Joliette CLC
Transcription
Joliette CLC
The Joliette High School Community Learning Centre: 2013-2014 Evaluation Report JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 2 Introduction The Joliette High School Community Learning Centre (JHS-CLC) has implemented numerous projects and programs over the past three years to promote and encourage learning and development among students, parents, and community. Kim Murphy, the CLC coordinator, has seen progress among students as well as successful collaboration between the school and its community partners. This past year, the CLC’s primary focus was on improving students’ health & wellbeing and to support the development of literacy skills. This report will feature three initiatives: Project LOVE (Leave Out Violence), the Book Club and a Poetry Slam. Joliette Community Learning Centre CLCs are an English Minority Language Initiative for the Province of Quebec that seek to build partnerships that improve student learning, family engagement, and stronger communities. CLC Snapshot Mission Statement Opened its doors at JHS in 2011 JHS-CLC’s mission is to serve as a dynamic and welcoming learning environment for staff and students, serving as a community centre offering various services to the greater Lanaudière Anglophone community. The CLC provides services that promote and encourage connections, collaboration and learning among students, parents, and community. The CLC, along with its community partners, work to respond to the specific needs of the community and strive to provide quality educational, health and cultural services. Donations/Grants: $9,375 Material donations and volunteer time valued at $29,100 The CLC introduced 10 programs and activities, supported by over 25 volunteers JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 3 Community Profile Joliette High School is the only English language high school in the Lanaudière region, and has a large proportion of francophone students, which contributes to greater bilingual fluency. The Anglophone population tends to be clustered in small towns scattered throughout the Lanaudière region. The result is that just about every student takes the bus to school. Some students have to ride over two hours one-way, making accessibility to after school activities very challenging. However, accommodations are made where possible. For example, bus services are shared with the French school board, after school taxis are available for some activities, and lunch time activities are encouraged. Joliette High School services students from impoverished areas. In 2008-2009, JHS was classified 8 out of 10 on the Indice de milieu défavorisé scale. Joliette High School has been identified as a New Approach New Solutions school (NANS – an province-wide intervention strategy to provide additional support and practices in schools that are in disadvantaged areas to increases chances of students success1), which gives JHS-CLC the opportunity for NANS funding.2 Many students live in single parent or blended family homes. Furthermore due to the geographic location http://www.learnquebec.ca/en/content/mels/success/ Dr. Joanne Pocock, Profiles of the English-Language Communities and Schools of Quebec’s Community Learning Centres (Qu’anglo Communications & Consulting, 2012 1 2 JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 4 and low socio-economic status, Joliette High School students have limited exposure to cultural events and cultural institutions.3 Community Profile The English-speaking community of the region of Lanaudière make up 2.1% of the population. Of these 2.1%, roughly 50% are in the labour force, and 92.4% are employed. About 25.9% of the Anglophone population earn less than $10,000 per year About 43.3% of the Anglophone population earn between $10,000 and $29,999 per year Most important issues facing the Anglophone community in Lanaudière include: access to services in English, Health care, and Education. Sources: -Pocock, Joanne and Jan Warke. Baseline Data Report, 2009-2010. Demographic Profiles of Quebec’s Englishspeaking Communities by selected CSSS Territories. CHSSN -Statistics Canada. Table 282-0061 - Labour force survey estimates (LFS), employment by economic region and North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), annual (persons), CANSIM (database). 3 Joliette High School Success Plan 2012 From a socioeconomic standpoint, JHS-CLC ranks in the middle of the poverty index (14.58) and also in the middle on the socioeconomic environment index (17.62) with regards to the Ministère de l’Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport (MELS) measures of disadvantaged areas. JHS’s enrollment has decreased over the past few years. The school is projecting 250 students for the 2014-2015 school year, down from 331 in 2009. One reason for this is that students leave the English sector and enter French private schools, which offer offer concentrations courses. Building Partnerships The key to a successful CLC lies in its partnerships. Over the last three years, the CLC has worked toward building lasting partnerships with local organizations in the region. These organizations share a mandate with the CLC, in whole or in part, to work towards increasing student success, supporting community development, and expanding recreational and health and social services to the “Our group allows students and seniors to interact and break down the barriers and myths about each age group. I believe one student expressed very well his appreciation of our intergenerational day: `I never knew seniors could be so much fun!’ I look forward to many future projects that Friday Friends can share with the Community Learning Centre.” -Lynne Scott, President of Elder Help of Lanaudière JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 5 Anglophone community in the Lanaudière region. Planning for a Desirable Future To help realize the CLC's mission and vision, strategies and initiatives are developed using the 'Theory of Change' (TOC), a planning method that encourages users to identify 'why' and 'how' initiatives support desired changes. In this Report two outcome areas from the Theory of Change have been chosen to evaluate. One of the CLC’s desired long term outcomes is to improve the overall health and well-being of the students and create a -www.theoryofchange.org safe and supportive environment that is conducive to learning. To help support this goal, the CLC initiated the LOVE program in 2012 in partnership with LOVE, an international non-profit youth violence prevention organization. Through different forms of media and literacy activities, LOVE helps students understand what violence is and how it can affect them. It offers a safe environment for them to express themselves. The activities help students to develop their interpersonal and conflict resolution skills, which ultimately contribute to a positive school environment that is conducive to learning. ‘A Theory of Change’ defines all building blocks required to bring about a given longterm goal. The second desired outcome is student success. There are various factors contributing to students who have difficulty with literacy. Most of the students come from francophone backgrounds, where their literacy skills are lacking. Joliette is also high on the Indice de milieu défavorisé scale, meaning we have a higher number of students from low income, single parent homes, and a high number of mothers who have not completed secondary school. To help support the goal of improving student literacy, engagement and JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 6 self-esteem, the CLC initiated a Book Club and a Poetry Slam. Outcome Area 1: Health and Well-being This section of the report will evaluate the LOVE program, and the efforts to improve the overall health and well-being of the students, one of CLC’s desired long-term outcomes. The evaluation question guiding this process was: In what ways and to what extent did the LOVE program contribute to: Students’ self-esteem; Students’ ability to respond appropriately to violence; and Students’ understanding of the different faces of violence. Methodology Data was gathered using the following: Teacher and student surveys Student focus groups Teacher interviews Interview with Executive Director of LOVE The Tell Them From Me (TTFM) survey Written transcripts from the previous year Survey to principal Qu’anglo parent survey Indicators Students’ participation in the program Students’ appreciation of the program Self-esteem and sense of safety Students’ knowledge of violence Students response to violence Instances of bullying The LOVE program ran for two years at Joliette High School -2011-12 & 2012-13. The principal at that time, Mr. Simpson, thought it would be a great program to run after reading the TTFM numbers in 2011-2012 - the school had almost double the national average in a great risk of violence against themselves (drugs, alcohol). So in collaboration with the CLC coordinator at the time, Joliette High School partnered with LOVE. JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 7 LOVE Program, 2011-12 In their own words: The first year was a pilot project. The desired “It taught me how to overcome violence, outcome areas in the first year were how to control it. It helped me to better Engagement (student engagement and teacher understand why some people turn to violence.” –Bianka engagement) and Health and Well-being. The first year students that were interviewed all “It helped me build my confidence.” –J.C. said they loved the program. Most of the first “I really enjoyed the program; I would do year students participated in making a video it again. The teacher really let us create which they showed to elementary schools in what we wanted and I didn’t feel judged the region, highlighting what the program was by anyone.” –Isabelle about. Most of them preferred interacting with “It helped me fight my shyness. I now one another (hands on activities) to the better understand certain aspects of why someone would turn to violence. I would writing activities. Students felt respected by do this program again. –Alexa their peers and after the program was done they felt more accepting of one another. When comparing the first and second years, 60 % of first year students (grade 9, 2011) felt a positive sense of belonging. Of the same group surveyed the following year, 70% felt a positive sense of belonging, after they participated in the LOVE program.4 They all agreed the teacher was amazing in heading up the program. He was involved with them, and he gave them the leniency to work the way they felt like. Students were not being graded on any activity pertaining to the program, so didn’t worry about what they wrote. Students agreed that the program should continue, with the right instructor, resources and activities. Mr. Palmarella, the teacher the 2011-2012 program, had this to say: “I noticed a big change in some students where they went from sitting in class and doing nothing, being shy, to being willing to answer questions and even present in front of the class. It broke the shell for some students. I have heard from students that they loved LOVE because they did 4 Data from the annual Tell Them From Me (TTFM) student surveys. JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 8 not see it as a class. It was fun and interesting and it engaged the students in selfreflective and self-awareness exercises. LOVE Program – 2012-13 The students in the program’s second year had a different experience. The data collected suggests that one significant factor was the decision to include the LOVE program as part of the Personal Social Development (PSD) class curriculum. This decision inadvertently created a pressure for students to participate for