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Explore The enchanting town of Saumur in the Loire Valley Valley kings of the Barnaby Eales takes a tour of the Loire Valley, savouring the wines, waters, historic towns and chateaux of the region that was once home to the French Royal Court 24 | VOYAGE | Summer 2016 Explore Stay in the luxurious Château de Chissay ALAMY Wallowing in the huge, round bath in my room, enjoying the serenity of the Château Picture caption de Chissay with a glass of Triple Zero, a top local sparkling wine, I reflected on the delightful boat trip along the Loire at Montsoreau I had taken earlier that day. Denis Retiveau, navigator and winemaker, takes tourists on these special wine-tasting excursions (loire-vins-aventure.fr) to enjoy views of the villages of Candes-Saint-Martin and Montsoreau, where the Loire meets the Vienne River, while sampling his own wines and local delicacies from nearby restaurant Diane de Méridor – a name that may be familiar to those who have read the Alexandre Dumas novel La Dame de Monsoreau. Diane de Méridor was the wife of the Count of Montsoreau, and her love affair with Louis de Clermont, Seigneur de Bussy D’Amboise, was recounted in the novel. There could not have been a better setting for my first journey to the centre of the Loire – here I was spending a night in a chateau rather than merely visiting one. Prior to the Renaissance period, before becoming pleasure palaces and havens for the love affairs of the Royal Court, many of the chateaux of the Loire had first been military fortresses. During the hundred years’ war, the French Royal Court lost control of Paris; Charles VII, King of France, was born in the city, but he had been forced to flee when the Burgundians seized power. Chinon, the hometown of writer and physician François Rabelais, was where Charles VII chose to hold court and spend time with his mistress, Agnès Sorel. Known as the Dame de Beauté, Sorel provoked a scandal by regularly attending court leaving one of her breasts uncovered, pioneering the wearing of low-cut dresses. Her fate was to die of mercury poisoning, allegedly orchestrated by the King’s son, the Dauphin. I awoke the next morning in the Château de Chissay, after my longest sleep in years; The best of the Loire chateaux Blois: en.chateaudeblois.fr Chenonceau: chenonceau.com BARNABY EALES Cheverny: chateau-cheverny.fr This beautiful courtyard sits at the heart of the Château de Chissay Chambord: chambord.org Du Riveau: chateaudurivau.com Summer 2016 | VOYAGE | 25 Explore Many tourists enjoy cycling through the fields of vines both along the Loire and above it Loire in a bottle If you’re a wine connoisseur, try visiting Domaine Jacky Blot (jackyblot.fr) and Domaine Chidaine (francois-chidaine.com) in Montlouis-sur-Loire; Cave des Producteurs de Vouvray (cavedevouvray.com) and Domaine Sylvain Gaudron (vouvray-gaudron.com) in Vouvray; or Domaine Grosbois (domainegrosbois.fr) and Domaine de Noiré (domainedenoire.com) in Chinon for vineyard tours and wine tasting. 26 | VOYAGE | Summer 2016 On a hot day, cool yourself down with a visit to the Troglodyte Caves; originally the source of tuffeau limestone used to build the chateaux of the Loire, and now used to store wine and grow mushrooms that are exported worldwide, including to Covent Garden. Visit le-champignon.com and troglo-sautauxloups.com to find out more. Meanwhile, in the Caves Monmousseau, you’ll find vast cellars that feature contemporary art installations. Visit monmousseau.com through the fields of vines both along the Loire and above it. It is especially beautiful between Tours and Saumur and through the Chinon appellation. (cycling-loire.com; elobiketours.com) Driving through the countryside, I called in on Domaine de Rocheville in the village of Parnay. As well as some fantastic awardwinning wines to taste, Philippe Porché’s winery has a superb new reception hall for visitors, along with an adjoining terrace, where I enjoyed the spectacular view of the valley below. (domainederocheville.fr) Coincidentally, the cyclists, like me, had started their Loire voyage in Blois, a town described by the French writer Victor Hugo as being laid out in the shape of an amphitheatre, overlooking the river. I got an idea of the town’s shape from the top of the Tour de Foire at the Château de Blois, where on a clear day you can see the towers of the vast Château de Chambord. Down below is the Jacques-Gabriel Bridge. Locals swear to the value of crossing the bridge in the pre-dawn blue light, when often a mist rolls across the river, rippling the water: a site worthy of the best of French paintings. With its four wings exhibiting four different historical styles of architecture, from Gothic and Renaissance to Classicism, Blois is, in this sense, one of the most remarkable of the chateaux. This is where the Duke of Guise was assassinated in 1588, during the barbaric French Wars of Religion. In the 16th century, the French Royal Court was still based in the Loire. The chateau became home to the Duchess of Brittany, Anne de Bretagne, who, through her marriage to King Louis