SSB Samachar July-2015
Transcription
SSB Samachar July-2015
Contents... Vol : 90 Jan - July, 2015 Chief Patron B.D. Sharma, IPS Director General, SSB Editorial Advisory Board Renuka Mishra, IPS IG ( Pers & Trg) Aditya Mishra, IG ( Prov) Bhanu Upadhyay IG (Admn) Chief Editor Deepak Kumar, IPS Inspector General (Ops & Int.) Editor Ashok Kumar Singh, IPS Dy. Inspector General (Ops) Associate Editor K.M. Cariappa Assistant Director (I&D) Sub Editors G.D. Saklani, APO N.P. Tripathy, APO Designed by CT /GD Kunche Ramesh Photography Photo Cell, FHQ and Field Units Published by Information and Development Wing, Force Headquarters, SSB, New Delhi - 110 066 t egkfuns”kd dk lans”k- 2 lEikndh; - 3 SSB Celebrated Anniversary Day- 4 izsl dkaUÝsUl- 7 President of India at CTC Sapri- 9 ns”k vkils fu’Bk o leiZ.k dh vk”kk djrk gS - 10 Visits of Dignitaries - 11 SSB reaches out to Devastated Nepal - 13 Rescue Operation during landslide in Darjeeling - 15 Seminar on Human Trafficking - International Ramifications- 17 Workshop on HT with UNODC at Siliguri - 19 Human Trafficking - An Overview - Intelligence Branch, FHQ - 20 International Yoga Day - SSB does its bit - 23 1500 odd Kms Bandhutwa Cycle Rally Concluded - 24 DG SSB features on Doordarshan Musical Programme - 26 dSyk”k dq.M ;k=k&2014- 27 lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku tulEidZ dk vfHkuo vfHk;ku - 29 68 units of blood collected by 25th Bn - 31 Operational Overview- 33 Inspector General (Ops) Visits- 38 Senior Officers Conference- 39 IED Detected by SSB in Bongaigaon- 41 Workshop on Prevention of Wild Elephant Attack - 42 SSB feted for its role in preventing slaughter of Animals - 44 Director General’s Tours- 46 ckMZj bUVjSD”ku Vhe lhek izcU/ku esa u;h igy - 48 SSB takes on New Initiatives to endear itself with the Frontiersman - 49 SSB Flag flies high at Fair Fax World Police and Fire Games -2015- 52 37 International and National Sportsmen and women of SSB felicitated- 53 15 SSB Personnel awarded Police Medals on the eve of Republic Day-2015 - 54 91 Personnel awarded DG’s Disc- 55 My Campus Green Campus- 56 Organization of Secret Intelligence Agencies in Ancient India -K. L. Puri- 57 SSB Gangtok Adopts to Invigorate Culture - 61 An overview of Veterinary Endeavours- 62 An overview of Medical Endeavours - 63 Lk”kL= lhek cy dk ,d lkFkZd ,oa lQy dk;ZØe - 64 lkekftd nkf;Roksa ds fuoZgu esa vxz.kh Hkwfedk - 65 Sandiksha rushes Relief Material to Quake victims in Nepal - 67 E-Governance -Sandip Chaudhuri- 68 e-Transfer Application System -P. Chinhara - 70 Electronic APAR Management System -Paladan Namgial - 71 Views expressed in the journal are exclusively those of the Authors(s) and not the official views of the Force. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 1 - Chief Editor 1 10/23/2015 6:27:15 PM DIRECTOR GENERAL Sashastra Seema Bal egkfuns'kd B.D. Sharma, IPS l'kL= lhek cy ca'kh/kj 'kekZ] Hkk-iq-ls- Lkans'k esjs fy, ;s lq[kn vuqHkwfr ,oa xkSjo dk fo’k; gS fd eSa] usiky ,oa HkwVku ls yxh 2450 fd0 eh0 yEch vUrjkZ’Vªh; lhekvksa dh lqj{kk ds nkf;Ro dks c[kwch fuHkk jgs] l”kL= lhek cy TkSls egRoiw.kZ dsUnzh; iqfyl cy dk usr`Ro dj jgk gw¡A l”kL= lhek cy vius /;s; okD; ^lsok lqj{kk ,oa ca/kqRo^ ds lkFk vius drZO;ksa dk iw.kZ:is.k fuoZgu djrs gq,] vius 52 Lof.kZe o’kZ iwjs djus tk jgk gSA cy us foijhr ifjfLFkfr;ksa ,oa cnyrs ifjos”k esa Hkh lQyrk ds u, vk;ke LFkkfir fd, gSSaA l”kL= lhek cy us dq”ky lhek izcU/ku ds ek/;e ls lhekokfl;ksa ds lkFk ikjLifjd lg;ksx] le>] lkSgknZ ,oa lqj{kk dk okrkoj.k cuk;k gSA gekjs toku ltx izgjh ds :Ik esa vius dRkZO;ksa dk fuoZgu c[kwch dj jgs gaSA tkyh Hkkjrh; eqnzk] voS/k gfFk;kjksa rFkk eknd nzO;ksa dh rLdjh rFkk ekuo rLdjh tSls vijk/kksa ij vadq”k yxkus ds lkFk&LkkFk geus lhekUr {ks=ksa esa jk’Vª fojks/kh rRoksa] uDlyokn ,oa vkradokn QSykus okyh rkdrksa ij Hkh iSuh ut+j j[kh gSA lkFk gh geus lhekUr {ks=ksa dh tUkrk ds lkFk lqn`<+ laokn ds tfj;s lhek&ikj vijk/kksa ij yxke yxkbZ gS vkSj lhekUr {ks=kas dh turk dks jk’Vª ,oa fodkl dh eq[;/kkjk ls tksM+us dk tfVy dk;Z djus dk iz;kl fd;k gSA lhek izcU/ku ds vfrfjDr] d”ehj esa vkarfjd lqj{kk rFkk fcgkj] >kj[k.M] NRrhlx<+ ds uDly izHkkfor {ks=ksa dh lqj{kk dh {ks= esa Hkh l”kL= lhek cy egRoiw.kZ ,oa iz”kaluh; Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gSA bl o’kZ gekjs cy us vejhdk x.kjkT; ds othZfu;k izkUr esa 25 twu ls 5 tqykbZ rd lEiUu gq, ^Qs;jQSDl oYMZ iqfyl ,oa Qk;j xsEl^ esa rhu Lo.kZ ind ,oa ikap jtr ind thrdj cy dk xkSjo c<+k;k gSA cy }kjk {ks=okfl;ksa o lhekorhZ turk ds fy, vusd tu dY;k.kdkjh ,oa lkeqnkf;d dY;k.kdkjh dk;ZØeksa dk vk;kstu fd;k tk jgk gS] ftlesa ekuo fpfdRlk] Ik”kq fpfdRlk] lkekftd psruk] “kS{kf.kd Hkze.k] dkS”ky fodkl] O;kolkf;d izf”k{k.k] d`f’k izf”k{k.k] Ik”kq ikyu dk;ZØe] lkaLd`frd ,drk ,oa fodkl] lkeqnkf;d fuekZ.k ,oa dY;k.kdkjh dk;Z izeq[k gSa A bl o’kZ l”kL= lhek cy us ekuo rLdjh ,oa lhek vijk/kksa ij vadq”k yxkus ds fy, dbZ vk/kqfud rduhdh midj.kkas ,oa ekuo lalk/kuksa dk iz;ksx fd;k gS ftlls cy }kjk vijkf/k;ksa ,oa voS/k O;kikj dh /kj&idM+ dk xzkQ rsth ls c<k+ gS] lkFk gh cy dh izfr’Bk esa Hkh o`f) gqbZ gSA usiky esa HkwdEi =klnh ds le; l”kL= lhek cy }kjk ogk¡ ds ukxfjdksa dks miyC/k djk;h x;h lkef;d lgk;rk] fpfdRlk lgk;rk] iquZLFkkiu] jkgr ,oa cpko dk;Z dh usiky ljdkj rFkk ogk¡ dh turk us Hkjiwj ljkguk dh gSA bl o’kZ cy us l”kL= izgjh cy] usiky ,oa jkW;y HkwVku iqfyl ds lg;ksx ls lhek ij vijk/kksa ds fu;U=.k dh ubZ igy dh gSA eSaus fnlEcj] 2014 esa dkBek.Mw x, izFke Hkkjrh; izfrfuf/k e.My dk usr`Ro fd;k ftlds dqN ldkjkRed nwjxkeh ifj.kke gksus dh vk”kk gSA fnlEcj] 2014 esa cy dh 51oha o’kZxk¡B ds volj ij nksuksa ns”kksa ds iqfyl izeq[kksa dks fo”ks’k vfrfFk ds :Ik esa vkefU=r dj l”kL= lhek cy us bu nksuksa ns”kksa ds lkFk fe=rkiw.kZ lEcU/kksa gsrq ,d vPNh “kq:vkr dh gSA l”kL= lhek cy us vius nkf;Ro {ks= esa Hkkjr ljdkj ds egRokdka{kh dk;ZØeksa dks O;kid leFkZu ,oa lQyrk fnyokus dk dk;Z Hkh fd;k gSA blesa ^LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku^] ^iz/kkUkeU=h tu&/ku ;kstuk^] ^csVh cpkvks* ,oa ^dkS”ky fodkl dk;ZØe* izeq[k gaSA LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku ds nkSjku cy dh {ks=h; bdkbZ;ksa us vusd egRoiw.kZ dk;ksZa dks lqpk: :Ik ls fu’ikfnr fd;k gSA gesa fo”okl gS fd gekjs cy }kjk jk’Vªh; usRk`Ro dh vkdka{kkvksa ds vuq:i usiky ,oa HkwVku dh turk rFkk lhekokfl;ksa ds lkFk vkilh fo”okl] lg;ksx] lkSgknZ ,oa le> fodflr djus dk dk;Z iwjh lw>cw> ,oa bZekunkjh ls Hkfo’; esa Hkh laikfnr fd;k tkrk jgsxkA var esa] eSa cy ds lHkh vf/kdkfj;ksa ,oa dfeZ;ksa ls vkxzg djrk gw¡ fd os vius lEiw.kZ dk;Z{ks= esa lsod ,oa laj{kd dh Hkwfedk vnk djrs gq, lhekarokfl;ksa ,oa iM+kslh fe= ns”kksa ds ukxfjdksa ds fgrksa ,oa lEeku dks loksZifj j[ksaA t;fgUn A ca'kh/kj 'kekZ 2 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 2 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:18 PM lEikndh;------ nhid dqekj] Hkk-iq-lsegkfujh{kd ¼izpkyu ,oa vklwpuk½ ,l-,l-ch lekpkj ds u, vad ds lkFk ge ,d ckj iqu% vki lc ds le{k mifLFkr gSaA ge tkurs gSa fd] ,l-,l-ch lekpkj] cy dfeZ;ksa dh vfHkO;fDr ,oa laokn dk ,d lk>k eap gS vkSj gekjs leLr lgdehZ iwjh mRlqdrk ls blds u, vad dk bUrtkj djrs gaSA gekjh ;g ges”kk dksf”k”k jgrh gS fd ge ,l-,l-ch lekpkj ds dysoj ,oa vUroZLrq esa ldkjkRed ,oa jpukRed :ikUrj.k ls cydfeZ;ksa ,oa muds ifjokjtuksa dk Kkuo)Zu ,oa jatu djrs jgsaA ,l-,l-ch lekpkj dh i`’B lTtk ,oa vUrZoLrq dks vkd’kZd] iBuh; ,oa xq.koRrkiw.kZ cukus ds fy, ge lnSo iz;kljr gSaA ,l-,l-ch lekpkj ds bl uohure vad esa geus iz;ksx/kfeZrk ,oa jpuk“khyrk dk iz;kl fd;k gSA bls csgrjhu :i nsus ds fy, geus bldh izdk”ku vof/k dks =Sekfld ls v/nZokf’kZd djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gS rFkk lekpkj dks ijLij laokn dk csgrj eap cukus ds fy, ge blds vxys vad ls blesa ^^laiknd ds uke i=^^ uked LrEHk izkjEHk djus tk jgs gSa ftlesa vkidh jk;] fopkj ,oa earO; lknj vkeaf=r gSA viuh LFkkiuk ds ckn ls l”kL= lhek cy vusdksa ifjorZuksa ds nkSj ls xqtjk gS ysfdu ifjorZuksa dks vkRelkr dj ;g lnSo jk’Vª dh vkdka{kkvksa ij [kjk mrjk gSA cy ds thou ds fiNys 6 eghus dkQh egRoiw.kZ jgs gSaA xr 20 fnlEcj] 2014 ds fnu cy us viuh LFkkiuk dh 51 oha o’kZxkaB euk;hA lkFk gh Hkkjr ds x`gea=h vknj.kh; Jh jktukFk flag us xr 6] Qjojh] 2015 ds fnu l”kL= lhek cy vdkneh] Jhuxj esa izf”k{kq vf/kdkfj;ksa ds nh{kkar ijsM dh lykeh ysdj gesa xkSjokfUor fd;kA 51 oha o’kZxkB ds volj ij cy us fnYyh ds foKku Hkou esa ^ekuo O;kikj^ ds mij ,d vUrjkZ’Vªh; laxks’Bh dk lQy vk;kstu fd;kA xr 15 tqykbZ] 2015 ds fnu Jh ca”kh /kj “kekZ] egkfuns”kd] l”kL= lhek cy dks i”kq&vf/kdkjksa ds laj{k.k ,oa i”kq&cfy dh vekuoh; izFkk dks jksdus ds {ks= esa muds vlk/kkj.k ;ksxnku dks eku nsus ds fy, ^yhMjf”ki bu ,uhey osyQs;j vokMZ&2015^ iznku fd;k x;k A ;g vUrjkZ’Vªh; lEeku leLr ,l-,l-ch- cydfeZ;ksa ds fy, xkSjo ,oa g’kZ dh ckr gSA bu lHkh egRoiw.kZ ?kVukvksa ,oa vk;kstuksa ij geus bl vad esa fo”ks’k fjiksrkZt izdkf”kr dh gS ftl ij vkidh izfrfØ;k visf{kr jgsxhA blds vykok egkfuns”kd] l”kL= lhek cy ds xqokgkVh lhekUr ,oa vU; {ks= bdkb;ksa ds nkSjksa] ckMZj baVj,D”ku Vhe ds iz;ksx] cU/kqRo lkbfdy jSyh] usiky esa vk, HkwdEi ds nkSjku lgk;rk dk;Z] LoPNrk vfHk;ku] vUrjkZ’Vªh; ;ksx fnol] v/;{kk] lanh{kk dk jkuh[ksr lhekUr dk Hkze.k] lanh{kk }kjk ikS/kkjksi.k dk;ZØe] lanh{kk dY;k.k esyk] ekuo O;kikj ij dk;Z”kkyk] dSyk”k dq.M ;k=k vkfn ij Hkh fjiksVZ dks bl vad esa LFkku fn;k x;k gSA tks u dsoy vkidk Kkuo/kZu djsxk cfYd vU; dk;Zdykiksa ls Hkh vki :c: gksxsaA Hkkjr dh igy ,oa lw>cw> ls gky ds fnuksa esa lEiw.kZ nf{k.k&iwoZ ,f”k;k esa vkilh le>] lkSgknZ ,oa fodkl dk ,d u;k fogku gqvk gSA usiky ,oa HkwVku Hkh blls vNwrs ugha gSA usiky ,oa HkwVku egt gekjs iM+kslh gh ugha oju os Hkkjrh; thou ewY;ksa dh /kjksgj ,oa Hkkjrh;rk ds foLrkj Hkh gSaA esjh ;g ifo= dkeuk gS fd ,l-,l-ch- lekpkj esa of.kZr fofHkUu fo’k;] ys[k ,oa fopkj Hkfo’; esa Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku ds eS=hiw.kZ lEca/kksa dks izxk< ,oa csgrj cukus esa ,d jpukRed Hkwfedk fuHkk,A blds fy, ge ,l-,l-ch- lekpkj ds vxys vad ls usiky ,oa HkwVku ds tuthou] Hkk’kk ,oa lkfgR;] /keZ ,oa v/;kRe] i;kZoj.k] bfrgkl ,oa laLd`fr ij Hkkjr] usiky ,oa HkwVku ds fofHkUu lkfgR;dkjksa] i=dkjksa] jktuf;dksa] iz”kkldksa] fo}rtuksa ,oa dykdkjksa ds ys[k] fjiksVZ] :id] dgkuh] dfork] laokn vkfn lkexzh izdkf”kr djus dh igy djus tk jgs gSaA vUr eas] ge vk”kk djrs gSa fd ,l-,l-ch- lekpkj dk rktk vad vkidks ilUn vk,xkA lax gh ;g vkxzg gS fd izLrqr vad ij vius fopkj] izfrfØ;k vkfn vo”; Hkstas rkfd ge mÙkjksÙkj lq/kkj djrs gq, if=dk dks vkSj Hkh jkspd] euksjatd rFkk Kkuo/kZd cuk ldsaA “kqHkdkeukvksa lfgrA SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 3 ¼nhid dqekj½ 3 10/23/2015 6:27:18 PM SSB Celebrated Anniversary Day S Shri Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary MOS for Home Affairs inspecting the Anniversary Day Parade with DG SSB SB celebrated its 51st Anniversary Day on December 20th 2014 at 25th Bn Ghitorni Campus. The Minister of State for Home Affairs, Shri Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary took the salute during a spectacular march past. Later, he felicitated the awardees of the President’s Police Medal and Indian Police Medal. The Minister of State for Home Affairs lauded the performance of SSB in border guarding duties on Indo-Nepal and IndoBhutan borders, Internal Security duties in J&K and The spectacular Parade 4 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 4 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:20 PM Shri Haribhai Parthibhai Chaudhary MOS for Home Affairs taking the Anniversary Day Parade Salute Smt. Kiran Sharma President Sandiksha SSB with dignitaries from Bhutan & Nepal and Secretary Border Management (MHA) Anti-Naxal Operations in Chhatisgarh, Bihar and attended by Shri Kipchu Namgyel, Chief of Royal Jharkhand. He appreciated the fact that SSB had Bhutan Police and Shri Kosh Raj Onta, Inspector the distinction of being the first to deploy women General, Armed Police Force, Nepal. personnel for border guarding duties. DG, SSB Shri B.D. Sharma, IPS highlighted Shri Chaudhary also appreciated the Civic the role of SSB, its operational achievements and Action Programmes conducted by SSB for the benefit Civic Action activities being conducted on Indoof border population which is helping in bringing the Nepal and Bhutan borders. He recollected the fruitful border people into the national mainstream thereby formal meeting he had with Shri Kipchu Namgyel, Chief of Royal Bhutan Police on 19th December ensuring comprehensive border management. 2014 at SSB, Force Hqrs in which bilateral relations For the first time, the Anniversary parade was and coordination issues were discussed. Parade Commanders of 51st Anniversary Day Parade and Senior Officers with MoSH SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 5 5 10/23/2015 6:27:26 PM Demos and Interaction The dogs displayed in addition to their sense of obedience, discipline their prowess in picking up scent. The SSB daredevil team demonstration enthralled the 5000 odd audience when they performed incredibly daring acts individually and perfectly synchronised as a group. The Mass PT to the tune of ‘mile sur mera tumhara’ with umbrellas was engrossing as they used the prop to create formations that were eye catching. SSB dogs displaying their prowess DG’s Parade Earlier, on 17th Dec 14, the Director General’s Parade was organised at the extensively decorated 25th Bn Ghitorni ground. Displaying appreciable fitness and complete coordination, the smart marching contingent comprising of personnel of all five Frontiers and operational battalions led by Parade Commander Shri Sudhir Verma crisply saluted DG, SSB Shri B.D. Sharma IPS, who took the grand salute. Daredevils of SSB The Hon’ble Minister of State (Home) also met a group of 40 children who had come specially from Lakhimpur Kheri (Uttarakhand) on Study Tour to witness the celebrations. He interacted with them and advised them to become not just good citizens of the country, but also work to make the nation progressive. While speaking on the occasion, DG SSB appreciated all the achievements, initiatives and dynamism of the Force, at the same time exhorting the personnel in all the strata of the Force to rededicate themselves to the force and fine tune their skills to rise up to the greater expectations of the nation. Later, DG SSB awarded 9 personnel with the Chiefs of CAPFs, retired and serving officers Director General’s Golden Disc and 82 personnel with and their families, high ranking officials from MHA the Director General’s Silver Disc for their outstanding and school children from the nearby villages were also contribution in the service of the Force. present. 5th Senior Officers’ Conference T PT Display 6 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 6 he 5th Senior Officers’ Conference was held on 21st December, 2014 at FHQ and was presided over by DG SSB on the occasion of the 51st Anniversary Day. During the day long Conference, various agenda points on Operational, Personnel and Training, Welfare, Expenditure Review, etc., were exhaustively discussed. The points were further circulated to field formations for action on relevant issues. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:29 PM Jh ch Mh “kekZ] egkfuns”kd ,l-,l-ch- i=dkjksa ls okrkZ djrs gq;s izsl dkUÝsUl l ”kL= lhek cy dh okf’kZd izsl dkaUÝsUl ubZ fnYyh cy eq[;ky; es 17 fnlEcj 2014 dks vk;ksftr dh x;h A bl volj ij ehfM;k izfrfuf/k;ksa dks lEcksf/kr djrs gq, cy ds egkfuns”kd Jh ca”kh /kj “kekZ us dgk fd cy us lhek izcU/ku ,oa fe=or ns”kksa ds lkFk lhekvksa dh j{kk ds fy, ubZ “kq:vkr dh gS vkSj tkudkjh nh fd l”kL= lhek cy vkxkeh 20 fnlEcj 2014 ds fnu viuk 51okW LFkkiuk fnol euk jgk gSA gSA ,l-,l-ch] Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhekvksa ij ekuo O;kikj dks jksdus ds fy, l”kDr dne mBk jgk gSA egkfuns”kd] ,l-,l-ch- us voxr djk;k fd TkEew ,oa d”ehj jkT; esa rSukr ,l-,l-ch- dh okfgfu;ksa us jkT; esa vk;h Hk;adj ck<+ ls yksxksa ds tku&eky dh j{kk ds fy, ljkguh; dk;Z fd;k gSA Jh “kekZ }kjk crk;k x;k fd NRrhlx<+] >kj[k.M ,oa fcgkj esa uDly fojks/kh vfHk;ku esa yxh cy dh 6 okfgfu;k¡ vPNk dke dj jgh gSaA ,l-,l-ch- dh okfgfu;k okeiaFkh fgalk ls izHkkfor bykdksa ,oa vU; bykdksa esas LFkkuh; iqfyl dh lgk;rk ls mUgksus crk;k fd cy ds izkjEHk ^Hkz”Vkpkj mUewyu* ds y{; dks ikus ds la;qDr vfHk;ku pyk jgha gaSA gky gh esa okfgfu;ksa dh dqy la[;k 25 Fkh ijUrq fy, ,l-,l-ch- us ,d eksckby uEcj esa ,d ,sls gh vkijs”ku esa ,l-,l-chvkt 63 okfgfu;kW iwjh rjg dk;Z”khy 9868505018 ,oa ,d bZ esy& cvo. us LFkkuh; iqfyl dh lgk;rk ls ,d ,oa 5 okfgfu;kW LFkkiuk dh izfØ;k esa ssbdel@nic.in tkjh fd;k gS ftl uDly f”kfoj dks u’V fd;kA gSaA ,l-,l-ch- vHkh foLrkj ds nkSj ls ij dksbZ Hkh O;fDr ,l-,l-ch- dfeZ;ksa Jh “kekZ us dgk fd cy us Hkkjr xqtj jgk gSA lu~ 2017 rd bldh ds Hkz”Vkpkj ds lEca/k es f’kdk;r ntZ ds egRokdka{kh dk;ZØe] ^LoPN Hkkjr okfgfu;ksa dh dqy la[;k 73 gks tk;sxhA djk ldrk gSA vfHk;ku* ds lEcU/k esa lhekorhZ {ks=ksa egkfuns”kd ,l-,l-ch- us cy ds fuokfl;ksa dks f”kf{kr djus dh dh lqj{kk ,oa tu dY;k.kdkjh dk;ksZ dh tkudkjh nsrs ftEesokjh yh gSA ,l-,l-ch- dh izR;sd dEiuh us ,d gq;s dgk fd Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhekvksa dh Ldwy dks viukdj muesa “kkSpky;ksa ds fuekZ.k o ejEer ,oa j{kk djus esa ,l-,l-ch- ljkguh; dk;Z dj jgk gSA ekuo lkQ&lQkbZ dk ftEek fy;k gSA blds lkFk gh ,l-,lO;kikj ,l-,l-ch ds fy, ges”kk ,d fpUrk dk fo’k; jgk ch- lhekar ds yksxksa dks lkQ&lQkbZ ds ckjs esa Hkh f”kf{kr SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 7 7 10/23/2015 6:27:30 PM budk ykHk mBk ldsaA ,l-,l-ch- }kjk Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku dh ehfM;k ds e/; ikjLikfjd lEcU/kksa o laokn izfØ;k dks etcwr djus ds fy, 58 lHkkvksa dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA dkUÝsUl ds vUr esa Jh “kekZ us lHkh ehfM;k izfrfuf/k;ksa] x`g ea=ky; ,oa jkT; ljdkjksa dks muds lg;ksx ,oa leFkZu ds fy, gkfnZd /kU;okn Kkfir fd;kA egkfuns”kd ,l-,l-ch- i=dkjks dks lEcksf/kr djrs gq;s dj jgh gSA cy us ^iz/kku ea=h tu & /ku ;kstuk* dks lQyrk fnykus ds fy, Hkh tksjnkj iz;kl fd;s gaS vkSj vke yksxksa dks cSad [kkrk [kksyus esa lgk;rk miyC/k djk;h gSA Jh “kekZ us dgk fd Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku ds chp csgrj lEcU/k dk;e djus ds fy, ,l-,l-ch- us Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ij 9 fpfdRlk okguksa ¼,EcqysUl½ dh rSukrh dh gS rkfd nksuksa ns”kksa ds ukxfjd Barakhana O n 20th Dec 14, the smartly dressed marching contingent members, Parade Commanders, Senior Officers of the Force Headquarters attended the Barakhana at 25th Bn Grounds. Personnel had an oppotunity to interact ,l-,l-ch- dk okf’kZd dys.Mj tkjh djrs gq;s egkfuns”kd with dignitaries. Present on the occasion were Shri Kipchu Namgyel Chief of Royal Bhutan Police, Shri Kosh Raj Onta, Inspector General, Armed Police Force, Nepal, Shri B.D. Sharma DG SSB, Shri Somesh Goyal Additional Director General and Inspectors General of all Frontiers, Srinagar Academy and Force Headquarters. Dignataries interacting with the personnel before Barakhana 8 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 8 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:34 PM Visits of Dignitaries to SSB President of India at CTC Sapri S hri Pranab Mukherjee, President of India DIG, CTC Sapri and Officers gave him a warm visited Central Training Centre Sapri on welcome. After visiting CTC, President of India March 15, 2015. Shri R.S. Shekhawat, proceeded on a tour of Himachal Pradesh. Shri Pranab Mukherjee President of India being welcomed by Shri R.S.Shekhawat DIG SSB at CTC Sapri SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 9 9 10/23/2015 6:27:36 PM ns’k vkils fu”Bk o leiZ.k dh vk’kk djrk gS -dsUnzh; x`gea=h l ”kL= lhek cy vdkneh] Jhuxj] mÙkjk[k.M esa fnukad 06-02-2015 dks 109 lgk;d dekaMsaV (105 iq:’k o 04 efgyk) ds 18osa cSp ds nh{kkar lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA ftlesa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa ekuuh; Jh jktukFk flag] dsUnzh; x`gea=h] Hkkjr ljdkj mifLFkr FksA bl lekjksg esa l”kL= lhek cy eq[;ky; ls Jh ca”kh/kj “kekZ] Hkk-iq-ls- egkfuns”kd ,oa Jherh js.kqdk feJ] Hkk-iq-ls- egkfujh{kd (dkfeZd ,oa izf”k{k.k) Hkh mifLFkr FksA dsUnzh; x`gea=h 18osa nh{kkUr lekjksg esa ijsM dh lykeh ysrs gq, ,l-ch- ds iz;klksa o ekxZn”kZu dh ppkZ dhA lekjksg esa Jh jktukFk flag] x`gea=h] Hkkjr ljdkj us fofHkUu fo/kkvksa esa loZJs’B jgs izf”k{kq vkf/kdkfj;kas dks iqjLd`r fd;k rFkk bl volj ij izdkf”kr Lekfjdk ^vyduUnk^ dk foekspu Hkh fd;kA mifLFkr tu leqnk; o izf”k{kq vf/kdkfj;ksa ds ny dks lEcksf/kr djrs gq, x`gea=h us izf”k{kq vf/kdkfj;ksa ds izn”kZu dh ljkguk dh vkSj dgk fd ns”k dh lqj{kk dh egrh ftEesnkjh dk ogu djus ds fy;s ,l-,l-ch- us vkidks rS;kj fd;k gS vkSj ns”k vkils fu’Bk o leiZ.k dh vk”kk djrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ns”k dks vius tokuksa vkSj vf/kdkfj;ksa ij iw.kZ fo”okl gSA mUgksus uo izf”k{kq vf/kdkfj;ksa dks “kqHkdkeuk,sa nsrs gq, muds mTtoy Hkfo’; dh dkeuk dhA rRi”pkr Jh ch-Mh-“kekZ egkfuns”kd l”kL= lhek cy }kjk x`gea=h dks Le`fr fpUg HkasV fd;k x;kA lekjksg ds vUr esa x`gea=h Hkkjr ljdkj] egkfuns”kd ,l-,l-ch- rFkk funs”kd vdkneh us uo izf”k{kq vf/kdkfj;kas dh fifaiax dj mUgsa cy esa fof/kor lfEefyr fd;kA Jh ,l canksik/;k;] funs”kd] ,l-,l-ch- vdkneh rFkk vf/kdkfj;ksa us Jhuxj gSyhiSM ij ekuuh; x`gea=h dk ikjEifjd Lokxr fd;kA gSyhiSM ls lh/ks vdkneh ifjlj igq¡pus ij Jh jktukFk flag] x`gea=h] Hkkjr ljdkj us izf”k{kq vf/kdkfj;kas ds ijsM dh lykeh yh rFkk fujh{k.k fd;kA lekjksg eas x`gea=h] Hkkjr ljdkj] egkfuns”kd ,l- ,l-ch rFkk mifLFkr vfrfFk;ksa dk Lokxr djrs gq, Jh ,l- canksik/;k; us vdkneh dh miyfC/k;ksa dh ppkZ dh rFkk 18 osa cSp ds izf”k{k.k