Housing Development Zurlinden, Zurich
Transcription
Housing Development Zurlinden, Zurich
P 2053 Housing Development Zurlinden, Zurich-Wiedikon Zurich suffered a severe housing crisis during World War One. In 1916, for the first time, the City invited five architectural companies to compete for a large development with 180 affordable labourer›s homes on the Sihlfeld. Architects Robert Bischoff (1876-1920) and Hermann Weideli (1877-1964) won the competition and built the Zurlinden development in just two years. Although the development was not fully realised, the solution was considered generously spacious at the time and, with its perimeter block structure and open space formed by the Fritschiwiese park, is still one of the city›s most impressive civic ensembles. Bischoff and Weideli drew up an efficient layout for the three accommodation blocks, which were soon replicated all over Zurich and became a universal design for apartments. All interventions were made with the most minimal measures possible. The focus was on modernising the cabling system and replacing the wood-fired tiled stoves with central heating. A decisive intervention was the reconfiguration of the kitchen and bathroom. A wall element was placed between the two rooms to house all the required installations and cables. This allowed the kitchen to be expanded and to also be used as a lounge. The character of the apartments, with their austere but striking fittings, was preserved, thanks to close cooperation with the City and the tenants. The installation of a lift and the consolidation of the apartments made it possible to build ten wheelchair-accessible apartments. Stücheli Architekten AG - Binzstrasse 18 - CH 8045 Zurich - T +41 44 465 86 86 - F +41 44 465 86 00 - www.stuecheli.ch FACTS Type of commission: Client: Location: Competition, 1st prize; Renovation City of Zurich Zurlindenstrasse 233-237, Fritschistrasse 2-19, Badenerstrasse 291-293, Zypressenstrasse 40, Zentralstrasse 163 - 167, 8003 Zurich Budget in CHF: Gross Area: Apartments: Budget/Apartment in CHF: Construction ph./Apartm.: Construction phase: 25.7 Mio. (BKP 2) 25´840 m2 179 115‘000.5 ½ weeks September 2006 - December 2007 PLANUNGSPARTNER Architecture: Structural Engineering: Electrical Engineering: HVAC Engineering: Building Physics: Stücheli Architekten AG, Zurich APT Ingenieure GmbH, Zurich Wobmann Elektroplanung, Zurich ALCO Haustechnik AG, Zurich Bruno Heidt, Zollikerberg / CH Date: 28.May 2015
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