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 UK’s Ted Baker posts ͳ Business Briefs Business Briefs INTERNATIONAL Paris Air Show goes green but sales war takes centre stage Ȅ ϐ quarter revenues had risen by almost 25 per cent, boosted by strong demand at home and abroad, online growth and new stores. Ted Baker’s classic cuts with quirky details have attracted a loyal UK customer base, enjoying success despite heavy industry promotions and shoppers maintaining a close watch on spending during the downturn. Demand is also growing abroad as it steadily expands across Europe, Asia and North America. ϐ ʹͶ ϐǡ ϐǤ ǡ ͶͳͶ ǡ ͳͺ ͳͺǤͻ ǡ Ǥ Ǥer opened new stores in London and Hong Kong and concessions ǡ it looks to grow international sales already up from 7 per cent of total turnover a decade ago to 30 per cent now. — Reuters Shell mulls exiting Ukrainian gas project Business Briefs Business Briefs Business Briefs Business Briefs 12 LONDON — Shell is considering exiting a major shale gas project in eastern Ukraine, a source said, almost a year after freezing ex ϐ Ǧ Russian rebels. The Anglo-Dutch oil company signed a deal with the Ukrainian ʹͲͳ͵ϐǡtant agreement for Kiev as it seeks to reduce its dependence on Russian energy. ʹͲͳͶ from working on the site, located in part in the rebel bastion of Donetsk in eastern Ukraine, due to “force majeur” — forces outside ǡϐǤ “Due to the said events, project implementation conditions have been materially changed,” a Shell spokeswoman said on Thursday. “Therefore, we have begun discussions with the Ukrainian gov with the PSA, pursuant to its terms.” — AFP ͳ TAP to US-Brazilian LISBONȄǯͳ ϐ Ǧ ǡǦ zilian airlines. “The selected bid is that of the Gateway consortium” formed by Neeleman and Portuguese businessman Humberto Pedrosa, said Miguel Poiares Maduro, a minister in the Portuguese prime minisǯϐ Ǥ The government’s choice was based on “the best offer, nota ϐ group”, he said. ǯ͵ͷͶȋ̈́͵ͻȌǡ which includes the recapitalisation of the TAP group, money for ͵Ͷ stake, the government said. Dz Ͷͺͺ ǯ ʹͲͳͷǡdz ǡ treasury’s secretary of state. — AFP PARIS — With air passenger numbers set to double to six billion annually by 2030, the world’s premier air show in Paris will next week focus on green issues even as the aircraft sales war remains centre stage. The Paris Air Show brings together some ͵ͳͷǡͲͲͲ ʹǡʹͲ Ͷ countries, with much of the attention focused on which big manufacturers, particularly Airbus and Boeing, will land the most orders. But the event happens to be hosted in the same Le Bourget venue outside Paris that will welcome world leaders later this year as they try to hash out a global deal to curb greenhouse emissions. So it is little surprise that this year’s air show, ͳͷʹͳǡ environmental issues and innovations. ϐ ǡ ͳͺ to discuss air travel’s impact on the climate, and there will be a week-long exhibition on the subject called “The Sky of Tomorrow”. Dz ʹ remains a leading challenge for the aeronautic industry,” said Marwan Lahoud, president of GIFAS and one of the event’s organisers. “The Paris Air Show will be the chance to see the results and innovations achieved by manufacturers direct from the source,” he added. Attendees will include Nobel peace prize co ǯ Environmental Sciences Laboratory, French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius, and a host of top air industry honchos. The air industry’s contribution to climate change is complex and controversial. Although planes are thought to be responsible for only around two per cent of global greenhouse emissions, some researchers have found that the different types of gases released and their high altitude may have more powerful short-term effects. The industry’s global mouthpiece, the International Air Transport Association, has set a target of being carbon neutral by 2020 and halving ʹ ʹͲͷͲǡ creased use of cleaner fuels. But an EU attempt to impose a tax on the ʹͲͳʹ ǡ American companies. ǡϐ in on the trend for greener technologies. Airbus will show off its prototype, all-electric plane, the E-Fan, at next week’s air show. “Building planes that emit less and less CO2 remains a leading challenge for the aeronautic industry” And EGTS International will demonstrate its “Green Taxiing” system that allows planes to taxi on the ground without the main engines, using a back-up power unit to drive motors on the wheels. For the general public, all eyes will be on the ϐ ͶͲ ǡ ϐ ǯ ǡ ǯ Ǧͳ ǯͳͺǤ ϐ ͶͲͲϐ since a fatal crash in Spain last month caused by a massive engine failure. But while many visitors are looking up, indusϐtom line, watching the all-important competition for sales among the big manufacturers. ͵ͲͲ ͶͲͲ sales next week to keep its production lines ticking over through 2020, said Ben Moores, a senior analyst at IHS Aerospace, Defence and Security. ʹͲͳͷ not break records, but was set to be a good year with “several hundred” orders lined up. Boeing’s Randy Tinseth said the Seattle-based company had “a lot of things in the pipeline on the mid and long-haul planes.” Airbus narrowly pipped its US rival at the last ʹͲͳ͵ǡ ̈́͵ͻǤ͵ ϐ ǯ ̈́͵ͺ Ǥ ǯ ̈́ͳͳͷ industry as a whole. — Reuters Twitter’s Dick Costolo to step down as CEO in yet another shake-up Ȅ ϐ stepping down amid increasing scrutiny of the company’s slow user growth and inability to attract advertisers at the same rate as its competitors. Ǧ Dorsey on an interim basis. According to a source familiar with the matǡǯ ǡ said he brought it up with the board last year as it began talking about succession planning. Twitter has had a number of shake-ups in its management. Ǧ ǡ management team over the past year. “Unfortunately this news isn’t surprising,” said Nate Elliott of management consultant Forrester Research. “The bottom line is that Twitter isn’t very good right now at serving either its users or its marketers.” will consider both internal and external candiDzȋǯȌǡdz ϐ Ǥ In a statement earlier he said he was “tremendously proud” of his six years at Twitter. In an interview with Reuters, Dorsey said he Dz dz permanently because the search has just begun but did not rule out the job. He also said he did not anticipate any change in Twitter’s strategy or direction. Although he was ousted by management in ʹͲͲͺǡ a strong executive team and had learned from his experience running Square Inc. ǡ “Twitter will consider both internal and external candidates for its next CEO and that it has the “strongest management team (it’s) ever had” who uses Twitter every day and “loves” the product. Ǥ ǯ ʹͲͲ ʹͲͲͺǤ Wall Street reacted positively to the news, as ̈́͵Ǥͳǡ ͵Ǥ ǡ after the announcement, meaning investors ̈́ͻͲͲ Ǥ ͳ tinue to serve on the board, the company said in ϐǤ ǡǯ ϐ ϐ ǡ because he voluntarily stepped down. — Reuters 13 ASIA S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 Landmark trial over China lead poisoning opens A farmer and his neighbour look through a list of residents with higher lead levels in their blood in Dapu. — Reuters HENGDONG — A court in central China on Friday began hearing a closely watched ϐ Ǥ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ ϐ dren. South Korea seals off MERS hospitals Tourists wear masks to prevent contracting MERS at Myeongdong shopping district in Seoul. — Reuters Ȅ ǡϐ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ͳʹ South Korea and killed 11 since it ϐ East. The outbreak is the largest outside ǡ ϐ ϐ ʹͲͳʹǡ ʹͲͲʹǦͲ͵ ȋȌ ͺͲͲǤ ͺǦǦ ǡ Ǥ ͳ͵͵Ȅ Ȅ Ǥ ͳͳ ǡ ǡϐ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ϐ ǡǡ ǡ ϐǤ Dz Ǥ Ǥdz ǯ ϐ ǡ ʹͲǡ ǡ ϐ ǡǤ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ World Health Organisation (WHO) ϐ authorities. ͳͳǡ Ǥ “The signs are beginning to look ǡdzǡ ǡ Ǥ Dzǯ ǯ ǡǤdz ǡ ǡ ϐ ǡ ͳʹͷ ͵ǡͺͲǡ ǤȄ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Frustrated donors Ȅ ǯ ǦǦ ǡǤ ǯ ǯ ϐǦ ʹʹ layed. Ǧ Ǥ assistance since the Taliban were ǦʹͲͲͳǤ Dz ǡdz ǡ the decision. Dz ǡ ǯ Ǥdz ̈́͵͵ͺ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Dz ǯdzǤ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Donors say that aid is being scru Ǥ to roll out electronic identity cards. Dz ǡ ǡdz ǤȄǤ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǯ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ͷ͵ ǡǡ ϐ Ǥ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡ ϐ ǡdzǡ Ǥ ǯ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ͵ͲͲ ǡϐ was ordered to shut down. ǡ Ǥ Ǥ ǤȄ Pakistan warns aid ȅ ǯ ǡ Dz dzǤ Dzdz Ǧ ȋ ȌǤ ϐ ϐ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Dz dz Ǥ Dz ǡdzǤ DzǦ ǯ Ǥdz Ǥ Ǧ Dzdz ǡ ǯǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳʹ ǡ ͵ͷͳǡʹͲͲǤ ǡ ǤȄ Premier Li orders probe after ‘left behind’ children kill themselves A woman walks past portraits of missing children during an exhibition at a square in Nanjing, Jiangsu province. — Reuters Ȅ Dz dz ǡ ϐǤ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ϐͳ͵ǡ ǡǤ Dz dzǡ Ǥ Dz dz Dz dzǤ In many rural parts of China, children are left in villages to be looked after by grandparents or other relatives while their parents work in the booming cities. Dz dzǡǤ ǡ ǡ Dz ǡdzǤ ϐ Ǥǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ it added. ǡ Ǥ ͲͲȋ̈́ͳͳʹȌ ǡ Ǥ ʹͲͳʹǡ ϐ ϐ while seeking shelter in a rubbish bin. Ͳ ͳǤͶ ʹͲʹͲǡ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ting access to education and social Ǥ Ȅ 14 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 ANALYSIS Erdogan, master tactician, seen angling for new election By Orhan Coskun and Nick Tattersall P Yemenis search for survivors under the rubble of houses in the Unesco-listed heritage site in the old city of Sanaa. — AFP Prospects look dim for Yemeni peace talks Y emen’s warring parties are heading to Geneva for UN-sponsored talks from Sunday, but there are few if any signs that either is ready to make the compromises necessary for a deal. The United Nations envoy to Yemen, Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed, has said the talks can end over two ϐ most 2,600 people, and save the Arabian Peninsula country from permanent division. But he also said yesterday that the sides would initially not even sit at the same table. “All the parties are still barricaded behind their positions and continue to bet on war rather than a political settlement,” said Abdel-Bari Taher, a Yemeni analyst. This may be because President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi insists that the talks be limited to discussing the implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 2216, which calls for the Houthis to quit Yemen’s main cities and recognise his authority. But it may also be because the Houthis see little reason to give ground, having increased the territory under their control despite 11 weeks of aerial bombing by a coalition of Arab countries. ǡ ϐ troops loyal to veteran former president Ali Abdullah Saleh have seized large parts of Yemen including the capital Sanaa and much of the port city of Aden. Meanwhile a humanitarian crisis has worsened dramatically. The aid agency Unicef says 80 per cent of the population, or more than 20 million people, need some form Ǥ ϐ ͷ lion inside a week, highlighting how a coalition air and sea blockade has cut off supplies not only of food but also of fuel for the pumps that arid Yemen relies on to provide water for drinking and sanitation. The Houthis say they are pursuing a revolution against a corrupt government and militants, and deny any military or economic links to foreign powers, who also say gives them only diplomatic support. Houthi leaders say they will attend the talks without preconditions, although they have complained about a lack of clarity on who will attend and what will be discussed. The exiled government, mean- The Unicef says 80 per cent of the population, or more than 20 million people, need some Ǥϔ ͻǡ supplies not only of food but also of fuel for the pumps that arid ǡ Sami Aboudi while, is showing signs of divisions between Hadi and his deputy, Khaled Bahah. Bahah was in Djibouti and did not attend a meeting on Wednesday in Riyadh, where Hadi’s government now sits, at which the negotiators were chosen. Farea al Muslimi, a researcher at Carnegie Middle East Centre, said they appeared to have been appointed largely on the basis of their loyalty to Hadi. “Their selection tells you how little is being expected of the talks, and is a sign that attending them is symbolic and more a result of international pressure than genuine will to reach a resolution.” Among the negotiators is the head ϐǡ Wahhab al Humayqani, who is on a US list of people supporting terrorism, an allegation he denies. ϐ ǡ and analysts said Hadi was apparently trying to undermine the talks, fearing that he will be marginalised if an agreement is reached in Geneva, or if the campaign ends without a victory. Hadi was installed in 2011 Gulf countries to replace Saleh after a popular uprising. But, in a highly tribal, factionalised country, he has no real power base of his own. With most of the army still loyal to Saleh, and Saleh supporting the Houthis, Hadi is now trying rapidly to build his own military force. Yet as voices grow louder suggesting that the air war cannot loosen the Houthis’ control, Hadi’s patron has offered little support for his desire to set up a “safe zone” where he can base that force. An informed diplomat said in Riyadh last week that Hadi felt his value was diminishing by the day and that “any agreement with the Houthis would be at his expense”. Nevertheless, one Yemeni source in Riyadh said Hadi apparently retained the support, still in the majority, who believe the war can be won. Writing in Monday’s Al Araby newspaper, published in London, Qatari analyst Mohammed al-Misfer said: “The president needs to be reassured, with