dk fooj.k fn;kA vius lEcks/ku esa mUgksaus fofHkUu izdkj ds vk/kqfud izf”k{k.k fof/k;ksa ds ckjs esa crk;k rFkk bl volj ij x`gea=h us vdkneh ds ekWMy d{k vdkneh ds vk/kqfudhdj.k dh izfØ;k esa egkfuns”kd ,l- rFkk fp= izn”kZuh dk Hkh fujh{k.k fd;kA 10 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 10 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:38 PM Visits of Dignitaries O A Ceremonial Guard of Honour being presented to Shri Kiren Rijiju, MoSH at 30th Bn Dirang n October 2, 2014, Shri Kiren Rijiju, Minister of State for Home Affairs, Government of India visited 30th Battalion Dirang. Commandant 30th Bn and Officers gave him a warm welcome. A ceremonial guard of honour was also presented to him. After a brief stay at the Battalion he, alongwith Officers and personnel, participated in a village function. SSB arranged free veterinary and medical camp in the village during the function. Shri Rijiju appreciated the services being provided to the villages by SSB. MoSH felicitating Everester Shri Somit Joshi with IPM SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 11 11 10/23/2015 6:27:40 PM Visits of Dignitaries U nion Ministers, Chief Minister of Bihar and Members of Parliament visited SSB Relief Camps established on Indo-Nepal border for the victims of Nepal Earthquake. They took stock of the situation on the border and the extent of relief works. They lauded the humanitarian relief works undertaken by SSB. Union Ministers Shri Radha Mohan, Shri Ananth Kumar and Shri JP Nadda being briefed by Shri Sanjay Kumar IPS DIG SSB Muzaffapur at SSB Relief Camp at Muzaffarpur Shri Nitish Kumar Chief Minister of Bihar interacting with the victims of the Earthquake at the SSB Relief Camp, Piprakoti, Bihar Shri Yogi Adityanath MP Gorakhpur taking note of relief measures provided by SSB at the Relief Camp at Sonauli (UP) Visit of Police Chiefs of Bhutan and Nepal S hri Kipchu Namgyel, Chief of Royal Bhutan Police and Shri Koshraj Onta, Inspector General Armed Police Force, Nepal interacted with the Union Minister of State for Home Shri Parthibhai Chaudhary on the sidelines of the Anniversary Day Parade of Sashastra Seema Bal in New Shri Koshraj Onta IG APF Nepal, Shri HP Chaudhary MoS(Home), Shri Kipchu Namgyel Delhi. Chief of Royal Bhutan Police with Shri B D Sharma DG SSB 12 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 12 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:41 PM Rescue and Relief Works SSB reaches out to Devastated Nepal O n 25th April 2015, a devastating earthquake jolted Nepal and the whole of North India with a magnitude of 7.3 on the Richter Scale. It was the worst natural disaster to strike Nepal since 1934. More than 9000 people were killed and over 23,000 people were injured. On hearing the news, all the field formations of SSB were immediately put into Rescue and Relief Operation mode and to be on high alert to prevent anti-social elements to take advantage of the situation and conduct illegal cross-border activities. Accordingly, SSB field units extended all kinds of help and assistance to the people of affected regions both in India and Nepal. On the request of NDRF HQ 38 SSB vehicles alongwith 100 personnel including, Officers were sent on 26th April 2015 to Kathmandu to assist the NDRF in carrying out Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Operations in earthquake affected areas of Nepal. Shri B.D. Sharma DG SSB at SSB Relief Camp at Sonauli (UP) on INB SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 13 The field units were directed to set up Relief Camps at Immigration Points/Authorized Routes with medical facilities, Canteens/Langars to help the people coming from Nepal who had suffered the wrath of the Earthquake. Accordingly, 13 Relief Camps (07 in Bihar, 04 in UP, 01 in UK & 01 in 13 10/23/2015 6:27:43 PM The injured being assisted at the Relief Camp Shri B D Sharma DG SSB and Shri Deepak Kumar IG (O & I) interacting with the victims at SSB Relief Camp Raxaul in Bihar WB) were established by SSB. In these Relief Camps, 21 SSB Medical Teams consisting of Doctors and Para-medical staff with sufficient medicines treated the affected persons. 69073 victims including, 994 foreigners were provided food, medical facilities and transportation in these camps, 3473 victims were provided medical help and 39 people were also evacuated to nearest Hospitals for better treatment. 289 units of blood were also donated by SSB personnel for Earthquake affected people. Besides, SSB vehicles transported 22468 victims from bordering stations in Nepal to nearest rail/road head in Nepal for their safe movement. Apart from undertaking HADR on the IndoNepal border, SSB also facilitated other government and private agencies in sending their relief materials to Nepal. After assisting the affected people of Nepal at the border and inside Nepal, SSB Officers and men sent 52 trucks loaded with relief materials worth ` 83.05 lakhs to Nepal, in quick time. Our swift and empathetic approach helped SSB earn accolades for the Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) in Nepal and in the A Foreigner seeking assistance from the SSB Relief Camp Apart from first aid general health checks were also conducted border areas and thus enacted its motto- Service, Security and Brotherhood during the devastating earthquake. DG SSB and IG (O&I) interacting with media at SSB Relief Camp at Piprakoti in Bihar 14 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 14 - Report by Shri Upendra Kumar, Dy. Comdt. OPS Control Room, FHQ SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:45 PM Rescue Operation during landslide in Darjeeling rescue operation. BOP Bagkhore was also informed and directed to immediatly join the rescue operation. Shri Sudhir Verma, Commandant, 41st Bn supervised the rescue operation effectively and camped at the site of incident till 2nd July 2015. One Ambulance along with medical staff and medicines were dispatched from 41st Bn, SSB, Ranidanga on 1st July at around 1100 hrs to provide medical assistance to the landslide victims and support the bereaved and distressed citizens. D ue to unprecedented heavy rainfall in Darjeeling District throughout the night of 30th June and early morning of 1st July 2015 incidents of landslides occurred at several places under the jurisdiction of Siliguri Frontier. At least 33 persons were killed and many more went missing. The torrential rains that lashed Darjeeling Hills triggered landslides and swept away houses and buried people in all the three sub-divisions of Darjeeling, Kurseong and Kalimpong. Personnel of 29th Bn SSB, Khaprail, local police and administration also reached the site and extended cooperation to the rescue team. 47 personnel of SSB joined hands for recovering bodies of landslide victims at Limugaon in Darjeeling. During rescue work, SSB rescued one person alive from the landslide and recovered 15 dead bodies. Hon’ble MoS (Home) Shri Kiren Rijiju and MP of Darjeeling also visited and appreciated the relief work of SSB. A hamlet of 95 houses in between Singbuli and Thingling Tea Garden lost several houses in the landslide. Under the supervision of Shri Kuldiep Singh, Inspector General, Siliguri Frontier Hqrs. SSB, Shri AK Mallick, Dy Inspector General, Ranidanga Sector Hqrs, Shri Sudhir Verma, Commandant 41st Bn SSB Ranidanga and Shri Kiran Rizal, Staff Officer (Ops) Ranidanga Sector Hqrs rushed to the affected site to oversee the rescue work. Limugaon is approximately 150 Mtrs from BOP Tingling and consisted of 150 houses with a population of around 600. In the intervening night of 30th June and 1st July 2015 at around 03:3004:30 hours eight houses were flushed/covered by mud and stones due to landslide. BOP Tingling was informed by the villagers at about 0500 hrs regarding the incident and personnel of BOP Tingling immediately rushed towards the devastated site for SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 15 SSB personnel searching for dead bodies 15 10/23/2015 6:27:46 PM 23 Persons Rescued from 100 ft Gorge On receipt of the information at 1645 hrs on 24th July 2015, SSB rescue team comprising of 250 personnel including, Doctors and SOs led by Shri Sanjeev Yadav, Commandant, reached the spot and started rescue work with their available equipment i.e., life jackets, rope, carabineer, binocular, prodder, night vision device, dragon lights, tubes and ambulance. On the same night they evacuated 23 injured passengers to the Civil Hospital in Kullu after first- aid at the site. Five dead bodies were also recovered on that day. According to the driver, 52 passengers were in the ill fated bus. The remaining passengers could not be traced out due to SSB Jawan negotiating steep slope at accident site during rescue operation hostile terrain, turbulent flow of river and darkness bus carrying pilgrims to Manikaran from setting in. Barnala (Punjab) plunged 100 feet into Parvati On 24th July to 26th July 2015, the SSB ATC River near Cherod Nallah at Sarsadi Village personnel continued rescue and relief work and near Bhuntar, Kullu. Deputy Commissioner and retrieved two more bodies from Parvati River 18 Kms Superintendent of Police contacted Shri Sanjeev Yadav, downstream from the accident site. SSB was the first Commandant SSB Additional Training Centre Shamshi to reach the spot and start rescue and relief operations. which is 10 Kms from the accident site for rescue and Local administration and public lauded the quick action of SSB. relief work. A O SSB Restores Power Supply in Kullu reached the site at Nau village which is approx. 24 Kms away from ATC, Shamshi to facilitate the Himachal Pradesh Transmission Corporation Limited to restore the electricity in the district. The team of 115 SSB Personnel alongwith electricity board employees tirelessly worked on 17th, 18th and 19th December in intense cold condition and inhospitable terrain which resulted in restoration of Power Supply in the entire Kullu region. The assistance provided by SSB has been highly appreciated by local population, District Administration and the Himachal Pradesh Transmission As a thick blanket of snow wrapped the entire Corporation Ltd. - Report from Training Centre, Shamshi area and the intense cold wave tightened it’s grip the electric supply could not be restored even on 15th and 16th December by State Electricity Board. Thereafter Deputy Commissioner, Kullu and Director, State Electricity Board, Chief Engineer HPSEB Mandi requested SSB to provide help as the broken HT Line had fallen in inaccessible forested area and these were to be pulled out manually because mechanized help could not be put into use in forested and snow clad area. n 13th and 14th December 2014, there was heavy snowfall in several parts of Himachal Pradesh especially in higher hills which disrupted normal life in the region. The heavy snowfall in Kullu District damaged electric lines, electric poles as trees were uprooted. The 132 KV High Tension Line, the only electric feeder line which provides electricity to entire Kullu district was broken due to contraction because of acute dip in the temperature resulting in power failure in the entire surrounding area. On 17 Dec 2014, a team of 115 SSB personnel 16 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 16 SSB personnel at work SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:47 PM Human Trafficking Seminar on Human Trafficking - International Ramifications Director General SSB addressing the gathering S eminar on “Human Trafficking – International curb the menace of organized syndicates indulging in Ramifications” was organized on 26th Dec 2014 Human Trafficking. by Sashastra Seema Bal at Vigyan Bhawan. Chief Guest Smt. Meenakshi Lekhi, MP, After lighting the lamp, Shri Bansi Dhar expressed deep concern on human trafficking and Sharma, Director General, Sashastra Seema Bal said said that the sale of women and children accounts that India has an open border policy with Nepal and for the greatest proportion of Human Trafficking so trafficking is difficult to identify. He said men, globally with South East Asia as the illegal industry’s women and children are trafficked within India and largest International Hub. At least 2,25,000 women abroad and are mostly cheated by placement agencies. and children are trafficked from the region every year, They then withhold payment of wages and confiscate which accounts to approximately one third of the travel documents on the plea of non adherence to the global human trade. conditions of work, etc., for further exploitation. He Smt. Meenakshi, highlighted poverty and said that the magnitude of the social problem is such economic disparity as the main factors behind human that the agencies working to stop this should work in trafficking all over the world. Delhi and Mumbai close coordination. It is the need of the hour to take are main sources and destination of the Human a collective initiative by International Community to Trafficking, she said. Smt. Snehlata, Secretary (Border Management) also stated that the gravity and extent of the problem is such that the measures /initiative being taken by the Government of India to check the problem needs to go up manifold. Shri Deepak Kumar IG (O&I) SSB receives the Chief Guest Smt Meenakshi Lekhi MP SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 17 Earlier on, Shri Somesh Goyal, Addl. Director General, SSB welcomed the Chief Guest and said that the complications associated with Human Trafficking presents a challenge for organizations to develop 17 10/23/2015 6:27:49 PM Smt Meenakshi Lekhi MP adding value to the Seminar prevention strategies. He further said that Trafficking is prohibited by the Constitution of India, yet, India is a source, destination and transit country for Human Trafficking. Since India has an open border policy Ms Anuradha Koirala Founder & Chairperson of NGO “MAITI” of Nepal making a point during the seminar with Nepal, victims of trafficking from Nepal are escorted to India easily, through 27 legal entry points and through the porous border as there is no way to suspect them or identify them. Among the prominent Speakers were, Dr. P. M. Nair, IPS (Retd.) and Ms. Trupti Jhaveri Panchal from TISS, Bombay, Ms. Anuradha Koirala, Founder & Chairperson of NGO-Maiti of Nepal , Shri Amod Kanth, IPS (Retd.) Director Founder of Prayas – an NGO working for Juvenile Justice and also associated with SSB to check human trafficking on IndoNepal border. The speakers highlighted various aspects of the problem and 18 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 18 Shri PM Nair and Shri Amod Kanth speak during the seminar expressed their serious concern about these problems and need to generate awareness about the problem and find solutions to check the same. Smt. Renuka Mishra IPS, IG (Pers & Trg.) conducted the daylong seminar by interspersing the presentation by various speakers with relevant data and thought provoking anecdotes. She elaborated upon the objectives and called for greater co-ordination in developing prevention strategies to check this menace. During the Seminar a commitment was made to prepare a ‘Vision Document on Human Trafficking’ for SSB. While speaking with the media DG, SSB said that the views of the speakers will act as guidance for SSB personnel in tackling Human Trafficking on Indo-Nepal border and the Seminar will definitely raise the level of awareness about the scourge of Human Trafficking in the society and invitees from academic institutions and the media. The seminar was very well attended by senior retired and serving police officers, representatives of NGOs working in the field of anti human trafficking. The audience listening in rapt attention SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:53 PM Workshop on HT with UNODC at Siliguri A two day Workshop was organized by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in alliance with SSB to sensitize SSB personnel and Bhutanese officials regarding various matters pertaining to Human Trafficking and Smuggling of Migrants at Hotel Sarovar, Siliguri on 27-28th May 2015. Shri Kuldiep Singh IG Siliguri Frontier delivering the inaugural address Shri Kuldiep Singh IPS Inspector General, SSB delivered the inaugural address and said that it was an immense issue confronting mankind, particularly in this region. The recent devastating twin earthquakes in Nepal has triggered fears of migration and brazen human trafficking too. He elaborately explained how this crime was engulfing the society and that the resultant ramifications are even more disastrous. To counter human trafficking and smuggling of migrants down to its root he called for all the stakeholders to come shoulder to shoulder to combat this menace. on International legal framework on smuggling of migrants and human trafficking. Mr Wayne Moran Australian Customs and Border Protection Service spoke on Concepts Related to Human Trafficking and Smuggling of Migrants, UN Trafficking Protocol and SOM Protocol. Mr. Norbu Wangchuk, Department of Immigration, Royal Government of Bhutan called for sharing of existing mechanisms to counter Smuggling of Migrants and Human Trafficking and spoke about the National legislative framework and mechanisms in Bhutan while Mr Ravi Kant of Shakti Vahini delivered a very informative talk on the legalities involved in anti Human Trafficking. Shri Rajnish Kwatra ably represented the Ministry of Home Affairs by educating the audience on the intiatives taken by the Govt of India. Smt. Renuka Mishra IPS, IG (Pers) spoke on the Role of scanning and spotting of perpetrators and victims of SOM and Human Trafficking and delved upon Identification Techniques and Observation Strategies. Dr P M Nair IPS (Retd) Chair Professor, TISS gave a comprehensive talk on Interviewing Skills and Interrogation Techniques. Mr Michael Duthie Senior Liaison Officer spoke on Serious and Organized Crime, alongwith Mr Ben Nicholls, First Secretary (Immigration)/ Principal Migration Officer (Integrity) Department of Immigration and Border Protection of Australia further explained the Tools During the two day workshop twelve intensive sessions were held which were incisive and panning across all aspects of prevention and protection of Human Trafficking victims. Matters relating to rehabilitation mechanism and coordination and mutual dependency were discussed. Resource persons from UNODC, Australian Customs and Border Protection Service including, Officials from Bhutan Government, Top Cops from SSB and MHA, Government of India officials and NGO’s participated. Ms Cristina Albertin, Regional Representative of UNODC, Regional Office for South Asia spoke SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 19 Smt. Renuka Mishra IG SSB spoke on the Role of Border forces 19 10/23/2015 6:27:54 PM Shri Rajnish Kwatra Under Secretary Ministry of Home Affairs Govt of India distributing the certificates Participants of the two day Indo- Bhutan Border Strengthening Workshop on Countering Human Trafficking used in Risk Identification and Prevention. Dr P M Nair and Smt Renuka Mishra meticulously facilitated the preparation of ‘Check List’ on Identification and Interception Techniques and developed a comprehensive Plan of Action. Panel Discussion was held on multi-stakeholder/ inter-agency cooperation in responding to Human Trafficking and SOMRepresentatives from SSB, State Police, Customs, Immigration and NGO’s (India and Bhutan) involved and vociferously put forward their perspective. One Open Discussion was held on Challenges and way forward/ recommendations for crossborder cooperation between Bhutan and India with Smt Renuka Mishra, IG Pers, SSB and Ms Cristina Albertin, UNODC as Moderators. H The Programme concluded with closing remarks from Ms Cristina Albertin UNODC, Mr Wayne Moran Australian Customs and Smt Renuka Mishra, IG (Pers), SSB. Human Trafficking - An Overview uman trafficking especially of women and 75 districts as trafficking-prone. Traffickers prey on children is a violation of basic human rights vulnerable women and children and gain their trust through acquaintance and trickery. Very often these and an offence against humanity. ruses involve promises of marriage, employment, Trafficking as a crime is so rampant that it finds educational opportunities or prospects of a better itself among the top three trans-national organized life. Traffickers are either employed by a brothel crimes. The other two being drug trafficking and arms owner directly, or operate more or less independently. smuggling. Sometimes family members uncles, cousins, and stepfathers also act as trafficking agents. Human Trafficking in India The phenomenon of Human Trafficking has increased significantly over past two decades all over the world and India is no exception. Nepal is a major source of trafficking of women and children. The large unrestricted movement of people across the porous Indo-Nepal border and the clandestine nature of the crime, makes Human Trafficking a difficult crime to detect. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare of Nepal has identified 26 of Nepal’s 20 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 20 Modus Operandi of Traffickers The girls are first taken from their native villages to Kathmandu and kept in guest houses. From there they are taken to border towns in Nepal like Birganj, Kakarbhitta, Bhairawaha, Mahendernagar, Krishnanagar, Nepalganj, Pashupatinagar and Biratnagar, where they are sold to brokers. The brokers then take them to the cities like Bombay, Kolkata, Delhi or even to smaller cities and sell these girls to SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:54 PM of its prime area of concern. Because of its deployment on Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan border, SSB personnel are first responders to the incoming traffic from these countries. They are effectively preventing Human Trafficking with the help of State Police and other stakeholders at local level. SSB works on detection of trafficking, detention of the perpetrators and handing over of the culprits to the police, rescue of victims and their rehabilitation with the help of NGOs, and follow up of Human Trafficking cases. Girls rescued by SSB 41st BN personnel from traffickers at Panitanki BOP (WB) brothel owners. Late trends show that the cities like Banaras, Agra, Bengaluru, Pune and Kanpur are fast emerging as destinations that are industrial transit hubs for trafficked girls and children. Besides, women and children are trafficked to middle east counties from India. Routes Main routes through which most of the trafficking has been observed are through Mahendranagar-Banbasa in Uttarakhand, DhangarhiPalia, Nepalganj-Rupediah, Krishnanagar-Barhni, Bhairhawa-Sonauli, Maheshpur- Thoothibari in Uttar Pradesh, Birganj-Raxaul, Biratnagar-Birpur in Bihar and Kakarbhitta-Panitanki in West Bengal. As the prospects of Human Trafficking are increasing, new routes for Trafficking are being adopted by the traffickers. Latest route is from Srilanka to Lucknow –Kathmandu to Paris and other European countries. The peak trafficking months are between June and late August or early September when the traffickers return to the villages to participate in local festivals to recruit girls. These months are known as the ‘hungry months’ and precede the harvest, when poverty is felt most acutely, making it easy to lure. At this time, every mountain village of Nepal suffers from more than the usual level of poverty, while they wait for the new harvests. Role and Achievements of SSB SSB has categorized Human Trafficking as one SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 21 Effect of Earthquake in Nepal on Human Trafficking activities It has been noticed that people are vulnerable to trafficking during ‘distress migration’ and from ‘disaster prone areas’ during floods, earthquakes, crop failures, riots, terrorist activities, etc. In the aftermath of the devastating earthquake that rattled Nepal on 25th April, 2015, a spurt in the human Trafficking cases was noticed. Director General, SSB particularly emphasized on checking Human Trafficking across the borders during his field inspection of Relief and Rescue works on Indo-Nepal border after the Nepal earthquake. SSB intercepted 14 cases of trafficking, apprehended 23 traffickers and rescued 59 victims from Indo-Nepal border within a span of two months after the earthquake in Nepal. Sashastra Seema Bal apprehended numerous traffickers from the Indo-Nepal borders and rescued a number of victims from their clutches as detailed below (figures upto July, 2015) : Sl. No. Year Cases Traffickers Arrested Victims Rescued 1 2008 1 - 4 2 2009 5 - 21 3 2010 2 2 6 4 2011 - - - 5 2012 8 7 72 6 2013 14 19 108 7 2014 8 8 33 8 2015 35 48 144 Total 73 84 388 21 10/23/2015 6:27:55 PM NGO’s working in the field of Human Trafficking SSB works in tandem with numerous NGOs active in the field of Human Trafficking along Indo-Nepal border. Prayas, Maiti Nepal and Manav Seva Sansthan are three such NGOs which have achieved considerable success in rescuing and rehabilitation of the victims of trafficking on Indo-Nepal border in coordination with SSB. Apart from these, there are some other NGOs working in different border towns on Indo-Nepal border. These organisations mainly function on the aspects of rescue, apprehension, counseling, rehabilitation and sensitization. What can be done ? Human Trafficking is a multifaceted activity that involves a chain of offenders. To eliminate this menace we will have to work on many fronts. There has to be a close coordination between the different Government agencies, NGO’s and people. Apart from the preventive measures we will have to sensitize people on this issue to make the vulnerable sections of the society aware about the dangers and educate them about their human rights so that they are not tricked by the traffickers. SSB is making all out efforts in achieving these objectives by keeping a close watch on the borders and at the same time organizing various awareness programmes in the bordering villages of Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders. SSB also organised a seminar on Human Trafficking on 26th December, 2014 at Vigyan Bhawan that was attended by representatives of various stake holders and NGOs from India and Nepal. On the initiative of Director General, SSB, MHA has agreed to make SSB a member of the AHTUs (Anti Human Trafficking Units) of the bordering districts on IndoNepal border for better co-ordination between SSB and other stake holders. It is a widely accepted thought that simply rescuing the victims and sending them back to their respective countries will not resolve the issue. A comprehensive approach is required to deal with the menace of trafficking along with discreet stigma reduction measures for the trafficking victims and SSB in all its sincerity is committed to it. 22 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 22 Cases at a Glance Human Trafficking on INB (January - July 2015) Ftr. Hqrs. Place of interception Banbasa Check post Jhulaghat bridge Ranikhet Victims rescued No. of cases Male 01 08 Female 01 - 01 01 - 01 09 - 10 03 - 05 Sonauli 05 26 05 Jaynagar 01 06 - 02 08 09 01 07 09 Rly Station Raxaul 07 36 02 Gajaldadu 10 No. (Oodlabari) 01 - 01 01 - 03 04 10 04 BP No. 170/AG Rupaidiha check post Barhni Check Post Lucknow Jogbani(Bihar) Patna Bakrpur, East Champaran (Bihar) Siliguri Bus Stand Siliguri ICP Panitanki NJP Railway Station Total 05 01 10 42 102 60 Total Victims - 162 Indian- 43 ( Male-21, Female-22) Nepalese- 116 (Male- 81, Female –35) Uzbekistan-02 (Female-02) Kyrgyzstan -01 (Female) Total Traffickers - 57 Indian – 26 (Male-19 , Female-07) Nepalese – 31(Male-27, Female-04) Human Trafficking on IBB (January - July 2015) Place of interception Ftr. Hqrs. New Mal Railway Station Bogajuli market Railway station Rangia Siliguri Guwahati Total Victims rescued No. of cases Male Female 01 - 02 01 06 06 01 03 08 03 09 16 Total Victims - 25 Male- 09, Female - 16 Total Traffickers - 04 Indian – 04 (Male-02 , Female-02) - Intelligence Branch, FHQ SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:27:55 PM Events International Yoga Day - SSB does its bit SSB in performing yoga to celebrate International Yoga Day at 106 field locations which included, Frontier, Sector and Battalion Headquarters, Srinagar Academy Area Offices, Training Centres, etc. S At TC Salonibari hri B D Sharma, IPS, Director General, SSB along with 716 Officers and personnel of SSB participated in the International Yoga Day Celebrations held on 21st June 15 at Rajpath in the presence of the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi and several dignitaries. More than 5000 para military personnel participated in the event. Thus, SSB was not only a part of the mega event, but also contributed to the event’s entry into the Guinness Book of World Records for having held a demonstration of Yoga exercises in which 35,985 people participated in perfect synchrony at one location. SSB also went on to match the number by conducting similar activities across all its formations in the field along the entire length of the International borders with Nepal and Bhutan in addition to areas under insurgency, left wing extremism and challenging internal security areas. At TC Bhopal Yoga is a gift of India’s ancient heritage and there is a need to preserve it by adopting it as a part of daily activity to ensure physical and mental well being. As per the instructions of MHA, SSB has included yoga in the standard curriculum in all Training Centre’s, Battalions and formations. On the occasion of the International Yoga Day, the Jazz, Brass and Pipe Bands of SSB performed at the Central Park in Connaught Place in New Delhi and dedicated the event to fitness and health. As 21st June was also World Music Day, the same was celebrated with additional verve. The bands belted several popular In an unprecedented show of solidarity 12,207 Hindi film and patriotic songs which received rave citizens from various walks of life joined hands with reviews in various newspapers in New Delhi. 20,126 NCOs and ORs, 2492 SOs and 538 Officers of At MTC Shimla SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 23 Band Show at Central Park, Connaught Place, New Delhi 23 10/23/2015 6:27:58 PM 1500 odd Kms Bandhutwa Cycle Rally Concluded Shri Shyam Singh IG SSB Ranikhet Frontier presenting a memento to an Officer of Nepal Armed Police at the inaugural function of Bandhutwa Cycle Rally 24 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 24 Shri Animesh Kumar Parashar DM of Kishanganj flagged of SSBs Bandhutva Cycle Rally at Kanchenbari. Shri A K Mallik DIG Ranidanga SSB, Smt Leena Gupta AO and Shri Kaushalesh Rai 2IC 12 Bn Kishanganj are also seen SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:01 PM W ith the motto of Service, Security, Brotherhood and harmony among the populace, SSB organized a successful Bandhutwa Rally (combining Trekking, Cycling and River Rafting) from 1st March 2015 to 21st April 2015. The rally started from Kalapani BOP of Ranikhet Frontier and concluded at Kalikhola BOP of Siliguri Frontier. 20 personnel of every Frontier participated in the 52 days Bandhutwa Rally in their own areas of Jurisdiction. During the Rally 175 BOPs were covered. Cultural Programmes, film shows, MCA, VCA, public gathering, public meetings, etc., were organized by the SSB Teams at the various venues of the rally route. Distribution of vegetable seeds and spray machines, etc., were also done by SSB among the border populace. The Rally and activities undertaken by SSB were highly appreciated by people from all walks of life. Bandhutva Cycle Rally passing through Bagha on Indo-Nepal border in Bihar Bandhutva Cycle Rally on Indo-Bhutan border in West Bengal Shri Kuldiep Singh IPS IG interacting with the Cyclists of the Bandhutva Cycle Rally at 29th Bn Hqrs at Khaprail Gruelling journey yet discipline and zest remained SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 25 25 10/23/2015 6:28:04 PM DG SSB features on Doordarshan Musical Programme D oordarshan Kendra Delhi and Directorate of Film Festivals jointly organized a musical evening ‘Sapne Surile Sapne’ in memory of Mukesh – the legendary Singer of yesteryear on July 5, 2015. The function was organized at Siri Fort Auditorium, New Delhi which was inaugurated by renowned playback singer, Shri Manhar Udhas, Shri Nitin Mukesh and Ms Namrta Mukesh, son and daughter of (Late) Shri Mukesh. Special Guests on the occasion were Shri D V Sadananda Gowda, Union Minister of Law & Justice and Justice Shri AP Shah, Chairman, Law Commission of India. A galaxy of bureaucrats, social and political dignitaries were present in the function. Shri B D Sharma, Director General, Sashastra Seema Bal who was among the Guest of Honour at the function rendered the all time favourite 26 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 26 chartbuster song of Mukesh ‘Tumhe jindagi ke ujale mubarak andhere hume aaj ras aa gaye hai tumhe’ in the presence of the august gathering of hundreds of Mukesh fans. The audience applauded Shri Sharma, as it resembled the original. The programme was telecast later on Doordarshan. At Siri Fort auditorium SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:07 PM dSyk’k dq.M ;k=k &2014 vuqt dqekj] lgk;d dekUMsUV] 42 oha okfguh ;k=k ds nkSjku ,d pkSdl toku ;k=h dSEi dh lqj{kk esa fg Unq /keZ dh ekU;rkvksa ds vuqlkj Hkxoku cklqdhukFk ¼f”ko½ dks lefiZr dSyk”k dqaM ;k=k vR;ar ifo= ,oa vkLFkk iw.kZ ekuh tkrh gSA ;g LFkku 16 gtkj QhV dh ÅWpkbZ ij dSyk”k pksVh ds utnhd fgeky; dh ihj&iatky Js.kh esa vofLFkr gSA bldk ikSjkf.kd egRo dSyk”k ekuljksoj ;k=k ds led{k ekuk tkrk gSA ;g ;k=k izR;sd o’kZ Hkknzin ekl ds d`’.k i{k dh }kn”kh frfFk dks tEew o d”ehj jkT; ds MksMk ftys ds Hknzokg {ks= esa vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA bl o’kZ Hkh ;g ;k=k Hknzokg ds xkFkk eafnj ls fnukad 16-08-14 dks izkjaHk gqbZA bl ;k=k ds egRo o vkLFkk dks ns[krs gq, ftyk iqfyl v/kh{kd MksMk us ,l0,l0ch0 dh 42oha okfguh dks ;kf=;ksa dks lqj{kk iznku djus ds fy, i= fy[kkA 42oha okfguh ds lsukuk;d Jh “kke diwj us lsukuk;d ¼fpfdRlk½ Jh okbZ0ts0ds0 flag rFkk f}rh; deku vf/kdkjh Jh jkts”k fVDdq dks bl ;k=k ds lanHkZ esa vko”;d fn”kk funZs”k tkjh dj mUgsa ;k=k dks lQy o lqjf{kr cukus gsrq leqfpr O;oLFkk djus ds vkns”k fn;sA rnksijkar lsukuk;d ¼fpfdRlk½ }kjk ;k=k esa tkus okys lHkh tokuksa dk esfMdy ijh{k.k fd;k x;k vkSj ;k=k esa Hkkx ysus gsrq vko”;d fpfdRldh; lq>ko tkjh fd;s x;sA f}rh; deku vf/ kdkjh us ;k=k izkjaHk gksus ls igys lkjs tokuksa dks ;k=k ds nkSjku lqj{kk izcU/k lEcU/kh mfpr fn”kk funsZ”k fn;sA rRi”pkr 42oha okfguh ds lgk;d lsukuk;d ds usr`Ro esa SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 27 dqy 72 tokuksa dk ny ;kf=;ksa dh lqj{kk ds fy, fu;qDr fd;k x;kA bl izdkj gekjh leok; dks fnukad 16-08-14 ls 24-08-14 rd tEew o d”ehj iqfyl ds lkFk dSyk”k dqaM ;k=k esa lqj{kk M~;wVh ds fy, fu;qDr fd;k x;kA leok; eq[;ky; xanksg ¼tEew o d”ehj½ ls gekjs tokuks us Hknzokg ds ukYFkh LFkku ds fy, izLFkku fd;kA ,l0,l0ch0 Vhe ds ikl ,u0oh0Mh0 (night vision device) Mªsxu ykbV] o dE;wfuds”ku ds lsV vi ds fy, 25 okV~ ds lkFk&lkFk vkilh lapkj ds fy, 5 okV~ ds lsV Hkh ekStwn FksA izR;sd toku vius gfFk;kj ds lkFk&lkFk vf/kdre xksyk&ck:n fy;k Fkk rFkk Loa; dh lqj{kk gsrq ch0ih0 tSdsV] gsyesV o lqj{kk psu iguk gqvk FkkA lHkh tokuksa dks lsD”ku ds fglkc ls jk”ku] VsUV] nok] bZa/ku] o vU; vko”;drkvksa dk lkeku miyC/k djk;k x;k Fkk rkfd Å¡ph igkfM+;ksa ij fdlh toku dks dksbZ leL;k u vk;sA blds vykok ;k=k ds nkSjku dksbZ chekj gksus ij mls izkFkfed mipkj nsus ds fy, ,d fpfdRlk ny dks izkFkfed fpfdRlk ds lktks leku ds lkFk Hkstk x;k FkkA bl ;k=k esa tkus ls igys lHkh tokuksa dks daiuh dekaMj }kjk vko”;d fn”kkfunZs”k fn;s x;sA tSls 1½ lHkh toku fQV gks o vius [kku&iku o LokLF; dk /;ku j[ksA 2½ ekSle ds vuqlkj jsudksV]Nkrk] IykfLVd “khV]VkWpZ] Lyhfiax cSx] jLlh] okVj cksry bR;kfn gksA 3½ izR;sd toku O;fDrxr gfFk;kj ds vykok ch0ih0 tSdsV] gsyesaV lqj{kk pSu dk bLrseky djsA 4½ gkYV ds nkSjku lkjs lqj{kk fu;e viuk;s tk,A 5½ dekaMj dh vuqefr ds fcuk dksbZ b/ku&m/kj u tk,A 6½ ;kf=;ksa ds lkFk fouezrkiwoZd O;ogkj djsa o mudh ;Fkk laHko enn djsaA 7½ lHkh toku vius ikl MªkbZ ÝwV fcLdqV bR;kfn lkFk j[ksaA ;k=k dks vPNh rjg ls lEiUu djkus ds fy, iwjs ny dks rhu IykVwu esa rFkk izR;sd IykVwu dks 3&3 lsDlu esa ck¡Vk x;kA yxHkx 11 cts gekjk iwjk ny Hknzokg ds ukYFkh uked LFkku igWqpk rFkk ogkWa ls ?kksM+ksa o [kPpjksa ij leku j[kdj ny yxHkx 1600 cts iqfyl ds lkFk dSyk”k dqaM ds fy, jokuk gqvkA fnukad 17-08-2014 rd 27 10/23/2015 6:28:07 PM gekjk iwjk ny dSyk”k dqaM rd txg&txg ij fu;qDr gks x;kA lHkh lsD”ku us viuh&viuh txg esa dSEi LFkkfir fd;s vkSj vius dk;Z esa lyaXu gq;sA ;g dkQh dfBu ;k=k Fkh] ftlesa Å¡ph igkfM+;ksa dh p<+kbZ FkhA gekjs lHkh toku vius ikVhZ dekaMj ds funsZ”k ij VSfDVdy gkyr esa ;kf=;ksa dks lqj{kk nsrs gq, vkxs c<+ jgs FksA tokukas dk eukscy Å¡ps ntsZ dk Fkk] vkSj os QkWjes”ku esa iwjh rjg pkSdUuk gksdj vkxs c<+ jgs FksA ;g ;k=k yxHkx 7&8 nqxZe igkM+h jkLrksa ls xqtjrs gq, dSyk”k dqaM uked txg rd tkrh gSA ukYFkh ls ;k=k yxHkx 20 fdeh Åij [kM+h igkM+h ij p<+uk vius vki esa ,d nq’dj rFkk vR;f/kd d’Vizn o vlqfo/kktud Fkk D;ksafd ckfj”k dh otg ls igkM+h <+ykuksa ij dhpM+ gh dhpM+ Fkk ftlls fQlyu T;knk c<+ x;h FkhA fQlyu dh otg ls [kPpj Hkh ckj&ckj fQly jgs FksA clkSyh ls Hkh vk;h FkhA ^NM+h^ ,d /kkfeZd “kCn gS ftldks ;k=h vius lkFk ysdj pyrs gSA ;g yksgs dk f=”kwy gksrk gS] ftlesa ltkoV ds lkFk&lkFk Qy&QwYk yxs gksrs gSaA ;k=hx.k NM+h ds lkFk&lkFk Hkksys ckck ds t;dkjs djrs gq, xarO; dh vksj c<+rs gSaA ;k=k ds nkSjku gekjs tokuksa us fn;s gq, LFkkuksa esa lqj{kk izcU/k fd;s rFkk ;kf=;ksa ds vkus ds igys ^,fj;k Msfeus”ku isVªksfyax^ dj bykds dks lqjf{kr fd;kA fnukad 23-08-2014 dks ;kf=;ksa us dSyk”k dqaM ds ifo= ljksoj esa Mqcdh yxkdj Luku fd;k rFkk eafnj esa Hkxoku cklqdh ukFk th dh iwtk dhA blds ckn jkf= esa eafnj esa Hktu dhrZu dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA gekjh 03 lsDlu us jkf= esa eafnj esa lqj{kk O;oLFkk lqfuf”pr dhA fnukad 24-0814 dks izkr% 0830 cts lkjs ;k=h NM+h ds lkFk vius&vius LFkkuksa dks okilh gsrq dgk tkrk gS jokuk gq;sA muds fd bl ;k=k dks djus dSyk”k dq.M esa ;kf=;ksa dks lqj{kk iznku djrs toku tkus ds i”pkr~ gekjs ds fy, ;k=h ogh jkLrk viukrs gS tks jkLrk Jh cklqdhukFk ¼f”ko½ th us x:M+ ls ny us Hkh izLFkku fd;kA gekjk iwjk ny 1500 cts rd cpus ds fy, viuk;k FkkA ;g ;k=k Hknzokg ds xkFkk eafnj okil ukYFkh ¼Hknzokg½ igqWap x;k ogk¡ ls xkfM+;ksa }kjk ls iSny “kq: gksrh gS o ukYFkh xk¡o ls gksdj g;ku igq¡prh okil leok; eq[;ky;] 42oha okfguh lqjf{kr igq¡psA ;k=k gSA g;ku esa jkf= foJke ds i”pkr vxys fnu xkSisMk ls okil vkus ds ckn lsukuk;d egksn; us ;k=k dks gksrs gq, jkerqaM ls vkxs “ka[kukan dks tkrh gSA rRi”pkr lQyrkiwoZd laiUu djus ds fy;s tokuksa dks c/kkbZ nh _f’kny vkSj fQj dSyk”k dqaM ds fy, igqaprh gS jkLrs esa rFkk mudk eukscy c<k;kA txg&txg yaxj yxs gksrs gS] ogk¡ ij ;kf=;ksa ds fy, tc ;k=h dSyk”k dqa.M igq¡ps rks ;k=k izeq[k us dgha Hkkstu rks dgha pk; o gyok bR;kfn dk izca/k gksrk /kU;okn Hkk’k.k fn;k ,oa ,l0,l0ch dh vR;f/kd iz”kalk gSA txg&txg ij ;k=h dqN le; ds fy, foJke Hkh dhA mUgksaus crk;k dh ,l0,l0ch0 gh ,dek= ,slh l”kL= djrs gSA QkSt gS] tks ;kf=;ksa dks lqj{kk ds lkFk&lkFk cU/kqRo dk bl lky ;k=k dh NM+h fnukad 22-08-2014 dks Hkh ikB i<+krh gSA blds vykok MksMk ls vk;s Mh0,l0ih0 Hknzokg ds xkFkk eafnj ls ikjaifjd :V ls gksrs gq, g;ku] ljQjkt o Mh0,l0ih0 vkf”kd efyd gqlSu rFkk ,l0ih0 jkerqaM] “ka[kin~nj] _f’kny gksdj dSyk”k dqaM dks pyhA Hknzokg Jh lat; “kekZ us Hkh ,l0,l0ch0 dh Hkwfj&Hkwfj blds vykok ,d NM+h MqMq ¼m/keiqj½ ls rFkk nwljh cuh] iz”kalk dhA 28 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 28 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:07 PM lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku tulEidZ dk vfHkuo vfHk;ku l ”kL= lhek cy ds tudY;k.kdkjh dk;ZØeksa esa lkekftd psruk vfHk;kuksa dk [kkl egRo gSA l”kL= lhek cy viuh LFkkiuk ds “kh?kz ckn ls yxkrkj lkekftd psruk vfHk;kuksa dk vk;kstu djrk vk jgk gSA Hkkjr&phu ;q) ds ifj.kkeksa ls gesa ;g lh[k feyh Fkh fd dsoy lsuk ;q) ugha yM+ ldrh gSA turk dk lfØ;] “kfDr”kkyh ,oa lqfuf”pr leFkZu lSU; cyksa ds fy, vfr vko”;d gSA bl fLFkfr esa ;g t:jh gS fd lhek {ks= esa fuokl djus okyh turk psru ,oa tkx:d gksA og thou ds gj {ks= esa tkx:d ,oa psru cusA bUgha ckrksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, ,l-,l-ch- us 1966 esa izpkj vfHk;kuksa dh “kq:vkr dh ftUgsa dkykUrj esa ^lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku^ dk uke fn;k x;kA Hkkjr dh vUrjkZ’Vªh; lhekvksa ds utnhd fuokl djus okys fofHkUu tkrh; leqnk;ksa dks ,drk ds lw= esa vkc) djus dk dk;Z dfBu Fkk ,oa mUgsa jk’Vª dh eq[; SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 29 lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku esa yksd dykdkjksa dk ny /kkjk esa lekfgr djuk ,d dfBu pqukSrh Fkh D;ksafd ogka ds lh/ks&ljy yksx ;g ugha tkurs Fks fd os Hkkjrh; jk’Vª ds vax gSA ,l-,l-ch- og igyk Hkkjrh; laxBu Fkk ftlus lhekUr ds bu tkrh; leqnk;ksa ls lEidZ fd;k ,oa mUgsa ;g le>kus esa lQy jgk fd os egku Hkkjrh; jk’Vª ds vax gSaA bl dk;Z dks fl) djus esa cy ds izpkj Lkkekftd psruk jSyh ekycktkj esa Hkkx ysrs Ldwyh Nk=&Nk=k;sa 29 10/23/2015 6:28:10 PM vfHk;kuksa ;k lkekftd psruk vfHk;kuksa dh vf}rh; Hkwfedk jghA lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku og eap lkfcr gqvk ftlus lhekUr dh turk ds chp fofHkUu vkfFkZd] lkekftd] jktuSfrd ,oa lkaLd`frd fo’k;ksa ij turk dks tkx:d ,oa psru cukus dk dk;Z fd;kA jgk gSA tuojh] 2015 ls twu 2015 rd cy ds }kjk dqy 126 lkekftd Pksruk vfHk;kuksa dk vk;kstu gqvkA buesa ls jkuh[ksr lhekUr esa 43] y[kuÅ lhekUr esa 36] iVuk lhekUr ds vUrxZr 19] flyhxqM+h lhekUr ds vUrxZr 16 ,oa xqokgkVh lhekUr ds vUrxZr 12 lkekftd psruk Lkkekftd psruk vfHk;kuksa ds ek/;e ls ,l-,l- vfHk;ku vk;ksftr fd;s x;sA cy ds u, dk;Z&{ks= esa ch- us jk’Vªh; lqj{kk esa turk dk lg;ksx lqfuf”pr djus] Hkh lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku vius y{;ksa dks gkfly djus muesa jk’Vªh; psruk iSnk djus ds fy,] mUgsa jk’Vª dh eq[; esa dkQh gn rd dke;kc jgs gaSA Lkkekftd psruk vfHk;ku ds vUrxZr cy ,d LFkku ls fofHkUu izdkj dh xfrfof/k;ka vk;ksftr djrk gS ftldk mn~ns”; ml {ks= dh turk dks fofHkUu lkekftd] vkfFkZd jktuSfrd ,oa lkaLd`frd eqn~nksa ij lexz :Ik ls tkx`r djuk gksrk gSA lkekU; rkSj ij lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku esa izHkkrQsjh] jSyh] [ksydwn izfr;ksfxrk,a] Hkk’k.k izfr;ksfxrk] fucU/k&ys[ku izfr;ksfxrk] o`{kkjksi.k] izglu] uqDdM+ ukVd] xhr] u`R; vkfn dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gSA bu lHkh dk;ZØeksa ds ek/;e ls turk dks tkx:d djus dk iz;kl fd;k tkrk gSA Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ,oa uDly izHkkfor {ks=ksa rFkk tEew ,oa d”ehj esa lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku ds nkSjku Hkk’k.k izfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysrh Ldwyh Nk=k lkekftd psruk vfHk;kuksa dk vk;kstu dj cy turk /kkjk esa lekfgr djus rFkk turk dks ckgjh