October 2009 - Center for the Humanities
Transcription
October 2009 - Center for the Humanities
October 2009 | Vol. VIII No. 2 One Civilized Reader Is Worth a Thousand Boneheads The Center for the Humanities Advisory Board 2009–2010 Nancy Berg Associate Professor of Asian and Near Eastern Languages and Literatures Ken Botnick Associate Professor of Art Gene Dobbs Bradford Executive Director Jazz St. Louis Lingchei (Letty) Chen Associate Professor of Modern Chinese Language and Literature Elizabeth Childs Associate Professor and Chair of Department of Art History and Archaeology Mary-Jean Cowell Associate Professor of Performing Arts Phyllis Grossman Retired Financial Executive Michael A. Kahn Author and Partner Bryan Cave LLP Chris King Editorial Director The St. Louis American Newspaper Olivia Lahs-Gonzales Director Sheldon Art Galleries Paula Lupkin Assistant Professor of Architecture Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts Erin McGlothlin Associate Professor of German Steven Meyer Associate Professor of English Joe Pollack Film and Theater Critic for KWMU, Writer Anne Posega Head of Special Collections, Olin Library Qiu Xiaolong Novelist and Poet Henry Schvey Professor of Drama Wang Ning Professor of English, Tsinghua University James Wertsch Marshall S. Snow Professor of Arts and Sciences Director of International and Area Studies Ex Officio Zurab Karumidze Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia Dissecting Frogs: The Rise of Music The difference between appreciating the comedic Jazz arose as a powerfully original musical th timing of a thrown pie or slap to the head, and expression in early 20 century America. It beintellectually connecting to a joke that makes you came the dominant form of popular dance music laugh depends on one’s awareness of structure, the in this country and even globally until roughly symbolic grammar that informs humor rituals as mid-century. From the late 1940s on, however, jazz if they were a linguistic system. Similarly, knowtransformed itself from “popular” commercial music ing the social, musicological, into marginalized “art” music. and historical context of a The validity of the arguments piece of music or an entire regarding the “life” and sogenre helps us understand called “death” of jazz is the the creative genius behind theme of the current Andrew it, how a particular musician W. Mellon Foundation Sawyer manipulated musical structure Seminar at Washington and captured the feeling of his University’s Center for the time, but it does not explain Humanities: “How Deep is the way that some music mathe Ocean: The Rise and Fall nipulates our emotions. Think, of Jazz.” The seminar includes for example, of the way that Washington University faculty military marches or national and students as well as teachanthems stir us emotionally, or ers, writers, academics and the way a Vivaldi concerto in musicians from across the a large cathedral can transcountry. The seminar started port you from your seat on a September 3rd and will continhard wooden bench to a state ue until May 2010, so there is that is beyond weariness and still time to attend (see http:// Morton published “Jelly Roll Blues” in discomfort. With music, howcenhum.artsci.wustl.edu). 1915, the first jazz work in print. ever, even music with lyrics, I have always appreciated the understanding this persistence history of music, but I used to of structure and design is only feel that analyzing music was like analyzing humor one of the differences between appreciating and and that both could be compared to dissecting a emotionally connecting. frog. It did not seem to be a very interesting exercise and required, a priori, the death of the frog. I was at least partially mistaken, however. An analysis of a performance by The Three Stooges, where the comedic emphasis is on fast physical action and ridiculous situations, might kill the frog, but understanding the social context of a joke often makes the initial laughter a deeper intellectual experience. There are numerous explanations of how and why music became integral to human life. Music in the form of birdcalls and other animals’ vocalizations, or of moving wind and water would have been familiar to our pre-human ancestors, and they probably copied and built on the sounds. From an evolutionary perspective, however, birdsong is Edward S. Macias Provost & Exec VC for Academic Affairs Gary S. Wihl Dean of Arts & Sciences visit our blog site at http://cenhum.artsci.w ustl.edu/pubs/blog.htm editor’s notes continued property of the human brain, or perhaps it was cobbled together from bits of preexisting machinery and then fine-tuned, or was a mutation that transformed people’s perceptions of the world. In any case, it has Bone flutes (7,000 to 9,000 years old) found in China. subsequently been exploited by evolution and made functional. People analogous, not homologous, to human may respond to music because many song (our common ancestor, a Paleozoic natural sounds stir up human emotions reptile, did not have the vocal structure for perfectly good reasons. Think, for exto sing). Thus, the human ability for ample, of the fear experienced at the clap vocal learning has evolved indepenof thunder preceding a storm or the roar dently. Instrumental sound generation of a lion if you are alone on the savanis rare among animals and appears to be nah, the