guarantees, that he will not be removed except after Yemen is liberated from the Houthi hegemony and his administration is given two years to rebuild and then hold popular elections.” A coalition of 13 aid organisations has called for a permanent ϐǦsored talks on Sunday on ending a ϐ ͺͲ of the population. The relief groups also called for the lifting of an air and sea blockade imposed by the coalition that launched a a bombing campaign in late March in support of Hadi. “What Yemen urgently needs is a ϐǡ Saudi-led commercial blockade,” the groups said in a statement. They also called for “an end to arms transfers to those responsible for breaches of international humanitarian law, and a sizeable increase in humanitarian and longer term development funding.” ϐǦ ϐlowed aid agencies to reach civilians ϐ to extend the truce failed. A delegation from Hadi’s government is to meet with representatives of Houthis and their allies in Geneva in a bid to break the deadlock. “Regardless of the outcome of the peace talks, the blockade needs to be immediately lifted and all obstacles hindering the provision of humanitarian aid and other essential commodities should be removed,” said Priya Jacob, acting country director for Save the Children Yemen. “Otherwise more children will die from preventable diseases.” The relief groups said 80 per cent of the population, or around 20 million people, had been affected by the ϐǤ “That the world continues to sit back and watch as a humanitarian disaster of this magnitude unfolds in yemen is unacceptable and irresponsible,” said Norwegian Refugee Council yemen director, Hanibal Abiy Worku. The signatories of the statement also include Care, Oxfam, the Friedrich Ebert Foundation and the International Rescue Committee. The United Nations has described the humanitarian situation in yemen as “catastrophic”, with more than half a million people forced from their homes. resident Tayyip Erdogan’s statesmanlike appeals for Turkey’s rival parties to leave egos aside and form a new government may suggest the combative leader has turned over a new leaf, but even those close to him wonder how long it will last. A masterful tactician who has built a career on playing the political underdog, Erdogan is in a tight corner after the AK Party he founded lost its parliamentary majority on Sunday, thwarting for now his ambition of accumulating greater powers. ϐ ǡ Minister Ahmet Davutoglu down, have insisted that the party will exϐ partner before a new election is considered. But in private, many view a snap poll as Erdogan’s best hope of seeing the party he founded claw back its majority. “Erdogan is giving soft messages now, and will for a while longer, but we will see whether it continues,” one ϐ strategy said, asking not to be identiϐ ϐ not to discuss coalition options with the media. “Erdogan wants people to see that the option of a coalition won’t work. Efforts to form a stable government will truly be pursued, but I don’t think they can be realised. I believe an early ϐ right now.” For many in Nato member Turkey memories will be vivid of the fractious, changing coalitions and clashing personalities of the 1990s. ϐ programmes collapsed, the economy ϐ of the army was constantly at play. Financial markets took succour from the conciliatory remarks of Erdogan, better known for blustery rhetoric, that all parties should work quickly to form a new government and that egos must be set aside. The relief, however, was shortlived, with the lira giving up some gains yesterday. “A period of weak governance wouldn’t necessarily be bad (for the AKP), especially if they look like ‘the adults in the room’,” said Howard Eissenstat, Turkey expert at St Lawrence University in New York. “The economy is likely to head south in the next few months. The AKP can now blame ‘instability’ rather than its own policies for the downturn,” he said. Unrest in Turkey’s Kurdish southeast could also play to Erdogan’s faǡ ϐ line that could win over some nationalists. The AKP remains Turkey’s largest party but its support fell to around 41 per cent from 49.8 at the last parliamentary election. Votes were lost to the pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP), which entered ϐ ǡ the right-wing Nationalist Movement Party (MHP). In the event of a re-run, the AKP would likely struggle to win back many Kurdish votes but could hope to regain those who turned to the MHP and now regret the prospect of an unstable coalition. An IPSOS poll shortly after the results were announced suggested the AKP would have had 4 per cent more support if voters had known the outcome in advance. “At the moment, everyone is planning how they can head into an early election with the most advantage,” said Ihsan Aktas, head of polling company GENAR, seen as close to the government. “At this point, for the AKP, showing a transparent attitude and being respectful towards coalitions will be noticed by voters. It will help their votes,” he said. After parliament is sworn in later this month, Erdogan is expected to formally give the AKP the mandate to try to form a government. If no working government can be formed after Ͷͷ ǡ new election. Eyeing a snap vote, none of Turkey’s major parties have an interest in being seen to scupper a deal, meaning coalition negotiations could be drawn out potentially for months. “We will not be the ones closing the road,” said a senior member of the secularist Republican People’s Party (CHP), the second biggest group in parliament, adding that a coalition with the AKP could not be ruled out. That would mean bridging a gaping ideological divide, the image of the CHP as a bastion of the secularist elite being anathema to the religiously conservative AKP grass roots. In a conciliatory move, Erdogan hosted former CHP leader Deniz ϐ after the vote, even eschewing his controversial new palace and using a more modest Ankara residence. “Erdogan wants to be seen acting as a president above the political frame but in reality he is a central participant in the ongoing saga,” Fadi Hakura, a Turkey expert at London-based thinktank Chatham House, said. “He was so involved in the election campaign and sided with the ruling party that it will be exceptionally difϐ as an impartial and nonpartisan president,” he said. So far, Erdogan is choosing his words carefully and the AKP is at pains to demonstrate willing. Deputy Prime Minister Bulent Arinc even hinted corruption cases against four ex-ministers could be brought back to parliament, a key opposition demand. The AKP may have been chastened by last Sunday’s election, but as St Lawrence’s Eissenstat noted, it still won the lion’s share of votes and occupies the “sweet spot” of Turkish politics as a centre-right party in a fundamentally centre-right nation. Turkey’s President Tayyip Erdogan speaks during a graduation ceremony in Ankara on Thursday. Erdogan called for the formation of a new coalition government as soon as possible. — AFP 15 ANALYSIS S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 In Rome, migrants were reassembling near the site of a makeshift camp that had been forcibly cleared by police on Thursday. The move followed protests from local businesses that the district was being turned into a no-go area because of security and sanitation issues, report Justin Davis and Philippine Robert ǤȄ Station chaos deepens migrant crisis in Italy I taly’s immigration crisis intensiϐ Ǧ Ǧ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ǯ Ǥ ǡ ͳͲͲ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǣ Dz ǡ Ǥdz ǡ ͳͺǦǦ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǤDzϐ ǡdzǤ - ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡͲͲͲ Ǥ ʹͺǦǦ Ǥ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡdzǤ Dz ǯ ȋȌǤ ǡǤ ǡ Ǥ ǯ ǡ ϐ ǯǤdz ǡ ǣ Dz Ǥ ǡ Ǥdz ǯ ǦǤ Dz Ǥdz ǣ Dz ϐ Ǥdz ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ǡ Ǥ ͲͲ Ǥdz Ǧǡ ǯ ǡ Ǥ Dz Ȅ Ǥdz ǡ ǡ Ǥ Dzǯ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ Ǥdz ǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz ǯ ǯ ǡ ǡdz ǯ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡdz ǡ ͷʹǡ ǡ Ǥ As deadline looms, which way will Greece go? By Matthias Williams and Lefteris Papadimas ϔ ǤȄ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ ǦǦ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ ϐ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ͳͺϐ ǡ Ǥ Ǥʹ Ǥ ͳǤ Ǥ Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ ͳͲǤͻ ǯǤ ǡ ͳǤ ǡ͵ͲǤ ǯ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ͵ͲǦ Ǥ Ȅ Ȅ Ǥ ǡ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǯ Ǧ Ǥ Ȅ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǡ Ȅ Ȅ Ǥ ϐ ϐ ϐ ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǡ Ǥ Disclaimer:7KHYLHZVDQGRSLQLRQVH[SUHVVHGLQWKHVHSDJHVDUHVROHO\WKRVHRIWKHDXWKRUVDQGGRQRWUHÀHFWWKHRSLQLRQRIWKHObserver. 16 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 THE WORLD Probe into US monitoring of Merkel’s phone aborted KARLSRUHE — A German inquiry into alleged US monitoring of Chancellor Angela Merkel’s mobile phone is being abandoned, with the federal prosecutor saying on Friday there is no evidence that would stand up to scrutiny in a court of law. ϐ tinue looking into allegations that US and British espionage scoop up the metadata of German citizens’ emails and phone calls. Those accusations emerged from the same trove of documents leaked by US whistleblower Edward Snowden. Snowden’s papers suggest the US National Security Agency (NSA) was monitoring from as early as 2002 a telephone that was provided for Merkel by her political party, the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). Merkel called US President Barack Obama to protest when the Snowden revelation emerged in 2013, throwing a shadow over US-German relations. She said it was “not done” to spy on friends. Now her own government is unϐ its European friends at US behest. The main issue is a German listening post spying on satellite uplinks that ϐ secrets. The phone allegations “could not be proven so as to stand up in a court ǡdz ϐ eral Harald Range said in a statement. ϐ evidence of bugging, and Snowden’s screenshots of NSA documents were ambiguous about whether the monitoring actually took place. The prosecutor said he had “not succeeded” in subpoenaing any original NSA order to bug Merkel. Range later told reporters he did not actually request a subpoena, since it was obvious the request would be refused. “You can’t expect one country File picture shows German Chancellor Angela Merkel holding a BlackBerry mobile device. — AFP to submit its employees to another country for prosecution,” he said. Range denied the year-long inquiry was stillborn. “Of course we thought it might succeed, or else we wouldn’t have started it or kept at if for a year,” he said. ϐ ǡ in Moscow, could not be called as a witness, since he had no personal knowledge of such monitoring. “The known statements by Edward Snowden to date and the content of published documents attributed to him do not provide any evidence that he personally observed or had knowledge of the suspicion that the mobile phone used by the chancellor was being spied on.” ϐ ance that her phone was “not any more” under surveillance was not an admission of guilt in a legal sense. German sources say Merkel continued to use her CDU mobile on political party business, even after becoming chancellor in 2005, although she also had a secure government German intelligence ϔ evidence of bugging, and Snowden’s screenshots of NSA documents were ambiguous about whether the monitoring actually took place. phone. Merkel appeared unperturbed about the collapse of the inquiry, which Range launched a year ago under public pressure, but not at Merkel’s request. Back then, and again on Friday, Merkel’s spokesman declined to say if the development was good or bad. “These are steps that are entirely the responsibility of the federal prosecutor,” said spokesman Steffen Seibert. “This was never principally an issue about her mobile phone or her communications. It had to do with all German citizens and whether German law had been respected by everyone including our intelligence partners,” he said. Berlin remained committed to its intelligence relationship with the NSA and other US spy agencies since “they ensure our safety.” The recent allegations of German spying at the behest of the US have shown how intimate that relationship is. — dpa Austrian police guard a street check point before the Bilderberg meetings at Interalpen Hotel in the Austrian village of Buchen. Bilderberg is an annual conference attended by politicians, industry leaders, royalty and media, designed to foster dialogue between Europe and North America. — Reuters Poland says US stonewalling CIA jail investigation WARSAW/KRAKOW — The United States is ignoring a request from Poland to hand over the full version of a Senate report that could shed light on allegations the CIA abused al Qaeda suspects at a secret prison in the north of the country, according to Polish prosecutors. The report last December by the US Senate intelligence committee detailed how the CIA used techniques including water-boarding and mock executions on terrorism suspects at secret overseas facilities in the years following the September 11 attacks in 2001. It named the locations of the secret prisons, but these were blacked out in the summary that was released to the public. Polish prosecutors say they formally asked the US Justice Department for a full, unredacted copy of the report to help their criminal investigation into allegations the CIA ran one of the facilities in a Polish forest. “The US side did not send Poland a full version of the report despite our written request,” said