TRUMPF Express 2/08
Transcription
TRUMPF Express 2/08
2/08 Sophisticated Limex turns woodstoves into wheelbarrows Voracious Machinery by Komptech makes quick work of waste Special Power tools for clean edges The strategist Koji Fujita combines freedom and control to create a unique corporate roadmap Imaginative Rolf Kuhn sees heritage sites in barren regions 2 / 08 Contents 14 10 26 28 24 32 38 X-ray film printers by Agfa produce images that can save lives — left, one side of the panel (slightly modified). 2 Express 2/08 topics Interview 10Covering the middle ground Harald Abraham and Andreas Schweiger talk about their joint idea: the third firm. Environmental TECHNOLOGY 14The hour of the Terminator Komptech sees the future in renewable raw materials. And, makes the best of what’s left over. VEHICLE ENGINEERING 24Storming the heights A century-old viaduct can no longer carry every load. That’s why Stadler Rail builds a lightweight Glacier Express. Ideas 26Smart shimming title 16 Mr. Fujita’s dream Portrait Koji Fujita is a man with a vision. He focuses on customer orientation and autonomy for his employees. An elegant way to compensate for tolerances: M-Tech brand layered shims, made by Georg Martin. MASS PRODUCTION 28Croatian mixture It was out of “home-town” loyalty that Josip Šelej chose Croatia. It was out of conviction that he adopted German quality standards. Report: FAMILY FIRMS 32Everyone pitches in Collaboration with the little brother? Teaming up with grandmother ? A major success factor for family companies. ANNIVERSARY 38TRUMPF Express turns 25 1983 — 2008: A reprint of the first issue of TRUMPF Express is an exciting journey through time. to the point 05 Confidence in Asia Standards 06 23 31 36 39 40 Panorama Knowledge One question Characters Credits Closing point Special PowerTools Electric tools in use From page 19 Express 2/08 3 c on fi d ence in asia To the Point “Business relationships are built on the spot” Asia will continue to offer tremendous growth potential in the coming decades. This is applicable not only to the Chinese market — a topic on everyone’s mind right now. It’s also true for Korea, Vietnam, India — and for Japan, the home country of the hero of our story. Japan has a reputation as a difficult market. Demands in terms of machine capability and quality as well as in regard to the variety and availability of services are nowhere as stringent as in the land of the rising sun. Moreover, Japanese customers look for particularly close business relationships built on mutual confidence and trust. To achieve this, TRUMPF launched its own production facility in Japan, the first German machine tools manufacturer to do so. This step is entirely in line with our overall strategy, a strategy that is brought to bear particularly in Asia. This is because you will find that once a business has reached a certain size, the required degree of trust can be achieved only if you maintain in-country production and development facilities. Then it is possible to assess customer needs more accurately — the limited space available for equipment in Japan, for instance. And employees can be highly trained, as has been done at the flat-bed laser machine assembly facilities in Taicang in China, which opened just recently. This strategy is by no means a matter of chance. In North America it has already proven its efficacy. TRUMPF is the market leader there and the USA is home to one of the company’s largest sites. Both successes are closely related to the decision in favor of regional development and production capacities. It is quite likely that the principle of local input functions so well because we need not make any changes in our traditional practices. The fundamental qualities of trust and of close, long-term cooperation apply in Germany, too, and have always enjoyed the highest priority at TRUMPF. There are very personal reasons for our being so familiar with the special embodiment of these principles found in the Asian region. This is because the Trumpf, Leibinger and Kammüller families have a great affinity for the Far East. Company founder Christian Trumpf and his wife are enthusiasts of Japanese and Chinese art, some of which they purchased at the Asian arts business operated by the parents of Berthold Leibinger. The collection that arose, now comprised of about 2,000 items (including 800 unique Netsuke carvings), is a part of the Linden Museum in Stuttgart and is accessible to the public. And the personal tie that came to be through an interest in Asian art has apparently had an ongoing effect on the development of the TRUMPF organization. — The passion for all things Asian has continued unabated. Berthold Leibinger has traveled to Japan more than 80 times to date and my wife and I spent three years of our lives there. That is why Asia is so close to our hearts ! Mathias Kammüller, Dr. Eng. Express 2/08 5 PANORAMA Production, Japanese style New production facility in Fukushima established TRUMPF has been manufacturing on Japanese soil since April, making it the first German machine tool maker to do so. The sales and service organization in Yokohama, which celebrated its thirtieth anniversary last year, is now supported by a manufacturing facility in Fukushima. This new subsidiary, currently employing a staff of 35, develops and produces automation and storage systems. The firm was founded with the objective of better responding to local requirements and to show presence as a regional participant in the Japanese market. Moreover, TRUMPF can now respond more quickly to customer requests, can optimize employee training and can work closely with local suppliers. The investment in the production facility, offering 4,500 square meters of space, came to 14 million euros. Future expansion is possible since the new TRUMPF property covers a total of 31,000 square meters. The units made in Fukushima are destined primarily for sale in the Japanese market, which today is one of the five most important for TRUMPF. “Japan is a vital building block in our growth strategy for Asia,” explains Dr. Mathias Kammüller. “Opening this local facility is a consistent step in this long-term expansion plan.” A blue spruce, a symbol of growth, was planted during the opening ceremonies for the facility in Fukushima. > Please direct your questions to: Harald Dickertmann, Phone: +81 45 931 57 10, e-mail: harald.dickertmann@jp.trumpf.com Quick picking First TRUMPF storage system can be deployed individually Flexible, easy to use and thoroughly affordable. The TRUMPF TruStore 1030 shelf system is the ideal starting point for companies installing storage technology. It is suitable for use with laser cutting machines with a Tidy to a fault: the new TruStore 1030 shelving system LiftMaster Store unit, which can pick and place pallets and therefore does not require a shelf service unit. The basic TruStore module is comprised of just fifteen parts, made for quick assembly. Even this starter model offers up to ten variable-height storage compartments and can be expanded as required. Standardized top-mount modules can raise it to as tall as 7½ meters. Adding a shelf service unit turns one or more towers into a storage system then classified as the TruStore 3030. One thing is true for every TruStore application: Clearly defined interfaces and a uniform operating concept alleviate anxieties about adopting storage technology solutions. > 6 Express 2/08 Please direct your questions to: Manfred Kußmaul, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 10 70, e-mail: manfred.kussmaul@de.trumpf.com Individualized Self-Marketing 5,000 th TruMark 3020 built Many manufacturers are seeking to mass-produce items that can readily be fitted with individual features, since more and more customers are asking for something special and unique. The TruMark 3020 lettering unit makes this possible, the 5,000th of which recently left the assembly line at Grüsch in Switzerland. The “Anniversary Laser”, a highly flexible tool for marking and decorating a variety of surfaces, will be serving science in the future. At the Fraunhofer Institute for Labor Economy and Organization, located in Stuttgart, customers involved in scientific projects on “individualized mass production” can use a configurator to help design the appearance of their products. The TruMark 3020 turns these ideas into reality and thus promotes itself. PANORAMA An invincible featherweight Fast and easy to use: the new PN 130 nibbler This new electric powered tool cuts through steel sheet up to 1.3 millimeters thick, even though it weighs a mere 1.4 kg. That's about 20 percent lighter than comparable nibblers and some 30 percent less than its “big brothers” in the TRUMPF profile nibbler series. At the same time, the compact PN 130 achieves working speeds of 3.2 meters per minute. This can represent a major advantage, particularly for long cuts. The new TRUMPF PN 130 nibbler is about 20 percent lighter and just that much faster than comparable competitive products on the market. > Additional information: www.trumpf-powertools.com Ready investors Number of German universities offering curricula in mechanical engineering Research and development pay off “We have to invest in education and research if we want to move this country forward,” admonished Jürgen Hambrecht, Chairman of the Board of Executive Directors at BASF SE (Societas Europaea) and vice-president of the Association of Trustors for German Science. As is evidenced by studies conducted by that association, German businesses did indeed increase expenditures for research and development last year by about 4.2 percent, to some 54.2 billion euros. Mechanical engineering companies accounted for a major share here. According to the VDMA (German Association of Mechanical and Plant Engineering Companies), this sector alone devoted eleven billion euros to R & D. In a worldwide comparison, German machine tool and mechanical engineering companies are at the head of the pack in terms of the number of patent applications and patents awarded. 