112 JUNE 2003
Transcription
112 JUNE 2003
Index of Contents Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 9 Page 10 Page 11 Page 12 Page 15 Page 18 Page 19 Page 21 Page 22 Page 23 Page 24 Page 25 Page 27 Page 28 Page 29 Page 30 Page 31 Page 32 Page 34 Editorial and News and Views Toni Smith and Ray Broad A Receipt to cure love Graham Sleath Loughborough Group Chairman Retires France and Belgium WW1 Trip Report Peter Cousins Members Experiences on the trip to Belguim and France Project Coordination – How are we doing it? Mick Rawle Society Projects Update Mick Rawle 1891 Census – Odd Names Mick Rawle News from the Groups Special Loughborough to Kew Bus Trip BOOKING FORM Leicester Oral History Chrissy Thornhill Samuel's Daughters Joan and Peter Shaw Test Your Knowledge Mining Disaster in Bendigo David Cotton & Liz Adams Narborough and Littlethorpe & WW1 Dave Ricketts Playing With Names M & J Billings 6276 Private William Buckingham Derek Seaton Dates for your Diary Is This Yours? New Books review News from our Webmaster George Smith Leicester Research Centre News A Woman's Work & News from The Record Office Pat Grundy Query Box CENTRE PAGES Page 37 Page 38 Page 41 Page 43 Page 44 Page 47 Page 56 Page 59 Page 63 Page 64 Page 66 G.R.O. Birth, Marriage & Death Indexes Search Service Mormon I.G.I Search Service L.R.F.H.S. Bookstall, Postal Book Service Publications Avaliable on Microfiche & Printed Publications CD Publications of Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland Indexes Soldiers Who Died in the Great War – Search Service I85I Leicestershire Census Search Service Leicestershire Strays Search Service I88I Leicestershire Census Search Service Coach Trips – Details and Booking Forms Could These Be Yours? Computer Section Parish Register Tit-Bits Snippets from Australia Your Letters William Green 1784 – 1881 The Wedding Dress So! Whither My Richard Lakin Now? Quiz Answers New Members New Members Interests Mike Ratcliff Sheila Mileham Margaret Tasker Trevor Drake LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 1 Editorial – Toni Smith I am hoping that this Journal will reach you by mid September, and we will be well on track to get the next one delivered by the beginning of December. You will notice that there are just 2 months of Member's Interests this time, just to get us back on track. This Journal is the first one to be produced and delivered by out new printer, Parchment of Oxford. We give thanks to Nigel Mooncie, who has been producing our Newsletter / Journal for about 12 years and done a great job, but because of the volume of members (now about 3,500), the packing had become unmanageable (think of all those stamps to be stuck on!). We therefore had to look for an alternative way, and starting from this edition, the production and the packing / posting have been combined, so as to give a more streamlined service to you all. Under separate cover, you will all receive a new membership card when you renew your membership for next year. Because this is a 'permanent' card, it will not contain the usual list of group meetings. These will be sent to you before the end of the year. A plea from the Membership Secretary is that you all renew early, using the form in the centre of this Journal. Alternatively you can now renew membership direct to us using our secure web site (web address on the form). News and Views - by The Secretary Ray Broad A compilation of bits and pieces derived from the Executive Committee Meetings or those that come through the post or appear on my screen. 1901 census For the benefit of members, the Executive Committee has decided to purchase the 1901 census fiche for the counties that surround Leicestershire and Rutland. In the first instance we have ordered Derbyshire, Nottingham, Lincoln, Northants and Warwickshire. These are now available in our library. 1891 Census A commercial company, S & N technology are in the process of producing facsimiles of the 1891 census on CD Rom. We have so far purchased those for London, Lancashire and Yorkshire. The Executive Committee have decided that we will continue to obtain these CDs as they appear with the eventual aim of covering the whole country. 2 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 1901 census – latest news: We have great pleasure in advising you of the latest statement from the PRO: 6 August 2002 Internal testing of the enhancements to the 1901 Online Service by QinetiQ and the independent test programme conducted for the Public Record Office have been completed. We are now in the next stage of testing the online service, and the site is available for public use at the Family Records Centre, Islington and the Public Record Office at Kew. Staff will be monitoring the operation of the service at both sites and welcome feedback from those using it. For opening times, directions and other details about how to access the service at both the FRC and PRO, Kew please telephone 020 8392 5200 or visit the PRO website at http://www.pro.gov.uk/about/visit.htm th Editor – I went on the FH bus trip to the Family Records Centre, on 6 August, and had the opportunity to try out the 1901 census on line. I did find errors, but searching for names on the index was quick and easy, the staff were at hand and VERY helpful. The index search for a name came onto the screen in 5 seconds. The printouts of the pages were of high quality. I approached with cynicism, and came away thrilled with my finds. TONI SMITH A Receipt to Cure Love Sound advice or what?……….. Take two ounces of the spirit of reason Three Ounces of the powder of experience Five drams of the juice of discretion Three ounces of the powder of advice and Two spoonfuls of the cooling water of consideration Make these into pills for a dose and Be sure to drink a little content after them One dose taken considerably clears the head of maggots and whims After which, drink a little more content for fear of a relapse The take another dose resolutely And you will be restored to your right senses Now he or she that will not follow these rules Must incurably become a sacrifice to cupity And die for love, for all the doctors in the universe can't cure him. Anon Found in the Kettering Parish Chest, at Wigston Record Office SENT IN BY GRAHAM SLEATH, 28 KINGSMEAD CLOSE, SOUTH KNIGHTON, LEICESTER LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 3 Loughborough Group Chairman Retires At the Loughborough Group AGM in February, Jean Perry decided not to offer herself for re-election. Jean was a founder member of the group, worked as group secretary for many years and as chairman from 1999. Born in Great Grimsby, Lincolnshire, she was evacuated to Shepshed in 1940 and decided to remain there after the war. She met and married Ray, and together they ran The Blue Ball Inn. Jean has been a keen genealogist for a long time, and many will know her from the talks she gives to the groups on subjects such as wills, the village constable, parish records etc - indeed she has taken classes at the local college and so has started off many people in tracing their ancestry. The Society is fortunate that Jean is to continue on the Executive Committee. She made it known that she will still be there for support to the group and for individuals. Jean and Ray Perry with the Engraved Clock – presented to them by the Loughborough Group of the FH Society in appreciation of all Jeans hard work over many years. 4 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 France & Belgium World War I Trip May 2002 Report by Peter Cousins On Monday May 20th we started off from Leicester at 7pm, not knowing what an amazing week we were in for! After our journey to Folkestone, we crossed to France through the Channel Tunnel, a new experience for many aboard the coach. After a journey under the Channel of only 35 minutes, we entered France, and on the way to our Hotel near Lille we stopped at Dud Corner, Loos Cemetery & Memorial and Maroc Cemetery. On Tuesday, after a good nights rest and refreshment, we had a full day out visiting Villers Faucon & St. Emilie Cemeteries, Rosiers, Beaumont Hamel, the Ulster Tower, and the imposing Thiepval Memorial, inscribed with the names of over 70,000 missing men. During the day, and indeed for the rest of the week, our tour guide Bill McQuade, a dedicated Military Historian, gave us so much detail about the places we visited it was sometimes hard to comprehend the facts and figures of World War I. At one point near Thiepval we stopped along a country road and Bill showed us a ridge to our left where on 1st, July 1916 the troops went "over the top" during the first battle of the Somme - by the time he had finished explaining the events of that day we all felt as though we had been transported back in time to 1916! Wednesday was a very full day - out at 9.30am and not back until after 9pm. We visited Ploegstreet, Hyde Park Corner, Messines Ridge, Hill 62 & Sanctuary Wood Trench Museum, Essex Farm Dressing Station, Tyne Cot & Langemark German Cemetery. In the late afternoon we arrived in Ypres for the highlight of our day. After an excellent meal at a Hotel arranged by Bill, we all attended the Last Post Ceremony at the Menin Gate - an event that happens at 8pm every evening they have just passed the 25,000th ceremony. Bill McQuade had arranged that the ceremony for that evening would be for the L.R.F.H.S. I had the honour of laying a wreath on behalf of the members, and Mark Gamble spoke the words of the Exultation in front of 300 or more people - an event he assures me he will remember for a long time. That evening back at the Hotel there was much discussion about the day's events into the early hours. Thursday was planned as a much lighter day to recover from the long Wednesday, and we visited Mont St. Eloi, Vimy Ridge, Arras Cemetery (including free time for lunch in Arras) Vis En Artois Memorial and Monchy Le Preux where recently found remains of soldiers have been buried. In the evening most of us had a trip to the beautiful city of Bruges with time for sightseeing and a meal. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 5 Friday - time for home! After breakfast we visited a couple of 2nd World War sites - the place of the Wormhout Massacre where the German SS murdered a number of British Soldiers, and the WW2 Memorial at Dunkirk, where we had a group photo of us all taken. We then travelled to Calais in time for some low tax shopping before boarding our Shuttle for the return journey under the Channel. We all said goodbye to Bill at Calais as he was waiting for a group arriving by ferry for another tour. Being Friday afternoon the M25 was a bit busy to say the least, but due to our drivers making a good decision to take the A1(M) avoiding an accident, we arrived back in Leicester just after 9pm - greeted by a fleet of taxis and relatives to greet the weary travellers! The end of an excellent week, made all the better by the two drivers Alan & Keith (the resident cabaret!) and the knowledge and information presented to us by Bill McQuade - a better guide it would be impossible to find. From the thanks and feedback I have received, it seems certain that the trip will be repeated next year. A picture gallery of the trip can be seen on the Internet at: Members Experiences on the Trip http://www.lrfhs.net/france/htm o SYD CLARKE 2 Astley Close, Market Harborough, Leics. LE16 9NL Searching for my Uncle Bill's Name. A highlight for me of the very enjoyable visit to the WW 1 Battlefields of France and Belgium was to find my Uncle Bill' s name on The Arras Memorial. Bill was 203070 Pte. WILLIAM ERNEST CLARKE of the 4th Battalion, Alexandra, Princess of Wales. Own Yorkshire Regiment, known also as 'The rd Green Howards'. He was killed in action on Monday, 23 April 1917 in The Battle of Arras, aged 25 years. We visited The Arras Memorial in The Faubourg d. Amiens Cemetery in Arras, and The Memorial, designed by Sir Edward Lutyens, consists of a cloister 25 feet high and 380 feet long , and it contains the names of 35,000 soldiers killed but with no known graves. I knew that Uncle Bill's name was on Bay 5 of the cloister, and my concern was that his name might be at the top of a column 25 feet high, but fortunately Bill's name was near ground level so I was able to take a photo of his name, which pleased me a lot. Bill was one of 4 CLARKE brothers from Stafford in WW 1. Another brother, Bert, was killed in November 1918, not long after being awarded the Military Cross for bravery. The remaining brothers survived including Syd, my father. 6 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 rd I know the place and time of Uncle Bill's death. On that morning, the 23 of April 1917, an officer in my Uncle's Battalion, gained a posthumous V.C. for bravery, and the citation stated that the attack was up a slope near W ANCOURT under very intense machine-gun fire. The Battalion Diary for that rd day says, " the barrage opened at 4.45 am of the 23 . "W", "X" and "Z" companies attacked. They reached the German lines at 5.25 am in spite of heavy machine-gun fire on the slopes. At 7.30 am the Germans counterattacked and regained the ground lost. At 8.10 am remnants of the Bn. were in the old British front line". Casualties in the 4th Bn. were 3 officers killed, 7 wounded, 1 missing - other ranks killed, wounded, and missing - 352. (A battalion consisted of 1,000 men, divided into 4 companies with 250 men in each) In this action where Uncle Bill was killed there were many casualties but no ground was gained - a typical day in WW l! o GILLIAN AND PETER DUCKETT, 60 St John's Road, Orpington, Kent BK5 1HY Trip to the 1914-1918 Battlefields We were two of the forty-eight members who were on the Battlefields of Europe tour. We thoroughly enjoyed the whole experience and can recommend it to other members if there are future occasions. During the tour we visited two memorials where our relations were named. At Ploegsteert Memorial in the Berks Cemetery Extension we found Walter Blackley Private S/27432 5th Battalion Cameron Highlanders who died 19th July 1918 aged 35 years. He was a half brother to my maternal grandfather but by the time WW 1 started my grandfather and his wife and family had emigrated to Australia. At the Menin Gate in Leper we found Samuel Richmond Lawrence Private 187624 8th Battalion Canadian Infantry Manitoba Regiment who died 10th November 1917 aged 35 years. He was my husband's uncle though he never knew him. Richmond had already given 12 years service in the Royal Navy when he was discharged medically unfit after having contracted a skin infection in the far east, He later went to Canada where two of his sisters were living and joined up in the Canadian Army when war was declared. My mother-in-law says she remembers coming home from school one day and finding her father, a strict Victorian, and her older sisters crying. She thought it strange to see a man crying - she was 8 years old. The dreaded telegram and medallion are now in her possession. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 7 o SYLVIA O'SHEA 24 Grainger Ave, Nottingham NG2 7AS Maria.Whyman@ntlworld.com The trip was a wonderful experience – thanks to those who organised it - to Bill McQuade and his immense knowledge he imparted to us all and to the companionship of our fellow travellers. Hannescamp New Cemetery – Arras Bertie Daverage P Chambelin (Fred) Side by side in death they lay Bertie and Fred 86 years since a death they shared on that fateful day 200 shells fell so long age th Only two Leicesters' of the 9 Died that day in 1916, 24 May. - Uncle to Sylvia O'Shea Uncle to Bill Brown Travelled in search of their kin Met on the trip, never met before Reunited the families Of a friendship made in war Side by side in life they met at Hannescamp To pay tribute to Bertie and Fred For the price they paid so long ago. Sylvia O'Shea and Bill Brown at the graves of their uncles 86 years on Sylvia and Bill 8 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Project Coordination – "How we are doing it" by Mick Rawle Let me give you a rundown of the sequence of events for all our projects : 1. Plan Project and produce transcription sheets where necessary 2. Transcribe from the originals 3. Computerize and send files to the Data Administrator 4. Data Administrator produces printouts 5. Check printouts back against originals and send alterations to the Data Administrator 6. Alter computer files 7. Produce query sheets for a few peculiar entries with question marks 8. Check off queries from sheets against originals 9. Enter final alterations on computer 10. Project Leader produces index. 11. Send to CD Production Team Stages 2, 3 & 5, are by far the biggest part of any project, and are done by our team of Volunteers, the rest is carried out by the Data Administrator and the Project Leader. The completed files are then sent to CD Production. If you wish to become a volunteer then please contact me, Mick Rawle, at the address at the front of this book. There is always something to do and if you have a microfiche reader and/or a computer and are willing to help in your own home either transcribing or computerising then you are very welcome. ******************** Rutland Parish Registers Project Mick Rawle has passed on to me the few examples of work already begun by earlier volunteers, so completing the transcriptions for Brooke Hambleton and Edith Weston seemed the obvious place to start. These are now on Excel spread sheets and checking is under way. Some work has been done on Whissendine, so I shall be concentrating on finishing the transcribing, and converting the existing lists from Word to Excel. If you would like to help and are able to get to Oakham library to transcribe from the microfiches, or Leicester Record Office, where there are also photocopies of the Bishops transcripts for most parishes, please contact me and let me know which parish you are interested in. Rosemary Ferrand has offered to start transcribing Ryhall, and would welcome any member with a particular interest in Ryhall or Belmisthorpe to share the work with her. Users of Oakham library will be delighted to know that there should be two new fiche readers and a reader-printer in place by the time you read this. Doreen Furby - jon-dor@lineone.net *********************** LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 9 Society Projects Update By Mick Rawle I would like to express my sincere condolences to Audrey Newberry after the sudden death of her husband Ray in June. Ray Newberry was one of the stalwarts of the Project Team and has spent many years on various projects. He will be sadly missed by us all. A couple more thanks for project work received - first to Harvey Bates for more 1851 Census transcripts and second to Anthony Hood who has completed an index of every name in the Millenium Project Books. This index will be put on to a CD holding a number of Miscellaneous Indexes. It is in printed format in the LRFHS Library at present. CENSUS PROJECTS 1891 Census Index - Borough of Leicester Now completed and on sale. Thanks to everyone involved in this project. 1891 Census Index - Leicestershire I have split this into a pack for each microfiche, and there are 133 packs. Cheryl Rawle the Data Administrator has produced 58 packs to date and 37 of those have already been transcribed and computerized. If you want to help with this massive project then you need either access to a microfiche reader for transcribing or checking or access to a computer. There is something for everyone - if you cannot work one of those darned computer things then maybe you can transcribe on to sheets, if you hate transcribing then you can help by computerizing the sheets someone else has done. If you would prefer to check the computerized files back against the originals then there are packs ready for that stage. 