Piotr Kosmaty, a representative of the ǯϐ city of Krakow, which is handling the investigation. “We have not received any legal assistance from the American side,” he said. After the summary of the Senate report was released, President Barack Obama acknowledged the CIA had “tortured some folks” in secret overseas jails during the administration of his predecessor George W Bush. But the White House has resisted moves to hold anyone legally accountable in the United States, a stance rights groups say it is now also extending to investigations in Europe. Washington’s failure to provide a copy of the Senate report is part of a pattern of behaviour, according to a Polish government document submitted to the Council of Europe, the continent’s leading human rights body. It said Warsaw has sent six applications to the US Justice Department for help under a US-Polish treaty on mutual legal assistance. Dz ϐ - tions was refused and the other ϐ ǡdz document said. It said that Polish ϐ assistance in a series of diplomatic and other contacts, again with no ϐǤ Those contacts included a meeting on April 14 this year between a senior Polish diplomat and Victoria Nuland, Assistant Secretary at the State Department, and one in February last year between the Polish prosecutor general and Eric Holder, then the US Attorney General. The State Department and the Justice Department declined to comment when asked about their response to Polish requests for help with the investigation. Julia Hall, an expert on counterterrorism and human rights with Amnesty International, said the US government had shown no willingness to pursue those responsible for the abuses revealed in the US Senate report. “If you look at what is happening in the US, you can see why there would be no cooperation with the European side,” she said. — Reuters French prosecutors expand Germanwings probe PARIS — French investigators said they were expanding their Germanwings crash probe to see if anyone could be held liable for manslaughter, as it emerged the pilot had seen seven doctors in the month before the disaster. Andreas Lubitz, the Germanwings pilot who ploughed his plane into the French Alps, saw 41 doctors over ϐǡ ecutor Brice Robin said in Paris after meeting some 200 of the victims’ relatives. “The French penal code forbids me from opening a judicial enquiry for murder because the perpetrator is dead,” said Robin, who appointed three investigative judges to lead the manslaughter probe. Grieving relatives were shown three different reconstructions of what had happened in the cockpit on their trip to Paris to seek answers ϐǡ the head of a disaster support group who attended the meeting. Investigators say that 27-yearold German co-pilot Andreas Lubitz intentionally downed the plane en route from Barcelona to Duesseldorf on March 24, killing all 150 on board. Robin said Lubitz, who suffered Dz dzǡϐing his sight and consulted 41 dif ϐ ǡ including GPs, psychiatrists and ear, throat and nose specialists. Several of these doctors who were Relatives were shown 3 different reconstructions of what had happened in the cockpit on their trip to Paris to seek answers about the doomed ϔǤ say that the copilot suffered from ‘psychosis’ French prosecutor of Marseille Brice Robin (C) speaks as Col Francois Daoust (L), head of the criminal research Institute of the French Gendarmerie, and Col Simon-Pierre Delannoy (2nd R), head of the research section of the The Air Transport Gendarmerie listen during a press conference. — AFP questioned by German investigators said Lubitz complained he had only ͵Ͳ ǡϐ and suffered such crippling anxiety he could barely sleep. Lubitz reportedly said “life has no sense with this loss of vision”. However the doctors he consulted — including one who booked him off work two days before the ill-fated ϐ Ȅ struggles due to doctor-patient privi- lege. “How to handle medical privilege ϐ fragile pilot” will be one of the key questions in the judicial inquiry, said Robin. Stephane Gicquel, the head of the support group, said the “stakes” in the ϐ there had been errors in tracking the mental state of the co-pilot. “We can clearly see the prosecutor’s positioning, to open an enquiry that will pose the question of manslaughter and, very clearly, faults or negligence from Lufthansa in detecting the state of Lubitz’s health,” Gicquel said. Some families, meanwhile, were left outraged when Lufthansa, the parent company of Germanwings, informed them that repatriation would be delayed due to problems with the ϐ of spelling errors. The mayor of the French village of Prads-Haute-Bleone, near the crash site, said there had been slight spelling errors “of foreign-sounding dz ϐ Ǥ After a complaint by the families of some schoolchildren killed in the crash, who had already planned ǡ ϐ mains went ahead as planned on Wednesday. However to date the remains of only 44 Germans out of the 150 people killed in the March 24 disaster have been returned home for burial. A total of 72 Germans were on board the doomed Airbus A320. Robin said 30 Spanish victims would be repatriated on Monday, and that all remains of the people from 18 different countries would be returned by the end of June. She said repatriations were also delayed because of differing laws on embalming the victims’ bodies in the various countries involved. ϐished identifying the remains of all ͳͷͲϐǤ ϐ placed in a “collective tomb” in the town of Vernet not far from the crash site. — AFP 17 SPORT S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 Warriors rout Cavaliers to pull level Andre Iguodala helped re-energise Golden State in his first start of the season CLEVELAND — Ǧ ϐ ͳͲ͵Ǧͺʹ Ǥ ǡ ʹʹ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǤDzǯ Ǥ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ǯ Ǥ ǯ ǯ Ǥdz ͵Ǧͳ ϐ ǡ ϐ Ǧǡ Ǧ Ǥ Dz Ǧ ǡ ǡdz Ǥ Dz Ǥdz ͵ǦǦϐ ͳʹǦǦ͵Ͳ͵Ǧǡ ʹͻǦǦͺͺ ͶǦǦʹ ǦǦ ϐǤ ʹͺ ǡ ǡ ͳͲ ǡ Ͷͳ ϐǡ ʹͲ ǡ ͳʹ Ǥ Golden State Warriors’ Andre Iguodala (9) shoots the ball against Cleveland Cavaliers’ James Jones in Game Four of the NBA Finals at Quicken Loans Arena. — USA Today Sports ǡϐ Ǥ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ǡdzǤ Dz Ǥdz ǯ - Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Dzǯ ǯ ǡdz Ǥ Dz ǯǡ ǯ Ǥǯǡ Ǥdz LEBRON ‘GASSED’ LATE ͵ǦͷͲ ʹͲǦͳͲ ͳͲ ǡ ͵ǦͲǤ ʹͲǦǡ ͵Ǧ ͻ͵Ǧ ͷǣ͵ͷ ǡ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ǡdz Ǥ Dzǯ Ǥ ǯ ϐ Ǥ Ǥ ǯǤdz ǯ Ǧ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǯ Ǥ Dzǡ Ǥdz ǣ Dz ǡ ǤǤdzȄ Ȅ ǯ Ǧ ǦǦ Ͷ Ǥ ǦͲ ǡ ϐ ϐ Ǧ ǯ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǯ Ǥ Ǥ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǤDzǯ Ǥ Dz Ǥ ǡȄǯ Ǥdz Ǥ Dz ǡdz ǡ Ǧ ǡǤ ϐͳͳ ǯ ǯ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǤDz ǯǡdzǡDz Ǥdz ǡ ͳ ϐ ǡ Ͷ ʹͲͳʹ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ǤDz Ǧ ǡ ǯ ǡdzǤ MICKELSON IN THE MIX ǡ ϐǦ SCORES JUDE CLASSIC LEADING FIRST ROUND SCORES ȍǡǧͲȎǣ 64 Ǧǡ ȋ Ȍǡ 65 Ǧ ǡȋȌǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ȋȌ 66 Ǧ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ȋ Ȍ Ǧǡǡ ǡ ǡǡ ǡ 68 Ǧ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡȋȌǡǡ ǡ ǦǦͺǤ ͳͲ ϐǡͳͳǤ ǡͳͷǤDz ǡǯǡdz ǡ ϐ ǤDzǤdz Ȅ ǡ ǯǡǯ Ȅ ͷǤ ǡ ǡ ǯ Ǥ ǡ Ǧϐ ǡ ϐǤȄ CLEVELAND — ϐ ǯ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǦǦʹǦʹ Ǥ ͵ͳǦǦ ǡ ͳͲ͵Ǧͺʹ ǡ Ǥ Dzǡǯ ǡdz ǤDz ǫ Ǥdz ͳʹǤ͵ ϐ ǡ ͵ʹ͵Ǧͳ Ǥ ǡ ǦǦ ʹʹ ͵ͻ Ǧ Ǥ Ͷͳ ϐ ǡʹͲǦǦʹʹǤ Ǥ DzǤ ǡdz Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥdz ǡ Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ Dz ǡǡdzǤDz Ǧǡ Ǥ Dz ǡǯ ǡǤϐ ǯ ǡ ǡdz ǤȄ Golden State Warriors’ Andre Iguodala (9) dunks against the Cleveland Cavaliers during the second quarter. — USA Today Sports Ǧ Jenny Shin lines up a putt at the 18th during the KPMG Women’s PGA Championship at Westchester Country Club. — USA Today Sports ǡ Ȅ ǯ ϐ ϐ ǦǦ Ǧ ϐǦ ǯ ǡ Ǥ ͳǦǦ ǡ ϐ Ȅ ǦϐȄ ϐ Ǥ ǡ ǯ ǯ ͺǤ ǡ Ȅ ͶͲȄ ͳͲ Ǧ͵ Ǧ ǦǤ ǯ ǯ ͻǤ ǡ ϐ ʹͲͳʹ ǯǡǤ Dzǯ ǡ ‘I was chasing the leaderboard all day and I was surprised that Webby was at six (under) at one point, I thought how is she shooting six-under par,’ Shin said. ‘I got there and I was like, ‘maybe I can get one more on the 18th hole’ — and I did’ ϐ ǡdz ǤDzǡǮǡǯ ǡǤǯdz ǡ Ǥ Dz ȋȌ ǡ ǦǡdzǤ DzǡǮ ͳͺǯȄ Ǥdz ǦϐͳͷǤ ǡ ǡ ǯ Ǧϐͳʹǡ Ǧ ʹͲͶ Ǥ ͵ͻ ϐǯǤ Ȅǯϐ Ȅ ǦͲǤ Ǧǡ Ǧ ǡ ͳǤ ǡ ͳͺǦǦ ǡϐϐǦ ʹǤ Dz ǯ ǡdz ǡ Ǧ ϐǤ Dz ǡ ǯ Ǥ ǯ ǡdz ǤȄ ǯ ϐǦ ȋ ǡǦ͵Ȍǣ 66 ǦȋȌ ǦȋȌ 68 ǦȋȌǡ ȋȌǡȋ Ȍ 69 Ǧ ȋȌǡȋȌ Ͳ Ǧ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡȋȌǡǦȋȌǡ ȋ ȌǡǡǦ ȋȌǡǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ȋȌǡȋȌǡǡ ͳ Ǧ ǡ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ Ǧ ȋȌǡ ǡ ǡ ȋ Ȍǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ Ǧ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ ȋȌǡ 18 SPORT S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 Ton-up Smith powers Australia on first day The Caribbean side did not help their cause for a series-levelling win, after early strikes by Jerome Taylor with the new ball ǯ ͷͶͶǡϔ ǡ ǤȄ Porsche take top three grid places at Le Mans LE MANS — Porsche swept the top three grid positions for the Le Mans ʹͶ ϐ on Thursday. Swiss driver Neel Jani, in the number 18 Porsche 919 hybrid car ǯ mas and Germany’s Marc Lieb, took the pole position for Saturday’s start with a best lap of three minutes 16.887 seconds set on Wednesday. Australian Mark Webber, in the number 17 car, was second fastest while Force India F1 driver Nico Hulkenberg will line up third in the number 19. Champions Audi qualiϐ ǡ ϐ number seven car of last year’s win- ǡ ϐǤ seventh and eighth. Porsche, who returned to Le Mans ʹͲͳͶ ϐ ͳ ǡ successful manufacturer with 16 titles. Audi, who have won the race 13 times and are part of the Volkswagen Group with Porsche, are expected to challenge strongly. ǡ father of McLaren Formula One reserve Kevin, crashed his Corvette heavily in Thursday’s second session. Magnussen was conscious and talking after the accident and taken to the circuit medical centre before being discharged. — Reuters ȋȌǡ ͿͷͿǦ νͷ;ǡ ǦȋȌ ; ǤȄ KINGSTON, JAMAICA — Steve Smith’s ninth Test century in 28 matches anchored Australia’s 258 for four at stumps on the opening ϐ against the West Indies at Sabina Park on Thursday. Needing victory to square the series after a comprehensive nine-wicket loss inside three days ϐ ǡ Caribbean side did not help their cause after early strikes by Jerome Taylor with the new ball. They wasted at least two clearcut opportunities to limit the tourists’ progress and give their depleted side a better chance of upsetting Test cricket’s secondranked team. Smith, who will resume on the second morning on 135 after 357 minutes at the crease during which he struck 16 fours and two sixes off 278 deliveries, was ϐ slip off the part-time bowling of ǯϐǤ Australia’s vice-captain was also reprieved via the television technology at the same score, 109, as replays resulted in the reversal of an lbw verdict awarded by umpire Richard Kettleborough to a vehement appeal by Taylor, the outstanding West Indies fast bowler. Dz ϐ but it got easier as the day went on,” said Smith. “I’m working really hard in the nets. That and patience out in the middle seem to be working well for me.” ǡϐ for 18 off 15 overs, was a model of ϐ ǡ ϐǡ caught by Shai Hope at third slip, and fellow opener Shaun Marsh leg-before for 11 shortly after to be 16 for two. It should have been 22 for three when Michael Clarke, on three, popped up a catch back to Kemar Roach off his own bowling. a reprieve when the request by Kettleborough for a television ϐ ǡ ϐ his international career, had noballed. Australia’s captain made the West Indies pay, contributing a ϐͶͳͳͺǦǦ et partnership that was ended when Clarke edged an attempted off-drive at fast-medium bowler nesh Ramdin. “We started well but it got tougher as the day went on,” said ϐ for the home side. “We need to capitalise with ϐ hour tomorrow to get back in contention.” Clarke was the only wicket to fall in the afternoon session as Adam Voges, fresh from a debut unbeaten 130 at Windsor Park a week earlier, played assuredly for 37 in helping Smith put on 76. With Roach and frontline spinner Veerasammy Permaul, both ϐ ǡϐ runs, it was left to Taylor to engineer another breakthrough, Voges departing in the manner of his captain. Shane Watson (20 not out) faced few challenges in putting on Ͷͺϐ by the close as the West Indies, in what seemed an unusual defensive posture, declined to take the second new ball when it became ϐǤ The home side suffered setbacks before the start of play with their most experienced batsman, Marlon Samuels, ruled out because of illness while leg-spinner ǯ Ǧ ϐ ϐ sidered. — AFP SCOREBOARD ϐ .......................0 S Marsh lbw Taylor ..................................11 S Smith not out ....................................... 135 M Clarke c Ramdin b Holder ...............Ͷ A Voges c Ramdin b Taylor ...................37 S Watson not out ......................................20 ExtrasȋͶǡͳǡ͵Ȍ .................................8 Total (90 overs, 4 wickets) .......... 