relaxing feeling at the sound of limited to purely rhythmical elements gently running water, or the protective pounded out on a chest or drummed on emotions stirred by the crying of a child. the ground or a resonating tree trunk Sexually selected attributes commonly by our closest cousins, the African apes rely on such pre-existing perceptual (chimpanzees, bonobos, and gorillas). biases. Thus, although we have no sure Thus, instrumental music in the form of way to know, music could have been drumming among our closest primate built on emotions that originally arose in relatives might be the source of the huresponse to natural sounds, but human man ability for drumming that is found cognitive evolution has taken this origin in the musical cultures of virtually all and expanded it a hundredfold. human societies. Music may have been an emergent Make a Gift to the Center for the Humanities J oin other donors and supporters to ensure that the Center for the Humanities can continue to fulfill its mission. Help us continue to make the humanities a part of public life and yours. Send your check, payable to Washington University, to: The Center for the Humanities c/o Shannon McAvoy Grass Washington University in St. Louis Campus Box 1202 One Brookings Drive St. Louis, MO 63130-4899 flute is missing one end and cannot be played. Recent excavations at the early Neolithic site of Jiahu, located in Henan province, China, however, have yielded six complete bone flutes 7,000 to 9,000 years old, which seem to be the earliest complete, playable, multi-note musical instruments yet known. These flutes are made from wing bones of red-crowned cranes and have from five to eight holes. (You can see and listen to them at http:// www.bnl.gov/bnlweb/pubaf/pr/1999/bnlpr092299.html.) Tonal analyses reveal that the seven holes correspond to a tone scale similar to the Western eight-note scale, suggesting that Jiahu flutists could play more than single notes: They could have produced what we would recognize as music. Today we seem to have an infinite playlist of musical offerings. A few clicks of the mouse command sounds of 9,000 year old Neolithic flutes. A few more clicks and we can hear the Original Dixieland Jazz Band’s 1917 recording of “Livery Stable Blues,” the first jazz recording ever released; or a 1920s piece of classic jazz, “Song from a Cotton Field” by Bessie Brown; or Duke Ellington’s 1941 swing style “Take the A Train,” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Jazz). In fact, the internet gives us access to a virtual history of recorded music, and cheap electronic storage allows us to store so much music that it would take months to hear it all. Yet, despite the gigabytes of music on our i-Pods and our ability to cast a musical net across the wide sea of recordings, we seem to return to familiar tunes time after time, the songs that speak to our emotional centers. And the question remains: why does certain music resonate with us like a string quartet in a cathedral or a flute in a cave? This is the frog that I would rather not dissect. There are some things we do know. Although it is possible that instrumental music among humans is much older, the archaeological record we do have begins with the discovery of a bone flute approximately 37,000 years old. The delicate flute, with five finger holes apparently carved by stone tools, is made from the wing bone of a vulture. This flute might have provided the Paleolithic version of a Vivaldi concerto in a cathedral. Imagine experiencing skillful playing of such a flute (perhaps accompanied by drumming on a hollow piece of wood, or on stalactites and stalagmites) in a cave whose acoustical Jian Leng properties would magnify the sound, Associate Director and it is easy to appreciate how powerful early music could be. Unfortunately, the Center for the Humanities book of the month Review of Paul Newman: A Life By Shawn Levy Harmony Books, 2009, 490 pages with index, bibliography, notes, and photos Somebody: The Reckless Life and Remarkable Career of Marlon Brando By Stefan Kanfer Knopf, 2008, 350 pages with index, bibliography, and photos 1. The Method and its Madness I learned everything I’ve learned about acting at the Actors Studio. --Paul Newman Marlon’s going to class to learn the Method was like sending a tiger to jungle school. --Elaine Stritch on Marlon Brando learning the Method at the New School for Social Research It is a well-known fact about film acting in the United States that the advent of the 1950s brought a new breed of actor and a new style of male acting before the public. Popular actors of the 1930s and 1940s such as Errol Flynn (my boyhood favorite), Humphrey Bogart, Jimmy Stewart, Clark Gable, Spencer Tracy, Ronald Colman, Paul Muni, and Fredric March all knew their craft but tended to approach their characters from the outside in. They had their process, their mannerisms, their bag of tricks, their stylized exactitude in creating a character. They may have delighted you as a viewer once you got to know them, but they never surprised you. Then came the Method, something of a misnomer, as it was not simply one technique or one way of learning to act. The High Temple for the Method was the Actors Studio in New York founded by Elia Kazan (I saw Kazan act in the 1941 film Blues in the Night, where he played a jazz musician; it was fortunate for