1861 and 1871 Census Projects Leicester Street Index completed for both 1861 and 1871 and Parish Place Index completed for the 1861 Census. All are now available in the library. I have just started going through the films for the Parish Place Index for the 1871 Census. Name Indexes will be started as our next major project after the 1891 Census Index has been completed. PARISH REGISTER PROJECTS Leicester Borough Marriages 1754 - 1800 We have completed the transcription of the nine boxes of cards I was given by the Leicestershire Records Office and are into the checking stage now. Parish Registers I am continuing to receive parts of various Parish Registers from people, but have recently been in touch with a lady in the USA who has computerised 10 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 many of our Leicestershire Parish Registers. Negotiations continue and I am hopeful that she will provide enough material to fill a CD. She has a team of people who live close to Salt Lake City and who are compiling them from the microfiche. Quarter Session Records I have purchased photocopies of the Indexes to these for the whole of Leicestershire (but not the Borough) - I am hoping to get these computerized, but this project is in its infancy and with all my other little schemes it is going to take quite some time to sort it out. The idea is to extract all the Poor Law Cases - i.e. Settlement and Removals, Bastardy etc. - and put them into one index. The Poor Law Indexes in the Leicester Records Office are taken from the Parish Chest records only and do not include these in the Quarter Sessions. Many will obviously be the same cases, but where the Parish Chest records have been lost, these in the Quarter Sessions should fill in the gaps. 1891 Census - Odd Names by Mick Rawle Here are a few names that we found in it that raised our eyebrows: Naptereia BOOTH Ryerdinity SMITH Reservoy SMITH Zeruiah STEELE Roscol WIGNELL Tryphoda C BERRIDGE. And just the Christian Names - Etheldreta, Euphripsas, Alizamon and Kresencia ! Reservoy Now where have I heard of Reservoy before? When I was a child living in Grantham, Lincs I used to go to Denton Reservoy. Reservoy Smith (female) was obviously the child of a travelling couple who named their children after the place where they were born. Reservoy is a corruption of Reservoir and on the IGI in Northants is another Reservoy Smith born in 1795. I have seen other Reservoirs around but can't remember the surnames; perhaps you can come up with those and other place names for traveller's children. Forgotten Trades - by Mick Rawle Over the next few issues of the journal I will be selecting five trades per letter of the alphabet and explain they're meaning - here is my selection for the letter B. BAGMAN th An 18 Century Commercial Traveller, so called because he carried his samples in the saddlebags of his horse. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 11 BEETLEMAKER A man who made the wooden paddles used in laundering clothes. BELLY BUILDER An assembler or fitter of the interior of pianos. BODGER A self-employed wood turner who lived and worked from his home in the woods, he was a skilled craftsman who used a lathe to produce turned chair legs and spars. BOTTOM KNOCKER These were the famous Saggar Maker's Bottom Knockers. They were young lads who knocked off the clay from the bottom of the lump of clay that went to make the Saggar - a rough clay tray that held the fine pottery for firing in the kiln. When I went to the Ironbridge Gorge Pottery Museum last year I saw 'saggars' being made. You are OK now, you can admit to having a Bodger in your ancestry - he was a skilled man and not what we think of today. And the bagman wasn't the partner of the bag lady! Editor – Thank you to Mick for these explanations. The 'Bottom Knocker' reminded me of a 'What's My Line' programme many years ago on TV when they had a 'Saggar Maker's Bottom Knocker' on the show. Needless to say, the panel didn't guess that one! Anyone else remember that? Can't wait for the selection of 'C' trades……….. 12 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 News from the Groups NEW Computer Group Evington Village Hall, Church Road, Evington Leicester 7.30pm CHAIRMAN RAY BROAD, 11 Spring Lane, Wymondham LE14 2AY The inaugural meeting was a great success. Much to our surprise, 38 people turned up. We now have a small organising committee that has already met. We have decided to run general open meetings every other month with small hands-on workshops in between. Watch this space for details of these. The first general meeting will th be held at Evington Village Hall on Monday 28 October, entitled: ‘Computers in Family History – where do you begin?’ The details for bi-monthly meetings for the next year will appear in the December journal Hinckley The Hinckley Library, Lancaster Road, Hinckley – 7.00 to 9.00 pm CHAIRMAN SECRETARY BARBARA HARRISON, 114 Hinckley Road, Leic Forest East, Leics LE3 3JS JEAN PERKINS "Majordene",Aston Lane Aston Flamville,Hinckley,LE10 3AA Forthcoming meetings: th 6 November 2002 th 4 Dec 2002 Military research on CD & Internet Peter Cousins Bring, Show and Tell, with Christmas Festivities Meeting Reports th 5 June A Millennium of Time Derek Wheeler The talk was based on advances in timekeeping over the past 1,000 years and local families involvement in the clock and watchmaking industry. We learned that recording the passage of time started some 20,000 years ago with calendars introduced some 3,000 years ago. We were given examples of methods used down through the ages – sundials, hourglasses, waterclocks – to the oldest surviving clock (1386), and inventions and introductions through to Victorian times when hand-crafted clocks were mainly superseded by mass produced ones. We heard about local families involved in the 18 / 19 C, especially the Deacons of Barton in the Beans. The talk was punctuated by chiming from examples of clocks brought in. PAT CAMPTON LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 13 Leicester The Royce Institute, Crane Street, Leicester 7.30pm CHAIRMAN SECRETARY. PETER COUSINS, 13 Langton Road, Wigston, Leicester LE18 2HT ANN COUSINS, 13 Langton Road, Wigston, Leicester LE18 2HT Forthcoming Meetings: 13 November 2002 11 Dec 2002 The Leicester Town Crier Norman Roberts Christmas Social Meetings Reports 12 June The Story of the Early Post Derek Smeathers The history was traced from the days of The King's Messengers to the Penny Black Stamp. The early post was instituted by the Stuart Kings and letters were charged by the length of the paper, not weight. The talk was illustrated by maps of the routes travelled by the post boys in all weathers. Eventually the mail coach was introduced – which enabled the post to be carried further and faster - and finally the railways. 11 July Glimpses of the Great War Mark Gamble Mark Gamble kindly replaced the advertised meeting. He started the talk with a tape recording of songs from the time, to demonstrate the mood of the people. Mark used slides for a tour of the Weston Front, and he demonstrated how regiments can be identified from badges on photographs. The emphasis was on conflict, camaraderie, loyalty and friendship. We certainly had a touching look at life in the trenches. E. E. WATTERSON Loughborough The Community Lounge, Burleigh Community College, Loughborough - 7.30pm CHAIRMAN SECRETARY MICHAEL HUTCHINSON, 197 Cole Lane, Borrowash, Derby DE72 3GN MAGGIE HEGGS, 18 Tamworth Close, Shepshed, Leicester LE12 9NE Forthcoming Meetings; th 8 November 2002 The Sinking of the John th 13 December 2002 Bring, Show and tell Mick Rawle Meetings Reports May 2002 Our speaker this month was Hilary Pressbury who gave a light-hearted talk on Wills. As wills are cast iron evidence and have no geographical bounds. Much information regarding families can be given in wills. Hilary gave us many examples of wills where the deceased showed his/her feelings for members of the family by what was left to them. Some of the examples were of well known people and some of lesser mortals, all of which gave rise to much amusement. It was a very interesting evening. MAGGIE HEGGS 14 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 June 2002 Our speaker for this meeting was George Gamble, who talked about medals and how they were won. George told us he started collecting medals when given his Fathers from WW1. UK is the only country in the world that puts name, rank and number round the edge of the medals or on the reverse with the exception of WW2. His talk was about 3 medals that he had in his possession and he had a story to tell about each one as he had researched each person that had received the medal, giving their story. This was an extremely fascinating talk. July 2002 Loughborough Group organised an outing to Snibston Discovery Park in July. Everyone who attended had a very enjoyable afternoon and the Park is definitely worth a visit. MAGGIE HEGGS ****************************************************************************************************************** SPECIAL KEW TRIP TH ON MONDAY 30 DECEMBER 2002. Leaves Loughborough from Granby St, Near Library at 6.30am. WILL ALSO PICK UP AT Leicester at 06.45am at Holiday Inn (Formally The Post House) on Narborough Rd. We shall leave Kew at 4.30 pm for the return journey. BOOKING FORM. th PLEASE RESERVE ……….. seats at £10 each for Mon 30 Dec 2002. Cheques payable to LRFHS Name_________________________________________________________ Address______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Telephone Number_______________. E mail: ________________________ Please indicate where you wish to be picked up. Loughborough______________ Leicester. __________________ IMPORTANT NOTICE Please send me a Stamped Addressed Envelope size A5, and I will send you an application card for Kew if you have not already got one. This should be filled in and sent back to me, not the PRO, at least 28 days before the trip. The staff at Kew will then process our tickets in advance, ready for collection on arrival. Remember to take proof of Identification with you. Return this form with your remittance and S.A.E. to: JEAN PERRY. 48 BLACKBROOK CLOSE, SHEPSHED, LOUGHBOROUGH, LEICS. LE12 9LD (further details on centre pages regarding the need for readers tickets at Kew) LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 15 Market Harborough The Harborough Museum, Adam and Eve Street, Market Harborough at 7.30pm CHAIRMAN SECRETARY JANE MOELWYN-HUGHES, 21 Launde Road, Oadby Leicester LE2 4HH BARRY MANGER, 58 Gwendoline Drive, Countesthorpe, Leicester LE8 5SF Preview of Forthcoming Meetings: st 21 November 2002 John Henry Stokes, an Edwardian Horse Dealer Lois Edwards This is a talk about a very colourful character from this area. th 10 December 2002 Christmas Party together with the Market Harborough Historical Society Get in the festive mood and join the fun. Tickets available from the chairman and secretary above. Tickets include supper. Meeting Reports June About 18 members enjoyed a most interesting walk around Little Bowden on a lovely summer's evening. Steph Mastoris lead the walk and enthusiastically gave us the history of the church and many other houses in the village. He was ably assisted by a couple of members who added memorable anecdotes. JANE MOELWYN-HUGHES Melton Mowbray The United Reform Church, Chapel Street, Melton Mowbray at 7.30pm CHAIRMAN SECRETARY MICK RAWLE, 9 Witham Close, Melton Mowbray, Leicester LE13 0EA CHERYL RAWLE, 9 Witham Close, Melton Mowbray, Leicester LE13 0EA Forthcoming Meetings: th 7 November 2002 Gunpowder Plot th 5 December 2002 Christmas Customs Sally Henshaw Steve Tunnicliff Meetings Reports 6th June Greeting Cards History Mrs C. A. Eccleshare The focal point of this talk was a private collection left by a close family friend who had been connected with the theatre prior to WW2. Mrs Eccleshare's talk also included information about the history of cards of all types, including the fact that today's Father Christmas owes much to a certain soft drinks manufacturer. LESLEY CHANEY July Melton Branch of the Leicestershire Family History Society was full to capacity on Thursday when professional researcher Mick Rawle, of Melton, gave a talk on researching early family history. He took members through the 16 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 possible records they might find to help in their research in the period before parish registers were kept. Using his own family tree from 1500 he showed how different documents including wills, inventories, tax returns, leases and legal documents had given clues to family members and relationships. KEN BROCKWAY August The August outing to Southwell Workhouse took place in torrential rain which added to the atmosphere of what must have been a sombre building in its heyday. Members were given a personal guided tour courtesy of the National trust audio commentary which describes the inmates living conditions, diet, clothing and work. The imposing building has been totally refurbished to show how it would have been in the 1800's, with the exception of furnishings, which have been left to ones own imagination. The commentary even includes the master's attempts to run away with the attractive young schoolmistress, but you will have to visit to see what happens next! Towards the end of the tour are computer screens with details of workhouses around the country and a database showing people who were known to have been in Southwell workhouse, which of course we all had to check, one never knows - of course "it wasn't our branch" was a common refrain at this point! LINDA BROCKWAY Rutland Group The Rutland County Museum, Oakham at 7.30 p.m. CHAIRMAN SECRETARY RAY BROAD, 11 Spring Lane, Wymondham, Leicestershire LE14 2AY HILARY WALLACE, 25 Main Street, Empingham, Rutland LE15 8PR Forthcoming Meetings - preview th 14 Oct - Life on the Lower Deck in Nelson’s Navy – Eric Orbell The subject of Eric’s talk will be what life was like on the lower deck for the average volunteer or press-ganged member of the crew of a man –o- war during the French Wars of 1793 to 1815. th 11 Nov - CHANGE OF SPEAKER AND SUBJECT The RAWLE family History 1500 to 1800 - Mick Rawle The continued story of the RAWLE family back to well before the earliest Parish Registers. Many more sources discovered and used to piece together the family. Old Wills and Deeds in prominence, use of Bishop’s Transcripts, Marriage Licences, Protestation Returns, Hearth Taxes, Glebe Terriers, Subsidy Rolls – in fact something old and something new for everyone. th 9 Dec - Xmas Get-together + more! th 13 Jan 2003 – 'Pop to Uncle' – A Pawnbroker's Life LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Ken Day 17 Three Golden Balls outside a shop indicate the business of a pawnbroker. He provided a much valued service to poor people in earlier times, and is still active today! The talk refers to amusing aspects in the life of ‘Uncle’, including the story of the frying pan! Meetings Reports th 10 June Agricultural Labourers Dr Simon Pawley An insight into the problems the Ag. Lab. and Farm Servant encountered – how it affected every aspect of their lives. th 8 July - A guided walk round Historic Uppingham - Colin Crosby An interesting tour that gave an overall picture of this lovely ancient town. th 9 Sept – Computing and Family History – Ray Broad Demonstration of some well known Family History programmes to help the user in following their family history trail Leicestershire Oral History Have you considered using oral history sources for Family History and Local History research? Oral history provides a rich vein of material that informs us about the past through the voices of everyday people. Rural life as it was lived in the villages and hamlets of Leicestershire over the last one hundred years and more is vividly captured in many oral history recordings contained in the East Midlands Oral History Archive collections, held at the Record Office for Leicestershire, Leicester and Rutland. These oral testimonies provide unique descriptions and memories of places and events that enhance and compliment other methods of research. Work and leisure experiences are just two of the areas recalled in oral testimony which can provide information and insights for the family historian. The East Midlands Oral History Archive catalogue, with its unique Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland based collections of oral history, has recently gone on line at http://www.le.ac.uk/emoha/catalogue.html . So far the EMOHA project has catalogued the Mantle Collection, 140 recordings from the Coalville and Whitwick areas of Leicestershire, the Leicester Oral History Archive Compilation Collection which comprises 49 tapes with extracts on many themes from all over Leicester and Leicestershire, and part of the David Wood Collection focusing on Barwell and Hinckley. The catalogue is being constantly updated. Full details of how to access the EMOHA archive can be found on the website or by contacting Chrissy Thornhill, Cataloguing Officer, on 0116 2525065 or 0116 257 1080. CHRISSY THORNHILL CATALOGUING OFFICER EAST MIDLANDS ORAL HISTORY ARCHIVE 18 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Samuel's Daughters By Joan and Peter Shaw In 1676, a gentleman called Samuel Shalcrosse negotiated with the Hudson family to buy 340 acres of land in Burton-on-the-Wolds. In 1680, he acquired a messuage, two cottages, three gardens, three orchards and 154 acres of land in Quorn, Woodhouse, Mountsorrel and the Forest of Charnwood from John and Joseph Earle of Quorn, and in 1700 he purchased a cottage in Burton and two cow pastures in Twenty Acre at Six Hills. We do not know when or where Samuel was born but he could have been related to William Shalcrosse BA who was an usher at the Loughborough Grammar School in the 1630s. He was one of several men of standing and influence to be appointed trustees of the Quorn Charity funds in 1687 when he was said to be 'Samuel Shalcrosse of London, gent'. We don't know exactly when he settled in Leicestershire but by this date he probably already had a home at Burton-on-the-Wolds because four years earlier his thirteen-year-old daughter, Hannah, had been buried in the church at Prestwold. Samuel's wife, Elizabeth, died at Crestwood in 1689. Later that same year he married Ann Bushnell at St Mary's Marylebone. Ann was a widow, and brought with her two young daughters: Roe Bonfoy and Ann Bushnell. She had married John Bushnell at St Mary's Marylebone in 1683, and the assumption must be that Samuel was her third husband. We have no record of her first marriage, but she may have been a local girl. John Nichols (History and Antiquities of the County of Leicester) records that she was 'aged about 57 years' when she died in 1713, which would fit exactly the date of baptism given in the Prestwold registers for Ann, the daughter of John Rowe (or Roe) in 1656. It was autumn 1698 when Samuel Shalcrosse proudly walked arm in arm to Prestwold Church with Roe Bonfoy and gave her in marriage to William Stevens 'citizen of London, gent'. No doubt he felt like any other father of the bride - proud and more than a little apprehensive. William Stevens was obviously no pauper, but just to make sure the marriage got off to a good start, Samuel gave, as a wedding present, the house in Quorn, which he had bought all those years ago. It stood on the north side of Meeting Street, and in Quorndon Records, published 1912, George Farnham refers to it as the White House. Samuel, now in his seventies, found himself playing a new role - that of grandfather to Shalcross, Samuel and William, who were quickly followed by Thomas, Elizabeth, Charles, Morton, Hannah, Ann Juliana, Robert, George, Hannah-Shalcrosse and Roe. At times there was grief - little Morton died of convulsions when he was just 'three quarters' and Hannah, Juliana, George LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 19 and Hannah-Shalcrosse also died when they were young - but most of Roe's children survived, succeeded and multiplied. th Roe's half-sister, Ann Bushnell, was married at Leicester St Mary's on 26 August 1707 to Nicholas Mason from Walton. Their first son died in 1718. Two years later they were blessed with a second son whom they named William Shalcrosse. William grew up in the company of four sisters - Hannah, Ann, Elizabeth and Lucretia - perhaps on the Wolds, possibly at Rempstone. th Samuel Shalcrosse died in 1729. He was in his 90 year. He was buried beneath a stone on the south side of St Andrews Church at Prestwold (the stone is no longer there and his only memorial is a small brass plaque low down between the pews). He left his personal and real estate to 'my daughter Ann Mason', and in the event that Ann and her husband predecease him leaving no children, to sons of Roe Stevens, all London businessmen: Samuel the distiller, William the cheesemonger, Thomas the grocer. The estate was passed down to William Shalcrosse Mason. William was seven years old when Samuel wrote his will. At the age of 17 he was a very wealthy young man, having inherited the Shalcrosse estates from his mother and Mason property from his father. He was not Lord of the Manor of Burton, which honour was held by Lord Rawdon, but he was the most important man in the village. He married well. His wife was Judith Jenkinson, whose mother was the daughter and sole heiress of William Fiennes and granddaughter of Viscount Saye and Sele, and he was related by marriage to the Packes of Prestwold and the Pochins of Barkby. William Shalcrosse Mason is often credited with building Burton Hall, but although he may have begun work on the building towards the end of his life, the project was probably completed by his successor, John Noon, son of his sister Lucretia. Despite their London business interests, the Stevens family retained their association with Quorn for many years. They were considerable property owners there and received one of the largest allotments under the Quorndon Enclosure Award in 1763. They were related to the Hyde family, and following Roe's death in 1738, William married Ann, the daughter of Henry and Martha Farnham. In 1740 his son Samuel purchased Quorn Place (now the Quorndon Fox Hotel). In his contemporary account of Quorn, John Nichols lists the Rev Thomas Stevens DD among the principal landowners and says he owned a good house within the village. Another house mentioned is that of Mrs Peach, presumably Roe Peach, granddaughter of Roe Stevens. 