38,000 Patents in the fields of machine tools and metalworking 2007 30 % 179 R&D employees in companies and institutions associated with mechanical engineering Registered 9,000 434 Granted Germany’s share of worldwide patent applications in the field of mechanical engineering Better opportunities Photos: TRUMPF Group, BTZ des Handwerks GmbH Continuing education for the long-term unemployed Relearning and learning anew are the magic words that promise career advancement for workers and economic success for companies. To ensure that both go hand in hand, the Career Education and Technology Center, located in the town of Meppen, aligns its curricula directly with the needs of the trades. New to the program is a course on “CNC sheet metal machining”. This four-month course is modular in its structure. It gives workers who have been unemployed for an extended period of time additional knowledge about the nature of materials, manufacturing processes, machining options and other subjects. Further focal points are reading and programming technical drawings. The participants can put what they’ve learned into practice at a TrumaBend C 110. Director of training Karl-Heinz Meissner (left) explains the TrumaBend C 110 to a participant. > Please direct your questions to: Philipp Zwirner, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 03 60, e-mail: philipp.zwirner@de.trumpf.com Express 2/08 7 PANORAMA The comparison makes it clear: Left-over material can be efficiently used. A refined combination Deutsche Mechatronics GmbH receives Materials Efficiency Prize Studies show that companies could save almost 100 the ERP (enterprise resource planning) system billion euros every year by using materials more ef- makes it possible to draw together a variety of parts ficiently. A German firm, Deutsche Mechatronics from diverse orders. A special trick for material GmbH (DTMT), sees savings potentials of up to optimization: Parts that are regularly called for are 25 percent with the implementation of “dynamic cut from areas that previously would have become nesting” in preparation for punching. This achieve- scrap; the parts are then stockpiled for future use. ment was recently recognized with the “German This more than pays for itself since the DTMT — Materials Efficiency Prize”, awarded by the Feder- a systems supplier for mechanical equipment, elecal Ministry for Economics and Technology. The tronics and software — processes up to 40 tons of turning point was achieved by using the TRUMPF sheet metal daily for high-tech systems. TruTops Punch programming system in conjunction with the Quickjob module, borrowed from the > Please direct your questions to: TruTops Fab planning and control software. Link- Martin Schmid, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 5937, e-mail: martin.schmid@de.trumpf.com ing the NC programs with the demand data from Short paths Mobile Control boosts productivity A remote control module shortens walking distances and enhances productivity. That’s “Mobile Control” — the remote control concept for machines in the TruBend Series 5000. This portable module replicates all of the major controls on the control panel and the power switch. The operator can, for instance, switch the hydraulics, axis motors and tool chucking devices on and off directly and always has all of the important functions under control. The operating module — just like the modules for the ACB (Automatically Controlled Bending) angle sensors — is used at the pressure beam. Up to four control boxes can be used simultaneously — in conjunction with the ACB modules, as well. Small and highly functional: the control module for TruBend Series 5000 8 Express 2/08 > Please direct your questions to: Alexander Kunz, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 30 33, e-mail: alexander.kunz@de.trumpf.com Ticker – Strategic – – – Pursuing its long-term strategy for North America, TRUMPF opened a laser development and production facility in Farmington, Connecticut, on April 30. The “Laser Innovation & Technology Excellence” center, with 8,000 square meters of floor space, makes Farmington the largest foreign operating site. – Innovative – – – Once again in 2008 the Berthold Leibinger Foundation is awarding the Berthold Leibinger Innovation Prize for superior discoveries and inventions in the field of applied laser technology. 33 applications and nominations were received from nine countries. The prize is to be awarded on September 15, 2008. – Powerful – – – More than ten megawatts, the mean output of an atomic power plant. That’s the punch packed by laser pulses at the TRUMPF Laser Center in Schramberg. They are produced, in collaboration with physicists from the University of Constance, using an ultra-short pulse oscillator and no subsequent amplification. – Safe – – – The “TRUMPF Service Portal” is the first remote maintenance concept to comply with the safety requirements of the ISO 27001 international certifications standard. Malfunction management, software maintenance and quick troubleshooting for networked production systems are considerably simpler and safer. – Certified – – – On February 27 the first TRUMPF machine tool assembled in China — a TruLaser 3030 — passed inspection by employees from the TRUMPF production plant in Grüsch. The Swiss experts certified perfect performance by their Chinese colleagues and this marked the start of mass production in Taicang. – Larger – – – TRUMPF Factory II at Hettingen has grown continuously since it opened in 1952. A new facility for 120 employees, now being built with an investment of 3.4 million euros, is to be finished by the end of 2008. It will then house the service department, apprentices’ shop and other units. PANORAMA Innovations galore at Hanover TRUMPF staging world premieres at the EuroBLECH Will you be in Hanover in October? It would be well worth the trip since the EuroBLECH trade fair will be taking place there for the 20th time — from October 21 to 25, 2008. TRUMPF will be using this venue, the leading international fair for the sheet metal processing industry, as the occasion to unveil a plethora of innovations. From punching and combination processing and bending — to 2 D and 3 D laser cutting and welding, there’s not a single field that won’t be boasting new developments or even world premieres. This year's exhibit will concentrate on productivity and automation. > Please direct your questions to: Anke Roser, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 04 28, e-mail: anke.roser@de.trumpf.com Frank Weigelt of ProContur put his faith in powder coating from the very outset. Photos: Deutsche Mechatronics GmbH, TRUMPF Group, Strandperle, ProContur GmbH, Robert Bosch GmbH Sheet metal and powder Coating is a “must” at ProContur Anyone incorporating the term “custom products” in their company slogan has to establish an extended value added chain, according to Frank Weigelt, general manager at ProContur. “Lightweight sheet metal and powder coatings simply go hand in hand ”. That is why this businessman invested in a powder coating unit for his operations in the town of Wittlich at the very outset. Today that unit is running two shifts a day. “Our customers demand parts and assemblies ready for immediate installation. We can supply them today at very short delivery periods, since we eliminate transportation to and from a job shop for powder coating. Flexibility is one very important factor for Weigelt. When processing small lots, up to ten different colors might be used on any given day. Before the surface is finished, three TRUMPF machines punch and bend sheet metal at ProContur for customers in the electronics, medical technology and display equipment industries. > Additional information at: www.procontur.de Fireworks by TRUMPF: with innovations at the EuroBLECH Flexibility made simple 200th workshop for sheet metal engineering There have been about 2,000 participants, uncounted ideas and no end of sheet metal. Ever since 1998 the TRUMPF “Sheet metal design workshop” has helped reshape engineers’ thinking. The goal: Using this flexible material is to simplify assemblies and optimize manufacturing processes. This was exactly what happened to a design team from the Crailsheim plant of Robert Bosch GmbH that attended the 200th workshop. During this two-day course held in Ditzingen the engineers worked with lecturers Jörg Heusel and Thomas Bronnhuber to devise a solution for a drip pan. Their efforts were successful. The assembly had previously required twelve separate parts and several processing steps but, the version developed in the workshop involved just two sheet metal parts that needed only to be bent and welded. „We were thoroughly convinced by the superb quality of the training“, sums up Werner Mayer, the manager for mechanical design in Crailsheim. “It aligns exactly with our desire to offer our employees the best possible training.” Shop lecturer The solution was devised in the Thomas Bronnhuber adds: “It’s workshop: The drip pan is now manudecisive that engineers think about factured from two — instead of the sheet metal at all. Then they can previous twelve — sheet simplify processes.” The efforts at metal parts. Ditzingen have found imitators. For the past half year TRUMPF Inc. in Farmington, Connecticut, has also offered workshop training for customers in the USA. > Please direct your questions to: Thomas Bronnhuber, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 67 68, e-mail: thomas.bronnhuber@de.trumpf.com Express 2/08 9 “Cutting Point enhances the value of our original companies.” Harald Abraham Covering the middle ground Non-stop lectures about business plans and business models drove them out of the grand ballroom. Outside, along a ship’s railing, they decided to do their own thing, in their own way. 10 Express 2/08 Interview “We were convinced of our idea and thought to ourselves: Let’s look and see if it works!” Photos: KD Busch Andreas Schweiger Mr. Abraham, Mr. Schweiger, you were both established businessmen with thriving companies. Why did you need a third company ? Where did the idea come from? Harald Abraham: The idea was born at a ship’s rail, during a lecture organized by a savings bank. Numerous speakers from large companies went into enormous detail on the topic of company start-ups — with business plans, with Excel tables, PowerPoint presentations. ... At some point we had had enough and went outside to get some fresh air — and decided to do our own thing. In our own way. Had you previously though about expanding your operations? Abraham: Yes, both Andreas Schweiger and I had too many orders and had to farm out some of the work. Our two companies were well established and we enjoyed fine reputations in terms of our core competencies. The decision in favor of C. P. Cutting Point proved to be the starting point for laser flatbed cutting operations. Andreas Schweiger: Many people advised against it. We both had functioning companies, they said, each of us had his own character and ego. But, we were completely and firmly convinced of our idea. “Let’s see what happens !” we told ourselves. And so we bought a TRUMPF machine — without a shop to set it up in, without power, without operators and without financing. Others would first calculate and negotiate — we simply put our idea into practice. Abraham: But, in spite of our unconventional approach we do, of course, have everything under control. There’s a tremendous amount of work behind our success, with overtime hours, late nights and everything else involved. Such success is possible only with great commitment and absolute support from our families. And speaking of families: What are your backgrounds? Abraham: We both come from families with a long tradition in sheet metal processing. My family was originally in the agricultural Express 2/08 11 Literally through thick and thin: Even the more demanding gauges present no problems for Andreas Schweiger and Harald Abraham (photo opposite). “We wanted to expand our