him that he became a director), Cheryl Crawford, and Robert Lewis, which had grown out of the Group Theater, using techniques associated with Konstantin Stanislavsky. The most famous teachers of the Method were Stella Adler and Lee Strasberg, although they did not agree about how actors by Gerald Early should be taught. The Method did for acting what supply-side economics did for political ideology: it energized the craft by creating a partisan schism--you either loved it or hated it, embraced it as the new light or denounced it the way many “traditional” actors like Raymond Massey did as fraudulent and nonsensical. It changed acting forever, emphasizing seizing a role from within, intense psychological identification with a character, naturalness, and a certain sort of creative spontaneity, catching a moment as if an actor were in some sense emotionally channeling the immediacy of a Chet Baker or a Jackson Pollock. These new Method actors included Montgomery Clift and James Dean, the twin tragedies: Dean, star of East of Eden and the near-mythic youth film Rebel Without a Cause, died in September 1955 at the age of 24 from injuries sustained in a head-on crash in his Porsche; and Clift, star of A Place in the Sun (the film version of Dreiser’s An American Tragedy), From Here to Eternity, and Red River, nearly killed in an auto accident in May 1956, the result of his having had too much to drink. Elizabeth Taylor, whom Clift had been visiting, ran immediately to the scene and saved him from choking to death on his smashed teeth. His gorgeous face ruined, repaired but not entirely restored by plastic surgery, Clift, despite appearing in such notable post-accident films as Suddenly, Last Summer, The Young Lions, Wild River, and Judgment at Nuremberg, was never to be the actor or presence that he had been before, ravaged by alcoholism and drugs until his merciful death in July 1966 at the age of 45. (Some in Hollywood referred to it as the longest suicide in history.) And then there were the two survivors, the giants of their time, the two actors most associated with the Method and clearly most successful with it: Paul Newman and Marlon Brando. Despite Brando’s compulsive overeating and Newman’s near alcoholism, both lived a long time, well beyond their prime as actors. Brando, who came to New York and immediately fell in love with African Americans, jazz, cosmopolitan Jews, and the counter-culture of the post-World War II era, was, as Elaine Stritch said, like a burning tiger set loose in his element, a kind of paradigmatic Norman Mailer-esque White Negro in search of kicks and the anti-bourgeois life. If anyone became the poster boy for the Method, it was Brando, who was tremendously admired, worshipped even, and fearfully ridiculed for his style of acting (and speaking). Brando inspired a generation of actors whether or not they formally studied the Method: Burt Reynolds, Warren Beatty, Sal Mineo, Al Pacino, Dustin Hoffman, Clint Eastwood, Steve McQueen, Gene Hackman. Newman was never a perfect fit for the Method, never the genius student like Brando, never “the natural,” a respected and admired actor but never the trailblazing influence that Brando was. But Newman was, more than Brando, a believer, and he certainly learned, if not quite how to inhabit a part to its fullness, to interrogate a role to death. Newman kept his looks and physique longer and overall appeared in better movies than Brando. One man was undone by his excesses, the other disciplined by his limitations. One played Charlie Parker to the other’s Miles Davis. continued book of the month continued 2. “I just want you to know who I am” Last night I went to see A Dry White Season and I don’t care if you are five hundred pounds or fifty pounds. You are a fucking genius. --Actor Karl Malden in a letter to Marlon Brando, 1989 In order to be an actor, you really have to be a child. And if that theory is correct, then it follows that the more childish you are, the better actor you are. If I’m a really good actor and I make a tremendous amount of money—from which I have to pay the federal government—then what you want me to be is an accountant. And if I’m an accountant, I’m a responsible human being. I’m mature. If I’m mature, I can’t be a very good actor, which means I can’t make any money! --Paul Newman to an IRS agent about why he had problems with his tax records. The agent accepted his reasoning as a legitimate explanation. In your heart of hearts, you know perfectly well that movie stars aren’t artists. --Marlon Brando, 1978, in Lawrence Grobel’s Conversations with Marlon Brando It is commonly believed that actors do not know or don’t like who they are, so that is why they go around getting paid for pretending to be other people. “My own personality is so vapid and bland, I have to go steal the personalities of other people to be effective,” Paul Newman once said. But many, if not most, people are, in some lesser or larger degree, strangers to themselves, trying to find some hook to hang an identity on, in varying measures of desperation: a political ideology, a skin color, a family heritage, a religion, a career, a crime, a nationality, a cause, a set of mannerisms, a set of possessions, something to save us from the void of the meaningless. Perhaps we are so fascinated by successful actors because they are able to do something we wish