258 Fall of wickets: ͳǦͲǡʹǦͳǡ͵Ǧͳ͵ͶǡͶǦʹͳͲ ǣTaylor 15-8-18-3, Roach 15ʹǦͷǦͲǡͳǦʹǦͶǦͳǡʹͶǦ ǦͺͶǦͲǡ ͳͻǦʹǦ͵ͻǦͲǡ wood 1-1-0-0 Mansell yearns for F1’s good old days Ȅ Nigel Mansell says the titanium screws in his left shoulder are a reminder of Formula One’s “good old days” when drivers were not pampered with electronic aids. The 1992 world champion be ȋȌ ǡ grippy tyres have taken the thrill out of F1, leaving both fans and drivers short-changed. “We need a bit of magic,” Mansell, who won 31 Grands Prix, said in a Sky Sports interview on Thursday. “Let the drivers drive and race the cars like we used to. “Some of the rules need tweakǡ in my opinion and doesn’t give the driver the opportunity to slipstream properly and demonstrate a bit of a chess game and perhaps plan lap by lap, where to pass. “Also, although Pirelli have doen a great job with the tyres on what they’ve been asked to do I think they should go back to the old tyres where they had plenty of grip. “Then if a driver wants to deliver the car into a corner and brake really late, put the power on and get sideways he can do it. It’s very exciting for the fans to watch that.” Mansell said the power steering in today’s F1 cars means the penalties for hitting curbs or going off line are too light. “All the tracks I drove on were before all the changes and we had a lot of dangerous corners.” Dz ϐ ners knowing if we got it wrong we would have a massive accident so we respected the car and the corners. If we hit the curb too hard the feedback would actually tweak your wrists and you could damage yourself. We had to do physical training just to be able to hang on to the car, now drivers can drive with a couple ϐǤdzȄ ǡǯ Ȅ Nobody could accuse Le Mans organisers of over-selling their Ǥϐ ʹͶ ȋǤʹͶǦ lemans.com) describes it, in advice ǡ Dz motor racing Glastonbury (music) festival — noisy, dirty and smelly — but fantastic fun.” If the sort of celebrities who frequent the Monaco F1 grid would wrinkle their noses at the basic toilet facilities and crowded campsites, then no matter. This weekend, at least, the cathedral city in western France can claim legitimately to be hosting the biggest sporting event in the world. The Sarthe circuit has been a pilgrimage for petrolheads since the ͳͻʹͲ Ȅ Ǯ ǯ row — and this year a quarter of a million people are expected. Many of them, in what regulars only half-jokingly refer to as the big Ǧ ǡ journey from the other side of the Channel. “When you get to Calais or ǯish cars going to Le Mans, it’s just a huge week out,” says retired triple winner Allan McNish. “It’s a festival atmosphere. It’s like a pilgrimage to go back every year. It’s all the social side, like a rock festival, and the race just happens to be going on,” the Scot said. With Porsche ǯ ͿͷͿǦνͷͽ ǯͷǤͼ ;ͺ ǡ ǤȄ mounting a determined factory challenge to champions Audi, along with Toyota and Nissan, 2015 promises to be a classic. The cars are the stars but many of the drivers will be familiar to Formula One fans. ber and current Force India racer Nico Hulkenberg are in the Porsche ranks while Austrian Alex Wurz and ǯ Ǥ ǯ Kristensen has retired but the Audi trio of Swiss Marcel Fassler, German noit Treluyer are chasing their fourth victory after winning last year. “I do think Le Mans is doing something right because it’s not only attracting the manufacturers, which also attracts the drivers, but it’s also attracting the fans,” said McNish, a winner with Audi and Porsche. “It has got something and it’s building something,” added the former Toyota F1 racer. “It doesn’t want to challenge Formula One, and I don’t think it should or can, but certainly it is the evolving market place. “All of the things they have been building for quite a long period of time are actually starting to bear fruit and people are sitting up and taking notice.” — Reuters Ȅ Feisty, positive and quietly ϐ ǡǯ ϐ years behind the stumps during which he helped his country to three Ashes victories. He made a century on his debut against the West Indies in 2007 and ͻ ǡͶͲǤͳͺǡ behind only Australian Adam Gilchrist, Sri Lanka’s Kumar Sangakkara and Zimbabwean Andy Flower among wicketkeepers. That he should be mentioned alongside such eminent players is a tribute to the contribution of the South Africanborn right-hander who through sheer hard work made himself into an outstanding gloveman. Prior, who announced his retirement from all forms of cricket on Thursday at the age of 33, was a key member of the England team who won the Ashes in 2009, 2010-11 and 2013. A prickly character, he usually scored his runs quickly and was particularly strong square of the wicket. sively when the situation demanded as ϐ to score a hundred and save a series in New Zealand in 2013. Prior’s form deserted him and he endured a miserable Ashes tour of Aus ʹͲͳ͵ǦͳͶ dropped as England suffered a 5-0 mauling. ϐ from that series and Prior was at the heart of it, described mockingly as the “big cheese” by his team-mate Kevin Pietersen who accused him of being “the schoolyard bully who is also the teacher’s pet.” Prior has not played for England since last July due to serious injury problems but his retirement, following those of Graeme Swann and Jonathan Trott, signals the end for another player who was an integral member of a successful team. Ironically, however, the announcement came at the end of a week in which worthy successor as England wicketkeeper. ͵ Test against New Zealand before show- casing his majestic batting skills in a ͳʹͻϐǦ day international. Prior was never able to translate his Test form to the limited-overs game and ʹͶǤͳͺ ͺ ǡ surprising statistic for a player capable of timing the ball so sweetly. Prior’s Test record, however, compares favourably with England’s most successful wicketkeepers. ʹͶ͵ ͳ͵ stumpings, putting him ahead of Alec Stewart and Godfrey Evans and behind only Alan Knott on England’s all-time list. Like all good stumpers, Prior was the have had an exceptional career if he can emulate his predecessor. — Reuters 19 S A T U R D A Y, J U N E 1 3 , 2 0 1 5 SPORT Rain thwarts India in Bangladesh Test Vijay hits 150, Rahane scores 98 as visitors end third day at 462 for 6; left-arm spinner Shakib takes 4 wickets FATULLAH, Bangladesh — Murali Vijay hit 150 and Shakib al Hasan grabbed four wickets as bad weather once again played havoc with the oneoff Test between India and Bangladesh in Fatullah on Friday. Ajinkya Rahane chipped in with 98 as India ended the heavily-curtailed third day’s play at 462 for six in their ϐ man Ali stadium. Just 47.3 overs were sent down during another wet, miserable day that had begun brightly, allowing India to add 223 runs to their total of ʹ͵ͻϐǤ With only 56 of the stipulated 90 overs bowled on the opening day and the entire second day’s play washed out, the match is headed for a draw. More rain has been forecast for the last two days. But the brief spell of play on Friday saw dominant batting from Vijay and Shikhar Dhawan, who carried their opening partnership to 283, before Rahane boosted the total. Left-arm spinner Shakib was the lone bowler to make an impression ϐ for 105. Leg-spinner Jubair Hossain claimed the other two wickets. Vijay said India were well-placed to force a win over the last two days, provided the weather did not interfere with the game. “We can’t do much about the weather, but we are in a good position and hopefully we can do something special in the remaining time,” he said. “The wicket was a good one to bat on initially, and then it became slower. So I had to adjust the pace of my innings. Since Shikhar gave us a brilliant start, I just wanted to hang in there and play as long as possible. “The wicket is deteriorating and ϐ the day on 150, took his score to 173, which included 23 hits to the fence. In his next over, Shakib bowled Rohit Sharma for six as India slid from 283-0 to 291-2. It soon became 310-3 when Jubair ball onto his stumps after the batsman had made 14. But Rahane thwarted Bangladesh by adding 114 for the fourth wicket on either side of the lunch break. The rain-shortened second session saw just 10.3 overs of play in which India added 64 runs and lost three wickets. Shakib trapped Vijay leg-before after the break and also bowled Rahane, while Jubair dismissed Wriddhiman Saha for six. Vijay hit 12 boundaries and a six in his sixth Test century. Rahane missed his fourth hundred by two runs when he was bowled attempting a pull shot after smashing the previous two deliveries for boundaries. — AFP India’s Murali Vijay plays a shot during the third day of the Test against Bangladesh at Khan Shaheb Osman Ali Stadium in Narayanganj. — AFP spinners (Harbhajan Singh and Ravichanandran Ashwin).” Shakib said his team was aware of the importance of batting well over the last two days to save the game. “India don’t have anything to lose and they will come hard at us, but we have to bat well for six sessions and score a lot of runs,” he said. “We are aware of the situation and are mentally ready for the task ahead. There is no problem with the pitch. There is no uneven bounce either. If the wicket stays like this we can handle the Indian bowling.” Play started on time under sunny skies and India moved to 398 for three by the end of the extended morning session. Shakib broke the double-century opening stand when Dhawan mistimed an on-drive and lobbed an easy return catch to the bowler. Left-handed Dhawan, who started SCOREBOARD ϐ M Vijay lbw Shakib ........................................150 S Dhawan c and b Shakib ............................173 R Sharma b Shakib .............................................. 6 ..................................................14 A Rahane b Shakib ............................................98 W Saha b Jubair .................................................... 6 R Ashwin not out ................................................. 2 H Singh not out .................................................... 7 (b4, lb1, nb1) ......................................... 6 ȋ ǡͳͲ͵Ǥ͵ȌͶʹ ǣ1-283, 2-291, 3-310, 4-424, 5-445, 6-453 ǣ Shahid 22-2-88-0, Sarkar 3-011-0, Shuvagata 14-0-52-0, Shakib 24.3-1105-4, Taijul 20-0-85-0, Jubair 19-1-113-2, Imrul 1-0-3-0 Ǣ ǡ Fearless Bolt says will Ȅ Wang Lisi’s late winner got China’s Women’s World Cup campaign back on track on Thursday as Germany were held 1-1 by Norway and Canada played a goalless draw against New Zealand. ǯ ǯ Commonwealth Stadium looked to be heading for frustration before Wang broke through to roll the ball past Sari Van Veenendaal in the Dutch goal one minute into extra time. It gave the ‘Steel Roses’ a vital three points after losing their opening match to Canada, who had to settle for a goalless draw against New Zealand. Canada remain top of Group A with four points from two games, ahead of China and the Netherlands, who have three. New Zealand are bottom of the group with one point. “I think they did an excellent job today. We could have scored more ϐ ǡdz coach Hao Wei. “In the beginning I said Group A was very even, all teams are similar in their strengths so I wish we could have scored more,” added the Chinese coach. ǡ a second half Maren Mjelde equaliser grabbed a 1-1 draw for Norway against top ranked Germany in a clash of former champions. Anja Mittag had put 2003 and 2007 champions Germany ahead after just six minutes with her fourth goal following her hat-trick in their opening 10-0 whipping of Ivory Ǥ ϐ ised for 1995 winners Norway with a stunning free kick past former world player of the year Nadine Angerer in the Germany goal after 61 minutes. THAILAND MAKE HISTORY The Germans next play Thailand who came from a goal down to keep their hopes of advancing alive with a 3-2 win over fellow newcomers Ivory Coast. “We are very lucky, because even though we had less attacking ǡ ϐ our country’s history,” said Thailand coach Nuengrutai Srathongvian. “We are honoured to be playing the best team in the world Germany in our next match and will do our absolute best to win.” Ivorian striker Ange Nguessan had given the African side the lead after four minutes but Thailand hit back with three unanswered goals. after 26 and 45+3 minutes, and a Thanatta Chawong effort on 75 saw the Asian side bounce back from a 4-0 loss to Norway in their opener. Josee Nahi got one back for the Ivory Coast two minutes from time, but it was too little for the African side with just one game remaining. “It’s a sad night for us and for the people of Ivory Coast,” said Clementine Toure of the the lowest ranked side in the tournament at 67. Germany coach Silvia Neid admitted her side had nearly paid heavily for letting their guard down after dominating early against the 11thranked Scandinavians. “We just didn’t play as well in the second half — and then Norway gained hope,” said Neid. The result leaves Germany and Norway topping Group B with four points. Thailand are third with three points with Ivory Coast bottom with none. “The end result was fair, but we were lucky — (Germany) could have ϐǡdz ǤȄ WOMEN’S WORLD CUP RESULTS ȋȌ China 1 (Wang L 90+1) Netherlands 0 Canada 0 New Zealand 0 ȋȌ Germany 1 (Mittag 6) Norway 1 (Mjelde 61) Ivory Coast 2 (Nuguesson 4, Nahi 88) Thailand 3 ȋʹǡͶͷΪ͵ǡ 75th minute) China’s Wu Haiyan tries to control the ball during the Group A match against the Netherlands at the Fifa Women’s World Cup at Commonwealth Stadium in Edmonton, Canada. — AFP silence Gatlin in Beijing Ȅ not yet ready for a duel with Justin Gatlin but is looking forward to si ϐ a Beijing sprint “explosion” at the world championships in August. While the Jamaican has eased into the season after an injury-disrupted 2014, Gatlin has set the fastest times of the year in both sprints and declared himself the “man to beat”. “Gatlin has been doing a lot of talking, saying a lot of things,” Bolt said with a chuckle in an interview on Thursday ahead of the adidas Grand Prix at Randall’s Island. “He’s proved he’s running fast times and he’s ready. So it should be exciting going into the world championship. “I look forward to competing when people talk... because if you don’t back it up you look really stupid.” Gatlin, who has served two doping bans, last month ran the fastest 100 metres of 2015 (9.74 seconds) in Doha and a season-leading 19.68 in ʹͲͲͳͷǤ Bolt, who retains the world record in both events (9.58 and 19.19), is running only the 200 on Saturday as he continues to frustrate track fans eager to see how he would measure up on the track against Gatlin. The Jamaican, looking slender in a black suit and dark blue shirt outside