capacities by offering machining for medium sheet metal gauges.” equipment sector. We were the local smiths were operating exclusively in the agricultural and had set up the shop around 1870. Andreas’ machinery sector. I brought in stainless steel father also has a metalworking plant. So we both processing. After a few years I started thinking have an inborn passion for this material. about how I could further develop my operaSchweiger: I didn’t go into my father’s business, tions and decided in favor of water jet technolhowever, but set up my own firm with a new ogy, thus making it possible to machine thicker concept. It all goes back to a group I used to sheet metal. I was also encouraged by the great play cards with. At some point a certain Thomas concentration of laser facilities around us, like Sattler joined us: an impressive guy who would the one Andreas runs. I hoped for synergies even roll out in the middle of the night to ad- with other companies because water jet cutting just a machine, even though he was just an em- is a niche product. We’ve known each other since ployee, not a co-owner. What’s more, he had then, that was 1996. lots of good ideas about CNC machining. I en- Schweiger: Harald regularly welded parts for our couraged him to get his master craftsman’s cer- company and that proved to be the cornerstone tificate and said I would ask my father about a for a friendship. At some point he suggested that piece of property. And so we launched our own I buy a laser machine — up to then I had focused company in 1994 with a TRUMATIC 200 and a completely on punching. I took the leap and orTrumaBend V 50. A year later, in spite of many dered a TRUMATIC 600 L combined laser cutting doubting Thomases, we took the risk of invest- and punching machine. At that time we realized ing in CNC and laser technology. that there was a lot more development potential in the partnership between our two companies. While Mr. Schweiger specializes in lightweight And so, we established C. P. Cutting Point two sheet metal, your firm has a different focus, years ago to process medium-gauge sheet metal. Mr. Abraham. What does your company concentrate on? And how did you come together? You are both still young, in your late 30s and Abraham: When I joined my uncle’s company early 40s. Didn’t the risk of starting up another after finishing my studies 18 years ago, we company cause you some sleepless nights? 12 Express 2/08 Abraham: We viewed it as an opportunity. We could also have left everything the way it was. But, we’re entrepreneurs and want to set things in motion. Schweiger: The risk was limited anyway. We’re solid business people, not goofballs. We believe in ourselves and have good common sense. We don’t hesitate, don’t succumb to outside influences — and very simply don’t put much faith in the current poor economic forecasts. C. P. has grown continuously since its founding and you constantly invest in new machines. What does that mean for you? Abraham: Nothing at all as far as our regular workday. Kurt Rohrmann manages the operations side at C. P. while the two of us and Thomas Sattler are simply advisors in the background and share responsibility for strategic decisions. In any case C. P. boosts the value of our old companies since we can offer our customers the complete range of machining services from a single coalition of companies. What’s more, we have acquired new clients and, with them, new opportunities as well. In February, for example, I landed a welding order, placed by a major Cutting Point client, that will let me Interview “The decision to found C. P. signaled our entry into flat-bed laser cutting.” employ four people on a permanent and fulltime basis. In this case we are welding blanks together that are cut at C. P. This makes for a steady work flow and I also earn a little bit on the business. What are you hoping to achieve with C. P. in the future? Schweiger: (laughs) A house in Spain. Abraham: We want to further expand the product range, possibly produce more sophisticated parts. We want to establish a distinctive image among our customers and not be interchangeable with other firms. Simply having four laser machines is not the decisive factor today. We want to move toward production of complete assemblies and strengthen our position among the clientele. And we’ll stay dynamic and keep on developing new ideas all the time, of course. > Please direct your questions to: Jürgen Henkel, Phone: +49 (0) 911 96 98 042, e-mail: juergen.henkel@de.trumpf.com A job shop for processing special sheet metal gauges Who: Harald Abraham Metallbau GmbH, Wendelstein, Germany. The company’s roots go back to 1870, 35 employees, 9 apprentices. www.wasserstrahl24.de A. Schweiger GmbH & Co. KG, Schwabach, Germany. Established in 1994, 30 employees. www.schweiger-online.de C. P. Cutting Point, Wendelstein, Germany. Established in 2006, 13 employees, 4.5 million euros in sales. www.cutting-point.de What: Job shops for processing sheet metal thicknesses between 0.5 and 180 millimeters, for as few as a single piece. How: TRUMATIC 200, TRUMATIC 600 L, TRUMATIC 6000 L (TruMatic 6000), 2 x TruBend 5050, TruBend 5085 (A. Schweiger GmbH & Co.), TRUMATIC L 3040 with TLF 4000 (TruLaser 3530 with TruFlow 4000), TruLaser 5030 with 5 kW, TRUMATIC 6000 L (TruMatic 6000), TruBend 5050, TruBend 5085 (C. P. Cutting Point) Express 2/08 13 The Topturn X perfectly mixes compost which promotes decay. From coarse chopping to fine chips — the Terminator shreds all kinds of plant waste. The star-type sieve Easystar precisely separates the material by size. 14 Express 2/08 ENVIRONMENTal TECHNOLOGY Chief Process Officer Thomas Pusch: “We’re certainly more than a little bit green.” The Terminator makes a contribution here. Its cutting unit, running at 30 r.p.m., chops waste. The hour of the terminator When legislators invent “bio-waste” and collection systems, then they have to do something with what’s collected. That’s why two Austrian businessmen see new opportunities in new laws. A new law in Austria, regulating waste handling, got things going at the beginning of the 1990s. From then on cities were required to collect and process organic waste. This issue was the subject of intense and heated debate along the length and breadth of the country. One of the problems was finding the right machines for efficient and profitable decomposition of organic waste. In 1992 there was hardly anything available on the market. Two engineers from the Austrian state of Styria, who had established an agricultural engineering business a few years prior, took advantage of the opportunity that presented itself. With limited funds but a wealth of good ideas, Josef Heissenberger and Rudolf Pretzler developed a “compost turning machine”, the Topturn 3000. The first professional, industrial-scale product for composting became the market leader in Europe within a short time — and was a rousing success not only in economic and ecological terms, but also from an aesthetic point of view. In 1992 the compost turning machine was awarded the Austrian national design prize. Progress didn’t stop with composting. Ecology-oriented legislation opened up numerous markets and fields of business. The so-called green recycling dot (“Der grüne Punkt”) conquered all of Europe. Waste separation and recycling required new technologies. Once again Heissenberger and Pretzler stimulated the market with their innovations. “The company grew rapidly,” explains Thomas Pusch, Chief Process Officer at the Komptech GmbH. Photos: Komptech GmbH, Clemens Höfler Renewable resources for the future New products were put on the market. From the cyclone sifter Hurrikan, to the post-shredder Rasor or the Terminator, a slow-running single-shaft shredder for all types of waste: Komptech machines do not bear these destructive names for nothing. Today Josef Heissenberger and Rudolf Pretzler’s company has 480 employees worldwide. Once a week Thomas Pusch travels about 130 kilometers to the Slovenian city of Ljutomer, the largest Komptech Group operating site. There, 150 employees produce components for final machine assembly, which is still performed in Austria. A TRUMPF laser cutting machine and a TRUMPF press brake are in operation there. “The Ljutomer location offers perfect conditions for ongoing growth.” Thomas Pusch points to the open fields bordering the company premises. “There is more than enough land here to build new facilities.” Furthermore, he emphasizes, it is easier to get good skilled workers in Ljutomer than in Frohnleiten. “And we need them to implement our high standards.” Economic interest and ecological consciousness go hand in hand at Komptech. “Everything we do protects the environment and stimulates the economy.” The use of renewable raw materials as a source of energy is becoming increasingly popular. The focus here is primarily on wood in its various forms — from woody biomass to scrap wood. Komptech’s product range now includes the Crambo Forest, a special machine for processing residual timber. The biomass fuel is processed in the forest, conveyed directly to a container or stored temporarily at a suitable place, and then transported to the nearest heating plant. Biomass as an energy supplier has a future — it is CO₂-neutral and makes heating more environment-friendly. “We do, indeed, have a green approach,” jokes Pusch. “After all, a green leaf is our company logo.” > Please direct your questions to: Alfred Hutterer, Phone: +43 (0) 7221 603 –110, e-mail: alfred.hutterer@at.trumpf.com Outstanding recycling from Austria Who: Komptech GmbH, Frohnleiten, Austria. Dates back to the year 1987, 480 employees worldwide. www.komptech.com What: Environmental technology for mechanical and biological preparation of municipal and commercial waste and conditioning technology for woody biomass How: TRUMATIC L 3030 (TruLaser 3030), TruBend 5130 Express 2/08 15 Portrait Mr. Fujita’s dream The Japanese company, Fujita Works, demonstrates that a supplier of fine alloy metals can grow its way out of a recession — if it has a clear vision. The firm remains true to its slogan: “There is no road without a dream.” We’re visiting the Kyushu region in southern Japan. Japan’s metal industry has taken up residence here, in the midst of lush, rugged nature and volcanoes, some of which are still active. And this is also the site of the new corporate headquarters for Fujita Works, opened at the end of 2007. The company mainly produces components for manufacturing semiconductor products and functional elements. The range of parts varies from thin-gauge sheet metal components, only about a millimeter thick, to electrolytic cells measuring several cubic meters, used in the chemicals industry. Anyone who is familiar with the rather plain production facilities in Japan notices as soon as he enters the company grounds at Fujita Works that things are different here. A tour of the plant confirms this impression: tunnels connect office buildings to the factories and the machines produce