we could: pretend to be something other than what we are or pretend to be something in order, in fact, to be something at all. Maybe actors, through their craft, give us the meaning of meaninglessness. “Everybody is an actor,” Marlon Brando said on more than one occasion, “You spend your whole day acting. Everybody has suffered through moments where you’re thinking one thing and feeling one thing and not showing it. . . . Acting is just hustling.” Many have felt that Brando was always being disingenuous when he said this, that his sentiment related more to his personal discomfort at the thought of being an actor, of thinking it a worthless profession because perhaps he, a worthless person, was doing it. And it seemed the only thing he could do well. Both Newman and Brando were born Midwesterners: Newman in Cleveland Heights, Ohio; Brando in Omaha, Nebraska. Newman’s father owned a successful sporting goods store. Newman himself tried to be an athlete in school but was never good enough. Maybe this was a lingering obsession that could explain why Newman became a serious racecar driver in his middle age. Brando’s father was a philandering sales executive. Neither father was close or affectionate with his son. Newman and Brando, in turn, had problems with being fathers and relating to their own children; each had a troubled child who died as a young adult. Newman had the easier childhood; he was a more obedient son: he attended Kenyon College and Yale Drama School. He served in the navy during World War II. He fell into acting. “I didn’t have greasepaint in my blood,” Newman said years later. “I was just running away from the family retail business and from merchandising. I just couldn’t find any romance in it. Acting was a happy alternative to a way of life that meant nothing to me.” Brando was a failure in school: too lazy to excel at sports or with his studies. His mother’s alcoholism did not help matters. Brando had a below-average IQ of 90, which was used to explain his disruptive behavior. His father sent Marlon to military school, and the son washed out there as he had at other schools. The only thing Marlon seemed to have a remote interest in was acting. So, after being rejected for military service because of a trick knee, Marlon was sent, as a last ditch effort, to New York to learn acting at the New School for Social Research, a den for the Method. Brando arrived in New York in 1943; Newman in 1952. By the time Newman arrived, Brando was already a star in Hollywood, nominated for an Academy Award for his incandescent performance in A Streetcar Named Desire in 1951; he would win the Oscar for his performance in On the Waterfront the following year. The men were only one year apart in age. After an apprenticeship in live television and on stage, Newman quickly caught up to Brando in Hollywood: his breakthrough film was Somebody Up There Likes Me (1956), a biopic of middleweight fighter and urban ethnic bad boy Rocky Graziano; he was nominated for Oscars for Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1959), The Hustler (1962), a truly iconic performance and one of the most layered and complex films about a sport or a game ever made, and Hud (1964), one of the finest films of the 1960s. It is striking how, after On the Waterfront, Brando’s career went steadily downhill and he did not star in any films between 1955 and 1964 that equaled the best of Newman. Indeed, until Brando performed wondrously in Francis Ford Coppola’s The Godfather in 1972, he had appeared in only three films, highly flawed, since the mid-1950s, that were somewhat worthy of his talents: One-Eyed Jacks, the only film he directed, in 1961, the announcement ill-fated Mutiny on the Bounty in 1962, and Burn in 1969, a Marxist allegory about slavery and capitalism very loosely suggesting the career of American filibusterer (English in the film) William Walker, directed by leftist filmmaker Gillo Pontecorvo, most famous for The Battle of Algiers, a stunning film that has always warmed the cockles on the hearts of lefties and cineastes. Brando, always a liberal, much like Newman, had become decidedly more left toward the end of the 1960s, hanging around with the Black Panthers, and Burn rather fit his political sensibilities of the moment. He and Pontecorvo wound up hating each other’s guts by the time the film wrapped. On the whole, Newman was not the better actor, as he himself freely admitted (he hated being compared to Brando), but he had the better career, played more interesting characters, made a greater number of very good films, and made more films that were successful at the box office. Newman even handled food better, launching a company with writer A. E. Hotchner called Newman’s Own that put out everything from salad dressing to lemonade and has made millions for charity. Brando simply stuffed himself with it. Yet at the end Brando was still the bigger legend. When Brando was bad, he was very bad, but when he was good, no one could touch him. Shawn Levy’s biography of Newman and Stefan Kanfer’s biography of Brando are both solid, useful works about two complex men who did not enjoy their fame very much and may not have been especially fulfilled by being actors. Both authors are skilled and experienced writers about actors and film. The books provide good accounts of the lives—Newman was married for many years to