a reception at Nasdaq headquarters, said his race selection was nothing to do with fear of any other athlete. “Afraid? When people say that, I laugh. I’ve been in the sport for years and I’ve never dodged anybody. When it matters, Usain Bolt greets people during a visit at Macy’s Herald Square in the Manhattan borough. — Reuters I’ve always showed up and shown that I’m the best,” Bolt said. “Fact is, I’m not in the best of shape and I’m not going to put myself out there if I know I’m just coming back and I need time to get back to where I need to be. When I get to Beijing I’ll be ready to go and that’s when the showdown will be.” Bolt said the suspense of how the sprinters shaped up against one another could help build interest in the world championships. “People can look forward to the championship. What’s going to happen?” he said. “Justin is running good, Tyson (Gay) is running good, Asafa (Powell) is running good, Usain is running good. “So when we come to the championship, it’s going to be like an explosion.” — Reuters SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 2015 | SHAABAN 25, 1436 AH P18 Smith hits ton on ϐ P17 P19 Warriors rout Cavs to pull level in Finals www.omanobserver.om ͳͷͲ editor@omanobserver.om Vidal stars as Chile off mark Vargas made it 2-0 late on to give the Chileans a winning start in Copa America Chile’s Arturo Vidal celebrates after scoring a penalty against Ecuador during the Copa America opening match at the Nacional Stadium in Santiago. — AFP SANTIAGO — Arturo Vidal buried his Champions League ʹǦͲǦ Ǧ off here on Thursday. ǯ ϐ Ǧ ǦǦǦ Ǧ ance. Napoli’s Eduardo Vargas ʹǦͲ Chileans a winning start in ϐ Copa America crown in 99 years Ǥ Dz ϐ ǡ they pushed us to the end,” Vidal Ǥ Dz Ǧ Ǥ counts though,” he added. Vidal admitted he was still weary after turning out for Chile ǯ ϐ Ǧ lin. Dz will need a massage after the match,” he said. ϐ course to qualify for the quarǦ ϐǤ Group A also contains Mexico ǡ in the second game of the tourǦ nament. ϐ forward midway through the ǯǤ Argentine referee Nestor Pitana pointed to the spot imǦ mediately and Vidal stepped up wide past Ecuador´s giant goalǦ Ǥ Ǧ ry six minutes from time when Arsenal star Alexis Sanchez reǦ ϐ Ǧ ̈́ʹʹ Ȅ ǦǦ Dzdzǡ ϐ ǯ increasingly isolated. The international police organisaǦ tion announced it was suspending a ͳͲǦ ʹͲȋ̈́ʹʹȌ for its “Integrity in Sport programme.” Ǧ ed that partners in the programme Dz and principles of the organisation.” Ǧ ͳͶ Ǧ leged graft. The scandal spectacularly and has also cast doubt on the fairǦ ʹͲͳͺ ʹͲʹʹǡǦ Ǥ ǡ disappointment at the decision to suspend the partnership agreement, which it called a “success”. Dz Ǧ dressing the transnational problem of ϐǡdzǤ The programme itself was “unreǦ lated” to the current crisis surroundǦ ǡ ǡ calling for it to resume as soon as possible and adding it was in contact Ǥ Dz dz ϐ criminal groups. Interpol’s decision came a day afǦ ter an educational charity launched would no longer accept money from South American football confederaǦ Ǥ ̈́ͳͲǡͲͲͲ the Copa America, the South AmeriǦ on Thursday in Chile. Ǧ ǡ Ǧ guay and Nicolas Leoz of Paraguay. In another potential blow for CONǦ ǡ ǯ on Thursday to lift the immunity of Ǥ ǡ the confederation’s building on the same immunity as foreign diplomatic missions since it opened in 1997. And the scandal continues to end careers, with the latest person to fall ǯ communications and public affairs Walter De Gregorio, who resigned on Thursday. De Gregorio reportedly about the crisis on Swiss TV. ǡǦ ropean Parliament demand for him to ǡ Ǧ man saying he intended to continue ϐ Ǧ pointed, probably by the end of the ǤȄ ʹǦͲǤ Chile was a red a card for Matias Ǧ utes for two cautions. MESSI, NEYMAR, EYE GLORY Chile’s dreams of lifting the title on home soil will face stiff Ǧ ϐǦ Ǥ Argentina, led by Lionel MesǦ ǡǡ ǡ side heading into the tournaǦ ment. Ǧ rations on Wednesday in Porto ǡͳǦͲ ͳͲ ǯ World Cup, when they were huǦ Ǧͳ ϐǤ Ǧ are carrying a mountain of exǦ pectation on their shoulders. ϐǦ nally taste glory at a major inǦ ternational tournament while Neymar is aiming to erase the ǯ debacle. “I feel I’m in better Ǧ ment than I was at the World Cup last year,” Messi said. Messi and Argentina fell agonisingly short at the World ǡ ͳǦͲ Ǧ ϐ to extend a title drought which ͳͻͻ͵ America. Argentina open their camǦ paign against Paraguay on SatǦ urday, and should progress from ǡ two teams from the Concacaf reǦ Ǧ nament. against Peru on Sunday, with CoǦ lombia and Venezuela completǦ ǤȄ Tiny Guam celebrate historic qualifying win SINGAPORE — Tiny Guam were able ϐǦ ϐ ϐ ͳǦͲǦ stan. left with a smile on their faces after ͳǦͳ Kuala Lumpur, while the Philippines ʹǦͳǤ for fellow minnows Cambodia and ǡ Ǧ feats in the second round of Asian qualifying late on Thursday. ϐ ϐǡ Ǧ into his net after 14 minutes. The surprise result sent Guam temporarily to the top of Group D. Ǧ cially since Guam’s last outing in the ϐ ʹͲͲͲǡ they were hammered out of sight ͳͻǦͲͳǦͲǤ In Manila, unfancied Philippines also made a rousing start as they ʹǦͳ H opener at Philippines Sports StaǦ Ǥ a cross by Phil Younghusband in the ͷͲ a second after a goalmouth scramble, later before Abdulwahab Al Malood Ǧ rain in stoppage time. ǡ ͶǦͲ thumping by Singapore in Group E. Khairul Amri opened the scoring Ǧ Ǧ ͵ǦͲǦ ͳͲ into the second half. GOAL SPREE Ǧ ǦͲ Ǧ ing twice for the hosts in Group C. Lebanon’s Hussein Awada (right) ϔǯ Fahad Ashaheen in the southern Ǥ 1-0. — AFP Kyaw Zayar Win’s late equaliser ʹǦʹ Group G opener in Laos, while Anton Ǧ ͵Ǧͳ Ǥ got their qualifying campaign off to a great start when they defeated ͳǦͲͺǦ minute goal from Yousef Nasser. In the late matches, Syria went on a goal spree to thrash Afghanistan ǦͲ their Group E clash. In Group H encounter, North Korea defeated Yemen by a soliǦ Ǧ the 71st minute. Hassan Mahmoud Ǧ ͵Ǧͳ goal for the home side. ͳǦͲ ǡ late goal by Ahmed Al Sayed. And Saudi Arabia edged past PalǦ ͵Ǧʹ Ǧ hammed Al Sahlawi’s winner deep ǤȄ JUNE 13, 2015 | SHAABAN 25, 1436 AH P27 P23 The Phantom of the Opera Something to do in Moscow California drought grips tourist magnet Yosemite www.omanobserver.om P25 The memoir irritating Manhattan’s Uber-Rich editor@omanobserver.om Iraqi volunteers carry placards during a campaign “United For Heritage”, aimed to raise awareness over the threatened heritage of Iraq at the bottom of the Arbil Citadel. — AFP Old souq in Aleppo A Wound the World Struggles to Staunch By Mark John O ff a corridor at world culture agency Unesco’s starshaped Paris headquarters, ϐ ted plants and three small desks has become the war room in the ϐ Iraq and Syria. “Unesco has no blue helmets,” its deputy heritage director Mechtild Rossler said, using the common jargon for United Nations’ peacekeepers. “We work with three people... So what do you want us to do?” IS’s pillaging of the ancient Assyrian city of Nimrud, video of museum statues and carvings destroyed in the Iraqi city of Mosul, and now the seizure of the Syrian heritage y g site of Palmyra y have underscored the world’s inability in saving some of its most precious archaeological treasures. With major powers not willing to ǡ ϐ have extended the reach of their power against depleted and demoralised government forces in both Syria and Iraq. The world’s failure to stem daily killings, atrocities and mounting humanitarian crises in the two countries understandably gets most attention. But its inability to safeguard heritage sites from an array of threats is also storing up trouble, as much-needed future livelihoods based on tourism are ruined. The fear that the trade in looted ϐ has earned them the nickname “blood antiquities” — adapting the “blood diamond” tag coined for the gems that ϐ ϐ from Angola to Sierra Leone. “The situation in Syria and Iraq is unprecedented,” said Rossler, whose career has spanned the 1993 destruction of Bosnia’s Ottoman-era Mostar bridge by Croatian forces and the Taliban dynamiting of Aff ghanistan’s Buddhas of Bamiyan in 2001. Yet if the world has had ample experience of assaults on cultural sites, the quest for a counter-strategy is uphill. Unesco, headed by polyglot Bul- garian ex-foreign minister Irina Bokova, has led world calls for a halt to the destruction. But its own resources are limited, THE WORLD’S INABILITY IN SAVING SOME OF ITS MOST PRECIOUS ARCHAEOLOGICAL TREASURES AND SAFEGUARD HERITAGE SITES FROM AN ARRAY OF THREATS IS STORING UP TROUBLE AS MUCH-NEEDED FUTURE LIVELIHOODS BASED ON TOURISM ARE RUINED not least because of the US decision in 2011 to cut off funding of the body after other members backed a PalestinPa ian bid for full membership. No fewer than six intern international conventions have been drawn up u over heritage. the years to protect cultural he Alarm bells have been sounded in UN Security Council resolutions aand in declarations by heads of state, to top museums and the art world. But, despite some successes in succes recovering objects, the effort iis hamappro strung by the patchwork approach of national authorities, a failure to tackle smuggling networks head-on and a lack of even basic information about the market they trade in. “When a crisis like this erupts, erup we feel the need to act. But we don’t don’ know what to do,” said Jason Felch, co-author coof the book “Chasing Aphrodite” Aphrodit that reported on how looted antiquit antiquities can world’s muend up in the hands of the world seums. CHECK THE FIGURES Syria’s famed archaeologica archaeological sites have suffered extensive damage during ϐ ǡ as the old souq in Aleppo de devastat ϐing. But as the groun on, civil war has ground p the threat of plunder has risen th fore. to the In I late2014, mearoun the dia around world leapt leap on a the assertion by a US-funded archae Ǧϐ Ǧϐ become IS’s second largest source sou of eve estirevenue after oil sales. Some even mated the take ran into billions of dollars. At around the same time, satellite s images published by the US ggovernment and others showed heritag heritage sites such as Syria’s 3rd century BC Durapockm Europos city increasingly pockmarked by crude excavation pits over a period Singer Parwas Hussein performs on stage during a campaign ‘United For Heritage.’ — AFP from mid-2012 to early 2014. Some experts believe the worst of the looting took place when the site was under the control of the Free Syrian Army, suggesting the problem is ϐ gardless of which faction is in charge. While those images are still widely accepted as evidence that theft is taking place on a huge scale, doubts have since emerged about the methodology and data basis of estimates of the ϐ IS or other groups. Dz ϐ market itself,” Richard Stengel, US Department of State Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, acknowledged at a conference held at Paris’s Louvre museum recently. Unesco is similarly circumspect. Rossler puts the revenue yield to IS in the “high millions” of dollars, but said ϐcial estimate. Palmyra_theatre Black markets in any goods are no ϐ mately the debate may yet prove moot: the very fact looting is taking place on IS-controlled sites suggests the group ϐenue from them. Yet the episode reveals the continued lack of institutional knowledge about a trade thought to piggy-back smuggling networks for other illicit goods such as narcotics and ending in the West. That is mirrored by the patchiness of national legislation. ǯ ͳͻͲ ϐ aimed at prohibiting the illicit trade in ϐ some 130 of its 195 member states. But Rossler said only two countries, the United States and Switzerland, directly implement it. While February’s UN Security Council Resolution on Syria outlaws exports, there have been few national moves to ban all sales of Syrian and Iraqi antiquities outright because of the harm that could do to secondary markets for legitimate objects. The British Museum said this week it was holding for safekeeping an undisclosed artefact illegally removed from Syria, and there have been sightings on e-commerce websites of ϐ Palmyra. But so far, few objects are known to have surfaced in art circles, suggesting ϐ a tactic used after the Iraq war when looted objects were stored for a period of time before being quietly placed on the market. Author Felch said such a “cooling off period” can be used by illicit traders to ease the entry of an object into the legitimate art world, often via a private collector who will donate it to a museum in return for a tax break worth much more than the purchase price. — Reuters Two Iraqi women talk in front of Assyrian mural sculptures on July 3, 2003 22 SOCIETY OMAN DAILY OBSERVER JUNE 13, 2015 SHRINKING PORTUGUESE Town Turns to Cash-for-Babies Scheme By Olivier Devos R ather than turn into a ghost town, one Portuguese village facing an exodus of young adults and dwindling birth rates came up with an answer: pay parents 5,000 euros for every new baby. Sun-soaked Alcoutim in the southeast near the border with Spain has lost a third of its population over the last 20 years. Its fertility rate, meanwhile, dropped to one of Portugal’s lowest, at 0.9 children per woman, in a country whose national rate, at 1.21 children per woman, is already the lowest in the European Union — and now cause for national concern. Portugal was hard hit by the glo ϐ ǡ ǡ unemployment took a toll among Alcoutim’s young people, forcing many to leave in search of jobs. Cash-strapped couples who stayed, meanwhile, put off plans to start a fam- A general view of Alcoutim, southern Portugal. — AFP ily. So to kickstart a baby boom, lo ϐ ǦǦ babies scheme, offering 5,000 euros ($5,600) per newborn to help couples cover the costs of parenthood. “These things are expensive,” said Daniela Silva as she and her husband