rkdrksa ds esa lQkbZ ,oa LoPNrk] ukjh l”kfDrdj.k] ckfydk Hkzw.k nq’izpkj ls cpkus ds fy, lhek {ks= esa lkekftd psruk gR;k] e|iku] u”kk[kksjh] rLdjh] vkradokn ,oa mxzokn] vfHk;kuksa dk yxkrkj vk;kstu fd;kA blds vUrxZr lkEiznkf;d lkSgknZ] f”k{kk vkfn fo’k;ksa ij tkx:drk iSnk xzkeh.kksa dks vkRe j{kk dh lh[k nh x;h] mudk fu%”kqYd djus dk dk;Z dj jgk gSA Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku bykt fd;k x;kA muds Ik”kqvksa dk bykt fd;k x;kA lhek ,oa cy ds vU; dk;Z {ks=ksa esa lkekftd psruk LFkkuh; yksd xhrksa ,oa dyk:iksa dk lao)Zu fd;k x;kA vfHk;kuksa us psruk dh ,d ubZ fdj.k fc[ksjh gSA bl rjg lkekftd psruk vfHk;ku ,d ,slk lkFkZd eap lkfcr gqvk ftlus iwjs lhekUr {ks= esa tu psruk QSykus dk dke fd;kA Tkurk ls LkEidZ esa lkekftd psruk vfHk;kuksa dh “kfDr ,oa lkeF;Z dks le>rs gq, cy us viuh ubZ Hkwfedk ,oa dk;Z {ks= Hkkjr&usiky ,oa Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ij Hkh bl dk;ZØe dks tkjh j[kk gSA blds lkFk gh cy vius vU; dk;Z{ks=ksa tSls tEew ,oa d”ehj ,oa uDly izHkkfor {ks=ksa esa Hkh lkekftd psruk vfHk;kuksa dk vk;kstu djrk vk 30 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 30 Lkekftd Pksruk vfHk;ku ds nkSjku turk ls laokn djrs cy ds vf/kdkjh x.k SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:12 PM Blood Donation Camps 68 units of blood collected by 25th Bn SSB Ghitorni K eeping in step with the WHO slogan ‘Give freely, give often, Blood donation matters’, Sashastra Seema Bal organized a Blood Donation Camp on 16th April, 2015 at SSB’s 25th Bn, Ghitorni under the aegis of SSB Wives Welfare Association (SANDIKSHA) in coordination with Blood Bank of AIIMS, New Delhi. Shri B D Sharma, IPS Director General SSB inaugurated the Camp in the presence of Smt Kiran Sharma, President Sandiksha, Dr Surendra Pal, IG/Director (Medical), Shri Bhanu Upadhyay, IG(Admn) and other Senior Officers of SSB and their lady Shri B D Sharma DG SSB inaugurating the camp wives. Awareness was generated on the need for regular blood donation to ensure quality, safety and essential life saving role in mother and child care and availability of blood for patients, in need. during natural disasters. Senior Officers and personnel of Force On the occasion, Shri Sharma said that Headquarters and 25th Bn participated enthusiastically transfusion of blood and blood products helps save millions of lives, every year. It can help patients in the camp. In all, 68 persons of Sandiksha and SSB suffering from life threatening conditions and helps donated blood to save lives of needy patients. In them live a new lease of life. He encouraged SSB the Camp, a team of eight members (two Doctors Officers and Jawans of SSB for donating blood on and six technical/Para-medical staff) from AIIMS regular intervals and said that blood donation has an participated. President Sandiksha with members at the Blood Donation venue SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 31 Blood donors in the blood bank van 31 10/23/2015 6:28:14 PM 104 Units of Blood collected by 46th Bn 46th Bn SSB is deployed in Srinagar since 11th April 2014 and performing the duties of VVIPs/VIPs escort/Law & Order/ Protection of vital installations and is stationed at Tatoo Ground, Batmaloo, Srinagar (J&K). The 4th Anniversary Day of the unit was celebrated from 13 - 16 Dec 2014. A Blood Donation Camp was organized in collaboration with Indian Red Cross Society and Lalla Ded Hospital, Srinagar in which 104 unit personnel donated blood. Blood donation in progress SSB Orchestra enthralls Raahgiri audience at CP SSB Band performing in Raahgiri O n the occasion of the International Women’s Day on 8th March 15, SSB Orchestra performed at Rajiv Chowk in mid town at Connaught Place in New Delhi. The show was dedicated to women with songs that highlighted the role of woman in the society. SSB Orchestra showed the other facet of the stern uniform personnel, which was lauded by all. SSB Orchestra regularly participated in Raahgiri programmes across New Delhi and Gurgaon in Haryana. Raahgiri programmes are organized by the administration by stopping traffic on some route for a few hours to gather people and educate them about various pressing issues relating to citizens. Concerned Department educates the people about the expectations of the administration from the people. Traffic Police advise about pedestrian’s rights, driver’s rights and limitations, traffic management, etc. The Municipal Corporation educates about saving water and electricity, garbage disposal, etc. SSB uses this opportunity to project itself as an elite force. Lucknow Frontier too participated in a Raahgiri programme in Lucknow. The SSB Pipe Band in action at Connaught Place in New Delhi 32 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 32 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:18 PM Achievements Operational Overview O n the operational front, the overall achievement of SSB from 1st Jan 2015 to 30th June 2015 is praiseworthy. During the period, SSB seized Narcotics worth ` 21.97 crores, Fake Indian Currency of face value of ` 1.82 lakhs, Indian Currency of ` 11.29 lakhs, Contraband items worth ` 23.38 crores, Forest product worth ` 7.01 crores, Wildlife products seizure amounting to ` 3.29 crores, Cattle seizures amounting to ` 4.72 crores, Antique Idol worth ` 12.90 crores, Gold worth ` 7.00 lakhs, Silver worth ` 19,000, Arms – 92, Cartridges – 2129, Bomb – 63 and Explosives – 998.65 Kgs. Besides this, 1629 arrests were made including, 66 Naxals, 26 cadres/suspected linkmen of NDFB(s). included, one AK 56 Rifle, 22 rounds Ammunition of AK 56, two Grenades, 18 EFCs, one Magazine of AK 56, four HE 36 and seven Ignitor sets. l On 10th Jan 2015, SSB personnel of 15th Bn Kajalgaon (Assam) conducted a joint operation with 156th Bn CRPF and State Police inside Manas Reserve Forest and apprehended four persons namely, Parmanesh Narzary (24 yrs), S. Basumatary (27 yrs), Surjoy Goyari (25 yrs) and Kalaram Goyari (30 yrs). Arms/Ammuntions recovered from them and the surrounding areas included, three AK 47 Rifles, two 9 MM Pistols, one 7.65 MM Pistol, two 36 HE Hand Grenades, one Chinese Hand Grenade, three AK 47 Rifle Magazines, 645 rounds AK 47 Seizure of Arms and Ammunition : ammunition, 14 rounds 9 MM ammunition and five l On 1st Jan 2015 SSB personnel of 16th Bn rounds 7.65 MM ammunition. Ranighuli (Assam) carried out an operation and On 20th May 2015, a input was received by detained one suspected Bodo person. Arms and l Ammunition recovered from the Area of Operations 14th Bn Jayanagar regarding involvement of some SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 33 33 10/23/2015 6:28:19 PM persons in smuggling of Arms/Ammunition and Narcotics in border areas. Immediately, a team led by Shri D K Sarkar, AC and 29 other personnel including, Mahila Constables and dog squad conducted a joint operation with representatives of State Police and arrested two persons namely, Ramashish Singh and Pramod Rai S/o Kanour Rai from the house of Ramashish Singh. On searching the house of Ramashish Singh, huge quantity of Arms/Ammunition and Narcotics, etc., were recovered. The seizure included, 525.650 gms Narcotics (Ganja) valued at ` 1.05 crore, Charas valued at ` 6.81 lakhs, nine Pistols, one Revolver, three desi Kattas, 80 rounds live ammunition of 7.65, 18 magazines, one motor cycle and Indian Currency amounting to ` 89,725/-. BOP, Alipurduar District under 17th Bn Falakata (WB) made an unclaimed seizure of 1818.830 Kgs. of Sandalwood worth ` 1.09 crore from Birpara Haldibari line near Border Pillar No. 54/2(A), in a joint operation with the Forest Department. On interrogation, it was revealed that Ramashish Singh was involved in smuggling across the border and trade of illegal items in the adjoining districts. l On 13th June 2015, SSB personnel of Khakla BOP, Alipurduar District under 53rd Bn Simlabari (WB) made an unclaimed seizure of 315 Kgs. of Sandalwood worth ` 47.00 lakhs near border Pillar No.72/5. 41st Bn personnel alongwith arrested fake currency racketeer Fake Indian Currency Notes: 15th Bn personnel with seized items and apprehended persons Seizure of Red Sandal Wood: l SSB personnel of Anantramjote BOP under 41st Bn Ranidanga in Darjeeling district (West Bengal) arrested one Jang Bahadur Rajbongshi (31 years) of Gainabari in Jhapa District in Nepal and seized Fake Indian Currency Notes amounting to ` 88,000/- in denomination of ` 500 x 176, Nepalese Currency of ` 1,270/-, Indian Currency of ` 20/- and one Wrist Watch near Dudh Gate in between border pillar No.54(MP) - 55(MP) on 6th Apr 2015. Further, the above arrested person alongwith seized FICN and other items have been handed over to Khoribari Police Station, Darjeeling District (WB) vide FIR No.120/15 u/s 489B & 489C of IPC for further investigation/legal action. l On 2nd Jan 2015, SSB personnel of Jaigaon BOP, Alipurduar District under 53rd Bn Simlabari (WB) made a seizure of 893.703 Kgs Sandalwood worth ` 1.34 crore near Border Pillar No.69/3 (IBB Gate). One person namely, Dorji was arrested from Tashigaon District in Bhutan in a joint operation Wildlife Products : with the State Police. l SSB personnel of BOP Dharchula in l On 25th May 2015, SSB personnel of Makrapara Pithoragarh district under 11th Bn Didihat (UK) 34 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 34 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:19 PM arrested Madan Ram of Poxke Village in Darchula (Nepal) and seized one tiger skin alongwith 05 Kgs bones at Gatkhola. Arrested person alongwith seized tiger skin and bones have been handed over to Dharchula Police Station in Pithoragarh district (Uttar Pradesh). l SSB personnel of 32nd Bn Howly, Barpeta district (Assam) arrested one person namely Jasmat Ali of Titapari Village in Barpeta district (Assam) and seized one leopard skin near B H College, NH-31 on 6th May 2015. Arrested person along with seized leopard skin was handed over to Forest Authority in Barpeta (Assam) for further legal action. 32nd Bn personnel with seized leopard skin and apprehended person Hard Core Naxals Apprehended : Achievements for the year 2015 (upto June) l In a joint search operation (CASO) conducted on 21st June 2015 by SSB personnel of 44th Bn along with Bihar State Police in Pariyawan Village in Jehanabad district (Bihar) two Hard Core Naxals namely, Chandeshwar Rajak of Jehanabad district (Bihar) and Surendra Manjhi of Gaya district (Bihar) were apprehended. Items recovered from them included, two Pistols, eight live rounds of 9 MM, five Mobile Phones and Naxal literature. Internal Security Duties : l In addition to guarding the Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders, SSB is also performing various internal security and LWE duties in Jammu & Kashmir, Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh. Five Bns are deployed in Jammu & Kashmir for IS/L&O, guarding of Kashmir Rail Project and other establishments. Seven Bns are deployed in the states of Bihar (03 Bns), Jharkhand (02 Bns) and Chhattisgarh (02 Bns) for LWE duties. The units deployed in Bihar and Jharkhand are engaged in CASO, Raid, ROP, area domination, security of vital installations with State Police while the units in Chhattisgarh are engaged in security of Rowghat Rail Project. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 35 S/ No. Items / Quantity Cases Value in ` (lakh) Arrests 1 Narcotics (2767 kgs) 75 2197.93 67 2 FICN 7 1.82 10 3 Indian Currency 16 11.29 2 4 Others Currencies 10 13.20 2 5 Prohibited Items/ Contraband 1269 2812.94 865 6 Forest Products 294 701.92 289 7 Wildlife Products 30 329.19 25 8 Cattles (4159) 468 472.82 229 9 Gold (0.923 gms) 1 7.42 2 10 Silver (55.924 kgs) 9 18.93 10 11 Antique Idols (10.75 kgs) 1 1290.00 1 7857.46 1502 Case Qty. Arrests Total 2180 Arms S/ No. Items 1 Factory Made 13 33 25 2 Country Made 33 56 57 46 89 82 Total Ammunitions 1 Cartridges 1 2068 1 2 Explosive (998.65 kgs) 13 117 5 14 2182 6 Total 35 10/23/2015 6:28:20 PM CI - OPS NDFB(S) cadre apprehended by 16th Bn Achievement of SSB Bns deployed in BTAD area in Assam for Border Guarding and CI Ops NDFB(S) cadre apprehended by 15 Bn along with one 36 HE live Grenade D uring the year 2015 (upto July), SSB units deployed at BTAD areas in Assam have seized Narcotics worth ` 13.12 lacs, FICN of face value ` 4.40 lakhs, Prohibited/Contraband items worth ` 147.53 lakhs, Forest products worth ` 232.53 lakhs, Cattles worth ` 17.10 lakhs, Wildlife worth ` 24.58 lakhs, Arms – 22 Nos. (including 6-AK56 Rifles, 2-AK-47 Rifles, 6-9 MM Pistol, and one each 7.65 MM & 7.62 MM Pistol), Ammunitions/ Cartridges 1349 Nos., 17 Grenades and nine Igniter sets. Besides, 322 arrests were made including 31 NDFB(S) Cadres/Linkmen. On 10th Jan 2015, SSB personnel of 16th Bn and State Police personnel killed one militant namely, Jagat Basumatary in a joint operation. S/ No. Items / Quantity Cases Value in ` (lakh) Arrests 1 Narcotics (271.6 kgs) 4 13.11 3 2 FICN 3 4.40 5 3 Indian Currency 0 0.25 0 4 Other Currencies 0 0.34 0 5 Prohibited Items/ Contraband 68 147.52 69 6 Forest Products 95 232.53 177 7 Wildlife Products 7 24.57 5 8 Cattles (61) 7 17.10 6 184 439.82 265 Case Qty. Arrests Total Arms S/ No. Items 1 Factory Made 6 16 16 2 Country Made 4 6 9 10 22 25 Total Ammunitions 1 Cartridges 1 1349 1 2 Explosive 2 26* 2 * 17 Grenades and 9 Igniter sets Other Arrests NDFB(S) cadre apprehended by 15 Bn with one Pistol with 9mm 08 rounds, one Magazine and one 36 HE Hand Grenade Blind 36 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 36 1 NDFB Cadres/Linkmen - - 31 2 Others Criminals/AntiSocial Elements - - 291 Total 322 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:20 PM 11th Bn Didihat Seized Tiger Skin and Bones On receipt of information from a source, the personnel of Dharchula BOP of 11th Bn, Didihat launched a Special Operation on 16th February, 2015 evening along INB between Dharchula and Khotila villages and seized wild life products from one Madan Ram of Darchula in Nepal. One Tiger skin measuring 9 feet 6 inch is estimated to be worth ` 10.00 lakhs approximately. Five kgs of Tiger Bones costing ` 3.00 lakhs approximately was seized. As per the interrogation report, the accused works as a labour and was acting as a courier. According to him, two unknown ladies handedover two bags to the accused for further delivering to two unknown men. After interrogation, S Personnel of 11th Bn Didihat with the seized items the accused along with seized items was handed over to Dharchula Police Station in Uttarakhand for further course of action. Antique worth ` 12.00 Crores Seized by SSB ashastra Seema Bal seized an antique Astadhatu idol of Lord Buddha on Indo-Nepal border on 6th May 2015. On receipt of information the troops of ‘B’ Coy Toothibari of 1st Bn Maharajganj and Land Custom Station Office jointly placed a Naka on Marchahwa Bagh between border pillar No. 10 and 11. When the suspected person crossed the border he was promptly encircled and searched. An idol of Lord Buddha was recovered from him. Interrogation, revealed that the name of the person was Anil Kumar Jaiswal of Gorakhpur. He said that he had purchased the idol from Ram Bijor Yadav of Maheshpur Village of Naval Perasi district in Nepal by paying an advance of ` 65,000/. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 37 The deal was finalized for ` 5.00 Lakh with him. The idol contains 10% gold as confirmed by goldsmith at Gorakhpur. The weight of the idol is 10.75 Kg. The market cost of this 10” astadhatu idol of Lord Buddha is estimated to be about ` 12.2 crores. Later, the seized item and arrested person were handed over to the local police. - Report by Ops Directorate 37 10/23/2015 6:28:22 PM Inspector General (Ops) Visits Kashmir Valley And L.W.E. Affected Areas Of Chhattisgarh T o assess the security scenario and to inspect the deployment of SSB Bns in J & K, Inspector General (Ops & Int) Shri Deepak Kumar, IPS visited Srinagar Sector Hqrs (Spl. Ops) in J&K and its units in Kashmir Valley from 12th May to 15th May 2015. He inspected 43rd, 46th, 47th & 48th Bn Hqrs alongwith Sector Hqrs Rawal Pora in Srinagar. During the visit he interacted with Officers and Jawans, addressed Sainik Sammelan at 47th Bn Hqr and also participated in Barakhana to boost the morale of Jawans. Shri Deepak Kumar IG (O&I) SSB at SHQ Srinagar Kashmir He reviewed the operational preparedness of the Officers and problems being faced by them in their endeavour to perform assigned tasks and suggested measures for effectively dealing with situations. He also directed that officers need to be pro-active in their approach towards the welfare of the troops. Later, Inspector General (O&I) visited field Coys of 24th Bn and 52nd Bn deployed in Kanker and discussed various issues regarding infrastructure, manpower and security arrangements and addressed a Sainik Sammelan and briefed them on various issues related to working in LWE area. Inspector General (Ops &Int) visited LWE affected areas in Chhattisgarh from 13th to 15th Jan, 2015. He attended Chief Minister’s Conference of LWE affected states at New Raipur, Chhattisgarh on January 13, 2015. During his visit, IG (O&I) met with Shri R K Vig, ADG (ANO), Chattisgarh Police and discussed various issues including, operations in LWE areas and coordination with state police and other security forces. Meeting with Officers at 47th Bn Hqrs at Srinagar Briefing the personnel at COB Masbaras of 52nd Bn at Chhattisgarh 38 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 38 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:24 PM Senior Officers Conference S hri Bansi Dhar Sharma, IPS, Director General SSB reviewed the security scenario on Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders and discussed various issues for effective border management in the ‘Senior Officers Conference’ followed by the ‘10th Annual Sports Conference’ and ‘Investiture Ceremony’ for distribution of the DG’s Golden Disc and DG’s Silver Disc. The Conference was attended by Inspectors General of all the five Frontier Headquarters, IG SSB Academy, Srinagar, one DIG and one Commandant from every Frontier and senior officers from the Force Headquarters in New Delhi. Shri Deepak Kumar, IPS, Inspector General (Ops & Int) welcomed the DG and Senior Officers and presented the elaborate details of operational achievements of the Force and also spelled out the new initiatives taken up by SSB. Soon after, Shri B D Sharma made his SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 39 opening remarks in which he delineated the forces achievement not only on operational front but, on humanitarian front too. On the operational front the immaculate work done in Disturbed Area Belt (DAB) all the way to rehabilitating the victims, standing up to challenges in J&K, apprehending of human traffickers, naxals and NDFB(S) cadres on INB, during ANO duty and DAB area, respectively were appreciated. He expressed satisfaction and encouraged the Commanders to keep up the pace in the pursuit of anti-nationals. He mentioned about SSB being awarded the Humane Society International Award for preventing slaughter of animals, the unprecedented work for the earthquake ravaged victims of Nepal, the utility of the Interaction teams of SSB, etc. Further, he said that the force was on the right track as our work is being acknowledged by appropriate authorities and by all those who matter across the border in Nepal and Bhutan. 39 10/23/2015 6:28:25 PM DG touched all issues related to Infrastructure, logistics, repair of border pillars and general administration of the Force and the pattern of crimes on the border, welfare and policy matters. Through discussion several problems were addressed and an action plan was finalized. Strategies were fine tuned to tackle the Naxal menace in the LWE affected areas and other disturbed areas and to control crime. He also directed the officers to ensure that the Jawans remain well equipped and conversant with the modus operandi and techniques adopted by Naxals and other terrorists. DG approved placing portable X Ray Machines on all major trade and transit routes for checking baggage’s soon. When the suggestion to exclusively handover Perception Management work to the Area Organizers came up for discussion, DG SSB turned it down promptly and said that this was an intrinsic responsibility of every Officer and personnel of the Force, whether they were from civil or uniform stream. SOP on power, duties of Area Officials is being considered in the proposed new Int set up. Regarding long term detailment of the AOs, it was decided that the Area Officers from SHQ or FTRs be deployed. On the request to promote on the 40 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 40 basis of vacancy and not on the basis of time frame a ground breaking decision has been taken to take up cases for promotions in all ranks by obtaining relaxation in the qualifying service. DG SSB recollected the new initiative of introducing the SSB Interaction Teams on important trade routes and how it is being acknowledged, by the public at large and from across the border. The Operational Commanders were advised to strengthen the relationship with border population by involving them in border management activities and intensifying skill and enablement activities for border youth. He also directed Officers and BOP Commanders to interact regularly with sister organizations, counterparts of the neighboring countries and the villagers on regular intervals to keep a strong check on anti-nationals and antisocial elements. Finally, DG SSB emphatically instructed all his officers to keep sharp focus on areas like checking human trafficking, arms and ammunition, narcotics, FICN, forest crimes and wild life products. The Senior Officer’s Conference concluded with Shri A K Singh, IPS, DIG (Ops) delivering the vote of thanks. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:26 PM A IED Detected by SSB in Bongaigaon S.P. Bongaigaon arrived with the Police Bomb Disposal Team, which noticed a junction in the sack and called for assistance of the Army Bomb Disposal Team and sniffer dog to neutralize the IED. After 5-6 hours of exercise with the help of special equipments and Army sniffer dogs the technical expert concluded that the IED was estimated to be about 25 Kgs, in weight. As it had become very dark and displacement of IED/ Bomb was also very On 22nd Jan 15 at about risky, the Army personnel decided 1725 hrs, the patrolling team lead to explode the IED/ Bomb at the by SI (GD) Pradip Kumar Ghosh same site on 23rd Jan 15, at first found an unattended sack lying light. S.P. Bongaigaon directed 50 on the road opposite the Railway SSB Coy personnel to cordon the Workshop with some device outer periphery and inner cordon blinking inside it. The information was manned by Army personnel was immediately flashed on to Coy till disposal of IED/Bomb so that Commander Shri Vishal Bhalla, nothing untoward occurred during Assistant Commandant. The the night. suspected material was cordoned In the morning, the Army Engineering Bomb Disposal Team off. Adhoc Commandant Shri Kajalgaon prepared a charge of Achintya Mitra rushed to the site. six P.E.K.-1 and initiated a nonPrima facie it was suspected to be electrical detonation to dispose the an IED/ Bomb. Taking stock of IED in the presence of the Railway the gravity of the situation and its authorities and RPF personnel. People of the town heaved a sigh of relief. Later, S.P. proximity to the railway line and the Railway Workshop, Bongaigaon lauded the praiseworthy work done by the the site was immediately vacated. More strength was personnel of L & O Duty Coy, 28th Bn. SSB as they called in from the Coy to cordon. Shri Achintya Mitra helped in successfully foiling an attempt to disrupt and informed the S.P and Addl. SP of Bongaigaon District. create fear before Republic Day -2015. fter the alleged massacre by the NDFB (S) Cadres in various parts of Assam, a Composite Coy of 28th Bn was deployed at Bongaigaon, Assam for Internal Security duty from 25.12.14. The Coy was stationed at Northeast Frontier Railway Institute, New Bongaigaon, Assam and has been performing various law and order duties at different vulnerable points under P.S. Bongaigaon, Assam. Two IEDs disposed by SSBs BDDS in Chhattisgarh Two Battalions of SSB were deployed in Chhattisgarh for providing security to the Rowghat Rail Project in the districts of Balod and Kanker. The initial, 17 Kms of track within the AOR has been completed in an uneventful manner, which is an achievement by itself. We also registered our efficacy as Bomb disposers too in two different incidents. On 28th Oct 2014, SSB’s BDDS successfully defused one IED (Tiffin Bomb) on Nahakasa- SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 41 Garada Kaccha Road approximately, 10 Kms from P.S. Antagarh in Kanker District which weighed approximately 3 Kgs and contained gun powder, iron nails and pieces of glass. On 28th Dec 2014, SSB’s BDDS successfully destroyed the recovered IED (Tiffin Bomb) near village Saraipal, PS Raoghat which weighed approximately 2.5 Kgs with Cordex and detonator successfully which were widely applauded by the State Administration and the people. 41 10/23/2015 6:28:27 PM Preventive Endeavours Workshop on Prevention of Wild Elephant Attack O f late incidents of wild elephant attacks on SSB personnel have been reported during duty in elephant infested areas. The matter was viewed seriously by Inspector General, Guwahati Frontier and so immediately guidelines on prevention of wild elephant attacks were prepared and circulated to all. A workshop was also conducted on Prevention of Wild Elephant Attack on SSB personnel. The aim of the workshop was to create the right awareness amongst SSB personnel about wild elephant behaviour in a herd, splinter groups, a lone elephant bull in musth, mother with baby calf, offensive pair (maljuriya), etc. Once our personnel learn about behavior of elephants in different situations it would be easier for them to estimate the imminent danger of attack and take appropriate precautionary measures 42 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 42 to save their precious lives. The ultimate aim is to reduce the chances of human elephant conflict to the minimum extent and causality to zero level. 35 personnel from the BOPs located in the elephant corridors attended the workshop. Veterinary Officers of Tezpur SHQ and CTC Salonibari also attended the workshop. Dr K K Sarma, Prof & HOD, Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Sciences, Khanapara (Assam), Shri Dipen Kalita, Elephant Trainer and Shri Hiten Kumar Baishya, Co-ordinator, Elephant Conservation, WWF-India were subject specialists in the workshop. Dr Sarma has vast experience of handling human elephant conflict and is an expert in elephant behavior and treatment. He is also a member of Indian Rhino Vision 2020. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:29 PM attack. They can be recognized by secretions in the temporal region. • Maljuria :- They are adolescent male and female who live on the periphery of herd and they are also likely to attack. • Traditional routes:- The routes/corridor used by the elephant herds for movement from one area to other area. In the next season when elephant herds come back to grazing areas and find human settlement in their routes they will create havoc. Fact is, if elephant herds do not go to new areas in search of feed/fodder they will die of starvation. • Mega Herbivore: The weight of adult elephant is 3500 kgs to 4000 kgs. One adult elephant needs about 250-300 kg of feed/fodder and about 250 litres of water per day. Depletion of forest areas have greatly reduced the availability of feed/fodder. Elephants migrate from one area to other area in search of feed and fodder. Their natural migration Reasons for increasing incidences of Human have been blocked by ever increasing needs of human population. When elephants do not get enough feed/ elephant conflict:fodder in jungles they come to human settlements in 1. Deforestation leading to lack of sufficient feed/ search of feed/fodder and destroy their crops and fodder is the main reason. sometimes their houses as well. 2. Human settlement on traditional elephant corridors. Elephant herds always make sounds while grazing/ To avoid Human elephant conflict we must browsing/ break branches. Elephants also pass gas understand the Elephant herd Psychology and their and make gurgling of stomach. They also blow air loudly. Behaviour : SSB personnel were reminded that the wild animals had the first right of the forest and anybody working there will have to respect that right. The Officers and jawans of SSB must learn some of the jungle crafts and follow them to avoid any confrontations/accidents. Matriarchal:- Elephant herd is always led by old Elephant herds emit smell of body, urine and and experienced female elephant. Herds are highly dung. We should always avoid direct confrontation with social. them. Herd bull:- There is always one powerful male In case of chase by elephant it is best to turn right elephant who has the right to mate with all the female suddenly. elephants in the herd. Herd bull always remains inside Run away in a zig zag manner. the herd. As you run away takeoff your shirt/drop your • Loner:- They are male elephants in musth who muffler/shawl and drop it. The elephant will spend have been shunted out of the herd by herd bulls and a few minutes trampling it. You could use that time they cannot win the fight with herd bulls. Hence, to escape. they remain in the periphery of the herd due to fear Run down the hill. Elephants climb the hill fast but of the herd bull. They are disgruntled and likely to cannot run down the hill fast. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 43 43 10/23/2015 6:28:31 PM SSB feted for its role in preventing slaughter of Animals Gadhimai Mela S hri B D Sharma IPS Director General, Sashastra Seema Bal received the prestigious ‘Leadership in Animal Welfare Award 2015’ for his Outstanding Services to Animals through Law Enforcement from the Humane Society International, India in a function at Claridges Hotel, New Delhi on 15th July 2015. He received the award from Smt Maneka Sanjay Gandhi, Minister for Women and Child Development, GoI (Chairperson, People for Animals) in the presence of Dr Andrew N Rowan, CEO, Humane Society International and several other dignitaries. Shri B D Sharma promptly dedicated the award to all the personnel of SSB for tirelessly ensuring that animals Smt Maneka Sanjay Gandhi Minister for Women and Child Development lighting the lamp at the function 44 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 44 The origin of the Gadhimai Mela festival can be traced to the myth about a feudal landlord Bhagwan Chaudhary from Baryarpur in Bara district of Nepal, who was imprisoned in the Makwanpur Fort Prison. One night, it is said that he had a dream where the Goddess Gadhimai appeared before him and demanded a blood sacrifice in return for solving all his problems. As per the myth, Bhagwan Chaudhary returned to Baryarpur with intent to carry out the sacrifice. He could not bear to sacrifice a human instead he sacrificed five animals as panchbali, which involved the sacrifice of a single animal of five speciesa buffalo, pig, goat, chicken and rat. The myth took the shape of a festival and is being conducted every five years at the Goddess Gadhimai Temple. Lakhs of people from India travel to witness and thousands go to sacrifice animals and birds too. Supreme Court ordered In response to a petition by Smt Gauri Maulekhi v/s Union of India and others the Hon’ble Supreme Court ordered that extensive measures be taken by SSB under the leadership of Shri B D Sharma, DG SSB to control smuggling of animals and birds across the border for sacrifice during the Gadhimai Mela of 2014. The efforts made by SSB was appreciated by the Hon’ble Supreme Court. Further, on the orders of the Hon’ble Supreme Court, DG SSB also held meetings with all the respondents and petitioners or their representatives to evolve and recommend comprehensive future plan to effectively deal with the issue. Accordingly, recommendations were formulated and submitted in an affidavit which was appreciated by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India too. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:33 PM The award was specifically given to Shri B D Sharma DG SSB for his extraordinary work in restricting the movement of cattle and birds, particularly, for sacrifice in the 250 year old Gadhimai Mela which is held once in five years in Baryarpur in Bara district of Nepal. During the 2009 Mela, five lakh animals and birds including, buffaloes, pigs, goats, chicken and rats were sacrificed which drastically came down to 35,000 in the year 2014. Shri B D Sharma DG SSB addressing the august gathering and birds were not smuggled out of India across the border to Nepal. SSB personnel stopped each and every vehicle that reached the border with animals and birds for the Gadhimai Mela. DG SSB congratulated and appreciated all the SSB jawans for the humane work done by them in stopping smuggling of animals and birds for sacrifice. He said that the award was for them and so must keep up the good work. Smt Maneka Sanjay Gandhi Minister for Women and Child Development speaking on the occasion. D;k ;gh ekuork gS &dqekjh eatw eq[; vkj{kh (vuqlfpoh;)] dkfeZd “kk[kk&3(c) ftanxh ,d vthc bRrQkd gS] egt ,d /kks[kk ;k etkd gSA ,d iy dh [kqf”k;ka rks pkj iy ds xe gSa] nq%[kksa ds Mj ls lgesa gq, ge gSaA dqnjr ds vkxks”k esa tkus fdrus jax gSa] bldh ethZ ds vkxs ge lc viax gSaA thou le; ds lkFk ,d la?k’kZ gS] gkj&thr ;gh thou dk fu’d’kZ gSA D;k gS balku ? D;k bldk otwn gS ? vxj cuk lds rks cgqr dqN] ugha rks lc >wB gSA SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 45 dgrs gj balku esa Hkxoku clk gS] fQj D;ksa og ek;k ds nyny esa Q¡lk gSA flQZ tkfr] /keZ vkSj ns”k dks ge ;kn djrs gSa] ge blls igys ,d balku gSa ;g Hkqyk nsrs gSaA balku Hkxoku dh lqnajre jpuk gS] blfy, gesa balkfu;r dks cpk, j[kuk gSA lc bl yksd ls {k.k Hkaxqj esa pys tkrs gSa] cl vius ihNs dsoy uke NksM+ tkrs gSaA balku ds deZ gh tc balku dks egku cukrs gSa] fQj D;ksa ugha ge bl ea= dks viukrs gSaA 45 10/23/2015 6:28:38 PM Director General’s Tours To Guwahati Frontier S hri B D Sharma, IPS Director General, SSB visited Tezpur Sector Headquarters, SSB TCs at Salonibari and Debendranagar from 3rd to 7th April, 2015. The Director General took stock of the security scenario and reviewed the present utilization of SSB assets at Debendernagar, Bhalukpong and Bomdila. He also interacted with the personnel deployed at BOPs as well as at Dirang and Tawang Battalions. Shri A.K.Negi, IG Guwahati Frontier Hqrs accompanied him on his five day tour of the most interior and difficult areas of Indo-Bhutan border. 46 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 46 The Director General SSB also visited TC Salonibari, 61st Bn, Bhairabkunda, Sluice Gate BOP, 23rd Bn Lalpool and Rangia Sector Hqrs. during his two day visit on 18th & 19th April. He listened to and discussed security issues with the Officers and issued directions for further improvement in performance of the field units in their particular fight against ultras and smugglers. He appreciated the tireless efforts being made by personnel deployed both at BOPs and on IS duty which ensured maintenance of peace and harmony in the State and has also effectively contributed to ensuring peaceful election to Bodo Territorial Autonomous Development Council. The Director General also reviewed the progress of works being executed at various locations and also took stock of existing deficiencies in infrastructures. Taking suo moto note of the extent of Cannabis Cultivation and illegal clearing of heritage forest in Assam by criminals, DG emphasized the urgent need to launch a major awareness drive for sensitizing border populace about the long term effects of deforestation and drug menace of Cannabis. Report by : Staff Officer(O&I) Guwahati FTR Hqrs SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:43 PM Jamnagar, Gujarat F rom February 7th to 10th, 2015, Director General visited Training Centre and 65th Battalion Headquarters at Jamnagar, Gujarat. Commandant and Officers received the DG. Commandant 65th Bn presented a power point presentation about the unit, infrastructure, training facilities, etc., Director General took a round of the Battalion and issued necessary instructions. Later, he addressed a Sainik Sammelan of both the Battalions personnel and trainees. He appreciated their turn out and high quality of demos and gave a sum of ` 10,000/- to recruits (Trainees) for organizing a Bara Khana. He inaugurated a Sarv Dharm Prarthana Sthal at 65th Battalion and inspected the other locations at Khambaliya, Porbandar and Junagarh. worth ` 10.00 Lakhs. President Sandiksha, Smt. Kiran Sharma too handed over a large quantity of relief material on behalf of Sandiksha, Ranikhet which included, medicines, tarpaulins, clothes, eatables mathari worth ` 1.50 Lakhs to CDO Kanchanpur and DIG APF Nepal. DG, SSB inspected construction sites and other routine works and also took note of the connectivity issues of BOPs to the main road. He appreciated the challenging task of personnel walking around 14 Kms on hilly terrains to reach BOPs. DG, SSB directed IG Ranikhet to make provisions for evacuation in case of any exigency by identifying locations for helipads. He addressed Sainik Sammelans at 5th Bn Champawat and Ranikhet Frontier Hqrs. To Ranikhet Frontier DG SSB laid the foundation stone and unveiled a plaque for building a Officers Residential Complex DG SSB handing over relief materials to the CDO Kanchanpur (Nepal) D irector General, SSB visited Ranikhet Frontier from 8th to 10th May 2015, He visited Banbasa BOP, 5th Battalion Champawat, Almora SHQ, Ranikhet Frontier Hqr and 57th Bn Amritpur. Director General along with IG Ranikhet Frontier met a delegation from Nepal at Banbasa BOP which included, CDO Kanchanpur (Nepal), Shri Govind Bahadur Karki, Shri Kheranand Chaudhary, DIG, APF Nepal, other officials from Customs, Police and APF and Smt Maheshwari Bhatt, District Coordinator of Maiti, Nepal. DG SSB discussed various transborder issues with them and handed over relief materials SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 47 DG SSB also visited 57th Bn Amritpur to see the training on Disaster Relief and Rescue Management. The demonstration presented by the trainees was appreciated. DG SSB with the members of Border Interaction Team at Banbasa BOP (Uttarakhand) 47 10/23/2015 6:28:47 PM New Initiatives ckMZj bUVjSD’ku Vhe lhek izcU/ku esa u;h igy ,l-,l-ch us bl ;kstuk dk izk:i cuk;k] ftlesa N% lnL; (lc bULisDVj&01] eq[; vkj{kh&01] vkj{kh& 03]efgyk vkj{kh&01) j[ks x;s vkSj mUgsa csgrj laokn ,ao dq”ky O;ogkj dk izf”k{k.k nsdj rSukr fd;k x;k rkfd os ukxfjdksa dh tkWp iM+rky o vkokxeu dh dk;Zokgh dks lqpk: :Ik ls iw.kZ dj ldsaA ;g Vhe fu/kkZfjr lkns iks”kkd esa dk;Z dj jgh gS rFkk onhZ/kkjh dfeZ;ksa }kjk mUgas lgk;rk ,oa lqj{kk nh tk jgh gSA bl ;kstuk dk ik;yV izk:Ik dk;Z izkjfEHkd :Ik ls 8 LFkkukas esa izkjEHk fd;k x;k] ckMZj bUVjSD”ku Vhe ds lnL; Hkkjr&Uksiky lhek ij fujh{k.k djrs gq, os fuEufyf[kr gSa & Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ij Hkkjr&usiky lhek ij ”kL= lhek cy] Hkkjr&usiky o Hkkjr&HkwVku if”pe caxky t;xk¡o cuclk dh lhekvksa dh lqj{kk gsrq lhek izcU/ku ds mÙkjk[k.M vle njkaxk lksukSyh] :iSfMgk dk;ksZ esa lhekorhZ turk dh lfØ; Hkkxhnkjh mÙkj izns”k fcgkj jDlks y ] tks x cuh dks viuh fofHkUu xfrfof/k;ksa esa lfEefyr dj lqfuf”pr ikuhVadh dj jgk gSA turk ds e/; laokn o vkxeu&izLFkku es if”pe caxky gksus okyh rduhdh vkSj iz”kklfud dk;Zokfg;ksa dks lqpk: :i ls lEiUu djkus ds fy;s cy us ,d vHkwriwOkZ ;kstuk lapkfyr dh gS ftls ‘Border Interaction Team’ dk uke fn;k x;k gSA Jh ch-Mh-“kekZ] egkfuns”kd l”kL= lhek cy ds funsZ”ku esa bl ;kstuk ds ik;yV izkstsDV dk izkjEHk 9 Qjojh 2015 dks lhek ij oS/k vkokxeu ds 8 LFkkuksa ij gqvkA okLro esa Hkkjr&usiky lhek ij oS/k vkokxeu ds ckMZj bUVjSD”ku Vhe ds lnL; Hkkjr&Uksiky lhek ij fujh{k.k djrs gq, 26 jkLrs gaS vkSj Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ij 5 jkLrsA vf/kdkfjd :Ik ls usiky o HkwVku ds jkLrs ls vkus blds vykok mÙkj izns”k Eksa c<uh lhek pkSdh okys rhljs ns”k ds ukxfjd] O;kikjh o vf/kdka”k yksx bUgh (xksj[kiqj lsDVj] y[kuÅ lhekUr) dks Hkh bl ;kstuk ds oS/k jkLrksa ls Hkkjr esa izos”k o fudkl djrs gSaA bl nkSjku nk;js esa xr fnuks gh lfEefyr fd;k x;k gSA l”kL= lhek cy ds tokuksa }kjk izos”k djus okys O;fDr;ksa bl ;kstuk ds vPNs ifj.kke vkus izkjEHk gks x;s dh tkWp iM+rky fd;k tkuk jkstejkZ ds dk;ksZa dk vax gSaA ny ds vknjiw.kZ o e/kqj O;ogkj dh ppkZ lhek {ks= esa gSA tkWp ds nkSjku dHkh&dHkh vHknzrk o nqO;Zogkj dh gSA vkokxeu djus okys O;fDr;ksa us Hkh budh dk;Z”kSyh f”kdk;ras gksus ls nksuks ns”kksa ds ukxfjdksa dh o lhek ikj dh iz”kalk dh gS A ml ;kstuk dh lQyrk dk iw.kZ djus okys O;fDr;ksa dh Hkkoukvksa dks pksV igq¡prh gS ftlls fo”ys’k.k djus ds i”pkr blss lEiw.kZ lhek {ks= esa ykxw vlkekU; o vlgt fLFkfr mRiUu gks tkrh gSA djus ij fopkj fd;k tk jgk gSA mEehn dh tk jgh gS fd bUgh ckrkas dks /;ku esa j[kdj iM+kslh fe=ns”kksa bl ;kstuk ls ,l-,l-ch- dk turk ds lkFk laokn lqn`<+ ds ukxfjdksa ls e/kqj laokn LFkkfir djus gsrq egkfuns”kd gksxk vkSj lhek izcU/ku esa ;g iz;ksx dkjxj jgsxkA l 48 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 48 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:48 PM I SSB takes on New Initiatives to endear itself with the Frontiersman n 2014-15, Sashastra Seema Bal broke new In the launch of International Yoga Day on ground on several fronts under the inspiring 21st June 15 about 700 personnel of SSB participated leadership of Shri B D Sharma IPS DG, SSB. at Rajpath and thousands of our personnel began flexing their body as a routine since then for better Firstly, SSB adopted Shri Narendra Modi health. Prime Minister of India’s far reaching initiatives like, Pradhan Manthri Jan Dhan Yojna as Nodal To increase our approachability, we created Organization for the Indo Nepal and Indo Bhutan Interaction Teams and wore civil uniforms to man frontier areas. Until June end, SSB facilitated the International entry and exit points so that people enrolment of 3,56,147 savings bank accounts in could fearlessly interact with our personnel. This has various banks. SSB also, adopted Swachh Bharat worked well and has been appreciated by the people Abhiyan and very diligently began cleaning the across the border and within the border. The District administration and sister organizations too have Office premises and campuses and stepped out of applauded the initiative. Further, SSB launched a Toll our campuses to clean up the neighborhood, market Free Number for the general public to contact us and areas, bus stands, adopted schools, etc. We also tried give us information on all security related issues and to inculcate the sense of dignity of labor and habit complain against our personnel, if necessity demands. of cleanliness in our neighborhood. The programme We are now unifying the five Toll free numbers of is religiously being adhered to and conducted the frontiers into one number which would be 1903. every week in an effort to add impetus to the PMs A ‘No Tolerance to Corruption’ mobile number was also launched i.e., 98 68 50 50 18 and email- cvo. programme. ssbdel@nic.in to seek information from the public. We also did not want to be left out with the All this has made a lot of difference in building Prime Minister’s expectations of having a toilet each trust and an endearing relationship with the general in every girls School in rural India. SSB also adopted public. Many frontiersmen have voluntarily given us 309 schools, beautified them, added effects, repaired, actionable tip offs about impending crime. added classrooms and are processing proposals to In order to counter the scourge of human construct a toilet each in all girls schools. In all so far, trafficking we began sensitizing our personnel 90 toilets have been constructed in the five Frontiers, through workshops and different training modules. i.e., Raniket, Lucknow, Patna, Siliguri and Guwahati. Several national and international workshops and seminars have been held with luminaries and NGOs in the field. With this newly acquired knowledge, in the seven months of 2015, SSB rescued 146 victims, apprehended 49 traffickers in 36 cases. Otherwise, since 2008 (7 years) SSB had rescued 274 victims and apprehended 50 traffickers in 50 cases. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in Srinagar, J&K SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 49 In order to embellish the quality of cows and their yield in Assam, SSB started a unique programme under which 841 cases of Artificial Insemination have been conducted out of which 31 male and 35 female calves were born. Six Artificial Insemination Centres have started operating in the recent times. 49 10/23/2015 6:28:51 PM Mobile Medicare and Ambulance Services also contribute to build better understanding with have been deployed at nine remote Border Out Posts Nepal and Bhutan. at Banbasa, Sonauli, Jogbhani, Pantoka, Panitanki, Darranga, Bhairabkhunda, Raimona and Dadgiri on Indo Nepal and Indo Bhutan Borders. This Mobile Medicare is available for both Indian and Nepalese citizen. In all, 1870 people benefitted from this facility. 18 Nepalese citizen too availed this facility till June 15. SSB Officers at the inauguration of the Mobile Repairing Training Nepalese citizen availing the SSB Ambulance Yet another programme initiated and well acknowledged was the free of cost Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate operations for the poor border villagers. In all, so far 80 people have availed this 45 minute operation which changed their life once and for all. Initiative has also been taken to set up six Zonal Cultural Centres in Gangtok, Gorakpur, Pithoragarh, Tawang, Ranidanga/ Jaigaon and Supaul. The proposal has been sent to MHA for approval. Similarly, International Youth Exchange Programme proposal has been mooted to be conducted in association with the APF, Nepal and Royal Bhutan Police. The proposal has been sent to MHA for approval. This endeavor is bound to invigorate the relations with Nepal and Bhutan. To add teeth to our Perception and Civic Action Programme, SSB is joining hands with the Directorate of Field Publicity under the Ministry of I&B to conduct socio-cultural activities. This would 50 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 50 All this, is in addition to scores of programmes SSB conducts under various initiatives of Perception Management and Civic Action in the five Frontier Headquarters and the Special Operations units AORs. Under our free Medical 1,39,426 patients were treated and under the free animal Care 2,12,359 birds and animals were treated. 68 Community Infrastructure Development programmes were undertaken by SSB, which includes, repair and construction of bus stop, water tanks, tube wells, school building repair, roads, etc. Under the Samajik Chetna Abihyan (SCA) SSB conducted hundreds of SCAs all along the Indo Nepal and Indo Bhutan borders, to educate them on burning issues and on socio-cultural and other issues, which has benefitted thousands of border people, annually. Under SSBs, HRD programmes, Skill Development Programmes, 20 youth underwent Motor Driving course, 22 youth underwent Poultry training for 30 days, 45 youth underwent the Mobile Repairing Course, 55 youth underwent a course in Farmers Training, 35 girls underwent Beautician course for 20 days, 15 youth underwent 46 days course in Nursery Training, 125 youth took part in a Computer Training Course which lasted 106 days and 93 boys and girls took part in Sewing Training programme for 20 days. In 2014-15, SSB spent ` 4.50 crores for Civic Action Programmes. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:52 PM Beti Bachao Workshops Conducted in Ranidanga S iliguri Frontier conducted three Workshops in association with National Institute for Gender Justice (NIGJ). Two Workshops were conducted at SSB Training Centre at Ranidanga on 6th April 15 and 15th May 15 and one more Workshop at the Panitanki BOP. Smt Sreerupa Mitra Chaudhury, the Chairperson of NIGJ through her programmes on Women’s Rights, Safety of Girl Child and Prevention of Trafficking on Indo Nepal Border elaborated the saga of a girl child. Smt Sreerupa said that the girl child is Mother Nature’s greatest creations and is like the wind that blows from her parental home to her in-laws home. Further, she said that throughout her life the girl child grows up to play the role of a daughter, sister, daughterin-law, mother and grandmother and perennially brings pleasure, change and continuity to growth and development of both families and mankind. And so their rights should be given primacy and they should be protected from exploitation, she said. She called for SSB personnel to be the extraordinary link between the people, hapless women and children to check trafficking and help apprehend those indulging in this heinous crime. Shri Kuldiep Singh IPS Inspector General Siliguri Frontier, acknowledged the usefulness of the ‘Beti Bachao’ programme. Shri A K Mallik DIG Ranidanga said that the ‘Beti Bachao’ campaign is very pertinent and needs to be rigorously pursued. Smt Kiran Sharma, President of Sandiksha also has adopted the Government of India’s pet ‘Beti Bachao Beti Padao’ programme and advised all Sandiksha units to conduct the same assiduously. AGP on Donation of Human Organs and Transplantation A n awareness Camp on Donation of Human Organs and Transplantation under the aegis of Sandiksha, SSB Wives Welfare Association and Department of Organ Retrieval Banking Organisation, All India Institute of Medical Science, New Delhi was organized on 12th May 2015 at 25th Bn, SSB Ghitorni. Dr Sandeep Seth, Professor, Department of Cardiology and Shri. Rajeev Maikhuri, ORBO, AIIMS organized the highly informative programme on Donation of Human Organ and Transplantation for SSB Officers/Jawans and families. Dr Sandeep Seth, Professor Department of Cardiology, Head of Heart Failure and Heart Transplant Clinic and Shri Rajeev Maikhuri, Sr Organ Transplant Coordinator, ORBO, AIIMS added immense value to the programme. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 51 Mrs Preeti Unhale, a patient of heart transplant (Recipient) presently working with ORBO, AIIMS also delivered and shared her experience of transplantation. 150 ORs of 25th Bn, SSB, Ghitorni and 50 Wards attended the programme. The Awareness Camp concluded with an elaborate question-answer session. Report by -Dr Pradeep Joshi, Commandant (Med) 51 10/23/2015 6:28:53 PM Felicitations and Accolades SSB Flag flies high at Fair Fax World Police and Fire Games - 2015 C onstable/GD Monu Kumar and Constable/ GD (Mahila) Ch. Latarani Devi of Sashastra Seema Bal, represented India in Shooting and Boxing in the 2015 Fair Fax World Police and Fire Games held at Virginia, USA from 25th June to 5th July, 2015. They won eight medals 3 Gold and 5 Silvers in Shooting in individual and team events and one Gold medal in Boxing. SSB sportsman and women bring glory to the nation Shri B D Sharma IPS Director General, SSB felicitated them for their excellent performance at the World level competitions and said that they were both the pride of the Force. Last year too, four Women Sports persons of SSB represented India in the World Police and Fire Games 2013 under the aegis of All India Police Sports Control Board and brought laurels by winning 6 medals (5 Gold & 1 Silver) in Athletics, Boxing and Judo. Other Sports Highlights... l SSB will be hosting the 8th All India Police Badminton Championship-2015 at New Delhi during November, 2015. DG SSB and Senior Officers with CT/GD Monu Kumar and Ch Latarani Devi 52 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 52 l Two SSB Sepaktakraw sportspersons CT(GD) W. Sanjeek Singh and CT(GD) Jitenshore Sharma represented India in the Sepaktakraw Team and won two Bronze medals in Regu event in the 30th Kings Cup Championship which was the Sepaktakraw World Cup held at Bangkok in Thailand from 4th to 10th May, 2015. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:28:56 PM 37 International and National Sportsmen and women of SSB felicitated 10 th Annual Sports Conference of SSB was held at Force Headquarters and began with the welcome address by Smt Renuka Mishra IPS, IG (P&T) to DG, SSB and the members of the SSB Sports Control Board and brief introduction to the trail blazing achievements of our sports persons in Indian and International Championships. Shri B.D. Sharma, IPS, Director General, SSB congratulated all the sports persons for their achievements and emphasized on conducting special recruitment drive for sports persons from this year onwards. Issues pertaining to development of sports infrastructure, bringing in the international standard sports equipment’s, issues related to sports persons and developing sports culture amongst personnel were discussed. DG SSB approved preparing an astro turf ground for the Hockey team of SSB. Soon after Smt. Renuka Mishra, IG(P&T) explained the ‘Sports Policy’ and sought opinions from players and the Sports Board Officers. The Sports Conference concluded with the Investiture Ceremony for 37 sportsmen and women who brought glory to SSB in the international and national Championships. DG SSB gave away a cash reward of ` 1,55,000/- to Constable Monu Kumar of SSB Training Centre Sapri for his achievement in Fair Fax World Police and Fire Games 2015 the largest sports event after the Olympics. Shri Monu had won two Gold and five Silver medals in Shooting. DG SSB gave away ` 30,000/- each to Constable Ch. Latarani Devi who won one Gold each in Boxing and Shooting team Coach Sub-Inspector Rajesh Kumar and ` 6,000/- to Boxing team Coach Shri Gurpreet Singh. Apart from cash rewards, sports persons of various streams were awarded with DG’s Golden Disc and Silver Discs for their achievements in All India Police Games and National Games. In all, 18 players got the Golden Disc for Football, two for Wushu and one for Wrestling. Eleven players got the DG’s Silver Disc, two players for Wrestling, four for Football, one for Gymnastic, one for Weightlifting, two for Boxing and one for Shooting. Shri Gian Chand, Joint Area organizer of Lohaghat, Uttarakhand was also given Golden Disc for Meritorious Service. Shri P K Gupta, DIG (Trg) delivered the vote of thanks. The Conference was preceded by a Bara Khana in honour of the cream of the SSB sportsmen and sportswomen. DG SSB and Senior Officers with the DG’s Disc Awardees SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 53 53 10/23/2015 6:28:58 PM 15 SSB Personnel awarded Police Medals on the eve of Republic Day - 2015 O n the eve of 66th Republic Day, President of India Shri Pranab Mukherjee conferred the President’s Police Medal for Distinguished Service to Shri Vinay Krishna Uniyal, Dy Director (Computer Cipher). The President of India also conferred Police Medal for Meritorious Service to Shri B S Jaswal, Commandant, Shri Manmohan Singh, Commandant, Shri Rajpal Singh, Commandant, Shri Prema Das, Assistant Commandant, Shri Niron Deka, Assistant Commandant, Shri Rigzin Otzear, Assistant Commandant (Ministerial), Shri Gian Chand, Joint Area Organiser, Shri Sushanta Moy Das, Sub- Area Organiser, Shri P K Pandey, Section Officer, Smt. P S Vijayalakshmi, Asssitant, Inspector (Ministerial) Ramananda Dutta, Shri Krishna Nand Bahuguna, Deputy Field Officer (Armourer), Shri Madan Lal, Assistant Field Officer (Veterinary), Shri Kirat Ram Khachi, Assistant Field Officer (Medic). Shri Vinay Krishna Uniyal DD(CC) Shri B S Jaswal Commandant Shri Manmohan Singh Commandant Shri Rajpal Singh Commandant Shri Prema Das Asstt. Commandant Shri Niron Deka Asstt. Commandant Shri Rigzin Otzear Asstt Commandant Shri Gian Chand Joint Area Organiser Shri Sushanta Moy Das Sub-Area Organiser Shri P K Pandey Section Officer Smt P S Vijayalakshmi Assistant Shri Ramananda Dutta, Inspector (Ministerial) Shri Krishna Nand Bahuguna, DFO(Armr) Shri Madan Lal AFO(Veterinary) Shri Kirat Ram Khachi AFO (Medic) 54 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 54 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:01 PM 91 Personnel awarded DG’s Disc On the occasion of the 51st Anniversary Day -2014 of SSB Director General conferred and felicitated nine personnel with the DG’s Golden Disc and 82 personnel with DG’s Silver Disc. DG’s Golden Disc Shri Subhash Kumar, Ex-DIG FHQ Shri Sanjeev Yadav 2I/C TC Shamshi CT(GD) Rupender Sharma TC Sapri CT(GD) Rahul TC Sapri CT(GD) Anand Kumar TC Sapri CT(GD) Sunil 7th Bn CT(GD) Manjeet Dagar 7th Bn CT(GD) Th. Somen Singh 55th Bn CT(GD) S.I. David Singh 26th Bn DG’s Silver Disc Shri Mahender Gupta, E.E FHQ Shri N. Radhakrishnan, FO (Tele)FHQ Shri Ravi Kant, Assistant FHQ ASI (Tele) Bijoy Gogoi FHQ Shri Mahendra Singh Gangola, AFO(Vety) FHQ Shri Rajender Rajak, Washerman FHQ Shri Tek Chand Thakur, Peon FHQ ASI (GD) Lila Nand 25th Bn ASI (GD) Bipon Chand 25th Bn Shri Suneel Kumar Berry, UDC ITS Ghitorni Dr. Narender Kumar Tinna, 2I/C (Vety) DTC Alwar Shri Murti Singh Sajwan, Comdt. 9th Bn Shri Harendra Kumar Tiwari, Acctt. Officer SHQ GKP ASI (GD) Kamlesh Kumar 26th Bn Pilibhit Dr. Milind Prabhakar Wase, Comdt. (Vety) FTR Patna Shri Mahesh Singh Yadav, Comdt. 6th Bn Chhattisgarh Shri Bikramjeet, AC(GD) 44th Bn SI(GD) Sudhir Kumar Singha 44th Bn CT(Ord) Bikram Singh Sungkrong 13th Bn Shri Ajay Kumar, 2I/C 53rd Bn FTR Hqrs SLG Shri Cariappa Muthanna Kalengada, PO, FTR Hqr SLG Shri Matilal Roy, AFO (Vety)SHQ Gangtok Shri Shiv Om, 2I/C 16th Bn, Kokrajhar Shri M. Brojen Singh, A.C15th Bn BGN Shri Sukumar Chakraborty, AC(Min) SHQ BGN Insp (GD) Deba Saikia 31st Bn Gossaigaon Shri Gopal Singh Sajwan, AFO (Medic) AO Udalguri Shri Kishori Lal, AC(GD)42nd Bn Shri Dhiraj Pathania, AC(GD) 47th Bn ASI (Medic) Kishori Lal 48th Bn SI(GD) Shyam Lal 52nd Bn (SHQ Spl Ops) Bhilai CT(Cobbler) Ram Saran Ram 52nd Bn HC(GD) Dinesh Kumar Gautam, SSB Academy SNR Shri Rakesh Sinha, 2I/C 13th Bn SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 55 Shri Kamal Kand, 2I/C 59th Bn Shri Vikas Marwah, SAO SHQ, Gangtok Insp(GD) D.P. Chandra 21st Bn SI(GD) Upender Singh 14th Bn SI(GD) Pardeep Kumar 20th Bn ASI(Tele) Ravi G.M SHQ Gangtok CT(GD) Dharamveer Singh 12th Bn CT(GD) Jitender Kumar 12th Bn CT(GD) Sunil Dutt 12th Bn CT(GD) Mukesh Singh 12th Bn Sh. Somit Joshi, Comdt CI&JW, School Gwaldam Shri Sunil Kumar, AC 4th Bn Shri Shekhar Pratap Singh, AC 2nd Bn SI(GD) Joma Philip TC, Salonibari HC(GD) Vijeyendra Singh 4th Bn Shri Hirishikesh Kumar, AC Ftr Hqr, Patna HC(Driver) Mahesh Kumar Ftr Hqr, Patna CT(GD) Girijesh Kumar 22nd Bn CT(GD) Suresh Bahadur 22nd Bn HC(GD) Rajesh Kumar 31st Bn HC(GD) Kh. Manaoba Singh 41st Bn HC(GD) L.Ranjan Singh 41st Bn HC(GD) A. Joy Kumar Singh 41st Bn HC(GD) H.Govinda Singh 41st Bn CT(GD) Atif Rasool 41st Bn CT(GD) Pradeep Basumatary 41st Bn CT(GD) St. Thang Kom 41st Bn CT(GD) Abbasi Muzaffar 41st Bn CT(GD) Malick Asit Kumar 41st Bn CT(GD) Ranadip Das 41st Bn CT(GD) Th. Lukhoi Singh 41st Bn CT(GD) O. Bijeshor Singh 41st Bn CT(GD) H. Bishojit Singh 41st Bn CT(GD) Pankaj Kumar 41st Bn CT(GD) Ranjit Karforma 41st Bn CT(GD) Ng. Jit Kumar Singh 41st Bn CT(GD) David Chik Baraik 41st Bn CT(GD) Manoj Kumar Rabha 41st Bn CT(GD) Arvinder 7th Bn CT(GD) Sanjeev Kumar 7th Bn CT(GD) Randhir Singh TC Sapri SI(GD) Rajesh Kumar TC Sapri CT(GD) Ajay Yadav 54th Bn BGN Shri S.S.Negi, Stenographer FHQ HC(GD) Ram Lal 25th Bn Ghitorni HC(MT) Kuldeep Singh FHQ CT(GD) Kurayya Reddy FHQ CT(GD) Hawa Singh FHQ 55 10/23/2015 6:29:02 PM Environment My Campus Green Campus I n an effort to create greener and cleaner sprawling campuses of SSB a campaign was unleashed with a catchphrase ‘My Campus Green Campus’ to enliven our conscience to ‘live in sync with nature’ and ‘not live at the cost of nature’. The catchphrase energized our personnel across scores of Training Campuses, Battalion Headquarters, Sector Headquarters, Frontier Headquarters, etc. All the offices got into plantation mode and planted fruit bearing, wood yielding, medicinal plants, etc. In all, 24,276 saplings were planted in the units and Training Centres across the Indo-Nepal and Bhutan borders. Frontier-wise plantation details are as under:S/ No of Saplings Frontier No. Planted 1. Ranikhet 1149 2. Lucknow 1264 3. Patna 7050 4. Siliguri 2490 5. Guwahati 10408 6. SHQ Bhilai (CG) 612 7. SHQ Srinagar (J&K) 113 8. TCs/CSD 1190 Total 24276 56 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 56 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:07 PM Insight Organization of Secret Intelligence Agencies in Ancient India I K. L. Puri Joint Area Organiser (Int) ndian history illustrates that ancient Indians had gained great expertise in the field of Intelligence Trade Craft. The techniques and operational methods adopted by them were highly advanced, and can be usefully emulated in the modern age of Intelligence trade craft. The techniques of manipulating public opinion adopted by modern intelligence system were propounded by Chanakya several centuries ago. Intelligence was an indispensable feature and integral part of an efficient administration and of a sound foreign policy. It kept the rulers updated with the activities, afflictions, and operations of political adversaries, their disloyal and disgruntled elements, fifth columnists and foreign agents in their midst, also the strength and intentions of all foreign power. The secret service department became a permanent feature of the state and was organised in the most 'uninhibited manner'. The blue-print on espionage prepared by Chanakya has remained a model for successive generations. Various aspects of the organization of a secret agency enumerated in the Arthasastra are briefly touched upon here. ancient India were considered as a tool of governance. Secret agents were considered as ‘eyes of the king’. Structure of Intelligence setup: Category of Agents: The Arthasastra mentions two wings of ‘secret service’, viz. ‘Samstha’ and ‘Sancara’. The agents belonging to Samstha (Stationary) were stationed in the Establishment financed by the State. These agents were used to collect, collate and transmit the information received from other agents in coded language. The Sancaras(roving) moved from place to place depending on professional requirements. Both types of agents were permanent state employees on fixed salaries. Some agents were employed on temporary basis for a specific task and paid, Espionage: accordingly. The spymasters of the two wings headed Espionage was called the second oldest their respective cadre of agents, and profession in the Indian Vedas. Secret Agencies in controlled their operations. The members of one group were not aware of the existence of the other. This classification of Chanakya has been followed in India throughout the successive centuries. In addition to these agents the Chancellor, who was in charge of revenue collection and security had his own intelligence network. The Intelligence Officer operating under cover was in charge of the SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 57 57 10/23/2015 6:29:07 PM intelligence unit. Other static agents operate under the supervision of Intelligence Officer. The mobile agents were further classified as follows. The most ubiquitous agent was termed as Secret Agent who was used for general purpose. The Secret Agents were everywhere, both inside the country and in foreign countries, adopting a cover which was appropriate to the location. The next were Assassins, who were used mainly to kill enemy chieftains and kings, secretly. Poisoners, Wandering Nuns and Ascetics were the other categories. Clandestine agents were deputed for numerous purposes within the country, surveillance on high ranking officials and population. To prevent subversion by enemy, trapping criminals and detecting anti-social elements, psychological war against the enemy. Clandestine agents had extra legal protection and powers. Motivation of Sources: Motivation of persons to cater intelligence is directly proportionate to their weakness for sex and money, besides the burning desire of revenge or insatiable hunger for power. The spymasters of ancient India exploited these weaknesses to their fullest advantage and even the modern intelligence agencies heavily depend on these considerations. Chanakya advocated that the weak should be subjugated by means of conciliation and gifts, the strong by means of dissension and force. All Agents were honoured and rewarded by the king. Recruitment and Training of Secret Agents: A study of Arthasastra, the Mahabharata, and the Ramayana reveals that there was no fixed source of recruitment of secret agents. Modern intelligence services generally resort to three main sources of recruitment, the academic world, the armed services and the under-world. This was also the pattern followed in ancient India. After recruitment, the 58 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 58 secret agents were put through a rigorous training in the techniques of adopting disguises, changing appearances, science of signaling, secret writing, detection and identification of criminals, manipulating public opinion and creating dissensions in the enemy ranks. A courageous and sharp student shall be trained to be an Intelligence Officer. He shall be well rewarded with honour and money. Honest and intelligent persons shall be recruited to act as spies. These agents, having been provided with plenty of money and assistants, shall pursue an occupation at the places assigned to them. Control and Supervision: According to Chanakya, the institution of spies as an organization did not function under a unified command. The spies and secret agents worked under their respective heads of department, and also directly under the king. It must have been difficult for the king to personally handle the comprehensive and complicated department of intelligence. According to the Arthasastra, the department of external affairs, which was covering military intelligence, was managed by the king with the help of his Foreign Minister and the Commander-in-Chief of Army. The agents detailed to cover the Senior Officers of the Central Government certainly reported to the king directly. In the far-flung areas of extensive kingdoms and in view of poor means of communication, the action especially in times of war had to be taken by men on the spot and not by the king who may be at a place far away from the field of action. In foreign countries the spies were kept under the control and supervision of ambassadors who scrutinized their reports and directed intelligence operations. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:07 PM who is consistently unreliable shall be eliminated. Communication of Intelligence: Intelligence not properly and promptly conveyed and which cannot be acted upon loses its value and validity. Besides this, Chanakya recommends the use of coded language and signals. Interception of Mail: Selection and Infiltration of Targets: Chanakya, in a very subtle manner and with an intimate knowledge of human psychology, selected his targets in foreign lands depending on their weaknesses and motivation. He advised secret agents to concentrate on targets: Among those who are dissatisfied with the rulers or had been humiliated or exiled; Who have not been compensated for their expenditure. Who have been deprived of their rightful inheritance to office. Whose women have been molested by force. Who were wrongly imprisoned. Whose property had been confiscated. Who are prone to blackmail due to some weakness. Double-Agent Operation: ‘Double Agents’ were used for creating dissensions and confusion among the confederates of the enemy. They floated false documents, got them seized from the possession of the enemy’s army chiefs and thus weakened the enemy. ‘Double Agents’ were used to winning over the confidence of their adopted masters by sacrificing a few exposed, treacherous, disaffected or inefficient spies. Payment of Sources: The secret agents were facilitated with money and honour. The sources were paid both in cash and kind, besides receiving extraordinary courtesies and favours. It was also recommended that secret agents not only be rewarded for the job done by them but, also, in the event of repeated mistakes, silent punishment-death-be awarded to them. Any agent SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 59 In the ancient period, since intelligence was communicated through pre-determined signals and with the assistance of pigeons, secret agents must have made elaborate arrangements to intercept these messages. Assessment of Information: The Arthasastra cautioned against the placing of reliance on agents without proper corroboration. It is repeatedly emphasized that all aspects of a report must be gone through, including the source of information, the mode of its collection and the past performance of a source before it is accepted. Briefing and debriefing of secret agents was an elaborate exercise, and they were trained to be precise, accurate and truthful in reporting. Any information corroborated by three spies shall be taken to be true. Intelligence Analysis: Kautilya states that in the realm of statecraft, there are three types of knowledge. i) Immediate knowledge based on what the ruler himself sees and hears. ii) Indirect knowledge, based on what the ruler is being briefed by ministers, spies, diplomats or other ‘experts’ about occurrences which are distant in space and time, that is the product of intelligence analysis. iii) Knowledge inferred from immediate and mediated knowledge with respect to future developments and the ruler’s own indented actions, that is, intelligence assessments. This statement about the three variants of knowledge in statecraft in the Arthashastra is most significant with respect to the methodology of intelligence analysis and assessment as well as strategic planning. Kautilya argues that all three types 59 10/23/2015 6:29:08 PM of knowledge need to be deliberated by the ruler in conclave with his close advisers. The incoming information must be reviewed. Kautilya insists that adequate analysis of intelligence reports depends on collective deliberation. vanquish an adversary, had been greatly perfected in ancient India. Secret practices for sabotage were advocated by Chanakya to ensure victory. As a preface to sabotage, he suggests the creation of an atmosphere congenial to arousing terror, fear, demoralization, disappointment and loss of confidence among the enemy ranks. Prior to launching a full-scale assault on the enemy fort, Chanakya suggests implementation of secret measures to weaken its defences not only physically but in all respects. These include, prevention of sowing the fields, destruction of the standing crops and cutting of the enemy’s supply lines. He also advises free and uninhibited use of poison in the articles used by the enemy. Working Under Cover: The institution of espionage in ancient India, like modern times, required secret agents to work under some kind of ‘cover’ to preserve secrecy. Chanakya institutionalized the art of working under the most ingenious ‘covers’. The most common disguises recommended by him were those of ascetic, medic, merchant, artisan, artiste, cook, barber, etc. Chanakya recommends the use of women as effective tools of espionage particularly, those who were engaged in The employment of Visakanyas: harlotry. Secret Agencies in ancient India had perfected very Counter-Intelligence: ingenious techniques to subvert the interests of their A counter-intelligence operation is directed at monarchs. Besides using the nascent technological discovering the identities and methods of foreign spies advancement available to them, they exploited human and intelligence officers working for enemy. One of the weakness for sex to achieve royal objectives. Visakanya most important duties of the Secret Service in ancient is a unique feature of the Indian genius to poison the India was to counteract the activities of such agents monarch. These venomous beauties can be classified, operating within the country. Chanakya recommends as follows:that secret agents should discover foreign spies by A damsel whose body is saturated with gradual operating at the places of entertainment, conclaves of doses of poison, and who is likely to transmit poison people, in gardens and public places, and the houses from her body to another person coming in contact of prominent citizens. with her. Disinformation and Dissension: It is used to create disharmony and distrust among the enemy’s friends, ill-will among his allies, loss of confidence in their leadership and disruption by psychological means his capacity and will to fight. Chanakya had perfected the technique of disinformation and highly eulogized the use of dissension in enemy’s ranks for winning a battle without any military action. His winning an extensive empire for his student Chandragupta Maurya without fighting any mentionable battle is unparalleled in history. A woman who treacherously captivates the heart of a person, and then mixes poison in his food or drink. A girl who is so much poisoned or infected with disease that she is likely to convey her poison or disease to the person coming in contact with her. A woman suffering from Venereal disease or, in the latest situation one suffering from AIDS is a Visakanya of this kind. Ancient Kautilya-Arthashastra is a classical work of statecraft and a pioneering text of intelligence studies. The modern intelligence setup in India requires Sabotage: holistic review and should be tailored indigenously The technique of sabotage, which the political instead of following and borrowing British and USA strategists consider as the penultimate means to models. 60 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 60 SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:08 PM Cultural Rejuvenation SSB Gangtok Adopts to Invigorate Culture S iliguri Frontier’s Gangtok SHQ has got off the block first, to create its own cultural team and record programmes on Doordarshan as desired by Shri B D Sharma, IPS DG, SSB. Under the guidance of Shri Kuldiep Singh IPS, IG, Siliguri Frontier, all Battalions and Area Office’s were advised to start their own cultural teams to nurture not only their own talent, but, go the extra mile to provide concepts for DD/AIR to record interesting places, occasions, celebrations, art forms and cultural events, historic personalities, artists, performers, etc., of the region about whom there has been SSB personnel performing traditional Nepali Dance at Doordarshan Studio’s Gangtok Sikkim no coverage or elaborate coverage on Prasar Bharati performed very well which made the Programme media units. Director of DD compliment them that their Under the watchful eyes of Shri Rup Singh performance was better than the professional groups DIG Gangtok, Shri Manoj Kumar Singh, Second-inin Gangtok. The same group had performed the Bhutia Command 36th Bn Gangtok created the cultural team and Nepali dance during the Sandiksha Exhibition comprising of 32 members. Some are from the state, in Feb 2015 in New Delhi, the Flag Off Ceremony but, most of them belong to different parts of the of the ‘Discovering India with SSB’ Study Tour in nation. Yet, they have adopted the Bhutia, Lepcha and Gangtok and in the presence of Chief Minister and Nepali dances so well that they were all invited to the other State Ministers at Dentam,West Sikkim during studios of Doordarshan, Gangtok on 24th March 15 white board and library books distribution ceremony. for recording the dances. In less than a year, this troupe has become the much With authentic costumes and effects the boys sought after group. Traditional Bhutia Dance SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 61 Traditional Lepcha Dance 61 10/23/2015 6:29:11 PM VeterinaryCivicAction An overview of Veterinary Endeavours As per reports received from field units category wise animal population in the A.O.R. of SSB is as under:Sl. No. Animals / Birds Treated 26,45,935 Equine 7,724 Sheep/Goat 17,44,083 Swine 3,93,070 Canine 81,771 Backyard Poultry 35,69,649 Total 84,43,232 Veterinary Civic Action work undertaken in he Veterinary Civic Action Programme was last five years in the remote village under the A.O.R. introduced in SSB, in the year 1989. With the of SSB is as under :induction of Veterinary Officers and trained Cost of Animals Para Veterinary Staff, free of cost effective veterinary Animals Villages Vet Med. / Birds Year Vaccinated Benefited Utilized health cover for livestock and poultry owned by remote Treated (in Lakhs) rural border population under area of operation of 10,098 2,634 30.00 SSB became a reality. Since then, it is continuously 2010-11 2,00,574 7,575 1,398 47.02 being undertaken even after the role of SSB changed 2011-12 1,349,07 from a stay behind force to a border guarding force 2012-13 1,95,147 3,750 1,815 62.30 on INB (2002) and on IBB (2004). The Veterinary 2013-14 1,39,274 2,699 1,417 39.81 Civic Action programme is being done by rendering 89,227 769 1,341 39.54 necessary preventive/curative veterinary measures 2014-15 The Border villages are very remotely located and spreading awareness with regard to hygienic management/nutritional requirements of livestock and Veterinary and Animal Husbandry facilities and poultry, their ailments/diseases prevention and provided by respective State Government and other subsequent treatment. The VCA programme so far such agencies are very sparsely and scarcely available. has been extremely popular programme among rural Efforts have been made by SSB in identifying various border populace and has tremendously helped our common disease in numerous species of domestic force in winning heart, mind and confidence of those animals and their season wise prevalence in the border populations which in return has helped our field, so that we could procure and provide specific force tremendously for smoothly discharging our medicines both as preventive and curative measures. SSB also educates border youth for adopting various assigned duties. animal husbandry practices such as Poultry Keeping, Recently, information with regard to Pig Rearing, Dairy Farming, Goat Rearing, etc., to prevalence of various livestock diseases in various generate self employment and thereby improve their geoclimatic conditions under area of operations of SSB on Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders was socio-economic conditions. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bovine T collected from all the five Frontiers and a survey was made to assess the livestock population in those areas. 62 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 62 Report by - Dr. S.K. Tiwari , DIG(Vet) & Dr. A.V. Gawai, Commandant (Vet) SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:12 PM Medical Civic Action An overview of Medical Endeavours M edical Civic Action Programme uniquely known as ‘MCA’ has regularly been conducted since 1966 by Medical Wing. Under the banner of MCA, SSB undertook various programmes in order to promote and integrate the border population. Medical Wing organises MCA in co-ordination with other SSB wings during Samajik Chetna Abhiyan and public awareness programmes in border areas. Medical Officers and Para-medical staff actively participate in all these programmes and render free medical treatment to border area population. l Medical Seminar-Cum-CME Medical Seminar-cum-CME are being organized annually in all Frontier Hqrs, Composite Hospital and major Training Centers to refresh professional knowledge of Medical Officers and update themselves with the advancement in the field of medical science. Eminent medical professionals from well known medical institutions and doctors of sister organizations/ army are invited to these CME as panel members and speakers, who share their knowledge and experience to participant Medical Officers for better treatment. CME was held at MTC, SSB, Shimla on 13 July 2015 and was chaired by Dr. Surendra Pal, ADG (Medical) CAPFs (MHA) and Smt. Renuka Mishra, IPS, IG (Pers&Trg) was present. l Medical Coverage for Holy Amarnath Yatris This year, SSB got the chance to provide medical cover for holy Amarnath Yatra pilgrims. Our Medical Officers alongwith Para-medical staffs from different field rendered treatment to devotees. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 63 l Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery SSB strives to help the underprivileged children, who need free of cost cleft lip and cleft palate surgery. Children have been identified from border population and medical wing has been facilitating their surgery free of cost at specialized centres through SMILE TRAIN INDIA, an NGO working for the cause. l Pulse Polio Immunization Programme A large number of children are being immunized under SSB’s Periodical Pulse Polio Immunization programme in coordination with State and Health Authorities. l Composite Hospitals in SSB Three 50 Bedded Composite Hospitals are functioning in SSB at Gorakhpur, Purnea and Tezpur. All Composite Hospitals are equipped with modern and sophisticated medical/diagnostic equipments. Various specialists are appointed in all CHs on contractual basis. De-addiction Centre is also functioning at C.H. SSB, Gorakhpur. Apart from this, 10 bedded hospitals are fully functional in all Battalions and Training Centres. l Adoption of Leprosy Patients Jeevan Deep Kusht Ashram, R.K. Puram in New Delhi has been adopted by SSB. Free medical treatment is being rendered regularly to 56 leprosy patients and their families, which was hugely appreciated. l Cashless Treatment at Speciality / Super Speciality Hospitals Speciality/ Super Speciality treatment is being provided to SSB personnel and their dependent family members on cashless basis. For this purpose, a number of prominent super speciality hospitals have been recognized by CGHS and empanelled by SSB at FHQ and FTR level. Apart from the above, a number of awareness camps on Prevention of HIV & AIDS, hygiene and sanitation, various communicable diseases are also being organized by field units. Medical Dte/M.I. Room at FHQ got the 1st Prize under Swachh Bharat Mission competition held among various branches. -Report by : Dr. Pradeep Joshi, Commandant (Medical) 63 10/23/2015 6:29:13 PM ‘kS{kf.kd Hkze.k Lk’kL= lhek cy dk ,d lkFkZd ,oa lQy dk;ZØe Hkkjr&usiky dh 1751 fd-ehyEch lhek rFkk 699 fd-ehyEch Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ij cls xk¡oksa ds uo;qodksa o uo;qofr;ksa ds fofHkUu ny] ,l-,l-chvf/kdkfj;ksa ds laj{k.k esa ns”k ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa Hkze.k dj Kku vtZu dj ns”k dh izxfr o fodkl dks le> jgs gSaA Lk”kL= lhek cy dh lhek {ks= esa tu fodkl dh fofHkUu ;kstukvksa ds lkFk&lkFk Jh nhid dqekj egkfujh{kd ¼izpkyu ,oa vklwpuk½ flfDde ls vk;s “kS{kf.kd ny ^^”kS{kf.kd Hkze.k** ;kstuk cgqr ds lnL;ksa ls cy eq[;ky; es okrkZ djrs gq, gh yksdfiz; gSA bl ;kstuk esa “ eS igyh ckj jsy esa cSBh] cgqr vPNk yxk] cM+s cktkj vkSj bekjrsa ns[khA lc vius ek¡&cki dks crkÅ¡xh&,s’o;kZjk;A “ ;s mn~xkj izdV fd;s flfDde ds igkM+h xk¡o& eqdjax] iksLV&nsUrke] ftyk&xhftax] if”pe flfDde ls vk;h uo;qorh us vkSj blh izdkj ds fopkj o Hkkouk;sa Fkh mu lHkh 30 uo;qofr;ksa dh tks fd flfDde ls yxh Hkkjr&usiky o Hkkjr&HkwVku lhek ds xk¡oksa ls ,l-,l-chds }kjk vk;ksftr “kS{kf.kd Hkze.k dk;ZØe ds rgr ubZ fnYyh igq¡ph FkhA Lk”kL= lhek cy ds eq[;ky; esa Jh ch-Mh-“kekZ] egkfuns”kd bu ;qofr;ksa ds ny ls fey jgs Fks rks lcus vius&vius fopkj vyx&vyx rjg ls izdV fd;sA ,d ny mRrj izns”k ds lhekorhZ xk¡o ls rks nwljk ny mRrjk[k.M dh lhekUr igkfM+;ksa ls rks rhljk fcgkj ds lhekUr xk¡oksa ls A 64 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 64 ;qokvksa dh Hkkxhnkjh vkSj Hkze.k ds Ik”pkr fodkl ds izfr muds utfj;s esa cnyko dks bu {k=ksa esa tkdj eglwl fd;k tk ldrk gSA f”k{kk dh vksj mudk >qdko c<+ jgk gSA ns”k ds fodkl dh rLohj ns[kdj mUgsa izsj.kk fey jgh gSA Cky us o’kZ 2014&15 esa yxHkx ` 37.11 yk[k bl ;kstuk esa [kpZ fd;s ftlls lhekUr {ks= ds ;qod&;qofr;ksa dks ns”k Hkze.k ls ykHk izkIr gqvk gSA bl o’kZ Hkh bl ;kstuk ds rgr vkradokn o uDlyokn ls ihfM+r {ks=ks ds ;qod&;qofr;ksa ds fy;s fo”ks’k iz;kl fd;s tk jgs gSaA egkfujh{kd ,oa miegkfujh{kd rFkk vU; vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk cy eq[;ky; esa mÙkjk[k.M ls vk;s “kS{kf.kd ny ds lnL; SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:15 PM lkekftd nkf;Roksa ds fuoZgu esa vxz.kh Hkwfedk l VMok xzkeh.k fo|ky;] dks;ykokl] cyjkeiqj] m-iz- esa ,l-,l-ch- }kjk ckfydkvksa ds fy, fufeZr “kkSpky; ”kL= lhek cy] Hkkjr&ussiky lhek ij tgk¡ lqj{kk] rLdjh jksdus] tkyh eqnzk ,oa ekuo rLdjh dks fu;af=r djus tSls vijk/kksa ij izHkkoh fu;a=.k djus esa lQy gqvk gS ogha lhekorhZ xkWaoksa esa lkekftd fodkl dk;kZsa dks xfr iznku djrs gq, viuk Hkjiwj lg;ksx iznku dj jgk gSA gky gh esa iz/kkuea=h tu&/ku ;kstuk ds rgr lhekUr eq[;ky; y[kuÅ us tgk¡ cSadksa dh enn ls rdjhcu 1]31]708 yksxksa ds [kkrs [kqyok, ogha xzkeh.ktuksa dks (ftudk vkt rd dksbZ cSad [kkrk ugh Fkk) ns”k dh vkfFkZd eq[; /kkjk ls tksM+us esa visf{kr lg;ksx fd;kA blds lkFk gh cy fofHkUu lkekftd dk;ksZa ds nkf;Rokssa dk fuoZgu djus esa vxzlj gSA dks xksn fy;k gS ogha 9oh okfguh] cyjkeiqj dh dEiuh dks;ykckl us VMok xzkeh.k fo|ky; esa ckfydkvksa ds fy, 'kkSpky; dk fuekZ.k djok dj ,d vPNh 'kq:vkr dh gS] lkFk gh lkFk ckdh fo|ky;ksa esa 'kkSpky;ksa ds fuekZ.k dk dk;Z izxfr ij gS ftuesa ih-,l- /kksjkgk ¼izFke okfguh egkjktxat½] jktdh; izkFkfed fo|ky; djesuh ¼f}rh; okfguh fl}kFkZuxj½] izkFkfed fo|ky; jkeuxj dkaMk ¼59oh okfguh] ukuikjk½] vkfnA Hkkjr&usiky lhek ds bl fiNM+s {ks= esa LoPNrk vfHk;ku dh fn”kk esa ;g ,l-,l-ch- dk ,d egRoiw.kZ dne ekuk tk jgk gSA