20 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 In 1811 John Noon died, leaving Burton Hall to the son of a friend. By that date the name Stevens no longer appears among the list of freeholders in Quorn. Roe Stevens and Ann Mason had between them several daughters, many of whom married, and genealogists researching their family trees among the Hentons, Greasleys, Kings, Noons, Loes, Warwicks, Bostocks and other wellestablished Leicestershire families may find the odd Shalcrosse hidden among the branches. The story may be far from complete. Roe and Ann had at least one brother, John Bushnell, and Samuel had a much-loved Godson John James. There may be many others who knew the love and care of this benevolent father and had cause to remember him with affection. JOAN AND PETER SHAW, 35 BARROW ROAD, BURTON ON THE WOLDS, LOUGHBOROUGH LE12 5TB - S291. ******************** Test Your Leicester Knowledge (answers on page 63) Question 1 Leicester has enjoyed a supply of safe water since 1847 when an Act of Parliament was passed allowing the growing town to establish its own waterworks company. Where did they build their first reservoir? Question 2 In what year was the streets of Leicester first lit by gas? Question 3 What major change to the trams in Leicester happened in 1916? Question 4 In 1887, which new building opened in Granby Street? Question 5 In 1881, a new communication device came to Leicester. The headquarters was in Granby Street – what was it? Question 6 In 1905 the Leicester General Hospital opened, what was the name of the building then? Question 7 In 1911, a church in Leicester was destroyed by fire – which one? Question 8 A census of traffic passing through Eastgates in 1861 recorded how many: Pedestrians between 8am and 10pm 22,500, or 33,600 or 54,300? Vehicles between 8am and 10pm 1,563, or 2,966, or 4,258? Question 9 In 1883 the present Register Office in Pocklington's Walk opened – what was its purpose then? Question 10 When and where did the last tram run in Leicester? LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 21 Mining Disaster in Bendigo Last year we published a story about a Leicestershire family – the Beebys from Rutland - who emigrated to Bendigo Australia. Our contact in Bendigo - David Cotton - has unearthed information about another Leicestershire family, the Jacksons from Saltby. The following article has been written by Liz Adams, using information provided by him from a newspaper – the “Bendigo Advertiser” – and from his own research. Samuel Jackson was born in Saltby, Leicestershire c1830. He was the son of Samuel Jackson and Catherine Jackson who married in July 1818 in Saltby. Samuel married Jane Elliott in Nottingham in 1853 and their son George was born c1854 in England. By 1857 they were living in Eaglehawk, Australia and Samuel was working on the Bendigo Goldfields. At the time of his death in May 1872 he was working as a blacksmith and steam engine driver for the Catherine Reef Company in Bendigo. Samuel and Jane had a large family of 10 children, one of who died in infancy of bronchitis and measles. On the evening of 30 April 1872, Samuel was at work at the Catherine Reef Company works. He was driving a steam engine boiler and acting as stoker. A fellow workmate was concerned that the boiler valve was blowing off steam, even though, according to the gauge, it was under low pressure. Although it was obvious something was wrong, Jackson put bricks on the lever to increase the pressure. As a result of this the boiler exploded, with, according to a witness “the sound of a thousand cannons” Samuel Jackson suffered terrible injuries, from which he later died. According to a report in the “Bendigo Advertiser”, “his injuries were most severe and his sufferings intense. For no less than a quarter of an hour was he under an immense mass of timber and debris, unable to escape, and unable to save himself from being burnt by the boiling water and steam which was blowing about him” Two other workers were seriously injured. However, this concern for the sufferings of one of the workers was but a very small part of the report of the disaster. The greater part of the report showered praise on the owners of the Catherine Reef Company. It said “The directors and the manager certainly deserve great credit from the shareholders for the vigour and promptitude with which they met the unparalleled emergency. Not a moment was lost. Time, to the Catherine United Company, was too valuable to lose, and accordingly early in the morning as many hands as possible were put to work to undo the confusion and ruin wrought”. According to the report the mine was in some financial difficulty, stating that “dividends had been few and that they have had to deal with impatient banks” The mine was due to reopen in 2 weeks and “the mine will then go on again as if nothing had happened” One can only imagine the pressures under which the workers carried out their hard and dangerous work. To the mine owners it was obvious that time was money and any delays caused by the investigation as to why a boiler appeared faulty would not have been favourably received. According to the 22 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 government inspector the plate and flue of the boiler were “considerably reduced from their original thickness” Poor maintenance and lack of safety devices on the boilers contributed to the death of the unfortunate Samuel Jackson. Indeed, in the inquest report into Samuel’s death, the Government Engineer Inspector states that “a valve should be arranged indicating a safe pressure which could not be added to by the engineer; had such a valve existed in this case, the explosion would probably would not have occurred”. Boiler explosions were common in Bendigo, with almost weekly inquest reports in the Bendigo Advertiser into some death in the mines. The inquest jury recommended “the safety valve suggested by the Government inspector should be added to the boilers in the district” The jury decided that Samuel Jackson died “from scald and wounds caused by a boiler explosion, which occurred through an error of judgement on the part of the deceased when attempting to rectify some irregularity in the working of the gauge and valves of the boiler” No mention was made in the newspaper reports of the family left fatherless as a result of the accident. Samuel’s widow Jane was left to care for 9 children. Six of the children were under the age of eleven and the youngest only two weeks old. Life must have been hard with so many children to feed and clothe. In 1882 she was fined 2/6 with 2/6 costs for failure to send her children to school. One can only guess at the reasons for this – lack of shoes, hunger or the need for the extra income to be had from children sent out to work. Jane must have been a tough woman as she lived to an old age. She died aged 80 in 1911. If you think you are related to Samuel Jackson and Jane Elliott, please contact the editor, Toni Smith, who can put you in touch with David Cotton in Australia. David has said he will be happy to try and trace any ancestors of Samuel Jackson if anyone is interested. ************************** Narborough and Littlethorpe & WW I I am researching the people of Narborough and Littlethorpe during the First World War. Therefore can I appeal for any members who had family who were born in the Parish, or lived or worked there, and were in the armed forces in the 1914 – 1918 war, whether at home or abroad, to contact me with any information that they can provide? I have a list of 2000 names of men who, evidence indicates, were in uniform. These are chiefly gleaned from the Electoral Roll, although I have a number of other sources. Any details of the lives of those who served concerning the pre-war period, service during the war, or what happened to them after the war would be of interest. I am also keen to hear about those men who didn't serve, because they were doing war work, and the women who served in the uniformed services or VAD, as I have no leads for these categories. All help appreciated DAVE RICKETTS, 5 WARWICK ROAD, LITTLETHORPE, LEICESTER LE9 5JA narb_littleww1@hotmail.com LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 23 Playing with Names By Michael and Joyce Billings Trees drawn up from names in the Parish Registers 24 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 6276 Private William Buckingham BY Derek Seaton At long last I have managed to clear-up the mystery surrounding William Buckingham’s early life, which has proved to be quite a challenge but extremely rewarding and with quite exciting results! Firstly, although most of the books on the VC holders refer to him as being born in Leicester in February 1886 this is not the case. Initially, I followed up all of the William Buckinghams born, nationally, between 1885 and 1888 and drew a complete blank. The breakthrough came when I examined the Leicester Union Workhouse records and found the following entries relating to the Buckingham family: Admissions 20 June 1892 Buckingham Annie Buckingham Joseph Henry C/E C/E born 1866 born 1891 Reason for admission: Neglected by Husband 21 June 1892 Buckingham William Henry C/E born 1886 Buckingham Frederick Ernest C/E born 1887 Reason for admission: Transferred from Bedford, Mother in House I then obtained a copy of the birth certificate of Joseph Henry Buckingham which shows his father as being Thomas Henry Buckingham and his mother, Annie Susan Buckingham formerly Billington. My next step was to look at the Billingtons - were William and Frederick born illegitimately? I searched the National Register of Births and came up with: June Quarter 1886 June Quarter 1887 Billington, William Henry born Bedford Billington, Frederick Ernest born Bedford I duly obtained copies of their birth certificates.This further information proved that the mother’s maiden name was Bennett and posed the question - what happened to the boys’ father, William John Billington. It also raised further questions - when did Annie Susan Bennett marry: firstly William John Billington secondly Thomas Henry Buckingham Further research revealed the answers: 1 Feb 1886 Annie Susan Bennett married William John Billington at St Cuthbert’s Church, Mill Street, Bedford 5 Mar 1888 William John Billington died at New Spring Road, Kempston, Beds aged 19 years. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 25 3 Aug 1891 Annie Susan Billington married Thomas Henry Buckingham at Holy Trinity Church, Regent Road, Leicester At the time of the 1891 Census, Annie Billington (shoe fitter) was lodging at 16 Park Street, Leicester and Thomas Henry Buckingham (shoe riveter) was living with his parents at 21 Upper Charles Street, Leicester. The next query was - where were William and Ernest in the spring of 1891 ? I suspected that they were at Bedford and, therefore, my travels took me to the Bedford & Luton Archives and Records Service at Bedford in order to examine the 1891 Census details. I discovered the following:Frederick (3 years) was living with his maternal grandparents, Joab and Flora Bennett at 14 Bower Street, Bedford William (4 years) was an inmate of the Bedford Union Workhouse, where he had been admitted on 11 May 1889 Examination of the records of the Bedford Board of Guardians, for May and June 1891, revealed that news had reached the Board of Guardians at Bedford of Annie Billington’s marriage to Thomas Buckingham. Correspondence with the Leicester Union Workhouse, regarding the settlement of William and Frederick, resulted in the decision being taken to transfer the brothers from Bedford to Leicester to join their mother in the Union Workhouse there on 27 June 1892. Sadly, their little half-brother who, indirectly, provided the clue to enable me to unravel the mystery, died in Leicester Union Workhouse on 4 September 1892. From the time when the two young Billington brothers arrived in Leicester they took their mother’s new surname, ironically the name of a man - Thomas Buckingham - who they never knew. William and Frederick Buckingham were admitted to the Countesthorpe Cottage Homes (Cottage No 6) on 15 July 1892. They remained there until they were discharged in 1901 and 1902 respectively. Details of William’s discharge are given as follows:th Discharged 29 November 1901 to the 17 Foot (Leicestershire Regiment), The Barracks, Glen Parva. He enlisted as a Boy Soldier and his trade was shown as Tailor’s Boy. I doubt whether any of this will do me any favours as I am a member of the Royal Tigers’ Association. (The Royal Leicestershire Regiment). Private Buckingham remains one of the Regiment’s heroes (one of four Tigers to be awarded the Victoria Cross) and my revelations will probably result in me being drummed out of the Association. However, perhaps Bedford, who can now claim, for the first time, to have a VC winner born in the town, will receive the news with rather more alacrity. DEREK SEATON Derek Seaton has kindly donated a copy of his new book “A Tiger And A Fusilier” to the Society for the Library. (SEE BOOK REVIEW ON PAGE 29) 26 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Dates for your Diary DATES FOR LONDON & KEW COACH TRIPS (See booking forms in the centre pages – page xxiv) THE FAMILY RECORD CENTRE. - LONDON Tuesday 22 October 2002 Thursday 28 November 2002 Contact Hilda Cobb Canaan Farm, Ashby Parva, Lutterworth LE175JD or phone: - 0I455 202082 THE PUPLIC RECORDS OFFICE - KEW. Thursday 12 September 2002 Dates for 2003 will be in December's Journal Contact Gregg Chapman 22 Jacqueline Road, Markfield, Leicester LE67 9RB or phone 01530 242815 The first trip from Loughborough to Kew will be on Monday 30th December 2002. This trip will be happy to make a pick-up at the Holiday Inn (former Post House), Narborough Road Booking Form On Page 15 For further details please contact Jean Perry at: jr.perry2@ntlworld.com or address inside front cover ******************** Shard*low One-Name Study Meeting to be held in the village of Shardlow, Derbyshire, on the Late Summer Holiday, 2003. All people interested in the name are welcome. Further information can be obtained from Gerry Langford, 136 Leicester Road, Groby, Leicester LE6 ODP Glangford@compuserve.com ******************** Association of Local History Tutors "The Market Town in its Rural Setting" Annual Conference 25 - 27 April 2003 - Oakham, Rutland This is a residential Conference cost £130 single, £100 shared room. There are outings to Normanton and Stamford included. Details from Uppingham Seminars, Noel Close, Adderley Street, Uppingham Rutland LE15 9PP LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 27 Whitwick Historical Group and Swannington Heritage Trust FAMILY HISTORY DAY VILLAGE HALL SWANNINGTON 10 am to 5 pm, Saturday, 19th October 2002 A number of fiche readers and computers with 1901 census for Leicester and Leicestershire and 1881 census for Scotland England and Wales. Transcripts of local parish registers and census returns. Small displays by other villages and material relating to Coleorton (mainly 1700s), Loughborough and Shepshed. Information about local families with family trees and ancestor charts. Please send us yours soon. Sources not available elsewhere include transcript of Whitwick Catholic Baptisms and of burials in Coalville London Road Cemetery. It is hoped to have an exhibition of early school photographs and information about Great War soldiers particularly those who survived. Light refreshments in the Hall. Meals available nearby. Admission 50p. For details telephone Lesley Hale 01530 832704 or write to her at 58 Main Street Swannington LE67 8QN 8QN Is This Yours? I have a copy birth certificate for a Sarah Timson which I purchased in error whilst looking for my grandmother, another Sarah Timson. I am willing to pass it on to someone who is researching this line for the postage please. The certificate is as follows: Name Sarah Jane Timson th Born 10 February 1872 at 28 Upper Conduit Street, Leicester Father William Timson Mother Kezia Timson formerly Buckston MRS CAROL WOODS, 105 GREENGATE LANE, BIRSTALL, LEICESTER LE4 3JH *************************** Found [not in a handbag] but in an old notebook. Documents referring to Walter Alderman who served in the Northumberland Fusiliers with an address in Rugby and Francis Alderman from Derby. Would anyone researching this family get in touch with: David McCollum Tel: 0116 2856078 ************************* 28 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 At Easter this year I visited Poznan in Poland, whilst there I visited the Poznan Old Garrison Cemetery. In the Commonwealth Section I recorded the details of five graves of men from the Leicestershire regiment, that I thought might be of interest to some of our members. They are: th 45528 Private H Earnshaw 25 July 1918 th 4858224 Private F S Outram 19 January 1945 aged 26 th 4860088 Private E R Neale 14 December 1940 st 4859242 Private J J Mallon 21 July 1943 aged 22 th 12127 Private J Dennis 5 August 1918 If any member has an interest in any of the above I can let them have a photograph of the grave if they contact me. C A SMART, 197 QUEENS ROAD, LEICESTER LE2 3FN as15@leicester.ac.uk ******************** New Book Review A TIGER AND A FUSILIER – Leicester's VC Heroes – by Derek Seaton The stories of two young boys of whom were in the care of the Leicester Board of Guardians and were admitted to the Leicester Union Workhouse and then transferred to the Countesthorpe Cottage Homes. Each of them went on to be awarded the world's most coveted decoration for gallantry during WW1. Both Private Buckingham and Captain Gee received the Victoria Cross from King George V at Buckingham Palace Price: £7.99 + P & P from the author 78 SPINNEY DRIVE, KIRBY GRANGE, BOTCHESTON, LEICESTER LE9 9FG Back Issues of the Journal Available at the following prices Current year - £I.50 each Last year - 50p each (subject to availability) Prices include postage – overseas add 3 IRC’S TOM SHAW, 34 Sussex Road, South Wigston, Leicester LEI8 4WP Rates for advertising in this Journal ¼ page..incl. VAT...... £11.75 full page…incl. VAT…£35.25 ½ page..incl. VAT..