Nuno shop for their six-month-old son Santiago in the town’s pharmacy. With Daniela, 29, unemployed and Nuno, 37, on sick leave from his job at a retirement home, starting a family has been a struggle. Eye ointment, a musical mobile and a playpen alone add up to 228 euros but the village allowance will cover the cost. “We live with my in-laws, with 800 euros a month,” said Nuno. “The town’s help is very important for us.” Alcoutim’s baby bonus is not the ϐǡ most generous. Set up in August, the scheme is modest in scale: six families are currently receiving payouts, which can PORTUGAL WAS HARD HIT BY THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS AND, AS ELSEWHERE, UNEMPLOYMENT TOOK A TOLL AMONG ALCOUTIM’S YOUNG PEOPLE, FORCING MANY TO LEAVE IN SEARCH OF JOBS. CASH-STRAPPED COUPLES WHO STAYED, MEANWHILE, PUT OFF PLANS TO START A FAMILY Mayor Osvaldo Goncalves’ goal is to “attract young people” to the hilly, riverside town “because without young be claimed up until the child’s third are expected so far this year, compared people, there are no children.” birthday. to six last year. Though far less than the This age group particularly suffered While still young, the project ap- 23 babies born in Alcoutim in 1995, it ϐ pears to be bearing fruit: nine births is nonetheless progress. gal to accept a 78 billion euro ($89 bilJessica and her husband Antonio playing with their child Martim at the kindergarten in Alcoutim, southern Portugal Daniela Silva holding her son Santiago on the doorstep of her home in Alcoutim lion) international bailout in 2011. ϐ trol and tourists are coming in record numbers, unemployment still stands at 13.7 per cent — and amongst young people, that rate is a third. Antonio, 34, and his partner Jessica, ʹʹǡ ǯϐ ϐ ǡ covered most of their daily expenses for nine-month-old Martim. “Formula, nappies and even the cost of day care, I paid nearly nothing out of pocket,” said Antonio, who works at a youth hostel in town while Jessica works at the day care centre. — AFP Czech Village Spins Retro Vinyl Records Comeback By Jan Marchal DESPITE THE RISE OF CDS AND DIGITAL MUSIC, A LOCAL COMPANY GZ MEDIA DECIDED TO HOLD ONTO THOSE OLD MACHINES — WHICH ARE NOW PAYING OFF, AS THEY PRESS MILLIONS OF VINYL RECORDS SOLD EACH YEAR AROUND THE WORLD. A small Czech village has become a centre of the global boom in retro records as antiquated vinyl-pressing machines turn out the tunes of rock stars from Madonna to the Rolling Stones. Despite the rise of CDs and digital music, a local company GZ Media decided to hold onto those old machines — which are now paying off, as they press millions of vinyl records sold each year around the world. Record collectors and music hipsters have fuelled a revival of vinyl in the West and Japan with claims that the format offers warmer sound and greater aesthetics. “We pressed around 14 million records last year, the most in the world,” said Michal Nemec, sales and marketing director for GZ Media, based in the village of Lodenice outside Prague. “Despite the CD boom in the 1980s and 90s, someone with foresight decided to save the old vinyl record presses and store them in a warehouse,” he said. “A good decision.” That is how a dizzying number of the world’s vinyl records — featuring Michael Jackson, Queen, U2 and other top artists — has ended up coming out of this village of 1,800 people tucked away in a valley in the Czech Republic. ϐ there in 1951. Most of the equipment An employee of the GZ Media vinyl record factory poses with a master record and a matrix copy that passed the galvanisation process dates back to the 1960s and 70s. “Vinyl is making a comeback,” the local branch of the worldwide recording industry organisation IFPI said in its 2014 annual report. It represents around seven per cent of total physical album sales in the Czech Republic, and six per cent in the United States, the biggest vinyl market, the report said. “No major band or singer puts out a new album today without releasing some copies on vinyl,” the IFPI said. With a dense network of pipes below the ceiling, the noisy production hall at GZ Media resembles the insides A raw metal disc that will be used as future master record of a submarine — and feels about as hot as in a tropical climate. At regular intervals, workers feed the hydraulic presses with a vinyl biscuit — “kolacek” or small round cake in Czech — that is made of a polycarbonate mixture. Weighed down by 150-200 tonnes, the kolacek only needs a few seconds to become a record. “We’ve recorded annual growth of 25-30 per cent in our vinyl production over the past four years, and we don’t expect the situation to change dramatically — at least not in the next two years,” Nemec said. A matrix being cleaned While he declined to reveal sales ϐǡ ǯ contract to date has been a deluxe collection of reissues of around 30 Rolling Stones albums sent to the rock legends’ fan clubs. “But vinyl fans aren’t just into records because of nostalgia. There are quite a lot of young people who want to be countercultural,” Nemec said. “CDs haven’t wiped out vinyl, just like e-book readers didn’t wipe out paper books.” Nemec attributed this contrast in quality of sound to the fact that the two formats contain differing ranges of the frequencies that the human ear can detect. — AFP The sound quality of vinyl records being controlled COWS Prepare for Miss Germany Prize By Irena Guettel I mke knows she is something special. After all, she is the former “Miss East Frisia.” Now, with her head held high and proud, she lets herself be groomed, stepping elegantly around the long water hose lying ϐǤǤǤǤ After all, this is no ordinary beauty contest. Yes, Imke is getting ready to compete for “Miss Germany” contest in Oldenburg, but this will not be a contest between young women in bathing suits, rather a challenge for the title of most beautiful dairy cow. In her training camp in Leer, in the Eastern Frisian region of northeastern Germany, Imke is being ϐ appearance. Imke is calm as she is showered and scrubbed, then shampooed, dried off and brushed down. For days now, Imke and her bovine colleagues have been kept on a special diet. “They are fed the best feed and hay from Austria, seasoned with herbs from mountain pastures,” says Anne-Mette Evers, of the East Frisian Cattle Breeder Association. The association is sending 20 red-and-black spotted cows to the Oldenburg show. Altogether, around 200 Holstein cows from Germany and Luxembourg will be competing in the German Holstein Show pageant for the “Miss Germany” title. According to the German Holstein Association, this breed is the most widespread among the 4.3 million head of dairy cattle in Germany. So what makes one cow more beautiful than the next one? Jury members will be looking for strong legs and a powerful bone structure. And a voluminous udder. Skinny cows will simply have no chance. And so it is for this reason that Imke and the other cows in Leer are being allowed to eat as much as they please. Each cow consumes about 25 kilograms of feed per day, in addition to a great deal of hay and other tasty cow treats. About 20 helpers are tending to the cows in Leer. Most of the other cows are also experienced in such pageants, but all the same, a Miss Germany show requires some adjustments. “They are separated from their herds,” says Anja Hinrichs, one of the helpers. “They know which is their feed, but the other cows don’t.” — dpa 23 OMAN DAILY OBSERVER JUNE 13, 2015 A good husband makes a good wife. — John Florio, a linguist and lexicographer, a royal language tutor at the Court of James I ENVIRONMENT Children play on the exposed sandy bottom of Mirror Lake that is normally underwater By Sara Puig I through the park, is currently barely three feet deep, compared to easily seven feet this time of year. “This is the true indicator for me,” said Gediman, pointing at a gauge that shows the depth. “Seeing that the water level... is just over three feet and here we are it’s not even summer yet, and we’re looking at warmer temperatures, a record-low snowpack, just tells me how much of a drought we are really in.” Facing the growing threat of climate change, negotiators are gathered in Bonn, Germany this week trying to reach a global pre-agreement before this fall’s Paris conference on global warming. In California, the situation is particularly critical. t is one of America’s most popular natural wonders. But even Yosemite National Park cannot escape the drought ravaging California, now in its fourth year and fuelling growing concern. ϐ ǡ beauty of the park with its soaring Ǧ ϐ remains unblemished, still enchanting ϐ landmark every year. But on closer inspection, the drought’s effects are clearly visible. The towering 8,840-foot Half Dome rock monolith, photographed by mil ǡ ϐ in the surface of Mirror Lake below. But the water is now well below its normal level, exposing sandbanks on which tourists lounge around sunbathing, while children splash about in large puddles. Yosemite Falls, the easiest to access of the various waterfalls at the park, is more of a dribble than a gush — reϐ that has left a seriously diminished snowpack on the nearby Sierra Nevada. “There has been less snowmelt,” park spokesman Scott Gediman said. The Merced River, one of California’s biggest water courses running Visitors look up at the El Capitan monolith in the Yosemite National Park The western US state’s governor, Jerry Brown, announced sweeping statewide water restrictions for the ϐ ter consumption by 25 per cent. Yosemite is not subject to the cuts because it is managed by the federal government. But the park is nonetheless appealing to visitors not to waste any of the precious resource. Swimming with Sharks in BAHAMAS By Robert Macpherson F orty years after ‘Jaws’ turned blood-thirsty sharks into the stuff of pop culture legend, Samuel ‘Doc’ Gruber is all too happy to prove that it’s safe to go back in the water. From a motor boat in the warm turquoise waters of the Bahamas, Gruber — one of the world’s top authorities on sharks — throws scraps ǡ ϐ to a dozen circling reef sharks happy for a mid-morning snack. Also in the water: a similar number of humans in snorkelling gear, hanging from an anchor line, their initial galeophobia — fear of sharks — giving way to fascination at the feeding frenzy unfolding before their eyes. “Kick it! Kick it!” shouts Gruber cheerfully whenever a curious shark gets too close to the snorkelers, ϐ shoo it away — a trick that never fails to work. Feeding done, braver souls are welcome to join the 77-year-old Gruber for an hour-long free dive with the sharks, who seem quite content just to cruise around casually for the entertainment of their land-dwelling visitors. “You should watch them because they’re beautiful,” says the indefatigable American marine biologist who, in 1990, founded the Bimini Shark Lab in the Bahamas, a mandatory waypoint for shark scientists from around the world. Dzǯ ϐ hell.” Swimming with sharks is not without its risks — as apex predators, they do occupy the top of the marine food chain — but in the 20-plus years SWIMMING WITH SHARKS IS NOT WITHOUT ITS RISKS — AS APEX PREDATORS, THEY DO OCCUPY THE TOP OF THE MARINE FOOD CHAIN — BUT IN THE 20-PLUS YEARS THE SHARK LAB HAS BEEN HOSTING SUCH OUTINGS, NOTHING HAS GONE AMISS the Shark Lab has been hosting such outings, nothing has gone amiss. “A lot of the sharks that we see here have been in this area for 10 or 15 years,” said Tristan Guttridge, the Shark Lab’s British-born director and senior scientist. “They know exactly what to expect and they’re very easily trained.” More than 500 species of sharks populate all the world’s oceans, from the huge Greenland shark that lurks in Arctic waters to the dwarf lantern sharks off Colombia and Venezuela ϐǤ But with an estimated 100 million sharks killed every year — many for China’s controversial high-value ǯ ϐ Ȅ ͵Ͳ per cent are at risk of extinction, and just over a quarter are close to becoming threatened in the near future, scientists say. “Of all the marine vertebrate species, they have the highest level of threat,” said Imogen Zethoven, director of global shark conservation for the Pew Charitable Trusts in Washington. They also have a nagging PR Samuel ‘Doc’ Gruber handles a lemon shark at the Bimini Shark Lab on South Bimini in the Bahamas. — AFP problem, even if shark fatalities are extremely few — about six a year worldwide, says the International Shark Attack File programme at the University of Florida, with surfers the most vulnerable. “The fatalities rate has declined markedly over the last 110 years,” even with more and more people taking to the water recreationally, said the programme’s curator, George Burgess. While Australia is best known for great-white shark fatalities, the Florida coast is the most likely place to be bitten, Burgess said. Even then, the chances of a shark attack at a US beach are one in 11.5 million. Some blame “Jaws” — Steven Spielberg’s classic 1975 summer blockbuster about a New England resort town terrorised by a man-eating great white — for the enduring image of sharks as the most feared of all marine apex predators. “If you don’t know anything else about sharks and the only thing you saw was ‘Jaws,’ then yeah, you’re in trouble,” said underwater cinematographer Andy Casagrande, best ϐ great white sharks off Australia. But environmental campaigns and television specials like Discovery Channel’s Shark Week, returning for a 28th season on July 5 in the United States, are credited with giving sharks a ϐǤ Samuel ‘Doc’ Gruber speaks to a visitor at the Bimini Shark Lab T h e drought has not dented Yosemite’s popularity: since it A Japanese