actress Joanne Woodward, not his first marriage, but it was considered a model in Hollywood where marriages sometimes do not last as long as the run of some unsuccessful movies. But both partners were far from perfect; Levy tells of at least one affair that Newman had. He may very well have had more, but Levy spares us all that. Join Us for the Eighth Annual Faculty Books Celebration The Center for the Humanities announces its eighth annual Faculty Books Celebration, a colloquium to be held Tuesday, November 17, 2009, at 4:00 p.m. in Graham Chapel on Washington University’s Danforth Campus. Immediately following will be a reception and book signing in Holmes Lounge, where faculty books published in the last five years will be displayed. This year’s keynote address is presented by Louis Menand, the Anne T. and Robert M. Bass Professor of English at Harvard University. An essayist, a literary critic, and a distinguished contributor to national journals, Professor Menand is the author of The Metaphysical Club, which won the 2002 Pulitzer Prize in History. His new book, The Marketplace of Ideas: Reform and Resistance in the American University, with Henry Louis Gates, Jr., as series editor will be released in December 2009. The colloquium will focus on books by scholars from across the disciplines of the arts and sciences, acknowledging our colleagues’ passion for their subjects, celebrating their encounters with the act and art of writing. Two Washington University faculty authors will make presentations about their recently published books. The Washington University Campus Bookstore will display faculty authors’ books, all of which will be available for purchase, and the authors who present will be available to sign their books after the colloquium. Washington University and the entire St. Louis community are invited to attend. Please call (314) 935-5576 for more information. Kanfer is also circumspect in dealing with Brando’s sex life, staying mostly with the marriages and the known girlfriends that Brando had. For every sexual encounter that Brando allegedly had—with man, woman, plant, and inanimate object— see Darwin Porter’s exploitative Brando Unzipped (2006). Porter has just published a new biography that does the same thing to Newman—Paul Newman, The Man Behind the Baby Blues: His Secret Life Exposed. According to Porter, Newman had affairs with Robert Stack, James Dean, Tennessee Williams, Montgomery Clift, Marilyn Monroe, Grace Kelly, Joan Crawford, Sal Mineo, and on it goes. Newman, in effect, was the pretty boy whore of Hollywood, something that, Porter claims, Newman’s father feared would happen to his son in the acting profession, matching Brando’s promiscuity but hiding it behind the image of the stable man and good husband. Since Newman hid this so well, perhaps in the end he really was a better actor than Brando. Despite the prurient sensationalism, Porter’s book tells essentially the same story about Newman’s career as Levy’s does. But some sensationalism is good, I suppose, to remind us that people like Brando and Newman are not like you and me. Events in October All events are free unless otherwise indicated. Author events generally followed by signings. All phone numbers have 314 prefix unless otherwise indicated. Thursday, October 1 You are invited to join The Mystery Lovers Book Club as they discuss Girl of His Dreams by Donna Leon. 10am, SLCL-Headquarters Branch, 1640 S. Lindbergh Blvd., 994-3300. The Trailblazers Book Club will discuss the book Beach House by Jane Green. 2pm, SLCL-Jamestown Bluffs Branch, 4153 N. Hwy 67, 994-3300. Authors @ Your Library presents Kimberla Lawson Roby, who will discuss and sign her new book, A Deep Dark Secret. 7pm, SLPLJulia Davis Branch, 4415 Natural Bridge Ave., 383-3021. The inaugural meeting of the Brentwood Science Fiction Book Club will meet to discuss The Sparrow by Mary Doria Russell. No registration necessary. 7pm, Brentwood Public Library, 8765 Eulalie Ave., 963-8630. Washington University’s Writing Program invites you to join visiting Hurst Professor and fiction writer, Rikki Ducornet, for a reading from her work. 8pm, WU Danforth Campus, Hurst Lounge, Duncker Hall, Room 201, 935-5190. Friday, October 2 The Missouri History Museum invites you to a book signing and spoken word event with jessica Care moore, poet and author of God Is Not An American. Purchase tickets in advance for $10 at www.mohistory.org, $15 at the door. Books will be available for purchase. 6pm, Missouri History Museum in Forest Park, 746-4599. Saturday, October 3 St. Louis Writers Guild is proud to present “Get the Right Gun for Your Murder: A Firearms Primer for Writers,” a workshop presented by Tom Applewhite. SLWG members free, $5 for non-members. Please register in advance at www.stlwritersguild.org 10am, Kirkwood Community Center, 111 S. Geyer. You are invited to join author, Pat Bubash, who will be signing her new book, Successful Second Marriages. 1pm, Main Street Books, 307 S. Main St., St. Charles, MO. 636-949-0105. Webster Groves Public Library Book Discussion Group will meet to discuss Rachel Calof’s Story: Jewish Homesteader on the Northern Plains, by Rachel Calof. 2pm, 301 E. Lockwood Ave., 961-3784. Monday, October 5 Monday Noon Series: Colleen McKee (UMSL English Dept.), co-editor of Are We Feeling Better Yet? Women’s Encounters with Health Care in America, and Catherine Rankovic (WU English Dept.) contributor to the anthology, read from the book and discuss women, depression, and creative writing. 