…. £23.50 payment to editor with order please If your advert is personalised, please send on floppy disc or email Members Obituary Beryl Hilda Brotherhood, – died in June. Mrs M A Le Grove, Saxmundham, Suffolk died in April Mr Alex G Stone OBE, Enfield, Middx – died in May Mr Ronald Joseph Garner (G0256) Ruth Hoy (W0480) husband of Darryl Hoy LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 29 News from the Webmaster - George LRFHS Page Hits Report: 2/06/02 Count Started Home 02/06/02 Count Started 97379 17/03/98 Record Office 17136 06/04/99 Execom 1429 10/04/00 Lest we Forget 2909 08/04/99 Leicester 11083 01/01/99 Cemeteries 16050 08/04/99 Loughboro' Market Harborough Melton Mowbray 6004 05/03/98 Useful Sites 43954 15/03/98 3592 28215 17/06/00 6585 05/03/98 Surname Interests Members' E-mail 16/03/98 Directory 12168 16/10/99 Hinckley 5795 05/03/98 Coach Trips 2010 15/03/98 Rutland News & Notices 4343 20/06/00 Picture Gallery 9550 24/05/98 21/05/98 Free Photo Offer 4437 24/05/98 7689 28/09/98 10603 01/01/99 Library Publications Search 13632 5916 28317 20251 204326 26/03/98 Query Box 26/03/98 Bulletin Board 23/01/99 Total Hits 154721 359047 The page continues to attract readers and we are now approaching the 100.000 mark, which I find very gratifying. You will notice that the Audio page has disappeared. This is due to lack of use. The Members E-mail Directory is growing apace. Remember Addresses are not automatically entered. For yours to appear you must send them to me for inclusion. Also do not forget to notify me of any changes. Any complaints from members of mails bouncing will result in that address being deleted. NOW I AM ASKING FOR YOUR HELP! I need volunteers to Check the links regularly for me. With the size of the site growing and the traffic I have to deal with I need help. Could you check , say, 6 links regularly ? if you can help contact me and I will allocate you 6 links for this purpose. Sites do get withdrawn and become dead without me knowing and I do like to keep things up to date. There is nothing more annoying than clicking on a link only to be met with the “Not Available “ sign. Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland members. Is there a picture of your parish Church on the Picture Gallery page? If not will you take one and send to me for inclusion. Personally I would like a picture of St. Andrews Church, Jarrom Street Leicester. Can anyone oblige? G.Smith (Web Page Co-ordinator) Home Page: http://www.localdial.com/users/airforce LRFHS Web Site: http://www.lrfhs.org.uk 30 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Leicestershire & Rutland FHS Research Centre and Library www.lrfhs.org.uk NEW TO VIEW AT THE FH LIBRARY Recent new acquisitions include: - Books First 90 Years of Scouting in Syston, by D. Wilkes Victoria Histories of Leicestershire & Rutland Jane's Fighting Aircraft of WW2 Street Atlas of Leics & Rutland 2002. Glenfield Parish Registers 1604-1837 Houghton Pr's 1582-1750 Evington probate Inventories 1557-1819 Elizabethan Handwriting 1500-1650, by Dawson & Kennedy-Skipton Armigerous Ancestors, by C. R. Humphrey-Smith Lady Jane Grey, by H. W. Chapman Boy Who Shot Down An Airship, by M. Green Fiche Bedfordshire PR's Anglo-German FHS - London marriages We are grateful to Miss Druscilla Armitage, Mr Fryett & John Whittacker who donated several of the above items. CD's 1891 Census Index of Leicester Leicester & Leicestershire Marriage Index 1801-1837 1891 Census Lancashire 1891 Census Yorkshire 1841 Census Glamorgan 1841, 51, Census Index Nottinghamshire 1851 Seamens' Crewlists for Angus, Aberdeenshire & Cornwall The Complete Parish Officer 1772 Universal British Directory 1791 Nottinghamshire Marriage, Burial & Baptism Indexes ***************************************************************************************** You can now renew your membership on the internet at: www.lrfhs.net/onlinesales.htm ***************************************************************************************** LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 31 THE RECORD OFFICE FOR LEICESTERSHIRE LEICESTER & RUTLAND Long Street, Wigston Magna, Leicester LEI8 2AH Telephone: 0II6 257I080 Fax: 0II6 257II20 A Women’s Work – by Pat Grundy I am always interested when I come across a woman who was not only not doing a traditionally female job but was doing work that was traditionally male. And so it was with Ann James, butcher and farmer of Sparrow Hill in Loughborough as she was listed in White’s 1846 directory. With the editor’s deadline hanging over my head, I gave myself an hour to discover something about Ann James. Who was she? Was this her career or was she holding the fort? First the trade directories: The latest one with mention of Ann was Melville’s 1854. Ann was described as a farmer and also there was a Charles James, butcher, listed. In the other direction I found Ann described as a butcher both in 1849 and 1841. In 1831, a Henry James was mentioned and it is reasonable to assume that he could be Ann’s father. The 1851 census for Loughborough produced a very interesting household. Ann was 55 years old and at the head of a household which included her brothers Henry and Charles, 51 and 41 years old respectively who were both butchers, and a younger sister Mary aged 35 years. Ann described herself as a farmer of 75 acres but Mary had no occupation. Perhaps she kept house. What struck me about this was the fact that this woman, although the eldest, was head of a household which included two of her brothers at a time when men normally took precedence. Assuming that Henry had died between 1831 and 1841, I looked for a will in the name of Henry James. I found the will. Henry had died on 28 April 1834, three months after making his will. Henry left everything initially to his wife Ann, except for his butcher’s tools that he left to his son Henry. His son Edward was to be an executor along with a friend of Henry’s and Henry’s wife Ann. After Ann’s death, some money was to be set aside and invested to provide an income for the support of another son Thomas, for the rest of his life. It was made clear in the will that Thomas could not have any control over this investment. Edward was to receive a small legacy and the remainder was 32 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 to be divided between Henry’s five other children, Ann, Henry, Joseph, Mary and Charles. There are two probate entries attached to this will. The first was dated 3 July 1834 and the second on 11 July 1834. During that week Edward James, a grocer living in Burbage, decided that he wanted nothing further to do with the administration of the will. He ‘declined to act further’. What an interesting family this is. Why did Edward resign as an executor? What was wrong with Thomas and where was he in 1851? How was it that a daughter clearly had control of something that was supposed to have been divided between five of seven children and where was Joseph? A bit of patient research might provide the answer to some of these Questions or it might not. Either way a brief line in a trade directory can hide a very interesting story. And other news… The last time that I wrote this piece I was at home with my leg in plaster. Today happily, I am at my desk with only a neat scar and some internal metalwork to remind me of a very long three months. Unfortunately the same cannot be said of my colleagues. Currently three members of staff are absent for medical reasons and a fourth expects to be off quite soon. Absences through minor ailments and holidays mean that our already overstretched resources are stretched even further as the searchrooms continue to be really busy. If you think that some of the searchroom staff are looking tired and stressed, you know why. If you have to wait a bit longer for your photocopying or a reply to an enquiry, please be patient. As for me, I am steadily working my way through the backlog that accumulated whilst I was off and I would like to say thank you to all the people who have sent their good wishes and who have waited so patiently for the results of their research. And finally…. During September and October we shall have a fascinating exhibition on loan from the Public Record Office. From Strangers To Citizens, 1000 years of Immigration to Britain is of national importance and to it we will be adding two panels of local interest. One of these will be concerned with the connections of some local county families with slavery in the plantations and the other will be marking 30 years since the coming of the Ugandan community in 1972. I hope some of our local readers will find time to have a look at it. Did You Know? th On 11 June 1920, Ronald Light was acquitted of the murder of Bella Wright in the "Green Bicycle" case, after a three day trial at Leicester Assizes th On 29 April 1919, Ald. Jonathan North, Mayor of Leicester from 1914 to 1918 was knighted th 8 April 1908 saw the funeral of Police Constable John "Tubby" Stephens, England's heaviest constable weighing 23 st 3 lbs. He is said to have inspired the song The Laughing Policeman LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 33 Query Box Editor – Please keep entries for the Query box to a minimum of information as the requests are many, and this gives scope to print more of your ancestral problems. Always quote your membership number on all correspondence. – FREE SERVICE ONLY TO MEMBERS. ******************** I'm after any information on ELIZABETH HAVEL who married GEORGE BRAMLEY in 1814 at All Saints Church. JOHN TATE christened in 1797 at Bishop Street Wesleyan Church and finally JOHN HURST christened in 1775 in Flecney. I've tried parish records and the IGI but there not a great help, so I'm hoping someone out there will have some more ideas to help me. Many thanks for your help. TERRY RATCLIFFE - telbar@bigpond.com 18 JAYWICK CLOSE SAFETY BAY W. AUSTRALIA 6169 ******************** Dear Editor I too, like many other members, have come across an unusual Christian name in my family tree. My gt gt grandfather was called BAMKIN PRESTON. He was born in Rothley in about 1828, and I have no idea if it is a family name or a nickname, or whether anyone else has an ancestor with this unusual first name. Can anyone please help? BARBARA ASH, 32 DEVONSHIRE DRIVE, STAPLEFORD, NOTTS NG9 8GY ******************** On tracing my family (Towers), I have come across, my great x 3 grandma in the Leicester County Prison, in the 1881 census, I have been to the records office and had a look through the admissions for 1880-1886, and cant find a trace of her! Would you happen to know where else I might look? Also, if somebody is born illegitimate and this is said to be on their birth certificate, in the year 1877, but when that person gets married, in the year 1899, the name of the father appears on the marriage certificate as deceased, how do I go about finding if this person really existed? I do know that the person in question was a real person and not make belief, but this is some 44 years later as somebody else's father, I just wondered if you may be able to help me. TRACY A TOWERS, 54 BURGESS ROAD, BELMONT PARK, COALVILLE, LEICESTERSHIRE, LE67 3PX. tracy@trs-net.co.uk *********************** In 1904, William Marvin was Postmaster of Brunswick Street Post Office (now pulled down). In 1928 Mrs Caroline Marvin was Postmistress. In 1947 it was Percy Marvin. In 1951 Philip Marvin, whose wife was Annie, and they had an adopted daughter who would by now be probably late 60's. My grandmother, Violet, used to refer to Caroline as old Aunt Carrie. Presumably this family were related to the Mee family. 34 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Has anyone any information regarding this Post Office? Sadly, we have no living relatives to our knowledge in Leicester, the last being Dorothy (Dolly) Walker – nee Roche, and her brother Leonard Francis, who lived at 64 Tenniscourt Drive, Humberstone. MARGARET BROOME (NEE JONES) 13 STUART RD, AYLSHAM, NORFOLK NR11 6HW ******************** Seeking any descendants of ALFRED BIRD born c1842. Married ELIZ RILEY (children Jesse and Charles Richard. Last link in Burton Overy Leics – 1881. Harriet S Bird – born c1849 Charles S Bird – born c 1845 All born Warmington, Northants, children of Charles and Mary Blisset Bird. Also seeking any information on descendants of MARIA DUFFY born c1903 and ANNIE DUFFY born c1906, both born in Leicester Maria married PATRICK LOFTUS and had children Michael, John and Stephen Annie married JAMES P SHIEL and had children Martin, Ellen and Norah. Both lived in Rotherham for a while where Maria kept a pub. I think they emigrated to Australia mid 1930's but may have returned. No trace found in Australia mainly due to not being able to look at recent records for this. ,BARBARA BIDDLE 2 PRINCESS AVE, OADBY, LEICESTER LE2 4SD ******************** Four children were baptised on the same day, 11 Oct 1813, at Barrow upon Soar. Their parents were JOHN & MARY HARRIMAN. One of the children, NATHANIEL, was my ancestor, but I am unable to prove whether it was JOHN HARRIMAN and MARY HOLLIN who were married 27 Dec 1801 at Woodhouse, that were his parents. Does anyone have information on any of these names, that may help me to solve this puzzle please ? MRS V. WITHERS, 5, WHORLTON CLOSE, GUISBOROUGH, CLEVELAND, TS14 8LW. val@withersv.freeserve.co.uk ******************** Leicestershire CDs from PaperCDs.com 1861 Hinckley & area - covers fiche nos RG9 2259-62 (1 CD) 1891 Hinckley & Area - covers fiche nos RG12 2502-5 (1CD) 1861 & 1891 Mkt Bosworth – covers fiche nos RG9 2263-4 and RG12 2506 (1CD) ****** Census index CDs for above, £5 each *NEW* Census image CDs for above, £7.50 each. Images and Index on 1 CD £12.50 ****** Hinckley in trade directories, 1791 – 1973. All on 1 CD, £5 Postage only £1 total. All discs sent by recorded delivery. ****** Available soon: 1851 and 1871 census as above, check the website for latest news. Cheques payable to J Denny, 9 Frobisher Close, Hinckley, Leics LE10 1UP. England Email: fhs-ad@papercds.com web site: http://www.papercds.com LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 35 Advert: Phillimore Leicestershire Marriages - CD-ROM Contained within the CD-ROM are full transcripts of the 12 volumes of Phillimore Leicestershire marriages, which include over 100 parishes, with details of marriages before 1837 and explanations of the registers, etc. Parishes included are; Ab-Kettleby-cum-Holwell – 1580-1812, Asfordby – 1564-1837, Ashby Folville – 1604- 1837, Ashby Parva – 1589-1837, Aylestone with Glen Parva and Lubbesthorpe – 1561-1837, Barkby – 1586-1812, Barkston – 1569-1837, Barrowon-Soar – 1563-1837, Beeby – 1538-1837, Belgrave – 1653-1837, Birstall – 15741837, Bitteswell – 1558-1837, Blaby – 1568-1837, Bottesford – 1563-1812, Branston – 1591-1839, Braunston – 1561-1837, Brooksby – 1767-1812, Burrough – 16121837, Burton Lazars – 1762-1778, Catthorpe – 1573-1837, Congerston – 1756-1812, Cossington – 1754-1837, Coston – 1561-1812, Croxton Kerrial – 1558-1837, Eastwell – 1588-1837, Eaton – 1724-1837, Evington – 1601-1837, Freeby – 16011775, Frisby on the Wreak – 1659-1837, Frolesworth – 1538-1837, Gaddesby – 1569-1812, Gilmorton – 1611-1837, Glenfield – 1604-1837, Goadby Marwood – 1657-1837, Great Dalby – 1581-1812, Grimston – 1635-1837, Harby – 1700-1837, Harston – 1707-1837, Hoby - 1562 -1812, Hose – 1688-1837, Hoton – 1653-1837, Houghton on the Hill – 1584-1837, Humberstone – 1559-1837, Hungerton [which includes Baggrave, Quenby, and Ingersby] – 1614-1837, Keyham – 1568-1837, Kirby Bellars – 1713-1837, Kirby Muxloe – 1619-1837, Knighton – 1672-1837, Knipton – 1562-1837, Leire – 1559-1837, Little Dalby – 1559-1812, Long Clawson – 1558-1837, Lowesby with Cold Newton – 1658-1837, Melton Mowbray [includes Burton Lazars, Freeby, Sysonby, Welby and Eye-Kettleby] – 1546-1812, Mountsorrel (North End) – 1677-1837, Muston – 1561-1812, Nether Broughton – 1577-1837, Old Dalby – 1725-1837, Owston-cum-Newbold Saucy – 1701-1837, Pickwell – 1570-1841, Plungar – 1695-1837, Prestwold [including Burton-on-theWolds, and Cotes] – 1560-1837, Queniborough – 1562-1837, Quorndon – 15761837, Ragdale – 1668-1837, Ratby – 1695-1812, Ratcliffe-on-the-Wreak – 16981837, Rearsby – 1653-1837, Redmile – 1653-1837, Rotherby – 1561-1812, Rothley – 1562-1837, Saxby – 1680-1837, Saxelbye – 1555-1837, Scalford – 1558-1812, Scraptoft – 1539-1812, Seagrave – 1682-1837, Sharnford – 1595-1837, Sibson – 1569-1812, Sileby – 1568-1837, Somerby – 1601-1812, South Croxton – 1662-1837, Stapleford – 1655-1837, Stathern – 1567-1837, Stoughton – 1537-1837, Swithland – 1624-1837, Syston – 1562-1837, Thorpe Arnold with Brentingby – 1558-1840, Thrussington – 1660-1812, Thurcaston cum Cropston – 1561-1837, Thurmaston – 1719-1837, Thurnby cum Bushby – 1564-1837, Tilton on the Hill – 1631-1837, Twyford cum Thorpe Satchville – 1562-1812, Walton on the Wolds – 1568-1837, Wanlip – 1563-1837, Wartnaby – 1633-1838, Wigston Magna – 1567-1837, Withcote – 1681-1837, Woodhouse – 1623-1837, Wyfordby – 1558-1837, Wykeham cum Caldwell or Caudwell – 1633-1837, Wymeswold – 1560-1837 The information is easily accessed as it is in Text, Doc and HTML format. Price £20 (Including postage & packing). Cheques in sterling, drawn on a UK bank. June S Borderick, 9 Duport Road, Burbage, Hinckley, Leicester. LE10 2RN. 01455 457008. june.borderick@ntlworld.com 36 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Could These Be Yours? I have recently received a Boots folder containing some 20 or so photographs which the owner probably picked up at a sale. They are snapshots, and there are also several negatives. I would guess they were mostly taken between 1930 and 1970. One photo is of a grave stone inscribed "In loving memory of a husband and father ROWLAND HILL" The Boots folder names the depositor as Mrs Williams, and another folder is from Oliver Clear MPS Chemist, 66 Belgrave Gate, Leicester. The following is a sample of the photos: - If you would like to claim these photos, please write to the editor. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 37 Computer Section By Mike Ratcliff mratcliff@ntlworld.com CENSUS CD SWAPPING In the previous edition of the Journal I was complaining that I always had to swap between the Index and Census CDs when using the 1881 census. Even though I have two CD drives on my computer (one is also a writer) the software insisted that only one could be used. Guy Etchells’ (E43) website at http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~framland/farmland/1881.htm clearly spells out the steps required to make the system more user-friendly. Do take heed of the warnings given on the site and be sure to backup your Windows Registry before starting. PICTURE FORMATS Storing images on computers and emailing them to friends can cause problems. In Journal No. 108 I discussed the number of pixels (or dots) required to fill the computer screen and pointed out that any more than that will not add to the quality of the picture. Emailing huge picture files not only takes a long time for yourself and the recipient, but also bumps up the phone bill. The second possible problem is the format used to save the picture. Over the years many different companies and groups have devised formats for storing images, and these may, or may not, be readable by any other company’s software. The format used to store the image is indicated by the three letters after the dot in the file’s name. E.g. picture.bmp or picture.tif. One common format is Windows Bitmap (.bmp), which is only for use on Windows systems. Each dot in the picture is stored with its values of the three primary colours, which results in a large file. Fine for a high quality image to use on your own computer, but not one to fit on a floppy disk or send to a friend who is not using Windows (such as an Apple Mac computer). Graphics Interchange Format (.gif) was designed for interchanging graphics (which probably means it is one of the few things in the computer world that has a meaningful name). It is very good for images with a few blocks of distinct colours and well-defined lines. For this reason it is the most popular format for the logos and small images seen on web pages. The Joint Photographic Experts Group (.jpg) format is not as well named as some, but is very useful. It is commonly used for photographs and similar images and has the advantage that the file is compressed. Compression is a complex method of discarding some of the bits in the file with only a small loss of image quality. Most graphics software allows the user to select the level of jpeg compression when the file is saved. If you are not sure what level to select then save your image with several different levels and view the stored pictures to choose which is acceptable. As a quick test I scanned a 6x4 inch 38 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 colour photograph at 300 dots per inch and saved it as a bmp and the file size was 6.1 Megabytes. My software allows the user to vary the jpeg compression between 1 (best quality, largest file size) and 100 (worst quality, smallest file size), so I stored the image with compressions of 1 (1.1Mb), 20 (166kb) and 60 (85kb). Even at a compression of 60 the image looked good on my computer screen, though the loss of quality would probably show if I did a large print from it. So jpeg can really shrink the size of the file with little loss of quality and it can be read on the Apple Mac. Finally Tag Interchange File Format (.tif) produces a high quality image, but with a large file size. Its advantage over Windows Bitmap is the fact that it can be exported to Macintosh or even UNIX based systems. CONSUMABLES That bargain-priced printer that you purchased can turn into a drain on the wallet when you find out the cost of ink cartridges and glossy paper. Members in the UK, Ireland, France and Germany can take a look at www.mx2.com. It is a mail order service that I have used for a couple of years and the claimed delivery of 3 to 7 days has always been met. If I have ordered an item that is temporarily out of stock an email has been promptly sent informing me of the fact and giving an expected delivery date. The following are a few prices from the website with typical UK shop prices in brackets afterwards. Epson 20110 colour cartridge £9.90 (£13.99), Epson 20093 black cartridge £12.90 (£16.99), Epson 41126 A4 glossy paper – 20 sheets £5.25 (£6.99). If you are willing to try the compatible, non-Epson products they are a fraction of the prices quoted. I know that many members also take photographs as part of their researches, so it is also worth looking at the film prices on the site. Kodak Gold 200, 35mm, 36 exp, £2.09 (£4.70), Fuji Superia 100, 35mm, 36 exp, £1.45 (£4.49), Panasonic 2CR5 lithium camera battery £2.15 (£7.99). There is a £1.95 charge per order for packing and postage, but the savings on just one cartridge easily covers this. Another supplier offering similar products and prices is www.7dayshop.com, but as I have never used them I cannot comment on their service. I’m sorry if I have bored our overseas’ readers, but I would like to know how our UK prices compare with yours. Us Brits always think we are being ripped off, so let me know via the email address above. USEFUL OR INTERESTING LINKS The following links have all been pasted directly from my web browser, to avoid typing errors, and were working when I tried them. Some of them may be familiar to experienced users, but could be of interest to newer members. One set of links I have not mentioned, probably because I am so used to using them that I assume everyone knows they are there, are the ones on our LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 39 Society’s website. They have clearly been added to over a long period and represent a very comprehensive list: www.lrfhs.org.uk/links.html Lists of links do gradually become out of date as sites vanish or move elsewhere. We do hope to check the links in the above list at regular intervals, but until we get that organised please report any broken links to George Smith at airforce@localdial.com I must confess that I had never heard of the Historical Manuscripts Commission, but rummaging around their slightly confusing site may just turn up something of interest: www.hmc.gov.uk/index.html If you have ancestors who went to Australia this site is a good place to start as it points you to the resources available: www.coraweb.com.au/index.htm I try to have a nostalgia link in each Journal, if only for my own pleasure. This time it’s the Eagle comic, which in the 1950s was the leading boys’ publication. See: http://members.aol.com/nicholashl/homepage.htm Searching the International Genealogical Index (the IGI) is not always straightforward given just a surname, but no Batch Number. Try the following: http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~hughwallis/IGIBatchNumbers .htm#Page Mailing lists are a very useful way of gaining and sharing information (as I was reminded by Liz Harris, H373). These lists are organised by specific interests, such as an individual British county. Subscribers can email a genealogical query to the list and this is forwarded to all the members of that list. Anyone can email a reply either directly to the questioner or back to the list, if they think the reply is of general interest. Most lists allow the user to subscribe as described above or to a digest that combines a lot of messages into a single email. If you find that it is not what you wanted it is simple to unsubscribe at any time. If you are going on holiday for a couple of weeks it probably worth unsubscribing because if you belong to a busy list you could find a few hundred emails waiting in your inbox. For an index of lists go to www.rootsweb.com/~jfuller/gen_mail.html and follow the link for England to a complete list of counties and interests. Starting in genealogy can be very daunting. Microfiches, the GRO and Catherine, who was made a saint for writing an index; these were just a few of the puzzling bits. The following web page will help to get you started, but while you are there have a look at the rest of the site which contains a lot of useful information. www.genuki.org.uk/gs/ If you want to contact me please use the address below. I can’t mend your computer or answer queries about your software (I’ve probably never used it), but if you would like to discuss anything in this column or suggest links or ideas for future editions then please feel free. 40 MIKE RATCLIFF mratcliff@ntlworld.com LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Parish Register Tit-Bits By Jacqui Simkins Church of England Records: Registers There can be confusion over the whereabouts of registers of births, marriages and deaths; not only those of the non-conformists, but also those kept within the Church of England. I felt some enquiries were needed as to any requirements on the deposit of old registers after a recent incident involving a friend who, having made a generous donation to her local church to “enable” registers to be “handed in for filming”, found that her cheque was banked but no action had occurred some months later. Rules passed by the General Synod of the Church of England are regarded as being of the same standing as those passed by parliament, so my enquiries began with the Synod offices in London. They provided a glossy book advertising their publications Essential Resources from the Church of England, and an offprint of the Parochial Registers and Records Measure 1978. This latter can be accessed on-line at : http://wellington.butterworths.co.uk/wbs/NETbos.DLL?POView?sk=BEILGFN A&bk=0& Enquiries were also made at the local diocesan office, which kindly provided The Care of Your Parish Records produced in 1994 by the Church of England Record Centre. This booklet states quite clearly that the 1978 Measure had been brought up to date (their words) by the Church of England st (Miscellaneous Provisions) Measure 1992, which had become operative on 1 January 1993. The booklet is easy to understand! Registers of baptism, and/or marriage, and/or burial and of confirmations should not be held within the parish once they have been out of use for 30 years (no limit set on age if still in use). They are required to be preserved. The definition of “current” for registers is simple: when the register has been replaced/out of use for 30 years it has to be handed in. That cannot be misinterpreted surely? If the register is not full, but another has superseded it, then it is no longer current. Where are the parishes obliged to lodge registers? In the diocesan records office. The 1978 Measure states that every diocese shall have such, and that the “bishop shall not designate a place as a diocesan record office unless that place: (a) is a depository provided by a local authority under the Local Government (Records) Act 1962 or the Local Government Act 1972 for documents deposited with or belonging to that authority; or (b) is a place of deposit appointed under the Public Records Act 1958; or LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 41 (c) is in the opinion of the bishop a suitable place to be appointed as a place of deposit under that Act; and before he designates any such place as a diocesan record office he shall obtain the agreement of the authority who will be responsible for register books and records deposited in that place under this Measure.” The 1978 Measure requires the depository concerned to make the registers available to the public for searches, and only when held by a depository other than that of a local authority, can a charge for such be made. So what do you do when registers from a church are not available? Firstly, check with the relevant County Records Office: are they also the diocesan records office, and if not where is it. Next, ask if the registers are deposited or if they are known to be lost (if lost, try Bishop’s Transcripts). Some rural parishes will have few entries and registers will be in use for very many years. If the register is not deposited, a polite enquiry as to the current whereabouts of the registers should be made with the incumbent, parish priest, or if there is not one, with the churchwarden. It might be useful to establish if there is more than one register, and for what periods of time each operated. If it appears that the older register has been superseded for 30 or more years, perhaps a gentle reminder about the Measure will get some action without you needing to “grease the palm” as my friend did! Please bear in mind that the incumbent at the church in question may be blissfully unaware of these measures, one said to me “it’s not something they cover much in clergy training – you’re supposed to pick up these things by osmosis”. You may find that the “designated depository” would help in securing care of the originals: having them available would much reduce the number of enquiries they had to deal with from those wishing to use the registers for research. Incidentally, within the parish the person holding the registers can make a charge for looking up entries, but if by a priest-in-charge the fees go to the diocesan coffers which may lead some to being less willing to expend their time and energy. On the other hand, one incumbent has said that he will not release any registers as long as he can charge £20 for each entry he looks up! Family historians again being held to ransom by the few for information that is supposed to be in the public domain. However, my local friendly priestin-charge advises that the charges are £14 for the first hour including copy of an entry in certain registers, with £11 per subsequent hour or part of an hour; if you require additional copies of an entry, they are £14 each; these charges should be posted on the church notice board (not much help for enquiries from outside the parish). These notes are brief but I hope those involved with their local church will feel able to encourage incumbents in charge of registers to deposit these sooner rather than later: for safety as well as for the benefit of family researchers. My “local friendly priest-in-charge” when coming to the parish rapidly deposited 42 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 th 19 century registers with the County Record Office for their safety! I also hope these notes will inform family historians so that they can make the right enquiries, at the right place, and not berate the wrong people! JACQUI SIMKINS jas@langleymill.freeserve.co.uk Snippets from Australia By David Cotton The following were found whilst browsing through some documents: The ship EPAMINONDAS left England 13 April 1852 arrived Adelaide South Australia on 2 August 1852. Amongst the migrants on board are the following said to be from Rutland John Bottom age 27 - appears to have died in South Australia (SA) aged 49 in 1873 Amos Bottom age 20 - married in SA to Ellen Haines and had a family Thomas Clarke 23, Eliza 24, John E age 2 and Henry age 1 - (I don't know where they are from in Rutland and cannot find what became of them) Vincent Percival age 31, Jane Ann age 26 and William 1 – found in 1851 census Oakham. They married 4th qtr 1849 Oakham. (see my extraction list (deposited in the LRFHS library) Jane E Vines I have missed Vincent Percival in extractions but he is in GRO index page 1358) Vincent Percival died in SA in 1864. Thomas Seaton age 42 and Mary J aged 37 - unable to trace further. (maybe married 4th qtr 1838?) On board ship "CAUCASIAN" arrived Adelaide in 1853 and said to be from Rutland are: Henry Skellett and wife Milllicent and some children. They are obviously the couple married 4th qtr 1845 Stamford Reg dist Henry Skellett and Melicent Atkin - parish unknown? GRO index 1045 Editor – David Cotton has extracted marriages from the GRO indexes and parish records for Rutland and also Stamford, and they are deposited in our Research Centre in Freeschool Lane. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 43 Your Letters The Executive Committee Members are happy to receive letters from any member, whether delivering a brickbat or bouquet, and these will be dealt with according to content. However, we cannot give credence to, or print material that is received anonymously. Any member who wishes to contact the Chairman or any other committee member in total confidence may do so _________________________ In her article in the April journal about the 1851 Borough of Leicester census, Celia Cotton pondered on a few town or village names, supposedly from Leicestershire, which offered "opportunities for interpretation". I may be repeating suggestions which have already been made to her, but the following are my guesses at some of their origins: Barral Barwell, near Hinckley Witckit Whitwick, near Coalville or Withcote, near Oakham, Rutland. Boilstone Barlestone, between Coalville and Hinckley in Leicestershire, but has a Warwickshire postal address nowadays. Owdley Oadby. Horbling Harby, near Melton Mowbray. Highthorne has defeated me I'm afraid. KIM WINSPEAR W562 ******************** I noticed on the back cover of the April issue of the journal the cricket photograph and it made me think of my Gt. Grandfather who was a very keen cricketer. th He was born Thomas Em(m)erson in Belton in 1847 being the 4 son (of 5) to Francis Emmerson & Fanny (Hickling). His eldest brother John ran the George Hotel in Belton and on the 1881 census I found him there with his wife and 10 children plus one married daughter, son in law and granddaughter along with the father of the son in law plus a lodger, so it was quite some family. I would, therefore, imagine there was no room for any paying guests at the hotel. Thomas married Hannah Mee b. 1842 Peggs Green whose Father was Joseph the local Blacksmith, which incidentally if this is published I should be grateful to know if anyone has any photo or postcard of this Forge. I believe it is not too many years ago that it was still standing. His career progressed through a Merit Constable, Detective Sergeant I" Class Sergeant with pay of 33s.0d, per week. In l896 he was promoted to Acting 44 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 lnspector of the Police Fire Service and then to Superintendent of the Police Fire Brigade. He was an active member of the Hull Police Cricket Team and a friend of the famous cricketer, W.G. Grace. I believe my cousin still has a bat signed by Grace, which was presented to Thomas. I have his fire chief's helmet and axe and also a tartan rug, which he was presented with on retirement. He had to retire owing to an accident when he was thrown from the tender; he sustained injuries, which incurred amputating his right leg. He retired to live with his daughter in Cleethorpes, died in 1924 aged 76 and was buried in Hull. Also if there are any descendants of his brother's families - John, George, Isaac, or Francis, Em(m)erson I should be delighted to hear from you. Ann Henderson (H 546). ******************** Dear Editor In response to my letter about the double marriage of Henry Groocock printed in the Spring Journal, I had a letter which I believe may be of interest to other members: "With reference to your query in the LRFHS Journal, regarding the two marriages of Henry Groocock and Emma Mason……. When Henry gave notice for the first of the two marriages, he must have stated that he was a Bachelor. As this was incorrect (and may seem a small mistake) the marriage would be recorded as 'void' by law; hence the second marriage. Had this have been an error on the part of the clergy or registrar, it could have been corrected on the authority of the Registrar General. When a widow or widower gives notice that they intend to re marry, they have to produce their late partners death certificate. However minor, incorrect information given intentionally for registration purposes, is taken seriously: the law considers it is perjury. Henry perhaps thought he was a bachelor, as he was free to marry, and no-one else was harmed. I have just had another thought – when notice was given, if they both lived in the same area, the lady could be the one who gave notice, and may be the lady thought he was a bachelor! CHRISTINE KEIGHTLEY" I hope this has helped others with similar anomalies in their family history. NORMAN GROOCOCK NGROOCOCK@nimrodwater.fsnet.co.uk ******************** An excellent Journal for July! 1. Karrenhappuch again (p20). On Thursday evening I had a phone call from a lady member to tell me that the ‘stray’ I had found at Ratby was her great aunt and a witness at her parents’ wedding. 