under optimal and constant atmospheric conditions. The impressive features are the result of a well-developed strategy. Consistent customer orientation and personal responsibility on the part of the employees are a key concern of company owner Koji Fujita: “We have created structures in which a thorough quality inspection takes place at every process step — from receipt of the order to shipment of the product. This way, we fully correspond with our customers’ 16 Express 2/08 expertise and more than meet their needs.” There is, for instance, a department that focuses specifically on analyzing customer requirements, optimizing part geometries and production steps and consistently reducing costs. “Consequently we are able not only to support our customers as a simple supplier, but also to advise them and make a contribution to optimal supply chain management through creativity — something quite unique in our industry,” explains Koji Fujita. “In the future we will expand manufacturing depth and become even more valuable as a supplier.” Transparency as a business philosophy Another integral element of the corporate culture is the visual organizational structure. It defines all responsibilities, makes the customer the focus of all activities and describes the mission statement as well as the internal interfaces and processes. This ensures precise procedures — from plant layout to coordination with the customer as well as production planning and scheduling — all the way to cutting, forming and finishing. “All of our production employees inspect and evaluate each individual workpiece before passing it on to the next production step. This rule not only fosters responsible and quality-conscious thinking on the part of each A man with a vision: Koji Fujita on the roof of his company, Fujita Works Express 2/08 17 Portrait Left: A lively exchange of ideas is, in Koji Fujita’s opinion, an important component in the company culture. Right: Plant Manager Akira Fujii also sees employees' own sense of responsibility as a guarantee for success. Nine basic rules apply at Fujita Works. Customer satisfaction is always in the limelight. > Please direct your questions to: Andreas Krause, Phone: +81 (0) 45 93 1 – 57 10, e-mail: andreas.krause@jp.trumpf.com 18 Express 2/08 The “Gemba” principle needs employees ready to make decisions At Fujita Works the corporate strategy is expressed in nine cornerstones. The focus here is on customer priority, teamwork and the ability of the employees to solve problems on their own. Nature served as the model for illustrating this principle. Analogous to the volcanoes in Kagoshima Bay, an upside-down pyramid was chosen as the corporate logo. “In contrast to the customary top-down approaches of other companies, our structure fosters decisions at the site of the value added — it’s the Japanese ‘gemba’ principle,” explains Plant Manager Akira Fujii. The company executives offer their staff assistance while corporate management supports the executives. The management level forms the base of the inverted pyramid, the employees the middle, and the customers are at its apex. Standards supplier for the semiconductor industry Who: Fujita Works Limited, Kyushu, Japan. Established in 1945, 110 employees, 1.62 billion JPY (the equivalent of 10 million euros) in sales. www.fujitaworks.com What: Production of components and machine parts. Fujita Works’ clientele includes the largest Japanese manufacturers in the semiconductor industry, which demand extremely high quality standards. In addition to numerous other awards, Fujita Works received the “Good Company Award” in January 2008, which is given to the six best production companies in Japan every year. How: TruMatic 6000, TRUMATIC 600 L, TRUMATIC L 3050 (TruLaser 5030 classic), TruLaser 4030 Photos: Jun-Ichiro Takahashi individual along with a feel for detecting defects, it also promotes quality assurance and accelerates final acceptance,” explains Plant Manager Akira Fujii. For Fujita Works this philosophy of gearing all processes to the customer is one of the key pillars of the strategic corporate alignment. Koji Fujita can be proud of his company’s success. When he took over his father’s metalworking shop during the recession in 1991, the factory had a mere seven employees. There was a shortage of production equipment and hardly any orders because of the economic situation. The company succeeded in growing out of the recession by virtue of young and highly motivated employees and the technological advantage of punching over forming. This is what the company slogan refers to: “There is no road without a dream.” Today 110 employees earn their livelihood here. There was not a single delivery delay in the last five years — even at around 100,000 parts a month. Nevertheless, in response to the question of where Fujita Works currently sees itself on the long-term roadmap, Koji Fujita answers modestly: “We’re still getting off the ground.” Special PowerTools → Can you spot the difference ? Anyone who learns about the principle behind the cutting tool won’t want to be without it again. PowerTools Deburrers in the TKA series and the TKF series of bevellers made by TRUMPF are industrial-quality tools for sheet metal processing. TKAs create cleanly bevelled or visibly deburred edges while TKFs form bright metallic edges for K, V, X or Y seams. All of the units used for bevelling (including those powered with rechargeable batteries or compressed air) can be found at www.trumpf-powertools.com along with an extensive range of accessories, including workstations for machining small components. 20 Express 2/08 S pecial TRUMPF makes the difference Photos: Benno B. A. Stadler, TRUMPF Group Perfect visible and welded edges with the bevellers It was exactly at 6:15 p.m. on May 17, 1963, that Berthold Leibinger submitted his application for a “bevelling tool for metal edges” to the Swiss Intellectual Property Office. That is the documented birth date for the cutting tool principle that is used to this very day in TRUMPF bevellers. These tools, with a cutting edge on both ends and designed for repeated sharpening, are used for example, in the metalworking trades and in system, pipe and container construction, where they deliver uniform, oxide-free edges for welding seams. These tools, powered by electricity or with compressed air, are manufactured at TRUMPF Grüsch AG in Switzerland’s Graubünden canton. Annual production is a good 25,000 tools — from nibblers, power fasteners and seam lockers to these bevellers. For TRUMPF this is a field with a long tradition behind it. It was in 1934 that the first motor-driven, portable shears revolutionized sheet metal processing. 25 years later the first hand-held nibbler caused a commotion in the industry. Today metalworking would be almost inconceivable without TRUMPF power tools and their large-scale counterparts, the stationary machines. Let’s take bevelling as an example. The people in the field cannot agree whether you can work twice or five times as fast when using bevellers instead of a standard angle grinder. But it’s clear that the tools are more productive and always operate without generating dust or hazardous sparks. This is also true for TRUMPF deburrers, which can also be used to prepare edges for welding. Moreover, they are ideal for removing burrs from sheet steel, nonferrous metals and plastic. And, whenever it’s important to take the hazard out of sharp edges and corners — when preparing for painting, for example, the deburrer really shines. And all without sparks, of course. Recently this has also been possible without a power cord, using rechargeable lithium-ion batteries instead. This is practical particularly at construction sites, but in manufacturing facilities, too, since there’s no limit to the operating radius. Whereas nickel-cadmium batteries were used in the past, TRUMPF is now the first manufacturer of power tools for sheet metal processing to employ lithium-ion technology. There’s a good reason for this. In a direct comparison, the life cycle for the new batteries is twice as long. Express 2/08 21 S pecial PowerTools Rothermel tank service Sonja Rothermel calls the TRUMPF N 700-2 nibbler her favorite tool. Ever since this energetic businesswoman struck out on her own in 2001, she and her team have devoted their time and energy to erecting, cleaning and dismantling oil tanks. The nibbler is always the first choice whenever old tanks have to be cut apart. That’s because it chews its way through mild steel up to seven millimeters thick, without creating sparks. Sonja Rothermel notes: “When we used angle grinders to cut up tanks there was always the danger of oil-soaked shavings being ignited.” That threat has been permanently eliminated. > Additional information: sonja.rothermel@web.de Otto Holler Guard rails are made of hot dipped galvanized sheet metal profiles and will even keep trucks weighing tons on their own side of the motorway. Specialty companies like Otto Holler Construction Contractors of Bruchsal replace demolished guard rails as quickly as possible after an accident in order to restore complete safety. Efficient cutting and joining technologies are a must here. For over a year now, Steffen Holler has used TRUMPF N 500 nibblers and they boost the productivity of his repair crews considerably. Holler also stresses: “The great fountains of sparks generated by the angle grinders we used to use tended to distract motorists — and that meant an increased risk of subsequent accidents. Working with nibblers is far more convenient — and safer, too.” > Additional information: holler.wohnbau@t-online.de Reports from the field Recognizing advantages Krähe + Wöhr It was at the construction site for the regional newspaper “Voice of Heilbronn” that the sheet metal specialists from Krähe + Wöhr worked with TRUMPF profile nibblers for four months. Foreman Thomas Krimmer and his team cut hundreds of meters of metal — more than 95 percent with nibblers. Trapezoidal and corrugated metal cladding made of steel or aluminum were cut to length. Openings and notches were cut away. To Krimmer’s way of thinking, there simply isn’t any alternative: “Rust problems are unavoidable whenever you use an angle grinder. The uncontrolled plume of incandescent chips damages the surface of the sheet metal cladding and that leads to corrosion in a short period of time.” C & M Stahl-Service Hamm Whether it’s a matter of heavyduty railway carriage construction or classic mechanical engineering — most companies expect their suppliers to deliver more than just bright metal. C & M Stahl-Service GmbH, for instance, delivers modular sheet metal components for wind turbines — cut to size and with edges prepared for welding. A market survey made it clear to general manager Christian Hoppe: “The beveller made by TRUMPF provides far and away the best ratio of price to performance. It is about twice as fast as an angle grinder and is far superior to a grinding unit in regards to handling.” > Additional information: info@kraehe-woehr.de > Additional information: info@cum-stahl.de 22 Express 2/08 KNOWLEDGE U ltimately, hundredths of a second are decisive. If it is possible to save just one hundredth at the right place, then this can reduce the overall processing time per piece remarkably. That adds up during a long production run. That was the idea behind the FlyLine cutting path optimization concept. While cutting head motion was the prime concern here TRUMPF engineers found that much-sought-after hundredth at a different point when developing FastLine: at the transition from the penetration of the material to the actual cutting phase. The process had previously run through the following stages: penetration — adjustment — cutting. Or in “slow motion”: The cutting head travels to the penetration position, the nozzle begins blowing in a transverse direction, the laser generates full power and the beam penetrates the material. The control software determines that the beam has penetrated the material. It terminates the penetration phase, re-regulates the gas pressure, adjusts the focus position and then starts cutting. Cutting prestissimo! The idea behind “FastLine” is as simple as could be: Getting to work more quickly. That can save up to half of the overall processing time. Illustration: Gernot Walter Just one example. With FastLine, plates 345 millimeters wide, made of stainless steel 2 millimeters thick, can be processed in half the time. FastLine optimizes this sequence. The function achieves a seamless transition between the penetration and cutting processes and reduces processing time considerably. In other words: The laser gets to the main job quicker. Translated into figures this means: The conventional process takes about 1.4 seconds to cut a 10 x 10 millimeter square from 2 millimeter thick stainless steel. With FastLine the machine needs not quite 0.8 seconds to do the same work. The amount of time saved here is 0.6 seconds or 47 percent of the previous total. The gain in productivity ultimately achieved due to the head-start at the beginning of the process will depend on the relationship of the number of penetrations to the cut lengths needed for the workpiece. On average, productivity will be boosted by about 20 percent but, depending on the nature of the workpiece, it can even reach 100 percent. To achieve such gains, FastLine invests a few milliseconds more time at the beginning of the process. The laser starts penetration at somewhat lower output and increases power during the penetration phase until it reaches the required cutting power. This way FastLine can pre-adjust all of the other parameters and retain them, unchanged, at the transition to the cutting phase. Ramping up power creates another useful advantage, almost in passing. Because the laser isn’t producing at full power at initial penetration, less material is ejected. That boosts the quality of the parts in spite of the higher speed. > FastLine is one of several new functions built into the new TruLaser 5030. Together they represent a 25 percent increase in productivity when compared with the TruLaser 5030 classic. > Please direct your questions to: Tobias Reuther, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 66 58, e-mail: tobias.reuther@de.trumpf.com Express 2/08 23 Vehicle Engineering The train cannot weigh more than a total of 135 tons, the maximum this century-old viaduct can bear. Storming the heights Rolling stock by Stadler Rail is a world traveler. Whether in Austin, Texas, in Nyugati pu Budapest or with the Glacier Express in Zermatt: Stadler comes and goes at stations all around the globe. The town of Bussnang in the Swiss canton of Thurgau is home to a company with more employees than the town’s population. Some 2,200 people work for Stadler Rail, a company specializing in rolling stock and serving customers all around the world. Its headquarters — the Stadler Bussnang AG with its 1,100 employees — remains in the picturesque Swiss village that is so rightfully proud of its fantastic ratio of 1.6 jobs per resident. The town has expressed its gratitude to its prime employer by adding a suffix to the town’s name: “Bussnang — The town with the train”. 24 Express 2/08 The Stadler Rail Group with its six manufacturing sites — Bussnang, Altenrhein, Winterthur, Berlin, Siedlce (Poland) and Budapest — is active above all in the market segments made up of regional and inter-urban trains, light rail and street cars. What’s more, the company intends to hold its premier position in the world’s cog railway market. Peter Spuhler, CEO at the holding company, explains how. “In contrast to the major companies, we do not follow a platform-based strategy. Rather, with modular concepts, we offer rail operators customized solutions, tailored to their needs.” Alpine panoramas That also convinced the operators of Switzerland’s Glacier Express, which refers to itself as “the world’s slowest express train”. It links St. Moritz with Zermatt — via Chur, Disentis, Andermatt, Brig and Visp. This narrow-gauge train takes a good 7½ hours for the 291 kilometer route. 291 bridges, 91 tunnels and the Oberalp Pass at an altitude of 2,033 meters make its course a true adventure. There are postcard views at virtually every curve — particularly for passengers in the panorama car. During the Three letters stand for a tidy seam Photos: Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn Structures incorporating elaborate but, solid welds are indispensable for the quality of Stadler’s rolling stock. The basis here is a clean surface at the welding edge, one free of any oxides. Until just a few years ago this was achieved with electric planing machines. But construction manager Bernhard Eisenegger was not particularly happy with that solution. As a result of the toughness of aluminum, these tools were forever becoming clogged and in need of cleaning. When searching for alternatives some three years ago he discovered the TKA series of hand-held electric deburrers made by TRUMPF. The advantages of these power tools quickly convinced him and his associates. Eisenegger notes: “The TKAs can be used to machine a wide variety of contours. Even the smallest inside radii pose no problems. Burrs can readily be removed and the bevels have a clean visible edge. What’s more, the TKAs are easy to use — even in overhead work such as when milling down both sides of the edges, 20 meters long, on the car roofs!” most recent upgrade, in 2006, these cars were supplied by the Stadler works in Altenrhein. Now the cooperating, privately owned railroads — the Rhätische Railway and the Matterhorn-Gotthard Railway — are working to boost attractiveness once more. To further secure the position of the Glacier Express as a premium-segment product, the operators are banking on additional panorama cars and service carriages — built by Stadler. Beginning in the summer of 2009 four trains with identical features will traverse routes between St. Moritz and Zermatt or Davos and Zermatt. Those two railways are investing a total of about 20 million Swiss francs in new rolling stock. The most outstanding features include a pneumatic suspension system for an improved ride, audio entertainment through headphones at the individual seats, and windows reaching right into the curve of the roof. The cars are also fully air conditioned. All this was realized in using lightweight construction principles. This was made necessary because historical structures such as the viaduct, 65 meters high and built in the year 1901, set limits on load. The train, comprising six cars, without the locomotive, may not weigh more than 135 tons. Easy-to-service designs that to the Capital Metro rail company for use in can be achieved in lightweight engineering are regional transit. Stadler Rail CEO Peter Spuhler among the distinguishing features of the Stadler is quite satisfied: “We’re proud that our trains line. They are in demand by customers because are now in service in Texas. This is our second they contribute to keeping operating and main- export order to the United States.” tenance costs low. The company has specialized in rail technology ever since its founding in 1942 and has amassed vast expertise in this > Please direct your questions to: and many other fields, as well. That makes it Werner Cloos, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 03 83, possible for engineers to respond to individual e-mail: werner.cloos@de.trumpf.com requirements. These carriage builders also enjoy another advantage: even today everything from Rolling stock for every route truck and bogie engineering to final assembly of the cars is all under one roof. Who: On the rails around the world The list of references for Stadler Rail reads something like a who’s who in the world of rail transport. That includes the German Railways, the Swiss National Railways and operators in the USA, Greece, Hungary, Italy and Algeria. The company’s designs and concepts have found favor around the world. For example, the first diesel-powered articulated cars have been operating since the end of 2007 in Austin, the capital of Texas. Stadler has delivered a total of six trains Stadler Rail Group, headquarters in Bussnang, Switzerland. About 2,200 employees, sales approx. 750 million euros. www.stadlerrail.com What: Regional and inter-urban trains, trams, cog railways, diesel-electric locomotives How: TKA 300 and TKA 500 deburrers, Test operations for the new TKA 300-Li with rechargeable batteries (see “Special” on pages 19 to 22) Express 2/08 25 Christoph Martin has no problem with component tolerances: Shims are his solution. Smart shimming Need to eliminate play? Now you can peel that shim down to size. 26 Express 2/08 Ideas U nfortunately it doesn’t exist — a design made up of components without any tolerances at all. You can either accept this with a shrug or develop a nifty product that at least makes it easier to work within industrial realities. This is the idea: if a shim is too thick, you simply peel off a thin layer so the rest fits exactly in the desired area. Searching for a scrap of sheet metal just the right thickness ? That’s a thing of the past. Georg Martin GmbH, located in the German state of Hesse, has now perfected this idea. Day-to-day work in entire business sectors is barely conceivable today without the laminated sheet metal produced for use as intermediate shims or spacers in Dietzenbach, near Frankfurt. No matter whether it’s Airbus, Liebherr, Rolls-Royce, TRUMPF or Voith — they all rely on the M-Tech brand when it comes to compensating for tolerances. “The term ‘M-Tech’ even appears on the parts lists in component drawings, where otherwise only numbers and material specifications are found,” says Christoph Martin, head of Marketing and Technical Sales. His father, Herbert, is the company’s general manager. When son Christoph talks about the products made by the family enterprise, it all sounds very technical: “Our standard sheets measure between 0.5 and 3.2 millimeters in thickness. Each