grades that undermined their sense of safety. In their own words: “They made us love to hate the LOVE project.” –Liam “I felt supported by my classmates; I felt respected and more accepted. I learned how to be myself... Since the program, I have stopped drinking and going to bars.” –Laila “Grading the students’ on their work is not in the LOVE philophoshy; LOVE should be a safe place to share. Depending on some students, some may present some of their work in a subject, but only the students can decide that.” –Lea Kabiljo, ED of LOVE Of the ten students who agreed participate in the focus group, most said that they disliked “LOVE shows you that you’re not alone, and how strong you really are.” –Taryn the program. One student that liked the Scott, former CLC Coordinator program benefited from the support of her classmates (see side-bar). Overall, students said that they didn’t see the point in participating in the LOVE program. They felt obligated to share their stories and found it unfair that they were graded on the stories they shared. Lea Kabilijo, ED of LOVE, said that grading is not part of the LOVE philosophy (see side-bar). Many of the students felt like the teacher didn’t fully understand the program herself, and resented that she never really participated except for grading them. Taryn Scott, CLC coordinator at the time, spoke to a combination of challenges that year: Alyssa, the LOVE coordinator, was not as present in the second year. One reason for this may have been because the executive director of LOVE had passed away suddenly, requiring operational changes. The teacher in charge was not formally trained to facilitate the LOVE program. The new principal, Mrs. Anwar, was made aware of the situation and unsuccessful attempts were made to improve things. JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 9 Another factor might be that the students were tougher and less engaged in school in general than the students in the first year. This would have required more coordination and support rather than less. Results from a survey completed by students shows a significant difference in the first and second year programs. However, only four students were surveyed from the second year, so the results don’t accurately reflect what was shared in the focus group. Survey to Students I enjoyed participating in the LOVE program. The LOVE program helped me to better understand the different faces and influences of violence. The LOVE Program helped me to develop strategies for responding to violence. The LOVE Program helped me to behave differently in violent situations. YEAR 1: 2011-12 (33 respondents) 15% strongly agree 15% agree 39% undecided 15% disagree 15% strongly disagree 25% strongly agree 75% agree 9% strongly agree 27% agree 36% undecided 15% disagree 12% strongly disagree 100% agree 3% strongly agree 33% agree 33% undecided 12% disagree 18% strongly disagree 50% agree 33% undecided 6% strongly agree 21% agree 39% undecided 18% disagree 15% strongly disagree 75% agree 25% undecided YEAR 2: 2012-13 (4 respondents) The 2013 TTFM graph shows the rates of bullying, exclusion and harassment. There was a decrease for each subsequent year at school. From this data, the LOVE program could have a greater impact by targeting students in grades 7 & 8. From the 2014 Qu’anglo parent surveys, 50% of respondents said their child has a greater sense of belonging. One parent commented: “My children feel a sense of belonging and feel secure about themselves, which helps build their self-esteem.” JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 10 Outcome Area 2: Students Success To help support the goal of improving student literacy, engagement and self-esteem, the CLC initiated a Book Club and a Poetry Slam. This section of the report will evaluate both programs. Evaluation questions focused on their level of participation, why they participated and if they would participate again if the project came back. Methods that were used to collect data included surveys and interviews –with students and teachers. It is important to note that the program hasn’t been running long enough to observe the impact of behavioural changes contributing to skill development. As a NANS school, the first aims and objectives of Joliette High School is identified in the School Success Plan as follows: 85% or more of students will be reading at grade level by the end of Cycle 1 (Tool: DRA results, June 2010)5 In January of 2013 a partnership formed between Taryn Scott, Kim Murphy –who was then the school Librarian - and Natalie Korb, the grade 7 English teacher. Their goal: to improve the literacy levels among cycle one students. They started with a book club, inviting Montreal author Monique Polacks to read her books. She had various books at different reading levels; Kim and Natalie selected which books were suitable for students. In April, Taryn set up two video conferences with a CLC partner at James Lyng High school, for the students to spend an hour with the author. She explained the importance of reading and writing, spoke about the stories in her books and how 5 Joliette High School MESA 2010-2011 JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 11 she came up with them. She gave the students writing exercises and told them to read her blog. Then she wrote about her discussions with the students on her blog. This year a different approach was taken, the book club was opened to all cycles. Students needed to sign up to participate. The club started with ten students and eventually went down to eight. The students would meet with Kim and decide on what book they wanted to read. They set aside time to meet and discuss the book - what they liked, didn’t like, and whether they would recommend the book. Eight students participated in the book club this year and they all said they enjoyed participating. In the previous year, when attendance was compulsory, 36 students participated. 