12:15pm, UM-St. Louis, JC Penney Conference Center, Room 222. Disabled accessible, park in Lot C, 516-5699. The Book Bunch selection this month is Tortilla Curtain by T. C. Boyle. 7pm, SLCL-Grand Glaize Branch, 1010 Meramec Station Rd., 9943300. Tuesday, October 6 St. Louis Public Library invites you to join the Machacek Book Discussion Group. 10am, SLPL-Machacek Branch, 6424 Scanlan Ave., 781-2948. Webster Groves Public Library Book Discussion Group will meet to discuss Women with Men, by Richard Ford. 6pm, 301 E. Lockwood Avenue, 961-3784. You are invited to attend the St. Louis Writers Guild’s Open MIC Night. 7pm, Wired Coffee, 3860 S. Lindbergh. Register to read online: www.stlwritersguild.org. Left Bank Books invites you to join author John Lutz for a discussion about his latest in the Frank Quinn series, Urge to Kill. 7pm, LBB, 399 N. Euclid, 367-6731. Wednesday, October 7 Join St. Louis County Library for a discussion about The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros. 10:30am, SLCL-Thornhill Branch, 12863 Willowyck Dr., 994-3300. Washington University Assembly Series with the Elliot Stein Lecture in Ethics welcomes Harold Ford Jr., the former Democratic Congressman from Tennessee who lost a close senatorial bid in 2006 and now chairs the Democratic Leadership Council, is a vice president at Merrill Lynch, and teaches public policy at Vanderbilt University. 4pm, WU Danforth Campus, Graham Chapel, 935-4620. You are invited to the 42nd Annual St. Louis Literary Award honoring Salman Rushdie. Book sale and signing at 4:30pm. Award Presentation and Conversation with Salman Rushdie 5:30pm. Busch Student Center, St. Louis University campus. Please register on line: www.stlliterary.com or call 977-3145. Left Bank Books is pleased to present Jamie Ford, the author of Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet. 7pm, LBB, 399 N. Euclid, 367-6731. Border’s Book Club meets to discuss The Island by Victoria Hislop. 7pm, Borders’ Cafe in Sunset Hills, 10990 Sunset Hills Plaza, 9090300. Thursday, October 8 You are invited to join the HQ Afternoon Book Discussion Group to discuss The Art of Racing in the Rain by Garth Stein. 1:30pm, SLCLHeadquarters Branch, 1640 S. Lindbergh Blvd., 994-3300. If you like mysteries, the Murder of the Month Club is the book club for you. This month’s selection is A Catered Affair by Isis Crawford. 3:30pm, SLCL-Indian Trails Branch, 8400 Delport Dr., 994-3300. Devin Johnston, whose poetry collection Sources was a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle award for poetry in 2008, will read from his work. Johnston will be joined by poets Michele Glazer and John Estes. 8pm, Schlafly Bottleworks, 7260 Southwest Ave., 241-2337. Washington University’s Writing Program invites you to join visiting Hurst Professor and fiction writer, Rikki Ducornet for a lecture on the craft of fiction. 8pm, WU Danforth Campus, Hurst Lounge, Duncker Hall, Room 201, 9355190. Friday, October 9 You can expect great company, discussion, and refreshments at the Great Expectations Rock Road Book Discussion Group. This month’s selection is TBA. 10am, SLCL-Rock Road Branch, 10267 St. Charles Rock Road, 994-3300. Monday, October 12 Whatever It Takes: Geoffrey Canada’s Quest to Change Harlem and America by Paul Tough is a portrayal of Geoffrey Canada and the children and parents who are struggling to better their lives and the impact of the Harlem Children’s Zone. Left Bank Books, 399 N. Euclid, 3676731. Tuesday, October 13 Grand Glaize Library Book Discussion Group will discuss The Color of Water by James McBride. 2pm, SLCL-Grand Glaize Branch, 1010 Meramec Station Rd., 994-3300. The Tuesday Night Writers’ Critique Group will meet to read and critique each others’ work. Writers of all levels of experience are invited to join us. For more info contact Susan: 9p4ap8bp@dea.spamcon.org 7pm, B&N Crestwood, 9618 Watson Rd. Brentwood Public Library Book Club invites you to join a discussion of the book by Julia Child, My Life in France. The book club is free and open to the public. 7pm, Brentwood Public Library, 8765 Eulalie Ave., 963-8630. st. louis literary calendar Authors @ Your Library presents Keisha Ervin, who will sign and discuss her new book, Gunz & Roses. 7pm, SLPL-Carpenter Branch, 3309 S. Grand Blvd., 772-6586. Wednesday, October 14 The Bookies Book Discussion Group invites you to a discussion on the book Where God was Born by Bruce Fieler. 2pm, SLCL-Oak Bend Branch, 842 S. Holmes Ave., 994-3300. You are invited to join the Boones Bookies Discussion Group. 2pm, SLCL-Daniel Boone Branch, 300 Clarkson Rd., 994-3300. National Book Award winning author of Three Junes, Julia Glass will read from and sign her latest novel, I See You Everywhere. This is an on-stage interview with KMOX’s Debbie Monterrey. 7pm, SLCL-Headquarters Branch, 1640 S. Lindbergh Blvd., 994-3300. March by Geraldine Brooks is the selection this month. 7pm, SLCL-Mid-County Branch, 7821 Maryland Ave., 994-3300. Fontbonne University’s Writer’s Reading Series hosts MacArthur Award winner Eleanor Rand Wilner, author of six books of poetry, including The Girl with Bees in Her Hair and Reversing the Spell: New and Selected Poems. 