2. Your para on Onnie becoming Winston (p20): at the risk of teaching granny to suck eggs, were you aware that it was – and still is – quite LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 45 permissible to change a child’s name within a year of first registration? I wasn’t until I got my own birth certificate and found I had been registered as Jonathan. My actual name – George Brunt – is in the last column under the heading Name entered after Registration. GEORGE BALL Editor: Thank you, George – in my case at the time of the census the child had not been registered, so I believe that the family just 'changed their minds' between th the census date and the registration date of 20 April! I have had correspondence also from George Ball regarding his frustration about the 1901 census. Indeed he has had a letter published in the Times newspaper. I think he has voiced the opinion of us all in the unacceptability of the delays in getting the 1901 census 'on line'. (see latest news on page 3) Remember, the LRFHS Library now has the 1901 census on fiche, and it is indexed by villages for Leicestershire and Rutland, and street indexed for the Borough of Leicester. Most large libraries also have it for the local areas, although it is not indexed of course. ******************** George Ball's letter re Kerrenhappuch (p 38 of Journal 108) reminded me that seven years ago the name Keren-Happouch was the subject of correspondence in the journal of the Somerset and Dorset Family History Society. I wrote to them as follows: In the course of an ongoing one-name study I have acquired a copy of the marriage certificate of John Hooper, widower, tailor of Marnhull, Dorset and Karen-Happuch Spinney, widow of Woolland, Dorset. Their marriage took th place on 30 August 1854 in Woolland Parish Church. The name Keren-Happuch appears in the Bible (Job 42:14) as that of the third and youngest daughter of Job after his prosperity had been restored. Her sisters names were Jemmima and Keziah –"and in all the land were no women found so fair as the daughters of Job" (Job 42:15) The New Bible Dictionary (Leicester, Inter-Varsity Press, 1982) gives it as "horn of eye-paint", i.e. source of beauty. Could it be that Job's daughters owed at least some of their beauty to their use of cosmetics? ALAN HORDER, 15 CHURCH LANE, KNIGHTON, LEICESTER LE2 3WG ******************** I would like to thank the people that responded to my request last month regarding George Hodges and Ellen Bennett. It proved very fruitful and have opened up a new avenue in my research. I wish to find any person trying to find Thomas Hodges and an Ann Bishop these people are the parents of George Hodges. I discovered that George had four brothers, Thomas William, William, James and Frederick Hodges. They apparently moved to Leicester around 1815 because I found one baptisim I think for Frederick. MICK HODGES Peter4@hodg.freeserve.co.uk ******************** 46 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 William Green 1784 – 1881 By Sheila Mileham The research into William Green’s Leicestershire background was prompted by an appeal by Mel Siddons on BBC Radio Leicester for information about William’s burial place and also details of William’s wife’s background William Green was the second child of John and Elizabeth Green who arrived in Lutterworth with a Certificate of Settlement from Welford, Northamptonshire, dated, 22 March 1783. William was born on 7 June 1784 and his baptism into the Church of England took place privately, on 9 June 1784. John and Elizabeth Green turned to the non-conformist church for the baptism of their other children, which suggests that William was a frail child and that there was perhaps some doubt about his chances of survival. In June 1803, William Green, aged just 19 years, enlisted in the Leicestershire th Militia. On 18 April 1805 he joined he ‘Old 95 ’ or Rifle Brigade at Canterbury. William’s first two sorties overseas were unremarkable. Having completed his rifle drill William Green was ordered to leave England on 5 November 1805, as part of a contingent of 20,000 British troops under the command of General Donn, to check the French in Low Germany. They landed at Cuxhaven on 19 November. This was known as the Coffee Expedition because there was no fighting. The Rifles returned to England in the spring of 1806. William’s company was then ordered to march to Harwich to embark on an expedition to Sweden under the command of Sir John Moore, to assist the Swedes against the Prussians. Here again there was no fighting and after being anchored for six weeks in Gothenburg harbour the Rifles were sent back to England. William’s next trip was in July 1807, when the Rifles left England for Copenhagen under the command of Lord Cathcart. They arrived on the outskirts of Copenhagen on 16 August 1807 and took part in the capture of Copenhagen. William remembered his pleasant quarters at the King of Denmark’s Country Palace where rum, wine, brandy and the best ‘eatables’ in Denmark were profusely provided. The cutlery was all silver, which impressed William greatly. The garrison surrendered on 5 September and as William sailed back to England at the end of September, he thought what a ruinous plight Denmark must be in, their crops destroyed, their fine city burned and the whole of their fine fleet gone. On his return to England from Copenhagen, William Green took part in the expedition to Portugal. With his regiment he sailed from Spithead on 24 May 1808 en route to Lisbon, but because of severe weather the ship had to put into Vigo Bay in the north of Spain. From there they sailed for the Burling Islands and landed at Vimeiro on 28 August. The battle there had been LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 47 st fought seven days previously, on the 21 and the regiment had to march over the battlefield where many English, Portuguese and French lay unburied. After concluding an armistice, Sir John Moore led his forces into Spain where they lay quartered in convents in the villages around Salamanca from 13 November until 12 December. The laying down of arms by 50,000 Spanish troops led to the retreat to Corunna, a distance of 250 miles, which commenced on 23 December 1808.There had been very heavy snowfall and the troops had no tents; a blanket had been served out to each man. Bullocks were driven before the men, but the meat was so tough and the available cooking time so short, that the best they could count on was a sort of insipid soup. Eventually, the Colonel gave orders to throw away knapsacks and keep either the greatcoat or blanket whichever they chose. William Green said of this time ‘We did not mind parting with our kits, orders must be obeyed, so we left them by the roadside, but we then had to carry 50 rounds of ball cartridge, 30 loose balls in our waist belts, a flask and horn of powder, and rifle and sword, the two weighing fourteen pounds. Those who could use tobacco held out the best. I was one of that number.’ The Hussars’ horses were shot at the rate of 30 or 40 a day and the riders, carrying their saddle-bags on their shoulders, had to walk with knee boots and spurs to Corunna. There were several bridges to cross and, once all the troops were over, the bridges were blown up to halt the French in their pursuit and allow the soldiers to get on a mile or two. With all their encumbrances the British were only moving about 2 miles per hour. They eventually arrived at Corunna on 12 January 1809. During the retreat, near to a town called Kankabella, William Green had the misfortune to fall into a well. While limping away the French drew close and he managed to remain unobserved by lying low until they had passed, because his dress, like his name was green. (We have to assume that the thaw had set in at this stage). It was just after that time that the soldiers passed a cart drawn by oxen, which couldn’t go any further. The cart was laden with English stores including boots and shoes, which were distributed among the English troops. After four miles marching the sole had dropped off one boot that William Green was wearing. He lost the other sole three miles further on. The soles and heels had been glued or pegged on (not in the Leicestershire tradition) no wax or hemp having been used. It was the general view that whoever contracted with the Government for the supply of those boots ought to have been tried by Court Martial and been rewarded with a good flogging by cat-o’-nine tails. William Green said that he would cheerfully have administered 200 lashes. Sir John Moore fell during the Battle of Corunna on 16 January 1809. The English were well and truly overpowered and began to march through the town from the battle to the waiting warships. Throughout the night the exhausted soldiers moved through Corunna, still in good order but with uniforms in tatters, covered with blood and filth and with gaunt hollow faces. 48 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Citizens in the streets made the sign of the cross as the soldiers passed through the flickering patches of lamplight because they looked so terrible. Just after dawn the following day Sir John Moore was buried near the landward bastion of Corunna Citadel, his body wrapped merely in his General’s dirty military cloak. That day the regiment sailed for England. They arrived at Spithead on 3 February 1809 and marched to Hilsea Barracks, three miles from Portsmouth. William Green recalled that such a lot of ragamuffins never landed at Portsmouth before. They were so filthy with vermin that they were not fit to sleep in a decent bed. All their clothing, and the livestock it contained, was burnt in the Barrack Square. After a brief period at the Brigade Headquarters at Hythe Barracks the men of the Rifle Brigade, supplemented by a new intake from the militia, sailed from Dover on 24 May 1809 for Lisbon amid very emotional scenes. From Lisbon they went on to Talavera under Lord Wellington, where, again, they arrived too late for the battle. The carnage affected the newcomers badly. One young rifleman was so sickened that he went to hospital and died. The faces of some casualties were covered with live maggots. William Green found a letter in a knapsack belonging to one of the casualties. The letter came from the man’s wife in Ireland who, it appeared had three children. William kept the letter and eventually wrote to her to let her know her husband’s fate. Retreating before Marshal Soult, provisions were very deficient. The men boiled up acorns (which were much larger than the English variety) in camp kettles. When the husks were pulled off they tasted something like potato. They carried sheaves of wheat, which they thrashed with a ramrod and mixed with water. Instead of bread the men were served with a little flour, which they made into small balls and boiled, calling them dough-boys. At Mirabete on 20 September 1809, there was a conversation between William Green and another Lutterworth lad. ‘Bill’ said the lad ‘I think we shall be kept on this Dough-boy Hill till we all die of want. William Green’s response was ‘I think so too; it is Lutterworth Feast today, (the first Friday after 16 September) our friends will be eating plum pudding and roast beef. By the time they arrived in Portugal they had about 5,000 soldiers in Elvas Hospital, fever was raging and the hospital was soon full, most of the casualties died there. They then went on to Campo Mayo, about 12 miles from Badajoz. One young man, a native of Hinckley, named John Moore, fell ill with fever and was taken to the dead house, laid on a plank with his feet tied together. He was to have been buried the same night. The sentinel on guard heard a noise discovered the poor fellow had fallen off the plank and was trying to get the string off his feet. He recovered and fought on. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 49 On 27 September 1810 came the Battle of Busaco. There was heavy fighting and thousands of the enemy deserted their ranks and came over to the British as prisoners of war. The enemy suffered 8,000 deaths in this encounter. Executions for desertion were numerous and so the Rifles rubbed along, some sinking under lack of the necessities of life and others falling in skirmishes. William Green meanwhile having survived several skirmishes, had learned to play the bugle and been made a bugler. th On 20 January 1812, Cuidad Rodrigo was taken by storm. Then it was on to Badajoz. 5,000 British and 2,000 Portuguese soldiers lost their lives in this encounter. The provision ration was half a pound of bread and a gill of rum for each man, and so they went on their desperate errand. On 6 April 1812, during the storming of Badajoz, William Green was badly wounded, with one ball in his groin and another through his left wrist. Even so, hearing his bugle major sound the advance and the double-quick, William rolled on his back and repeated the sound; that was the last time he blew a bugle. He spent four days being looked after in the field before he along with other wounded were put into carts drawn by oxen and taken to a convent at Elvas. This was the first time he had laid on a bed since 24 May 1809. On 17 April he set sail from Lisbon for home, arriving at Portsmouth on 3 August 1812. Twenty-nine pieces of bone of varying sizes were taken from his arm. After a three-week spell in Haslar Hospital, he went to barracks on the Isle of Wight for a further three weeks. Those soldiers who could march then sailed to Southampton and marched to Chelsea arriving during September. On 9 Dec 1812, William Green was pensioned off, receiving a pension of 9d. per day. As his share of the prize money for the capture of Copenhagen he received £3 16s 2d. Altogether William had taken part in 27 battles, three in Denmark and twentyfour in Spain and Portugal. Shortly before writing his memoirs in the mid 1850s, William Green met a former comrade who was taken prisoner at Almeid, which was surrendered to the French on 28 August 1810. He had been surrounded by French Hussars who administered blows with their swords, which cut out his left eye and cut into the thick part of his thigh. His name was Joseph Tomlinson, who lived at Hinckley. Joseph had gone on to fight at Waterloo and was award a Waterloo Medal. William decided to return to Lutterworth, his first visit for five years. A couple of miles before the end of his journey he called at a public house for some refreshment. There he saw someone he knew but who had not recognised him because he was in uniform. They continued the journey together and went into another public house at Lutterworth. There were nine or ten men in the room and William knew them all, but again they hadn’t recognised him. They enquired which regiment he was from then after several Lutterworth men 50 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 in the regiment. They asked after William himself and he said that yes he saw ‘him’ in London two days previously and he had a message for his father. Someone fetched John Green who after a time recognised his son and took him home to resume his life in Lutterworth. His wounds having healed William lost little time in finding himself a bride. He married Elizabeth Laughton at Lutterworth on 27 September 1813. William’s brother, Thomas had married Elizabeth’s sister, Mary Ann Laughton on 23 November 1812. William and Elizabeth had the following children baptised into the nonconformist Independent (later to become Congregationalist) Church at Lutterworth. Mary Ann born 10 August 1814 baptised 23 August 1814 William born 20 February 1816 baptised 18 March 1816 Elizabeth born 29 June 1819 baptised 5 September 1819 John born 17 April 1821 baptised 27 May 1821 Charlotte born 30 November 1826 baptised 3 October 1830 William was a religious man and was obviously happily married. In his book, he said that having ‘laid by tippling’ he was comfortable in his circumstances. In 1816 William Green was examined by Nottingham Medical Board and again found to be unfit to serve. All was not plain sailing for William and Elizabeth, trade was bad and wages low and, notwithstanding William’s record in the Army, the Overseers at Lutterworth, fell back on his father’s Settlement at Welford and decided to issue a Removal Order for “William Green, Elizabeth his wife and their children, Mary Ann aged 4 and William age 3”, to be removed from Lutterworth to Welford. The Order was dated 24 April 1819. In the event, the Order was suspended due to Elizabeth Green ‘being far advanced in pregnancy’, but on Saturday 5 June 1819 Robert Sparkman, a local doctor certified that ‘The wife of William Green can be removed to Welford in a chaise without danger’. The Parish of Welford was also asked to re-pay to Lutterworth the 13 shillings that had been paid to William Green in poor relief since 14 April. Good fortune smiled on William later in 1819 when he was again examined, this time by Newark Medical Board, and found unfit to serve. A chance encounter with an old comrade at the Newark Board resulted in him applying for and being awarded £15 blood money from the Royal Patriot Fund for his wounds, which were considered equal to the loss of a limb. William found this money very acceptable, having a wife and, by then, three children to support. We cannot be sure precisely when he returned to Lutterworth from Welford as it isn’t documented but return he did sometime before his son John was born in 1821 and possibly before Elizabeth’s baptism on 5 September 1819. The £15 blood money could have been a factor. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 51 William’s brother Thomas was buried at Lutterworth on 3 May 1823. His widow Mary Ann re-married in 1824. In 1827 there was a Sessions Order, issued at Leicester Castle, confirming the Removal of four of Thomas and Mary Green’s children from Lutterworth to Welford. The children’s names were Ann aged 14; George aged 12; John aged 9; and Mary aged 2 (This is slightly confusing as Thomas Green died in 1823, but the baptismal record shows that Mary was born on 21 February 1820 making her seven at the time of the Removal Order) The Parish of Welford had obviously balked at being asked to take responsibility for the grandchildren of John and Elizabeth Green to whom they had granted settlement in 1783, and had appealed against the Removal Order. It would appear that one of Thomas’s children (Thomas) was ‘adopted’ by his uncle and aunt, William and Elizabeth as the 1841 census entry for them shows us a ‘Thomas aged 15’ (in 1841 ages of people over 15 years were rounded down to the nearest 5 years below that person’s age). A Thomas Green son of Thomas and Mary was born on 19 April 1822. He would have been just a year old when his father died. The 1830s and 1840s were eventful in the life of William Green: William’s mother, Elizabeth, was buried at Lutterworth on 29 January 1832 aged 76. His father John was buried on 24 April 1833 aged 81. On 11 November 1833, William’s eldest daughter, Mary Ann, then aged 19, married a 21- year-old farmer from Bitteswell. His name was William Wormleighton. The marriage took place by licence and with the consent of Mary Ann’s father, William. On 18 August 1846, William’s son, William married Ann Carvell, a widow, whose father’s name was James Green (No relation as far as I can tell). William’s wife Elizabeth was buried at Lutterworth on 10 October 1848 Daughter Elizabeth was buried aged 29 on 28 March 1849 In 1849, William Green was awarded the Military General Service Medal 1793 – 1814. The medal had four clasps representing Corunna; Busaco; Ciudad Rodrigo and Badajoz. The silver medal was authorised by a General Order dated 1 June 1847 and issued in 1848, thirty-four years after the last battle it commemorates. The medal is often referred to as the Peninsular Medal even though it also commemorates battles that took place in such places as Egypt, East and West Indies and the USA. The medal wasn’t issued automatically to those who had fought in the various battles but in response to personal application from survivors. Medals were issued to the next of kin of men who had applied but had died before the medal was issued. At this time William’s pension was increased to 9d per day for forty years. The 1851 census (HO 107/2078–folio 313) finds William at Bakehouse Lane Lutterworth described as a widower and pensioner (‘Artilly man’). He had a visitor staying with him; she was 15-year-old Harriet Munday from Chalford in Gloucestershire. 