XII, had become Queen of France for the second time. Their union, and that of their two countries, is illustrated in the chateau’s stained glass by the emblem of Brittany – the ermine, the stoat whose coat turned white in winter, retaining a black-tipped tail – and that of France (at the time), the porcupine. Legend has it that use of the ermine, the tail of which is part of the Breton flag, was inspired by the story of a stoat, which when chased by the hunting dogs of the Duke of Brittany, stopped and stood tall to face the impending menace. It was allegedly symbolic of Brittany’s people, who were willing to defend themselves rather than surrender. Meanwhile, the porcupine has sharp spines PHOTOS: ALAMY after all, the restfulness and quietude of unwinding alongside the Loire, France’s longest river, is a key reason why visitors come here. This factor had certainly attracted – for the second time – two cyclists whom I met on a cloudy day, tasting fizz in the vast cellars at Bouvet Ladubay, the sparkling wine producer in Saumur. (bouvet-ladubay.fr) The cyclists were a Cornish couple who had sailed with Brittany Ferries to France, and driven down with their bikes to the centre of the Loire. There are railway stations throughout the Loire for those looking to do the ‘cycle and train’ trip, and many tourists enjoy riding Going underground The statue of King Louis XII at the Château de Blois Explore Fun for all the family The beautiful Loire Valley is a UNESCO world heritage site ALAMY There are pre-booka ble organised walks through the Loire Valley’s woodland that allo w you and your little ones to enjoy the company of friendly donkey s! Visit les-anes-debalaam.fr for details. like arrows; it represented a warning not to stay too close to power. A surprise came when six dragons emerged through the windows of Maison de la Magie, the Magic House for children, a building adjacent to the Château de Blois that daily puts on Hallucinoscope, an interactive magic show. It also houses five floors of magic, including an exhibition on the life and work of Jean-Eugène Robert-Houdin, whose name was used by the magician Harry Houdini. Wandering through Blois, it becomes apparent that the medieval parts of the town have changed little since the 16th century. Les 400 Coups, a new bar on Rue Saint-Lubin, is a fine place to reflect upon this. In this convivial establishment, you can try a broad range of natural vins de soif, those light and fruity and extremely quaffable, thirstquenching wines of Cheverny, an appellation and the name of one of the top local chateaux. I stopped at the bar before returning to the Château de Blois in the evening to see its history brought to life with a light and sound show. A total of 662 lights are used and the event features fantastic orchestral music played by 180 musicians and scored by French film and TV composer Éric Demarsan specifically for the spectacle. 28 | VOYAGE | Summer 2016 The following day, my journey to the centre of the Loire ended in the bright town of Saumur, which has an open, almost oceanic feel in comparison with the medieval towns of Blois and Chinon which, beautiful as they are, feel more like interior towns. Susi, my tour guide, told me that Saumur’s cream-coloured tuffeau limestone, the same stone used to build the chateaux of the Loire, is of higher quality compared with other towns of the Loire. Theobald the Trickster, the Count of Blois, built up Saumur in the 10th century, but the town prospered with the arrival of Protestants, who revitalised the town in the 16th and 17th centuries during a time of religious tolerance. The region had otherwise previously been known for religious extremism, exemplified by the killing of 160 Jews in Chinon in the 14th century by order of the King. Saumur is a bourgeois town, but it has some beautiful squares including the Place Saint-Pierre, which is home to several restaurants and a cathedral. It is worth meandering around the back streets, which house some of the historic relics of the former walled town. There is also the stunning Maison des Compagnons, where stonemasons train. I also unexpectedly managed to get beyond the town centre to see the outer wall of the Cadre Noire, one of the top equestrian schools of France – I say unexpectedly, as it was due to my rental car having been towed away and impounded close to the riding school. The evening before, I had left my car parked in a public parking space on a square which, little did I know, is occupied on Saturday mornings by a market. Having finally recovered my car (and paid a hefty sum) it was time to return homeward. But not before a few final moments spent enjoying the splendour of the panoramic view of the city and the river up the hill, next to the Château de Saumur. Further information Loire tourism: holidays-loire-valley.com Blois Tourist Office: bloischambord.co.uk Chinon Tourist Office: chinon-loirevalley.com Saumur Tourist Office: ot-saumur.fr For a range of accommodation and ferry-inclusive holidays visit holidayfrancedirect.co.uk and brittanyferries.com/holidays
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