8pm, Fontbonne University Library, the Lewis Room, 889-4551. Thursday, October 15 Washington University Assembly Series in conjunction with the Center for Academic Integrity Conference welcomes David Callahan. The author of The Moral Center and The Cheating Culture believes Americans have lost their moral compass in search of success at any cost. 4pm, WU Danforth Campus, Graham Chapel, 935-4620. Saturday, October 17 Join the Mystery Lover’s Book Club to discuss Grave Surprise by Charlaine Harris. 10am, SLPL-Carondelet Branch, 6800 Michigan Ave., 752-9224. St. Louis Public Library invites you to read and discuss African American titles. 12:30pm, SLPL-Julia Davis Branch, 4415 Natural Bridge Ave., call 383-3021 for current selection. Book Journeys invites you to join as they discuss The Devil in the White City by author Erik Larson. 2pm, SLCL-Indian Trails Branch, 8400 Delport Dr., 994-3300. MORWA presents: “Write Like You Mean It: Being a Full time Writer Without Writing Full Time” featuring Jenna Peterson, best selling Avon author. Practical advice and tips on how to recognize writing blocks and, even more important, how to overcome them. 11am, B&N Crestwood, 9618 Watson Rd., fee charged, www. morwa.org. Monday, October 19 Monday Noon Series: Daniel L. Rust (UMSL Center for Transportation Studies) discusses his book Flying Across America: The Airline Passenger Experience 12:15pm, UM-St. Louis, JC Penney Conference Center, Room 222. Disabled accessible, park in Lot C, 516-5699. Join the Thornbirds for a lively discussion about Cold Sassy Tree by Olive Ann Burns. 2pm, SLCL-Thornhill Branch, 12863 Willowyck Dr., 994-3300. ¡Leamos! Spanish Book Discussion Group will discuss Prision verde by Ramon AmayaAmador. 7pm, SLPL–Carpenter Branch, 3309 S. Grand Blvd., 772-6586. Left Bank Books and the Ethical Society welcome Deepak Chopra to discuss his new book, Reinventing the Body, Resurrecting the Soul. Book purchase required from LBB to attend the event. 7pm, Ethical Society, 9001 Clayton Road, 367-6731. River Styx’s popular reading series continues its 35th season with three poets: Kathleen Driskell, Jeanie Thompson, and Gardner McFall. Admission is $5, $4 for seniors, students, and members. 7:30 pm, Duff’s Restaurant, 392 N. Euclid, 533-4541. Tuesday, October 20 St. Louis Public Library invites you to join the Machacek Book Discussion Group. 10am, SLPL-Machacek Branch, 6424 Scanlan Ave., 781-2948. St. Louis Public Library invites you to discuss Andrew Davidson’s, The Gargoyle. 6:45pm, SLPL-Kingshighway Branch, 2260 S. Vandeventer Ave., 771-5450. Prairie Commons Adult Book Club selection is The Many Lives and Secret Sorrows of Josephine B. Stop by the circulation desk to pick up your copy. 7pm, SLCL- Prairie Commons Branch, 915 Utz Ln., 994-3300. The Tuesday Night Writers’ Critique Group will meet to read and critique each others’ work. Writers of all levels of experience are invited to join us. For more info contact Susan: 9p4ap8bp@dea.spamcon.org 7pm, B&N Crestwood, 9618 Watson Rd. Washington University’s Writing Program invites you to a lecture on the craft of poetry featuring visiting Hurst Professor, poet Claudia Rankine. 8pm, WU Danforth Campus, Hurst Lounge, Duncker Hall, Room 201, 935-5190. St. Louis Writers Guild presents Loud Mouth Open MIC Night, a live performance for writers and guests who are 18+ years. Register to read online: www.stlouiswritersguild.org. 8pm, The Mack, 4615 Macklind Ave. Wednesday, October 21 Cliff Cave Book Discussion Group. Newcomers welcome! 2pm, SLCL-Cliff Cave Branch, 5430 Telegraph Road, 994-3300. Sachs Afternoon Book Discussion Group. 2pm, SLCL-Samuel C. Sachs Branch, 16400 Burkhardt Pl., 994-3300. Trailblazers After Dark will meet to discuss Relic by Douglas Preston. 7pm, SLCL-Jamestown Bluffs Branch, 4153 N. Hwy 67, 994-3300. Urban Lit Discussion Group will meet to discuss Just too Good to be True by E. Lyn Harris. 7pm, SLPL–Carpenter Branch, 3309 S. Grand Blvd., 772-6586. The Wednesday Night Book Discussion Group invites you to join the discussion of the riveting tale The Story of Edgar Sawtelle by David Wroblewski. 7pm, SLCL-Cliff Cave Branch, 5430 Telegraph Rd., 994-3300. Join the Evening Book Discussion Group for a discussion. Visitors welcome; open membership. 7:30pm, SLCL-Oak Bend Branch, 842 S. Holmes Ave., 994-3300. Thursday, October 22 You are invited to attend the St. Louis County Library’s Grand Glaize Library Book Discussion Group to discuss The Other Side of the Bridge by Mary Lawson. 2pm, SLCL-Grand Glaize Branch, 1010 Meramec Station Rd., 994-3300. St. Louis Public Library invites you to join the Central Book Discussion Group. The selection for October is Lace Reader by Brunonia Barry. 4pm, SLPL-Central Library, 1301 Olive St., 539-0396. St. Louis Public Library Book Discussion Group invites you to join them to discuss Mudbound: A Novel by Hillary Jordan. No advance registration is required, and new members are always welcome! 7pm, SLPL-Schlafly Branch, 225 N. Euclid Ave., 367-4120. Richard Newman, editor of River Styx will read from his newest poetry collection, Domestic Fugues. Books will be available for purchase through Subterranean Books. 