m/kj] LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku ds vUrxZr ‘uks esal ySaM ¼No Man’s Land½’ ij l”kL= lhek cy o usiky l”kL= cy ds deZpkjh la;qDr :i lss lQkbZ vfHk;ku esa viuk ;ksxnku ns jgs gSa rkfd nksuksa ns”kksa ds chp dk LFkku lkQ lqFkjk fn[kkbZ iMs+A bl vfHk;ku ls vkilh laokn o lkeatL; Hkh izxk< gks jgk gS] tksfd lqj{kk dh n`f’V ls egRoiw.kZ gSA xr fnuksa l”kL= lhek cy us ;g r; fd;k fd gj dEiuh vius dk;Z {ks= esa ,d izkFkfed fo|ky; dks vaxhdkj ¼Adopt½ djs vkSj ogk¡ vko”;d cqfu;knh <kWaps tSls 'kkSpky;ksa dk fuekZ.k vkSj ikjLifjd lg;ksx ls ogkWa ty lqfo/kk miyC/k djkuk bR;kfn esa lg;ksx djsA bl fu.kZ; ds rgr ,l-,l-ch- us tgk¡ vHkh rd 48 fo|ky;ksa SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 65 Hkkjr&usiky lhek ij fLFkr xk¡oksa esa fo|ky;ksa dh 65 10/23/2015 6:29:16 PM vc rd ,sls 23 O;fDr;ksa dk Lekby Vªsu] ,u-thvks- ds lkFk feydj eq¶r vkWijs”ku djk;k tk pqdk gSA Lekby Vªsu ds izca/kd Jh euq JhokLro us ,l-,l-ch- dh iz”kalk djrs gq, dgk fd xk¡o ls O;fDr;ksa dks <wa< dj ykuk vkSj vkWijs”ku ds ckn lqjf{kr xk¡o rd igqWapkuk dksbZ vklku dke ugh gS exj bldks ,l-,l-ch- us lgt Hkko ls iw.kZ fd;kA bl tUetkr fod`fr ls NqVdkjk feyus ds ckn xzkeh.ktu cgqr [kq”k gSaA lhekUr eq[;ky; y[kuÅ ds miegkfujh{kd Jh usS;~;j ,p- [kku Lkhek ij fLFkr fo|ky; es v/;kid dk dk;Z djrh gq;h ,l-,l-ch-dehZ us dgk fd ge ,sls lHkh cPpksa] izkS<+ O;fDr;ksa dks fLFkfr ns[krs gq;s lhekUr y[kuÅ us f”k{kk lq/kkj ds {ks= esa ,d cM+k dne mBkrs gq, Ldwyksa esa vius deZpkfj;ksa ftuesa iq#"k vkSj efgyk nksuksa 'kkfey gS] dks vaxhd`r fo|ky;ksa esa v/;kiu gsrq Hkstuk 'kq: fd;k gS D;ksfd dbZ fo|ky;ksa es f”k{kdksa dh la[;k cgqr de gSA ,l-,l-ch- deZpkfj;ksa ds bl fu”kqYd 'kSf{kd ;ksxnku ls f”k{kk esa visf{kr lq/kkj gksxk] ,slh mEehn dh tkuh pkfg,A l”kL= lhek cy] egkfuns”kd] Jh ch-Mh'kekZ dh izsj.kk ls lhekUr y[kuÅ us vius tufgr dk;kZsa dks vkxs c<krs gq, nwj&njkt ds xk¡oksa tSls xk¡o [kqlyh ¼cgjkbp½] lSu[ksM+k ¼y[kheiqj[khjh½ vkfn ls ,sls cPpksa ,oa izkS< O;fDr;ksa dks <wa< fudkyk ftuds gksaB ,oa rkyw tUe ls fod`r FksA tu&/ku ;kstuk esa lg;ksx djrs gq;s ,l-,l-ch vf/kdkjh <wa<dj mudh dq:irk dks ltZjh ds ek/;e ls gVkus ds iz;kl tkjh j[kssaxsA bl izdkj l”kL= lhek cy vkt vius lqj{kk nkf;Rokas ds lkFk&lkFk lkekftd o tu fodkl ds nkf;Roksa dk fuoZgu iwjh rUe;rk ls dj lhekokfl;ksa ds eu o efLr’d ij vkilh izse] lg;ksx vkSj lkSgknZ dh Hkkouk fodflr djus esa lQy gks jgk gSA bl izdkj dh fofHkUu lkekftd xfrfof/k;ksa ls cy dk vke tuksa ls lkFkZd laokn o vkilh lEcU/k izxk< gq;s gSaA Hkkjr&usiky lhek ij usiky izgfj;ks ds lkFk l;qDr :i ls lQkbZ vfHk;ku es ,l-,l-ch 66 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 66 fjiksVZ &,-ds-foDlu] lgk;d izpkj vf/kdkjh] lhekUr eq[;ky; y[kuÅ SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:20 PM Sandiksha rushes Relief Material to Quake Victims in Nepal Smt Kiran Sharma President Sandiksha and members alongwith the items being sent to Nepal S ashastra Seema Bal Wives’ Welfare Association, sent in two truckloads of grocery items containing grains, milk powder, tea leaf, etc., to Kathmandu for the earthquake victims. Smt Kiran Sharma, President Sandiksha with members of SSB Wives Welfare Association sent the relief material along with 12 personnel under the supervision of Sub-Inspector Joginder Singh from 25th Battalion, Ghitorni, New Delhi on 07th May 2015. These trucks entered Nepal through Sonauli border. These items were in addition to the Relief Sandiksha members checking the items before despatching SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 67 Camps run by SSB on Indo-Nepal border for hundreds of victims from remote areas of Nepal. Free Food, medical and rehabilitation assistance was provided. During her visit to Ranikhet Frontier from 8th to 10th May 2015 Sandiksha President Smt. Kiran Sharma handed over relief materials to the District Magistrate Kanchanpur, Nepal on behalf of Sandiksha, Ranikhet Frontier. Units of Sandiksha under different Frontiers of SSB also sent relief material to the quake victims of Nepal. Sandiksha President Smt Kiran Sharma handing over relief materials to the Truck laden with relief material thatKanchanpur went to Nepal District Magistrate Nepal 67 10/23/2015 6:29:21 PM E-Governance Sandip Chaudhuri FO (CC) FTR HQR, SSB, Siliguri government to government government to business. E lectronic Government has become one of the most important issues of the modern age. The IT infrastructure has made direct participation of a common man in the Government matters with access to all the information he needs E-governance is the ideal government system. It is transparent and fast decision making process. E-Government solutions are open systems and are exposed to more and different risks from traditional systems. E-governance is the application of information and communication technologies to transform the efficiency, effectiveness, transparency and accountability of informational & transactional exchanges with in government, between government and government agencies of National, State and Local levels and to empower citizens through access and use of Information. What is E-Governance? The word “electronic” in the term e-governance implies technology driven governance. E-governance is the application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) for delivering government services, exchange of information communication transactions, integration between the employees with the Controlling Officers. Generally four basic models are available – government to citizen government to employees, 68 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 68 Why E-Governance? • Access of information • Transparency • Economic • Global • Lack of Key Person Components of E-Governance • Technological • Social • Cultural • Psychological • Service Objectives of E-Governance • To build an informed environment • To increase interaction • To bring transparency • To make work accountable • To reduce the cost • Speed work Benefits of E-Governance • Better Access of information • Quality Service • Simplicity • Efficiency • Accountability • Expanded • Lack of Key Person First step of e-governance is establishment of infrastructure in the office in such a way that all the information that is being generated is properly processed and stored in appropriate form. The stored information must also be updated periodically. Movement of File / Letter: Computerization eliminates the need of physical movement of files since they are accessible to all the functionaries at the same time. Any person who has SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:21 PM to process the file can make the appropriate entries and the next functionary in line will have the updated file on his PC, instantaneously. A major advantage of this system is that the files cannot go under a big file on the table, another significant gain from the system is that whole progress is transparent which makes the decision impartial. Good government must also be able to establish a good control over the entire machinery as well as over the various events that takes place in the office. Example of One e-Governance model technically: To establish e-Governance in this organisation in Frontier level. We have to install one Domain Server with Exchange. Names of officers and employee are to be added in Active Directory and configured in exchange for mailing. Generally, all computers, installed in Frontier Headquarters office are in LAN. We have to configure all computers under domain. Whenever we configure computer under domain, it is automatically configured with exchange through outlook. All computers are the clients of the Server. From any client we can move file, letter, etc., to our Senior Officers. Senior officers may correct the letter and also give instruction/suggestion/decision through his/her computer. One can see the date and time for each movement of file. so on. All movement through computer and after final decision, the dealing clerk must print out the documents and to be kept in the file. Soft copy of all Note sheet and documents are also available in the server. For backup of the data of the server, there is a provision to make it automatic to its other part of hard driver of Server as well as in another computer in the LAN. Two hard drives should be installed in the server so that one drive as mirror of other, then the data in the server is always secure. In addition, there should be one extra hard drive of 1 TB in the server, having required space for each branch, so that all branch may keep their record (which is safe and secured) in the server. Access power of the record is under restriction i.e. according to the access level. We may send message to Control Room / Telecom Branch through LAN and also Control Room / Telecom Branch may send messages received from other unit to any officer or branch through LAN. Besides this, if we install one Network Printer in the LAN, then we can take out Hard copy from the network printer by giving command from any computer of LAN. This will fecilitate withdrawal of printers from all except Senior Officer. This will fecilitate the prospects for a paperless office thus saving money on paper, storage equipments, spaces in the office premises, ensuring security of documents, and tampering too. Beside this, if we may configure Organisation Unit (OU) and public folder, then we can give the power of access to each individual e.g. Branch officer can access the all document of his/her branch but not other branch. Staff Officer can access all the This model may extend to any SSB Unit by using existing documents of the branches, which are under him/ MPLS Line, The Frontier Hqr may extend the same her. I.G. can access all documents of all branches and communication with SHQs, BNs and Area Offices. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 69 69 10/23/2015 6:29:22 PM e-Transfer Application System e -Transfer Application System (e-TAS) software is developed In-House at FHQ Pers Branch without any assistance of outside vendors. ASP.Net and SQL 2008 R2 are used as front end and back end platform. This is a web based application and can be accessed through Internet/ Intranet. Initially e-TAS will be accessed only through WAN connected computers. This website can be best viewed in 1366 x 768 screen resolution (Recommended in window 7 and window 8) in all popular browsers i.e., Google Chrome, Mozilla Fire Fox, Opera, Safari. Access to the software is Login based and according to hierarchy i.e., Units, Sectors, Frontiers and FHQ as well as work distribution of dealing hands. Unique Identification Number (UID) is mandatory for operating e-TAS software. The system will run on the database already available in PIMS software to access the live data fed by the Unit concerned. e-TAS P. Chinhara AD (Pers-V), FHQ the speed of the whole process from application stage to issue of orders. Any employee of SSB can apply for transfer on the prescribed form. The Transfer Application Form can be downloaded from e-TAS software as well as SSB Portal / WEB site. The flow chart of the software is as under:l Application submitted by the applicant for : 4 Annual Transfer 4 Compassionate Ground (Weekly Transfer) l Conceptulization l As Is the procedure at present, the applicants submit hardcopy of transfer applications to the Unit Heads under whom the applicant is currently posted. Office staff enters all data into excel / word file and also maintain a record in manual register. Hardcopy of l format along with original copy of transfer applications and supporting documents submitted by the applicants are forwarded to Force Hqrs, through proper channel l i.e., routed through Sector DIG and Frontier IG, duly recommended by them. Cadre controlling branches at FHQ scrutinize the applications and vacancy positions and then prepare the data in excel file. l Repetitive data entries in excel / word file is being done at different levels i.e., Unit, Sector, Frontier and Force Hqrs, which is a tedious and time taking job l and results in massive wastage of paper and printer cartridges. Therefore, a team comprising of Insp(Min) Parag Purohit and SI(Commn) Surendra Kumar Pal were entrusted to develop a software to simplify this complex process. Accordingly, after much efforts, e-TAS has l been developed and made functional w.e.f., 1st August 2015. Objective e-TAS will eliminate all manual intervention and increase l 70 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 70 Innovations On receipt of the application at Unit Hqrs, the receiver / despatcher will enter UID of the applicant and after verification generate a Token number in the system and provide acknowledgement to the applicant. Dealing Hand of Transfer desk will feed transfer details as requested by the applicants i.e., 3 choices of posting, Grounds of Transfer, etc., to submit to Heads of the Unit. The applications will be examined and recommended by Heads of the Units, it will be automatically forwarded to Sector DIG. Similarly, the applications examined and recommended by SHQ DIG / Frontier IG and will be automatically forwarded to Frontier IG and FHQ respectively. Once the data entry is made in e-TAS, 15 days time frame is fixed for recommendation at each and every stage i.e., Unit, Sector and Frontier. If any, application is not attended (within 15 days) by the concerned recommending officer, the application will be escalated to next level with the remarks “unattended” and will be taken as “Recommended”. The transfer applications so received from all Frontiers will be examined by Cadre Controlling branches at FHQ and fill vacancy position as per seniority list maintained by respective Pers branches. Transfer applications on compassionate ground will SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:22 PM l l l l l l 4 be recommended by the concerned Cadre Controlling branches. The DTC board will examine / recommend the Annual transfer applications only. Transfer applications duly recommended by the DTC board/ concerned Cadre Controlling branches will be approved / rejected by competent authority i.e., DIG (Pers)/ IG(Pers) / ADG/ DG. Issuance of transfer order by concerned Cadre Controlling branches. If the transfers are done frontier-wise, the records will be automatically re-directed to the concerned frontiers for further allotment of Unit. Application status can be checked at any stage by just entering UID No. / Token No. SMS alerts are being sent to the applicant to know their application status at different stages as under :System generated Token Number I 4 Choices of posting fed by transfer desk of Unit concerned. 4 Forward of application at various levels by Unit, Sector, Frontier and FHQ. Dashboards are prepared to monitor the status of transfer applications as per the jurisdiction access permission. Applications in manual format may not be forwarded. Now, all Heads of offices are requested to make use of this application. Suggestions / feedback are also invited for development of software to make e-TAS more userfriendly. Our next goal is to develop an automated transfer system which will be added to e-TAS so that the system can complete all annual chain transfers at the click of the mouse after considering all three choices requested by the applicant while conforming to the transfer policy in vogue. Electronic APAR Management System n sync with the Government of India’s initiative of ‘Digital India’ the introduction of ‘Electronic Annual Performance Appraisal Report (APAR) Management’, is yet another milestone in the SSB’s Personnel Directorate’s date with technology. This is a step forward in the series of initiatives indigenously taken in securing e-Smart solutions to meet the ever changing requirements of the force. SSB adopted modern technology as a means for troubleshooting the problems and challenges faced in all spheres of its activities with the objective of achieving excellence in the administrative and operational efficiency of the Force. l Objective The introduction of prototype module christened ‘e-APAR solution’ is an attempt to evolve a mechanism to ensure effective monitoring of APAR writing process beginning with check-list creation through to its final completion within the prescribed time-frame. The move is aimed at reducing delays which take place in processing the Annual Performance Appraisal Reports of officers every year. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 71 Paladan Namgial AD (Pers-IV), FHQ l Software Architecture e-APAR solution is a web based application hosted on blade server WAN I.P. address 10.1.1. 17 and can be accessed through WAN connected computers. This website can be best viewed in 1366 x 768 screen resolution (Recommended in window 7 and window 8) in all popular browsers viz. Google Chrome, Mozilla Fire Fox, Opera, Safari etc. Access to the software is login based and according to the channel of rendition of APAR. Unique Identification Number (UID) is mandatory for operating e-APAR software. The system has been integrated with the PIMS software to fetch the live data fed by the Unit concerned. The application is available in three levels of user management: User, Admin and Super-admin based on defined privileges. 71 10/23/2015 6:29:25 PM l Approach and Methodologies The application is divided into following functional modules: l Check List creation by the Personal Staff of Officers or the admin branch as the case may be. Recording date of Submission of Self Appraisal. Recording of APAR grading by Initiating Officer (Admin and Technical) as the case may be. Recording of APAR grading by Reviewing Officer (Admin and Technical) as the case may be. Recording of APAR grading by Accepting Authority. Forwarding of APAR to custodian by Accepting Authority. The above functional modules provide window for check list creation i.e., to enter the name and other particulars of officers/staff to be reported upon during the reporting year, entry of date of submission of self appraisals, recording and APAR grading by the Initiating Officer, Reviewing Officer and finally by the Accepting Authority and the date of submission to the next level by Initiating Officer (IO), Reviewing Officer (RO) and Accepting Authority (AA). l Salient Features ‘Electronic APAR Management System’ is of immense help to SSB in storing all the data currently being manually maintained regarding APARs, tracking the APARs, maintaining their status and in generating the reports. The application thus will not only reduce both the cost and effort in retaining the present process, but will also improve efficiency by providing extra features and minimizing manual intervention. Following are the salient features of the application: Security and User-Management: The application with Access Based Logins has an inbuilt security mechanism to ensure that nobody can tamper with the data available in it. l Data Storage and Management The application once implemented to its optimum capacity will act as a repository to store the complete APAR information (including historical records) with the officers’ basic information and the APAR’s peripheral information like representation details. The APAR itself is physically scanned and saved to the memory. Thus, the APAR viewing will be accessible on the click of a button as opposed to locating the APAR. Moreover, handling of the physical report is greatly reduced. 72 Samachar-July- Opposite Mind-after correction.indd 72 The application user-interface has been made user-friendly in all aspects–be it data entry, modifications, tracking or report generation. l APAR Tracking (Search and retrieval) e-APAR software provides “At a glance” picture of year wise, unit-wise as well as rank- wise status of pending, missing and completed APARs, which will facilitate timely up-dation of APARs dossiers by taking necessary steps to fill the gap periods on account of non issuance of NICs, etc. l Report Generation The application provides quick retrieval of data for report generation. The reports include standard reports such as all the historical APARs – or missing, unavailable APARs with their status. The reports inter-alia provide quick retrieval ‘Fact Sheet’ of an officer, which will facilitate timely conduct of DPCs for promotion, confirmation, grant of ACP/MACP/DACP, assessment of suitability for award of IPM/PPM etc. The reports generated can be exported to Excel, Word, PDF and other popular file formats depending on the needs of the department or be printed directly. l Alert and notification The software has an inbuilt system of generating autoalerts which would go to the officers concerned with whom the APAR would be pending for more than the specified time and thus would ensure better monitoring of the writing of APAR. l Enhanced Transparency The progress of the APARs and their status will be available to the officers at different levels in the workflow hierarchy of filling and submission process. l Increased accountability e-APAR solution will facilitate effective monitoring and timely completion of performance appraisals and will bring more probity, transparency and accountability. l Future Road Map After successful implementation of prototype e-APAR module, the next phase would be to up-grade the module to facilitate transit from conventional method of manual writing of APAR to Electronic Process of online reporting, disclosure and generating e-acknowledgement which would convert the traditional paper-based format into a simple, costeffective process. SSB Samachar - Jan’15 10/23/2015 6:29:25 PM