tourist views started in 2011, the Half Dome monolith rocks the park has regisfrom Glacier Point at the a r e tered an average of Yosemite National Park starting four million visitors. to protrude “You’re just mindful out, you have of your water use like when to get out and pull you are doing dishes and everythe raft a couple of times.” thing,” said Teri Smail, a camper from The lack of rain and high temperaNorthern California in the park having tures in the last few years have left the breakfast with her family. “Everybody is very conservative. If ϐǤ In 2013, the Rim Fire became Caliwe have leftover water bottles, we are not throwing them away, we are using fornia’s third-biggest blaze ever, burnthem for coffee in the morning. These ing more than 400 square miles of are just little things that you can do to ͷǡͲͲͲ ϐconserve. You just have to be very con- ϐʹͲ Ǥ ǡ ϐ scious.” Water-dependent tourist activities nearly six square miles, threatening some of the giant Sequoia trees for are also affected. “Rafting usually opens Memorial which the park is also known. With little moisture, trees are vulday weekend, which is the last weeknerable, particularly to beetles that end of May, and we usually go until feast on their roots and can kill them early August, sometimes September, depending on the weather,” said Rob- eventually. But despite the drought, ert Crane of rafting rental company the park remains one of the most spectacular destinations in America. Delaware North. “People come to Yosemite from all “This year, we started a little bit over the world,” said Gediman. early and we will be closing early as “Even in the fall, the driest time of well.” He added: “When the water gets the year, with the huge granite formadown to about 1.5 feet, that’s when tions and the beautiful meadows, it’s ϐǤǤǤ beautiful year-round.” — AFP A shark swims in waters near the Bimini Shark Lab 24 OMAN DAILY OBSERVER JUNE 13, 2015 SPOTLIGHT Versatile ‘WASHI’ Paper THANKS TO ITS DURABILITY, ‘OGAWA-WASHI’ WAS LONG APPRECIATED BY HOLY MEN, WHO WOULD USE IT TO COPY OUT THEIR VERSES, SAFE IN THE KNOWLEDGE THAT THEY WOULD SURVIVE THE TESTS OF TIME. BUT IN THE DARK DAYS OF GLOBAL CONFLICT LAST CENTURY, WAR PLANNERS DECLARED THAT THE ROUGH, TOUGH, BUT LIGHT MATERIAL COULD BE USED IN JAPAN’S BATTLE AGAINST THE UNITED STATES By Toru Yamanaka F or 1,300 years, Japanese paper from the tiny town of Ogawa has ϐ Ȅ Ǥ ǡ Ͳ ǡ Ȅ Ǥ Dzdz Ȅ Dz dzȄ ϐ ϐǤ ǡ DzǦ dz ǡ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǯ Ǥ Ȅ ͻͲ Ȅ Teizo Takano, a senior craftsman of ‘washi’, showing his skill of papermaking at his studio in Ogawa. (INSET) Kaihei Kasahara, former craftsman ͳͲ ǡ ϐ ϐ ǡ Ǥ Ǣ ͳͲ ͻǡ͵ͲͲ ͻǡͲͲͲ ǡ Ǥ ϐ ǡ Ȅϐ ǡ Ǥ Dz ǡdz ͻͳǦǦ ǡ ǡ Ǥ DzǤdz ǡ Ǧ ǯǤ One tenth scale model of Imperial Army’s paper balloon bomb ǡȄ Ȅ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ Ȅ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ Ȅ ǡ Ǥ ǡ Ǥ “This is a type of paper that people ǡdzǡͺͲǡ Ǥ Dz Ǥdz Ȅ ͳǡͲͲͲ ͳͻʹͲǤ ͳͲǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǧ Ǥ ǡ Ǧ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǤǤǤ Ǧ ǡdzǤ Dz ǯǡdzǤȄ One tenth scale model of a bomb and sandbags for height leveller of Japanese Imperial Army’s paper balloon bomb, displayed by Japan’s Meiji University at the museum of Japanese Imperial Army’s Noborito laboratory in Kawasaki. — AFP Japan’s ‘Survival Game’ Fans Play at Combat By Linda Sieg D ϐ ǡ Ǥ Dzǯǡdzǡ Ǥ ǡ with real weapons but air guns that ǡ Ǧ Dz dzǡ Ǥ A participant holds his air gun as he manoeuvres during his game THE YOUNG JAPANESE, ARMED NOT WITH REAL WEAPONS BUT AIR GUNS THAT SHOOT PLASTIC PELLETS, ARE DEVOTEES OF SO-CALLED “SURVIVAL GAMES”, WHICH ARE INCREASINGLY POPULAR IN A LAND WHOSE SOLDIERS HAVE NOT GONE INTO BATTLE SINCE DEFEAT IN WORLD WAR II ǡDzϐdz ǡ ϐ ǡϐ Ǥ Dz ǯ ǤǤǤ ǯ ǯ ǡdzǡʹͶǦǦǡ ǤDzǯ ǤǤdz survival games to blow off steam, get ǡ Ǥ ǡ A participant practises shooting her air gun ǡ ǡgru sponsors a “Fathers Day” event Ǥ Dzǡdz ʹͶǦǦǡǤDzǤdz Polls suggest most Japanese share ǡ Ǥ Ͷ Ȁ ϐ Ȅͳͳ ǡͳ ǡ ͶͶ ʹ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Dz dz Ȅ ϐ ǯϐǤ Ǧǡ Ǧ ϐ ͻ ǡ Ǥ DzǦ dz ǡ Ǥ “The Japanese are more anti-mili ϐǡdz ǡ ϐ ǡ Ǧ Ǧ Ǥ Dzǯ Ǧ dzǡǡ Dz dzǤ ǡ ǡDz Ǧ dzǤ Ǥ ǤǦ ͶͲ Ǥ ǯ ϐ Ǥ ǯ Ȅ Ȅ parliament given its majority, but any Ǥ ǡ Dzdz ǯ ϐǡ their hopes on the professional miliǤ ϐǤ Dz ǯ ǡdz ǡ Ȅ Ǥ Dz ȋȌ ǫ Ǧ ǡ ǯ ǡdz Ǥ Dz ǯ ǤdzȄ 25 Beauty is power; a smile is its sword. — John Ray, an English naturalist widely regarded as one of the earliest of the English parson-naturalists BOOKS OMAN DAILY OBSERVER JUNE 13, 2015 THE MEMOIR IRRITATING Manhattan’s Uber-Rich Byy Jennie Matthew Mat I ǯ ǣǦ ǯ Ǧ Ǧ Ǥ Dz Dz dz ʹͲ Ǥ Ǥ ϐ Ǧ Ǧ Ǥ Ǧ Dzdz Ȅ ̈́ͳͷͲǡͲͲͲ Ȅ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ Dz Dz dz Ǥ ǡ Ǧ Ȅ ǡ ͳͳ Ȅ Ǥ Dzdz Ȅ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ȅ Dz dz Ȅ Ǥ Dz ǡ ǡ ǡ - Ǧ ǡdzThe New York Times. The New York Post Ǧ Dz ǡdz ǡ Ǥ ϐǡ ǡǤ ǡ ǯǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ Dz dzǤ Dz Ǥ ǯ ǡdz Ǥ Ǥʹǡ ǯ ǦǤ Dzǡdz Ǥ ǡ ͵ǡͲͲͲ ǤȄ A Surfeit of Secret Agents: Mina Holland’s Cookbook James Bond’s Colourful Predecessors By Vikas Datta E ϐ Dzǡ dz ǡ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ȄǤ ȄǦ Ȅ ǡ Ǥ ǯ Ǧ ͳͻͷ͵ Dz dz ȋ ϐȌǤ ǯ ǡ ϐ ǡǯǮǯǡǯ ǡǯǯȋǯϐȌ Ǥ ǡ Ȅ Ǥ ǡ Dzdzȋͳͺͻ͵ȌȄ ǯ Ȅ ǡ ǡ ϐ Ǥ Dz dz ȋͳͻͲͶȌǡ Ǥ Dz Dz Ǧ Ǧ dz ȋͳͻͲͺȌ Dz dz Dzdzǡ dzǡ Ǥ Dz dzȋͳͻͳȌǡ ǡ Ǥ ǯ Dz dzȋͳͻͲ͵ǡ ͳͻͲͷȌ ϐ ǡ ǯ Ǧ ϐ ǯǤ ȋǦǦ Ȍǡ ϐ ǡǡ Dz dz ȋͳͻͶȌ Dz dz ȋͳͻͶȌǤ ǯ Ǧ Ȅ ǦǦ ȋDzdzǡͳͻͻͲȌǡ ͳͺͷ Dz dzȋͳͻͷȌǤ ʹͲ ǯ ǡϐ ǯDzdzȋͳͻͲ͵Ȍǡǡϐ ǡ ǡǡ ȄǤ ǡ ǯ Dzǣ dzȋͳͻʹͺȌǡǮǯǯ ǡ ǡ ϐ ͳͲͲ Ǥ Ǧ ǡ ȋ ͳ ͻ ʹ ͺ Ǧ ͵ Ȍ Ǧ ϐ ϐ ȋ ϐ Ȅ Ȍǡ Ǧ ǯ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǯ ǡ Ǯǯ Ǥ Spans World in 100 Recipes By Dorene Internicola ǯ ȋpicturedȌ ϐ ǡ Dz ǣͶͲǡͳͲͲ Ǥdz ǡ ǡ Guardian Cookǡ GuardianǤǡǦ ǡͳʹǤ Dzǯ ǡdzǤ ǡ͵Ͳǡǡ Ǥ Q: What’s the link between food and travel? ǣǯ ǯ ϐ Ǥ ǤǤ e Q: Have you been to all the countries you write about? ǣ ǯ ǯǤǯ ǡǤ Q: What do all these cuisines have in common? ǣ ȋǯȌ Ǥ Ǥ ǡ ǯ - ϐǤ ǤǤǤ Ǥ ǯ Ǥ ne? Q: What’s your favourite cuisine? ǣ ǯ Ǥ Ǥ o the Q: How is this book geared to home cook? ǣ Ǥǯ Ǥ ȋ Ȍ Ǥ ry? Q: What’s always in your pantry? ǣ ǡ Ǥ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥ Ǥ Q: What’s next for you? ǣǯ ǡ ǡ ǡ ǡ Ǥdz Ǥǯ DzǤdz Ȅ “IT’S A BOOK YOU CAN READ FROM IN BED AND USE IN THE KITCHEN,” HOLLAND SAYS. THE AUTHOR, WHO IS BASED IN LONDON, IS THE EDITOR OF GUARDIAN COOK, THE FOOD SECTION OF THE GUARDIAN NEWSPAPER 26 PEOPLE OMAN DAILY OBSERVER JUNE 13, 2015 Reality Starlet to Wed Prince in Swedish Fairytale LUNCH WITH WARREN BUFFETT Auctioned for $2.35 Million By Jonathan Stempel T ȋǦȌ ǡϔϔ ͼǡͶͷͻǤȄ By Camille Bas-Wohlert A former reality starlet, glamour model and yoga teacher will become a real-life princess in Sweden today when she marries Prince Carl Philip in a lavish Stockholm wedding. ϐ ǡ elegant brunette, is a 30-year-old commoner known for her infectious gap-toothed smile and easygoing ways. ϐ ǡ ͵ǦǦ Philip, is the second child of King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia and holds the title of Duke of Varmland. He is third in line to the throne, behind his elder sister Crown Princess Victoria and her three-yearold daughter Princess Estelle. A glamourous and openly affectionate couple equally known for their sporty lifestyle, Carl Philip ϐ age of themselves as modern and open royals, and are often seen running errands in town or picking up pizza to go in Stockholm’s chic neighbourhoods. Royal weddings in the past were “a way of building power alliances. Today they’re a way of uniting the monarchy with the people and strengthening the sense of community,” historian Louise Berglund told news agency TT. The Swedish media revealed the prince’s budding relationship with the former glamour model in 2010, titillated by her racy past. Hellqvist took part in 2005 in the Swedish reality show “Paradise Hotel”, where young men and women stay at a luxury resort and compete to be the last contestant voted off the show amid intrigue, scheming and drama. The year before that, at age 20, she had posed topless with a boa constrictor for the men’s magazine Slitz, winning its Miss Slitz title. The Swedish media was quick to publish the photos when the couple’s engagement was announced in June 2014. While the pictures may have raised a few eyebrows, Hellqvist’s colourful past hasn’t led to any major controversy. Her several tattoos, visible both in papparazzi snaps of her vacationing and boating with the prince and even in gala dresses alongside him, may however be a thornier issue within the royal court, with royal watchers hinting that the palace may have asked her to have them removed ahead of the wedding. ‘I DON’T REGRET ANYTHING’ “It’s a shame there’s still so much written about that,” she told Swedish Television in a documentary about the royal family in January, referring to the racy photos. “It was 10 years ago, I’ve gotten on with my life since then,” she said. “I don’t regret anything. All these experiences have made me the person I am. I wouldn’t have made those choices today,” she said, with a supportive smile from Carl Philip by her side. Raised in a middle-class family in the small central Swedish town of Alvdalen as the second of ǡϐ for New York in 2005 where she studied accounting and worked as a yoga teacher and waitress for a while before returning to Sweden. “I can say I have lived my life to the fullest,” she said in the documentary. In 2010, she and a friend founded the “Project Playground” charity to help disadvantaged children in South Africa, after having worked as a volunteer in several African countries. She left her position with the organisation in March to focus on her new duties as princess, the title she will be given upon her marriage. Contrary to her brother-in-law Chris O’Neill — an Anglo-American businessman married to Carl Philip’s sister Princess Madeleine and who often snubs royal events Ȅϐ who admire her candor and commitment. — AFP he chairman of a Chinese company that develops online games has agreed to pay $2,345,678 for a private lunch with billionaire investor Warren Buffett, (pictured) winning a charity auction. This year’s auction was the 16th to ϐ ǡ ϐ ǯ district that provides food, healthcare, rehabilitation and other services to the poor and homeless. Glide said Zhu Ye, chairman of Beijing-based Dalian Zeus Entertainment Co, submitted the highest of 76 bids ϐǦ ǡ which concluded last Friday night. His bid was well below the $3,456,789 winning bid in 2012, still a record for an eBay charity auction, but will help Glide meet its $16 million annual budget. The 16 auctions have raised about $20.2 million. “What we try to do is work to empower our people, to make sure ϐ hope,” the Rev Cecil Williams, a Glide co-founder, said after the auction ended. “We were overjoyed when the count came in.” The winner can invite up to seven friends to eat with Buffett at the Smith & Wollensky steakhouse in Manhattan. Buffett, 84, will talk about almost anything, including philanthropy and life, but not what he is buying and selling. Some past winners chose to eat with Buffett at a steakhouse in Omaha, Nebraska, where he has run Berkshire Hathaway Inc for 50 years. The auctions began in 2000 after ǯ ϐ him to Glide. She died in 2004. ϐ BUFFETT IS WORTH $69.2 BILLION, RANKING FOURTH WORLDWIDE, ACCORDING TO FORBES MAGAZINE. HE IS DONATING NEARLY ALL HIS WEALTH TO CHARITY paid more than $25,000, but the price soared once the auctions, which had been live only, moved online in 2003. One past winner, Ted Weschler, ended up working for Buffett as a Berkshire portfolio manager after paying $5.25 million to win the 2010 and 2011 auctions. Just eight people submitted bids this year, probably because the high ϐ ϐ day. Smith & Wollensky founder Alan Stillman also donates to Glide. Buffett is worth $69.2 billion, ranking fourth worldwide, according to Forbes magazine. He is donating nearly all his wealth to charity. The following are the winning bids in the Glide auctions: 2000: Anonymous, $25,000 2001: Anonymous, $18,000 2002: Anonymous, $25,000 2003: David Einhorn, Greenlight Capital, $250,100 2004: Jason Choo, Singapore, $202,100 2005: Anonymous, $351,100 2006: Yongping Duan, California, $620,100 2007: Mohnish Pabrai, Guy Spier, Harina Kapoor, $650,100 2008: Zhao Danyang, China, $2,110,100 2009: Salida Capital, Canada, $1,680,300 2010: Ted Weschler, $2,626,311 2011: Ted Weschler, $2,626,411 2012: Anonymous, $3,456,789 2013: Anonymous, $1,000,100 2014: Andy Chua, Singapore, $2,166,766 2015: Zhu Ye, Dalian Zeus Entertainment Co, China, $2,345,678. — Reuters DAVID ROCKEFELLER: Oldest Billionaire in the World Turns 100 By Christina Horsten T he life of the oldest billionaire on the planet started right in the middle of Manhattan. His birthplace gave way — with his mother’s help — to the renowned Museum of Modern Art (MoMa), but when David Rockefeller was born there on June 12, 1915, it was the largest private residence in all of New York. Rockefeller’s grandfather was the legendary oil tycoon John D Rockefeller. His father was John Jr and his mother Abby was a prominent art patron who co-founded MoMa at the site of his birth. Nowadays, David Rockefeller is patriarch of the family with the gilded name, wonderful homes and billiondollar bank accounts. ϐ and last year, he buried one of his own children after a plane crash. Still, David Rockefeller appears brisk when he makes one of his rare public appearances. FAMILY PATRIARCH, EX-BANKER AND THE OLDEST (ACCORDING TO FORBES MAGAZINE) BILLIONAIRE IN THE WORLD: DAVID ROCKEFELLER IS A “LION IN WINTER,” WROTE VANITY FAIR IN APRIL. THE GRANDSON OF OIL TYCOON JOHN D ROCKEFELLER TURNED 100 YESTERDAY. MoMa has already celebrated the event in a big way. Rockefeller