individual layer is 50 or 75 micrometers thick.” The 3.2 millimeter version, for example, consists of up to 64 laminated metal foils. Customers can choose from five materials: aluminum, wrought aluminum alloy, brass, low-alloy steel and stainless steel. The client can select the geometry at will since Georg Martin GmbH produces according to drawings and punches or laser-cuts the contours using a TRUMATIC 2000 ROTATION punching machine or a TruMatic 6000 punching and laser cutting machine. At the end of the 1950s the company acquired a license for a laminating process in the USA and has further developed it in a fully automated production process. “The key is to work with the suppliers of the rolled product so as to develop the right feedstock foils, since not all foils are suitable for bonding,” says Martin. The chemical pre-treatment of the high-precision foils in the rolling mill may cause undesired bubbles to form on the surface during lamination. Photos: KD Busch The “tear-sheet calendar” for technicians The company in Dietzenbach cuts the metal foils into sheets measuring 600 by 1200 millimeters before heat-laminating them in stacks. “The adhesive layer is so thin that no residues remain when a layer of metal foil is peeled off later,” explains Martin. Although the adhesive layers in the finished product are only a few micrometers thick, the individual layers are bonded so tightly to each other that the 0.2 percent compression limit for the laminated sheet differs by only 20 percent from a solid, hard-rolled product. This has been confirmed in tests conducted by the State Materials Testing Institute in Darmstadt. Georg Martin GmbH produces not only laminated shim stock under its M-Tech brand but, it also makes individual high-precision shims and edge bonded shims. Service technicians make use of these “tear-off calendars” in maintenance, for example, enabling them to quickly compensate for component tolerances. Over 80 percent of the M-Tech business involves customer-specific solutions, while products such as ball bearing shim rings and sheet metal cut to size for industrial needs account for the rest. The family enterprise makes more than half of its sales with M-Tech. “In Germany, as a manufacturer of peel-off M-Tech laminated shims and special solutions, we have no competitors in this niche,” states Martin. Company figures show that exports make up around 30 percent of production, but Martin — who holds degrees in both business administration and engineering — estimates that three-quarters of the M-Tech shims are ultimately used abroad, “since German companies export the majority of their machines and equipment.” For the company in Dietzenbach this means big business with small tolerances. > Please direct your questions to: Tobias Osterhold, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 33 72, e-mail: tobias.osterhold@de.trumpf.com The layers of metal foil, just micrometers thick, can be removed without leaving any residues. Shims for tolerance compensation Who: Georg Martin GmbH, Dietzenbach, Germany. Established in 1945, approx. 100 employees, sales of 11 million euros, of that approx. 6 million euros from layered shims. www.georg-martin.de What: Laminated metal shims, primarily for customers in the printing press and custom engineering sectors as well as the aerospace industry. How: TruMatic 6000, TRUMATIC 2000 ROTATION Express 2/08 27 MASS PRODUCTION Croatian mixture War waged in Croatia in 1993. Everything was in short supply. Founding a company at that time required luck, machinery, 300 employees and ... a hotel. Mass production at German quality standards — that was Josip Šelej’s vision when he established his company in the 1980s. Today Limex is not only Europe’s largest manufacturer of concrete mixers, but also boasts one of the most modern production plants in Croatia. Why does an entrepreneur with visions go back to a socialist country that is anything but entrepreneur-friendly ? In Josip Šelej’s case it was an idea — and a great attachment to his home. He had lived and worked in Germany for eight years before returning to Croatia at the beginning of the 1980s. His simple plan came to be here: what he had in mind was to combine low-cost mass production, which is possible in Croatia thanks to low labor costs, with high German quality standards. Ronald Grüll, head of Finance and Accounting at Limex: “By European standards, wage levels in Croatia are still very low. And industrial power costs only a seventh of the price in Germany.” The idea was simple — but Yugoslavia’s brand of socialism stopped the entrepreneur for the time being. According to laws at that time, Josip 28 Express 2/08 After a month and a half of supreme effort the goal was accomplished — and work then had to be found for the new machines and employees. Martinović recalls: “There was material left over from stove production.” The scrap pieces were 350 millimeters in diameter — and that was enough for rims for wheelbarrow tires. Typical of Josip Šelej’s approach, as Ronald Grüll relates: “He’s a visionary. He’s constantly thinking about what other products could be manufactured on Stoves in vast quantities his machines or how to make production even The real breakthrough came about thanks to more efficient.” In addition to the rims, his coma special order, as Zlatko Martinović, who pany also produces the required tubular frames. joined the company as production manager Limex has been making complete wheelbarrows at that time, recalls: “The International Red since 1994. Today around 3,500 wheelbarrows Cross was looking for a company capable of roll off the production line every day, making producing 41,000 stoves within 45 days.” Šelej the Croatian company the second largest mantackled the challenge. He bought the neces- ufacturer in Europe. sary machines, hired 300 workers within an extremely short time, and in this way succeed- Two lines — 40 pipe profiles ed in manufacturing more than 1,000 stoves In 1997 Limex built a new plant in the village a day. The new workers were recruited from of Donji Miholjac, near Josip Šelej’s hometown. all over Croatia — and were housed in a hotel Equipped with welding robots, a CNC bendthat Šelej had built. ing machine and powder coating capabilities, production in the 5,000 m² building can stand up to any comparison with a German plant. “The new facility offered us the opportunity to manufacture additional products,” explains Martinović. Concrete mixers seemed to be a sensible addition to the wheelbarrows, so production started up in 2000. Just as with the wheelbarrows, the combination of high quality and inexpensive mass production paid off — output is now around 800 units a day, and rising. There is hardly Loyalty to the home a home and garden center in country pays off. Germany that does not stock Today Limex employs wheelbarrows or concrete mixa staff of more than ers made by Limex. → 750 in Croatia. Šelej was not allowed to employ more than five workers. Nevertheless, he started producing gutters in 1982. When Yugoslavia fell apart in the 1990s, Šelej had an opportunity to take over an old factory with 60 employees. This meant he could finally put his original idea into practice. The first products were enameled flue pipes. Even back then, one million units a year were produced in Josip Šelej’s factory. Photos: Claus Langer According to Limex financial expert Ronald Grüll it’s the numbers that count. Considering the concrete mixers alone, the company manufactures about 800 per day. Express 2/08 29 MASS PRODUCTION To cover its own needs for tubing, Josip Šelej set up a highly modern tubing works in 2004. The “leftovers” turned out to be a goldmine. Scrap laid the foundation for today’s broad product range. Accordingly, consumption of tubing for the wheelbarrow and mixer frames has risen enormously. So enormously, in fact, that Josip Šelej set up his own tube and pipe plant in the neighboring town of Slatina in 2004. Today, Limex can manufacture 40 different tube profiles, including stovepipes, on two production lines. It seems appropriate that Limex has returned to its origins and today is once again manufacturing stoves. To do this, Šelej built an additional factory solely to produce woodstoves and stovepipes. Ronald Grüll says: “This market is extremely sensitive to fashions. We constantly have to work on the design and bring out new models.” This was only possible with flexible production. So, when equipping this plant, Limex included five welding robots. Along with these units, the new building also houses a TRUMATIC L 3030 (TruLaser 3030), a TruPunch 3000 and a modular, multi-axis machining system, i.e. the Lasercell 1005, for flexible laser material processing in 3-D — the only such unit employed in Croatia at the moment. It enables a genuine innovation in the production of stovepipes: Limex makes the 90-degree bend needed to connect the stove to the chimney in the pipes themselves instead of welding three sections together as before. The openings for pipe cleaning are then cut in the outer radius with the Lasercell, work that would otherwise not be possible. “That’s typical for us”, Roland Grüll smiles. > Please direct your questions to: Joerg Schmauder, Phone: +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 12 28, e-mail: joerg.schmauder@de.trumpf.com 30 Express 2/08 Mass production at western European standards Who: Limex d.o.o., Donji Miholjac, Croatia. Established in 1982, approx. 