The next slide is at B-sound of …

The next slide is at B-sound of
…
Bismillah
1
By
Dr. Abdulazeez Abdulraheem
www.understandquran.com
info@understandquran.com
‫ب ِ ْس ِم اهلل ِ ال َّر ْحمٰ ِن ال َّر ِحي ْ ِم‬
‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫اَلْ َحمْ ُد ِهلل ِ وَ َّ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ٰ‬
‫السَلم عٰل رَ ُسو ِل اهلل ِ‬
‫الصٰلوة ُ وَ َّ‬
‫لس ََلمُ عَلَي ْ ُكمْ َورَ ْحمَة ُ اهلل ِ وَب َ َر ََكتهُ‬
‫ا َ َّ‬
‫‪Lesson-20‬‬
‫)‪Standing Fathah (Khada Zabar‬‬
‫‪3‬‬
Charge your brain & Smile!
Take a deep
breath
You are the best! Why? The Prophet pbuh said so!
You learn best and remember more when you feel good!
4
Get Ready..
 Get the Textbook, Workbook, (pdf) from this link:
http://understandquran.com/courses/read-quran.html
 Switch off that mobile and chat windows.
 Open the workbook, and go to today’s lesson and
be ready to write.
5

The Signs Rhyme
Fathah
Kasrah
Dhammah
Standing Fathah
Standing Kasrah
Inverted Dhammah
Double Fathah
Double Kasrah
Double hammah
Shaddah
Madd
Sukoon
‫ـــَــــــِــــــُـــ‬
‫ـــٰـــــــــــــــ‬
‫ـــًــــــٍــــــٌـــ‬
‫ـــّــــــٓــــــْـــ‬
a
e
u
aa
ee
uu
an
in
un
‫ـ ُ ْو‬
Wawmadd
‫ـ ُ ْن‬
HELP
hellllp
help
‫ـَا ـ ِ ْي‬
Yaamadd
Alifmadd
‫ـ َ ْن ـ ِ ْن‬
6
Standing Fathah
(Khada Zabar)
•
•
An interesting vowel sign is Standing fathah (khadazabar).
Its effect is the same as the fathah-letter followed by
Alif-madd. Strech the sound twice in this case too.
َ‫ب = با‬
ٰ
7
َ‫مٰ = ما‬
َ‫ب = با‬
ٰ
َ‫ٰو = وا‬
َ‫ٰف = فا‬
Standing Fathah
(Khada Zabar)
8
ٰ
ٰ ‫م‬
‫ب ۔۔۔‬
How to spell it?
• Maa Standing fathah maa;
baa Standing fathah baa; …
• We don’t need to spell for every case. Just look at
the Kasrah and say it with e sound.
9
It occurs in the most important word!
Which one is it?
10
It occurs in the most important word!
But it comes with Shaddah and we will learn it later!
11
7
The Letter Poem
(with Vertical Fathah)
ٰ‫ب ٰو ف‬
ٰ ٰ‫م‬
1
are from the lips
Tongue has many;
12 from the tip
2
3
‫ٰا‬
12
7
The Letter Poem
(with Vertical Fathah)
ٰ‫مٰـ بٰـ ٰو فـ‬
1
are from the lips
Tongue has many;
12 from the tip
2
3
‫ئٰـ‬
13
Standing Fathah
‫ــٰـ‬
(Khada Zabar)
9,000 times
in the Qur’an
Once/line
Spot the difference!
ٰ‫مـ‬
ٰ‫بـ‬
ٰ‫و‬
ٰ‫فـ‬
َ‫مـ‬
َ‫بـ‬
َ‫و‬
َ‫فـ‬
15
First, let us take 3 examples.
16
Standing Fathah – in the beginning
17
Standing Fathah – in the middle
18
Standing Fathah – in the end
19
Benefits of Madd
You focus, pay attention.
You get time to think.
You get time to watch the next set of letters /
words.
20
Let us try to read those words that occur most
frequently in the Qur’an!
Try to read with me or at least repeat after me!
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 20+
family, followers
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 20
Adam (A)
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
Other
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
Hereafter
Standing Fathah
َ
ِ
ِ ‫ٰاخ َر ٰاخ َرة‬
1.
2.
Repeat after me.
Read with me.
َ‫ٰادَم‬
َ‫ٰال‬
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 190
this
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
and this
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
in this, with this
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
God
Standing Fathah
َ ‫اِٰله‬
1.
2.
Repeat after me.
Read with me.
َ‫وَهٰ َذا بِهٰذا‬
َ‫هٰذا‬
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
that
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 40+
and like that
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 85+
like that
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 35+
and like that
Standing Fathah
1.
2.
Repeat after me.
Read with me.
َ‫ك َوكَ ٰذلِك‬
َ ِ ‫ك ذٰل ِ ُكمُ كَ ٰذل‬
َ ِ ‫ذٰل‬
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
O! Nuh
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
Harun
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
We (have) brought them
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
transgressors
Standing Fathah
1.
2.
Repeat after me.
Read with me.
َ
ٰ
ُ ْ ‫يٰنُو‬
َ‫ح هٰ ُروْن ٰاتِي ْ ِهمْ طغِيْن‬
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 25+
he believed
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
* 250+
they believed
Standing Fathah
Standing Fathah
signs
Standing Fathah
َ‫مَ ٰس ِكيْن‬
Standing Fathah
َ‫مَ ٰس ِكيْن‬
in our signs
Standing Fathah
1.
2.
Repeat after me.
Read with me.
َ‫ت مَ ٰس ِكيْن‬
ِ ٰ ‫ٰامَ َن ٰامَن ُ ْوا ٰاي‬
“The one who taught by the pen”
Lets write the
Most Common Words
from the Qur’an!
67
257*
they believed
295*
that
125*
like that
206*
this
Let’s play a game!
‫ٰالَ‬
‫‪73‬‬
‫ٰادَمَ‬
‫ٰامَنَ‬
‫ٰالَ‬
‫‪74‬‬
‫ٰادَمَ‬
‫ٰامَنَ‬
‫ٰاخ َرِ‬
‫‪75‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ٰاخ َره‬
‫ٰاخ َرَ‬
‫ٰاخ َرِ‬
‫‪76‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ٰاخ َره‬
‫ٰاخ َرَ‬
‫ٰامَ َن ٰامِن ُ ْوا ٰامَنُواْ‬
‫‪77‬‬
‫ٰامَ َن ٰامِن ُ ْوا ٰامَنُواْ‬
‫‪78‬‬
Spoken Arabic
Selections are such that they occur most in the Qur’an!
20
Yes! He is a Muslim
Yes! They are Muslims
ِ‫ هُ َو مُ ْسلم‬،‫اَي ْ َوا‬
ْ‫ هُمْ مُ ْسلِمُون‬،‫اَي ْ َوا‬
َ
َ
ْ
َ
ُ
ْ
َ
ِ
‫ انت م ْسلم‬،‫ايوا‬
Yes! You are a Muslim
َ
Yes! You are all Muslims ْ ُ ِ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ
ْ
َ
‫ انتم مسلمون‬،‫ايوا‬
Yes! I am a Muslim
Yes! We are Muslims
َ
َ
َ
ُ
ْ
َ
‫ انا م ْسلِم‬،‫ايوا‬
ْ‫ ن َ ْح ُن مُ ْسلِ ُمون‬،‫اَي ْ َوا‬
By now, you know how to
RECITE the words that
occur approx. 10500
By now, you know the
MEANINGS of words that
occur approx. 9400
Be an expert!
 Watch this again and again or
 Practice with the RQ Flashbook.
http://understandquran.com/courses/read-quran.html
82
That’s it for now.
See you in the next lesson.
Keep praying:
ً‫ب ز ِ ْدن ِ ْي ِعلْما‬
ّ ِ َ‫ر‬
ُْ‫الس ََلم ُ عَلَيْكم‬
َّ َ ‫و‬
ُ‫َورَ ْحمَة ُ اهلل ِ وَب َ َر ََكته‬
Acknowledgments