showed up wheeling a walker for support, but wearing a smart, black suit. ǡϐaire who has everything, he is also giving a gift — of family property in the north-eastern state of Maine, called Seal Harbor. The property, about 4 million square metres of Atlantic coastline, ϐ Land and Garden Preserve, according to the local Portland (Maine) Press Herald, and will become part of Acadia National Park. Forbes estimates Rockefeller’s fortune at $3.2 billion — only 603rd on the list of the world’s billionaires, but wealthy enough to own several estates and a large private art collection. The Harvard University graduate donates millions every year to his uni- versity, MoMa and other causes. A member of “The Giving Pledge” initiative founded by Warren Buffet and Bill Gates, Rockefeller is committed to giving away at least 50 per cent of his wealth. The billionaire is to date the only Rockefeller to publish his autobiography. “Well, it just occurred to me that I had led a rather interesting life,” he said to the New York Times when the book was published in 2002. “I thought maybe my own children and family might be interested.” Rockefeller has never taken for ϐ Ǥ “Mine has been a wonderful life,” he once told Forbes magazine. But he added: “I am convinced that material things can contribute a lot to making one’s life pleasant, but, basically, if you do not have very good friends and relatives who matter to you, life will be really empty and sad and material things cease to be important.” — dpa ‘Conversation’ With Hillary Clinton? That’ll be $2,700 By Ivan Couronne F ǡϐǡǡ Clinton meets deep-pocketed supporters eager to shake hands with the celebrity Democrat — all-but-obligatory encounters helping her amass the war chest needed to win the White House. Qualifying guests are invited to hold what is described as a “conversation with Hillary,” at a cost of $2,700 — the legal limit set by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) on donations to candidates in the 2016 presidential primary cycle. Once the primaries are decided, a supporter can contribute a fresh $2,700 maximum to a candidate in the presidential election. Clinton, a former secretary of state and the prohibitive favourite for the Democratic nomination, has participated in some 40 fundraising receptions since launching her campaign in April, according to the Sunlight Foundation, a nonpartisan Washington organisation that ϐ Ǥ By any measure it is an intense schedule to follow from now until Election Day 17 months away, and more rigorous than the smattering of public events she has held as a candidate. ǡǡϐ rally today in New York, one expected to draw thousands of voters. But who attends the swankier, less publicised functions? ǡ ϐ ǡ executives, a Facebook co-founder, her husband Bill, and clean-energy billionaire Tom Steyer have participated in the events. On June 29, rocker Bon Jovi will sing for one of the gatherings. Clinton participated in three receptions on Wednesday in three cities in the US northeast. Regulatory loopholes could allow Clinton to extract more money from her donors, but the candidate has publicly committed to re ϐ ϐ nations on US elections. Prominent Republican rival Jeb Bush regularly commands tens of thousands of dollars per attendee at certain events, in extraordinary cases up to $100,000. He avoids campaign ceilings through a legal formulation known as a “super PAC.” These types of political action committees were born from a 2010 Supreme Court decision allowing unlimited contributions to such groups as a form of free expression, provided the entities remain independent from the candidates and their campaigns. But the alleged independence of such super PACs has come into question. Jeb Bush’s “Right to Rise” group is led by a close associate of the all-but-declared candidate, and the organisation is exclusively dedicated to supporting Bush’s run. Bush, a former Florida governor, has yet to announce his candidacy — that is expected to occur on Monday in Miami. But the PAC’s staffers are already talking openly about preparing for Bush’s campaign. By delaying formal declaration of his candidacy, Bush can continue to raise unlimited funds for his super PAC, bypassing campaign contribution caps. ‘OBSCENE MOMENT’ Clinton herself will likely hold her nose ϐ ϐ ney juggernaut. to match Bush’s money ϐ emerged: exceed thee $1 billion raised by bama, the Democratic President Barack Obama, ϐ ful 2012 re-election effort. ats allied with Obama, Several Democrats and close to Clinton,, are expected to launch a fundraising effort seeking contributions ction, a super PAC to Priorities USA Action, formerly committed to Obama. ed to tap into such Clinton is expected ϐǤ ave clean hands,” “She does not have said Bill Allison, a senior fellow at Sunlight Foundation.. ue “She would argue that she’s forced to do it because that’s the system we have,” Allison added.”That to some b t bu extent is true, but that doesn’t make her noble.” — AFP 27 ENTERTAINMENT OMAN DAILY OBSERVER JUNE 13, 2015 ho would have believed it? More than 30 years of ‘sold out’ performances in London’s West End, 27 years on New York’s Broadway, and now “The Phantom” is conquering audiences in Moscow, just one of 96 countries where performances have been enjoyed by over 58 million theatre-goers! Visiting Moscow? It is a must do! “The Phantom of the Opera” is a love triangle, with the three main roles being of course, the phantom, Erik, a psychologically tortured, horribly ϐ ǡ hidden himself in the Opera House for a lifetime. He is smitten with Christine Daae, a beautiful young starlet, and using blackmail, and a timely opportunity, assists her to become famous. Christine has remarkable talent, but is also emotionally torn between the phantom, who gave her this chance, and Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny, a childhood sweetheart, and therein lies the story. Two men, one woman. It just won’t go. Based on the novel by Frenchman Gaston Leroux, Sir Andrew Lloyd-Webber is the composer responsible for a musical score that ranges from delicacy to dramatic, tender to terrifying, and haunting to heartbreaking. A youthful, he was only 25 years old at the time, Charles Hart provided the almost unforgettable lyrics, and Harold Prince directed the original version for producer Cameron Mackintosh, whose production company is also responsible for such successes as Miss Saigon, Cats, Oliver, and Les Miserables. Since its premier on October 9, 1986, at the Royal Theatre, London, “The Phantom” is reputed to have earned its creators almost $5 billion. October 4, 2014, saw the premier at the Moscow Youth Palace (MDM) Theatre, Komsomolsky ǡ ǡϐ venue for what turned out to be a thoroughly enjoyable production. The drama of the original is main- tained, the quality of thee sets and costumes has f even, if it’s possible, more colour, and the special efd effectively pursued. fects are very faithfully and Dmitry Ermak, takes the plaudits for his perm. He is bold and aggresformance as the phantom. sive in his acting, yet musically, wonderfully sensitive. His entrances and exits are fantastically well directed, so as to always leave you wondering where he is, and the sound system was also beautifullyy lused to enhance the feeling that the phantom was always there, but you never knew where. His role was a balancing act in so asy to appreciate. Micheal many respects, and was easy nchmark for this role, but Crawford is surely the benchmark ǡ ϐ ǡ unforgettably. Christine, played by Elena Bahtiyarova, has istines will be measured a tough task, as all Christines against the original Sarah Brightman, but of course, ful, so much is forgiven! she is young and beautiful, However, from tentative beginnings of crystal clear formance of this critical quality and faithful performance he show saw Bahtiyarova role, the second half of the er, and the melodies took display emotion and power, he was impressive. on much more passion. She Eugeny Zaycev has a hard ard road to hoe, as the subservient character to o the other two, and his Raoul, although dramatically amatically polished always appeared to be weak, in personality and musically, compared red to Erik and el he has great Christine. I don’t really feel k with, and lines, or tunes, to work always appeared to be playing ‘catch-up’ where they were concerned. Maybe that is simply the role interpretation by the Director? Nina Dobrev Sparks Dating Rumours Bullies Stopped Me from Trying New Things: Rumer $1 Billion a Small Number for Jessica Alba A A By Ray Petersen W US actress Maria Menounos arrives for the “Minions” World Premiere at Leicester Square in London on Thursday. — Reuters AL PACINO, LUCILA SOLA SPLIT O scar-winning actor Al Pacino has reportedly split from his actress girlfriend Lucila Sola after four years of dating. The 75-year-old star and the 36-year-old actress have gone their separate ǡϐǤ ǤǤ “They are so close but it wasn’t meant to be. They’re both dedicated to their craft so sustaining a relationship was always going to be tough,” a source told The Sun newspaper. The Oscar-winning actor has never been married, but hinted in March that he was willing to tie the knot with Sola, despite a 39-year age gap between the two. He had said: “I never say never. It’s possible.” The “Godfather” star has a grown-up daughter, Julie Marie, with an expartner and 14-year-old twins Anton and Olivia with former girlfriend Beverly D’Angelo. DR IBRAHIM BIN AHMED AL KINDI Chief Executive Officer ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI Editor-in-Chief Sometimes the heart sees what is invisible to the eye. — H Jackson Brown, Jr, an American author best known for his inspirational book N ina Dobrev a n d “Whiplash” star Austin Stowell have fuelled dating rumours after the actress was spotted “getting cosy” with Stowell. The “Vampire Diaries” actress was seen romancing Stowell at the Hallmark Shoebox relaunch in Hollywood on Wednesday. “(They were) getting cosy during the comedy show. She was very happy to have a night out with her new guy,” a source told people. com. “She walked in with a few people including her new man. She was very affectionate with him and she was with other friends as well and she wasn’t afraid of being intimate around friends,” the insider told hollywoodlife.com. ǯ ϐ ʹǦǦ beauty and the 30-year-old actor have been spotted spending time together. The pair were also seen enjoying the Indianapolis 500 race at the end of last month. ctress Rumer Willis has confessed to her fear of being criticised by online bullies and says they stop her from “trying new things” and “standing up” for herself. “There were times when personal stuff in my life was blasted everywhere and I couldn’t leave my house for a week because I would be aggressively and dangerously followed,” the “House Bunny” actress, who is the daughter of Bruce Willis and Demi Moore, told Glamour magazine, reports femaϐǤ ǤǤ “But the real pressure comes from the Internet and social media, the mentality that it’s okay to attack people from behind a computer screen. Strangers say the nastiest things. Until recently the thought of making one misstep that could be criticised would stop me from trying new things and from standing up for myself,” she added. However, the 26-year-old star, who was last month crowned winner of the ABC show “Dancing With The Stars”, credits the competiϐ ϐ her feel “more beautiful” than ever before. ctress Jessica Alba believes her consumer goods company could be worth a lot more than $1 billion in the future and says it “feels like a small number.” The 34-yearold actress’ eco-friendly brand The Honest Company was valued at that amount. “One billion feels like a small number for the opportunity of what’s possible,” she said at the Forbes’ third annual Women’s Summit here, reports ϐǤ ǤǤ Alba, who has daughters Honor, six, and Haven, three, with husband Cash Warren, added: “For me, as a person at home with my kids? It’s crazy. It’s awesome.” The “Sin City” star admits it was initially ϐ pany seriously because of her Hollywood status. She said: “People just saw me as this girl in a bikini in movies, maybe not the brightest bulb. It took three and a half years of condescending nods and pats on the back of ‘good luck’, or ‘go back to endorsing things or go do a perfume’.” OMAN ESTABLISHMENT FOR PRESS, PUBLICATION AND ADVERTISING; P.O. Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman; Tel: 24649444, 24649450, 24649451, 24604563, 24699437 s Fax: 24699643 s Website: omanobserver.om s e-mail: editor@omanobserver.om s Salalah Office: Tel: 23292633, Fax: 23293909 s Nizwa Office: Tel: 25411099, P.O. Box 955, P.C. 611 s ADVERTISING: AL OMANEYA ADVERTISING & PUBLIC RELATIONS, P.O. Box 3303, P.C. 112, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman, Tel: SWITCHBOARD: 24649444, DIRECT: 24649430/24649437/24649401, Fax: 24649434 s DISTRIBUTION AGENT: AL OMANEYA FOR DISTRIBUTION & MARKETING, P.O. Box 974, P.C. 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman, Tel: 24649351/24649360, Fax: 24649379, subscribe@omanobserver.om Printers and Publishers Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising 28 OMAN DAILY OBSERVER JUNE 13 , 2015 EYEWITNESS A wonderful shot for sunset at Al Rubb al Khali When nothing goes right, go left Camel riding contest, as part of the Eid festivals celebrated at different governorates in Oman Oman through the lens of Abdulaziz al Shukaili Abdulaziz loves capturing special moments and freezing them in time like a special memory. aziz3939@hotmail.com These gatherings are a routine in the Omani Society to get people close together.
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