750 employees, 36.5 million euros in sales in 2006. www.limex.hr What: Production of wheelbarrows for construction and gardening, concrete mixers and sawhorses. In addition, handcarts and ironing boards. Other products include woodstoves and stovepipes. How: TRUMATIC L 3030 (TruLaser 3030), TruPunch 3000, TRUMPF Lasercell 1005 Croatia Around 4.4 million people live on 56,538 square meters in the Republic of Croatia. The economy of the small country is currently undergoing great change. This is predominantly due to increased investments resulting from Croatia’s EU accession efforts. In the last eight years gross domestic product (GDP) has grown continuously and a surge of 4.7 percent is forecast for 2008. Because the country is located at the intersection of two pan-European traffic corridors, i.e. from Turkey to Europe as well as from the Adriatic to the Ukraine and the Baltic region, it has good prospects of becoming a major center for warehousing and shipping services. This segment now accounts for around nine percent of GDP while industry has a 20.5 percent share. Croatia’s most important trading partner is Italy, followed closely by Germany. Croatia has been an official candidate for accession to the EU since 2004 and accession negotiations could be concluded by the end of 2009. Source: German Office for Foreign Trade, www.bfai.de One Question Why does perseverance pay off, Professor Koenigs-Philipp? Photo: Simon Koy “Perseverance isn’t the same as idleness but implies the untiring pursuit of certain goals.” Archeology deals primarily with a human society’s physical arti facts, with the objects discovered. The more you can get those artifacts to talk, the more questions you can ask them. Among the essentials here is cording the findings with the doggedness and precision of a criminologist. In that way questions that might crop up later can be answered, even if the artifact has been lost or has decomposed. If the object comes from a dig, then all of the contexts have to be documented in just the same way — by way of securing evidence. An example might serve to illustrate these protracted procedures. Beginning in the 19th century, many teams have worked at the Temple of Zeus at Olympia and all of them have documented artifacts and findings with immense perseverance — and without computers! Consequently, the rich store of material is accessible in written form right down to the present day. Even during the first digs one discovered isolated figures, quite large, cut out of bronze sheet metal and only 0.4 to 0.5 millimeters thick — the silhouette plates. They were, of course, documented exactly even though at first they didn’t yield any significant insights. Only after further findings was a group of special artifacts recognizable, and now it was necessary to inquire into their provenance. This type of plate not only decorated wooden objects, serving as symbols on warriors’ wooden shields, for instance. Given their sheer size, they must have also graced the walls of buildings — temples, treasuries, halls. The conclusion is that buildings were not only painted in attractive colors. Some also owed their exquisite appearance to bronze sheet that glittered like gold at the time. Bronze plates like this, some of which were artistic masterpieces, were present throughout Greece in the 7th and 6th centuries B.C. Perhaps as a matter of chance, most have been found at Olympia to date, sent there as devotional gifts. Similar to a physician, the archaeologist makes his diagnosis only after taking a careful “history” and after every conceivable question has been answered. The results, that naturally have to be reexamined again and again, are of service to other research within a network of additional questions and counter-questions. One’s own perseverance and that of one’s colleagues, joined with experience, careful methods and constant and imaginative curiosity not only about the objects but, about the people whose story is told, are all prerequisites for historical research, too. Prof. Dr. Hanna Koenigs-Philipp, born in 1938, studied classical archaeology and philology and qualified as a university lecturer at Frankfurt am Main. She has been associated with the Egyptian Museum in Berlin and took part in the excavations at Olympia. Among the focal points of her current research efforts are antique silhouette plates. Express 2/08 31 Everyone pitches in Whether it be a large or small family — or a “yours, mine and ours” clan — German family businesses are just as varied in terms of size, type and orientation as private households today. 32 Express 2/08 REPORT: FAMILY FIRMS Everybody pulls together: Family firms are a major economic factor in Germany. ell structured, innovative and forward-looking — this is how many German family enterprises present themselves nowadays. Even though rather quiet and modest in most cases, they form a major pillar of the economy. Their sales come to 1.9 trillion euros and thus account for 41.5 percent of total company turnover in Germany, according to a study by the Family Firms Foundation. Very frequently family enterprises make for stable employment over the long term, offer their employees a motivating working environment, and are convincing on the basis of their flexibility and their proximity to customers. This strengthens Germany as a business location. Family-run enterprises can stand up to any comparison with companies listed in the DAX index of German blue chip companies. The 500 largest family-owned businesses in Germany in fact report higher growth rates in terms of both employment and sales. A common formula for this appears to be the high degree of loyalty to the company and to the people working there. Apart from that, the success factors are hard to generalize since the family enterprise concept varies according to the families and their traditions. Three successful companies — the Wuppermann Group, Quadrus GmbH and Heinrich Ziegler GmbH — stand for the diversity of German family enterprises as far as size and organizational form are concerned. In spite of many differences, one feature is common to all of them: they are committed to the future of their employees and products in both heart and mind — as well as with their entrepreneurial skill and capital. Corporate responsibility based on tradition Heinrich Theodor Wuppermann laid the foundation for the corporate group which today is managed by the Wuppermann AG, a company whose stock is held entirely by family members. The farmer sold his land in Uckermark, northeast of Berlin, in 1872, moved far west to Düsseldorf, acquired a drop forge there and finally a rolling mill and forge in Leverkusen. Responding to the steel crisis in the 1970s, the Wuppermann Group was thoroughly restructured. The Theodor Wuppermann GmbH was sold to Krupp and the other corporate activities were combined under the administration of a new holding company. In Austria and the Netherlands joint ventures were set up with voestalpine Stahl GmbH and Corus Staal B.V. At the same time the group launched activities in the sheet metal processing sector. Since this segment is developing vigorously, plans call for integrating additional sheet metal processors into the Wuppermann Group. Wuppermann AG, the holding company, has been managing the corporate group since 2000, including the Steel Flat Rolled Products Division, Technical Products Division and the Service and Consulting Division. → Express 2/08 33 Among German companies, family-owned enterprises account for ∕10 1 nearly Who: Quadrus Metalltechnik GmbH, Schmidgaden. Established in 1998, 110 employees. www.quadrus.de In 2005, compared to the sales of all German companies, the 500 largest family firms made up 95 % of all employees with full social insurance coverage in Germany work for the top 500 family enterprises around 11 % What: Service provider and supplier of CNC laser cutting, CNC punching and nibbling, CNC metal forming technology, welding technology The Family Partner Day, held in addition to the annual shareholders’ get the best out of them,” states Gerd Edgar Wuppermann, chairman of meeting, is among the efforts undertaken to guarantee a close bond to the Group’s Management Board. “We demonstrate presence among our the company on the part of the family’s 70 stakeholders. Here they receive employees because we want to stay on eye level with them.” comprehensive information on current corporate activities. To implement family values — such as partnership, appreciation and mutual respect — A family enterprise with a plan for change in the company as well, these values were firmly established in a mission Ten years ago the Prüfling and Gsödl brothers combined their expertise statement. The employees experience these values as a feeling of belong- to form Quadrus GmbH in the Bavarian town of Schmidgaden, not far ing to one big family, through sustainability in terms of corporate man- from the Czech border. The first objective was for the young company’s agement and in the form of secure long-term jobs. “You can easily buy earnings to secure the livelihood of all four families involved. Thanks to good machines — the important thing is that we have the people who can constant quality — beginning with the consulting phase and continuing “Strife is the greatest destroyer of value.” What is important in cooperation among family members? Successful cooperation requires three things from everyone concerned: competence, integrity and loyalty. What are the difficulties involved ? As a rule, it is a lack of information that leads to distrust and disputes. And disputes are known to be the greatest destroyer of value for family enterprises. In what way can family enterprises prevent conflicts at an early stage ? 34 Express 2/08 To avoid conflicts, constant contact and talks within the family are indispensable. This way any points at issue are identified early and then quickly eliminated. When compared with other firms, do conflicts tend to arise more frequently due to the closeness, both personal and professional, involved? That may be, but it’s by no means unavoidable. There are a myriad examples of superb interaction among numerous family members. A pre-requisite is always that precise rules be established. In 2002 Professor Brun-Hagen Hennerkes founded the Family Firms Foundation. He is one of the leading experts on this type of company. REPORT: FAMILY FIRMS Who: Wuppermann AG, Leverkusen. Established in 1872, over 700 employees. www.wuppermann.com Photos: Strandperle, KD Busch, Claus Langer, Stiftung Familienunternehmen What: Galvanizing steel strip, pipes: perforated, bent, cut, welded to make components, sheet metal blanks and components through job planning, scheduling, and all the way to delivery — this supplier to the automotive industry as well as to construction and agricultural equipment manufacturers has succeeded in growing at a swift pace. At its fifth anniversary the company already had 27 employees and, after an additional 70 percent boost in growth last year, the four brothers now employ 110 workers. Quadrus is a successful example of a modern (family) enterprise because the strengths of traditional family businesses are consciously utilized. “The close-knit feeling of family is important to us — we want everyone to feel at home here,” explains Werner Prüfling. “By virtue of our form of corporate management, the short decision-making lines and respectful treatment of one another, everyone’s motivation is very high and we can ensure the highest quality.” Everybody in the company is on a first-name basis with each other, unnecessary formalities are dispensed with. The company’s success shows that this approach works. “Our staff likes working here and even the customers come of their own accord. We have no field sales staff,” assures Prüfling. In spite of the family constellation and orientation, it has already been decided that only the present generation will be involved in running the company. Qualified and competent staff members are to take over management of the enterprise after the current general managers step down. Four generations of innovation Four generations in different functions are jointly responsible for the fate of the company established by Heinrich Ziegler 75 years ago and which still bears his name. His wife, Else Ziegler, along with their children, Annelise Weber and Kurt Ziegler, hold the shares in the limited liability company while grandson Klaus Weber is the general manager and Who: Heinrich Ziegler GmbH — technical systems, Baiersdorf. Established in 1933, 20 employees. www.heinrich-ziegler-gmbh.de