To the Ever-Merciful Allah who gave me Tawfeeq to serve His Book.
To my parents for their prayers.
My wife and children who have been extremely patient because many things
were prepared at the cost of family time!
Br. Abdul Kader Fazlani, Br. Khaja Ahsan and his family for help in different
ways.
Br. Mohsin Siddiqui, Sr. Sana Dossul, Qari Imran Khan for ideas on teaching
and other aspects.
Br. Tariq Aziz, Br. Qurram Qureshi, and Br. Mujtaba Shareef for statistical
analysis and programming support.
Br. Ahmed Shawky for his excellent graphics designs in addition to those by
Sr. Shabana Parveen & Acewebdesigns.
Br. Aamir Irshad and Br. Abdul Quddus Umri for their help in preparation.
Dr. Abdul Basit Siddiqui, Br. Arshad Iqbal Malik, Br. Arjan Ali, Br. Syed Anisul
Hasan, and Sr. Jamila Qavi for their help in translation.
Br. Daleeluddin Khan, Br. Nawaz Ilyas, Br. Ejaz, Br. Zubair, Br. Farhan, and
many others in recording and editing works.
Br. Maqsood Umri, Br. Osman Umri, Sr. Massarrat Bharucha and so many
others for their feedback, support, and prayers.
May Allah reward them all and accept it from all of us.