20 enjoyed the club: however, 11 students strongly disliked it. They commented that they did not like the fact that it was compulsory to participate. They did say that they would be motivated to return if they had more VC time and activities with the authors. Comparing the two years, Kim Murphy said, “In the first year students had to participate in the book club; it was made mandatory by the teacher. So most didn’t participate actively. The second year I had a brand new group…way smaller but the participants chose to be there. We didn’t meet as often as I would have liked only because they were not available all at the same time. But certainly something I will re-do again next year.” With regards to impact the club had on students reading habits, Kim didn’t see any big changes as students were already avid readers. However, she noted that students appeared more confident after making friends with others in the book club. This year, a spoken word poetry project was initiated. David Hodges was invited to give a two day workshop to the cycle one English class. The first day, he came in and gave a presentation about poetry slam, which the students had never heard JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 12 about. At the end of the day, he left instructions with the teacher of the class, Tara Grant, for the students to produce their own poems and to present them in front of the class. On the second day, they performed. Overall, the feedback from students was positive. See the results of the survey below. “I think it was a great opportunity to do this workshop.” - Sebastien, Sec.1 student Did you enjoy the Poetry Slam? Do you now understand what Poetry Slam is about? Has participating in the activity made you write more? Has it made you appreciate poetry more? Would you like to do this activity again? Strongly agree 19 10 5 6 19 Agree 13 17 9 14 10 Undecided 5 5 17 12 7 Disagree 4 4 6 5 1 Strongly disagree 6 6 5 5 5 Out of the 17 comments given, 15 students loved the program and would love to have it again. It is unclear from the students’ responses whether it is helping the students to write more, with more than half undecided, and 11 in disagreement. However, it seemed to have made an impact for many of the students. The teacher of the class, Tara Grant, had some positive comments: “The workshop overall was an enjoyable experience. The focus on spoken word poetry was new to the students and its connection to rap made it a more accessible type of poetry to study. By the end of the two days students had a better understanding of slam poetry. David is a wonderful and talented individual. He has great enthusiasm for the subject and offers his own poetry and songs to inspire the students.” Tara Grant had some constructive feedback as well: “...Students were often confused and needed more time to think than was allotted. This may have been due JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 13 to our two day budget but I also had to tweak the teaching format for the grade 7 students. If I did not have Kim and Darquise to help the students it would have been a disaster. I recommend David to consult an educator on how to adjust his workshop according to level and time frame. Setting a goal or focus for each workshop on the learning would be beneficial. This being said I would do this activity again despite the setbacks. It exposes students to a part of the art culture they would not have access to and hopefully it kindles the creative spark inside all of them.” Apparently, the workshop that David usually does is a full week. The school thought a week was too long, so David agreed to cut it down. Even so, the feedback from teachers and students was positive and they enjoyed David’s teaching as well as his own performances. David had this to say about the experience: “The poetry slam experience at JHS was amazing! As students walked in and sat down, I couldn't help but feel a good energy. At first, students were quiet and reserved. I am sure that the thought of creating a poem and reciting it in front of their fellow students frightened them. However, there was a change in their attitude towards the content of their poems. With the help of the teachers, we were able to get them engaged on a creative, yet profound level. A secondary one boy stepped up to the microphone and slammed these words, ‘I am a black shadow filled with nightmares. I wish I had wings to go JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 14 see Heaven, my Grandfather is stuck there.’ I was floored and realized that no matter what age you are, or no matter what you think about poetry, you can engage youth to be creative, to be open, and to share who they are. Slam poetry works and I've been sharing this workshop with many schools since this experience at JHS. Thank you!” Summary After speaking with Lea Kabiljo from LOVE, Kim would recommend bringing the program back, but in the way that the LOVE organization presents it in other schools. They offer it to all grade levels and work with the social worker in the school to really see which students would benefit from the program. In addition, the facilitators take the students out of class once a week to work on a project. It would be necessary to train a person in school to lead the program. Regarding the book club, Kim would continue the way it was done this past year, by not making it mandatory like the year before. The students participate more if they join a club on their own, and when their peers also sign up. According to Kim, the biggest success this year was the Poetry Slam with the Sec.1’s. The other success was ‘Hooked on School’ week. The students’ participation levels were amazing and the volunteers that came out to give a helping hand were amazing. Among the challenges is meeting the demands of the community. The CLC is growing in popularity