What: Precision parts and complete customer-specific solutions as a systems supplier great-grandsons Manuel and Sebastian Weber work in the firm’s technical and commercial departments. Based on his grandfather’s entrepreneurial approach, Klaus Weber pursues a strategy of prudent and marketoriented management without chasing after market fashions. Investments are made only if they hold no risk for the company. Heinrich Ziegler GmbH supplies housings and structures geared to specific requirements and developed with the customer’s participation right until it is ready for production. The company manufactures readyfor-assembly units that are certified in accordance with ISO 9001. Even though, as Klaus Weber reports, cost pressures are mounting constantly due to increasing globalization, he clearly advocates Germany as a business location. “We do not produce abroad as simple a matter of principle. Even more than that: we have consciously decided in favor of Germany and the Nürnberg region because we want our corporate activities to be carried out and unfold their impact here.” The 20 members of the Ziegler staff appreciate their varied interdisciplinary duties and, in particular, the harmonious atmos phere in the company. “We are more or less one big family and deal with each other in a very communicative manner,” says Klaus Weber. At the same time he emphasizes that not only the qualified staff and the seven members of the family active in the company contribute to its suc cess; all the other family members also support the enterprise with assistance and advice. Express 2/08 35 CHARACTERS: PEOPLE AND SHEET METAL “It would be a pity if the culture tucked away in the Lausitz region were not preserved for posterity.” 36 Express 2/08 Recasting industry Prof. Dr. Rolf Kuhn can create landscapes. Right now Photos: Bernd Liebl he is actively promoting the Lausitz industrial heritage. A landscape covered with bizarre craters, aban- visit the site each year. There are organized doned machinery, deserted industrial facilities. events and on weekends the conveyor bridge The lignite mining fields in the Lausitz region regularly becomes a light and sound installation. were once the energy center for East Germany. This is hands-on industrial history. The casual observer sees an apocalyptic scenario of blighted nature, a picture of despair. Rolf Dress rehearsal at the Bauhaus Kuhn, however, sees this as a professional Rolf Kuhn draws strength for his commitment in challenge: “I have never encountered such vast Lausitz from his experience. Prior to the Internadimensions for landscape revival. As a planner tional Building Exposition, he was director at the and architect, you first see the potential a rav- Bauhaus in Dessau from 1987 to 1998 and was involved with industrial culture there. One project ished landscape holds.” As a leading thinker in his field and general was Golpa-Nord in the Gräfenhainichen region. manager of the International Building Exposi- The end of lignite mining left behind five opention (IBA) “FürstPücklerLand”, Rolf Kuhn now cast excavators and a lifeless countryside. For Rolf has the opportunity to put his visions into prac- Kuhn this represented an opportunity to redesign tice. His team started the transformation of the the area. “We were dealing with a coal pit back mining region in 2000. Since then, new land- then and considered what to do with the excavascapes have been shaped in 25 projects, tour- tors no longer used — and that is how ‘Ferropolis’ ist attractions have been created and this has came into being.” Ferropolis, the city of iron, is brought hope and a sense of future to the region. now both an event venue and an open-air museThe heart of this, Europe’s largest earthmoving um. Rolf Kuhn sums up: “I don’t know whether I site, is the 14,000 hectare Lausitz lake district, could have cognitively mastered the dimensions formed by flooding the lignite mining pits. It is in Lausitz if I hadn’t had this preliminary stage — expected to be ready for full use in 2015. as I might call it today — at the Bauhaus.” Today Rolf Kuhn gladly puts his experimenRecumbent Eiffel Tower rescued tal daring into practice for the InternationRegions like this fascinate Rolf Kuhn: “Industrial al Building Exposition, even though his ideas landscapes came into being for human benefit don’t always encounter immediate approval. The and to support livelihoods. Thus they are always success of the individual projects has changed a part of our cultural heritage. They testify to doubters’ minds. And many former miners are great engineering spirit.” If, as was the case in now involved, too. “That’s what pleases me the Lausitz in the 1990s, mining and industrial uti- most — that they once again have a sense of lization come to an end, then the landscape for- pride in this world of yesteryear and feits its character. “It would be a pity if the culture enjoy showing it off — as part innate to this landscape were not preserved for of their own history, posterity,” says Kuhn. His work therefore, aims their careers, their to preserve industrial monuments for new uses. home region.” He has already accomplished this, in collaboration with local authorities, at the F 60 demRolf Kuhn provided onstration mine. The F60 overburden conveyor the impetus for the bridge at Lichterfeld near Finsterwalde was once IBA: The Lausitz the world’s largest mobile technical facility. The lakes district proj“recumbent Eiffel Tower in Lausitz”, as the behe- ect forms the core moth is endearingly called, is 502 meters long for the building and 80 meters high. More than 70,000 people exposition. Tell us, Professor Kuhn … … what do you see as your greatest strength? And your greatest weakness? Patience keeps me composed. My greatest weakness is not to master sufficiently the many technical things associated with everyday living. … how would you characterize yourself in a few words? As someone who can be animated by a project or idea and who is ready to reorganize many things in life in the pursuit of that idea. And someone who is willing to take the risks required. … where do you draw your energy from? That might be from my origins: a tiny village where I had to work on the farm even as a child. That taught me the perseverance to do something that seemed to have no end. And I need a certain degree of harmony and mutual respect in my family and in my workday world, as well. … what would you take with you on the proverbial desert island? My wife and children, of course, but also a blank sketchbook in which I could write down and draw my fantasies for the future. … what dream would you like to make come true in your lifetime? I would like to found a company to continue the work of the IBA. I would hope that the IBA not only leaves 25 — hopefully successful — projects in the Lausitz, but also that these follow-on institutions promote creativity, foresight and development dynamics in the region over the long term. Express 2/08 37 “Dialogue with the clientele” has been the assignment at TRUMPF Express for a quarter of a century now. This mission was originally stated by Berthold Leibinger in the editorial for the first edition, which appeared in June of 1983. Twenty-five years ago, publishing a journal for customers was by no means commonplace and that was why the inventors of the TRUMPF Express were by no means sure how the idea would be received. The idea grew out of many conversations with customers; it was discovered that they were interested in having more information about TRUMPF than might be the case in sporadic personal talks, as Berthold Leibinger reported in that first editorial. Establishing a continuous flow of information was from that time forward the objective and purpose for TRUMPF Express. The discussion subjects became clear right away: the broad spectrum of sheet metal processing and the wide range of uses for TRUMPF machinery, depicted using technical information and practical examples of customer applications. The newspaper has, over the course of time, grown to the size of a magazine. The number of pages has increased. The photos and headlines are now in color and people have moved into the 1983 38 Express 2/08 1988 foreground. That’s quite a logical development because, just as its technology, TRUMPF wants its customer magazines (Express now has several “siblings” for other business fields) to be innovative as well. They are supposed to put the customers up to new ideas — worldwide. TRUMPF Express has always been international in its outlook. Even the first issue appeared in three languages (see the reproduction to the right). In 1984 a Japanese version was added. Today, in addition to the German edition and an international version in English, there are separate editions for the US and UK markets. The first TRUMPF Express recently appeared in Italian on the occasion of the “Lamiera” trade fair. And all of this is just the beginning — because 25 years of age is hardly any age at all. TRUMPF Express turns 25 2000 2005 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984 1983 Credits TRUMPF Express 2/08 Magazine for sheet metal processing Published by TRUMPF Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH + Co. KG Johann-Maus-Straße 2, 71254 Ditzingen, Germany www.trumpf.com Responsible for content Mathias Kammüller, Dr. Eng. Editor-in-chief Anke Roser, +49 (0) 7156 303 – 3 04 28 anke.roser@de.trumpf.com Edited by pr+co. gmbh, Stuttgart, Germany Norbert Hiller Julie Steinen Layout and production pr+co. gmbh, Stuttgart, Germany Gernot Walter Markus Weißenhorn Martin Reinhardt Reproduction Reprotechnik Herzog GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany Printed by frechdruck GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany Contributors Julia Bechtler Silke Köhler Andreas Krause Dr. Christine Kühn Nadine Leimbrink Olaf Meier Martin Reinhardt Julie Steinen Monika Unkelbach Michael Vogel Translation Stewart Lindemann, Wuppertal, Germany Photography KD Busch Clemens Höfler Simon Koy Claus Langer Bernd Liebl Udo Loster Benno B. A. Stadler Jun-Ichiro Takahashi Illustrations Gernot Walter Express 2/08 39 Photo: Strandperle Kids at the wheel It’s the only toy to be found in Duden, Germany’s standard dictionary, and it is comprised of 326 individual parts: the Kettcar. KETTLER , a brand famous for its recreational products, launched production of this pedal car in 1960. Boys and girls around the planet use it to explore their worlds. With its two TRUMPF laser pipe cutting machines the company ensures its success in global markets and can manufacture new and alternate versions, with maximum flexibility, even in small lots. Laser cutting helps satisfy demands for quality and short delivery times. KETTLER uses six TRUMPF machines to make 28 different pipe and sheet metal items for this pedal car. The Kettcar production process involves, from beginning to end, a total of 106 distinct operations. www.kettler-rohrwerk.de
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