7:30pm, Dressel’s Pub, 419 N. Euclid, 533-4541. As the Page Turns Books Discussion Group invites you to join them for a discussion of Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer. For further information, please pick up a list of our future reads at the Weber Road front desk. 7pm, SLCL-Weber Road Branch, 4444 Weber Rd., 994-3300. Authors @ Your Library presents Keven Kious, Henry Herbst and Don Roussin, authors of the St. Louis Brews, the first comprehensive book on the history of brewing in St. Louis. 7pm, SLPL-Schlafly Branch, 225 North Euclid Ave., 367-4120. st. louis literary calendar continued Washington University’s Writing Program invites you to join poets Monica de la Torre and Mark Bibbins, who will read from their work. 8pm, WU Danforth Campus, Hurst Lounge, Duncker Hall, Room 201, 935-5190. Financial assistance for this project has been provided by the Missouri Arts Council, a state agency, and the Regional Arts Commission. Friday, October 23 You are invited to join author Marion Moore Hill while she signs her delightful historical mystery, Deadly Design, which has a Lewis & Clark and Thomas Jefferson storyline. 2pm, Main Street Books, 307 S. Main St., St. Charles, MO, 636949-0105. Washington University’s Assembly Series with the Spencer T. Olin Fellows Lecture presents Urvashi Vaid,”Beyond the Wedding Ring: LGBT Activism in the Age of Obama.” The prominent activist, lawyer and author of Virtual Equality has devoted her career to fostering equal rights for the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgendered communities. 4pm, WU Danforth Campus, Graham Chapel, 935-4620. The Ethical Society and Left Bank Books invite you to join Eoin Colfer for a book signing of his new book, And Another Thing. The event is free; books for signing must be purchased at LBB to receive a ticket. 7pm, Ethical Society, 9001 Clayton Rd., 367-6731. The Center for the Humanities Campus Box 1071 Old McMillan Hall, Rm S101 One Brookings Drive St. Louis, MO 63130-4899 Phone: (314) 935-5576 email: cenhum@artsci.wustl.edu http://cenhum.artsci.wustl.edu Non-Profit Org. U.S. Postage PAID St. Louis, MO Permit No. 2535 Saturday, October 24 As part of Read St. Louis the St. Louis County and City Public Libraries are pleased to invite you to an author visit with Patricia McKissack as she discusses her new book, Stitchin’ and Pullin.’ 2pm, SLPL-Schlafly Branch, 225 N. Euclid Ave., 367-4120. Andy Williams will talk, sing a few songs and sign his book, Moon River and Me, presented by the Ethical Society and Left Bank Books. Book purchase required from LBB to attend the event. 7pm, Ethical Society, 9001 Clayton Road. 367-6731. Sunday, October 25 The BookClub will hold its 405th discussion on The # 1 Ladies Detective Agency by Alexander McCall. For more information, venue and time, email, lloydk@klinedinst.com http://www.klinedinst.com or call 636-451-3232. You are invited to a book signing with the author of Between Me and the River, Carrie Host. 1pm, Main Street Books, 307 S. Main St., St. Charles, MO, 636-949-0105. Thursday, October 29 Washington University’s Assembly Series and the Chimes Junior Honorary are pleased to present Francis G. Slay. Under Mayor Slay’s leadership, St. Louis has made progress in reducing urban social ills, but still faces many challenges, especially in education, a topic he will focus on in this informal discussion. 5:30pm, WU Danforth Campus, Danforth University Center, Tisch Commons, 935-4620. Washington University’s Writing Program invites you to a reading with Claudia Rankine. 8pm, WU Danforth Campus, Hurst Lounge, Duncker Hall, Room 201, 935-5190. Saturday, October 31 Buder Branch Book Discussion Group will discuss Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides. 2pm, SLPL-Buder Branch, 4401 Hampton Ave., 352-2900. Notices The Big Read in St. Louis will focus on The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Activities begin on October 10 with the Big Read Festival through February 2010. The Big Read is an initiative of the National Endowment for the Arts designed to restore reading to the center of American culture. The Big Read is presented by Centene Corporation and produced by Cultural Festivals, 863-0278; email: info@culturalfestvals.com; website: www.bigread. net/index.htm St. Louis Writers Guild, a cutting edge literary organization, has a lecture every other month starting in January, on the third Thursday from 7-8pm at Barnes & Noble Book Store, 8871 Ladue Road, Ladue, MO. Lectures are free. For more information, contact the Guild President, Rebecca Carron, at 314-974-2395 or at stlwritersguild2@gmail.com. Also, check The St. Louis Writers Guild website at www.stlwritersguild.org St. Louis Writers Guild has a monthly workshop on the first Saturday from 10am-12noon at the Kirkwood Community Center, 111 S. Geyer, Kirkwood, MO. Workshop Fee is $5 unless you are a member. If you become a member at the Workshop, $5 will be deducted from your membership cost. For more information, contact the Guild President, Rebecca Carron, at 974-2395 or at stlwritersguild2@gmail.com. Also, check The St. Louis Writers Guild website at www.stlwritersguild.org Abbreviations STL: Saint Louis; B&N: Barnes & Noble; LBB: Left Bank Books; SLCL: St. Louis County Library; SLPL: St. Louis Public Library; SCCCL: St. Charles City County Library; UCPL: University City Public Library, WU: Washington University, WGPL: Webster Groves Public Library. Check the online calendar at cenhum.artsci.wustl.edu for more events and additional details. To advertise, send event details to litcal@artsci.wustl.edu, fax 935-4889, or call 935-5576.