with many new opportunities. There are more students who want to participate in the programs, more potential partners to collaborate with, and more committees to attend. Unfortunately, the capacity to sustain that growth is limited in that the coordinator works part-time, so can only do so much in that time. Though more integrated into the community than before, there is still work to be done. The coordinator will need to work more with the community to open the school up to them, to make the CLC more visible and more accessible, and to break JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 15 those barriers that are in place. Developing more (and more diversified) community partners could contribute to make these projects more sustainable. Another recommendation would be to do a semi-annual review of their Theory of Change in order to evaluate whether the CLC is still on track, and responding to the changing needs of the community. This is already done on an annual basis, however some of the data is no longer valid after one semester. Verifying the alignment between the strategic direction, the needs of the school and community, and the programs in place may contribute to the successful impact of the CLC. In summary, Kim had the following thoughts: This has been an interesting three years to watch the CLC grow into something quite magical. With the help of different partners we have implemented great programs in our school. To finish off I believe Martin Luther King Jr. best captured what we need to meet our goals: ‘If you can’t run, walk If you can’t walk, crawl But by all means keep moving.’ Principal’s message on the CLC contributions to JHS Having a CLC in my school has created different kinds of learning opportunities, providing students a different perspective on their education. With the help of the CLC, the school has now become a place where learning is not only useful - it is fun. Below, you will find two examples of how the CLC was used this year in our school and you will find a projection of how it will be used next year. I feel we did a good job at making the CLC part of the school and not something totally separate. I also feel teachers are using the CLC in a more practical way; they are now better at reaching out for Kim’s help with their different project ideas. We still have work to do on getting the community involved and that is a challenge we will tackle next year as well. CLC and Video Conferencing: This experience was new to most teachers and students and I have to admit I was pretty impressed with the quality of the presentation and the level of professionalism the expert exposed students to. JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 16 Students are so used to watching something without it being interactive that they were impressed with the idea of being able to exchange with a doctor in real time, who was in the process of doing an autopsy! The subjects covered during these video-conferencing classes were interesting, but it was also very innovative and different which is what the students remembered. This is definitely something we will encourage teachers to use next year. We would like to have at least one per grade level. Lunch Conference with Vanier: The students involved in these sessions were quite happy to have been invited. Again, the quality of the information they had to share was absolutely great. Students were able to ask questions about what CEGEP is all about and seeing teachers, students and professionals answering these questions on the spot was reassuring for the students. Next year, if available, we will have students in secondary 3-4-5 invited so that they too can benefit from this information. One of our MESA goals is to increase our graduation rate and implied in that goal is our objective to have more students interested in pursuing higher education. This initiative ties in perfectly with that goal. CLC in 2014-2015: As mentioned earlier in my report, I believe we did a great job at getting the CLC integrated in the school as a useful tool for teachers and students. Although it was done a little more this year, my mission is to have Kim report at all staff meetings, teacher councils and governing board meetings. I will make sure she gets her own agenda point so that she can keep the staff informed of the great thing she can offer to the school and community. We will also try to work on getting funding for a project that would be done in partnership with another CLC in our school board. We feel that by combining forces we would be able to get more money which would enable us to create bigger programs. It goes without saying that I cannot imagine JHS without a CLC. I know that our CLC has not reached its full capacity; we still have a lot to discover but I do believe we are on the right track and we will work hard at making it even better next year. JHS CLC Evaluation Report 2014 17 CLC thanks its Community Partners Thank you to all of our partners who have helped in the past year to make the Joliette CLC successful. Because of you we have made great progress in making a difference in the school and community. It has been a pleasure working with all of you. We look forward to continuing to collaborate in the upcoming year. Special Thanks Lyne Scott from Elder Help from Lanaudière David Hodges Vera Lachetta, Adult Education English Community of Lanaudière (ECOL) James Scott Rawdon Golf club Ron Young Pastor at United Church Johanne Either, principal of Rawdon Elementary Nadia Anwar, principal of Joliette High School Merle Parkinson, Commissioner at the school board Authors The CLC partnered with an independent consultant to develop and conduct the evaluation and subsequently write this report. Solomon Krueger, MA Organizational Change Consultant 514 969 5209 solomon.hsi@gmail.com Kim Murphy Community Learning Centre Coordinator 450 755 1556 kmurphy@swlauriersb.qc.ca