52 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 When the Duke of Wellington died in September 1852. Colonel Shirley, late of th the 7 Hussars, who lived in Lutterworth, sent for William and said that he wished him to attend the funeral. The Colonel paid William’s expenses to London and back. Whilst in London, William visited Chelsea Hospital and enquired whether any of his comrades were still there. There were several. William was asked if he remembered Colonel Barnard who was wounded the same night as William at the storming of Badajoz. He was now Lieutenant Governor of Chelsea Hospital. As a result William wrote to him and in January 1853 his pension was increased to 1/- per day for life. In the meantime Alice Cheney had married William Pebody at South Kilworth in 1823. Alice was the daughter of Jonathan Cheney and his wife and was baptised at South Kilworth on 10 July 1803, the month after William Green joined the Army. Alice was widowed in December 1849. In 1851 she was living with her two youngest children Ruth aged 13 and Maria aged 10. Alice was described as a pauper. Another of her children Elizabeth (Betsy) was in service in Leicester. She died at Leicester Infirmary and was the first of the family to be buried in Plot UL23 at Welford Road Cemetery at 3 pm on 14 December 1851. Alice Pebody married William Green at the Baptist Church, Rugby, Warwickshire, on 22 June 1853 and they lived together in Alice’s cottage in South Kilworth for several years. In 1857, The Rector of South Kilworth wrote on William Green’s behalf to the Prince Consort presumably enclosing a copy of William’s memoirs. The Prince’s response to the Rector’s letter was preserved for many years before becoming lost, but the Prince Consort enclosed with it £5 to be given to ‘this evidently deserving old soldier’. A copy was sent to the Prince of Wales through the then Mayor of Leicester. The Prince’s secretary responded and sent a cheque for £3. A copy of William’s memoirs was also sent to the Duke of Cambridge who sent £1. William then wrote to Miss Julia Moore, niece of Sir John Moore who had died at Corunna. Miss Moore’s father, Sir John’s brother, had attended to William’s wounds on his return to Portsmouth from Badajoz. Miss Moore in her reply said that she had read William’s account of his travels with great interest and sent her ‘best wishes’. Julia Moore failed to take the hint about money! The 1861 census return for South Kilworth shows William and Alice Green still living in Alice’s cottage at South Kilworth. William was described as a 76year-old Chelsea Pensioner. They had living with them a 2-year-old boy called Walter Bottrill. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 53 By 1871 they had moved to Leicester to live at 15 Calais Street, near to Alice’s daughter Ruth Stevens, who lived just across the road at No. 12. William and Alice had living with them Alice’s daughter Maria ‘Peabody’ aged 30, a trimmer of hats, who said she was born at Walcote, even though her mother in 1851 had given her place of birth as South Kilworth. Three of Ruth Stevens’s children and her husband Thomas Joseph are buried in Plot UL23 at Welford Road, Cemetery In 1877 William Green was a special guest at a Banquet to honour Leicester and Leicestershire Veterans held at Leicester Corn Exchange on Inkerman Day, 5 November. The banquet had been the brainchild of Robert Read jnr. and was presided over by Colonel E S Burnaby. The gathering had been suggested at a dinner of 66 urban veteran medallists held in the Old Town Hall in June 1877. Funding for the larger banquet was provided by subscriptions from The Prince of Wales, the Duke of Cambridge, and the Duke of Rutland as well as many Leicester and Leicestershire people of note. A local paper said that ‘it was a never to be forgotten incident in the annals of Leicester’. The veterans assembled at The Magazine Barracks at 4pm.Then, to the strains of the Drum and Fife Band of the Grenadiers marched to the Corn Exchange via Newarke Street, Belvoir Street and Granby Street, all of which were lined by cheering crowds. Aged veterans were provided with cabs (we have to assume that William was one such aged veteran). In a railed-off enclosure on front of the Corn Exchange, two bucks, one presented by Earl Howe, the other by Sir A B C Dixie of Bosworth Park had been done to a turn. Sixty-six plum puddings were dragged from the mighty cauldron presented by John o’ Gaunt to Trinity Hospital, which was being used for the first time since Queen Victoria’s Coronation. There were also bountiful supplies of game and joints from the town tradesmen. A Mr Crofts of Cosby, the oldest naval veteran aged 80 and William Green now aged 93 were carried shoulder high to respond to the toast for their respective branches of the service. William Green died of old age at 21 Framland Street, Leicester on Thursday 27 January 1881. There had been very heavy snowfall and the ground was frozen on the day of his funeral. He was buried with Military Honours in Plot nd UL23 at Welford Road Cemetery, at 12.45pm on Wednesday, 2 February 1881. His wife outlived him by a year and a week; she was buried with William at Welford Road on 11 February 1882. Plot UL 23 is in a section of the cemetery quite near to the main London railway line. Fortunately, Alice’s timing was spot on to get a mention in the 1881 census. She was at 21 Framland Street, along with her daughter Ruth Stevens and two of Ruth’s children, Mary aged 17, born at Derby and Henry aged 3 born in Leicester. Ruth’s husband was at that time staying with his son Thomas Joseph jnr., a butcher and his family at Coventry. Ruth’s husband, Thomas Joseph Stevens, aged 57 was buried in Plot UL 23 in 1892. 54 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 List of Sources consulted Where Duty Calls Me – The experiences of William Green of Lutterworth in the Napoleonic Wars, edited by John and Dorothea Teague and based on William Green’s own book – Travels and Adventures of William Green (late Rifle Brigade) An extract from Modern Leicester by Robert Read jnr. Published by Winks and Son, 53 High Street, Leicester 1881 Leicester Mercury Report on the Veterans’ Banquet held on Inkerman Day – 5 November 1877. William Green’s Obituary in Leicester Mercury 5 February 1881 Records held at the Records Office for Leicestershire, Leicester and Rutland including: Settlement Certificate – DE 2559/71/6 Removal Order – DE 2559/74/5/1 County of Leicester Quarter Sessions decision – DE 2559/83 Lutterworth Parish Records Non-Conformist Church Records held on microfilm HO Census Returns 1841; 1851; 1861; 1871 and 1881. Special thanks are due to Mel Siddons who started this project off by purchasing William Green’s Medal at an antique shop in Derbyshire. Also for the valuable information he provided about the Military General Service Medal. ***************************************************************************************** Advert A Grave Concern We carry out the following services: Cleaning of Headstones Cleaning of Memorials Resetting fallen or leaning Stones Reconstruction of sunken or fallen graves Re-pinning and setting of Kerb sets Repairs to broken or chipped stones Application of Granite Chippings in your chosen colour Re-gilding of inscription Re-cutting existing letters www.agraveconcern.co.uk Floral designs and planting Graffiti removal Poulticing of stained stones Cleaning of marble, granite, slate and any other stones We specialise in serving overseas clients Full photographic service ensuring that you have the most recent pictures Any service requested is carried out by professional, discreet and caring people. Our promise is that we attend to our task, dressed accordingly and carry out our responsibilities with the care and dignity that everyone has the right to expect. information@agraveconcern.co.uk Michael Brown Tel : 00 44 116 2996412 Fax: 00 44 116 2424 033 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 55 The Wedding Dress. By Margaret Tasker I was shown the wedding dress on the occasion of our Ruby wedding celebrations, not in a terribly good condition I was fascinated by the design, the tiny waist and the lace. Obviously handmade for a slender person I also wondered who had been storing the beautiful silk for such an occasion. Annie Margaret Tasker [nee Taylor] was my husband's mother and died before I knew him, she was greatly loved by all that knew her. She was born at 11am on 27.1.1893 at Spey Cottage, Garmouth to James Taylor [ 1844-1921 ] and Barbara Taylor [ nee Rollo 1862-1957 ], their second child. Registered by her father, Annie Margaret, her Mother was very annoyed when he came back as she had wanted to call her Anne. Apparently he called all his children pet names by adding the "i" sound onto each name, ie: Alecki etc. James Taylor was considerably older that his wife. There are family legends that he was educated at a public school and that was why he didn't have a Scots accent, that he had a previous wife who ran away to London as an actress and that he sold a paisley shawl to Queen Victoria. I would love to be able to check these out but haven't had time, I have checked some public schools to no avail and that he wasn't divorced either in England or Scotland. Certainly he built and owned some houses in Aberdeen but when he moved to Spey Cottage he could not find a reliable factor to collect the rents and sold them. He also gave a set of communion Glasses to Garmouth Church [now redundant] and just before Alice died I was able to trace them to "The wee red Kirk just down the road" where they are still in use. The marriage certificate states that he was a Commercial Traveller, he worked for Leith and Paterson, and Barbara was a housekeeper living at the same address. The family believe that she met him when she went to retrieve a hen that had flown over a hedge. There were 6 children born of the marriage: Mabel Rollo Taylor mar: William McGillivray Annie Margaret Taylor mar: Frank Tasker Herbert James mar: Mary Green Alexander Harper mar: Barbara Thurlow Edith Minnie Taylor mar: Edric Tasker-- Frank's brother Alice Mary Taylor mar: Thomas Wright They all went to the local primary school in Garmouth and used to hide their shoes in a hole in a wall so that they would be barefoot and not embarrass the local children who had no shoes. Aural history from Alice was that the house was always full of people and they always had a maid. We have a photograph taken with one of them, called, Grandma Much, this threw me for quite a while looking for a family connection. 56 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 At Fochabers Academy, Annie was the Dux of the school and then in 1911, went on to Aberdeen Teacher Training College with her sister Mabel who had waited a year so that they could go together. Apparently there was a dearth of teachers in England at that time, interviews were held in Scotland and both sisters obtained positions in Sheffield. I do not know the school but she taught reception and had a great fear of balloons as she knew of a child that choked and died. They boarded with a Mrs Holmes in Sheffield, it was during the First World War and the diet was very poor. They must have missed the food from the farm that was behind Spey Cottage as it was owned by James and leased to "Aunt Mary and Uncle James Rollo". Mabel and Annie could only afford to go home for the long summer break. Annie could play the piano, something that most teachers were expected to do at that period, she was fluent in French and spoke a smattering of Italian and German. She used to interpret for the Belgian refugees during the Second World War. Annie met her husband to be [Frank Tasker] at Hillsborough Baptist Church where he spotted her from his position in the choir. He arranged a church outing, asked her to go but noone else. At that time, following an apprenticeship, he was managing a small engineering firm for his stepgrandfather. th The marriage took place in Garmouth on 18 August 1918 and a few years ago, a relative met two very elderly gentlemen who said that they had skipped school to go and see Annie Taylor married as she was so beautiful. The absence of men on the wedding photographs was because both her brothers were still in the forces. Edith was sent to the station to meet the then, unknown to her, Edric Tasker. Upon asking quite a few servicemen if they were Edric, one replied," No but I wish I was" Frank and Annie had seven children. She adored children and would have liked twelve. Barbara Rollo Tasker Edric Robertson Tasker mar Betty Anita Brook Christine Thurlow Tasker mar: Denis Arthur Tyler David Castle Tasker mar: Margaret Alice Scott Neil Robertson Tasker mar: 1] Joyce Ayland 2] Valerie Wray Janet McGillivray Tasker mar: Arthur Henry Phillips OBE Ian Munro Tasker mar: Norma Jean Collins Her family meant a great deal to Annie and as was usual in that time she baked everything including bread, sewed and knitted etc. I have some of her recipes and have had to learn to cook mince with oatmeal. She thought that children should not go to school until aged seven years as they should be with their Mother and she taught them French before they went to school. She was more successful with some than others. She was apparently a marvellous laundry woman and both her Mother and sister Mabel sent their woollies down to England for her to wash. Frank eventually got work in Yorkshire as a Prudential Agent, Annie hated this as he was out most evenings in the week. He also had frequent house moves LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 57 as he moved up the ladder, this meant that some of the children had to change schools quite often. They also had to use one room in the house for an office and had to be quiet when it was in use. Eventually he became a manager and they settled in Huddersfield. My husband can remember travelling up to Nairn on the overnight train during the summer holidays to stay at his grandmothers, where, after her husband's death in 1921 she had bought a bungalow. Part of the family were there when war broke out in 1939. David, an eleven year old, was actually staying with an uncle on a farm in Yorkshire at the time, his mother, thinking that it would be safer in Scotland stayed there at first. She came back after a while with Janet and Ian and left Christine and Neil to finish their education in Scotland. I don't know how long it was before grandma couldn't cope with Neil, apparently he wandered into the fisher town and onto the beaches and so he was dispatched south and Christine although well schooled was very miserable split up from the family. A busy, quiet but determined lady, with her three oldest children away, and the three youngest in bed, she delighted in watching the sky get darker and sitting in the firelight with her middle child resting against her knees. August 1939 was the last time that the seven children were together as a family. Edric came straight out of teacher training college and into the Navy as a radio operator escorting convoys in the Arctic seas, he and his Mother devised a code whereby she could work out where he was. Barbara having finished teacher training was teaching at Hough Lane Infant School. The school was evacuated to Gainsborough where, just like the documentaries, they were put in a large hall and then picked off, both teachers and children. One lady picked Barbara and A.N.Other because they were thin and she only had a 3/4 size bed. After a month most parents had reclaimed their children and Barbara returned and during the next year was seconded to five schools in turn. Annie's breast carcinoma was undiagnosed until too late. Annie Margaret was th cremated at Lawnswood Crematorium, Leeds, on 24 December 1945, it must have been a difficult Christmas. We have very few mementoes of the Taylor/Rollo Family apart from the dress. We have an engraved verve from a watch belonging to Thomas Taylor, and two samplers stitched by Elspet Taylor as a seven year old in 1837. She was James elder sister. Again family legend was that she and James were the only two children of Thomas Taylor and Ann Milne but I have found another six so far. Barbara Rollo was very proud to be of the Robertson clan, we did find, th rd "Braco" the croft where she was born, the 12 child of John Rollo by his 3 wife. Many of her elder brothers and sisters emigrated to America and the year before last we were visited by her sister Agnes's great great grandson. Spey Cottage is now called, Drum Lodge. It is situated on the B 9015 Mosstodloch to Garmouth road MARGARET TASKER, 31 BARBARA ROAD, ROWLEY FIELDS, LEICESTER LE3 2EB ************************ 58 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 So ! Whither My Richard Lakin Now ? By Trevor Drake. My father, who died ten years ago, had often talked of his family and his young days, when he and his brothers and sisters had spent time in their Mothers village of Grafton Underwood in Northamptonshire. The Family Bible was full of names of which I had no knowledge and the only clue to its Two Hundred Year Old Story was from my Father, who had often told me that his Grandmother Mary Catherine Drake (Nee Lakin), who in turn had passed the Bible down in the family from her Father Richard Lakin (the subject of my quest and of whom we shall learn about later); had said at the time of her death “If you want to know more about me, you must go to Willey”. This is a very small village near Lutterworth. She would say no more about her family and past, all very intriguing. Not much of a clue and how I wished I had listened a little more when my Father and Grandmother had sat and talked. I did go to Willey and found that many of the gravestones standing in the Parish Churchyard of St Leonards' are memorial tablets to past members of my family. What I did not know at the beginning of my research however, was that behind the seeming reluctance to talk about her life and family was the seemingly sudden and perhaps dramatic and unexplained disappearance of not only her Father Richard Lakin, who is the focal point of my quest, but also his Sister, her Aunt Mary and two other of their close relatives some sixty years previously. A Synopsis of his life follows along with a Summary and PostScript in the hope that by appealing to you through our Family History Journal, somebody may be able to cast some light on the circumstances surrounding their collective disappearance or perhaps point me in the right direction to help me lay these particular ghosts to rest, particularly Richard Lakin, who plagues me with his elusiveness! However, curse him as I may for the years I have searched in vain for him, my feelings towards him are possibly unfair, because if indeed he did meet with an untimely end, then he cannot be wholly blamed for the current lack of factual evidence to substantiate his demise. RICHARD LAKIN - A PROFILE OF MY MISSING GT. GT. GRANDFATHER 1839 1843 Born in Lutterworth, Leicestershire, son of Richard Lakin Draper of High Street, and Anne (nee Wallin) daughter of local farmer and landowner Richard Wallin. Lakins and Wallins both prominent local families going back generations. Sister Mary born in Lutterworth, who was brought up by aunts Mary and Elizabeth Lakin in Harlestone, Staffordshire. Sent there by time of 1851 Census and still living there in 1871. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 59 1849 1851 1851 1865 1866 1866 1869 1870 1871 18711881 1881 60 Lakin family move to nearby village of Willey, Warwickshire, after death of Anne's father Richard Wallin, and take over farm in Willey Fields, drapers business is now discontinued. Census shows farm is 128 acres, employing three servants. Richard is brought-up on this farm, - ditto 1861 Census entry. Religious census of this year was compiled by Richard Lakin Senior in his official post as Guardian of the Church; he was also the enumerator of that year's Census for the area, so he was an educated man and a prominent local figure in village life of Willey holding such positions as "Overseer of the Poor" and "Assessor of Taxes" between 1854 and his death in 1866. Marries Mary Wright, village dressmaker, daughter of Martha and John Wright, who is the village publican. C.o.E. Service in St. Leonard's Parish Church in Willey Move up A5 approximately twenty-five miles to take up farming at Old Rail Farm, Hurley, Kingsbury, Staffordshire. Father and mother now dead, Richard inherits mother's wealth, but we have no positive proof of either substance or amount. Daughter, Mary Catherine Lakin is born at Old Rail Farm. Baptised back in family village church at Willey. C.o.E. Service at St. Leonard's. Son George is born at Old Rail Farm, but dies aged seven months from "teething"! Buried in churchyard of St. Peter and Paul's Parish Church of Kingsbury. Large slate memorial tablet, such a large stone for a baby suggests a well-to-do family. Entry in local newspaper reports Coroners Report recorder Death by Natural Causes. Daughter Mary Catherine possibly re-baptised into Wesleyan Methodist persuasion, as they were extremely active in this area, and local chapel was opposite entrance to Old Rail Farm. Christening mug is still in possession of family - no makers' name. But dated 1870, four years after she was born ! Lakin family have now left Old Rail Farm, coinciding with death of son George and re-christening of daughter Mary Catherine. Cannot trace family locally in Census of that year and have no idea of movements over the next ten years. No current trace of Lakin family or movements during this time. Currently Missing Years. Richard Lakin's family are now found on this year's census living in poor circumstances on a smallholding of 33 acres in Lutterworth, in an area called Blackenhall, Census Reports :Martha Wright, mother-in-law. Aged 70. Head of household. Mary Lakin Wife. Aged 40 Mary Catherine Lakin. Daughter Aged 14. Scholar No mention of father Richard Lakin, and wife and daughter are definitely not living in the relatively prosperous surroundings of ten years previously. He has now totally disappeared. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 1881 Checked Census Indexes of this year to determine whereabouts of Richard Lakin and sister Mary, if still in U.K, no references found to either party in whole of U.K. search. 1884 Kelly's Directory of Warwickshire. The last entry showing Richard Lakin as a principal landowner in Willey. But this entry is probably misleading, as the information contained therein always took a considerable time to compile in those days and was invariably out of date by the time that years edition went to print. Also the Land Tax Assessments for both farms in Willey and Hurley ceased being in Richard Lakins name in 1872. 1887 Richard and sister Mary Lakin's old aunt Elizabeth dies in the village of Claybrooke Magna in Leicestershire, and is buried there. Mary's name appears on death certificate as informant to registrar of death. So Mary now 44 was around at this time. But we no trace of her whereabouts since the 1871 Census. 1888 Kelly's directory of Warwickshire. No mention of Richard Lakin. All the known holdings of land in both Willey and Hurley are now in other people’s names. 1890 Wife Mary Lakin dies October of this year in St. Peters home, Kilburn in London. Is buried back in family village churchyard of St. Leonard's Willey by daughter Mary Catherine. No memorial stone, Mary Catherine is, I would assume too poor to afford one, as she is now running a lodging house in a poor area of Leicester and would not have the money. Death certificate states Mary is widow of Richard Lakin, farmer, suggesting he is now dead, but we have no evidence of this. During my research it has been said to me that the Informants of Deaths would under normal circumstances , not knowingly supply false information for fear of prosecution. So can we safely conject that she is telling the truth and she knows the circumstances of her father's death. 1892 Daughter, Mary Catherine Lakin, marries my Gt grandfather Henry Osborne Drake, who she met as a lodger. He moved to Leicester from the village of Lilbourne in Northamptonshire where the Drake family had lived for many generations. Their marriage certificate says she is the daughter of Richard Lakin, farmer, deceased, second statement that he is dead. Once again, a statement testifying his death for which we have no positive proof. Strangely enough, the Drake Family which became prominent in Lutterworth, were directly related to Henry Osborne Drake, as they all moved from Lilbourne around the same time c1880, reflecting the migration from country villages to towns and cities to seek more profitable employment or indeed start their own businesses. I recently got in touch with another side of the Drake Family, who with the passing of time had lost contact with my own immediate family. Conversations with them over my research bought some surprising new possible evidence over Richard Lakins strange disappearance. This has led me to an area that up to now has not featured in my research – Bedford. LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 61 These relatives, now all in their eighties are the Grandchildren of Mary Catherine Drake (nee Lakin) our errant Richard Lakin's daughter. They all recollected quite vividly that once as children when passing through the town of Bedford, they were told “This is where your Grandma and her family lived and that her father Richard Lakin kept either The Swan or The Bridge Inn, both of which are sited in the river that runs through the centre of the town. Richard it would seem as well as keeping an Inn also had an interest in a Brewery. Coupled with this life as a Publican, he reputedly kept both Hunters and Racehorses and was a Horsedealer. Not uncommon in these times for somebody to be involved in various pursuits, especially if he had the “Ready Cash” to support his interests. He would therefore on both counts as a Publican and Horsedealer have mixed in those days with characters of a dubious nature, which may have played a part in his ending. The story continues that one day he left the Inn on business and was never seen again! Supposedly murdered by persons unknown and his body disposed of in one of the many deep dykes there were in this area at that time. All this allegedly happened around 1885, when Mary Catherine Lakin would have been nineteen years of age. The course of her life it could be surmised is now suddenly and dramatically changed, as my relatives now recount as to put it colloquially she is “done out” of her share of her Father's Estate by an Uncle called Bullen (They were all adamant of his name), who gives her £100 cash, (Which although a lot of money in those days may have been significantly less that the sum her Father Richard Lakin may have actually been worth) and kicks her out! The next time we hear of her is when she appears again on the 1891 Census, running a poor Lodging House in the back streets of Leicester, in what I can only assume would be in fairly impoverished circumstances far cry from the relatively comfortable life of her formative years. In this Lodging House she meets Henry Osborne Drake, they marry and become my Great Grandparents on my Fathers side. A hundred years on, this narrative is of course all conjecture based on possibly failing memories and what little actual facts are now available. The whole true story will never now be known, but I do feel that somewhere in this account of the sudden disappearance of Richard Lakin and the resulting fall in social standards of his family, there is perhaps a semblance of reality and possibly the truth. The dates in question add up and all my relatives independently recounted this same story of the alleged disappearance of Richard Lakin. I subsequently spent a considerable amount of time trying to track-down this “Bullen” connection, without any real success. Nothing came to light in the Bedford area, but strange to recount a George Bullen appeared as an Agent for The Leicestershire Banking Co based at their Nuneaton Branch in 1881.This branch would have been strategically placed to conduct transactions for business people in the Lutterworth area, from whence our 62 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 Richard Lakin hailed and we know he had both Farming and Commercial interests that would have required the use of a banks services. Pure coincidence? Perhaps we shall never know. I would thank you for taking the time and trouble to read My Family History Quest and if you have any comments, suggestions on how my future research might progress or indeed if you have any information concerning this story I would grateful to hear from you. Trevor_Drake@fuji.co.uk ************************ Answers to Quiz Questions on page 21: 1 The first reservoir was at Thornton (Question by Dave Kirkwood – Leicester Mercury) 2 In 1821 the streets of Leicester were lit by gas for the first time. 3 Lady tram drivers made first appearance in Leicester, replacing men on active service 4 The New Post Office 5 The First Telephone Exchange in Granby Street Post Office 6 The North Evington Poor Law Infirmary 7 St George's Church, Rutland Street 8 Pedestrians - 54,300 and vehicles – 2,966 It also recorded 5,900 drivers and passengers 9 The Poor Law Offices 10 The last electric tram ran in Leicester along Humberstone Road on th 9 November 1949, but the last horse tram ran along Humberstone st Road on 31 October 1904 ***************************************************************************************** ********************************************************************************* Librarians Still Required To assist the present team in the LRFHS Library If you can spare a few hours weekly, fortnightly or even monthly, Barbara Harrison, our Librarian would love to hear from you "HELP US TO HELP YOU" ************************************************************************************** You can now renew your membership on the internet at: www.lrfhs.net/onlinesales.htm ***************************************************************************************** LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 63 New members – June 2002 B0866 BRIGGS, Mrs. PAMELA BROOMBRAE COTAGE CRAIGMYLE RD TORPHINS ABERDEENSHIRE AB31 4HN B0867 BALLARD, Mrs. LINDA 11 ASHLEIGH GARDENS BARWELL LEICS. LE9 8LE B0868 BAILEY, Mrs. JANET C 44 TENNIS COURT DR LEICESTER LE5 1AP B0869 BYRNE, Mrs JOANNE D 98 GLENHILLS BOULEVARD EYRES MONSELL LEICS LE2 8UD B0870 BOWNESS Mr. J.A. - Mrs. A.E. 44 STOUGHTON DR EVINGTON LEICESTER LE5 6AN B0871 BOWYER, Mrs. GLENISE 75 STATION RD GLENFIELD LEICESTER LE3 8GS B0872 BERRY, Mr. ALBERT J 70 FAIRE RD GLENFIELD LEICESTER LE3 8ED B0873 BANTICK, Mr. JOHN R 78 MELTON RD BURTON-ON-THE-WOLDS LOUGHBOROUGH LEICS. LE12 5AG C0553 CAMPBELL, Mrs. JOYCE 93 FAIRE RD GLENFIELD LEICESTER LE3 8EG C0554 CLEBURNE, Mr. THOMAS R 6 ILMINSTER CLOSE HINCKLEY LEICS LE10 2BH D0285 DEXTER, Mrs. JULIA E. 68 STAPLEFORD LANE BEESTON NOTTS.NG9 6GA D0286 DODDS Mr. ROBERT 58 LAKESIDE RD PALMERS GREEN LONDON N13 4PR D0287 DRIVER, Mr. RICHARD L. 43212 SE 173rd PLACE NORTH BEND WA 98045 U.S.A. F0244 FORD, Mrs. ELIZABETH CAROL 83 SECOND AVE FARLINGTON PORTSMOUTH HANTS. PO6 1JR F0245 FISH, Miss. SUSAN E. 548 DAVIS AVE ENDICOTT NEW YORK 13760 U.S.A. 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SUSAN 47 MILL LANE DORRIDGE SOLIHULL B93 8NU T0281 TAME, Mr. MICHAEL J 13 ALFRETON RD WIGSTON LEICESTER LE18 1FA W0578 WORRALL, Mr. ALAN 1205/7 ROCKWALL CRESCENT POTTS POINT N.S.W. 2011 AUSTRALIA 64 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 W0579 WRATHALL, Mr. & Mrs. ROBERT 1 IVYDENE COURT THE MOUNT DUNTON BASSETT LUTTERWORTH LE17 5JL W0580 WARD, Mr. BRIAN - Mrs. RUTH 9 HAYES END DESFORD LEICESTER LE9 9FX New Members – July 2002 A0241 ADCOCK, SARAH JAYNE 3 GAYHURST CLOSE NARBOROUGH RD SOUTH LEICESTER LE3 2UP B0874 BAGSHAW, Mr. DAVID MARCUS 1 HALL CROFT BEESTON NOTTINGHAM NG9 1EL B0875 BROWN NONI UNIT 1207 SURFERS PLAZA 4 FERNY AVE. 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CAROL 12 TAVERNER DRIVE RATBY LEICESTER LE6 0HQ M0427 McGILCHRIST, Mrs. TRISH 52 LINNET STREET ALTONA VICTORIA 3018 AUSTRALIA P0216 PRETTY, MR JOHN 3 CAROLINE COURT LEICESTER LE2 8QW S0459 SIMPSON, MRS. KATHY 6 FRANKLINS GDENS BINLEY COVENTRY WARKS. CV3 2UE T0037 TURNBULL, MRS LAURA BOX 1191 ONOWAY ALBERTA T0E 1V0 CANADA New Members Interests ASHBY LUTTERWORTH 1749 R0286 ASHBY STH KILWORTH 1745 R0286 BAILEY LEICESTER 1860 B0868 BAILEY MKT BOSWORTH 1860 B0868 BANTICK SUFFOLK 19C B0873 BARKER GOADBY ANY W0581 BASKILL NOTTINGHAM 1850+ S0679 BELLING LUTTERWORTH 1750-1870 G0370 BLAND LEICESTER 1860 T0278 BLOXOM LEI 1650-1900 W0578 BODYCOT LEICS 1820 B0868 BONNER HILLINGDON MDX 1860 B0870 BOWNESSNORTHANTS 1800S B0870 BRACEBRIDGE LEI 1600-1900 W0578 BRADFORD ORTON ON HILL 1500-1999 P0407 BRADWELL CHURCH GRESLEY DBY 1800S M0472 BRADWELL E LEAKE NOTTS 1800S M0472 BRAY LEICESTER 1850 P0406 BREWSTER STAMFORD 1800 F0244 BRIERS WIGSTON ANY S0665 BRIERS FLECKNEY ANY S0665 BROGDEN LANCS 1800S S0680 BROUGHTON LEICESTER 1750-1800 S0677 BROWN ESSEX 1845 D0286 BROWN MOUNTSORREL 1780-1850 G0370 BUCKINGHAM LEICESTER 1900+ T0279 BUXTON OAKHAM 1880 B0867 BYRNE LEICS/NOTTS ANY G0367 BYRNE NOTTS/LEICS ANY H0655 BYWATER MARKFIELD 1700S H0656 CAKEBREAD ESSEX 1845 D0286 CART SYSTON PRE1800 D0287 CAYGILL CO DURHAM 1800S S0680 CHAPMAN KIBWORTH 1700-1850 G0370 CHARITY RUT 1800-1858 F0244 CLAPTON LINCS ANY R0290 CLARKE WILLOUGHBY W'LESS 19C K0167 CLARKE NORTHAMPTON 19-20C K0167 CLARKE LOUGHBORO' 18C S0677 CLAY LINCS ANY R0290 CLULEY-FOWLER BLABY 1882 D0286 COEKIN ANY1867-1870 R0288 66 COLLIS KNIGHTON ANY COLLIS MOUNTSORREL ANY COLLIS CHESTERFIELD 1881+ COLLIS LAVERTON GLS 1902+ COLVER STH LEICES 1800-1950 COOKE LEICESTER? ANY CRONAN LANCS 1800S DAKIN DBY ANY DAWSON WYMESWOLD ANY DAWSON BROUGHTON SULNEY ANY DEACON N LEICS 1800+ DEAN N LEICS 1700-1800 DEEBLE CORNWALL ANY DENNIS ASFORDBY PRE1829 DENNIS N LEICS 1600-1700 DEXTER LINCS/RUT 17C DODDS N W KENT 1872 DODSON STH LEICES 1800-1950 DRAYCOT(T) LEICS 1820 DRIVER SYSTON PRE1930 DRIVER LUTTERWORTH PRE1930 EARY THEDDINGWORTH 1750-1870 EATON AYR 1758 EDNUTT LEI 1600-1850 ELLIOTT ANSTEY c1800 ELSON GOADBY ANY FARDELL M MOWBRAY PRE 1865 FARMER SIBSON C1844 FARMER ANY FARMER LEICS 17C+ FI(Y)SH MKT HARB PRE1700 FLETCHER DUNTON BASSETT 1784-1902 FLOOD LIVERPOOL 1890-1980 FREEMAN NOTTS 19C GAMBLE NAILSTONE AREA 1800-1920 GASCOIGNE FRANCE 1850+ GEARY ANSTEY c1770 GIBBINS LEICESTER 1880+ GIBSON ARDROSSEN 1820 GILLIVER MOUNTSORREL 1900+ GLOVER ARNESBY 1806 GLOVER LEICESTER ANY GOLDBY STH KILWORTH 1708 GOODE KETTERING PRE1878 GOODGER BASTON/LEICESTER LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 S0665 S0665 S0665 S0665 B0869 S0675 S0680 D0287 D0285 D0285 S0683 S0683 S0683 R0287 S0683 D0285 D0286 B0869 B0868 D0287 D0287 G0370 N0123 W0578 B0879 W0581 R0287 L0266 R0288 T0280 F0245 R0286 S0676 B0873 B0869 T0279 B0879 T0279 N0123 T0279 R0286 W0582 R0286 S0665 1880 S0675 GOULBY STH KILWORTH 1708 R0286 GRANT KIBWORTH BEAUCHAMP 18C S0677 GRANT KILMACON EIRE 1900 G0371 GREGG OAKHAM 1890S B0867 HACKETT WIGSTON ANY S0665 HANNAM LEICS/SOM PRE1920 G0367 HANNAM LEICESTER ANY H0655 HARRIS FENNEY DRAYTON C1869 L0266 HARRIS DUNTON BASSETT 1748 R0286 HAWKES LEICESTER 1800-1850 G0372 HAWKES RUGBY/BERKS 1800-1950 G0372 HEMSON LONDON 1870 J0180 HENDRY LEICS/KINGS LYNN 1800+ P0406 HIBBETT EDITH WESTON 1858+ F0244 HIBBITT EDITH WESTON PRE1885 F0244 HIPWELL LUTTERWORTH 1839+ R0286 HOLDEN LANCS 1800S S0680 HUMBER LEICS/NOTTS ANY G0367 HUMBER LEICS/NOTTS ANY H0655 IRESON THEDDINGWORTH 1750-1870 G0370 JACQUES SHEPSHED 1700-1920 B0869 JACQUES CO DURHAM 1800S S0680 JARRATT LEICS/WARKS 1820 B0868 JARVIS HUNTINGDON P0407 JARVIS FLITCHAM ANY P0407 JOHNSON ASTON B'HAM ANY L0266 JOHNSON NORTHANTS 1880-1881K0169 JONES N W KENT 1872 D0286 JORDAN LEICESTER 1910? B0867 JOYCE APPLEBY MAGNA ANY P0407 KEIGHTLEY HATHERN 17C S0677 KEMP SFK/ESS 1800 P0406 KENNEY LEICESTER 1870+ W0582 KNIGHT LEICESTER 1860 B0868 LANGSTEAD LUDDERSDOWN KEN 1750 J0180 LEEDHAM LEICESTER ANY G0367 LEEDHAM LEICESTER ANY H0655 LEES APPLEBY MAGNA PRE1795 L0266 LESTER LEICESTER? ANY S0675 LOWE LEICS 1820 B0868 MAHAN CO DURHAM 1800S S0680 MANSELL YORKS 1912 M0471 MARTIN BAGWORTH 1830S H0656 MARWOOD GOADBY ANY W0581 MASSEY APPLEBY MAGNA PRE1795 L0266 MAYES LEICESTER PRE1854 K0168 McDERMOT AYR 1851 N0123 MCKENNA LANCS 1800S S0680 MEASURES LEICESTER 1860 B0868 NAYLOR NORFOLK PRE1780 S0678 NEWBERRY N LEICS 1700+ S0683 NICHOLLS LEICS 1850 W0579 NICHOLSON HULL 1927-1945 C0554 NOON LEI 1600-1900 W0578 OLPHIN LEICS 1800S B0870 PALLETT MKT BOSWORTH 1850+ S0679 PALLETT NEWBOLD VERDON ANY P0409 PALMER LEICS 1772-1910 K0169 PALMER LEICESTER ANY R0290 PARSONS KIBWORTH BEAUCHAMP 18C S0677 PASSAND N LEICS 1700+ S0683 PECK NFK/SFK PRE1895 S0678 PEGG LEICESTER 1850-1950 T0282 PIKE LEICS/ BERKS 1800-1950 G0372 PIKE RUGBY ANY G0372 PIKE LEICES/BERKS ANY G0372 PLANT CADEBY 19C K0167 POINTON APPLEBY MAGNA 1500-1999 P0407 POOLE DESFORD ANY P0409 PORTER UPPINGHAM c1890 B0866 PORTLOCK LEI 1650-1900 W0578 POUCH SOUTHAMPTON 1830 N0123 PRESTON WHITEHAVEN 1780 N0123 PRIME LEICS ANY P0409 RAMSELL LEICS 1850 W0579 READ ANY R0288 ROBERTS LEICESTER 1800-1850 J0179 ROBINSON ANY R0288 RODGERS LEICESTER 1835 G0368 ROWELL LEICESTER 1880-1931 T0279 ROWELL DERBY 1861+ T0279 RUDKIN LOUGHBORO' 1800 F0244 RUSSELL CO DURHAM 1800S S0680 RUSSELL KENT ANY R0290 SAUNDERS LIVERPOOL 1895-1980 S0676 SHARROD SNARESTONE C1792 L0266 SHEAVYN HUGGLESCOTE ANY P0407 SHEAVYN BREEDON ANY P0407 SHEDDON AYR 1851 N0123 SHERWIN HUGGLESCOTE 1500-1999 P0407 SIMONS KETTERING PRE1878 S0665 SIMONS ELTON HUNTS PRE1878 S0665 SIMONS LEICESTER 1878+ S0665 SIMPSON LEICESTER 1835 G0368 SMITH LEICESTER 1888 K0169 SPENCER LEICESTER 1860+ W0582 SPIERS BURBAGE 1700-1750 S0677 SPRINGTHORPE(E) ASHBY PRE 1850 B0879 STAFFORD LUTTERWORTH PRE1861 R0286 STALLARD LEICESTER PRE1876 K0168 STAMMERS SUFFOLK ANY S0678 STENSON SAWLEY DBY 1800 S0673 STONE LEICESTER 1860+ P0406 STONE BELTON RUT 1860+ P0406 SUTTON N W KENT 1880 D0286 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002 67 TAYLOR BELGRAVE 1910 TAYLOR LEICESTER 1850-1950 THACKER STH LEICESTER 1800-1950 THORPE UPPINGHAM c1850 TOMES OVERWHITACRE 19C TOON LEICS 1880 TOON(E) ASFORDBY 1800-1900 TOON(E) SCALFORD 1885-1900 TOON(E) REARSBY 1760-1800 TOON(E) SYSTON 1724-1750 TOONE HOBY 1628-1691 TYLER LEICS/NOTTS 19C WALDRAM KEYWORTH 1800-1900 WALDREN KEYWORTH 1800-1900 WALLIN LEI 1650-1900 WALPOLE LINCS 1600S WARNER LEICESTER 1860 WARNER NORTHAMPTON 1860 WARREN BUMPSTEAD ESS PRE1800 B0867 T0282 B0869 B0866 K0167 W0579 R0287 R0287 R0287 R0287 R0287 B0873 N0124 N0124 W0578 B0870 B0868 B0868 WARREN STEEPLE ESS PRE1800 P0406 WATSON ANY R0288 WEBB KENT ANY R0290 WHEELDON SYSTON ANY H0658 WHITWORTH LEICESTER? ANY S0675 WILCOX LEICESTER ANY W0582 WILLETT MARKFIELD/ANSTEY ANY H0656 WILLIAMS HIGHFIELDS 1880-1950 B0869 WILTSHIRE LEICESTER ANY W0582 WINDOWS M MOWBRAY 1800-1866 R0287 WOLDRAM KEYWORTH 1800-1900 N0124 WOOD GLOSSOP 1863 G0371 WOOD HELLINGWORTH 1891 G0371 WORRALL LEICES/MELTON M 1600-1900 W0578 WRATHALLYORKS 1900 W0579 WRIGHT LEI 1700-1850 W0578 WRIGHT DURHAM ANY S0681 P0406 Extra Interests TOWERS - LEICES 1700-1900 GREEN - LEICES 1700-1900 LEE - LEICES 1700-1900 MEASOM - LEICES 1700-1900 POTTERTON - LEICES, NORTHANTS 1700-1900 KINCH - LEICES 1700-1900 MYATT - LEICES, STAFFORDS, MERSEYSIDE, ISLE OF ANGLESEY 1700-1900 PICK - LEICES 1700-1900 COOLING - LEICES1700-1900 Tracy A Towers 54 Burgess Road, Belmont Park, COALVILLE, Leicestershire, LE67 3PX. tracy@trs-net.co.uk ***************************************************************************************** THE JOURNAL EDITOR HAS THE RIGHT TO INCLUDE, EXCLUDE OR ALTER ANY MATERIAL SUBMITTED FOR THE JOURNAL th DEADLINE FOR JOURNAL NO 110 - FRIDAY - 8 NOVEMBER 2002 (NOTHING ACCEPTED AFTER THIS DATE!) (see new advertising rates on page 28) © 200I All articles published in this Journal are copyright to the Leicestershire and Rutland Family History Society and to the contributors, unless otherwise stated, and may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means without the prior permission in writing of the Leicestershire and Rutland Family History Society. The opinions expressed in this Journal are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Editor or the Society. The inclusion of any advertisement in this Journal does not imply any recommendation by the Editor or the Society ***************************************************************************************** 68 LRFHS Journal No. 109 - September 2002